{"component": "clause", "props": {"groups": [{"size": 4, "samples": [{"hash": "dRAN290UFhI", "uri": "/contracts/dRAN290UFhI#title-to-environmental-attributes", "label": "Aggregate Net Energy Metering Credit Purchase Agreement", "score": 34.5101051331, "published": true}, {"hash": "kAn1qPdcuYt", "uri": "/contracts/kAn1qPdcuYt#title-to-environmental-attributes", "label": "Aggregate Net Energy Metering Credit Purchase Agreement", "score": 34.5089161413, "published": true}, {"hash": "c2G8xOXBq2D", "uri": "/contracts/c2G8xOXBq2D#title-to-environmental-attributes", "label": "Aggregate Net Energy Metering Credit Purchase Agreement", "score": 34.1087226868, "published": true}], "snippet": "All Environmental Attributes, Environmental Incentives and Reporting Rights relating to the Facility or the Electricity, other than ANEM Credits, if any, will be and remain property of Developer. Developer shall have all right, title, and interest in and to any and all such Environmental Attributes, Environmental Incentives and Reporting Rights that relate to the Facility and Electricity during the Term.", "snippet_links": [{"key": "environmental-attributes", "type": "definition", "offset": [4, 28]}, {"key": "environmental-incentives", "type": "clause", "offset": [30, 54]}, {"key": "reporting-rights", "type": "definition", "offset": [59, 75]}, {"key": "to-the-facility", "type": "definition", "offset": [85, 100]}, {"key": "developer-shall", "type": "clause", "offset": [196, 211]}, {"key": "and-interest", "type": "clause", "offset": [235, 247]}, {"key": "relate-to", "type": "definition", "offset": [352, 361]}, {"key": "during-the-term", "type": "clause", "offset": [391, 406]}], "hash": "37a8fc0a6000508b5c81eda50bcd1704", "id": 1}, {"size": 3, "samples": [{"hash": "9mbkw6KlHFr", "uri": "/contracts/9mbkw6KlHFr#title-to-environmental-attributes", "label": "Energy Management Services Agreement", "score": 26.1704311371, "published": true}, {"hash": "idPbUY4Xww3", "uri": "/contracts/idPbUY4Xww3#title-to-environmental-attributes", "label": "Energy Management Services Agreement", "score": 22.8658447266, "published": true}], "snippet": "All Environmental Attributes relating to the PV System or the Net Energy will be and remain property of Contractor. Contractor shall have all right, title, and interest in and to any and all Environmental Attributes, and User shall have no right, title or interest in or to any such Environmental Attributes. The Parties shall use Commercially Reasonable efforts to allocate the value of any Shared Environmental Attributes between each other on a 50/50 basis.", "snippet_links": [{"key": "environmental-attributes", "type": "definition", "offset": [4, 28]}, {"key": "relating-to", "type": "definition", "offset": [29, 40]}, {"key": "pv-system", "type": "clause", "offset": [45, 54]}, {"key": "net-energy", "type": "clause", "offset": [62, 72]}, {"key": "of-contractor", "type": "clause", "offset": [101, 114]}, {"key": "contractor-shall", "type": "clause", "offset": [116, 132]}, {"key": "and-interest", "type": "clause", "offset": [156, 168]}, {"key": "user-shall", "type": "definition", "offset": [221, 231]}, {"key": "no-right", "type": "clause", "offset": [237, 245]}, {"key": "the-parties-shall", "type": "clause", "offset": [309, 326]}, {"key": "use-commercially-reasonable-efforts", "type": "clause", "offset": [327, 362]}, {"key": "the-value", "type": "clause", "offset": [375, 384]}], "hash": "b3acf2f58fe0b5314bce9143c235092c", "id": 2}, {"size": 2, "samples": [{"hash": "gqzm02SYMvW", "uri": "/contracts/gqzm02SYMvW#title-to-environmental-attributes", "label": "Commercial Power Purchase Agreement", "score": 19.3216972351, "published": true}, {"hash": "fbk48gQXixz", "uri": "/contracts/fbk48gQXixz#title-to-environmental-attributes", "label": "Commercial Power Purchase Agreement", "score": 19.3216972351, "published": true}], "snippet": "7.5.1 As between Host and Supplier, the Environmental Attributes relating to the System or the sale of electricity therefrom will be and remain property of the Supplier or the Host, as specified below:\u200c\n(a) (b)\n7.5.2 Each Party, upon request of the other, shall execute all such documents and instruments reasonably necessary or desirable to effect or evidence the right, title and interest, as provided herein, in and to the Environmental Attributes relating to the electricity generated by the System. If the standards used to qualify the Environmental Attributes to which the Party is entitled hereunder are changed or modified, the other Party shall, upon request, use all commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Environmental Attributes to comply with new standards as changed or modified.", "snippet_links": [{"key": "environmental-attributes", "type": "definition", "offset": [40, 64]}, {"key": "relating-to", "type": "definition", "offset": [65, 76]}, {"key": "the-system", "type": "definition", "offset": [77, 87]}, {"key": "sale-of-electricity", "type": "clause", "offset": [95, 114]}, {"key": "the-supplier", "type": "clause", "offset": [156, 168]}, {"key": "the-host", "type": "clause", "offset": [172, 180]}, {"key": "as-specified", "type": "clause", "offset": [182, 194]}, {"key": "each-party", "type": "clause", "offset": [217, 227]}, {"key": "upon-request", "type": "clause", "offset": [229, 241]}, {"key": "documents-and-instruments", "type": "clause", "offset": [279, 304]}, {"key": "reasonably-necessary", "type": "clause", "offset": [305, 325]}, {"key": "the-right", "type": "clause", "offset": [361, 370]}, {"key": "title-and-interest", "type": "clause", "offset": [372, 390]}, {"key": "the-standards", "type": "clause", "offset": [507, 520]}, {"key": "to-qualify", "type": "clause", "offset": [526, 536]}, {"key": "the-party", "type": "clause", "offset": [575, 584]}, {"key": "other-party", "type": "clause", "offset": [636, 647]}, {"key": "all-commercially-reasonable-efforts", "type": "clause", "offset": [673, 708]}, {"key": "comply-with", "type": "clause", "offset": [750, 761]}], "hash": "f7455bf616b022a1642ee0bf86ae39df", "id": 3}, {"size": 2, "samples": [{"hash": "6b33O0qyqV8", "uri": "/contracts/6b33O0qyqV8#title-to-environmental-attributes", "label": "Energy Management Services Contract", "score": 22.9644088745, "published": true}, {"hash": "ayG3NautymM", "uri": "/contracts/ayG3NautymM#title-to-environmental-attributes", "label": "Energy Management Services Contract", "score": 20.9644088745, "published": true}], "snippet": "All Environmental Attributes relating to the System or the Electricity will be and remain property of Owner. Owner shall have all right, title, and interest in and to any and all Environmental Attributes that relate to the Electricity during the Term, and User shall have no right, title or interest in or to any such Environmental Attributes.", "snippet_links": [{"key": "environmental-attributes", "type": "definition", "offset": [4, 28]}, {"key": "relating-to", "type": "definition", "offset": [29, 40]}, {"key": "the-system", "type": "definition", "offset": [41, 51]}, {"key": "property-of-owner", "type": "clause", "offset": [90, 107]}, {"key": "and-interest", "type": "clause", "offset": [144, 156]}, {"key": "relate-to", "type": "definition", "offset": [209, 218]}, {"key": "during-the-term", "type": "clause", "offset": [235, 250]}, {"key": "user-shall", "type": "definition", "offset": [256, 266]}, {"key": "no-right", "type": "clause", "offset": [272, 280]}], "hash": "c4c14e69bff4e1425e2697333649235d", "id": 4}, {"size": 2, "samples": [{"hash": "1lnGXfyUj76", "uri": "/contracts/1lnGXfyUj76#title-to-environmental-attributes", "label": "Power Purchase Agreement", "score": 28.6974773407, "published": true}, {"hash": "3h6Lt2bxjZ6", "uri": "/contracts/3h6Lt2bxjZ6#title-to-environmental-attributes", "label": "Power Purchase Agreement", "score": 27.0358963013, "published": true}], "snippet": "As between Owner and Buyer, all Environmental Attributes shall be and remain property of Owner. Owner shall have all right, title, and interest in and to any and all Environmental Attributes that relate to the Energy during the Term, and Buyer shall have no right, title or interest in or to any such Environmental Attributes. Environmental Attributes which arise due to the enactment of laws or regulations after the Commercial Operation Date shall be allocated in the same manner.", "snippet_links": [{"key": "environmental-attributes", "type": "definition", "offset": [32, 56]}, {"key": "property-of-owner", "type": "clause", "offset": [77, 94]}, {"key": "and-interest", "type": "clause", "offset": [131, 143]}, {"key": "relate-to", "type": "definition", "offset": [196, 205]}, {"key": "during-the-term", "type": "clause", "offset": [217, 232]}, {"key": "buyer-shall", "type": "clause", "offset": [238, 249]}, {"key": "no-right", "type": "clause", "offset": [255, 263]}, {"key": "laws-or-regulations", "type": "clause", "offset": [388, 407]}, {"key": "commercial-operation-date", "type": "clause", "offset": [418, 443]}, {"key": "in-the-same-manner", "type": "definition", "offset": [463, 481]}], "hash": "dc2e16ed5b8877730a20d665588dfdfa", "id": 5}, {"size": 2, "samples": [{"hash": "cbRLB3AtVeM", "uri": "/contracts/cbRLB3AtVeM#title-to-environmental-attributes", "label": "Solar Power Purchase and Development Agreement", "score": 34.9618453979, "published": true}, {"hash": "b9NQ8jBPlFg", "uri": "/contracts/b9NQ8jBPlFg#title-to-environmental-attributes", "label": "Solar Power Purchase and Development Agreement", "score": 32.9496269226, "published": true}], "snippet": "As between Developer and CVEC, and except as otherwise set forth in this Article V, all Environmental Attributes relating to the PV System or the Net Energy will be and remain property of Developer. The Parties shall use Commercially Reasonable efforts to modify the terms hereof with the mutual intent to allocate the value of any Shared Environmental Attributes between each other on a 50/50 basis.", "snippet_links": [{"key": "article-v", "type": "definition", "offset": [73, 82]}, {"key": "environmental-attributes", "type": "definition", "offset": [88, 112]}, {"key": "relating-to", "type": "definition", "offset": [113, 124]}, {"key": "pv-system", "type": "clause", "offset": [129, 138]}, {"key": "net-energy", "type": "clause", "offset": [146, 156]}, {"key": "the-parties-shall", "type": "clause", "offset": [199, 216]}, {"key": "use-commercially-reasonable-efforts", "type": "clause", "offset": [217, 252]}, {"key": "the-terms", "type": "definition", "offset": [263, 272]}, {"key": "mutual-intent", "type": "clause", "offset": [289, 302]}, {"key": "the-value", "type": "clause", "offset": [315, 324]}], "hash": "7b611d371dced943a75accd85e7b0962", "id": 6}, {"size": 1, "samples": [{"hash": "ikz7BY8WSQC", "uri": "/contracts/ikz7BY8WSQC#title-to-environmental-attributes", "label": "Power Purchase Agreement", "score": 26.1704311371, "published": true}], "snippet": "As between Host and System Owner, (a) all Environmental Attributes relating to the System or the sale of electricity therefrom will be and remain property of System Owner, (b) System Owner shall have all right, title and interest in and to any and all Environmental Attributes that relate to the electricity generated by the System during the Term, and (c) Host shall have no right, title or interest in or to any such Environmental Attributes.\n(a) Host shall not report or otherwise communicate to any Person that any Environmental Attribute relating to the electricity generated by the System belong to any Person other than System Owner.\n(b) At System Owner\u2019s request and expense, Host shall execute all such documents and instruments reasonably necessary or desirable to effect or evidence System Owner\u2019s right, title and interest in and to the Environmental Attributes relating to the electricity generated by the System. If the standards used to qualify the Environmental Attributes to which System Owner is entitled hereunder are changed or modified, Host shall at System Owner\u2019s request and expense use all commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Environmental Attributes to comply with new standards as changed or modified.", "snippet_links": [{"key": "system-owner", "type": "clause", "offset": [20, 32]}, {"key": "environmental-attributes", "type": "definition", "offset": [42, 66]}, {"key": "relating-to", "type": "definition", "offset": [67, 78]}, {"key": "the-system", "type": "definition", "offset": [79, 89]}, {"key": "sale-of-electricity", "type": "clause", "offset": [97, 116]}, {"key": "title-and-interest", "type": "clause", "offset": [211, 229]}, {"key": "relate-to", "type": "definition", "offset": [282, 291]}, {"key": "during-the-term", "type": "clause", "offset": [332, 347]}, {"key": "no-right", "type": "clause", "offset": [373, 381]}, {"key": "any-person", "type": "definition", "offset": [499, 509]}, {"key": "at-system", "type": "definition", "offset": [645, 654]}, {"key": "documents-and-instruments", "type": "clause", "offset": [712, 737]}, {"key": "reasonably-necessary", "type": "clause", "offset": [738, 758]}, {"key": "the-standards", "type": "clause", "offset": [930, 943]}, {"key": "to-qualify", "type": "clause", "offset": [949, 959]}, {"key": "all-commercially-reasonable-efforts", "type": "clause", "offset": [1111, 1146]}, {"key": "comply-with", "type": "clause", "offset": [1188, 1199]}], "hash": "1c36a6eb6bb999f06658eef09e9f732b", "id": 7}, {"size": 1, "samples": [{"hash": "d39WqksT7iF", "uri": "/contracts/d39WqksT7iF#title-to-environmental-attributes", "label": "Energy Management Services Contract", "score": 31.3390369415, "published": true}], "snippet": "All Environmental Attributes relating to the System or the Electricity will be and remain property of Developer. Developer shall have all right, title, and interest in and to any and all Environmental Attributes that relate to the Electricity during the Term, and Town shall have no right, title or interest in or to any such Environmental Attributes.", "snippet_links": [{"key": "environmental-attributes", "type": "definition", "offset": [4, 28]}, {"key": "relating-to", "type": "definition", "offset": [29, 40]}, {"key": "the-system", "type": "definition", "offset": [41, 51]}, {"key": "developer-shall", "type": "clause", "offset": [113, 128]}, {"key": "and-interest", "type": "clause", "offset": [152, 164]}, {"key": "relate-to", "type": "definition", "offset": [217, 226]}, {"key": "during-the-term", "type": "clause", "offset": [243, 258]}, {"key": "no-right", "type": "clause", "offset": [280, 288]}], "hash": "a08656bbde8a722ba0e923ac0cd9f27f", "id": 8}, {"size": 1, "samples": [{"hash": "bhlV0D26zxP", "uri": "/contracts/bhlV0D26zxP#title-to-environmental-attributes", "label": "Energy Management Services Agreement", "score": 31.8081436157, "published": true}], "snippet": "All Environmental Attributes relating to the System or the Electricity will be and remain property of Contractor. Contractor shall have all right, title, and interest in Environmental Attributes that relate to the Electricity during the Term. County and Customer shall have no right, title or interest in or to any such Environmental Attributes.", "snippet_links": [{"key": "environmental-attributes", "type": "definition", "offset": [4, 28]}, {"key": "relating-to", "type": "definition", "offset": [29, 40]}, {"key": "the-system", "type": "definition", "offset": [41, 51]}, {"key": "of-contractor", "type": "clause", "offset": [99, 112]}, {"key": "contractor-shall", "type": "clause", "offset": [114, 130]}, {"key": "and-interest", "type": "clause", "offset": [154, 166]}, {"key": "relate-to", "type": "definition", "offset": [200, 209]}, {"key": "during-the-term", "type": "clause", "offset": [226, 241]}, {"key": "customer-shall", "type": "clause", "offset": [254, 268]}, {"key": "no-right", "type": "clause", "offset": [274, 282]}], "hash": "401b79ecc52be3812780fef85a7ad5aa", "id": 9}, {"size": 1, "samples": [{"hash": "dOjK2ldVt42", "uri": "/contracts/dOjK2ldVt42#title-to-environmental-attributes", "label": "Power Purchase Agreement", "score": 28.4538516998, "published": true}], "snippet": "Notwithstanding the purchase and sale of Energy pursuant to Section 3.1, all Environmental Attributes relating to the System or the Energy Output shall remain the property of Seller. Seller shall have all right, title, and interest in and to any and all Environmental Attributes that relate to the Energy Output during the Term; Buyer shall have no right, title or interest in or to any Environmental Attributes and in the event any payment for any Environmental Attribute is made to Buyer, Buyer shall promptly remit such payment directly to the Seller without deduction or offset.", "snippet_links": [{"key": "purchase-and-sale-of-energy", "type": "clause", "offset": [20, 47]}, {"key": "section-31", "type": "definition", "offset": [60, 71]}, {"key": "environmental-attributes", "type": "definition", "offset": [77, 101]}, {"key": "relating-to", "type": "definition", "offset": [102, 113]}, {"key": "the-system", "type": "definition", "offset": [114, 124]}, {"key": "energy-output", "type": "definition", "offset": [132, 145]}, {"key": "property-of-seller", "type": "clause", "offset": [163, 181]}, {"key": "seller-shall", "type": "clause", "offset": [183, 195]}, {"key": "and-interest", "type": "clause", "offset": [219, 231]}, {"key": "relate-to", "type": "definition", "offset": [284, 293]}, {"key": "during-the-term", "type": "clause", "offset": [312, 327]}, {"key": "buyer-shall", "type": "clause", "offset": [329, 340]}, {"key": "no-right", "type": "clause", "offset": [346, 354]}, {"key": "in-the-event", "type": "clause", "offset": [416, 428]}, {"key": "payment-for", "type": "clause", "offset": [433, 444]}, {"key": "to-buyer", "type": "definition", "offset": [481, 489]}, {"key": "to-the-seller", "type": "definition", "offset": [540, 553]}], "hash": "6c2fe6ab5a54295a8c5fe75032f512f3", "id": 10}], "next_curs": "CmoSZGoVc35sYXdpbnNpZGVyY29udHJhY3RzckYLEhZDbGF1c2VTbmlwcGV0R3JvdXBfdjU2Iip0aXRsZS10by1lbnZpcm9ubWVudGFsLWF0dHJpYnV0ZXMjMDAwMDAwMGEMogECZW4YACAA", "clause": {"size": 20, "title": "Title to Environmental Attributes", "children": [["reporting-of-ownership-of-environmental-attributes", "Reporting of Ownership of Environmental Attributes"], ["further-assurances", "Further Assurances"]], "parents": [["environmental-attributes", "Environmental Attributes"], ["defined-terms-rules-of-interpretation", "DEFINED TERMS; RULES OF INTERPRETATION"], ["no-assertion-that-developer-is-a-utility", "No Assertion that Developer is a Utility"], ["governmental-charges", "Governmental Charges"], ["monitoring-installation-and-testing-of-the-system", "Monitoring Installation and Testing of the System"]], "id": "title-to-environmental-attributes", "related": [["environmental-attributes", "Environmental Attributes", "Environmental Attributes"], ["title-to-tangible-assets", "Title to Tangible Assets", "Title to Tangible Assets"], ["title-to-properties", "Title to Properties", "Title to Properties"], ["title-to-property", "Title to Property", "Title to Property"], ["title-to-properties-encumbrances", "Title to Properties; Encumbrances", "Title to Properties; Encumbrances"]], "related_snippets": [], "updated": "2025-07-24T06:48:53+00:00", "also_ask": ["What are the essential elements to include to ensure clear and exclusive transfer of environmental attributes?", "How can the clause be structured to prevent double-counting or conflicting claims to the same attributes?", "What are the most common legal pitfalls or ambiguities in defining 'environmental attributes' across jurisdictions?", "How have courts interpreted and enforced similar clauses in disputes over renewable energy credits or carbon offsets?", "What negotiation leverage points exist for buyers and sellers regarding representations, warranties, and indemnities in this context?"], "drafting_tip": "Define 'Environmental Attributes' precisely to avoid ambiguity; specify ownership transfer mechanisms to ensure enforceability; clarify exclusions to prevent unintended claims.", "explanation": "The 'Title to Environmental Attributes' clause establishes which party holds ownership rights to environmental benefits or credits associated with a project, such as renewable energy certificates or carbon offsets. In practice, this clause specifies whether the seller or buyer retains the rights to claim these attributes, often clarifying that the buyer receives all associated environmental credits generated by the project. Its core function is to prevent disputes over the ownership and use of environmental attributes, ensuring both parties understand who can claim environmental benefits for regulatory compliance or marketing purposes."}, "json": true, "cursor": ""}}