Exhibit 4
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XXXXXX XXXXXXX ABS CAPITAL I INC.,
Depositor,
HOMEQ SERVICING CORPORATION,
Servicer,
WMC MORTGAGE CORP.,
Responsible Party,
and
DEUTSCHE BANK NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY,
Trustee
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POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT
Dated as of July 1, 2004
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XXXXXX XXXXXXX ABS CAPITAL I INC. TRUST 2004-WMC1
MORTGAGE PASS-THROUGH CERTIFICATES,
SERIES 2004-WMC1
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
ARTICLE II
CONVEYANCE OF MORTGAGE LOANS;
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Section 2.01 Conveyance of Mortgage Loans..................................
Section 2.02 Acceptance by the Trustee of the Mortgage Loans...............
Section 2.03 Representations and Warranties; Remedies for Breaches of
Representations and Warranties with Respect to the
Mortgage Loans...............................................
Section 2.04 [Reserved]....................................................
Section 2.05 [Reserved]....................................................
Section 2.06 Execution and Delivery of Certificates........................
Section 2.07 REMIC Matters.................................................
Section 2.08 Representations and Warranties of the Depositor...............
ARTICLE III
ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICING
OF MORTGAGE LOANS
Section 3.01 Servicer to Service Mortgage Loans............................
Section 3.02 Subservicing Agreements between the Servicer and
Subservicers.................................................
Section 3.03 Successor Subservicers........................................
Section 3.04 Liability of the Servicer.....................................
Section 3.05 No Contractual Relationship between Subservicers and the
Trustee......................................................
Section 3.06 Assumption or Termination of Subservicing Agreements by
Trustee......................................................
Section 3.07 Collection of Certain Mortgage Loan Payments..................
Section 3.08 Subservicing Accounts.........................................
Section 3.09 Collection of Taxes, Assessments and Similar Items;
Escrow Accounts..............................................
Section 3.10 Collection Account............................................
Section 3.11 Withdrawals from the Collection Account.......................
Section 3.12 Investment of Funds in the Collection Account and the
Distribution Account.........................................
Section 3.13 Maintenance of Hazard Insurance and Errors and Omissions
and Fidelity Coverage........................................
Section 3.14 Enforcement of Due-On-Sale Clauses; Assumption Agreements.....
Section 3.15 Realization upon Defaulted Mortgage Loans.....................
Section 3.16 Release of Mortgage Files.....................................
Section 3.17 Title, Conservation and Disposition of REO Property...........
Section 3.18 Notification of Adjustments...................................
Section 3.19 Access to Certain Documentation and Information Regarding
the Mortgage Loans...........................................
Section 3.20 Documents, Records and Funds in Possession of the
Servicer to Be Held for the Trustee..........................
Section 3.21 Servicing Compensation........................................
Section 3.22 Annual Statement as to Compliance.............................
Section 3.23 Annual Independent Public Accountants' Servicing
Statement; Financial Statements..............................
Section 3.24 Trustee to Act as Servicer....................................
Section 3.25 Compensating Interest.........................................
Section 3.26 Credit Reporting; Xxxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Act......................
ARTICLE IV
DISTRIBUTIONS AND
ADVANCES BY THE SERVICER
Section 4.01 Advances......................................................
Section 4.02 Priorities of Distribution....................................
Section 4.03 Monthly Statements to Certificateholders......................
Section 4.04 Certain Matters Relating to the Determination of LIBOR........
Section 4.05 Allocation of Applied Realized Loss Amounts...................
ARTICLE V
THE CERTIFICATES
Section 5.01 The Certificates..............................................
Section 5.02 Certificate Register; Registration of Transfer and
Exchange of Certificates.....................................
Section 5.03 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Certificates.............
Section 5.04 Persons Deemed Owners.........................................
Section 5.05 Access to List of Certificateholders' Names and Addresses.....
Section 5.06 Maintenance of Office or Agency...............................
ARTICLE VI
THE DEPOSITOR AND THE SERVICER
Section 6.01 Respective Liabilities of the Depositor and the Servicer......
Section 6.02 Merger or Consolidation of the Depositor or the Servicer......
Section 6.03 Limitation on Liability of the Depositor, the Servicer
and Others...................................................
Section 6.04 Limitation on Resignation of the Servicer.....................
Section 6.05 Additional Indemnification by the Servicer; Third Party
Claims.......................................................
ARTICLE VII
DEFAULT
Section 7.01 Events of Default.............................................
Section 7.02 Trustee to Act; Appointment of Successor......................
Section 7.03 Notification to Certificateholders............................
ARTICLE VIII
CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE
Section 8.01 Duties of the Trustee.........................................
Section 8.02 Certain Matters Affecting the Trustee.........................
Section 8.03 Trustee Not Liable for Certificates or Mortgage Loans.........
Section 8.04 Trustee May Own Certificates..................................
Section 8.05 Trustee's Fees and Expenses...................................
Section 8.06 Eligibility Requirements for the Trustee......................
Section 8.07 Resignation and Removal of the Trustee........................
Section 8.08 Successor Trustee.............................................
Section 8.09 Merger or Consolidation of the Trustee........................
Section 8.10 Appointment of Co-Trustee or Separate Trustee.................
Section 8.11 Tax Matters...................................................
Section 8.12 Periodic Filings..............................................
Section 8.13 Tax Classification of the Excess Reserve Fund Account and
the Interest Rate Cap Agreements.............................
ARTICLE IX
TERMINATION
Section 9.01 Termination upon Liquidation or Purchase of the Mortgage
Loans........................................................
Section 9.02 Final Distribution on the Certificates........................
Section 9.03 Additional Termination Requirements...........................
ARTICLE X
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Section 10.01 Amendment.....................................................
Section 10.02 Recordation of Agreement; Counterparts........................
Section 10.03 Governing Law.................................................
Section 10.04 Intention of Parties..........................................
Section 10.05 Notices.......................................................
Section 10.06 Severability of Provisions....................................
Section 10.07 Assignment; Sales; Advance Facilities.........................
Section 10.08 Limitation on Rights of Certificateholders....................
Section 10.09 Inspection and Audit Rights...................................
Section 10.10 Certificates Nonassessable and Fully Paid.....................
Section 10.11 Rule of Construction..........................................
Section 10.12 Waiver of Jury Trial..........................................
Section 10.13 Opinions of Internal Counsel of the Responsible Party.........
SCHEDULES
Schedule I Mortgage Loan Schedule
Schedule II Representations and Warranties of the Servicer
Schedule III Representations and Warranties of the Responsible Party as
to the Mortgage Loans
Schedule IV Representations and Warranties as to the Responsible Party
EXHIBITS
Exhibit A Form of Class A, Class M and Class B Certificate
Exhibit B Form of Class P Certificate
Exhibit C Form of Class R Certificate
Exhibit D Form of Class X Certificate
Exhibit E Form of Initial Certification of Trustee
Exhibit F Form of Document Certification and Exception Report of Trustee
Exhibit G Form of Residual Transfer Affidavit
Exhibit H Form of Transferor Certificate
Exhibit I Form of Rule 144A Letter
Exhibit J Form of Request for Release
Exhibit K Form of Contents for Each Mortgage File
Exhibit L Form of Certification to be provided with Form 10-K
Exhibit M Form of Certification of the Trustee to be provided to Depositor
Exhibit N Form of Certification of the Servicer to be provided to Depositor
THIS POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT, dated as of July 1, 2004,
among XXXXXX XXXXXXX ABS CAPITAL I INC., a Delaware corporation, as depositor
(the "Depositor"), HOMEQ SERVICING CORPORATION, a New Jersey corporation, as
servicer (the "Servicer"), WMC MORTGAGE CORP., a California corporation, as
responsible party (the "Responsible Party"), and DEUTSCHE BANK NATIONAL TRUST
COMPANY, a national banking association, as trustee (the "Trustee"),
W I T N E S S E T H:
In consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained, the
parties hereto agree as follows:
PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
The Trustee shall elect that two segregated asset pools within the
Trust Fund be treated for federal income tax purposes as comprising two REMICs
(each, a "REMIC" or, in the alternative, the Lower Tier REMIC and the Upper Tier
REMIC, respectively). Each Class of Certificates (other than the Class P and
Class R Certificates), other than the right of each Class of LIBOR Certificates
to receive Basis Risk CarryForward Amounts and the right of the Class X
Certificates to receive payments from the Interest Rate Cap Agreements,
represents ownership of a regular interest in the Upper Tier REMIC for purposes
of the REMIC Provisions. The Class R Certificate represents ownership of the
sole class of residual interest in each of the Lower Tier REMIC and the Upper
Tier REMIC for purposes of the REMIC Provisions. The Startup Day for each REMIC
described herein is the Closing Date. The latest possible maturity date for each
Certificate is the latest date referenced in Section 2.07. The Upper Tier REMIC
shall hold as assets the several classes of uncertificated Lower Tier Regular
Interests, set out below. Each such Lower Tier Regular Interest is hereby
designated as a regular interest in the Lower Tier REMIC. The Class LT-A-1,
Class LT-A-2, Class LT-A-3, Class LT-A-4, Class LT-M-1, Class LT-M-2, Class
LT-M-3, Class LT-B-1, Class LT-B-2 and Class LT-B-3 Interests are hereby
designated the LT Accretion Directed Classes (the "LT Accretion Directed
Classes"). The Class P Certificates represent beneficial ownership of the
Prepayment Charges, each Class of LIBOR Certificates represents beneficial
ownership of a regular interest in the Upper Tier REMIC and the right to receive
Basis Risk CarryForward Amounts and the Class X Certificates represent
beneficial ownership of a regular interest in the Upper Tier REMIC, the Excess
Reserve Fund Account and the Interest Rate Cap Agreements, which portions of the
Trust Fund shall be treated as a grantor trust.
Corresponding
Lower Tier Lower Tier Initial Lower Tier Upper Tier
Class Designation Interest Rate Principal Amount REMIC Class
------------------ ------------- ---------------------------- -------------
Class LT-A-1 (1) 1/2 Corresponding Upper Tier A-1
REMIC Class initial Class
Certificate Balance
Class LT-A-2 (1) 1/2 Corresponding Upper Tier A-2
REMIC Class initial Class
Certificate Balance
Class LT-A-3 (1) 1/2 Corresponding Upper Tier A-3
REMIC Class initial Class
Certificate Balance
Class LT-A-4 (1) 1/2 Corresponding Upper Tier A-4
REMIC Class initial Class
Certificate Balance
Class LT-M-1 (1) 1/2 Corresponding Upper Tier M-1
REMIC Class initial Class
Certificate Balance
Class LT-M-2 (1) 1/2 Corresponding Upper Tier M-2
REMIC Class initial Class
Certificate Balance
Class LT-M-3 (1) 1/2 Corresponding Upper Tier M-3
REMIC Class initial Class
Certificate Balance
Class LT-B-1 (1) 1/2 Corresponding Upper Tier B-1
REMIC Class initial Class
Certificate Balance
Class LT-B-2 (1) 1/2 Corresponding Upper Tier B-2
REMIC Class initial Class
Certificate Balance
Class LT-B-3 (1) 1/2 Corresponding Upper Tier B-3
REMIC Class initial Class
Certificate Balance
Class LT-Accrual (1) 1/2 Pool Stated Principal
Balance plus1/2Subordinated
Amount, less aggregate
initial Lower-Tier Principal
Amount of Class LT-Group I
and Class LT-Group II
Class LT-Group I (2) 0.001% aggregate Stated
Principal Balance of Group I
Mortgage Loans (4)
Class LT-Group II (3) 0.001% aggregate Stated
Principal Balance of Group
II Mortgage Loans (4)
Class LT-R (5) (5)
------------
(1) The interest rate with respect to any Distribution Date for these
interests is a per annum variable rate equal to the WAC Cap.
(2) The interest rate with respect to any Distribution Date for the Class
LT-Group I Interest is a per annum variable rate (expressed as a
percentage rounded to eight decimal places) equal to the Loan Group I Cap.
(3) The interest rate with respect to any Distribution Date for the Class
LT-Group II Interest is a per annum variable rate (expressed as a
percentage rounded to eight decimal places) equal to the Loan Group II
Cap.
(4) For all Distribution Dates, the Lower Tier Principal Amount of these Lower
Tier Regular Interests shall be rounded to eight decimal places.
(5) The Class LT-R Interest is the sole class of residual interest in the
Lower Tier REMIC and it does not have a principal amount or an interest
rate.
The Lower Tier REMIC shall hold as assets all of the assets included
in the Trust Fund other than Prepayment Charges, the Interest Rate Cap
Agreements, the Excess Reserve Fund Account, and the Lower Tier Regular
Interests.
On each Distribution Date, 50% of the increase in the Subordinated
Amount will be payable as a reduction of the Lower Tier Principal Amounts of the
LT Accretion Directed Classes (each such Class will be reduced by an amount
equal to 50% of any increase in the Subordinated Amount that is attributable to
a reduction in the Class Certificate Balance of its Corresponding Class) and
will be accrued and added to the Lower Tier Principal Amount of the Class
LT-Accrual Interest. On each Distribution Date, the increase in the Lower Tier
Principal Amount of the Class LT-Accrual Interest may not exceed interest
accruals for such Distribution Date for the Class LT-Accrual Interest. In the
event that: (i) 50% of the increase in the Subordinated Amount exceeds (ii)
interest accruals on the Class LT-Accrual Interest for such Distribution Date,
the excess for such Distribution Date (accumulated with all such excesses for
all prior Distribution Dates) will be added to any increase in the Subordinated
Amount for purposes of determining the amount of interest accrual on the Class
LT-Accrual Interest payable as principal on the LT Accretion Directed Classes on
the next Distribution Date pursuant to the first sentence of this paragraph. All
payments of scheduled principal and prepayments of principal generated by the
Mortgage Loans shall be allocated (i) 50% to the Class LT-Accrual Interest, the
Class LT-Group I Interest and the Class LT-Group II Interest (and further
allocated among these Lower Tier Regular Interests in the manner described
below) and (ii) 50% to the LT Accretion Directed Classes (principal payments
shall be allocated among such LT Accretion Directed Classes in an amount equal
to 50% of the principal amounts allocated to their respective Corresponding
Classes), until paid in full. Notwithstanding the above, principal payments
allocated to the Class X Certificates that result in the reduction in the
Subordinated Amount shall be allocated to the Class LT-Accrual Interest (until
paid in full). Realized Losses shall be applied so that after all distributions
have been made on each Distribution Date (i) the Lower Tier Principal Amount of
each LT Accretion Directed Class is equal to 50% of the Class Certificate
Balance of its Corresponding Class, and (ii) the Class LT-Accrual Interest, the
Class LT-Group I Interest and the Class LT-Group II Interest (and further
allocated among these Lower Tier Regular Interests in the manner described
below) is equal to 50% of the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage
Loans plus 50% of the Subordinated Amount. As among the Class LT-Accrual
Interest, the Class LT-Group I Interest and the Class LT-Group II Interest, all
payments of scheduled principal and prepayments of principal generated by the
Mortgage Loans, and all Realized Losses, allocable to such Lower Tier Regular
Interests shall be allocated (i) to the Class LT-Group I Interest and the Class
LT-Group II Interest, each from the related Loan Group so that their respective
Lower-Tier Principal Amounts (computed to at least eight decimal places) are
equal to 0.001% of the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans
in the related Loan Group and (ii) the remainder to the Class LT-Accrual
Interest.
The Upper Tier REMIC shall issue the following classes of Upper Tier
Regular Interests and each such interest, other than the Class UT-R Interest, is
hereby designated as a regular interest in the Upper Tier REMIC.
Upper Tier Initial Upper Tier
Interest Rate and Principal Amount
Corresponding and Corresponding Corresponding
Upper Tier Class Pass-Through Class Certificate Class of
Class Designation Rate Balance Certificates
------------------ ----------------- ----------------- --------------
Class A-1 (1) $341,652,000 Class A-1(8)
Class A-2 (2) $100,000,000 Class A-2(8)
Class A-3 (3) $117,000,000 Class A-3(8)
Class A-4 (4) $ 37,390,000 Class A-4(8)
Class M-1 (5) $ 49,701,000 Class M-1(8)
Class M-2 (5) $ 42,974,000 Class M-2(8)
Class M-3 (5) $ 11,211,000 Class M-3(8)
Class B-1 (5) $ 11,211,000 Class B-1(8)
Class B-2 (5) $ 11,211,000 Class B-2(8)
Class B-3 (5) $ 9,342,000 Class B-3(8)
Class X (6) $ 0(6) Class X(6)
Class UT-R (7) $ 0 Class R
------------
(1) The Class A-1 Interest will bear interest during each Interest Accrual
Period at a per annum rate equal to (a) on or prior to the Optional
Termination Date, the least of (i) LIBOR plus 0.290%, (ii) the Loan Group
I Cap and (iii) the WAC Cap or (b) after the Optional Termination Date,
the least of (i) LIBOR plus 0.580%, (ii) the Loan Group I Cap and (iii)
the WAC Cap.
(2) The Class A-2 Interest will bear interest during each Interest Accrual
Period at a per annum rate equal to (a) on or prior to the Optional
Termination Date, the least of (i) LIBOR plus 0.380%, (ii) the Loan Group
II Cap and (iii) the WAC Cap or (b) after the Optional Termination Date,
the least of (i) LIBOR plus 0.760%, (ii) the Loan Group II Cap and (iii)
the WAC Cap.
(3) The Class A-3 Interest will bear interest during each Interest Accrual
Period at a per annum rate equal to (a) on or prior to the Optional
Termination Date, the least of (i) LIBOR plus 0.250%, (ii) the Loan Group
II Cap and (iii) the WAC Cap or (b) after the Optional Termination Date,
the least of (i) LIBOR plus 0.500%, (ii) the Loan Group II Cap and (iii)
the WAC Cap.
(4) The Class A-4 Interest will bear interest during each Interest Accrual
Period at a per annum rate equal to (a) on or prior to the Optional
Termination Date, the least of (i) LIBOR plus 0.550%, (ii) the Loan Group
II Cap and (iii) the WAC Cap or (b) after the Optional Termination Date,
the least of (i) LIBOR plus 1.100%, (ii) the Loan Group II Cap and (iii)
the WAC Cap.
(5) The Class M-1, Class M-2, Class M-3, Class B-1, Class B-2 and Class B-3
Interests will bear interest during each Interest Accrual Period at a per
annum rate equal to (a) on or prior to the Optional Termination Date, the
lesser of (i) LIBOR plus 0.620%, 1.250%, 1.400%, 1.950%, 2.200%, and
3.500% respectively, and (ii) the WAC Cap or (b) after the Optional
Termination Date, the lesser of (i) LIBOR plus 0.930%, 1.875%, 2.100%,
2.925%, 3.300%, and 5.250%, respectively, and (ii) the WAC Cap.
(6) The Class X Interest has an initial principal balance of $15,695,982, but
it will not accrue interest on such balance but will accrue interest on a
notional principal balance. As of any Distribution Date, the Class X
Interest shall have a notional principal balance equal to the aggregate of
the principal balances of the Lower Tier Regular Interests as of the first
day of the related Interest Accrual Period. With respect to any Interest
Accrual Period, the Class X Interest shall bear interest at a rate equal
to the excess, if any, of the WAC Cap over the product of (i) 2 and (ii)
the weighted average Pass-Through Rate of the Lower Tier Regular
Interests, where the interest rate on each of the Class LT-Accrual
Interest, Class LT-Group I Interest and Class LT-Group II Interest is
subject to a cap equal to zero and each LT Accretion Directed Class is
subject to a cap equal to the Pass-Through Rate on its Corresponding
Class. With respect to any Distribution Date, interest that so accrues on
the notional principal balance of the Class X Interest shall be deferred
in an amount equal to any increase in the Subordinated Amount on such
Distribution Date. Such deferred interest shall not itself bear interest.
The Class X Certificates will represent beneficial ownership of the Class
X Interest, the Interest Rate Cap Agreements, and amounts in the Excess
Reserve Fund Account, subject to the obligation to make payments from the
Excess Reserve Fund Account in respect of Basis Risk CarryForward Amounts.
For federal income tax purposes, the Trustee will treat a Class X
Certificateholder's obligation to make payments from the Excess Reserve
Fund Account as payments made pursuant to an interest rate cap contract
written by the Class X Certificateholders in favor of each Class of LIBOR
Certificates. Such rights of the Class X Certificateholders and LIBOR
Certificateholders shall be treated as held in a portion of the Trust Fund
that is treated as a grantor trust under subpart E, Part I of subchapter J
of the Code.
(7) The Class UT-R Interest is the sole class of residual interest in the
Upper Tier REMIC. The Class UT-R Interest does not have an interest rate.
(8) Each of these Certificates will represent not only the ownership of the
Corresponding Class of Upper Tier Regular Interest but also the right to
receive payments from the Excess Reserve Fund Account in respect of any
Basis Risk CarryForward Amounts. For federal income tax purposes, the
Trustee will treat a Certificateholder's right to receive payments from
the Excess Reserve Fund Account as payments made pursuant to an interest
rate cap contract written by the Class X Certificateholders.
The minimum denomination for each Class of Certificates, other than
the Class P, Class R and the Class X Certificates, will be $25,000 with integral
multiples of $1 in excess thereof. The Class P, Class R and the Class X
Certificates will each represent a 100% Percentage Interest in such class.
It is expected that each Class of Certificates will receive its
final distribution of principal and interest on or prior to the Final Scheduled
Distribution Date.
Set forth below are designations of Classes of Certificates to the
categories used herein:
Book-Entry Certificates...... All Classes of Certificates other than the
Physical Certificates.
Class A Certificates......... Class A-1, Class A-2,
Class A-3 and Class A-4 Certificates.
Delay Certificates........... None.
ERISA-Restricted
Certificates............... Class R Certificates, Class P Certificates and
Class X Certificates; any certificate with a
rating below the lowest applicable permitted
rating under the Underwriters' Exemption.
LIBOR Certificates........... Class A and Subordinated Certificates.
Non-Delay Certificates....... Class A, Class X and Subordinated Certificates.
Offered Certificates......... All Classes of Certificates other than the
Private Certificates.
Physical Certificates........ Class P, Class X and Class R Certificates.
Private Certificates......... Class A-1, Class P, Class X and Class R
Certificates.
Rating Agencies.............. Xxxxx'x, Fitch and Standard & Poor's.
Regular Certificates......... All Classes of Certificates other than the
Class P and Class R Certificates.
Residual Certificates........ Class R Certificates.
Subordinated Certificates.... Class M-1, Class M-2, Class M-3, Class B-1,
Class B-2 and Class B-3 Certificates.
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
Whenever used in this Agreement, the following words and phrases,
unless the context otherwise requires, shall have the following meanings:
Accepted Servicing Practices: With respect to any Mortgage Loan,
those mortgage servicing practices set forth in Section 3.01(a) of this
Agreement.
Account: Any of the Collection Account, the Distribution Account,
any Escrow Account or the Excess Reserve Fund Account. Each Account shall be
an Eligible Account.
Accrued Certificate Interest Distribution Amount: With respect to
any Distribution Date for each Class of LIBOR Certificates, the amount of
interest accrued during the related Interest Accrual Period at the applicable
Pass-Through Rate on the related Class Certificate Balance immediately prior to
such Distribution Date, as reduced by such Class's share of Net Prepayment
Interest Shortfalls and Relief Act Interest Shortfalls for the related Due
Period allocated to such Class pursuant to Section 4.02.
Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan: An adjustable rate Mortgage Loan.
Adjusted Net Mortgage Rate: As to each Mortgage Loan and at any
time, the per annum rate equal to the Mortgage Rate less the Expense Fee Rate.
Adjustment Date: As to any Mortgage Loan, the first Due Date on
which the related Mortgage Rate adjusts as set forth in the related Mortgage
Note and each Due Date thereafter on which the Mortgage Rate adjusts as set
forth in the related Mortgage Note.
Advance: Any P&I Advance or Servicing Advance.
Advance Facility: A financing or other facility as described in
Section 10.07.
Advancing Person: The Person to whom the Servicer's rights under
this Agreement to be reimbursed for any P&I Advances or Servicing Advances have
been assigned pursuant to Section 10.07.
Affiliate: With respect to any Person, any other Person controlling,
controlled by or under common control with such first Person. For the purposes
of this definition, "control" means the power to direct the management and
policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership
of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms "controlling" and
"controlled" have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
Agreement: This Pooling and Servicing Agreement and all
amendments or supplements hereto.
Amount Held for Future Distribution: As to the Certificates on any
Distribution Date, the aggregate amount held in the Collection Account at the
close of business on the related Determination Date on account of (i) Principal
Prepayments, Insurance Proceeds, Condemnation Proceeds and Liquidation Proceeds
on the Mortgage Loans received after the end of the related Prepayment Period
and (ii) all Scheduled Payments on the Mortgage Loans due after the end of the
related Due Period.
Applied Realized Loss Amount: With respect to any Distribution Date,
the amount, if any, by which the aggregate Class Certificate Balance of the
LIBOR Certificates after distributions of principal on such Distribution Date
exceeds the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans for such
Distribution Date.
Appraised Value: The value set forth in an appraisal made in
connection with the origination of the related Mortgage Loan as the value of the
Mortgaged Property.
Assignment of Mortgage: An assignment of the Mortgage, notice of
transfer or equivalent instrument in recordable form (other than the assignee's
name and recording information not yet returned from the recording office),
reflecting the sale of the Mortgage to the Trustee.
Available Funds: With respect to any Distribution Date and the
Mortgage Loans to the extent received by the Trustee (x) the sum of (i) all
scheduled installments of interest (net of the related Expense Fees) and
principal due on the Due Date on such Mortgage Loans in the related Due Period
and received by the Servicer on or prior to the related Determination Date,
together with any P&I Advances in respect thereof; (ii) all Condemnation
Proceeds, Insurance Proceeds and Liquidation Proceeds received by the Servicer
during the related Prepayment Period (in each case, net of unreimbursed expenses
incurred in connection with a liquidation or foreclosure and unreimbursed
Advances, if any); (iii) all partial or full prepayments on the Mortgage Loans
received by the Servicer during the related Prepayment Period together with all
Compensating Interest, if applicable, thereon (excluding any Prepayment
Charges); (iv) all Substitution Adjustment Amounts with respect to the
substitutions of Mortgage Loans that occur during the month in which such
Distribution Date occurs; (v) amounts received with respect to such Distribution
Date as the Repurchase Price in respect of a Mortgage Loan repurchased by the
Responsible Party as of such Distribution Date; (vi) the proceeds received with
respect to the termination of the Trust Fund pursuant to clause (a) of Section
9.01; and (vii) the Closing Date Deposit Amount; reduced by (y) amounts in
reimbursement for Advances previously made with respect to the Mortgage Loans
and other amounts as to which the Servicer, the Depositor or the Trustee are
entitled to be paid or reimbursed pursuant to this Agreement.
Balloon Loan: Any Mortgage Loan that provided on the date of
origination for an amortization schedule extending beyond its stated maturity
date.
Basic Principal Distribution Amount: With respect to any
Distribution Date, the excess of (i) the Principal Remittance Amount for such
Distribution Date over (ii) the Excess Subordinated Amount, if any, for such
Distribution Date.
Basis Risk CarryForward Amount: With respect to each Class of LIBOR
Certificates, as of any Distribution Date, the sum of (A) if on such
Distribution Date the Pass-Through Rate for any Class of LIBOR Certificates is
based upon a Loan Group Cap or the WAC Cap, the excess of (i) the amount of
interest such Class of Certificates would otherwise be entitled to receive on
such Distribution Date had such rate been calculated as the sum of LIBOR and the
applicable Pass-Through Margin on such Class of Certificates for such
Distribution Date, over (ii) the amount of interest payable on such Class of
Certificates at, with respect to the Class A-1 Certificates, the lesser of the
Loan Group I Cap or the WAC Cap, with respect to each Class of Group II Class A
Certificates, the lesser of the Loan Group II Cap or the WAC Cap, and with
respect to each other Class of LIBOR Certificates, the WAC Cap, as applicable,
for such Distribution Date and (B) the Basis Risk CarryForward Amount for such
Class of Certificates for all previous Distribution Dates not previously paid,
together with interest thereon at a rate equal to the sum of LIBOR and the
applicable Pass-Through Margin for such Class of Certificates for such
Distribution Date.
Basis Risk Payment: For any Distribution Date, an amount equal to
the lesser of (i) the aggregate of the Basis Risk CarryForward Amounts for such
Distribution Date and (ii) the Class X Distributable Amount (prior to any
reduction for Basis Risk Payments).
Best's: Best's Key Rating Guide, as the same shall be amended from
time to time.
Book-Entry Certificates: As specified in the Preliminary
Statement.
Business Day: Any day other than (i) Saturday or Sunday, or (ii) a
day on which banking and savings and loan institutions, in (a) the States of New
York, California, New Jersey or Delaware, (b) the State in which the Servicer's
servicing operations are located, or (c) the State in which the Trustee's
operations are located, are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to
be closed.
Cap Provider: Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Capital Services, Inc., a Delaware
corporation, and its successors in interest.
Certificate: Any one of the Certificates executed by the Trustee
in substantially the forms attached hereto as exhibits.
Certificate Balance: With respect to any Class of Certificates,
other than the Class X, Class P or Class R Certificates, at any date, the
maximum dollar amount of principal to which the Holder thereof is then entitled
hereunder, such amount being equal to the Denomination thereof minus all
distributions of principal previously made with respect thereto and in the case
of any Subordinated Certificates, reduced by any Applied Realized Loss Amounts
applicable to such Class of Subordinated Certificates; provided, however, that
immediately following the Distribution Date on which a Subsequent Recovery is
distributed, the Class Certificate Balances of any Class or Classes of
Subordinated Certificates that have been previously reduced by Applied Realized
Loss Amounts will be increased, in order of seniority, by the amount of the
Subsequent Recovery distributed on such Distribution Date (up to the amount of
Applied Realized Loss Amounts allocated to such Class or Classes). The Class P,
Class X and Class R Certificates have no Certificate Balance.
Certificate Owner: With respect to a Book-Entry Certificate, the
Person who is the beneficial owner of such Book-Entry Certificate.
Certificate Register: The register maintained pursuant to
Section 5.02.
Certificateholder or Holder: The person in whose name a Certificate
is registered in the Certificate Register, except that, solely for the purpose
of giving any consent pursuant to this Agreement, any Certificate registered in
the name of the Depositor or any affiliate of the Depositor shall be deemed not
to be Outstanding and the Percentage Interest evidenced thereby shall not be
taken into account in determining whether the requisite amount of Percentage
Interests necessary to effect such consent has been obtained; provided, however,
that if any such Person (including the Depositor) owns 100% of the Percentage
Interests evidenced by a Class of Certificates, such Certificates shall be
deemed to be Outstanding for purposes of any provision hereof that requires the
consent of the Holders of Certificates of a particular Class as a condition to
the taking of any action hereunder. The Trustee is entitled to rely conclusively
on a certification of the Depositor or any affiliate of the Depositor in
determining which Certificates are registered in the name of an affiliate of the
Depositor.
Certification: As defined in Section 8.12.
Class: All Certificates bearing the same class designation as set
forth in the Preliminary Statement.
Class A Certificate Group: The Class A-1 Certificates or the
Group II Class A Certificates, as applicable.
Class A Certificates: The Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3 and Class
A-4 Certificates.
Class A Principal Allocation Percentage: With respect to any
Distribution Date, the percentage equivalent of a fraction, determined as
follows: (A) with respect to the Class A-1 Certificates, a fraction, the
numerator of which is (x) the portion of the Principal Remittance Amount for
such Distribution Date that is attributable to the principal received or
advanced on the Group I Mortgage Loans and the denominator of which is (y) the
Principal Remittance Amount for such Distribution Date; and (B) with respect to
the Group II Class A Certificates, a fraction, the numerator of which is (x) the
portion of the Principal Remittance Amount for such Distribution Date that is
attributable to the principal received or advanced on the Group II Mortgage
Loans and the denominator of which is (y) the Principal Remittance Amount for
such Distribution Date.
Class A Principal Distribution Amount: With respect to any
Distribution Date, the excess of (i) the aggregate Class Certificate Balances of
the Class A Certificates immediately prior to such Distribution Date over (ii)
the lesser of (A) 59.50% of the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the
Mortgage Loans for such Distribution Date and (B) the excess, if any, of the
aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans for such Distribution
Date over $3,736,940.
Class A-1 Certificates: All Certificates bearing the class
designation of "Class A-1".
Class A-2 Certificates: All Certificates bearing the class
designation of "Class A-2".
Class A-3 Certificates: All Certificates bearing the class
designation of "Class A-3".
Class A-4 Certificates: All Certificates bearing the class
designation of "Class A-4".
Class B Cap Agreement: The interest rate cap agreement, dated
July 29, 2004, between Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Capital Services Inc. and the Trustee,
relating to the Class B Certificates.
Class B Certificates: The Class B-1, Class B-2 and Class B-3
Certificates.
Class B-1 Certificates: All Certificates bearing the class
designation of "Class B-1".
Class B-1 Principal Distribution Amount: With respect to any
Distribution Date, the excess of (i) the sum of (A) the aggregate Class
Certificate Balances of the Class A Certificates (after taking into account the
distribution of the Class A Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution
Date), (B) the Class Certificate Balance of the Class M-1 Certificates (after
taking into account the distribution of the Class M-1 Principal Distribution
Amount for such Distribution Date), (C) the Class Certificate Balance of the
Class M-2 Certificates (after taking into account the distribution of the Class
M-2 Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date), (D) the Class
Certificate Balance of the Class M-3 Certificates (after taking into account the
distribution of the Class M-3 Principal Distribution Amount for such
Distribution Date), and (E) the Class Certificate Balance of the Class B-1
Certificates immediately prior to such Distribution Date over (ii) the lesser of
(A) 90.30% of the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans for
such Distribution Date and (B) the excess, if any, of the aggregate Stated
Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans for such Distribution Date over
$3,736,940.
Class B-2 Certificates: All Certificates bearing the class
designation of "Class B-2".
Class B-2 Principal Distribution Amount: With respect to any
Distribution Date, the excess of (i) the sum of (A) the aggregate Class
Certificate Balances of the Class A Certificates (after taking into account the
distribution of the Class A Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution
Date), (B) the Class Certificate Balance of the Class M-1 Certificates (after
taking into account the distribution of the Class M-1 Principal Distribution
Amount for such Distribution Date), (C) the Class Certificate Balance of the
Class M-2 Certificates (after taking into account the distribution of the Class
M-2 Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date), (D) the Class
Certificate Balance of the Class M-3 Certificates (after taking into account the
distribution of the Class M-3 Principal Distribution Amount for such
Distribution Date), (E) the Class Certificate Balance of the Class B-1
Certificates (after taking into account the distribution of the Class B-1
Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date) and (F) the Class
Certificate Balance of the Class B-2 Certificates immediately prior to such
Distribution Date over (ii) the lesser of (A) 93.30% of the aggregate Stated
Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans for such Distribution Date and (B) the
excess, if any, of the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans
for such Distribution Date over $3,736,940.
Class B-3 Certificates: All Certificates bearing the class
designation of "Class B-3".
Class B-3 Principal Distribution Amount: With respect to any
Distribution Date, the excess of (i) the sum of (A) the aggregate Class
Certificate Balances of the Class A Certificates (after taking into account the
distribution of the Class A Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution
Date), (B) the Class Certificate Balance of the Class M-1 Certificates (after
taking into account the distribution of the Class M-1 Principal Distribution
Amount for such Distribution Date), (C) the Class Certificate Balance of the
Class M-2 Certificates (after taking into account the distribution of the Class
M-2 Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date), (D) the Class
Certificate Balance of the Class M-3 Certificates (after taking into account the
distribution of the Class M-3 Principal Distribution Amount for such
Distribution Date), (E) the Class Certificate Balance of the Class B-1
Certificates (after taking into account the distribution of the Class B-1
Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date), (F) the Class
Certificate Balance of the Class B-2 Certificates (after taking into account the
distribution of the Class B-2 Principal Distribution Amount for such
Distribution Date) and (G) the Class Certificate Balance of the Class B-3
Certificates immediately prior to such Distribution Date over (ii) the lesser of
(A) 95.80% of the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans for
such Distribution Date and (B) the excess, if any, of the aggregate Stated
Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans for such Distribution Date over
$3,736,940.
Class Certificate Balance: With respect to any Class and as to any
date of determination, the aggregate of the Certificate Balances of all
Certificates of such Class as of such date.
Class M Cap Agreement: The interest rate cap agreement, dated July
29, 2004, between Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Capital Services Inc. and the Trustee, relating
to the Class M Certificates.
Class M Certificates: The Class M-1, Class M-2 and Class M-3
Certificates.
Class M-1 Certificates: All Certificates bearing the class
designation of "Class M-1".
Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount: With respect to any
Distribution Date, the excess of (i) the sum of (A) the aggregate Class
Certificate Balances of the Class A Certificates (after taking into account the
distribution of the Class A Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution
Date), and (B) the Class Certificate Balance of the Class M-1 Certificates
immediately prior to such Distribution Date over (ii) the lesser of (A) 72.80%
of the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans for such
Distribution Date and (B) the excess, if any, of the aggregate Stated Principal
Balance of the Mortgage Loans for such Distribution Date over $3,736,940.
Class M-2 Certificates: All Certificates bearing the class
designation of "Class M-2".
Class M-2 Principal Distribution Amount: With respect to any
Distribution Date, the excess of (i) the sum of (A) the aggregate Class
Certificate Balances of the Class A Certificates (after taking into account the
distribution of the Class A Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution
Date), (B) the Class Certificate Balance of the Class M-1 Certificates (after
taking into account the distribution of the Class M-1 Principal Distribution
Amount for such Distribution Date) and (C) the Class Certificate Balance of the
Class M-2 Certificates immediately prior to such Distribution Date over (ii) the
lesser of (A) 84.30% of the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage
Loans for such Distribution Date and (B) the excess, if any, of the aggregate
Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans for such Distribution Date over
$3,736,940.
Class M-3 Certificates: All Certificates bearing the class
designation of "Class M-3".
Class M-3 Principal Distribution Amount: With respect to any
Distribution Date, the excess of (i) the sum of (A) the aggregate Class
Certificate Balances of the Class A Certificates (after taking into account the
distribution of the Class A Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution
Date), (B) the Class Certificate Balance of the Class M-1 Certificates (after
taking into account the distribution of the Class M-1 Principal Distribution
Amount for such Distribution Date), (C) the Class Certificate Balance of the
Class M-2 Certificates (after taking into account the distribution of the Class
M-2 Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date) and (D) the Class
Certificate Balance of the Class M-3 Certificates immediately prior to such
Distribution Date over (ii) the lesser of (A) 87.30% of the aggregate Stated
Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans for such Distribution Date and (B) the
excess, if any, of the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans
for such Distribution Date over $3,736,940.
Class P Certificates: All Certificates bearing the class
designation of "Class P".
Class R Certificates: All Certificates bearing the class
designation of "Class R".
Class X Certificates: All Certificates bearing the class
designation of "Class X".
Class X Distributable Amount: On any Distribution Date, the sum of
(i) as a distribution in respect of interest, the amount of interest that has
accrued on the Class X Interest and not applied as an Extra Principal
Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date, plus any such accrued interest
remaining undistributed from prior Distribution Dates, plus (ii) as a
distribution in respect of principal, any portion of the principal balance of
the Class X Interest which is distributable as a Subordination Reduction Amount,
minus (iii) any amounts paid as a Basis Risk Payment.
Class X Interest: The Upper Tier Regular Interest represented by the
Class X Certificates as specified and described in the Preliminary Statement and
the related footnote thereto.
Closing Date: July 29, 2004.
Closing Date Deposit Amount: $384.30 (all of which is allocable to
principal) deposited by the Depositor into the Distribution Account on the
Closing Date. $269.50 of the Closing Date Deposit Amount shall be attributable
to the Group I Mortgage Loans, and $114.80 of the Closing Date Deposit Amount
shall be attributable to the Group II Mortgage Loans.
Code: The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, including any successor or
amendatory provisions.
Collection Account: As defined in Section 3.10(a).
Combined Loan-to-Value Ratio or CLTV: As of any date and as to any
Second Lien Mortgage Loan, the ratio, expressed as a percentage, of the (a) sum
of (i) the outstanding principal balance of the Second Lien Mortgage Loan and
(ii) the outstanding principal balance as of such date of any mortgage loan or
mortgage loans that are senior or equal in priority to the Second Lien Mortgage
Loan and which are secured by the same Mortgaged Property to (b) the Appraised
Value as determined pursuant to the Underwriting Guidelines of the related
Mortgaged Property as of the origination of the Second Lien Mortgage Loan.
Compensating Interest: For any Distribution Date, the lesser of (a)
the amount, if any, by which the Prepayment Interest Shortfall, if any, for such
Distribution Date, with respect to voluntary Principal Prepayments in Full
(excluding any payments made upon liquidation of any Mortgage Loan) exceeds all
Prepayment Interest Excesses for such Distribution Date, and (b) the amount of
the Servicing Fee payable to the Servicer for such Distribution Date.
Condemnation Proceeds: All awards of settlements in respect of a
Mortgaged Property, whether permanent or temporary, partial or entire, by
exercise of the power of eminent domain or condemnation.
Convertible Mortgage Loan: Any individual Adjustable Rate Mortgage
Loan which contains a provision whereby the Mortgagor is permitted to convert
the Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan to a Fixed Rate Mortgage Loan in accordance
with the terms of the related Mortgage Note.
Corporate Trust Office: The designated office of the Trustee in the
State of California at which at any particular time its corporate trust business
with respect to this Agreement is administered, which office at the date of the
execution of this Agreement is located at 0000 Xxxx Xx. Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx Xxx,
Xxxxxxxxxx 00000, Attn: Trust Administration-MS04W1, facsimile no. (714)
247-6329, and which is the address to which notices to and correspondence with
the Trustee should be directed.
Corresponding Class: The class of interests in any REMIC created
under this Agreement that corresponds to the class of interests in another such
REMIC or to a Class of Certificates in the manner set out below:
Corresponding Lower Corresponding Upper
Tier Tier Corresponding Class
Class Designation Regular Interest of Certificates
--------------------- ------------------- -------------------
Class LT-A-1 Class A-1 Class A-1
Class LT-A-2 Class A-2 Class A-2
Class LT-A-3 Class A-3 Class A-3
Class LT-A-4 Class A-4 Class A-4
Class LT-M-1 Class M-1 Class M-1
Class LT-M-2 Class M-2 Class M-2
Class LT-M-3 Class M-3 Class M-3
Class LT-B-1 Class B-1 Class B-1
Class LT-B-2 Class B-2 Class B-2
Class LT-B-3 Class B-3 Class B-3
N/A Class X Class X
Cumulative Loss Percentage: With respect to any Distribution Date,
the percentage equivalent of a fraction, the numerator of which is the aggregate
amount of Realized Losses incurred from the Cut-off Date to the last day of the
calendar month preceding the month in which such Distribution Date occurs and
the denominator of which is the Cut-off Date Pool Principal Balance of the
Mortgage Loans.
Cumulative Loss Trigger Event: With respect to any Distribution
Date, a Cumulative Loss Trigger Event exists if the quotient (expressed as a
percentage) of (x) the aggregate amount of Realized Losses incurred since the
Cut-off Date through the last day of the related Prepayment Period, divided by
(y) the Cut-off Date Pool Principal Balance, exceeds the applicable cumulative
loss percentages set forth below with respect to such Distribution Date:
Distribution Date Occurring In Cumulative Loss Percentage
------------------------------ --------------------------
August 2007 through July 2008 3.500% for the first month, plus
an additional 1/12th of 1.750%
for each month thereafter (e.g.,
4.375% in February 2008)
August 2008 through July 2009 5.250% for the first month, plus
an additional 1/12th of 1.250%
for each month thereafter (e.g.,
5.875% in February 2009)
August 2009 through July 2010 6.500% for the first month, plus
an additional 1/12th of 0.500%
for each month thereafter (e.g.,
6.750% in February 2010)
August 2010 and thereafter 7.000%
Custodial File: With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the file
retained by the Trustee consisting of items (a)-(h) as listed on Exhibit K
hereto.
Cut-off Date: July 1, 2004.
Cut-off Date Pool Principal Balance: The aggregate Stated Principal
Balances of all Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date plus the portion of the
Closing Date Deposit Amount allocable to principal.
Cut-off Date Principal Balance: As to any Mortgage Loan, the Stated
Principal Balance thereof as of the close of business on the Cut-off Date (after
giving effect to payments of principal due on that date, whether or not
received).
Data Tape Information: The information provided by the Responsible
Party as of the Cut-off Date to the Depositor or the Purchaser setting forth the
following information with respect to each Mortgage Loan: (1) the Mortgagor's
name; (2) as to each Mortgage Loan, the Scheduled Principal Balance as of the
Cut-off Date; (3) the Mortgage Rate Cap; (4) the Index; (5) a code indicating
whether the Mortgaged Property is owner-occupied; (6) the type of Mortgaged
Property; (7) the first date on which the Scheduled Payment was due on the
Mortgage Loan and, if such date is not consistent with the Due Date currently in
effect, such Due Date; (8) the "paid through date" based on payments received
from the related Mortgagor; (9) the original principal amount of the Mortgage
Loan; (10) with respect to Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loans, the Maximum Mortgage
Rate; (11) the type of Mortgage Loan (i.e., Fixed Rate or Adjustable Rate
Mortgage Loan, First Lien Mortgage Loan or Second Lien Mortgage Loan); (12) a
code indicating the purpose of the loan (i.e., purchase, rate and term
refinance, equity take-out refinance); (13) a code indicating the documentation
style (i.e., full, asset verification, income verification and no
documentation); (14) the credit risk score (FICO score); (15) the loan credit
grade classification (as described in the underwriting guidelines); (16) with
respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan, the Minimum Mortgage Rate; (17)
the Mortgage Rate at origination; (18) with respect to each Adjustable Rate
Mortgage Loan, the first Adjustment Date immediately following the Cut-off Date;
(19) the value of the Mortgaged Property; (20) a code indicating the type, term
and amount of Prepayment Charges applicable to such Mortgage Loan, if any; (21)
with respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan, the Periodic Mortgage Rate
Cap; (22) with respect to each First Lien Mortgage Loan, the Loan-to-Value Ratio
at origination, and with respect to each Second Lien Mortgage Loan, the Combined
Loan-to-Value Ratio at origination; and (23) if such Mortgage Loan is covered by
a primary mortgage insurance policy or a lender-paid primary mortgage insurance
policy, the primary mortgage insurance rate. With respect to the Mortgage Loans
in the aggregate, the Data Tape Information shall set forth the following
information, as of the Cut-off Date: (1) the number of Mortgage Loans; (2) the
current aggregate outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loans; (3) the
weighted average Mortgage Rate of the Mortgage Loans; and (4) the weighted
average maturity of the Mortgage Loans.
Debt Service Reduction: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, a
reduction by a court of competent jurisdiction in a proceeding under the United
States Bankruptcy Code in the Scheduled Payment for such Mortgage Loan which
became final and non-appealable, except such a reduction resulting from a
Deficient Valuation or any reduction that results in a permanent forgiveness of
principal.
Deficient Valuation: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, a valuation
of the related Mortgaged Property by a court of competent jurisdiction in an
amount less than the then outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan,
which valuation results from a proceeding initiated under the United States
Bankruptcy Code.
Definitive Certificates: Any Certificate evidenced by a Physical
Certificate and any Certificate issued in lieu of a Book-Entry Certificate
pursuant to Section 5.02(e).
Delay Certificates: As specified in the Preliminary Statement.
Deleted Mortgage Loan: As defined in Section 2.03.
Delinquency Trigger Event: With respect to any Distribution Date, a
Delinquency Trigger Event exists if the quotient (expressed as a percentage) of
(x) the rolling three month average of the Stated Principal Balances of 60+ Day
Delinquent Mortgage Loans for such Distribution Date, divided by (y) the
aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans for such Distribution
Date, equals or exceeds 40% of the prior period's Senior Enhancement Percentage.
Denomination: With respect to each Certificate, the amount set forth
on the face thereof as the "Initial Certificate Balance of this Certificate" or
the Percentage Interest appearing on the face thereof.
Depositor: Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc., a Delaware
corporation, and its successors in interest.
Depository: The initial Depository shall be The Depository Trust
Company, the nominee of which is CEDE & Co., as the registered Holder of the
Book-Entry Certificates. The Depository shall at all times be a "clearing
corporation" as defined in Section 8-102(a)(5) of the Uniform Commercial Code
of the State of New York.
Depository Institution: Any depository institution or trust company,
including the Trustee, that (a) is incorporated under the laws of the United
States of America or any State thereof, (b) is subject to supervision and
examination by federal or state banking authorities and (c) has outstanding
unsecured commercial paper or other short-term unsecured debt obligations that
are rated "P-1" by Moody's, "F1+" by Fitch and "A-1" by Standard & Poor's.
Depository Participant: A broker, dealer, bank or other financial
institution or other Person for whom from time to time a Depository effects
book-entry transfers and pledges of securities deposited with the Depository.
Determination Date: With respect to each Distribution Date, the 18th
day (or if such day is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business
Day) in the calendar month in which such Distribution Date occurs.
Distribution Account: The separate Eligible Account created and
maintained by the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.07(d) in the name of the Trustee
for the benefit of the Certificateholders and designated "Deutsche Bank National
Trust Company in trust for registered holders of Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I
Inc. Trust 2004-WMC1 Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2004-WMC1".
Funds in the Distribution Account shall be held in trust for the
Certificateholders for the uses and purposes set forth in this Agreement.
Distribution Account Deposit Date: As to any Distribution Date,
12:00 noon New York City time on the third Business Day immediately preceding
such Distribution Date.
Distribution Date: The 25th day of each calendar month after the
initial issuance of the Certificates, or if such day is not a Business Day, the
next succeeding Business Day, commencing in August 2004.
Document Certification and Exception Report: The report attached
to Exhibit F hereto.
Due Date: The day of the month on which the Scheduled Payment is
due on a Mortgage Loan, exclusive of any days of grace.
Due Period: With respect to any Distribution Date, the period
commencing on the second day of the calendar month preceding the month in which
such Distribution Date occurs and ending on the first day of the calendar month
in which such Distribution Date occurs.
Eligible Account: Either (i) an account maintained with a federal or
state chartered depository institution or trust company the short-term unsecured
debt obligations of which (or, in the case of a depository institution or trust
company that is a subsidiary of a holding company, the short-term unsecured debt
obligations of such holding company) are rated "A-1+" by Standard & Poor's,
"F-1" by Fitch and "P-1" by Moody's (or a comparable rating if another Rating
Agency is specified by the Depositor by written notice to the Servicer) at the
time any amounts are held on deposit therein, (ii) an account or accounts the
deposits in which are fully insured by the FDIC, (iii) a trust account or
accounts maintained with a federal or state chartered depository institution or
trust company acting in its fiduciary capacity or (iv) any other account
acceptable to each Rating Agency. Eligible Accounts may bear interest, and may
include, if otherwise qualified under this definition, accounts maintained with
the Trustee.
ERISA: The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended.
ERISA-Qualifying Underwriting: A best efforts or firm commitment
underwriting or private placement that meets the requirements of Prohibited
Transaction Exemption ("PTE") 2002-41, 67 Fed. Reg. 54487 (2002) (or any
successor thereto), or any substantially similar administrative exemption
granted by the U.S. Department of Labor.
ERISA-Restricted Certificate: As specified in the Preliminary
Statement.
Escrow Account: The Eligible Account or Accounts established and
maintained pursuant to Section 3.09(b).
Escrow Payments: As defined in Section 3.09(b).
Event of Default: As defined in Section 7.01.
Excess Reserve Fund Account: The separate Eligible Account created
and maintained by the Trustee pursuant to Sections 3.07(b) and 3.07(c) in the
name of the Trustee for the benefit of the Regular Certificateholders and
designated "Deutsche Bank National Trust Company in trust for registered holders
of Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc. Trust 2004-WMC1, Mortgage Pass-Through
Certificates, Series 2004-WMC1". Funds in the Excess Reserve Fund Account shall
be held in trust for the Regular Certificateholders for the uses and purposes
set forth in this Agreement. Amounts on deposit in the Excess Reserve Fund
Account shall not be invested.
Excess Subordinated Amount: With respect to any Distribution Date,
the excess, if any, of (a) the Subordinated Amount on such Distribution Date
over (b) the Specified Subordinated Amount for such Distribution Date.
Exchange Act: As defined in Section 8.12(a).
Expense Fee Rate: As to each Mortgage Loan, a per annum rate equal
to the sum of the Servicing Fee Rate, the Trustee Fee Rate and any lender-paid
primary mortgage insurance fee rate, if applicable.
Expense Fees: As to each Mortgage Loan, the sum of the Servicing
Fee, the Trustee Fee and any lender-paid primary mortgage insurance fees, if
applicable.
Extra Principal Distribution Amount: As of any Distribution Date,
the lesser of (x) the related Total Monthly Excess Spread for such Distribution
Date and (y) the related Subordination Deficiency for such Distribution Date.
Xxxxxx Mae: The Federal National Mortgage Association, or any
successor thereto.
Xxxxxx Xxx Guides: The Xxxxxx Xxx Xxxxxxx' Guide and the Xxxxxx
Xxx Servicers' Guide and all amendments or additions thereto.
FDIC: The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or any successor
thereto.
Final Recovery Determination: With respect to any defaulted Mortgage
Loan or any REO Property (other than a Mortgage Loan or REO Property purchased
by the Responsible Party as contemplated by this Agreement), a determination
made by the Servicer that all Insurance Proceeds, Condemnation Proceeds,
Liquidation Proceeds and other payments or recoveries which the Servicer, in its
reasonable good faith judgment, expects to be finally recoverable in respect
thereof have been so recovered. The Servicer shall maintain records, prepared by
a Servicing Officer, of each Final Recovery Determination made thereby.
Final Scheduled Distribution Date: The Final Scheduled Distribution
Date for each Class of Certificates is the Distribution Date in each of the
following months:
Month of
Final Scheduled
Distribution Date
--------------------
Class A-1 Certificates................................... June 2034
Class A-2 Certificates................................... June 2034
Class A-3 Certificates................................... June 2034
Class A-4 Certificates................................... June 2034
Class M-1 Certificates................................... June 2034
Class M-2 Certificates................................... June 2034
Class M-3 Certificates................................... June 2034
Class B-1 Certificates................................... June 2034
Class B-2 Certificates................................... June 2034
Class B-3 Certificates................................... June 2034
Class X Certificates..................................... June 2034
Class P Certificates..................................... June 2034
Class R Certificates..................................... June 2034
First Lien Mortgage Loan: A Mortgage Loan secured by a first lien
Mortgage on the related Mortgaged Property.
Fitch: Fitch, Inc., or any successor thereto. If Fitch is
designated as a Rating Agency in the Preliminary Statement, for purposes of
Section 10.05(b) the address for notices to Fitch shall be Fitch, Inc., Xxx
Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, Attention: MBS Monitoring -
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc. Trust 2004-WMC1, or such other address as
Fitch may hereafter furnish to the Depositor and the Servicer.
Fixed Rate Mortgage Loan: A fixed rate Mortgage Loan.
Xxxxxxx Mac: The Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, a corporate
instrumentality of the United States created and existing under Title III of the
Emergency Home Finance Act of 1970, as amended, or any successor thereto.
Gross Margin: With respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan,
the fixed percentage amount set forth in the related Mortgage Note to be added
to the applicable Index to determine the Mortgage Rate.
Group I Mortgage Loans: The Mortgage Loans identified on the
Mortgage Loan Schedule as Group I Mortgage Loans.
Group II Class A Cap Agreement: The interest rate cap agreement,
dated July 29, 2004, between Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Capital Services Inc. and the
Trustee, relating to the Group II Class A Certificates.
Group II Class A Certificates: The Class A-2 Certificates, the Class
A-3 Certificates and the Class A-4 Certificates, collectively.
Group II Class A Sequential Certificates: The Class A-3 Certificates
and the Class A-4 Certificates, collectively.
Group II Mortgage Loans: The Mortgage Loans identified on the
Mortgage Loan Schedule as Group II Mortgage Loans.
Index: As to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan, the index from time
to time in effect for the adjustment of the Mortgage Rate set forth as such on
the related Mortgage Note.
Insurance Policy: With respect to any Mortgage Loan included in the
Trust Fund, any insurance policy, including all riders and endorsements thereto
in effect, including any replacement policy or policies for any Insurance
Policies.
Insurance Proceeds: With respect to each Mortgage Loan, proceeds of
insurance policies insuring the Mortgage Loan or the related Mortgaged Property.
Interest Accrual Period: With respect to each Class of Non-Delay
Certificates and the Corresponding Class of Lower Tier Regular Interests and any
Distribution Date, the period commencing on the Distribution Date occurring in
the month preceding the month in which the current Distribution Date occurs and
ending on the day immediately preceding the current Distribution Date (or, in
the case of the first Distribution Date, the period from and including the
Closing Date to but excluding such first Distribution Date). For purposes of
computing interest accruals on each Class of Non-Delay Certificates, each
Interest Accrual Period has the actual number of days in such month and each
year is assumed to have 360 days.
Interest Rate Adjustment Date: With respect to each Adjustable Rate
Mortgage Loan, the date, specified in the related Mortgage Note and the Mortgage
Loan Schedule, on which the Mortgage Rate is adjusted.
Interest Rate Cap Agreements: The Group II Class A Cap Agreement,
the Class M Cap Agreement and the Class B Cap Agreement.
Interest Rate Cap Payment: (a) With respect to the Group II Class A
Certificates and the first 36 Distribution Dates, the amount, if any, equal to
the product of (i) the excess, if any, of the lesser of (A) the one-month LIBOR
rate as of the related reset date under the Group II Class A Cap Agreement and
(B) the applicable cap ceiling rate set forth on Schedule A to such Interest
Rate Cap Agreement for such Distribution Date, over the applicable cap strike
rate set forth on Schedule A to such Interest Rate Cap Agreement for such
Distribution Date, (ii) the applicable Class A-2, Class A-3 and Class A-4
notional amount set forth on Schedule A to such Interest Rate Cap Agreement for
such Distribution Date and (iii) the multiplier set forth on Schedule A to such
Interest Rate Cap Agreement, calculated on an "actual/360" basis; (b) with
respect to the Class M Certificates and the first 50 Distribution Dates, the
amount, if any, equal to the product of (i) the excess, if any, of the lesser of
(A) the one-month LIBOR rate as of the related reset date under the Class M Cap
Agreement and (B) the applicable cap ceiling rate set forth on Schedule A to
such Interest Rate Cap Agreement for such Distribution Date, over the applicable
cap strike rate set forth on Schedule A to such Interest Rate Cap Agreement for
such Distribution Date, (ii) the applicable Class M notional amount set forth on
Schedule A to such Interest Rate Cap Agreement for such Distribution Date and
(iii) the multiplier set forth on Schedule A to the such Interest Rate Cap
Agreement, calculated on an "actual/360" basis; and (c) with respect to the
Class B Certificates and the first 50 Distribution Dates, the amount, if any,
equal to the product of (i) the excess, if any, of the lesser of (A) the
one-month LIBOR rate as of the related reset date under the Class B Cap
Agreement and (B) the applicable cap ceiling rate set forth on Schedule A to
such Interest Rate Cap Agreement for such Distribution Date, over the applicable
cap strike rate set forth on Schedule A to such Interest Rate Cap Agreement for
such Distribution Date, (ii) the applicable Class B notional amount set forth on
Schedule A to such Interest Rate Cap Agreement for such Distribution Date and
(iii) the multiplier set forth on Schedule A to such Interest Rate Cap
Agreement, calculated on an "actual/360" basis.
Interest Remittance Amount: With respect to any Distribution Date
and the Mortgage Loans in a Loan Group, that portion of Available Funds
attributable to interest relating to Mortgage Loans in that Loan Group.
Investment Account: As defined in Section 3.12(a).
Late Collections: With respect to any Mortgage Loan and any Due
Period, all amounts received after the Determination Date immediately following
such Due Period, whether as late payments of Scheduled Payments or as Insurance
Proceeds, Condemnation Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds or otherwise, which
represent late payments or collections of principal and/or interest due (without
regard to any acceleration of payments under the related Mortgage and Mortgage
Note) but delinquent for such Due Period and not previously recovered.
LIBOR: With respect to any Interest Accrual Period for the LIBOR
Certificates, the rate determined by the Trustee on the related LIBOR
Determination Date on the basis of the offered rate for one-month U.S. dollar
deposits as such rate appears on Telerate Page 3750 as of 11:00 a.m. (London
time) on such date; provided, that if such rate does not appear on Telerate Page
3750, the rate for such date will be determined on the basis of the rates at
which one-month U.S. dollar deposits are offered by the Reference Banks at
approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) on such date to prime banks in the London
interbank market. In such event, the Trustee will request the principal London
office of each of the Reference Banks to provide a quotation of its rate. If at
least two such quotations are provided, the rate for that date will be the
arithmetic mean of the quotations (rounded upwards if necessary to the nearest
whole multiple of 1/16%). If fewer than two quotations are provided as
requested, the rate for that date will be the arithmetic mean of the rates
quoted by major banks in New York City, selected by the Trustee (after
consultation with the Depositor), at approximately 11:00 a.m. (New York City
time) on such date for one-month U.S. dollar loan to leading European banks.
LIBOR Certificates: As specified in the Preliminary Statement.
LIBOR Determination Date: With respect to any Interest Accrual
Period for the LIBOR Certificates, the second London Business Day preceding the
commencement of such Interest Accrual Period.
Liquidated Mortgage Loan: With respect to any Distribution Date, a
defaulted Mortgage Loan (including any REO Property) which either (a) was
liquidated in the calendar month preceding the month of such Distribution Date
and as to which the Servicer has certified (in accordance with this Agreement)
that it has received all amounts it expects to receive in connection with the
liquidation of such Mortgage Loan including the final disposition of an REO
Property, or (b) is a Second Lien Mortgage Loan (1) that is delinquent 180 days
or longer, (2) for which the related first lien mortgage loan is not a Mortgage
Loan, and (3) as to which the Servicer has certified to the Trustee that it does
not believe there is a reasonable likelihood that any further net proceeds will
be received or recovered with respect to such Second Lien Mortgage Loan.
Liquidation Proceeds: Cash received in connection with the
liquidation of a Liquidated Mortgage Loan, whether through a trustee's sale,
foreclosure sale or otherwise, including any Subsequent Recoveries.
Loan Group: The Group I Mortgage Loans or the Group II Mortgage
Loans, as applicable.
Loan Group Cap: The Loan Group I Cap or the Loan Group II Cap, as
applicable.
Loan Group I Cap: With respect to the Group I Mortgage Loans as of
any Distribution Date, the weighted average of the Adjusted Net Mortgage Rates
then in effect on the beginning of the related Due Period on the Group I
Mortgage Loans, adjusted in each case to accrue on the basis of a 360-day year
and the actual number of days in the related Interest Accrual Period.
Loan Group II Cap: With respect to the Group II Mortgage Loans as of
any Distribution Date, the weighted average of the Adjusted Net Mortgage Rates
then in effect on the beginning of the related Due Period on the Group II
Mortgage Loans, adjusted in each case to accrue on the basis of a 360-day year
and the actual number of days in the related Interest Accrual Period.
Loan-to-Value Ratio or LTV: With respect to any First Lien Mortgage
Loan, the ratio (expressed as a percentage) of the original outstanding
principal amount of the First Lien Mortgage Loan as of the Cut-off Date (unless
otherwise indicated), to the lesser of (a) the Appraised Value of the Mortgaged
Property at origination, and (b) if the First Lien Mortgage Loan was made to
finance the acquisition of the related Mortgaged Property, the purchase price of
the Mortgaged Property.
London Business Day: Any day on which dealings in deposits of United
States dollars are transacted in the London interbank market.
Lower Tier Principal Amount: As described in the Preliminary
Statement.
Lower Tier Regular Interest: Each of the Class LT-A-1, Class LT-A-2,
Class LT-A-3, Class LT-A-4, Class LT-M-1, Class LT-M-2, Class LT-M-3, Class
LT-B-1, Class LT-B-2, Class LT-B-3, Class LT-Group I, Class LT-Group II and
Class LT-Accrual Interests as described in the Preliminary Statement.
Lower Tier REMIC: As described in the Preliminary Statement.
Maximum Mortgage Rate: With respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage
Loan, a rate that (i) is set forth on the Data Tape Information and in the
related Mortgage Note and (ii) is the maximum interest rate to which the
Mortgage Rate on such Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan may be increased during the
lifetime of such Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan.
MERS: Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems, Inc., a Delaware
corporation, and its successors in interest.
MERS Custodian: With respect to each MERS Designated Mortgage Loan,
the Person named on the MERS System as the custodian pursuant to the MERS
Procedures Manual.
MERS Designated Mortgage Loan: Mortgage Loans for which (a) the
Servicer on behalf of the Trust has designated or will designate MERS as, and
has taken or will take such action as is necessary to cause MERS to be, the
mortgagee of record, as nominee for the Trust, in accordance with MERS Procedure
Manual, (b) the Servicer has designated or will designate the Trust as the MERS
Investor on the MERS System, and (c) the Servicer has designated or will
designate the Trustee as the MERS Custodian on the MERS System.
MERS Interim Funder: With respect to each MERS Designated Mortgage
Loan, the Person named on the MERS System as the interim funder pursuant to the
MERS Procedures Manual.
MERS Investor: With respect to each MERS Designated Mortgage Loan,
the Person named on the MERS System as the investor pursuant to the MERS
Procedures Manual.
MERS Procedure Manual: The MERS Procedures Manual, as it may be
amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
MERS System: MERS mortgage electronic registry system, as more
particularly described in the MERS Procedures Manual.
Minimum Mortgage Rate: With respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage
Loan, a rate that (i) is set forth on the Data Tape Information and in the
related Mortgage Note and (ii) is the minimum interest rate to which the
Mortgage Rate on such Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan may be decreased during the
lifetime of such Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan.
Monthly Statement: The statement delivered to the
Certificateholders pursuant to Section 4.03.
Moody's: Xxxxx'x Investors Service, Inc. If Xxxxx'x is designated
as a Rating Agency in the Preliminary Statement, for purposes of
Section 10.05(b) the address for notices to Moody's shall be Xxxxx'x
Investors Service, Inc., 00 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000,
Attention: Residential Mortgage Pass-Through Group, or such other address as
Moody's may hereafter furnish to the Depositor and the Servicer.
Mortgage: The mortgage, deed of trust or other instrument
identified on the Mortgage Loan Schedule as securing a Mortgage Note.
Mortgage File: The items pertaining to a particular Mortgage Loan
contained in either the Servicing File or Custodial File.
Mortgage Loan: An individual Mortgage Loan which is the subject of
this Agreement, each Mortgage Loan originally sold and subject to this Agreement
being identified on the Mortgage Loan Schedule, which Mortgage Loan includes,
without limitation, the Mortgage File, the Scheduled Payments, Principal
Prepayments, Liquidation Proceeds, Condemnation Proceeds, Insurance Proceeds,
REO Disposition proceeds, Prepayment Charges, and all other rights, benefits,
proceeds and obligations arising from or in connection with such Mortgage Loan,
excluding replaced or repurchased Mortgage Loans.
Mortgage Loan Schedule: A schedule of Mortgage Loans annexed hereto
as Schedule I, such schedule setting forth the following information with
respect to each Mortgage Loan: (1) the Mortgage Loan number; (2) the city, state
and zip code of the Mortgaged Property; (3) the number and type of residential
units constituting the Mortgaged Property; (4) the current Mortgage Rate; (5)
the current net Mortgage Rate; (6) the current Scheduled Payment; (7) with
respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan, the Gross Margin; (8) the
original term to maturity; (9) the scheduled maturity date; (10) the principal
balance of the Mortgage Loan as of the Cut-off Date after deduction of payments
of principal due on or before the Cut-off Date whether or not collected; (11)
with respect to each First Lien Mortgage Loan, the Loan-to-Value Ratio at
origination, and with respect to each Second Lien Mortgage Loan, the Combined
Loan-to-Value Ratio at origination; (12) with respect to each Adjustable Rate
Mortgage Loan, the next Interest Rate Adjustment Date; (13) with respect to each
Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan, the lifetime Mortgage Rate Cap; (14) whether the
Mortgage Loan is convertible or not; (15) the Servicing Fee; (16) whether such
Mortgage Loan is a Group I Mortgage Loan or a Group II Mortgage Loan; (17) the
date such Mortgage Loan was sold by the Responsible Party to the Purchaser; and
(18) whether such Mortgage Loan provides for a Prepayment Charge as well as the
term and amount of such Prepayment Charge, if any.
Mortgage Note: The note or other evidence of the indebtedness of a
Mortgagor under a Mortgage Loan.
Mortgage Rate: The annual rate of interest borne on a Mortgage Note,
which shall be adjusted from time to time in the case of an Adjustable Rate
Mortgage Loan.
Mortgage Rate Caps: With respect to an Adjustable Rate Mortgage
Loan, the Periodic Mortgage Rate Cap, the Maximum Mortgage Rate, and the Minimum
Mortgage Rate for such Mortgage Loan.
Mortgaged Property: With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the real
property (or leasehold estate, if applicable) identified on the Mortgage Loan
Schedule as securing repayment of the debt evidenced by the related Mortgage
Note.
Mortgagor: The obligor(s) on a Mortgage Note.
Net Monthly Excess Cash Flow: For any Distribution Date, the amount
remaining for distribution pursuant to subsection 4.02(a)(iii) (before giving
effect to distributions pursuant to such subsection).
Net Prepayment Interest Shortfall: For any Distribution Date, the
amount by which the sum of the Prepayment Interest Shortfalls for such
Distribution Date exceeds the sum of (i) all Prepayment Interest Excesses for
such Distribution Date and (ii) Compensating Interest payments made with respect
to such Distribution Date.
NIM Issuer: The entity established as the issuer of the NIM
Securities.
NIM Securities: Any debt securities secured or otherwise backed by
some or all of the Class X and Class P Certificates that are rated by one or
more rating agencies.
NIM Trustee: The trustee for the NIM Securities.
Non-Delay Certificates: As specified in the Preliminary Statement.
Non-Permitted Transferee: A Person other than a Permitted
Transferee.
Nonrecoverable P&I Advance: Any P&I Advance previously made or
proposed to be made in respect of a Mortgage Loan or REO Property that, in the
good faith business judgment of the Servicer, will not or, in the case of a
proposed P&I Advance, would not be ultimately recoverable from related late
payments, Insurance Proceeds, Condemnation Proceeds, or Liquidation Proceeds on
such Mortgage Loan or REO Property as provided herein.
Nonrecoverable Servicing Advance: Any Servicing Advances previously
made or proposed to be made in respect of a Mortgage Loan or REO Property,
which, in accordance with Accepted Servicing Practices, will not or, in the case
of a proposed Servicing Advance, would not be ultimately recoverable from
related Insurance Proceeds, Condemnation Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds or
otherwise. The determination by the Servicer that it has made a Nonrecoverable
Servicing Advance or that any proposed Servicing Advances, if made, would
constitute a Nonrecoverable Servicing Advance, shall be evidenced by an
Officer's Certificate delivered to the Trustee.
Notice of Final Distribution: The notice to be provided pursuant to
Section 9.02 to the effect that final distribution on any of the Certificates
shall be made only upon presentation and surrender thereof.
Offered Certificates: As specified in the Preliminary Statement.
Officer's Certificate: A certificate signed by an officer of the
Servicer with responsibility for the servicing of the Mortgage Loans and listed
on a list delivered to the Trustee pursuant to this Agreement.
Opinion of Counsel: A written opinion of counsel, who may be
in-house counsel for the Servicer or the Subservicer, reasonably acceptable to
the Trustee; provided, that any Opinion of Counsel relating to (a) qualification
of either the Lower Tier REMIC or Upper Tier REMIC or (b) compliance with the
REMIC Provisions, must be (unless otherwise stated in such Opinion of Counsel)
an opinion of counsel who (i) is in fact independent of the Servicer of the
Mortgage Loans, (ii) does not have any material direct or indirect financial
interest in the Servicer of the Mortgage Loans or in an affiliate of either and
(iii) is not connected with the Servicer of the Mortgage Loans as an officer,
employee, director or person performing similar functions.
Optional Termination Date: The Distribution Date on which the
aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans, as of the last day of
the related Due Period, is equal to 10% or less of the Cut-off Date Pool
Principal Balance.
OTS: Office of Thrift Supervision, and any successor thereto.
Outstanding: With respect to the Certificates as of any date of
determination, all Certificates theretofore executed and authenticated under
this Agreement except:
(i) Certificates theretofore canceled by the Trustee or delivered to
the Trustee for cancellation; and
(ii) Certificates in exchange for which or in lieu of which other
Certificates have been executed and delivered by the Trustee pursuant to
this Agreement.
Outstanding Mortgage Loan: As of any Due Date, a Mortgage Loan with
a Stated Principal Balance greater than zero which was not the subject of a
Principal Prepayment in Full prior to such Due Date and which did not become a
Liquidated Mortgage Loan prior to such Due Date.
Ownership Interest: As to any Residual Certificate, any ownership
interest in such Certificate including any interest in such Certificate as the
Holder thereof and any other interest therein, whether direct or indirect, legal
or beneficial.
P&I Advance: As to any Mortgage Loan or REO Property, any advance
made by the Servicer in respect of any Remittance Date representing the
aggregate of all payments of principal and interest, net of the Servicing Fee,
that were due during the related Due Period on the Mortgage Loans and that were
delinquent on the related Determination Date, plus certain amounts representing
assumed payments not covered by any current net income on the Mortgaged
Properties acquired by foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure as determined
pursuant to Section 4.01.
Pass-Through Margin: With respect to each Class of Regular
Certificates, the following percentages: Class A-1 Certificates, 0.290%; Class
A-2 Certificates, 0.380%; Class A-3 Certificates, 0.250%; Class A-4
Certificates, 0.550%; Class M-1 Certificates, 0.620%; Class M-2 Certificates,
1.250%; Class M-3 Certificates, 1.400%; Class B-1 Certificates, 1.950%; Class
B-2 Certificates, 2.200%; and Class B-3 Certificates, 3.500%. On the first
Distribution Date after the Optional Termination Date, the Pass-Through Margins
shall increase to: Class A-1 Certificates, 0.580%; Class A-2 Certificates,
0.760%; Class A-3 Certificates, 0.500%; Class A-4 Certificates, 1.100%; Class
M-1 Certificates, 0.930%; Class M-2 Certificates, 1.875%; Class M-3
Certificates, 2.100%; Class B-1 Certificates, 2.925%; Class B-2 Certificates,
3.300%; and Class B-3 Certificates, 5.250%.
Pass-Through Rate: For each Class of Certificates and each Lower
Tier Regular Interest, the per annum rate set forth or calculated in the manner
described in the Preliminary Statement.
Percentage Interest: As to any Certificate, the percentage interest
evidenced thereby in distributions required to be made on the related Class,
such percentage interest being set forth on the face thereof or equal to the
percentage obtained by dividing the Denomination of such Certificate by the
aggregate of the Denominations of all Certificates of the same Class.
Periodic Mortgage Rate Cap: With respect to an Adjustable Rate
Mortgage Loan, the periodic limit on each Mortgage Rate adjustment as set forth
in the related Mortgage Note.
Permitted Investments: Any one or more of the following obligations
or securities acquired at a purchase price of not greater than par, regardless
of whether issued by the Servicer, the Trustee or any of their respective
Affiliates:
(i) direct obligations of, or obligations fully guaranteed as to
timely payment of principal and interest by, the United States or any
agency or instrumentality thereof, provided such obligations are backed by
the full faith and credit of the United States;
(ii) demand and time deposits in, certificates of deposit of, or
bankers' acceptances (which shall each have an original maturity of not
more than 90 days and, in the case of bankers' acceptances, shall in no
event have an original maturity of more than 365 days or a remaining
maturity of more than 30 days) denominated in United States dollars and
issued by, any Depository Institution and rated "F1+" by Fitch and "A-1+"
by Standard & Poor's;
(iii) repurchase obligations with respect to any security described
in clause (i) above entered into with a Depository Institution (acting as
principal);
(iv) securities bearing interest or sold at a discount that are
issued by any corporation incorporated under the laws of the United States
of America or any State thereof and that are rated by each Rating Agency
that rates such securities in its highest long-term unsecured rating
categories at the time of such investment or contractual commitment
providing for such investment;
(v) commercial paper (including both non-interest-bearing discount
obligations and interest-bearing obligations payable on demand or on a
specified date not more than 30 days after the date of acquisition
thereof) that is rated by each Rating Agency that rates such securities in
its highest short-term unsecured debt rating available at the time of such
investment;
(vi) units of money market funds, including money market funds
advised by the Depositor or an Affiliate thereof, that have been rated
"Aaa" by Moody's, "AAAm" by Standard & Poor's and at least "AA" by Fitch;
and
(vii) if previously confirmed in writing to the Trustee, any other
demand, money market or time deposit, or any other obligation, security or
investment, as may be acceptable to the Rating Agencies as a permitted
investment of funds backing "Aaa" or "AAA" rated securities;
provided, however, that no instrument described hereunder shall evidence either
the right to receive (a) only interest with respect to the obligations
underlying such instrument or (b) both principal and interest payments derived
from obligations underlying such instrument and the interest and principal
payments with respect to such instrument provide a yield to maturity at par
greater than 120% of the yield to maturity at par of the underlying obligations.
Permitted Transferee: Any Person other than (i) the United States,
any State or political subdivision thereof, or any agency or instrumentality of
any of the foregoing, (ii) a foreign government, international organization or
any agency or instrumentality of either of the foregoing, (iii) an organization
(except certain farmers' cooperatives described in Section 521 of the Code)
which is exempt from tax imposed by Chapter 1 of the Code (including the tax
imposed by Section 511 of the Code on unrelated business taxable income) on any
excess inclusions (as defined in Section 860E(c)(1) of the Code) with respect to
any Residual Certificate, (iv) rural electric and telephone cooperatives
described in Section 1381(a)(2)(C) of the Code, (v) a Person that is not a U.S.
Person or a U.S. Person with respect to whom income from a Residual Certificate
is attributable to a foreign permanent establishment or fixed base, within the
meaning of an applicable income tax treaty, of such Person or any other U.S.
Person, (vi) an "electing large partnership" within the meaning of Section 775
of the Code and (vii) any other Person so designated by the Depositor based upon
an Opinion of Counsel that the Transfer of an Ownership Interest in a Residual
Certificate to such Person may cause either the Lower Tier REMIC or the Upper
Tier REMIC to fail to qualify as a REMIC at any time that the Certificates are
outstanding. The terms "United States," "State" and "international organization"
shall have the meanings set forth in Section 7701 of the Code or successor
provisions. A corporation will not be treated as an instrumentality of the
United States or of any State or political subdivision thereof for these
purposes if all of its activities are subject to tax and, with the exception of
Xxxxxxx Mac, a majority of its board of directors is not selected by such
government unit.
Person: Any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture,
association, limited liability company, joint-stock company, trust,
unincorporated organization or government, or any agency or political
subdivision thereof.
Physical Certificates: As specified in the Preliminary Statement.
Pool Stated Principal Balance: As to any Distribution Date, the
aggregate of the Stated Principal Balances of the Mortgage Loans for such
Distribution Date that were Outstanding Mortgage Loans on the Due Date in the
related Due Period.
Prepayment Charge: Any prepayment premium, penalty or charge
collected by the Servicer with respect to a Mortgage Loan from a Mortgagor in
connection with any voluntary Principal Prepayment in Full pursuant to the terms
of the related Mortgage Note.
Prepayment Interest Excess: With respect to any Distribution Date,
any interest collected by the Servicer with respect to any Mortgage Loan
serviced by the Servicer as to which a Principal Prepayment in Full occurs from
the 1st day of the month through the 15th day of the month in which such
Distribution Date occurs and that represents interest that accrues from the 1st
day of such month to the date of such Principal Prepayment in Full.
Prepayment Interest Shortfall: With respect to any Distribution
Date, the sum of, for each Mortgage Loan that was, during the portion of the
related Prepayment Period from the first day of such Prepayment Period through
the last day of the month preceding the month in which such Distribution Date
occurs, the subject of a Principal Prepayment which is not accompanied by an
amount equal to one month of interest that would have been due on such Mortgage
Loan on the Due Date in the following month and which was applied by the
Servicer to reduce the outstanding principal balance of such Mortgage Loan on a
date preceding such Due Date, an amount equal to the product of (a) the Mortgage
Rate net of the Servicing Fee Rate for such Mortgage Loan, (b) the amount of the
Principal Prepayment for such Mortgage Loan, (c) 1/360 and (d) the number of
days commencing on the date on which such Principal Prepayment was applied and
ending on the last day of the calendar month in which the related Prepayment
Period begins.
Prepayment Period: With respect to any Distribution Date, either (i)
with respect to any Principal Prepayments (including all unscheduled receipts of
principal on the Mortgage Loans other than voluntary partial Principal
Prepayments), the period from and including the 16th day of the month preceding
the month in which such Distribution Date occurs (or, in the case of the first
Distribution Date, from and including the Cut-off Date) to and including the
15th day of the month in which such Distribution Date occurs, or (ii) with
respect to any voluntary partial Principal Prepayments, the month preceding the
month in which such Distribution Date occurs.
Principal Distribution Amount: For any Distribution Date, the sum of
(i) the Basic Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date and (ii)
the Extra Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date.
Principal Prepayment: Any full or partial payment or other recovery
of principal on a Mortgage Loan (including upon liquidation of a Mortgage Loan)
which is received in advance of its scheduled Due Date, excluding any Prepayment
Charge thereon.
Principal Prepayment in Full: Any Principal Prepayment made by a
Mortgagor of the entire principal balance of a Mortgage Loan.
Principal Remittance Amount: With respect to any Distribution Date,
the amount equal to the sum of the following amounts (without duplication) with
respect to the related Due Period: (i) each scheduled payment of principal on a
Mortgage Loan due during such Due Period and received by the Servicer on or
prior to the related Determination Date or advanced by the Servicer for the
related Remittance Date, and all Principal Prepayments received during the
related Prepayment Period; (ii) all Liquidation Proceeds, Condemnation Proceeds
and Insurance Proceeds on the Mortgage Loans allocable to principal actually
collected by the Servicer during the related Prepayment Period; (iii) the
portion of the purchase price allocable to principal with respect to each
Mortgage Loan, the repurchase obligation for which arose during the related
Prepayment Period, that was repurchased during the period from the prior
Distribution Date (or from the Closing Date, in the case of the first
Distribution Date) through the Distribution Account Deposit Date for the current
Distribution Date; (iv) all Substitution Adjustment Amounts allocable to
principal with respect to the substitutions of Mortgage Loans that occur during
the calendar month in which such Distribution Date occurs; (v) with respect to
the Distribution Date in August 2004 only, the portion of the Closing Date
Deposit Amount allocable to principal; and (vi) the allocable portion of the
proceeds received with respect to the termination of the Trust Fund pursuant to
clause (a) of Section 9.01 (to the extent such proceeds relate to principal).
Private Certificates: As specified in the Preliminary Statement.
Prospectus Supplement: The Prospectus Supplement, dated July 23,
2004, relating to the Offered Certificates.
PTCE 95-60: As defined in Section 5.02(b).
Purchase Agreement: The Mortgage Loan Purchase and Warranties
Agreement, dated as of April 1, 2004, by and between the Purchaser, as
purchaser, and the Responsible Party, as seller.
Purchaser: Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Mortgage Capital Inc., a New York
corporation, and its successors in interest, as purchaser of the Mortgage
Loans under the Purchase Agreement.
Rating Agency: Each of the Rating Agencies specified in the
Preliminary Statement. If such organization or a successor is no longer in
existence, "Rating Agency" shall be such nationally recognized statistical
rating organization, or other comparable Person, as is designated by the
Depositor, notice of which designation shall be given to the Trustee. References
herein to a given rating or rating category of a Rating Agency shall mean such
rating category without giving effect to any modifiers. For purposes of Section
10.05(b), the addresses for notices to each Rating Agency shall be the address
specified therefor in the definition corresponding to the name of such Rating
Agency, or such other address as either such Rating Agency may hereafter furnish
to the Depositor and the Servicer.
Realized Losses: With respect to any date of determination and any
Liquidated Mortgage Loan, the amount, if any, by which (a) the unpaid principal
balance of such Liquidated Mortgage Loan together with accrued and unpaid
interest thereon exceeds (b) the Liquidation Proceeds with respect thereto net
of the expenses incurred by the Servicer in connection with the liquidation of
such Liquidated Mortgage Loan and net of the amount of unreimbursed Servicing
Advances with respect to such Liquidated Mortgage Loan.
Record Date: With respect to any Distribution Date, the close of
business on the Business Day immediately preceding such Distribution Date;
provided, however, that, for any Certificate issued in definitive form, the
Record Date shall be the close of business on the last Business Day of the month
preceding the month in which such applicable Distribution Date occurs.
Reference Bank: As defined in Section 4.04.
Regular Certificates: As specified in the Preliminary Statement.
Relief Act Interest Shortfall: With respect to any Distribution Date
and any Mortgage Loan, any reduction in the amount of interest collectible on
such Mortgage Loan for the most recently ended Due Period as a result of the
application of the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act or any similar state
statutes.
REMIC: A "real estate mortgage investment conduit" within the
meaning of Section 860D of the Code.
REMIC Provisions: Provisions of the federal income tax law relating
to real estate mortgage investment conduits, which appear at Sections 860A
through 860G of Subchapter M of Chapter 1 of the Code, and related provisions,
and regulations promulgated thereunder, as the foregoing may be in effect from
time to time as well as provisions of applicable state laws.
Remittance Date: With respect to any Distribution Date, the second
Business Day immediately preceding such Distribution Date.
REO Disposition: The final sale by the Servicer of any REO Property.
REO Imputed Interest: As to any REO Property, for any period, an
amount equivalent to interest (at the Mortgage Rate net of the Servicing Fee
Rate that would have been applicable to the related Mortgage Loan had it been
outstanding) on the unpaid principal balance of the Mortgage Loan as of the date
of acquisition thereof (as such balance is reduced pursuant to Section 3.17 by
any income from the REO Property treated as a recovery of principal).
REO Mortgage Loan: A Mortgage Loan where title to the related
Mortgaged Property has been obtained by the Servicer in the name of the Trustee
on behalf of the Certificateholders.
REO Property: A Mortgaged Property acquired by the Trust Fund
through foreclosure or deed-in-lieu of foreclosure in connection with a
defaulted Mortgage Loan.
Repurchase Price: With respect to any Mortgage Loan for which a
breach of a representation and warranty made by the Responsible Party hereunder
exists, an amount equal to the sum of (i) the unpaid principal balance of such
Mortgage Loan as of the date of repurchase, (ii) interest on such unpaid
principal balance of such Mortgage Loan at the Mortgage Rate from the last date
through which interest has been paid and distributed to the Trustee to the date
of repurchase, (iii) all unreimbursed Servicing Advances and (iv) all costs and
expenses incurred by the Trustee arising out of or based upon such breach,
including without limitation, costs and expenses relating to the Trustee's
enforcement of the repurchase obligation of the Responsible Party hereunder. In
addition to the Repurchase Price, the Responsible Party is obligated to make
certain payments for material breaches of representations and warranties as
further set forth in Section 2.03(h) in this Agreement.
Request for Release: The Request for Release submitted by the
Servicer to the Trustee, substantially in the form of Exhibit J.
Residual Certificates: As specified in the Preliminary Statement.
Responsible Officer: When used with respect to the Trustee, any vice
president, any assistant vice president, any assistant secretary, any assistant
treasurer, any associate, or any other officer of the Trustee customarily
performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated
officers who at such time shall be officers to whom, with respect to a
particular matter, such matter is referred because of such officer's knowledge
of and familiarity with the particular subject and who shall have direct
responsibility for the administration of this Agreement.
Responsible Party: WMC Mortgage Corp., a California corporation,
and its successors in interest.
Rule 144A Letter: As defined in Section 5.02(b).
Scheduled Payment: The scheduled monthly payment on a Mortgage Loan
due on any Due Date allocable to principal and/or interest on such Mortgage Loan
which, unless otherwise specified herein, shall give effect to any related Debt
Service Reduction and any Deficient Valuation that affects the amount of the
monthly payment due on such Mortgage Loan.
Second Lien Mortgage Loan: A Mortgage Loan secured by a second lien
Mortgage on the related Mortgaged Property.
Securities Act: The Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Senior Enhancement Percentage: With respect to any Distribution
Date, the percentage obtained by dividing (x) the sum of (i) the aggregate Class
Certificate Balance of the Subordinated Certificates and (ii) the Subordinated
Amount (in each case after taking into account the distributions of the
Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date) by (y) the aggregate
Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans for such Distribution Date.
Senior Specified Enhancement Percentage: As of any date of
determination, 40.50%.
Servicer: HomEq Servicing Corporation, a New Jersey corporation,
and its successors in interest, and if a successor servicer is appointed
hereunder, such successor.
Servicer Remittance Report: As defined in Section 4.03(d).
Servicer Termination Trigger: With respect to any Distribution Date,
if the Cumulative Loss Percentage, with respect to the Mortgage Loans serviced
by the Servicer, exceeds the applicable cumulative loss percentages set forth
with respect to such Distribution Date:
Cumulative Loss
Distribution Date Occurring In Percentage
------------------------------ ---------------
August 2007 through 4.75%
July 2008
August 2008 through 6.50%
July 2009
August 2009 through 7.50%
July 2010
August 2010 and thereafter 8.00%
Servicing Advances: The reasonable "out-of-pocket" costs and
expenses (including legal fees) incurred by the Servicer in the performance of
its servicing obligations in connection with a default, delinquency or other
unanticipated event, including, but not limited to, the cost of (i) the
preservation, restoration, inspection and protection of a Mortgaged Property,
(ii) any enforcement, administrative or judicial proceedings, including
foreclosures and litigation, in respect of a particular Mortgage Loan, (iii) the
management (including reasonable fees in connection therewith) and liquidation
of any REO Property and (iv) the performance of its obligations under Sections
3.01, 3.09, 3.13 and 3.15. The Servicing Advances shall also include any
reasonable "out-of-pocket" costs and expenses (including legal fees) incurred by
the Servicer in connection with executing and recording instruments of
satisfaction, deeds of reconveyance or Assignments of Mortgage in connection
with any foreclosure in respect of any Mortgage Loan to the extent not recovered
from the Mortgagor or otherwise payable under this Agreement. The Servicer shall
not be required to make any Nonrecoverable Servicing Advances.
Servicing Fee: With respect to each Mortgage Loan and for any
calendar month, an amount equal to one month's interest (or in the event of any
payment of interest which accompanies a Principal Prepayment in Full made by the
Mortgagor during such calendar month, interest for the number of days covered by
such payment of interest) at the Servicing Fee Rate on the applicable Stated
Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan as of the first day of such calendar
month. Such fee shall be payable monthly, and shall be pro-rated for any portion
of a month during which the Mortgage Loan is serviced by the Servicer under this
Agreement. The Servicing Fee is payable solely from, the interest portion
(including recoveries with respect to interest from Liquidation Proceeds,
Insurance Proceeds, Condemnation Proceeds and proceeds received with respect to
REO Properties, to the extent permitted by Section 3.11) of such Scheduled
Payment collected by the Servicer, or as otherwise provided under Section 3.11.
Servicing Fee Rate: With respect to each Mortgage Loan, 0.50% per
annum.
Servicing File: With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the file
retained by the Servicer consisting of originals or copies of all documents in
the Mortgage File which are not delivered to the Trustee in the Custodial File
and copies of the Mortgage Loan Documents set forth in Exhibit K hereto.
Servicing Officer: Any officer of the Servicer involved in, or
responsible for, the administration and servicing of the Mortgage Loans whose
name and facsimile signature appear on a list of servicing officers furnished to
the Trustee by the Servicer on the Closing Date pursuant to this Agreement, as
such list may from time to time be amended.
Similar Law: As defined in Section 5.02(b).
60+ Day Delinquent Mortgage Loan: Each Mortgage Loan with respect to
which any portion of a Scheduled Payment is, as of the last day of the prior Due
Period, two months or more past due (without giving effect to any grace period),
each Mortgage Loan in foreclosure and all REO Property.
Specified Subordinated Amount: Prior to the Stepdown Date, an amount
equal to 2.10% of the Cut-off Date Pool Principal Balance. On and after the
Stepdown Date, an amount equal to 4.20% of the aggregate Stated Principal
Balance of the Mortgage Loans for such Distribution Date, subject, until the
Class Certificate Balance of each Class of LIBOR Certificates has been reduced
to zero, to a minimum amount equal to 0.50% of the aggregate Stated Principal
Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date; provided, however, that
if, on any Distribution Date, a Trigger Event exists, the Specified Subordinated
Amount shall not be reduced to the applicable percentage of the then current
aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans until the Distribution
Date on which a Trigger Event no longer exists. When the Class Certificate
Balance of each Class of LIBOR Certificates has been reduced to zero, the
Specified Subordinated Amount will thereafter equal zero.
Standard & Poor's: Standard & Poor's Ratings Services, a division of
The XxXxxx-Xxxx Companies, Inc. If Standard & Poor's is designated as a Rating
Agency in the Preliminary Statement, for purposes of Section 10.05(b) the
address for notices to Standard & Poor's shall be Standard & Poor's, 00 Xxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, Attention: Residential Mortgage Surveillance
Group - Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc. Trust 2004-WMC1, or such other address
as Standard & Poor's may hereafter furnish to the Depositor and the Servicer.
Standard & Poor's Glossary: The Standard & Poor's LEVELS(R)
Glossary, as may be in effect from time to time.
Startup Day: The Closing Date.
Stated Principal Balance: As to each Mortgage Loan and as of any
date of determination, (i) the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan at the
Cut-off Date after giving effect to payments of principal due on or before such
date, minus (ii) all amounts previously remitted to the Trustee with respect to
the related Mortgage Loan representing payments or recoveries of principal
including advances in respect of scheduled payments of principal. For purposes
of any Distribution Date, the Stated Principal Balance of any Mortgage Loan will
give effect to any scheduled payments of principal received by the Servicer on
or prior to the related Determination Date or advanced by the Servicer for the
related Remittance Date and any unscheduled principal payments and other
unscheduled principal collections received during the related Prepayment Period.
Stepdown Date: The later to occur of (i) the earlier to occur of (a)
the Distribution Date in August 2007 and (b) the Distribution Date following the
Distribution Date on which the aggregate Class Certificate Balances of the Class
A Certificates have been reduced to zero and (ii) the first Distribution Date on
which the Senior Enhancement Percentage (calculated for this purpose only after
taking into account payments of principal on the Mortgage Loans applied to
reduce the Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans for the applicable
Distribution Date but prior to any applications of Principal Distribution Amount
to the Certificates on such Distribution Date) is greater than or equal to the
Senior Specified Enhancement Percentage.
Subordinated Amount: As of any Distribution Date, the excess, if
any, of (a) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans for
such Distribution Date over (b) the aggregate of the Class Certificate Balances
of the LIBOR Certificates as of such Distribution Date (after giving effect to
the payment of the Principal Remittance Amount on such Certificates on such
Distribution Date).
Subordinated Certificates: As specified in the Preliminary
Statement.
Subordination Deficiency: With respect to any Distribution Date, the
excess, if any, of (a) the Specified Subordinated Amount applicable to such
Distribution Date over (b) the Subordinated Amount applicable to such
Distribution Date.
Subordination Reduction Amount: With respect to any Distribution
Date on or after the Stepdown Date on which no Trigger Event exists, an amount
equal to the lesser of (a) the Excess Subordinated Amount and (b) the Total
Monthly Excess Spread.
Subsequent Recovery: With respect to any Mortgage Loan or related
Mortgaged Property that became a Liquidated Mortgage Loan or was otherwise
disposed of, all amounts received in respect of such Liquidated Mortgage Loan
after an Applied Realized Loss Amount related to such Mortgage Loan or Mortgaged
Property is allocated to reduce the Class Certificate Balance of any Class of
Subordinated Certificates. Any Subsequent Recovery that is received during a
Prepayment Period will be treated as Liquidation Proceeds and included as part
of the Principal Remittance Amount for the related Distribution Date.
Subservicer: As defined in Section 3.02(a).
Subservicing Account: As defined in Section 3.08.
Subservicing Agreements: As defined in Section 3.02(a).
Substitute Mortgage Loan: A Mortgage Loan substituted by the
Responsible Party for a Deleted Mortgage Loan which must, on the date of such
substitution, as confirmed in a Request for Release, substantially in the form
of Exhibit J, (i) have a Stated Principal Balance, after deduction of the
principal portion of the Scheduled Payment due in the month of substitution, not
in excess of, and not more than 10% less than, the Stated Principal Balance of
the Deleted Mortgage Loan; (ii) be accruing interest at a rate no lower than and
not more than 1% per annum higher than, that of the Deleted Mortgage Loan; (iii)
have a Loan-to-Value Ratio or a Combined Loan-to-Value Ratio, as applicable, no
higher than that of the Deleted Mortgage Loan; (iv) have a remaining term to
maturity no greater than (and not more than one year less than that of) the
Deleted Mortgage Loan; and (v) comply with each representation and warranty set
forth in Section 2.03.
Substitution Adjustment Amount: As defined in Section 2.03.
Tax Service Contract: As defined in Section 3.09(a).
Telerate Page 3750: The display page currently so designated on the
Bridge Telerate Service (or such other page as may replace that page on that
service for displaying comparable rates or prices).
Total Monthly Excess Spread: As to any Distribution Date, an amount
equal to the excess if any, of (i) the interest on the Mortgage Loans (other
than Prepayment Interest Excesses) received by the Servicer on or prior to the
related Determination Date or advanced by the Servicer for the related
Remittance Date (net of Expense Fees) over (ii) the sum of the amounts payable
to the Certificates pursuant to Section 4.02(a)(i) on such Distribution Date.
Transfer: Any direct or indirect transfer or sale of any Ownership
Interest in a Residual Certificate.
Transfer Affidavit: As defined in Section 5.02(c).
Transferor Certificate: As defined in Section 5.02(b).
Trigger Event: Either a Cumulative Loss Trigger Event or a
Delinquency Trigger Event.
Trust: The express trust created hereunder in Section 2.01(c).
Trust Fund: The corpus of the trust created hereunder consisting of
(i) the Mortgage Loans and all interest and principal with respect thereto
received on or after the related Cut-off Date, other than such amounts which
were due on the Mortgage Loans on or prior to the related Cut-off Date; (ii) the
Collection Account, Excess Reserve Fund Account, the Distribution Account, and
all amounts deposited therein pursuant to the applicable provisions of this
Agreement; (iii) property that secured a Mortgage Loan and has been acquired by
foreclosure, deed-in-lieu of foreclosure or otherwise; (iv) the Interest Rate
Cap Agreements; (v) the Closing Date Deposit Amount; and (vi) all proceeds of
the conversion, voluntary or involuntary, of any of the foregoing.
Trustee: Deutsche Bank National Trust Company, a national banking
association, and its successors in interest and, if a successor trustee is
appointed hereunder, such successor.
Trustee Fee: As to any Distribution Date, an amount equal to the
product of (a) one-twelfth of the Trustee Fee Rate and (b) (i) the aggregate
Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the first day of the
related Interest Accrual Period and (ii) with respect to the Distribution Date
in August 2004 only, the portion of the Closing Date Deposit Amount allocable to
principal.
Trustee Fee Rate: With respect to each Mortgage Loan, 0.0061% per
annum.
Trustee Float Period: With respect to the Distribution Date and the
related amounts in the Distribution Account, the period commencing on the
Business Day immediately preceding such Distribution Date and ending on such
Distribution Date.
Underwriters' Exemption: Any exemption listed under footnote 1
of, and amended by, Prohibited Transaction Exemption 2002-41, 67 Fed. Reg.
54487 (2002), or any successor exemption.
Underwriting Guidelines: The underwriting guidelines attached to
the Purchase Agreement.
Unpaid Interest Amount: As of any Distribution Date and any Class of
Certificates, the sum of (a) the portion of the Accrued Certificate Interest
Distribution Amount from Distribution Dates prior to the current Distribution
Date remaining unpaid immediately prior to the current Distribution Date and (b)
interest on the amount in clause (a) above at the applicable Pass-Through Rate
(to the extent permitted by applicable law).
Unpaid Realized Loss Amount: With respect to any Class of
Subordinated Certificates and as to any Distribution Date, is the excess of (i)
Applied Realized Loss Amounts with respect to such Class over (ii) the sum of
(a) all distributions in reduction of such Applied Realized Loss Amounts on all
previous Distribution Dates, and (b) the amount by which the Class Certificate
Balance of such Class has been increased due to the distribution of any
Subsequent Recovery on all previous Distribution Dates. Any amounts distributed
to a Class of Subordinated Certificates in respect of any Unpaid Realized Loss
Amount will not be applied to reduce the Class Certificate Balance of such
Class.
Upper Tier Regular Interest: As described in the Preliminary
Statement.
Upper Tier REMIC: As described in the Preliminary Statement.
U.S. Person: (i) A citizen or resident of the United States; (ii) a
corporation (or entity treated as a corporation for tax purposes) created or
organized in the United States or under the laws of the United States or of any
State thereof, including, for this purpose, the District of Columbia; (iii) a
partnership (or entity treated as a partnership for tax purposes) organized in
the United States or under the laws of the United States or of any State
thereof, including, for this purpose, the District of Columbia (unless provided
otherwise by future Treasury regulations); (iv) an estate whose income is
includible in gross income for United States income tax purposes regardless of
its source; or (v) a trust, if a court within the United States is able to
exercise primary supervision over the administration of the trust and one or
more U.S. Persons have authority to control substantial decisions of the trust.
Notwithstanding the last clause of the preceding sentence, to the extent
provided in Treasury regulations, certain trusts in existence on August 20,
1996, and treated as U.S. Persons prior to such date, may elect to continue to
be U.S. Persons.
Voting Rights: The portion of the voting rights of all of the
Certificates which is allocated to any Certificate. As of any date of
determination, (a) 1% of all Voting Rights shall be allocated to the Class X
Certificates, if any (such Voting Rights to be allocated among the holders of
Certificates of each such Class in accordance with their respective Percentage
Interests), (b) 1% of all Voting Rights shall be allocated to the Class P
Certificates, if any, and (c) the remaining Voting Rights shall be allocated
among Holders of the remaining Classes of Certificates in proportion to the
Certificate Balances of their respective Certificates on such date.
WAC Cap: With respect to the Mortgage Loans as of any Distribution
Date, the weighted average of the Adjusted Net Mortgage Rates then in effect on
the beginning of the related Due Period on the Mortgage Loans, adjusted in each
case to accrue on the basis of a 360-day year and the actual number of days in
the related Interest Accrual Period.
ARTICLE II
CONVEYANCE OF MORTGAGE LOANS;
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Section 2.01 Conveyance of Mortgage Loans. (a) The Depositor,
concurrently with the execution and delivery hereof, hereby sells, transfers,
assigns, sets over and otherwise conveys to the Trustee for the benefit of the
Certificateholders, without recourse, all the right, title and interest of the
Depositor in and to the Trust Fund, and the Trustee, on behalf of the Trust,
hereby accepts the Trust Fund.
(b) In connection with the transfer and assignment of each Mortgage
Loan, the Depositor has delivered or caused to be delivered to the Trustee for
the benefit of the Certificateholders the following documents or instruments
with respect to each Mortgage Loan so assigned:
(i) the original Mortgage Note bearing all intervening endorsements
showing a complete chain of endorsement from the originator to the last
endorsee, endorsed "Pay to the order of _____________, without recourse"
and signed (which may be by facsimile signature) in the name of the last
endorsee by an authorized officer. To the extent that there is no room on
the face of the Mortgage Notes for endorsements, the endorsement may be
contained on an allonge, if state law so allows and the Trustee is so
advised in writing by the Responsible Party that state law so allows;
(ii) the original of any guaranty executed in connection with the
Mortgage Note;
(iii) the original Mortgage with evidence of recording thereon or a
certified true copy of such Mortgage submitted for recording. If, in
connection with any Mortgage Loan, the original Mortgage cannot be
delivered with evidence of recording thereon on or prior to the Closing
Date because of a delay caused by the public recording office where such
Mortgage has been delivered for recordation or because such Mortgage has
been lost or because such public recording office retains the original
recorded Mortgage, the Responsible Party shall deliver or cause to be
delivered to the Trustee a photocopy of such Mortgage, together with (A)
in the case of a delay caused by the public recording office, an officer's
certificate of the Responsible Party or a certificate from an escrow
company, a title company or closing attorney stating that such Mortgage
has been dispatched to the appropriate public recording office for
recordation and that the original recorded Mortgage or a copy of such
Mortgage certified by such public recording office to be a true and
complete copy of the original recorded Mortgage will be promptly delivered
to the Trustee upon receipt thereof by the Responsible Party; or (B) in
the case of a Mortgage where a public recording office retains the
original recorded Mortgage or in the case where a Mortgage is lost after
recordation in a public recording office, a copy of such Mortgage
certified by such public recording office to be a true and complete copy
of the original recorded Mortgage;
(iv) the originals of all assumption, modification, consolidation or
extension agreements, with evidence of recording thereon;
(v) the original Assignment of Mortgage for each Mortgage Loan
endorsed in blank (except with respect to MERS Designated Mortgage Loans);
(vi) the originals of all intervening assignments of Mortgage (if
any) evidencing a complete chain of assignment from the applicable
originator (or MERS with respect to each MERS Designated Mortgage Loan) to
the last endorsee with evidence of recording thereon, or if any such
intervening assignment has not been returned from the applicable recording
office or has been lost or if such public recording office retains the
original recorded assignments of Mortgage, the Responsible Party shall
deliver or cause to be delivered a photocopy of such intervening
assignment, together with (A) in the case of a delay caused by the public
recording office, an officer's certificate of the Responsible Party or a
certificate from an escrow company, a title company or a closing attorney
stating that such intervening assignment of Mortgage has been dispatched
to the appropriate public recording office for recordation and that such
original recorded intervening assignment of Mortgage or a copy of such
intervening assignment of Mortgage certified by the appropriate public
recording office to be a true and complete copy of the original recorded
intervening assignment of Mortgage will be promptly delivered to the
Trustee upon receipt thereof by the Responsible Party; or (B) in the case
of an intervening assignment where a public recording office retains the
original recorded intervening assignment or in the case where an
intervening assignment is lost after recordation in a public recording
office, a copy of such intervening assignment certified by such public
recording office to be a true and complete copy of the original recorded
intervening assignment;
(vii) the original mortgagee title insurance policy or, in the event
such original title policy is unavailable, a certified true copy of the
related policy binder or commitment for title certified to be true and
complete by the title insurance company; and
(viii)the original of any security agreement, chattel mortgage or
equivalent document executed in connection with the Mortgage (if
provided).
The Responsible Party shall cause to be delivered to the Trustee the
applicable recorded document promptly upon receipt from the respective recording
office but in no event later than one year from the date on which the
Responsible Party sold the related Mortgage Loan to the Purchaser.
If any Mortgage has been recorded in the name of MERS or its
designee, no Assignment of Mortgage in favor of the Trustee will be required to
be prepared or delivered and instead, the Servicer shall take all reasonable
actions as are necessary to cause the Trust to be shown as the owner of the
related Mortgage Loan on the records of MERS for the purpose of the system of
recording transfers of beneficial ownership of Mortgages maintained by MERS.
From time to time, the Depositor or the Servicer, as applicable,
shall forward to the Trustee, additional original documents, additional
documents evidencing an assumption, modification, consolidation or extension of
a Mortgage Loan, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement upon receipt of
such documents. All such mortgage documents held by the Trustee as to each
Mortgage Loan shall constitute the "Custodial File."
On or prior to the Closing Date, the Responsible Party shall deliver
to the Trustee, Assignments of Mortgages, in blank, for each Mortgage Loan. The
Responsible Party shall cause the Assignments of Mortgages and complete
recording information to be provided to the Servicer in a reasonably acceptable
manner. No later than thirty (30) Business Days following the later of the
Closing Date and the date of receipt by the Servicer of the complete recording
information for a Mortgage, the Servicer shall promptly submit or cause to be
submitted for recording, at the expense of the Responsible Party and at no
expense to the Trust Fund, the Trustee, the Servicer, or the Depositor, in the
appropriate public office for real property records, each Assignment of Mortgage
referred to in Section 2.01(b)(v). Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, for
administrative convenience and facilitation of servicing and to reduce closing
costs, the Assignments of Mortgage shall not be required to be completed and
submitted for recording with respect to any Mortgage Loan (i) if the Trustee and
each Rating Agency have received an Opinion of Counsel, satisfactory in form and
substance to the Trustee and each Rating Agency to the effect that the
recordation of such Assignments of Mortgage in any specific jurisdiction is not
necessary to protect the Trustee's interest in the related Mortgage Note, (ii)
if such Mortgage Loan is a MERS Designated Mortgage Loan or (iii) if the Rating
Agencies have each notified the Depositor in writing that not recording any such
Assignments of Mortgage would not cause the initial ratings on any LIBOR
Certificates to be downgraded or withdrawn; provided, however, that the Servicer
shall not be held responsible or liable for any loss that occurs because an
Assignment of Mortgage was not recorded, but only to the extent that the
Servicer does not have prior knowledge of the act or omission that causes such
loss. However, with respect to the Assignments of Mortgage referred to in
clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above, if foreclosure proceedings occur against a
Mortgaged Property, the Depositor shall notify the Servicer and the Servicer
shall record such Assignment of Mortgage at the expense of the Responsible
Party. If the Assignment of Mortgage is to be recorded, the Mortgage shall be
assigned to "Deutsche Bank National Trust Company, as trustee under the Pooling
and Servicing Agreement dated as of July 1, 2004, Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I
Inc. Trust 2004-WMC1". In the event that any such Assignment of Mortgage is lost
or returned unrecorded because of a defect therein, the Responsible Party shall
promptly cause to be delivered a substitute Assignment of Mortgage to cure such
defect and thereafter cause each such assignment to be duly recorded.
In the event that such original or copy of any document submitted
for recordation to the appropriate public recording office is not so delivered
to the Trustee within one year following the date on which the Responsible Party
sold the related Mortgage Loan to the Purchaser, and in the event that the
Responsible Party does not cure such failure within 30 days of discovery or
receipt of written notification of such failure from the Depositor, the related
Mortgage Loan shall, upon the request of the Depositor, be repurchased by the
Responsible Party at the price and in the manner specified in Section 2.03. The
foregoing repurchase obligation shall not apply in the event that the
Responsible Party cannot deliver such original or copy of any document submitted
for recordation to the appropriate public recording office within the specified
period due to a delay caused by the recording office in the applicable
jurisdiction; provided, that the Responsible Party shall instead deliver a
recording receipt of such recording office or, if such recording receipt is not
available, an officer's certificate of an officer of the Responsible Party,
confirming that such document has been accepted for recording.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section
2.01, in those instances where the public recording office retains or loses the
original Mortgage or assignment after it has been recorded, the obligations of
the Responsible Party shall be deemed to have been satisfied upon delivery by
the Responsible Party to the Trustee, prior to the Closing Date of a copy of
such Mortgage or assignment, as the case may be, certified (such certification
to be an original thereof) by the public recording office to be a true and
complete copy of the recorded original thereof.
(c) The Depositor does hereby establish, pursuant to the further
provisions of this Agreement and the laws of the State of New York, an express
trust (the "Trust") to be known, for convenience, as "XXXXXX XXXXXXX ABS CAPITAL
I INC. TRUST 2004-WMC1" and Deutsche Bank National Trust Company is hereby
appointed as Trustee in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. The
parties hereto acknowledge and agree that it is the policy and intention of the
Trust to acquire only Mortgage Loans meeting the requirements set forth in this
Agreement, including without limitation, the representation and warranty set
forth in paragraph (43) of Schedule III.
(d) The Trust shall have the capacity, power and authority, and the
Trustee on behalf of the Trust is hereby authorized, to accept the sale,
transfer, assignment, set over and conveyance by the Depositor to the Trust of
all the right, title and interest of the Depositor in and to the Trust Fund
(including, without limitation, the Mortgage Loans) pursuant to Section 2.01(a).
The Trustee on behalf of the Trust is hereby authorized to enter into the
Interest Rate Cap Agreements.
Section 2.02 Acceptance by the Trustee of the Mortgage Loans. The
Trustee shall acknowledge, on the Closing Date, receipt by the Trustee, of the
documents identified in the Initial Certification in the form annexed hereto as
Exhibit E, and declares that it holds and will hold such documents and the other
documents delivered to it pursuant to Section 2.01, and that it holds or will
hold such other assets as are included in the Trust Fund, in trust for the
exclusive use and benefit of all present and future Certificateholders. The
Trustee shall maintain possession of the related Mortgage Notes in the State of
California unless otherwise permitted by the Rating Agencies.
In connection with the Closing Date, the Trustee shall be required
to deliver via facsimile (with original to follow the next Business Day) to the
Depositor and the Servicer an Initial Certification prior to the Closing Date,
or, as the Depositor agrees to, on the Closing Date, certifying receipt of a
Mortgage Note and Assignment of Mortgage for each Mortgage Loan. The Trustee
shall not be responsible to verify the validity, sufficiency or genuineness of
any document in any Custodial File.
Within 90 days after the Closing Date, the Trustee shall ascertain
that all documents identified in the Document Certification and Exception Report
in the form attached hereto as Exhibit F are in its possession, and shall
deliver to the Depositor and the Servicer a Document Certification and Exception
Report, in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit F, to the effect that, as to each
Mortgage Loan listed in the Mortgage Loan Schedule (other than any Mortgage Loan
paid in full or any Mortgage Loan specifically identified in such certification
as an exception and not covered by such certification): (i) all documents
identified in the Document Certification and Exception Report and required to be
reviewed by it are in its possession; (ii) such documents have been reviewed by
it and appear regular on their face and relate to such Mortgage Loan; (iii)
based on its examination and only as to the foregoing documents, the information
set forth in items (1), (2), (7) and (9) of the Mortgage Loan Schedule and items
(1), (9) and (17) of the Data Tape Information respecting such Mortgage Loan is
correct; and (iv) each Mortgage Note has been endorsed as provided in Section
2.01 of this Agreement. The Trustee shall not be responsible to verify the
validity, sufficiency or genuineness of any document in any Custodial File.
The Trustee shall retain possession and custody of each Custodial
File in accordance with and subject to the terms and conditions set forth
herein. The Servicer shall promptly deliver to the Trustee, upon the execution
or receipt thereof, the originals of such other documents or instruments
constituting the Custodial File as come into the possession of the Servicer from
time to time.
The Responsible Party shall deliver to the Servicer copies of all
trailing documents required to be included in the Custodial File at the same
time the original or certified copies thereof are delivered to the Trustee,
including but not limited to such documents as the title insurance policy and
any other Mortgage Loan documents upon return from the public recording office.
The documents shall be delivered by the Responsible Party at the Responsible
Party's expense to the Servicer.
Section 2.03 Representations and Warranties; Remedies for Breaches of
Representations and Warranties with Respect to the Mortgage Loans. (a) The
Servicer hereby makes the representations and warranties set forth in Schedule
II hereto to the Depositor and the Trustee, as of the dates set forth in such
schedule.
(b) The Responsible Party hereby makes the representations and
warranties, set forth in Schedule III and Schedule IV hereto, to the Depositor,
the Servicer and the Trustee as of the dates set forth in such schedules.
(c) It is understood and agreed by the Servicer and the Responsible
Party that the representations and warranties set forth in this Section 2.03
shall survive the transfer of the Mortgage Loans by the Depositor to the
Trustee, and shall inure to the benefit of the Depositor and the Trustee
notwithstanding any restrictive or qualified endorsement on any Mortgage Note or
Assignment of Mortgage or the examination or failure to examine any Mortgage
File. Upon discovery by any of the Responsible Party, the Depositor, the Trustee
or the Servicer of a breach of any of the foregoing representations and
warranties that materially and adversely affect the value of any Mortgage Loan
or the interest of the Trustee or the Certificateholders therein, the party
discovering such breach shall give prompt written notice to the other.
(d) Within 30 days of the earlier of either discovery by or notice to
the Responsible Party that any Mortgage Loan does not conform to the
requirements as determined in the Trustee's review of the related Custodial File
or within 60 days of the earlier of either discovery by or notice to the
Responsible Party of any breach of a representation or warranty, set forth in
Section 2.03(b), that materially and adversely affects the value of any Mortgage
Loan or the interest of the Trustee or the Certificateholders therein, the
Responsible Party shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause to be
remedied a material defect in a document constituting part of a Mortgage File or
promptly to cure such breach in all material respects and, if such defect or
breach cannot be remedied, the Responsible Party shall, at the Depositor's
option as specified in writing and provided to the Responsible Party and the
Trustee, (i) if such 30 or 60 day period, as applicable, expires prior to the
second anniversary of the Closing Date, remove such Mortgage Loan (a "Deleted
Mortgage Loan") from the Trust Fund and substitute in its place a Substitute
Mortgage Loan, in the manner and subject to the conditions set forth in this
Section 2.03; or (ii) repurchase such Mortgage Loan at the Repurchase Price;
provided, however, that any such substitution pursuant to clause (i) above shall
not be effected prior to the delivery to the Trustee of a Request for Release
substantially in the form of Exhibit J, and the delivery of the Mortgage File to
the Trustee for any such Substitute Mortgage Loan. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, a breach (i) which causes a Mortgage Loan not to constitute a
"qualified mortgage" within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(3) of the Code or
(ii) by the Responsible Party of any of the representations and warranties set
forth in clause (43), (44), (46), (48), (50), (52), (53), (54), (55), (56),
(57), (58) or (59) of Schedule III, in each case, will be deemed automatically
to materially and adversely affect the value of such Mortgage Loan and the
interests of the Trustee and Certificateholders in such Mortgage Loan. In the
event that the Trustee receives notice of a breach by the Responsible Party of
any of the representations and warranties set forth in clause (43), (44), (46),
(48), (50), (52), (53), (54), (55), (56), (57), (58) or (59) of Schedule III,
the Trustee shall give notice of such breach to the Responsible Party and
request the Responsible Party to repurchase the Mortgage Loan at the Repurchase
Price within sixty (60) days of the Responsible Party receipt of such notice.
The Responsible Party shall repurchase each such Mortgage Loan within 60 days of
the earlier of discovery or receipt of notice with respect to each such Mortgage
Loan.
(e) With respect to any Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans, the
Responsible Party shall deliver to the Trustee for the benefit of the
Certificateholders the Mortgage Note, the Mortgage, the related assignment of
the Mortgage, and such other documents and agreements as are required by Section
2.01, with the Mortgage Note endorsed and the Mortgage assigned as required by
Section 2.01. No substitution is permitted to be made in any calendar month
after the Determination Date for such month. Scheduled Payments due with respect
to Substitute Mortgage Loans in the Due Period of substitution shall not be part
of the Trust Fund and will be retained by the Responsible Party on the next
succeeding Distribution Date. For the Due Period of substitution, distributions
to Certificateholders will include the Scheduled Payment due on any Deleted
Mortgage Loan for such Due Period and thereafter the Responsible Party shall be
entitled to retain all amounts received in respect of such Deleted Mortgage
Loan.
(f) The Servicer, based upon information provided by the Responsible
Party, shall amend the Mortgage Loan Schedule for the benefit of the
Certificateholders to reflect the removal of such Deleted Mortgage Loan and the
substitution of the Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans and the Servicer shall
deliver the amended Mortgage Loan Schedule to the Trustee. Upon such
substitution, the Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans shall be subject to the
terms of this Agreement in all respects, and the Responsible Party shall be
deemed to have made with respect to such Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans, as
of the date of substitution, the representations and warranties made pursuant to
Section 2.03(b) with respect to such Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans. Upon any
such substitution and the deposit to the Collection Account of the amount
required to be deposited therein in connection with such substitution as
described in the following paragraph, the Trustee shall release the Mortgage
File held for the benefit of the Certificateholders relating to such Deleted
Mortgage Loan to the Responsible Party and shall execute and deliver at the
Responsible Party's direction such instruments of transfer or assignment
prepared by the Responsible Party, in each case without recourse, as shall be
necessary to vest title in the Responsible Party, of the Trustee's interest in
any Deleted Mortgage Loan substituted for pursuant to this Section 2.03.
(g) For any month in which the Responsible Party substitutes one or
more Substitute Mortgage Loans for one or more Deleted Mortgage Loans, the
Servicer will determine the amount (if any) by which the aggregate unpaid
principal balance of all such Substitute Mortgage Loans as of the date of
substitution is less than the aggregate unpaid principal balance of all such
Deleted Mortgage Loans. The amount of such shortage, plus an amount equal to the
sum of (i) any accrued and unpaid interest on the Deleted Mortgage Loans and
(ii) all unreimbursed Servicing Advances with respect to such Deleted Mortgage
Loans (collectively, the "Substitution Adjustment Amount") shall be deposited
into the Collection Account by the Responsible Party on or before the
Distribution Account Deposit Date for the Distribution Date in the month
succeeding the calendar month during which the related Mortgage Loan became
required to be purchased or replaced hereunder.
(h) In addition to such repurchase or substitution obligation, the
Responsible Party shall indemnify the Depositor and its Affiliates, the
Servicer, the Purchaser, the Trustee and the Trust and hold such parties
harmless against any losses, damages, penalties, fines, forfeitures, reasonable
and necessary legal fees and related costs, judgments and other costs and
expenses resulting from any claim, demand, defense or assertion based on or
grounded upon, or resulting from, a breach by the Responsible Party of any of
its representations and warranties or obligations contained in this Agreement.
(i) In the event that the Responsible Party shall have repurchased a
Mortgage Loan, the Repurchase Price therefor shall be deposited by the Servicer
in the Collection Account pursuant to Section 3.10 on or before the Distribution
Account Deposit Date for the Distribution Date in the month following the month
during which the Responsible Party became obligated hereunder to repurchase or
replace such Mortgage Loan and upon such deposit of the Repurchase Price, and
receipt of a Request for Release in the form of Exhibit J hereto, the Trustee
shall release the related Custodial File held for the benefit of the
Certificateholders to such Person as directed by the Servicer, and the Trustee
shall execute and deliver at such Person's direction such instruments of
transfer or assignment prepared by such Person, in each case without recourse,
as shall be necessary to transfer title from the Trustee.
(j) Any Mortgage Loan repurchased pursuant to this Section 2.03 will
be removed from the Trust Fund. The Servicer shall amend the Mortgage Loan
Schedule for the benefit of the Certificateholders to reflect the removal of any
Mortgage Loan repurchased, and the Servicer shall deliver the amended Mortgage
Loan Schedule to the Trustee.
It is understood and agreed that the obligation of the Responsible
Party under this Agreement to cure, repurchase or substitute any Mortgage Loan
as to which a breach of a representation and warranty that materially and
adversely affects the value of any Mortgage Loan or the interest of the Trustee
or the Certificateholders therein has occurred and is continuing, together with
any related indemnification obligations of the Responsible Party set forth in
Section 2.03(h), shall constitute the sole remedies against such Person
respecting such breach available to Certificateholders, the Depositor, or the
Trustee on their behalf.
The provisions of this Section 2.03 shall survive delivery of the
respective Custodial Files to the Trustee for the benefit of the
Certificateholders.
Section 2.04 [Reserved].
Section 2.05 [Reserved].
Section 2.06 Execution and Delivery of Certificates. The Trustee
acknowledges the transfer and assignment to it of the Trust Fund and,
concurrently with such transfer and assignment, has executed and delivered to or
upon the order of the Depositor, the Certificates in authorized denominations
evidencing directly or indirectly the entire ownership of the Trust Fund. The
Trustee agrees to hold the Trust Fund and exercise the rights referred to above
for the benefit of all present and future Holders of the Certificates.
Section 2.07 REMIC Matters. The Preliminary Statement sets forth the
designations for federal income tax purposes of all interests created hereby.
The "Startup Day" for purposes of the REMIC Provisions shall be the Closing
Date. The "latest possible maturity date" is the Distribution Date occurring in
June 2034, which is the Distribution Date following the latest Mortgage Loan
maturity date.
Section 2.08 Representations and Warranties of the Depositor. The
Depositor hereby represents, warrants and covenants to the Trustee and the
Servicer that as of the date of this Agreement or as of such date specifically
provided herein:
(a) The Depositor is a corporation duly organized, validly existing
and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware;
(b) The Depositor has the corporate power and authority to convey the
Mortgage Loans and to execute, deliver and perform, and to enter into and
consummate the transactions contemplated by, this Agreement;
(c) This Agreement has been duly and validly authorized, executed and
delivered by the Depositor, all requisite corporate action having been taken,
and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery hereof by the other
parties hereto, constitutes or will constitute the legal, valid and binding
agreement of the Depositor, enforceable against the Depositor in accordance with
its terms, except as such enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the
rights of creditors generally, and by general equity principles (regardless of
whether such enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law);
(d) No consent, approval, authorization or order of or registration
or filing with, or notice to, any governmental authority or court is required
for the execution, delivery and performance of or compliance by the Depositor
with this Agreement or the consummation by the Depositor of any of the
transactions contemplated hereby, except as have been made on or prior to the
Closing Date;
(e) None of the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or the
fulfillment of or compliance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement,
(i) conflicts or will conflict with or results or will result in a breach of, or
constitutes or will constitute a default or results or will result in an
acceleration under (A) the charter or bylaws of the Depositor, or (B) of any
term, condition or provision of any material indenture, deed of trust, contract
or other agreement or instrument to which the Depositor or any of its
subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of its subsidiaries is bound; (ii)
results or will result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order,
judgment or decree applicable to the Depositor of any court or governmental
authority having jurisdiction over the Depositor or its subsidiaries; or (iii)
results in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance which
would have a material adverse effect upon the Mortgage Loans or any documents or
instruments evidencing or securing the Mortgage Loans;
(f) There are no actions, suits or proceedings before or against or
investigations of, the Depositor pending, or to the knowledge of the Depositor,
threatened, before any court, administrative agency or other tribunal, and no
notice of any such action, which, in the Depositor's reasonable judgment, might
materially and adversely affect the performance by the Depositor of its
obligations under this Agreement, or the validity or enforceability of this
Agreement;
(g) The Depositor is not in default with respect to any order or
decree of any court or any order, regulation or demand of any federal, state,
municipal or governmental agency that may materially and adversely affect its
performance hereunder; and
(h) Immediately prior to the transfer and assignment by the Depositor
to the Trustee on the Closing Date, the Depositor had good title to, and was the
sole owner of each Mortgage Loan, free of any interest of any other Person, and
the Depositor has transferred all right, title and interest in each Mortgage
Loan to the Trustee. The transfer of the Mortgage Note and the Mortgage as and
in the manner contemplated by this Agreement is sufficient either (i) fully to
transfer to the Trustee, for the benefit of the Certificateholders, all right,
title, and interest of the Depositor thereto as note holder and mortgagee or
(ii) to grant to the Trustee, for the benefit of the Certificateholders, the
security interest referred to in Section 10.04.
It is understood and agreed that the representations, warranties and
covenants set forth in this Section 2.08 shall survive delivery of the
respective Custodial Files to the Trustee and shall inure to the benefit of the
Trustee.
ARTICLE III
ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICING
OF MORTGAGE LOANS
Section 3.01 Servicer to Service Mortgage Loans. (a) For and on
behalf of the Certificateholders, the Servicer shall service and administer the
Mortgage Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the respective
Mortgage Loans and, to the extent consistent with such terms, in the same manner
in which it services and administers similar mortgage loans for its own
portfolio, giving due consideration to customary and usual standards of practice
of mortgage lenders and loan servicers administering similar mortgage loans but
without regard to:
(i) any relationship that the Servicer, any Subservicer or any
Affiliate of the Servicer or any Subservicer may have with the related
Mortgagor;
(ii) the ownership or non-ownership of any Certificate by the
Servicer or any Affiliate of the Servicer;
(iii) the Servicer's obligation to make P&I Advances or Servicing
Advances; or
(iv) the Servicer's or any Subservicer's right to receive
compensation for its services hereunder or with respect to any particular
transaction.
To the extent consistent with the foregoing, the Servicer shall seek
to maximize the timely and complete recovery of principal and interest on the
Mortgage Notes. Subject only to the above-described servicing standards and the
terms of this Agreement and of the respective Mortgage Loans, the Servicer shall
have full power and authority, acting alone or through Subservicers as provided
in Section 3.02, to do or cause to be done any and all things in connection with
such servicing and administration which it may deem necessary or desirable.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Servicer in its own name
or in the name of a Subservicer is hereby authorized and empowered by the
Trustee when the Servicer believes it appropriate in its best judgment in
accordance with Accepted Servicing Practices, to execute and deliver any and all
instruments of satisfaction or cancellation, or of partial or full release or
discharge, and all other comparable instruments, with respect to the Mortgage
Loans and the Mortgaged Properties and to institute foreclosure proceedings or
obtain a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure so as to convert the ownership of such
properties, and to hold or cause to be held title to such properties, on behalf
of the Trustee. The Servicer shall service and administer the Mortgage Loans in
accordance with applicable state and federal law and shall provide to the
Mortgagors any reports required to be provided to them thereby. The Servicer
covenants that its computer and other systems used in servicing the Mortgage
Loans operate in a manner such that the Servicer can service the Mortgage Loans
in accordance with the terms of this Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The
Servicer shall also comply in the performance of this Agreement with all
reasonable rules and requirements of each insurer under any standard hazard
insurance policy. Subject to Section 3.16, the Trustee shall execute, at the
written request of the Servicer, and furnish to the Servicer and any Subservicer
such documents provided to the Trustee as are necessary or appropriate to enable
the Servicer or any Subservicer to carry out their servicing and administrative
duties hereunder, and the Trustee hereby grants to the Servicer, and this
Agreement shall constitute, a power of attorney to carry out such duties
including a power of attorney to take title to Mortgaged Properties after
foreclosure on behalf of the Trustee. The Trustee shall execute a separate power
of attorney in favor of the Servicer for the purposes described herein to the
extent necessary or desirable to enable the Servicer to perform its duties
hereunder. The Trustee shall not be liable for the actions of the Servicer or
any Subservicers under such powers of attorney. Notwithstanding anything
contained herein to the contrary, neither the Servicer nor any Subservicer shall
without the Trustee's consent: (i) initiate any action, suit or proceeding
solely under the Trustee's name without indicating the Servicer's or
Subservicer's, as applicable, representative capacity, or (ii) take any action
with the intent to, or which actually does cause, the Trustee to be registered
to do business in any state.
(b) Subject to Section 3.09(b), in accordance with the standards of
the preceding paragraph, the Servicer shall advance or cause to be advanced
funds as necessary for the purpose of effecting the timely payment of taxes and
assessments on the Mortgaged Properties, which advances shall be Servicing
Advances reimbursable in the first instance from related collections from the
Mortgagors pursuant to Section 3.09(b), and further as provided in Section 3.11.
Any cost incurred by the Servicer or by Subservicers in effecting the timely
payment of taxes and assessments on a Mortgaged Property shall not be added to
the unpaid principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan, notwithstanding that
the terms of such Mortgage Loan so permit.
(c) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the
Servicer may not make any future advances with respect to a Mortgage Loan
(except as provided in Section 4.01) and the Servicer shall not (i) permit any
modification with respect to any Mortgage Loan that would change the Mortgage
Rate, reduce or increase the principal balance (except for reductions resulting
from actual payments of principal) or change the final maturity date on such
Mortgage Loan (except for a reduction of interest payments resulting from the
application of the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act or any similar state
statutes) or (ii) permit any modification, waiver or amendment of any term of
any Mortgage Loan that would both (A) effect an exchange or reissuance of such
Mortgage Loan under Section 1001 of the Code (or final, temporary or proposed
Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder) and (B) cause either the Upper Tier
REMIC or the Lower Tier REMIC to fail to qualify as a REMIC under the Code or
the imposition of any tax on "prohibited transactions" or "contributions after
the startup date" under the REMIC Provisions, or (iii) except as provided in
Section 3.07(a), waive any Prepayment Charges.
(d) The Servicer may delegate its responsibilities under this
Agreement; provided, however, that no such delegation shall release the Servicer
from the responsibilities or liabilities arising under this Agreement.
(e) In the event that the Mortgage Loan Documents relating to any
Mortgage Loan contain provisions requiring the related Mortgagor to submit to
binding arbitration any disputes arising in connection with such Mortgage Loan,
the Servicer shall be entitled to waive any such provisions on behalf of the
Trust and to send written notice of such waiver to the related Mortgagor,
although the Mortgagor may still require arbitration of such disputes at its
option.
Section 3.02 Subservicing Agreements between the Servicer and
Subservicers. (a) The Servicer may enter into subservicing agreements with
subservicers (each, a "Subservicer"), for the servicing and administration of
the Mortgage Loans ("Subservicing Agreements"). The Servicer shall, within a
reasonable period of time, give notice to the Trustee of any such Subservicing
Agreement. The Trustee shall not be required to review or consent to such
Subservicing Agreements and shall have no liability in connection therewith.
(b) Each Subservicer shall be (i) authorized to transact business in
the state or states in which the related Mortgaged Properties it is to service
are situated, if and to the extent required by applicable law to enable the
Subservicer to perform its obligations hereunder and under the Subservicing
Agreement, (ii) an institution approved as a mortgage loan originator by the
Federal Housing Administration or an institution that has deposit accounts
insured by the FDIC and (iii) a Xxxxxxx Mac or Xxxxxx Mae approved mortgage
servicer. Each Subservicing Agreement must impose on the Subservicer
requirements conforming to the provisions set forth in Section 3.08 and provide
for servicing of the Mortgage Loans consistent with the terms of this Agreement.
The Servicer will examine each Subservicing Agreement and will be familiar with
the terms thereof. The terms of any Subservicing Agreement will not be
inconsistent with any of the provisions of this Agreement. The Servicer and the
Subservicers may enter into and make amendments to the Subservicing Agreements
or enter into different forms of Subservicing Agreements; provided, however,
that any such amendments or different forms shall be consistent with and not
violate the provisions of this Agreement, and that no such amendment or
different form shall be made or entered into which could be reasonably expected
to be materially adverse to the interests of the Trustee, without the consent of
the Trustee. Any variation without the consent of the Trustee from the
provisions set forth in Section 3.08 relating to insurance or priority
requirements of Subservicing Accounts, or credits and charges to the
Subservicing Accounts or the timing and amount of remittances by the
Subservicers to the Servicer, are conclusively deemed to be inconsistent with
this Agreement and therefore prohibited. The Servicer shall deliver to the
Trustee and the Depositor copies of all Subservicing Agreements, and any
amendments or modifications thereof, promptly upon the Servicer's execution and
delivery of such instruments.
(c) As part of its servicing activities hereunder, the Servicer
(except as otherwise provided in the last sentence of this paragraph), for the
benefit of the Trustee, shall enforce the obligations of each Subservicer under
the related Subservicing Agreement, including, without limitation, any
obligation to make advances in respect of delinquent payments as required by a
Subservicing Agreement. Such enforcement, including, without limitation, the
legal prosecution of claims, termination of Subservicing Agreements, and the
pursuit of other appropriate remedies, shall be in such form and carried out to
such an extent and at such time as the Servicer, in its good faith business
judgment, would require were it the owner of the related Mortgage Loans. The
Servicer shall pay the costs of such enforcement at its own expense, and shall
be reimbursed therefor only (i) from a general recovery resulting from such
enforcement, to the extent, if any, that such recovery exceeds all amounts due
in respect of the related Mortgage Loans or (ii) from a specific recovery of
costs, expenses or attorneys' fees against the party against whom such
enforcement is directed.
Section 3.03 Successor Subservicers. The Servicer shall be entitled
to terminate any Subservicing Agreement and the rights and obligations of any
Subservicer pursuant to any Subservicing Agreement in accordance with the terms
and conditions of such Subservicing Agreement. In the event of termination of
any Subservicer, all servicing obligations of such Subservicer shall be assumed
simultaneously by the Servicer without any act or deed on the part of such
Subservicer or the Servicer, and the Servicer either shall service directly the
related Mortgage Loans or shall enter into a Subservicing Agreement with a
successor Subservicer which qualifies under Section 3.02.
Any Subservicing Agreement shall include the provision that such
agreement may be immediately terminated by the Depositor or the Trustee without
fee, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, in the event that the
Servicer shall, for any reason, no longer be the Servicer (including termination
due to an Event of Default).
Section 3.04 Liability of the Servicer. Notwithstanding any
Subservicing Agreement, any of the provisions of this Agreement relating to
agreements or arrangements between the Servicer and a Subservicer or reference
to actions taken through a Subservicer or otherwise, the Servicer shall remain
obligated and primarily liable to the Trustee for the servicing and
administering of the Mortgage Loans in accordance with the provisions of Section
3.01 without diminution of such obligation or liability by virtue of such
Subservicing Agreements or arrangements or by virtue of indemnification from the
Subservicer and to the same extent and under the same terms and conditions as if
the Servicer alone were servicing and administering the Mortgage Loans. The
Servicer shall be entitled to enter into any agreement with a Subservicer for
indemnification of the Servicer by such Subservicer and nothing contained in
this Agreement shall be deemed to limit or modify such indemnification.
Section 3.05 No Contractual Relationship between Subservicers and the
Trustee. Any Subservicing Agreement that may be entered into and any
transactions or services relating to the Mortgage Loans involving a Subservicer
in its capacity as such shall be deemed to be between the Subservicer and the
Servicer alone, and the Trustee (or any successor Servicer) shall not be deemed
a party thereto and shall have no claims, rights, obligations, duties or
liabilities with respect to the Subservicer except as set forth in Section 3.06.
The Servicer shall be solely liable for all fees owed by it to any Subservicer,
irrespective of whether the Servicer's compensation pursuant to this Agreement
is sufficient to pay such fees.
Section 3.06 Assumption or Termination of Subservicing Agreements by
Trustee. In the event the Servicer at any time shall for any reason no longer be
the Servicer (including by reason of the occurrence of an Event of Default), the
Trustee, or its designee or the successor Servicer if the successor is not the
Trustee, shall thereupon assume all of the rights and obligations of the
Servicer under each Subservicing Agreement that the Servicer may have entered
into, with copies thereof provided to the Trustee or the successor Servicer if
the successor is not the Trustee, prior to the Trustee or the successor Servicer
if the successor is not the Trustee, assuming such rights and obligations,
unless the Trustee elects to terminate any Subservicing Agreement in accordance
with its terms as provided in Section 3.03.
Upon such assumption, the Trustee, its designee or the successor
servicer shall be deemed, subject to Section 3.03, to have assumed all of the
Servicer's interest therein and to have replaced the Servicer as a party to each
Subservicing Agreement to the same extent as if each Subservicing Agreement had
been assigned to the assuming party, except that (i) the Servicer shall not
thereby be relieved of any liability or obligations under any Subservicing
Agreement that arose before it ceased to be the Servicer and (ii) none of the
Depositor, the Trustee, their designees or any successor Servicer shall be
deemed to have assumed any liability or obligation of the Servicer that arose
before it ceased to be the Servicer.
The Servicer at its expense shall, upon request of the Trustee, its
designee or the successor Servicer deliver to the assuming party all documents
and records relating to each Subservicing Agreement and the Mortgage Loans then
being serviced and an accounting of amounts collected and held by or on behalf
of it, and otherwise use its best efforts to effect the orderly and efficient
transfer of the Subservicing Agreements to the assuming party.
Section 3.07 Collection of Certain Mortgage Loan Payments. (a) The
Servicer shall make reasonable efforts to collect all payments called for under
the terms and provisions of the Mortgage Loans, and shall, to the extent such
procedures shall be consistent with this Agreement and the terms and provisions
of any applicable Insurance Policies, follow such collection procedures as it
would follow with respect to mortgage loans comparable to the Mortgage Loans and
held for its own account. Consistent with the foregoing and Accepted Servicing
Practices, the Servicer may (i) waive any late payment charge or, if applicable,
any penalty interest, or (ii) extend the due dates for the Scheduled Payments
due on a Mortgage Note for a period of not greater than 180 days; provided, that
any extension pursuant to clause (ii) above shall not affect the amortization
schedule of any Mortgage Loan for purposes of any computation hereunder, except
as provided below. In the event of any such arrangement pursuant to clause (ii)
above, the Servicer shall make timely advances on such Mortgage Loan during such
extension pursuant to Section 4.01 and in accordance with the amortization
schedule of such Mortgage Loan without modification thereof by reason of such
arrangements, subject to Section 4.01(d) pursuant to which the Servicer shall
not be required to make any such advances that are Nonrecoverable P&I Advances.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Servicer may waive, in whole or in part, a
Prepayment Charge only under the following circumstances: (i) such waiver
relates to a default or a reasonably foreseeable default and would, in the
reasonable judgment of the Servicer, maximize recovery of total proceeds taking
into account the value of such Prepayment Charge and the related Mortgage Loan,
(ii) such Prepayment Charge is not permitted to be collected by applicable
federal, state or local law or regulation or (iii) the collection of such
Prepayment Charge would be considered "predatory" pursuant to written guidance
published or issued by any applicable federal, state or local regulatory
authority acting in its official capacity and having jurisdiction over such
matters. If a Prepayment Charge is waived other than as permitted by the prior
sentence, then the Servicer is required to pay the amount of such waived
Prepayment Charge, for the benefit of the Holders of the Class P Certificates,
by depositing such amount into the Collection Account together with and at the
time that the amount prepaid on the related Mortgage Loan is required to be
deposited into the Collection Account; provided, however, that the Servicer
shall not have an obligation to pay the amount of any uncollected Prepayment
Charge if the failure to collect such amount is the direct result of inaccurate
or incomplete information on the Mortgage Loan Schedule in effect at such time.
(b) (i) The Trustee shall establish and maintain the Excess Reserve
Fund Account, on behalf of the Class X Certificateholders, to receive any Basis
Risk Payment and any Interest Rate Cap Payment and to secure their limited
recourse obligation to pay to the LIBOR Certificateholders Basis Risk
CarryForward Amounts.
(ii) On each Distribution Date, the Trustee shall deposit the amount
of any Basis Risk Payment and any Interest Rate Cap Payment for such date
into the Excess Reserve Fund Account.
(c) (i) On each Distribution Date on which there exists a Basis Risk
CarryForward Amount on any Class of Certificates, the Trustee shall (1) withdraw
from the Distribution Account and deposit in the Excess Reserve Fund Account, as
set forth in Section 4.02(a)(iii)(M), the lesser of (x) the Class X
Distributable Amount (without regard to the reduction in the definition thereof
with respect to the Basis Risk Payment) (to the extent remaining after the
distributions specified in Sections 4.02(a)(iii)(A)-(L)) and (y) the aggregate
Basis Risk CarryForward Amounts for such Distribution Date and (2) withdraw from
the Excess Reserve Fund Account amounts necessary to pay to such Class or
Classes of Certificates the Basis Risk CarryForward Amount. Such payments shall
be allocated to those Classes on a pro rata basis based upon the amount of Basis
Risk CarryForward Amount owed to each such Class and shall be paid in the
priority set forth in Sections 4.02(a)(iii)(N)-(O).
(ii) The Trustee shall account for the Excess Reserve Fund Account as
an asset of a grantor trust under subpart E, Part I of the subchapter J of
the Code and not as an asset of any REMIC created pursuant to this
Agreement. The beneficial owners of the Excess Reserve Fund Account are
the Class X Certificateholders. For all federal tax purposes, amounts
transferred by the Upper Tier REMIC to the Excess Reserve Fund Account
shall be treated as distributions by the Trustee to the Class X
Certificateholders.
(iii) Any Basis Risk CarryForward Amounts paid by the Trustee to the
LIBOR Certificateholders shall be accounted for by the Trustee as amounts
paid first to the Holders of the Class X Certificates and then to the
respective Class or Classes of LIBOR Certificates. In addition, the
Trustee shall account for the LIBOR Certificateholders' rights to receive
payments of Basis Risk CarryForward Amounts as rights in a limited
recourse interest rate cap contract written by the Class X
Certificateholders in favor of the LIBOR Certificateholders.
(iv) Notwithstanding any provision contained in this Agreement, the
Trustee shall not be required to make any payments from the Excess Reserve
Fund Account except as expressly set forth in this Section 3.07(c) and
Sections 4.02(a)(iii)(N)-(O).
(d) The Trustee shall establish and maintain the Distribution Account
on behalf of the Certificateholders. The Depositor shall cause to be deposited
into the Distribution Account on the Closing Date the Closing Date Deposit
Amount. The Trustee shall, promptly upon receipt, deposit in the Distribution
Account and retain therein the following:
(i) the aggregate amount remitted by the Servicer to the Trustee
pursuant to Section 3.11;
(ii) any amount deposited by the Servicer pursuant to Section 3.12(b)
in connection with any losses on Permitted Investments; and
(iii) any other amounts deposited hereunder which are required to be
deposited in the Distribution Account.
In the event that the Servicer shall remit any amount not required
to be remitted, it may at any time direct the Trustee in writing to withdraw
such amount from the Distribution Account, any provision herein to the contrary
notwithstanding. Such direction may be accomplished by delivering notice to the
Trustee which describes the amounts deposited in error in the Distribution
Account. All funds deposited in the Distribution Account shall be held by the
Trustee in trust for the Certificateholders until disbursed in accordance with
this Agreement or withdrawn in accordance with Section 4.02.
(e) The Trustee may invest the funds in the Distribution Account, in
one or more Permitted Investments, in accordance with Section 3.12. The Servicer
shall direct the Trustee to withdraw from the Distribution Account and to remit
to the Servicer no less than monthly, all income and gain realized from the
investment of funds deposited in the Distribution Account (except during the
Trustee Float Period). The Trustee may withdraw from the Distribution Account
any income or gain earned from the investment of funds deposited therein during
the Trustee Float Period for its own benefit.
(f) The Servicer shall give notice to the Trustee, each Rating Agency
and the Depositor of any proposed change of the location of the Collection
Account within a reasonable period of time prior to any change thereof.
(g) In order to comply with its duties under the USA Patriot Act of
2001, the Trustee shall obtain and verify certain information and documentation
from the other parties to this Agreement including, but not limited to, each
such party's name, address, and other identifying information.
Section 3.08 Subservicing Accounts. In those cases where a
Subservicer is servicing a Mortgage Loan pursuant to a Subservicing Agreement,
the Subservicer will be required to establish and maintain one or more accounts
(collectively, the "Subservicing Account"). The Subservicing Account shall be an
Eligible Account and shall otherwise be acceptable to the Servicer. The
Subservicer shall deposit in the clearing account (which account must be an
Eligible Account) in which it customarily deposits payments and collections on
mortgage loans in connection with its mortgage loan servicing activities on a
daily basis, and in no event more than one Business Day after the Subservicer's
receipt thereof, all proceeds of Mortgage Loans received by the Subservicer less
its servicing compensation to the extent permitted by the Subservicing
Agreement, and shall thereafter deposit such amounts in the Subservicing
Account, in no event more than two Business Days after the deposit of such funds
into the clearing account. The Subservicer shall thereafter deposit such
proceeds in the Collection Account or remit such proceeds to the Servicer for
deposit in the Collection Account not later than two Business Days after the
deposit of such amounts in the Subservicing Account. For purposes of this
Agreement, the Servicer shall be deemed to have received payments on the
Mortgage Loans when the Subservicer receives such payments.
Section 3.09 Collection of Taxes, Assessments and Similar Items;
Escrow Accounts. (a) The Servicer shall enforce the obligations under each
paid-in-full, life-of-the-loan tax service contract in effect with respect to
each First Lien Mortgage Loan (each, a "Tax Service Contract"). Each Tax Service
Contract shall be assigned to the Trustee, or a successor Servicer at the
Servicer's expense in the event that the Servicer is terminated as Servicer of
the related Mortgage Loan.
(b) To the extent that the services described in this paragraph (b)
are not otherwise provided pursuant to the Tax Service Contracts described in
paragraph (a) hereof, the Servicer undertakes to perform such functions. To the
extent the related Mortgage provides for Escrow Payments, the Servicer shall
establish and maintain, or cause to be established and maintained, one or more
accounts (the "Escrow Accounts"), which shall be Eligible Accounts. The Servicer
shall deposit in the clearing account (which account must be an Eligible
Account) in which it customarily deposits payments and collections on mortgage
loans in connection with its mortgage loan servicing activities on a daily
basis, and in no event more than one Business Day after the Servicer's receipt
thereof, all collections from the Mortgagors (or related advances from
Subservicers) for the payment of taxes, assessments, hazard insurance premiums
and comparable items for the account of the Mortgagors ("Escrow Payments")
collected on account of the Mortgage Loans and shall thereafter deposit such
Escrow Payments in the Escrow Accounts, in no event more than two Business Days
after the deposit of such funds in the clearing account, for the purpose of
effecting the payment of any such items as required under the terms of this
Agreement. Withdrawals of amounts from an Escrow Account may be made only to (i)
effect payment of taxes, assessments, hazard insurance premiums, and comparable
items; (ii) reimburse the Servicer (or a Subservicer to the extent provided in
the related Subservicing Agreement) out of related collections for any advances
made pursuant to Section 3.01 (with respect to taxes and assessments) and
Section 3.13 (with respect to hazard insurance); (iii) refund to Mortgagors any
sums as may be determined to be overages; (iv) pay interest, if required and as
described below, to Mortgagors on balances in the Escrow Account; (v) clear and
terminate the Escrow Account at the termination of the Servicer's obligations
and responsibilities in respect of the Mortgage Loans under this Agreement; or
(vi) recover amounts deposited in error. As part of its servicing duties, the
Servicer or Subservicers shall pay to the Mortgagors interest on funds in Escrow
Accounts, to the extent required by law and, to the extent that interest earned
on funds in the Escrow Accounts is insufficient, to pay such interest from its
or their own funds, without any reimbursement therefor. To the extent that a
Mortgage does not provide for Escrow Payments, the Servicer shall determine
whether any such payments are made by the Mortgagor in a manner and at a time
that avoids the loss of the Mortgaged Property due to a tax sale or the
foreclosure of a tax lien. The Servicer assumes full responsibility for the
payment of all such bills within such time and shall effect payments of all such
bills irrespective of the Mortgagor's faithful performance in the payment of
same or the making of the Escrow Payments and shall make advances from its own
funds to effect such payments; provided, however, that such advances are deemed
to be Servicing Advances.
Section 3.10 Collection Account. (a) On behalf of the Trustee, the
Servicer shall establish and maintain, or cause to be established and
maintained, one or more separate Eligible Accounts (such account or accounts,
the "Collection Account"), held in trust for the benefit of the Trustee. On
behalf of the Trustee, the Servicer shall deposit or cause to be deposited in
the clearing account (which account must be an Eligible Account) in which it
customarily deposits payments and collections on mortgage loans in connection
with its mortgage loan servicing activities on a daily basis, and in no event
more than one Business Day after the Servicer's receipt thereof, and shall
thereafter deposit in the Collection Account, in no event more than two Business
Days after the deposit of such funds into the clearing account, as and when
received or as otherwise required hereunder, the following payments and
collections received or made by it subsequent to the Cut-off Date (other than in
respect of principal or interest on the related Mortgage Loans due on or before
the Cut-off Date), or payments (other than Principal Prepayments) received by it
on or prior to the Cut-off Date but allocable to a Due Period subsequent
thereto:
(i) all payments on account of principal, including Principal
Prepayments, on the Mortgage Loans;
(ii) all payments on account of interest (net of the related
Servicing Fee) on each Mortgage Loan;
(iii) all Insurance Proceeds and Condemnation Proceeds to the extent
such Insurance Proceeds and Condemnation Proceeds are not to be applied to
the restoration of the related Mortgaged Property or released to the
related Mortgagor in accordance with the express requirements of law or in
accordance with Accepted Servicing Practices and Liquidation Proceeds;
(iv) any amounts required to be deposited pursuant to Section 3.12 in
connection with any losses realized on Permitted Investments with respect
to funds held in the Collection Account;
(v) any amounts required to be deposited by the Servicer pursuant to
the second paragraph of Section 3.13(a) in respect of any blanket policy
deductibles;
(vi) all proceeds of any Mortgage Loan repurchased or purchased in
accordance with this Agreement; and
(vii) all Prepayment Charges collected or paid (pursuant to Section
3.07(a)) by the Servicer.
The foregoing requirements for deposit in the Collection Account
shall be exclusive, it being understood and agreed that, without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, payments in the nature of late payment charges, NSF
fees, reconveyance fees, assumption fees and other similar fees and charges need
not be deposited by the Servicer in the Collection Account and shall, upon
collection, belong to the Servicer as additional compensation for its servicing
activities. In the event the Servicer shall deposit in the Collection Account
any amount not required to be deposited therein, it may at any time withdraw
such amount from the Collection Account, any provision herein to the contrary
notwithstanding.
(b) Funds in the Collection Account may be invested in Permitted
Investments in accordance with the provisions set forth in Section 3.12. The
Servicer shall give notice to the Trustee and the Depositor of the location of
the Collection Account maintained by it when established and prior to any change
thereof.
Section 3.11 Withdrawals from the Collection Account. (a) The
Servicer shall, from time to time, make withdrawals from the Collection Account
for any of the following purposes or as described in Section 4.01:
(i) on or prior to each Remittance Date, to remit to the Trustee (A)
the Trustee Fee with respect to such Distribution Date and (B) all
Available Funds in respect of the related Distribution Date together with
all amounts representing Prepayment Charges from the Mortgage Loans
received during the related Prepayment Period;
(ii) to reimburse the Servicer for P&I Advances, but only to the
extent of amounts received which represent Late Collections (net of the
related Servicing Fees) of Scheduled Payments on Mortgage Loans with
respect to which such P&I Advances were made in accordance with the
provisions of Section 4.01;
(iii) to pay the Servicer or any Subservicer (A) any unpaid Servicing
Fees or (B) any unreimbursed Servicing Advances with respect to each
Mortgage Loan, but only to the extent of any Late Collections, Liquidation
Proceeds, Condemnation Proceeds, Insurance Proceeds or other amounts as
may be collected by the Servicer from a Mortgagor, or otherwise received
with respect to such Mortgage Loan (or the related REO Property);
(iv) to pay to the Servicer as servicing compensation (in addition to
the Servicing Fee) on each Remittance Date any interest or investment
income earned on funds deposited in the Collection Account;
(v) to pay to the Responsible Party, with respect to each Mortgage
Loan that has previously been repurchased or replaced pursuant to this
Agreement all amounts received thereon subsequent to the date of purchase
or substitution, as the case may be;
(vi) to reimburse the Servicer for any P&I Advance or Servicing
Advance previously made which the Servicer has determined to be a
Nonrecoverable P&I Advance or Nonrecoverable Servicing Advance in
accordance with the provisions of Section 4.01;
(vii) to pay, or to reimburse the Servicer for advances in respect
of, expenses incurred in connection with any Mortgage Loan pursuant to
Section 3.15;
(viii)to reimburse the Servicer or the Depositor for expenses
incurred by or reimbursable to the Servicer or the Depositor, as the case
may be, pursuant to Section 6.03;
(ix) to reimburse the Servicer or the Trustee, as the case may be,
for expenses reasonably incurred in respect of the breach or defect giving
rise to the repurchase obligation of the Responsible Party under this
Agreement that were included in the Repurchase Price of the Mortgage Loan,
including any expenses arising out of the enforcement of the repurchase
obligation, to the extent not otherwise paid pursuant to the terms hereof;
(x) to withdraw any amounts deposited in the Collection Account in
error;
(xi) to withdraw any amounts held in the Collection Account and not
required to be remitted to the Trustee on the Remittance Date occurring in
the month in which such amounts are deposited into the Collection Account,
to reimburse the Servicer for xxxxxxxxxxxx X&X Advances;
(xii) to invest funds in Permitted Investments in accordance with
Section 3.12; and
(xiii)to clear and terminate the Collection Account upon termination
of this Agreement.
(b) The Servicer shall keep and maintain separate accounting, on a
Mortgage Loan by Mortgage Loan basis, for the purpose of justifying any
withdrawal from the Collection Account, to the extent held by or on behalf of
it, pursuant to subclauses (a)(ii), (iii), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii) and (ix)
above. The Servicer shall provide written notification (as set forth in Section
4.01(d)) to the Depositor, on or prior to the next succeeding Remittance Date,
upon making any withdrawals from the Collection Account pursuant to subclause
(a)(vi) above.
Section 3.12 Investment of Funds in the Collection Account and the
Distribution Account. (a) The Servicer may invest the funds in the Collection
Account and the Trustee may (but is not obligated to) invest funds in the
Distribution Account during the Trustee Float Period, and, with respect to the
portion of funds in the Distribution Account deposited by the Servicer shall
(except during the Trustee Float Period) invest such funds in the Distribution
Account at the direction of the Servicer (for purposes of this Section 3.12,
such Accounts are referred to as an "Investment Account"), in one or more
Permitted Investments bearing interest or sold at a discount, and maturing,
unless payable on demand no later than the Business Day immediately preceding
the date on which such funds are required to be withdrawn from such account
pursuant to this Agreement; provided, however, that the Trustee shall have no
obligation to invest funds deposited into the Distribution Account by the
Servicer on the Remittance Date later than 10:00 a.m. (Pacific Standard Time).
If no investment instruction is given in a timely manner, the Trustee shall hold
the funds in the Distribution Account uninvested. All such Permitted Investments
shall be held to maturity, unless payable on demand. Any investment of funds in
an Investment Account (other than investments made during the Trustee Float
Period) shall be made in the name of the Servicer. The Servicer shall be
entitled to sole possession (except with respect to investment direction of
funds and any income and gain realized on any investment in the Distribution
Account during the Trustee Float Period) over each such investment, and any
certificate or other instrument evidencing any such investment shall be
delivered directly to the Servicer, or with respect to investments during the
Trustee Float Period, the Trustee or its agent (with a copy to the Trustee or
its agent if related to investments of funds in the Distribution Account not
during the Trustee Float Period), together with any document of transfer
necessary to transfer title to such investment to the Servicer, or with respect
to investments during the Trustee Float Period, the Trustee or its agent. In the
event amounts on deposit in an Investment Account are at any time invested in a
Permitted Investment payable on demand, the Servicer, or with respect to
investments during the Trustee Float Period, the Trustee may:
(x) consistent with any notice required to be given thereunder,
demand that payment thereon be made on the last day such
Permitted Investment may otherwise mature hereunder in an
amount equal to the lesser of (1) all amounts then payable
thereunder and (2) the amount required to be withdrawn on such
date; and
(y) demand payment of all amounts due thereunder that such
Permitted Investment would not constitute a Permitted
Investment in respect of funds thereafter on deposit in an
Investment Account.
(b) All income and gain realized from the investment of funds
deposited in the Collection Account, held by or on behalf of the Servicer, shall
be for the benefit of the Servicer and shall be subject to its withdrawal in the
manner set forth in Section 3.11. The Servicer shall deposit in the Collection
Account the amount of any loss of principal incurred in respect of any such
Permitted Investment made with funds in such accounts immediately upon
realization of such loss.
(c) All income and gain realized from the investment of the portion
of funds deposited in the Distribution Account by the Servicer and held by the
Trustee, shall be for the benefit of the Servicer (except for any income or gain
realized from the investment of funds on deposit in the Distribution Account
during the Trustee Float Period, which shall be for the benefit of the Trustee)
and shall be subject to the Trustee's withdrawal in the manner set forth in
Section 3.07(e). The Servicer shall deposit in the Distribution Account (except
with respect to losses incurred during the Trustee Float Period) the amount of
any loss of principal incurred in respect of any such Permitted Investment made
with funds in such accounts immediately upon realization of such loss.
(d) Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, if any
default occurs in the making of a payment due under any Permitted Investment, or
if a default occurs in any other performance required under any Permitted
Investment, the Trustee shall take such action as may be appropriate to enforce
such payment or performance, including the institution and prosecution of
appropriate proceedings.
(e) The Trustee shall not be liable for the amount of any loss
incurred with respect of any investment or lack of investment of funds held in
any Investment Account or the Distribution Account (except that if any such
losses are incurred during the Trustee Float Period, the Trustee shall be
responsible for reimbursing the Trust for such loss) if made in accordance with
this Section 3.12.
(f) The Trustee or its Affiliates are permitted to receive additional
compensation that could be deemed to be in the Trustee's economic self-interest
for (i) serving as investment adviser, administrator, shareholder, servicing
agent, custodian or sub-custodian with respect to certain of the Permitted
Investments, (ii) using Affiliates to effect transactions in certain Permitted
Investments and (iii) effecting transactions in certain Permitted Investments.
Such compensation shall not be considered an amount that is reimbursable or
payable pursuant to this Agreement.
Section 3.13 Maintenance of Hazard Insurance and Errors and Omissions
and Fidelity Coverage. (a) The Servicer shall cause to be maintained for each
Mortgage Loan fire insurance with extended coverage on the related Mortgaged
Property in an amount which is at least equal to the least of (i) the
outstanding principal balance of such Mortgage Loan, (ii) the amount necessary
to fully compensate for any damage or loss to the improvements that are a part
of such property on a replacement cost basis and (iii) the maximum insurable
value of the improvements which are a part of such Mortgaged Property, in each
case in an amount not less than such amount as is necessary to avoid the
application of any coinsurance clause contained in the related hazard insurance
policy. The Servicer shall also cause to be maintained fire insurance with
extended coverage on each REO Property in an amount which is at least equal to
the lesser of (i) the maximum insurable value of the improvements which are a
part of such property and (ii) the outstanding principal balance of the related
Mortgage Loan at the time it became an REO Property, plus accrued interest at
the Mortgage Rate and related Servicing Advances. The Servicer will comply in
the performance of this Agreement with all reasonable rules and requirements of
each insurer under any such hazard policies. Any amounts to be collected by the
Servicer under any such policies (other than amounts to be applied to the
restoration or repair of the property subject to the related Mortgage or amounts
to be released to the Mortgagor in accordance with the procedures that the
Servicer would follow in servicing loans held for its own account, subject to
the terms and conditions of the related Mortgage and Mortgage Note) shall be
deposited in the Collection Account, subject to withdrawal pursuant to Section
3.11. Any cost incurred by the Servicer in maintaining any such insurance shall
not, for the purpose of calculating distributions to the Trustee, be added to
the unpaid principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan, notwithstanding that
the terms of such Mortgage Loan so permit. It is understood and agreed that no
earthquake or other additional insurance is to be required of any Mortgagor
other than pursuant to such applicable laws and regulations as shall at any time
be in force and as shall require such additional insurance. If the Mortgaged
Property or REO Property is at any time in an area identified in the Federal
Register by the Federal Emergency Management Agency as having special flood
hazards and flood insurance has been made available, the Servicer will cause to
be maintained a flood insurance policy in respect thereof. Such flood insurance
shall be in an amount equal to the lesser of (i) the unpaid principal balance of
the related Mortgage Loan and (ii) the maximum amount of such insurance
available for the related Mortgaged Property under the national flood insurance
program (assuming that the area in which such Mortgaged Property is located is
participating in such program).
In the event that the Servicer shall obtain and maintain a blanket
policy with an insurer acceptable to Xxxxxx Xxx or Xxxxxxx Mac insuring against
hazard losses on all of the Mortgage Loans, it shall conclusively be deemed to
have satisfied its obligations as set forth in the first two sentences of this
Section 3.13, it being understood and agreed that such policy may contain a
deductible clause, in which case the Servicer shall, in the event that there
shall not have been maintained on the related Mortgaged Property or REO Property
a policy complying with the first two sentences of this Section 3.13, and there
shall have been one or more losses which would have been covered by such policy,
deposit to the Collection Account from its own funds the amount not otherwise
payable under the blanket policy because of such deductible clause. In
connection with its activities as administrator and servicer of the Mortgage
Loans, the Servicer agrees to prepare and present, on behalf of itself and the
Trustee claims under any such blanket policy in a timely fashion in accordance
with the terms of such policy.
(b) The Servicer shall keep in force during the term of this
Agreement a policy or policies of insurance covering errors and omissions for
failure in the performance of the Servicer's obligations under this Agreement,
which policy or policies shall be in such form and amount that would meet the
requirements of Xxxxxx Mae or Xxxxxxx Mac if it were the purchaser of the
Mortgage Loans, unless the Servicer has obtained a waiver of such requirements
from Xxxxxx Mae or Xxxxxxx Mac. The Servicer shall also maintain a fidelity bond
in the form and amount that would meet the requirements of Xxxxxx Mae or Xxxxxxx
Mac, unless the Servicer has obtained a waiver of such requirements from Xxxxxx
Mae or Xxxxxxx Mac. The Servicer shall provide the Trustee upon request with
copies of any such insurance policies and fidelity bond. The Servicer shall be
deemed to have complied with this provision if an Affiliate of the Servicer has
such errors and omissions and fidelity bond coverage and, by the terms of such
insurance policy or fidelity bond, the coverage afforded thereunder extends to
the Servicer. Any such errors and omissions policy and fidelity bond shall by
its terms not be cancelable without thirty days' prior written notice to the
Trustee. The Servicer shall also cause each Subservicer to maintain a policy of
insurance covering errors and omissions and a fidelity bond which would meet
such requirements.
Section 3.14 Enforcement of Due-On-Sale Clauses; Assumption
Agreements. The Servicer will, to the extent it has knowledge of any conveyance
or prospective conveyance of any Mortgaged Property by any Mortgagor (whether by
absolute conveyance or by contract of sale, and whether or not the Mortgagor
remains or is to remain liable under the Mortgage Note and/or the Mortgage),
exercise its rights to accelerate the maturity of such Mortgage Loan under the
"due-on-sale" clause, if any, applicable thereto; provided, however, that the
Servicer shall not be required to take such action if, in its sole business
judgment, the Servicer believes it is not in the best interests of the Trust
Fund and shall not exercise any such rights if prohibited by law from doing so.
If the Servicer reasonably believes it is unable under applicable law to enforce
such "due-on-sale" clause or if any of the other conditions set forth in the
proviso to the preceding sentence apply, the Servicer will enter into an
assumption and modification agreement from or with the person to whom such
property has been conveyed or is proposed to be conveyed, pursuant to which such
person becomes liable under the Mortgage Note and, to the extent permitted by
applicable state law, the Mortgagor remains liable thereon. The Servicer is also
authorized to enter into a substitution of liability agreement with such person,
pursuant to which the original Mortgagor is released from liability and such
person is substituted as the Mortgagor and becomes liable under the Mortgage
Note, provided, that no such substitution shall be effective unless such person
satisfies the underwriting criteria of the Servicer and such substitution is in
the best interest of the Certificateholders as determined by the Servicer. In
connection with any assumption, modification or substitution, the Servicer shall
apply such underwriting standards and follow such practices and procedures as
shall be normal and usual in its general mortgage servicing activities and as it
applies to other mortgage loans owned solely by it. The Servicer shall not take
or enter into any assumption and modification agreement, however, unless (to the
extent practicable in the circumstances) it shall have received confirmation, in
writing, of the continued effectiveness of any applicable hazard insurance
policy, or a new policy meeting the requirements of this Section is obtained.
Any fee collected by the Servicer in respect of an assumption or substitution of
liability agreement will be retained by the Servicer as additional servicing
compensation. In connection with any such assumption, no material term of the
Mortgage Note (including but not limited to the related Mortgage Rate and the
amount of the Scheduled Payment) may be amended or modified, except as otherwise
required pursuant to the terms thereof. The Servicer shall notify the Trustee
that any such substitution, modification or assumption agreement has been
completed by forwarding to the Trustee the executed original of such
substitution or assumption agreement, which document shall be added to the
related Mortgage File and shall, for all purposes, be considered a part of such
Mortgage File to the same extent as all other documents and instruments
constituting a part thereof.
Notwithstanding the foregoing paragraph or any other provision of
this Agreement, the Servicer shall not be deemed to be in default, breach or any
other violation of its obligations hereunder by reason of any assumption of a
Mortgage Loan by operation of law or by the terms of the Mortgage Note or any
assumption which the Servicer may be restricted by law from preventing, for any
reason whatsoever. For purposes of this Section 3.14, the term "assumption" is
deemed to also include a sale (of the Mortgaged Property) subject to the
Mortgage that is not accompanied by an assumption or substitution of liability
agreement.
Section 3.15 Realization upon Defaulted Mortgage Loans. The Servicer
shall use its best efforts, consistent with Accepted Servicing Practices, to
foreclose upon or otherwise comparably convert (which may include an acquisition
of REO Property) the ownership of properties securing such of the Mortgage Loans
as come into and continue in default and as to which no satisfactory
arrangements can be made for collection of delinquent payments pursuant to
Section 3.07, and which are not released from this Agreement pursuant to any
other provision hereof. The Servicer shall use reasonable efforts to realize
upon such defaulted Mortgage Loans in such manner as will maximize the receipt
of principal and interest by the Trustee, taking into account, among other
things, the timing of foreclosure proceedings; provided, however, with respect
to any Second Lien Mortgage Loan for which the related first lien mortgage loan
is not included in the Trust Fund, if, after such Mortgage Loan becomes 180 days
or more delinquent, the Servicer determines that a significant net recovery is
not possible through foreclosure, such Mortgage Loan may be charged off and the
Mortgage Loan will be treated as a Liquidated Mortgage Loan giving rise to a
Realized Loss. The foregoing is subject to the provisions that, in any case in
which Mortgaged Property shall have suffered damage from an uninsured cause, the
Servicer shall not be required to expend its own funds toward the restoration of
such property unless it shall determine in its sole discretion (i) that such
restoration will increase the net proceeds of liquidation of the related
Mortgage Loan to the Trustee, after reimbursement to itself for such expenses,
and (ii) that such expenses will be recoverable by the Servicer through
Insurance Proceeds, Condemnation Proceeds or Liquidation Proceeds from the
related Mortgaged Property, as contemplated in Section 3.11. The Servicer shall
be responsible for all other costs and expenses incurred by it in any such
proceedings; provided, however, that it shall be entitled to reimbursement
thereof from the related property, as contemplated in Section 3.11.
The proceeds of any liquidation or REO Disposition, as well as any
recovery resulting from a partial collection of Insurance Proceeds, Condemnation
Proceeds or Liquidation Proceeds or any income from an REO Property, will be
applied in the following order of priority: first, to reimburse the Servicer or
any Subservicer for any related unreimbursed Servicing Advances, pursuant to
Section 3.11 or 3.17; second, to reimburse the Servicer for any related
xxxxxxxxxxxx X&X Advances, pursuant to Section 3.11; third, to accrued and
unpaid interest on the Mortgage Loan or REO Imputed Interest, at the Mortgage
Rate, to the date of the liquidation or REO Disposition, or to the Due Date
prior to the Remittance Date on which such amounts are to be distributed if not
in connection with a liquidation or REO Disposition; and fourth, as a recovery
of principal of the Mortgage Loan. If the amount of the recovery so allocated to
interest is less than a full recovery thereof, that amount will be allocated as
follows: first, to unpaid Servicing Fees; and second, as interest at the
Mortgage Rate (net of the Servicing Fee Rate). The portion of the recovery so
allocated to unpaid Servicing Fees shall be reimbursed to the Servicer or any
Subservicer pursuant to Section 3.11 or 3.17. The portions of the recovery so
allocated to interest at the Mortgage Rate (net of the Servicing Fee Rate) and
to principal of the Mortgage Loan shall be applied as follows: first, to
reimburse the Servicer or any Subservicer for any related unreimbursed Servicing
Advances in accordance with Section 3.11 or 3.17, and second, to the Trustee in
accordance with the provisions of Section 4.02, subject to the last paragraph of
Section 3.17 with respect to certain excess recoveries from an REO Disposition.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in
connection with a foreclosure or acceptance of a deed in lieu of foreclosure, in
the event the Servicer has received actual notice of, or has actual knowledge of
the presence of, hazardous or toxic substances or wastes on the related
Mortgaged Property, or if the Trustee otherwise requests, the Servicer shall
cause an environmental inspection or review of such Mortgaged Property to be
conducted by a qualified inspector. Upon completion of the inspection, the
Servicer shall promptly provide the Trustee and the Depositor with a written
report of the environmental inspection.
After reviewing the environmental inspection report, the Depositor
shall determine how the Servicer shall proceed with respect to the Mortgaged
Property. In the event (a) the environmental inspection report indicates that
the Mortgaged Property is contaminated by hazardous or toxic substances or
wastes and (b) the Depositor directs the Servicer to proceed with foreclosure or
acceptance of a deed in lieu of foreclosure, the Servicer shall be reimbursed
for all reasonable costs associated with such foreclosure or acceptance of a
deed in lieu of foreclosure and any related environmental clean-up costs, as
applicable, from the related Liquidation Proceeds, or if the Liquidation
Proceeds are insufficient to fully reimburse the Servicer, the Servicer shall be
entitled to be reimbursed from amounts in the Collection Account pursuant to
Section 3.11. In the event the Depositor directs the Servicer not to proceed
with foreclosure or acceptance of a deed in lieu of foreclosure, the Servicer
shall be reimbursed from general collections for all Servicing Advances made
with respect to the related Mortgaged Property from the Collection Account
pursuant to Section 3.11.
In the event the Servicer elects to charge-off a Second Lien
Mortgage Loan 180 days or more delinquent pursuant to this Section 3.15, no
Second Lien Mortgage Loan shall be characterized as a Liquidated Mortgage Loan
unless the Depositor consents in writing to such characterization after the
Servicer has provided the Depositor with a combined equity analysis of such
Second Lien Mortgage Loan and the related first lien mortgage loan; provided,
that if the Depositor has failed to notify the Servicer within 3 Business Days
of receipt of such combined equity analysis, then the Depositor shall be deemed
to have consented to such characterization.
Section 3.16 Release of Mortgage Files. (a) Upon the payment in full
of any Mortgage Loan, or the receipt by the Servicer of a notification that
payment in full shall be escrowed in a manner customary for such purposes, the
Servicer will, within five (5) Business Days of the payment in full, notify the
Trustee by a certification (which certification shall include a statement to the
effect that all amounts received or to be received in connection with such
payment which are required to be deposited in the Collection Account pursuant to
Section 3.10 have been or will be so deposited) of a Servicing Officer and shall
request delivery to it of the Custodial File by submitting a Request for Release
to the Trustee. Upon receipt of such certification and Request for Release, the
Trustee shall promptly release the related Custodial File to the Servicer within
two (2) Business Days. No expenses incurred in connection with any instrument of
satisfaction or deed of reconveyance shall be chargeable to the Collection
Account.
(b) From time to time and as appropriate for the servicing or
foreclosure of any Mortgage Loan, including, for this purpose, collection under
any Insurance Policy relating to the Mortgage Loans, the Trustee shall, upon
request of the Servicer and delivery to the Trustee, of a Request for Release,
release the related Custodial File to the Servicer, and the Trustee shall, at
the direction of the Servicer, execute such documents as shall be necessary to
the prosecution of any such proceedings and the Servicer shall retain the
Mortgage File in trust for the benefit of the Trustee. Such Request for Release
shall obligate the Servicer to return each and every document previously
requested from the Custodial File to the Trustee when the need therefor by the
Servicer no longer exists, unless the Mortgage Loan has been liquidated and the
Liquidation Proceeds relating to the Mortgage Loan have been deposited in the
Collection Account or the Mortgage File or such document has been delivered to
an attorney, or to a public trustee or other public official as required by law,
for purposes of initiating or pursuing legal action or other proceedings for the
foreclosure of the Mortgaged Property either judicially or non-judicially, and
the Servicer has delivered to the Trustee a certificate of a Servicing Officer
certifying as to the name and address of the Person to which such Mortgage File
or such document was delivered and the purpose or purposes of such delivery.
Upon receipt of a certificate of a Servicing Officer stating that such Mortgage
Loan was liquidated and that all amounts received or to be received in
connection with such liquidation that are required to be deposited into the
Collection Account have been so deposited, or that such Mortgage Loan has become
an REO Property, a copy of the Request for Release shall be released by the
Trustee to the Servicer or its designee upon request therefor. Upon receipt of a
Request for Release under this Section 3.16, the Trustee shall deliver the
related Custodial File to the Servicer by regular mail, unless the Servicer
requests that the Trustee deliver such Custodial File to the Servicer by
overnight courier (in which case such delivery shall be at the Servicer's
expense); provided, however, that in the event the Servicer has not previously
received copies of the relevant Mortgage Loan Documents necessary to service the
related Mortgage Loan in accordance with Accepted Servicing Practices, the
Responsible Party shall reimburse the Servicer for any overnight courier charges
incurred for the requested Custodial Files.
Upon written certification of a Servicing Officer, the Trustee shall
execute and deliver to the Servicer copies of any court pleadings, requests for
trustee's sale or other documents reasonably necessary to the foreclosure or
trustee's sale in respect of a Mortgaged Property or to any legal action brought
to obtain judgment against any Mortgagor on the Mortgage Note or Mortgage or to
obtain a deficiency judgment, or to enforce any other remedies or rights
provided by the Mortgage Note or Mortgage or otherwise available at law or in
equity, or shall exercise and deliver to the Servicer a power of attorney
sufficient to authorize the Servicer to execute such documents on its behalf.
Each such certification shall include a request that such pleadings or documents
be executed by the Trustee and a statement as to the reason such documents or
pleadings are required and that the execution and delivery thereof by the
Trustee will not invalidate or otherwise affect the lien of the Mortgage, except
for the termination of such a lien upon completion of the foreclosure or
trustee's sale.
Section 3.17 Title, Conservation and Disposition of REO Property. (a)
This Section shall apply only to REO Properties acquired for the account of the
Trustee and shall not apply to any REO Property relating to a Mortgage Loan
which was purchased or repurchased from the Trustee pursuant to any provision
hereof. In the event that title to any such REO Property is acquired, the
Servicer shall cause the deed or certificate of sale to be issued in the name of
the Trustee, on behalf of the Certificateholders.
(b) The Servicer shall manage, conserve, protect and operate each REO
Property for the Trustee solely for the purpose of its prompt disposition and
sale. The Servicer, either itself or through an agent selected by the Servicer,
shall manage, conserve, protect and operate the REO Property in the same manner
that it manages, conserves, protects and operates other foreclosed property for
its own account, and in the same manner that similar property in the same
locality as the REO Property is managed. The Servicer shall attempt to sell the
same (and may temporarily rent the same for a period not greater than one year,
except as otherwise provided below) on such terms and conditions as the Servicer
deems to be in the best interest of the Trustee. The Servicer shall notify the
Trustee from time to time as to the status of each REO Property. The Trustee
shall have no obligations with respect to any REO Dispositions.
(c) [Reserved].
(d) [Reserved].
(e) The Servicer shall segregate and hold all funds collected and
received in connection with the operation of any REO Property separate and apart
from its own funds and general assets and shall deposit such funds in the
Collection Account.
(f) The Servicer shall deposit net of reimbursement to the Servicer
for any related outstanding Servicing Advances and unpaid Servicing Fees
provided in Section 3.11, or cause to be deposited, on a daily basis in the
Collection Account all revenues received with respect to the related REO
Property and shall withdraw therefrom funds necessary for the proper operation,
management and maintenance of the REO Property.
(g) The Servicer, upon an REO Disposition, shall be entitled to
reimbursement for any related unreimbursed Servicing Advances as well as any
unpaid Servicing Fees from proceeds received in connection with the REO
Disposition, as further provided in Section 3.11.
(h) Any net proceeds from an REO Disposition which are in excess of
the unpaid principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan plus all unpaid REO
Imputed Interest thereon through the date of the REO Disposition shall be
retained by the Servicer as additional servicing compensation.
(i) The Servicer shall use its reasonable best efforts to sell, or
cause the Subservicer to sell, in accordance with Accepted Servicing Practices,
any REO Property as soon as possible, but in no event later than the conclusion
of the third calendar year beginning after the year of its acquisition by the
Lower Tier REMIC unless (i) the Servicer applies for an extension of such period
from the Internal Revenue Service pursuant to the REMIC Provisions and Code
Section 856(e)(3), in which event such REO Property shall be sold within the
applicable extension period, or (ii) the Servicer obtains for the Trustee an
Opinion of Counsel, addressed to the Depositor, the Trustee and the Servicer, to
the effect that the holding by the Lower Tier REMIC of such REO Property
subsequent to such period will not result in the imposition of taxes on
"prohibited transactions" as defined in Section 860F of the Code or cause the
Lower Tier REMIC or Upper Tier REMIC to fail to qualify as a REMIC under the
REMIC Provisions or comparable provisions of relevant state laws at any time.
The Servicer shall manage, conserve, protect and operate each REO Property for
the Trustee solely for the purpose of its prompt disposition and sale in a
manner which does not cause such REO Property to fail to qualify as "foreclosure
property" within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(8) or result in the receipt by
the Lower Tier REMIC of any "income from non-permitted assets" within the
meaning of Section 860F(a)(2)(B) of the Code or any "net income from foreclosure
property" which is subject to taxation under Section 860G(a)(1) of the Code.
Pursuant to its efforts to sell such REO Property, the Servicer shall either
itself or through an agent selected by the Servicer protect and conserve such
REO Property in the same manner and to such extent as is customary in the
locality where such REO Property is located and may, incident to its
conservation and protection of the interests of the Trustee on behalf of the
Certificateholders, rent the same, or any part thereof, as the Servicer deems to
be in the best interest of the Trustee on behalf of the Certificateholders for
the period prior to the sale of such REO Property; provided, however, that any
rent received or accrued with respect to such REO Property qualifies as "rents
from real property" as defined in Section 856(d) of the Code.
Section 3.18 Notification of Adjustments. With respect to each
Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan, the Servicer shall adjust the Mortgage Rate on
the related Adjustment Date and shall adjust the Scheduled Payment on the
related mortgage payment adjustment date, if applicable, in compliance with the
requirements of applicable law and the related Mortgage and Mortgage Note. In
the event that an Index becomes unavailable or otherwise unpublished, the
Servicer shall select a comparable alternative index over which it has no direct
control and which is readily verifiable. The Servicer shall execute and deliver
any and all necessary notices required under applicable law and the terms of the
related Mortgage Note and Mortgage regarding the Mortgage Rate and Scheduled
Payment adjustments. The Servicer shall promptly, upon written request therefor,
deliver to the Trustee such notifications and any additional applicable data
regarding such adjustments and the methods used to calculate and implement such
adjustments. Upon the discovery by the Servicer or the receipt of notice from
the Trustee that the Servicer has failed to adjust a Mortgage Rate or Scheduled
Payment in accordance with the terms of the related Mortgage Note, the Servicer
shall deposit in the Collection Account from its own funds the amount of any
interest loss caused as such interest loss occurs.
Section 3.19 Access to Certain Documentation and Information
Regarding the Mortgage Loans. The Servicer shall provide, or cause the
Subservicer to provide, to the Depositor, the Trustee, the OTS or the FDIC and
the examiners and supervisory agents thereof, access to the documentation
regarding the Mortgage Loans in its possession required by applicable
regulations of the OTS. Such access shall be afforded without charge, but only
upon reasonable and prior written request and during normal business hours at
the offices of the Servicer, the Depositor, the Trustee or any Subservicer.
Nothing in this Section shall derogate from the obligation of any such party to
observe any applicable law prohibiting disclosure of information regarding the
Mortgagors and the failure of any such party to provide access as provided in
this Section as a result of such obligation shall not constitute a breach of
this Section.
Section 3.20 Documents, Records and Funds in Possession of the
Servicer to Be Held for the Trustee. The Servicer shall account fully to the
Trustee for any funds received by the Servicer or which otherwise are collected
by the Servicer as Liquidation Proceeds, Condemnation Proceeds or Insurance
Proceeds in respect of any Mortgage Loan. All Mortgage Files and funds collected
or held by, or under the control of, the Servicer in respect of any Mortgage
Loans, whether from the collection of principal and interest payments or from
Liquidation Proceeds, including, but not limited to, any funds on deposit in its
Collection Account, shall be held by the Servicer for and on behalf of the
Trustee and shall be and remain the sole and exclusive property of the Trustee,
subject to the applicable provisions of this Agreement. The Servicer also agrees
that it shall not create, incur or subject any Mortgage File or any funds that
are deposited in the Collection Account, the Distribution Account or any Escrow
Account, or any funds that otherwise are or may become due or payable to the
Trustee for the benefit of the Certificateholders, to any claim, lien, security
interest, judgment, levy, writ of attachment or other encumbrance, or assert by
legal action or otherwise any claim or right of setoff against any Mortgage File
or any funds collected on, or in connection with, a Mortgage Loan, except,
however, that the Servicer shall be entitled to set off against and deduct from
any such funds any amounts that are properly due and payable to the Servicer
under this Agreement.
Section 3.21 Servicing Compensation. (a) As compensation for its
activities hereunder, the Servicer shall, with respect to each Mortgage Loan, be
entitled to retain from deposits to the Collection Account and from Liquidation
Proceeds, Condemnation Proceeds, Insurance Proceeds and REO Proceeds related to
such Mortgage Loan, the Servicing Fee with respect to each Mortgage Loan (less
any portion of such amounts retained by any Subservicer). In addition, the
Servicer shall be entitled to recover unpaid Servicing Fees out of related late
collections and as otherwise permitted under Section 3.11. The right to receive
the Servicing Fee may not be transferred in whole or in part except in
connection with the transfer of all of the Servicer's responsibilities and
obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, that the Servicer may pay
from the Servicing Fee any amounts due to a Subservicer pursuant to a
Subservicing Agreement entered into under Section 3.02.
(b) Additional servicing compensation in the form of assumption or
modification fees, late payment charges, NSF fees, reconveyance fees and other
similar fees and charges (other than Prepayment Charges) shall be retained by
the Servicer only to the extent such fees or charges are received by the
Servicer. The Servicer shall also be entitled pursuant to Section 3.11(a)(iv) to
withdraw from the Collection Account, and pursuant to Section 3.07(e), to direct
the Trustee to withdraw from the Distribution Account and remit to the Servicer
(except for monies invested during the Trustee Float Period), as additional
servicing compensation, interest or other income earned on deposits therein on
its behalf. The Servicer shall also be entitled to retain net Prepayment
Interest Excesses (to the extent not required to offset Prepayment Interest
Shortfalls) but only to the extent such amounts are received by the Servicer.
(c) The Servicer shall be required to pay all expenses incurred by it
in connection with its servicing activities hereunder (including payment of
premiums for any blanket policy insuring against hazard losses pursuant to
Section 3.13, servicing compensation of the Subservicer to the extent not
retained by it and the fees and expenses of independent accountants and any
agents appointed by the Servicer), and shall not be entitled to reimbursement
therefor from the Trust Fund except as specifically provided in Section 3.11.
Section 3.22 Annual Statement as to Compliance. The Servicer will
deliver or cause to be delivered to the Depositor, the Rating Agencies and the
Trustee on or before March 15th of each calendar year, commencing in 2005, an
Officer's Certificate stating, as to each signatory thereof, that (i) a review
of the activities of the Servicer during the preceding calendar year and of
performance under this Agreement or a similar agreement has been made under such
officers' supervision, and (ii) to the best of such officers' knowledge, based
on such review, the Servicer has fulfilled all of its obligations under this
Agreement throughout such year, or, if there has been a default in the
fulfillment of any such obligation, specifying each such default known to such
officers and the nature and status thereof. Promptly after receipt of such
Officer's Certificate, the Depositor shall review such Officer's Certificate
and, if applicable, consult with the Servicer as to the nature of any defaults
by the Servicer in the fulfillment of any of the Servicer's obligations.
Section 3.23 Annual Independent Public Accountants' Servicing
Statement; Financial Statements. Not later than March 15th of each calendar year
commencing in 2005, the Servicer, at its expense, shall cause a nationally
recognized firm of independent certified public accountants to furnish to the
Depositor, the Servicer, the Rating Agencies and the Trustee a report stating
that (i) it has obtained a letter of representation regarding certain matters
from the management of the Servicer which includes an assertion that the
Servicer has complied with certain minimum residential mortgage loan servicing
standards, identified in the Uniform Single Attestation Program for Mortgage
Bankers established by the Mortgage Bankers Association of America, with respect
to the servicing of residential mortgage loans during the most recently
completed calendar year and (ii) on the basis of an examination conducted by
such firm in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of
Certified Public Accountants, such representation is fairly stated in all
material respects, subject to such exceptions and other qualifications that may
be appropriate. In rendering its report such firm may rely, as to matters
relating to the direct servicing of residential mortgage loans by Subservicers,
upon comparable reports of firms of independent certified public accountants
rendered on the basis of examinations conducted in accordance with the same
standards (rendered within one year of such report) with respect to those
Subservicers. Promptly after receipt of such report, the Depositor shall review
such report and, if applicable, consult with the Servicer as to the nature of
any defaults by the Servicer in the fulfillment of any of the Servicer's
obligations.
Section 3.24 Trustee to Act as Servicer. (a) Subject to Section 7.02,
in the event that the Servicer shall for any reason no longer be the Servicer
hereunder (including by reason of an Event of Default), the Trustee or its
successor shall thereupon assume all of the rights and obligations of the
Servicer hereunder arising thereafter (except that the Trustee shall not be (i)
liable for losses of the predecessor Servicer pursuant to Section 3.10 or any
acts or omissions of the predecessor Servicer hereunder), (ii) obligated to
effectuate repurchases or substitutions of Mortgage Loans hereunder, including
but not limited to repurchases or substitutions pursuant to Section 2.03, (iii)
responsible for expenses of the predecessor Servicer pursuant to Section 2.03 or
(iv) deemed to have made any representations and warranties of the Servicer
hereunder. Any such assumption shall be subject to Section 7.02.
(b) Every Subservicing Agreement entered into by the Servicer shall
contain a provision giving the successor Servicer the option to terminate such
agreement in the event a successor Servicer is appointed.
(c) If the Servicer shall for any reason no longer be the Servicer
(including by reason of any Event of Default), the Trustee (or any other
successor Servicer) may, at its option, succeed to any rights and obligations of
the Servicer under any Subservicing Agreement in accordance with the terms
thereof; provided, that the Trustee (or any other successor Servicer) shall not
incur any liability or have any obligations in its capacity as successor
Servicer under a Subservicing Agreement arising prior to the date of such
succession unless it expressly elects to succeed to the rights and obligations
of the Servicer thereunder; and the Servicer shall not thereby be relieved of
any liability or obligations under the Subservicing Agreement arising prior to
the date of such succession.
(d) The Servicer shall, upon request of the Trustee, but at the
expense of the Servicer, deliver to the assuming party all documents and records
relating to each Subservicing Agreement (if any) and the Mortgage Loans then
being serviced thereunder and an accounting of amounts collected and held by it
and otherwise use its best efforts to effect the orderly and efficient transfer
of the Subservicing Agreement to the assuming party.
Section 3.25 Compensating Interest. The Servicer shall remit to the
Trustee on each Remittance Date an amount from its own funds equal to the
Compensating Interest payable by the Servicer for the related Distribution Date.
Section 3.26 Credit Reporting; Xxxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Act. (a) With
respect to each Mortgage Loan, the Servicer agrees to fully furnish, in
accordance with the Fair Credit Reporting Act and its implementing regulations,
accurate and complete information (e.g., favorable and unfavorable) on its
borrower credit files to Equifax, Experian and TransUnion Credit Information
Company (three of the credit repositories) on a monthly basis.
(b) The Servicer shall comply with Title V of the Xxxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx
Act of 1999 and all applicable regulations promulgated thereunder, relating to
the Mortgage Loans and the related borrowers and shall provide all required
notices thereunder.
ARTICLE IV
DISTRIBUTIONS AND
ADVANCES BY THE SERVICER
Section 4.01 Advances. (a) The amount of P&I Advances to be made by
the Servicer for any Remittance Date shall equal, subject to Section 4.01(c),
the sum of (i) the aggregate amount of Scheduled Payments (with each interest
portion thereof net of the related Servicing Fee), due during the Due Period
immediately preceding such Remittance Date in respect of the Mortgage Loans,
which Scheduled Payments were not received as of the close of business on the
related Determination Date (provided, however, that with respect to any Balloon
Loan that is delinquent on its maturity date, the Servicer will not be required
to advance the principal portion of the related balloon payment but will be
required to continue to make P&I Advances in accordance with this Section
4.01(a) with respect to such Balloon Loan in an amount equal to the assumed
scheduled interest that would otherwise be due based on the original
amortization schedule for such Balloon Loan (with interest at the Adjusted Net
Mortgage Rate)), plus (ii) with respect to each REO Property, which REO Property
was acquired during or prior to the related Prepayment Period and as to which
such REO Property an REO Disposition did not occur during the related Prepayment
Period, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the Scheduled Payments (with
each interest portion thereof net of the related Servicing Fee) that would have
been due on the related Due Date in respect of the related Mortgage Loans, over
the net income from such REO Property transferred to the Collection Account for
distribution on such Remittance Date.
(b) On each Remittance Date, the Servicer shall remit in immediately
available funds to the Trustee an amount equal to the aggregate amount of P&I
Advances, if any, to be made in respect of the Mortgage Loans and REO Properties
for the related Remittance Date either (i) from its own funds or (ii) from the
Collection Account, to the extent of funds held therein for future distribution
(in which case, it will cause to be made an appropriate entry in the records of
Collection Account that Amounts Held for Future Distribution have been, as
permitted by this Section 4.01, used by the Servicer in discharge of any such
P&I Advance) or (iii) in the form of any combination of (i) and (ii) aggregating
the total amount of P&I Advances to be made by the Servicer with respect to the
Mortgage Loans and REO Properties. Any Amounts Held for Future Distribution and
so used shall be appropriately reflected in the Servicer's records and replaced
by the Servicer by deposit in the Collection Account on or before any future
Remittance Date to the extent required.
(c) The obligation of the Servicer to make such P&I Advances is
mandatory, notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement but subject to
(d) below, and, with respect to any Mortgage Loan or REO Property, shall
continue until a Final Recovery Determination in connection therewith or the
removal thereof from coverage under this Agreement, except as otherwise provided
in this Section.
(d) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, no P&I Advance
or Servicing Advance shall be required to be made hereunder by the Servicer if
such P&I Advance or Servicing Advance would, if made, constitute a
Nonrecoverable P&I Advance or Nonrecoverable Servicing Advance. The
determination by the Servicer that it has made a Nonrecoverable P&I Advance or a
Nonrecoverable Servicing Advance or that any proposed P&I Advance or Servicing
Advance, if made, would constitute a Nonrecoverable P&I Advance or a
Nonrecoverable Servicing Advance, respectively, shall be evidenced by an
Officer's Certificate of the Servicer delivered to the Trustee.
(e) Except as otherwise provided herein, the Servicer shall be
entitled to reimbursement pursuant to Section 3.11 for Servicing Advances from
recoveries from the related Mortgagor or from all Liquidation Proceeds and other
payments or recoveries (including Insurance Proceeds and Condemnation Proceeds)
with respect to the related Mortgage Loan.
Section 4.02 Priorities of Distribution. (a) On each Distribution
Date, the Trustee will make the disbursements and transfers from amounts then on
deposit in the Distribution Account in the following order of priority and to
the extent of the Available Funds remaining:
(i) to the holders of each Class of LIBOR Certificates in the
following order of priority:
(A) to the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3 and Class A-4
Certificates, the related Accrued Certificate Interest Distribution
Amounts and any Unpaid Interest Amounts for such Distribution Date,
in each case pursuant to the allocation set forth in clauses (iv) and
(v) of this Section 4.02(a);
(B) from any remaining Interest Remittance Amounts, to the Class
M-1 Certificates, the Accrued Certificate Interest Distribution
Amount for such Class on such Distribution Date;
(C) from any remaining Interest Remittance Amounts, to the Class
M-2 Certificates, the Accrued Certificate Interest Distribution
Amount for such Class on such Distribution Date;
(D) from any remaining Interest Remittance Amounts, to the Class
M-3 Certificates, the Accrued Certificate Interest Distribution
Amount for such Class on such Distribution Date;
(E) from any remaining Interest Remittance Amounts, to the Class
B-1 Certificates, the Accrued Certificate Interest Distribution
Amount for such Class on such Distribution Date;
(F) from any remaining Interest Remittance Amounts, to the Class
B-2 Certificates, the Accrued Certificate Interest Distribution
Amount for such Class on such Distribution Date; and
(G) from any remaining Interest Remittance Amounts, to the Class
B-3 Certificates, the Accrued Certificate Interest Distribution
Amount for such Class on such Distribution Date;
(ii) (A) on each Distribution Date (1) before the related Stepdown
Date or (2) with respect to which a Trigger Event is in effect, to the
holders of the related Class or Classes of LIBOR Certificates then
entitled to distributions of principal as set forth below, from amounts
remaining on deposit in the Distribution Account after making
distributions pursuant to clause (i) above, an amount equal to the
Principal Distribution Amount in the following order of priority:
(a) to the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3 and Class A-4
Certificates, allocated as described in Section 4.02(c), until the
respective Class Certificate Balances thereof are reduced to zero;
and
(b) sequentially to the Class M-1, Class M-2, Class M-3, Class
B-1, Class B-2 and Class B-3 Certificates, in that order, until the
respective Class Certificate Balances are reduced to zero;
(B) on each Distribution Date (1) on and after the related
Stepdown Date and (2) as long as a Trigger Event is not in effect, to the
holders of the related Class or Classes of LIBOR Certificates then
entitled to distribution of principal, from amounts remaining on deposit
in the Distribution Account after making distributions pursuant to clause
(i) above, an amount equal to, in the aggregate, the Principal
Distribution Amount in the following amounts and order of priority:
(a) to the Class A Certificates, the lesser of (x) the Principal
Distribution Amount and (y) the Class A Principal Distribution
Amount, allocated as described in Section 4.02(c), until the
respective Class Certificate Balances thereof are reduced to zero;
(b) to the Class M-1 Certificates, the lesser of (x) the excess
of (i) the Principal Distribution Amount over (ii) the amount
distributed to the Class A Certificateholders in clause (ii)(B)(a)
above and (y) the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount, until the
Class Certificate Balance thereof has been reduced to zero;
(c) to the Class M-2 Certificates, the lesser of (x) the excess
of (i) the Principal Distribution Amount over (ii) the amount
distributed to the Class A Certificateholders in clause (ii)(B)(a)
above and to the Class M-1 Certificates in clause (ii)(B)(b) above
and (y) the Class M-2 Principal Distribution Amount, until the Class
Certificate Balance thereof has been reduced to zero;
(d) to the Class M-3 Certificates, the lesser of (x) the excess
of (i) the Principal Distribution Amount over (ii) the amount
distributed to the Class A Certificateholders in clause (ii)(B)(a)
above, to the Class M-1 Certificates in clause (ii)(B)(b) above and
to the Class M-2 Certificates in clause (ii)(B)(c) above and (y) the
Class M-3 Principal Distribution Amount, until the Class Certificate
Balance thereof has been reduced to zero;
(e) to the Class B-1 Certificates, the lesser of (x) the excess
of (i) the Principal Distribution Amount over (ii) the amount
distributed to the Class A Certificateholders in clause (ii)(B)(a)
above, to the Class M-1 Certificates in clause (ii)(B)(b) above, to
the Class M-2 Certificates in clause (ii)(B)(c) and to the Class M-3
Certificates in clause (ii)(B)(d) above and (y) the Class B-1
Principal Distribution Amount, until the Class Certificate Balance
thereof has been reduced to zero;
(f) to the Class B-2 Certificates, the lesser of (x) the excess
of (i) the Principal Distribution Amount over (ii) the amount
distributed to the Class A Certificateholders in clause (ii)(B)(a)
above, to the Class M-1 Certificates in clause (ii)(B)(b) above, to
the Class M-2 Certificates in clause (ii)(B)(c) above, to the Class
M-3 Certificates in clause (ii)(B)(d) above and to the Class B-1
Certificates in clause (ii)(B)(e) above and (y) the Class B-2
Principal Distribution Amount, until the Class Certificate Balance
thereof has been reduced to zero; and
(g) to the Class B-3 Certificates, the lesser of (x) the excess
of (i) the Principal Distribution Amount over (ii) the amount
distributed to the Class A Certificateholders in clause (ii)(B)(a)
above, to the Class M-1 Certificates in clause (ii)(B)(b) above, to
the Class M-2 Certificates in clause (ii)(B)(c) above, to the Class
M-3 Certificates in clause (ii)(B)(d) above, to the Class B-1
Certificates in clause (ii)(B)(e) above and to the Class B-2
Certificates in clause (ii)(B)(f) above and (y) the Class B-3
Principal Distribution Amount, until the Class Certificate Balance
thereof has been reduced to zero;
(iii) any amount remaining after the distributions in clauses (i) and
(ii) above, plus as specifically indicated below, from amounts on deposit
in the Excess Reserve Fund Account, shall be distributed in the following
order of priority:
(A) to the holders of the Class M-1 Certificates, any Unpaid
Interest Amount for such Class;
(B) to the holders of the Class M-1 Certificates, any Unpaid
Realized Loss Amount for such Class;
(C) to the holders of the Class M-2 Certificates, any Unpaid
Interest Amount for such Class;
(D) to the holders of the Class M-2 Certificates, any Unpaid
Realized Loss Amount for such Class;
(E) to the holders of the Class M-3 Certificates, any Unpaid
Interest Amount for such Class;
(F) to the holders of the Class M-3 Certificates, any Unpaid
Realized Loss Amount for such Class;
(G) to the holders of the Class B-1 Certificates, any Unpaid
Interest Amount for such Class;
(H) to the holders of the Class B-1 Certificates, any Unpaid
Realized Loss Amount for such Class;
(I) to the holders of the Class B-2 Certificates, any Unpaid
Interest Amount for such Class;
(J) to the holders of the Class B-2 Certificates, any Unpaid
Realized Loss Amount for such Class;
(K) to the holders of the Class B-3 Certificates, any Unpaid
Interest Amount for such Class;
(L) to the holders of the Class B-3 Certificates, any Unpaid
Realized Loss Amount for such Class;
(M) to the Excess Reserve Fund Account, the amount of any Basis
Risk Payment for such Distribution Date;
(N) (i) from any Interest Rate Cap Payments with respect to the
Group II Class A Cap Agreement on deposit in the Excess Reserve Fund
Account with respect to such Distribution Date, an amount equal to
any unpaid remaining Basis Risk CarryForward Amount with respect to
the Group Class A Certificates for such Distribution Date to the
Group II Class A Certificates, allocated (a) first, among the Class
A-2, Class A-3 and Class A-4 Certificates pro rata, based upon their
respective Class Certificate Balances and (b) second, any remaining
amounts to the Class A-2, Class A-3 and Class A-4 Certificates pro
rata, based on any Basis Risk CarryForward Amounts remaining unpaid,
to reimburse any Basis Risk CarryForward Amounts remaining unpaid,
(ii) from any Interest Rate Cap Payments with respect to the Class M
Cap Agreement on deposit in the Excess Reserve Fund Account with
respect to such Distribution Date, an amount equal to any unpaid
remaining Basis Risk CarryForward Amount with respect to the Class M
Certificates for such Distribution Date to the Class M Certificates,
allocated (a) first, among the Class M-1, Class M-2 and Class M-3
Certificates, pro rata, based upon their respective Class Certificate
Balances and (b) second, any remaining amounts to the Class M-1,
Class M-2 and Class M-3 Certificates, pro rata, based on any Basis
Risk CarryForward Amounts remaining unpaid, to reimburse any Basis
Risk CarryForward Amounts remaining unpaid, and (iii) from any
Interest Rate Cap Payments with respect to the Class B Cap Agreement
on deposit in the Excess Reserve Fund Account with respect to such
Distribution Date, an amount equal to any unpaid remaining Basis Risk
CarryForward Amount with respect to the Class B Certificates for such
Distribution Date to the Class B Certificates, allocated (a) first,
among the Class B-1, Class B-2 and Class B-3 Certificates, pro rata,
based upon their respective Class Certificate Balances and (b)
second, any remaining amounts to the Class B-1, Class B-2 and Class
B-3 Certificates, pro rata, based on any Basis Risk CarryForward
Amounts remaining unpaid, to reimburse any Basis Risk CarryForward
Amounts remaining unpaid;
(O) from funds on deposit in the Excess Reserve Fund Account
(not including any Interest Rate Cap Payments included in such
account) with respect to such Distribution Date, an amount equal to
any remaining Basis Risk CarryForward Amount with respect to any
LIBOR Certificate for such Distribution Date to the LIBOR
Certificates in the same order and priority in which the Accrued
Certificate Interest Distribution Amount is allocated among such
Classes of Certificates;
(P) to the holders of the Class X Certificates, the remainder of
the Class X Distributable Amount and any remaining Interest Rate Cap
Payments not distributed pursuant to Sections 4.02(a)(iii)(A)-(O);
and
(Q) to the holders of the Class R Certificates, any remaining
amount;
(iv) Solely for purposes of interest allocation calculations, the
Interest Remittance Amount attributable to Group I Mortgage Loans will be
allocated:
(a) first, to the Class A-1 Certificates, the Accrued
Certificate Interest Distribution Amount and any Unpaid Interest
Amount for the Class A-1 Certificates; and
(b) second, concurrently, to the Class A-2, Class A-3 and Class
A-4 Certificates, pro rata (based on the amounts distributable or
payable under Section 4.02(a)(i)(A) to the Class A-2, Class A-3 and
Class A-4 Certificates), the Accrued Certificate Interest
Distribution Amount and any Unpaid Interest Amount for the Class A-2,
Class A-3 and Class A-4 Certificates, respectively, to the extent not
otherwise previously paid from the Interest Remittance Amount
attributable to Group II Mortgage Loans; and
(v) Solely for purposes of interest allocation calculations, the
Interest Remittance Amount attributable to Group II Mortgage Loans will be
allocated:
(a) first, concurrently, to the Class A-2, Class A-3 and Class
A-4 Certificates, pro rata (based on the amounts distributable or
payable under Section 4.02(a)(i)(A) to the Class A-2, Class A-3 and
Class A-4 Certificates), the Accrued Certificate Interest
Distribution Amount and any Unpaid Interest Amount for the Class A-2,
Class A-3 and Class A-4 Certificates, respectively; and
(b) second, to the Class A-1 Certificates, the Accrued
Certificate Interest Distribution Amount and any Unpaid Interest
Amount for the Class A-1 Certificates to the extent not otherwise
previously paid from the Interest Remittance Amount attributable to
Group I Mortgage Loans.
If on any Distribution Date, as a result of the foregoing allocation
rules, any Class of Class A Certificates does not receive the related Accrued
Certificate Interest Distribution Amount or the related Unpaid Interest Amount,
if any, then that unpaid amount will be recoverable by the holders of that
class, with interest thereon, on future Distribution Dates, as an Unpaid
Interest Amount, subject to the priorities described above.
(b) On each Distribution Date, prior to any distributions on any
other Class of Certificates, all amounts representing Prepayment Charges from
the Mortgage Loans received during the related Prepayment Period shall be
distributed by the Trustee to the holders of the Class P Certificates.
(c) All principal distributions to the holders of the Class A
Certificates on any Distribution Date shall be allocated concurrently between
the Class A-1 Certificates, on the one hand, and the Group II Class A
Certificates, on the other hand, on a pro rata basis, based on the Class A
Principal Allocation Percentage for the Class A-1 Certificates and the Group II
Class A Certificates, as applicable, for such Distribution Date; provided,
however, that, if the Class Certificate Balances of the Class A Certificates in
either Class A Certificate Group are reduced to zero, then the remaining amount
of principal distributions distributable to the Class A Certificates on such
Distribution Date, and the amount of such principal distributions distributable
on all subsequent Distribution Dates, shall be distributed to the holders of the
Class A Certificates in the other Class A Certificate Group remaining
outstanding, in accordance with the principal distribution allocations described
in this Section 4.02(c), until their Class Certificate Balances have been
reduced to zero. Any distributions of principal to the Class A-1 Certificates
shall be made first from Available Funds relating to the Group I Mortgage Loans,
and any distributions of principal to the Group II Class A Certificates shall be
made first from Available Funds relating to the Group II Mortgage Loans. Any
principal distributions allocated to the Group II Class A Certificates shall be
distributed pro rata, based on their respective Class Certificate Balances,
between the Class A-2 Certificates, on the one hand, and the Group II Class A
Sequential Certificates, on the other hand. Principal allocated to the Group II
Class A Sequential Certificates will be distributed first to the Class A-3
Certificates, until their Class Certificate Balance has been reduced to zero,
and then to the Class A-4 Certificates, until their Class Certificate Balance
has been reduced to zero; provided, however, that on and after the Distribution
Date on which the aggregate Class Certificate Balances of the Subordinated
Certificates and the principal balance of the Class X Certificates have been
reduced to zero, any principal distributions allocated to the Group II Class A
Certificates shall be allocated pro rata among the Class A-2, Class A-3 and
Class A-4 Certificates, based on their respective Class Certificate Balances,
and distributed concurrently to the Class A-2, Class A-3 and Class A-4
Certificates.
(d) On any Distribution Date, any Relief Act Shortfalls and Net
Prepayment Interest Shortfalls for such Distribution Date will be allocated as a
reduction in the following order:
(1) First, to the amount of interest payable to the Class X
Certificates; and
(2) Second, pro rata, as a reduction of the Accrued Certificate
Interest Distribution Amount for the Class A, Class M and
Class B Certificates, based on the amount of interest to which
such Classes would otherwise be entitled.
Section 4.03 Monthly Statements to Certificateholders. (a) Not later
than each Distribution Date, the Trustee shall make available to each
Certificateholder, the Servicer, the Depositor and each Rating Agency a
statement setting forth with respect to the related distribution:
(i) the amount thereof allocable to principal, separately identifying
the aggregate amount of any Principal Prepayments and Liquidation Proceeds
included therein;
(ii) the amount thereof allocable to interest, any Unpaid Interest
Amounts included in such distribution and any remaining Unpaid Interest
Amounts after giving effect to such distribution, any Basis Risk
CarryForward Amount for such Distribution Date and the amount of all Basis
Risk CarryForward Amount covered by withdrawals from the Excess Reserve
Fund Account on such Distribution Date;
(iii) if the distribution to the Holders of such Class of
Certificates is less than the full amount that would be distributable to
such Holders if there were sufficient funds available therefor, the amount
of the shortfall and the allocation thereof as between principal and
interest, including any Basis Risk CarryForward Amount not covered by
amounts in the Excess Reserve Fund Account;
(iv) the Class Certificate Balance of each Class of Certificates
after giving effect to the distribution of principal on such Distribution
Date;
(v) the Pool Stated Principal Balance for the following Distribution
Date;
(vi) the amount of the Servicing Fees paid to or retained by the
Servicer or Subservicer (with respect to the Subservicers, in the
aggregate) with respect to such Distribution Date;
(vii) the Pass-Through Rate for each such Class of Certificates with
respect to such Distribution Date;
(viii)the amount of P&I Advances included in the distribution on such
Distribution Date and the aggregate amount of P&I Advances reported by the
Servicer as outstanding as of the close of business on such Distribution
Date;
(ix) the number and aggregate outstanding principal balances of
Mortgage Loans (1) as to which the Scheduled Payment is delinquent 31 to
60 days, 61 to 90 days and 91 or more days, (2) that have become REO
Property, (3) that are in foreclosure and (4) that are in bankruptcy, in
each case as of the close of business on the last Business Day of the
immediately preceding month;
(x) for each of the preceding 12 calendar months, or all calendar
months since the related Cut-off Date, whichever is less, the aggregate
dollar amount of the Scheduled Payments (A) due on all Outstanding
Mortgage Loans on each of the Due Dates in each such month and (B)
delinquent 60 days or more on each of the Due Dates in each such month;
(xi) with respect to any Mortgage Loan that became an REO Property
during the preceding calendar month, the loan number and Stated Principal
Balance of such Mortgage Loan as of the close of business on the
Determination Date preceding such Distribution Date and the date of
acquisition thereof;
(xii) the total number and aggregate principal balance of any REO
Properties (and market value, if available) as of the close of business on
the Determination Date preceding such Distribution Date;
(xiii) whether a Trigger Event has occurred and is continuing
(including the calculation of thereof and the aggregate outstanding
balance of all 60+ Day Delinquent Mortgage Loans);
(xiv) the amount on deposit in the Excess Reserve Fund Account (after
giving effect to distributions on such Distribution Date);
(xv) in the aggregate and for each Class of Certificates, the
aggregate amount of Applied Realized Loss Amounts incurred during the
preceding calendar month and aggregate Applied Realized Loss Amounts
through such Distribution Date;
(xvi) the amount of any Net Monthly Excess Cash Flow on such
Distribution Date and the allocation thereof to the Certificateholders
with respect to Applied Realized Loss Amounts and Unpaid Interest Amounts;
(xvii) the Subordinated Amount and Specified Subordinated Amount;
(xviii) Prepayment Charges collected or paid (pursuant to Section
3.07(a)) by the Servicer;
(xix) the Interest Rate Cap Payment, if any, for such Distribution
Date; and
(xx) the Cumulative Loss Percentage.
(b) The Trustee's responsibility for providing the above statement to
the Certificateholders, each Rating Agency, the Servicer and the Depositor is
limited to the availability, timeliness and accuracy of the information derived
from the Servicer. The Trustee will provide the above statement via the
Trustee's internet website. The Trustee's website will initially be located at
xxxxx://xxx.xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xx.xxx/xxxx and assistance in using the website can
be obtained by calling the Trustee's investor relations desk at 0-000-000-0000.
A paper copy of the statement will also be made available upon request.
(c) Within a reasonable period of time after the end of each calendar
year, the Trustee shall cause to be furnished to each Person who at any time
during the calendar year was a Certificateholder, a statement containing the
information set forth in clauses (a)(i), (a)(ii) and (a)(vii) of this Section
4.03 aggregated for such calendar year or applicable portion thereof during
which such Person was a Certificateholder. Such obligation of the Trustee shall
be deemed to have been satisfied to the extent that substantially comparable
information shall be provided by the Trustee pursuant to any requirements of the
Code as from time to time in effect.
(d) Not later than the Determination Date, the Servicer shall furnish
to the Trustee a monthly remittance advice statement (in a format mutually
agreed upon by the Servicer and the Trustee) containing such information as
shall be reasonably requested by the Trustee to enable the Trustee to provide
the reports required by Section 4.03(a) as to the accompanying remittance and
the period ending on the close of business on the last Business Day of the
immediately preceding month (the "Servicer Remittance Report").
The Servicer shall furnish to the Trustee an individual loan
accounting report, as of the related Determination Date, to document Mortgage
Loan payment activity on an individual Mortgage Loan basis. With respect to each
month, the corresponding individual loan accounting report (in electronic
format) shall be received by the Trustee no later than the related Determination
Date, which report shall contain the following:
(i) with respect to each Scheduled Payment, the amount of such
remittance allocable to principal (including a separate breakdown of any
Principal Prepayment, including the date of such prepayment, and any
Prepayment Charges, along with a detailed report of interest on principal
prepayment amounts remitted in accordance with Section 3.25);
(ii) with respect to each Scheduled Payment, the amount of such
remittance allocable to interest;
(iii) the amount of servicing compensation received by the Servicer
during the prior distribution period;
(iv) the individual and aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the
Mortgage Loans;
(v) the aggregate of any expenses reimbursed to the Servicer during the prior
distribution period pursuant to Section 3.11; and
(vi) the number and aggregate outstanding principal balances of Mortgage Loans
(a) delinquent (1) 31 to 60 days, (2) 61 to 90 days, (3) 91 days or more;
(b) as to which foreclosure has commenced; and (c) as to which REO
Property has been acquired.
Section 4.04 Certain Matters Relating to the Determination of LIBOR.
LIBOR shall be calculated by the Trustee in accordance with the definition of
"LIBOR." Until all of the LIBOR Certificates are paid in full, the Trustee will
at all times retain at least four Reference Banks for the purpose of determining
LIBOR with respect to each LIBOR Determination Date. The Trustee initially shall
designate the Reference Banks (after consultation with the Depositor). Each
"Reference Bank" shall be a leading bank engaged in transactions in Eurodollar
deposits in the international Eurocurrency market, shall not control, be
controlled by, or be under common control with, the Trustee and shall have an
established place of business in London. If any such Reference Bank should be
unwilling or unable to act as such or if the Trustee should terminate its
appointment as Reference Bank, the Trustee shall promptly appoint or cause to be
appointed another Reference Bank (after consultation with the Depositor). The
Trustee shall have no liability or responsibility to any Person for (i) the
selection of any Reference Bank for purposes of determining LIBOR or (ii) any
inability to retain at least four Reference Banks which is caused by
circumstances beyond its reasonable control.
(i) The Pass-Through Rate for each Class of LIBOR Certificates for
each Interest Accrual Period shall be determined by the Trustee on each
LIBOR Determination Date so long as the LIBOR Certificates are outstanding
on the basis of LIBOR and the respective formulae appearing in footnotes
corresponding to the LIBOR Certificates in the table relating to the
Certificates in the Preliminary Statement. The Trustee shall not have any
liability or responsibility to any Person for its inability, following a
good-faith reasonable effort, to obtain quotations from the Reference
Banks or to determine the arithmetic mean referred to in the definition of
LIBOR, all as provided for in this Section 4.04 and the definition of
LIBOR. The establishment of LIBOR and each Pass-Through Rate for the LIBOR
Certificates by the Trustee shall (in the absence of manifest error) be
final, conclusive and binding upon each Holder of a Certificate and the
Trustee.
Section 4.05 Allocation of Applied Realized Loss Amounts. Any Applied
Realized Loss Amounts will be allocated to the most junior Class of Subordinated
Certificates then outstanding in reduction of the Class Certificate Balance
thereof.
ARTICLE V
THE CERTIFICATES
Section 5.01 The Certificates. The Certificates shall be
substantially in the forms attached hereto as exhibits. The Certificates shall
be issuable in registered form, in the minimum denominations, integral multiples
in excess thereof (except that one Certificate in each Class may be issued in a
different amount which must be in excess of the applicable minimum denomination)
and aggregate denominations per Class set forth in the Preliminary Statement.
The Depositor hereby directs the Trustee to register the Class X and
Class P Certificates in the name of the Depositor or its designee. On a date as
to which the Depositor notifies the Trustee, the Trustee shall transfer the
Class X and Class P Certificates in the name of the NIM Trustee, or such other
name or names as the Depositor shall request, and to deliver the Class X and
Class P Certificates to Deutsche Bank National Trust Company, as NIM Trustee, or
to such other Person or Persons as the Depositor shall request.
Subject to Section 9.02 respecting the final distribution on the
Certificates, on each Distribution Date the Trustee shall make distributions to
each Certificateholder of record on the preceding Record Date either (x) by wire
transfer in immediately available funds to the account of such holder at a bank
or other entity having appropriate facilities therefor, if such Holder has so
notified the Trustee at least five Business Days prior to the related Record
Date or (y) by check mailed by first class mail to such Certificateholder at the
address of such holder appearing in the Certificate Register.
The Certificates shall be executed by manual or facsimile signature
on behalf of the Trustee by an authorized officer. Certificates bearing the
manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were, at the time such
signatures were affixed, authorized to sign on behalf of the Trustee shall bind
the Trustee, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to
be so authorized prior to the authentication and delivery of any such
Certificates or did not hold such offices at the date of such Certificate. No
Certificate shall be entitled to any benefit under this Agreement, or be valid
for any purpose, unless authenticated by the Trustee by manual signature, and
such authentication upon any Certificate shall be conclusive evidence, and the
only evidence, that such Certificate has been duly executed and delivered
hereunder. All Certificates shall be dated the date of their authentication. On
the Closing Date, the Trustee shall authenticate the Certificates to be issued
at the direction of the Depositor, or any affiliate thereof.
The Depositor shall provide, or cause to be provided, to the Trustee
on a continuous basis, an adequate inventory of Certificates to facilitate
transfers.
Section 5.02 Certificate Register; Registration of Transfer and
Exchange of Certificates. (a) The Trustee shall maintain, or cause to be
maintained in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.06, a Certificate
Register for the Trust Fund in which, subject to the provisions of subsections
(b) and (c) below and to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the
Trustee shall provide for the registration of Certificates and of transfers and
exchanges of Certificates as herein provided. Upon surrender for registration of
transfer of any Certificate, the Trustee shall execute and deliver, in the name
of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Certificates of the
same Class and aggregate Percentage Interest.
At the option of a Certificateholder, Certificates may be exchanged
for other Certificates of the same Class in authorized denominations and
evidencing the same aggregate Percentage Interest upon surrender of the
Certificates to be exchanged at the office or agency of the Trustee. Whenever
any Certificates are so surrendered for exchange, the Trustee shall execute,
authenticate, and deliver the Certificates which the Certificateholder making
the exchange is entitled to receive. Every Certificate presented or surrendered
for registration of transfer or exchange shall be accompanied by a written
instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Trustee duly executed by the
holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.
No service charge to the Certificateholders shall be made for any
registration of transfer or exchange of Certificates, but payment of a sum
sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge that may be imposed in
connection with any transfer or exchange of Certificates may be required.
All Certificates surrendered for registration of transfer or
exchange shall be cancelled and subsequently destroyed by the Trustee in
accordance with the Trustee's customary procedures.
(b) No transfer of a Private Certificate shall be made unless such
transfer is made pursuant to an effective registration statement under the
Securities Act and any applicable state securities laws or is exempt from the
registration requirements under said Act and such state securities laws. In
determining whether a transfer is being made pursuant to an effective
registration statement, the Trustee shall be entitled to rely solely upon a
written notice to such effect from the Depositor. Except with respect to (i) the
transfer of the Class X, Class P and Class R Certificates to the Depositor or an
Affiliate of the Depositor, (ii) the transfer of the Class X or Class P
Certificates to the NIM Issuer or the NIM Trustee, or (iii) a transfer of the
Class X or Class P Certificates from the NIM Issuer or the NIM Trustee to the
Depositor or an Affiliate of the Depositor, in the event that a transfer of a
Private Certificate which is a Physical Certificate is to be made in reliance
upon an exemption from the Securities Act and such laws, in order to assure
compliance with the Securities Act and such laws, the Certificateholder desiring
to effect such transfer shall certify to the Trustee in writing the facts
surrounding the transfer in substantially the form set forth in Exhibit H (the
"Transferor Certificate") and either (i) there shall be delivered to the Trustee
a letter in substantially the form of Exhibit I (the "Rule 144A Letter") or (ii)
there shall be delivered to the Trustee at the expense of the transferor an
Opinion of Counsel that such transfer may be made without registration under the
Securities Act. In the event that a transfer of a Private Certificate which is a
Book-Entry Certificate is to be made in reliance upon an exemption from the
Securities Act and such laws, in order to assure compliance with the Securities
Act and such laws, the Certificateholder desiring to effect such transfer will
be deemed to have made as of the transfer date each of the certifications set
forth in the Transferor Certificate in respect of such Certificate and the
transferee will be deemed to have made as of the transfer date each of the
certifications set forth in the Rule 144A Letter in respect of such Certificate,
in each case as if such Certificate were evidenced by a Physical Certificate.
The Depositor shall provide to any Holder of a Private Certificate and any
prospective transferee designated by any such Holder, information regarding the
related Certificates and the Mortgage Loans and such other information as shall
be necessary to satisfy the condition to eligibility set forth in Rule
144A(d)(4) for transfer of any such Certificate without registration thereof
under the Securities Act pursuant to the registration exemption provided by Rule
144A. The Trustee and the Servicer shall cooperate with the Depositor in
providing the Rule 144A information referenced in the preceding sentence,
including providing to the Depositor such information regarding the
Certificates, the Mortgage Loans and other matters regarding the Trust Fund as
the Depositor shall reasonably request to meet its obligation under the
preceding sentence. Each Holder of a Private Certificate desiring to effect such
transfer shall, and does hereby agree to, indemnify the Trustee, the Depositor
and the Servicer against any liability that may result if the transfer is not so
exempt or is not made in accordance with such federal and state laws.
Except with respect to (i) the transfer of the Class X, Class P and
Class R Certificates to the Depositor or an Affiliate of the Depositor, (ii) the
transfer of the Class X or Class P Certificates to the NIM Issuer or the NIM
Trustee, or (iii) a transfer of the Class X or Class P Certificates from the NIM
Issuer or the NIM Trustee to the Depositor or an Affiliate of the Depositor, no
transfer of an ERISA-Restricted Certificate shall be made unless the Trustee
shall have received either (i) a representation from the transferee of such
Certificate acceptable to and in form and substance satisfactory to the Trustee
(in the event such Certificate is a Private Certificate or a Residual
Certificate, such requirement is satisfied only by the Trustee's receipt of a
representation letter from the transferee substantially in the form of Exhibit
I), to the effect that such transferee is not an employee benefit plan or
arrangement subject to Section 406 of ERISA, a plan subject to Section 4975 of
the Code or a plan subject to any Federal, state or local law ("Similar Law")
materially similar to the foregoing provisions of ERISA or the Code, nor a
person acting on behalf of any such plan or arrangement nor using the assets of
any such plan or arrangement to effect such transfer, or (ii) in the case of an
ERISA-Restricted Certificate other than a Residual Certificate or a Class P
Certificate that has been the subject of an ERISA-Qualifying Underwriting, and
the purchaser is an insurance company, a representation that the purchaser is an
insurance company that is purchasing such Certificates with funds contained in
an "insurance company general account" (as such term is defined in Section V(e)
of Prohibited Transaction Class Exemption 95-60 ("PTCE 95-60")) and that the
purchase and holding of such Certificates are covered under Sections I and III
of PTCE 95-60 or (iii) in the case of any such ERISA-Restricted Certificate
other than a Residual Certificate or Class P Certificate presented for
registration in the name of an employee benefit plan subject to Title I of
ERISA, a plan or arrangement subject to Section 4975 of the Code (or comparable
provisions of any subsequent enactments), or a plan subject to Similar Law, or a
trustee of any such plan or any other person acting on behalf of any such plan
or arrangement or using such plan's or arrangement's assets, an Opinion of
Counsel satisfactory to the Trustee and the Servicer, which Opinion of Counsel
shall not be an expense of the Trustee, the Servicer or the Trust Fund,
addressed to the Trustee, to the effect that the purchase or holding of such
ERISA-Restricted Certificate will not constitute or result in a non-exempt
prohibited transaction within the meaning of ERISA, Section 4975 of the Code or
any Similar Law and will not subject the Trustee or the Servicer to any
obligation in addition to those expressly undertaken in this Agreement or to any
liability. For purposes of the preceding sentence, with respect to an
ERISA-Restricted Certificate that is not a Private Certificate or a Residual
Certificate, in the event the representation letter referred to in the preceding
sentence is not furnished, such representation shall be deemed to have been made
to the Trustee by the transferee's (including an initial acquirer's) acceptance
of the ERISA-Restricted Certificates. Notwithstanding anything else to the
contrary herein, (a) any purported transfer of an ERISA-Restricted Certificate,
other than a Class P Certificate or Residual Certificate, to or on behalf of an
employee benefit plan subject to ERISA, the Code or Similar Law without the
delivery to the Trustee of an Opinion of Counsel satisfactory to the Trustee as
described above shall be void and of no effect and (b) any purported transfer of
a Class P Certificate or Residual Certificate to a transferee that does not make
the representation in clause (i) above shall be void and of no effect.
To the extent permitted under applicable law (including, but not
limited to, ERISA), the Trustee shall be under no liability to any Person for
any registration of transfer of any ERISA-Restricted Certificate that is in fact
not permitted by this Section 5.02(b) or for making any payments due on such
Certificate to the Holder thereof or taking any other action with respect to
such Holder under the provisions of this Agreement so long as the transfer was
registered by the Trustee in accordance with the foregoing requirements.
(c) Each Person who has or who acquires any Ownership Interest in a
Residual Certificate shall be deemed by the acceptance or acquisition of such
Ownership Interest to have agreed to be bound by the following provisions, and
the rights of each Person acquiring any Ownership Interest in a Residual
Certificate are expressly subject to the following provisions:
(i) Each Person holding or acquiring any Ownership Interest in a
Residual Certificate shall be a Permitted Transferee and shall promptly
notify the Trustee of any change or impending change in its status as a
Permitted Transferee;
(ii) No Ownership Interest in a Residual Certificate may be
registered on the Closing Date or thereafter transferred, and the Trustee
shall not register the Transfer of any Residual Certificate unless, in
addition to the certificates required to be delivered to the Trustee under
subparagraph (b) above, the Trustee shall have been furnished with an
affidavit (a "Transfer Affidavit") of the initial owner or the proposed
transferee in the form attached hereto as Exhibit G;
(iii) Each Person holding or acquiring any Ownership Interest in a
Residual Certificate shall agree (A) to obtain a Transfer Affidavit from
any other Person to whom such Person attempts to Transfer its Ownership
Interest in a Residual Certificate, (B) to obtain a Transfer Affidavit
from any Person for whom such Person is acting as nominee, trustee or
agent in connection with any Transfer of a Residual Certificate and (C)
not to Transfer its Ownership Interest in a Residual Certificate or to
cause the Transfer of an Ownership Interest in a Residual Certificate to
any other Person if it has actual knowledge that such Person is a
Non-Permitted Transferee;
(iv) Any attempted or purported Transfer of any Ownership Interest in
a Residual Certificate in violation of the provisions of this Section
5.02(c) shall be absolutely null and void and shall vest no rights in the
purported Transferee. If any purported transferee shall become a Holder of
a Residual Certificate in violation of the provisions of this Section
5.02(c), then the last preceding Permitted Transferee shall be restored to
all rights as Holder thereof retroactive to the date of registration of
Transfer of such Residual Certificate. The Trustee shall be under no
liability to any Person for any registration of Transfer of a Residual
Certificate that is in fact not permitted by Section 5.02(b) and this
Section 5.02(c) or for making any payments due on such Certificate to the
Holder thereof or taking any other action with respect to such Holder
under the provisions of this Agreement so long as the Transfer was
registered after receipt of the related Transfer Affidavit, Transferor
Certificate and the Rule 144A Letter. The Trustee shall be entitled but
not obligated to recover from any Holder of a Residual Certificate that
was in fact a Non-Permitted Transferee at the time it became a Holder or,
at such subsequent time as it became a Non-Permitted Transferee, all
payments made on such Residual Certificate at and after either such time.
Any such payments so recovered by the Trustee shall be paid and delivered
by the Trustee to the last preceding Permitted Transferee of such
Certificate; and
(v) The Depositor shall use its best efforts to make available, upon
receipt of written request from the Trustee, all information necessary to
compute any tax imposed under Section 860E(e) of the Code as a result of a
Transfer of an Ownership Interest in a Residual Certificate to any Holder
who is a Non-Permitted Transferee.
The restrictions on Transfers of a Residual Certificate set forth in
this Section 5.02(c) shall cease to apply (and the applicable portions of the
legend on a Residual Certificate may be deleted) with respect to Transfers
occurring after delivery to the Trustee of an Opinion of Counsel, which Opinion
of Counsel shall not be an expense of the Trust Fund, the Trustee or the
Servicer, to the effect that the elimination of such restrictions will not cause
either the Lower Tier REMIC or the Upper Tier REMIC hereunder to fail to qualify
as a REMIC at any time that the Certificates are outstanding or result in the
imposition of any tax on the Trust Fund, a Certificateholder or another Person.
Each Person holding or acquiring any Ownership Interest in a Residual
Certificate hereby consents to any amendment of this Agreement which, based on
an Opinion of Counsel furnished to the Trustee, is reasonably necessary (a) to
ensure that the record ownership of, or any beneficial interest in, a Residual
Certificate is not transferred, directly or indirectly, to a Person that is a
Non-Permitted Transferee and (b) to provide for a means to compel the Transfer
of a Residual Certificate which is held by a Person that is a Non-Permitted
Transferee to a Holder that is a Permitted Transferee.
(d) The preparation and delivery of all certificates and opinions
referred to above in this Section 5.02 in connection with transfer shall be at
the expense of the parties to such transfers.
(e) Except as provided below, the Book-Entry Certificates shall at
all times remain registered in the name of the Depository or its nominee and at
all times: (i) registration of the Certificates may not be transferred by the
Trustee except to another Depository; (ii) the Depository shall maintain
book-entry records with respect to the Certificate Owners and with respect to
ownership and transfers of such Book-Entry Certificates; (iii) ownership and
transfers of registration of the Book-Entry Certificates on the books of the
Depository shall be governed by applicable rules established by the Depository;
(iv) the Depository may collect its usual and customary fees, charges and
expenses from its Depository Participants; (v) the Trustee shall deal with the
Depository, Depository Participants and indirect participating firms as
representatives of the Certificate Owners of the Book-Entry Certificates for
purposes of exercising the rights of holders under this Agreement, and requests
and directions for and votes of such representatives shall not be deemed to be
inconsistent if they are made with respect to different Certificate Owners; and
(vi) the Trustee may rely and shall be fully protected in relying upon
information furnished by the Depository with respect to its Depository
Participants and furnished by the Depository Participants with respect to
indirect participating firms and persons shown on the books of such indirect
participating firms as direct or indirect Certificate Owners.
All transfers by Certificate Owners of Book-Entry Certificates shall
be made in accordance with the procedures established by the Depository
Participant or brokerage firm representing such Certificate Owner. Each
Depository Participant shall only transfer Book-Entry Certificates of
Certificate Owners it represents or of brokerage firms for which it acts as
agent in accordance with the Depository's normal procedures.
If (x) (i) the Depository or the Depositor advises the Trustee in
writing that the Depository is no longer willing or able to properly discharge
its responsibilities as Depository, and (ii) the Trustee or the Depositor is
unable to locate a qualified successor, or (y) the Depositor notifies the
Depository (and the Trustee consents) of its intent to terminate the book-entry
system through the Depository and, upon receipt of notice of such intent from
the Depository, the Depository Participants holding beneficial interests in the
Book-Entry Certificates agree to initiate such termination, the Trustee shall
notify all Certificate Owners, through the Depository, of the occurrence of any
such event and of the availability of definitive, fully registered Certificates
(the "Definitive Certificates") to Certificate Owners requesting the same. Upon
surrender to the Trustee of the related Class of Certificates by the Depository,
accompanied by the instructions from the Depository for registration, the
Trustee shall issue the Definitive Certificates. None of the Servicer, the
Depositor or the Trustee shall be liable for any delay in delivery of such
instruction and each may conclusively rely on, and shall be protected in relying
on, such instructions. The Depositor shall provide the Trustee with an adequate
inventory of Certificates to facilitate the issuance and transfer of Definitive
Certificates. Upon the issuance of Definitive Certificates all references herein
to obligations imposed upon or to be performed by the Depository shall be deemed
to be imposed upon and performed by the Trustee, to the extent applicable with
respect to such Definitive Certificates and the Trustee shall recognize the
Holders of the Definitive Certificates as Certificateholders hereunder;
provided, that the Trustee shall not by virtue of its assumption of such
obligations become liable to any party for any act or failure to act of the
Depository.
(f) Each Private Certificate presented or surrendered for
registration of transfer or exchange shall be accompanied by a written
instrument of transfer and accompanied by IRS Form W-8ECI, W-8BEN, W-8IMY (and
all appropriate attachments) or W-9 in form satisfactory to the Trustee, duly
executed by the Certificateholder or his attorney duly authorized in writing.
Each Certificate presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or
exchange shall be canceled and subsequently disposed of by the Trustee in
accordance with its customary practice. No service charge shall be made for any
registration of transfer or exchange of Private Certificates, but the Trustee
may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge
that may be imposed in connection with any transfer or exchange of Private
Certificates.
Section 5.03 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Certificates. If
(a) any mutilated Certificate is surrendered to the Trustee, or the Trustee
receives evidence to its satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any
Certificate and (b) there is delivered to the Depositor, the Servicer and the
Trustee such security or indemnity as may be required by them to hold each of
them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Trustee that such
Certificate has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Trustee shall
execute, authenticate and deliver, in exchange for or in lieu of any such
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Certificate, a new Certificate of like
Class, tenor and Percentage Interest. In connection with the issuance of any new
Certificate under this Section 5.03, the Trustee may require the payment of a
sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed
in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of
the Trustee) connected therewith. Any replacement Certificate issued pursuant to
this Section 5.03 shall constitute complete and indefeasible evidence of
ownership, as if originally issued, whether or not the lost, stolen or destroyed
Certificate shall be found at any time.
Section 5.04 Persons Deemed Owners. The Servicer, the Trustee, the
Depositor and any agent of the Servicer, the Depositor or the Trustee may treat
the Person in whose name any Certificate is registered as the owner of such
Certificate for the purpose of receiving distributions as provided in this
Agreement and for all other purposes whatsoever, and neither the Servicer, the
Trustee, the Depositor, nor any agent of the Servicer, the Depositor or the
Trustee shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.
Section 5.05 Access to List of Certificateholders' Names and
Addresses. If three or more Certificateholders (a) request such information in
writing from the Trustee, (b) state that such Certificateholders desire to
communicate with other Certificateholders with respect to their rights under
this Agreement or under the Certificates and (c) provide a copy of the
communication which such Certificateholders propose to transmit, or if the
Depositor or Servicer shall request such information in writing from the
Trustee, then the Trustee shall, within ten Business Days after the receipt of
such request, provide the Depositor, the Servicer or such Certificateholders at
such recipients' expense the most recent list of the Certificateholders of such
Trust Fund held by the Trustee, if any. The Depositor and every
Certificateholder, by receiving and holding a Certificate, agree that the
Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such
information as to the list of the Certificateholders hereunder, regardless of
the source from which such information was derived.
Section 5.06 Maintenance of Office or Agency. The Trustee will
maintain or cause to be maintained at its expense an office or offices or agency
or agencies in New York, New York where Certificates may be surrendered for
registration of transfer or exchange. The Trustee initially designates the
offices of its agent for such purposes located at DTC Transfer Agent Services,
00 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000. The Trustee
shall give prompt written notice to the Certificateholders of any change in such
location of any such office or agency.
ARTICLE VI
THE DEPOSITOR AND THE SERVICER
Section 6.01 Respective Liabilities of the Depositor and the
Servicer. The Depositor and the Servicer shall each be liable in accordance
herewith only to the extent of the obligations specifically and respectively
imposed upon and undertaken by them herein.
Section 6.02 Merger or Consolidation of the Depositor or the
Servicer. (a) The Depositor and the Servicer will each keep in full effect its
existence, rights and franchises as a corporation or federally chartered savings
bank, as the case may be, under the laws of the United States or under the laws
of one of the states thereof and will each obtain and preserve its qualification
to do business as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which such
qualification is or shall be necessary to protect the validity and
enforceability of this Agreement, or any of the Mortgage Loans and to perform
its respective duties under this Agreement.
(b) The Servicer is and shall continue to be an institution which is
a Xxxxxx Mae-approved and Xxxxxxx Mac-approved seller/servicer in good standing,
shall maintain a net worth of at least $30,000,000 (as determined in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles) and shall maintain its license to
do business or service residential mortgage loans in any jurisdictions in which
the Mortgaged Properties are located.
(c) Any Person into which the Depositor or the Servicer may be merged
or consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger or consolidation to
which the Depositor or the Servicer shall be a party, or any person succeeding
to the business of the Depositor or the Servicer, shall be the successor of the
Depositor or the Servicer, as the case may be, hereunder, without the execution
or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties
hereto, anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding; provided, however, that
the successor or surviving Person to the Servicer shall make the covenant set
forth in Section 6.02(b).
Section 6.03 Limitation on Liability of the Depositor, the Servicer
and Others. Neither the Depositor, the Servicer, nor any of their respective
directors, officers, employees or agents shall be under any liability to the
Certificateholders for any action taken or for refraining from the taking of any
action in good faith pursuant to this Agreement, or for errors in judgment;
provided, however, that this provision shall not protect the Depositor, the
Servicer or any such Person against any breach of representations or warranties
made by it herein or protect the Depositor, the Servicer or any such Person from
any liability which would otherwise be imposed by reasons of willful
misfeasance, bad faith or negligence (or gross negligence in the case of the
Depositor) in the performance of duties or by reason of reckless disregard of
obligations and duties hereunder. The Depositor, any of its Affiliates, the
Servicer and any of their respective directors, officers, employees or agents
may rely in good faith on any document of any kind prima facie properly executed
and submitted by any Person respecting any matters arising hereunder. The
Depositor and its Affiliates, the Servicer and any of their respective
directors, officers, employees or agents shall be indemnified by the Trust Fund
and held harmless against any loss, liability or expense incurred in connection
with any audit, controversy or judicial proceeding relating to a governmental
taxing authority or any legal action relating to this Agreement or the
Certificates other than any loss, liability or expense related to any specific
Mortgage Loan or Mortgage Loans (except as any such loss, liability or expense
shall be otherwise reimbursable pursuant to this Agreement or which relates to
litigation or other legal action to enforce the terms of this Agreement or to
defend itself hereunder, unless such legal action results from the willful
misfeasance, bad faith or negligence of the Servicer) and any loss, liability or
expense incurred by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or negligence (or
gross negligence in the case of the Depositor) in the performance of duties
hereunder or by reason of reckless disregard of obligations and duties
hereunder. Neither the Depositor nor the Servicer shall be under any obligation
to appear in, prosecute or defend any legal action that is not incidental to its
respective duties hereunder and which in its opinion may involve it in any
expense or liability; provided, however, that each of the Depositor and the
Servicer may in its discretion undertake any such action (or direct the Trustee
to undertake such actions pursuant to Section 2.03 for the benefit of the
Certificateholders) that it may deem necessary or desirable in respect of this
Agreement and the rights and duties of the parties hereto and interests of the
Trustee and the Certificateholders hereunder. In such event, the legal expenses
and costs of such action and any liability resulting therefrom shall be
expenses, costs and liabilities of the Trust Fund, the Depositor and the
Servicer shall be entitled to be reimbursed therefor out of the Collection
Account.
Section 6.04 Limitation on Resignation of the Servicer. Subject to
Sections 7.01 and 10.07, the Servicer shall not assign this Agreement or resign
from the obligations and duties hereby imposed on it except by mutual consent of
the Servicer, the Depositor and the Trustee or upon the determination that its
duties hereunder are no longer permissible under applicable law and such
incapacity cannot be cured by the Servicer without incurring unreasonable
expense. Any such determination permitting the resignation of the Servicer shall
be evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel to such effect delivered to the Depositor
and the Trustee which Opinion of Counsel shall be in form and substance
acceptable to the Depositor and the Trustee. No such resignation shall become
effective until a successor shall have assumed the Servicer's responsibilities
and obligations hereunder.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 6.04 or Section 7.02
to the contrary, in the event that the Servicer determines that it will no
longer engage in the business of servicing mortgage loans, the Servicer may
assign its rights under this Agreement, provided that, (i) the Depositor in its
sole discretion has consented, (ii) the Rating Agencies' ratings of the
Certificates in effect immediately prior to such action will not be qualified,
reduced or withdrawn as a result thereof (as evidenced by a letter to such
effect from the Rating Agencies) and (iii) the Servicer shall be liable for all
costs and expenses associated with the transfer of servicing, provided further,
that the Servicer shall indemnify and hold each of the Trust Fund, the Trustee,
the Depositor, any sub-servicer, the successor Servicer and each
Certificateholder harmless against any and all claims, losses, penalties, fines,
forfeitures, reasonable legal fees and related costs, judgments, and any other
costs, fees and expenses that such party may sustain in any way related to such
assignment except with respect to a successor Servicer's failure to comply with
the terms of this Agreement. No assignment by the Servicer shall become
effective until a successor Servicer acceptable to the Depositor and the Trustee
shall have assumed in writing the Servicer's responsibilities, duties,
liabilities (other than those liabilities arising prior to the appointment of
such successor) and obligations under this Agreement. Any such assignment shall
not relieve the Servicer of responsibility for any of the obligations specified
herein except to the extent that such responsibilities have been expressly
assumed by the successor Servicer.
Section 6.05 Additional Indemnification by the Servicer; Third Party
Claims. The Servicer shall indemnify the Responsible Party, the Depositor, the
Trustee, the Purchaser, and any director, officer, employee or agent of the
Depositor, the Purchaser and the Trustee and hold them harmless against any and
all claims, losses, damages, penalties, fines, forfeitures, reasonable and
necessary legal fees and related costs, judgments, and any other costs, fees and
expenses that any of them may sustain in any way related to any breach by the
Servicer, of (i) any of its representations and warranties referred to in
Section 2.03(a), (ii) any error in any tax or information return prepared by the
Servicer or (iii) the failure of the Servicer to perform its duties and service
the Mortgage Loans in compliance with the terms of this Agreement. The Servicer
immediately shall notify the Depositor and the Trustee if such claim is made by
a third party with respect to this Agreement or the Mortgage Loans, assume (with
the prior written consent of the Depositor and the Trustee) the defense of any
such claim and pay all expenses in connection therewith, including reasonable
counsel fees, and promptly pay, discharge and satisfy any judgment or decree
which may be entered against it or the Depositor, the Responsible Party or the
Trustee in respect of such claim.
ARTICLE VII
DEFAULT
Section 7.01 Events of Default. "Event of Default," wherever used
herein, means any one of the following events:
(a) any failure by the Servicer to remit to the Trustee any payment
required to be made under the terms of this Agreement which continues unremedied
for a period of one Business Day after the date upon which written notice of
such failure, requiring the same to be remedied, shall have been given to the
Servicer by the Depositor or by the Trustee, or to the Servicer, the Depositor
and the Trustee by Certificateholders entitled to at least 25% of the Voting
Rights in the Certificates; or
(b) the failure on the part of the Servicer duly to observe or
perform in any material respect any other of the covenants or agreements on the
part of the Servicer set forth in this Agreement which continues unremedied for
a period of forty-five days (except that such number of days shall be fifteen in
the case of a failure to pay any premium for any insurance policy required to be
maintained under this Agreement) after the earlier of (i) the date on which
written notice of such failure, requiring the same to be remedied, shall have
been given to the Servicer by the Depositor or by the Trustee, or to the
Servicer, the Depositor and the Trustee by Certificateholders entitled to at
least 25% of the Voting Rights in the Certificates and (ii) actual knowledge of
such failure by a Servicing Officer of the Servicer; or
(c) a decree or order of a court or agency or supervisory authority
having jurisdiction for the appointment of a conservator or receiver or
liquidator in any insolvency, bankruptcy, readjustment of debt, marshalling of
assets and liabilities or similar proceedings, or for the winding-up or
liquidation of its affairs, shall have been entered against the Servicer and
such decree or order shall have remained in force undischarged or unstayed for a
period of sixty consecutive days; or
(d) the Servicer shall consent to the appointment of a conservator or
receiver or liquidator in any insolvency, bankruptcy, readjustment of debt,
marshalling of assets and liabilities or similar proceedings of or relating to
the Servicer or of or relating to all or substantially all of its property; or
(e) the Servicer shall admit in writing its inability to pay its
debts generally as they become due, file a petition to take advantage of any
applicable insolvency or reorganization statute, make an assignment for the
benefit of its creditors, or voluntarily suspend payment of its obligations; or
(f) any failure of the Servicer to make any P&I Advance on any
Remittance Date required to be made from its own funds pursuant to Section 4.01
which continues unremedied for one Business Day immediately following the
Remittance Date; or
(g) a breach of any representation and warranty of the Servicer
referred to in Section 2.03(a), which materially and adversely affects the
interests of the Certificateholders and which continues unremedied for a period
of thirty days after the date upon which written notice of such breach is given
to the Servicer by the Trustee or by the Depositor, or to the Servicer, the
Trustee and the Depositor by Certificateholders entitled to at least 25% of the
Voting Rights in the Certificates; or
(h) Fitch reduces its servicer rating of the Servicer to "RPS2-" or
lower, Xxxxx'x reduces its servicer rating of the Servicer to "SQ3" or lower, or
S&P reduces its servicer rating of the Servicer to "Average" or lower; or
(i) if the Servicer Termination Trigger exists.
If an Event of Default described in clauses (a) through (i) of this
Section 7.01 shall occur, then, and in each and every such case, so long as such
Event of Default shall not have been remedied, the Trustee may, or at the
direction of a majority of the Voting Rights the Trustee shall, by notice in
writing to the Servicer (with a copy to each Rating Agency), terminate all of
the rights and obligations of the Servicer under this Agreement and in and to
the Mortgage Loans and the proceeds thereof, other than its rights as a
Certificateholder hereunder; provided, however, that the Trustee shall not be
required to give written notice to the Servicer of the occurrence of an Event of
Default described in clauses (b) through (i) of this Section 7.01 unless and
until a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge of the
occurrence of such an event. In the event that a Responsible Officer of the
Trustee has actual knowledge of the occurrence of an event of default described
in clause (a) of this Section 7.01, the Trustee shall give written notice to the
Servicer of the occurrence of such an event within one Business Day of the first
day on which such Responsible Officer obtains actual knowledge of such
occurrence. On and after the receipt by the Servicer of such written notice, all
authority and power of the Servicer hereunder, whether with respect to the
Mortgage Loans or otherwise, shall pass to and be vested in the Trustee. Subject
to Section 7.02, the Trustee is hereby authorized and empowered to execute and
deliver, on behalf of the Servicer, as attorney-in-fact or otherwise, any and
all documents and other instruments, and to do or accomplish all other acts or
things necessary or appropriate to effect the purposes of such notice of
termination, whether to complete the transfer and endorsement or assignment of
the Mortgage Loans and related documents, or otherwise. Unless expressly
provided in such written notice, no such termination shall affect any obligation
of the Servicer to pay amounts owed pursuant to Article VIII. The Servicer
agrees to cooperate with the Trustee in effecting the termination of the
Servicer's responsibilities and rights hereunder, including, without limitation,
the transfer to the Trustee of all cash amounts which shall at the time be
credited to the Collection Account, or thereafter be received with respect to
the Mortgage Loans.
Notwithstanding any termination of the activities of the Servicer
hereunder, the Servicer shall be entitled to receive from the Trust Fund, prior
to transfer of its servicing obligations hereunder, payment of all accrued and
unpaid Servicing Fees and reimbursement for all outstanding P&I Advances and
Servicing Advances.
Section 7.02 Trustee to Act; Appointment of Successor. On and after
the time the Servicer receives a notice of termination pursuant to Section 3.24
or Section 7.01, the Trustee shall, subject to and to the extent provided in
Section 3.05, be the successor to the Servicer in its capacity as servicer under
this Agreement and the transactions set forth or provided for herein and shall
be subject to all the responsibilities, duties and liabilities relating thereto
placed on the Servicer by the terms and provisions hereof and applicable law
including the obligation to make P&I Advances and Servicing Advances, pursuant
to Section 3.24 or Section 7.01. As compensation therefor, the Trustee shall be
entitled to all funds relating to the Mortgage Loans that the Servicer would
have been entitled to charge to the Collection Account if the Servicer had
continued to act hereunder including, if the Servicer was receiving the
Servicing Fee, the Servicing Fee and the income on investments or gain related
to the Collection Account and the Distribution Account which the Servicer would
be entitled to receive (in addition to income on investments or gain related to
the Distribution Account for the benefit of the Trustee during the Trustee Float
Period). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Trustee has become the successor
to the Servicer in accordance with Section 7.01, the Trustee may, if it shall be
unwilling to so act, or shall, if it is prohibited by applicable law from making
P&I Advances and Servicing Advances pursuant to Section 4.01, if it is otherwise
unable to so act or at the written request of Certificateholders entitled to at
least a majority of the Voting Rights, appoint, or petition a court of competent
jurisdiction to appoint, any established mortgage loan servicing institution the
appointment of which does not adversely affect the then current rating of the
Certificates by each Rating Agency, as the successor to the Servicer hereunder
in the assumption of all or any part of the responsibilities, duties or
liabilities of the Servicer hereunder. Any successor to the Servicer shall make
the covenant set forth in Section 6.02(b). Any successor to the Servicer shall
be an institution which is willing to service the Mortgage Loans and which
executes and delivers to the Depositor and the Trustee an agreement accepting
such delegation and assignment, containing an assumption by such Person of the
rights, powers, duties, responsibilities, obligations and liabilities of the
Servicer (other than liabilities of the Servicer under Section 6.03 incurred
prior to termination of the Servicer under Section 7.01), with like effect as if
originally named as a party to this Agreement; provided, that each Rating Agency
acknowledges that its rating of the Certificates in effect immediately prior to
such assignment and delegation will not be qualified or reduced, as a result of
such assignment and delegation. Pending appointment of a successor to the
Servicer hereunder, the Trustee, unless the Trustee is prohibited by law from so
acting, shall, subject to Section 3.05, act in such capacity as hereinabove
provided. In connection with such appointment and assumption, the Trustee may
make such arrangements for the compensation of such successor out of payments on
Mortgage Loans as it and such successor shall agree; provided, however, that no
such compensation shall be in excess of the Servicing Fee Rate and amounts paid
to the Servicer from investments. The Trustee and such successor Servicer shall
take such action, consistent with this Agreement, as shall be necessary to
effectuate any such succession. Neither the Trustee nor any other successor to
the Servicer shall be deemed to be in default hereunder by reason of any failure
to make, or any delay in making, any distribution hereunder or any portion
thereof or any failure to perform, or any delay in performing, any duties or
responsibilities hereunder, in either case caused by the failure of the Servicer
to deliver or provide, or any delay in delivering or providing, any cash,
information, documents or records to it.
In the event that the Servicer is terminated pursuant to Section
7.01, the terminated Servicer shall provide notices to the Mortgagors, transfer
the Servicing Files to a successor Servicer and pay all of its own out-of-pocket
costs and expenses at its own expense. In addition, in the event that the
Servicer is terminated pursuant to Section 7.01, the terminated Servicer shall
pay all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses of a servicing transfer
incurred by parties other than the terminated Servicer (excluding set-up costs
and other administrative expenses of the successor Servicer, in which case the
successor Servicer shall pay for such costs and expenses but shall not be
entitled to reimbursement therefor from the Trust Fund) promptly upon
presentation of reasonable documentation of such costs. If the Trustee is the
predecessor Servicer (except in the case where the Trustee in its role as
successor Servicer is being terminated pursuant to Section 7.01 by reason of an
Event of Default caused solely by the Trustee as the successor Servicer and not
by the predecessor Servicer's actions or omissions), such costs shall be paid by
the prior terminated Servicer promptly upon presentation of reasonable
documentation of such costs.
Any successor to the Servicer as servicer shall give notice to the
Mortgagors of such change of servicer and shall, during the term of its service
as servicer, maintain in force the policy or policies that the Servicer is
required to maintain pursuant to Section 3.13.
Section 7.03 Notification to Certificateholders. (a) Upon any
termination of or appointment of a successor to the Servicer, the Trustee shall
give prompt written notice thereof to Certificateholders and each Rating Agency.
(b) Within 60 days after the occurrence of any Event of Default, the
Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Certificateholders and each Rating Agency
notice of each such Event of Default hereunder known to the Trustee, unless such
event shall have been cured or waived.
ARTICLE VIII
CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE
Section 8.01 Duties of the Trustee. The Trustee, before the
occurrence of an Event of Default and after the curing of all Events of Default
that may have occurred, shall undertake to perform such duties and only such
duties as are specifically set forth in this Agreement. In case an Event of
Default has occurred and remains uncured, the Trustee shall exercise such of the
rights and powers vested in it by this Agreement, and use the same degree of
care and skill in their exercise as a prudent person would exercise or use under
the circumstances in the conduct of such person's own affairs.
The Trustee, upon receipt of all resolutions, certificates,
statements, opinions, reports, documents, orders or other instruments furnished
to the Trustee that are specifically required to be furnished pursuant to any
provision of this Agreement shall examine them to determine whether they are in
the form required by this Agreement. The Trustee shall not be responsible for
the accuracy or content of any resolution, certificate, statement, opinion,
report, document, order, or other instrument.
No provision of this Agreement shall be construed to relieve the
Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure
to act or its own willful misconduct.
Unless an Event of Default known to the Trustee has occurred and is
continuing:
(a) the duties and obligations of the Trustee shall be determined
solely by the express provisions of this Agreement, the Trustee shall not be
liable except for the performance of the duties and obligations specifically set
forth in this Agreement, no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into
this Agreement against the Trustee, and the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to
the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed
therein, upon any certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and
conforming to the requirements of this Agreement which it believed in good faith
to be genuine and to have been duly executed by the proper authorities
respecting any matters arising hereunder;
(b) the Trustee shall not be liable for an error of judgment made in
good faith by a Responsible Officer or Responsible Officers of the Trustee,
unless it is finally proven that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the
pertinent facts; and
(c) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken,
suffered, or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the
direction of the Holders of Certificates evidencing not less than 25% of the
Voting Rights of Certificates relating to the time, method, and place of
conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising
any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee under this Agreement.
Section 8.02 Certain Matters Affecting the Trustee. Except as
otherwise provided in Section 8.01:
(a) the Trustee may request and rely upon and shall be protected in
acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, Officer's Certificate,
certificate of auditors or any other certificate, statement, instrument,
opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, appraisal, bond or other paper
or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by
the proper party or parties and the Trustee shall have no responsibility to
ascertain or confirm the genuineness of any signature of any such party or
parties;
(b) the Trustee may consult with counsel, financial advisers or
accountants and the advice of any such counsel, financial advisers or
accountants and any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization
and protection in respect of any action taken or suffered or omitted by it
hereunder in good faith and in accordance with such Opinion of Counsel;
(c) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered or
omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the
discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Agreement;
(d) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the
facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument,
opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, approval, bond or other paper
or document, unless requested in writing to do so by the Holders of Certificates
evidencing not less than 25% of the Voting Rights allocated to each Class of
Certificates;
(e) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or
perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents,
accountants or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any
misconduct or negligence on the part of any agents, accountants or attorneys
appointed with due care by it hereunder;
(f) the Trustee shall not be required to risk or expend its own funds
or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its
duties or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers hereunder if it shall
have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate
indemnity against such risk or liability is not assured to it;
(g) the Trustee shall not be liable for any loss on any investment of
funds pursuant to this Agreement (other than as issuer of the investment
security and with respect to the investment of funds in the Distribution Account
not made at the direction of the Servicer during the Trustee Float Period);
(h) except as otherwise provided in Section 7.01, the Trustee shall
not be deemed to have knowledge of an Event of Default until a Responsible
Officer of the Trustee shall have received written notice thereof; and
(i) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the
trusts, rights or powers vested in it by this Agreement or to institute, conduct
or defend any litigation hereunder or in relation hereto at the request, order
or direction of any of the Certificateholders, pursuant to this Agreement,
unless such Certificateholders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable
security or indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses
and liabilities which may be incurred therein or thereby.
Section 8.03 Trustee Not Liable for Certificates or Mortgage Loans.
The recitals contained herein and in the Certificates shall be taken as the
statements of the Depositor and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for their
correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or
sufficiency of this Agreement or of the Certificates or of any Mortgage Loan or
related document other than with respect to the Trustee's execution and
authentication of the Certificates. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the
use or application by the Depositor or the Servicer of any funds paid to the
Depositor or the Servicer in respect of the Mortgage Loans or deposited in or
withdrawn from the Collection Account by the Depositor or the Servicer.
The Trustee shall have no responsibility for filing or recording any
financing or continuation statement in any public office at any time or to
otherwise perfect or maintain the perfection of any security interest or lien
granted to it hereunder (unless the Trustee shall have become the successor
Servicer).
The Trustee executes the Certificates not in its individual capacity
but solely as Trustee of the Trust Fund created by this Agreement, in the
exercise of the powers and authority conferred and vested in it by this
Agreement. Each of the undertakings and agreements made on the part of the
Trustee on behalf of the Trust Fund in the Certificates is made and intended not
as a personal undertaking or agreement by the Trustee but is made and intended
for the purpose of binding only the Trust Fund.
Section 8.04 Trustee May Own Certificates. The Trustee in its
individual or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee of Certificates
with the same rights as it would have if it were not the Trustee.
Section 8.05 Trustee's Fees and Expenses. As compensation for its
activities under this Agreement, the Trustee may withdraw from the Distribution
Account on each Distribution Date the Trustee Fee for the Distribution Date and
any interest or investment income earned on funds deposited in the Distribution
Account during the Trustee Float Period. The Trustee and any director, officer,
employee, or agent of the Trustee shall be indemnified by the Trust Fund and
held harmless against any loss, liability, or expense (including reasonable
attorney's fees) resulting from any error in any tax or information return
prepared by the Servicer or incurred in connection with any claim or legal
action relating to:
(a) this Agreement,
(b) the Certificates, or
(c) the performance of any of the Trustee's duties under this
Agreement,
other than any loss, liability, or expense (i) resulting from any breach of the
Servicer's obligations in connection with this Agreement for which the Servicer
has performed its obligation to indemnify the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.05,
(ii) resulting from any breach of the Responsible Party's obligations in
connection with this Agreement for which the Responsible Party has performed its
obligation to indemnify the Trustee pursuant to Section 2.03(h) or (iii)
incurred because of willful misconduct, bad faith, or negligence in the
performance of any of the Trustee's duties under this Agreement. This indemnity
shall survive the termination of this Agreement or the resignation or removal of
the Trustee under this Agreement. Without limiting the foregoing, except as
otherwise agreed upon in writing by the Depositor and the Trustee, and except
for any expense, disbursement, or advance arising from the Trustee's negligence,
bad faith, or willful misconduct, the Trust Fund shall pay or reimburse the
Trustee, for all reasonable expenses, disbursements, and advances incurred or
made by the Trustee in accordance with this Agreement with respect to:
(A) the reasonable compensation, expenses, and disbursements of
its counsel not associated with the closing of the issuance of the
Certificates,
(B) the reasonable compensation, expenses, and disbursements of
any accountant, engineer, or appraiser that is not regularly employed
by the Trustee, to the extent that the Trustee must engage them to
perform services under this Agreement, and
(C) printing and engraving expenses in connection with preparing
any Definitive Certificates.
Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement or a separate letter
agreement between the Trustee and the Depositor, the Trustee shall not be
entitled to payment or reimbursement for any routine ongoing expenses incurred
by the Trustee in the ordinary course of its duties as Trustee, Registrar, or
paying agent under this Agreement or for any other expenses incurred by the
Trustee.
Section 8.06 Eligibility Requirements for the Trustee. The Trustee
hereunder shall at all times be a corporation or association organized and doing
business under the laws of a state or the United States of America, authorized
under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital
and surplus of at least $50,000,000, subject to supervision or examination by
federal or state authority and with a credit rating which would not cause any of
the Rating Agencies to reduce their respective then current ratings of the
Certificates (or having provided such security from time to time as is
sufficient to avoid such reduction) as evidenced in writing by each Rating
Agency. If such corporation or association publishes reports of condition at
least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the aforesaid
supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section 8.06
the combined capital and surplus of such corporation or association shall be
deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent
report of condition so published. In case at any time the Trustee shall cease to
be eligible in accordance with this Section 8.06, the Trustee shall resign
immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in Section 8.07. The
entity serving as Trustee may have normal banking and trust relationships with
the Depositor and its affiliates or the Servicer and its affiliates; provided,
however, that such entity cannot be an affiliate of the Depositor or the
Servicer other than the Trustee in its role as successor to the Servicer.
Section 8.07 Resignation and Removal of the Trustee. The Trustee may
at any time resign and be discharged from the trusts hereby created by giving
written notice of resignation to the Depositor, the Servicer and each Rating
Agency not less than 60 days before the date specified in such notice, when,
subject to Section 8.08, such resignation is to take effect, and acceptance by a
successor trustee in accordance with Section 8.08 meeting the qualifications set
forth in Section 8.06. If no successor trustee meeting such qualifications shall
have been so appointed and have accepted appointment within 30 days after the
giving of such notice or resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any
court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor trustee.
If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance
with Section 8.06 and shall fail to resign after written request thereto by the
Depositor, or if at any time the Trustee shall become incapable of acting, or
shall be adjudged as bankrupt or insolvent, or a receiver of the Trustee or of
its property shall be appointed, or any public officer shall take charge or
control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of
rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, or a tax is imposed with respect to
the Trust Fund by any state in which the Trustee or the Trust Fund is located
and the imposition of such tax would be avoided by the appointment of a
different trustee, then the Depositor or the Servicer may remove the Trustee and
appoint a successor trustee by written instrument, in triplicate, one copy of
which shall be delivered to the Trustee, one copy to the Servicer and one copy
to the successor trustee.
The Holders of Certificates entitled to at least a majority of the
Voting Rights may at any time remove the Trustee and appoint a successor trustee
by written instrument or instruments, in triplicate, signed by such Holders or
their attorneys-in-fact duly authorized, one complete set of which shall be
delivered by the successor Trustee to the Servicer, one complete set to the
Trustee so removed and one complete set to the successor so appointed. The
successor trustee shall notify each Rating Agency of any removal of the Trustee.
Any resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of a
successor trustee pursuant to this Section 8.07 shall become effective upon
acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee as provided in Section 8.08.
Section 8.08 Successor Trustee. Any successor trustee appointed as
provided in Section 8.07 shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Depositor
and to its predecessor trustee and the Servicer an instrument accepting such
appointment hereunder and thereupon the resignation or removal of the
predecessor trustee shall become effective and such successor trustee, without
any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become fully vested with all the
rights, powers, duties and obligations of its predecessor hereunder, with the
like effect as if originally named as trustee herein. The Depositor, the
Servicer and the predecessor trustee shall execute and deliver such instruments
and do such other things as may reasonably be required for more fully and
certainly vesting and confirming in the successor trustee all such rights,
powers, duties, and obligations.
No successor trustee shall accept appointment as provided in this
Section 8.08 unless at the time of its acceptance, the successor trustee is
eligible under Section 8.06 and its appointment does not adversely affect the
then current rating of the Certificates.
Upon acceptance of appointment by a successor trustee as provided in
this Section 8.08, the Depositor shall mail notice of the succession of such
trustee hereunder to all Holders of Certificates. If the Depositor fails to mail
such notice within 10 days after acceptance of appointment by the successor
trustee, the successor trustee shall cause such notice to be mailed at the
expense of the Depositor.
Section 8.09 Merger or Consolidation of the Trustee. Any corporation
into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be
consolidated or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or
consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation
succeeding to the business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee
hereunder; provided, that such corporation shall be eligible under Section 8.06
without the execution or filing of any paper or further act on the part of any
of the parties hereto, anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding.
Section 8.10 Appointment of Co-Trustee or Separate Trustee.
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement, at any time, for the
purpose of meeting any legal requirements of any jurisdiction in which any part
of the Trust Fund or property securing any Mortgage Note may at the time be
located, the Servicer and the Trustee acting jointly shall have the power and
shall execute and deliver all instruments to appoint one or more Persons
approved by the Trustee to act as co-trustee or co-trustees jointly with the
Trustee, or separate trustee or separate trustees, of all or any part of the
Trust Fund, and to vest in such Person or Persons, in such capacity and for the
benefit of the Certificateholders, such title to the Trust Fund or any part
thereof, whichever is applicable, and, subject to the other provisions of this
Section 8.10, such powers, duties, obligations, rights and trusts as the
Servicer and the Trustee may consider appropriate. If the Servicer shall not
have joined in such appointment within 15 days after the receipt by it of a
request to do so, or in the case an Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing, the Trustee alone shall have the power to make such appointment. No
co-trustee or separate trustee hereunder shall be required to meet the terms of
eligibility as a successor trustee under Section 8.06 and no notice to
Certificateholders of the appointment of any co-trustee or separate trustee
shall be required under Section 8.08.
Every separate trustee and co-trustee shall, to the extent permitted
by law, be appointed and act subject to the following provisions and conditions:
(a) To the extent necessary to effectuate the purposes of this
Section 8.10, all rights, powers, duties and obligations conferred or imposed
upon the Trustee, except for the obligation of the Trustee under this Agreement
to advance funds on behalf of the Servicer, shall be conferred or imposed upon
and exercised or performed by the Trustee and such separate trustee or
co-trustee jointly (it being understood that such separate trustee or co-trustee
is not authorized to act separately without the Trustee joining in such act),
except to the extent that under any law of any jurisdiction in which any
particular act or acts are to be performed (whether as Trustee hereunder or as
successor to the Servicer hereunder), the Trustee shall be incompetent or
unqualified to perform such act or acts, in which event such rights, powers,
duties and obligations (including the holding of title to the applicable Trust
Fund or any portion thereof in any such jurisdiction) shall be exercised and
performed singly by such separate trustee or co-trustee, but solely at the
direction of the Trustee;
(b) No trustee hereunder shall be held personally liable because of
any act or omission of any other trustee hereunder and such appointment shall
not, and shall not be deemed to, constitute any such separate trustee or
co-trustee as agent of the Trustee;
(c) The Trustee may at any time accept the resignation of or remove
any separate trustee or co-trustee; and
(d) The Trust Fund, and not the Trustee, shall be liable for the
payment of reasonable compensation, reimbursement and indemnification to any
such separate trustee or co-trustee.
Any notice, request or other writing given to the Trustee shall be
deemed to have been given to each of the separate trustees and co-trustees, when
and as effectively as if given to each of them. Every instrument appointing any
separate trustee or co-trustee shall refer to this Agreement and the conditions
of this Article VIII. Each separate trustee and co-trustee, upon its acceptance
of the trusts conferred, shall be vested with the estates or property specified
in its instrument of appointment, either jointly with the Trustee or separately,
as may be provided therein, subject to all the provisions of this Agreement,
specifically including every provision of this Agreement relating to the conduct
of, affecting the liability of, or affording protection and indemnity to, the
Trustee. Every such instrument shall be filed with the Trustee and a copy
thereof given to the Servicer and the Depositor.
Any separate trustee or co-trustee may, at any time, constitute the
Trustee its agent or attorney-in-fact, with full power and authority, to the
extent not prohibited by law, to do any lawful act under or in respect of this
Agreement on its behalf and in its name. If any separate trustee or co-trustee
shall die, become incapable of acting, resign or be removed, all of its estates,
properties, rights, remedies and trusts shall vest in and be exercised by the
Trustee, to the extent permitted by law, without the appointment of a new or
successor trustee.
Section 8.11 Matters. It is intended that the assets with respect to
which any REMIC election pertaining to the Trust Fund is to be made, as set
forth in the Preliminary Statement, shall constitute, and that the conduct of
matters relating to such assets shall be such as to qualify such assets as, a
"real estate mortgage investment conduit" as defined in and in accordance with
the REMIC Provisions. In furtherance of such intention, the Trustee covenants
and agrees that it shall act as agent (and the Trustee is hereby appointed to
act as agent) on behalf of the Lower Tier REMIC and Upper Tier REMIC and that in
such capacity it shall:
(a) prepare and file in a timely manner, a U.S. Real Estate Mortgage
Investment Conduit (REMIC) Income Tax Return (Form 1066 or any successor form
adopted by the Internal Revenue Service) and prepare and file with the Internal
Revenue Service and applicable state or local tax authorities income tax or
information returns for each taxable year with respect to the Lower Tier REMIC
and Upper Tier REMIC containing such information and at the times and in the
manner as may be required by the Code or state or local tax laws, regulations,
or rules, and furnish to Certificateholders the schedules, statements or
information at such times and in such manner as may be required thereby;
(b) within thirty days of the Closing Date, the Trustee will apply
for an employer identification number from the Internal Revenue Service via Form
SS-4 or any other acceptable method for all tax entities and shall also furnish
to the Internal Revenue Service, on Form 8811 or as otherwise may be required by
the Code, the name, title, address, and telephone number of the person that the
holders of the Certificates may contact for tax information relating thereto,
together with such additional information as may be required by such Form, and
update such information at the time or times in the manner required by the Code;
(c) make an election that each of the Lower Tier REMIC and the Upper
Tier REMIC be treated as a REMIC on the federal tax return for its first taxable
year (and, if necessary, under applicable state law);
(d) prepare and forward to the Certificateholders and to the Internal
Revenue Service and, if necessary, state tax authorities, all information
returns and reports as and when required to be provided to them in accordance
with the REMIC Provisions, including the calculation of any original issue
discount using the prepayment assumption (as described in the Prospectus
Supplement);
(e) provide information necessary for the computation of tax imposed
on the transfer of a Residual Certificate to a Person that is a Non-Permitted
Transferee, or an agent (including a broker, nominee or other middleman) of a
Non-Permitted Transferee, or a pass-through entity in which a Non-Permitted
Transferee is the record holder of an interest (the reasonable cost of computing
and furnishing such information may be charged to the Person liable for such
tax);
(f) to the extent that they are under its control, conduct matters
relating to such assets at all times that any Certificates are outstanding so as
to maintain the status of each of the Upper Tier REMIC and Lower Tier REMIC as a
REMIC under the REMIC Provisions;
(g) not knowingly or intentionally take any action or omit to take
any action that would cause the termination of the REMIC status of either the
Lower Tier REMIC or the Upper Tier REMIC created hereunder;
(h) pay, from the sources specified in the last paragraph of this
Section 8.11, the amount of any federal or state tax, including prohibited
transaction taxes as described below, imposed on the Lower Tier REMIC and the
Upper Tier REMIC created hereunder before its termination when and as the same
shall be due and payable (but such obligation shall not prevent the Trustee or
any other appropriate Person from contesting any such tax in appropriate
proceedings and shall not prevent the Trustee from withholding payment of such
tax, if permitted by law, pending the outcome of such proceedings);
(i) cause federal, state or local income tax or information returns
to be signed by the Trustee or such other person as may be required to sign such
returns by the Code or state or local laws, regulations or rules;
(j) maintain records relating to the Lower Tier REMIC and the Upper
Tier REMIC created hereunder, including the income, expenses, assets, and
liabilities thereof on a calendar year basis and on the accrual method of
accounting and the fair market value and adjusted basis of the assets determined
at such intervals as may be required by the Code, as may be necessary to prepare
the foregoing returns, schedules, statements or information; and
(k) as and when necessary and appropriate, represent the Lower Tier
REMIC and the Upper Tier REMIC created hereunder in any administrative or
judicial proceedings relating to an examination or audit by any governmental
taxing authority, request an administrative adjustment as to any taxable year of
the Lower Tier REMIC and the Upper Tier REMIC created hereunder, enter into
settlement agreements with any governmental taxing agency, extend any statute of
limitations relating to any tax item of the Lower Tier REMIC and the Upper Tier
REMIC created hereunder, and otherwise act on behalf of each REMIC in relation
to any tax matter or controversy involving it.
The Trustee shall treat the rights of the Class P Certificateholders
to Prepayment Charges, the rights of the Class X Certificateholders to receive
Interest Rate Cap Payments (subject to the obligation to pay Basis Risk
CarryForward Amounts) and the rights of the LIBOR Certificateholders to receive
Basis Risk CarryForward Amounts as the beneficial ownership of interests in a
grantor trust, and not as an obligation of either the Lower Tier REMIC or Upper
Tier REMIC created hereunder, for federal income tax purposes.
To enable the Trustee to perform its duties under this Agreement,
the Depositor shall provide to the Trustee within ten days after the Closing
Date all information or data that the Trustee requests in writing and determines
to be relevant for tax purposes to the valuations and offering prices of the
Certificates, including the price, yield, prepayment assumption, and projected
cash flows of the Certificates and the Mortgage Loans. Moreover, the Depositor
shall provide information to the Trustee concerning the value to each Class of
Certificates of the right to receive Basis Risk CarryForward Amounts from the
Excess Reserve Fund Account. Thereafter, the Depositor shall provide to the
Trustee promptly upon written request therefor any additional information or
data that the Trustee may, from time to time, reasonably request to enable the
Trustee to perform its duties under this Agreement. The Depositor hereby
indemnifies the Trustee for any losses, liabilities, damages, claims, or
expenses of the Trustee arising from any errors or miscalculations of the
Trustee that result from any failure of the Depositor to provide, or to cause to
be provided, accurate information or data to the Trustee on a timely basis.
If any tax is imposed on "prohibited transactions" of either the
Lower Tier REMIC or the Upper Tier REMIC created hereunder as defined in Section
860F(a)(2) of the Code, on the "net income from foreclosure property" of the
Lower Tier REMIC as defined in Section 860G(c) of the Code, on any contribution
to either the Lower Tier REMIC or Upper Tier REMIC after the Startup Day
pursuant to Section 860G(d) of the Code, or any other tax is imposed, including
any minimum tax imposed on either REMIC pursuant to Sections 23153 and 24874 of
the California Revenue and Taxation Code, if not paid as otherwise provided for
herein, the tax shall be paid by (i) the Trustee if such tax arises out of or
results from negligence of the Trustee in the performance of any of its
obligations under this Agreement, (ii) the Servicer and the Responsible Party,
jointly, in the case of any such minimum tax, and the Servicer if such tax
arises out of or results from a breach by the Servicer of any of its obligations
under this Agreement, (iii) the Responsible Party if such tax arises out of or
results from the Responsible Party's obligation to repurchase a Mortgage Loan
pursuant to Section 2.03 or (iv) in all other cases, or if the Trustee, the
Servicer, or the Responsible Party fails to honor its obligations under the
preceding clause (i), (ii) or (iii), any such tax will be paid with amounts
otherwise to be distributed to the Certificateholders, as provided in Section
4.02(a).
Section 8.12 Periodic Filings. (a) The Trustee and the Servicer shall
reasonably cooperate with the Depositor in connection with the Trust's
satisfying the reporting requirements under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended (the "Exchange Act"). The Trustee shall prepare on behalf of the
Trust any Forms 8-K and 10-K customary for similar securities as required by the
Exchange Act and the Rules and Regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission thereunder, and the Trustee shall sign and file (via the Securities
and Exchange Commission's Electronic Data Gathering and Retrieval System) such
Forms on behalf of the Depositor, if an officer of the Depositor signs the
Certification (as defined below), or otherwise on behalf of the Trust. In the
event the Trustee is signing on behalf of the Depositor pursuant to the
preceding sentence, the Depositor hereby grants to the Trustee a limited power
of attorney to execute and file each such document on behalf of the Depositor.
Such power of attorney shall continue until either the earlier of (i) receipt by
the Trustee from the Depositor of written termination of such power of attorney
and (ii) the termination of the Trust. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the
Trustee shall prepare such Form to be signed by the Depositor and the Depositor
shall sign such Form, unless the Securities and Exchange Commission has
indicated that it will accept a Certification signed by the Depositor where the
related Form 10-K is signed by the Trustee on behalf of the Depositor.
(b) Each Form 8-K shall be filed by the Trustee within 15 days after
each Distribution Date, including a copy of the statement to the
Certificateholders for such Distribution Date as an exhibit thereto. Prior to
March 30th of each year (or such earlier date as may be required by the Exchange
Act and the Rules and Regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission),
the Trustee shall file a Form 10-K, in substance as required by applicable law
or applicable Securities and Exchange Commission staff's interpretations. Such
Form 10-K shall include as exhibits the Servicer's annual statement of
compliance described under Section 3.22 and the accountant's report described
under Section 3.23, in each case to the extent they have been timely delivered
to the Trustee. If they are not so timely delivered, the Trustee shall file an
amended Form 10-K including such documents as exhibits reasonably promptly after
they are delivered to the Trustee. The Trustee shall have no liability with
respect to any failure to properly prepare or file such periodic reports
resulting from or relating to the Trustee's inability or failure to obtain any
information not resulting from its own negligence, willful misconduct or bad
faith. The Form 10-K shall also include a certification in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit L, with such changes as may be necessary or appropriate as a
result of changes promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
"Certification"), which shall, except as described below, be signed by the
senior officer of the Depositor in charge of securitization. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if it is determined by the Depositor that the Certification may be
executed by multiple persons, the Trustee shall sign the Certification in
respect of items 1 through 3 thereof and the Servicer shall cause the senior
officer in charge of servicing at the Servicer to sign the Certification in
respect of items 3 through 5 thereof and the Trustee may rely on the
Certification signed by the Servicer to the same extent as provided in
subsection (c) below.
(c) In the event the Certification is to be signed by an officer of
the Depositor, the Trustee shall sign a certification (in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit M, with such changes as may be necessary or appropriate as a
result of changes promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission) for the
benefit of the Depositor and its officers, directors and Affiliates in respect
of items 1 through 3 thereof of the Certification (provided, however, that the
Trustee shall not undertake an analysis of the accountant's report attached as
an exhibit to the Form 10-K), and the Servicer shall sign a certification (in
the form attached hereto as Exhibit N, with such changes as may be necessary or
appropriate as a result of changes promulgated by the Securities and Exchange
Commission) for the benefit of the Depositor, the Trustee and their respective
officers, directors and Affiliates in respect of items 3 through 5 of the
Certification. Each such certification shall be delivered to the Depositor no
later than March 10th of each year (or if such day is not a Business Day, the
immediately preceding Business Day) and the Depositor shall deliver the
Certification to be filed to the Trustee no later than March 20th of each year
(or if such day is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day).
In the event that prior to the filing date of the Form 10-K in March of each
year, the Trustee or the Servicer has actual knowledge of information material
to the Certification, that party shall promptly notify the Depositor and each of
the other parties signing the certifications. In addition, (i) the Trustee shall
indemnify and hold harmless the Depositor and its officers, directors,
employees, agents and Affiliates from and against any losses, damages,
penalties, fines, forfeitures, reasonable and necessary legal fees and related
costs, judgments and other costs and expenses arising out of or based upon any
breach of the Trustee's obligations under this Section 8.12(c) or the Trustee's
negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct in connection therewith, and (ii)
the Servicer shall indemnify and hold harmless the Depositor, the Trustee and
their respective officers, directors, employees, agents and Affiliates from and
against any losses, damages, penalties, fines, forfeitures, reasonable and
necessary legal fees and related costs, judgments and other costs and expenses
arising out of or based upon any breach of the Servicer's obligations under this
Section 8.12(c) or any material misstatement or omission, negligence, bad faith
or willful misconduct of the Servicer in connection therewith. If the
indemnification provided for in the preceding sentence is unavailable or
insufficient to hold harmless any indemnified party, then (i) the Trustee agrees
in connection with a breach of the Trustee's obligations under this Section
8.12(c) or the Trustee's negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct in
connection therewith that it shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by
the Depositor as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities of the
Depositor in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of
the Depositor, on the one hand, and the Trustee, on the other, and (ii) the
Servicer agrees that it shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such
indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities of
such indemnified party in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the
relative fault of such indemnified party, on the one hand, and the Servicer, on
the other hand, in connection with a breach of the Servicer's obligations under
this Section 8.12(c) or any material misstatement or omission, negligence, bad
faith or willful misconduct of the Servicer in connection therewith.
(d) Upon any filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission, the
Trustee shall promptly deliver to the Depositor a copy of any such executed
report, statement or information.
(e) Prior to January 30 of the first year in which the Trustee is able to do so
under applicable law, the Trustee shall file a Form 15 Suspension Notification
with respect to the Trust.
Section 8.13 Tax Classification of the Excess Reserve Fund Account
and the Interest Rate Cap Agreements. For federal income tax purposes, the
Trustee shall treat the Excess Reserve Fund Account and the Interest Rate Cap
Agreements as beneficially owned by the holders of the Class X Certificates and
shall treat such portion of the Trust Fund as a grantor trust, within the
meaning of subpart E, Part I of subchapter J of the Code. The Trustee shall
treat the rights that each Class of LIBOR Certificates has to receive payments
of Basis Risk CarryForward Amounts from the Excess Reserve Fund Account as
rights to receive payments under an interest rate cap contract written by the
Class X Certificateholder in favor of each such Class and beneficially owned by
each such Class through the grantor trust. Accordingly, each Class of
Certificates (excluding the Class X, Class P and Class R Certificates) will be
comprised of two components - an Upper Tier Regular Interest and an interest in
an interest rate cap contract, and the Class X Certificates will be comprised of
three components - an Upper Tier Regular Interest, the Interest Rate Cap
Agreements and an interest in the Excess Reserve Fund Account, subject to
obligation to pay Basis Risk CarryForward Amounts. The Trustee shall allocate
the issue price for a Class of Certificates among the respective components for
purposes of determining the issue price of the Upper Tier Regular Interest
component based on information received from the Depositor.
ARTICLE IX
TERMINATION
Section 9.01 Termination upon Liquidation or Purchase of the Mortgage
Loans. Subject to Section 9.03, the obligations and responsibilities of the
Depositor, the Servicer and the Trustee created hereby with respect to the Trust
Fund shall terminate upon the earlier of (a) the purchase, on or after the
Optional Termination Date, by the Servicer of all Mortgage Loans (and REO
Properties) at the price equal to the sum of (i) 100% of the unpaid principal
balance of each Mortgage Loan (other than in respect of REO Property) plus
accrued and unpaid interest thereon at the applicable Mortgage Rate and (ii) the
lesser of (x) the appraised value of any REO Property as determined by the
higher of two appraisals completed by two independent appraisers selected by the
Servicer at the expense of the Servicer, plus accrued and unpaid interest on
each Mortgage Loan at the applicable Mortgage Rate, and (y) the unpaid principal
balance of each Mortgage Loan related to any REO Property, plus accrued and
unpaid interest thereon at the applicable Mortgage Rate and (b) the later of (i)
the maturity or other liquidation (or any Advance with respect thereto) of the
last Mortgage Loan remaining in the Trust Fund and the disposition of all REO
Property and (ii) the distribution to Certificateholders of all amounts required
to be distributed to them pursuant to this Agreement. In no event shall the
trusts created hereby continue beyond the expiration of 21 years from the death
of the survivor of the descendants of Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, the late Ambassador of
the United States to the Court of St. James's, living on the date hereof.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, no such
purchase shall be permitted unless (i) after distribution of the proceeds
thereof to the Certificateholders (other than the Holders of the Class X, Class
P and Residual Certificates) pursuant to Section 9.02, the distribution of the
remaining proceeds to the Class X and Class P Certificates is sufficient to pay
the outstanding principal amount of and accrued and unpaid interest on the NIM
Securities, to the extent the NIM Securities are then outstanding, or (ii) prior
to such purchase, the Servicer shall have deposited in the Collection Account an
amount to be remitted to the NIM Trustee that, together with such remaining
proceeds, will be sufficient to pay the outstanding principal amount of and
accrued and unpaid interest on the NIM Securities, to the extent the NIM
Securities are then outstanding.
Section 9.02 Final Distribution on the Certificates. If on any
Remittance Date, the Servicer determines that there are no Outstanding Mortgage
Loans and no other funds or assets in the Trust Fund other than the funds in the
Collection Account, the Servicer shall direct the Trustee promptly to send a
Notice of Final Distribution to each Certificateholder. If the Servicer elects
to terminate the Trust Fund pursuant to clause (a) of Section 9.01, at least 20
days prior to the date the Notice of Final Distribution is to be mailed to the
affected Certificateholders, the Servicer shall notify the Depositor and the
Trustee of the date the Servicer intends to terminate the Trust Fund and of the
applicable repurchase price of the Mortgage Loans and REO Properties.
A Notice of Final Distribution, specifying the Distribution Date on
which Certificateholders may surrender their Certificates for payment of the
final distribution and cancellation, shall be given promptly by the Trustee by
letter to Certificateholders mailed not earlier than the 10th day and not later
than the 15th day of the month next preceding the month of such final
distribution. Any such Notice of Final Distribution shall specify (a) the
Distribution Date upon which final distribution on the Certificates will be made
upon presentation and surrender of Certificates at the office therein
designated, (b) the amount of such final distribution, (c) the location of the
office or agency at which such presentation and surrender must be made and (d)
that the Record Date otherwise applicable to such Distribution Date is not
applicable, distributions being made only upon presentation and surrender of the
Certificates at the office therein specified. The Trustee will give such Notice
of Final Distribution to each Rating Agency at the time such Notice of Final
Distribution is given to Certificateholders.
In the event such Notice of Final Distribution is given, the Servicer
shall cause all funds in the Collection Account to be remitted to the Trustee
for deposit in the Distribution Account on the Business Day prior to the
applicable Distribution Date in an amount equal to the final distribution in
respect of the Certificates. Upon such final deposit with respect to the Trust
Fund and the receipt by the Trustee of a Request for Release therefor, the
Trustee shall promptly release to the Servicer the Custodial Files for the
Mortgage Loans at the Servicer's expense.
Upon presentation and surrender of the Certificates, the Trustee
shall cause to be distributed to the Certificateholders of each Class (after
reimbursement of all amounts due to the Servicer, the Depositor and the Trustee
hereunder), in each case on the final Distribution Date and in the order set
forth in Section 4.02, in proportion to their respective Percentage Interests,
with respect to Certificateholders of the same Class, up to an amount equal to
(i) as to each Class of Regular Certificates (except the Class X Certificates),
the Certificate Balance thereof plus for each such Class and the Class X
Certificates accrued interest thereon in the case of an interest-bearing
Certificate and all other amounts to which such Classes are entitled pursuant to
Section 4.02 and (ii) as to the Residual Certificates, the amount, if any, which
remains on deposit in the Distribution Account (other than the amounts retained
to meet claims) after application pursuant to clause (i) above.
In the event that any affected Certificateholders shall not surrender
Certificates for cancellation within six months after the date specified in the
above mentioned written notice, the Trustee shall give a second written notice
to the remaining Certificateholders to surrender their Certificates for
cancellation and receive the final distribution with respect thereto. If within
six months after the second notice all the applicable Certificates shall not
have been surrendered for cancellation, the Trustee may take appropriate steps,
or may appoint an agent to take appropriate steps, to contact the remaining
Certificateholders concerning surrender of their Certificates, and the cost
thereof shall be paid out of the funds and other assets which remain a part of
the Trust Fund. If within one year after the second notice all Certificates
shall not have been surrendered for cancellation, the Class R Certificateholders
shall be entitled to all unclaimed funds and other assets of the Trust Fund
which remain subject hereto.
Section 9.03 Additional Termination Requirements. In the event the
Servicer exercises its purchase option with respect to the Mortgage Loans as
provided in Section 9.01, the Trust Fund shall be terminated in accordance with
the following additional requirements, unless the Trustee has been supplied with
an Opinion of Counsel, at the expense of the Servicer, to the effect that the
failure to comply with the requirements of this Section 9.03 will not (i) result
in the imposition of taxes on "prohibited transactions" on either the Lower Tier
REMIC or the Upper Tier REMIC as defined in Section 860F of the Code or (ii)
cause either the Lower Tier REMIC or the Upper Tier REMIC to fail to qualify as
a REMIC at any time that any Certificates are outstanding:
(a) The Trustee shall sell all of the assets of the Trust Fund to the
Servicer, and, within 90 days of such sale, shall distribute to the
Certificateholders the proceeds of such sale in complete liquidation of each of
the Lower Tier REMIC and the Upper Tier REMIC; and
(b) The Trustee shall attach a statement to the final federal income
tax return for each of the Lower Tier REMIC and the Upper Tier REMIC stating
that pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 1.860F-1, the first day of the
90-day liquidation period for each such REMIC was the date on which the Trustee
sold the assets of the Trust Fund to the Servicer.
ARTICLE X
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Section 10.01 Amendment. This Agreement may be amended from time to
time by the Depositor, the Responsible Party, the Servicer and the Trustee,
without the consent of any of the Certificateholders (i) to cure any ambiguity
or mistake, (ii) to correct any defective provision herein or to supplement any
provision herein which may be inconsistent with any other provision herein,
(iii) to add to the duties of the Depositor or the Servicer, (iv) to add any
other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising hereunder or (v)
to modify, alter, amend, add to or rescind any of the terms or provisions
contained in this Agreement; provided, that any action pursuant to clause (iv)
or (v) above shall not, as evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel (which Opinion of
Counsel shall not be an expense of the Trustee or the Trust Fund), adversely
affect in any material respect the interests of any Certificateholder; provided,
further, that any such action pursuant to clause (iv) or (v) above shall not be
deemed to adversely affect in any material respect the interests of the
Certificateholders if the Person requesting the amendment obtains a letter from
each Rating Agency stating that the amendment would not result in the
downgrading or withdrawal of the respective ratings then assigned to the
Certificates; it being understood and agreed that any such letter in and of
itself will not represent a determination as to the materiality of any such
amendment and will represent a determination only as to the credit issues
affecting any such rating. The Trustee, the Depositor, the Responsible Party and
the Servicer also may at any time and from time to time amend this Agreement,
but without the consent of the Certificateholders to modify, eliminate or add to
any of its provisions to such extent as shall be necessary or helpful to (i)
maintain the qualification of the Lower Tier REMIC and the Upper Tier REMIC
under the Code, (ii) avoid or minimize the risk of the imposition of any tax on
the Lower Tier REMIC or the Upper Tier REMIC pursuant to the Code that would be
a claim at any time prior to the final redemption of the Certificates or (iii)
comply with any other requirements of the Code; provided, that the Trustee has
been provided an Opinion of Counsel, which opinion shall be an expense of the
party requesting such opinion but in any case shall not be an expense of the
Trustee or the Trust Fund, to the effect that such action is necessary or
helpful to, as applicable, (i) maintain such qualification, (ii) avoid or
minimize the risk of the imposition of such a tax or (iii) comply with any such
requirements of the Code.
This Agreement may also be amended from time to time by the
Depositor, the Servicer, the Responsible Party and the Trustee, but with the
consent of the Holders of Certificates evidencing Percentage Interests
aggregating not less than 66(2)/3% of each Class of Certificates affected
thereby for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or
eliminating any of the provisions of this Agreement or of modifying in any
manner the rights of the Holders of Certificates; provided, however, that no
such amendment shall (i) reduce in any manner the amount of, or delay the timing
of, payments required to be distributed on any Certificate without the consent
of the Holder of such Certificate, (ii) adversely affect in any material respect
the interests of the Holders of any Class of Certificates in a manner other than
as described in clause (i), without the consent of the Holders of Certificates
of such Class evidencing, as to such Class, Percentage Interests aggregating not
less than 66(2)/3% or (iii) reduce the aforesaid percentages of Certificates the
Holders of which are required to consent to any such amendment, without the
consent of the Holders of all such Certificates then outstanding.
Notwithstanding any contrary provision of this Agreement, the Trustee
shall not consent to any amendment to this Agreement unless (i) it shall have
first received an Opinion of Counsel, which opinion shall not be an expense of
the Trustee or the Trust Fund, to the effect that such amendment will not cause
the imposition of any tax on either the Lower Tier REMIC or the Upper Tier REMIC
or the Certificateholders or cause any such REMIC to fail to qualify as a REMIC
at any time that any Certificates are outstanding and (ii) the party seeking
such amendment shall have provided written notice to the Rating Agencies (with a
copy of such notice to the Trustee) of such amendment, stating the provisions of
the Agreement to be amended.
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 10.01, with
respect to any amendment that significantly modifies the permitted activities of
the Trustee or the Servicer, any Certificate beneficially owned by the Depositor
shall be deemed not to be outstanding (and shall not be considered when
determining the percentage of Certificateholders consenting or when calculating
the total number of Certificates entitled to consent) for purposes of
determining if the requisite consents of Certificateholders under this Section
10.01 have been obtained.
Promptly after the execution of any amendment to this Agreement
requiring the consent of Certificateholders, the Trustee shall furnish written
notification of the substance or a copy of such amendment to each
Certificateholder and each Rating Agency.
It shall not be necessary for the consent of Certificateholders under
this Section 10.01 to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment, but
it shall be sufficient if such consent shall approve the substance thereof. The
manner of obtaining such consents and of evidencing the authorization of the
execution thereof by Certificateholders shall be subject to such reasonable
regulations as the Trustee may prescribe.
Nothing in this Agreement shall require the Trustee to enter into an
amendment without receiving an Opinion of Counsel (which Opinion shall not be an
expense of the Trustee or the Trust Fund), satisfactory to the Trustee that (i)
such amendment is permitted and is not prohibited by this Agreement and that all
requirements for amending this Agreement have been complied with and (ii) either
(A) the amendment does not adversely affect in any material respect the
interests of any Certificateholder or (B) the conclusion set forth in the
immediately preceding clause (A) is not required to be reached pursuant to this
Section 10.01.
Section 10.02 Recordation of Agreement; Counterparts. This Agreement
is subject to recordation in all appropriate public offices for real property
records in all the counties or other comparable jurisdictions in which any or
all of the Mortgaged Properties are situated, and in any other appropriate
public recording office or elsewhere, such recordation to be effected by the
Servicer at the direction and expense of the Depositor, but only upon receipt of
an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such recordation materially and
beneficially affects the interests of the Certificateholders.
For the purpose of facilitating the recordation of this Agreement as
herein provided and for other purposes, this Agreement may be executed
simultaneously in any number of counterparts, each of which counterparts shall
be deemed to be an original, and such counterparts shall constitute but one and
the same instrument.
Section 10.03 Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE SUBSTANTIVE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
APPLICABLE TO AGREEMENTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK AND
THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES HERETO AND THE
CERTIFICATEHOLDERS SHALL BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAWS.
Section 10.04 Intention of Parties. It is the express intent of the
parties hereto that the conveyance (i) of the Mortgage Loans by the Depositor
and (ii) of the Trust Fund by the Depositor to the Trustee each be, and be
construed as, an absolute sale thereof. It is, further, not the intention of the
parties that such conveyances be deemed a pledge thereof. However, in the event
that, notwithstanding the intent of the parties, such assets are held to be the
property of the Depositor, as the case may be, or if for any other reason this
Agreement is held or deemed to create a security interest in either such assets,
then (i) this Agreement shall be deemed to be a security agreement within the
meaning of the Uniform Commercial Code of the State of New York and (ii) the
conveyances provided for in this Agreement shall be deemed to be an assignment
and a grant by the Depositor to the Trustee, for the benefit of the
Certificateholders, of a security interest in all of the assets transferred,
whether now owned or hereafter acquired.
The Depositor, for the benefit of the Certificateholders, shall, to
the extent consistent with this Agreement, take such actions as may be necessary
to ensure that, if this Agreement were deemed to create a security interest in
the Trust Fund, such security interest would be deemed to be a perfected
security interest of first priority under applicable law and will be maintained
as such throughout the term of the Agreement. The Depositor shall arrange for
filing any Uniform Commercial Code continuation statements in connection with
any security interest granted or assigned to the Trustee for the benefit of the
Certificateholders.
Section 10.05 Notices. (a) The Trustee shall use its best efforts to
promptly provide notice to each Rating Agency with respect to each of the
following of which it has actual knowledge:
1. Any material change or amendment to this Agreement;
2. The occurrence of any Event of Default that has not been cured;
3. The resignation or termination of the Servicer or the Trustee and
the appointment of any successor;
4. The repurchase or substitution of Mortgage Loans pursuant to
Section 2.03; and
5. The final payment to Certificateholders.
(b) In addition, the Trustee shall promptly furnish to each Rating
Agency copies of the following:
1. Each report to Certificateholders described in Section 4.03; and
2. Any notice of a purchase of a Mortgage Loan pursuant to Section
2.02, 2.03 or 3.11.
All directions, demands, consents and notices hereunder shall be in
writing (unless otherwise indicated in this paragraph) and shall be deemed to
have been duly given when delivered to: (a) in the case of the Depositor or the
Underwriter, Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc. or Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co.
Incorporated, (1) Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx - SPG Finance, 0000 Xxxxxxxx,
00xx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000; (2) Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx - Legal
Counsel (Securities), 1221 Avenue of the Xxxxxxxx, 0xx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx
00000; (3) Xxxx Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx - Servicing Oversight, 0000 X-Xxx Xxx.,
Xxxxx 000, Xxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxx 00000; (4) Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx -
Whole Loan Operations, 000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000; (5) Xxxxx Xxxxxx,
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx - RFPG, 1221 Avenue of the Xxxxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx
Xxxx 00000; and (6) in the case of a direction or demand, notification to the
following email addresses: Xxxx.Xxxxxxxx@ xxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx,
Xxxxxxxx.Xxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx, Xxxxx.Xxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx and
Xxxx.Xxxxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx; (b) in the case of the Servicer, HomEq
Servicing Corporation, 0000 Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000-0000,
Attention: Portfolio Management, Facsimile No. (000) 000-0000, HomEq Servicing
Corporation, 0000 Xxxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx 000, Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxx 00000, Attention: Legal Department, Facsimile No. (000) 000-0000, or
such other address as may be hereafter furnished to the Depositor, the
Responsible Party and the Trustee by the Servicer in writing; (c) in the case of
the Trustee to the Corporate Trust Office, Deutsche Bank National Trust Company,
0000 Xxxx Xx. Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx Xxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000, Attention: Trust
Administration-MS04W1, or such other address as the Trustee may hereafter
furnish to the Depositor, the Responsible Party or Servicer; (d) in the case of
the Responsible Party, WMC Mortgage Corp., 0000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxx 00000, Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Facsimile No. (000) 000-0000, with
a copy to General Counsel, Facsimile No. (000) 000-0000, or such other address
as the Responsible Party may hereafter furnish to the Depositor, the Trustee or
the Servicer; and (e) in the case of each of the Rating Agencies, the address
specified therefor in the definition corresponding to the name of such Rating
Agency. Notices to Certificateholders shall be deemed given when mailed, first
class postage prepaid, to their respective addresses appearing in the
Certificate Register.
Section 10.06 Severability of Provisions. If any one or more of the
covenants, agreements, provisions or terms of this Agreement shall be for any
reason whatsoever held invalid, then such covenants, agreements, provisions or
terms shall be deemed severable from the remaining covenants, agreements,
provisions or terms of this Agreement and shall in no way affect the validity or
enforceability of the other provisions of this Agreement or of the Certificates
or the rights of the Holders thereof.
Section 10.07 Assignment; Sales; Advance Facilities. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained herein, except as provided in Section 6.02,
this Agreement may not be assigned by the Servicer without the prior written
consent of the Trustee and the Depositor; provided, however, the Servicer is
hereby authorized to enter into an Advance Facility under which (l) the Servicer
sells, assigns or pledges to an Advancing Person the Servicer's rights under
this Agreement to be reimbursed for any P&I Advances or Servicing Advances
and/or (2) an Advancing Person agrees to fund some or all P&I Advances or
Servicing Advances required to be made by the Servicer pursuant to this
Agreement. No consent of the Trustee, Certificateholders or any other party is
required before the Servicer may enter into an Advance Facility. Notwithstanding
the existence of any Advance Facility under which an Advancing Person agrees to
fund P&I Advances and/or Servicing Advances on the Servicer's behalf, the
Servicer shall remain obligated pursuant to this Agreement to make P&I Advances
and Servicing Advances pursuant to and as required by this Agreement, and shall
not be relieved of such obligations by virtue of such Advance Facility.
Reimbursement amounts shall consist solely of amounts in respect of
P&I Advances and/or Servicing Advances made with respect to the Mortgage Loans
for which the Servicer would be permitted to reimburse itself in accordance with
this Agreement, assuming the Servicer had made the related P&I Advance(s) and/or
Servicing Advance(s).
The Servicer shall maintain and provide to any successor Servicer a
detailed accounting on a loan-by-loan basis as to amounts advanced by, pledged
or assigned to, and reimbursed to any Advancing Person. The successor Servicer
shall be entitled to rely on any such information provided by the predecessor
Servicer, and the successor Servicer shall not be liable for any errors in such
information.
An Advancing Person who purchases or receives an assignment or pledge
of the rights to be reimbursed for P&I Advances and/or Servicing Advances,
and/or whose obligations hereunder are limited to the funding of P&I Advances
and/or Servicing Advances shall not be required to meet the criteria for
qualification of a Subservicer set forth in this Agreement.
The documentation establishing any Advance Facility shall require
that such reimbursement amounts distributed with respect to each Mortgage Loan
be allocated to outstanding xxxxxxxxxxxx X&X Advances or Servicing Advances (as
the case may be) made with respect to that Mortgage Loan on a "first-in, first
out" (FIFO) basis. Such documentation shall also require the Servicer to provide
to the related Advancing Person or its designee loan-by-loan information with
respect to each such reimbursement amount distributed to such Advancing Person
or Advance Facility trustee on each Distribution Date, to enable the Advancing
Person or Advance Facility trustee to make the FIFO allocation of each such
reimbursement amount with respect to each Mortgage Loan. The Servicer shall
remain entitled to be reimbursed by the Advancing Person or Advance Facility
trustee for all P&I Advances and Servicing Advances funded by the Servicer to
the extent the related rights to be reimbursed therefor have not been sold,
assigned or pledged to an Advancing Person.
Any amendment to this Section 10.07 or to any other provision of this
Agreement that may be necessary or appropriate to effect the terms of an Advance
Facility as described generally in this Section 10.07, including amendments to
add provisions relating to a successor Servicer, may be entered into by the
Trustee, the Depositor, the Responsible Party and the Servicer, without the
consent of any Certificateholder, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
this Agreement, upon receipt by the Trustee of an Opinion of Counsel that such
amendment has no material adverse effect on the Certificateholders or written
confirmation from the Rating Agencies that such amendment will not adversely
affect the ratings on the Certificates. Prior to entering into an Advance
Facility, the applicable Servicer shall notify the lender under such facility in
writing that: (a) the Advances financed by and/or pledged to the lender are
obligations owed to the Servicer on a non-recourse basis payable only from the
cash flows and proceeds received under this Agreement for reimbursement of
Advances only to the extent provided herein, and the Trustee and the Trust are
not otherwise obligated or liable to repay any Advances financed by the lender;
(b) the Servicer will be responsible for remitting to the lender the applicable
amounts collected by it as reimbursement for Advances funded by the lender,
subject to the restrictions and priorities created in this Agreement; and (c)
the Trustee shall not have any responsibility to track or monitor the
administration of the financing arrangement between the Servicer and the lender.
Section 10.08 Limitation on Rights of Certificateholders. The death
or incapacity of any Certificateholder shall not operate to terminate this
Agreement or the trust created hereby, nor entitle such Certificateholder's
legal representative or heirs to claim an accounting or to take any action or
commence any proceeding in any court for a petition or winding up of the trust
created hereby, or otherwise affect the rights, obligations and liabilities of
the parties hereto or any of them.
No Certificateholder shall have any right to vote (except as provided
herein) or in any manner otherwise control the operation and management of the
Trust Fund, or the obligations of the parties hereto, nor shall anything herein
set forth or contained in the terms of the Certificates be construed so as to
constitute the Certificateholders from time to time as partners or members of an
association; nor shall any Certificateholder be under any liability to any third
party by reason of any action taken by the parties to this Agreement pursuant to
any provision hereof.
No Certificateholder shall have any right by virtue or by availing
itself of any provisions of this Agreement to institute any suit, action or
proceeding in equity or at law upon or under or with respect to this Agreement,
unless such Holder previously shall have given to the Trustee a written notice
of an Event of Default and of the continuance thereof, as herein provided, and
unless the Holders of Certificates evidencing not less than 25% of the Voting
Rights evidenced by the Certificates shall also have made written request to the
Trustee to institute such action, suit or proceeding in its own name as Trustee
hereunder and shall have offered to the Trustee such reasonable indemnity as it
may require against the costs, expenses, and liabilities to be incurred therein
or thereby, and the Trustee, for 60 days after its receipt of such notice,
request and offer of indemnity shall have neglected or refused to institute any
such action, suit or proceeding; it being understood and intended, and being
expressly covenanted by each Certificateholder with every other
Certificateholder and the Trustee, that no one or more Holders of Certificates
shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue or by availing itself or
themselves of any provisions of this Agreement to affect, disturb or prejudice
the rights of the Holders of any other of the Certificates, or to obtain or seek
to obtain priority over or preference to any other such Holder or to enforce any
right under this Agreement, except in the manner herein provided and for the
common benefit of all Certificateholders. For the protection and enforcement of
the provisions of this Section 10.08, each and every Certificateholder and the
Trustee shall be entitled to such relief as can be given either at law or in
equity.
Section 10.09 Inspection and Audit Rights. The Servicer agrees that,
on reasonable prior notice, it will permit any representative of the Depositor
or the Trustee during the Servicer's normal business hours, to examine all the
books of account, records, reports and other papers of the Servicer relating to
the Mortgage Loans, to make copies and extracts therefrom, to cause such books
to be audited by independent certified public accountants selected by the
Depositor or the Trustee and to discuss its affairs, finances and accounts
relating to the Mortgage Loans with its officers, employees and independent
public accountants (and by this provision the Servicer hereby authorizes said
accountants to discuss with such representative such affairs, finances and
accounts), all at such reasonable times and as often as may be reasonably
requested. Any reasonable out-of-pocket expense of the Servicer incident to the
exercise by the Depositor or the Trustee of any right under this Section 10.09
shall be borne by the Servicer.
Section 10.10 Certificates Nonassessable and Fully Paid. It is the
intention of the Depositor that Certificateholders shall not be personally
liable for obligations of the Trust Fund, that the interests in the Trust Fund
represented by the Certificates shall be nonassessable for any reason
whatsoever, and that the Certificates, upon due authentication thereof by the
Trustee pursuant to this Agreement, are and shall be deemed fully paid.
Section 10.11 Rule of Construction. Article and section headings are
for the convenience of the reader and shall not be considered in interpreting
this Pooling and Servicing Agreement or the intent of the parties hereto.
Section 10.12 Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH PARTY HEREBY KNOWINGLY,
VOLUNTARILY AND INTENTIONALLY, WAIVES (TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE
LAW) ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR
RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT AND AGREES THAT ANY SUCH DISPUTE SHALL BE TRIED
BEFORE A JUDGE SITTING WITHOUT A JURY.
Section 10.13 .Opinions of Internal Counsel of the Responsible
Party.Section 10.14 The Responsible Party acknowledges and agrees that, in
connection with any legal opinions delivered by any internal counsel of the
Responsible Party in connection with the execution, delivery and/or performance
by the Responsible Party of this Agreement (including any opinions rendered on
the Closing Date), the Responsible Party shall be liable to the addressees
thereon for any and all claims or demands arising out of or based upon any such
legal opinion.
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Depositor, the Trustee, the Responsible
Party and the Servicer have caused their names to be signed hereto by their
respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the day and year first above
written.
XXXXXX XXXXXXX ABS CAPITAL I INC.
By: /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx
--------------------------------------
Name: Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Title: Executive Director
DEUTSCHE BANK NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY,
solely as Trustee and not in its
individual capacity
By: /s/ Xxxx Xxxxxxx
--------------------------------------
Name: Xxxx Xxxxxxx
Title: Associate
By: /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxx
--------------------------------------
Name: Xxxxxx Xxxxx
Title: Assistant Vice President
HOMEQ SERVICING CORPORATION
By: /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxx
--------------------------------------
Name: Xxxxxx Xxxx
Title: President
WMC MORTGAGE CORP.
By: /s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx
-------------------------------------
Name: Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx
Title: Sr. Vice President
SCHEDULE I
Mortgage Loan Schedule
(Delivered to Trustee on the Closing Date)
SCHEDULE II
Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates,
Series 2004-WMC1
Representations and Warranties of the Servicer
The Servicer hereby makes the representations and warranties set forth in
this Schedule II to the Depositor and the Trustee as of the Closing Date.
(1) The Servicer is duly organized as a corporation and is validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of New Jersey,
and is licensed and qualified to transact any and all business
contemplated by this Pooling and Servicing Agreement to be conducted by
the Servicer in any state in which a Mortgaged Property securing a
Mortgage Loan is located or is otherwise not required under applicable law
to effect such qualification and, in any event, is in compliance with the
doing business laws of any such State, to the extent necessary to ensure
its ability to enforce each Mortgage Loan and to service the Mortgage
Loans in accordance with the terms of this Pooling and Servicing
Agreement;
(2) The Servicer has the full power and authority to service each
Mortgage Loan, and to execute, deliver and perform, and to enter into and
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Pooling and Servicing
Agreement and has duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of
the Servicer the execution, delivery and performance of this Pooling and
Servicing Agreement; and this Pooling and Servicing Agreement, assuming
the due authorization, execution and delivery thereof by the Depositor,
the Responsible Party and the Trustee, constitutes a legal, valid and
binding obligation of the Servicer, enforceable against the Servicer in
accordance with its terms; except to the extent that (a) the
enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
moratorium, receivership and other similar laws relating to creditors'
rights generally and (b) the remedy of specific performance and injunctive
and other forms of equitable relief may be subject to the equitable
defenses and to the discretion of the court before which any proceeding
therefor may be brought;
(3) The execution and delivery of this Pooling and Servicing
Agreement by the Servicer, the servicing of the Mortgage Loans by the
Servicer hereunder, the consummation by the Servicer of any other of the
transactions herein contemplated, and the fulfillment of or compliance
with the terms hereof are in the ordinary course of business of the
Servicer and will not (A) result in a breach of any term or provision of
the organizational documents of the Servicer or (B) conflict with, result
in a breach, violation or acceleration of, or result in a default under,
the terms of any other material agreement or instrument to which the
Servicer is a party or by which it may be bound, or any law, statute,
rule, order, regulation, judgment or decree applicable to the Servicer or
its property of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or
governmental body having jurisdiction over the Servicer; and the Servicer
is not a party to, bound by, or in breach or violation of any indenture or
other agreement or instrument, or subject to or in violation of any law,
statute, rule, order, regulation, judgment or decree of any court,
regulatory body, administrative agency or governmental body having
jurisdiction over it, which (w) materially and adversely affects or, to
the Servicer's knowledge, would in the future materially and adversely
affect, the ability of the Servicer to perform its obligations under this
Pooling and Servicing Agreement, (x) materially and adversely affects or,
to the Servicer's knowledge, would in the future materially and adversely
affect, the business, operations, financial condition, properties or
assets of the Servicer taken as a whole, (y) impair the ability of the
Trust to realize on the Mortgage Loans, or (z) impair the value of the
Mortgage Loans;
(4) The Servicer has the facilities, procedures, and experienced
personnel necessary for the sound servicing of mortgage loans of the same
type as the Mortgage Loans;
(5) The Servicer does not believe, nor does it have any reason or
cause to believe, that it cannot perform each and every covenant contained
in this Pooling and Servicing Agreement;
(6) No action, suit, proceeding or investigation is pending or
threatened against the Servicer, before any court, administrative agency
or other tribunal asserting the invalidity of this Pooling and Servicing
Agreement, seeking to prevent the consummation of any of the transactions
contemplated by this Pooling and Servicing Agreement or which, either in
any one instance or in the aggregate, may result in any material adverse
change in the business, operations, financial condition, properties or
assets of the Servicer, or in any material impairment of the right or
ability of the Servicer to carry on its business substantially as now
conducted, or in any material liability on the part of the Servicer, or
which would draw into question the validity of this Pooling and Servicing
Agreement or the Mortgage Loans or of any action taken or to be taken in
connection with the obligations of the Servicer contemplated herein, or
which would be likely to impair materially the ability of the Servicer to
perform under the terms of this Pooling and Servicing Agreement;
(7) No consent, approval, authorization or order of any court or
governmental agency or body is required for the execution, delivery and
performance by the Servicer of, or compliance by the Servicer with, this
Pooling and Servicing Agreement or the servicing of the Mortgage Loans as
evidenced by the consummation by the Servicer of the transactions
contemplated by this Pooling and Servicing Agreement, except for such
consents, approvals, authorizations or orders, if any, that have been
obtained prior to the Closing Date; and
(8) With respect to each Mortgage Loan, to the extent the Servicer
serviced such Mortgage Loan and to the extent the Servicer provided
monthly reports to the three credit repositories, the Servicer has fully
furnished, in accordance with the Fair Credit Reporting Act and its
implementing regulations, accurate and complete information (i.e.,
favorable and unfavorable) on its borrower credit files to Equifax,
Experian, and Trans Union Credit Information Company (three of the credit
repositories), on a monthly basis.
SCHEDULE III
Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates,
Series 2004-WMC1
Representations and Warranties as to the Mortgage Loans
WMC Mortgage Corp. hereby makes the representations and warranties set
forth in this Schedule III as to the Mortgage Loans only to the Depositor, the
Servicer and the Trustee, as of the Closing Date or such other date as may be
specified below.
(1) Mortgage Loans as Described. WMC Mortgage Corp. has
delivered to the Purchaser, as of July 1, 2004, the Data Tape
Information and that Data Tape Information and the information set
forth on the Mortgage Loan Schedule are true and correct, including,
without limitation, the terms of the Prepayment Charges, if any, as
of the Closing Date;
(2) Payments Current. Except with respect to Mortgage Loans
representing approximately 0.02% of the Mortgage Loans (by Cut-off
Date Pool Principal Balance), all payments required to be made up to
July 1, 2004 for the Mortgage Loan under the terms of the Mortgage
Note, other than payments not yet 30 days delinquent, have been made
and credited. No payment required under the Mortgage Loan is 30 days
or more delinquent nor has any payment under the Mortgage Loan been
30 days or more delinquent, exclusive of any period of grace, at any
time since the origination of the Mortgage Loan. The first Scheduled
Payment was or shall be made with respect to the Mortgage Loan on its
Due Date or within the grace period, all in accordance with the terms
of the related Mortgage Note;
(3) No Outstanding Charges. Except as described in
representation (2) above with respect to approximately 0.02% of the
Mortgage Loans (by Cut-off Date Pool Principal Balance), there are no
defaults in complying with the terms of the Mortgage, and all taxes,
governmental assessments, insurance premiums, water, sewer and
municipal charges, leasehold payments or ground rents which
previously became due and owing have been paid, or an escrow of funds
has been established in an amount sufficient to pay for every such
item which remains unpaid and which has been assessed but is not yet
due and payable. Neither WMC Mortgage Corp. nor any Affiliate has
advanced funds, or induced, solicited or knowingly received any
advance of funds by a party other than the Mortgagor, directly or
indirectly, for the payment of any amount required under the Mortgage
Loan, except for interest accruing from the date of the Mortgage Note
or date of disbursement of the Mortgage Loan proceeds, whichever is
earlier, to the day which precedes by one month the Due Date of the
first installment of principal and interest;
(4) Original Terms Unmodified. The terms of the Mortgage Note
and Mortgage have not been impaired, waived, altered or modified in
any respect from the date of origination, except by a written
instrument which has been recorded, if necessary to protect the
interests of the Purchaser, and which has been delivered to the
Trustee and the terms of which are reflected in the Mortgage Loan
Schedule, the Data Tape Information or included in the Mortgage File.
The substance of any such waiver, alteration or modification has been
approved by the title insurer, if any, to the extent required by the
policy, and its terms are reflected on the Mortgage Loan Schedule. No
Mortgagor has been released, in whole or in part, except in
connection with an assumption agreement, approved by the title
insurer, to the extent required by the policy, and which assumption
agreement is part of the Mortgage Loan File delivered to the Trustee
and the terms of which are reflected in the Mortgage Loan Schedule
and the Data Tape Information;
(5) No Defenses. The Mortgage Loan is not subject to any right
of rescission, set-off, counterclaim or defense, including, without
limitation, the defense of usury, nor will the operation of any of
the terms of the Mortgage Note or the Mortgage, or the exercise of
any right thereunder, render either the Mortgage Note or the Mortgage
unenforceable (subject to bankruptcy, equitable principles and laws
affecting creditor rights generally), in whole or in part, and no
such right of rescission, set-off, counterclaim or defense has been
asserted with respect thereto;
(6) Hazard Insurance. Pursuant to the terms of the Mortgage, all
buildings or other improvements upon the Mortgaged Property are
insured by an insurer acceptable in accordance with the Underwriting
Guidelines against loss by fire, hazards of extended coverage and
such other hazards as are customary in the area where the Mortgaged
Property is situated as well as all additional requirements set forth
in Section 3.13 of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. If required
by the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968, as amended, each
Mortgage Loan is covered by a flood insurance policy meeting the
requirements of the current guidelines of the Federal Insurance
Administration and is in effect, which policy conforms to the
Underwriting Guidelines as well as all additional requirements set
forth in Section 3.13 of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. All
individual insurance policies contain a standard mortgagee clause
naming WMC Mortgage Corp. and its successors and assigns as
mortgagee, and all premiums thereon have been paid. The Mortgage
obligates the Mortgagor thereunder to maintain the hazard insurance
policy at the Mortgagor's cost and expense, and on the Mortgagor's
failure to do so, authorizes the holder of the Mortgage to obtain and
maintain such insurance at such Mortgagor's cost and expense, and to
seek reimbursement therefor from the Mortgagor. Where required by
state law or regulation, the Mortgagor has been given an opportunity
to choose the carrier of the required hazard insurance, provided the
policy is not a "master" or "blanket" hazard insurance policy
covering a condominium, or any hazard insurance policy covering the
common facilities of a planned unit development. The hazard insurance
policy is the valid and binding obligation of the insurer, is in full
force and effect, and will be in full force and effect and inure to
the benefit of the Trustee upon the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. WMC Mortgage Corp. has not engaged
in, and has no knowledge of the Mortgagor's having engaged in, any
act or omission which would impair the coverage of any such policy,
the benefits of the endorsement provided for herein, or the validity
and binding effect of either including, without limitation, no
unlawful fee, commission, kickback or other unlawful compensation or
value of any kind has been or will be received, retained or realized
by any attorney, firm or other person or entity, and no such unlawful
items have been received, retained or realized by WMC Mortgage Corp.;
(7) Compliance with Applicable Laws. Any and all requirements of
any federal, state or local law including, without limitation, usury,
truth-in-lending, real estate settlement procedures, consumer credit
protection, equal credit opportunity, disclosure and all predatory
and abusive lending laws applicable to the Mortgage Loan, including,
without limitation, any provisions therein relating to Prepayment
Charges, have been complied with, and WMC Mortgage Corp. shall
maintain in its possession, available for the Purchaser's or the
Trustee's inspection, and shall deliver to the Purchaser or the
Trustee upon demand, evidence of compliance with all such
requirements to the extent compliance therewith can be demonstrated
and if required by applicable law;
(8) No Satisfaction of Mortgage. Other than with respect to any
Mortgage Loan that was subject to a Principal Prepayment in Full
occurring after the Cut-off Date but prior to the Closing Date, the
Mortgage has not been satisfied, cancelled, subordinated or
rescinded, in whole or in part, and the Mortgaged Property has not
been released from the lien of the Mortgage, in whole or in part, nor
has any instrument been executed that would effect any such release,
cancellation, subordination or rescission. WMC Mortgage Corp. has not
waived the performance by the Mortgagor of any action, if the
Mortgagor's failure to perform such action would cause the Mortgage
Loan to be in default, nor has WMC Mortgage Corp. waived any default
resulting from any action or inaction by the Mortgagor;
(9) Type of Mortgaged Property. The Mortgaged Property is a fee
simple estate, or a leasehold estate located in a jurisdiction in
which the use of a leasehold estate for residential properties is a
widely-accepted practice, that consists of one or more separate and
complete tax parcels of real property improved by a residential
dwelling; provided, however, that any condominium unit or planned
unit development (other than a de minimis planned unit development)
shall conform with the Underwriting Guidelines. In the case of any
Mortgaged Properties that are Manufactured Homes ("Manufactured Home
Mortgage Loans"), (i) the related manufactured dwelling is
permanently affixed to the land, (ii) the related manufactured
dwelling and the related land are subject to a Mortgage properly
filed in the appropriate public recording office and naming WMC
Mortgage Corp. as mortgagee, (iii) the applicable laws of the
jurisdiction in which the related Mortgaged Property is located will
deem the manufactured dwelling located on such Mortgaged Property to
be a part of the real property on which such dwelling is located, and
(iv) such Manufactured Home Mortgage Loan is (x) a qualified mortgage
under Section 860G(a)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended and (y) secured by manufactured housing treated as a single
family residence under Section 25(e)(10) of the Code. No portion of
the Mortgaged Property was used for commercial purposes, and since
the date of origination, no portion of the Mortgaged Property has
been used for commercial purposes; provided, that Mortgaged
Properties which contain a home office shall not be considered as
being used for commercial purposes as long as the Mortgaged Property
has not been altered for commercial purposes and is not storing any
chemicals or raw materials other than those commonly used for
homeowner repair, maintenance and/or household purposes. None of the
Mortgaged Properties are log homes, mobile homes, geodesic domes or
other unique property types;
(10) Valid First Lien or Second Lien. The Mortgage is a valid,
subsisting and enforceable first lien (with respect to a First Lien
Mortgage Loan) or second lien (with respect to a Second Lien Mortgage
Loan) on the Mortgaged Property, including all buildings and
improvements on the Mortgaged Property and all installations and
mechanical, electrical, plumbing, heating and air conditioning
systems located in or annexed to such buildings, and all additions,
alterations and replacements made at any time with respect to the
foregoing. The lien of the Mortgage is subject only to (collectively,
the "Permitted Exceptions"):
(i) with respect to any Second Lien Mortgage Loan, the lien of the
first mortgage on the related Mortgage Property;
(ii) the lien of current real property taxes and assessments not yet
due and payable;
(iii) covenants, conditions and restrictions, rights of way,
easements and other matters of the public record as of the date of
recording acceptable to prudent mortgage lending institutions
generally and specifically referred to in the lender's title
insurance policy delivered to the originator of the Mortgage Loan and
which do not adversely affect the Appraised Value of the Mortgaged
Property set forth in such appraisal; and
(iv) other matters to which like properties are commonly subject
which do not materially interfere with the benefits of the security
intended to be provided by the Mortgage or the use, enjoyment, value
or marketability of the related Mortgaged Property;
Any security agreement, chattel mortgage or equivalent document
related to and delivered in connection with the Mortgage Loan
establishes and creates a valid, subsisting and enforceable first
lien (with respect to a First Lien Mortgage Loan) or second lien
(with respect to a Second Lien Mortgage Loan) and first priority
(with respect to a First Lien Mortgage Loan) or second priority (with
respect to a Second Lien Mortgage Loan) security interest on the
property described therein and the Responsible Party had full right
to sell and assign the same to the Purchaser subject to the Permitted
Exceptions;
(11) Validity of Mortgage Documents. The Mortgage Note and the
Mortgage and any other agreement executed and delivered by a
Mortgagor in connection with a Mortgage Loan are genuine, and each is
the legal, valid and binding obligation of the maker thereof
enforceable in accordance with its terms (including, without
limitation, any provisions therein relating to Prepayment Charges),
subject to bankruptcy, equitable principles and laws affecting
creditor rights generally. All parties to the Mortgage Note, the
Mortgage and any other such related agreement had legal capacity to
enter into the Mortgage Loan and to execute and deliver the Mortgage
Note, the Mortgage and any such agreement, and the Mortgage Note, the
Mortgage and any other such related agreement have been duly and
properly executed by other such related parties. No fraud, error,
omission, misrepresentation, negligence or similar occurrence with
respect to a Mortgage Loan has taken place on the part of WMC
Mortgage Corp. in connection with the origination of the Mortgage
Loan or in the application of any insurance in relation to such
Mortgage Loan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, but without limiting
the other representations and warranties set forth elsewhere in this
Agreement, if any error, omission or negligence in the origination of
such Mortgage Loan occurred despite WMC Mortgage Corp.'s conformance
with the Underwriting Guidelines (as in effect at the time such
Mortgage Loan was made), then there shall be a presumptive conclusion
that there was no error, omission or negligence. No fraud,
misrepresentation, or similar occurrence or, to WMC Mortgage Corp.'s
knowledge, error, omission, or negligence with respect to a Mortgage
Loan has taken place on the part of any Person (other than WMC
Mortgage Corp.), including without limitation, the Mortgagor, any
appraiser, any builder or developer, or any other party involved in
the origination of the Mortgage Loan or in the application for any
insurance in relation to such Mortgage Loan. WMC Mortgage Corp. or
its Affiliate has reviewed all of the documents constituting the
Servicing File and WMC Mortgage Corp. has made such inquiries as it
deems necessary to make and confirm the accuracy of the
representations set forth herein;
(12) Full Disbursement of Proceeds. The Mortgage Loan has been
closed and the proceeds of the Mortgage Loan have been fully
disbursed and there is no requirement for future advances thereunder,
and any and all requirements as to completion of any on-site or
off-site improvement and as to disbursements of any escrow funds
therefor have been complied with. All costs, fees and expenses
incurred in making or closing the Mortgage Loan and the recording of
the Mortgage were paid, and the Mortgagor is not entitled to any
refund of any amounts paid or due under the Mortgage Note or
Mortgage;
(13) Ownership. Immediately prior to the transfer contemplated
by the Purchase Agreement, WMC Mortgage Corp. was the sole owner of
record and holder of the Mortgage Loan and the indebtedness evidenced
by each Mortgage Note and upon the sale of the Mortgage Loans to the
Purchaser, WMC Mortgage Corp. retained the Mortgage Files or any part
thereof with respect thereto not delivered to the Purchaser or the
Purchaser's designee, in trust only for the purpose of servicing and
supervising the servicing of each Mortgage Loan. The Mortgage Loan
was not assigned or pledged, and WMC Mortgage Corp. had good,
indefeasible and marketable title thereto, and has full right to
transfer and sell the Mortgage Loan to the Purchaser free and clear
of any encumbrance, equity, participation interest, lien, pledge,
charge, claim or security interest, and has full right and authority
subject to no interest or participation of, or agreement with, any
other party, to sell and assign each Mortgage Loan pursuant to the
Purchase Agreement and following the sale of each Mortgage Loan, the
Purchaser will own such Mortgage Loan free and clear of any
encumbrance, equity, participation interest, lien, pledge, charge,
claim or security interest;
(14) Doing Business. All parties which have had any interest in
the Mortgage Loan, whether as mortgagee, assignee, pledgee or
otherwise, are (or, during the period in which they held and disposed
of such interest, were) (1) in compliance with any and all applicable
licensing requirements of the laws of the state wherein the Mortgaged
Property is located to the extent required to ensure enforceability
of the Mortgage Loan, and (2) either (i) organized under the laws of
such state, or (ii) qualified to do business in such state, or (iii)
a federal savings and loan association, a savings bank or a national
bank having a principal office in such state, or (3) not doing
business in such state;
(15) LTV. No Mortgage Loan has an LTV or a CLTV greater than
100%;
(16) Title Insurance. The Mortgage Loan is covered by an ALTA
lender's title insurance policy, or with respect to any Mortgage Loan
for which the related Mortgaged Property is located in California a
CLTA lender's title insurance policy, or other generally acceptable
form of policy or insurance acceptable to Xxxxxx Xxx or Xxxxxxx Mac
with respect to Mortgage Loans and pursuant to the Underwriting
Guidelines (as of the date such Mortgage Loan was originated) and
each such title insurance policy is issued by a title insurer
acceptable to prudent lenders in the secondary mortgage market and
qualified to do business in the jurisdiction where the Mortgaged
Property is located, insuring WMC Mortgage Corp., its successors and
assigns, as to the first priority lien (with respect to a First Lien
Mortgage Loan) or second priority lien (with respect to a Second Lien
Mortgage Loan) of the Mortgage in the original principal amount of
the Mortgage Loan, subject only to the exceptions contained in
clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) of representation 10 of this
Schedule III, and in the case of Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loans,
against any loss by reason of the invalidity or unenforceability of
the lien resulting from the provisions of the Mortgage providing for
adjustment to the Mortgage Rate and Scheduled Payment. Where required
by state law or regulation, the Mortgagor has been given the
opportunity to choose the carrier of the required mortgage title
insurance. Additionally, such lender's title insurance policy
affirmatively insures ingress and egress, and against encroachments
by or upon the Mortgaged Property or any interest therein. WMC
Mortgage Corp., its successor and assigns, are the sole insureds of
such lender's title insurance policy, and such lender's title
insurance policy is valid and remains in full force and effect and
will be in force and effect upon the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. No claims have been made under such
lender's title insurance policy, and no prior holder of the related
Mortgage, including WMC Mortgage Corp., has done, by act or omission,
anything which would impair the coverage of such lender's title
insurance policy, including, without limitation, no unlawful fee,
commission, kickback or other unlawful compensation or value of any
kind has been or will be received, retained or realized by any
attorney, firm or other person or entity, and no such unlawful items
have been received, retained or realized by WMC Mortgage Corp.;
(17) No Defaults. Except as described in representation (2)
above with respect to approximately 0.02% of the Mortgage Loans (by
Cut-off Date Pool Principal Balance), other than payments due but not
yet 30 or more days delinquent, there is no default, breach,
violation or event which would permit acceleration existing under the
Mortgage or the Mortgage Note and no event which, with the passage of
time or with notice and the expiration of any grace or cure period,
would constitute a default, breach, violation or event which would
permit acceleration, and neither WMC Mortgage Corp. nor its
Affiliates or any of their respective predecessors have waived any
default, breach, violation or event which would permit acceleration;
(18) No Mechanics' Liens. As of the date of origination, there
are no mechanics' or similar liens or claims which have been filed
for work, labor or material (and no rights are outstanding that under
law could give rise to such liens) affecting the related Mortgaged
Property which are or may be liens prior to, or equal or coordinate
with, the lien of the related Mortgage;
(19) Location of Improvements; No Encroachments. All
improvements which were considered in determining the Appraised Value
of the Mortgaged Property lay wholly within the boundaries and
building restriction lines of the Mortgaged Property, and no
improvements on adjoining properties encroach upon the Mortgaged
Property. As of the date of origination, there are no improvements
located on or being part of the Mortgaged Property in violation of
any applicable zoning law or regulation;
(20) Origination; Payment Terms. The Mortgage Loan was
originated by a Mortgagee approved by the Secretary of Housing and
Urban Development pursuant to Sections 203 and 211 of the National
Housing Act, a savings and loan association, a savings bank, a
commercial bank, credit union, insurance company or other similar
institution which is supervised and examined by a federal or state
authority, except with respect to a Mortgage Loan purchased from a
correspondent as indicated on the Mortgage Loan Schedule. Unless
otherwise specified on the related Mortgage Loan Schedule, principal
payments on the Mortgage Loan commenced no more than seventy days
after funds were disbursed in connection with the Mortgage Loan. The
Mortgage Rate as well as, in the case of an Adjustable Rate Mortgage
Loan, the lifetime rate cap and the periodic cap are as set forth on
the related Mortgage Loan Schedule. Unless otherwise specified on the
related Mortgage Loan Schedule, the Mortgage Note is payable in equal
monthly installments of principal and interest, which installments of
interest, with respect to Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loans, are subject
to change due to the adjustments to the Mortgage Rate on each
Interest Rate Adjustment Date, with interest calculated and payable
in arrears, sufficient to amortize the Mortgage Loan fully by the
stated maturity date, over an original term of not more than thirty
years from commencement of amortization. Unless otherwise specified
on the related Mortgage Loan Schedule, the Mortgage Loan is payable
on the first day of each month and the Mortgage Loan does not require
a balloon payment on its stated maturity date;
(21) Customary Provisions. The Mortgage contains customary and
enforceable provisions such as to render the rights and remedies of
the holder thereof adequate for the realization against the Mortgaged
Property of the benefits of the security provided thereby, including,
(i) in the case of a Mortgage designated as a deed of trust, by
trustee's sale, and (ii) otherwise by judicial foreclosure. Upon
default by a Mortgagor on a Mortgage Loan and foreclosure on, or
trustee's sale of, the Mortgaged Property pursuant to the proper
procedures, the holder of the Mortgage Loan will be able to deliver
good and merchantable title to the Mortgaged Property. There is no
homestead or other exemption available to a Mortgagor which would
interfere with the right to sell the Mortgaged Property at a
trustee's sale or the right to foreclose the Mortgage, subject to
applicable federal and state laws and judicial precedent with respect
to bankruptcy and right of redemption or similar law;
(22) [Reserved];
(23) Occupancy of the Mortgaged Property. As of the Closing Date
the Mortgaged Property is lawfully occupied under applicable law. All
inspections, licenses and certificates required to be made or issued
with respect to all occupied portions of the Mortgaged Property and,
with respect to the use and occupancy of the same, including, but not
limited to, certificates of occupancy and fire underwriting
certificates, have been made or obtained from the appropriate
authorities. Unless otherwise specified on the related Mortgage Loan
Schedule, the Mortgagor represented at the time of origination of the
Mortgage Loan that the Mortgagor would occupy the Mortgaged Property
as the Mortgagor's primary residence;
(24) No Additional Collateral. The Mortgage Note is not and has
not been secured by any collateral except the lien of the
corresponding Mortgage and the security interest of any applicable
security agreement or chattel mortgage referred to in paragraph (10)
above;
(25) Deeds of Trust. In the event the Mortgage constitutes a
deed of trust, a trustee, authorized and duly qualified under
applicable law to serve as such, has been properly designated and
currently so serves and is named in the Mortgage, and no fees or
expenses are or will become payable by the Purchaser to the trustee
under the deed of trust, except in connection with a trustee's sale
after default by the Mortgagor;
(26) Delivery of Mortgage Documents. The Mortgage Note, the
Mortgage, the Assignment of Mortgage and any other documents required
to be delivered under this Agreement for each Mortgage Loan have been
delivered to the Purchaser;
(27) Transfer of Mortgage Loans. Except with respect to MERS
Designated Mortgage Loans, the Assignment of Mortgage is in
recordable form, other than the assignee's name and recording
information not yet returned from the recording office, and is
acceptable for recording under the laws of the jurisdiction in which
the Mortgaged Property is located. The transfer, assignment and
conveyance of the Mortgage Notes and the Mortgages by WMC Mortgage
Corp. are not subject to the bulk transfer or similar statutory
provisions in effect in any applicable jurisdiction;
(28) Due-on-Sale. With respect to each Fixed Rate Mortgage Loan,
the Mortgage contains a provision for the acceleration of the payment
of the unpaid principal balance of the Mortgage Loan in the event
that the Mortgaged Property is sold or transferred without the prior
written consent of the mortgagee thereunder, and to the best of WMC
Mortgage Corp.'s knowledge, such provision is enforceable subject to
applicable bankruptcy, equitable principles and laws affecting
creditors' rights;
(29) No Buydown Provisions No Graduated Payments or Contingent
Interests. The Mortgage Loan does not contain provisions pursuant to
which Scheduled Payments are paid or partially paid with funds
deposited in any separate account established by WMC Mortgage Corp.,
the Mortgagor, or anyone on behalf of the Mortgagor, or paid by any
source other than the Mortgagor nor does it contain any other similar
provisions which may constitute a "buydown" provision. The Mortgage
Loan is not a graduated payment mortgage loan and the Mortgage Loan
does not have a shared appreciation or other contingent interest
feature;
(30) Assumability. With respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage
Loan, the Mortgage Loan Documents provide that after the related
first Interest Rate Adjustment Date, a related Mortgage Loan may only
be assumed if the party assuming such Mortgage Loan meets certain
credit requirements stated in the Mortgage Loan Documents;
(31) Consolidation of Future Advances. Any future advances made
to the Mortgagor prior to the Cut-off Date have been consolidated
with the outstanding principal amount secured by the Mortgage, and
the secured principal amount, as consolidated, bears a single
interest rate and single repayment term. The lien of the Mortgage
securing the consolidated principal amount is expressly insured as
having first lien priority (with respect to a First Lien Mortgage
Loan) or second lien priority (with respect to a Second Lien Mortgage
Loan) by a title insurance policy, an endorsement to the policy
insuring the mortgagee's consolidated interest or by other title
evidence acceptable to prudent lenders in the secondary mortgage
market. The consolidated principal amount does not exceed the
original principal amount of the Mortgage Loan;
(32) Mortgaged Property Undamaged; No Condemnation Proceedings.
There is no proceeding pending or, to WMC Mortgage Corp.'s knowledge,
threatened for the total or partial condemnation of the Mortgaged
Property. The Mortgaged Property is undamaged by waste, fire,
earthquake or earth movement, windstorm, flood, tornado or other
casualty so as to affect adversely the value of the Mortgaged
Property as security for the Mortgage Loan or the use for which the
premises were intended and each Mortgaged Property is in at least the
same condition or better than its condition at the time of its
appraisal. Since the time of its appraisal, there have not been any
condemnation proceedings with respect to the Mortgaged Property and
WMC Mortgage Corp. has no knowledge of any such proceedings in the
future;
(33) Collection Practices; Escrow Payments; Interest Rate
Adjustments. The origination, servicing and collection practices used
by WMC Mortgage Corp. or its sub-servicer with respect to the
Mortgage Loan have been in all respects in compliance with Accepted
Servicing Practices, applicable laws and regulations, and have been
in all respects legal and proper. As of July 1, 2004, with respect to
escrow deposits and Escrow Payments, if any, all such payments are in
the possession of, or under the control of, WMC Mortgage Corp. and
there exist no deficiencies in connection therewith for which
customary arrangements for repayment thereof have not been made. All
Escrow Payments have been collected in full compliance with state and
federal law and the provisions of the related Mortgage Note and
Mortgage. An escrow of funds is not prohibited by applicable law and
has been established in an amount sufficient to pay for every item
that remains unpaid and has been assessed but is not yet due and
payable. No escrow deposits or Escrow Payments or other charges or
payments due WMC Mortgage Corp. have been capitalized under the
Mortgage or the Mortgage Note. All Mortgage Rate adjustments have
been made in strict compliance with state and federal law and the
terms of the related Mortgage Note. If, pursuant to the terms of the
Mortgage Note, another index was selected for determining the
Mortgage Rate, the same index was used with respect to each Mortgage
Note which required a new index to be selected, and such selection
did not conflict with the terms of the related Mortgage Note. WMC
Mortgage Corp. or its sub-servicer executed and delivered any and all
notices required under applicable law and the terms of the related
Mortgage Note and Mortgage regarding the Mortgage Rate and the
monthly payment adjustments. Any interest required to be paid
pursuant to state, federal and local law has been properly paid and
credited;
(34) Other Insurance Policies; No Defense to Coverage. No
action, inaction or event has occurred and no state of facts exists
or has existed on or prior to the Closing Date that has resulted or
will result in the exclusion from, denial of, or defense to coverage
under any applicable hazard insurance policy, primary mortgage
insurance policy or bankruptcy bond (including, without limitation,
any exclusions, denials or defenses which would limit or reduce the
availability of the timely payment of the full amount of the loss
otherwise due thereunder to the insured), irrespective of the cause
of such failure of coverage. In connection with the placement of any
such insurance, no commission, fee, or other compensation has been or
will be received by WMC Mortgage Corp. or by any officer, director,
or employee of WMC Mortgage Corp. or any designee of WMC Mortgage
Corp. or any corporation in which WMC Mortgage Corp. or any officer,
director, or employee had a financial interest at the time of
placement of such insurance;
(35) No Violation of Environmental Laws. To the best of WMC
Mortgage Corp.'s knowledge, there is no pending action or proceeding
directly involving the Mortgaged Property in which compliance with
any environmental law, rule or regulation is an issue; and there is
no violation of any environmental law, rule or regulation with
respect to the Mortgaged Property;
(36) Servicemembers Civil Relief Act. The Mortgagor has not
notified WMC Mortgage Corp., and WMC Mortgage Corp. has no knowledge
of any relief requested or allowed to the Mortgagor under the
Servicemembers Civil Relief Act or other similar state statutes;
(37) Appraisal. The Mortgage File contains an appraisal of the
related Mortgaged Property signed, prior to the approval of the
Mortgage Loan application, by a qualified appraiser, who had no
interest, direct or indirect in the Mortgaged Property or in any loan
made on the security thereof, and whose compensation is not affected
by the approval or disapproval of the Mortgage Loan, and the
appraisal and appraiser both satisfy the requirements of (a) Fannie
Mac or Xxxxxxx Mac and (b) the Underwriting Guidelines and Title XI
of the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act
of 1989 and the regulations promulgated thereunder, all as in effect
on the date the Mortgage Loan was originated;
(38) Disclosure Materials. The Mortgagor has executed a
statement to the effect that the Mortgagor has received all
disclosure materials required by, and WMC Mortgage Corp. has complied
with all applicable law with respect to the making of the Mortgage
Loans;
(39) Construction or Rehabilitation of Mortgaged Property. No
Mortgage Loan was made in connection with the construction (other
than a "construct-to-perm" loan) or rehabilitation of a Mortgaged
Property or facilitating the trade-in or exchange of a Mortgaged
Property;
(40) [Reserved];
(41) Credit Information. As to each consumer report (as defined
in the Fair Credit Reporting Act, Public Law 91-508) or other credit
information furnished by WMC Mortgage Corp. to the Purchaser, WMC
Mortgage Corp. has full right and authority and is not precluded by
law or contract from furnishing such information to the Purchaser and
the Purchaser is not precluded from furnishing the same to any
subsequent or prospective purchaser of such Mortgage. WMC Mortgage
Corp. shall hold the Purchaser harmless from any and all damages,
losses, costs and expenses (including attorney's fees) arising from
disclosure of credit information in connection with the Purchaser's
secondary marketing operations and the purchase and sale of mortgages
or servicing rights thereto;
(42) Leaseholds. If the Mortgage Loan is secured by a leasehold
estate, such lease conforms to the requirements required by Xxxxxx
Mae pursuant to the Xxxxxx Xxx Guides;
(43) Predatory Lending Regulations; High Cost Loans. None of the
Mortgage Loans (a) is covered by the Home Ownership and Equity
Protection Act of 1994 or (b) is classified as a "high cost home,"
"threshold," "covered" (excluding a "covered home loan" as defined in
clause (1) of the definition of such term under the New Jersey Home
Ownership Security Act of 2002), "high risk home", "predatory" or
similar loan under any other applicable federal, state or local law
(or a similarly classified loan using different terminology under a
law imposing heightened regulatory scrutiny or additional legal
liability for residential mortgage loans having high interest rates,
points and/or fees) or (c) is a Mortgage Loan categorized as "High
Cost" or "Covered" pursuant to Appendix E of the Standard & Poor's
Glossary;
(44) Prepayment Charge. Each Mortgage Loan that is subject to a
prepayment penalty as provided in the related Mortgage Note is
identified on the related Mortgage Loan Schedule, and no such
Prepayment Charge may be imposed for a term in excess of three (3)
years following origination;
(45) Conformance with Agency and Underwriting Guidelines. The
Mortgage Loan was underwritten in accordance with the Underwriting
Guidelines, as may be amended from time to time by WMC Mortgage Corp.
The Mortgage Note and Mortgage are on forms acceptable to prudent
mortgage lenders in the secondary mortgage market and no
representations have been made to a Mortgagor that are inconsistent
with the mortgage instruments used;
(46) Single-Premium Credit Life Insurance Policy. In connection
with the origination of any Mortgage Loan, no proceeds from any
Mortgage Loan were used to finance or acquire a single-premium credit
life insurance policy;
(47) Condominiums/Planned Unit Developments. If the Mortgaged
Property is a condominium unit or a planned unit development (other
than a de minimis planned unit development) such condominium or
planned unit development project such Mortgage Loan was originated in
accordance with, and the Mortgaged Property meets the guidelines set
forth in the Underwriting Guidelines;
(48) No Mortgaged Property Located in Georgia. There is no
Mortgage Loan that was originated on or after October 1, 2002 and
prior to March 7, 2003, that is secured by property located in the
State of Georgia. There is no Mortgage Loan that was originated after
March 7, 2003 that is a "high-cost home loan" as defined under the
Georgia Fair Lending Act;
(49) Conversion to Fixed Interest Rate. With respect to each
Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan, the Mortgage Loan is not a Convertible
Mortgage Loan;
(50) Qualified Mortgage. The Mortgage Loan is a "qualified
mortgage" within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(3) of the Code;
(51) Compliance with Anti-Money Laundering Laws. WMC Mortgage
Corp. has complied with all applicable anti-money laundering laws and
regulations, including, without limitation, the USA Patriot Act of
2001;
(52) Credit Reporting. WMC Mortgage Corp. (or its sub-servicer)
has caused to be fully furnished, in accordance with the Fair Credit
Reporting Act and its implementing regulations, accurate and complete
information (i.e., favorable and unfavorable) on its borrower credit
files to Equifax, Experian, and Trans Union Credit Information
Company (three of the credit repositories), on a monthly basis;
(53) Xxxxxx Xxx Guides Anti-Predatory Lending Eligibility. Each
Mortgage Loan is in compliance with the anti-predatory lending
eligibility for purchase requirements of Xxxxxx Mae Guides;
(54) Mortgagor Selection. No Mortgagor was encouraged or
required to select a Mortgage Loan product offered by WMC Mortgage
Corp. which is a higher cost product designed for less creditworthy
mortgagors, unless at the time of the Mortgage Loan's origination,
such Mortgagor did not qualify taking into account credit history and
debt-to-income ratios for a lower-cost credit product then offered by
WMC Mortgage Corp. or any Affiliate of WMC Mortgage Corp. If, at the
time of loan application, the Mortgagor may have qualified for a
lower-cost credit product then offered by any mortgage lending
Affiliate of WMC Mortgage Corp., WMC Mortgage Corp. referred the
related Mortgagor's application to such Affiliate for underwriting
consideration;
(55) Underwriting Methodology. The methodology used in
underwriting the extension of credit for each Mortgage Loan employs
objective mathematical principles which relate the related
Mortgagor's income, assets and liabilities to the proposed payment
and such underwriting methodology does not rely on the extent of the
related Mortgagor's equity in the collateral as the principal
determining factor in approving such credit extension. Such
underwriting methodology confirmed that at the time of origination
(application/approval) the related Mortgagor had a reasonable ability
to make timely payments on the Mortgage Loan;
(56) Mortgage Loans with Prepayment Premiums. With respect to
any Mortgage Loan that contains a provision permitting imposition of
a premium upon a prepayment prior to maturity: (i) prior to the
Mortgage Loan's origination, the related Mortgagor agreed to such
premium in exchange for a monetary benefit, including but not limited
to a rate or fee reduction, (ii) prior to the Mortgage Loan's
origination, the related Mortgagor was offered the option of
obtaining a mortgage loan that did not require payment of such a
premium (provided, that such offer may have been evidenced by the
Responsible Party's rate sheet/pricing grid relating to such Mortgage
Loan, which provided that the Mortgage Loan had a full prepayment
premium buy-out pricing adjustment available), (iii) the prepayment
premium is disclosed to the related Mortgagor in the Mortgage Loan
documents pursuant to applicable state and federal law, and (iv)
notwithstanding any state or federal law to the contrary, WMC
Mortgage Corp., as prior servicer, did not impose such prepayment
premium in any instance when the mortgage debt is accelerated as the
result of the related Mortgagor's default in making the Mortgage Loan
payments;
(57) Purchase of Insurance. No Mortgagor was required to
purchase any credit life, disability, accident or health insurance
product as a condition of obtaining the extension of credit. No
Mortgagor obtained a prepaid single-premium credit life, disability,
accident or health insurance policy in connection with the
origination of the Mortgage Loan. No proceeds from any Mortgage Loan
were used to purchase single premium credit insurance policies as
part of the origination of, or as a condition to closing, such
Mortgage Loan;
(58) Points and Fees. All points and fees related to each
Mortgage Loan were disclosed in writing to the Mortgagor in
accordance with applicable state and federal law and regulation.
Except in the case of a Mortgage Loan in an original principal amount
of less than $60,000 which would have resulted in an unprofitable
origination, no Mortgagor was charged "points and fees" (whether or
not financed) in an amount greater than 5% of the principal amount of
such Mortgage Loan, such 5% limitation is calculated in accordance
with Xxxxxx Mae's anti-predatory lending requirements as set forth in
the Xxxxxx Mae Guides;
(59) Disclosure of Fees and Charges. All fees and charges
(including finance charges), whether or not financed, assessed,
collected or to be collected in connection with the origination and
servicing of each Mortgage Loan, have been disclosed in writing to
the Mortgagor in accordance with applicable state and federal law and
regulation;
(60) No Default under First Lien. With respect to each Second
Lien Mortgage Loan, the related first lien mortgage loan is in full
force and effect, and there is no default, breach, violation or event
which would permit acceleration existing under such first lien
mortgage or mortgage note, and no event which, with the passage of
time or with notice and the expiration of any grace or cure period,
would constitute a default, breach, violation or event which would
permit acceleration thereunder;
(61) Right to Cure First Lien. With respect to each Second Lien
Mortgage Loan, the related first lien mortgage contains a provision
which provides for giving notice of default or breach to the
mortgagee under such Second Lien Mortgage Loan and allows such
mortgagee to cure any default under the related first lien mortgage;
(62) No Failure to Cure Default. With respect to each Second
Lien Mortgage Loan, WMC Mortgage Corp. has not received a written
notice of default of any senior mortgage loan related to the
Mortgaged Property which has not been cured;
(63) Request for Notice; No Consent Required. With respect to
any Second Lien Mortgage Loan, where required or customary in the
jurisdiction in which the Mortgaged Property is located, the original
lender has filed for record a request for notice of any action by the
related senior lienholder, and WMC Mortgage Corp. has notified the
senior lienholder in writing of the existence of the Second Lien
Mortgage Loan and requested notification of any action to be taken
against the Mortgagor by the senior lienholder. Either (a) no consent
for the Second Lien Mortgage Loan is required by the holder of the
related first lien or (b) such consent has been obtained and is
contained in the Mortgage File;
(64) Tax Service Contract. As of the date on which WMC Mortgage
Corp. transferred the servicing of such Mortgage Loan to the
Purchaser or its designee, each Mortgage Loan was covered by a paid
in full, life of loan, tax service contract issued by Fidelity
National Tax Service, and such contract was transferable;
(65) Origination. No predatory or deceptive lending practices,
including, without limitation, the extension of credit without regard
to the ability of the Mortgagor to repay and the extension of credit
which has no apparent benefit to the Mortgagor, were employed in the
origination of the Mortgage Loan;
(66) Recordation. Each original Mortgage was recorded and all
subsequent assignments of the original Mortgage (other than the
assignment to the Purchaser) have been recorded in the appropriate
jurisdictions wherein such recordation is necessary to perfect the
lien thereof as against creditors of WMC Mortgage Corp., or is in the
process of being recorded;
(67) Mortgagor Bankruptcy. On or prior to the date 60 days after
the date on which WMC Mortgage Corp. transferred the Mortgage Loan to
the Purchaser, the Mortgagor has not filed and will not file a
bankruptcy petition or has not become the subject and will not become
the subject of involuntary bankruptcy proceedings or has not
consented to or will not consent to the filing of a bankruptcy
proceeding against it or to a receiver being appointed in respect of
the related Mortgaged Property; and
(68) No Prior Offer. Prior to the transfer of the Mortgage Loan
to the Purchaser, the Mortgage Loan had not been previously rejected
by a third-party purchaser.
SCHEDULE IV
WMC Mortgage Corp. hereby makes the representations and warranties
set forth in this Schedule IV to the Depositor and the Trustee, as of the
Closing Date:
(a) Due Organization and Authority. The Responsible Party is a
corporation, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of
the state of California and has all licenses necessary to carry on
its business as now being conducted and is licensed, qualified and in
good standing in the states where the Mortgaged Properties are
located if the laws of such state require licensing or qualification
in order to conduct business of the type conducted by the Responsible
Party. The Responsible Party has corporate power and authority to
execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations
hereunder; the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement
(including all instruments of transfer to be delivered pursuant to
this Agreement) by the Responsible Party and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly
authorized; this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered and
constitutes the valid, legal, binding and enforceable obligation of
the Responsible Party, except as enforceability may be limited by (i)
bankruptcy, insolvency, liquidation, receivership, moratorium,
reorganization or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of the
rights of creditors and (ii) general principles of equity, whether
enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law. All
requisite corporate action has been taken by the Responsible Party to
make this Agreement valid and binding upon the Responsible Party in
accordance with its terms;
(b) No Conflicts. Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement,
the acquisition or origination of the Mortgage Loans by the
Responsible Party, the sale of the Mortgage Loans to the Purchaser,
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, nor the
fulfillment of or compliance with the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, will conflict with or result in a breach of any of the
terms, conditions or provisions of the Responsible Party's charter,
by-laws or other organizational documents or any legal restriction or
any agreement or instrument to which the Responsible Party is now a
party or by which it is bound, or constitute a default or result in
an acceleration under any of the foregoing, or result in the
violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree to
which the Responsible Party or its property is subject, or result in
the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance that
would have an adverse effect upon any of its properties pursuant to
the terms of any mortgage, contract, deed of trust or other
instrument, or impair the ability of the Purchaser to realize on the
Mortgage Loans, impair the value of the Mortgage Loans, or impair the
ability of the Purchaser to realize the full amount of any insurance
benefits accruing pursuant to this Agreement;
(c) No Litigation Pending. There is no action, suit, proceeding or
investigation pending or, to Responsible Party's knowledge,
threatened against the Responsible Party, before any court,
administrative agency or other tribunal asserting the invalidity of
this Agreement, seeking to prevent the consummation of any of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or which, either in any
one instance or in the aggregate, would likely result in any material
adverse change in the business, operations, financial condition,
properties or assets of the Responsible Party, or in any material
impairment of the right or ability of the Responsible Party to carry
on its business substantially as now conducted, or in any material
liability on the part of the Responsible Party, or which would draw
into question the validity of this Agreement or the Mortgage Loans or
of any action taken or to be taken in connection with the obligations
of the Responsible Party contemplated herein, or which would be
likely to impair materially the ability of the Responsible Party to
perform under the terms of this Agreement;
(d) No Consent Required. No consent, approval, authorization or order is
required for the transactions contemplated by this Agreement from any
court, governmental agency or body, or federal or state regulatory
authority having jurisdiction over the Responsible Party is required
or, if required, such consent, approval, authorization or order has
been or will, prior to the Closing Date, be obtained;
(e) Ordinary Course of Business. The consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement are in the ordinary course of business
of the Responsible Party, and the transfer, assignment and conveyance
of the Mortgage Notes and the Mortgages by the Responsible Party
pursuant to this Agreement are not subject to the bulk transfer or
any similar statutory provisions in effect in any applicable
jurisdiction; and
(f) Ability to Perform; Solvency. The Responsible Party does not
believe, nor does it have any reason or cause to believe, that it
cannot perform each and every covenant contained in this Agreement.
The Responsible Party is solvent and the sale of the Mortgage Loans
will not cause the Responsible Party to become insolvent. The sale
of the Mortgage Loans is not undertaken with the intent to hinder,
delay or defraud any of Responsible Party's creditors.
EXHIBIT A
To be added to the Class A-1 Certificates while such Certificates remain Private
Certificates. [IF THIS CERTIFICATE IS A PHYSICAL CERTIFICATE, NEITHER THIS
CERTIFICATE NOR ANY INTEREST HEREIN MAY BE TRANSFERRED UNLESS THE PROPOSED
TRANSFEROR DELIVERS TO THE TRUSTEE A TRANSFEROR LETTER (THE "TRANSFEROR LETTER")
IN THE FORM OF EXHIBIT H TO THE AGREEMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN AND EITHER (I) THE
TRUSTEE RECEIVES A RULE 144A LETTER (THE "144A LETTER") IN THE FORM OF EXHIBIT I
TO THE AGREEMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN OR (II) THE TRUSTEE RECEIVES AN OPINION OF
COUNSEL, DELIVERED AT THE EXPENSE OF THE TRANSFEROR, THAT SUCH TRANSFER MAY BE
MADE WITHOUT REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED.
IF THIS CERTIFICATE IS A BOOK-ENTRY CERTIFICATE, THE PROPOSED TRANSFEROR WILL BE
DEEMED TO HAVE MADE EACH OF THE CERTIFICATIONS SET FORTH IN THE TRANSFEROR
LETTER AND THE PROPOSED TRANSFEREE WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE MADE EACH OF THE
CERTIFICATIONS SET FORTH IN THE RULE 144A LETTER, in each case as if such
Certificate were evidenced by a Physical Certificate.]
In the event that a transfer of a Private Certificate which is a Book-Entry
Certificate is to be made in reliance upon an exemption from the Securities Act
and such laws, in order to assure compliance with the Securities Act and such
laws, the Certificateholder desiring to effect such transfer will be deemed to
have made as of the transfer date each of the certifications set forth in the
Transferor Certificate in respect of such Certificate and the transferee will be
deemed to have made as of the transfer date each of the certifications set forth
in the Rule 144A Letter in respect of such Certificate, in each case as if such
Certificate were evidenced by a Physical Certificate.
Unless this Certificate is presented by an authorized representative of the
Depository Trust Company, a New York corporation ("DTC"), to Issuer or its agent
for registration of transfer, exchange, or payment, and any certificate issued
is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or in such other name as is requested by
an authorized representative of DTC (and any payment is made to Cede & Co. or to
such other entity as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC), ANY
TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON
IS WRONGFUL inasmuch as the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest
herein.
SOLELY FOR U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES, THIS CERTIFICATE REPRESENTS AN
INTEREST IN A "REGULAR INTEREST" IN A "REAL ESTATE MORTGAGE INVESTMENT CONDUIT,"
AS THOSE TERMS ARE DEFINED, RESPECTIVELY, IN SECTIONS 860G AND 860D OF THE
INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED (THE "CODE"), AND CERTAIN OTHER
ASSETS.
Certificate No: A-1-[__]
A-2-[__]
A-3-[__]
A-4-[__]
M-1-[__]
M-2-[__]
M-3-[__]
B-1-[__]
B-2-[__]
B-3-[__]
Cut-off Date: July 1, 2004
First Distribution Date: August 25, 2004
Initial Certificate Balance $[ ]
of this Certificate
("Denomination"):
Initial Certificate [A-1] [$341,652,000]
Balances of all [A-2] [$100,000,000]
Certificates of this Class: [A-3] [$117,000,000]
[A-4] [$37,390,000]
[M-1] [$49,701,000]
[M-2] [$42,974,000]
[M-3] [$11,211,000]
[B-1] [$11,211,000]
[B-2] [$11,211,000]
[B-3] [$9,342,000]
CUSIP: [A-1] [61746R GY1]
[A-2] [61746R GR6]
[A-3] [61746R GZ8]
[A-4] [61746R HA2]
[M-1] [61746R GS4]
[M-2] [61746R GT2]
[M-3] [61746R GU9]
[B-1] [61746R GV7]
[B-2] [61746R GW5]
[B-3] [61746R GX3]
ISIN: [A-1] [US61746R GY18]
[A-2] [US61746R GR66]
[A-3] [US61746R GZ82]
[A-4] [US61746R HA23]
[M-1] [US61746R GS40]
[M-2] [US61746R GT23]
[M-3] [US61746R XX00]
[X-0] [US61746R GV78]
[B-2] [US61746R GW51]
[B-3] [US61746R GX35]
XXXXXX XXXXXXX ABS CAPITAL I INC.
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc. Trust 2004-WMC1
Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2004-WMC1
[Class A-][Class M-][Class B]
evidencing a percentage interest in the distributions
allocable to the Certificates of the above-referenced
Class.
Principal in respect of this Certificate is distributable monthly as
set forth herein. Accordingly, the Certificate Balance at any time may be less
than the Certificate Balance as set forth herein. This Certificate does not
evidence an obligation of, or an interest in, and is not guaranteed by the
Depositor, the Responsible Party, the Servicer or the Trustee referred to below
or any of their respective affiliates. Neither this Certificate nor the Mortgage
Loans are guaranteed or insured by any governmental agency or instrumentality.
This certifies that CEDE & CO. is the registered owner of the
Percentage Interest evidenced by this Certificate (obtained by dividing the
denomination of this Certificate by the aggregate of the denominations of all
Certificates of the Class to which this Certificate belongs) in certain monthly
distributions pursuant to a Pooling and Servicing Agreement dated as of the
Cut-off Date specified above (the "Agreement") among Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital
I Inc., as depositor (the "Depositor"), HomEq Servicing Corporation, as servicer
(the "Servicer"), WMC Mortgage Corp., as responsible party (the "Responsible
Party"), and Deutsche Bank National Trust Company, as trustee (the "Trustee").
To the extent not defined herein, the capitalized terms used herein have the
meanings assigned in the Agreement. This Certificate is issued under and is
subject to the terms, provisions and conditions of the Agreement, to which
Agreement the Holder of this Certificate by virtue of the acceptance hereof
assents and by which such Holder is bound.
Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this
Certificate set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for
all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.
This Certificate shall not be entitled to any benefit under the
Agreement or be valid for any purpose unless manually authenticated by an
authorized signatory of the Trustee.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trustee has caused this Certificate to be
duly executed.
Dated:
DEUTSCHE BANK NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY,
not in its individual capacity, but
solely as
Trustee
By:____________________________________
Authenticated:
By:___________________________________________________________________________
Authorized Signatory of
DEUTSCHE BANK NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY,
not in its individual capacity,
but solely as Trustee
XXXXXX XXXXXXX ABS CAPITAL I INC.
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc. Trust 2004-WMC1
Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
This Certificate is one of a duly authorized issue of Certificates
designated as Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc. Trust 2004-WMC1 Mortgage
Pass-Through Certificates, of the Series specified on the face hereof (herein
collectively called the "Certificates"), and representing a beneficial ownership
interest in the Trust Fund created by the Agreement.
The Certificateholder, by its acceptance of this Certificate, agrees
that it will look solely to the funds on deposit in the Distribution Account for
payment hereunder and that the Trustee is not liable to the Certificateholders
for any amount payable under this Certificate or the Agreement or, except as
expressly provided in the Agreement, subject to any liability under the
Agreement.
This Certificate does not purport to summarize the Agreement and
reference is made to the Agreement for the interests, rights and limitations of
rights, benefits, obligations and duties evidenced thereby, and the rights,
duties and immunities of the Trustee.
Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, a distribution will be made
on the 25th day of each month or, if such day is not a Business Day, the
Business Day immediately following (the "Distribution Date"), commencing on the
first Distribution Date specified on the face hereof, to the Person in whose
name this Certificate is registered at the close of business on the applicable
Record Date in an amount equal to the product of the Percentage Interest
evidenced by this Certificate and the amount required to be distributed to
Holders of Certificates of the Class to which this Certificate belongs on such
Distribution Date pursuant to the Agreement. The Record Date applicable to each
Distribution Date is the Business Day immediately preceding such Distribution
Date; provided, however, that for any Definitive Certificates, the Record Date
shall be the last Business Day of the month next preceding the month of such
Distribution Date.
Distributions on this Certificate shall be made by wire transfer of
immediately available funds to the account of the Holder hereof at a bank or
other entity having appropriate facilities therefor, if such Certificateholder
shall have so notified the Trustee in writing at least five Business Days prior
to the related Record Date and such Certificateholder shall satisfy the
conditions to receive such form of payment set forth in the Agreement, or, if
not, by check mailed by first class mail to the address of such
Certificateholder appearing in the Certificate Register. The final distribution
on each Certificate will be made in like manner, but only upon presentment and
surrender of such Certificate at the offices designated by the Trustee for such
purposes, or such other location specified in the notice to Certificateholders
of such final distribution.
The Agreement permits, with certain exceptions therein provided, the
amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the
Trustee and the rights of the Certificateholders under the Agreement at any time
by the Depositor, the Responsible Party, the Servicer and the Trustee with the
consent of the Holders of Certificates affected by such amendment evidencing the
requisite Percentage Interest, as provided in the Agreement. Any such consent by
the Holder of this Certificate shall be conclusive and binding on such Holder
and upon all future Holders of this Certificate and of any Certificate issued
upon the transfer hereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu hereof whether or
not notation of such consent is made upon this Certificate. The Agreement also
permits the amendment thereof, in certain limited circumstances, without the
consent of the Holders of any of the Certificates.
As provided in the Agreement and subject to certain limitations
therein set forth, the transfer of this Certificate is registrable in the
Certificate Register of the Trustee upon surrender of this Certificate for
registration of transfer at the offices designated by the Trustee for such
purposes, accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory
to the Trustee duly executed by the holder hereof or such holder's attorney duly
authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Certificates of the same
Class in authorized denominations and evidencing the same aggregate Percentage
Interest in the Trust Fund will be issued to the designated transferee or
transferees.
The Certificates are issuable only as registered Certificates
without coupons in denominations specified in the Agreement. As provided in the
Agreement and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Certificates are
exchangeable for new Certificates of the same Class in authorized denominations
and evidencing the same aggregate Percentage Interest, as requested by the
Holder surrendering the same.
No service charge will be made for any such registration of transfer
or exchange, but the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover
any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
The Depositor and the Trustee and any agent of the Depositor or the
Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Certificate is registered as the
owner hereof for all purposes, and neither the Depositor, the Trustee, nor any
such agent shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.
On any Distribution Date on which the aggregate Stated Principal
Balance of the Mortgage Loans is less than or equal to 10% of the Cut-off Date
Pool Principal Balance, the Servicer will have the option to repurchase, in
whole, from the Trust Fund all remaining Mortgage Loans and all property
acquired in respect of the Mortgage Loans at a purchase price determined as
provided in the Agreement. The obligations and responsibilities created by the
Agreement will terminate as provided in Section 9.01 of the Agreement.
Any term used herein that is defined in the Agreement shall have the
meaning assigned in the Agreement, and nothing herein shall be deemed
inconsistent with that meaning.
ASSIGNMENT
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s)
unto
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Please print or typewrite name and address including postal zip code of
assignee)
the Percentage Interest evidenced by the within Certificate and hereby
authorizes the transfer of registration of such Percentage Interest to assignee
on the Certificate Register of the Trust Fund.
I (We) further direct the Trustee to issue a new Certificate of a
like denomination and Class, to the above named assignee and deliver such
Certificate to the following address:
..
Dated:______
-----------------------------------
Signature by or on behalf of
assignor
DISTRIBUTION INSTRUCTIONS
The assignee should include the following for purposes of
distribution:
Distributions shall be made, by wire transfer or otherwise, in
immediately available funds to _________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
for the account of _____________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
account number ______________, or, if mailed by check, to ______________________
Applicable statements should be mailed to ______________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
This information is provided by ____________________________________
the assignee named above, or ___________________________________________________
as its agent.
EXHIBIT B
NEITHER THIS CERTIFICATE NOR ANY INTEREST HEREIN MAY BE TRANSFERRED UNLESS THE
PROPOSED TRANSFEROR DELIVERS TO THE TRUSTEE A TRANSFEROR LETTER IN THE FORM OF
EXHIBIT H TO THE AGREEMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN AND EITHER (I) THE TRUSTEE
RECEIVES A RULE 144A LETTER IN THE FORM OF EXHIBIT I TO THE AGREEMENT REFERRED
TO HEREIN OR (II) THE TRUSTEE RECEIVES AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, DELIVERED AT THE
EXPENSE OF THE TRANSFEROR, THAT SUCH TRANSFER MAY BE MADE WITHOUT REGISTRATION
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED.
NEITHER THIS CERTIFICATE NOR ANY INTEREST HEREIN MAY BE TRANSFERRED UNLESS THE
TRANSFEREE DELIVERS TO THE TRUSTEE A REPRESENTATION LETTER TO THE EFFECT THAT
SUCH TRANSFEREE IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN SUBJECT TO TITLE I OF THE
EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED, ("ERISA"), OR A
PLAN SUBJECT TO SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE OR A PLAN SUBJECT TO MATERIALLY SIMILAR
PROVISIONS OF APPLICABLE FEDERAL, STATE OR LOCAL LAW ("SIMILAR LAW") OR A PERSON
INVESTING ON BEHALF OF OR WITH PLAN ASSETS OF SUCH A PLAN. In the event that
such representation is violated, or any attempt IS MADE to transfer to a plan or
arrangement subject to Section 406 of ERISA, a plan subject to Section 4975 of
the Code OR A PLAN SUBJECT TO SIMILAR LAW, or a person acting on behalf of any
such plan or arrangement or using the assets of any such plan or arrangement,
such attempted transfer or acquisition shall be void and of no effect.
Certificate No. : P-1
Cut-off Date : July 1, 2004
First Distribution Date : August 25, 2004
Percentage Interest of
this Certificate
("Denomination") : 100%
XXXXXX XXXXXXX ABS CAPITAL I INC.
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc. Trust 2004-WMC1
Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2004-WMC1
Class P
evidencing a percentage interest in the distributions
allocable to the Certificates of the above-referenced
Class.
Distributions in respect of this Certificate are distributable
monthly as set forth herein. This Certificate does not evidence an obligation
of, or an interest in, and is not guaranteed by the Depositor, the Responsible
Party, the Servicer or the Trustee referred to below or any of their respective
affiliates. Neither this Certificate nor the Mortgage Loans are guaranteed or
insured by any governmental agency or instrumentality.
This certifies that _________________ is the registered owner of the
Percentage Interest evidenced by this Certificate (obtained by dividing the
denomination of this Certificate by the aggregate of the denominations of all
Certificates of the Class to which this Certificate belongs) in certain monthly
distributions pursuant to a Pooling and Servicing Agreement dated as of the
Cut-off Date specified above (the "Agreement") among Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital
I Inc., as depositor (the "Depositor"), HomEq Servicing Corporation, as servicer
(the "Servicer"), WMC Mortgage Corp., as responsible party (the "Responsible
Party"), and Deutsche Bank National Trust Company, as trustee (the "Trustee").
To the extent not defined herein, the capitalized terms used herein have the
meanings assigned in the Agreement. This Certificate is issued under and is
subject to the terms, provisions and conditions of the Agreement, to which
Agreement the Holder of this Certificate by virtue of the acceptance hereof
assents and by which such Holder is bound.
This Certificate does not have a Pass-Through Rate and will be
entitled to distributions only to the extent set forth in the Agreement. In
addition, any distribution of the proceeds of any remaining assets of the Trust
will be made only upon presentment and surrender of this Certificate at the
offices designated by the Trustee for such purposes, or such other location
specified in the notice to Certificateholders.
No transfer of a Certificate of this Class shall be made unless such
disposition is exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act"), and any applicable state securities laws
or is made in accordance with the 1933 Act and such laws. In the event of any
such transfer, the Trustee shall require the transferor to execute a transferor
certificate (in substantially the form attached to the Pooling and Servicing
Agreement) and deliver either (i) a Rule 144A Letter, in either case
substantially in the form attached to the Agreement, or (ii) a written Opinion
of Counsel to the Trustee that such transfer may be made pursuant to an
exemption, describing the applicable exemption and the basis therefor, from the
1933 Act or is being made pursuant to the 1933 Act, which Opinion of Counsel
shall be an expense of the transferor.
No transfer of a Certificate of this Class shall be made unless the
Trustee shall have received a representation letter from the transferee of such
Certificate, acceptable to and in form and substance satisfactory to the
Trustee, to the effect that such transferee is not an employee benefit plan
subject to Section 406 of ERISA, Section 4975 of the Code or any materially
similar provisions of applicable federal, state or local law ("Similar Law"), or
a person acting on behalf of or investing plan assets of any such plan, which
representation letter shall not be an expense of the Trustee.
Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this
Certificate set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for
all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.
This Certificate shall not be entitled to any benefit under the
Agreement or be valid for any purpose unless manually authenticated by an
authorized signatory of the Trustee.
* * *
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trustee has caused this Certificate to be
duly executed.
Dated:______
DEUTSCHE BANK NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY,
not in its individual capacity, but
solely as
Trustee
By:____________________________________
Authenticated:
By:___________________________________________________________________________
Authorized Signatory of
DEUTSCHE BANK NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY,
not in its individual capacity,
but solely as Trustee
XXXXXX XXXXXXX ABS CAPITAL I INC.
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc. Trust 2004-WMC1
Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
This Certificate is one of a duly authorized issue of Certificates
designated as Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc. Trust 2004-WMC1 Mortgage
Pass-Through Certificates, of the Series specified on the face hereof (herein
collectively called the "Certificates"), and representing a beneficial ownership
interest in the Trust Fund created by the Agreement.
The Certificateholder, by its acceptance of this Certificate, agrees
that it will look solely to the funds on deposit in the Distribution Account for
payment hereunder and that the Trustee is not liable to the Certificateholders
for any amount payable under this Certificate or the Agreement or, except as
expressly provided in the Agreement, subject to any liability under the
Agreement.
This Certificate does not purport to summarize the Agreement and
reference is made to the Agreement for the interests, rights and limitations of
rights, benefits, obligations and duties evidenced thereby, and the rights,
duties and immunities of the Trustee.
Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, a distribution will be made
on the 25th day of each month or, if such 25th day is not a Business Day, the
Business Day immediately following (the "Distribution Date"), commencing on the
first Distribution Date specified on the face hereof, to the Person in whose
name this Certificate is registered at the close of business on the applicable
Record Date in an amount equal to the product of the Percentage Interest
evidenced by this Certificate and the amount required to be distributed to
Holders of Certificates of the Class to which this Certificate belongs on such
Distribution Date pursuant to the Agreement. The Record Date applicable to each
Distribution Date is the last Business Day of the month next preceding the month
of such Distribution Date.
Distributions on this Certificate shall be made by wire transfer of
immediately available funds to the account of the Holder hereof at a bank or
other entity having appropriate facilities therefor, if such Certificateholder
shall have so notified the Trustee in writing at least five Business Days prior
to the related Record Date and such Certificateholder shall satisfy the
conditions to receive such form of payment set forth in the Agreement, or, if
not, by check mailed by first class mail to the address of such
Certificateholder appearing in the Certificate Register. The final distribution
on each Certificate will be made in like manner, but only upon presentment and
surrender of such Certificate at the offices designated by the Trustee for such
purposes or such other location specified in the notice to Certificateholders of
such final distribution.
The Agreement permits, with certain exceptions therein provided, the
amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the
Trustee and the rights of the Certificateholders under the Agreement at any time
by the Depositor, the Servicer, the Responsible Party and the Trustee with the
consent of the Holders of Certificates affected by such amendment evidencing the
requisite Percentage Interest, as provided in the Agreement. Any such consent by
the Holder of this Certificate shall be conclusive and binding on such Holder
and upon all future Holders of this Certificate and of any Certificate issued
upon the transfer hereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu hereof whether or
not notation of such consent is made upon this Certificate. The Agreement also
permits the amendment thereof, in certain limited circumstances, without the
consent of the Holders of any of the Certificates.
As provided in the Agreement and subject to certain limitations
therein set forth, the transfer of this Certificate is registrable in the
Certificate Register of the Trustee upon surrender of this Certificate for
registration of transfer at the offices designated by the Trustee for such
purposes or the office or agency maintained by the Trustee in New York, New
York, accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to
the Trustee duly executed by the holder hereof or such holder's attorney duly
authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Certificates of the same
Class in authorized denominations and evidencing the same aggregate Percentage
Interest in the Trust Fund will be issued to the designated transferee or
transferees.
The Certificates are issuable only as registered Certificates
without coupons in denominations specified in the Agreement. As provided in the
Agreement and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Certificates are
exchangeable for new Certificates of the same Class in authorized denominations
and evidencing the same aggregate Percentage Interest, as requested by the
Holder surrendering the same.
No service charge will be made for any such registration of transfer
or exchange, but the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover
any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
The Depositor and the Trustee and any agent of the Depositor or the
Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Certificate is registered as the
owner hereof for all purposes, and neither the Depositor, the Trustee, nor any
such agent shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.
On any Distribution Date on which the aggregate Stated Principal
Balance of the Mortgage Loans is less than or equal to 10% of the Cut-off Date
Pool Principal Balance, the Servicer will have the option to repurchase, in
whole, from the Trust Fund all remaining Mortgage Loans and all property
acquired in respect of the Mortgage Loans at a purchase price determined as
provided in the Agreement. The obligations and responsibilities created by the
Agreement will terminate as provided in Section 9.01 of the Agreement.
Any term used herein that is defined in the Agreement shall have the
meaning assigned in the Agreement, and nothing herein shall be deemed
inconsistent with that meaning.
ASSIGNMENT
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and
transfer(s) unto
---------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Please print or typewrite name and address including postal zip code of
assignee)
the Percentage Interest evidenced by the within Certificate and hereby
authorizes the transfer of registration of such Percentage Interest to assignee
on the Certificate Register of the Trust Fund.
I (We) further direct the Trustee to issue a new Certificate of a
like denomination and Class, to the above named assignee and deliver such
Certificate to the following address:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
Dated:
------------------------------------
Signature by or on behalf of assignor
DISTRIBUTION INSTRUCTIONS
The assignee should include the following for purposes of
distribution:
Distributions shall be made, by wire transfer or otherwise, in
immediately available funds to _________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
for the account of _____________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
account number ______________, or, if mailed by check, to ______________________
Applicable statements should be mailed to ______________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
This information is provided by ____________________________________
the assignee named above, or ___________________________________________________
as its agent.
EXHIBIT C
SOLELY FOR U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES, THIS CERTIFICATE IS A "RESIDUAL
INTEREST" IN TWO "REAL ESTATE MORTGAGE INVESTMENT CONDUITS," AS THOSE TERMS ARE
DEFINED, RESPECTIVELY, IN SECTIONS 860G AND 860D OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF
1986, AS AMENDED (THE "CODE").
NEITHER THIS CERTIFICATE NOR ANY INTEREST HEREIN MAY BE TRANSFERRED UNLESS THE
PROPOSED TRANSFEREE DELIVERS TO THE TRUSTEE A TRANSFER AFFIDAVIT IN ACCORDANCE
WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THE AGREEMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN.
NEITHER THIS CERTIFICATE NOR ANY INTEREST HEREIN MAY BE TRANSFERRED (I) TO A
PERSON OTHER THAN A PERMITTED TRANSFEREE IN COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 5.02(C) OF
THE AGREEMENT OR (II) UNLESS THE TRANSFEREE DELIVERS TO THE TRUSTEE A
REPRESENTATION LETTER TO THE EFFECT THAT SUCH TRANSFEREE IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE
BENEFIT PLAN SUBJECT TO TITLE I OF THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT
OF 1974, AS AMENDED ("ERISA"), OR A PLAN SUBJECT TO SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE OR
A PLAN SUBJECT TO MATERIALLY SIMILAR PROVISIONS OF APPLICABLE FEDERAL, STATE OR
LOCAL LAW ("SIMILAR LAW") OR A PERSON INVESTING ON BEHALF OF OR WITH PLAN ASSETS
OF SUCH A PLAN. IN THE EVENT THAT SUCH REPRESENTATION IS VIOLATED, OR ANY
ATTEMPT IS MADE TO TRANSFER TO A PLAN OR ARRANGEMENT SUBJECT TO SECTION 406 OF
ERISA, A PLAN SUBJECT TO SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE OR A PLAN SUBJECT TO SIMILAR
LAW, OR A PERSON ACTING ON BEHALF OF ANY SUCH PLAN OR ARRANGEMENT OR USING THE
ASSETS OF ANY SUCH PLAN OR ARRANGEMENT, SUCH ATTEMPTED TRANSFER OR ACQUISITION
SHALL BE VOID AND OF NO EFFECT.
Certificate No. : R-1
Cut-off Date : July 1, 2004
First Distribution Date : August 25, 2004
Percentage Interest of : 100%
this Certificate
("Denomination")
XXXXXX XXXXXXX ABS CAPITAL I INC.
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc. Trust 2004-WMC1
Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2004-WMC1
Class R
evidencing a percentage interest in the distributions
allocable to the Certificates of the above-referenced
Class.
Distributions in respect of this Certificate is distributable
monthly as set forth herein. This Class R Certificate has no Certificate Balance
and is not entitled to distributions in respect of principal or interest. This
Certificate does not evidence an obligation of, or an interest in, and is not
guaranteed by the Depositor, the Servicer, the Responsible Party or the Trustee
referred to below or any of their respective affiliates. Neither this
Certificate nor the Mortgage Loans are guaranteed or insured by any governmental
agency or instrumentality.
This certifies that Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co. Incorporated is the
registered owner of the Percentage Interest specified above of any monthly
distributions due to the Class R Certificates pursuant to a Pooling and
Servicing Agreement dated as of the Cut-off Date specified above (the
"Agreement") among Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc., as depositor (the
"Depositor"), HomEq Servicing Corporation, as servicer (the "Servicer"), WMC
Mortgage Corp., as responsible party (the "Responsible Party"), and Deutsche
Bank National Trust Company, as trustee (the "Trustee"). To the extent not
defined herein, the capitalized terms used herein have the meanings assigned in
the Agreement. This Certificate is issued under and is subject to the terms,
provisions and conditions of the Agreement, to which Agreement the Holder of
this Certificate by virtue of the acceptance hereof assents and by which such
Holder is bound.
Any distribution of the proceeds of any remaining assets of the
Trust Fund will be made only upon presentment and surrender of this Class R
Certificate at the offices designated by the Trustee for such purposes or such
other location specified in the notice to Certificateholders.
No transfer of a Class R Certificate shall be made unless the
Trustee shall have received a representation letter from the transferee of such
Certificate, acceptable to and in form and substance satisfactory to the
Trustee, to the effect that such transferee is not an employee benefit plan or
arrangement subject to Section 406 of ERISA, a plan or arrangement subject to
Section 4975 of the Code or a plan subject to Similar Law, or a person acting on
behalf of any such plan or arrangement nor using the assets of any such plan or
arrangement to effect such transfer, which representation letter shall not be an
expense of the Trustee, the Servicer or the Trust Fund. In the event that such
representation is violated, or any attempt is made to transfer to a plan or
arrangement subject to Section 406 of ERISA or a plan subject to Section 4975 of
the Code or a plan subject to Similar Law, or a person acting on behalf of any
such plan or arrangement or using the assets of any such plan or arrangement,
such attempted transfer or acquisition shall be void and of no effect.
Each Holder of this Class R Certificate shall be deemed by the
acceptance or acquisition an Ownership Interest in this Class R Certificate to
have agreed to be bound by the following provisions, and the rights of each
Person acquiring any Ownership Interest in this Class R Certificate are
expressly subject to the following provisions: (i) each Person holding or
acquiring any Ownership Interest in this Class R Certificate shall be a
Permitted Transferee and shall promptly notify the Trustee of any change or
impending change in its status as a Permitted Transferee, (ii) no Ownership
Interest in this Class R Certificate may be registered on the Closing Date or
thereafter transferred, and the Trustee shall not register the Transfer of this
Certificate unless, in addition to the certificates required to be delivered to
the Trustee under Section 5.02(b) of the Agreement, the Trustee shall have been
furnished with a Transfer Affidavit of the initial owner or the proposed
transferee in the form attached as Exhibit G to the Agreement, (iii) each Person
holding or acquiring any Ownership Interest in this Class R Certificate shall
agree (A) to obtain a Transfer Affidavit from any other Person to whom such
Person attempts to Transfer its Ownership Interest this Class R Certificate, (B)
to obtain a Transfer Affidavit from any Person for whom such Person is acting as
nominee, trustee or agent in connection with any Transfer of this Class R
Certificate, (C) not to cause income with respect to the Class R Certificate to
be attributable to a foreign permanent establishment or fixed base, within the
meaning of an applicable income tax treaty, of such Person or any other U.S.
Person and (D) not to Transfer the Ownership Interest in this Class R
Certificate or to cause the Transfer of the Ownership Interest in this Class R
Certificate to any other Person if it has actual knowledge that such Person is a
Non-Permitted Transferee and (iv) any attempted or purported Transfer of the
Ownership Interest in this Class R Certificate in violation of the provisions
herein shall be absolutely null and void and shall vest no rights in the
purported Transferee.
Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this
Certificate set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for
all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.
This Certificate shall not be entitled to any benefit under the
Agreement or be valid for any purpose unless manually authenticated by an
authorized signatory of the Trustee.
* * *
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trustee has caused this Certificate to be
duly executed.
Dated:
DEUTSCHE BANK NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY,
not in its individual capacity, but
solely as
Trustee
By:____________________________________
Authenticated:
By: ___________________________________
Authorized Signatory of
DEUTSCHE BANK NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY,
not in its individual capacity,
but solely as Trustee
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc. Trust 2004-WMC1
Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
This Certificate is one of a duly authorized issue of Certificates
designated as Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc. Trust 2004-WMC1 Mortgage
Pass-Through Certificates, of the Series specified on the face hereof (herein
collectively called the "Certificates"), and representing a beneficial ownership
interest in the Trust Fund created by the Agreement.
The Certificateholder, by its acceptance of this Certificate, agrees
that it will look solely to the funds on deposit in the Distribution Account for
payment hereunder and that the Trustee is not liable to the Certificateholders
for any amount payable under this Certificate or the Agreement or, except as
expressly provided in the Agreement, subject to any liability under the
Agreement.
This Certificate does not purport to summarize the Agreement and
reference is made to the Agreement for the interests, rights and limitations of
rights, benefits, obligations and duties evidenced thereby, and the rights,
duties and immunities of the Trustee.
Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, a distribution will be made
on the 25th day of each month or, if such day is not a Business Day, the
Business Day immediately following (the "Distribution Date"), commencing on the
first Distribution Date specified on the face hereof, to the Person in whose
name this Certificate is registered at the close of business on the applicable
Record Date in an amount equal to the product of the Percentage Interest
evidenced by this Certificate and the amount required to be distributed to
Holders of Certificates of the Class to which this Certificate belongs on such
Distribution Date pursuant to the Agreement. The Record Date applicable to each
Distribution Date is the last Business Day of the month next preceding the month
of such Distribution Date.
Distributions on this Certificate shall be made by wire transfer of
immediately available funds to the account of the Holder hereof at a bank or
other entity having appropriate facilities therefor, if such Certificateholder
shall have so notified the Trustee in writing at least five Business Days prior
to the related Record Date and such Certificateholder shall satisfy the
conditions to receive such form of payment set forth in the Agreement, or, if
not, by check mailed by first class mail to the address of such
Certificateholder appearing in the Certificate Register. The final distribution
on each Certificate will be made in like manner, but only upon presentment and
surrender of such Certificate at the offices designated by the Trustee for such
purposes or such other location specified in the notice to Certificateholders of
such final distribution.
The Agreement permits, with certain exceptions therein provided, the
amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the
Trustee and the rights of the Certificateholders under the Agreement at any time
by the Depositor, the Servicer, the Responsible Party and the Trustee with the
consent of the Holders of Certificates affected by such amendment evidencing the
requisite Percentage Interest, as provided in the Agreement. Any such consent by
the Holder of this Certificate shall be conclusive and binding on such Holder
and upon all future Holders of this Certificate and of any Certificate issued
upon the transfer hereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu hereof whether or
not notation of such consent is made upon this Certificate. The Agreement also
permits the amendment thereof, in certain limited circumstances, without the
consent of the Holders of any of the Certificates.
As provided in the Agreement and subject to certain limitations
therein set forth, the transfer of this Certificate is registrable in the
Certificate Register of the Trustee upon surrender of this Certificate for
registration of transfer at the offices designated by the Trustee for such
purposes or the office or agency maintained by the Trustee in New York, New
York, accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to
the Trustee duly executed by the holder hereof or such holder's attorney duly
authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Certificates of the same
Class in authorized denominations and evidencing the same aggregate Percentage
Interest in the Trust Fund will be issued to the designated transferee or
transferees.
The Certificates are issuable only as registered Certificates
without coupons in denominations specified in the Agreement. As provided in the
Agreement and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Certificates are
exchangeable for new Certificates of the same Class in authorized denominations
and evidencing the same aggregate Percentage Interest, as requested by the
Holder surrendering the same.
No service charge will be made for any such registration of transfer
or exchange, but the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover
any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
The Depositor and the Trustee and any agent of the Depositor or the
Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Certificate is registered as the
owner hereof for all purposes, and neither the Depositor, the Trustee, nor any
such agent shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.
On any Distribution Date on which the aggregate Stated Principal
Balance of the Mortgage Loans is less than or equal to 10% of the Cut-off Date
Pool Principal Balance, the Servicer will have the option to repurchase, in
whole, from the Trust Fund all remaining Mortgage Loans and all property
acquired in respect of the Mortgage Loans at a purchase price determined as
provided in the Agreement. The obligations and responsibilities created by the
Agreement will terminate as provided in Section 9.01 of the Agreement.
Any term used herein that is defined in the Agreement shall have the
meaning assigned in the Agreement, and nothing herein shall be deemed
inconsistent with that meaning.
ASSIGNMENT
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and
transfer(s) unto
---------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Please print or typewrite name and address including postal zip code of
assignee)
the Percentage Interest evidenced by the within Certificate and hereby
authorizes the transfer of registration of such Percentage Interest to assignee
on the Certificate Register of the Trust Fund.
I (We) further direct the Trustee to issue a new Certificate of a
like denomination and Class, to the above named assignee and deliver such
Certificate to the following address:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
Dated:
----------------------------------------
Signature by or on behalf of assignor
DISTRIBUTION INSTRUCTIONS
The assignee should include the following for purposes of
distribution:
Distributions shall be made, by wire transfer or otherwise, in
immediately available funds to _________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
for the account of _____________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
account number ______________, or, if mailed by check, to ______________________
Applicable statements should be mailed to ______________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
This information is provided by ____________________________________
the assignee named above, or ___________________________________________________
as its agent.
EXHIBIT D
SOLELY FOR U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES, THIS CERTIFICATE REPRESENTS AN
INTEREST IN A "REGULAR INTEREST" IN A "REAL ESTATE MORTGAGE INVESTMENT CONDUIT,"
AS THOSE TERMS ARE DEFINED, RESPECTIVELY, IN SECTIONS 860G AND 860D OF THE
INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED (THE "CODE"), AND CERTAIN OTHER
ASSETS.
NEITHER THIS CERTIFICATE NOR ANY INTEREST HEREIN MAY BE TRANSFERRED UNLESS THE
PROPOSED TRANSFEROR DELIVERS TO THE TRUSTEE A TRANSFEROR LETTER IN THE FORM OF
EXHIBIT H TO THE AGREEMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN AND EITHER (I) THE TRUSTEE
RECEIVES A RULE 144A LETTER IN THE FORM OF EXHIBIT I TO THE AGREEMENT REFERRED
TO HEREIN OR (II) THE TRUSTEE RECEIVES AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, DELIVERED AT THE
EXPENSE OF THE TRANSFEROR, THAT SUCH TRANSFER MAY BE MADE WITHOUT REGISTRATION
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED.
NEITHER THIS CERTIFICATE NOR ANY INTEREST HEREIN MAY BE TRANSFERRED UNLESS THE
TRANSFEREE DELIVERS TO THE TRUSTEE EITHER A REPRESENTATION LETTER TO THE EFFECT
THAT SUCH TRANSFEREE IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN SUBJECT TO TITLE I OF THE
EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED ("ERISA"), OR A PLAN
SUBJECT TO SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE, OR A PLAN SUBJECT TO APPLICABLE FEDERAL,
STATE OR LOCAL LAW ("SIMILAR LAW") MATERIALLY SIMILAR TO THE FOREGOING
PROVISIONS OF ERISA OR THE CODE OR A PERSON INVESTING ON BEHALF OF OR WITH PLAN
ASSETS OF SUCH A PLAN, OR, IF THE TRANSFEREE IS AN INSURANCE COMPANY, A
REPRESENTATION LETTER THAT IT IS USING THE ASSETS OF ITS GENERAL ACCOUNT AND
THAT THE PURCHASE AND HOLDING OF THIS CERTIFICATE ARE COVERED UNDER SECTIONS I
AND III OF PROHIBITED TRANSACTION CLASS EXEMPTION 95-60 OR AN OPINION OF COUNSEL
SATISFACTORY TO THE TRUSTEE AND THE SERVICER, TO THE EFFECT THAT THE PURCHASE OR
HOLDING OF THIS CERTIFICATE WILL NOT CONSTITUTE OR RESULT IN A NON-EXEMPT
PROHIBITED TRANSACTION WITHIN THE MEANING OF ERISA, SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE OR
ANY SIMILAR LAW AND WILL NOT SUBJECT THE TRUSTEE OR THE SERVICER TO ANY
OBLIGATION IN ADDITION TO THOSE EXPRESSLY UNDERTAKEN IN THIS AGREEMENT OR TO ANY
LIABILITY. NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING ELSE TO THE CONTRARY HEREIN, ANY PURPORTED
TRANSFER OF THIS CERTIFICATE TO OR ON BEHALF OF AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN SUBJECT
TO TITLE I OF ERISA, SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE OR SIMILAR LAW WITHOUT THE
REPRESENTATION LETTER OR OPINION OF COUNSEL SATISFACTORY TO THE TRUSTEE AND THE
SERVICER AS DESCRIBED ABOVE SHALL BE VOID AND OF NO EFFECT.
Certificate No. : X-1
Cut-off Date : July 1, 2004
First Distribution Date : August 25, 2004
Percentage Interest of this
Certificate ("Denomination") : 100%
XXXXXX XXXXXXX ABS CAPITAL I INC.
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc. Trust 2004-WMC1
Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2004-WMC1
Class X
evidencing a percentage interest in the distributions
allocable to the Certificates of the above-referenced
Class.
Distributions in respect of this Certificate are distributable
monthly as set forth herein. This Certificate does not evidence an obligation
of, or an interest in, and is not guaranteed by the Depositor, the Servicer, the
Responsible Party or the Trustee referred to below or any of their respective
affiliates. Neither this Certificate nor the Mortgage Loans are guaranteed or
insured by any governmental agency or instrumentality.
This certifies that _______________________ is the registered owner
of the Percentage Interest evidenced by this Certificate (obtained by dividing
the denomination of this Certificate by the aggregate of the denominations of
all Certificates of the Class to which this Certificate belongs) in certain
monthly distributions pursuant to a Pooling and Servicing Agreement dated as of
the Cut-off Date specified above (the "Agreement") among Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS
Capital I Inc., as depositor (the "Depositor"), HomEq Servicing Corporation, as
servicer (the "Servicer"), WMC Mortgage Corp., as responsible party (the
"Responsible Party"), and Deutsche Bank National Trust Company, as trustee (the
"Trustee"). To the extent not defined herein, the capitalized terms used herein
have the meanings assigned in the Agreement. This Certificate is issued under
and is subject to the terms, provisions and conditions of the Agreement, to
which Agreement the Holder of this Certificate by virtue of the acceptance
hereof assents and by which such Holder is bound.
This Certificate does not have a Certificate Balance or Pass-Through
Rate and will be entitled to distributions only to the extent set forth in the
Agreement. In addition, any distribution of the proceeds of any remaining assets
of the Trust will be made only upon presentment and surrender of this
Certificate at the offices designated by the Trustee for such purposes or such
other location specified in the notice to Certificateholders.
No transfer of a Certificate of this Class shall be made unless such
disposition is exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act"), and any applicable state securities laws
or is made in accordance with the 1933 Act and such laws. In the event of any
such transfer, the Trustee shall require the transferor to execute a transferor
certificate (in substantially the form attached to the Pooling and Servicing
Agreement) and deliver either (i) a Rule 144A Letter, in either case
substantially in the form attached to the Agreement, or (ii) a written Opinion
of Counsel to the Trustee that such transfer may be made pursuant to an
exemption, describing the applicable exemption and the basis therefor, from the
1933 Act or is being made pursuant to the 1933 Act, which Opinion of Counsel
shall be an expense of the transferor.
No transfer of a Certificate of this Class shall be made unless the
Trustee shall have received either (i) a representation letter from the
transferee of such Certificate, acceptable to and in form and substance
satisfactory to the Trustee, to the effect that such transferee is not an
employee benefit plan subject to Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the
Code or any materially similar provisions of applicable Federal, state or local
law ("Similar Law") or a person acting on behalf of or investing plan assets of
any such plan, which representation letter shall not be an expense of the
Trustee, or (ii) if the transferee is an insurance company, a representation
letter that it is purchasing such Certificates with the assets of its general
account and that the purchase and holding of such Certificates are covered under
Sections I and III of PTCE 95-60, or (iii) in the case of a Certificate
presented for registration in the name of an employee benefit plan subject to
ERISA, or a plan or arrangement subject to Section 4975 of the Code (or
comparable provisions of any subsequent enactments) or a plan subject to Similar
Law, or a trustee of any such plan or any other person acting on behalf of any
such plan or arrangement or using such plan's or arrangement's assets, an
Opinion of Counsel satisfactory to the Trustee and the Servicer, which Opinion
of Counsel shall not be an expense of the Trustee, the Servicer or the Trust
Fund, addressed to the Trustee, to the effect that the purchase or holding of
such Certificate will not constitute or result in a non-exempt prohibited
transaction within the meaning of ERISA, Section 4975 of the Code or any Similar
Law and will not subject the Trustee or the Servicer to any obligation in
addition to those expressly undertaken in this Agreement or to any liability.
Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this
Certificate set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for
all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.
This Certificate shall not be entitled to any benefit under the
Agreement or be valid for any purpose unless manually authenticated by an
authorized signatory of the Trustee.
* * *
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trustee has caused this Certificate to be
duly executed.
Dated:
DEUTSCHE BANK NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY,
not in its individual capacity, but
solely as
Trustee
By:____________________________________
Authenticated:
By: ___________________________________
Authorized Signatory of
DEUTSCHE BANK NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY,
not in its individual capacity,
but solely as Trustee
XXXXXX XXXXXXX ABS CAPITAL I INC.
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc. Trust 2004-WMC1
Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
This Certificate is one of a duly authorized issue of Certificates
designated as Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc. Trust 2004-WMC1 Mortgage
Pass-Through Certificates, of the Series specified on the face hereof (herein
collectively called the "Certificates"), and representing a beneficial ownership
interest in the Trust Fund created by the Agreement.
The Certificateholder, by its acceptance of this Certificate, agrees
that it will look solely to the funds on deposit in the Distribution Account for
payment hereunder and that the Trustee is not liable to the Certificateholders
for any amount payable under this Certificate or the Agreement or, except as
expressly provided in the Agreement, subject to any liability under the
Agreement.
This Certificate does not purport to summarize the Agreement and
reference is made to the Agreement for the interests, rights and limitations of
rights, benefits, obligations and duties evidenced thereby, and the rights,
duties and immunities of the Trustee.
Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, a distribution will be made
on the 25th day of each month or, if such 25th day is not a Business Day, the
Business Day immediately following (the "Distribution Date"), commencing on the
first Distribution Date specified on the face hereof, to the Person in whose
name this Certificate is registered at the close of business on the applicable
Record Date in an amount equal to the product of the Percentage Interest
evidenced by this Certificate and the amount required to be distributed to
Holders of Certificates of the Class to which this Certificate belongs on such
Distribution Date pursuant to the Agreement. The Record Date applicable to each
Distribution Date is the last Business Day of the month next preceding the month
of such Distribution Date.
Distributions on this Certificate shall be made by wire transfer of
immediately available funds to the account of the Holder hereof at a bank or
other entity having appropriate facilities therefor, if such Certificateholder
shall have so notified the Trustee in writing at least five Business Days prior
to the related Record Date and such Certificateholder shall satisfy the
conditions to receive such form of payment set forth in the Agreement, or, if
not, by check mailed by first class mail to the address of such
Certificateholder appearing in the Certificate Register. The final distribution
on each Certificate will be made in like manner, but only upon presentment and
surrender of such Certificate at the offices designated by the Trustee for such
purposes or such other location specified in the notice to Certificateholders of
such final distribution.
The Agreement permits, with certain exceptions therein provided, the
amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the
Trustee and the rights of the Certificateholders under the Agreement at any time
by the Depositor, the Servicer, the Responsible Party and the Trustee with the
consent of the Holders of Certificates affected by such amendment evidencing the
requisite Percentage Interest, as provided in the Agreement. Any such consent by
the Holder of this Certificate shall be conclusive and binding on such Holder
and upon all future Holders of this Certificate and of any Certificate issued
upon the transfer hereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu hereof whether or
not notation of such consent is made upon this Certificate. The Agreement also
permits the amendment thereof, in certain limited circumstances, without the
consent of the Holders of any of the Certificates.
As provided in the Agreement and subject to certain limitations
therein set forth, the transfer of this Certificate is registrable in the
Certificate Register of the Trustee upon surrender of this Certificate for
registration of transfer at the offices designated by the Trustee for such
purposes or the office or agency maintained by the Trustee in New York, New
York, accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to
the Trustee duly executed by the holder hereof or such holder's attorney duly
authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Certificates of the same
Class in authorized denominations and evidencing the same aggregate Percentage
Interest in the Trust Fund will be issued to the designated transferee or
transferees.
The Certificates are issuable only as registered Certificates
without coupons in denominations specified in the Agreement. As provided in the
Agreement and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Certificates are
exchangeable for new Certificates of the same Class in authorized denominations
and evidencing the same aggregate Percentage Interest, as requested by the
Holder surrendering the same.
No service charge will be made for any such registration of transfer
or exchange, but the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover
any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
The Depositor and the Trustee and any agent of the Depositor or the
Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Certificate is registered as the
owner hereof for all purposes, and neither the Depositor, the Trustee, nor any
such agent shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.
On any Distribution Date on which the aggregate Stated Principal
Balance of the Mortgage Loans is less than or equal to 10% of the Cut-off Date
Pool Principal Balance, the Servicer will have the option to repurchase, in
whole, from the Trust Fund all remaining Mortgage Loans and all property
acquired in respect of the Mortgage Loans at a purchase price determined as
provided in the Agreement. The obligations and responsibilities created by the
Agreement will terminate as provided in Section 9.01 of the Agreement.
Any term used herein that is defined in the Agreement shall have the
meaning assigned in the Agreement, and nothing herein shall be deemed
inconsistent with that meaning.
ASSIGNMENT
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and
transfer(s) unto
---------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Please print or typewrite name and address including postal zip code of
assignee)
the Percentage Interest evidenced by the within Certificate and hereby
authorizes the transfer of registration of such Percentage Interest to assignee
on the Certificate Register of the Trust Fund.
I (We) further direct the Trustee to issue a new Certificate of a
like denomination and Class, to the above named assignee and deliver such
Certificate to the following address:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------.
Dated:
----------------------------------------
Signature by or on behalf of assignor
DISTRIBUTION INSTRUCTIONS
The assignee should include the following for purposes of
distribution:
Distributions shall be made, by wire transfer or otherwise, in
immediately available funds to _________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
for the account of _____________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
account number ______________, or, if mailed by check, to ______________________
Applicable statements should be mailed to ______________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
This information is provided by ____________________________________
the assignee named above, or ___________________________________________________
as its agent.
EXHIBIT E
FORM OF INITIAL CERTIFICATION OF TRUSTEE
[date]
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc.
0000 Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
HomEq Servicing Corporation
0000 Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000-0000
WMC Mortgage Corp.
00000 Xxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Re: Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated as of July 1,
2004, by and among Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc.,
as Depositor, HomEq Servicing Corporation, as Servicer, WMC
Mortgage Corp., as Responsible Party, and Deutsche
Bank National Trust Company, as Trustee, Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc. Trust 2004-WMC1 Mortgage
Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2004-WMC1
Ladies and Gentlemen:
In accordance with Section 2.02 of the above-captioned Pooling and
Servicing Agreement (the "Pooling and Servicing Agreement"), for each Mortgage
Loan listed in the Mortgage Loan Schedule (other than any Mortgage Loan listed
in the attached schedule), it has received:
(i) the original Mortgage Note, endorsed as provided in the following
form: "Pay to the order of ________, without recourse"; and
(ii) a duly executed assignment of the Mortgage (which may be
included in a blanket assignment or assignments).
Based on its review and examination and only as to the foregoing
documents, such documents appear regular on their face and related to such
Mortgage Loan.
The Trustee has made no independent examination of any documents
contained in each Mortgage File beyond the review specifically required in the
Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The Trustee makes no representations as to: (i)
the validity, legality, sufficiency, enforceability or genuineness of any of the
documents contained in each Mortgage File of any of the Mortgage Loans
identified on the Mortgage Loan Schedule, or (ii) the collectability,
insurability, effectiveness or suitability of any such Mortgage Loan.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Trustee has made no
determination and makes no representations as to whether (i) any endorsement is
sufficient to transfer all right, title and interest of the party so endorsing,
as Noteholder or assignee thereof, in and to that Mortgage Note or (ii) any
assignment is in recordable form or sufficient to effect the assignment of and
transfer to the assignee thereof, under the Mortgage to which the assignment
relates.
Capitalized words and phrases used herein shall have the respective
meanings assigned to them in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
DEUTSCHE BANK NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY,
as Trustee
By:____________________________________
Name:__________________________________
Title:_________________________________
EXHIBIT F
FORM OF DOCUMENT CERTIFICATION
AND EXCEPTION REPORT OF TRUSTEE
[date]
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc.
0000 Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
HomEq Servicing Corporation
0000 Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000-0000
WMC Mortgage Corp.
00000 Xxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Re: Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated as of July 1, 2004,
among Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc., as Depositor, HomEq
Servicing Corporation, as Servicer, WMC Mortgage
Corp., as Responsible Party, and Deutsche Bank
National Trust Company, as Trustee, Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx
ABS Capital I Inc. Trust 2004-WMC1 Mortgage
Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2004-WMC1
Ladies and Gentlemen:
In accordance with Section 2.02 of the above-captioned Pooling and
Servicing Agreement (the "Pooling and Servicing Agreement"), the undersigned, as
Trustee, hereby certifies that as to each Mortgage Loan listed in the Mortgage
Loan Schedule (other than any Mortgage Loan paid in full or listed on the
attached Document Exception Report) it has received:
(i) The original Mortgage Note, endorsed in the form provided in
Section 2.01 of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, with all intervening
endorsements showing a complete chain of endorsement from the originator
to the last endorsee.
(ii) The original recorded Mortgage.
(iii) A duly executed assignment of the Mortgage in the form provided
in Section 2.01 of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement; or, if the
Responsible Party has certified or the Trustee otherwise knows that the
related Mortgage has not been returned from the applicable recording
office, a copy of the assignment of the Mortgage (excluding information to
be provided by the recording office).
(iv) The original or duplicate original recorded assignment or
assignments of the Mortgage showing a complete chain of assignment from
the originator to the last endorsee.
(v) The original or duplicate original lender's title policy and all
riders thereto or, any one of an original title binder, an original
preliminary title report or an original title commitment, or a copy
thereof certified by the title company.
Based on its review and examination and only as to the foregoing
documents, (a) such documents appear regular on their face and related to such
Mortgage Loan, and (b) the information set forth in items (1), (2), (7) and (9)
of the Mortgage Loan Schedule and items (1), (9) and (17) of the Data Tape
Information accurately reflects information set forth in the Custodial File.
The Trustee has made no independent examination of any documents
contained in each Mortgage File beyond the review of the Custodial File
specifically required in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The Trustee makes
no representations as to: (i) the validity, legality, sufficiency,
enforceability or genuineness of any of the documents contained in each Mortgage
File of any of the Mortgage Loans identified on the Mortgage Loan Schedule, or
(ii) the collectability, insurability, effectiveness or suitability of any such
Mortgage Loan. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Trustee has
made no determination and makes no representations as to whether (i) any
endorsement is sufficient to transfer all right, title and interest of the party
so endorsing, as Noteholder or assignee thereof, in and to that Mortgage Note or
(ii) any assignment is in recordable form or sufficient to effect the assignment
of and transfer to the assignee thereof, under the Mortgage to which the
assignment relates.
Capitalized words and phrases used herein shall have the respective
meanings assigned to them in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
DEUTSCHE BANK NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY,
as Trustee
By:____________________________________
Name:__________________________________
Title:_________________________________
EXHIBIT G
RESIDUAL TRANSFER AFFIDAVIT
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc. Trust 2004-WMC1,
Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates,
Series 2004-WMC1
STATE OF )
) ss.:
COUNTY OF )
The undersigned, being first duly sworn, deposes and says as
follows:
1. The undersigned is an officer of ___________________, the proposed
Transferee of an Ownership Interest in a Class R Certificate (the "Certificate")
issued pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement (the "Agreement"),
relating to the above-referenced Series, by and among Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital
I Inc., as depositor (the "Depositor"), HomEq Servicing Corporation, as
Servicer, WMC Mortgage Corp., as Responsible Party, and Deutsche Bank National
Trust Company, as Trustee. Capitalized terms used, but not defined herein, shall
have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Agreement. The Transferee has
authorized the undersigned to make this affidavit on behalf of the Transferee
for the benefit of the Depositor and the Trustee.
2. The Transferee is, as of the date hereof, and will be, as of the
date of the Transfer, a Permitted Transferee. The Transferee is acquiring its
Ownership Interest in the Certificate for its own account. The Transferee has no
knowledge that any such affidavit is false.
3. The Transferee has been advised of, and understands that (i) a tax
will be imposed on Transfers of the Certificate to Persons that are
Non-Permitted Transferees; (ii) such tax will be imposed on the transferor, or,
if such Transfer is through an agent (which includes a broker, nominee or
middleman) for a Person that is a Non-Permitted Transferee, on the agent; and
(iii) the Person otherwise liable for the tax shall be relieved of liability for
the tax if the subsequent Transferee furnished to such Person an affidavit that
such subsequent Transferee is a Permitted Transferee and, at the time of
Transfer, such Person does not have actual knowledge that the affidavit is
false.
4. The Transferee has been advised of, and understands that a tax
will be imposed on a "pass-through entity" holding the Certificate if at any
time during the taxable year of the pass-through entity a Person that is a
Non-Permitted Transferee is the record holder of an interest in such entity. The
Transferee understands that such tax will not be imposed for any period with
respect to which the record holder furnishes to the pass-through entity an
affidavit that such record holder is a Permitted Transferee and the pass-through
entity does not have actual knowledge that such affidavit is false. (For this
purpose, a "pass-through entity" includes a regulated investment company, a real
estate investment trust or common trust fund, a partnership, trust or estate,
and certain cooperatives and, except as may be provided in Treasury Regulations,
persons holding interests in pass-through entities as a nominee for another
Person.)
5. The Transferee has reviewed the provisions of Section 5.02(c) of
the Agreement and understands the legal consequences of the acquisition of an
Ownership Interest in the Certificate including, without limitation, the
restrictions on subsequent Transfers and the provisions regarding voiding the
Transfer and mandatory sales. The Transferee expressly agrees to be bound by and
to abide by the provisions of Section 5.02(c) of the Agreement and the
restrictions noted on the face of the Certificate. The Transferee understands
and agrees that any breach of any of the representations included herein shall
render the Transfer to the Transferee contemplated hereby null and void.
6. The Transferee agrees to require a Transfer Affidavit from any
Person to whom the Transferee attempts to Transfer its Ownership Interest in the
Certificate, and in connection with any Transfer by a Person for whom the
Transferee is acting as nominee, trustee or agent, and the Transferee will not
Transfer its Ownership Interest or cause any Ownership Interest to be
Transferred to any Person that the Transferee knows is a Non-Permitted
Transferee. In connection with any such Transfer by the Transferee, the
Transferee agrees to deliver to the Trustee a certificate substantially in the
form set forth as Exhibit H to the Agreement (a "Transferor Certificate") to the
effect that, among other things, such Transferee has no actual knowledge that
the Person to which the Transfer is to be made is a Non-Permitted Transferee.
7. The Transferee does not have the intention to impede the
assessment or collection of any tax legally required to be paid with respect to
the Certificate. The Transferee has historically paid its debts as they have
come due and intends to pay its debts as they come due in the future. The
Transferee intends to pay all taxes due with respect to the Certificate as they
become due.
8. The Transferee's taxpayer identification number is __________.
9. The Transferee is a U.S. Person as defined in Code Section
7701(a)(30).
10. The Transferee is aware that the Certificate may be a
"noneconomic residual interest" within the meaning of proposed Treasury
regulations promulgated pursuant to the Code and that the transferor of a
noneconomic residual interest will remain liable for any taxes due with respect
to the income on such residual interest, unless no significant purpose of the
transfer was to impede the assessment or collection of tax.
11. The Transferee will not cause income from the Residual
Certificate to be attributable to a foreign permanent establishment or fixed
base, within the meaning of an applicable income tax treaty, of the Transferee
or any other U.S. Person.
12. Check the applicable paragraph:
[ ] The present value of the anticipated tax liabilities associated
with holding the Certificate, as applicable, does not exceed the sum of:
(i) the present value of any consideration given to the Transferee
to acquire such Certificate;
(ii) the present value of the expected future distributions on such
Certificate; and
(iii) the present value of the anticipated tax savings associated
with holding such Certificate as the related REMIC generates
losses.
For purposes of this calculation, (i) the Transferee is assumed to
pay tax at the highest rate currently specified in Section 11(b) of the Code
(but the tax rate in Section 55(b)(1)(B) of the Code may be used in lieu of the
highest rate specified in Section 11(b) of the Code if the Transferee has been
subject to the alternative minimum tax under Section 55 of the Code in the
preceding two years and will compute its taxable income in the current taxable
year using the alternative minimum tax rate) and (ii) present values are
computed using a discount rate equal to the short-term Federal rate prescribed
by Section 1274(d) of the Code for the month of the transfer and the compounding
period used by the Transferee.
[ ] The transfer of the Certificate complies with U.S. Treasury
Regulations Sections 1.860E-1(c)(5) and (6) and, accordingly,
(i) the Transferee is an "eligible corporation," as defined in
U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.860E-1(c)(6)(i), as to
which income from the Certificate will only be taxed in the
United States;
(ii) at the time of the transfer, and at the close of the
Transferee's two fiscal years preceding the year of the
transfer, the Transferee had gross assets for financial
reporting purposes (excluding any obligation of a person
related to the Transferee within the meaning of U.S. Treasury
Regulations Section 1.860E-1(c)(6)(ii)) in excess of $100
million and net assets in excess of $10 million;
(iii) the Transferee will transfer the Certificate only to another
"eligible corporation," as defined in U.S. Treasury
Regulations Section 1.860E-1(c)(6)(i), in a transaction that
satisfies the requirements of Sections 1.860E-1(c)(4)(i), (ii)
and (iii) and Section 1.860E-1(c)(5) of the U.S. Treasury
Regulations; and
(iv) the Transferee determined the consideration paid to it to
acquire the Certificate based on reasonable market assumptions
(including, but not limited to, borrowing and investment
rates, prepayment and loss assumptions, expense and
reinvestment assumptions, tax rates and other factors specific
to the Transferee) that it has determined in good faith.
[ ] None of the above.
13. The Transferee is not an employee benefit plan that is subject to
Title I of ERISA or a plan that is subject to Section 4975 of the Code or a plan
subject to any Federal, state or local law that is substantially similar to
Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, and the Transferee is not acting
on behalf of or investing plan assets of such a plan.
* * *
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Transferee has caused this instrument to
be executed on its behalf, pursuant to authority of its Board of Directors,
by its duly authorized officer and its corporate seal to be hereunto affixed,
duly attested, this ____ day of ______________ , 20__.
-----------------------------------------
Print Name of Transferee
By:____________________________________
Name:
Title:
[Corporate Seal]
ATTEST:
---------------------------------------
[Assistant] Secretary
Personally appeared before me the above-named __________, known or
proved to me to be the same person who executed the foregoing instrument and to
be the ___________ of the Transferee, and acknowledged that he executed the same
as his free act and deed and the free act and deed of the Transferee.
Subscribed and sworn before me this ____ day of ________ , 20____.
----------------------------------------
NOTARY PUBLIC
My Commission expires the __ day
of _________, 20__
EXHIBIT H
FORM OF TRANSFEROR CERTIFICATE
__________, 20__
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc.
0000 Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Deutsche Bank National Trust Company,
as Trustee,
0000 Xxxx Xx. Xxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxx Xxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Re: Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc. Trust 2004-WMC1
Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2004-WMC1,
Class [____ ]
Ladies and Gentlemen:
In connection with our disposition of the above Certificates we
certify that (a) we understand that the Certificates have not been registered
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), and are being disposed
by us in a transaction that is exempt from the registration requirements of the
Act, (b) we have not offered or sold any Certificates to, or solicited offers to
buy any Certificates from, any person, or otherwise approached or negotiated
with any person with respect thereto, in a manner that would be deemed, or taken
any other action which would result in, a violation of Section 5 of the Act and
(c) to the extent we are disposing of a Residual Certificate, (i) we have no
knowledge the Transferee is a Non-Permitted Transferee, (ii) after conducting a
reasonable investigation of the financial condition of the Transferee, we have
no knowledge and no reason to believe that the Transferee will not pay all taxes
with respect to the Residual Certificates as they become due and (iii) we have
no reason to believe that the statements made in paragraphs 7, 10 and 11 of the
Transferee's Residual Transfer Affidavit are false.
Very truly yours,
---------------------------------------
Print Name of Transferor
By:____________________________________
Authorized Officer
EXHIBIT I
FORM OF RULE 144A LETTER
____________, 20__
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc.
0000 Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Deutsche Bank National Trust Company,
as Trustee,
0000 Xxxx Xx. Xxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxx Xxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Re: Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc. Trust 2004-WMC1, Mortgage
Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2004-WMC1,
Class [___]
------------------------------------------------------------
Ladies and Gentlemen:
In connection with our acquisition of the above Certificates we
certify that (a) we understand that the Certificates are not being registered
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), or any state
securities laws and are being transferred to us in a transaction that is exempt
from the registration requirements of the Act and any such laws, (b) we have
such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters that we are
capable of evaluating the merits and risks of investments in the Certificates,
(c) we have had the opportunity to ask questions of and receive answers from the
Depositor concerning the purchase of the Certificates and all matters relating
thereto or any additional information deemed necessary to our decision to
purchase the Certificates, (d) either we are purchasing a Class A-1, Class X-0,
Xxxxx X-0, Class A-4, Class M-1, Class M-2, Class M-3, Class B-1, Class B-2, or
Class B-3 Certificate or we are not an employee benefit plan that is subject to
Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended
("ERISA"), or a plan or arrangement that is subject to Section 4975 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or a plan subject to materially
similar provisions of applicable federal, state or local law, nor are we acting
on behalf of any such plan or arrangement nor using the assets of any such plan
or arrangement to effect such acquisition or, with respect to a Class X
Certificate, the purchaser is an insurance company that is purchasing this
certificate with funds contained in an "insurance company general account" (as
such term is defined in Section V(e) of Prohibited Transaction Class Exemption
95-60 ("PTCE 95-60")) and that the purchase and holding of such Certificates are
covered under Sections I and III of PTCE 95-60, (e) we have not, nor has anyone
acting on our behalf offered, transferred, pledged, sold or otherwise disposed
of the Certificates, any interest in the Certificates or any other similar
security to, or solicited any offer to buy or accept a transfer, pledge or other
disposition of the Certificates, any interest in the Certificates or any other
similar security from, or otherwise approached or negotiated with respect to the
Certificates, any interest in the Certificates or any other similar security
with, any person in any manner, or made any general solicitation by means of
general advertising or in any other manner, or taken any other action, that
would constitute a distribution of the Certificates under the Securities Act or
that would render the disposition of the Certificates a violation of Section 5
of the Securities Act or require registration pursuant thereto, nor will act,
nor has authorized or will authorize any person to act, in such manner with
respect to the Certificates, and (f) we are a "qualified institutional buyer" as
that term is defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act and have completed
either of the forms of certification to that effect attached hereto as Annex 1
or Annex 2. We are aware that the sale to us is being made in reliance on Rule
144A. We are acquiring the Certificates for our own account or for resale
pursuant to Rule 144A and further, understand that such Certificates may be
resold, pledged or transferred only (i) to a person reasonably believed to be a
qualified institutional buyer that purchases for its own account or for the
account of a qualified institutional buyer to whom notice is given that the
resale, pledge or transfer is being made in reliance on Rule 144A, or (ii)
pursuant to another exemption from registration under the Securities Act.
ANNEX 1 TO EXHIBIT I
QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER STATUS UNDER SEC RULE 144A
[For Transferees Other Than Registered Investment Companies]
The undersigned (the "Buyer") hereby certifies as follows to the
parties listed in the Rule 144A Transferee Certificate to which this
certification relates with respect to the Certificates described therein:
1. As indicated below, the undersigned is the President, Chief
Financial Officer, Senior Vice President or other executive officer of the
Buyer.
2. In connection with purchases by the Buyer, the Buyer is a
"qualified institutional buyer" as that term is defined in Rule 144A under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("Rule 144A"), because (i) the Buyer owned
and/or invested on a discretionary basis $____________(1) in securities (except
for the excluded securities referred to below) as of the end of the Buyer's most
recent fiscal year (such amount being calculated in accordance with Rule 144A
and (ii) the Buyer satisfies the criteria in the category marked below.
____ Corporation, etc. The Buyer is a corporation (other than a
bank, savings and loan association or similar institution),
Massachusetts or similar business trust, partnership, or
charitable organization described in Section 501(c)(3) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
____ Bank. The Buyer (a) is a national bank or banking institution
organized under the laws of any State, territory or the
District of Columbia, the business of which is substantially
confined to banking and is supervised by the State or
territorial banking commission or similar official or is a
foreign bank or equivalent institution, and (b) has an audited
net worth of at least $25,000,000 as demonstrated in its
latest annual financial statements, a copy of which is
attached hereto.
____ Savings and Loan. The Buyer (a) is a savings and loan
association, building and loan association, cooperative bank,
homestead association or similar institution, which is
supervised and examined by a State or Federal authority having
supervision over any such institutions or is a foreign savings
and loan association or equivalent institution and (b) has an
audited net worth of at least $25,000,000 as demonstrated in
its latest annual financial statements, a copy of which is
attached hereto.
____ Broker-dealer. The Buyer is a dealer registered pursuant to
Section 15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
--------
(1) Buyer must own and/or invest on a discretionary basis at least $100,000,000
in securities unless Buyer is a dealer, and, in that case, Buyer must own and/or
invest on a discretionary basis at least $10,000,000 in securities.
____ Insurance Company. The Buyer is an insurance company whose
primary and predominant business activity is the writing of
insurance or the reinsuring of risks underwritten by insurance
companies and which is subject to supervision by the insurance
commissioner or a similar official or agency of a State,
territory or the District of Columbia.
____ State or Local Plan. The Buyer is a plan established and
maintained by a State, its political subdivisions, or any
agency or instrumentality of the State or its political
subdivisions, for the benefit of its employees.
____ ERISA Plan. The Buyer is an employee benefit plan within the
meaning of Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974.
____ Investment Advisor. The Buyer is an investment advisor
registered under the Investment Advisors Act of 1940.
____ Small Business Investment Company. Buyer is a small business
investment company licensed by the U.S. Small Business
Administration under Section 301(c) or (d) of the Small
Business Investment Act of 1958.
____ Business Development Company. Buyer is a business development
company as defined in Section 202(a)(22) of the Investment
Advisors Act of 1940.
3. The term "securities" as used herein does not include (i)
securities of issuers that are affiliated with the Buyer, (ii) securities that
are part of an unsold allotment to or subscription by the Buyer, if the Buyer is
a dealer, (iii) securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. or any
instrumentality thereof, (iv) bank deposit notes and certificates of deposit,
(v) loan participations, (vi) repurchase agreements, (vii) securities owned but
subject to a repurchase agreement and (viii) currency, interest rate and
commodity swaps.
4. For purposes of determining the aggregate amount of securities
owned and/or invested on a discretionary basis by the Buyer, the Buyer used the
cost of such securities to the Buyer and did not include any of the securities
referred to in the preceding paragraph, except (i) where the Buyer reports its
securities holdings in its financial statements on the basis of their market
value, and (ii) no current information with respect to the cost of those
securities has been published. If clause (ii) in the preceding sentence applies,
the securities may be valued at market. Further, in determining such aggregate
amount, the Buyer may have included securities owned by subsidiaries of the
Buyer, but only if such subsidiaries are consolidated with the Buyer in its
financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles and if the investments of such subsidiaries are managed under the
Buyer's direction. However, such securities were not included if the Buyer is a
majority-owned, consolidated subsidiary of another enterprise and the Buyer is
not itself a reporting company under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.
5. The Buyer acknowledges that it is familiar with Rule 144A and
understands that the seller to it and other parties related to the Certificates
are relying and will continue to rely on the statements made herein because one
or more sales to the Buyer may be in reliance on Rule 144A.
6. Until the date of purchase of the Rule 144A Securities, the Buyer
will notify each of the parties to which this certification is made of any
changes in the information and conclusions herein. Until such notice is given,
the Buyer's purchase of the Certificates will constitute a reaffirmation of this
certification as of the date of such purchase. In addition, if the Buyer is a
bank or savings and loan is provided above, the Buyer agrees that it will
furnish to such parties updated annual financial statements promptly after they
become available.
----------------------------------------
Print Name of Transferee
By:____________________________________
Name:
Title:
Date:__________________________________
ANNEX 2 TO EXHIBIT I
QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER STATUS UNDER SEC RULE 144A
[For Transferees That Are Registered Investment Companies]
The undersigned (the "Buyer") hereby certifies as follows to the parties
listed in the Rule 144A Transferee Certificate to which this certification
relates with respect to the Certificates described therein:
1. As indicated below, the undersigned is the President, Chief
Financial Officer or Senior Vice President of the Buyer or, if the Buyer is a
"qualified institutional buyer" as that term is defined in Rule 144A under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("Rule 144A"), because Buyer is part of a
Family of Investment Companies (as defined below), is such an officer of the
Adviser.
2. In connection with purchases by Buyer, the Buyer is a "qualified
institutional buyer" as defined in SEC Rule 144A because (i) the Buyer is an
investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, and (ii) as marked below, the Buyer alone, or the Buyer's Family of
Investment Companies, owned at least $100,000,000 in securities (other than the
excluded securities referred to below) as of the end of the Buyer's most recent
fiscal year. For purposes of determining the amount of securities owned by the
Buyer or the Buyer's Family of Investment Companies, the cost of such securities
was used, except (i) where the Buyer or the Buyer's Family of Investment
Companies reports its securities holdings in its financial statements on the
basis of their market value, and (ii) no current information with respect to the
cost of those securities has been published. If clause (ii) in the preceding
sentence applies, the securities may be valued at market.
____ The Buyer owned $ in securities (other than the excluded
securities referred to below) as of the end of the Buyer's
most recent fiscal year (such amount being calculated in
accordance with Rule 144A).
____ The Buyer is part of a Family of Investment Companies which
owned in the aggregate $ in securities (other than the
excluded securities referred to below) as of the end of the
Buyer's most recent fiscal year (such amount being calculated
in accordance with Rule 144A).
3. The term "Family of Investment Companies" as used herein means two
or more registered investment companies (or series thereof) that have the same
investment adviser or investment advisers that are affiliated (by virtue of
being majority owned subsidiaries of the same parent or because one investment
adviser is a majority owned subsidiary of the other).
4. The term "securities" as used herein does not include (i)
securities of issuers that are affiliated with the Buyer or are part of the
Buyer's Family of Investment Companies, (ii) securities issued or guaranteed by
the U.S. or any instrumentality thereof, (iii) bank deposit notes and
certificates of deposit, (iv) loan participations, (v) repurchase agreements,
(vi) securities owned but subject to a repurchase agreement and (vii) currency,
interest rate and commodity swaps.
5. The Buyer is familiar with Rule 144A and understands that the
parties listed in the Rule 144A Transferee Certificate to which this
certification relates are relying and will continue to rely on the statements
made herein because one or more sales to the Buyer will be in reliance on Rule
144A. In addition, the Buyer will only purchase for the Buyer's own account.
6. Until the date of purchase of the Certificates, the undersigned
will notify the parties listed in the Rule 144A Transferee Certificate to which
this certification relates of any changes in the information and conclusions
herein. Until such notice is given, the Buyer's purchase of the Certificates
will constitute a reaffirmation of this certification by the undersigned as of
the date of such purchase.
---------------------------------------
Print Name of Transferee
By:____________________________________
Name:
Title:
IF AN ADVISER:
---------------------------------------
Print Name of Buyer
Date:__________________________________
EXHIBIT J
FORM OF REQUEST FOR RELEASE
(for Trustee)
To: [Trustee]
Re:
In connection with the administration of the Mortgage Loans held by
you as the [Trustee] on behalf of the Certificateholders, we request the
release, and acknowledge receipt, of the (Custodial File/[specify documents])
for the Mortgage Loan described below, for the reason indicated.
Mortgagor's Name, Address & Zip Code:
Mortgage Loan Number:
Send Custodial File to:
Delivery Method (check one)
____1. Regular mail
____2. Overnight courier (Tracking information: )
If neither box 1 nor 2 is checked, regular mail shall be assumed.
Reason for Requesting Documents (check one)
____1. Mortgage Loan Paid in Full. (The Company hereby certifies that all
amounts received in connection therewith have been credited to the
Collection Account as provided in the Pooling and Servicing
Agreement.)
____2. Mortgage Loan Repurchase Pursuant to Section 2.03 of the Pooling and
Servicing Agreement. (The Company hereby certifies that the
repurchase price has been credited to the Collection Account as
provided in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.)
____3. Mortgage Loan Liquidated by _________________. (The Company hereby
certifies that all proceeds of foreclosure, insurance, condemnation
or other liquidation have been finally received and credited to the
Collection Account pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.)
____4. Mortgage Loan in Foreclosure.
____5. Other (explain).
If box 1, 2 or 3 above is checked, and if all or part of the
Custodial File was previously released to us, please release to us our previous
request and receipt on file with you, as well as any additional documents in
your possession relating to the specified Mortgage Loan.
If box 4 or 5 above is checked, upon our return of all of the above
documents to you as the Trustee, please acknowledge your receipt by signing in
the space indicated below, and returning this form if requested by us.
HOMEQ SERVICING CORPORATION
By:____________________________________
Name:
Title:
Date:
[ACKNOWLEDGED AND AGREED:
DEUTSCHE BANK NATIONAL TRUST
COMPANY, as Trustee
By:____________________________________
Name:
Title:
Date:
EXHIBIT K
CONTENTS OF EACH MORTGAGE FILE
With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the Mortgage File shall include
each of the following items, which shall be available for inspection by the
Purchaser and which shall be retained by the Servicer or delivered to and
retained by the Trustee, as applicable:
(a) The original Mortgage Note bearing all intervening endorsements,
showing a complete chain of endorsement from the originator to
the last endorsee endorsed "Pay to the order of
_________________ without recourse" and signed (which may be by
facsimile signature) in the name of the last endorsee by an
authorized officer. To the extent that there is no room on the
face of the Mortgage Notes for endorsements, the endorsement may
be contained on an allonge, if state law so allows and the
Trustee is so advised by the Responsible Party that state law so
allows.
(b) The original of any guaranty executed in connection with the
Mortgage Note.
(c) The original Mortgage, with evidence of recording thereon or a
certified true copy of such Mortgage submitted for recording. If
in connection with any Mortgage Loan, the Responsible Party
cannot deliver or cause to be delivered the original Mortgage
with evidence of recording thereon on or prior to the Closing
Date because of a delay caused by the public recording office
where such Mortgage has been delivered for recordation or
because such Mortgage has been lost or because such public
recording office retains the original recorded Mortgage, the
Responsible Party shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the
Trustee, a photocopy of such Mortgage, together with (i) in the
case of a delay caused by the public recording office, an
Officer's Certificate of the Responsible Party or a certificate
from an escrow company, a title company or closing attorney
stating that such Mortgage has been dispatched to the
appropriate public recording office for recordation and that the
original recorded Mortgage or a copy of such Mortgage certified
by such public recording office to be a true and complete copy
of the original recorded Mortgage will be promptly delivered to
the Trustee upon receipt thereof by the Responsible Party; or
(ii) in the case of a Mortgage where a public recording office
retains the original recorded Mortgage or in the case where a
Mortgage is lost after recordation in a public recording office,
a copy of such Mortgage certified by such public recording
office to be a true and complete copy of the original recorded
Mortgage.
(d) The originals of all assumption, modification, consolidation or
extension agreements, with evidence of recording thereon or a
certified true copy of such agreement submitted for recording.
(e) Except with respect to each MERS Designated Mortgage Loan, the
original Assignment of Mortgage for each Mortgage Loan endorsed
in blank.
(f) Originals of all intervening assignments of mortgage (if any)
evidencing a complete chain of assignment from the applicable
originator (or MERS with respect to each MERS Designated
Mortgage Loan) to the last endorsee with evidence of recording
thereon or a certified true copy of such intervening assignments
of mortgage submitted for recording, or if any such intervening
assignment has not been returned from the applicable recording
office or has been lost or if such public recording office
retains the original recorded assignments of mortgage, the
Responsible Party shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the
Trustee, a photocopy of such intervening assignment, together
with (i) in the case of a delay caused by the public recording
office, an Officer's Certificate of the Responsible Party or a
certificate from an escrow company, a title company or a closing
attorney stating that such intervening assignment of mortgage
has been dispatched to the appropriate public recording office
for recordation and that such original recorded intervening
assignment of mortgage or a copy of such intervening assignment
of mortgage certified by the appropriate public recording office
to be a true and complete copy of the original recorded
intervening assignment of mortgage will be promptly delivered to
the Trustee upon receipt thereof by the Responsible Party; or
(ii) in the case of an intervening assignment where a public
recording office retains the original recorded intervening
assignment or in the case where an intervening assignment is
lost after recordation in a public recording office, a copy of
such intervening assignment certified by such public recording
office to be a true and complete copy of the original recorded
intervening assignment.
(g) The original mortgagee title insurance policy or attorney's
opinion of title and abstract of title.
(h) The original of any security agreement, chattel mortgage or
equivalent document executed in connection with the Mortgage (if
provided).
(i) Residential loan application.
(j) Mortgage Loan closing statement.
(k) Verification of employment and income, if applicable.
(l) Verification of acceptable evidence of source and amount of down
payment.
(m) Credit report on Mortgagor.
(n) Residential appraisal report.
(o) Photograph of the Mortgaged Property.
(p) Survey of the Mortgaged Property.
(q) Copy of each instrument necessary to complete identification of
any exception set forth in the exception schedule in the title
policy, i.e., map or plat, restrictions, easements, sewer
agreements, home association declarations, etc.
(r) All required disclosure statements.
(s) If required in an appraisal, termite report, structural
engineer's report, water potability and septic certification.
(t) Sales contract, if applicable.
Evidence of payment of taxes and insurance, insurance claim files,
correspondence, current and historical computerized data files (which include
records of tax receipts and payment history from the date of origination), and
all other processing, underwriting and closing papers and records which are
customarily contained in a mortgage loan file and which are required to document
the Mortgage Loan or to service the Mortgage Loan.
EXHIBIT L
FORM OF CERTIFICATION TO BE
PROVIDED WITH FORM 10-K
Re: Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc. Trust 2004-WMC1 (the "Trust"),
Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2004-WMC1,
issued pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement,
dated as of July 1, 2004 (the "Pooling and Servicing
Agreement"), by and among Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I
Inc., as depositor (the "Depositor"), Deutsche Bank
National Trust Company, as trustee (the "Trustee"), HomEq
Servicing Corporation, as servicer (the "Servicer"), and
WMC Mortgage Corp., as responsible party
I, [identify the certifying individual], certify that:
1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K (the "Annual
Report"), and all reports on Form 8-K containing distribution reports
(collectively with this Annual Report, the "Reports") filed in respect of
periods included in the year covered by this Annual Report, of the Trust;
2. Based on my knowledge, the information in the Reports, taken as a
whole, does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the
circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading as of the
last day of the period covered by this Annual Report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the distribution or servicing information
required to be provided to the Trustee by the Servicer under the Pooling and
Servicing Agreement, for inclusion in the Reports is included in the Reports;
4. Based on my knowledge and upon the annual compliance statement
included in this Annual Report and required to be delivered to the Trustee in
accordance with the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, and except as
disclosed in the Reports, the Servicer has fulfilled its obligations under the
Pooling and Servicing Agreement; and
5. The Reports disclose all significant deficiencies relating to the
Servicer's compliance with the minimum servicing standards based upon the report
provided by an independent public accountant, after conducting a review in
compliance with the Uniform Single Attestation Program for Mortgage Bankers or
similar procedure, as set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, that is
included in the Reports.
In giving the certifications above, I have reasonably relied on information
provided to me by the following unaffiliated parties: the Trustee and the
Servicer.
Date: _________________________
---------------------------------------
[Signature]
[Title]
EXHIBIT M
FORM OF TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATION
TO BE PROVIDED TO DEPOSITOR
Re: MorganStanley ABS Capital I Inc. Trust 2004-WMC1 (the "Trust"),
Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2004-WMC1, issued
pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated as July 1,
2004 (the "Pooling and Servicing Agreement"), by and among Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc., as depositor (the "Depositor"), Deutsche
Bank National Trust Company, as trustee (the "Trustee"), HomEq
Servicing Corporation, as servicer (the "Servicer"), and WMC
Mortgage Corp., as responsible party
I, [identify the certifying individual], certify to the Depositor,
and its officers, directors and affiliates, and with the knowledge and intent
that they will rely upon this certification, that:
1. I have reviewed the annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year [___] (the "Annual Report"), and all reports on Form 8-K containing
distribution reports filed in respect of periods included in the year covered by
the Annual Report (collectively with the Annual Report, the "Reports"), of the
Trust;
2. To the best of my knowledge, the information in the Reports,
taken as a whole, does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of
the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading as of
the last day of the period covered by the Annual Report; and
3. To the best of my knowledge, the distribution or servicing
information required to be provided to the Trustee by the Servicer under the
Pooling and Servicing Agreement for inclusion in the Reports is included in the
Reports.
Date: _________________________
---------------------------------------
[Signature]
[Title]
EXHIBIT N
FORM OF SERVICER'S CERTIFICATION
TO BE PROVIDED TO DEPOSITOR
Re: MorganStanley ABS Capital I Inc. Trust 2004-WMC1 (the "Trust"),
Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2004-WMC1, issued
pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated as July 1,
2004 (the "Pooling and Servicing Agreement"), by and among Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx ABS Capital I Inc., as depositor (the "Depositor"), Deutsche
Bank National Trust Company, as trustee (the "Trustee"), HomEq
Servicing Corporation, as servicer (the "Servicer"), and WMC
Mortgage Corp., as responsible party
I, [identify the certifying individual], certify to the Depositor
and the Trustee, and their officers, directors and affiliates, and with the
knowledge and intent that they will rely upon this certification, that:
1. The servicing information required to be provided to the Trustee
by the Servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement for the period covered
in the annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year [___] of the Trust, has
been so provided;
2. I am responsible for reviewing the activities performed by the
Servicer under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and based upon my knowledge
and the annual compliance review for the fiscal year [___] required under the
Pooling and Servicing Agreement, and except as disclosed in the annual
compliance statement for the fiscal year [___] required to be delivered to the
Trustee in accordance with the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement
(which has been so delivered to the Trustee), the Servicer has fulfilled its
obligations under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement; and
3. All significant deficiencies relating to the Servicer's
compliance with the minimum servicing standards for purposes of the report for
the fiscal year [___] provided by an independent public accountant, after
conducting a review conducted in compliance with the Uniform Single Attestation
Program for Mortgage Bankers or similar procedure, as set forth in the Pooling
and Servicing Agreement, have been disclosed to such accountant and are included
in such report.
Date: _________________________
---------------------------------------
[Signature]
[Title]
