Securities Purchase Agreement Dated November 21, 2008 between USG Corporation and Fairfax Financial Holdings Limited
Exhibit 1.2
EXECUTION COPY
Dated November 21, 2008
between
USG Corporation
and
Fairfax Financial Holdings Limited
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE | ||||
RECITALS |
1 | |||
ARTICLE I PURCHASE; CLOSING |
1 | |||
1.1 Purchase |
1 | |||
1.2 Closing |
1 | |||
1.3 Interpretation |
3 | |||
1.4 Certain Matters Relating to Representations and Warranties |
3 | |||
ARTICLE II REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES |
4 | |||
2.1 Representations and Warranties of the Company |
4 | |||
2.2 Representations and Warranties of the Investor |
8 | |||
ARTICLE III COVENANTS |
9 | |||
3.1 Commercially Reasonable Efforts |
9 | |||
3.2 Expenses |
9 | |||
3.3 Sufficiency of Authorized Common Stock |
9 | |||
3.4 Certain Notifications Until Closing |
10 | |||
3.5 Shareholder Approval of Conversion |
10 | |||
3.6 Voting Agreement |
10 | |||
3.7 Treatment of Interest on the Notes |
10 | |||
3.8 [Intentionally omitted] |
10 | |||
3.9 Regulatory Matters |
10 | |||
3.10 Participation Rights |
11 | |||
ARTICLE IV ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS |
12 | |||
4.1 Transfer Restrictions |
12 | |||
4.2 Purchase for Investment |
12 | |||
4.3 Legend |
13 | |||
ARTICLE V MISCELLANEOUS |
13 | |||
5.1 Termination |
13 | |||
5.2 Amendment |
14 | |||
5.3 Waiver of Conditions |
14 |
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(CONTINUED)
(CONTINUED)
PAGE | ||||
5.4 Counterparts and Facsimile |
14 | |||
5.5 Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction, Etc |
14 | |||
5.6 Notices |
15 | |||
5.7 Entire Agreement, Etc |
16 | |||
5.8 Certain Defined Terms |
16 | |||
5.9 Assignment |
17 | |||
5.10 Severability |
17 | |||
5.11 No Third Party Beneficiaries |
17 |
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LIST OF ANNEXES | ||||
ANNEX A: | DESCRIPTION OF NOTES | |||
ANNEX B: | DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES | |||
ANNEX C: | FORM OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT |
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INDEX OF DEFINED TERMS
Location of | ||
Term | Definition | |
Affiliate |
5.8(b) | |
Agreement |
Preamble | |
Bank Facilities |
3.8 | |
Bankruptcy Exceptions |
2.1(e)(i) | |
business day |
1.3 | |
Closing |
1.2(a) | |
Closing Date |
1.2(a) | |
Commission |
5.8(d) | |
Common Stock |
2.1(b) | |
Company |
Preamble | |
Conversion Amendments |
3.8 | |
DOJ |
3.9 | |
Exchange Act |
5.8(d) | |
Berkshire |
Recital B | |
Berkshire Purchase Agreement |
Recital B | |
Berkshire Transaction |
Recital B | |
FTC |
3.9 | |
GAAP |
2.1(f)(i) | |
HSR Act |
3.9 | |
Governmental Entities |
1.2(c) | |
Indenture |
1.2(e)(ii) | |
Investor |
Preamble | |
Investor Material Adverse Effect |
2.2(b)(ii) | |
Issuance Notice |
3.10(a) | |
Material Adverse Effect |
5.8(c) | |
Notes |
Recital A | |
NYSE |
3.3 | |
Permitted Transferee |
5.9 | |
Preferred Stock |
2.1(b) | |
Previously Disclosed |
5.8(d) | |
Purchase |
1.1 | |
Purchase Notice |
3.10(b) | |
Registration Rights Agreement |
1.2(e)(v) | |
RSUs |
2.1(b) | |
SEC Reports |
5.8(d) | |
Securities Act |
2.1(a) | |
Shareholder Approval |
2.1(e)(i) | |
Shares |
2.1(d) | |
Significant Subsidiary; Significant Subsidiaries |
2.1(a) |
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Location of | ||
Term | Definition | |
subsidiary |
5.8(a) | |
Transaction Documents |
5.8(e) | |
Transfer |
4.1 |
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Securities Purchase Agreement, dated November 21, 2008 (this “Agreement”),
between USG Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and Fairfax Financial
Holdings Limited, a corporation incorporated under the laws of Canada (the “Investor”).
Recitals:
A. The Issuance. The Company desires to issue and sell and the Investor desires to
purchase Contingent Convertible Promissory Notes of the Company in an aggregate principal amount of
One Hundred Million Dollars ($100,000,000) with terms as described in Annex A and Annex
B hereto (as amended or otherwise modified from time to time, together with any promissory note
or notes issued in exchange therefor or in substitution thereof, the “Notes”).
B. Berkshire Purchase Agreement. Concurrently with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, the Company and Berkshire Hathaway Inc. (“Berkshire”) are executing and
delivering a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Berkshire Purchase Agreement”)
substantially in the form of this Agreement, pursuant to which Berkshire agrees to purchase, and
the Company agrees to issue and sell, concurrently with the Closing (as defined below), Contingent
Convertible Promissory Notes of the Company in an aggregate principal amount of Three Hundred
Million Dollars ($300,000,000) (the “Berkshire Transaction”).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises, and of the representations, warranties,
covenants and agreements set forth herein, the parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
Purchase; Closing
1.1 Purchase. On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement,
the Company agrees to sell to the Investor, and the Investor agrees to purchase from the Company,
at the Closing (as hereinafter defined), the Notes in an aggregate principal amount of One Hundred
Million Dollars ($100,000,000) for an aggregate purchase price (the “Purchase Price”) of
One Hundred Million Dollars ($100,000,000) (the “Purchase”).
1.2 Closing.
(a) On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, the closing of the
Purchase (the “Closing”) will take place at the offices of Xxxxx Day, located at 00 Xxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000, at 11:00 a.m., New York time, on November 26, 2008, or as soon as
practicable thereafter, or at such other place, time and date as shall be agreed between the
Company and the Investor. The time and date on which the Closing occurs is referred to in this
Agreement as the “Closing Date.”
(b) Subject to the fulfillment or waiver of the conditions to the Closing in this Section
1.2, at the Closing, the Company will deliver to Investor the Notes through the facilities of
the Depository Trust Company, bearing appropriate legends as hereinafter provided for, in exchange
for payment in full of the aggregate purchase price therefor by wire transfer of immediately
available United States funds to a bank account that has been designated by the Company at least
one (1) business day prior to the Closing Date.
(c) The respective obligations of each of the Investor and the Company to consummate the
Purchase are subject to the fulfillment (or waiver by the Investor and the Company, as applicable)
prior to the Closing of the condition that (i) any approvals or authorizations of all United States
governmental or regulatory authorities and governmental or regulatory authorities of any state,
municipality or other political subdivision thereof (collectively, “Governmental
Entities”), the absence of which would reasonably be expected to make the Purchase unlawful,
shall have been obtained or made in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to each party and
shall be in full force and effect and all waiting periods required by United States and other
applicable law shall have expired and (ii) no provision of any applicable United States or other
law and no judgment, injunction, order or decree of any Governmental Entity shall prohibit the
purchase and sale of the Notes.
(d) The obligation of the Company to consummate the Closing is also subject to the fulfillment
(or waiver by the Company) at or prior to the Closing of each of the following conditions:
(i) (A) the representations and warranties of the Investor set forth in this Agreement shall
be true and correct as though made on and as of the Closing Date (other than representations and
warranties that by their terms speak as of another date, which representations and warranties shall
be true and correct as of such date), except to the extent that the failure of such representations
and warranties to be so true and correct, individually or in the aggregate, does not have and would
not be reasonably likely to have an Investor Material Adverse Effect and (B) the Investor shall
have performed in all material respects all obligations required to be performed by it under this
Agreement at or prior to the Closing; and
(ii) the Company shall have received the Purchase Price.
(e) The obligation of the Investor to consummate the Closing is also subject to the
fulfillment (or waiver by the Investor) at or prior to the Closing of each of the following
conditions:
(i) (A) the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in Section 2.1 of
this Agreement shall be true and correct as though made on and as of the Closing Date (other than
representations and warranties that by their terms speak as of another date, which representations
and warranties shall be true and correct as of such date) and (B) the Company shall have performed
in all material respects all obligations required to be performed by it under this Agreement at or
prior to the Closing;
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(ii) an Indenture for debt securities containing the terms provided in Annex B hereto
and a Supplemental Indenture containing the terms provided in Annex A hereto (together, the
“Indenture”) shall have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and the
Trustee named therein, and shall constitute a valid and binding agreement of the Company,
enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as the same may be limited by
the Bankruptcy Exceptions; and
(iii) the Company shall have issued and delivered authenticated Notes to the Investor or its
designee(s) through the facilities of the Depository Trust Company;
(iv) the Berkshire Transaction shall have been consummated concurrently with the Closing; and
(v) the Company shall have duly executed and delivered to the Investor or its designee(s) a
Registration Rights Agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”) in substantially the
form of Annex C.
1.3 Interpretation. When a reference is made in this Agreement to “Recitals,”
“Articles,” “Sections” or “Annexes,” such reference shall be to a Recital, Article or Section of,
or Annex to, this Agreement unless otherwise indicated. The terms defined in the singular have a
comparable meaning when used in the plural, and vice versa. References to “herein,” “hereof,”
“hereunder” and the like refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular section or
provision, unless the context requires otherwise. The table of contents and headings contained in
this Agreement are for reference purposes only and are not part of this Agreement. Whenever the
words “include,” “includes” or “including” are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed
followed by the words “without limitation.” No rule of construction against the draftsperson shall
be applied in connection with the interpretation or enforcement of this Agreement, as this
Agreement is the product of negotiation between sophisticated parties advised by counsel. All
references to “$” or “dollars” mean the lawful currency of the United States of America. Except as
expressly stated in this Agreement, all references to any statute, rule or regulation are to the
statute, rule or regulation as amended, modified, supplemented or replaced from time to time (and,
in the case of statutes, include any rules and regulations promulgated under the statute) and to
any section of any statute, rule or regulation include any successor to the section. References to
a “business day” shall mean a business day in the City of New York.
1.4 Certain Matters Relating to Representations and Warranties. Each party
acknowledges that it is not relying upon any representation or warranty not set forth in the
Transaction Documents. The Investor acknowledges that it has had an opportunity to conduct such
review and analysis of the business, assets, condition, operations and prospects of the Company and
its subsidiaries, including an opportunity to ask such questions of management (for which it has
received such answers) and to review such information maintained by the Company, in each case as
the Investor considers sufficient for the purpose of making the Purchase. The Investor further
acknowledges that it has had such an opportunity to consult with
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its own counsel, financial and tax advisers and other professional advisers as it believes is
sufficient for purposes of the Purchase.
ARTICLE II
Representations and Warranties
2.1 Representations and Warranties of the Company. Except as Previously Disclosed (as
defined in Section 5.8(d)), the Company represents and warrants to the Investor that as of
the date hereof and as of the Closing Date (or such other date specified herein):
(a) Organization, Authority and Significant Subsidiaries. The Company has been duly
incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State
of Delaware, with corporate power and authority to own its properties and conduct its business in
all material respects as currently conducted, and, except as has not had or would not be reasonably
likely to have a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in Section 5.8(c)), has been duly
qualified as a foreign corporation for the transaction of business and is in good standing under
the laws of each other jurisdiction in which it owns or leases properties, or conducts any business
so as to require such qualification; each subsidiary of the Company that is a “significant
subsidiary” within the meaning of Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended (the “Securities Act”) (individually a “Significant Subsidiary” and
collectively the “Significant Subsidiaries”) has been duly organized and is validly
existing in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization.
(b) Capitalization. The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of (i)
200,000,000 shares of Common Stock, of which an aggregate of 99,153,616 shares of common stock, par
value $0.10 per share, of the Company (including the preferred stock purchase rights with respect
thereto, the “Common Stock”) were issued and outstanding as of the close of business on November
15, 2008, and (ii) 36,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $1.00 per share, of which none
were issued and outstanding as of the close of business on November 15, 2008. All of the
outstanding shares of Common Stock have been duly authorized and validly issued, and are fully paid
and nonassessable. As of November 15, 2008, the Company had outstanding stock options to purchase
2,468,653 shares of Common Stock, restricted stock units with respect to 491,457 shares of Common
Stock and performance shares with respect to 216,880 shares of Common Stock. Including shares
subject to the outstanding stock options, restricted stock units and performance shares, 4,776,294
shares of Common Stock are reserved for future issuance pursuant to the Company’s stock incentive
plans. As of November 15, 2008, there were outstanding 6,211.7242 deferred stock units held by
directors of the Company that may be settled in cash or shares of Common Stock, at the directors’
option, following their termination of Board services. In addition, under the Company’s Stock
Compensation Program for Non-Employee Directors, the Company’s ten non-employee directors are each
entitled to receive on December 31 of each year a lump sum cash grant of $80,000 or, at their
option, an equivalent amount in shares of Common Stock. With respect to the payment to be made
under that program on December 31, 2008, as of the
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date hereof, four directors have elected to defer receipt of that grant into deferred stock
units. There are no preemptive or similar rights on the part of any holders of any class of
securities of the Company and, except as set forth in this paragraph, no securities convertible
into or exchangeable for, or options, warrants, calls, subscriptions, rights, contracts,
commitments, arrangements or understandings of any kind to which the Company is a party or by which
it is bound obligating the Company to issue, deliver or sell, or cause to be issued, delivered or
sold, additional shares of capital stock or other voting securities of the Company. Except as set
forth above, pursuant to the Company’s Stockholder Rights Plan, approved by the board of directors
of the Company on December 21, 2006, and those reserved for issuance upon conversion of the Notes
or the Contingent Convertible Promissory Notes of the Company issued pursuant to the Berkshire
Transaction, as of the date of this Agreement, there are no shares of Common Stock reserved for
issuance, the Company does not have outstanding any securities providing the holder the right to
acquire Common Stock, and the Company does not have any commitment to authorize, issue or sell any
Common Stock. Since November 15, 2008, the Company has not issued any shares of Common Stock,
stock options, restricted stock units or performance shares, other than shares of Common Stock
issued upon the exercise of stock options, or delivered under restricted stock units or performance
shares.
(c) Authorization of the Indenture. The Indenture has been duly authorized and, when
executed and delivered as contemplated hereby, will constitute a valid and legally binding
obligation of the Company in accordance with its terms, except as the same may be limited by the
Bankruptcy Exceptions.
(d) The Notes and Shares. The Notes have been duly authorized and, when executed and
authenticated in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and delivered to the Investor,
will have been duly executed and delivered by the Company and will constitute the legal, valid and
binding obligations of the Company entitled to the benefits of the Indenture. Upon obtaining
shareholder approval for the conversion of the Notes into shares of Common Stock issuable upon such
conversion (the “Shares”), the Shares will be duly authorized and reserved for issuance
upon conversion of the Notes and when so issued upon conversion of the Notes in accordance with the
terms of the Notes and the Indenture will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
(e) Authorization, Enforceability.
(i) The Company has the corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement
and the other Transaction Documents (as defined in Section 5.8(e)) and to carry out its
obligations hereunder and thereunder (which includes the issuance of the Notes and, upon obtaining
shareholder approval of the issuance of Common Stock upon the conversion of the Notes (the
“Shareholder Approval”), Shares). The execution, delivery and performance by the Company
of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary
corporate action on the part of the Company, and, except for the Shareholder Approval, no further
approval or authorization is required on the part of the Company. This Agreement and the other
Transaction Documents are or will be valid and
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binding obligations of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with their
respective terms, except as the same may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally
and general equitable principles, regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a
proceeding at law or in equity (“Bankruptcy Exceptions”).
(ii) The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the other
Transaction Documents and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and
compliance by the Company with any of the provisions hereof and thereof, will not (i) violate,
conflict with, or result in a breach of any provision of, or constitute a default (or an event
which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default) under, or result in the
termination of, or accelerate the performance required by, or result in a right of termination or
acceleration of, or result in the creation of, any lien, security interest, charge or encumbrance
upon any of the properties or assets of the Company or any subsidiary under any of the terms,
conditions or provisions of (A) its restated certificate of incorporation or amended and restated
by-laws or (B) any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, license, lease, agreement or
other instrument or obligation to which the Company or any subsidiary is a party or by which it or
any subsidiary may be bound, or to which the Company or any subsidiary or any of the properties or
assets of the Company or any subsidiary may be subject, or (ii) subject to compliance with the
statutes and regulations referred to in the next paragraph, violate any statute, rule or regulation
or any judgment, ruling, order, writ, injunction or decree applicable to the Company or any
subsidiary or any of their respective properties or assets except, in the case of clauses (i)(B)
and (ii), for those occurrences that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not
be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(iii) Other than any current report on Form 8-K required to be filed with the SEC in
connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and the Berkshire Transaction and such as have
been made or obtained, no notice to, filing with, exemption or review by, or authorization, consent
or approval of, any Governmental Entity is required to be made or obtained by the Company in
connection with the consummation by the Company of the Purchase except for any such notices,
filings, exemptions reviews, authorizations, consents and approvals the failure of which to make or
obtain would not be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(f) Company Financial Statements.
(i) The consolidated financial statements of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries
included or incorporated by reference in the SEC Reports (as defined in Section 5.8(d))
filed prior to the Closing, present fairly in all material respects the consolidated financial
position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as of the dates indicated therein and the
consolidated results of their operations for the periods specified therein; and except as stated
therein, such financial statements were prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles in the United States (“GAAP”) applied on a consistent basis (except as may be
noted therein).
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(ii) Deloitte & Touche LLP, who have certified certain financial statements of the Company and
its subsidiaries, are independent public accountants as required by the Exchange Act and the rules
and regulations of the Commission and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.
(g) No Material Adverse Effect. Since December 31, 2007, no fact, circumstance,
event, change, occurrence, condition or development has occurred that, individually or in the
aggregate, has had or would be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(h) Reports.
(i) Since December 31, 2007, the Company has complied in all material respects with the filing
requirements of Sections 13(a), 14(a) and 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
(ii) The SEC Reports filed by the Company prior to the Closing, when they became effective or
were filed with the Commission, as the case may be, conformed in all material respects to the
requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the rules and
regulations of the Commission thereunder, and none of such documents, when they became effective or
were filed with the Commission, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in
the light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading.
(i) No Material Actions or Proceedings. No action, suit or proceeding by or before
any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any
of its subsidiaries or its or their property is pending or, to the best knowledge of the Company,
threatened that (i) could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the
performance of this Agreement or the Indenture or the consummation of any of the transactions
contemplated hereby or thereby or (ii) could reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
(j) No Stamp or Transfer Taxes. There are no stamp or other issuance or transfer
taxes or duties or other similar fees or charges required to be paid in connection with the
execution and delivery of this Agreement or the issuance or sale of the Notes.
(k) No Limitation on Subsidiary Dividends. No Significant Subsidiary of the Company
is currently prohibited, directly or indirectly, from paying any dividends to the Company, from
making any other distribution on such subsidiary’s capital stock, from repaying to the Company any
loans or advances to such subsidiary from the Company or from transferring any of such subsidiary’s
property or assets to the Company.
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(l) Company Not an “Investment Company.” The Company is not, and after giving effect
to the sale of the Notes will not be, an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended.
2.2 Representations and Warranties of the Investor. The Investor, hereby represents
and warrants to the Company that as of the date hereof and the Closing Date:
(a) Status. The Investor has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a
corporation under the laws of Canada.
(b) Authorization, Enforceability.
(i) The Investor has the power and authority, corporate or otherwise, to execute and deliver
this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement and to carry out its obligations hereunder and
thereunder. The execution, delivery and performance by the Investor of this Agreement and the
Registration Rights Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Investor, and no
further approval or authorization is required on the part of the Investor or any other party for
such authorization to be effective. This Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement are or
will be valid and binding obligations of the Investor enforceable against the Investor in
accordance with their respective terms, except as the same may be limited by Bankruptcy Exceptions.
(ii) The execution, delivery and performance by the Investor of this Agreement and the
Registration Rights Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby and compliance by the Investor with any of the provisions hereof and thereof, will not
(i) violate, conflict with, or result in a breach of any provision of, or constitute a default (or
an event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default) under, or result
in the termination of, or accelerate the performance required by, or result in a right of
termination or acceleration of, or result in the creation of, any lien, security interest, charge
or encumbrance upon any of the properties or assets of such Investor under any of the terms,
conditions or provisions of (A) its organizational documents or (B) any note, bond, mortgage,
indenture, deed of trust, license, lease, agreement or other instrument or obligation to which the
Investor is a party or by which it may be bound, or to which the Investor or any of the properties
or assets of the Investor may be subject, or (ii) subject to compliance with the statutes and
regulations referred to in the next paragraph, violate any statute, rule or regulation or any
judgment, ruling, order, writ, injunction or decree applicable to the Investor or any of its
properties or assets except, in the case of clauses (i)(B) and (ii), for those occurrences that,
individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not be reasonably likely to have an
Investor Material Adverse Effect. “Investor Material Adverse Effect” means a material
adverse effect on the ability of the Investor to consummate the Purchase and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
(iii) Other than such as have been made or obtained, no notice to, filing with, exemption or
review by, or authorization, consent or approval of, any
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Governmental Entity is required to be made or obtained by the Investor in connection with the
consummation by the Investor of the Purchase except for any such notices, filings, exemptions,
reviews, authorizations, consent and approvals the failure of which to make or obtain would not be
reasonably likely to have an Investor Material Adverse Effect.
(iv) To the extent the Investor transfers its rights to one or more of its Permitted
Transferees at or prior to Closing, the representations and warranties in this Section
2.3(b) shall be deemed to also be made by the Investor in respect of each such Permitted
Transferee.
(c) Ownership. As of the date hereof, the Investor and its subsidiaries beneficially
own in the aggregate 5,783,300 shares of Common Stock of the Company.
ARTICLE III
Covenants
3.1 Commercially Reasonable Efforts. Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, each of the parties will use its commercially reasonable efforts in good faith to take,
or cause to be taken, all actions, and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or
desirable, or advisable under applicable laws, so as to permit consummation of the Purchase as
promptly as practicable and otherwise to enable consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cooperate with the other party to that end.
3.2 Expenses. Unless otherwise provided in the Registration Rights Agreement, the
Company shall reimburse the Investor for all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by the Investor
or on its behalf in connection with the transactions contemplated under the Transaction Documents,
including reasonable fees and expenses of counsel of the Investor; provided, that such amounts
shall not exceed One Hundred and Twenty-Five Thousand Dollars ($125,000).
3.3 Sufficiency of Authorized Common Stock. During the period from the date the
Company obtains the Shareholder Approval until the earlier of the date on which the Notes are
converted to Common Stock of the Company or the Notes are repaid, the Company shall at all times
have reserved for issuance, free of preemptive or similar rights, a sufficient number of shares of
authorized and unissued Common Stock to effectuate such conversion. Nothing in this
Section 3.3 shall preclude the Company from satisfying its obligations in respect of the
conversion of the Notes by delivery of shares of Common Stock which are held in the treasury of the
Company. As soon as practicable following the Closing, the Company shall, at its expense, cause
the Shares to be listed on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) at the time they become
freely transferable in the public market under the Securities Act, subject to official notice of
issuance, and shall maintain such listing on the NYSE for so long as any Common Stock is listed on
the NYSE and any Notes are outstanding.
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3.4 Certain Notifications Until Closing. From the date of this Agreement until the
Closing, each party shall promptly notify the other party of (i) any fact, event or circumstance of
which it is aware and which would be reasonably likely to cause any representation or warranty of
such party contained in this Agreement to be untrue or inaccurate in any material respect or to
cause any covenant or agreement of such party contained in this Agreement not to be complied with
or satisfied in any material respect and (ii) except as Previously Disclosed, any fact,
circumstance, event, change, occurrence, condition or development of which it is aware and which,
individually or in the aggregate, has had or would be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse
Effect or an Investor Material Adverse Effect, as the case may be; provided, however, that delivery
of any notice pursuant to this Section 3.4 shall not limit or affect any rights of or
remedies available to the other party.
3.5 Shareholder Approval of Conversion. As promptly as reasonably practicable
following the Closing, the Company, acting through its board of directors shall, in accordance with
applicable law and its restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws, duly
call, give notice of, convene and hold a meeting of the holders of Common Stock of the Company to
consider and vote upon the authorization of the issuance of Common Stock of the Company upon the
exercise of conversion rights under the Notes.
3.6 Voting Agreement. The Investor agrees that as long as any Notes are outstanding
and until the Company obtains the Shareholder Approval, or such Shareholder Approval is no longer
required for the conversion of all of the Notes, at any meeting of the stockholders of the Company,
however called, or at any adjournment thereof, and in any action by written consent of the
stockholders of the Company, the Investor will, and will cause each of its subsidiaries to, vote
all of the shares of the Company’s Common Stock now or hereafter beneficially owned by the Investor
or a subsidiary of the Investor in favor of the authorization of the issuance of Common Stock upon
the exercise of conversion rights under the Notes.
3.7 Treatment of Interest on the Notes. The parties agree that, for United States
federal income tax purposes, (i) interest on the Notes shall be treated as being paid with respect
to a debt instrument that provides for an alternate payment schedule (or schedules) within the
meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.1272-1(c); (ii) the payment schedule that provides for
payment of interest at the rate of ten percent (10%) per year shall be treated as the payment
schedule that is significantly more likely than not to occur; and (iii) interest shall be computed
and reported for such purposes based on the payment schedule providing for the payment of interest
at ten percent (10%) per year, subject to such subsequent adjustments as may be required by such
section of the regulations.
3.8 [Intentionally omitted].
3.9 Regulatory Matters. Following the Closing, in connection with the conversion of
the Notes to the extent required by applicable law, the Company and the Investor shall, as promptly
as reasonably practicable following the Company’s receipt of a request from the Investor, (i) make
any required filing with the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (“FTC”), Department of Justice
(“DOJ”) and any other Governmental Entity required under the Xxxx-
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Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the “HSR Act”) or any
other applicable law with respect to such conversion of the Notes, (ii) as promptly as practicable
make or cause their Affiliates to make any filing or notice required under any other antitrust or
competition law or other law or regulation agreed by the parties to be applicable to such
conversion of the Notes and (iii) provide any supplemental information requested in connection with
the HSR Act or such other antitrust, competition or other laws or regulations as promptly as
practicable after such request is made. Each of the Company and the Investor shall, and shall
cause its Affiliates to, furnish to the other such information and assistance as the other may
reasonably request in connection with its preparation of any filing or submission which is
necessary under the HSR Act or such other applicable law or which is otherwise requested by the FTC
or DOJ or other Governmental Entity and shall keep each other apprised of the status of any
communications with, and inquiries or requests for additional information from, the FTC and DOJ or
other Governmental Entity.
3.10 Participation Rights. For so long as the Investor owns Notes, within two
business days from any date on which the Company sells shares of its Common Stock representing at
least one percent (1%) of the number of the Company’s fully-diluted shares of Common Stock then
outstanding (or any securities convertible into, exchangeable for or linked to its Common Stock),
including for purposes of this one percent (1%) calculation any other shares of Common Stock sold
during the six-month period preceding the date of the notice reference in Section 3.10(a),
the Company shall offer an amount of Common Stock (or such other securities) to the Investor in
accordance with the following provisions:
(a) The Company shall deliver a notice (“Issuance Notice”) to the Investor stating
(i) the number of shares of Common Stock (or other securities) that were sold, and (ii) the price
and terms, if any, upon which it sold such Common Stock (or other securities).
(b) By written notification (“Purchase Notice”) received by the Company within five
business days after receipt of the Issuance Notice, the Investor may elect to purchase or obtain,
at the price and on the terms specified in the Issuance Notice, up to that portion of Common Stock
(or other securities) sold which equals the proportion that the number of shares of Common Stock
then held by the Investor (either directly or indirectly by the Investor’s right to convert Company
securities into Common Stock) bears to the total number of shares of Common Stock of the Company
then outstanding (assuming full conversion and exercise of all outstanding convertible or
exercisable securities as of the date of the Issuance Notice). Such Purchase Notice shall set
forth the exact amount of Common Stock (or other securities) that the Investor wishes to purchase
and shall constitute the Investor’s binding offer to purchase such Common Stock (or other
securities). The failure of the Investor to deliver a Purchase Notice within the foregoing five
day period shall be deemed to be a waiver of its right to participate in the offering of Common
Stock (or other securities) described by such Issuance Notice.
(c) The closing of the sale of such Common Stock shall be held at the time and place as the
parties shall agree.
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(d) The right to participate in this Section 3.10 shall not be applicable to the
issuance or sale of (i) any shares of Common Stock issued or issuable to officers, directors,
employees or consultants to or of the Company pursuant to employee benefit plans, stock option
agreements, restricted stock awards, warrants or similar arrangements; (ii) any shares of Common
Stock issued or issuable pursuant to a strategic partnership relationship or the acquisition of all
or part of another corporation or other entity by merger, reorganization or otherwise; (iii) any
shares of Common Stock issued or issuable pursuant to a joint venture or research, development or
product distribution agreement with another corporation; and (iv) any shares of Common Stock issued
or issuable in connection with any equipment leasing, bank financing transactions or to vendors of
the Company.
ARTICLE IV
Additional Agreements
4.1 Transfer Restrictions. The Notes are, and the Shares will be when issued,
restricted securities under the Securities Act and may not be offered or sold except pursuant to an
effective registration statement or an available exemption from registration under the Securities
Act. Accordingly, the Investor shall not, directly or through others, offer or sell the Notes or
any Shares except pursuant to a registration statement or pursuant to Rule 144 or another exemption
from registration under the Securities Act, if available. Prior to any Transfer of the Notes or
Shares other than pursuant to an effective registration statement, the Investor shall notify the
Company of such Transfer and the Company may require the Investor to provide, prior to such
Transfer, such evidence that the Transfer will comply with the Securities Act (including written
representations and an opinion of counsel) as the Company may reasonably request. The Company may
impose stop-transfer instructions with respect to any securities that are to be transferred in
contravention of this Agreement. “Transfer” means (i) any direct or indirect transfer,
sale, assignment, pledge, conveyance, hypothecation, other encumbrance or disposal of the Notes by
the Investor or its Permitted Transferee or (ii) any lending, hypothecation or permitting of any
custodian to lend or hypothecate any of the Notes or Shares by the Investor or its Permitted
Transferee.
4.2 Purchase for Investment. The Investor acknowledges that the Notes and the Shares
have not been registered under the Securities Act or under any state securities laws. The Investor
(i) is acquiring the Notes pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act
solely for investment with no present intention to distribute them to any person in violation of
the Securities Act or any applicable U.S. state securities laws, (ii) will not sell or otherwise
dispose of the Notes or any of the Shares, except in compliance with the registration requirements
or exemption provisions of the Securities Act and any applicable U.S. state securities laws,
(iii) has such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters and in investments of
this type that it is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the Purchase and of making an
informed investment decision, and has conducted a review of the business and affairs of the Company
that it considers sufficient and reasonable for purposes of making the
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Purchase, (iv) is able to bear the economic risk of the Purchase and at the present time is
able to afford a complete loss of such investment and (v) is an “accredited investor” (as that term
is defined by Rule 501 under the Securities Act).
4.3 Legend. The Investor agrees that the Notes will bear a legend substantially to
the following effect:
“THIS NOTE AND THE SECURITIES ISSUEABLE UPON CONVERSION OF THIS NOTE HAVE NOT BEEN
REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF
ANY STATE AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF EXCEPT WHILE A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT RELATING THERETO IS IN EFFECT UNDER SUCH ACT AND APPLICABLE
STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER SUCH ACT
OR SUCH LAWS. THIS INSTRUMENT IS ISSUED PURSUANT TO AND SUBJECT TO THE RESTRICTIONS
ON TRANSFER AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF A SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT, DATED NOVEMBER
21, 2008, BETWEEN THE ISSUER OF THIS NOTE AND THE INVESTOR REFERRED TO THEREIN, A
COPY OF WHICH IS ON FILE WITH THE ISSUER. THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS
INSTRUMENT MAY NOT BE SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT IN COMPLIANCE WITH SAID
AGREEMENT. ANY SALE OR OTHER TRANSFER NOT IN COMPLIANCE WITH SAID AGREEMENT WILL BE
VOID.”
In the event that (i) the Notes or any Shares become registered under the Securities Act or (ii)
Shares are eligible to be transferred without restriction in accordance with Rule 144 under the
Securities Act, the Company shall (subject to the receipt of any evidence reasonably required by
the Company) issue new certificates or other instruments representing such Note or Shares, which
shall not contain such portion of the above legend that is no longer applicable; provided that the
Investor surrenders to the Company the previously issued certificates or other instruments.
ARTICLE V
Miscellaneous
5.1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Closing:
(a) by either the Investor or the Company if the Closing shall not have occurred by the
30th calendar day following the date of this Agreement; provided, however, that in the
event the Closing has not occurred by such 30th calendar day, the parties will consult
in good faith to determine whether to extend the term of this Agreement, it being
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understood that the parties shall be required to consult only until the fifth day after such
30th calendar day and not be under any obligation to extend the term of this Agreement;
provided, further, that the right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 5.1(a)
shall not be available to any party whose breach of any representation or warranty or failure to
perform any obligation under this Agreement shall have caused or resulted in the failure of the
Closing to occur on or prior to such date;
(b) by either the Investor or the Company in the event that any Governmental Entity shall have
issued an order, decree or ruling or taken any other action restraining, enjoining or otherwise
prohibiting the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and such order, decree, ruling or other
action shall have become final and nonappealable;
(c) by the Investor in the event that either the Company or Berkshire shall have terminated
the Berkshire Purchase Agreement; or
(d) by the mutual written consent of the Investor and the Company.
In the event of termination of this Agreement as provided in this Section 5.1, this
Agreement shall forthwith become void and there shall be no liability on the part of either party
hereto, except that nothing herein shall relieve either party from liability for any breach of this
Agreement.
5.2 Amendment. No amendment of any provision of this Agreement will be effective
unless made in writing and signed by an officer of a duly authorized representative of each party.
5.3 Waiver of Conditions. The conditions to each party’s obligation to consummate the
Purchase are for the sole benefit of such party and may be waived by such party in whole or in part
to the extent permitted by applicable law. No waiver will be effective unless it is in a writing
signed by a duly authorized officer of the waiving party that makes express reference to the
provision or provisions subject to such waiver.
5.4 Counterparts and Facsimile. For the convenience of the parties hereto, this
Agreement may be executed in any number of separate counterparts, each such counterpart being
deemed to be an original instrument, and all such counterparts will together constitute the same
agreement. Executed signature pages to this Agreement may be delivered by facsimile and such
facsimiles will be deemed as sufficient as if actual signature pages had been delivered.
5.5 Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction, Etc. This Agreement will be governed
by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to contracts made
and to be performed entirely within such State. Each of the parties hereto agrees (a) to submit to
the non-exclusive personal jurisdiction of the State or Federal courts in the Borough of Manhattan,
The City of New York, (b) that non-exclusive jurisdiction and venue shall lie in the State or
Federal courts in the State of New York, and (c) that notice may be served upon such party at the
address and in the manner
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set forth for such party in Section 5.6. To the extent permitted by applicable law,
each of the parties hereto hereby unconditionally waives trial by jury in any legal action or
proceeding relating to the Transaction Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby.
5.6 Notices. Any notice, request, instruction or other document to be given hereunder
by any party to the other will be in writing and will be deemed to have been duly given (a) on the
date of delivery if delivered personally, or by facsimile, upon confirmation of receipt, or (b) on
the second business day following the date of dispatch if delivered by a recognized next day
courier service. All notices hereunder shall be delivered as set forth below, or pursuant to such
other instructions as may be designated in writing by the party to receive such notice.
(A) | If to the Investor: |
Fairfax Financial Holdings Limited
00 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxx X0X 0X0
00 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxx X0X 0X0
Attention: Xxxx Xxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to: |
Shearman & Sterling LLP
Commerce Court West
Suite 4405, P.O. Box 247
Toronto. Ontario, Canada X0X 0X0
Commerce Court West
Suite 4405, P.O. Box 247
Toronto. Ontario, Canada X0X 0X0
Attention: Xxxxxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Esq.
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
(B) | If to the Company: |
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to: |
Xxxxx Day
00 Xxxx Xxxxxx
00 Xxxx Xxxxxx
-00-
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
5.7 Entire Agreement, Etc. This Agreement (including the Annexes hereto) and the
other Transaction Documents constitute the entire agreement, and supersede all other prior
agreements, understandings, representations and warranties, both written and oral, between the
parties, with respect to the subject matter hereof.
5.8 Certain Defined Terms.
(a) When a reference is made in this Agreement to a subsidiary of a person, the term
“subsidiary” means those entities of which such person owns or controls more than 50% of
the outstanding equity securities either directly or through an unbroken chain of entities as to
each of which more than 50% of the outstanding equity securities is owned directly or indirectly by
its parent.
(b) The term “Affiliate” means, with respect to any person, any person directly or
indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with, such other person. For
purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any person, means the possession,
directly or indirectly, of the power to cause the direction of management and/or policies of such
person, whether through the ownership of voting securities by contract or otherwise.
(c) “Material Adverse Effect” means, when used in connection with the Company or any
of its subsidiaries, a material adverse change, or any development that could reasonably be
expected to have a material adverse change, in (i) the financial condition, earnings, business or
properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from
transactions in the ordinary course of business; provided, however, that Material Adverse Effect
shall not be deemed to include the effects of (A) any facts, circumstances, events, changes or
occurrences generally affecting businesses, industries and markets in which the Company operates,
except to the extent that the Company is disproportionately affected thereby or (B) changes in the
market price or trading volume of the Common Stock or any other equity or debt securities of the
Company (it being understood and agreed that the exception set forth in this clause (B) does not
apply to the underlying reason giving rise to or contributing to any such change); or (ii) the
ability of the Company timely to consummate the Purchase and the other transactions contemplated by
the Transaction Documents.
(d) “Previously Disclosed” means information set forth or incorporated in the
Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 or its other
reports and forms filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”)
under Sections 13(a), 14(a) or 15(d) of the Securities
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Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) on or after January 1, 2008 (the
“SEC Reports”) and that are filed prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement.
(e) “Transaction Documents” means, collectively, this Agreement, the Notes,
Registration Rights Agreement and Indenture, in each case, as amended, modified or supplemented
from time to time in accordance with their respective terms.
5.9 Assignment. Neither this Agreement nor any right, remedy, obligation nor
liability arising hereunder or by reason hereof shall be assignable by any party hereto without the
prior written consent of the other parties, and any attempt to assign any right, remedy, obligation
or liability hereunder without such consent shall be void, except (i) an assignment, in the case of
a merger or consolidation where such party is not the surviving entity, or a sale of substantially
all of its assets, to the entity which is the survivor of such merger or consolidation or the
purchaser in such sale or (ii) an assignment by Investor of any or all of its rights hereunder
(including under any other Transaction Document) to any direct or indirect subsidiary of the
Investor where the Investor beneficially owns more than 50% of the equity interests (measured by
both voting rights and value) (each, a “Permitted Transferee”). The actions of the
Investor and/or any Permitted Transferee shall be aggregated for purposes of all thresholds and
limitations herein and in the Registration Rights Agreement to the extent (i) the Investor
transfers any or all of its rights hereunder to any Permitted Transferee prior to the Closing
and/or (ii) the Investor or any Permitted Transferee transfers the Notes to any Permitted
Transferee following the Closing.
5.10 Severability. If any provision of this Agreement or a Transaction Document, or
the application thereof to any person or circumstance, is determined by a court of competent
jurisdiction to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remaining provisions hereof, or the
application of such provision to persons or circumstances other than those as to which it has been
held invalid or unenforceable, will remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be
affected, impaired or invalidated thereby, so long as the economic or legal substance of the
transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any party.
Upon such determination, the parties shall negotiate in good faith in an effort to agree upon a
suitable and equitable substitute provision to effect the original intent of the parties.
5.11 No Third Party Beneficiaries. Nothing contained in this Agreement, expressed or
implied, is intended to confer upon any person or entity other than the Company and the Investor
(and any subsidiary of the Investor or Permitted Transferee to which an assignment is made in
accordance with this Agreement), any benefits, rights, or remedies.
[Signature page follows.]
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In Witness Whereof, this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the duly
authorized officers of the parties hereto as of the date first herein above written.
USG CORPORATION |
||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx | |||
Title: | EVP and CFO | |||
FAIRFAX FINANCIAL HOLDINGS LIMITED, by its Investment Manager, Xxxxxxx Watsa Investment Counsel Ltd. |
||||
By: | /s/ Xxxx Xxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxx Xxxxxx | |||
Title: | Vice President and Chief Operating Officer | |||
Signature Page — Securities Purchase Agreement