TRANSFER AGENCY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT
Exhibit (k)(1)
TRANSFER AGENCY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT is made as of [ ], 2021, by and between STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY, a Massachusetts trust company having its principal office and place of business at Xxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000 (“State Street” or the “Transfer Agent”), and each BlackRock entity listed on Appendix A attached hereto, as amended from time to time (each, a “Trust”).
WHEREAS, each Trust may offer shares of beneficial interest or common stock (“Shares”) in one or more series, each as named in the attached Appendix A, which may be amended by the parties from time to time (such series, together with all other series subsequently established by such Trust and made subject to this Agreement in accordance with Section 12 of this Agreement, being herein referred to as a “Fund,” and collectively as the “Funds”);
WHEREAS, each Trust, on behalf of its applicable Funds, desires to appoint the Transfer Agent as its transfer agent, dividend disbursing agent, and agent in connection with certain other activities, to the extent such activities are applicable to a Fund, and the Transfer Agent desires to accept such appointment;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. | TERMS OF APPOINTMENT |
1.1 | Appointment. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, each Trust on behalf of each Fund hereby employs and appoints the Transfer Agent to act as, and the Transfer Agent agrees to act as, transfer agent for each Fund’s authorized and issued Shares, dividend disbursing agent, and agent in connection with any accumulation or similar plans provided to shareholders (“Shareholders”) of each of the respective Funds of the Trust and set out in the currently effective prospectus and Statement of Additional Information of the Trust and each Fund (collectively, the “Prospectus”), including without limitation any periodic investment plan or periodic withdrawal program. |
1.2 | Transfer Agency Services. In accordance with procedures established from time to time by agreement between a Trust, on behalf of each of the Funds, as applicable, and the Transfer Agent, the Transfer Agent shall: |
(i) | establish each Shareholder’s account in the Fund on the Transfer Agent’s recordkeeping system and maintain such account for the benefit of such Shareholder; |
(ii) | receive orders for the purchase of Shares from the Trust and process all purchases that meet the Transfer Agent’s processing guidelines, and promptly deliver payment and appropriate documentation thereof to the custodian of a Fund as identified by the Trust (the “Custodian”); |
(iii) | pursuant to such purchase orders, issue the appropriate number of Shares and book such Share issuance to the appropriate Shareholder account; |
(iv) | receive repurchase requests and repurchase directions from the Trust and process all repurchases that meet the Transfer Agent’s processing guidelines, and deliver the appropriate documentation thereof to the Custodian; |
(v) | with respect to the transactions in items (i) and (iii) above, the Transfer Agent may process transactions received directly from broker-dealers or other intermediaries authorized by the Trust who shall thereby be deemed to be acting on behalf of the Trust or directly from investors pursuant to Section 1.3(vii)(b) below; |
(vi) | at the appropriate time as and when it receives monies paid to it by the Custodian with respect to any repurchase, pay over or cause to be paid over in the appropriate manner such monies as instructed by the repurchasing Shareholders; |
(vii) | process Shareholder account maintenance instructions received directly from broker-dealers or other intermediaries authorized per procedures (including, but not limited to, any enhanced Transfer Agent procedures to authenticate and validate instructions to change an account’s registration or wire transfer instructions) established by mutual agreement of the Transfer Agent and the Trust; |
(viii) | process transfer of Shares of registered owners upon receipt of proper instruction and approval by the Trust; |
(ix) | process and transmit payments for any dividends and distributions declared by the Trust on behalf of the applicable Fund; and |
(x) | record the issuance of Shares of the applicable Fund and maintain pursuant to SEC Rule 17Ad-10(e) a record of the total number of Shares of each Fund which are authorized, based upon data provided to it by the Trust, and issued and outstanding; and provide the Trust on a regular basis with the total number of Shares of each Fund which are issued and outstanding but Transfer Agent shall have no obligation, when recording the issuance of Shares, to monitor the issuance of such Shares to determine if there are authorized Shares available for issuance or to take cognizance of any laws relating to, or corporate actions required for, the issue or sale of such Shares, which functions shall be the sole responsibility of the Fund. |
1.3 | Additional Services. In addition to, and neither in lieu of nor in contravention of the services set forth in Section 1.2 above, the Transfer Agent shall perform the following services: |
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(i) | Other Customary Services. Perform certain customary services of a transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent, including, but not limited to: maintaining Shareholder accounts, preparing Shareholder meeting lists, arranging for the distribution of Shareholder reports to current Shareholders, maintaining on behalf of the Funds such bank accounts as the Transfer Agent shall deem necessary for the performance of its duties under this Agreement, withholding taxes on U.S. resident and non-resident alien accounts, preparing and filing U.S. Treasury Department Forms 1099 and other appropriate forms required with respect to dividends and distributions by federal authorities for all Shareholders, arranging for the preparation and mailing of confirmation forms and statements of account to Shareholders for all purchases and repurchases of Shares and other confirmable transactions in Shareholder accounts, arranging for the preparation and mailing of activity statements for Shareholders, arranging for the mailing of tender offer documents provided by the Trust for Shareholders, and providing Shareholder account information. |
(ii) | State Transaction (“Blue Sky”) Reporting. The Trust shall be solely responsible for its “blue sky” compliance and state registration requirements. |
(iii) | Lost Shareholder Searches. The Transfer Agent shall conduct lost Shareholder searches as required by Rule 17Ad-17 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”). If a Shareholder remains lost after the completion of the mandatory Rule 17Ad-17 search, the Trust hereby authorizes and directs the Transfer Agent to escheat the assets in such lost Shareholder’s account to the U.S. state or territory in the shareholder’s account registration. |
(iv) | Escheatment Laws. Notwithstanding Section 1.3(iii), the Trust shall be solely responsible for its compliance with the requirements of any applicable escheatment laws, including without limitation, the laws of any U. S. state or territory. |
(v) | Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (“DTCC”)/Alternative Investment Produce Services (“AIP”). If applicable, the Transfer Agent shall: (a) accept and effectuate the registration and maintenance of accounts with DTCC/AIP, and the purchase and repurchase of Shares in such accounts, in accordance with instructions transmitted to and received by the Transfer Agent by transmission from DTCC or AIP (acting on behalf of its members); and (b) issue instructions to a Fund’s banks for the settlement of transactions between the Fund and DTCC or AIP (acting on behalf of its members and bank participants). |
(vi) | Repurchase Pro-Rata Calculation. In the event a Fund tender offer is oversubscribed, at the request of the applicable Fund(s), the Transfer Agent will: (a) systematically calculate the pro rata portion of the Shares |
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tendered by each repurchasing Shareholder which will be repurchased by the applicable Fund, based upon (1) the repurchase cap set by such Fund, and (2) the pro-rata calculation methodology provided by such Fund or as otherwise directed by such Fund; and (b) process the revised repurchase amounts for each repurchasing Shareholder upon approval from and direction by the applicable Fund. |
(vii) | Performance of Certain Services by the Trust or Affiliates or Agents. New procedures as to who shall provide certain of these services described in this Section 1 may be established in writing from time to time by agreement between the Trust and the Transfer Agent. If agreed to in writing by the Trust and the Transfer Agent, the Transfer Agent may at times perform only a portion of these services, and the Trust or its agent may perform these services on the Trust’s or a Fund’s behalf. |
(viii) | Call Center Services. Upon request of the Trust with respect to each Fund, the Transfer Agent shall provide call center services from 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, each day on which the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) is open for trading (a “Business Day”). On such Business Days, the Transfer Agent shall answer and respond to inquiries from existing Shareholders of the Funds, advisers and broker-dealers on behalf of such Shareholders, in accordance with the telephone scripts provided by the Trust to the Transfer Agent. Such inquiries may include requests for information on account set-up and maintenance, general questions regarding the operation of the Funds, general account information including dates of purchases, repurchases, exchanges and account balances, requests for account access instructions and literature requests. |
1.4 | Authorized Persons. The Trust, on behalf of each Fund, hereby agrees and acknowledges that the Transfer Agent may rely on the current list of authorized persons, as provided or agreed to by the Trust and as may be amended from time to time, in receiving instructions to issue or repurchase the Shares. The Trust, on behalf each Fund, agrees and covenants for itself and each such authorized person that any order, sale or transfer of, or transaction in the Shares received by it after the close of the market shall be effectuated at the net asset value determined on the next business day or as otherwise required pursuant to the applicable Fund’s then-effective Prospectus, and the Trust or such authorized person shall so instruct the Transfer Agent of the proper effective date of the transaction. |
1.5 | Anti-Money Laundering and Client Screening. With respect to the Trust’s or any Fund’s offering and sale of Shares at any time, and for all subsequent transfers of such interests, the Trust or its delegate shall, directly or indirectly and to the extent required by law: (i) conduct know your customer/client identity due diligence with respect to potential investors and transferees in the Shares and shall obtain and retain due diligence records for each investor and transferee; (ii) use its best efforts to ensure that each investor’s and any transferee’s funds used to |
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purchase Shares shall not be derived from, nor the product of, any criminal activity; (iii) if requested, provide periodic written verifications that such investors/transferees have been checked against the United States Department of the Treasury Office of Foreign Assets Control database for any non-compliance or exceptions; and (iv) perform its obligations under this Section in accordance with all applicable anti-money laundering laws and regulations. In the event that the Transfer Agent has received advice from counsel that access to underlying due diligence records pertaining to the investors/transferees is necessary to ensure compliance by the Transfer Agent with relevant anti-money laundering (or other applicable) laws or regulations, the Trust shall, upon receipt of written request from the Transfer Agent, provide the Transfer Agent copies of such due diligence records. |
1.6 | Tax Law. The Transfer Agent shall have no responsibility or liability for any obligations now or hereafter imposed on the Trust, a Fund, the Shares, a Shareholder or the Transfer Agent in connection with the services provided by the Transfer Agent hereunder by the tax laws of any country or of any state or political subdivision thereof. It shall be the responsibility of the Trust to notify the Transfer Agent of the obligations imposed on the Trust, a Fund, the Shares, a Shareholder or the Transfer Agent in connection with the services provided by the Transfer Agent hereunder by the tax law of countries, states and political subdivisions thereof, including responsibility for withholding and other taxes, assessments or other governmental charges, certifications and governmental reporting. |
1.7 | REGULATION GG. The Trust represents and warrants that it does not engage in an “Internet gambling business,” as such term is defined in Section 233.2(r) of Federal Reserve Regulation GG (12 CFR 233) and covenants that it shall not engage in an Internet gambling business. In accordance with Regulation GG, the Trust is hereby notified that “restricted transactions,” as such term is defined in Section 233.2(y) of Regulation GG, are prohibited in any dealings with the Transfer Agent pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise between or among any party hereto. |
2. | FEES AND EXPENSES |
2.1 | Fee Schedule. For the performance by the Transfer Agent of services provided pursuant to this Agreement, the Trust agrees on behalf of each of the Funds to pay, or to cause to be paid to, the Transfer Agent the fees and expenses set forth in a written fee schedule agreed to between the parties. |
3. | REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE TRANSFER AGENT |
The Transfer Agent represents and warrants to the Trust that:
3.1 | It is a trust company duly organized and existing under the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts. |
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3.2 | It is duly registered as a transfer agent under Section 17A(c)(2) of the 1934 Act, it will remain so registered for the duration of this Agreement, and it will promptly notify the Trust in the event of any material change in its status as a registered transfer agent. |
3.3 | It is duly qualified to carry on its business in The Commonwealth of Massachusetts. |
3.4 | It is empowered under applicable laws and by its organizational documents to enter into and perform the services contemplated in this Agreement. |
3.5 | All requisite organizational proceedings have been taken to authorize it to enter into and perform this Agreement. |
3.6 | It has adopted written policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent violations of the “Federal Securities Laws” as such term is defined in Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act with respect to the services to be provided under this Agreement. |
4. | REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE TRUST ON BEHALF OF THE FUNDS |
The Trust on behalf of the Funds represents and warrants to the Transfer Agent that:
4.1 | The Trust is organized, existing and in good standing under the laws of its state of organization. |
4.2 | The Trust is empowered under applicable laws and by its organizational documents to enter into and perform this Agreement. |
4.3 | All requisite proceedings have been taken to authorize the Trust to enter into, perform and receive services pursuant to this Agreement. |
4.4 | The Trust is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), as an open-end management investment company. |
4.5 | A registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), is currently effective and will remain effective, and all appropriate state securities law filings have been made and will continue to be made, with respect to all Shares of the Trust being offered for sale. |
4.6 | Where information provided by the Trust or the Trust’s investors includes information about an identifiable individual (“Personal Information”), the Trust represents and warrants that it has obtained all consents and approvals, as required by all applicable laws, regulations, by-laws and ordinances that regulate the collection, processing, use or disclosure of Personal Information, necessary to disclose such Personal Information to the Transfer Agent, and as required for the Transfer Agent to use and disclose such Personal Information in connection with |
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the performance of the services hereunder. The Trust acknowledges that the Transfer Agent may perform any of the services, and may use and disclose Personal Information outside of the jurisdiction in which it was initially collected by the Trust, including the United States and that information relating to the Trust, including Personal Information of investors may be accessed by national security authorities, law enforcement and courts. The Transfer Agent shall be kept indemnified by and be without liability to the Trust for any action taken or omitted by it in reliance upon this representation and warranty, including without limitation, any liability or costs in connection with claims or complaints for failure to comply with any applicable law that regulates the collection, processing, use or disclosure of Personal Information. |
5. | DATA ACCESS SERVICES |
5.1 | The Trust acknowledges that the databases, computer programs, screen formats, report formats, interactive design techniques, and documentation manuals furnished to the Trust by the Transfer Agent as part of the Trust’s ability to access certain Trust-related data maintained by the Transfer Agent or another third party on databases under the control and ownership of the Transfer Agent (“Data Access Services”) constitute copyrighted, trade secret, or other proprietary information (collectively, “Proprietary Information”) of substantial value to the Transfer Agent or another third party. In no event shall Proprietary Information be deemed to be Shareholder information or the confidential information of the Trust. The Trust, on behalf of itself and the Funds, agrees to treat all Proprietary Information as proprietary to the Transfer Agent and further agrees that it shall not divulge any Proprietary Information to any person or organization except as may be provided hereunder. Without limiting the foregoing, the Trust agrees for itself and its officers and trustees, on behalf of the Funds and their agents, to: |
(i) | use such programs and databases solely on the Trust’s, or such agents’ computers, or solely from equipment at the location(s) agreed to between the Trust and the Transfer Agent, and solely in accordance with the Transfer Agent’s applicable user documentation; |
(ii) | refrain from copying or duplicating in any way the Proprietary Information; |
(iii) | refrain from obtaining unauthorized access to any portion of the Proprietary Information, and if such access is inadvertently obtained, to inform the Transfer Agent in a timely manner of such fact and dispose of such information in accordance with the Transfer Agent’s instructions; |
(iv) | refrain from causing or allowing Proprietary Information transmitted from the Transfer Agent’s computers to the Trust’s, or such agents’ computer to be retransmitted to any other computer facility or other location, except with the prior written consent of the Transfer Agent; |
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(v) | allow the Trust or such agents to have access only to those authorized transactions agreed upon by the Trust and the Transfer Agent; |
(vi) | honor all reasonable written requests made by the Transfer Agent to protect at the Transfer Agent’s expense the rights of the Transfer Agent in Proprietary Information at common law, under federal copyright law and under other federal or state law. |
5.2 | Proprietary Information shall not include all or any portion of any of the foregoing items that are or become publicly available without breach of this Agreement; that are released for general disclosure by a written release by the Transfer Agent; or that are already in the possession of the receiving party at the time of receipt without obligation of confidentiality or breach of this Agreement. |
5.3 | If the Trust notifies the Transfer Agent that any of the Data Access Services do not operate in material compliance with the most recently issued user documentation for such services, the Transfer Agent shall endeavor in a timely manner to correct such failure. Organizations from which the Transfer Agent may obtain certain data included in the Data Access Services are solely responsible for the contents of such data, and the Trust agrees to make no claim against the Transfer Agent arising out of the contents of such third-party data, including, but not limited to, the accuracy thereof. DATA ACCESS SERVICES AND ALL COMPUTER PROGRAMS AND SOFTWARE SPECIFICATIONS USED IN CONNECTION THEREWITH ARE PROVIDED ON AN “AS IS, AS AVAILABLE” BASIS. THE TRANSFER AGENT EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES EXCEPT THOSE EXPRESSLY STATED HEREIN INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. |
5.4 | If the transactions available to the Trust include the ability to originate electronic instructions to the Transfer Agent in order to effect the transfer or movement of cash or Shares, Shareholder information or other information, then in such event the Transfer Agent shall be entitled to rely on the validity and authenticity of such instruction without undertaking any further inquiry as long as such instruction is undertaken in conformity with security procedures established by the Transfer Agent from time to time. |
5.5 | Each party shall take reasonable efforts to advise its employees of their obligations pursuant to this Section. The obligations of this Section shall survive any earlier termination of this Agreement. |
6. | STANDARD OF CARE / LIMITATION OF LIABILITY |
6.1 | In carrying out the provisions of this Agreement, the Transfer Agent shall act (i) with reasonable care and diligence and in good faith, (ii) without negligence, fraud, willful misconduct, willful omission or bad faith, and at least at the same standard of care as the Transfer Agent provides for itself and its affiliates |
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(“Affiliates”) with respect to similar services, and (iii) with the level of skill and care which would be expected from a reasonably skilled and experienced professional provider of services similar to the services provided under this Agreement. The Transfer Agent assumes no responsibility and shall not be liable for loss or damage due to errors, including encoding and payment processing errors, unless and to the extent said errors are caused as a result of the Transfer Agent failing to exercise such standard of care. The parties agree that any encoding or payment processing errors shall be governed by this standard of care, and that Section 4-209 of the Uniform Commercial Code is superseded by this Section. |
6.2 | Except as may otherwise be agreed to by the parties, the Transfer Agent’s cumulative liability for each calendar year (a “Liability Period”) with respect to the Trust under this Agreement regardless of the form of action or legal theory shall be limited to its total annual compensation earned and fees payable hereunder during the preceding Compensation Period, as defined herein, for any liability or loss suffered by the Trust including, but not limited to, any liability relating to qualification of the Trust as a regulated investment company or any liability relating to the Trust’s compliance with any federal or state tax or securities statute, regulation or ruling during such Liability Period. “Compensation Period” shall mean the calendar year ending immediately prior to each Liability Period in which the event(s) giving rise to the Transfer Agent’s liability for that period have occurred. In no event shall the Transfer Agent be liable for special, incidental, indirect, punitive or consequential damages, regardless of the form of action and even if the same were foreseeable. |
7. | INDEMNIFICATION |
7.1 | The Transfer Agent shall not be responsible for, and the Trust on behalf of itself and each Fund shall indemnify and hold the Transfer Agent harmless from and against, any and all losses, damages, costs, charges, counsel fees (including the defense of any lawsuit in which the Transfer Agent or Affiliate is a named party), payments, expenses and liability arising out of or attributable to: |
(i) | all actions of the Transfer Agent or its agents or subcontractors required to be taken pursuant to this Agreement, provided that such actions are taken in accordance with the standard of care in Section 6.1; |
(ii) | the Trust’s material breach of any representation, warranty or covenant of the Trust hereunder; |
(iii) | the Trust’s lack of good faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct; |
(iv) | reasonable reliance upon, and any subsequent use of or action taken or omitted, by the Transfer Agent, or its agents or subcontractors on: (a) any information, records, documents, data, stock certificates or services, which are received by the Transfer Agent or its agents or subcontractors by |
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machine readable input, facsimile, CRT data entry, electronic instructions or other similar means authorized by the Trust, and which have been prepared, maintained or performed by the Trust or any other person or firm on behalf of the Trust, including but not limited to any broker-dealer, third party administrator or previous transfer agent; (b) any instructions or requests of the Trust or its officers, or the Trust’s agents or subcontractors or their officers or employees; (c) any reasonable instructions or opinions of legal counsel to the Trust or any Fund with respect to any matter arising in connection with the services to be performed by the Transfer Agent under this Agreement which are provided to the Transfer Agent after consultation with such legal counsel; or (d) any paper or document, reasonably believed to be genuine, authentic, or signed by the proper person or persons; |
(v) | the offer or sale of Shares in violation of any requirement under the federal or state securities laws or regulations requiring that such Shares be registered, or in violation of any stop order or other determination or ruling by any federal or state agency with respect to the offer or sale of such Shares; |
(vi) | the negotiation and processing of any checks, wires and ACH transmissions, including without limitation, for deposit into, or credit to, the Trust’s demand deposit accounts maintained by the Transfer Agent; |
(vii) | all actions relating to the transmission of Trust, Fund or Shareholder data through the AIP clearing systems, if applicable; and |
(viii) | any tax obligations under the tax laws of any country or of any state or political subdivision thereof, including taxes, withholding and reporting requirements, claims for exemption and refund, additions for late payment, interest, penalties and other expenses (including legal expenses) that may be assessed, imposed or charged against the Transfer Agent as transfer agent hereunder. |
7.2 | At any time the Transfer Agent may apply to any officer of the Trust for instructions, and may consult with legal counsel (which may be Trust counsel) with respect to any matter arising in connection with the services to be performed by the Transfer Agent under this Agreement, and the Transfer Agent and its agents or subcontractors shall not be liable and shall be indemnified by the Trust on behalf of the applicable Fund for any action taken or omitted by it in reasonable reliance upon such instructions or upon the opinion of such counsel. The Transfer Agent, its agents and subcontractors shall be protected and indemnified in acting upon any paper or document furnished by or on behalf of the Trust or the applicable Fund, reasonably believed to be genuine and to have been signed by the proper person or persons, or upon any instruction, information, data, records or documents provided the Transfer Agent or its agents or subcontractors by machine readable input, electronic data entry or other similar |
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means authorized by the Trust on behalf of the Funds, and shall not be held to have notice of any change of authority of any person, until receipt of written notice thereof from the Trust. The Transfer Agent, its agents and subcontractors shall also be protected and indemnified in recognizing stock certificates which are reasonably believed to bear the proper manual or facsimile signatures of the officers of the Trust, and the proper countersignature of any former transfer agent or former registrar, or of a co-transfer agent or co-registrar. |
8. | ADDITIONAL COVENANTS OF THE TRUST AND THE TRANSFER AGENT |
8.1 | Delivery of Documents. The Trust shall promptly furnish, or cause to be furnished, to the Transfer Agent the following: |
(i) | A certificate of the Secretary of the Trust certifying the resolution of the Board of Trustees of the Trust authorizing the appointment of the Transfer Agent and the execution and delivery of this Agreement. |
(ii) | A copy of the Declaration of Trust and By-Laws of the Trust and all amendments thereto. |
8.2 | Certificates, Checks, Facsimile Signature Devices. If applicable, the Transfer Agent hereby agrees to establish and maintain facilities and procedures for safekeeping of any stock certificates, check forms and facsimile signature imprinting devices; and for the preparation or use, and for keeping account of, such certificates, forms and devices. |
8.3 | Records. In compliance with the requirements of Rule 31a-3 under the 1940 Act, the Transfer Agent agrees that all records which it maintains for the Trust shall at all times remain the property of the Trust, shall be readily accessible during normal business hours, and shall be promptly surrendered upon the termination of the Agreement or otherwise on written request except as otherwise provided in Section 10.3. The Transfer Agent further agrees that all records that it maintains for the Trust pursuant to Rule 31a-1 under the 1940 Act will be preserved for the periods prescribed by Rule 31a-2 under the 1940 Act unless any such records are earlier surrendered as provided above. Records may be surrendered in either written or machine-readable form, at the option of the Transfer Agent. In the event that the Transfer Agent is requested or authorized by the Trust, or required by subpoena, administrative order, court order or other legal process, applicable law or regulation, or required in connection with any investigation, examination or inspection of the Trust by state or federal regulatory agencies, to produce the records of the Trust or the Transfer Agent’s personnel as witnesses or deponents, the Trust agrees to pay the Transfer Agent for the Transfer Agent’s time and expenses, as well as the fees and expenses of the Transfer Agent’s counsel, incurred in such production. |
9. | CONFIDENTIALITY AND USE OF DATA |
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9.1 | All information provided under this Agreement by a party (the “Disclosing Party”) to the other party (the “Receiving Party”) regarding the Disclosing Party’s business and operations shall be treated as confidential. Subject to Section 9.2 below, all confidential information provided under this Agreement by Disclosing Party shall be used, including disclosure to third parties, by the Receiving Party, or its agents, delegates or service providers, solely for the purpose of performing or receiving the services and discharging the Receiving Party’s other obligations under the Agreement or managing the business of the Receiving Party and its Affiliates, including financial and operational management and reporting, risk management, legal and regulatory compliance and client service management. The foregoing shall not be applicable to any information (a) that is publicly available when provided or thereafter becomes publicly available, other than through a breach of this Agreement, (b) that is independently derived by the Receiving Party without the use of any information provided by the Disclosing Party in connection with this Agreement, or (c) where the party seeking to disclose has received the prior written consent of the party providing the information, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Receiving Party shall be permitted to disclose any confidential information provided under this Agreement by Disclosing Party (i) to comply with any legal or regulatory proceeding, investigation, audit, examination, subpoena, civil investigative demand or other similar process or (ii) as required by operation of law or regulation or as required to comply with the requirements of any market infrastructure that the Disclosing Party or its agents direct the Transfer Agent or its Affiliates to employ (or which is required in connection with the holding or settlement of instruments included in the assets subject to this Agreement), provided that the Receiving Party take reasonable steps to otherwise maintain the confidential nature of such information. |
9.2 | (i) In connection with the provision of the services and the discharge of its other obligations under this Agreement, the Transfer Agent (which term for purposes of this Section 9.2 includes each of its Affiliates) may collect and store information regarding the Trust or any Fund (“Fund Information”) and share such Fund Information with its Affiliates, agents, delegates and service providers in order and to the extent reasonably necessary (i) to carry out the provision of services contemplated under this Agreement and other agreements between the Trust and the Transfer Agent or any of its Affiliates and (ii) to carry out the internal management of its businesses, including, but not limited to, financial and operational management and reporting, risk management, legal and regulatory compliance. |
(ii) Except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement, nothing in this Section 9.2 shall limit the confidentiality and data-protection obligations of the Transfer Agent and its Affiliates under this Agreement and applicable law. The Transfer Agent shall cause any Affiliate, agent or service provider to which it has disclosed Data pursuant to this Section 9.2 to comply at all times with confidentiality and data-protection obligations as if it were a party to this
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Agreement.
9.3 | The Transfer Agent affirms that it has, and will continue to have throughout the term of this Agreement, procedures in place that are reasonably designed to protect the privacy of non-public personal consumer/customer financial information to the extent required by applicable laws, rules and regulations. |
10. | EFFECTIVE PERIOD AND TERMINATION |
10.1 | Term. This Agreement shall remain in full force and effect for an initial term ending one (1) year from the effective date (the “Initial Term”). After the expiration of the Initial Term, this Agreement shall automatically renew for successive one (1) year terms. Following the Initial Term, this Agreement may be terminated by any Trust or Fund upon no less than ninety (90) days’ prior written notice to the Transfer Agent, or by the Transfer Agent upon no less than 180 days’ prior written notice to the applicable Trust or Fund. |
10.2 | Termination. During the Initial Term and thereafter, either party may terminate this Agreement as to a Trust or a Fund: (i) in the event of the other party’s material breach of a material provision of this Agreement that the other party has either failed to cure or failed to establish a remedial plan to cure that is reasonably acceptable to the non-breaching party, in each case within 60 days’ written notice of such breach, or (ii) in the event of the appointment of a conservator or receiver for the other party, the commencement by or against the other party of a bankruptcy or insolvency case or proceeding, or upon the happening of a like event to the other party at the direction of an appropriate agency or court of competent jurisdiction. |
10.3 | Payments Owing to the Transfer Agent. Upon termination of this Agreement pursuant to Sections 10.1 and 10.2 with respect to the Trust or any Fund, the Trust or applicable Fund shall pay Transfer Agent its compensation due as of the date of such termination and shall reimburse Transfer Agent for its costs, expenses and disbursements. In the event of: (i) the Trust’s termination of this Agreement with respect to the Trust or its Fund(s) for any reason other than as set forth in the immediately preceding paragraph or (ii) a transaction not in the ordinary course of business pursuant to which the Transfer Agent is not retained to continue providing services hereunder to the Trust or a Fund (or its respective successor), the Trust or applicable Fund shall pay the Transfer Agent its compensation due through the end of the then-current term (based upon the average monthly compensation previously earned by Transfer Agent with respect to the Trust or such Fund) and shall reimburse the Transfer Agent for its costs, expenses and disbursements. Upon receipt of such payment and reimbursement, the Transfer Agent will deliver the Trust’s or such Fund’s records as set forth herein. |
10.4 | Exclusions. For the avoidance of doubt, no full term payment will be required pursuant to clause (ii) of Section 10.3 in the event of any transaction such as (a) the liquidation or dissolution of the Trust or a Fund and distribution of the Trust’s or such Fund’s assets as a result of the Board’s determination in its reasonable |
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business judgment that the Trust or such Fund is no longer viable or that the liquidation is in the best interest of the Trust or such Fund, (b) a merger of the Trust or a Fund into, or the consolidation of the Trust or a Fund with, another entity, or (c) the sale by the Trust or a Fund of all, or substantially all, of its assets to another entity, in each of (b) and (c) where the Trust provides ninety (90) days’ prior written notice in advance of the closing date of any such transactions. |
10.5 | Effect of Termination. Termination of this Agreement with respect to any one particular Fund shall in no way affect the rights and duties under this Agreement with respect to the Trust or any other Fund. |
11. | ADDITIONAL TRUSTS/FUNDS |
In the event that any business trust in addition to those listed on Appendix A hereto desires to have the Transfer Agent render services as Transfer Agent under the terms hereof, it shall so notify the Transfer Agent in writing, and if the Transfer Agent agrees in writing to provide such services, such business trust shall become a Trust hereunder and be bound by all terms and conditions and provisions hereof, except as otherwise modified in writing.
In the event that a Trust establishes one or more series of Shares in addition to the Funds listed on the attached Appendix A, with respect to which such Trust desires to have the Transfer Agent render services as transfer agent under the terms hereof, it shall so notify the Transfer Agent in writing, and if the Transfer Agent agrees in writing to provide such services, such series of Shares shall become a Fund hereunder.
12. | ASSIGNMENT |
12.1 | Except as provided in Section 14 below, neither this Agreement nor any rights or obligations hereunder may be assigned by (a) the Trust without the written consent of the Transfer Agent or (b) the Transfer Agent without the written consent of the Trust. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Transfer Agent may assign this Agreement to a successor of all or a substantial portion of its business or to an Affiliate of the Transfer Agent upon ninety (90) days’ written notice to the Trust. |
12.2 | Except as explicitly stated elsewhere in this Agreement, nothing under this Agreement shall be construed to give any rights or benefits in this Agreement to anyone other than the Transfer Agent and the Trust on behalf of the Funds, and the duties and responsibilities undertaken pursuant to this Agreement shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Transfer Agent and the Trust on behalf of the Funds. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of, and be binding upon, the parties and their respective permitted successors and assigns. |
12.3 | This Agreement does not constitute an agreement for a partnership or joint venture between the Transfer Agent and the Trust. Other than as provided in Section 14, neither party shall make any commitments with third parties that are binding on the other party without the other party’s prior written consent. |
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13. | RESERVED |
14. | MISCELLANEOUS |
14.1 | Amendment. This Agreement may be amended or modified by a written agreement executed by both parties. |
14.2 | New York Law to Apply. This Agreement shall be construed and the provisions hereof interpreted under and in accordance with the laws of the State of New York without giving effect to any conflict of laws rules. |
14.3 | Force Majeure. In the event either party is unable to perform its obligations under the terms of this Agreement because of acts of God, strikes, equipment or transmission failure or damage reasonably beyond its control, or other causes reasonably beyond its control, such party shall not be liable for damages to the other for any damages resulting from such failure to perform or otherwise from such causes. |
14.4 | Data Protection. State Street will implement and maintain a comprehensive written information security program that contains appropriate security measures to safeguard the personal information of the Trust’s shareholders, employees, directors and/or officers that the Transfer Agent receives, stores, maintains, processes or otherwise accesses in connection with the provision of services hereunder. For these purposes, “personal information” shall mean (i) an individual’s name (first initial and last name or first name and last name), address or telephone number plus (a) social security number, (b) driver’s license number, (c) state identification card number, (d) debit or credit card number, (e) financial account number or (f) personal identification number or password that would permit access to a person’s account or (ii) any combination of the foregoing that would allow a person to log onto or access an individual’s account. Notwithstanding the foregoing “personal information” shall not include information that is lawfully obtained from publicly available information, or from federal, state or local government records lawfully made available to the general public. |
14.5 | Survival. All provisions regarding indemnification, warranty, liability, and limits thereon, and confidentiality and/or protections of proprietary rights and trade secrets shall survive the termination of this Agreement. |
14.6 | Severability. If any provision or provisions of this Agreement shall be held invalid, unlawful, or unenforceable, the validity, legality, and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired. |
14.7 | Priorities Clause. In the event of any conflict, discrepancy or ambiguity between the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement and any schedules or attachments hereto, the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement shall take precedence. |
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14.8 | Waiver. The failure of a party to insist upon strict adherence to any term of this Agreement on any occasion shall not be considered a waiver nor shall it deprive such party of the right thereafter to insist upon strict adherence to that term or any term of this Agreement or the failure of a party hereto to exercise or any delay in exercising any right or remedy under this Agreement shall not constitute a waiver of any such term, right or remedy or a waiver of any other rights or remedies, and no single or partial exercise of any right or remedy under this Agreement shall prevent any further exercise of the right or remedy or the exercise of any other right or remedy. Any waiver must be in writing signed by the waiving party. |
14.9 | Entire Agreement. This Agreement and any schedules, exhibits, attachments or amendments hereto constitute the entire agreement between the parties hereto and supersedes any prior agreement with respect to the subject matter hereof whether oral or written. |
14.10 | Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts taken together shall constitute one and the same Agreement. Counterparts may be executed in either original or electronically transmitted form (e.g., faxes or emailed portable document format (PDF) form), and the parties hereby adopt as original any signatures received via electronically transmitted form. |
14.11 | Reproduction of Documents. This Agreement and all schedules, exhibits, attachments and amendments hereto may be reproduced by any photographic, photostatic, microfilm, micro-card, miniature photographic or other similar process. The parties hereto all/each agree that any such reproduction shall be admissible in evidence as the original itself in any judicial or administrative proceeding, whether or not the original is in existence and whether or not such reproduction was made by a party in the regular course of business, and that any enlargement, facsimile or further reproduction of such reproduction shall likewise be admissible in evidence. |
14.12 | Notices. Any notice instruction or other instrument required to be given hereunder will be in writing and may be sent by hand, or by facsimile transmission, or overnight delivery by any recognized delivery service, to the parties at the following address or such other address as may be notified by any party from time to time: |
(a) | If to Transfer Agent, to: |
State Street Bank and Trust Company
Transfer Agency
Attention: Compliance
Onx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx
0 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Mail Stop OHD0100
North Quxxxx XX 00000
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With a copy to:
State Street Bank and Trust Company
Legal Division – Global Clients
Onx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Senior Vice President and Senior Managing Counsel
(b) | If to the Trust, to: |
BlackRock Advisors, LLC
40 Xxxx 00xx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Telephone: 000-000-0000
14.13 | Interpretive and Other Provisions. In connection with the operation of this Agreement, the Transfer Agent and the Trust on behalf of each of the Funds, may from time to time agree on such provisions interpretive of or in addition to the provisions of this Agreement as may in their joint opinion be consistent with the general tenor of this Agreement. Any such interpretive or additional provisions shall be in a writing signed by all parties, provided that no such interpretive or additional provisions shall contravene any applicable laws or regulations or any provision of the Trust’s governing documents. No interpretive or additional provisions made as provided in the preceding sentence shall be deemed to be an amendment of this Agreement. |
1.14 | Delegation. The Transfer Agent shall retain the right to employ its Affiliates to provide or assist it in the provision of any part of the services stated herein or the discharge of any other obligations or duties under this Agreement without the consent or approval of the Trust. The Transfer Agent may employ other agents, subcontractors, consultants and other third parties (each a “Delegate”) to provide the services stated herein to the Trust upon the prior written consent of the Trust. The Transfer Agent shall be responsible for the acts and omissions of any such Delegate or Affiliate so employed as if the Transfer Agent had committed such acts and omissions itself. The Transfer Agent shall be responsible for the compensation of its Delegates and Affiliates. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the term Delegate include consultants, authorized data sources, suppliers of Transfer Agent’s third party technology, providers of market infrastructure, and other non-affiliated entities that provide similar assistance to the Transfer Agent in the performance of its duties under this Agreement, and the Transfer Agent shall have no liability for their acts or omissions except as otherwise expressly provided elsewhere in this Agreement. |
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1.15 | Limitation on Liability of Trustees. Notice is hereby given that this Agreement is not executed on behalf of any directors or trustees of any Trust as individuals, and the obligations of this Agreement are not binding on any of the directors, trustees, officers, shareholders or partners of any Trust individually, but are binding only upon the property of each Trust or Fund. In relation to each Trust which is a business trust, this Agreement is executed and made by the Trustees of the Trust not individually, but as trustees under the Declarations of Trust of the Trust and the obligations of this Agreement are not binding upon any of such Trustees or upon any of the shareholders of the Fund individually, but bind only the trust estate of the Trust. The Transfer Agent agrees that no shareholder, director, trustee, officer or partner of any Trust may be held personally liable or responsible for any obligations of any Trust arising out of this Agreement. |
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed in their names and on their behalf by and through their duly authorized officers, as of the day and year first above written.
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY | ||||
By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
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BLACKROCK PRIVATE INVESTMENTS FUND,
ON BEHALF OF EACH FUND LISTED ON LISTED ON APPENDIX A HERETO
By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
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Appendix A
BLK Ticker | Custody Account # |
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