Common use of Absence of Manipulation Clause in Contracts

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any of its affiliates has taken or will take, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge None of the Company, the Controlled Entities or any of its their respective directors, officers, affiliates or controlling persons has taken or will taketaken, directly or indirectly, any action that is which was designed to cause or result in, or that has constituted or that would which could reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesShares.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any affiliate of the CompanyCompany has taken, nor will the Company or any of its affiliates has taken or will affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesShares.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company norCompany, nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor any of its or their respective directors, officers or, to the knowledge of the Company, any of its affiliates controlling persons has taken or will taketaken, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to stabilize or that manipulate, or which has constituted or that would might reasonably be expected to cause or result in in, the stabilization or manipulation of of, the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any affiliate of the CompanyCompany has taken, nor will the Company or any of its affiliates has taken or will affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to designed, or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected expected, to cause or result in in, or which has constitutes, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company norCompany, nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor any of its or their respective directors, officers or, to the knowledge of the Company, any of its affiliates controlling persons has taken or will taketaken, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to stabilize or that manipulate, or which has constituted or that would might reasonably be expected to cause or result in in, the stabilization or manipulation of of, the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesShares.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any affiliate of the CompanyCompany has taken, nor will the Company or any of its affiliates has taken or will affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to designed, or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected expected, to cause or result in in, or which has constituted, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any affiliate of its affiliates the Company has taken taken, nor will the Company take or will cause any affiliate to take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to designed, or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected expected, to cause or result in in, or which constitutes, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any Affiliate of the CompanyCompany has taken, nor will the Company or any of its affiliates has taken or will Affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any affiliate of its affiliates the Company has taken taken, nor will the Company or will any affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to designed, or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected expected, to cause or result in in, or which has constitutes, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, Manager nor any of its affiliates has taken taken, nor will the Manager or will any affiliate of the foregoing take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor any controlled affiliate of the Company nor, to the knowledge Company’s knowledge, any other affiliate of the Company, any of its affiliates has taken or will take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to designed, or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected expected, to cause or result in in, or which has constituted, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, nor any of its affiliates subsidiaries has taken taken, nor will the Company or will any of its subsidiaries take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected intended to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge None of the Company, the Operating Partnership or any of its their respective subsidiaries or, to the Company’s knowledge, any affiliates of the Company, has taken or will taketaken, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any affiliate of the CompanyCompany has taken, nor will the Company or any of its affiliates has taken or will affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge Company’s knowledge, any affiliate of the CompanyCompany has taken, any of its affiliates has taken or nor will the Company take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesShares.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge None of the Company, the Operating Partnership, the Manager or their respective subsidiaries or, to the Company’s knowledge, any affiliates of its affiliates the Company, has taken or will taketaken, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the The Company norand, to the knowledge of the Company’s knowledge, any of its affiliates has taken or will takehave not taken, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, nor any of its affiliates has taken or subsidiaries will take, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted would constitute or that would might reasonably be expected to cause or result in the in, stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security securities of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, nor to the its knowledge any affiliate of the CompanyCompany has taken, nor will the Company or any of its affiliates has taken or will affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesUnderwritten Securities in violation of any law, statute, regulation or rule applicable to the Company or its affiliates.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any affiliate of the CompanyCompany has taken, nor will the Company or any of its affiliates has taken or will affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to to, which constitutes or that which has constituted constituted, or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the in, stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesSecurities in violation of any applicable law.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither None of the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, or any of its affiliates has has, either alone or with one or more other persons, taken or will take, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither None of the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, or any of its affiliates has taken taken, or will take, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesShares.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any of the Controlled Entities nor any of their respective directors, officers, affiliates or controlling persons, acting on its affiliates behalf, has taken or will taketaken, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, Manager nor any of its affiliates has taken taken, nor will the Manager or will any affiliate of the foregoing take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesShares.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company Company, the Operating Partnership nor any of their subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the CompanyCompany and the Operating Partnership, any of its their affiliates has taken or will taketaken, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to to, or that which has constituted or that would might reasonably be expected to cause or result in in, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of any Shares (except that the Offered SecuritiesCompany makes no representation in this clause (xxxix) as to any activities of the Agents or their respective affiliates.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, nor to the Company’s knowledge any affiliate of the CompanyCompany has taken, any of its affiliates has taken or nor will the Company take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would be reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesShares.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any affiliate of the CompanyCompany has taken, nor will the Company or any affiliate of its affiliates has taken or will the Company take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesNotes.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, nor any of its Subsidiaries nor any of their respective directors, officers, employees, representatives, agents, affiliates or controlling person has taken taken, nor will the Company or will any affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, nor any of its affiliates subsidiaries has taken or will take, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to to, or that has constituted or that would might reasonably be expected to to, cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to nor any affiliate under the knowledge control of the CompanyCompany has taken, any of its affiliates has taken nor will the Company or will such affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to designed, or that has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected expected, to cause or result in in, or which has constituted, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, nor any of its affiliates has taken or subsidiaries will take, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted or that would might be reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company or any of its subsidiaries whether to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesSecurities or otherwise.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Companyits knowledge, any of its officers, directors or affiliates has taken taken, and at the Closing Time, neither the Company nor, to its knowledge, any of its officers, directors or affiliates will takehave taken, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to has constituted, or that has constituted or that would might reasonably be expected to cause or result in constitute, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any affiliate of the CompanyCompany has taken, nor will the Company or any of its affiliates has taken or will affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to designed, or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected expected, to cause or result in in, or which has constitutes, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesShares.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither None of the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, or any of its affiliates has taken or taken, nor will take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any affiliate of the CompanyCompany has taken, nor will the Company or any of its affiliates has taken or will affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesNotes.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither None of the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company’s knowledge, any of its affiliates has taken or taken, nor will take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nornor any affiliate has, to nor will the knowledge of the CompanyCompany or any affiliate, any of its affiliates has taken or will take, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any controlled affiliate of the CompanyCompany has taken, nor will the Company or any of its affiliates has taken or will such affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, nor any of its subsidiaries or variable interest entities nor any of their respective directors, officers, affiliates or controlling persons, acting on its behalf, has taken or will taketaken, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any controlled affiliate of the CompanyCompany has taken, nor will the Company or any of its affiliates has taken or will controlled affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any affiliate of the CompanyCompany has taken, any of its affiliates has taken or nor will the Company take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nornor any Affiliate has taken, to nor will the knowledge of the Company, Company or any of its affiliates has taken or will Affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, nor any of its affiliates subsidiaries has taken or will take, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted would constitute or that would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge Company’s knowledge, any officer, director, employee or affiliate of the Company, any of its affiliates Company has taken or will take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Public Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any of its affiliates their respective affiliates, has taken or will take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that has constituted or that would which might have been reasonably be expected to cause or result in in, or which has constituted, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate in connection with the sale or resale offering of the Offered SecuritiesShares.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither None of the Company noror any director, to the knowledge officer or subsidiary of the CompanyCompany has taken, nor will the Company or any of its affiliates has taken or will take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company Company, nor any Subsidiary nor, to the knowledge Company’s knowledge, any of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s officers, any of its directors or affiliates has taken or will take, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed or intended to stabilize or that has constituted manipulate the price of any security of the Company, or that would which caused or resulted in, or which might in the future reasonably be expected to cause or result in the in, stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesCompany.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Companyits knowledge, any of its officers, directors or affiliates has taken taken, and at the Closing Date, neither the Company nor, to its knowledge, any of its officers, directors or affiliates will takehave taken, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to which has constituted, or that has constituted or that would might reasonably be expected to cause or result in constitute, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the The Company norand each Company Subsidiary has not, and to the knowledge of the Company’s Knowledge no one acting on its or any Company Subsidiary’s behalf has, any of its affiliates has taken or will taketaken, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected to cause or to result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of any of the Offered SecuritiesPurchased Shares.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge Company’s knowledge, any officer, director, employee or affiliate of the Company has taken, nor will the Company or, to the Company’s knowledge, any officer, director, employee or affiliate of its affiliates has taken or will the Company take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, nor any of its subsidiaries nor any of their respective directors, officers, affiliates or controlling persons has taken or will taketaken, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted or that would might be reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company or any of its subsidiaries whether to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesSecurities or otherwise.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company norCompany, nor any subsidiary, nor to the knowledge of the Company any Affiliate of the Company has taken, nor will the Company, nor any subsidiary, nor to the knowledge of its affiliates has taken or will the Company any Affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to designed, or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected expected, to cause or result in in, or which constitutes, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale in violation of the Offered Securitiesapplicable law.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any affiliate of its affiliates the Company has taken taken, nor will the Company take or will cause any affiliate to take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesShares.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither Prior to the date hereof, neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, nor any of its affiliates has taken or will take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that would reasonably be which might have been expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate in connection with the sale or resale offering of the Offered Securities.;

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, the Operating Partnership, nor any of its their affiliates has not taken or and will not take, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted or that would might reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Common Stock or any other security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any affiliate of the CompanyCompany has taken, nor will the Company or any of its affiliates has taken or will affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesShares in contravention of applicable law.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge None of the Company, the Operating Partnership or any of its their respective Subsidiaries or, to the Company’s knowledge, any affiliates of the Company, has taken or will taketaken, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesShares.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any affiliate of the CompanyCompany nor any person acting on their behalf has taken, nor will the Company or any of its affiliates has taken affiliate or will any person acting on their behalf take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesShares.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any affiliate of the Company, any of its affiliates Company has taken or will taketaken, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, nor any of its subsidiaries or other affiliates has taken or nor will take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to designed, or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected expected, to cause or result in in, or which constitutes, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesShares.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company, any of its affiliates Company has taken nor will the Company or will any subsidiary take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesShares.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any affiliate of the CompanyCompany has taken, nor will the Company or any of its affiliates has taken or will affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to designed, or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected expected, to cause or result in in, or that has constituted, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or other affiliates has taken or will take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to designed, or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected expected, to cause or result in in, or which constitutes, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any affiliate of the CompanyCompany has taken, nor does the Company or any of its affiliates has taken or will affiliate have any intention to take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to designed, or that has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected expected, to cause or result in in, or which has constituted, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Companyits knowledge, any of its affiliates (as defined in Rule 144 under the Act) has taken or will take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that would which might reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate in connection with the sale or resale offering of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any affiliate of its affiliates the Company has taken taken, nor will the Company or will any affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesShares.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor any of the Affiliated Entities nor, to the knowledge Company’s best knowledge, any of the Company’s and such Affiliated Entities’ respective directors, any of its officers, employees, representatives, agents, affiliates or controlling persons has taken or taken, nor will take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any of nor its affiliates has taken or will taketaken, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor any subsidiary or controlled affiliate of the Company nor, to the knowledge Company’s actual knowledge, any other affiliate of the Company, any of its affiliates has taken or will taketaken, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to designed, or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected expected, to cause or result in in, or which has constituted, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesShares.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any affiliate of the CompanyCompany has taken, nor will the Company or any of its affiliates has taken or will affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the unlawful stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any subsidiary or other affiliate of the CompanyCompany has taken, nor will the Company or any of its affiliates has taken such subsidiary or will other affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to designed, or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected expected, to cause or result in in, or which constitutes, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesShares.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary or controlled affiliate of the Company nor, to the knowledge Company’s knowledge, any other affiliate of the Company, any of its affiliates has taken or will take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected to cause or result in in, or which has constituted, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesShares.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any affiliate of its affiliates the Company has taken taken, nor will the Company take or will cause any affiliate to take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to designed, or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected expected, to cause or result in in, or which has constitutes, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any affiliate of the CompanyCompany has taken, nor will the Company or any of its affiliates has taken or will affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesNotes.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any subsidiary of the CompanyCompany has taken, nor will the Company or any of its affiliates has taken or will subsidiary take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge Company’s knowledge, any affiliate of the Company has taken, nor will the Company or, to the Company’s knowledge, any of its affiliates has taken or will affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to designed, or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected expected, to cause or result in in, or which constitutes, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, nor any of its affiliates has taken or will take, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to cause or that result in, or which has constituted or that would which might reasonably be expected to cause or result in constitute, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesUnits.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, nor any of its officers, directors or affiliates has taken or taken, nor will take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge None of the Company, the Operating Partnership or any of its their respective Subsidiaries or, to the Company’s knowledge, any affiliates of the Company, has taken or will taketaken, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesPlacement Shares.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, nor any of its subsidiaries or affiliates has taken or will takehave taken, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.Shares;

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any affiliate of the CompanyCompany has taken, nor will the Company or any affiliate of its affiliates has taken or will the Company take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the unlawful stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesNew Notes.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any affiliate of its affiliates the Company has taken taken, nor will the Company take or will cause any affiliate to take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to designed, or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected expected, to cause or result in in, or which constitutes, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesShares.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any affiliate of the CompanyCompany has taken, nor will the Company or any of its affiliates has taken or will affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to stabilize or that manipulate the price of any security or which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any affiliate of its affiliates the Company has taken taken, nor will the Company or will any affiliate controlled by the Company take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any affiliate of the CompanyCompany has taken, nor will the Company or any of its affiliates has taken or will affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesShares. The foregoing shall not include any actions taken by the Agent.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nornor any affiliate controlled by the Company has taken, to nor will the knowledge Company or any affiliate of the Company, any of its affiliates has taken or will Company take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to designed, or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected expected, to cause or result in in, or which has constitutes, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any affiliate of its affiliates the Company has taken or taken, nor will the Company take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any affiliate of the CompanyCompany has taken, nor will the Company or any affiliate of its affiliates has taken or will the Company take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the unlawful stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any affiliate of its affiliates the Company has taken taken, nor will the Company or will any affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to designed, or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected expected, to cause or result in in, or which has constituted, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, nor any of its affiliates affiliate has taken or nor will take, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted would constitute or that would might reasonably be expected to cause or result in the in, stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security securities of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities, provided that no representation is made in this subsection with respect to any action of the Underwriters.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any controlled affiliate of the CompanyCompany has taken, nor will the Company or any of its affiliates has taken or will controlled affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesNotes.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge None of the Company, any of its affiliates Subsidiaries, or, to the Company’s Knowledge, any affiliate of the Company, has taken or will take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to designed, or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected expected, to cause or result in in, or which has constituted, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither Prior to the date hereof, neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, nor any of its affiliates has taken or will take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that would reasonably be which might have been expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate in connection with the sale or resale offering of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any affiliate of the CompanyCompany has taken, nor will the Company or any affiliate of its affiliates has taken or will the Company take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesShares.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge nor any affiliate (as defined under Canadian Securities Laws) of the CompanyCompany has taken, nor will the Company or any of its affiliates has taken or will affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered SecuritiesSecurities or the Common Shares.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any affiliate of its affiliates the Company has taken or nor will take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, nor any of its affiliates affiliate has taken or nor will take, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted would constitute or that would might reasonably be expected to cause or result in the in, stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security securities of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities, provided that no representation is made in this subsection with respect to any action of the Underwriter.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the The Company, any of its controlled affiliates has taken or will take(as defined in the Securities Act) and to its knowledge its non-controlled affiliates have not taken, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted or that would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate in connection with the sale or resale offering of the Offered Securities.

Absence of Manipulation. Neither None of the Company nornor any affiliate thereof has taken, to the knowledge of the Company, nor will any of its affiliates has taken or will them take, directly or indirectly, any action that which is designed to or that which has constituted or that which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.