Common use of Municipal Bonds Clause in Contracts

Municipal Bonds. We have classified longer term municipal securities as "municipal bonds." The principal classifications of long-term municipal bonds are "general obligation" and "revenue" (including "industrial development") bonds. They may have fixed, variable or floating rates of interest, as described below. Some bonds may be "callable," allowing the issuer to redeem them before their maturity date. To protect bondholders, callable bonds may be issued with provisions that prevent them from being called for a period of time. Typically, that is 5 to 10 years from the issuance date. When interest rates decline, if the call protection on a bond has expired, it is more likely that the issuer may call the bond. If that occurs, the Fund might have to reinvest the proceeds of the called bond in bonds that pay a lower rate of return.

Municipal Bonds. We have classified longer term municipal securities having a maturity (when the security is issued) of more than one (1) year as "municipal bonds." The principal classifications of long-term municipal bonds are "general obligation" and "revenue" (including "industrial developmentprivate activity") bonds. They may have fixed, variable or floating rates of interest, as described below. Some bonds may be "callable," allowing the issuer to redeem them before their maturity date. To protect bondholders, callable bonds may be issued with provisions that prevent them from being called for a period of time. Typically, that is 5 five (5) to 10 ten (10) years from the issuance date. When interest rates decline, if the call protection on a bond has expired, it is more likely that the issuer may call the bond. If that occurs, the Fund might have to reinvest the proceeds of the called bond in bonds that pay a lower rate of return.