EXHIBIT 10.5
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
THIS EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT ("Agreement") is made and entered into this
3rd day of December 1997, by and between WOODFIELD ENTERPRISES, INC. d/b/a
SIMPLY CIGARS ("Company") and Xxxx X. Xxxxx, C.P.A. residing at 000 Xxxxx Xxxx
Xxxx, Xxx. 000, Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx 33021("Employee"). Reference herein to the
Company shall include any successors, if applicable.
WHEREAS, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this
Agreement, the Company desires to employ the Employee and the Employee is
willing to accept employment by the Company.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements
set forth hereinafter and other good and valuable considerations, the receipt
and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the Company and the Employee
agree as follows:
1. TERM. The term of this Agreement shall commence on January 1, 1998 (the
"Effective Date"), and shall continue until December 31, 2000 (hereafter the
"Term) and shall be automatically extended from year to year thereafter unless
(i) terminated by the Company by delivery of not less than thirty (30) days
written notice to Employee prior to the end of the initial Term or any extension
thereof, in which case the employment of Employee shall terminate on the date
specified for termination in such notice, or (ii) terminated by Employee by
delivery of not less than thirty (30) days written notice to the Company, in
which case the employment of Employee shall terminate on the date which is
thirty (30) days following the date notice is received by the Company.
2. POSITION; DUTIES; LOYALTY.
(a) POSITION. Employee will be employed as Vice President & Chief
Financial Officer by the Company and shall render service to the Company as an
employee upon all terms, provisions and conditions hereinafter set forth.
(b) DUTIES. Employee shall be employed by the Company on a full-time
exclusive basis. Employee shall perform the duties and have the authority and
responsibilities customarily accompanying responsibility for the Company's Vice
President & Chief Financial Officer.
(c) LOYALTY. Employee shall devote the full time required for his
position and shall give his best efforts to the business of the Company and to
the performance of the duties and obligations described in this Agreement.
Employee shall not, directly or indirectly, alone, or as a partner, officer,
director or shareholder of any other institution, be engaged in any other
commercial activities whatsoever, or continue or assume any other corporate
affiliations without the prior written consent of the Company, which consent
shall not be unreasonably withheld, except for (I) passive investments..
3. COMPENSATION AND EXPENSES.
(a) SALARY. In consideration for the services rendered by the Employee
under this Agreement, the Company shall pay the Employee an annual base salary
of $70,000 (the "Base Salary") in accordance with the Company's customary
payroll practices. The annual base salary during months 13-24 of this agreement
shall be $75,000, and the base salary thereafter shall be $80,000. Employee
performance reviews (with or without a wage increase) will be conducted
annually.
(b) ADDITIONAL COMPENSATION. As a further incentive and inducement to
the Employee to accept employment by the Company and to devote his best efforts
to the business and affairs of the
Company, the Employee shall be entitled to such bonuses that may be awarded from
time to time by the Compensation Committee or the Board of Directors of the
Company, and to participate in any stock option or bonus plans which the Company
may now have or in the future develop.
(c) OPTIONS. Employee will receive a stock option agreement for a five
(5) year term to purchase up to 15,000 shares of the Company's common stock at
its fair market value defined as the last price at which common stock was sold
pursuant to a Private Placement Memorandum (one dollar [$1.00]). The options
will vest over a three (3) year period as follows: Five thousand (5,000) on the
first anniversary of Employee's employment, five thousand (5,000) on the second
anniversary of Employee's employment, and five thousand (5,000) on the day
before the third anniversary of Employee's employment.
(d) EXPENSES. Company shall promptly pay or reimburse the Employee for
all reasonable business expenses actually incurred or paid by the Employee in
the performance of his services hereunder in accordance with the policies and
procedures of the Company for the reimbursement of business expenses for its
senior level executives, provided that the Employee properly accounts therefor
in accordance with the Company's policy.
(e) TAX WITHHOLDING. The Company shall have the right to deduct or
withhold from the compensation due Employee hereunder any and all sums required
for Federal income and social security taxes and all state or local taxes now
applicable or that may be enacted and become applicable in the future.
4. BENEFITS.
(a) VACATION. Employee shall be entitled to two (2) weeks of vacation
with pay in the first year of employment, and thereafter. Vacation not taken
during a calendar year does not accrue unless approved in writing by the
Company. Employee shall not be entitled to receive any additional compensation
from the Company on account of his failure to take a vacation.
(b) PARTICIPATION IN BENEFIT PLANS. Employee shall be entitled to
participate in whatever benefit plans, including health insurance, that are
extended to all executives of the Company, on the same terms that such benefits
are so extended. Employee shall be entitled to family health insurance coverage
beginning ninety (90) days from the commencement of employment from the
Company's insurance carrier. If Employee elects any other option offered by the
Company, any additional premium will be payable by Employee. The Company agrees
to reimburse Employee for actual expenses of COBRA coverage from Employee's
prior employer for the first ninety (90) days of employment, but not to exceed
the cost of the Company's HMO coverage. The Company shall not be obligated to
maintain any special or additional plans for Employee's benefit. Employee shall
also be entitled to participate in benefit plans extended to other senior
executives of the Company.
5. TERMINATION.
(a) TERMINATION WITHOUT CAUSE; DEATH; DISABILITY. In the event of
Employee's Disability (as defined herein), this Agreement may be terminated at
the election of the Company. Upon termination for death or Disability, Employee
or his/her beneficiary or estate or legal representative shall be entitled to
receive the amounts payable under Section 5(c). For purposes of this Agreement,
"Disability" is defined to mean the inability of Employee due to illness or
physical or mental infirmity (as determined by a physician selected by Employee
and
2
acceptable to the Company) to perform his duties hereunder on a full-time basis
for six consecutive months with reasonable accommodation by the Company.
Employee shall, upon request of the Company, furnish information and assistance
to the Company, and, in addition, upon reasonable request of the Company's Board
of Directors or its designees, shall make himself available to undertake
reasonable assignments consistent with the dignity, importance and scope of his
position and his physical and mental health.
(b) TERMINATION FOR CAUSE. The Company may terminate Employee's
employment hereunder for "cause", effective immediately upon giving written
notice thereof. For purposes of this Agreement, the term "cause" shall be
limited to (i) conviction of a felony or of any crime involving fraud or
misrepresentation; (ii) the continued failure by Employee to substantially
perform his duties to the Company after receipt of written notice from the
Company specifying any action or inaction by Employee which is deemed by the
Company to constitute a failure to perform his duties hereunder with
suggestions, where feasible, as to how Employee may remedy such failure, and
Employee has failed to correct the unsatisfactory performance within thirty (30)
days of such notice; (iii) Employee's negligence or willful misconduct which is
materially injurious to the Company, monetarily or otherwise; (iv) proven
dishonesty affecting the Company; (v) excessive use of alcohol or illegal drugs
interfering with the performance of Employee's duties and the continuance
thereof after written warning; or (vi) any material breach by Employee of the
Company's policies or of the covenants contained in Section 6 of this Agreement
regarding confidentiality. For purposes of the paragraph, no act or failure to
act on Employee's part shall be considered "willful" unless done, or omitted to
be done, by Employee not in good faith and without reasonable belief that his
action or omission was in the best interest of the Company. If at any time the
Company shall determine that Employee has engaged in one or more activities
constituting "cause" for termination hereunder, Employee's employment shall be
terminated for cause. Company shall pay Employee his full Base Salary through
the date of termination at the then current rate (including any applicable bonus
and accrued vacation pay), and all stock options, if any, which have become
vested and exercisable on or before the date of termination, with such options
remaining exercisable for such period of time specified as in Employee's Stock
Option Agreement(s). Company shall then have no further obligations to Employee.
Employee may give a written request to the Company within thirty (30) days after
such termination requesting an opportunity to be heard by the Board of Directors
of the Company. If Employee timely so requests such an opportunity to be heard,
such opportunity shall be made available to Employee within thirty (30) days
after such written request. If the Board, with the advice of counsel, determines
that there was cause for termination, its determination shall be deemed to be
conclusive and final. In the event Employee is terminated for cause, Section
6.a) and 6.b) will be of no force or effect. If it determines in its reasonable
judgment that there was not sufficient basis to terminate Employee for cause,
Employee shall be reinstated with all back pay and benefits restored.
(c) PAYMENT UPON TERMINATION WITHOUT CAUSE. In the event of termination
without cause, Employee shall be given thirty (30) days prior written notice.
Employee shall execute a full and complete release of any and all claims against
the Company in a form satisfactory to the Company, in which event Employee (or
his estate) shall be entitled to severance pay of (i) an amount equal to
Employee's Base Salary on the date of termination for two (2) months commencing
on the date of termination payable in accordance with the Company's customary
payroll practices, plus (ii) a pro rata portion of any bonus compensation which
would have been paid to Employee under any bonus plan which is adopted by the
Company's Compensation Committee or Board of Directors in such year if the
Company and Employee had met the targeted goals to the date of termination, plus
(iii) the continuation of all benefit (including, without limitation, all
insurance plans) for 6 months after termination, plus (iv) any remaining
unvested options shall vest. A termination pursuant to Section 1 above shall not
be deemed to be a termination without cause under this Section or a termination
for Good Reason under Section 5(e) or subject to this Section 5(c).
3
(d) RETURN OF COMPANY PROPERTY. Upon notice of termination by the
Company or resignation by Employee, Employee shall immediately return to the
Company all property of the Company in Employee's possession, including
Confidential Information (as defined below). Employee acknowledges that the
Company may withhold any compensation and benefits owed to Employee hereunder
until all such property is returned.
(e) EMPLOYEE TERMINATION FOR GOOD REASON. Employee may terminate this
Agreement for Good Reason by giving Company thirty (30) days prior written
notice. Good Reason means: (i) the assignment of any duties inconsistent in any
respect with Employee's position (including status, offices, titles and
reporting requirements), authority, duties or responsibilities hereunder, or any
other action by the Company which results in a diminution in such position,
authority, duties or responsibilities, excluding for this purpose as isolated,
insubstantial and inadvertent action not taken in bad faith and which is
remedied by the Company promptly after receipt of written notice from Employee;
(ii) any reduction of Employee's Base Salary. In such event, Employee's
termination shall be treated as a termination without cause, and he shall be
entitled to the payments enumerated in Section 5(c) above.
(f) MITIGATION. If Employee becomes entitled to compensation pursuant
to Section 5(c) or 5(e) above, Employee shall use reasonable efforts to seek
other employment; provided, however, that he shall not be required to accept a
position of less importance or dignity or of a substantially different character
than the position held as of the date of termination or a position that could
require Employee to engage in activity in violation of the non-competition
provisions of Section 6 hereof. The amount of any cash compensation paid or
payable from any such employment shall be reported to the Company on a monthly
basis and such amount shall be credited against amounts otherwise payable by the
Company to Employee under Sections 5(c) or 5(e) above. Other than as provided in
this Section 5(f), Employee shall have no duty to mitigate the amount of any
payment provided for in this Agreement.
6. COVENANTS OF EMPLOYEE.
(a) Employee agrees that during the Term and for two (2) years
following a termination of employment for any reason, he will not, directly or
indirectly, engage, assist or participate in, whether as a director, officer,
executive, agent, manager, consultant to vendors/sellers (but may consult to end
users/purchasers), partner, owner or independent contractor or other
participant, in any line of business which is the same as the Company or any of
its subsidiaries are engaged in as of the termination of this Agreement without
the written consent of the Company. Employee and Company agree that this clause
is to protect the interests of the Company while at the same time allowing the
Employee to pursue gainful employment with any other company Employee so
chooses, so long as such Employee does not, within the relevant time period
herein, engage in any line of business that directly competes with any line of
business engaged in by the Company or any of its subsidiaries as of the date
Employee terminates his employment with Company. Nothing contained herein shall
prevent Employee from acquiring less than 1% of any class of securities of any
company that competes with the Company that has any of its securities listed on
a national securities exchange or traded in the over-the-counter market,
provided Employee remains a passive investor.
(b) Employee agrees that during the Term and for two (2) years after
the termination of employment for any reason, he will not, directly or
indirectly, without the prior written consent of the Company, induce or solicit
any person employed or hereafter employed by the Company or any of its
subsidiaries to leave the employ of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or
solicit, recruit,hire or attempt to solicit, recruit or hire any person employed
by the Company. Further, Employee agrees that for a period of three years after
the termination of this Agreement, he will not, directly or indirectly, without
the prior written consent of the Company, solicit, divert away, take away, or
attempt to take away any customer of the Company who was a customer which
4
Employee had, alone or in conjunction with others, served, solicited or had
material contacts with during his employment with the Company.
(c) Employee agrees and acknowledges the he will disclose promptly to
the Company every discovery, improvement and invention made, conceived or
developed by Employee during the entire period of employment (whether or not
during working hours) which discoveries, improvements, or inventions are capable
of use in any way in connection with the business of Company. To the fullest
extent permitted by law, all such discoveries, inventions and improvements will
be deemed works made for hire. Employee grants and agrees to convey to Company
or its nominee the entire right, title and interest, domestic and foreign, which
he may have in such discoveries, improvements or inventions, or a lesser
interest therein, at the option of Company. Employee further agrees to promptly,
upon request, sign all applications for patents, copyrights, assignments and
other appropriate documents, and to perform all acts and to do all things
necessary and appropriate to carry out the intent of this section, whether on
not I am still an employee of the Company at the time of such requests.
(d) Employee agrees and acknowledges that the Confidential Information
of the Company and its subsidiaries (as hereinafter defined) is valuable,
special and unique to its business, that such business depends on such
Confidential Information, and that the Company wishes to protect such
Confidential Information by keeping it confidential for the use and benefit of
the Company. Based on the foregoing, Employee agrees to undertake the following
obligations with respect to such Confidential Information.
(i) Employee agrees to keep any and all Confidential
Information in trust for the use and benefit of the Company;
(ii) Employee agrees that, except as required by Employee's
duties or authorized in writing by the Company and its subsidiaries, he will not
at any time during and for a period of 10 years after the termination of his
employment with the Company and its subsidiaries, disclose, directly or
indirectly, any Confidential Information of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries. except as maybe required by applicable law or court order, in
which case Employee shall promptly notify Company so as to allow it to seek a
protective order if it so elects;
(iii) Employee agrees to take all reasonable steps necessary,
or reasonably requested by the Company or its subsidiaries, to ensure that all
Confidential Information of the Company is kept confidential for the use and
benefit of the Company and its subsidiaries; and
(iv) Employee agrees that, upon termination of his employment
by the Company or any of its subsidiaries or at any other time the Company may
in writing so request, he will promptly deliver to the Company all materials
constituting Confidential Information (including all copies thereof) that are in
the possession of or under the control of Employee. Employee further agrees
that, if requested by the Company to return any Confidential Information
pursuant to this Subsection (iv), he will not make or retain any copy or extract
from such materials.
For the purposes of this Section 6(c), Confidential
Information means any and all information developed by or for the Company or any
of its subsidiaries of which Employee gained knowledge by reason of his
employment by the Company or any of its subsidiaries prior to the date hereof or
during his employment that is not generally known in any industry in which the
Company or its subsidiaries is or may become engaged, but does not apply to
information which is generally known to the public or the trade, unless such
knowledge results from an unauthorized disclosure by Employee. Confidential
Information includes, but is not limited to, any and all information developed
by or for the Company concerning plans, marketing and sales methods, materials,
processes, business forms, procedures, devices used by the Company, its
subsidiaries, suppliers and customers with which the Company had dealt with
prior to Employee's termination of employment with the Company and its
subsidiaries, plans for development of new products, services and
5
expansion into new areas or markets, internal operations, and any trade secrets,
proprietary information of any type owned by the Company and its subsidiaries,
together with all written, graphic and other materials relating to all or any
part of the same. The Company will receive all materials, including, software
programs, source code, object code, specifications, documents, abstracts, and
summaries developed in connection with Employee's employment. Employee
acknowledges that the programs and documentation developed in connection with
Employee's employment with the Company shall be the exclusive property of the
Company, and that the Company shall retain all right, title and interest in such
materials, including without limitation patent and copyright interests. Nothing
herein shall be construed as a license from the Company to make, use, sell or
copy any inventions, ideas, trade secrets, trademarks, copyrightable works, or
other intellectual property of the Company during the term of this Agreement or
subsequent to its termination.
(f) Employee confirms that he is not bound by the terms of any
agreement with any previous employer or other party which restricts in any way
his use or disclosure of information or his engagement in any business, except
as Employee may disclose in a separate schedule attached to this Agreement prior
to Company's and Employee's execution of this Agreement. Further, Employee
represents that he has delivered to the Company prior to executing this
Agreement true and complete copies of any agreements disclosed on such attached
schedule. Employee represents to the Company that his execution of this
Agreement, employment with the Company and the performance of his proposed
duties for the Company will not violate any obligations Employee may have to any
such previous employer or other party. In any work for the Company, Employee
will not disclose or make use of any information in violation of any agreements
with or rights of any such previous employer or other party, and will not bring
to the premises of the Company any copies or other tangible embodiments of
non-public information belonging to or obtained from any such previous
employment or other party.
(g) INJUNCTIVE RELIEF.
(i) Employee acknowledges and agrees that the covenants and
obligations contained in this Section 6 relate to special, unique and
extraordinary matters and that a violation of any of the terms of this Section
will cause the Company irreparable injury for which adequate remedies at law are
not available. Therefore, Employee agrees that the Company shall be entitled
(without having to post a bond or other surety) to an injunction, restraining
order, or other equitable relief from any court of competent jurisdiction,
restraining the Employee from committing any violation of the covenants and
obligations set forth in this Section 6.
(ii) The Company's rights and remedies under this Section are
cumulative and are in addition to any other rights and remedies the Company may
have pursuant to the specific provisions of this Agreement and at law or in
equity.
7. MISCELLANEOUS.
(a) ATTORNEY'S FEES. In the event a proceeding is brought to enforce or
interpret any part of this Agreement or the rights or obligations of any party
to this Agreement, the non- prevailing party shall pay the prevailing party's
fees and expenses, including reasonable attorney fees, unless the court or panel
of arbitrators determine otherwise.
(b) SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. This Agreement and the benefits hereunder
are personal to the Company and are not assignable or transferable by the
Employee without the written consent of the Company. Subject to the foregoing,
this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Company and
the Employee and the Employee's heirs and legal representatives, and the
Company's successors and assigns.
6
(c) GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with
and governed by the law of the State of Florida, without regard to the
application of principles of conflict of laws.
(d) NOTICES. All notices and other communications required or permitted
to be given under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have
been given if delivered personally or sent by certified mail, return receipt
requested, postage prepaid, to the parties to this Agreement addressed to the
Company at its then principal office, as notified to Employee, or to the
Employee at his address specified on page 1 of this Agreement, or to either
party hereto at such other address or addresses as he or it may from time to
time specify for such purposes in a notice similarly given. All notices and
communications shall be deemed to have been received on the date of delivery.
(e) MODIFICATION; WAIVER. No provisions of this Agreement may be
modified, waived or discharged unless such modification, waiver or discharge is
approved by a duly authorized officer of the Company and is agreed to in a
writing signed by the Employee and such officer. No waiver by either party
hereto at any time of any breach by the other party hereto of, or compliance
with, any condition or provision of this Agreement to be performed by such other
party shall be deemed a waiver of similar or dissimilar provisions or conditions
at the same or at any prior or subsequent time.
(f) COMPLETE UNDERSTANDING. No agreements or representations, oral or
otherwise, express or implied, with respect to the subject matter hereof have
been made by either party which are not set forth expressly in this Agreement.
(g) HEADINGS. The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of
reference only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of
this Agreement.
(h) VALIDITY. The invalidity or unenforceability of any one or more
provisions of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of
any other provision of this Agreement, which shall remain in full force and
effect.
(i) SEVERABILITY. The invalidity of any one or more of the words,
phrases, sentences, clauses or sections contained in this Agreement shall not
affect the enforceability of the remaining portions of this Agreement or any
part thereof, all of which are inserted conditionally on their being valid in
law, and if any one or more of the words, phrases, sentences, clauses or
sections contained in this Agreement shall be declared invalid, this Agreement
shall be construed as if such invalid word or words, phrase or phrases, sentence
or sentences, clause or clauses, or section or sections had not been inserted.
(j) COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in one or more
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original but all of which
together will constitute one and the same instrument.
(k) ARBITRATION. Except for disputes relating to Section 7 of this
Agreement, any and all disputes or controversies that shall arise under or in
connection with this Agreement or in any other way related to Employee's
employment by the Company, including termination of employment, shall be
submitted to a panel of three arbitrators under the National Rules for the
Resolution of Employment Disputes of the American Arbitration Association then
in effect. The parties hereby acknowledge that the Federal Arbitration Act takes
precedence over any state arbitration statutes, rules and regulations. Each of
the arbitrators shall be qualified and experienced in employment related matters
with at least one arbitrator being a licensed attorney. The arbitrators must
base their determination solely on the terms and conditions of this Agreement
and the law in the State of Florida. The arbitrators shall have the authority to
award any remedies that a court may order or
7
grant, except that they will have no authority to award punitive damages or any
other damages not measured by the prevailing party's actual damages, and may
not, in any event, make any ruling, finding or award that does not conform to
the terms and conditions of this Agreement. Arbitration shall be held either in
Broward County or Dade County, Florida, and the parties hereby agree to accept
service of process at the address above written and in the personal jurisdiction
and venue as set out herein. Both parties expressly covenant and agree to be
bound by the decision of the arbitrators as the final determination of the
matter in dispute. Judgment upon the award rendered by the arbitrators may be
entered into any court having jurisdiction thereof. The non-prevailing party
shall pay the prevailing party's fees and costs, including reasonable attorney
fees.
(l) INDEMNIFICATION. In accordance with the Company's Articles and
Bylaws, the Company agrees to defend, indemnify and hold harmless the Employee
("Indemnified Party") for acts in his capacity as Employee to the fullest extent
permitted by Florida corporate law at the present time (or as such right of
indemnity may be increased in the future) including in particular and without
limitation with respect to the execution and delivery of this Agreement or
Employee's accepting employment with the Company. The Company agrees to
reimburse the Indemnified Party in advance for any costs of defending any action
or investigation (including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses) regarding
Employee's performance of his duties under this Agreement, subject to an
undertaking from the Indemnified Party to repay the Company if the Indemnified
Party is determined not to be entitled to such indemnity by a court of competent
jurisdiction; provided that, the Company shall first have the opportunity to
defend Employee so long as counsel hired by the Company does not have a conflict
with representation of both the Company and the Employee and Employee approves
of such counsel. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not be
required to advance expenses for the defense of Employee for any causes of
action that relate to activities of Employee that the Company in good faith
determines are outside of the scope of the duties required of Employee under
this Agreement and not related to the execution and delivery of this Agreement
or Employee's accepting employment with the Company, including without
limitation, for causes of action such as sexual harassment, torts, etc.
(m) Sections 5(a) and 5(c); 6 and 7 shall survive the termination of
this Agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the
date and year first above written.
COMPANY:
WOODFIELD ENTERPRISES, INC. EMPLOYEE:
a Florida corporation
By: ______________________________________________________________________
Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
Chief Executive Officer