EXHIBIT 4.3
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INDENTURE
DATED AS OF FEBRUARY 20, 1997
BETWEEN
TCI SATELLITE ENTERTAINMENT, INC., AS ISSUER,
AND
THE BANK OF NEW YORK, AS TRUSTEE
__________________
$200,000,000
10 7/8% SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES DUE 2007, SERIES A
10 7/8% SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES DUE 2007, SERIES B
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CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE
TRUST INDENTURE INDENTURE
ACT SECTION SECTION
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(S) 310(a)(1)............................................. 7.10
(a)(2)............................................. 7.10
(a)(3)............................................. N.A.
(a)(4)............................................. N.A.
(a)(5)............................................. 7.08, 7.10.
(b)................................................ 7.08; 7.10; 13.02
(c)................................................ N.A.
(S) 311(a)................................................ 7.11
(b)................................................ 7.11
(c)................................................ N.A.
(S) 312(a)................................................ 2.05
(b)................................................ 13.03
(c)................................................ 13.03
(S) 313(a)................................................ 7.06
(b)(1)............................................. 7.06
(b)(2)............................................. 7.06
(c)................................................ 7.06; 13.02
(d)................................................ 7.06
(S) 314(a)................................................ 4.11; 4.12; 13.02
(b)................................................ 14.02
(c)(1)............................................. 13.04
(c)(2)............................................. 13.04
(c)(3)............................................. N.A.
(d)................................................ 14.03;14.04
(e)................................................ 13.05
(f)................................................ N.A.
(S) 315(a)................................................ 7.01(b)
(b)................................................ 7.05; 13.02
(c)................................................ 7.01(a)
(d)................................................ 7.01(c)
(e)................................................ 6.11
(S) 316(a)(last sentence)................................. 2.09
(a)(1)(A).......................................... 6.05
(a)(1)(B).......................................... 6.04
(a)(2)............................................. N.A.
(b)................................................ 6.07
(c)................................................ 10.04
(S) 317(a)(1)............................................. 6.08
(a)(2)............................................. 6.09
(b)................................................ 2.04
(S) 318(a)................................................ 13.01
________________
N.A. MEANS NOT APPLICABLE.
NOTE: THIS CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE SHALL NOT, FOR ANY PURPOSE, BE DEEMED TO BE A
PART OF THE INDENTURE.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE ONE
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
SECTION 1.01. Definitions.............................................................. 1
SECTION 1.02. Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act........................ 25
SECTION 1.03. Rules of Construction.................................................... 25
ARTICLE TWO
THE SECURITIES
SECTION 2.01. Form and Dating.......................................................... 26
SECTION 2.02. Execution and Authentication............................................. 26
SECTION 2.03. Registrar and Paying Agent............................................... 27
SECTION 2.04. Paying Agent To Hold Assets in Trust..................................... 27
SECTION 2.05. Securityholder Lists..................................................... 28
SECTION 2.06. Transfer and Exchange.................................................... 28
SECTION 2.07. Replacement Securities................................................... 28
SECTION 2.08. Outstanding Securities................................................... 29
SECTION 2.09. Treasury Securities...................................................... 29
SECTION 2.10. Temporary Securities..................................................... 29
SECTION 2.11. Cancellation............................................................. 29
SECTION 2.12. Defaulted Interest....................................................... 30
SECTION 2.13. CUSIP Number............................................................. 30
SECTION 2.14. Deposit of Moneys........................................................ 30
SECTION 2.15. Book-Entry Provisions for Global Securities.............................. 30
SECTION 2.16. Registration of Transfers and Exchanges.................................. 31
ARTICLE THREE
REDEMPTION
SECTION 3.01. Notices to Trustee....................................................... 35
SECTION 3.02. Selection of Securities To Be Redeemed................................... 35
SECTION 3.03. Notice of Redemption..................................................... 36
SECTION 3.04. Effect of Notice of Redemption........................................... 36
SECTION 3.05. Deposit of Redemption Price.............................................. 36
SECTION 3.06. Securities Redeemed in Part.............................................. 37
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ARTICLE FOUR
COVENANTS
SECTION 4.01. Payment of Securities.................................................... 37
SECTION 4.02. Maintenance of Office or Agency.......................................... 37
SECTION 4.03. Transactions with Affiliates............................................. 37
SECTION 4.04. Limitation on Indebtedness............................................... 38
SECTION 4.05. Disposition of Proceeds of Asset Sales................................... 42
SECTION 4.06. Limitation on Restricted Payments........................................ 45
SECTION 4.07. Corporate Existence...................................................... 48
SECTION 4.08. Payment of Taxes and Other Claims........................................ 48
SECTION 4.09. Notice of Defaults....................................................... 49
SECTION 4.10. Maintenance of Properties and Insurance.................................. 49
SECTION 4.11. Compliance Certificate................................................... 49
SECTION 4.12. Provision of Financial Information....................................... 50
SECTION 4.13. Waiver of Stay, Extension or Usury Laws.................................. 50
SECTION 4.14. Change of Control........................................................ 51
SECTION 4.15. Limitation on Senior Subordinated Indebtedness........................... 51
SECTION 4.16. Limitations on Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting
Restricted Subsidiaries............................................ 52
SECTION 4.17. Designation of Unrestricted Subsidiaries; Designation of Tempo as a
Restricted Subsidiary.............................................. 52
SECTION 4.18. Limitation on Liens...................................................... 54
SECTION 4.19. Deposit of Funds with Escrow Agent; Offer to Purchase upon a GE-2
Satellite Event.................................................... 54
SECTION 4.20. Guaranty of Notes by Subsidiaries........................................ 56
SECTION 4.21. Amendments to Certain Agreements......................................... 56
SECTION 4.22. Company Satellites; Maintenance of Insurance............................. 56
SECTION 4.23. Payments for Consent..................................................... 57
ARTICLE FIVE
MERGERS; SUCCESSOR CORPORATION
SECTION 5.01. Mergers, Sale of Assets, etc............................................. 57
SECTION 5.02. Successor Corporation Substituted........................................ 59
ARTICLE SIX
DEFAULT AND REMEDIES
SECTION 6.01. Events of Default........................................................ 59
SECTION 6.02. Acceleration............................................................. 61
SECTION 6.03. Other Remedies........................................................... 62
SECTION 6.04. Waiver of Past Default................................................... 62
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SECTION 6.05. Control by Majority...................................................... 63
SECTION 6.06. Limitation on Suits...................................................... 63
SECTION 6.07. Rights of Holders To Receive Payment..................................... 63
SECTION 6.08. Collection Suit by Trustee............................................... 64
SECTION 6.09. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim......................................... 64
SECTION 6.10. Priorities............................................................... 64
SECTION 6.11. Undertaking for Costs.................................................... 65
ARTICLE SEVEN
TRUSTEE
SECTION 7.01. Duties of Trustee........................................................ 65
SECTION 7.02. Rights of Trustee........................................................ 66
SECTION 7.03. Individual Rights of Trustee............................................. 67
SECTION 7.04. Trustee's Disclaimer..................................................... 67
SECTION 7.05. Notice of Defaults....................................................... 67
SECTION 7.06. Reports by Trustee to Holders............................................ 67
SECTION 7.07. Compensation and Indemnity............................................... 68
SECTION 7.08. Replacement of Trustee................................................... 69
SECTION 7.09. Successor Trustee by Merger, etc......................................... 69
SECTION 7.10. Eligibility; Disqualification............................................ 70
SECTION 7.11. Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company........................ 70
ARTICLE EIGHT
SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES
SECTION 8.01. Securities Subordinated to Senior Indebtedness........................... 70
SECTION 8.02. No Payment on Securities in Certain Circumstances........................ 70
SECTION 8.03. Payment Over of Proceeds upon Dissolution, etc........................... 71
SECTION 8.04. Subrogation.............................................................. 72
SECTION 8.05. Obligations of Company Unconditional..................................... 73
SECTION 8.06. Notice to Trustee........................................................ 73
SECTION 8.07. Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating Agent........... 74
SECTION 8.08. Trustee's Relation to Senior Indebtedness................................ 74
SECTION 8.09. Subordination Rights Not Impaired by Acts or Omissions of the Company
or Holders of Senior Indebtedness.................................. 75
SECTION 8.10. Securityholders Authorize Trustee To Effectuate Subordination of
Securities......................................................... 75
SECTION 8.11. This Article Not To Prevent Events of Default............................ 75
SECTION 8.12. Trustee's Compensation Not Prejudiced.................................... 75
SECTION 8.13. No Waiver of Subordination Provisions.................................... 75
SECTION 8.14. Subordination Provisions Not Applicable to Collateral Held in Trust for
Securityholders and Money Held in the Escrow Account; Payments
May Be Paid Prior to Dissolution................................... 76
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SECTION 8.15. Acceleration of Securities............................................... 76
ARTICLE NINE
DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE
SECTION 9.01. Termination of Company's Obligations..................................... 76
SECTION 9.02. Application of Trust Money............................................... 78
SECTION 9.03. Repayment to Company..................................................... 78
SECTION 9.04. Reinstatement............................................................ 78
ARTICLE TEN
AMENDMENTS, SUPPLEMENTS AND WAIVERS
SECTION 10.01. Without Consent of Holders.............................................. 78
SECTION 10.02. With Consent of Holders................................................. 79
SECTION 10.03. Compliance with Trust Indenture Act..................................... 81
SECTION 10.04. Revocation and Effect of Consents....................................... 81
SECTION 10.05. Notation on or Exchange of Securities................................... 81
SECTION 10.06. Trustee To Sign Amendments, etc......................................... 81
ARTICLE ELEVEN
GUARANTY
SECTION 11.01. Unconditional Guaranty.................................................. 82
SECTION 11.02. Severability............................................................ 82
SECTION 11.03. Release of a Guarantor.................................................. 82
SECTION 11.04. Limitation of Guarantor's Liability..................................... 83
SECTION 11.05. Contribution............................................................ 83
SECTION 11.06. Subordination of Subrogation and Other Rights........................... 83
SECTION 11.07. Applicability of Article Eleven......................................... 83
ARTICLE TWELVE
SUBORDINATION OF GUARANTY
SECTION 12.01. Guaranty Obligations Subordinated to Guarantor Senior Indebtedness...... 84
SECTION 12.02. No Payment on Guaranties in Certain Circumstances....................... 84
SECTION 12.03. Payment Over of Proceeds upon Dissolution, etc.......................... 85
SECTION 12.04. Subrogation............................................................. 86
SECTION 12.05. Obligations of Guarantors Unconditional................................. 86
SECTION 12.06. Notice to Trustee....................................................... 87
SECTION 12.07. Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating Agent.......... 88
SECTION 12.08. Trustee's Relation to Guarantor Senior Indebtedness..................... 88
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SECTION 12.09. Subordination Rights Not Impaired by Acts or Omissions of the
Guarantors or Holders of Guarantor Senior Indebtedness............. 88
SECTION 12.10. Securityholders Authorize Trustee To Effectuate Subordination of
Guaranty........................................................... 88
SECTION 12.11. This Article Not To Prevent Events of Default........................... 89
SECTION 12.12. Trustee's Compensation Not Prejudiced................................... 89
SECTION 12.13. No Waiver of Guaranty Subordination Provisions.......................... 89
SECTION 12.14. Payments May Be Paid Prior to Dissolution............................... 89
ARTICLE THIRTEEN
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 13.01. Trust Indenture Act Controls............................................ 89
SECTION 13.02. Notices................................................................. 90
SECTION 13.03. Communications by Holders with Other Holders............................ 91
SECTION 13.04. Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent...................... 91
SECTION 13.05. Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion........................... 91
SECTION 13.06. Rules by Trustee, Paying Agent, Registrar............................... 92
SECTION 13.07. Governing Law........................................................... 92
SECTION 13.08. No Recourse Against Others.............................................. 92
SECTION 13.09. Successors.............................................................. 92
SECTION 13.10. Counterpart Originals................................................... 92
SECTION 13.11. Severability............................................................ 92
SECTION 13.12. No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements........................... 92
SECTION 13.13. Legal Holidays.......................................................... 92
ARTICLE FOURTEEN
COLLATERAL AND SECURITY
SECTION 14.01. Escrow Agreement........................................................ 93
SECTION 14.02. Recording and Opinions.................................................. 93
SECTION 14.03. Release of Collateral................................................... 94
SECTION 14.04. Certificates of the Company............................................. 94
SECTION 14.05. Authorization of Actions to Be Taken by the Trustee Under the Escrow
Agreement.......................................................... 95
SECTION 14.06. Authorization of Receipt of Funds by the Trustee Under the Escrow
Agreement.......................................................... 95
SECTION 14.07. Termination of Security Interest........................................ 95
SIGNATURES............................................................................. S-1
EXHIBIT A Form of Series A Security................................................ A-1
EXHIBIT B Form of Series B Security................................................ B-1
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EXHIBIT C Form of Legend for Global Securities..................................... C-1
EXHIBIT D Form of Transfer Certificate............................................. D-1
EXHIBIT E Form of Transfer Certificate for Institutional Accredited Investors...... E-1
EXHIBIT F Form of Transference Certificate for Regulation S Transfers.............. F-1
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NOTE: This Table of Contents shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part
of the Indenture.
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INDENTURE dated as of February 20, 1997, between TCI SATELLITE
ENTERTAINMENT, INC., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), and THE BANK OF NEW
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YORK, a New York banking corporation, as trustee.
Each party hereto agrees as follows for the benefit of each other
party and for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities:
ARTICLE ONE
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
SECTION 1.01. Definitions.
"Accredited Investor Global Security" see Section 2.01.
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"Acquired Indebtedness" means Indebtedness of a Person (a) assumed in
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connection with an Acquisition from such Person or (b) existing at the time such
Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or is merged or consolidated with or into
the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary.
"Acquired Person" means, with respect to any specified Person, any
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other Person which merges with or into or becomes a Subsidiary of such specified
Person.
"Acquisition" means (i) any capital contribution (by means of
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transfers of cash or other property to others or payments for property or
services for the account or use of others, or otherwise) by the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary to any other Person, or any acquisition or purchase of
Equity Interests of any other Person by the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary, in either case pursuant to which such Person shall become a
Restricted Subsidiary or shall be consolidated or merged with or into the
Company or any Restricted Subsidiary or (ii) any acquisition by the Company or
any Restricted Subsidiary of the assets of any Person which constitute
substantially all of an operating unit or line of business of such Person or
which is otherwise outside of the ordinary course of business.
"Additional Interest" has the meaning provided in Section 4(a) of the
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Registration Rights Agreement.
"Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or
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indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with such specified Person. For purposes of this definition, "control"
(including, with correlative meanings, the terms "controlling," "controlled by"
and "under common control with"), as used with respect to any Person, shall mean
the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the
direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the
ownership of voting securities, by agreement or otherwise; provided, however,
that (i) beneficial ownership of 10.0% or more of the voting power of the then
outstanding voting securities of a Person shall be deemed to be control; (ii) so
long as the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company owns a partnership interest
in PRIMESTAR Partners, PRIMESTAR Partners shall be deemed an Affiliate of the
Company; (iii) so long as any of the Permitted Holders is an Affiliate of TCI
and the Company, TCI shall be deemed an Affiliate of the Company and its
Subsidiaries; and (iv) no individual, other than a director of the Company or an
officer
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of the Company with a policy making function, shall be deemed an Affiliate of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, solely by reason of such individual's
employment, position or responsibilities by or with respect to the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries.
"Affiliate Transaction" see Section 4.03.
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"Agent" means any Registrar, Paying Agent or co-Registrar.
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"Asset Sale" means any direct or indirect sale, conveyance, transfer,
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lease (that has the effect of a disposition) or other disposition (including,
without limitation, any merger, consolidation or sale-leaseback transaction) to
any Person other than the Company or a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary, in
one transaction or a series of related transactions, of (i) any Equity Interest
of any Restricted Subsidiary; (ii) any material license, franchise or other
authorization of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary; (iii) any assets of
the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary which constitute substantially all of
an operating unit or line of business of the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary; or (iv) any other property or asset of the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary outside of the ordinary course of business (including the receipt of
proceeds paid on account of the loss of or damage to any property or asset and
awards of compensation for any asset taken by condemnation, eminent domain or
similar proceedings). The term "Asset Sale" shall also include the receipt of
any damages or other amounts due under the Satellite Construction Agreement to
the Company or any Subsidiary (including, without limitation, the refund of the
full purchase price of any Company Satellite which has not been delivered
pursuant to the terms thereof) from a Person other than the Company or its
Subsidiaries. The term "Asset Sale" shall not include (a) any transaction
consummated in compliance with Section 5.01 and the creation of any Lien not
prohibited by Section 4.18; provided, however, that any transaction consummated
in compliance with Section 5.01 involving a sale, conveyance, assignment,
transfer, lease or other disposal of less than all of the properties or assets
of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries shall be deemed to be an Asset
Sale with respect to the properties or assets of the Company and Restricted
Subsidiaries that are not so sold, conveyed, assigned, transferred, leased or
otherwise disposed of in such transaction; (b) sales of property or equipment
that has become worn out, obsolete or damaged or otherwise unsuitable for use in
connection with the business of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, as the
case may be; (c) any transaction consummated in compliance with Section 4.06;
and (d) sales of accounts receivable for cash at fair market value. In
addition, solely for purposes of Section 4.05, any sale, conveyance, transfer,
lease or other disposition of any property or asset, whether in one transaction
or a series of related transactions, involving assets with a Fair Market Value
not in excess of $10.0 million in any fiscal year shall be deemed not to be an
Asset Sale.
"Bankruptcy Law" see Section 6.01.
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"Basic Documents" means the Reorganization Agreement, the Transition
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Services Agreement, the Tax Sharing Agreement, the Indemnification Agreements,
the Trade Name and Service Xxxx License Agreement, the Fulfillment Agreement,
the TCIC Credit Facility, the Share Purchase Agreement, the Partnership
Agreement, the Partnership Credit Agreement, the Tempo Option, the Tag-Along
Agreement and the Tempo Letter Agreements.
"Board of Directors" means the Board of Directors of the Company or
------------------
any Guarantor, as the case may be, or any authorized committee of that Board.
"Board Resolution" means, with respect to any Person, a duly adopted
----------------
resolution of the Board of Directors of such Person.
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"Business Day" means a day (other than a Saturday or Sunday) on which
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the Depository and banks in New York are open for business.
"C-Band Dividend" see Section 4.06.
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"C-Band Entity" see Section 4.06.
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"C-Band Investment" see Section 4.06.
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"Cable Plus" has the meaning set forth in the Confidential Offering
----------
Memorandum dated as of February 14, 1997 with respect to the initial offering of
the Securities.
"Capital Lease Obligation" means, at the time any determination
------------------------
thereof is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a capital lease
that would at such time be so required to be capitalized on the balance sheet in
accordance with GAAP.
"Cash Equivalents" means: (a) U.S. dollars; (b) securities issued or
----------------
directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the U.S. government or any agency or
instrumentality thereof having maturities of not more than six months from the
date of acquisition; (c) certificates of deposit and eurodollar time deposits
with maturities of six months or less from the date of acquisition, bankers'
acceptances with maturities not exceeding six months and overnight bank
deposits, in each case with any domestic commercial bank having capital and
surplus in excess of $500 million; (d) repurchase obligations with a term of not
more than seven days for underlying securities of the types described in clauses
(b) and (c) entered into with any financial institution meeting the
qualifications specified in clause (c) above; and (e) commercial paper rated P-
1, A-1 or the equivalent thereof by Xxxxx'x Investors Service, Inc. or Standard
& Poor's Corporation, respectively, and in each case maturing within six months
after the date of acquisition.
"Change of Control" shall mean the occurrence of any of the following
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events (whether or not approved by the Board of Directors of the Company): (a)
any "person" or "group" (as such terms are used in Section 13(d) and 14(d) of
the Exchange Act or any successor provision to either of the foregoing,
including any group acting for the purpose of acquiring, holding or disposing of
securities within the meaning of Rule 13d-5(b)(1) under the Exchange Act),
excluding Permitted Holders, is or becomes the "beneficial owner" (as defined in
Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that a Person shall be
deemed to have "beneficial ownership" of all securities that such Person has the
right to acquire, whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after
the passage of time upon the happening of an event or otherwise), directly or
indirectly, of more than 35% of the total voting power of the then outstanding
Voting Equity Interests of the Company; (b) the Company consolidates with, or
merges with or into, another Person or the Company or the Restricted
Subsidiaries sell, assign, convey, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of all
or substantially all of the assets of the Company and the Restricted
Subsidiaries (determined on a consolidated basis) to any Person (other than a
Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary), or any Person consolidates with, or merges
with or into, the Company, in any such event pursuant to a transaction in which
the outstanding Voting Equity Interests of the Company is converted into or
exchanged for cash, securities or other property, other than any such
transaction where (i) the outstanding Voting Equity Interests of the Company is
converted into or exchanged for (1) Qualified Equity Interests of the surviving
or transferee corporation or (2) cash, securities or other property in an amount
which could be paid by the Company as a Restricted Payment under this Indenture
and (ii) immediately after such transaction the Person or Persons that
"beneficially owned" (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange
Act, except that a Person shall be deemed to have "beneficial ownership" of all
securities that such person has the right to acquire, whether such right is
exercisable immediately or only
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after the passage of time) immediately prior to such transaction, directly or
indirectly, a majority of the total voting power of the then outstanding Voting
Equity Interests of the Company "beneficially own" (as so determined) a majority
of the total voting power of the then outstanding Voting Equity Interests of the
surviving or transferee Person; (c) during any consecutive two-year period,
individuals who at the beginning of such period constituted the Board of
Directors of the Company (together with any new directors whose election by the
Board of Directors of the Company or whose nomination for election by the
stockholders of the Company was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the
directors then still in office who were either directors at the beginning of
such period or whose election or nomination for election was previously so
approved) cease for any reason (other than by action of the Permitted Holders)
to constitute a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company then in
office; or (d) the liquidation or dissolution of the Company. Anything contained
herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the issuance of Voting Equity Interests
of the Company to Permitted Holders in connection with the acquisition of all
the partnership interests in PRIMESTAR Partners held by such Permitted Holders
(provided that the amount of partnership interests held by such Permitted
Holders on the date of such acquisition is not less than the amount held by such
Permitted Holders on the Issue Date otherwise than pursuant to the transfer of
partnership interests in PRIMESTAR Partners to another Permitted Holder whose
partnership interests have been or simultaneously therewith will be acquired by
the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary or the dilution of such Permitted
Holder's partnership interests in PRIMESTAR Partners solely due to its failure
to pay capital contributions required by the Partnership Agreement), so long as
in connection with such acquisition of such partnership interests the Company or
a Restricted Subsidiary acquires all rights of such Permitted Holders (and its
Affiliates) to distribute the PRIMESTAR programming services, shall not
constitute a Change of Control for purposes of this Indenture or the Securities.
"Change of Control Date" see Section 4.14.
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"Collateral" has the meaning provided in Section 6(a) of the Escrow
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Agreement.
"Communications Act" means the Communications Act of 1934, as amended.
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"Company" means the Person named as the "Company" in the first
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paragraph of this Indenture until a successor shall have become such pursuant to
the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Company" shall mean
such successor.
"Company Request" or "Company Order" means a written request or order
--------------- -------------
signed in the name of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its Vice
Chairman of the Board, its President, a Vice President or its Treasurer, and by
an Assistant Treasurer, its Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, and delivered
to the Trustee.
"Company Satellite" means either of the two high power direct
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broadcast satellites which Tempo has agreed to purchase from Loral pursuant to
the Satellite Construction Agreement.
"Consolidated Income Tax Expense" means, with respect to the Company
-------------------------------
for any period, the provision for federal, state, local and foreign income taxes
payable by the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period as
determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.
"Consolidated Interest Expense" means, with respect to the Company for
-----------------------------
any period, without duplication, the sum of (i) the interest expense of the
Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period as determined on a
consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, including, without limitation, (a)
any amortization of debt discount; (b) the net cost under Interest Rate
Protection Obligations (including any amortization
-5-
of discounts); (c) the interest portion of any deferred payment obligation; (d)
all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to
letters of credit and bankers' acceptance financing; and (e) all capitalized
interest and all accrued interest; (ii) the interest component of Capitalized
Lease Obligations paid, accrued and/or scheduled to be paid or accrued by the
Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period as determined on a
consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; and (iii) dividends and
distributions in respect of Disqualified Equity Interests actually paid in cash
by the Company during such period as determined on a consolidated basis in
accordance with GAAP.
"Consolidated Net Income" means, with respect to any period, the net
-----------------------
income of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period determined
on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, adjusted, to the extent
included in calculating such net income, by excluding, without duplication, (a)
all extraordinary gains or losses and all gains and losses from the sales or
other dispositions of assets out of the ordinary course of business (net of
taxes, fees and expenses relating to the transaction giving rise thereto) for
such period; (b) that portion of such net income derived from or in respect of
investments in Persons other than Restricted Subsidiaries, except to the extent
actually received in cash by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (subject,
in the case of any Restricted Subsidiary, to the provisions of clause (e) of
this definition); (c) the portion of such net income (or loss) allocable to
minority interests in any Person (other than a Restricted Subsidiary) for such
period, except to the extent actually received in cash by the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary (subject, in the case of any Restricted Subsidiary, to the
provisions of clause (e) of this definition); (d) net income (or loss) of any
other Person combined with the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary on a
"pooling of interests" basis attributable to any period prior to the date of
combination; and (e) the net income of any Restricted Subsidiary to the extent
that the declaration of dividends or similar distributions by that Restricted
Subsidiary of that income is not at the time (regardless of any waiver)
permitted, directly or indirectly, by operation of the terms of its charter or
any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or
governmental regulations applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or its Equity
Interest holders.
"Consolidated Operating Cash Flow" means, with respect to any period,
--------------------------------
Consolidated Net Income for such period increased (without duplication) by the
sum of (a) Consolidated Income Tax Expense for such period to the extent
deducted in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period; (b)
Consolidated Interest Expense for such period to the extent deducted in
determining Consolidated Net Income for such period; (c) all dividends on
Preferred Equity Interests to the extent not taken into account for computing
Consolidated Net Income for such period; and (d) depreciation, amortization and
any other non cash items for such period to the extent deducted in determining
Consolidated Net Income for such period (other than any non cash item which
requires the accrual of, or a reserve for, cash charges for any future period)
of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries, including, without limitation,
amortization of capitalized debt issuance costs for such period, all of the
foregoing determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP minus non
cash items to the extent they increase Consolidated Net Income (including the
partial or entire reversal of reserves taken in prior periods) for such period.
Consolidated Operating Cash Flow for the Company for any period shall be
calculated by subtracting therefrom (1) the Consolidated Operating Cash Flow for
such period of the High Power Satellite Transmission Subsidiary to the extent
that Investments have been made pursuant to clause (x) of the second paragraph
of Section 4.06 with such Consolidated Operating Cash Flow and (2) any C-Band
Dividends in such period and the Consolidated Operating Cash Flow for such
period of each Restricted C-Band Subsidiary in each case to the extent that
Restricted Payments have been made pursuant to clause (xii) of the second
paragraph of Section 4.06 with such C-Band Dividends or such Consolidated
Operating Cash Flow.
"Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee" shall be at the address of the
-------------------------------------
Trustee specified in Section 13.02 or such other address as the Trustee may give
notice to the Company.
-6-
"Cumulative Operating Cash Flow" means, as at any date of
------------------------------
determination, the positive cumulative Consolidated Operating Cash Flow realized
during the period commencing on the Issue Date and ending on the last day of the
most recent fiscal quarter immediately preceding the date of determination for
which consolidated financial information of the Company is available or, if such
cumulative Consolidated Operating Cash Flow for such period is negative, the
negative amount by which cumulative Consolidated Operating Cash Flow is less
than zero.
"Custodian" see Section 6.01.
---------
"DBS" means direct broadcast satellite.
---
"Debt to Operating Cash Flow Ratio" means the ratio of (a) the Total
---------------------------------
Consolidated Indebtedness as of the date of calculation (the "Determination
-------------
Date") to (b) four times the Consolidated Operating Cash Flow for the latest
----
fiscal quarter for which financial information is available immediately
preceding such Determination Date (the "Measurement Period"). For purposes of
------------------
calculating Consolidated Operating Cash Flow for the Measurement Period
immediately prior to the relevant Determination Date, (I) any Person that is a
Restricted Subsidiary on the Determination Date (or would become a Restricted
Subsidiary on such Determination Date in connection with the transaction that
requires the determination of such Consolidated Operating Cash Flow) will be
deemed to have been a Restricted Subsidiary at all times during such Measurement
Period, (II) any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary on such
Determination Date (or would cease to be a Restricted Subsidiary on such
Determination Date in connection with the transaction that requires the
determination of such Consolidated Operating Cash Flow) will be deemed not to
have been a Restricted Subsidiary at any time during such Measurement Period,
and (III) if the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary shall have in any manner
(x) acquired (including through an Acquisition or the commencement of activities
constituting such operating business) or (y) disposed of (including by way of an
Asset Sale or the termination or discontinuance of activities constituting such
operating business) any operating business during such Measurement Period or
after the end of such period and on or prior to such Determination Date, such
calculation will be made on a pro forma basis in accordance with GAAP as if, in
the case of an Acquisition or the commencement of activities constituting such
operating business, all such transactions had been consummated on the first day
of such Measurement Period and, in the case of an Asset Sale or termination or
discontinuance of activities constituting such operating business, all such
transactions had been consummated prior to the first day of such Measurement
Period; provided, however, that such pro forma adjustment shall not give effect
to the Consolidated Operating Cash Flow of any Acquired Person to the extent
that such Person's net income would be excluded pursuant to clause (e) of the
definition of "Consolidated Net Income." For purposes of determining Total
Consolidated Indebtedness as of any Determination Date, the sum of all
Indebtedness outstanding under the Senior Credit Facility on such Determination
Date and all amounts that the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary could borrow
under the Senior Credit Facility on such Determination Date (assuming the
satisfaction of all conditions precedent under the Senior Credit Facility other
than conditions relating solely to incremental amounts being available under the
Senior Credit Facility) shall be deemed to be outstanding and added to Total
Consolidated Indebtedness on such Determination Date (but without duplication).
"Default" means any event that is, or after notice or lapse of time or
------
both would become, an Event of Default.
"Depository" means, with respect to the Securities issued in the form
----------
of one or more Global Securities, The Depository Trust Company or another Person
designated as Depository by the Company, which must be a clearing agency
registered under the Exchange Act.
-7-
"Designated Guarantor Senior Indebtedness" means, with respect to any
----------------------------------------
Guarantor, (a) any Indebtedness of such Guarantor outstanding under the Senior
Credit Facility and (b) any other Guarantor Senior Indebtedness of such
Guarantor which, at the time of determination, has an aggregate outstanding
principal amount outstanding, together with any commitments to lend additional
amounts, of at least $25.0 million if the instrument governing such Guarantor
Senior Indebtedness expressly states that such Indebtedness is Guarantor Senior
Indebtedness for purposes of this Indenture and a Board Resolution setting forth
such designation by the Company has been filed with the Trustee.
"Designated Senior Indebtedness" means (a) any Indebtedness of the
------------------------------
Company outstanding under the Senior Credit Facility and (b) any other Senior
Indebtedness which, at the time of determination, has an aggregate principal
amount outstanding, together with any commitments to lend additional amounts, of
at least $25.0 million, if the instrument governing such Senior Indebtedness
expressly states that such Indebtedness is "Designated Senior Indebtedness" for
purposes of this Indenture and a Board Resolution setting forth such designation
by the Company has been filed with the Trustee.
"Designation" see Section 4.17.
-----------
"Designation Amount" see Section 4.17.
------------------
"Determination Date" has the meaning set forth in the definition of
------------------
"Debt to Operating Cash Flow Ratio" above.
"Disposition" means, with respect to any Person, any merger,
-----------
consolidation or other business combination involving such Person (whether or
not such Person is the Surviving Person) or the sale, assignment, transfer,
lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of such
Person's assets.
"Disqualified Equity Interest" means any Equity Interest which, by its
----------------------------
terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which
it is exchangeable at the option of the holder thereof), or upon the happening
of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund
obligation or otherwise, or redeemable, at the option of the holder thereof, in
whole or in part, or exchangeable into Indebtedness on or prior to the earlier
of the maturity date of the Securities or the date on which no Securities remain
outstanding.
"Distribution" means the distribution by TCI on December 4, 1996, in
------------
the form of a dividend, to the holders of record of Tele-Communications, Inc.
Series A TCI Group Common Stock, $1.00 par value per share, and Tele-
Communications, Inc. Series B TCI Group Common Stock, $1.00 par value per share,
on November 12, 1996 (other than certain subsidiaries of TCI that waived such
dividend) of all the issued and outstanding shares of Company common stock.
"Eligible Institution" means a commercial banking institution that has
--------------------
combined capital and surplus of not less than $500 million or its equivalent in
foreign currency, whose debt is rated Investment Grade at the time as of which
any investment or rollover therein is made.
"Equity Interest" in any Person means any and all shares, interests,
---------------
rights to purchase, warrants, options, participations or other equivalents of or
interests in (however designated) corporate stock or other equity
participations, including partnership interests, whether general or limited, in
such Person, including any Preferred Equity Interests.
-8-
"Escrow Account" has the meaning set forth in Section 2 of the Escrow
--------------
Agreement.
"Escrow Agent" has the meaning set forth in the first paragraph of the
------------
Escrow Agreement.
"Escrow Agreement" means the Escrow Agreement dated as of February 20,
----------------
1997 among the Company, the Trustee and the Escrow Agent, as amended and in
effect from time to time.
"Escrow Funds" has the meaning set forth in Section 1 of the Escrow
------------
Agreement.
"Event of Default" see Section 6.01.
----------------
"Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
------------
and the rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC thereunder.
"Existing Indebtedness" means any Indebtedness of the Company and its
---------------------
Subsidiaries in existence on the Issue Date until such amounts are repaid
(including, without limitation, obligations pursuant to the Indemnification
Agreements and the Reorganization Agreement).
"Expiration Date" has the meaning set forth in the definition of
---------------
"Offer to Purchase" below.
"Fair Market Value" means, with respect to any asset, the price (after
-----------------
taking into account any liabilities relating to such assets) which could be
negotiated in an arm's-length free market transaction, for cash, between a
willing seller and a willing and able buyer, neither of which is under any
compulsion to complete the transaction; provided, however, that the Fair Market
Value of any such asset or assets shall be determined conclusively by the Board
of Directors of the Company acting in good faith, and shall be evidenced by
resolutions of the Board of Directors of the Company delivered to the Trustee.
"FCC Permit" means the construction permit held by Tempo and issued by
----------
the Federal Communications Commission to build, launch and operate a DBS system.
"Final Maturity Date" means February 15, 2007.
-------------------
"Fulfillment Agreement" means the agreement dated as of August 30,
---------------------
1996 between TCIC and the Company, pursuant to which TCIC provides fulfillment
services to the Company with respect to certain customers of the PRIMESTAR
medium power service, as amended and in effect from time to time.
"Funding Guarantor" see Section 11.05.
-----------------
"GAAP" means, at any date of determination, generally accepted
----
accounting principles in effect in the United States which are applicable at the
date of determination and which are consistently applied for all applicable
periods.
"GE Americom" means GE American Communications, Inc., a Delaware
-----------
corporation, and its successors.
"GEAS" means GE Americom Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a
----
partner of PRIMESTAR Partners, and its successors.
-9-
"GE-2 Acceptance" see Section 4.19.
---------------
"GE-2 Agreement" means the Amended and Restated Memorandum of
--------------
Agreement, effective as of October 18, 1996, between PRIMESTAR Partners and GE
Americom and, upon the execution of the Service Agreement (as defined in the XX-
0 Agreement) between PRIMESTAR Partners and GE Americom contemplated therein,
shall include such Service Agreement, as amended and in effect from time to
time.
"GE-2 Satellite" means the GE Americom medium power satellite with
--------------
which GE Americom intends to replace the medium power satellite currently being
used by PRIMESTAR Partners (K-2).
"GE-2 Satellite Event" see Section 4.19.
--------------------
"GE-3 Satellite" means the GE Americom medium power satellite that is
--------------
expected to serve as an in-orbit spare for the GE-2 Satellite.
"Global Security" means a security evidencing all or a portion of the
---------------
Securities issued to the Depository or its nominee in accordance with Section
2.01 and bearing the legend set forth in Exhibit C hereto.
---------
"Government Securities" means direct obligations of, or obligations
---------------------
guaranteed by, the United States of America for the payment of which guarantee
or obligations the full faith and credit of the United States is pledged.
"guarantee" means, as applied to any obligation, (i) a guarantee
---------
(other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the
ordinary course of business), direct or indirect, in any manner, of any part or
all of such obligation and (ii) an agreement, direct or indirect, contingent or
otherwise, the practical effect of which is to assure in any way the payment or
performance (or payment of damages in the event of non-performance) of all or
any part of such obligation, including, without limiting the foregoing, the
payment of amounts drawn down by letters of credit. A guarantee shall include,
without limitation, any agreement to maintain or preserve any other Person's
financial condition or to cause any other Person to achieve certain levels of
operating results.
"Guarantor Blockage Period" see Section 12.02(a).
-------------------------
"Guarantor Payment Blockage Notice" see Section 12.02(a).
---------------------------------
"Guarantor Senior Indebtedness" means, with respect to any Guarantor,
-----------------------------
at any date, (a) all Obligations of such Guarantor under the Senior Credit
Facility; (b) all Interest Rate Protection Obligations of such Guarantor; (c)
all Obligations of such Guarantor under stand-by letters of credit; and (d) all
other Indebtedness of such Guarantor for borrowed money, including principal,
premium, if any, and interest (including Post-Petition Interest) on such
Indebtedness, unless the instrument under which such Indebtedness of such
Guarantor for money borrowed is Incurred expressly provides that such
Indebtedness for money borrowed in not senior or superior in right of payment to
such Guarantor's Guaranty of the Securities, and all renewals, extensions,
modifications, amendments or refinancings thereof. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, Guarantor Senior Indebtedness shall not include (a) any obligation of
such Guarantor under the TCIC Credit Facility; (b) to the extent that it may
constitute Indebtedness, any Obligation for federal, state, local or other
taxes; (c) any Indebtedness between such Guarantor and any Subsidiary of such
Guarantor; (d) to the extent that it may constitute Indebtedness, any Obligation
in respect of any trade payable incurred for the purchase of goods or materials,
or for services obtained, in the ordinary course of business; (e) that portion
of any Indebtedness
-10-
that is Incurred in violation of this Indenture; provided, however, that such
Indebtedness shall be deemed not to have been Incurred in violation of this
Indenture for purposes of this clause (e) if (i) the holder(s) of such
Indebtedness or their representative or the Company shall have furnished to the
Trustee an opinion of independent legal counsel, unqualified in all material
respects, addressed to the Trustee (which legal counsel may, as to matters of
fact, rely upon an Officers' Certificate of the Company) to the effect that the
Incurrence of such Indebtedness does not violate the provisions of this
Indenture or (ii) in the case of any Obligations under the Senior Credit
Facility, the holder(s) of such Obligations or their agent or representative
shall have received a representation from the Company to the effect that the
Incurrence of such Indebtedness does not violate the provisions of this
Indenture; (f) Indebtedness evidenced by such Guarantor's Guaranty of the
Securities; (g) Indebtedness of such Guarantor that is expressly subordinate or
junior in right of payment to any other Indebtedness of such Guarantor; (h) to
the extent that it may constitute Indebtedness, any obligation owing under
leases (other than Capitalized Lease Obligations) or management agreements; and
(i) any obligation that by operation of law is subordinated to any general
unsecured obligations of such Guarantor.
"Guarantors" means each Restricted Subsidiary, whether formed or
----------
acquired before or after the Issue Date, which is required to become a Guarantor
of the Securities pursuant to Section 4.20.
"Guaranty" see Section 4.20.
--------
"High Power Satellite Transmission Business" means the business of the
------------------------------------------
acquisition, transmission and sale of programming in the high power direct
broadcast satellite business utilizing broadcast satellite service operating in
the Ku-band (including any provision of such services to cable operators or
other media providers), which may utilize all or part of satellites owned or
leased by PRIMESTAR Partners or a Subsidiary and all other activities relating
thereto or arising therefrom other than the construction, sale or financing of
broadcast satellites.
"High Power Satellite Transmission Subsidiary" means a direct, Wholly-
--------------------------------------------
Owned Restricted Subsidiary of the Company which engages in, or acts as a
distributor for, the High Power Satellite Transmission Business.
"Holder," "holder of Securities," "Securityholders" or other similar
------ -------------------- ---------------
terms mean the registered holder of any Security.
"Incur" means, with respect to any Indebtedness or other obligation of
-----
any Person, to create, issue, incur (including by conversion, exchange or
otherwise), assume, guarantee or otherwise become liable in respect of such
Indebtedness or other obligation or the recording, as required pursuant to GAAP
or otherwise, of any such Indebtedness or other obligation on the balance sheet
of such Person (and "Incurrence," "Incurred" and "Incurring" shall have meanings
correlative to the foregoing).
"Indebtedness" means (without duplication), with respect to any
------------
Person, whether recourse is to all or a portion of the assets of such Person and
whether or not contingent, (a) every obligation of such Person for money
borrowed; (b) every obligation of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures,
notes or other similar instruments, including obligations incurred in connection
with the acquisition of property, assets or businesses; (c) every reimbursement
obligation of such Person with respect to letters of credit, bankers'
acceptances or similar facilities issued for the account of such Person; (d)
every obligation of such Person issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price
of property or services (but excluding trade accounts payable incurred in the
ordinary course of business and payable in accordance with industry practices,
or other accrued liabilities arising in the ordinary course of business which
are not overdue or which are being contested in
-11-
good faith); (e) every Capital Lease Obligation of such Person; (f) every net
obligation under interest rate swap or similar agreements or foreign currency
hedge, exchange or similar agreements of such Person; (g) every obligation of
the type referred to in clauses (a) through (f) of another Person and all
dividends of another Person the payment of which, in either case, such Person
has guaranteed or is responsible or liable for, directly or indirectly, as
obligor, guarantor or otherwise; and (h) any and all deferrals, renewals,
extensions and refundings of, or amendments, modifications or supplements to,
any liability of the kind described in any of the preceding clauses (a) through
(g) above. Indebtedness (a) shall never be calculated taking into account any
cash and cash equivalents held by such Person; (b) shall not include obligations
of any Person (x) arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial
institution of a check, draft or similar instrument inadvertently drawn against
insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business, provided that such
obligations are extinguished within two Business Days of their incurrence unless
covered by an overdraft line, (y) resulting from the endorsement of negotiable
instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business and consistent
with past business practices and (z) under stand-by letters of credit to the
extent collateralized by cash or Cash Equivalents; (c) which provides that an
amount less than the principal amount thereof shall be due upon any declaration
of acceleration thereof shall be deemed to be incurred or outstanding in an
amount equal to the accreted value thereof at the date of determination; (d)
shall include the liquidation preference and any mandatory redemption payment
obligations in respect of any Disqualified Equity Interests of the Company or
any Restricted Subsidiary; and (e) shall not include obligations under
performance bonds, performance guarantees, surety bonds and appeal bonds,
letters of credit or similar obligations, incurred in the ordinary course of
business (other than obligations under or in respect of any direct or indirect
credit support for obligations of PRIMESTAR Partners or any Unrestricted
Subsidiary). For avoidance of doubt, Indebtedness of the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary shall not include Indebtedness of PRIMESTAR Partners (so
long as PRIMESTAR Partners is not insolvent) solely by virtue of the Company or
such Restricted Subsidiary being a general partner of PRIMESTAR Partners to the
extent that there does not exist any judgment or other adjudication of liability
against the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a general partner of
PRIMESTAR Partners or any of its properties.
"Indemnification Agreements" means the indemnification agreements
--------------------------
between (i) the Company and TCI UA 1, dated as of December 4, 1996, which
supports the Partnership Credit Agreement and (ii) the Company and TCIC, dated
as of December 4, 1996, relating to a letter of credit issued for the account of
two subsidiaries of TCI to support the Company's share of PRIMESTAR Partners'
obligations under the GE-2 Agreement, with respect to PRIMESTAR Partners' use of
transponders on GE-2, each as amended and in effect from time to time.
"Indenture" means this Indenture as amended or supplemented from time
---------
to time.
"Indentures" means this Indenture and the Senior Subordinated Discount
----------
Notes Indenture.
"Independent Financial Advisor" means a nationally recognized,
-----------------------------
accounting, appraisal, investment banking firm or consultant engaged in the
satellite business that is, in the judgment of the Company's Board of Directors,
qualified to perform the task for which it has been engaged (i) which does not,
and whose directors, officers and employees or Affiliates do not, have a direct
or indirect financial interest in the Company and (ii) which, in the judgment of
the Board of Directors of the Company, is otherwise independent and qualified to
perform the task for which it is to be engaged.
"Initial Purchasers" means Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx Securities
------------------
Corporation, Xxxxxxx Xxxxx & Co., Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx
Incorporated, NationsBanc Capital Markets, Inc. and Scotia Capital Markets (USA)
Inc.
-12-
"In-Orbit Insurance" means, with respect to a Company Satellite (or
------------------
any replacement thereof), In-Orbit insurance providing coverage beginning not
earlier than 180 days after the launch of such Company Satellite (or any
replacement thereof) in an amount which is equal to or greater than the cost of
construction, launch and insurance of such Company Satellite (or any replacement
thereof), which insurance shall provide pro rata benefits to the insured upon a
loss of more than 20% of the capacity of such Company Satellite (or any
replacement thereof) and shall compensate the insured for a total loss upon a
loss of more than 50% of the capacity of such Company Satellite (or any
replacement thereof).
"Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding" means, with respect to any
------------------------------------
Person, any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of such Person, or any
bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, receivership or similar proceeding with
respect to such Person, whether voluntary or involuntary.
"Institutional Accredited Investor" means an institution that is an
---------------------------------
"accredited investor" as that term is defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7)
under the Securities Act.
"interest" means, with respect to the Securities, the sum of any cash
--------
interest and any Additional Interest on the Securities.
"Interest Payment Date" means each semiannual interest payment date on
---------------------
February 15 and August 15 of each year, commencing August 15, 1997.
"Interest Rate Protection Obligations" means, with respect to any
------------------------------------
Person, the Obligations of such Person under (i) interest rate swap agreements,
interest rate cap agreements and interest rate collar agreements, and (ii) other
agreements or arrangements designed to protect such Person against fluctuations
in interest rates.
"Interest Record Date" for the interest payable on any Interest
--------------------
Payment Date (except a date for payment of defaulted interest) means the
February 1 or August 1 (whether or not a Business Day), as the case may be,
immediately preceding such Interest Payment Date.
"Investment" means, with respect to any Person, any direct or indirect
---------
loan, advance, guarantee or other extension of credit or capital contribution to
(by means of transfers of cash or other property or assets to others or payments
for property or services for the account or use of others, or otherwise), or
purchase or acquisition of capital stock, bonds, notes, debentures or other
securities or evidences of Indebtedness issued by, any other Person. The amount
of any Investment shall be the original cost of such Investment, plus the cost
----
of all additions thereto, and minus the amount of any portion of such Investment
-----
repaid to such Person in cash as a repayment of principal or a return of
capital, as the case may be, but without any other adjustments for increases or
decreases in value, or write-ups, write-downs or write-offs with respect to such
Investment. In determining the amount of any investment involving a transfer of
any property or asset other than cash, such property shall be valued at its fair
market value at the time of such transfer, as determined in good faith by the
board of directors (or comparable body) of the Person making such transfer.
"Investment Grade" means with respect to a security, that such
----------------
security is rated, by at least two nationally recognized statistical rating
organizations, in one of each such organization's four highest generic rating
categories.
"Issue Date" means the original issue date of the Securities, February
----------
20, 1997.
-13-
"Lien" means any lien, mortgage, charge, security interest,
----
hypothecation, assignment for security or encumbrance of any kind (including any
conditional sale or capital lease or other title retention agreement, any lease
in the nature thereof, and any agreement to give any security interest).
"Loral" means Space Systems/Loral, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and
-----
its successors.
"Marketable Securities" means Government Securities maturing not later
---------------------
than 30 days after the date of acquisition.
"Maturity Date" means the Stated Maturity of the Securities.
-------------
"MDUs" means hotels, motels, bars, restaurants, businesses, schools
----
and other multiple dwelling units.
"Measurement Period" has the meaning set forth in the definition of
------------------
"Debt to Operating Cash Flow Ratio" above.
"Net Cash Proceeds" means the aggregate proceeds in the form of cash
-----------------
or Cash Equivalents received by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in
respect of any Asset Sale, including all cash or Cash Equivalents received upon
any sale, liquidation or other exchange of proceeds of Asset Sales received in a
form other than cash or Cash Equivalents, net of (a) the direct costs relating
to such Asset Sale (including, without limitation, legal, accounting and
investment banking fees, and sales commissions) and any relocation expenses
incurred as a result thereof; (b) taxes paid or payable as a result thereof
(after taking into account any available tax credits or deductions and any tax
sharing arrangements); (c) amounts required to be applied to the repayment of
Indebtedness secured by a Lien on the asset or assets that were the subject of
such Asset Sale; (d) amounts deemed, in good faith, appropriate by the Board of
Directors of the Company to be provided as a reserve, in accordance with GAAP,
against any liabilities associated with such assets which are the subject of
such Asset Sale (provided that the amount of any such reserves shall be deemed
to constitute Net Cash Proceeds at the time such reserves shall have been
released or are not otherwise required to be retained as a reserve); and (e)
with respect to Asset Sales by Subsidiaries, the portion of such cash payments
attributable to Persons holding a minority interest in such Subsidiary.
"Non-U.S. Person" means a person who is not a U.S. Person, as defined
---------------
in Regulation S.
"Obligations" means any principal, interest (including, without
-----------
limitation, Post-Petition Interest), penalties, fees, indemnifications,
reimbursement obligations, damages and other liabilities payable under the
documentation governing any Indebtedness.
"Offer" has the meaning set forth in the definition of "Offer to
-----
Purchase" below.
"Offer to Purchase" means a written offer (the "Offer") sent by or on
----------------- -----
behalf of the Company by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to each holder at
his address appearing in the register for the Securities on the date of the
Offer offering to purchase up to the principal amount of Securities specified in
such Offer at the purchase price specified in such Offer (as determined pursuant
to this Indenture). Unless otherwise required by applicable law, the Offer
shall specify an expiration date (the "Expiration Date") of the Offer to
---------------
Purchase, which shall be not less than 20 Business Days nor more than 60 days
after the date of such Offer, and a settlement date (the "Purchase Date") for
-------------
purchase of Securities to occur no later than five Business Days after the
Expiration Date. The Company shall notify the Trustee at least 15 Business Days
(or such shorter period
-14-
as is acceptable to the Trustee) prior to the mailing of the Offer of the
Company's obligation to make an Offer to Purchase, and the Offer shall be mailed
by the Company or, at the Company's request, by the Trustee in the name and at
the expense of the Company; provided, however, that the Company may notify the
Trustee on the same Business Day as the mailing of the Offer of the Company's
obligation to make an Offer to Purchase pursuant to Section 4.19. The Offer
shall contain all the information required by applicable law to be included
therein. The Offer shall also contain information concerning the business of the
Company and its Subsidiaries which the Company in good faith believes will
enable such Holders to make an informed decision with respect to the Offer to
Purchase (which at a minimum will include (i) the most recent annual and
quarterly financial statements and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations" contained in the document
required to be filed with the trustee pursuant to this Indenture (which
requirements may be satisfied by delivery of such documents together with the
Offer), (ii) a description of material developments in the Company's business
subsequent to the date of the latest of such financial statements referred to in
clause (i) (including a description of the events requiring the Company to make
the Offer to Purchase), (iii) if applicable, appropriate pro forma financial
information concerning the Offer to Purchase and the events requiring the
Company to make the Offer to Purchase and (iv) any other information required by
applicable law to be included therein). The Offer shall contain all instructions
and materials necessary to enable such Holders to tender Securities pursuant to
the Offer to Purchase. The Offer shall also state:
(1) the Section of this Indenture pursuant to which the Offer to
Purchase is being made;
(2) the Expiration Date and the Purchase Date;
(3) the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Securities
offered to be purchased by the Company pursuant to the Offer to Purchase
(including, if less than 100%, the manner by which such amount has been
determined pursuant to the Section of this Indenture requiring the Offer to
Purchase) (the "Purchase Amount");
---------------
(4) the purchase price to be paid by the Company for each $1,000
aggregate principal amount of Securities accepted for payment (as specified
pursuant to this Indenture) (the "Purchase Price");
--------------
(5) that the holder may tender all or any portion of the Securities
registered in the name of such holder and that any portion of a Security
tendered must be tendered in an integral multiple of $1,000 principal
amount;
(6) the place or places where Securities are to be surrendered for
tender pursuant to the Offer to Purchase;
(7) that interest on any Security not tendered or tendered but not
purchased by the Company pursuant to the Offer to Purchase will continue to
accrue;
(8) that on the Purchase Date the Purchase Price will become due and
payable upon each Security being accepted for payment pursuant to the Offer
to Purchase and that interest thereon shall cease to accrue on and after
the Purchase Date;
(9) that each Holder electing to tender all or any portion of a
Security pursuant to the Offer to Purchase will be required to surrender
such Security at the place or places specified in the Offer prior to the
close of business on the Expiration Date (such Security being, if the
Company
-15-
or the Trustee so requires, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written
instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee
duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in
writing);
(10) that Holders will be entitled to withdraw all or any portion of
Securities tendered if the Company (or its Paying Agent) receives, not
later than the close of business on the fifth Business Day next preceding
the Expiration Date, a facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the
name of the Holder, the principal amount of the Security the Holder
tendered, the certificate number of the Security the Holder tendered and a
statement that such Holder is withdrawing all or a portion of his tender;
(11) that (a) if Securities in an aggregate principal amount less than
or equal to the Purchase Amount are duly tendered and not withdrawn
pursuant to the Offer to Purchase, the Company shall purchase all such
Securities and (b) if Securities in an aggregate principal amount in excess
of the Purchase Amount are tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer
to Purchase, the Company shall purchase Securities having an aggregate
principal amount equal to the Purchase Amount on a pro rata basis (with
such adjustments as may be deemed appropriate so that only Securities in
denominations of $1,000 principal amount or integral multiples thereof
shall be purchased); and
(12) that in the case of any Holder whose Security is purchased only
in part, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and
deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new
Security or Securities, of any authorized denomination as requested by such
Holder, in an aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the
unpurchased portion of the Security so tendered.
An Offer to Purchase shall be governed by and effected in accordance
with the provisions above pertaining to any Offer.
"Officer" means the Chairman, any Vice Chairman, the President, any
-------
Vice President, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, or the Secretary of
the Company.
"Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by two Officers or
---------------------
by an Officer and an Assistant Treasurer or Assistant Secretary of the Company
complying with Sections 13.04 and 13.05.
"Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion from legal counsel who is
------------------
reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. The counsel may be an employee of or
counsel to the Company or the Trustee.
"Other Indebtedness" see Section 4.05.
------------------
"Participant" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.15.
-----------
"Partnership Agreement" means the Limited Partnership Agreement of
---------------------
PRIMESTAR Partners (then known as K Prime Partners, L.P.), dated as of February
8, 1990, as amended and in effect from time to time.
"Partnership Credit Agreement" means the Credit Agreement dated as of
----------------------------
March 9, 1994 among PRIMESTAR Partners, the banks party thereto, The Bank of New
York, The Chase Manhattan Bank (formerly known as Chemical Bank) and Citibank,
N.A., as Managing Agent, The Bank of New York, as
-00-
Xxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx, and The Chase Manhattan Bank (formerly known as Chemical
Bank), as Administrative Agent, as amended and in effect from time to time.
"Paying Agent" has the meaning provided in Section 2.03.
------------
"Payment Blockage Notice" see Section 8.02(a).
-----------------------
"Payment Blockage Period" see Section 8.02(a).
-----------------------
"Permitted Holder" means any of (i) the estate or the heirs of Xxx
----------------
Xxxxxxx (a shareholder of the Company), (ii) Xxxx X. Xxxxxx (a shareholder of
the Company, and a director of TCI and of the Company), (iii) the Xxxxxx-Tribune
Corporation (a Utah corporation and a shareholder of the Company), (iv)
PRIMESTAR Partners (so long as all the then other partners in PRIMESTAR Partners
were partners in PRIMESTAR Partners on the Issue Date), (v) Persons who were
partners of PRIMESTAR Partners on the Issue Date, (vi) TCI, (vii) any of the
Permitted Transferees of the Persons referred to in clauses (i) through (vi),
and (viii) any Person or group controlled by each or any of the Persons referred
to in clauses (i) through (vii).
"Permitted Indebtedness" see Section 4.04.
----------------------
"Permitted Investments" means (a) Cash Equivalents; (b) Investments in
---------------------
prepaid expenses, negotiable instruments held for collection and lease, utility
and workers' compensation, performance and other similar deposits; (c) loans and
advances to employees made in the ordinary course of business not to exceed $1.0
million in the aggregate at any one time outstanding; (d) Interest Rate
Protection Obligations; (e) bonds, notes, debentures or other securities
received as a result of Asset Sales permitted under Section 4.05 not to exceed
15% of the total consideration for such Asset Sales; (f) transactions with
officers, directors and employees of the Company, or any Restricted Subsidiary
entered into in ordinary course of business (including compensation or employee
benefit arrangements with any such director or employee) and consistent with
past business practices; (g) Investments existing as of the Issue Date and any
amendment, extension, renewal or modification thereof to the extent that any
such amendment, extension, renewal or modification does not require the Company
or any Restricted Subsidiary to make any additional cash or non-cash payments or
provide additional services in connection therewith; (h) any Investment to the
extent that the consideration therefor consists of Qualified Equity Interests of
the Company; (i) any Investment consisting of a guarantee by a Restricted
Subsidiary of Senior Indebtedness or any guarantee permitted under clause (e) of
the second paragraph of Section 4.04; (j) shares of Equity Interests of TCI
purchased pursuant to the Share Purchase Agreement; (k) shares of the common
stock of ResNet acquired pursuant to the conversion of the ResNet Subordinated
Loan; (l) warrants of ResNet acquired pursuant to the conversion of the ResNet
Subordinated Loan or the exercise of the ResNet Option; (m) shares of the common
stock of ResNet acquired pursuant to any exercise of warrants at a de minimis
exercise price; and (n) so long as the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary
holds partnership interests in PRIMESTAR Partners, the provision of any
guarantee, letter of credit or other credit support with respect to (x) an
obligation of PRIMESTAR Partners incurred under the Partnership Credit Agreement
(or any refinancing thereof) to the extent such obligation was incurred by
PRIMESTAR Partners to finance any Company Satellite or (y) any obligation of
PRIMESTAR Partners under the GE-2 Agreement, in each case in an amount not to
exceed the product of (I) a fraction, the numerator of which is the Company's
equity interest in PRIMESTAR Partners, and the denominator of which is all
partners' equity interest in PRIMESTAR Partners except GEAS, and (II) such
obligation of PRIMESTAR Partners incurred to finance such Company Satellite or
such obligation of PRIMESTAR Partners under the GE-2 Agreement, as the case may
be; provided, however that in no event shall the amount of such Permitted
Investment exceed $75.0 mil-
-17-
lion in the case of the GE-2 Agreement and $146.0 million in the case of such
obligation under the Partnership Credit Agreement (or any refinancing thereof).
"Permitted Junior Securities" means any securities of the Company or
---------------------------
any other Person that are (i) equity securities without special covenants or
(ii) subordinated in right of payment to all Senior Indebtedness or Guarantor
Senior Indebtedness, as the case may be, that may at the time be outstanding, to
substantially the same extent as, or to a greater extent than, the Securities
are subordinated as provided in this Indenture, in any event pursuant to a court
order so providing and as to which (a) the rate of interest on such securities
shall not exceed the effective rate of interest on the Securities on the date of
this Indenture, (b) such securities shall not be entitled to the benefits of
covenants or defaults materially more beneficial to the holders of such
securities than those in effect with respect to the Securities on the date of
this Indenture and (c) such securities shall not provide for amortization
(including sinking fund and mandatory prepayment provisions) commencing prior to
the date six months following the final scheduled maturity date of the Senior
Indebtedness or Guarantor Senior Indebtedness, as the case may be (as modified
by the plan of reorganization of readjustment pursuant to which such securities
are issued).
"Permitted Liens" means (a) Liens on property of a Person existing at
---------------
the time such Person is merged into or consolidated with the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that such Liens were in existence
prior to the contemplation of such merger or consolidation and do not secure any
property or assets of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary other than the
property or assets subject to the Liens prior to such merger or consolidation;
(b) Liens imposed by law such as carriers', warehousemen's and mechanics' Liens
and other similar Liens arising in the ordinary course of business which secure
payment of obligations not more than 60 days past due or which are being
contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings; (c) Liens existing on
the Issue Date; (d) Liens securing only the Securities; (e) Liens in favor of
the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary so long as held by the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary; (f) Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges
or claims that are not yet delinquent or that are being contested in good faith
by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently conducted;
provided, however, that any reserve or other appropriate provision as shall be
required in conformity with GAAP shall have been made therefor; (g) easements,
reservation of rights of way, restrictions and other similar easements,
licenses, restrictions on the use of properties, or minor imperfections of title
that in the aggregate are not material in amount and do not in any case
materially detract from the properties subject thereto or interfere with the
ordinary conduct of the business of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries;
(h) Liens resulting from the deposit of cash or notes in connection with
contracts, tenders or expropriation proceedings, or to secure workers'
compensation, surety or appeal bonds, costs of litigation when required by law
and public and statutory obligations or obligations under franchise arrangements
entered into in the ordinary course of business; (i) Liens securing Indebtedness
consisting of Capitalized Lease Obligations, Purchase Money Indebtedness,
mortgage financings, industrial revenue bonds or other monetary obligations, in
each case incurred solely for the purpose of financing all or any part of the
purchase price or cost of construction or installation of assets used in the
business of the Company or the Restricted Subsidiaries, or repairs, additions or
improvements to such assets; provided, however, that (I) such Liens secure
Indebtedness in an amount not in excess of the original purchase price or the
original cost of any such assets or repair, addition or improvement thereto
(plus an amount equal to the reasonable fees and expenses in connection with the
incurrence of such Indebtedness), (II) such Liens do not extend to any other
assets of the Company or the Restricted Subsidiaries (and, in the case of
repair, addition or improvements to any such assets, such Lien extends only to
the assets (and improvements thereto or thereon) repaired, added to or
improved), (III) the Incurrence of such Indebtedness is permitted by Section
4.04, and (IV) such Liens attach within 90 days of such purchase, construction,
installation, repair, addition or improvement; (j) Liens to secure any
refinancings, renewals, extensions, modifications or replacements (collectively,
"refinancing") (or successive refinancings), in whole or in part, of any
-----------
Indebtedness se-
-18-
cured by Liens referred to in the clauses above so long as such Lien does not
extend to any other property (other than improvements thereto); (k) Liens
securing letters of credit entered into in the ordinary course of business and
consistent with past business practice; (l) Liens on and pledges of the Equity
Interests of any Unrestricted Subsidiary securing any Indebtedness of such
Unrestricted Subsidiary; and (m) any calls or rights of first refusal with
respect to any partnership interests, and any right of the Partnership to remove
a partner's representative from the partners committee of the Partnership, under
the Partnership Agreement as in effect on the Issue Date.
"Permitted Transferee" means, with respect to any Person: (a) in the
--------------------
case of any Person who is a natural person, such individual's spouse or
children, any trust for such individual's benefit or the benefit of such
individual's spouse or children, or any corporation or partnership in which the
direct and beneficial owner of all of the equity interest is such Person or such
individual's spouse or children or any trust for the benefit of such persons;
(b) in the case of any Person who is a natural person, the heirs, executors,
administrators or personal representatives upon the death of such Person or upon
the incompetency or disability of such Person for purposes of the protection and
management of such individual's assets; and (c) in the case of any Person who is
not a natural person, any Affiliate of such Person.
"Person" means any individual, corporation, limited liability company,
------
limited or general partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company,
trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political
subdivision thereof.
"Physical Securities" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.01.
-------------------
"Placement Agreement" means the Purchase Agreement dated February 14,
-------------------
1997 between the Company and the Initial Purchasers.
"Post-Petition Interest" means, with respect to any Senior
----------------------
Indebtedness of any Person, all interest accrued or accruing on such
Indebtedness after the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding
against such Person in accordance with and at the contract rate (including,
without limitation, any rate applicable upon default) specified in the agreement
or instrument creating, evidencing or governing such Indebtedness, whether or
not, pursuant to applicable law or otherwise, the claim for such interest is
allowed as a claim in such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.
"Preferred Equity Interest," in any Person, means an Equity Interest
-------------------------
of any class or classes (however designated) which is preferred as to the
payment of dividends or distributions, or as to the distribution of assets upon
any voluntary or involuntary liquidation or dissolution of such Person, over
Equity Interests of any other class in such Person.
"PRIMESTAR Partners" means PRIMESTAR Partners L.P., a Delaware
------------------
partnership.
"principal" of a debt security means the principal of the security,
--------
plus, when appropriate, the premium, if any, on the security.
"Private Placement Legend" means the legend initially set forth on the
------------------------
Securities in the form set forth on Exhibit A hereto.
---------
-19-
"Public Equity Offering" means an underwritten public offering of
----------------------
Qualified Equity Interests of the Company pursuant to an effective registration
statement filed under the Securities Act (excluding registration statements
filed on Form S-8).
"Purchase Amount" has the meaning set forth in the definition of
---------------
"Offer to Purchase" above.
"Purchase Date" has the meaning set forth in the definition of "Offer
-------------
to Purchase" above.
"Purchase Money Indebtedness" means Indebtedness of the Company or any
---------------------------
Restricted Subsidiary Incurred for the purpose of financing all or any part of
the purchase price or the cost of construction or improvement of any property
(other than integrated receiver/decoders or related equipment); provided,
however, that the aggregate principal amount of such Indebtedness does not
exceed the lesser of the Fair Market Value of such property or such purchase
price or cost, including any refinancing of such indebtedness that does not
increase the aggregate principal amount (or accreted amount, if less) thereof as
of the date of refinancing.
"Purchase Price" has the meaning set forth in the definition of "Offer
--------------
to Purchase" above.
"Qualified Institutional Buyer" or "QIB" means a "qualified
----------------------------- ---
institutional buyer" as that term is defined in Rule 144A under the Securities
Act.
"QIB Global Security" see Section 2.01.
-------------------
"Qualified Equity Interest" in any Person means any Equity Interest in
-------------------------
such Person other than any Disqualified Equity Interest.
"Redemption Date," when used with respect to any Security to be
----------------
redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption pursuant to this Indenture.
"redemption price," when used with respect to any Security to be
----------------
redeemed, means the price fixed for such redemption pursuant to this Indenture
as set forth in the form of Security annexed hereto as Exhibit A.
---------
"Registered Exchange Offer" means the offer to exchange the Series B
-------------------------
Securities for all of the outstanding Series A Securities in accordance with the
Registration Rights Agreement.
"Registrar" see Section 2.03.
---------
"Registration" means a registered Exchange Offer for the Securities by
------------
the Company or other registration of the Securities under the Securities Act
pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of the Registration Rights
Agreement.
"Registration Rights Agreement" means the Senior Subordinated Notes
-----------------------------
Registration Rights Agreement dated as of February 20, 1997 between the Company
and the Initial Purchasers.
"Registration Statement" means the registration statement(s) as
----------------------
defined and described in the Registration Rights Agreement.
-20-
"Regulation S" means Regulation S under the Securities Act.
------------
"Regulation S Global Security" see Section 2.01.
----------------------------
"Related Acquisition" see Section 4.04.
-------------------
"Reorganization Agreement" means the agreement entered into on
------------------------
December 4, 1996 by TCI, TCIC and a number of other TCI subsidiaries, including
the Company and its subsidiaries, which provided for, among other things, the
principal corporate transactions to effect the Distribution, the conditions
thereto and certain provisions governing the relationship between the Company
and TCI with respect to and resulting from the Distribution, as amended and in
effect from time to time.
"Required Designation" see Section 4.17.
--------------------
"Required Filing Date" see Section 4.12.
--------------------
"ResNet" means ResNet Communications, Inc., a Delaware corporation,
------
and its successors.
"ResNet Option" means the Option Agreement between the Company and
-------------
ResNet dated October 21, 1996, as amended and in effect from time to time.
"ResNet Subordinated Loan" means the subordinated loan in the
------------------------
principal amount of $36,604,000 made by the Company to ResNet, as amended and in
effect from time to time.
"Restricted C-Band Subsidiary" see Section 4.06.
----------------------------
"Restricted Investment" means any Investment other than a Permitted
---------------------
Investment.
"Restricted Payments" see Section 4.06.
-------------------
"Restricted Security" has the meaning set forth in Rule 144(a)(3)
-------------------
under the Securities Act; provided, that the Trustee shall be entitled to
request and conclusively rely upon an Opinion of Counsel with respect to whether
any Security is a Restricted Security
"Restricted Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary of the Company that has
---------------------
not been designated by the Board of Directors of the Company, by a resolution of
the Board of Directors of the Company delivered to the Trustee, as an
Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 4.17; provided, however, that Tempo
is designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary as of the Issue Date (which
designation may be changed in accordance with Section 4.17) and such resolution
as of the Issue Date need not be delivered. Any such designation may be revoked
by a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company delivered to the
Trustee, subject to the provisions of such covenant.
"Revocation" see Section 4.17.
----------
"Rule 144A" means Rule 144A under the Securities Act.
---------
"Satellite Construction Agreement" means the fixed price satellite
--------------------------------
construction agreement between Loral and Tempo dated as of February 22, 1990, as
amended and in effect from time to time.
-21-
"Satellite No. 1" means the Company Satellite outfitted with an
---------------
antenna designed for the 119 degrees X.X. orbital location.
"Satellite No. 2" means the Company Satellite outfitted with an
---------------
antenna designed for the 82 degrees X.X. orbital location.
"Satellite Subsidiary" see Section 4.17.
--------------------
"SEC" means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
---
"Securities" means the Series A Securities and the Series B Securities
----------
treated as a single class of securities, as amended or supplemented from time to
time in accordance with the terms of this Indenture.
"Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the
--------------
rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC thereunder.
"Securities Amount" see Section 4.05.
-----------------
"Securities Portion of Unutilized Net Cash Proceeds" see Section 4.05.
--------------------------------------------------
"Senior Credit Facility" means the Credit Agreement, dated as of
----------------------
December 31, 1996, between the Company, the lenders named therein, and The Bank
of Nova Scotia, as Agent, including any deferrals, renewals, waivers,
extensions, replacements, refinancings or refundings thereof, or amendments,
modifications or supplements thereto and any agreement providing therefor,
whether by or with the same or any other lender, creditor, group of lenders or
group of creditors, and including related notes, guarantees, security
agreements, pledge agreements, mortgages, other collateral documents (including
all Loan Documents (as defined in the Senior Credit Facility)) and note
agreements and other instruments and agreements executed in connection
therewith.
"Senior Indebtedness" means, at any date, (a) all Obligations of the
-------------------
Company under the Senior Credit Facility; (b) all Interest Rate Protection
Obligations of the Company; (c) all Obligations of the Company under stand-by
letters of credit; and (d) all other Indebtedness of the Company for borrowed
money, including principal, premium, if any, and interest (including Post-
Petition Interest) on such Indebtedness, unless the instrument under which such
Indebtedness of the Company for money borrowed is Incurred expressly provides
that such Indebtedness for money borrowed is not senior or superior in right of
payment to the Securities, and all renewals, extensions, modifications,
amendments or refinancings thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Senior
Indebtedness shall not include (a) any obligation of the Company under the TCIC
Credit Facility; (b) to the extent that it may constitute Indebtedness, any
Obligation for federal, state, local or other taxes; (c) any Indebtedness
between the Company and any Subsidiary of the Company; (d) to the extent that it
may constitute Indebtedness, any Obligation in respect of any trade payable
Incurred for the purchase of goods or materials, or for services obtained, in
the ordinary course of business; (e) that portion of any Indebtedness that is
Incurred in violation of this Indenture; provided, however, that such
Indebtedness shall be deemed not to have been Incurred in violation of this
Indenture for purposes of this clause (e) if (I) the holder(s) of such
Indebtedness or their representative or the Company shall have furnished to the
Trustee an opinion of independent legal counsel, unqualified in all material
respects, addressed to the Trustee (which legal counsel may, as to matters of
fact, rely upon an Officers' Certificate of the Company) to the effect that the
Incurrence of such Indebtedness does not violate the provisions of this
Indenture or (II) in the case of any Obligations under the
-22-
Senior Credit Facility, the holder(s) of such Obligations or their agent or
representative shall have received a representation from the Company to the
effect that the Incurrence of such Indebtedness does not violate the provisions
of this Indenture; (f) Indebtedness evidenced by the Securities; (g)
Indebtedness of the Company that is expressly subordinate or junior in right of
payment to any other Indebtedness of the Company; (h) to the extent that it may
constitute Indebtedness, any obligation owing under leases (other than
Capitalized Lease Obligations) or management agreements; and (i) any obligation
that by operation of law is subordinate to any general unsecured obligations of
the Company.
"Senior Subordinated Discount Notes" means the 12 1/4 % Senior
----------------------------------
Subordinated Discount Notes due 2007, Series A, issued pursuant to the terms of
the Senior Subordinated Discount Notes Indenture, and the 12 1/4% Senior
Subordinated Discount Notes due 2007, Series B, to be issued in exchange for the
12 1/4% Senior Subordinated Discount, Series A, in a registered exchange offer
pursuant to the terms of the Senior Subordinated Discount Notes Indenture and
the Senior Subordinated Discount Notes Registration Rights Agreement.
"Senior Subordinated Discount Notes Indenture" means the Indenture
--------------------------------------------
dated as of February 20, 1996 between the Company and The Bank of New York, as
trustee, pursuant to which the Senior Subordinated Notes of the Company were
issued, as the same may be amended, modified and supplemented from time to time.
"Senior Subordinated Discount Notes Registration Rights Agreement"
----------------------------------------------------------------
means the Senior Subordinated Discount Notes Registration Rights Agreement dated
as of February 20, 1997 between the Company and the Initial Purchasers.
"Series A Securities" means the 10 7/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due
-------------------
2007, Series A, of the Company issued pursuant to this Indenture and sold
pursuant to the Placement Agreement.
"Series B Securities" means the 10 7/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due
-------------------
2007, Series B, of the Company to be issued in exchange for the Series A
Securities pursuant to the Registered Exchange Offer and the Registration Rights
Agreement.
"Share Purchase Agreement" means the share purchase agreement entered
------------------------
into by TCI and the Company on December 4, 1996, as amended and in effect from
time to time.
"Significant Restricted Subsidiary" means, at any date of
---------------------------------
determination, (a) any Restricted Subsidiary that, together with its
Subsidiaries that constitute Restricted Subsidiaries (i) for the most recent
fiscal year of the Company accounted for more than 5.0% of the consolidated
revenues of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries or (ii) as of the end of
such fiscal year, owned more than 5.0% of the consolidated assets of the Company
and the Restricted Subsidiaries, all as set forth on the consolidated financial
statements of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such year prepared
in conformity with GAAP, and (b) any Restricted Subsidiary which, when
aggregated with all other Restricted Subsidiaries that are not otherwise
Significant Restricted Subsidiaries and as to which any event described in
clause (6), (7), (8), (9) or (10) of Section 6.01 has occurred, would constitute
a Significant Restricted Subsidiary under clause (a) of this definition.
"Stated Maturity" means (i) with respect to any debt security, the
---------------
date specified in such debt security as the fixed date on which the final
installment of principal of such debt security is due and payable and (ii) with
respect to any scheduled installment of principal of or interest on any debt
security, the date specified in such debt security as the fixed date on which
such installment is due and payable.
-23-
"Strategic Equity Investor" means a corporation or entity with an
-------------------------
equity market capitalization, a net asset value or annual revenues of at least
$1.5 billion that primarily owns and operates businesses in the
telecommunications, information systems, entertainment, cable television,
programming, electronics or similar or related industries.
"Subordinated Indebtedness" means any Indebtedness of the Company
-------------------------
which is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Securities.
"Subsidiary" means, with respect to any Person, (a) any corporation of
---------
which the outstanding Voting Equity Interests having at least a majority of the
votes entitled to be cast in the election of directors shall at the time be
owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person, or (b) any other Person of which
at least a majority of Voting Equity Interests are at the time, directly or
indirectly, owned by such first named Person.
"Surviving Person" means, with respect to any Person involved in or
----------------
that makes any Disposition, the Person formed by or surviving such Disposition
or the Person to which such Disposition is made.
"Tag-Along Agreement" means the agreement dated as of February 8,
-------------------
1990, originally entered into by and among Xxx Enterprises, Inc., Comcast,
Continental, Xxxxxxxx, Tempo, TCIC and TCI Development Corporation, a subsidiary
of TCI, as amended and in effect from time to time.
"Tax Sharing Agreement" means the tax sharing agreement effective as
---------------------
of July 1, 1995 among TCI, TCIC and certain other consolidated subsidiaries of
TCI, as amended and in effect from time to time.
"TCI" means Tele-Communications, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its
---
successors.
"TCIC" means TCI Communications, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its
----
successors.
"TCIC Credit Facility" means the amended and restated credit agreement
--------------------
dated as of February 19, 1997 between TCIC and the Company, as amended and in
effect from time to time.
"TCIC Loan Amount" see Section 4.19.
----------------
"Tempo" means Tempo Satellite, Inc., an Oklahoma corporation, and its
-----
successors.
"Tempo Letter Agreements" means the two letter agreements dated as of
-----------------------
July 30, 1993 entered into by Tempo and PRIMESTAR Partners in connection with
the Tempo Option and certain related matters and any refinancings thereof, as
amended and in effect from time to time.
"Tempo Option" means PRIMESTAR Partners' right and option, granted by
------------
Tempo under the option agreement entered into by Tempo and PRIMESTAR Partners in
February 1991 to purchase or lease 100% of the capacity of a DBS system to be
built, launched, and operated by Tempo pursuant to the FCC Permit.
"TIA" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S. Code (S)(S)77aaa-
---
77bbbb), as amended, as in effect on the date of this Indenture, except as
provided in Section 10.03.
-24-
"Total Consolidated Indebtedness" means, as at any date of
-------------------------------
determination, an amount equal to the aggregate amount of all Indebtedness and
Disqualified Equity Interests of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries
outstanding as of such date of determination.
"Trade Name and Service Xxxx License Agreement" means the trade name
---------------------------------------------
and service xxxx license agreement between the Company and TCI dated December 4,
1996, a subsidiary of TCI, as amended and in effect from time to time.
"Transition Services Agreement" means the agreement dated as of
-----------------------------
December 4, 1996 between TCI and the Company, pursuant to which TCI provides to
the Company certain services and other benefits, including certain
administrative and other services that were provided to the Company by TCI prior
to the Distribution, as amended and in effect from time to time.
"Trustee" means the party named as such in this Indenture until a
-------
successor replaces it in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and
thereafter means such successor.
"Trust Officer" means any officer within the corporate trust
-------------
department (or any successor group of the Trustee) including any vice president,
assistant vice president, assistant secretary or any other officer or assistant
officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those
performed by the persons who at that time shall be such officers, and also
means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to
whom such trust matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity
with the particular subject.
"UCC" means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time
---
in the State of New York.
"United States Government Obligations" see Section 9.01.
------------------------------------
"Unrestricted Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary of the Company
-----------------------
designated as such pursuant to Section 4.17. Any such designation may be
revoked by a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company delivered to
the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Section 4.17.
"Unutilized Net Cash Proceeds" see Section 4.05(a).
----------------------------
"U.S. Person" means a "U.S. person" as defined in Rule 902 under the
-----------
Securities Act.
"Voting Equity Interests" means Equity Interests in a corporation or
-----------------------
other Person with voting power under ordinary circumstances entitling the
holders thereof to elect the Board of Directors or other governing body of such
corporation or Person.
"Weighted Average Life to Maturity" means, when applied to any
---------------------------------
Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing (a) the sum
of the products obtained by multiplying (i) the amount of each then remaining
installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required scheduled payment
of principal, including payment of final maturity, in respect thereof, by (ii)
the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse
between such date and the making of such payment, by (b) the then outstanding
aggregate principal amount of such Indebtedness.
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"Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary" means any Restricted Subsidiary
----------------------------------
all of the outstanding Voting Equity Interests (other than directors' qualifying
shares) of which are owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company.
"X.X." means West Longitude.
----
SECTION 1.02. Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act.
Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the TIA, the
provision is incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture.
The following TIA terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings:
"Commission" means the SEC.
"indenture securities" means the Securities.
"indenture security holder" means a Securityholder.
"indenture to be qualified" means this Indenture.
"indenture trustee" or "institutional trustee" means the Trustee.
"obligor" on the indenture securities means the Company or any other
obligor on the Securities.
All other TIA terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the
TIA, defined by TIA reference to another statute or defined by SEC rule and not
otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them therein.
SECTION 1.03. Rules of Construction.
Unless the context otherwise requires:
(1) a term has the meaning assigned to it;
(2) an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned
to it in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in effect
from time to time, and any other reference in this Indenture to "generally
accepted accounting principles" refers to GAAP;
(3) "or" is not exclusive;
(4) words in the singular include the plural, and words in the plural
include the singular;
(5) provisions apply to successive events and transactions; and
(6) "herein," "hereof" and other words of similar import refer to this
Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other
subdivision.
-26-
ARTICLE TWO
THE SECURITIES
SECTION 2.01. Form and Dating.
The Series A Securities and the Trustee's certificate of
authentication thereof shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto,
---------
which is hereby incorporated in and expressly made a part of this Indenture.
The Series B Securities and the Trustee's certificate of authentication thereof
shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, which is hereby
---------
incorporated in and expressly made a part of this Indenture. The Securities may
have notations, legends or endorsements (including notations relating to the
Guaranties) required by law, stock exchange rule or usage. The Company and the
Trustee shall approve the form of the Securities and any notation, legend or
endorsement (including notations relating to the Guaranties) on them. Each
Security shall be dated the date of its issuance and shall show the date of its
authentication.
Securities initially offered and sold by the Initial Purchasers (i) to
Qualified Institutional Buyers in reliance on Rule 144A, (ii) to Institutional
Accredited Investors or (iii) in offshore transactions in reliance on Regulation
S shall, unless the applicable Holder requests Securities in the form of
Certificated Securities in registered form ("Physical Securities"), which shall
-------------------
be in substantially the form set forth in Exhibit A, be issued initially in the
---------
form of one or more permanent Global Securities in registered form,
substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A hereto, deposited with the
---------
Trustee, as custodian for the Depository, and shall bear the legend set forth on
Exhibit C hereto. One or more separate Global Securities shall be issued to
---------
represent Securities held by (i) Qualified Institutional Buyers (a "QIB Global
----------
Security"), (ii) Institutional Accredited Investors (an "Accredited Investor
-------- --------------------
Global Security") and (iii) Persons acquiring Securities in offshore
-----------------
transactions in reliance on Regulation S (a "Regulation S Global Security").
----------------------------
The Company shall cause the QIB Global Securities, Accredited Investor Global
Securities and Regulation S Global Securities to have separate CUSIP numbers.
The aggregate principal amount of any Global Security may from time to time be
increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee, as
custodian for the Depository, as hereinafter provided.
SECTION 2.02. Execution and Authentication.
Two Officers, or an Officer and an Assistant Secretary, shall sign, or
one Officer shall sign and one Officer or an Assistant Secretary (each of whom
shall, in each case, have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate
actions) shall attest to, the Securities for the Company by manual or facsimile
signature.
If an Officer whose signature is on a Security was an Officer at the
time of such execution but no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee
authenticates the Security, the Security shall be valid nevertheless.
A Security shall not be valid until an authorized signatory of the
Trustee manually signs the certificate of authentication on the Security. The
signature shall be conclusive evidence that the Security has been authenticated
under this Indenture.
The Trustee shall authenticate (i) Series A Securities for original
issue in the aggregate principal amount not to exceed $200,000,000 and (ii)
Series B Securities from time to time only in exchange for a like principal
amount of Series A Securities, in each case upon a written order of the Company
in the form of
-27-
an Officers' Certificate. The Officers' Certificate shall specify the amount of
Securities to be authenticated, the series of Securities and the date on which
the Securities are to be authenticated. The aggregate principal amount of
Securities outstanding at any time may not exceed $200,000,000, except as
provided in Section 2.07. Upon receipt of a written order of the Company in the
form of an Officers' Certificate, the Trustee shall authenticate Securities in
substitution for Securities originally issued to reflect any name change of the
Company.
The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent reasonably acceptable
to the Company to authenticate Securities. Unless otherwise provided in the
appointment, an authenticating agent may authenticate Securities whenever the
Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by the
Trustee includes authentication by such agent. An authenticating agent has the
same rights as an Agent to deal with the Company and Affiliates of the Company.
The Securities shall be issuable only in registered form without
coupons in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.
SECTION 2.03. Registrar and Paying Agent.
The Company shall maintain an office or agency in the Borough of
Manhattan, The City of New York, where (a) Securities may be presented or
surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange ("Registrar"), (b)
---------
Securities may be presented or surrendered for payment ("Paying Agent") and (c)
------------
notices and demands in respect of the Securities and this Indenture may be
served. The Registrar shall keep a register of the Securities and of their
transfer and exchange. The Company, upon notice to the Trustee, may appoint one
or more co-Registrars and one or more additional Paying Agents. The term
"Paying Agent" includes any additional Paying Agent. Except as provided herein,
the Company, or any Subsidiary may act as Paying Agent, Registrar or co-
Registrar. Neither the Company, any Subsidiary, nor any of their respective
Affiliates may act as Paying Agent for purposes of any Offer to Purchase
required or permitted by Section 4.19 hereof.
The Company shall enter into an appropriate agency agreement with any
Agent not a party to this Indenture, which shall incorporate the provisions of
the TIA. The agreement shall implement the provisions of this Indenture that
relate to such Agent. The Company shall notify the Trustee of the name and
address of any such Agent. If the Company fails to maintain a Registrar or
Paying Agent, or fails to give the foregoing notice, the Trustee shall act as
such and shall be entitled to appropriate compensation in accordance with
Section 7.07.
The Company initially appoints the Trustee as Registrar and Paying
Agent until such time as the Trustee has resigned or a successor has been
appointed.
SECTION 2.04. Paying Agent To Hold Assets in Trust.
The Company shall require each Paying Agent other than the Trustee to
agree in writing that each Paying Agent shall hold in trust for the benefit of
Holders or the Trustee all assets held by the Paying Agent for the payment of
principal of, or interest on, the Securities, and shall notify the Trustee of
any Default by the Company in making any such payment. The Company at any time
may require a Paying Agent to distribute all assets held by it to the Trustee
and account for any assets disbursed and the Trustee may at any time during the
continuance of any payment Default, upon written request to a Paying Agent,
require such Paying Agent to distribute all assets held by it to the Trustee and
to account for any assets distributed. Upon distribution to the Trustee of all
assets that shall have been delivered by the Company to the Paying Agent (if
other
-28-
than the Company), the Paying Agent shall have no further liability for such
assets. If the Company, any Subsidiary or any of their respective Affiliates
acts as Paying Agent, it shall, on or before each due date of the principal of
or interest on the Securities, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of
the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal or interest
so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise
disposed of as herein provided and will promptly notify the Trustee of its
action or failure so to act.
SECTION 2.05. Securityholder Lists.
The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably
practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of
Holders. If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Company shall furnish to the
Trustee before each Interest Record Date and at such other times as the Trustee
may request in writing a list as of such date and in such form as the Trustee
may reasonably require of the names and addresses of Holders, which list may be
conclusively relied upon by the Trustee.
SECTION 2.06. Transfer and Exchange.
Subject to the provisions of Sections 2.15 and 2.16, when Securities
are presented to the Registrar or a co-Registrar with a request to register the
transfer of such Securities or to exchange such Securities for an equal
principal amount of Securities of other authorized denominations of the same
series, the Registrar or co-Registrar shall register the transfer or make the
exchange as requested if its requirements for such transaction are met;
provided, however, that the Securities surrendered for transfer or exchange
shall be duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in
form satisfactory to the Company and the Registrar or co-Registrar, duly
executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing. To
permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Company shall execute and
the Trustee shall authenticate Securities at the Registrar's or co-Registrar's
written request. No service charge shall be made for any registration of
transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to
cover any transfer tax or similar governmental charge payable in connection
therewith (other than any such transfer taxes or other governmental charge
payable upon exchanges or transfers pursuant to Section 2.02, 2.10, 3.06, 4.05,
4.14, 4.19 or 10.05). The Registrar or co-Registrar shall not be required to
register the transfer or exchange of any Security (i) during a period beginning
at the opening of business 15 days before the mailing of a notice of redemption
of Securities and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing and
(ii) selected for redemption in whole or in part pursuant to Article Three
hereof, except the unredeemed portion of any Security being redeemed in part.
Prior to the registration of any transfer by a Holder as provided
herein, the Company, the Trustee, and any Agent of the Company shall treat the
person in whose name the Security is registered as the owner thereof for all
purposes whether or not the Security shall be overdue, and neither the Company,
the Trustee, nor any such Agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
Any Holder of a Global Security shall, by acceptance of such Global Security,
agree that transfers of beneficial interests in such Global Security may be
effected only through a book-entry system maintained by the Depository (or its
agent), and that ownership of a beneficial interest in a Global Security shall
be required to be reflected in a book entry.
SECTION 2.07. Replacement Securities.
If a mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee or if the Holder
of a Security claims that the Security has been lost, destroyed or wrongfully
taken, the Company shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate a replacement
Security if the Trustee's requirements for replacement of Securities are met.
Such
-29-
Holder must provide an indemnity bond or other indemnity, sufficient in the
judgment of both the Company and the Trustee, to protect the Company, the
Trustee and any Agent from any loss which any of them may suffer if a Security
is replaced and evidence to their satisfaction of the apparent loss, destruction
or theft of such Security. The Company may charge such Holder for its
reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in replacing a Security, including reasonable
fees and expenses of counsel.
Every replacement Security is an additional obligation of the Company.
SECTION 2.08. Outstanding Securities.
Securities outstanding at any time are all the Securities that have
been authenticated by the Trustee except those cancelled by it, those delivered
to it for cancellation and those described in this Section 2.08 as not
outstanding. Subject to Section 2.09, a Security does not cease to be
outstanding because the Company or any of its Affiliates holds the Security.
If a Security is replaced pursuant to Section 2.07 (other than a
mutilated Security surrendered for replacement), it ceases to be outstanding
unless the Trustee receives proof satisfactory to it that the replaced Security
is held by a bona fide purchaser. A mutilated Security ceases to be outstanding
upon surrender of such Security and replacement thereof pursuant to Section
2.07.
If on a Redemption Date, Purchase Date or the Final Maturity Date the
Paying Agent holds money sufficient to pay all of the principal and interest due
on the Securities payable on that date, then on and after that date such
Securities cease to be outstanding and interest on them ceases to accrue.
SECTION 2.09. Treasury Securities.
In determining whether the Holders of the required principal amount of
Securities have concurred in any direction, waiver or consent, Securities owned
by the Company, the Guarantors or any of their respective Affiliates shall be
disregarded, except that, for the purposes of determining whether the Trustee
shall be protected in relying on any such direction, waiver or consent, only
Securities that a Trust Officer of the Trustee actually knows are so owned shall
be disregarded.
The Trustee may require an Officers' Certificate listing Securities
owned by the Company, the Guarantors or their respective Affiliates.
SECTION 2.10. Temporary Securities.
Until definitive Securities are ready for delivery, the Company may
prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate temporary Securities. Temporary
Securities shall be substantially in the form of definitive Securities but may
have variations that the Company considers appropriate for temporary Securities.
Without unreasonable delay, the Company shall prepare and the Trustee shall
authenticate upon receipt of a written order of the Company pursuant to Section
2.02 definitive Securities in exchange for temporary Securities.
SECTION 2.11. Cancellation.
The Company at any time may deliver Securities to the Trustee for
cancellation. The Registrar and the Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee
any Securities surrendered to them for transfer, exchange or payment. The
Trustee, or at the direction of the Trustee, the Registrar or the Paying Agent,
and no
-30-
one else, shall cancel all Securities surrendered for transfer, exchange,
payment or cancellation and deliver to the Company such cancelled Securities for
disposal. Subject to Section 2.07, the Company may not issue new Securities to
replace Securities that it has paid or delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation. If the Company or any Guarantor shall acquire any of the
Securities, such acquisition shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction
of the Indebtedness represented by such Securities unless and until the same are
surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation pursuant to this Section 2.11.
SECTION 2.12. Defaulted Interest.
If the Company defaults in a payment of principal or interest on the
Securities, it shall pay interest on overdue principal and on overdue
installments of interest (without regard to any applicable grace periods) from
time to time on demand at the rate per annum borne by the Securities, to the
extent lawful.
SECTION 2.13. CUSIP Number.
The Company in issuing the Securities will use a "CUSIP" number and
the Trustee shall use the CUSIP number in notices of redemption or exchange as a
convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no
representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of the CUSIP number
printed in the notice or on the Securities, and that reliance may be placed only
on the other identification numbers printed on the Securities. The Company
shall promptly notify the Trustee of any changes in CUSIP numbers.
SECTION 2.14. Deposit of Moneys.
Prior to 10:00 a.m. New York City time on each Interest Payment Date,
Redemption Date, Purchase Date and the Final Maturity Date, the Company shall
deposit with the Paying Agent in immediately available funds money sufficient to
make cash payments, if any, due on such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date,
Purchase Date or Final Maturity Date, as the case may be, in a timely manner
which permits the Paying Agent to remit payment to the Holders on such Interest
Payment Date, Redemption Date, Purchase Date or Final Maturity Date, as the case
may be.
SECTION 2.15. Book-Entry Provisions for Global Securities.
(a) The Global Securities initially shall (i) be registered in
the name of the Depository or the nominee of such Depository, (ii) be delivered
to the Trustee as custodian for such Depository and (iii) bear legends as set
forth in Exhibit C hereto.
---------
Members of, or participants in, the Depository ("Participants") shall
------------
have no rights under this Indenture with respect to any Global Security held on
their behalf by the Depository, or the Trustee as its custodian, or under such
Global Security, and the Depository may be treated by the Company, the Trustee
and any agent of the Company or the Trustee as the absolute owner of such Global
Security for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing
herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the
Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other
authorization furnished by the Depository or impair, as between the Depository
and Participants, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of
the rights of a Holder of any Security.
(b) Transfers of Global Securities shall be limited to transfers
in whole, but not in part, to the Depository, its successors or their respective
nominees. Interests of beneficial owners in the Global Securities may be
transferred or exchanged for Physical Securities in accordance with the rules
and procedures of
-31-
the Depository and the provisions of Section 2.16. In addition, Physical
Securities shall be transferred to all beneficial owners in exchange for their
beneficial interests in Global Securities if (i) the Depository notifies the
Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depository for any Global
Security and a successor Depository is not appointed by the Company within 90
days of such notice or (ii) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing
and the Registrar has received a request from the Depository to issue Physical
Securities.
(c) In connection with the transfer of Global Securities as an
entirety to beneficial owners pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 2.15,
the Global Securities shall be deemed to be surrendered to the Trustee for
cancellation, and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall upon written
instructions from the Company authenticate and make available for delivery, to
each beneficial owner identified by the Depository in exchange for its
beneficial interest in the Global Securities, an equal aggregate principal
amount of Physical Securities of authorized denominations.
(d) Any Physical Security constituting a Restricted Security
delivered in exchange for an interest in a Global Security pursuant to paragraph
(b) of this Section 2.15 shall, except as otherwise provided by Section 2.16,
bear the Private Placement Legend.
(e) The Holder of any Global Security may grant proxies and
otherwise authorize any Person, including Participants and Persons that may hold
interests through Participants, to take any action which a Holder is entitled to
take under this Indenture or the Securities.
SECTION 2.16. Registration of Transfers and Exchanges.
(a) Transfer and Exchange of Physical Securities. When Physical
Securities are presented to the Registrar or co-Registrar with a request:
(i) to register the transfer of the Physical Securities; or
(ii) to exchange such Physical Securities for an equal number
of Physical Securities of other authorized denominations,
the Registrar or co-Registrar shall register the transfer or make the exchange
as requested if the requirements under this Indenture as set forth in this
Section 2.16 for such transactions are met; provided, however, that the Physical
Securities presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange:
(I) shall be duly endorsed or accompanied by a written
instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Registrar or co-
Registrar, duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly
authorized in writing; and
(II) in the case of Physical Securities the offer and sale of
which have not been registered under the Securities Act, such Physical
Securities shall be accompanied, in the sole discretion of the Company, by
the following additional information and documents, as applicable:
(A) if such Physical Security is being delivered to the Registrar
or co-Registrar by a Holder for registration in the name of
such Holder, without transfer, a certification from such
Holder to that effect (substantially in the form of Exhibit D
---------
hereto); or
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(B) if such Physical Security is being transferred to a Qualified
Institutional Buyer in accordance with Rule 144A, a
certification to that effect (substantially in the form of
Exhibit D hereto); or
---------
(C) if such Physical Security is being transferred to an
Institutional Accredited Investor, delivery of a
certification to that effect (substantially in the form of
Exhibit D hereto) and a transferee certificate for
---------
Institutional Accredited Investors substantially in the form
of Exhibit E hereto; or
---------
(D) if such Physical Security is being transferred in reliance on
Regulation S, delivery of a certification to that effect
(substantially in the form of Exhibit D hereto) and a
---------
transferor certificate for Regulation S transfers
substantially in the form of Exhibit F hereto and an Opinion
---------
of Counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Company to the
effect that such transfer is in compliance with the
Securities Act; or
(E) if such Physical Security is being transferred in reliance on
Rule 144 under the Securities Act, delivery of a
certification to that effect (substantially in the form of
Exhibit D hereto) and an Opinion of Counsel reasonably
---------
satisfactory to the Company to the effect that such transfer
is in compliance with the Securities Act; or
(F) if such Physical Security is being transferred in reliance on
another exemption from the registration requirements of the
Securities Act, a certification to that effect (substantially
in the form of Exhibit D hereto) and an Opinion of Counsel
---------
reasonably acceptable to the Company to the effect that such
transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act.
(b) Restrictions on Transfer of a Physical Security for a
Beneficial Interest in a Global Security. A Physical Security may not be
exchanged for a beneficial interest in a Global Security except upon
satisfaction of the requirements set forth below. Upon receipt by the Registrar
or co-Registrar of a Physical Security, duly endorsed or accompanied by
appropriate instruments of transfer, in form satisfactory to the Registrar or
co-Registrar, together with:
(A) certification, substantially in the form of Exhibit D hereto,
---------
that such Physical Security is being transferred (I) to a
Qualified Institutional Buyer, (II) to an Accredited Investor
or (III) in an offshore transaction in reliance on Regulation
S; and
(B) written instructions directing the Registrar or co-Registrar
to make, or to direct the Depository to make, an endorsement
on the applicable Global Security to reflect an increase in
the aggregate amount of the Securities represented by the
Global Security,
then the Registrar or co-Registrar shall cancel such Physical Security and
cause, or direct the Depository to cause, in accordance with the standing
instructions and procedures existing between the Depository and the Registrar or
co-Registrar, the principal amount of Securities represented by the applicable
Global Security to be increased accordingly. If no Global Security representing
Securities held by Qualified Institutional Buyers, Institutional Accredited
Investors or Persons acquiring Securities in offshore transactions in reliance
on Regulation S, as the case may be, is then outstanding, the Company shall
issue and the Trustee shall, upon written
-33-
instructions from the Company in accordance with Section 2.02, authenticate such
a Global Security in the appropriate principal amount.
(c) Transfer and Exchange of Global Securities. The transfer and
exchange of Global Securities or beneficial interests therein shall be effected
through the Depository in accordance with this Indenture (including the
restrictions on transfer set forth herein) and the procedures of the Depository
therefor. Upon receipt by the Registrar or Co-Registrar of written
instructions, or such other instruction as is customary for the Depository, from
the Depository or its nominee, requesting the registration of transfer of an
interest in a QIB Global Security, an Accredited Investor Global Security or
Regulation S Global Security, as the case may be, to another type of Global
Security, together with the applicable Global Securities (or, if the applicable
type of Global Security required to represent the interest as requested to be
transferred is not then outstanding, only the Global Security representing the
interest being transferred), the Registrar or Co-Registrar shall cancel such
Global Securities (or Global Security) and the Company shall issue and the
Trustee shall, upon written instructions from the Company in accordance with
Section 2.02, authenticate new Global Securities of the types so cancelled (or
the type so cancelled and applicable type required to represent the interest as
requested to be transferred) reflecting the applicable increase and decrease of
the principal amount of Securities represented by such types of Global
Securities, giving effect to such transfer. If the applicable type of Global
Security required to represent the interest as requested to be transferred is
not outstanding at the time of such request, the Company shall issue and the
Trustee shall, upon written instructions from the Company in accordance with
Section 2.02, authenticate a new Global Security of such type in principal
amount equal to the principal amount of the interest requested to be
transferred.
(d) Transfer of a Beneficial Interest in a Global Security for a
Physical Security.
(i) Any Person having a beneficial interest in a Global Security
may upon request exchange such beneficial interest for a Physical Security.
Upon receipt by the Registrar or co-Registrar of written instructions, or
such other form of instructions as is customary for the Depository, from
the Depository or its nominee on behalf of any Person having a beneficial
interest in a Global Security and upon receipt by the Trustee of a written
order or such other form of instructions as is customary for the Depository
or the Person designated by the Depository as having such a beneficial
interest containing registration instructions and, in the case of any such
transfer or exchange of a beneficial interest in Securities the offer and
sale of which have not been registered under the Securities Act, the
following additional information and documents:
(A) if such beneficial interest is being transferred to the
Person designated by the Depository as being the beneficial
owner, a certification from such Person to that effect
(substantially in the form of Exhibit D hereto); or
---------
(B) if such beneficial interest is being transferred to a
Qualified Institutional Buyer in accordance with Rule l44A, a
certification to that effect (substantially in the form of
Exhibit D hereto); or
---------
(C) if such beneficial interest is being transferred to an
Institutional Accredited Investor, delivery of a
certification to that effect (substantially in the form of
Exhibit D hereto) and a transferee certificate for
---------
Institutional Accredited Investors substantially in the form
of Exhibit E hereto; or
---------
(D) if such beneficial interest is being transferred in reliance
on Regulation S, delivery of a certification to that effect
(substantially in the form of Exhibit D hereto) and a
---------
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transferor certificate for Regulation S transfers
substantially in the form of Exhibit F hereto and an Opinion
---------
of Counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Company to the
effect that such transfer is in compliance with the
Securities Act; or
(E) if such beneficial interest is being transferred in reliance
on Rule 144 under the Securities Act, delivery of a
certification to that effect (substantially in the form of
Exhibit D hereto) and an Opinion of Counsel reasonably
---------
satisfactory to the Company to the effect that such transfer
is in compliance with the Securities Act; or
(F) if such beneficial interest is being transferred in reliance
on another exemption from the registration requirements of
the Securities Act, a certification to that effect
(substantially in the form of Exhibit D hereto) and an
---------
Opinion of Counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Company to
the effect that such transfer is in compliance with the
Securities Act,
then the Registrar or co-Registrar will cause, in accordance with the
standing instructions and procedures existing between the Depository and
the Registrar or co-Registrar, the aggregate principal amount of the
applicable Global Security to be reduced and, following such reduction, the
Company will execute and, upon receipt of an authentication order in the
form of an Officers' Certificate in accordance with Section 2.02, the
Trustee will authenticate and deliver to the transferee a Physical Security
in the appropriate principal amount.
(ii) Securities issued in exchange for a beneficial interest in a
Global Security pursuant to this Section 2.16(d) shall be registered in
such names and in such authorized denominations as the Depository, pursuant
to instructions from its direct or indirect participants or otherwise,
shall instruct the Registrar or co-Registrar in writing. The Registrar or
co-Registrar shall deliver such Physical Securities to the Persons in
whose names such Physical Securities are so registered.
(e) Restrictions on Transfer and Exchange of Global Securities.
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, a Global Security may
not be transferred as a whole except by the Depository to a nominee of the
Depository or by a nominee of the Depository to the Depository or another
nominee of the Depository or by the Depository or any such nominee to a
successor Depository or a nominee of such successor Depository.
(f) Private Placement Legend. Upon the transfer, exchange or
replacement of Securities not bearing the Private Placement Legend, the
Registrar or co-Registrar shall deliver Securities that do not bear the Private
Placement Legend. Upon the transfer, exchange or replacement of Securities
bearing the Private Placement Legend, the Registrar or co-Registrar shall
deliver only Securities that bear the Private Placement Legend unless, and the
Trustee is hereby authorized to deliver Securities without the Private Placement
Legend if, (i) there is delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel
reasonably satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee to the effect that
neither such legend nor the related restrictions on transfer are required in
order to maintain compliance with the provisions of the Securities Act or (ii)
such Security has been sold pursuant to an effective registration statement
under the Securities Act.
(g) General. By its acceptance of any Security bearing the
Private Placement Legend, each Holder of such a Security acknowledges the
restrictions on transfer of such Security set forth in this Indenture and in the
Private Placement Legend and agrees that it will transfer such Security only as
provided in this Indenture.
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The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or
inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this
Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest
in any Security (including any transfers between or among Participants or
beneficial owners of interest in any Global Security) other than to require
delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are
expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by the terms
of, this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance
as to form with the express requirements hereof.
The Registrar shall retain copies of all letters, notices and other
written communications received pursuant to Section 2.15 or this Section 2.16.
The Company shall have the right to inspect and make copies of all such letters,
notices or other written communications at any reasonable time upon the giving
of reasonable written notice to the Registrar.
ARTICLE THREE
REDEMPTION
SECTION 3.01. Notices to Trustee.
If the Company wants to redeem Securities pursuant to paragraph 5 or 6
of the Securities at the applicable redemption price set forth thereon, it shall
notify the Trustee in writing of the Redemption Date and the principal amount of
Securities to be redeemed. The Company shall give such notice to the Trustee at
least 45 days before the Redemption Date (unless a shorter notice shall be
agreed to by the Trustee in writing), together with an Officers' Certificate
stating that such redemption will comply with the conditions contained herein.
SECTION 3.02. Selection of Securities To Be Redeemed.
If less than all of the Securities are to be redeemed pursuant to
paragraph 5 of the Securities, the Trustee shall select the Securities to be
redeemed in compliance with the requirements of the national securities
exchange, if any, on which the Securities are listed or, if the Securities are
not then listed on a national securities exchange, on a pro rata basis, by lot
or in such other manner as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate.
Selection of the Securities to be redeemed pursuant to paragraph 6 of the
Securities shall be made by the Trustee only on a pro rata basis or on as nearly
a pro rata basis as is practicable (subject to the procedures of the Depository)
based on the aggregate principal amount of Securities held by each Holder. The
Trustee shall make the selection from the Securities then outstanding, subject
to redemption and not previously called for redemption.
The Trustee may select for redemption pursuant to paragraph 5 or 6 of
the Securities portions of the principal amount of Securities that have
denominations equal to or larger than $1,000 principal amount. Securities and
portions of them the Trustee so selects shall be in amounts of $1,000 principal
amount or integral multiples thereof. Provisions of this Indenture that apply to
Securities called for redemption also apply to portions of Securities called for
redemption.
-36-
SECTION 3.03. Notice of Redemption.
At least 30 days but not more than 60 days before a Redemption Date,
the Company shall mail a notice of redemption by first-class mail to each Holder
whose Securities are to be redeemed at such Holder's registered address;
provided, however, that notice of a redemption pursuant to paragraph 6 of the
Securities shall be mailed to each Holder whose Securities are to be redeemed no
later than 60 days following the consummation of the last Public Equity Offering
or sale of Qualified Equity Interests of the Company to Strategic Equity
Investors resulting in gross cash proceeds to the Company, when aggregated with
all prior Public Equity Offerings and sales of Qualified Equity Interests of the
Company to Strategic Equity Investors, of at least $100.0 million.
Each notice of redemption shall identify the Securities to be redeemed
(including the CUSIP number thereon) and shall state:
(1) the Redemption Date;
(2) the redemption price;
(3) the name and address of the Paying Agent to which the Securities
are to be surrendered for redemption;
(4) that Securities called for redemption must be surrendered to the
Paying Agent to collect the redemption price;
(5) that, unless the Company defaults in making the redemption
payment, interest on Securities called for redemption ceases to accrete on
and after the Redemption Date and the only remaining right of the Holders
is to receive payment of the redemption price upon surrender to the Paying
Agent; and
(6) if any Security is being redeemed in part, the portion of the
principal amount of such Security to be redeemed and that, after the
Redemption Date, upon surrender of such Security, a new Security or
Securities in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will
be issued.
At the Company's request, the Trustee shall give the notice of
redemption on behalf of the Company, in the Company's name and at the Company's
expense.
SECTION 3.04. Effect of Notice of Redemption.
Once a notice of redemption is mailed, Securities called for
redemption become due and payable on the Redemption Date and at the redemption
price. Upon surrender to the Paying Agent, such Securities shall be paid at the
redemption price, plus accrued interest thereon, if any, to the Redemption Date,
but interest installments whose maturity is on or prior to such Redemption Date
shall be payable to the Holders of record at the close of business on the
relevant Interest Record Date.
SECTION 3.05. Deposit of Redemption Price.
At least one Business Day before the Redemption Date, the Company
shall deposit with the Paying Agent (or if the Company is its own Paying Agent,
shall, on or before the Redemption Date, segregate
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and hold in trust) money sufficient to pay the redemption price of and accrued
interest, if any, on all Securities to be redeemed on that date other than
Securities or portions thereof called for redemption on that date which have
been delivered by the Company to the Trustee for cancellation.
If any Security surrendered for redemption in the manner provided in
the Securities shall not be so paid on the Redemption Date due to the failure of
the Company to deposit with the Paying Agent money sufficient to pay the
redemption price thereof, the principal and accrued and unpaid interest, if any,
thereon shall, until paid or duly provided for, bear interest as provided in
Sections 2.12 and 4.01 with respect to any payment default.
SECTION 3.06. Securities Redeemed in Part.
Upon surrender of a Security that is redeemed in part, the Trustee
shall authenticate for the Holder a new Security equal in principal amount to
the unredeemed portion of the Security surrendered.
ARTICLE FOUR
COVENANTS
SECTION 4.01. Payment of Securities.
The Company shall pay the principal of and interest on the Securities
in the manner provided in the Securities and the Registration Rights Agreement.
An installment of principal or interest shall be considered paid on the date due
if the Trustee or Paying Agent (other than the Company, a Subsidiary or an
Affiliate of the Company) holds on that date money designated for and sufficient
to pay the installment in full and is not prohibited from paying such money to
the Holders of the Securities pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.
The Company shall pay cash interest on overdue principal at the same
rate per annum borne by the Securities. The Company shall pay cash interest on
overdue installments of interest at the same rate per annum borne by the
Securities, to the extent lawful, as provided in Section 2.12.
SECTION 4.02. Maintenance of Office or Agency.
The Company shall maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of
New York, the office or agency required under Section 2.03. The Company shall
give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the
location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to
maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee
with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands
may be made or served at the address of the Trustee set forth in Section 13.02
hereof. The Company hereby initially designates the Trustee at its address set
forth in Section 13.02 hereof as its office or agency in The Borough of
Manhattan, The City of New York, for such purposes.
SECTION 4.03. Transactions with Affiliates.
The Company shall not, and shall not cause or permit any Restricted
Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, conduct any business or enter into any
transaction (or series of related transactions) with or for
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the benefit of any of their respective Affiliates or any beneficial holder of
10% or more of the Equity Interests of the Company or any officer, director or
employee of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (each an "Affiliate
---------
Transaction"), unless such Affiliate Transaction is on terms which are no less
-----------
favorable to the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, than
would be available in a comparable transaction with an unaffiliated third party.
If such Affiliate Transaction (or series of related Affiliate Transactions)
involves aggregate payments or other consideration having a Fair Market Value in
excess of $15.0 million, the Company shall not, and shall not cause or permit
any Restricted Subsidiary to, enter into such Affiliate Transaction, unless a
majority of the disinterested members of the Board of Directors of the Company
shall have approved such Affiliate Transaction and determined that such
Affiliate Transaction complies with the foregoing provisions; provided, however,
that if such Affiliate Transaction is in the ordinary course of business
consistent with the past practice of any business of the Company or a Restricted
Subsidiary, including the High Power Satellite Transmission Business, then there
shall be no need to comply with this sentence. In the event that the Company
obtains a written opinion from an Independent Financial Advisor (and files the
same with the Trustee) stating that the terms of an Affiliate Transaction are
fair, from a financial point of view, to the Company or the Restricted
Subsidiary involved in such Affiliate Transaction, as the case may be, such
opinion will conclusively meet the requirements of the first sentence of this
paragraph and there shall be no need to comply with the second sentence of this
paragraph.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the restrictions set forth in this
covenant shall not apply to (i) transactions with or among the Company and any
Restricted Subsidiary or between or among Restricted Subsidiaries; (ii)
customary directors' fees, indemnification and similar arrangements, consulting
fees, employee salaries, bonuses or employment agreements, compensation or
employee benefit arrangements and incentive arrangements with any officer,
director or employee of the Company entered into in the ordinary course of
business (including customary benefits thereunder) and payments under any
indemnification arrangements permitted by applicable law; (iii) the Basic
Documents, each as in effect on the Issue Date, including any amendment or
extension thereof that does not otherwise violate any other covenant set forth
in this Indenture, and any transactions undertaken pursuant to any other
contractual obligations in existence on the Issue Date (as in effect on the
Issue Date); (iv) the issue and sale by the Company to its stockholders of
Qualified Equity Interests; (v) any Restricted Payments made in compliance with
Section 4.06; (vi) loans and advances to officers, directors and employees of
the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries for travel, entertainment, moving
and other relocation expenses, in each case made in the ordinary course of
business and consistent with past business practices; (vii) the Incurrence of
intercompany Indebtedness permitted pursuant to clause (d) of the second
paragraph of Section 4.04 hereof; and (viii) the pledge of Equity Interests of
Unrestricted Subsidiaries to support the Indebtedness thereof.
SECTION 4.04. Limitation on Indebtedness.
The Company shall not, and shall not cause or permit any Restricted
Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, Incur any Indebtedness (including
Acquired Indebtedness) or issue any Disqualified Equity Interests except for
Permitted Indebtedness; provided, however, that the Company may Incur
Indebtedness and the Company may issue Disqualified Equity Interests if, at the
time of and immediately after giving pro forma effect to such Incurrence of
Indebtedness or issuance of Disqualified Equity Interests and the application of
the proceeds therefrom, the Debt to Operating Cash Flow Ratio would be less than
or equal to (i) 7.25 to 1.0 if the date of such Incurrence is on or before
December 31, 1999, (ii) 6.50 to 1.0 if the date of such Incurrence is after
December 31, 1999 and on or prior to December 31, 2001, and (iii) 5.75 to 1.0 if
the date of such Incurrence is after December 31, 2001.
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The foregoing limitations will not apply to the Incurrence by the
Company (or any Restricted Subsidiary with respect to clauses (b), (d), (e),
(g), (i), (j), (l) and (n) below of this paragraph) of any of the following
(collectively, "Permitted Indebtedness"), each of which shall be given
----------------------
independent effect:
(a) Indebtedness under the Senior Subordinated Discount Notes, the
Securities and the Indentures;
(b) Existing Indebtedness;
(c) Indebtedness under the Senior Credit Facility in an aggregate
principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the sum of (A)
$750.0 million, which amount shall be reduced by (x) any permanent
reduction of commitments thereunder and (y) any other repayment accompanied
by a permanent reduction of commitments thereunder (other than in
connection with any refinancing thereof where the aggregate principal
amount outstanding and commitments thereunder immediately prior thereto are
not greater than such amounts immediately thereafter), and increased (but
not above $750.0 million in the aggregate) by any increase in the aggregate
commitments under the Senior Credit Facility agreed to in connection with
the occurrence of a Replacement Satellite Event (as defined in the Senior
Credit Facility as in effect on the Issue Date) thereunder (provided that
such increase shall not be effective for purposes of this paragraph (c)
until (x) the successful launch and commencement of operations of a
permanent substitute satellite to the GE-2 Satellite pursuant to a
procedure of acceptance substantially similar to the procedure regarding
acceptance of the GE-2 Satellite or (y) the successful implementation, as
certified by the Company to the Trustee, of a plan of continued operation
of the PRIMESTARO business agreed to in writing by the Company and the
arranging agents under the Senior Credit Facility; plus (B) any amounts
----
outstanding under the Senior Credit Facility that utilize subparagraph (o)
of this paragraph of this covenant;
(d) (x) Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary owed to and held by
the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary and (y) Indebtedness of the
Company owed to and held by any Restricted Subsidiary which is unsecured
and subordinated in right of payment to the payment and performance of the
Company's obligations under any Senior Indebtedness, this Indenture and the
Securities (or pledged to secure any Senior Indebtedness); provided,
however, that an Incurrence of Indebtedness that is not permitted by this
clause (d) shall be deemed to have occurred upon (i) any sale or other
disposition of any Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary
referred to in this clause (d) to a Person (other than the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary), (ii) any sale or other disposition of Equity
Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary which holds Indebtedness of the
Company or another Restricted Subsidiary such that such Restricted
Subsidiary ceases to be a Restricted Subsidiary, or (iii) the designation
of a Restricted Subsidiary which holds Indebtedness of the Company or any
other Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary;
(e) guarantees by any Restricted Subsidiary of Senior Indebtedness of
the Company; provided, however, that if any such guarantee shall be
Incurred in respect of any Senior Indebtedness of the Company which has
registration rights (including the requirement to effect an exchange offer
registered under the Securities Act) or which is registered under the
Securities Act, such Restricted Subsidiary shall guarantee the Securities
on a senior subordinated basis as provided in Section 4.20 hereof;
(f) Interest Rate Protection Obligations of the Company relating to
Indebtedness of the Company (which Indebtedness (i) bears interest at
fluctuating interest rates and (ii) is otherwise per-
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mitted to be Incurred under this covenant); provided, however, that the
notional principal amount of such Interest Rate Protection Obligations does
not exceed the principal amount of the Indebtedness to which such Interest
Rate Protection Obligations relate;
(g) Purchase Money Indebtedness and Capitalized Lease Obligations
which do not exceed $35.0 million in the aggregate at any one time
outstanding;
(h) Indebtedness or Disqualified Equity Interests to the extent
representing a replacement, renewal, refinancing or extension
(collectively, a "refinancing") of outstanding Indebtedness or Disqualified
Equity Interests Incurred in compliance with the Debt to Operating Cash
Flow Ratio of the first paragraph of this Section 4.04 or clause (a), (b),
(i), (j), (k), (l) or (n) of this paragraph of this Section 4.04; provided,
however, that (i) any such refinancing shall not exceed the sum of the
principal amount (or, if such Indebtedness or Disqualified Equity Interests
provide for a lesser amount to be due and payable upon a declaration of
acceleration thereof at the time of such refinancing, an amount no greater
than such lesser amount) of the Indebtedness or Disqualified Equity
Interests being refinanced, plus the amount of accrued interest or
----
dividends thereon, plus the amount of any reasonably determined prepayment
----
premium necessary to accomplish such refinancing and such reasonable fees
and expenses incurred in connection therewith, (ii) Indebtedness
representing a refinancing of Indebtedness other than Senior Indebtedness
shall have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the
Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Indebtedness being refinanced,
(iii) Indebtedness that is pari passu with the Securities may only be
refinanced with Indebtedness that is made pari passu with or subordinate in
right of payment to the Securities and Subordinated Indebtedness or
Disqualified Equity Interests may only be refinanced with Subordinated
Indebtedness or Disqualified Equity Interests, (iv) no Restricted
Subsidiary may Incur Indebtedness to refinance Indebtedness of the Company,
and (v) with respect to any refinancing of Indebtedness Incurred pursuant
to clauses (i), (j), (k) or (l) of this paragraph, such refinancing
pursuant to this clause (h) shall also be deemed to be Incurred pursuant to
clause (i), (j), (k) or (l), as the case may be, of this paragraph (for the
avoidance of doubt, the result of which is that a refinancing does not
create new debt Incurrence capacity under such clauses);
(i) Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) not to exceed
$180.0 million in aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding
Incurred in connection with the acquisition by the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary of partnership interests in PRIMESTAR Partners not
owned by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (including, without
limitation, the acquisition of a Person (other than the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary) that owns partnership interests in PRIMESTAR
Partners); provided, however, that (i) after giving effect to such purchase
the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary owns such partnership interests and
all right and title with respect thereto (including the income and profits
therefrom); and (ii) any such Indebtedness Incurred by any Restricted
Subsidiary shall only be permitted to be Incurred if it is Acquired
Indebtedness and shall not be Incurred if such Acquired Indebtedness was
Incurred in connection with, in contemplation of or with a view to such
transaction;
(j) Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) Incurred in
connection with the acquisition of any Person distributing PRIMESTAR(R)
television programming or the acquisition of any subscribers of any
distributor of PRIMESTAR(R) television programming and the right to
distribute PRIMESTAR(R) television programming to such subscribers (and
related assets and rights); provided, however, that (i) the aggregate
amount of any such Indebtedness Incurred in connection with any such
acquisition shall not exceed $750.00 per subscriber acquired in such
acquisition; (ii) such acquisition
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is effected through the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary or a Person
that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary; and (iii) any such Indebtedness
Incurred by any Restricted Subsidiary shall only be permitted to be
Incurred if it is Acquired Indebtedness and shall not be Incurred if such
Acquired Indebtedness was Incurred in connection with, in contemplation of
or with a view to such transaction;
(k) Indebtedness to fund purchases of inventory of integrated
receiver decoders and other related subscriber equipment to be used in the
business of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries not to exceed in
the aggregate at any time outstanding the lesser of (x) 50% of the
aggregate cost of such decoders and equipment and (y) $50.0 million;
(l) Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) Incurred to effect
the acquisition of other satellite communications businesses (or Persons
engaged in such business) (a "Related Acquisition") or to make C-Band
-------------------
Investments (so long as such C-Band Investment results in the ownership by
the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of not less than 50% of the
economic Equity Interests and 50% of the Voting Equity Interests in the
subject Person or is made to fund the acquisition of other satellite
communications businesses by such Person in whom the C-Band Investment is
being made (so long as such acquisition is effected by such Person or one
of its Subsidiaries)); provided, however, that (i) the aggregate amount of
any such Indebtedness Incurred to effect any such Related Acquisition shall
not exceed (x) $750.00 per subscriber acquired in such Related Acquisition
if such Related Acquisition is in the medium or high power segment of the
satellite communications industry or (y) $500.00 per subscriber acquired in
such Related Acquisition if such Related Acquisition is in the C-band
segment of the satellite communications industry; (ii) such Related
Acquisition is effected through the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary or
a Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary; (iii) the aggregate amount
of any such Indebtedness Incurred to effect any C-Band Investments shall
not exceed (x) if such C-Band Investment is the initial Investment in the
Person in whom the C-Band Investment is being made, $250.00 per subscriber
existing at the time thereof of such Person in whom such C-Band Investment
is being made and (y) $250.00 per subscriber acquired if such C-Band
Investment is made to fund the acquisition by the Person in whom such C-
Band Investment is being made of other satellite communications businesses;
and (iv) any such Indebtedness Incurred by any Restricted Subsidiary shall
only be permitted to be Incurred if it is Acquired Indebtedness and shall
not be Incurred if such Acquired Indebtedness was Incurred in connection
with, in contemplation of or with a view to such transaction;
(m) Indebtedness under the TCIC Credit Facility pursuant to the terms
thereof as in effect on the date hereof Incurred on or after the occurrence
of the GE-2 Satellite Event in an aggregate amount outstanding not to
exceed (x) at any time prior to the payment of the Purchase Price for all
Securities tendered pursuant to an Offer to Purchase required pursuant to
Section 4.19, $50.0 million, and (y) at any time after the payment of the
Purchase Price for all Securities tendered pursuant to an Offer to Purchase
required pursuant to Section 4.19, $100.0 million; provided, however, that
no Indebtedness pursuant to the TCIC Credit Facility may be Incurred by the
Company unless the final maturity thereof is after March 31, 2001 (not
including any requirement to repay such Indebtedness upon the successful
launch and viable operation of the GE-3 Satellite);
(n) Indebtedness under any guarantee, letter of credit or other
credit support with respect to (x) any obligations of PRIMESTAR Partners
under the Partnership Credit Agreement (or any refinancing thereof) to the
extent such obligation was Incurred by PRIMESTAR Partners to finance any
Company Satellite or (y) any obligations of PRIMESTAR Partners under the
XX-0
-00-
Xxxxxxxxx, in each case, to the extent the provision thereof is a Permitted
---------
Investment under clause (n) of the definition of "Permitted Investments";
----------
and
(o) in addition to the items referred to in clauses (a) through (n)
above, Indebtedness of the Company (including any Indebtedness under the
Senior Credit Facility that utilizes this subparagraph (o)) having an
aggregate principal amount not to exceed $50.0 million at any time
outstanding; provided, however, that so long as no Default or Event of
Default shall have occurred and be continuing, such amount shall be
increased to a maximum of $100.0 million if, as of the end of the most
recently completed fiscal quarter of the Company after the Issue Date, the
Company shall have provided an Officers' Certificate to the Trustee that
the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries had as of such date in excess
of 1.2 million subscribers.
Indebtedness of any Person or any of its Subsidiaries existing at the
time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary (or is merged into or
consolidated with the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary), whether or not such
Indebtedness was incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such
Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary (or being merged into or consolidated
with the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary), shall be deemed Incurred at the
time any such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or merges into or
consolidates with the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however,
that any Indebtedness of any Unrestricted Subsidiary existing at the time of its
designation as a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to the Required Designation
shall not be deemed Incurred at such time for purposes of the covenant.
If the Company Incurs any Indebtedness pursuant to the Debt to
Operating Cash Flow Ratio of the first paragraph of this covenant and included
in the calculation thereof the Consolidated Operating Cash Flow of the High
Power Satellite Transmission Subsidiary, C-Band Dividends or the Consolidated
Operating Cash Flow of any Restricted C-Band Subsidiary, then such Indebtedness
will be deemed to not have been Incurred in compliance with this covenant
(unless otherwise incurrable at such time under any of subparagraphs (a) - (o)
of the second paragraph of this covenant) if the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary thereafter makes any Restricted Payment pursuant to clause (x) or
(xii) of the second paragraph of Section 4.06 and such Indebtedness could not
have been Incurred at the time of its Incurrence if any such Investment were
made immediately prior to such Incurrence.
SECTION 4.05. Disposition of Proceeds of Asset Sales.
(a) The Company shall not, and shall not cause or permit any
Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, make any Asset Sale, unless
(i) the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, receives
consideration at the time of such Asset Sale at least equal to the Fair Market
Value of the assets sold or otherwise disposed of and (ii) at least 85% of such
consideration consists of (A) cash or Cash Equivalents, (B) properties and
capital assets to be used in the same lines of business being conducted by the
Company or any Restricted Subsidiary at such time, or (C) Equity Interests in
one or more Persons which thereby become Restricted Subsidiaries whose assets
consist primarily of properties and capital assets used in the same line of
business being conducted by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary at such
time. The amount of any (i) Indebtedness (other than any Subordinated
Indebtedness) of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary that is actually
assumed by the transferee in such Asset Sale and from which the Company and the
Restricted Subsidiaries are fully released shall be deemed to be cash for
purposes of determining the percentage of cash consideration received by the
Company or the Restricted Subsidiaries and (ii) notes or other similar
obligations received by the Company or the Restricted Subsidiaries from such
transferee that are immediately converted, sold or exchanged (or are converted,
sold or exchanged within thirty days of the related Asset Sale) by the Company
or the Restricted Subsidiaries into cash shall be deemed to be cash, in an
amount equal
-43-
to the net cash proceeds realized upon such conversion, sale or exchange for
purposes of determining the percentage of cash consideration received by the
Company or the Restricted Subsidiaries.
The Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, may (i)
apply the Net Cash Proceeds of any Asset Sale within 375 days of receipt thereof
to repay Senior Indebtedness and permanently reduce any related commitment, (ii)
commit in writing to acquire, construct or improve properties and capital assets
to be used in the same line of business being conducted by the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary at such time and so apply such Net Cash Proceeds within
375 days after the receipt thereof, or (iii) apply the Net Cash proceeds of any
Asset Sale within 375 days after receipt thereof to the making of any Investment
which is permitted to be made under Section 4.06.
To the extent all or part of the Net Cash Proceeds of any Asset Sale
are not applied within 375 days of such Asset Sale as described in clause (i),
(ii) or (iii) of the immediately preceding paragraph (such Net Cash Proceeds,
the "Unutilized Net Cash Proceeds"), the Company shall, within 20 days after
----------------------------
such 375th day, make an Offer to Purchase all outstanding Securities up to a
maximum principal amount (expressed as a multiple of $1,000) of Securities equal
to the Securities Portion of Unutilized Net Cash Proceeds. Such Offer to
Purchase shall be made at a purchase price in cash equal to 100% of the
principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, to
the Purchase Date; provided, however, that the Offer to Purchase may be deferred
until there are aggregate Unutilized Net Cash Proceeds equal to or in excess of
$15.0 million, at which time the entire amount of such Unutilized Net Cash
Proceeds, and not just the amount in excess of $15.0 million, shall be applied
as required pursuant to this paragraph.
In the event that any other Indebtedness of the Company which ranks
pari passu with the Securities (including the Senior Subordinated Discount
Notes) (the "Other Indebtedness") requires that an offer to purchase to be made
------------------
to repurchase such Other Indebtedness upon the consummation of any Asset Sale,
the Company may apply the Unutilized Net Cash Proceeds otherwise required to be
applied to an Offer to Purchase to offer to purchase such Other Indebtedness and
to an Offer to Purchase so long as the amount of such Unutilized Net Cash
Proceeds applied to repurchase the Securities is not less than the Securities
Portion of Unutilized Net Cash Proceeds. With respect to any Unutilized Net
Cash Proceeds, the Company shall make the Offer to Purchase in respect thereof
at the same time as the analogous offer to purchase is made under the Senior
Subordinated Discount Note Indenture and pursuant to any Other Indebtedness and
the Purchase Date in respect thereof shall be the same as the purchase date in
respect thereof pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Discount Note Indenture and
pursuant to any Other Indebtedness.
For purposes of this Section 4.05, "Securities Portion of Unutilized
--------------------------------
Net Cash Proceeds" means the amount of the Unutilized Net Cash Proceeds equal to
-----------------
the product of (x) the Unutilized Net Cash Proceeds and (y) a fraction the
numerator of which is the principal amount of all Securities tendered pursuant
to the Offer to Purchase related to such Unutilized Net Cash Proceeds (the
"Securities Amount") and the denominator of which is the sum of the Securities
------------------
Amount and the lesser of the aggregate principal face amount or accreted value
as of the relevant purchase date of all Other Indebtedness tendered pursuant to
a concurrent offer to purchase such Other Indebtedness made at the time of such
Offer to Purchase.
With respect to any Offer to Purchase effected pursuant to this
Section 4.05, as among the Securities, to the extent that the principal amount
of the Securities tendered pursuant to such Offer to Purchase exceeds the
Securities Portion of Unutilized Net Cash Proceeds with respect thereto, such
Securities shall be purchased pro rata based on the principal amount of such
Securities tendered by each Holder.
-44-
To the extent the Securities Portion of Unutilized Net Cash Proceeds
exceed the aggregate amount of Securities tendered by the Holders of the
Securities pursuant to the Offer to Purchase, the Company may retain and utilize
any portion of the Securities Portion of Unutilized Net Cash Proceeds not
applied to repurchase the Securities for any purpose consistent with the other
terms of this Indenture.
In the event that the Company makes an Offer to Purchase the
Securities, the Company shall comply with any applicable securities laws and
regulations, including any applicable requirements of Section 14(e) of, and Rule
14e-1 under, the Exchange Act, and any violation of the provisions of this
Indenture relating to such Offer to Purchase occurring as a result of such
compliance shall not be deemed an Event of Default or an event that with the
passing of time or giving of notice, or both, would constitute an Event of
Default.
(b) Each Holder shall be entitled to tender all or any portion of the
Securities owned by such Holder pursuant to the Offer to Purchase, subject to
the requirement that any portion of a Security tendered must be tendered in an
integral multiple of $1,000 principal amount and subject to any proration among
tendering Holders as described above.
(c) So long as there are any amounts owed or due by the Company or
any Subsidiary to PRIMESTAR Partners under the Tempo Letter Agreements, or the
Company or any Restricted Subsidiary is directly or indirectly obligated,
contingently or otherwise, for any obligations under the Partnership Credit
Agreement (pursuant to any letter of credit, guarantee or other credit support
or otherwise), for purposes of the foregoing covenant, the sale or lease of
either or both of the Company Satellites (whether or not the Subsidiary owning
such Company Satellite is a Restricted Subsidiary), or any transponder thereon
or capacity thereof, to PRIMESTAR Partners or any other Person shall be
considered an Asset Sale unless (i) if such sale or lease is to PRIMESTAR
Partners of both Company Satellites, any balance due by the Company or any
Subsidiary to PRIMESTAR Partners under the Tempo Letter Agreements shall be
permanently extinguished and if such sale or lease is to PRIMESTAR Partners of
only one Company Satellite, then 100% of the net proceeds thereof are applied to
the balance due by the Company or any Subsidiary to PRIMESTAR Partners under the
Tempo Letter Agreements and (ii) if such sale or lease is to any other Person,
100% of the net proceeds thereof are applied to the balance due under the
Partnership Credit Agreement to the extent that the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary has any letter of credit, guarantee or other credit support
outstanding in respect thereof and thereafter to the balance due by the Company
or any Subsidiary to PRIMESTAR Partners under the Tempo Letter Agreements. The
Company shall not and shall not cause or permit any Subsidiary to enter into or
suffer to exist any agreement, instrument, encumbrance or restriction which
would, directly or indirectly, limit, prohibit or restrict the compliance by the
Company and its Subsidiaries with the foregoing sentence.
(d) If the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary is engaged in the
High Power Satellite Transmission Business, the Company shall not and shall not
cause or permit any such High Power Satellite Transmission Subsidiary to sell,
convey, transfer, lease, assign, or otherwise encumber (i) any Company Satellite
(or any contract rights related to the construction, launch or insurance
thereof), (ii) any orbital slot owned by the Company or any Subsidiary, (iii)
the Equity Interests of any Subsidiary which owns any Company Satellite or any
orbital slot or any right, license, authorization or permit with respect to any
such orbital slot owned by such Subsidiary, or any other interest in an orbital
slot which may be sold or otherwise disposed of in compliance with all
applicable law (including the Communications Act and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder) or (iv) the income or profits of any of the foregoing,
unless in any such case immediately after such a transaction the Company or such
------
High Power Satellite Transmission Subsidiary has in place a binding agreement
providing for dedicated satellite capacity sufficient to serve its High Power
Satellite
-45-
Transmission Business in the ordinary course of such business at least until the
stated maturity of the Securities and files such agreement with the Trustee
together with an Officers' Certificate certifying that such agreement meets the
foregoing criteria.
SECTION 4.06. Limitation on Restricted Payments.
The Company shall not, and shall not cause or permit any Restricted
Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly,
(i) declare or pay any dividend or any other distribution on any
Equity Interests of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary or make any
payment or distribution to the direct or indirect holders (in their
capacities as such) of Equity Interests of the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary (other than any dividends, distributions and payments made to
the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary and dividends or distributions
payable to any Person solely in Qualified Equity Interests of the Company
or in options, warrants or other rights to purchase Qualified Equity
Interests of the Company);
(ii) purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire or retire for value any
Equity Interests of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than
any such Equity Interests owned by the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary);
(iii) purchase, redeem, defease or retire for value, or make any
principal payment on, prior to any scheduled maturity, scheduled repayment
or scheduled sinking fund payment, any Subordinated Indebtedness (other
than any Subordinated Indebtedness held by any Restricted Subsidiary); or
(iv) make any Investment (other than Permitted Investments) in any
Person (other than in the Company, any Restricted Subsidiary or a Person
that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary, or is merged with or into or
consolidated with the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary (provided the
Company or a Restricted Subsidiary is the survivor) as a result of or in
connection with such Investment);
(such payments or any other actions (other than the exceptions thereto)
described in (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) collectively, "Restricted Payments"),
-------------------
unless
(a) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing at the time or after giving effect to such Restricted Payment;
(b) immediately after giving effect to such Restricted Payment, the
Company would be able to Incur $1.00 of Indebtedness (other than Permitted
Indebtedness) under the Debt to Operating Cash Flow Ratio of the first
paragraph of Section 4.04; and
(c) immediately after giving effect to such Restricted Payment, the
aggregate amount of all Restricted Payments declared or made on or after
the Issue Date does not exceed an amount equal to the sum of (1) the
difference between (x) the Cumulative Operating Cash Flow determined at the
time of such Restricted Payment and (y) 150% of cumulative Consolidated
Interest Expense of the Company determined for the period commencing on the
Issue Date and ending on the last day of the most recent fiscal quarter
immediately preceding the date of such Restricted Payment for which
consolidated financial information of the Company is available, plus (2)
----
the aggregate net cash proceeds received by the Company either (x) as
capital contributions to the Company after the Issue Date or (y) from the
issue and sale (other than to a Restricted Subsidiary) of its Qualified
Equity Interests after the Issue Date (excluding the net proceeds from any
issuance and sale of Qualified Equity Xxxxxxxxx xx-
-00-
nanced, directly or indirectly, using funds borrowed from the Company or
any Restricted Subsidiary until and to the extent such borrowing is
repaid), plus (3) the principal amount (or accrued or accreted amount, if
----
less) of any Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary
Incurred after the Issue Date which has been converted into or exchanged
for Qualified Equity Interests of the Company, plus (4) in the case of the
----
disposition or repayment of any Investment constituting a Restricted
Payment made after the Issue Date, an amount (to the extent not included in
the computation of Cumulative Operating Cash Flow) equal to the lesser of:
(i) the return of capital with respect to such Investment and (ii) the
amount of such Investment which was treated as a Restricted Payment, in
either case, less the cost of the disposition of such Investment and net of
taxes, plus (5) so long as the Designation thereof was treated as a
----
Restricted Payment made after the Issue Date, with respect to any
Unrestricted Subsidiary that has been redesignated as a Restricted
Subsidiary after the Issue Date in accordance with Section 4.17, the
Company's proportionate interest in an amount equal to the excess of (x)
the total assets of such Subsidiary, valued on an aggregate basis at the
lesser of book value and Fair Market Value, over (y) the total liabilities
of such Subsidiary, determined in accordance with GAAP (and provided that
such amount shall not in any case exceed the Designation Amount with
respect to such Restricted Subsidiary upon its Designation), plus (6) (to
----
the extent not included in the computation of Cumulative Operating Cash
Flow) the amount of cash dividends or cash distributions (other than to pay
taxes) received from any Unrestricted Subsidiary since the Issue Date,
minus (7) the greater of (i) $0 and (ii) the Designation Amount (measured
-----
as of the date of Designation) with respect to any Subsidiary of the
Company which has been designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary after the
Issue Date in accordance with Section 4.17.
The foregoing provisions will not prevent (i) the payment of any
dividend or distribution on, or redemption of, Equity Interests within 60 days
after the date of declaration of such dividend or distribution or the giving of
formal notice of such redemption, if at the date of such declaration or giving
of formal notice such payment or redemption would comply with the provisions of
this Indenture; (ii) the purchase, redemption, retirement or other acquisition
of any Equity Interests of the Company in exchange for, or out of the net cash
proceeds of the substantially concurrent issue and sale (other than to a
Restricted Subsidiary) of, Qualified Equity Interests of the Company; provided,
however, that any such net cash proceeds and the value of any Equity Interests
issued in exchange for such retired Equity Interests are excluded from clause
(c)(2) of the preceding paragraph (and were not included therein at any time);
(iii) the purchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance or other acquisition of
Subordinated Indebtedness, or any other payment thereon, made in exchange for,
or out of the net cash proceeds of, a substantially concurrent issue and sale
(other than to a Restricted Subsidiary) of (x) Qualified Equity Interests of the
Company; provided, however, that any such net cash proceeds and the value of any
Equity Interests issued in exchange for Subordinated Indebtedness are excluded
from clauses (c)(2) and (c)(3) of the preceding paragraph (and were not included
therein at any time) or (y) other Subordinated Indebtedness having no stated
maturity for the payment of principal thereof prior to the final stated maturity
of the Securities; (iv) Investments in PRIMESTAR Partners required pursuant to a
vote of the partners of PRIMESTAR Partners, not to exceed $60.0 million in the
aggregate since the Issue Date; (v) Investments made within three years of the
Issue Date in Persons engaged in the provision of C-band direct-to-home
television programming services (any such person, a "C-Band Entity"); provided,
-------------
however, that (x) immediately after giving effect to such Investment the Company
or a Restricted Subsidiary owns not less than 50.0% of the voting power of the
outstanding Voting Equity Interests in such C-Band Entity and not less than
50.0% of the outstanding economic Equity Interests in such C-Band Entity and
(y) the aggregate amount of such Investments made since the Issue Date shall not
exceed $90.0 million (any such Investment made pursuant to this clause (v) a
"C-Band Investment"); (vi) Investments in ResNet so long as ResNet is engaged in
-----------------
whole or in substantial part in the business of providing entertainment, data,
information and/or telecommunications services to MDUs and other commercial
markets, not to exceed $45.0 million in the aggregate since the Issue Date;
(vii) any Investment to
-47-
the extent that the consideration therefor consists of the net cash proceeds of
the substantially concurrent issue and sale (other than to a Restricted
Subsidiary) of Qualified Equity Interests of the Company; provided, however,
that any such net cash proceeds are excluded from clause (c)(2) of the preceding
paragraph (and were not included therein at any time); (viii) the purchase,
redemption or other acquisition, cancellation or retirement for value of Equity
Interests, or options, warrants, equity appreciation rights or other rights to
purchase or acquire Equity Interests, of the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary, or similar securities, held by officers or employees or former
officers or employees of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (or their
estates or beneficiaries under their estates), upon death, disability,
retirement or termination of employment, not to exceed $3.0 million in any
calendar year and $15.0 million in the aggregate since the Issue Date; (ix) the
acquisition of any general or limited partnership interest in PRIMESTAR Partners
with the net proceeds of any Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to clause (i) of the
second paragraph of Section 4.04; (x) Investments in any Unrestricted Subsidiary
that holds any high power satellite or the governmental authorizations relating
thereto to be used solely to pay the operating and financing expenses of such
Unrestricted Subsidiary in an amount not to exceed the product of (x) the
Company's percentage equity interest in such Unrestricted Subsidiary, times (y)
such Unrestricted Subsidiary's share of satellite construction and financing
costs; provided, however, that the funds used for such Investments shall be
derived solely from Consolidated Operating Cash Flow since the Issue Date of the
High Power Satellite Transmission Subsidiary (so long as such Consolidated
Operating Cash Flow of the High Power Satellite Transmission Subsidiary shall
not have been otherwise expended); provided, however, that no such Investment
pursuant to this clause (x) shall be permitted to the extent that the
Consolidated Operating Cash Flow of the High Power Satellite Transmission
Subsidiary to be utilized to effect such Investment was included in the
calculation of the Cumulative Operating Cash Flow at any time prior to the
making of such Investment; (xi) Investments in any other Person engaged in the
satellite, telecommunications, entertainment, electronics or any related
industry, not to exceed $50.0 million in the aggregate outstanding at any time;
provided, however, that so long as no Default or Event of Default shall have
occurred and be continuing, such amount shall be increased to a maximum of (I)
$75.0 million in the aggregate outstanding at any time if, as of the end of the
most recently completed fiscal quarter of the Company after the Issue Date, the
Company shall have provided an Officers' Certificate to the Trustee that the
Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries had as of such date in excess of 1.2
million subscribers or (II) $90.0 million in the aggregate outstanding at any
time if, as of the end of the most recently completed fiscal quarter of the
Company after the Issue Date, the Company shall have provided an Officers'
Certificate to the Trustee that the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries had
as of such date in excess of 1.6 million subscribers; (xii) the payment of
dividends in any period (I) on preferred stock of the Company issued in
connection with any C-Band Investment in a C-Band Entity, but only up to the
amount of cash dividends ("C-Band Dividends") received by the Company from such
----------------
C-Band Entity in the same period (to the extent that such cash dividends have
not otherwise been expended by the Company) or (II) issued in connection with
any C-Band Investment which results in any C-Band Entity becoming a Restricted
Subsidiary (such Restricted Subsidiary, a "Restricted C-Band Subsidiary"), but
----------------------------
only up to the amount of Consolidated Operating Cash Flow received as cash
dividends by the Company from the Restricted C-Band Subsidiaries in the same
period (to the extent that such cash dividends have not otherwise been expended
by the Company); provided, however, that no such dividends pursuant to this
clause (xii) shall be permitted to the extent that C-Band Dividends or the
Consolidated Operating Cash Flow of any Restricted C-Band Subsidiary to be
utilized to effect any such dividends was included in the calculation of
Cumulative Operating Cash Flow at any time prior to the payment of such
dividends; or (xiii) the repurchase of Equity Interests of the Company in an
amount not to exceed $10.0 million in the aggregate since the Issue Date;
provided, however, that in the case of each of clauses (ii), (iii), (iv), (v),
(vi), (vii), (x), (xi), (xii) and (xiii) no Default or Event of Default shall
have occurred and be continuing or would arise therefrom. For purposes of this
paragraph, any Investment made in any Person that subsequently becomes a
Restricted Subsidiary shall be deemed not to be outstanding so long as such
Person is a Restricted Subsidiary.
-48-
For purposes of clause (x) of the preceding paragraph, in determining
Consolidated Operating Cash Flow of the High Power Satellite Transmission
Subsidiary, the definition of "Consolidated Operating Cash Flow" shall be used,
but references in such definition to the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries
shall be deemed to refer to the High Power Satellite Transmission Subsidiary and
its Subsidiaries. The Company shall not calculate such Consolidated Operating
Cash Flow of the High Power Satellite Transmission Subsidiary in any manner, or
take any other action, that would result in such Consolidated Operating Cash
Flow being greater than what it would have been if the High Power Satellite
Transmission Subsidiary were an Affiliate of the Company that was not a
Restricted Subsidiary. For purposes of clause (xii) of the preceding paragraph,
in determining Consolidated Operating Cash Flow of any Restricted C-Band
Subsidiary, the definition of "Consolidated Operating Cash Flow" shall be used,
but references in such definition to the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries
shall be deemed to refer to the Restricted C-Band Subsidiary and its
Subsidiaries. The Company shall not calculate such Consolidated Operating Cash
Flow of any Restricted C-Band Subsidiary in any manner, or take any other
action, that would result in such Consolidated Operating Cash Flow being greater
than what it would have been if such Restricted C-Band Subsidiary were an
Affiliate of the Company that was not a Restricted Subsidiary.
In determining the amount of Restricted Payments permissible under
this covenant, amounts expended pursuant to clauses (i), (viii), (x) and (xiii)
of the immediately preceding paragraph shall be included as Restricted Payments
and amounts expended pursuant to clauses (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii),
(ix), (xi) and (xii) shall be excluded. The amount of any non-cash Restricted
Payment shall be deemed to be equal to the Fair Market Value thereof at the date
of the making of such Restricted Payment. If after the date of making any
Investment made in compliance with this covenant which is a guarantee, letter of
credit or other credit support any payments are made in respect of such
Investment, such payment shall not be deemed an additional Restricted Payment to
the extent the amount thereof, when added together with all other payments made
in respect of such Investment since the date such Investment was made, is not in
excess of the amount of the Investment.
SECTION 4.07. Corporate Existence.
Subject to Article Five, the Company shall do or shall cause to be
done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its
corporate existence and the corporate, partnership or other existence of each
Restricted Subsidiary in accordance with the respective organizational documents
of each such Restricted Subsidiary and the rights (charter and statutory) and
material franchises of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries; provided,
however, that the Company shall not be required to preserve any such right or
franchise, or the corporate existence of any Restricted Subsidiary, if the Board
of Directors of the Company shall determine that the preservation thereof is no
longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company and the
Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and that the loss thereof is not, and
will not be, adverse in any material respect to the Holders; provided, further,
however, that a determination of the Board of Directors of the Company shall not
be required in the event of a merger of one or more Wholly Owned Restricted
Subsidiaries of the Company with or into another Wholly Owned Restricted
Subsidiary of the Company or another Person, if the surviving Person is a Wholly
Owned Restricted Subsidiary of the Company organized under the laws of the
United States or a State thereof or of the District of Columbia.
SECTION 4.08. Payment of Taxes and Other Claims.
The Company shall pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged,
before the same shall become delinquent, (1) all material taxes, assessments and
governmental charges levied or imposed upon the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary or upon the income, profits or property of the Company or any
Re-
-49-
stricted Subsidiary and (2) all lawful claims for labor, materials and supplies
which, in each case, if unpaid, might by law become a material liability, or
Lien upon the property, of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided,
however, that the Company shall not be required to pay or discharge or cause to
be paid or discharged any such tax, assessment, charge or claim whose amount,
applicability or validity is being contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings and for which appropriate provision has been made.
SECTION 4.09. Notice of Defaults.
(a) In the event that any Indebtedness of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is declared due and payable before its maturity because of the
occurrence of any default (or any event which, with notice or lapse of time, or
both, would constitute such a default) under such Indebtedness, the Company
shall promptly give written notice to the Trustee of such declaration, the
status of such default or event and what action the Company is taking or
proposes to take with respect thereto.
(b) Upon becoming aware of any Default or Event of Default, the
Company shall promptly deliver an Officers' Certificate to the Trustee
specifying the Default or Event of Default.
SECTION 4.10. Maintenance of Properties and Insurance.
(a) The Company shall cause all material properties owned by or
leased to it or any Restricted Subsidiary and used or useful in the conduct of
its business or the business of any Restricted Subsidiary to be maintained and
kept in normal condition, repair and working order and supplied with all
necessary equipment and shall cause to be made all necessary repairs, renewals,
replacements, betterments and improvements thereof, all as in the judgment of
the Company may be necessary, so that the business carried on in connection
therewith may be properly and advantageously conducted at all times; provided,
however, that nothing in this Section 4.10 shall prevent the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary from discontinuing the use, operation or maintenance of
any of such properties, or disposing of any of them, if such discontinuance or
disposal is, in the judgment of the Board of Directors or of the board of
directors of the Restricted Subsidiary concerned, or of an officer (or other
agent employed by the Company or of any Restricted Subsidiary) of the Company or
such Restricted Subsidiary having managerial responsibility for any such
property, desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary, and if such discontinuance or disposal is not adverse in
any material respect to the Holders.
(b) The Company shall maintain, and shall cause the Restricted
Subsidiaries to maintain, insurance with responsible carriers against such risks
and in such amounts, and with such deductibles, retentions, self-insured amounts
and co-insurance provisions, as are customarily carried by similar businesses of
similar size, including property and casualty loss, and workers' compensation
insurance. Anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the
Company shall not be required to obtain business interruption insurance or any
satellite launch or in-orbit insurance, except as provided in Section 4.22
hereof.
SECTION 4.11. Compliance Certificate.
The Company shall deliver to the Trustee within 45 days after the end
of each of the first three fiscal quarters of the Company and within 90 days
after the close of each fiscal year a certificate signed by the principal
executive officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting officer
stating that a review of the activities of the Company has been made under the
supervision of the signing officers with a view to determining whether a Default
or Event of Default has occurred and whether or not the signers know of any
Default or Event of Default by the Company that occurred during such fiscal
quarter or fiscal year. If they do
-50-
know of such a Default or Event of Default, the certificate shall describe all
such Defaults or Events of Default, their status and the action the Company is
taking or proposes to take with respect thereto. The first certificate to be
delivered by the Company pursuant to this Section 4.11 shall be for the fiscal
quarter ending March 31, 1997.
SECTION 4.12. Provision of Financial Information.
Whether or not the Company is subject to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the
Exchange Act, or any successor provision thereto, the Company shall file with
the SEC (if permitted by SEC practice and applicable law and regulations) the
annual reports, quarterly reports and other documents which the Company would
have been required to file with the SEC pursuant to such Section 13(a) or 15(d)
or any successor provision thereto if the Company were so subject, such
documents to be filed with the SEC on or prior to the respective dates (the
"Required Filing Dates") by which the Company would have been required so to
---------------------
file such documents if the Company were so subject. The Company shall also in
any event (a) within 15 days of each Required Filing Date (whether or not
permitted or required to be filed with the SEC) (i) transmit (or cause to be
transmitted) by mail to all Holders, as their names and addresses appear in the
Security Register, without cost to such Holders, and (ii) file with the Trustee,
copies of the annual reports, quarterly reports and other documents which the
Company is required to file with the SEC pursuant to the preceding sentence, or,
if such filing is not so permitted, information and data of a similar nature,
and (b) if, notwithstanding the preceding sentence, filing such documents by the
Company with the SEC is not permitted by SEC practice or applicable law or
regulations, promptly upon written request supply copies of such documents to
any Holder. In addition, for so long as any Securities remain outstanding, the
Company will furnish to the Holders and to securities analysts and prospective
investors, upon their request, the information required to be delivered pursuant
to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act, and, to any beneficial holder of
Securities, if not obtainable from the SEC, information of the type that would
be filed with the SEC pursuant to the foregoing provisions, upon the request of
any such holder. The Company will also comply with (S) 314(a) of the TIA.
Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is
for informational purposes only and the Trustee's receipt of such shall not
constitute constructive notice of the Trustee of any information contained
therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the
Company's compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the
Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officers' Certificates).
SECTION 4.13. Waiver of Stay, Extension or Usury Laws.
The Company and each Guarantor covenants (to the extent that it may
lawfully do so) that it shall not at any time insist upon, plead, or in any
manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or
extension law or any usury law or other law, which would prohibit or forgive the
Company or such Guarantor from paying all or any portion of the principal of
and/or interest, if any, on the Securities as contemplated herein, wherever
enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, or which may affect the cove-
nants or the performance of this Indenture; and (to the extent that it may
lawfully do so) the Company and each Guarantor hereby expressly waives all
benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it shall not hinder,
delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but
shall suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law
had been enacted.
-51-
SECTION 4.14. Change of Control.
(a) Following the occurrence of a Change of Control (the date of such
occurrence being the "Change of Control Date"), the Company shall notify the
----------------------
Holders of the Securities of such occurrence in the manner prescribed by this
Indenture and shall, within 20 days after the Change of Control Date, make an
Offer to Purchase all Securities then outstanding at a purchase price in cash
equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid
interest thereon, if any, to the Purchase Date. The Company's obligations may be
satisfied if a third party makes the Offer to Purchase in the manner, at the
times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements of this Indenture
applicable to an Offer to Purchase made by the Company and purchases all
Securities validly tendered and not withdrawn under such Offer to Purchase. Each
Holder shall be entitled to tender all or any portion of the Securities owned by
such Holder pursuant to the Offer to Purchase, subject to the requirement that
any portion of a Security tendered must be tendered in an integral multiple of
$1,000 principal amount.
(b) On or prior to the Purchase Date specified in the Offer to
Purchase, the Company shall (i) accept for payment all Securities or portions
thereof validly tendered pursuant to the Offer, (ii) deposit with the Paying
Agent or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold
in trust as provided in Section 2.04) money sufficient to pay the Purchase Price
of all Securities or portions thereof so accepted and (iii) deliver or cause to
be delivered to the Trustee for cancellation all Securities so accepted together
with an Officers' Certificate stating the Securities or portions thereof
accepted for payment by the Company. The Paying Agent (or the Company, if so
acting) shall promptly mail or deliver to Holders of Securities so accepted,
payment in an amount equal to the Purchase Price for such Securities, and the
Trustee shall promptly authenticate and mail or deliver to each Holder of
Securities a new Security or Securities equal in principal amount to any
unpurchased portion of the Security surrendered as requested by the Holder. Any
Security not accepted for payment shall be promptly mailed or delivered by the
Company to the Holder thereof. The Company shall publicly announce the results
of the Offer on or as soon as practicable after the Purchase Date.
(c) If the Company makes an Offer to Purchase, the Company will
comply with all applicable tender offer laws and regulations, including, to the
extent applicable, Section 14(e) and Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act, and any
other applicable Federal or state securities laws and regulations and any
applicable requirements of any securities exchange on which the Securities are
listed, and any violation of the provisions of this Indenture relating to such
Offer to Purchase occurring as a result of such compliance shall not be deemed a
Default or an Event of Default.
SECTION 4.15. Limitation on Senior Subordinated Indebtedness.
(a) The Company shall not, directly or indirectly, Incur any
Indebtedness that by its terms would expressly rank senior in right of payment
to the Securities and expressly rank subordinate in right of payment to any
Senior Indebtedness.
(b) The Company shall not permit any Guarantor to, and no Guarantor
shall, directly or indirectly, Incur any Indebtedness that by its terms would
expressly rank senior in right of payment to the Guaranty of such Guarantor and
expressly rank subordinate in right to any Guarantor Senior Indebtedness of such
Guarantor.
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SECTION 4.16. Limitations on Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting
Restricted Subsidiaries.
The Company shall not, and shall not cause or permit any Restricted
Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, create or otherwise cause or suffer to
exist or become effective any encumbrance or restriction on the ability of any
Restricted Subsidiary to (a) pay dividends or make any other distributions to
the Company or any other Restricted Subsidiary on its Equity Interests or with
respect to any other interest or participation in, or measured by, its profits,
or pay any Indebtedness owed to the Company or any other Restricted Subsidiary,
(b) make loans or advances to, or guarantee any Indebtedness or other
obligations of, the Company or any other Restricted Subsidiary, or (c) transfer
any of its properties or assets to the Company or any other Restricted
Subsidiary, except for such encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by
reason of (i) the Senior Credit Facility, any Basic Document or any other
agreement of the Company or the Restricted Subsidiaries outstanding on the Issue
Date, in each case as in effect on the Issue Date, and any amendments,
restatements, renewals, replacements or refinancings thereof; provided, however,
that any such amendment, restatement, renewal, replacement or refinancing is no
more restrictive in the aggregate with respect to such encumbrances or
restrictions than those contained in the Senior Credit Facility on the Issue
Date; (ii) applicable law; (iii) any instrument governing Indebtedness or Equity
Interests of an Acquired Person acquired by the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary as in effect at the time of such acquisition (except to the extent
such Indebtedness was incurred by such Acquired Person in connection with, as a
result of or in contemplation of such acquisition); provided, however, that such
encumbrances and restrictions are not applicable to the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary, or the properties or assets of the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary, other than the Acquired Person; (iv) customary non-
assignment provisions in leases entered into in the ordinary course of business
and consistent with past practices; (v) Purchase Money Indebtedness for property
acquired in the ordinary course of business that only imposes encumbrances and
restrictions on the property so acquired; (vi) any agreement for the sale or
disposition of the Equity Interests or assets of any Restricted Subsidiary;
provided, however, that such encumbrances and restrictions described in this
clause (vi) are only applicable to such Restricted Subsidiary or assets, as
applicable, and any such sale or disposition is made in compliance with Section
4.05 to the extent applicable thereto; (vii) refinancing Indebtedness permitted
under clause (h) of the second paragraph of Section 4.04; provided, however,
that the encumbrances and restrictions contained in the agreements governing
such Indebtedness are no more restrictive in the aggregate than those contained
in the agreements governing the Indebtedness being refinanced immediately prior
to such refinancing; (viii) this Indenture or the Senior Subordinated Note
Indenture; or (ix) any such customary encumbrance or restriction existing under
any other security agreement, instrument or document hereafter in effect;
provided, however, that the terms and conditions of any such encumbrance or
restriction are not more restrictive than those contained in the Senior Credit
Facility as in effect on the Issue Date. Anything contained herein to the
contrary notwithstanding, the Company and its Subsidiaries shall in no event be
prohibited or restrained from granting, and causing to be effective, any lien or
security interest securing the obligations of the Company and the Restricted
Subsidiaries under the Senior Credit Facility.
SECTION 4.17. Designation of Unrestricted Subsidiaries; Designation of Tempo as
a Restricted Subsidiary.
(a) Tempo and its Subsidiaries are initially designated by the
Company as Unrestricted Subsidiaries as of the Issue Date. The Company may
designate after the Issue Date any other Subsidiary of the Company as an
"Unrestricted Subsidiary" under this Indenture (a "Designation") only if:
-----------
(i) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing at the time of or after giving effect to such Designation;
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(ii) at the time of and after giving effect to such Designation,
the Company could Incur $1.00 of additional Indebtedness (other than
Permitted Indebtedness) under the Debt to Operating Cash Flow Ratio of the
first paragraph of Section 4.04; and
(iii) the Company would be permitted to make an Investment (other
than a Permitted Investment) at the time of Designation (assuming the
effectiveness of such Designation) pursuant to the first paragraph of
Section 4.06 in an amount (the "Designation Amount") equal to the Fair
------------------
Market Value of the Company's proportionate interest in the net worth of
such Subsidiary on such date calculated in accordance with GAAP.
Notwithstanding the above, no Subsidiary of the Company shall be
designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary which (i) holds the partnership interest
in (or any debt or equity interest in) PRIMESTAR Partners or distributes,
directly or indirectly, PRIMESTAR(R) television programming service or has any
right, title or interest in the revenue or profits in, or holds any Lien in
respect of, such partnership interests or such distribution or (ii) conducts,
directly or indirectly, the High Power Satellite Transmission Business or the
business of distributing high power DBS services to subscribers (or, if the
proposed Cable Plus strategy is implemented, the business of distributing the
Cable Plus service to cable system operators), or has any interest in any such
business or the right to receive the income or profits therefrom.
Neither the Company nor any Restricted Subsidiary shall at any time
(x) provide credit support for, subject any of its property or assets (other
than the Equity Interests of any Unrestricted Subsidiary) to the satisfaction
of, or guarantee, any Indebtedness of any Unrestricted Subsidiary (including any
undertaking, agreement or instrument evidencing such Indebtedness), (y) be
directly or indirectly liable for any Indebtedness of any Unrestricted
Subsidiary, or (z) be directly or indirectly liable for any Indebtedness which
provides that the holder thereof may (upon notice, lapse of time or both)
declare a default thereon or cause the payment thereof to be accelerated or
payable prior to its final scheduled maturity upon the occurrence of a default
with respect to any Indebtedness of any Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than
Tempo pursuant to the Senior Credit Facility), except, in the case of clause (x)
or (y), to the extent otherwise permitted under the terms of the Indentures,
including, without limitation, pursuant to Sections 4.05 and 4.06, and except
for any non-recourse guarantee given solely to support the pledge by the Company
or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Equity Interests of any Unrestricted
Subsidiary.
(b) The Company shall designate (the "Required Designation") Tempo
--------------------
(or any other Unrestricted Subsidiary which owns any Company Satellite or any
right or interest therein or holds a Lien in respect thereof or the right to
receive income or profits therefrom (Tempo or any such Unrestricted Subsidiary,
the "Satellite Subsidiary")) as a Restricted Subsidiary and revoke its
--------------------
designation as an Unrestricted Subsidiary if as of the end of any complete
fiscal quarter of such Satellite Subsidiary after the Issue Date, the remainder
of (x) Consolidated Operating Cash Flow of such Satellite Subsidiary for the
immediately preceding complete fiscal quarter, minus (y) Consolidated Interest
-----
Expense of such Satellite Subsidiary for such immediately preceding complete
fiscal quarter, minus (z) any scheduled principal payments in respect of
-----
Indebtedness of such Satellite Subsidiary made during such immediately preceding
complete fiscal quarter is greater than $1.0 million. For purposes of
determining Consolidated Operating Cash Flow and Consolidated Interest Expense
of any Satellite Subsidiary pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence, the
definitions of "Consolidated Operating Cash Flow" and "Consolidated Interest
Expense" shall be used, but references to the Company and the Restricted
Subsidiaries in such definitions shall be deemed to refer to the relevant
Satellite Subsidiary and its Subsidiaries.
(C) The Company may revoke any Designation of a Subsidiary as an
Unrestricted Subsidiary (a "Revocation") if:
----------
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(i) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing at the time of and after giving effect to such Revocation; and
(ii) all Liens and Indebtedness of such Unrestricted Subsidiary
outstanding immediately following such Revocation would, if Incurred at
such time, have been permitted to be Incurred for all purposes of this
Indenture;
provided, however, that the foregoing shall not apply to the Required
Designation.
All Designations and Revocations must be evidenced by resolutions of
the Board of Directors of the Company, delivered to the Trustee certifying
compliance with the foregoing provisions.
SECTION 4.18. Limitation on Liens.
The Company shall not, and shall not cause or permit any Restricted
Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, Incur any Liens of any kind against or
upon any of their respective properties or assets now owned or hereafter
acquired, or any proceeds therefrom or any income or profits therefrom, to
secure any Indebtedness unless contemporaneously therewith effective provision
is made to secure the Securities equally and ratably with such Indebtedness with
a Lien on the same properties and assets securing Indebtedness for so long as
such Indebtedness is secured by such Lien, except for (i) Liens securing any
Senior Indebtedness or any guarantee of Senior Indebtedness by any Restricted
Subsidiary and (ii) Permitted Liens.
SECTION 4.19. Deposit of Funds with Escrow Agent; Offer to Purchase upon a GE-2
Satellite Event.
(a) On the Issue Date, the Company shall deposit with the Escrow
Agent the net proceeds of the offering of the Securities after deducting
offering expenses ($193,734,268.00). All Collateral shall be held in the Escrow
Account until permitted to be disbursed pursuant to the Escrow Agreement and
then shall be disbursed strictly in accordance with the terms thereof.
(b) In order to secure the payment and performance of the Company's
obligation to repurchase the Securities tendered in connection with an Offer to
Purchase made upon a GE-2 Satellite Event, the Company hereby grants to the
Trustee, for the benefit of the Holders, a continuing security interest in and
to the Collateral, whether now owned or existing or hereafter acquired or
arising. The Trustee shall have no obligation to file any financing statement or
otherwise take any action to maintain or perfect any such security interest. The
Company covenants and agrees that such security interest shall be a first
priority security interest and that the Escrow Funds shall not be subject to any
other Lien. The Company will not seek to remove any Escrow Funds held in the
Escrow Account prior to the later of (i) the occurrence of the GE-2 Acceptance
or (ii) so long as the Company shall have purchased at the Purchase Price all
Securities tendered pursuant to the Offer to Purchase required upon a GE-2
Satellite Event, the day after the Purchase Date related to such Offer to
Purchase (or the day after acceptance and set-aside as described in the Section
4.19(g)), other than to fund any Offer to Purchase made pursuant to paragraph
(d) below of this Section 4.19.
(c) For purposes of this Section 4.19, "GE-2 Acceptance" means the
---------------
occurrence, by May 30, 1997, of each of the following: (i) PRIMESTAR Partners
shall have received notice from GE Americom pursuant to the GE-2 Agreement that
the GE-2 Satellite (or an equivalent satellite) has been successfully launched
into geosynchronous orbit at 85 degrees X.X., including certification from the
builder of the GE-2 Satellite (or such equivalent) that at least 15 transponders
thereon are "commercially operational" (as defined in the GE-2 Agreement as in
effect on the Issue Date) for use at medium power in the Ku-band, with an ex-
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pected life of at least 8 1/2 years (a copy of which notice shall be filed by
the Company with the Trustee) and (ii) PRIMESTAR Partners shall be entitled
under the GE-2 Agreement (as in effect on the Issue Date) to "nonpreemptible
service" (as defined under the GE-2 Agreement as in effect on the Issue Date) on
at least 14 of such transponders. For purposes of this Section 4.19, "GE-2
----
Satellite Event" means the failure of the GE-2 Acceptance to occur by May 30,
---------------
1997.
(d) (i) In the event of the occurrence of a GE-2 Satellite Event,
the Company shall notify the Holders of the Securities, in the manner prescribed
by this Indenture, of such occurrence and shall make an Offer to Purchase all
outstanding Securities at a purchase price in cash equal to 100% of the
aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if
any, to the Purchase Date. The Expiration Date and Purchase Date of such Offer
to Purchase shall be no later than June 27, 1997. The Company shall not extend
the Expiration Date and Purchase Date of such Offer to Purchase unless required
by applicable tender offer laws or regulations. The Company shall, to the extent
that it is required to make, or as permitted by this Section 4.19 makes, an
Offer to Purchase described in the first sentence of this paragraph (d), draw on
May 30, 1997 TCIC Revolving Loans under the TCIC Credit Facility in an amount
sufficient to fund any shortfall (the "TCIC Loan Amount") of the Escrow Funds in
----------------
the Escrow Account to purchase all Securities tendered pursuant to such Offer to
Purchase.
(ii) If, at any time prior to May 30, 1997, the Company determines
that there is no reasonable likelihood that GE-2 Acceptance will occur by May
30, 1997, the Company shall have the right, but not the obligation, prior to May
30, 1997, to make an Offer to Purchase all outstanding Securities, at the same
price, and on the same terms, as the Offer to Purchase required by paragraph
(d)(i) above of this Section 4.19 provided that the Company makes a concurrent
Offer with respect to the Senior Subordinated Discount Notes, and, in such
event, on the Purchase Date for such Offer to Purchase, the Trustee shall direct
the Escrow Agent to transfer the Escrow Funds and other Collateral to the
Trustee (acting as Paying Agent for the Company) to fund the purchase of
Securities pursuant thereto. If the Company makes such an Offer to Purchase,
then, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Company
shall not be obligated to make an Offer to Purchase upon the occurrence of a XX-
0 Satellite Event, provided that the Company purchases all Securities tendered
pursuant to such earlier Offer to Purchase on or before June 27, 1997.
(e) If a GE-2 Satellite Event occurs, the Escrow Agent will transfer
the Escrow Funds and other Collateral to the Trustee (acting as Paying Agent for
the Company) in accordance with the Escrow Agreement to fund the repurchase of
Securities pursuant to an Offer to Purchase required by Section 4.19(d)(i). The
Company shall direct the Trustee to, within five Business Days of the receipt
thereof, transfer all such Escrow Funds and other Collateral, and the Company
shall within such five Business Days transfer the TCIC Loan Amount, into an
irrevocable trust for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Holders of
Securities (which trust and the funds and other securities therein shall not be
subject to the subordination provisions of Article Eight hereof) with the
Company only entitled to any residual after all Securities that are tendered are
purchased at the Purchase Price.
(f) If, on or before May 30, 1997, the Company delivers to the
Trustee an Officers' Certificate certifying that the GE-2 Acceptance has
occurred, the Trustee shall authorize the Escrow Agent to release all Escrow
Funds and other Collateral in the Escrow Account to the Company.
(g) Pending release of the Escrow Funds as provided in the Escrow
Agreement, the Escrow Funds will be invested in Marketable Securities (as
defined in the Escrow Agreement) as specifically directed in writing by the
Company. Any interest or other profit resulting from such investment will be
deposited in the Escrow Account.
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(h) Upon the purchase by the Company of all Securities tendered
pursuant to an Offer to Purchase made pursuant to Section 4.19(d), or the
setting aside after acceptance by the Company of all Securities tendered
pursuant to such Offer to Purchase by the Trustee, as applicable, of all Escrow
Funds and other Collateral in the Escrow Account necessary to purchase such
Securities and pay any related expenses pursuant to an irrevocable trust for the
sole and exclusive benefit of the Holders, any amounts remaining in the Escrow
Account and not so set aside shall promptly be released to the Company.
SECTION 4.20. Guaranty of Notes by Subsidiaries.
In the event that any Restricted Subsidiary (other than a Guarantor),
directly or indirectly, guarantees any Indebtedness of the Company pursuant to
Section 4.04(d), the Company shall cause such Restricted Subsidiary to
concurrently guarantee (a "Guaranty") the Company's Obligations under this
--------
Indenture and the Securities to the same extent that such Restricted Subsidiary
guaranteed the Company's Obligations under such other Indebtedness (including
waiver of subrogation, if any); provided, however, that the Guaranty shall be
subordinated in right of payment to all Guarantor Senior Indebtedness (which
shall include such guarantee of such other Indebtedness) pursuant to the
subordination provisions of Article Twelve; provided, further, however, that
each Subsidiary issuing a Guaranty will be automatically and unconditionally
released and discharged from its obligations under such Guaranty upon the
release or discharge of the guarantee of the Indebtedness that resulted in the
creation of such Guaranty, except a discharge or release by, or as a result of,
any payment under the guarantee of such Other Indebtedness by such Guarantor.
The Company shall cause each Restricted Subsidiary issuing a Guaranty to (i)
execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture in form reasonably
satisfactory to the Trustee pursuant to which such Restricted Subsidiary shall
become a party to this Indenture and thereby unconditionally guarantee all of
the Company's Obligations under the Securities and this Indenture on the terms
set forth in Article Eleven and Article Twelve hereof and (ii) deliver to the
Trustee an opinion of counsel that such supplemental indenture has been duly
authorized, executed and delivered by such Restricted Subsidiary and constitutes
a legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligation of such Restricted Subsidiary
(which opinion may be subject to customary assumptions and qualifications).
Thereafter, such Restricted Subsidiary shall (unless released in accordance with
the terms of this Indenture) be a Guarantor for all purposes of this Indenture.
SECTION 4.21. Amendments to Certain Agreements.
The Company shall not, and shall not cause or permit any Restricted
Subsidiary to, amend, modify or waive, or refrain from enforcing, any provision
of the Basic Documents in any manner adverse to the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or the Holders of the Securities in any material respect as
determined by the Board of Directors of the Company. This covenant shall not be
construed to prohibit the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary from terminating
any of the Basic Documents, if a majority of the disinterested members of the
Board of Directors of the Company shall determine that it is in the best
interests of the Company to do so.
SECTION 4.22. Company Satellites; Maintenance of Insurance.
(a) Prior to the later of (x) December 31, 1997, and (y) 180 days
following the successful launch of any Company Satellite launched on or before
December 31, 1997, the Company shall not terminate the Satellite Construction
Agreement or amend, modify or refrain from enforcing any provision thereof in
any manner adverse to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or the holders of
the Securities in any material respect, as determined by the Board of Directors
of the Company, and shall not amend, modify or refrain from enforcing any
provision thereof regarding the rights of the Company under the Satellite
Construction Agree-
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ment (if any) with respect to any failure of any Company Satellite that may
occur in connection with the launch thereof or during the 180 day period
immediately thereafter.
(b) If the Company or any Subsidiary is engaged in the High Power
Satellite Transmission Business, so long as a ground spare satellite of
comparable quality and capacity has not been completely constructed (other than
construction or installation of a suitable antenna) and available to be launched
and to provide (pursuant to a binding agreement, a copy of which has been filed
with the Trustee) sufficient capacity to the Company or the Subsidiary
conducting the High Power Satellite Transmission Business to conduct such
business on a competitive basis and service its subscribers, then within 30 days
after the acceptance of any Company Satellite by the Company or any Subsidiary
after completion of in-orbit testing by the builder thereof the Company shall,
or shall cause a Restricted Subsidiary to, obtain (to the extent commercially
available upon reasonable terms), and thereafter maintain, In-Orbit Insurance
with respect to such Company Satellite (or any permanent replacement thereof)
providing the servicing capacity with respect to such High Power Satellite
Transmission Business. The Company or such Restricted Subsidiary shall be named
as the insured under such In-Orbit Insurance (provided that only a senior
secured creditor of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary may also be
designated as a named insured under such In-Orbit Insurance).
(c) In the event that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries receives
any damages or other amounts due under the Satellite Construction Agreement
(including, without limitation, the refund of the full purchase price of any
Company Satellite which has not been delivered pursuant to the terms thereof)
all such amounts shall be deemed to be Net Cash Proceeds from an Asset Sale, and
the Company shall apply such proceeds as required by the second and third full
paragraphs under subparagraph (a) of Section 4.05, except as provided by
subparagraph (c) thereof.
SECTION 4.23. Payments for Consent.
Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries shall, directly or
indirectly, pay or cause to be paid any consideration, whether by way of
interest, fee or otherwise, to any Holder of a Security for or as an inducement
to any consent, waiver or amendment of any of the terms or provisions of the
Indenture or the Securities unless such consideration is offered to be paid or
agreed to be paid to all Holders of the Securities that consent, waive or agree
to amend in the time frame set forth in the solicitation documents relating to
such consent, waiver or agreement.
ARTICLE FIVE
MERGERS; SUCCESSOR CORPORATION
SECTION 5.01. Mergers, Sale of Assets, etc.
(a) The Company shall not consolidate with or merge with or into
(whether or not the Company is the Surviving Person) any other entity and the
Company shall not and shall not cause or permit any Restricted Subsidiary to,
sell, convey, assign, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of all or
substantially all of the Company's properties and assets (determined on a
consolidated basis for the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries) to any
entity in a single transaction or series of related transactions, unless: (i)
either (x) the Company shall be the Surviving Person or (y) the Surviving Person
(if other than the Company) shall be a corporation organized and validly
existing under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof
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or the District of Columbia, and shall, in any such case, expressly assume by a
supplemental indenture, the due and punctual payment of the principal of,
premium, if any, and interest on all the Securities and the performance and
observance of every covenant of this Indenture, the Escrow Agreement and the
Registration Rights Agreement to be performed or observed on the part of the
Company; (ii) immediately thereafter, no Default or Event of Default shall have
occurred and be continuing; and (iii) immediately after giving effect to any
such transaction involving the Incurrence by the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, of additional Indebtedness (and treating any
Indebtedness not previously an obligation of the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary in connection with or as a result of such transaction as having been
Incurred at the time of such transaction), the Surviving Person could Incur, on
a pro forma basis after giving effect to such transaction as if it had occurred
at the beginning of the latest fiscal quarter for which consolidated financial
statements of the Company are available, at least $1.00 of additional
Indebtedness (other than Permitted Indebtedness) under the Debt to Operating
Cash Flow Ratio of the first paragraph of Section 4.04; provided, however, that
the condition set forth in this clause (iii) need not be satisfied in connection
with the merger or consolidation with or into the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary of any Person holding partnership interests in PRIMESTAR Partners if
(x) such merger or consolidation is effected for the purpose of acquiring the
partnership interests in PRIMESTAR Partners held by such Person (provided that
the amount of partnership interests in PRIMESTAR Partners held by such Person on
the date of such merger or consolidation is not less than the amount held by
such Person on the Issue Date otherwise than pursuant to the transfer of
partnership interests in PRIMESTAR Partners to another Person who has been or
simultaneously therewith will be merged or consolidated with or into the Company
or any Restricted Subsidiary or the dilution of such Person's partnership
interests in PRIMESTAR Partners solely due to its failure to pay capital
contributions required by the Partnership Agreement) and (y) in connection with
such acquisition of such partnership interests the Company or a Restricted
Subsidiary acquires all rights of such Person (and its Affiliates) to distribute
PRIMESTAR(R) programming services.
For purposes of the foregoing, the transfer (by lease, assignment,
sale or otherwise, in a single transaction or series of transactions) of all or
substantially all the properties and assets of one or more Restricted
Subsidiaries the Equity Interest of which constitutes all or substantially all
the properties and assets of the Company shall be deemed to be the transfer of
all or substantially all the properties and assets of the Company.
(b) Subject to the requirements of subparagraph (a) of this
Section 5.01, in the event of a sale of all or substantially all the assets of
any Guarantor or all of the Equity Interests of any Guarantor, by way of merger,
consolidation or otherwise, then the Surviving Person of any such merger or
consolidation, or such Guarantor, if all of its Equity Interests are sold, shall
be released and relieved of any and all obligations under the Guaranty of such
Guarantor if (i) the Person or entity surviving such merger or consolidation or
acquiring the Equity Interests of such Guarantor is not a Restricted Subsidiary,
and (ii) the Net Cash Proceeds from such sale are used after such sale in a
manner that complies with the provisions of Section 4.05. Except as provided in
the preceding sentence, no Guarantor shall consolidate with or merge with or
into another Person, whether or not such Person is affiliated with such
Guarantor and whether or not such Guarantor is the Surviving Person, unless (i)
the Surviving Person (if other than such Guarantor) is a corporation organized
and validly existing under the laws of the United States, any State thereof or
the District of Columbia, (ii) the Surviving Person (if other than such
Guarantor) assumes all the obligations of such Guarantor under the Securities,
this Indenture and the Registration Rights Agreement pursuant to a supplemental
indenture in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, (iii) at the time of
and immediately after such Disposition, no Default or Event of Default shall
have occurred and be continuing, and (iv) immediately after giving effect to any
such transaction involving the Incurrence by the Company or any Guarantor,
directly or indirectly, of additional Indebtedness (and treating any
Indebtedness not previously an obligation of the Company or any Guarantor in
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connection with or as a result of such transaction as having been Incurred at
the time of such transaction), the Surviving Person could Incur, on a pro forma
basis after giving effect to such transaction as if it had occurred at the
beginning of the latest fiscal quarter for which consolidated financial
statements of the Company are available, at least $1.00 of additional
Indebtedness (other than Permitted Indebtedness) under the Debt to Operating
Cash Flow Ratio of the first paragraph of Section 4.04; provided, however, that
clause (iv) of this paragraph shall not be a condition to a merger or
consolidation of a Guarantor if such merger or consolidation only involves the
Company and/or one or more Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiaries.
SECTION 5.02. Successor Corporation Substituted.
In the event of any transaction (other than a lease) described in and
complying with the conditions listed in Section 5.01(a) or (b), as the case may
be, in which the Company or any Guarantor is not the Surviving Person and the
Surviving Person is to assume all the Obligations of the Company or any such
Guarantor under the Securities and this Indenture, the Escrow Agreement and the
Registration Rights Agreement pursuant to a supplemental indenture, such
Surviving Person shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise
every right and power of, the Company or such Guarantor, as the case may be, and
the Company or such Guarantor, as the case may be, shall be discharged from its
Obligations under this Indenture, the Securities, the Escrow Agreement or its
Guaranty, as the case may be.
ARTICLE SIX
DEFAULT AND REMEDIES
SECTION 6.01. Events of Default.
Each of the following shall be an "Event of Default" for purposes of
this Indenture:
(1) failure to pay any interest on any Security when the same becomes
due and payable and the Default continues for a period of 30 days, whether
or not such payment is prohibited by Article Eight hereof;
(2) failure to pay the principal of any Security when the same
becomes due and payable at maturity, xxxx xxxxxxxxxx, xxxx xxxxxxxxxx
pursuant to an Offer to Purchase or otherwise, or the Company fails to pay
on the Purchase Date the Purchase Price for any Security tendered pursuant
to an Offer to Purchase, in each case whether or not such payment is
prohibited by Article Eight hereof;
(3) failure to perform or comply with any of the provisions of
Section 5.01 hereof;
(4) failure to perform or comply with any of the provisions of
Section 4.19 hereof or of the Escrow Agreement;
(5) failure to perform any other covenant, warranty or agreement
under this Indenture or in the Securities, and the Default continues for
the period and after the notice specified in the last paragraph of this
Section 6.01;
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(6) a default or defaults under the terms of one or more instruments
evidencing or securing Indebtedness of the Company or any Significant
Restricted Subsidiary or, so long as the Company or any Significant
Restricted Subsidiary is a general partner thereof or is (directly or
indirectly) obligated in any way (contingently or otherwise) with respect
to its Indebtedness, PRIMESTAR Partners having an outstanding principal
amount of $15.0 million or more individually or in the aggregate that has
resulted in the acceleration of the payment of such Indebtedness or the
Company or any Significant Restricted Subsidiary or, so long as the Company
or any Significant Restricted Subsidiary is a general partner thereof or is
(directly or indirectly) obligated in any way (contingently or otherwise)
with respect to its Indebtedness, PRIMESTAR Partners fails to pay principal
when due at the stated maturity of any such Indebtedness; provided,
however, that it shall not be an Event of Default if such Indebtedness
shall have been repaid in full or such acceleration shall have been
rescinded within 20 days;
(7) there shall have been any final judgment or judgments (not
subject to appeal) against the Company or any Significant Restricted
Subsidiary in an amount of $15.0 million or more (net of any amounts
covered by reputable and creditworthy insurance companies) which remain
undischarged or unstayed for a period of 60 days after the date on which
the right to appeal has expired;
(8) the Company or any Significant Restricted Subsidiary or, so long
as the Company or any Significant Restricted Subsidiary is a general
partner thereof or is (directly or indirectly) obligated in any way
(contingently or otherwise) with respect to its Indebtedness, PRIMESTAR
Partners pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law:
(A) admits in writing its inability to pay its debts generally
as they become due,
(B) commences a voluntary case or proceeding,
(C) consents to the entry of an order for relief against it in
an involuntary case or proceeding,
(D) consents or acquiesces in the institution of a bankruptcy or
insolvency proceeding against it,
(E) consents to the appointment of a Custodian of it or for all
or substantially all of its property, or
(F) makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors,
or any of them takes any action to authorize or effect any of the
foregoing;
(9) a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under
any Bankruptcy Law that:
(A) is for relief against the Company or any Significant
Restricted Subsidiary or, so long as the Company or any Significant
Restricted Subsidiary is a general partner thereof or is (directly or
indirectly) obligated in any way (contingently or otherwise) with
respect to its Indebtedness, PRIMESTAR Partners in an involuntary case
or proceeding,
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(B) appoints a Custodian of the Company or any Significant
Restricted Subsidiary or, so long as the Company or any Significant
Restricted Subsidiary is a general partner thereof or is (directly or
indirectly) obligated in any way (contingently or otherwise) with
respect to its Indebtedness, PRIMESTAR Partners or for all or
substantially all of its property, or
(C) orders the liquidation of the Company or any Significant
Restricted Subsidiary or, so long as the Company or any Significant
Restricted Subsidiary is a general partner thereof or is (directly or
indirectly) obligated in any way (contingently or otherwise) with
respect to its Indebtedness, PRIMESTAR Partners, and in each case the
order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for 60 days; provided,
however, that if the entry of such order or decree is appealed and
dismissed on appeal, then the Event of Default hereunder by reason of
the entry of such order or decree shall be deemed to have been cured;
(10) the Guaranty of any Guarantor which is a Significant Restricted
Subsidiary ceases to be in full force and effect (other than in accordance
with the terms of such Guaranty and this Indenture) or is declared null and
void and unenforceable or found to be invalid or any Guarantor which is a
Significant Restricted Subsidiary denies its liability under its Guaranty
(other than by reason of a release of such Guarantor from its Guaranty in
accordance with the terms of such Guaranty and this Indenture);
(11) the Escrow Funds become subject to any Lien other than the Lien
under the Escrow Agreement securing the Securities;
(12) the Company challenges the Lien on the Escrow Funds in favor of
the Holders prior to such time as the Escrow Funds are to be released to
the Company; or
(13) the Company shall have failed on the Issue Date to enter into the
Escrow Agreement or pursuant thereto fail to place the Initial Escrow
Amount (as defined in the Escrow Agreement) in the Escrow Account or the
Company shall repudiate, deny or disaffirm any of its material obligations
under the Escrow Agreement for any reason.
The term "Bankruptcy Law" means Title 11, U.S. Code or any similar
--------------
Federal, state or foreign law for the relief of debtors. The term "Custodian"
means any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator, sequestrator or similar
official under any Bankruptcy Law.
A Default under clause (5) is not an Event of Default until the
Trustee notifies the Company, or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount
of the outstanding Securities notify the Company and the Trustee, of the Default
in writing and the Company does not cure the Default within 30 days after
receipt of the notice. The notice must specify the Default, demand that it be
remedied and state that the notice is a "Notice of Default." Such notice shall
be given by the Trustee if so requested by the Holders of at least 25% in
principal amount of the Securities then outstanding. When a Default is cured, it
ceases.
SECTION 6.02. Acceleration.
If an Event of Default with respect to the Securities (other than an
Event of Default specified in clause (8) or (9) of Section 6.01 with respect to
the Company) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least
25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Securities by notice in
writing to the
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Company (and to the Trustee if given by the Holders) may declare the unpaid
principal of and accrued interest to the date of acceleration on all outstanding
Securities to be due and payable immediately and, upon any such declaration,
such principal amount and accrued interest, notwithstanding anything contained
in this Indenture or the Securities to the contrary, shall become immediately
due and payable; provided, however, that so long as the Senior Credit Facility
shall be in full force, if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing (other than an Event of Default specified in clause (8) or (9) of
Section 6.01 with respect to the Company), the Securities shall not become due
and payable until the earlier to occur of (x) five Business Days following
delivery of a written notice of such acceleration of the Securities to the agent
under the Senior Credit Facility and (y) the acceleration (ipso facto or
otherwise) of any Indebtedness under the Senior Credit Facility.
If an Event of Default specified in clause (8) or (9) of Section 6.01
with respect to the Company occurs, all unpaid principal of and accrued interest
on all outstanding Securities shall ipso facto become immediately due and
payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any
Holder.
After a declaration of acceleration, but before a judgment or decree
of the money due in respect of the Securities has been obtained, the Holders of
not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities then
outstanding by written notice to the Trustee may rescind an acceleration and its
consequences if all existing Events of Default (other than the nonpayment of
principal of and interest on the Securities which has become due solely by
virtue of such acceleration) have been cured or waived and if the rescission
would not conflict with any judgment or decree. No such rescission shall affect
any subsequent Default or impair any right consequent thereto.
SECTION 6.03. Other Remedies.
If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may
pursue any available remedy by proceeding at law or in equity to collect the
payment of principal of or interest on the Securities or to enforce the
performance of any provision of the Securities or this Indenture or the Escrow
Agreement.
The Trustee may maintain a proceeding even if it does not possess any
of the Securities or does not produce any of them in the proceeding. A delay or
omission by the Trustee or any Securityholder in exercising any right or remedy
maturing upon an Event of Default shall not impair the right or remedy or
constitute a waiver of or acquiescence in the Event of Default. No remedy is
exclusive of any other remedy. All available remedies are cumulative to the
extent permitted by law.
Upon a declaration of acceleration of the Securities in accordance
with Section 6.02, the Trustee shall foreclose on all Collateral and take all
other actions permitted of a secured party under the UCC or otherwise.
SECTION 6.04. Waiver of Past Default.
Subject to Sections 2.09, 6.07 and 10.02, prior to the declaration of
acceleration of the Securities, the Holders of not less than a majority in
aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Securities by written notice to
the Trustee may waive an existing Default or Event of Default and its
consequences, except a Default in the payment of principal of or interest on any
Security as specified in clauses (1) and (2) of Section 6.01 or a Default in
respect of any term or provision of this Indenture that may not be amended or
modified without the consent of each Holder affected as provided in Section
10.02. The Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate stating
that the requisite percentage of Holders have consented to such waiver and
attaching copies of such consents. In case of any such waiver, the Company, the
Trustee and the Holders
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shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder and under the
Securities, respectively. This paragraph of this Section 6.04 shall be in lieu
of (S) 316(a)(1)(B) of the TIA and such (S) 316(a)(1)(B) of the TIA is hereby
expressly excluded from this Indenture and the Securities, as permitted by the
TIA.
Upon any such waiver, such Default shall cease to exist and be deemed
to have been cured and not to have occurred, and any Event of Default arising
therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured and not to have occurred for every
purpose of this Indenture and the Securities, but no such waiver shall extend to
any subsequent or other Default or Event of Default or impair any right
consequent thereon.
SECTION 6.05. Control by Majority.
Subject to Section 2.09, the Holders of a majority in principal amount
of the outstanding Securities may direct the time, method and place of
conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising
any trust or power conferred on it. However, the Trustee may refuse to follow
any direction that conflicts with law or this Indenture or the Escrow Agreement,
that the Trustee determines may be unduly prejudicial to the rights of another
Securityholder, or that may involve the Trustee in personal liability; provided,
however, that the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee
which is not inconsistent with such direction. In the event the Trustee takes
any action or follows any direction pursuant to this Indenture, the Trustee
shall be entitled to indemnification satisfactory to it in its sole discretion
against any loss or expense caused by taking such action or following such
direction. This Section 6.05 shall be in lieu of (S) 316(a)(1)(A) of the TIA,
and such (S) 316(a)(1)(A) of the TIA is hereby expressly excluded from this
Indenture and the Securities, as permitted by the TIA.
SECTION 6.06. Limitation on Suits.
A Securityholder may not pursue any remedy with respect to this
Indenture or the Securities unless:
(i) the Holder gives to the Trustee written notice of a continuing
Event of Default;
(ii) the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of
the outstanding Securities make a written request to the Trustee to pursue
a remedy;
(iii) such Holder or Holders offer and, if requested, provide to the
Trustee indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against any loss, liability
or expense;
(iv) the Trustee does not comply with the request within 60 days
after receipt of the request and the offer and, if requested, the provision
of indemnity; and
(v) during such 60-day period the Holders of a majority in
principal amount of the outstanding Securities (excluding Affiliates of the
Company) do not give the Trustee a direction which, in the opinion of the
Trustee, is inconsistent with the request.
A Securityholder may not use this Indenture to prejudice the rights of
another Securityholder or to obtain a preference or priority over such other
Securityholder.
SECTION 6.07. Rights of Holders To Receive Payment.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, the right of
any Holder to receive payment of principal of or interest on a Security,
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on or after the respective due dates expressed in the Security, or to bring suit
for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, shall
not be impaired or affected without the consent of the Holder.
SECTION 6.08. Collection Suit by Trustee.
If an Event of Default in payment of principal or interest specified
in Section 6.01(1) or (2) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may recover
judgment in its own name and as trustee of an express trust against the Company
or any other obligor on the Securities for the whole amount of principal and
accrued interest remaining unpaid, together with interest overdue on principal
and to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest on overdue
installments of interest, in each case at the rate per annum borne by the
Securities and such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and
expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses,
disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.
SECTION 6.09. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.
The Trustee may file such proofs of claim and other papers or
documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the
Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses,
disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and the
Securityholders allowed in any judicial proceedings relative to the Company (or
any other obligor upon the Securities), its creditors or its property and shall
be entitled and empowered to collect and receive any monies or other property
payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same, and any
Custodian in any such judicial proceedings is hereby authorized by each
Securityholder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the
Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the
Securityholders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable
compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agent and
counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07. Nothing
herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or
consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Securityholder any plan of
reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities
or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in
respect of the claim of any Securityholder in any such proceeding.
SECTION 6.10. Priorities.
If the Trustee collects any money or property pursuant to this Article
Six or the Escrow Agreement, it shall pay out the money or property in the
following order:
First: to the Trustee for amounts due under Section 7.07;
Second: to Holders for amounts due and unpaid on the Securities for
principal and interest, ratably, without preference or priority of any
kind, according to the amounts due and payable on the Securities for
principal and interest, respectively; and
Third: to the Company.
The Trustee, upon prior written notice to the Company, may fix a
record date and payment date for any payment to Securityholders pursuant to this
Section 6.10.
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SECTION 6.11. Undertaking for Costs.
In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this
Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by
it as Trustee, a court in its discretion may require the filing by any party
litigant in the suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of the suit, and the
court in its discretion may assess reasonable costs, including reasonable
attorneys' fees and expenses, against any party litigant in the suit, having due
regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by the party
litigant. This Section 6.11 shall not apply to a suit by the Trustee, a suit by
a Holder or group of Holders of more than 10% in aggregate principal amount of
the outstanding Securities, or to any suit instituted by any Holder for the
enforcement or the payment of the principal or interest on any Securities on or
after the respective due dates expressed in the Security.
ARTICLE SEVEN
TRUSTEE
SECTION 7.01. Duties of Trustee.
(a) If a Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall
exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture and use
the same degree of care and skill in their exercise as a prudent man would
exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs.
(b) Except during the continuance of a Default:
(1) The Trustee shall not be liable except for the performance of
such duties as are specifically set forth herein; and
(2) In the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may
conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of
the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions conforming to
the requirements of this Indenture or the Escrow Agreement; however, in the
case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provision hereof are
specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall
examine such certificates and opinions to determine whether or not they
conform to the requirements of this Indenture or the Escrow Agreement.
(c) The Trustee shall not be relieved from liability for its own
negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful
misconduct, except that:
(1) This paragraph does not limit the effect of paragraph (b) of this
Section 7.01;
(2) The Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in
good faith by a Trust Officer, unless it is proved that the Trustee was
negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and
(3) The Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action it
takes or omits to take in good faith in accordance with a direction
received by it pursuant to Section 6.05.
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(d) No provision of this Indenture or the Escrow Agreement shall
require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any
financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or to take
or omit to take any action under this Indenture or take any action at the
request or direction of Holders if it shall have reasonable grounds for
believing that repayment of such funds is not assured to it or it does not
receive from such Holders an indemnity satisfactory to it in its sole discretion
against such risk, liability, loss, fee or expense which might be incurred by it
in compliance with such request or direction.
(e) Every provision of this Indenture that in any way relates to the
Trustee is subject to paragraphs (a), (b), (c) and (d) of this Section 7.01.
(f) The Trustee shall not be liable for interest on any money
received by it except as the Trustee may agree in writing with the Company.
Money held in trust by the Trustee need not be segregated from other funds
except to the extent required by law.
SECTION 7.02. Rights of Trustee.
Subject to Section 7.01:
(a) The Trustee may rely on any document believed by it to be genuine
and to have been signed or presented by the proper person. The Trustee need
not investigate any fact or matter stated in the document.
(b) Before the Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may require
an Officers' Certificate and/or an Opinion of Counsel, which shall conform
to the provisions of Section 13.05. The Trustee shall not be liable for any
action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on such
certificate or opinion.
(c) The Trustee may act through attorneys and agents of its selection
and shall not be responsible for the misconduct or negligence of any agent
or attorney (other than an agent who is an employee of the Trustee)
appointed with due care.
(d) The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits
to take in good faith which it reasonably believes to be authorized or
within its rights or powers.
(e) The Trustee may consult with counsel and the advice or opinion of
such counsel as to matters of law shall be full and complete authorization
and protection from liability in respect of any action taken, omitted or
suffered by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with the advice or
opinion of such counsel.
(f) Any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be
sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order and any
resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a
Board Resolution.
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(g) The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the
rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture or the Escrow Agreement at
the request or direction of any of the Securityholders pursuant to this
Indenture, unless such Securityholders shall have offered to the Trustee
reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and
liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request
or direction.
(h) The Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the
facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement,
instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order,
bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or
document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry
or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the
Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it
shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the
Company, personally or by agent or attorney.
(i) The Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any Event of
Default unless a Trust Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof
or unless the Trustee shall have received written notice thereof at the
Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and such notice references the
Securities and this Indenture.
SECTION 7.03. Individual Rights of Trustee.
The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may become the
owner or pledgee of Securities and may otherwise deal with the Company or its
Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, subject to
Section 7.10 hereof. Any Agent may do the same with like rights. However, the
Trustee is subject to Sections 7.10 and 7.11.
SECTION 7.04. Trustee's Disclaimer.
The Trustee shall not be responsible for and makes no representation
as to the validity or adequacy of this Indenture, the Escrow Agreement or the
Securities, it shall not be accountable for the Company's use of the proceeds
from the Securities, and it shall not be responsible for any statement of the
Company in this Indenture or any document issued in connection with the sale of
Securities or any statement in the Securities other than the Trustee's
certificate of authentication.
SECTION 7.05. Notice of Defaults.
If a Default or an Event of Default occurs and is continuing and the
Trustee knows of such Defaults or Events of Default, the Trustee shall mail to
each Securityholder notice of the Default or Event of Default within 90 days
after the occurrence thereof. Except in the case of a Default or an Event of
Default in payment of principal of or interest on any Security or a Default or
Event of Default in complying with Section 4.19 or 5.01 hereof or any of the
provisions of the Escrow Agreement, the Trustee may withhold the notice if and
so long as a committee of its Trust Officers in good faith determines that
withholding the notice is in the interest of Securityholders. This Section 7.05
shall be in lieu of the proviso to (S) 315(b) of the TIA and such proviso to
(S) 315(b) of the TIA is hereby expressly excluded from this Indenture and the
Securities, as permitted by the TIA.
SECTION 7.06. Reports by Trustee to Holders.
If required by TIA (S) 313(a), within 60 days after each May 15
beginning with the May 15 following the date of this Indenture, the Trustee
shall mail to each Securityholder a report dated as of such May 15 that complies
with TIA (S) 313(a). The Trustee also shall comply with TIA (S) 313(b), (c) and
(d).
A copy of each such report at the time of its mailing to
Securityholders shall be filed with the SEC and each stock exchange, if any, on
which the Securities are listed.
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The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee in writing if the
Securities become listed on any stock exchange or of any delisting thereof.
SECTION 7.07. Compensation and Indemnity.
The Company shall pay to the Trustee from time to time such
compensation as the Company and the Trustee shall from time to time agree in
writing for its services. The Trustee's compensation shall not be limited by any
law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust. The Company shall
reimburse the Trustee upon request for all reasonable disbursements, expenses
and advances (including fees, disbursements and expenses of its agents and
counsel) incurred or made by it in addition to the compensation for its services
except any such disbursements, expenses and advances as may be attributable to
the Trustee's negligence or bad faith. Such expenses shall include the
reasonable compensation, disbursements and expenses of the Trustee's agents,
accountants, experts and counsel and any taxes or other expenses incurred by a
trust created pursuant to Section 9.01 hereof.
The Company shall indemnify the Trustee for, and hold it harmless
against any and all loss, damage, claims, liability or expense, including taxes
(other than franchise taxes imposed on the Trustee and taxes based upon,
measured by or determined by the income of the Trustee), arising out of or in
connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts
hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any
claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its
powers or duties hereunder, except to the extent that such loss, damage, claim,
liability or expense is due to its own negligence or bad faith. The Trustee
shall notify the Company promptly of any claim asserted against the Trustee for
which it may seek indemnity. However, the failure by the Trustee to so notify
the Company shall not relieve the Company of its obligations hereunder. The
Company shall defend the claim and the Trustee shall cooperate in the defense
(and may employ its own counsel) at the Company's expense; provided, however,
that the Company's reimbursement obligation with respect to counsel employed by
the Trustee will be limited to the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel.
The Company need not pay for any settlement made without its written
consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. The Company need not
reimburse any expense or indemnify against any loss or liability incurred by the
Trustee as a result of the violation of this Indenture by the Trustee.
To secure the Company's payment obligations in this Section 7.07, the
Trustee shall have a Lien prior to the Securities against all money or property
held or collected by the Trustee, in its capacity as Trustee, except money or
property held in trust to pay principal of or interest on particular Securities
or the Purchase Price or redemption price of any Securities to be purchased or
pursuant to an Offer to Purchase or redeemed.
When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services after an Event of
Default specified in Section 6.01(8) or (9) occurs, the expenses (including the
reasonable fees and expenses of its agents and counsel) and the compensation for
the services shall be preferred over the status of the Holders in a proceeding
under any Bankruptcy Law and are intended to constitute expenses of
administration under any Bankruptcy Law. The Company's obligations under this
Section 7.07 and any claim arising hereunder shall survive the resignation or
removal of any Trustee, the discharge of the Company's obligations pursuant to
Article Nine and any rejection or termination under any Bankruptcy Law.
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SECTION 7.08. Replacement of Trustee.
The Trustee may resign at any time by so notifying the Company in
writing. The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
Securities may remove the Trustee by so notifying the Trustee and the Company in
writing and may appoint a successor Trustee with the Company's consent. The
Company may remove the Trustee if:
(1) the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10;
(2) the Trustee is adjudged a bankrupt or an insolvent under any
Bankruptcy Law;
(3) a custodian or other public officer takes charge of the Trustee
or its property; or
(4) the Trustee becomes incapable of acting.
If the Trustee resigns or is removed or if a vacancy exists in the
office of Trustee for any reason (the Trustee in such event being referred to
herein as the retiring Trustee), the Company shall promptly appoint a successor
Trustee. Within one year after the successor Trustee takes office, the Holders
of a majority in principal amount of the Securities may appoint a successor
Trustee to replace the successor Trustee appointed by the Company.
A successor Trustee shall deliver a written acceptance of its
appointment to the retiring Trustee and to the Company. As promptly as
practicable after that, the retiring Trustee shall transfer, after payment of
all sums then owing to the Trustee pursuant to Section 7.07, all property held
by it as Trustee to the successor Trustee, subject to the Lien provided in
Section 7.07, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become
effective, and the successor Trustee shall have the rights, powers and duties of
the Trustee under this Indenture. A successor Trustee shall mail notice of its
succession to each Securityholder.
If a successor Trustee does not take office within 60 days after the
retiring Trustee resigns or is removed, the retiring Trustee, the Company or the
Holders of at least 10% in principal amount of the outstanding Securities may
petition, at the expense of the Company, any court of competent jurisdiction for
the appointment of a successor Trustee.
If the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10, any Securityholder
may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee
and the appointment of a successor Trustee.
Notwithstanding replacement of the Trustee pursuant to this Section
7.08, the Company's obligations under Section 7.07 shall continue for the
benefit of the retiring Trustee.
SECTION 7.09. Successor Trustee by Merger, etc.
If the Trustee consolidates with, merges or converts into, or
transfers all or substantially all of its corporate trust business to, another
corporation or banking corporation, the resulting, surviving or transferee
corporation or banking corporation without any further act shall be the
successor Trustee.
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SECTION 7.10. Eligibility; Disqualification.
This Indenture shall always have a Trustee which shall be eligible to
act as Trustee under TIA (S)(S) 310(a)(1) and 310(a)(2). The Trustee shall have
a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 as set forth in its most
recent published annual report of condition. If the Trustee has or shall acquire
any "conflicting interest" within the meaning of TIA (S) 310(b), the Trustee and
the Company shall comply with the provisions of TIA (S) 310(b); provided,
however, that there shall be excluded from the operation of TIA (S) 310(b)(1)
any indenture or indentures under which other securities or certificates of
interest or participation in other securities of the Company are outstanding if
the requirements for such exclusion set forth in TIA (S) 310(b)(1) are met. If
at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the
provisions of this Section 7.10, the Trustee shall resign immediately in the
manner and with the effect hereinbefore specified in this Article Seven.
SECTION 7.11. Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company.
The Trustee shall comply with TIA (S) 311(a), excluding any creditor
relationship listed in TIA (S) 311(b). A Trustee who has resigned or been
removed shall be subject to TIA (S) 311(a) to the extent indicated therein.
ARTICLE EIGHT
SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES
SECTION 8.01. Securities Subordinated to Senior Indebtedness.
The Company covenants and agrees, and the Trustee and each Holder of
the Securities by his acceptance thereof likewise covenant and agree, that all
Securities shall be issued subject to the provisions of this Article Eight; and
each person holding any Security, whether upon original issue or upon transfer,
assignment or exchange thereof, accepts and agrees that all payments of the
principal of and interest on the Securities by the Company (other than any
payment made from Collateral held in the Escrow Account) shall, to the extent
and in the manner set forth in this Article Eight, be subordinated and junior in
right of payment to the prior payment in full in cash of all amounts payable
under Senior Indebtedness.
SECTION 8.02. No Payment on Securities in Certain Circumstances.
(a) No direct or indirect payment (excluding any payment or
distribution of Permitted Junior Securities and excluding any distribution of
any Collateral held in the Escrow Account) by or on behalf of the Company of
principal of or interest on the Securities, whether pursuant to the terms of the
Securities, upon acceleration, pursuant to an Offer to Purchase or otherwise,
shall be made if, at the time of such payment, there exists a default in the
payment of all or any portion of the obligations on any Designated Senior
Indebtedness, whether at maturity, on account of mandatory redemption or
prepayment, acceleration or otherwise, and such default shall not have been
cured or waived or the benefits of this sentence waived by or on behalf of the
holders of such Designated Senior Indebtedness. In addition, during the
continuance of any non-payment event of default with respect to any Designated
Senior Indebtedness pursuant to which the maturity thereof may be immediately
accelerated, and upon receipt by the Trustee of written notice (a "Payment
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Blockage Notice" ) from the holder or holders of such Designated Senior
---------------
Indebtedness or the trustee or agent acting on
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behalf of such Designated Senior Indebtedness, then, unless and until such event
of default has been cured or waived or has ceased to exist or such Designated
Senior Indebtedness has been discharged or repaid in full in cash or the
benefits of these provisions have been waived by the holders of such Designated
Senior Indebtedness, no direct or indirect payment (excluding any payment or
distribution of Permitted Junior Securities and excluding any distribution of
any Collateral held in the Escrow Account) shall be made by or on behalf of the
Company of principal of or interest on the Securities, except from those funds
held in trust for the benefit of Holders of any Securities pursuant to the
procedures set forth in Article Nine hereof, to such Holders, during a period (a
"Payment Blockage Period") commencing on the date of receipt of such notice by
-----------------------
the Trustee and ending 179 days thereafter.
Notwithstanding anything herein or in the Securities to the contrary,
(x) in no event shall a Payment Blockage Period extend beyond 179 days from the
date the Payment Blockage Notice in respect thereof was given, (y) there shall
be a period of at least 181 consecutive days in each 360-day period when no
Payment Blockage Period is in effect and (z) not more than one Payment Blockage
Period may be commenced with respect to the Securities during any period of 360
consecutive days. No event of default that existed or was continuing on the
date of commencement of any Payment Blockage Period with respect to the
Designated Senior Indebtedness initiating such Payment Blockage Period (to the
extent the holder of Designated Senior Indebtedness, or trustee or agent, giving
notice commencing such Payment Blockage Period had knowledge of such existing or
continuing event of default) may be, or be made, the basis for the commencement
of any other Payment Blockage Period by the holder or holders of such Designated
Senior Indebtedness or the trustee or agent acting on behalf of such Designated
Senior Indebtedness, whether or not within a period of 360 consecutive days,
unless such event of default has been cured or waived for a period of not less
than 90 consecutive days.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any Collateral
received or otherwise obtained by any Holder or the Trustee upon exercise of its
rights in respect thereof upon the occurrence of any Event of Default shall not
be subject to this Section 8.02.
(b) In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment
shall be received by the Trustee or any Holder when such payment is prohibited
by Section 8.02(a), such payment shall be held in trust for the benefit of, and
shall be paid over or delivered to, the holders of Designated Senior
Indebtedness or their respective representatives, or to the trustee or trustees
under any indenture pursuant to which any of such Designated Senior Indebtedness
may have been issued, as their respective interests may appear, but only to the
extent that, upon notice from the Trustee to the holders of Designated Senior
Indebtedness that such prohibited payment has been made, the holders of the
Designated Senior Indebtedness (or their representative or representatives or a
trustee) notify the Trustee in writing of the amounts then due and owing on the
Designated Senior Indebtedness, if any, and only the amounts specified in such
notice to the Trustee shall be paid to the holders of Designated Senior
Indebtedness.
SECTION 8.03. Payment Over of Proceeds upon Dissolution, etc.
(a) Upon any payment or distribution of assets or securities of the
Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities
(excluding any payment or distribution of Permitted Junior Securities and
excluding any distribution of any Collateral held in the Escrow Account), upon
any dissolution or winding-up or liquidation or reorganization of the Company,
whether voluntary or involuntary or in bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or
other proceedings, all Senior Indebtedness shall first be paid in full in cash
before the Holders of the Securities or the Trustee on behalf of such Holders
shall be entitled to receive any payment by the Company of the principal of or
interest on the Securities, or any payment by the Company to
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acquire any of the Securities for cash, property or securities, or any
distribution with respect to the Securities of any cash, property or securities
(excluding any payment or distribution of Permitted Junior Securities and
excluding any distribution of any Collateral held in the Escrow Account). Before
any payment may be made by, or on behalf of, the Company of the principal of or
interest on the Securities upon any such dissolution or winding-up or
liquidation or reorganization, any payment or distribution of assets or
securities of the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or
securities (excluding any payment or distribution of Permitted Junior Securities
and excluding any distribution of any Collateral held in the Escrow Account), to
which the Holders of the Securities or the Trustee on their behalf would be
entitled, but for the subordination provisions of this Indenture, shall be made
by the Company or by any receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, liquidation trustee,
agent or other Person making such payment or distribution, directly to the
holders of the Senior Indebtedness (pro rata to such holders on the basis of the
respective amounts of Senior Indebtedness held by such holders) or their
representatives or to the trustee or trustees or agent or agents under any
agreement or indenture pursuant to which any of such Senior Indebtedness may
have been issued, as their respective interests may appear, to the extent
necessary to pay all such Senior Indebtedness in full in cash after giving
effect to any prior or concurrent payment, distribution or provision therefor to
or for the holders of such Senior Indebtedness.
(b) In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing provision
prohibiting such payment or distribution, any payment or distribution of assets
or securities of the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property
or securities (excluding any payment or distribution of Permitted Junior
Securities and excluding any distribution of any Collateral held in the Escrow
Account), shall be received by the Trustee or any Holder of Securities at a time
when such payment or distribution is prohibited by Section 8.03(a) and before
all obligations in respect of Senior Indebtedness are paid in full in cash, or
payment provided for, such payment or distribution shall be received and held in
trust for the benefit of, and shall be paid over or delivered to, the holders of
Senior Indebtedness (pro rata to such holders on the basis of the respective
amounts of Senior Indebtedness held by such holders) or their respective
representatives, or to the trustee or trustees or agent or agents under any
indenture pursuant to which any of such Senior Indebtedness may have been
issued, as their respective interests may appear, for application to the payment
of Senior Indebtedness remaining unpaid until all such Senior Indebtedness has
been paid in full in cash after giving effect to any prior or concurrent
payment, distribution or provision therefor to or for the holders of such Senior
Indebtedness.
The consolidation of the Company with, or the merger of the Company
with or into, another corporation or the liquidation or dissolution of the
Company following the conveyance or transfer of its property as an entirety, or
substantially as an entirety, to another corporation upon the terms and
conditions provided in Article Five shall not be deemed a dissolution, winding-
up, liquidation or reorganization for the purposes of this Section 8.03 if such
other corporation shall, as a part of such consolidation, merger, conveyance or
transfer, comply with the conditions stated in Article Five.
(c) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any Collateral
received or otherwise obtained by any Holder or the Trustee upon exercise of its
rights in respect thereof upon the occurrence of any Event of Default shall not
be subject to this Section 8.03.
SECTION 8.04. Subrogation.
Upon the payment in full in cash of all Senior Indebtedness, or
provision for payment, the Holders of the Securities shall be subrogated to the
rights of the holders of Senior Indebtedness to receive payments or
distributions of cash, property or securities of the Company made on such Senior
Indebtedness until the principal of and interest on the Securities shall be paid
in full in cash; and, for the purposes of such
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subrogation, no payments or distributions to the holders of the Senior
Indebtedness of any cash, property or securities to which the Holders of the
Securities or the Trustee on their behalf would be entitled except for the
provisions of this Article Eight, and no payment over pursuant to the provisions
of this Article Eight to the holders of Senior Indebtedness by Holders of the
Securities or the Trustee on their behalf shall, as between the Company, its
creditors other than holders of Senior Indebtedness, and the Holders of the
Securities, be deemed to be a payment by the Company to or on account of the
Senior Indebtedness. It is understood that the provisions of this Article Eight
are and are intended solely for the purpose of defining the relative rights of
the Holders of the Securities, on the one hand, and the holders of the Senior
Indebtedness, on the other hand.
If any payment or distribution to which the Holders of the Securities
would otherwise have been entitled but for the provisions of this Article Eight
shall have been applied, pursuant to the provisions of this Article Eight, to
the payment of all amounts payable under Senior Indebtedness, then and in such
case, the Holders of the Securities shall be entitled to receive from the
holders of such Senior Indebtedness any payments or distributions received by
such holders of Senior Indebtedness in excess of the amount required to make
payment in full, or provision for payment, of such Senior Indebtedness.
SECTION 8.05. Obligations of Company Unconditional.
Nothing contained in this Article Eight or elsewhere in this Indenture
or in the Securities is intended to or shall impair, as among the Company and
the Holders of the Securities, the obligation of the Company, which is absolute
and unconditional, to pay to the Holders of the Securities the principal of and
interest on the Securities as and when the same shall become due and payable in
accordance with their terms, or is intended to or shall affect the relative
rights of the Holders of the Securities and creditors of the Company other than
the holders of the Senior Indebtedness, nor shall anything herein or therein
prevent the Holder of any Security or the Trustee on their behalf from
exercising all remedies otherwise permitted by applicable law upon default under
this Indenture, subject to the rights, if any, under this Article Eight of the
holders of the Senior Indebtedness in respect of cash, property or securities of
the Company (other than Collateral held in the Escrow Account) received upon the
exercise of any such remedy.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nothing contained in
this Article Eight shall restrict the right of the Trustee or the Holders of
Securities to take any action to declare the Securities to be due and payable
prior to their stated maturity pursuant to Section 6.01 or to pursue any rights
or remedies hereunder; provided, however, that all Senior Indebtedness then due
and payable shall first be paid in full before the Holders of the Securities or
the Trustee are entitled to receive any direct or indirect payment from the
Company of principal of or interest on the Securities.
SECTION 8.06. Notice to Trustee.
The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any
fact known to the Company which would prohibit the making of any payment to or
by the Trustee in respect of the Securities pursuant to the provisions of this
Article Eight. The Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of the existence
of any event of default with respect to any Senior Indebtedness or of any other
facts which would prohibit the making of any payment to or by the Trustee unless
and until the Trustee shall have received notice in writing at its Corporate
Trust Office to that effect signed by an Officer of the Company, or by a holder
of Senior Indebtedness or trustee or agent therefor; and prior to the receipt of
any such written notice, the Trustee shall, subject to Article Seven, be
entitled to assume that no such facts exist; provided that if the Trustee shall
not have received the notice provided for in this Section 8.06 at least two
Business Days prior to the date upon which by the terms of this Indenture any
moneys shall become payable for any purpose (including, without
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limitation, the payment of the principal of or interest on any Security), then,
regardless of anything herein to the contrary, the Trustee shall have full power
and authority to receive any moneys from the Company and to apply the same to
the purpose for which they were received, and shall not be affected by any
notice to the contrary which may be received by it on or after such prior date.
Nothing contained in this Section 8.06 shall limit the right of the holders of
Senior Indebtedness to recover payments as contemplated by Section 8.03. The
Trustee shall be entitled to rely on the delivery to it of a written notice by a
Person representing himself or itself to be a holder of any Senior Indebtedness
(or a trustee on behalf of, or other representative of, such holder) to
establish that such notice has been given by a holder of such Senior
Indebtedness or a trustee or representative on behalf of any such holder.
In the event that the Trustee determines in good faith that any
evidence is required with respect to the right of any Person as a holder of
Senior Indebtedness to participate in any payment or distribution pursuant to
this Article Eight, the Trustee may request such Person to furnish evidence to
the reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee as to the amount of Senior
Indebtedness held by such Person, the extent to which such Person is entitled to
participate in such payment or distribution and any other facts pertinent to the
rights of such Person under this Article Eight, and if such evidence is not
furnished, the Trustee may defer any payment to such Person pending judicial
determination as to the right of such Person to receive such payment.
SECTION 8.07. Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating Agent.
Upon any payment or distribution of assets or securities referred to
in this Article Eight, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities shall be
entitled to rely upon any order or decree made by any court of competent
jurisdiction in which bankruptcy, dissolution, winding-up, liquidation or
reorganization proceedings are pending, or upon a certificate of the receiver,
trustee in bankruptcy, liquidating trustee, agent or other person making such
payment or distribution, delivered to the Trustee or to the Holders of the
Securities for the purpose of ascertaining the persons entitled to participate
in such distribution, the holders of the Senior Indebtedness and other
indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount
or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or
to this Article Eight.
SECTION 8.08. Trustee's Relation to Senior Indebtedness.
The Trustee and any Paying Agent shall be entitled to all the rights
set forth in this Article Eight with respect to any Senior Indebtedness which
may at any time be held by it in its individual or any other capacity to the
same extent as any other holder of Senior Indebtedness, and nothing in this
Indenture shall deprive the Trustee or any Paying Agent of any of its rights as
such holder.
With respect to the holders of Senior Indebtedness, the Trustee
undertakes to perform or to observe only such of its covenants and obligations
as are specifically set forth in this Article Eight, and no implied covenants or
obligations with respect to the holders of Senior Indebtedness shall be read
into this Indenture against the Trustee. The Trustee shall not be deemed to owe
any fiduciary duty to the holders of Senior Indebtedness (except as provided in
Section 8.03(b)). The Trustee shall not be liable to any such holders if the
Trustee shall in good faith mistakenly pay over or distribute to Holders of
Securities or to the Company or to any other person cash, property or securities
to which any holders of Senior Indebtedness shall be entitled by virtue of this
Article Eight or otherwise.
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SECTION 8.09. Subordination Rights Not Impaired by Acts or Omissions of the
Company or Holders of Senior Indebtedness.
No right of any present or future holders of any Senior Indebtedness
to enforce subordination as provided herein shall at any time in any way be
prejudiced or impaired by any act or failure to act on the part of the Company
or by any act or failure to act, in good faith, by any such holder, or by any
noncompliance by the Company with the terms of this Indenture, regardless of any
knowledge thereof which any such holder may have or otherwise be charged with.
The provisions of this Article Eight are intended to be for the benefit of, and
shall be enforceable directly by, the holders of Senior Indebtedness.
SECTION 8.10. Securityholders Authorize Trustee To Effectuate Subordination of
Securities.
Each Holder of Securities by his acceptance of such Securities
authorizes and expressly directs the Trustee on his behalf to take such action
as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination provided in
this Article Eight, and appoints the Trustee his attorney-in-fact for such
purposes, including, in the event of any dissolution, winding-up, liquidation or
reorganization of the Company (whether in bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership,
reorganization or similar proceedings or upon an assignment for the benefit of
creditors or otherwise) tending towards liquidation of the business and assets
of the Company, the filing of a claim for the unpaid balance of its or his
Securities in the form required in those proceedings.
SECTION 8.11. This Article Not To Prevent Events of Default.
The failure to make a payment on account of principal of or interest
on the Securities by reason of any provision of this Article shall not be
construed as preventing the occurrence of an Event of Default specified in
clause (1) or (2) of Section 6.01.
SECTION 8.12. Trustee's Compensation Not Prejudiced.
Nothing in this Article shall apply to amounts due to the Trustee
pursuant to other sections in this Indenture.
SECTION 8.13. No Waiver of Subordination Provisions.
Without in any way limiting the generality of Section 8.09, the
holders of Senior Indebtedness may, at any time and from time to time, without
the consent of or notice to the Trustee or the Holders of the Securities,
without incurring responsibility to the Holders of the Securities and without
impairing or releasing the subordination provided in this Article Eight or the
obligations hereunder of the Holders of the Securities to the holders of Senior
Indebtedness, do any one or more of the following: (a) change the manner, place
or terms of payment or extend the time of payment of, or renew or alter, Senior
Indebtedness or any instrument evidencing the same or any agreement under which
Senior Indebtedness is outstanding or secured; (b) sell, exchange, release or
otherwise deal with any property pledged, mortgaged or otherwise securing Senior
Indebtedness; (c) release any Person liable in any manner for the collection of
Senior Indebtedness; and (d) exercise or refrain from exercising any rights
against the Company and any other Person.
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SECTION 8.14. Subordination Provisions Not Applicable to Collateral Held in
Trust for Securityholders and Collateral Held in the Escrow
Account; Payments May Be Paid Prior to Dissolution.
All money and United States Government Obligations deposited in trust
with the Trustee pursuant to and in accordance with Article Nine shall be for
the sole benefit of the Holders and shall not be subject to this Article Eight.
All Collateral deposited in the Escrow Account pursuant to and in accordance
with Section 4.19 and the Escrow Agreement shall be for the sole benefit of the
Holders and all payments or distributions therefrom to the Holders shall not be
subject to this Article Eight.
Nothing contained in this Article Eight or elsewhere in this Indenture
shall prevent (i) the Company, except under the conditions described in Section
8.02, from making payments of principal of and interest on the Securities, or
from depositing with the Trustee any moneys for such payments or from effecting
a termination of the Company's and the Guarantors' obligations under the
Securities and this Indenture as provided in Article Nine, or (ii) the
application by the Trustee of any moneys deposited with it for the purpose of
making such payments of principal of on and interest on the Securities, to the
holders entitled thereto unless at least two Business Days prior to the date
upon which such payment becomes due and payable, the Trustee shall have received
the written notice provided for in Section 8.02(b) or in Section 8.06. The
Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any dissolution,
winding-up, liquidation or reorganization of the Company.
Nothing contained in this Article Eight or elsewhere in this Indenture
shall prevent the Escrow Agent from releasing the Collateral to the Trustee
(acting as Paying Agent) and the application by the Trustee of such amounts
released to it for the purpose of paying the Purchase Price pursuant to an Offer
to Purchase made pursuant to Section 4.19 nor shall any Holder receiving any
Collateral upon an Offer to Purchase made pursuant to Section 4.19 have any
obligation to turn any such Collateral over to the holders of Senior
Indebtedness.
SECTION 8.15. Acceleration of Securities.
If payment of the Securities is accelerated because of an Event of
Default, the Company shall promptly notify holders of the Senior Indebtedness of
the acceleration.
ARTICLE NINE
DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE
SECTION 9.01. Termination of Company's Obligations.
Subject to the provisions of Article Eight, the Company may terminate
its and the Guarantors' substantive obligations in respect of the Securities by
delivering all outstanding Securities to the Trustee for cancellation and paying
all sums payable by it on account of principal of and interest on all Securities
or otherwise. In addition to the foregoing, subject to the provisions of Article
Eight with respect to the creation of the defeasance trust provided for in the
following clause (i), the Company may, provided that no Default or Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing or would arise therefrom (or, with
respect to a Default or Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(8) or (9),
occurs at any time on or prior to the 91st calendar day
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after the date of such deposit (it being understood that this condition shall
not be deemed satisfied until after such 91st day)) and provided that no default
under any Senior Indebtedness would result therefrom, terminate its and the
Guarantors' substantive obligations in respect of the Securities (except for its
obligations to pay the principal of and interest on the Securities and the
Guarantors' Guaranty thereof) by (i) depositing with the Trustee, under the
terms of an irrevocable trust agreement, money or direct non-callable
obligations of the United States of America for the payment of which the full
faith and credit of the United States is pledged ("United States Government
------------------------
Obligations") sufficient (without reinvestment) to pay all remaining
-----------
indebtedness on the Securities, (ii) delivering to the Trustee either an Opinion
of Counsel or a ruling directed to the Trustee from the Internal Revenue Service
to the effect that the Holders of the Securities will not recognize income, gain
or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such deposit and
termination of obligations, (iii) delivering to the Trustee an Opinion of
Counsel to the effect that the Company's exercise of its option under this
paragraph will not result in any of the Company, the Trustee or the trust
created by the Company's deposit of funds pursuant to this provision becoming or
being deemed to be an "investment company" under the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended (the "Investment Company Act"), and (iv) delivering to the
----------------------
Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel each stating
compliance with all conditions precedent provided for herein. In addition,
subject to the provisions of Article Eight with respect to the creation of the
defeasance trust provided for in the following clause (i), the Company may,
provided that no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or
would arise therefrom (or, with respect to a Default or Event of Default
specified in Section 6.01(8) or (9), occurs at any time on or prior to the 91st
calendar day after the date of such deposit (it being understood that this
condition shall not be deemed satisfied until after such 91st day)) and provided
that no default under any Senior Indebtedness would arise therefrom, terminate
all of its and the Guarantors' substantive obligations in respect of the
Securities (including its obligations to pay the principal of and interest on
the Securities and the Guarantors' guarantee thereof) by (i) depositing with the
Trustee, under the terms of an irrevocable trust agreement, money or United
States Government Obligations sufficient (without reinvestment) to pay all
remaining indebtedness on the Securities, (ii) delivering to the Trustee either
a ruling directed to the Trustee from the Internal Revenue Service to the effect
that the Holders of the Securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for
federal income tax purposes as a result of such deposit and termination of
obligations or an Opinion of Counsel based upon such a ruling addressed to the
Trustee or a change in the applicable Federal tax law since the date of this
Indenture to such effect, (iii) delivering to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel
to the effect that the Company's exercise of its option under this paragraph
will not result in any of the Company, the Trustee or the trust created by the
Company's deposit of funds pursuant to this provision becoming or being deemed
to be an "investment company" under the Investment Company Act and (iv)
delivering to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel
each stating compliance with all conditions precedent provided for herein.
Notwithstanding the foregoing paragraph, the Company's obligations in
Sections 2.02, 2.03, 2.04, 2.05, 2.06, 2.07, 2.10, 2.12, 2.13 and 4.01 (but not
with respect to termination of substantive obligations pursuant to the third
sentence of the foregoing paragraph), 4.02, 7.07, 7.08, 9.03 and 9.04 shall
survive until the Securities are no longer outstanding. Thereafter the Company's
obligations in Sections 7.07, 9.03 and 9.04 shall survive.
After such delivery or irrevocable deposit and delivery of an
Officers' Certificate and Opinion of Counsel, the Trustee upon request shall
acknowledge in writing the discharge of the Company's and the Guarantors'
obligations under the Securities and this Indenture except for those surviving
obligations specified above.
The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee
or other charge imposed on or assessed against the United States Government
Obligations deposited pursuant to this Section 9.01
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or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such
tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of
outstanding Securities.
SECTION 9.02. Application of Trust Money.
The Trustee shall hold in trust money or United States Government
Obligations deposited with it pursuant to Section 9.01, and shall apply the
deposited money and the money from United States Government Obligations in
accordance with this Indenture solely to the payment of principal of and
interest on the Securities.
SECTION 9.03. Repayment to Company.
Subject to Sections 7.07 and 9.01, the Trustee shall promptly pay to
the Company upon written request any excess money held by it at any time. The
Trustee shall pay to the Company upon written request any money held by it for
the payment of principal or interest that remains unclaimed for two years;
provided, however, that the Trustee before being required to make any payment
may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once in a newspaper of
general circulation in The City of New York or mail to each Holder entitled to
such money notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date
specified therein which shall be at least 30 days from the date of such
publication or mailing, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining shall
be repaid to the Company. After payment to the Company, Securityholders entitled
to money must look to the Company for payment as general creditors unless an
applicable abandoned property law designates another person and all liability of
the Trustee or Paying Agent with respect to such money shall thereupon cease.
SECTION 9.04. Reinstatement.
If the Trustee is unable to apply any money or United States
Government Obligations in accordance with Section 9.01 by reason of any legal
proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental
authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, the
Company's and the Guarantors' obligations under this Indenture and the
Securities shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred
pursuant to Section 9.01 until such time as the Trustee is permitted to apply
all such money or United States Government Obligations in accordance with
Section 9.01; provided, however, that if the Company has made any payment of
interest on or principal of any Securities because of the reinstatement of its
obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of
such Securities to receive such payment from the money or United States
Government Obligations held by the Trustee.
ARTICLE TEN
AMENDMENTS, SUPPLEMENTS AND WAIVERS
SECTION 10.01. Without Consent of Holders.
The Company and the Guarantors, when authorized by a resolution of
their respective Boards of Directors, and the Trustee may amend or supplement
this Indenture or the Securities without notice to or consent of any
Securityholder:
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(i) to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency; provided,
however, that such amendment or supplement does not adversely affect the
rights of any Holder;
(ii) to effect the assumption by a successor Person of all
obligations of the Company under the Securities, this Indenture, the
Registration Rights Agreement and the Escrow Agreement in connection with
any transaction complying with Article Five of this Indenture;
(iii) to provide for uncertificated Securities in addition to or in
place of certificated Securities;
(iv) to comply with any requirements of the SEC in order to effect
or maintain the qualification of this Indenture under the TIA;
(v) to make any change that would provide any additional benefit
or rights to the Holders;
(vi) to make any other change that does not adversely affect the
rights of any Holder under this Indenture;
(vii) to evidence the succession of another Person to any Guarantor
and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of such Guarantor
herein and in the Guaranty;
(viii) to add to the covenants of the Company or the Guarantors for
the benefit of the Holders, or to surrender any right or power herein
conferred upon the Company or any Guarantor;
(ix) to secure the Securities pursuant to the requirements of
Section 4.18 or otherwise; or
(x) to reflect the release of a Guarantor from its obligations
with respect to its Guarantee in accordance with the provisions of Section
11.03 and to add a Guarantor pursuant to the requirements of Section 4.20;
provided, however, that the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of
Counsel stating that such amendment or supplement complies with the provisions
of this Section 10.01.
SECTION 10.02. With Consent of Holders.
Subject to Section 6.07, the Company and the Guarantors, when
authorized by a resolution of their respective Boards of Directors, and the
Trustee may amend or supplement this Indenture or the Securities with the
written consent of the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the
outstanding Securities. Subject to Section 6.07, the Holders of a majority in
principal amount of the outstanding Securities may waive compliance by the
Company or any Guarantor with any provision of this Indenture or the Securities.
However, without the consent of each Securityholder affected, an amendment,
supplement or waiver, including a waiver pursuant to Section 6.04, may not:
(1) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of or any installment
of interest on any Security or alter the optional redemption or repurchase
provisions of any Security or this Indenture in a manner adverse to the
Holders of the Securities;
(2) reduce the principal amount (or the premium) of any Security;
(3) reduce the rate of or extend the time for payment of interest on
any Security;
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(4) change the place or currency of payment of the principal of or
interest on any Security;
(5) modify any provisions of Section 6.04 (other than to add sections
of this Indenture or the Securities subject thereto) or 6.07 or this
Section 10.02 (other than to add sections of this Indenture or the
Securities which may not be amended, supplemented or waived without the
consent of each Securityholder affected);
(6) reduce the percentage of the principal amount of outstanding
Securities necessary for amendment to or waiver of compliance with any
provision of this Indenture or the Securities or for waiver of any Default;
(7) waive a default in the payment of the principal of or interest on
or redemption payment with respect to any Security (except a rescission of
acceleration of the Securities by the Holders as provided in Section 6.02
and a waiver of the payment default that resulted from such acceleration);
(8) modify the ranking or priority of the Securities or the
Guaranties is respect of any Guarantor, or modify the definition of Senior
Indebtedness or Guarantor Senior Indebtedness, or amend or modify any of
the provisions of Article Eight or Article Twelve in any manner adverse to
the Holders;
(9) release any Guarantor from any of its obligations under its
Guaranty or this Indenture otherwise than in accordance with this
Indenture;
(10) modify the provisions relating to any Offer to Purchase required
pursuant to Section 4.05, 4.14 or 4.19 in a manner materially adverse to
the Holders; or
(11) modify the provisions of the Escrow Agreement or Section 4.19 in
any manner adverse to the Holders or release any of the Collateral from the
Lien securing the Securities (unless a GE-2 Notice shall have been received
or the Company has purchased at the Purchase Price all Securities tendered
pursuant to an Offer to Purchase made pursuant to Section 4.19) or permit
any other Indebtedness or other obligation to be secured by the Escrow
Funds.
An amendment under this Section 10.02 may not make any change under
Article Eight, Article Nine, Article Eleven or Article Twelve hereof that
adversely affects in any material respect the rights of any holder of Senior
Indebtedness then outstanding unless the holders of such Senior Indebtedness (or
any representative thereof authorized to give a consent) shall have consented to
such change.
It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Holders under this
Section 10.02 to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment,
supplement or waiver, but it shall be sufficient if such consent approves the
substance thereof.
After an amendment, supplement or waiver under this Section 10.02
becomes effective, the Company shall mail to the Holders affected thereby a
notice briefly describing the amendment, supplement or waiver. Any failure of
the Company to mail such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in
any way impair or affect the validity of any such supplemental indenture.
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SECTION 10.03. Compliance with Trust Indenture Act.
Every amendment to or supplement of this Indenture or the Securities
shall comply with the TIA as then in effect.
SECTION 10.04. Revocation and Effect of Consents.
Until an amendment or waiver becomes effective, a consent to it by a
Holder is a continuing consent by the Holder and every subsequent Holder of that
Security or portion of that Security that evidences the same debt as the
consenting Holder's Security, even if notation of the consent is not made on any
Security. Subject to the following paragraph, any such Holder or subsequent
Holder may revoke the consent as to such Holder's Security or portion of such
Security by notice to the Trustee or the Company received before the date on
which the Trustee receives an Officers' Certificate certifying that the Holders
of the requisite principal amount of Securities have consented (and not
theretofore revoked such consent) to the amendment, supplement or waiver.
The Company may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record date for
the purpose of determining the Holders of Securities entitled to consent to any
amendment, supplement or waiver. If a record date is fixed, then,
notwithstanding the last sentence of the immediately preceding paragraph, those
persons who were Holders of Securities at such record date (or their duly
designated proxies), and only those persons, shall be entitled to consent to
such amendment, supplement or waiver or to revoke any consent previously given,
whether or not such persons continue to be Holders of such Securities after such
record date. No such consent shall be valid or effective for more than 90 days
after such record date.
After an amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective, it shall
bind every Securityholder, unless it makes a change described in any of clauses
(1) through (11) of Section 10.02. In that case the amendment, supplement or
waiver shall bind each Holder of a Security who has consented to it and every
subsequent Holder of a Security or portion of a Security that evidences the same
debt as the consenting Holder's Security.
SECTION 10.05. Notation on or Exchange of Securities.
If an amendment, supplement or waiver changes the terms of a Security,
the Trustee may require the Holder of the Security to deliver it to the Trustee.
The Trustee may place an appropriate notation on the Security about the changed
terms and return it to the Holder. Alternatively, if the Company or the Trustee
so determines, the Company in exchange for the Security shall issue and the
Trustee shall authenticate a new Security that reflects the changed terms.
Failure to make the appropriate notation or issue a new Security shall not
affect the validity and effect of such amendment, supplement or waiver.
SECTION 10.06. Trustee To Sign Amendments, etc.
The Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and shall be fully protected
in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of any
amendment, supplement or waiver authorized pursuant to this Article Ten is
authorized or permitted by this Indenture and that such amendment, supplement or
waiver constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company and
the Guarantors, enforceable in accordance with its terms (subject to customary
exceptions). The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, execute any such
amendment, supplement or waiver which affects the Trustee's own rights, duties
or immunities under
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this Indenture or otherwise. In signing any amendment, supplement or waiver, the
Trustee shall be entitled to receive an indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it.
ARTICLE ELEVEN
GUARANTY
SECTION 11.01. Unconditional Guaranty.
Each Guarantor hereby unconditionally, jointly and severally,
guarantees to each Holder of a Security authenticated by the Trustee and to the
Trustee and its successors and assigns that: the principal of and interest on
the Securities will be promptly paid in full when due, subject to any applicable
grace period, whether at maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, and interest on
the overdue principal and interest on any overdue interest on the Securities and
all other obligations of the Company to the Holders or the Trustee hereunder or
under the Securities will be promptly paid in full or performed, all in
accordance with the terms hereof and thereof; subject, however, to the
limitations set forth in Section 11.04. Each Guarantor hereby agrees that its
obligations hereunder shall be unconditional, irrespective of the validity,
regularity or enforceability of the Securities or this Indenture, the absence of
any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by any Holder of the
Securities with respect to any provisions hereof or thereof, the recovery of any
judgment against the Company, any action to enforce the same or any other
circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or
defense of a Guarantor. Each Guarantor hereby waives diligence, presentment,
demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of insolvency or
bankruptcy of the Company, any right to require a proceeding first against the
Company, protest, notice and all demands whatsoever and covenants that the
Guaranty will not be discharged except by complete performance of the
obligations contained in the Securities, this Indenture, and this Guaranty. If
any Holder or the Trustee is required by any court or otherwise to return to the
Company, any Guarantor, or any custodian, trustee, liquidator or other similar
official acting in relation to the Company or any Guarantor, any amount paid by
the Company or any Guarantor to the Trustee or such Holder, this Guaranty, to
the extent theretofore discharged, shall be reinstated in full force and effect.
Each Guarantor further agrees that, as between each Guarantor, on the one hand,
and the Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand, (x) the maturity of the
obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article Six for
the purpose of this Guaranty, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other
prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the obligations
guaranteed hereby, and (y) in the event of any acceleration of such obligations
as provided in Article Six, such obligations (whether or not due and payable)
shall forth become due and payable by each Guarantor for the purpose of this
Guaranty.
SECTION 11.02. Severability.
In case any provision of this Guaranty shall be invalid, illegal or
unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining
provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
SECTION 11.03. Release of a Guarantor.
If the Securities are defeased in accordance with the terms of this
Indenture, or if Section 5.01(b) is complied with, or if Section 4.20 provides
for any Person who becomes a Guarantor after the Issue Date to be released from
its Guaranty then each Guarantor (in the case of defeasance) or the applicable
Guar-
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antor (in the case of compliance with Section 5.01(b) or Section 4.20, as the
case may be) shall be deemed released from all obligations under this Article
Eleven without any further action required on the part of the Trustee or any
Holder. The Trustee shall, at the sole cost and expense of the Company and upon
receipt at the reasonable request of the Trustee of an Opinion of Counsel that
the provisions of this Section 11.03 have been complied with, deliver an
appropriate instrument evidencing such release upon receipt of a request by the
Company accompanied by an Officers' Certificate certifying as to the compliance
with this Section 11.03. Any Guarantor not so released remains liable for the
full amount of principal of and interest on the Securities and the other
obligations of the Company hereunder as provided in this Article Eleven.
SECTION 11.04. Limitation of Guarantor's Liability.
Each Guarantor, and by its acceptance hereof each Holder and the
Trustee, hereby confirms that it is the intention of all such parties that the
guarantee by such Guarantor pursuant to its Guaranty not constitute a fraudulent
transfer or conveyance for purposes of title 11 of the United States Code, as
amended, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer
Act or any similar U.S. Federal or state or other applicable law. To effectuate
the foregoing intention, the Holders and such Guarantor hereby irrevocably agree
that the obligations of such Guarantor under the Guaranty shall be limited to
the maximum amount as will, after giving effect to all other contingent and
fixed liabilities of such Guarantor and after giving effect to any collections
from or payments made by or on behalf of any other Guarantor in respect of the
obligations of such other Guarantor under its Guaranty or pursuant to Section
11.05, result in the obligations of such Guarantor under the Guaranty not
constituting such fraudulent transfer or conveyance.
SECTION 11.05. Contribution.
In order to provide for just and equitable contribution among the
Guarantors, the Guarantors agree, inter se, that in the event any payment or
distribution is made by any Guarantor (a "Funding Guarantor") under the
-----------------
Guaranty, such Funding Guarantor shall be entitled to a contribution from all
other Guarantors in a pro rata amount, based on the net assets of each Guarantor
(including the Funding Guarantor), determined in accordance with GAAP, subject
to Section 11.04, for all payments, damages and expenses incurred by that
Funding Guarantor in discharging the Company's obligations with respect to the
Securities or any other Guarantor's obligations with respect to the Guaranty.
SECTION 11.06. Subordination of Subrogation and Other Rights.
Each Guarantor hereby agrees that any claim against the Company that
arises from the payment, performance or enforcement of such Guarantor's
obligations under its Guaranty or this Indenture, including, without limitation,
any right of subrogation, shall be subject and subordinate to, and no payment
with respect to any such claim of such Guarantor shall be made before, the
payment in full in cash of all outstanding Securities in accordance with the
provisions provided therefor in this Indenture.
SECTION 11.07. Applicability of Article Eleven.
Anything contained in this Article Eleven to the contrary
notwithstanding, Article Eleven shall not apply unless and until a Person is
required to become a Guarantor pursuant to Section 4.20 hereof.
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ARTICLE TWELVE
SUBORDINATION OF GUARANTY
SECTION 12.01. Guaranty Obligations Subordinated to Guarantor Senior
Indebtedness.
Each Guarantor covenants and agrees, and the Trustee and each Holder
of the Securities by his acceptance thereof likewise covenant and agree, that
the Guaranty shall be issued subject to the provisions of this Article Twelve;
and each person holding any Security, whether upon original issue or upon
transfer, assignment or exchange thereof, accepts and agrees that all payments
of the principal of and interest on the Securities pursuant to the Guaranty made
by or on behalf of any Guarantor shall, to the extent and in the manner set
forth in this Article Twelve, be subordinated and junior in right of payment to
the prior payment in full in cash of all amounts payable under Guarantor Senior
Indebtedness of such Guarantor.
SECTION 12.02. No Payment on Guaranties in Certain Circumstances.
(a) No direct or indirect payment (excluding any payment or
distribution of Permitted Junior Securities) by or on behalf of any Guarantor of
principal of or interest on the Securities pursuant to such Guarantor's
Guaranty, whether pursuant to the terms of the Securities, upon acceleration or
otherwise, shall be made if, at the time of such payment, there exists a default
in the payment of all or any portion of the obligations on any Designated
Guarantor Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor, whether at maturity, on account
of mandatory redemption or prepayment, acceleration or otherwise, and such
default shall not have been cured or waived or the benefits of this sentence
waived by or on behalf of the holders of such Designated Guarantor Senior
Indebtedness. In addition, during the continuance of any non-payment event of
default with respect to any Designated Guarantor Senior Indebtedness pursuant to
which the maturity thereof may be immediately accelerated, and upon receipt by
the Trustee of written notice (the "Guarantor Payment Blockage Notice") from the
---------------------------------
holder or holders of such Designated Guarantor Senior Indebtedness or the
trustee or agent acting on behalf of such Designated Guarantor Senior
Indebtedness, then, unless and until such event of default has been cured or
waived or has ceased to exist or such Designated Guarantor Senior Indebtedness
has been discharged or paid in full in cash or the benefits of these provisions
have been waived by the holders of such Designated Guarantor Senior
Indebtedness, no direct or indirect payment (excluding any payment or
distribution of Permitted Junior Securities) shall be made by or on behalf of
such Guarantor of principal or interest on the Securities, except from those
funds held in trust for the benefit of the Holders of any Securities pursuant to
the procedures set forth in Article Nine hereof to such Holders, during a period
(a "Guarantor Blockage Period") commencing on the date of receipt of such notice
-------------------------
by the Trustee and ending 179 days thereafter.
Notwithstanding anything herein or in the Securities to the contrary,
(x) in no event shall a Guarantor Blockage Period extend beyond 179 days from
the date the Guarantor Payment Blockage Notice in respect thereof was given, (y)
there shall be a period of at least 181 consecutive days in each 360-day period
when no Guarantor Blockage Period is in effect and (z) not more than one
Guarantor Blockage Period may be commenced with respect to any Guarantor during
any period of 360 consecutive days. No event of default that existed or was
continuing on the date of commencement of any other Guarantor Blockage Period
with respect to the Designated Guarantor Senior Indebtedness initiating such
Guarantor Blockage Period (to the extent the holder of Designated Guarantor
Senior Indebtedness, or trustee or agent, giving notice commencing such
Guarantor Blockage Period had knowledge of such existing or continuing event of
default) may be, or be made, the basis for the commencement of any other
Guarantor Blockage Period by the holder or holders of such Designated Guarantor
Senior Indebtedness or the trustee or agent acting on behalf of such Designated
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Guarantor Senior Indebtedness, whether or not within a period of 360 consecutive
days, unless such event of default has been cured or waived for a period of not
less than 90 consecutive days.
(b) In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment
shall be received by the Trustee or any Holder when such payment is prohibited
by Section 12.02(a), such payment shall be held in trust for the benefit of, and
shall be paid over or delivered to, the holders of such Designated Guarantor
Senior Indebtedness or their respective representatives, or to the trustee or
trustees under any indenture pursuant to which any of such Designated Guarantor
Senior Indebtedness may have been issued, as their respective interests may
appear, but only to the extent that, upon notice from the Trustee to the holders
of such Designated Guarantor Senior Indebtedness that such prohibited payment
has been made, the holders of such Designated Guarantor Senior Indebtedness (or
their representative or representatives or a trustee) notify the Trustee in
writing of the amounts then due and owing on such Designated Guarantor Senior
Indebtedness, if any, and only the amounts specified in such notice to the
Trustee shall be paid to the holders of such Designated Guarantor Senior
Indebtedness.
SECTION 12.03. Payment Over of Proceeds upon Dissolution, etc.
(a) Upon any payment or distribution of assets or securities of any
Guarantor of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities
(excluding any payment or distribution of Permitted Junior Securities), upon any
dissolution or winding-up or liquidation or reorganization of such Guarantor,
whether voluntary or involuntary or in bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or
other proceedings, all Guarantor Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor shall
first be paid in full before the Holders of the Securities or the Trustee on
behalf of such Holders shall be entitled to receive any payment by such
Guarantor of the principal of or interest on the Securities pursuant to such
Guarantor's Guaranty, or any payment to acquire any of the Securities for cash,
property or securities, or any distribution with respect to the Securities of
any cash, property or securities (excluding any payment or distribution of
Permitted Junior Securities). Before any payment may be made by, or on behalf
of, any Guarantor of the principal of or interest on the Securities upon any
such dissolution or winding-up or liquidation or reorganization, any payment or
distribution of assets or securities of such Guarantor of any kind or character,
whether in cash, property or securities (excluding any payment or distribution
of Permitted Junior Securities), to which the Holders of the Securities or the
Trustee on their behalf would be entitled, but for the subordination provisions
of this Indenture, shall be made by such Guarantor or by any receiver, trustee
in bankruptcy, liquidating trustee, agent or other Person making such payment or
distribution, directly to the holders of the Guarantor Senior Indebtedness of
such Guarantor (pro rata to such holders on the basis of the respective amounts
of such Guarantor Senior Indebtedness held by such holders) or their
representatives or to the trustee or trustees or agent or agents under any
agreement or indenture pursuant to which any of such Guarantor Senior
Indebtedness may have been issued, as their respective interests may appear, to
the extent necessary to pay all such Guarantor Senior Indebtedness in full in
cash after giving effect to any prior or concurrent payment, distribution or
provision therefor to or for the holders of such Guarantor Senior Indebtedness.
(b) In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing provision
prohibiting such payment or distribution, any payment or distribution of assets
or securities of any Guarantor of any kind or character, whether in cash,
property or securities (excluding any payment or distribution of Permitted
Junior Securities), shall be received by the Trustee or any Holder of Securities
at a time when such payment or distribution is prohibited by Section 12.03(a)
and before all obligations in respect of the Guarantor Senior Indebtedness of
such Guarantor are paid in full in cash, or payment provided for, such payment
or distribution shall be received and held in trust for the benefit of, and
shall be paid over or delivered to, the holders of such Guarantor Senior
Indebtedness (pro rata to such holders on the basis of the respective amounts of
such Guarantor Senior
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Indebtedness held by such holders) or their respective representatives, or to
the trustee or trustees or agent or agents under any indenture pursuant to which
any of such Guarantor Senior Indebtedness may have been issued, as their
respective interests may appear, for application to the payment of such
Guarantor Senior Indebtedness remaining unpaid until all such Guarantor Senior
Indebtedness has been paid in full in cash after giving effect to any prior or
concurrent payment, distribution or provision therefor to or for the holders of
such Guarantor Senior Indebtedness.
The consolidation of any Guarantor with, or the merger of any
Guarantor with or into, another corporation or the liquidation or dissolution of
any Guarantor following the conveyance or transfer of its property as an
entirety, or substantially as an entirety, to another corporation upon the terms
and conditions provided in Article Five shall not be deemed a dissolution,
winding-up, liquidation or reorganization for the purposes of this Section 12.03
if such other corporation shall, as a part of such consolidation, merger,
conveyance or transfer, comply with the conditions stated in Article Five.
SECTION 12.04. Subrogation.
Upon the payment in full in cash of all Guarantor Senior Indebtedness
of a Guarantor, or provision for payment, the Holders of the Securities shall be
subrogated to the rights of the holders of such Guarantor Senior Indebtedness to
receive payments or distributions of cash, property or securities of such
Guarantor made on such Guarantor Senior Indebtedness until the principal of and
interest on the Securities shall be paid in full in cash; and, for the purposes
of such subrogation, no payments or distributions to the holders of such
Guarantor Senior Indebtedness of any cash, property or securities to which the
Holders of the Securities or the Trustee on their behalf would be entitled
except for the provisions of this Article Twelve, and no payment over pursuant
to the provisions of this Article Twelve to the holders of such Guarantor Senior
Indebtedness by Holders of the Securities or the Trustee on their behalf shall,
as between such Guarantor, its creditors other than holders of such Guarantor
Senior Indebtedness, and the Holders of the Securities, be deemed to be a
payment by such Guarantor to or on account of such Guarantor Senior
Indebtedness. It is understood that the provisions of this Article Twelve are
and are intended solely for the purpose of defining the relative rights of the
Holders of the Securities, on the one hand, and the holders of Guarantor Senior
Indebtedness of each Guarantor, on the other hand.
If any payment or distribution to which the Holders of the Securities
would otherwise have been entitled but for the provisions of this Article Twelve
shall have been applied, pursuant to the provisions of this Article Twelve, to
the payment of all amounts payable under Guarantor Senior Indebtedness, then and
in such case, the Holders of the Securities shall be entitled to receive from
the holders of such Guarantor Senior Indebtedness any payments or distributions
received by such holders of Guarantor Senior Indebtedness in excess of the
amount required to make payment in full, or provision for payment, of such
Guarantor Senior Indebtedness.
SECTION 12.05. Obligations of Guarantors Unconditional.
Nothing contained in this Article Twelve or elsewhere in this
Indenture or in the Securities or the Guaranties is intended to or shall impair,
as among the Guarantors and the Holders of the Securities, the obligation of
each Guarantor, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay to the Holders of
the Securities the principal of and interest on the Securities as and when the
same shall become due and payable in accordance with the terms of the Guaranty
of such Guarantor, or is intended to or shall affect the relative rights of the
Holders of the Securities and creditors of any Guarantor other than the holders
of Guarantor Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor, nor shall anything herein or
therein prevent the Holder of any Security or the Trustee
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on their behalf from exercising all remedies otherwise permitted by applicable
law upon default under this Indenture, subject to the rights, if any, under this
Article Twelve of the holders of Guarantor Senior Indebtedness in respect of
cash, property or securities of any Guarantor received upon the exercise of any
such remedy.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nothing contained in
this Article Twelve shall restrict the right of the Trustee or the Holders of
Securities to take any action to declare the Securities to be due and payable
prior to their stated maturity pursuant to Section 6.01 or to pursue any rights
or remedies hereunder; provided, however, that all Guarantor Senior Indebtedness
of any Guarantor then due and payable shall first be paid in full before the
Holders of the Securities or the Trustee are entitled to receive any direct or
indirect payment from such Guarantor of principal of or interest on the
Securities pursuant to such Guarantor's Guaranty.
SECTION 12.06. Notice to Trustee.
The Company and each Guarantor shall give prompt written notice to the
Trustee of any fact known to the Company or such Guarantor which would prohibit
the making of any payment to or by the Trustee in respect of the Securities
pursuant to the provisions of this Article Twelve. The Trustee shall not be
charged with knowledge of the existence of any event of default with respect to
any Guarantor Senior Indebtedness or of any other facts which would prohibit the
making of any payment to or by the Trustee unless and until the Trustee shall
have received notice in writing at its Corporate Trust Office to that effect
signed by an Officer of the Company or such Guarantor, or by a holder of
Guarantor Senior Indebtedness or trustee or agent therefor; and prior to the
receipt of any such written notice, the Trustee shall, subject to Article Seven,
be entitled to assume that no such facts exist; provided that if the Trustee
shall not have received the notice provided for in this Section 12.06 at least
two Business Days prior to the date upon which by the terms of this Indenture
any moneys shall become payable for any purpose (including, without limitation,
the payment of the principal of or interest on any Security), then, regardless
of anything herein to the contrary, the Trustee shall have full power and
authority to receive any moneys from any Guarantor and to apply the same to the
purpose for which they were received, and shall not be affected by any notice to
the contrary which may be received by it on or after such prior date. Nothing
contained in this Section 12.06 shall limit the right of the holders of
Guarantor Senior Indebtedness to recover payments as contemplated by Section
12.03. The Trustee shall be entitled to rely on the delivery to it of a written
notice by a Person representing himself or itself to be a holder of any
Guarantor Senior Indebtedness (or a trustee on behalf of, or other
representative of, such holder) to establish that such notice has been given by
a holder of such Guarantor Senior Indebtedness or a trustee or representative on
behalf of any such holder.
In the event that the Trustee determines in good faith that any
evidence is required with respect to the right of any Person as a holder of
Guarantor Senior Indebtedness to participate in any payment or distribution
pursuant to this Article Twelve, the Trustee may request such Person to furnish
evidence to the reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee as to the amount of
Guarantor Senior Indebtedness held by such Person, the extent to which such
Person is entitled to participate in such payment or distribution and any other
facts pertinent to the rights of such Person under this Article Twelve, and if
such evidence is not furnished, the Trustee may defer any payment to such Person
pending judicial determination as to the right of such Person to receive such
payment.
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SECTION 12.07. Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating Agent.
Upon any payment or distribution of assets or securities of a
Guarantor referred to in this Article Twelve, the Trustee and the Holders of the
Securities shall be entitled to rely upon any order or decree made by any court
of competent jurisdiction in which bankruptcy, dissolution, winding-up,
liquidation or reorganization proceedings are pending, or upon a certificate of
the receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, liquidating trustee, agent or other person
making such payment or distribution, delivered to the Trustee or to the Holders
of the Securities for the purpose of ascertaining the persons entitled to
participate in such distribution, the holders of Guarantor Senior Indebtedness
of such Guarantor and other indebtedness of such Guarantor, the amount thereof
or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all
other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article Twelve.
SECTION 12.08. Trustee's Relation to Guarantor Senior Indebtedness.
The Trustee and any Paying Agent shall be entitled to all the rights
set forth in this Article Twelve with respect to any Guarantor Senior
Indebtedness which may at any time be held by it in its individual or any other
capacity to the same extent as any other holder of Guarantor Senior
Indebtedness, and nothing in this Indenture shall deprive the Trustee or any
Paying Agent of any of its rights as such holder.
With respect to the holders of Guarantor Senior Indebtedness, the
Trustee undertakes to perform or to observe only such of its covenants and
obligations as are specifically set forth in this Article Twelve, and no implied
covenants or obligations with respect to the holders of Guarantor Senior
Indebtedness shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee. The Trustee
shall not be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the holders of Guarantor Senior
Indebtedness (except as provided in Section 12.03(b)). The Trustee shall not be
liable to any such holders if the Trustee shall in good faith mistakenly pay
over or distribute to Holders of Securities or to the Company or to any other
person cash, property or securities to which any holders of Guarantor Senior
Indebtedness shall be entitled by virtue of this Article Twelve or otherwise.
SECTION 12.09. Subordination Rights Not Impaired by Acts or Omissions of the
Guarantors or Holders of Guarantor Senior Indebtedness.
No right of any present or future holders of any Guarantor Senior
Indebtedness to enforce subordination as provided herein shall at any time in
any way be prejudiced or impaired by any act or failure to act on the part of
any Guarantor or by any act or failure to act, in good faith, by any such
holder, or by any noncompliance by any Guarantor with the terms of this
Indenture, regardless of any knowledge thereof which any such holder may have or
otherwise be charged with. The provisions of this Article Twelve are intended to
be for the benefit of, and shall be enforceable directly by, the holders of
Guarantor Senior Indebtedness.
SECTION 12.10. Securityholders Authorize Trustee To Effectuate Subordination of
Guaranty.
Each Holder of Securities by his acceptance of such Securities
authorizes and expressly directs the Trustee on his behalf to take such action
as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination provided in
this Article Twelve, and appoints the Trustee his attorney-in-fact for such
purposes, including, in the event of any dissolution, winding-up, liquidation or
reorganization of any Guarantor (whether in bankruptcy, insolvency,
receivership, reorganization or similar proceedings or upon an assignment for
the benefit of creditors or otherwise) tending towards liquidation of the
business and assets of such Guarantor, the filing of a claim for the unpaid
balance of its or his Securities in the form required in those proceedings.
-89-
SECTION 12.11. This Article Not To Prevent Events of Default.
The failure to make a payment on account of principal of or interest
on the Securities by reason of any provision of this Article Twelve shall not be
construed as preventing the occurrence of an Event of Default specified in
clauses (1) or (2) of Section 6.01.
SECTION 12.12. Trustee's Compensation Not Prejudiced.
Nothing in this Article Twelve shall apply to amounts due to the
Trustee pursuant to other sections in this Indenture.
SECTION 12.13. No Waiver of Guaranty Subordination Provisions.
Without in any way limiting the generality of Section 12.09, the
holders of Guarantor Senior Indebtedness may, at any time and from time to time,
without the consent of or notice to the Trustee or the Holders of the
Securities, without incurring responsibility to the Holders of the Securities
and without impairing or releasing the subordination provided in this Article
Twelve or the obligations hereunder of the Holders of the Securities to the
holders of Guarantor Senior Indebtedness, do any one or more of the following:
(a) change the manner, place or terms of payment or extend the time of payment
of, or renew or alter, Guarantor Senior Indebtedness or any instrument
evidencing the same or any agreement under which Guarantor Senior Indebtedness
is outstanding or secured; (b) sell, exchange, release or otherwise deal with
any property pledged, mortgaged or otherwise securing Guarantor Senior
Indebtedness; (c) release any Person liable in any manner for the collection of
Guarantor Senior Indebtedness; and (d) exercise or refrain from exercising any
rights against any Guarantor and any other Person.
SECTION 12.14. Payments May Be Paid Prior to Dissolution.
Nothing contained in this Article Twelve or elsewhere in this
Indenture shall prevent (i) a Guarantor, except under the conditions described
in Section 12.02, from making payments of principal of and interest on the
Securities, or from depositing with the Trustee any moneys for such payments, or
(ii) the application by the Trustee of any moneys deposited with it for the
purpose of making such payments of principal of and interest on the Securities,
to the holders entitled thereto unless at least two Business Days prior to the
date upon which such payment becomes due and payable, the Trustee shall have
received the written notice provided for in Section 12.02(b) or in Section
12.06. A Guarantor shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any
dissolution, winding-up, liquidation or reorganization of such Guarantor.
ARTICLE THIRTEEN
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 13.01. Trust Indenture Act Controls.
This Indenture is subject to the provisions of the TIA that are
required to be a part of this Indenture, and shall, to the extent applicable, be
governed by such provisions. If any provision of this In-
-90-
denture modifies any TIA provision that may be so modified, such TIA provision
shall be deemed to apply to this Indenture as so modified. If any provision of
this Indenture excludes any TIA provision that may be so excluded, such TIA
provision shall be excluded from this Indenture.
The provisions of TIA (S) 310 through 317 that impose duties on any
Person (including the provisions automatically deemed included unless expressly
excluded by this Indenture) are a part of and govern this Indenture, whether or
not physically contained herein.
SECTION 13.02. Notices.
Any notice or communication shall be sufficiently given if in writing
and delivered in person, by facsimile and confirmed by overnight courier, or
mailed by first-class mail addressed as follows:
if to the Company or to the Guarantors:
TCI Satellite Entertainment, Inc.
0000 Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Chief Financial Officer
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to:
Xxxxx & Xxxxx, L.L.P.
000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxx X. Leaf
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
if to the Trustee:
The Bank of New York
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 00Xxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Corporate Trust Administration
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
The Company or the Trustee by notice to the other may designate
additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.
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Any notice or communication mailed, first-class, postage prepaid, to a
Holder including any notice delivered in connection with TIA (S) 310(b), TIA (S)
313(c), TIA (S) 314(a) and TIA (S) 315(b), shall be mailed to him at his address
as set forth on the Security Register and shall be sufficiently given to him if
so mailed within the time prescribed. To the extent required by the TIA, any
notice or communication shall also be mailed to any Person described in TIA (S)
313(c).
Failure to mail a notice or communication to a Securityholder or any
defect in it shall not affect its sufficiency with respect to other
Securityholders. Except for a notice to the Trustee, which is deemed given only
when received, if a notice or communication is mailed in the manner provided
above, it is duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it.
SECTION 13.03. Communications by Holders with Other Holders.
Securityholders may communicate pursuant to TIA (S) 312(b) with other
Securityholders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or the
Securities. The Company, the Trustee, the Registrar and any other person shall
have the protection of TIA (S) 312(c).
SECTION 13.04. Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent.
Upon any request or application by the Company to the Trustee to take
or refrain from taking any action under this Indenture, the Company shall
furnish to the Trustee at the request of the Trustee:
(1) an Officers' Certificate in form and substance satisfactory to
the Trustee stating that, in the opinion of the signers, all conditions
precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed
action have been complied with; and
(2) an Opinion of Counsel in form and substance satisfactory to the
Trustee stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions
precedent have been complied with.
SECTION 13.05. Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion.
Each certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a
condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include:
(1) a statement that the person making such certificate or opinion
has read such covenant or condition;
(2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination
or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such
certificate or opinion are based;
(3) a statement that, in the opinion of such person, he has made such
examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an
informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been
complied with; and
(4) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such person,
such condition or covenant has been complied with; provided, however, that
with respect to matters of fact an Opinion of Counsel may rely on an
Officers' Certificate or certificates of public officials.
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SECTION 13.06. Rules by Trustee, Paying Agent, Registrar.
The Trustee may make reasonable rules for action by or at a
meeting of Securityholders. The Paying Agent or Registrar may make reasonable
rules for its functions.
SECTION 13.07. Governing Law.
The laws of the State of New York shall govern this Indenture,
the Securities and the Guarantee without regard to principles of conflicts of
law.
SECTION 13.08. No Recourse Against Others.
A director, officer, employee or stockholder, as such, of the
Company or any Guarantor shall not have any liability for any obligations of the
Company or any Guarantor under the Securities, the Guaranty or this Indenture or
for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such obligations or their
creation. Each Securityholder by accepting a Security waives and releases all
such liability.
SECTION 13.09. Successors.
All agreements of the Company in this Indenture and the
Securities shall bind its successor. All agreements of each Guarantor in this
Indenture and such Guarantor's Guaranty shall bind its successor. All agreements
of the Trustee in this Indenture shall bind its successor.
SECTION 13.10. Counterpart Originals.
The parties may sign any number of copies of this Indenture. Each
signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same
agreement.
SECTION 13.11. Severability.
In case any provision in this Indenture, in the Securities or in
the Guaranty shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality
and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected
or impaired thereby, and a Holder shall have no claim therefor against any party
hereto.
SECTION 13.12. No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements.
This Indenture may not be used to interpret another indenture,
loan or debt agreement of the Company or a Subsidiary. Any such indenture, loan
or debt agreement may not be used to interpret this Indenture.
SECTION 13.13. Legal Holidays.
If a payment date is a not a Business Day at a place of payment,
payment may be made at that place on the next succeeding Business Day, and no
interest shall accrue for the intervening period.
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ARTICLE FOURTEEN
COLLATERAL AND SECURITY
SECTION 14.01. Escrow Agreement.
The due and punctual payment of the principal of and interest on
the Securities when and as the same shall be due and payable on an Interest
Payment Date, at maturity or by acceleration, and interest on the overdue
principal of and interest (to the extent permitted by law), if any, on the
Securities and performance of all other obligations of the Company to the
Holders of Securities or the Trustee under this Indenture with respect to the
Securities and the Securities, according to the terms hereunder or thereunder,
shall be secured as provided in the Escrow Agreement which the Company, the
Escrow Agent and the Trustee have entered into simultaneously with the execution
of this Indenture. Upon the acceleration of the maturity of the Securities, the
Trustee shall foreclose upon the Collateral. Each Holder of Securities, by its
acceptance thereof, consents and agrees to the terms of the Escrow Agreement
(including, without limitation, the provisions providing for foreclosure and
disbursement of Collateral) as the same may be in effect or may be amended from
time to time in accordance with its terms and authorizes and directs the Escrow
Agent and the Trustee to enter into the Escrow Agreement and to perform its
obligations and exercise its rights thereunder in accordance therewith. The
Company shall deliver to the Trustee copies of the Escrow Agreement, and shall
do or cause to be done all such acts and things as may be necessary or proper,
or as may be required by the provisions of the Escrow Agreement, to assure and
confirm to the Trustee the security interest in the Collateral contemplated by
the Escrow Agreement or any part thereof, as from time to time constituted, so
as to render the same available for the security and benefit of this Indenture
with respect to, and of, the Securities, according to the intent and purposes
expressed in the Escrow Agreement. The Company shall take any and all actions
reasonably required to cause the Escrow Agreement to create and maintain (to the
extent possible under applicable law), as security for the obligations of the
Company hereunder, a valid and enforceable perfected first priority Lien in and
on all the Collateral, in favor of the Trustee for the benefit of the Holders of
Securities, superior to and prior to the rights of all third Persons and subject
to no other Liens. The Trustee shall have no responsibility for perfecting or
maintaining the perfection of the Trustee's security interest in the Collateral
or for filing any instrument, document or notice in any public office at any
time or times.
SECTION 14.02. Recording and Opinions.
(a) The Company shall furnish to the Trustee simultaneously with
the execution and delivery of this Indenture an Opinion of Counsel either (i)
stating that in the opinion of such counsel all action has been taken with
respect to the recording, registering and filing of this Indenture, financing
statements or other instruments necessary to make effective the Lien intended to
be created by the Escrow Agreement and reciting the details of such action, or
(ii) stating that in the opinion of such counsel no such action is necessary to
make such Lien effective.
(b) The Company shall furnish to the Escrow Agent and the
Trustee on February 20, 1998 (unless on such date the balance of Escrow Funds
and other Collateral shall be zero) and on each February 20 thereafter until the
date upon which the balance of Escrow Funds and other Collateral shall have been
reduced to zero, an Opinion of Counsel, dated as of such date, either (i)
stating that (A) in the opinion of such counsel, action has been taken with
respect to the recording, registering, filing, re-recording, re-registering and
refiling of all supplemental indentures, financing statements, continuation
statements or other instruments of further assurance as is necessary to maintain
the Lien of the Escrow Agreement and reciting the details of such action
-94-
or referring to prior Opinions of Counsel in which such details are given and
(B) based on relevant laws as in effect on the date of such Opinion of Counsel,
all financing statements and continuation statements have been executed and
filed that are necessary as of such date and during the succeeding 12 months
fully to preserve and protect, to the extent such protection and preservation
are possible by filing, the rights of the Holders of Securities and the Trustee
hereunder and under the Escrow Agreement with respect to the security interests
in the Collateral or (ii) stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, no such
action is necessary to maintain such Lien and assignment.
SECTION 14.03. Release of Collateral.
(a) Subject to subsections (b), (c) and (d) of this Section
14.03, Collateral may be released from the Lien and security interest created by
the Escrow Agreement only in accordance with the provisions of the Escrow
Agreement.
(b) Except to the extent that any Lien on proceeds of Collateral
is automatically released by operation of Section 9-306 of the Uniform
Commercial Code or other similar law, no Collateral shall be released from the
Lien and security interest created by the Escrow Agreement pursuant to the
provisions of the Escrow Agreement, other than to the Holders pursuant to the
terms thereof, unless there shall have been delivered to the Trustee the
certificate required by Section 14.03(d) and Section 14.04.
(c) At any time when an Event of Default shall have occurred and
be continuing and the maturity of the Securities shall have been accelerated
(whether by declaration or otherwise), no Collateral shall be released pursuant
to the provisions of the Escrow Agreement, and no release of Collateral in
contravention of this Section 14.03(c) shall be effective as against the Holders
of Securities, except for the disbursement of all Escrow Funds (as defined in
the Escrow Agreement) and other Collateral to the Trustee pursuant to Section
6(b) of the Escrow Agreement.
(d) The release of any Collateral from the Liens and security
interests created by this Indenture and the Escrow Agreement shall not be deemed
to impair the security under this Indenture in contravention of the provisions
hereof if and to the extent the Collateral is released pursuant to the terms
hereof or pursuant to the terms of the Escrow Agreement. To the extent
applicable, the Company shall cause TIA (S) 314(d) relating to the release of
property or securities from the Lien and security interest of the Escrow
Agreement to be complied with. Any certificate or opinion required by TIA (S)
314(d) may be made by an Officer of the Company except in cases where TIA (S)
314(d) requires that such certificate or opinion be made by an independent
Person, which Person shall be an independent engineer, appraiser or other expert
selected or approved by the Trustee in the exercise of reasonable care.
SECTION 14.04. Certificates of the Company.
The Company shall furnish to the Trustee, prior to any proposed
release of Collateral other than pursuant to the express terms of the Escrow
Agreement, (i) all documents required by TIA (S) 314(d) and (ii) an Opinion of
Counsel, which may be rendered by internal counsel to the Company, to the effect
that such accompanying documents constitute all documents required by TIA
(S) 314(d). The Trustee may, to the extent permitted by Section 7.01 and
Section 7.02, accept as conclusive evidence of compliance with the foregoing
provisions the appropriate statements contained in such documents and such
Opinion of Counsel.
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SECTION 14.05. Authorization of Actions to Be Taken by the Trustee Under
the Escrow Agreement.
Subject to the provisions of Section 7.01 and Section 7.02, the
Trustee may, without the consent of the Holders of Securities, on behalf of the
Holders of Securities, take all actions it deems necessary or appropriate in
order to (a) enforce any of the terms of the Escrow Agreement and (b) collect
and receive any and all amounts payable in respect of the obligations of the
Company hereunder. The Trustee shall have power to institute and maintain such
suits and proceedings as it may deem expedient to prevent any impairment of the
Collateral by any acts that may be unlawful or in violation of the Escrow
Agreement or this Indenture, and such suits and proceedings as the Trustee may
deem expedient to preserve or protect its interests and the interests of the
Holders of Securities in the Collateral (including power to institute and
maintain suits or proceedings to restrain the enforcement of or compliance with
any legislative or other governmental enactment, rule or order that may be
unconstitutional or otherwise invalid if the enforcement of, or compliance with,
such enactment, rule or order would impair the security interest hereunder or be
prejudicial to the interests of the Holders of Securities or of the Trustee).
SECTION 14.06. Authorization of Receipt of Funds by the Trustee Under the
Escrow Agreement.
The Trustee is authorized to receive any funds for the benefit of
the Holders of Securities disbursed under the Escrow Agreement, and to make
further distributions of such funds to the Holders of Securities according to
the provisions of this Indenture.
SECTION 14.07. Termination of Security Interest.
Upon the earliest to occur of (i) the date upon which the balance
of Escrow Funds and other Collateral shall have been reduced to zero, (ii) the
payment in full of all obligations of the Company under this Indenture and the
Securities, (iii) legal defeasance pursuant to Section 9.01 and (iv) covenant
defeasance pursuant to Section 9.01, the Trustee shall, at the written request
of the Company, release the Liens pursuant to this Indenture and the Escrow
Agreement upon the Company's compliance with the provisions of the TIA
pertaining to release of collateral.
[Signature Pages Follow]
S-1
SIGNATURES
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to
be duly executed as of the date first written above.
TCI SATELLITE ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
By: /s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxx
--------------------------------------------
Name: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx
Title: President and Chief Executive Officer
THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
AS TRUSTEE
By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
--------------------------------------------
Name: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Title: Vice President
EXHIBIT A
---------
[FORM OF SERIES A SECURITY]
THIS SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS
AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT"), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD
WITHIN THE UNITED STATES OR TO, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF, U.S. PERSONS
EXCEPT AS SET FORTH BELOW. BY ITS ACQUISITION HEREOF, THE HOLDER (1) REPRESENTS
THAT (A) IT IS A "QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER" (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT) OR (B) IT IS AN INSTITUTIONAL "ACCREDITED INVESTOR" (AS
DEFINED IN RULE 501(A)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (AN
"ACCREDITED INVESTOR")) OR (C) IT IS NOT A U.S. PERSON AND IS ACQUIRING THIS
SECURITY IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION; (2) AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT WITHIN THREE
YEARS AFTER THE ORIGINAL ISSUANCE OF THIS SECURITY RESELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER
THIS SECURITY EXCEPT (A) TO THE ISSUER OR ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF, (B) INSIDE THE
UNITED STATES TO A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 144A
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (C) INSIDE THE UNITED STATES TO AN ACCREDITED INVESTOR
THAT, PRIOR TO SUCH TRANSFER, FURNISHES (OR HAS FURNISHED ON ITS BEHALF BY A
U.S. BROKER-DEALER) TO THE TRUSTEE A SIGNED LETTER CONTAINING CERTAIN
REPRESENTATIONS AND AGREEMENTS RELATING TO THE RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER OF THIS
SECURITY (THE FORM OF WHICH LETTER CAN BE OBTAINED FROM THE TRUSTEE), (D)
OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES IN COMPLIANCE WITH REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT, (E) PURSUANT TO THE EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION PROVIDED BY RULE 144 UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT (IF AVAILABLE), OR (F) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION
STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT; AND (3) AGREES THAT IT WILL GIVE TO EACH
PERSON TO WHOM THIS SECURITY IS TRANSFERRED A NOTICE SUBSTANTIALLY TO THE EFFECT
OF THIS LEGEND. IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY WITHIN THREE
YEARS AFTER THE ORIGINAL ISSUANCE OF THIS SECURITY, IF THE PROPOSED TRANSFEREE
IS AN ACCREDITED INVESTOR, THE HOLDER MUST, PRIOR TO SUCH TRANSFER, FURNISH TO
THE TRUSTEE AND THE ISSUER SUCH CERTIFICATES, LEGAL OPINIONS OR OTHER
INFORMATION AS EITHER OF THEM MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE TO CONFIRM THAT SUCH
TRANSFER IS BEING MADE PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT
SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT. AS USED
HEREIN, THE TERMS "OFFSHORE TRANSACTION," "UNITED STATES" AND "U.S. PERSON" HAVE
THE RESPECTIVE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM BY REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.
A-1
TCI SATELLITE ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
10 7/8% Senior Subordinated Note
due February 15, 2007, Series A
CUSIP No.:
No. [ ] $[ ]
TCI SATELLITE ENTERTAINMENT, INC., a Delaware corporation (the
"Company", which term includes any successor corporation), for value received
--------
promises to pay to [ ] or registered assigns, the principal sum of [ ]
Dollars, on February 15, 2007.
Interest Payment Dates: February 15 and August 15, commencing on
August 15, 1997.
Interest Record Dates: February 1 and August 1
Reference is made to the further provisions of this Security contained
herein, which will for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this
place.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Security to be signed
manually or by facsimile by its duly authorized officer.
TCI SATELLITE ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
By:____________________________________________
Name:
Title:
Attest:__________________
Name:
Title:
A-2
[FORM OF TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION]
This is one of the 10 7/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2007, Series
A, described in the within-mentioned Indenture.
Dated:
THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
as Trustee
By:_______________________________________
Authorized Signatory
A-3
(REVERSE OF SECURITY)
TCI SATELLITE ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
10 7/8% Senior Subordinated Note
due February 15, 2007, Series A
1. Interest.
--------
TCI SATELLITE ENTERTAINMENT, INC., a Delaware corporation (the
"Company"), promises to pay interest on the principal amount of this Security at
-------
the rate per annum shown above. Cash interest on the Securities will accrue
from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has
been paid, from February 20, 1997. The Company will pay interest semi-annually
in arrears on each Interest Payment Date, commencing August 15, 1997. Interest
will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
The Company shall pay interest on overdue principal from time to
time on demand at the rate borne by the Securities Interest and on overdue
installments of interest (without regard to any applicable grace periods) to the
extent lawful.
2. Method of Payment.
-----------------
The Company shall pay interest on the Securities (except
defaulted interest) to the persons who are the registered Holders at the close
of business on the Interest Record Date immediately preceding the Interest
Payment Date even if the Securities are cancelled on registration of transfer or
registration of exchange after such Interest Record Date. Holders must surrender
Securities to a Paying Agent to collect principal payments. The Company shall
pay principal and interest in money of the United States that at the time of
payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts ("U.S. Legal
----------
Tender"). However, the Company may pay principal and interest by wire transfer
------
of Federal funds (provided that the Paying Agent shall have received wire
instructions on or prior to the relevant Interest Record Date), or interest by
check payable in such U.S. Legal Tender. The Company may deliver any such
interest payment to the Paying Agent or to a Holder at the Holder's registered
address.
3. Paying Agent and Registrar.
--------------------------
Initially, The Bank of New York (the "Trustee") will act as
-------
Paying Agent and Registrar. The Company may change any Paying Agent or Registrar
without notice to the Holders. The Company or any of its Subsidiaries may,
subject to certain exceptions, act as Registrar.
4. Indenture and Guarantees.
------------------------
The Company issued the Securities under an Indenture, dated as of
February 20, 1997 (the "Indenture"), between the Company and the Trustee.
---------
Capitalized terms herein are used as defined in the Indenture unless otherwise
defined herein. The terms of the Securities include those stated in the
Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S.C. (S)(S)77aaa-77bbbb) (the "TIA"), as in effect
---
on the date of the Indenture until such time as the Indenture is qualified under
the
A-4
TIA, and thereafter as in effect on the date on which the Indenture is qualified
under the TIA. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Securities
are subject to all such terms, and holders of Securities are referred to the
Indenture and the TIA for a statement of them. The Securities are general
obligations of the Company limited in aggregate principal amount to
$200,000,000. If any Restricted Subsidiary guarantees any Senior Indebtedness of
the Company which has registration rights (including the requirement to effect
an exchange offer registered under the Securities Act) or which is registered
under the Securities Act, payment on each Security shall be guaranteed (each, a
"Guaranty") on a senior subordinated basis, jointly and severally, by such
--------
Restricted Subsidiary (each, a "Guarantor") pursuant to Article Eleven and
---------
Article Twelve of the Indenture. In certain circumstances, the Guaranties may be
released.
5. Optional Redemption.
-------------------
The Securities will be redeemable at the option of the Company,
in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time, on or after February 15,
2002 at the redemption prices (expressed as a percentage of principal amount)
set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, to the
redemption date if redeemed during the twelve-month period commencing on
February 15 of the years set forth below:
Year Percentage
---- ----------
2002 105.438%
2003 103.625%
2004 101.813%
2005 and thereafter 100.000%
6. Optional Redemption upon Certain Equity Issuances.
-------------------------------------------------
At any time, or from time to time, prior to February 15, 2000,
the Company may, other than in any circumstance resulting in a Change of
Control, redeem up to 35% of the originally issued principal amount of
Securities at a redemption price equal to 110.875% of the principal amount of
the Securities so redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, to
the redemption date, with the net cash proceeds of (a) one or more Public Equity
Offerings of common equity of the Company or (b) a sale or series of related
sales of Qualified Equity Interests of the Company to Strategic Equity
Investors, in any such case resulting in gross cash proceeds to the Company of
at least $100.0 million in the aggregate; provided, however, that at least 65%
of the originally issued principal amount of Securities remains outstanding
immediately after giving effect to any such redemption (excluding any Securities
owned by the Company or any of its Affiliates). Notice of any such redemption
must be given within 60 days after the date of the last Public Equity Offering
or sale of Qualified Equity Interests of the Company to Strategic Equity
Investors resulting in gross cash proceeds to the Company, when aggregated with
all prior Public Equity Offerings and sales of Qualified Equity Interests of the
Company to Strategic Equity Investors, of at least $100.0 million.
7. Notice of Redemption.
--------------------
Notice of redemption will be mailed by first-class mail at least
30 days but not more than 60 days before the Redemption Date to each Holder of
Securities to be redeemed at its registered address; provided, however, that
notice of redemption pursuant to paragraph 6 of this Security will be mailed to
each Holder of Securities to be redeemed no later than 60 days following the
consummation of the last Public Equity Offering or sale of Qualified Equity
Interests of the Company to Strategic Equity Investors resulting in gross cash
proceeds to the Company, when aggregated with all prior Public Equity Offerings
and sales of Qualified Equity Interests of the Company to Strategic Equity
Investors, of at least $100.0 million. The Trus-
A-5
tee may select for redemption portions of the principal amount of Securities
that have denominations equal to or larger than $1,000 principal amount.
Securities and portions of them the Trustee so selects shall be in amounts of
$1,000 principal amount or integral multiples thereof.
If any Security is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of
redemption that relates to such Security shall state the portion of the
principal amount thereof to be redeemed. A new Security in a principal amount
equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued in the name of the Holder
thereof upon cancellation of the original Security. On and after the Redemption
Date, interest will cease to accrue on Securities or portions thereof called for
redemption so long as the Company has deposited with the Paying Agent for the
Securities funds in satisfaction of the redemption price pursuant to the
Indenture.
8. Change of Control Offer.
-----------------------
Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, the Company will be
required to offer to purchase all outstanding Securities at a purchase price
equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid
interest thereon, if any, to the Purchase Date.
9. Limitation on Disposition of Assets.
-----------------------------------
The Company is, subject to certain conditions, obligated to make
an offer to purchase Securities at a purchase price equal to 100% of the
aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if
any, to the Purchase Date.
10. Offer to Purchase upon a GE-2 Satellite Event.
---------------------------------------------
Upon the occurrence of a GE-2 Satellite Event, the Company is
obligated to make an offer to purchase all outstanding Securities at a purchase
price equal to 100% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and
unpaid interest thereon, if any, to the Purchase Date. In order to secure the
payment and performance of the Company's obligation to repurchase the Securities
tendered in connection with an Offer to Purchase made upon a GE-2 Satellite
Event, the Company has granted to the Trustee, for the sole and exclusive
benefit of the Holders, a continuing first priority security interest in and to
the Collateral subject to and pursuant to the Escrow Agreement. Upon a GE-2
Acceptance, all Escrow Funds and other Collateral shall be released to the
Company. The terms of the Securities include those stated in the Escrow
Agreement.
11. Denominations; Transfer; Exchange.
---------------------------------
The Securities are in registered form, without coupons, in
denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples of $1,000. A Holder shall
register the transfer of or exchange Securities in accordance with the
Indenture. The Registrar may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish
appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and to pay certain transfer
taxes or similar governmental charges payable in connection therewith as
permitted by the Indenture. The Registrar need not register the transfer of or
exchange any Securities or portions thereof selected for redemption, except the
unredeemed portion of any security being redeemed in part.
12. Persons Deemed Owners.
---------------------
The registered Holder of a Security shall be treated as the owner
of it for all purposes.
A-6
13. Unclaimed Funds.
---------------
If funds for the payment of principal or interest remain
unclaimed for two years, the Trustee and the Paying Agent will repay the funds
to the Company at its written request. After that, all liability of the Trustee
and such Paying Agent with respect to such funds shall cease.
14. Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance.
----------------------------------------
The Company and the Guarantors may be discharged from their
obligations under the Indenture, the Securities and the Guaranties except for
certain provisions thereof, and may be discharged from obligations to comply
with certain covenants contained in the Indenture, the Securities and the
Guaranties, in each case upon satisfaction of certain conditions specified in
the Indenture.
15. Amendment; Supplement; Waiver.
-----------------------------
Subject to certain exceptions, the Indenture, the Escrow
Agreement, the Securities and the Guaranties may be amended or supplemented with
the written consent of the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal
amount of the Securities then outstanding, and any existing Default or Event of
Default or compliance with any provision may be waived with the consent of the
Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities then
outstanding. Without notice to or consent of any Holder, the parties thereto may
amend or supplement the Indenture, the Escrow Agreement, the Securities and the
Guaranties to, among other things, cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency,
provide for uncertificated Securities in addition to or in place of certificated
Securities or comply with any requirements of the Commission in connection with
the qualification of the Indenture under the TIA, or make any other change that
does not materially adversely affect the rights of any Holder of a Security.
16. Restrictive Covenants.
---------------------
The Indenture contains certain covenants that, among other
things, limit the ability of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries to make
restricted payments, to incur indebtedness, to create liens, to sell assets, to
permit restrictions on dividends and other payments by Restricted Subsidiaries
to the Company, to consolidate, merge or sell all or substantially all of its
assets, to engage in transactions with affiliates or certain other related
persons or to engage in certain businesses. The limitations are subject to a
number of important qualifications and exceptions. The Company must quarterly
report to the Trustee on compliance with such limitations.
17. Defaults and Remedies.
---------------------
If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or
the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of Securities then
outstanding may declare all the Securities to be due and payable immediately in
the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture. Holders of Securities
may not enforce the Indenture, the Escrow Agreement, the Securities or the
Guaranties except as provided in the Indenture. The Trustee is not obligated to
enforce the Indenture, the Escrow Agreement, the Securities or the Guaranties
unless it has received indemnity satisfactory to it. The Indenture permits,
subject to certain limitations therein provided, Holders of a majority in
aggregate principal amount of the Securities then outstanding to direct the
Trustee in its exercise of any trust or power. The Trustee may withhold from
Holders of Securities notice of certain continuing Defaults or Events of Default
if it determines that withholding notice is in their interest.
A-7
18. Trustee Dealings with Company.
-----------------------------
The Trustee under the Indenture, in its individual or any other
capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and may otherwise deal
with the Company, its Subsidiaries or their respective Affiliates as if it were
not the Trustee.
19. No Recourse Against Others.
--------------------------
No stockholder, director, officer, employee or incorporator, as
such, of the Company or any of its Affiliates shall have any liability for any
obligation of the Company under the Securities or the Indenture or for any claim
based on, in respect of or by reason of, such obligations or their creation.
Each Holder of a Security by accepting a Security waives and releases all such
liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for the issuance
of the Securities.
20. Authentication.
--------------
This Security shall not be valid until the Trustee or
authenticating agent signs the certificate of authentication on this Security.
21. Abbreviations and Defined Terms.
-------------------------------
Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder of a
Security or an assignee, such as: TEN COM (= tenants in common), TEN ENT (=
tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (= joint tenants with right of survivorship
and not as tenants in common), CUST (= Custodian), and U/G/M/A (= Uniform Gifts
to Minors Act).
22. CUSIP Numbers.
-------------
Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on
Uniform Security Identification Procedures, the Company has caused CUSIP numbers
to be printed on the Securities as a convenience to the Holders of the
Securities. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers as
printed on the Securities and reliance may be placed only on the other
identification numbers printed hereon.
23. Governing Law.
-------------
The laws of the State of New York shall govern the Indenture,
this Security and any Guaranty thereof without regard to principles of conflicts
of laws.
A-8
ASSIGNMENT FORM
I or we assign and transfer this Security to
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
(Print or type name, address and zip code of assignee or transferee)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(Insert Social Security or other identifying number of assignee or transferee)
and irrevocably appoint _______________________________________________________
agent to transfer this Security on the books of the Company. The agent may
substitute another to act for him.
Dated:___________________ Signed:__________________________________
(Signed exactly as name appears
on the other side of this Security)
Signature Guarantee: __________________________________________________________
Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee
Medallion Program (or other signature guarantor
program reasonably acceptable to the Trustee)
OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE
If you want to elect to have this Security purchased by the
Company pursuant to Section 4.05, Section 4.14 or Section 4.19 of the Indenture,
check the appropriate box:
Section 4.05 [ ]
Section 4.14 [ ]
Section 4.19 [ ]
If you want to elect to have only part of this Security purchased
by the Company pursuant to Section 4.05, Section 4.14 or Section 4.19 of the
Indenture, state the amount: $_____________
Dated:___________________ Your Signature:_______________________________
(Signed exactly as name appears
on the other side of this
Security)
Signature Guarantee: ___________________________________________________________
Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee
Medallion Program (or other signature guarantor
program reasonably acceptable to the Trustee)
EXHIBIT B
---------
(FORM OF SERIES B SECURITY)
TCI SATELLITE ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
10 7/8% Senior Subordinated Note
due February 15, 2007, Series B
CUSIP No.:
No. [ ] $[ ]
TCI SATELLITE ENTERTAINMENT, INC., a Delaware corporation (the
"Company", which term includes any successor corporation), for value received
-------
promises to pay to [ ] or registered assigns, the principal sum of
[ ] Dollars, on February 15, 2007.
Interest Payment Dates: February 15 and August 15, commencing on
August 15, 1997.
Interest Record Dates: February 1 and August 1
Reference is made to the further provisions of this Security contained
herein, which will for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this
place.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Security to be signed
manually or by facsimile by its duly authorized officer.
TCI SATELLITE ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
By:____________________________________________
Name:
Title:
Attest:___________________
Name:
Title:
B-1
[FORM OF TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION]
This is one of the 10 7/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2007, Series
B, described in the within-mentioned Indenture.
Dated:
THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
as Trustee
By:__________________________________________
Authorized Signatory
B-2
(REVERSE OF SECURITY)
TCI SATELLITE ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
10 7/8% Senior Subordinated Note
due February 15, 2007, Series A
1. Interest.
--------
TCI SATELLITE ENTERTAINMENT, INC., a Delaware corporation (the
"Company"), promises to pay interest on the principal amount of this Security at
-------
the rate per annum shown above. Cash interest on the Securities will accrue
from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has
been paid, from February 20, 1997. The Company will pay interest semi-annually
in arrears on each Interest Payment Date, commencing August 15, 1997. Interest
will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
The Company shall pay interest on overdue principal from time to
time on demand at the rate borne by the Securities Interest and on overdue
installments of interest (without regard to any applicable grace periods) to the
extent lawful.
2. Method of Payment.
-----------------
The Company shall pay interest on the Securities (except
defaulted interest) to the persons who are the registered Holders at the close
of business on the Interest Record Date immediately preceding the Interest
Payment Date even if the Securities are cancelled on registration of transfer or
registration of exchange after such Interest Record Date. Holders must surrender
Securities to a Paying Agent to collect principal payments. The Company shall
pay principal and interest in money of the United States that at the time of
payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts ("U.S. Legal
----------
Tender"). However, the Company may pay principal and interest by wire transfer
-------
of Federal funds (provided that the Paying Agent shall have received wire
instructions on or prior to the relevant Interest Record Date), or interest by
check payable in such U.S. Legal Tender. The Company may deliver any such
interest payment to the Paying Agent or to a Holder at the Holder's registered
address.
3. Paying Agent and Registrar.
--------------------------
Initially, The Bank of New York (the "Trustee") will act as
-------
Paying Agent and Registrar. The Company may change any Paying Agent or Registrar
without notice to the Holders. The Company or any of its Subsidiaries may,
subject to certain exceptions, act as Registrar.
4. Indenture and Guarantees.
------------------------
The Company issued the Securities under an Indenture, dated as of
February 20, 1997 (the "Indenture"), between the Company and the Trustee.
---------
Capitalized terms herein are used as defined in the Indenture unless otherwise
defined herein. The terms of the Securities include those stated in the
Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S.C. (S)(S)77aaa-77bbbb) (the "TIA"), as in effect
---
on the date of the Indenture until such time as the Indenture is qualified under
the
B-3
TIA, and thereafter as in effect on the date on which the Indenture is
qualified under the TIA. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the
Securities are subject to all such terms, and holders of Securities are referred
to the Indenture and the TIA for a statement of them. The Securities are general
obligations of the Company limited in aggregate principal amount to
$200,000,000. If any Restricted Subsidiary guarantees any Senior Indebtedness of
the Company which has registration rights (including the requirement to effect
an exchange offer registered under the Securities Act) or which is registered
under the Securities Act, payment on each Security shall be guaranteed (each, a
"Guaranty") on a senior subordinated basis, jointly and severally, by such
--------
Restricted Subsidiary (each, a "Guarantor") pursuant to Article Eleven and
---------
Article Twelve of the Indenture. In certain circumstances, the Guaranties may be
released.
5. Optional Redemption.
-------------------
The Securities will be redeemable at the option of the Company,
in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time, on or after February 15,
2002 at the redemption prices (expressed as a percentage of principal amount)
set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, to the
redemption date if redeemed during the twelve-month period commencing on
February 15 of the years set forth below:
Year Percentage
---- ----------
2002 105.438%
2003 103.625%
2004 101.813%
2005 and thereafter 100.000%
6. Optional Redemption upon Certain Equity Issuances.
-------------------------------------------------
At any time, or from time to time, prior to February 15, 2000,
the Company may, other than in any circumstance resulting in a Change of
Control, redeem up to 35% of the originally issued principal amount of
Securities at a redemption price equal to 110.875% of the principal amount of
the Securities so redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, to
the redemption date, with the net cash proceeds of (a) one or more Public Equity
Offerings of common equity of the Company or (b) a sale or series of related
sales of Qualified Equity Interests of the Company to Strategic Equity
Investors, in any such case resulting in gross cash proceeds to the Company of
at least $100.0 million in the aggregate; provided, however, that at least 65%
of the originally issued principal amount of Securities remains outstanding
immediately after giving effect to any such redemption (excluding any Securities
owned by the Company or any of its Affiliates). Notice of any such redemption
must be given within 60 days after the date of the last Public Equity Offering
or sale of Qualified Equity Interests of the Company to Strategic Equity
Investors resulting in gross cash proceeds to the Company, when aggregated with
all prior Public Equity Offerings and sales of Qualified Equity Interests of the
Company to Strategic Equity Investors, of at least $100.0 million.
7. Notice of Redemption.
--------------------
Notice of redemption will be mailed by first-class mail at least
30 days but not more than 60 days before the Redemption Date to each Holder of
Securities to be redeemed at its registered address; provided, however, that
notice of redemption pursuant to paragraph 6 of this Security will be mailed to
each Holder of Securities to be redeemed no later than 60 days following the
consummation of the last Public Equity Offering or sale of Qualified Equity
Interests of the Company to Strategic Equity Investors resulting in gross cash
proceeds to the Company, when aggregated with all prior Public Equity Offerings
and sales of Qualified Equity Interests of the Company to Strategic Equity
Investors, of at least $100.0 million. The Trus-
B-4
tee may select for redemption portions of the principal amount of Securities
that have denominations equal to or larger than $1,000 principal amount.
Securities and portions of them the Trustee so selects shall be in amounts of
$1,000 principal amount or integral multiples thereof.
If any Security is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of
redemption that relates to such Security shall state the portion of the
principal amount thereof to be redeemed. A new Security in a principal amount
equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued in the name of the Holder
thereof upon cancellation of the original Security. On and after the Redemption
Date, interest will cease to accrue on Securities or portions thereof called for
redemption so long as the Company has deposited with the Paying Agent for the
Securities funds in satisfaction of the redemption price pursuant to the
Indenture.
8. Change of Control Offer.
-----------------------
Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, the Company will be
required to offer to purchase the outstanding Securities at a purchase price
equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid
interest thereon, if any, to the Purchase Date.
9. Limitation on Disposition of Assets.
-----------------------------------
The Company is, subject to certain conditions, obligated to make
an offer to purchase Securities at a purchase price equal to 100% of the
aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if
any, to the Purchase Date.
10. Offer to Purchase upon a GE-2 Satellite Event.
---------------------------------------------
Upon the occurrence of a GE-2 Satellite Event, the Company is
obligated to make an offer to purchase all outstanding Securities at a purchase
price equal to 100% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and
unpaid interest thereon, if any, to the Purchase Date. In order to secure the
payment and performance of the Company's obligation to repurchase the Securities
tendered in connection with an Offer to Purchase made upon a GE-2 Satellite
Event, the Company has granted to the Trustee, for the sole and exclusive
benefit of the Holders, a continuing first priority security interest in and to
the Collateral subject to and pursuant to the Escrow Agreement. Upon a GE-2
Acceptance, all Escrow Funds and other Collateral shall be released to the
Company. The terms of the Securities include those stated in the Escrow
Agreement.
11. Denominations; Transfer; Exchange.
---------------------------------
The Securities are in registered form, without coupons, in
denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples of $1,000. A Holder shall
register the transfer of or exchange Securities in accordance with the
Indenture. The Registrar may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish
appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and to pay certain transfer
taxes or similar governmental charges payable in connection therewith as
permitted by the Indenture. The Registrar need not register the transfer of or
exchange any Securities or portions thereof selected for redemption, except the
unredeemed portion of any security being redeemed in part.
12. Persons Deemed Owners.
---------------------
The registered Holder of a Security shall be treated as the owner
of it for all purposes.
B-5
13. Unclaimed Funds.
---------------
If funds for the payment of principal or interest remain
unclaimed for two years, the Trustee and the Paying Agent will repay the funds
to the Company at its written request. After that, all liability of the Trustee
and such Paying Agent with respect to such funds shall cease.
14. Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance.
----------------------------------------
The Company and the Guarantors may be discharged from their
obligations under the Indenture, the Securities and the Guaranties except for
certain provisions thereof, and may be discharged from obligations to comply
with certain covenants contained in the Indenture, the Securities and the
Guaranties, in each case upon satisfaction of certain conditions specified in
the Indenture.
15. Amendment; Supplement; Waiver.
-----------------------------
Subject to certain exceptions, the Indenture, the Escrow
Agreement, the Securities and the Guaranties may be amended or supplemented with
the written consent of the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal
amount of the Securities then outstanding, and any existing Default or Event of
Default or compliance with any provision may be waived with the consent of the
Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities then
outstanding. Without notice to or consent of any Holder, the parties thereto may
amend or supplement the Indenture, the Escrow Agreement, the Securities and the
Guaranties to, among other things, cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency,
provide for uncertificated Securities in addition to or in place of certificated
Securities or comply with any requirements of the Commission in connection with
the qualification of the Indenture under the TIA, or make any other change that
does not materially adversely affect the rights of any Holder of a Security.
16. Restrictive Covenants.
---------------------
The Indenture contains certain covenants that, among other
things, limit the ability of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries to make
restricted payments, to incur indebtedness, to create liens, to sell assets, to
permit restrictions on dividends and other payments by Restricted Subsidiaries
to the Company, to consolidate, merge or sell all or substantially all of its
assets, to engage in transactions with affiliates or certain other related
persons or to engage in certain businesses. The limitations are subject to a
number of important qualifications and exceptions. The Company must quarterly
report to the Trustee on compliance with such limitations.
17. Defaults and Remedies.
---------------------
If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or
the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of Securities then
outstanding may declare all the Securities to be due and payable immediately in
the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture. Holders of Securities
may not enforce the Indenture, the Escrow Agreement, the Securities or the
Guaranties except as provided in the Indenture. The Trustee is not obligated to
enforce the Indenture, the Escrow Agreement, the Securities or the Guaranties
unless it has received indemnity satisfactory to it. The Indenture permits,
subject to certain limitations therein provided, Holders of a majority in
aggregate principal amount of the Securities then outstanding to direct the
Trustee in its exercise of any trust or power. The Trustee may withhold from
Holders of Securities notice of certain continuing Defaults or Events of Default
if it determines that withholding notice is in their interest.
B-6
18. Trustee Dealings with Company.
-----------------------------
The Trustee under the Indenture, in its individual or any other
capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and may otherwise deal
with the Company, its Subsidiaries or their respective Affiliates as if it were
not the Trustee.
19. No Recourse Against Others.
--------------------------
No stockholder, director, officer, employee or incorporator, as
such, of the Company or any of its Affiliates shall have any liability for any
obligation of the Company under the Securities or the Indenture or for any claim
based on, in respect of or by reason of, such obligations or their creation.
Each Holder of a Security by accepting a Security waives and releases all such
liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for the issuance
of the Securities.
20. Authentication.
--------------
This Security shall not be valid until the Trustee or
authenticating agent signs the certificate of authentication on this Security.
21. Abbreviations and Defined Terms.
-------------------------------
Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder of a
Security or an assignee, such as: TEN COM (= tenants in common), TEN ENT (=
tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (= joint tenants with right of survivorship
and not as tenants in common), CUST (= Custodian), and U/G/M/A (= Uniform Gifts
to Minors Act).
22. CUSIP Numbers.
-------------
Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on
Uniform Security Identification Procedures, the Company has caused CUSIP numbers
to be printed on the Securities as a convenience to the Holders of the
Securities. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers as
printed on the Securities and reliance may be placed only on the other
identification numbers printed hereon.
23. Governing Law.
-------------
The laws of the State of New York shall govern the Indenture,
this Security and any Guaranty thereof without regard to principles of conflicts
of laws.
B-7
ASSIGNMENT FORM
I or we assign and transfer this Security to
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
(Print or type name, address and zip code of assignee or transferee)
________________________________________________________________________________
(Insert Social Security or other identifying number of assignee or transferee)
and irrevocably appoint_________________________________________________________
agent to transfer this Security on the books of the Company. The agent may
substitute another to act for him.
Dated:___________________ Signed:______________________________
(Signed exactly as name appears
on the other side of this
Security)
Signature Guarantee:____________________________________________________________
Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee
Medallion Program (or other signature guarantor
program reasonably acceptable to the Trustee)
OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE
If you want to elect to have this Security purchased by the
Company pursuant to Section 4.05, Section 4.14 or Section 4.19 of the Indenture,
check the appropriate box:
Section 4.05 [ ]
Section 4.14 [ ]
Section 4.19 [ ]
If you want to elect to have only part of this Security purchased
by the Company pursuant to Section 4.05, Section 4.14 or Section 4.19 of the
Indenture, state the amount: $_____________
Dated:___________________ Your Signature:_____________________________
(Signed exactly as name
appears on the other side of
this Security)
Signature Guarantee: ___________________________________________________________
Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee
Medallion Program (or other signature guarantor
program reasonably acceptable to the Trustee)
EXHIBIT C
---------
FORM OF LEGEND FOR GLOBAL SECURITIES
Any Global Security authenticated and delivered hereunder shall
bear a legend (which would be in addition to any other legends required in the
case of a Restricted Security) in substantially the following form:
THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE
HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITORY OR A
NOMINEE OF A DEPOSITORY OR A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITORY. THIS SECURITY IS NOT
EXCHANGEABLE FOR SECURITIES REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A PERSON OTHER THAN
THE DEPOSITORY OR ITS NOMINEE EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED
IN THE INDENTURE, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY (OTHER THAN A TRANSFER
OF THIS SECURITY AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITORY TO A NOMINEE OF THE
DEPOSITORY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY TO THE DEPOSITORY OR ANOTHER
NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY) MAY BE REGISTERED EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED
CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE.
UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE
OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION ("DTC"), TO THE
ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE, OR PAYMENT, AND
ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH
OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY
PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN
AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF
FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE
REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.
C-1
EXHIBIT D
---------
CERTIFICATE TO BE DELIVERED UPON EXCHANGE
OR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER OF SECURITIES
Re: 10 7/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2007, Series A
and 10 7/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2007, Series B
(the "Securities"), of TCI Satellite Entertainment, Inc.
----------------------------------------------------------
This Certificate relates to $_______ principal amount of Securities
held in the form of* ___ a beneficial interest in a Global Security or* _______
Physical Securities by ______ (the "Transferor").
The Transferor:*
[_] has requested by written order that the Registrar deliver in exchange
for its beneficial interest in the Global Security held by the Depositary a
Physical Security or Physical Securities in definitive, registered form of
authorized denominations and an aggregate number equal to its beneficial
interest in such Global Security (or the portion thereof indicated above); or
[_] has requested that the Registrar by written order to exchange or
register the transfer of a Physical Security or Physical Securities.
In connection with such request and in respect of each such Security,
the Transferor does hereby certify that the Transferor is familiar with the
Indenture relating to the above captioned Securities and the restrictions on
transfers thereof as provided in Section 2.07 of such Indenture, and that the
transfer of this Securities does not require registration under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), because*:
[_] Such Security is being acquired for the Transferor's own account,
without transfer (in satisfaction of Section 2.07 of the Indenture).
[_] Such Security is being transferred to a "qualified institutional
buyer" (as defined in Rule 144A under the Act), in reliance on Rule 144A.
[_] Such Security is being transferred to an institutional "accredited
investor" (within the meaning of subparagraph (a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) of Rule
501 under the Act).
[_] Such Security is being transferred in reliance on Regulation S under
the Act
[_] Such Security is being transferred in reliance on Rule 144 under the
Act.
[_] Such Security is being transferred in reliance on and in compliance
with an exemption from the registration requirements of the Act other than Rule
144A or Rule 144 or Regulation S under the Act to a person other than an
institutional "accredited investor."
______________________________
[INSERT NAME OF TRANSFEROR]
By: __________________________
[Authorized Signatory]
Date: _______________
*Check applicable box.
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EXHIBIT E
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Form of Certificate To Be
Delivered in Connection with
Transfers to Institutional Accredited Investors
_______________, ____
The Bank of New York
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 00Xxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Corporate Trust Administration
Re: TCI Satellite Entertainment, Inc. (the "Company")
Indenture (the "Indenture") relating to
10 7/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2007, Series A,
or 10 7/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2007, Series B
-------------------------------------------------------
Ladies and Gentlemen:
In connection with our proposed purchase of 10 7/8% Senior
Subordinated Notes due 2007, Series A, or 10 7/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due
2007, Series B (the "Securities"), of the Company, we confirm that:
1. We have received such information as we deem necessary in order to
make our investment decision.
2. We understand that any subsequent transfer of the Securities is
subject to certain restrictions and conditions set forth in the Indenture
and the undersigned agrees to be bound by, and not to resell, pledge or
otherwise transfer the Securities except in compliance with, such
restrictions and conditions and the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
"Securities Act").
3. We understand that the offer and sale of the Securities have not
been registered under the Securities Act, and that the Securities may not
be offered or sold within the United States or to, or for the account or
benefit of, U.S. persons except as permitted in the following sentence. We
agree, on our own behalf and on behalf of any accounts for which we are
acting as hereinafter stated, that if we should sell any Securities, we
will do so only (A) to the Company or any subsidiary thereof, (B) inside
the United States in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act to
a "qualified institutional buyer" (as defined therein), (C) inside the
United States to an institutional "accredited investor" (as defined below)
that, prior to such transfer, furnishes (or has furnished on its behalf by
a U.S. broker-dealer) to the Trustee a signed letter substantially in the
form hereof, (D) outside the United States in accordance with Regulation S
under the Securities Act, (E) pursuant to the exemption from registration
provided by Rule 144 under the Securities Act (if available), or (F)
pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act,
and we further agree to provide to any person purchasing Securities from us
a notice advising such purchaser that resales of the Securities are
restricted as stated herein.
4. We understand that, on any proposed resale of Securities, we will
be required to furnish to the Trustee and the Company such certification,
legal opinions and other information as the
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Trustee and the Company may reasonably require to confirm that the proposed
sale complies with the foregoing restrictions. We further understand that
the Securities purchased by us will bear a legend to the foregoing effect.
5. We are an institutional "accredited investor" (as defined in Rule
501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) of Regulation D under the Securities Act) and
have such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters as to
be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of our investment in the
Securities, and we and any accounts for which we are acting are each able
to bear the economic risk of our or their investment, as the case may be.
6. We are acquiring the Securities purchased by us for our account or
for one or more accounts (each of which is an institutional "accredited
investor") as to each of which we exercise sole investment discretion.
You and the Company are entitled to rely upon this letter and are
irrevocably authorized to produce this letter or a copy hereof to any interested
party in any administrative or legal proceeding or official inquiry with respect
to the matters covered hereby.
Very truly yours,
[Name of Transferee]
By: __________________________
[Authorized Signatory]
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EXHIBIT F
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Form of Certificate To Be
Delivered in Connection
with Regulation S Transfers
_______________, ____
The Bank of New York
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 00X
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Corporate Trust Administration
Re: TCI Satellite Entertainment, Inc. (the "Company") 10 7/8%
Senior Subordinated Notes due 2007, Series A, and 10 7/8%
Senior Subordinated Notes due 2007, Series B (the "Securities")
---------------------------------------------------------------
Ladies and Gentlemen:
In connection with our proposed sale of $____________ aggregate
principal amount of the Securities, we confirm that such sale has been effected
pursuant to and in accordance with Regulation S under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), and, accordingly, we represent that:
(1) the offer of the Securities was not made to a person in the
United States;
(2) either (a) at the time the buy offer was originated, the
transferee was outside the United States or we and any person acting on our
behalf reasonably believed that the transferee was outside the United
States, or (b) the transaction was executed in, on or through the
facilities of a designated off-shore securities market and neither we nor
any person acting on our behalf knows that the transaction has been
prearranged with a buyer in the United States;
(3) no directed selling efforts have been made in the United States
in contravention of the requirements of Rule 903(b) or Rule 904(b) of
Regulation S, as applicable;
(4) the transaction is not part of a plan or scheme to evade the
registration requirements of the Securities Act; and
(5) we have advised the transferee of the transfer restrictions
applicable to the Securities.
You and the Company are entitled to rely upon this letter and are
irrevocably authorized to produce this letter or a copy hereof to any interested
party in any administrative or legal proceedings or official inquiry with
respect to the matters covered hereby. Defined terms used herein without
definition have the respective meanings provided in Regulation S.
Very truly yours,
[Name of Transferor]
By: _________________________
[Authorized Signatory]
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