CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
This CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT, dated as of May 23, 2008 (the “Agreement”), is made
between CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION, a Michigan corporation (“CAC”) and CAC WAREHOUSE
FUNDING III, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Funding”).
Funding desires to acquire from time to time certain Loans and related rights and collateral,
including, but not limited to, certain of CAC’s rights in any related Dealer Agreements and
Purchase Agreements, all of the related Contracts, and the Collections (other than Dealer
Collections) derived therefrom during the full term of this Agreement, and CAC desires to transfer,
convey and assign from time to time such Loans and related property to Funding upon the terms and
conditions hereinafter set forth. CAC has also agreed to service the Loans and related property to
be transferred, conveyed and assigned to Funding.
In consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements set forth herein, it is hereby
agreed by and between CAC and Funding as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1 Definitions. All capitalized terms used herein shall have the respective
meanings specified herein or, if not so specified, the respective meanings specified in, or
incorporated by reference into the Loan and Security Agreement and shall include in the singular
number the plural and in the plural number the singular:
“Contributed Property” means the Initial Contributed Property and the Subsequent
Contributed Property.
“Initial Contributed Property” means (i) the Loans listed on Exhibit A hereto
delivered to the Servicer, the Collateral Agent and the Backup Servicer on the Initial Funding Date
and (ii) all Related Security with respect thereto.
“Initial Funding Date” means date of the Initial Funding, May ___, 2008.
“Loan and Security Agreement” shall mean the Loan and Security Agreement dated as of
May 23, 2008, among Funding, CAC, the Investors named therein, the CP Entities named therein, Fifth
Third Bank, Relationship Funding Company, LLC and Systems & Services Technologies, Inc., as
amended, supplemented and otherwise modified from time to time.
“Related Security” With respect to any Loan all of CAC’s interest in:
(i) the Dealer Agreements (other than Excluded Dealer Agreement Rights, but including, without
limitation, CAC’s rights to service the Loans and the related Contracts and receive the related
collection fee and receive reimbursement of certain repossession and recovery expenses, in accordance with the terms of the Dealer Agreements) and Contracts securing
payment of such Loan;
(ii) all security interests or liens purporting to secure payment of such Loan, whether
pursuant to such Loan, the related Dealer Agreement or otherwise, together with all financing
statements signed by the related Obligor describing any collateral securing such Loan and all other
property obtained upon foreclosure of any security interest securing payment of such Loan or any
related Contract;
(iii) all guarantees, insurance (including insurance insuring the priority of perfection of
any lien) or other agreements or arrangements of any kind from time to time supporting or securing
payment of each Contract whether pursuant to such Contract or otherwise; including any of the
foregoing relating to any Contract securing payment of such Loan;
(iv) all of CAC’s interests in all Records, documents and writing evidencing or related to
such Loan;
(v) all Collections (other than Dealer Collections), the Collection Account, the Reserve
Account, and all amounts on deposit therein and investments thereof; and
(vi) the Proceeds of each of the foregoing.
For the avoidance of doubt, the term “Related Security” with respect to any Dealer Loan includes
all rights arising after the end of the Revolving Period under such Dealer Loan which rights are
attributable to advances made under such Dealer Loan as the result of Dealer Loan Contracts being
added after the last date of the last full Collection Period during the Revolving Period to the
identifiable group of Dealer Loan Contracts to which such Loan relates.
“Subsequent Contributed Property” means, with respect to the date of any Incremental
Funding, (i) the Loans added to Exhibit A hereto as of the date of such Incremental Funding, and
(ii) all Related Security with respect thereto.
Section 1.2 Other Terms. All accounting terms not specifically defined herein shall
be construed in accordance with GAAP. All terms used in Article 9 of the UCC, and not specifically
defined herein, are used herein as defined in such Article 9.
Section 1.3 Computation of Time Periods. Unless otherwise stated in this Agreement,
in the computation of a period of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word
“from” means “from and including” and the words “to” and “until” each means “to but excluding.”
ARTICLE II
CONTRIBUTION AND SERVICING OF LOANS
CONTRIBUTION AND SERVICING OF LOANS
Section 2.1 Contribution and Sale of Loans.
(a) In consideration of the payments described in Section 3.1, effective as of the Initial
Funding Date, CAC did and hereby does contribute, convey, assign, sell and transfer to
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Funding
without recourse, except as set forth herein, to Funding all of its right, title and interest in
and to (whether now owned or hereafter acquired or arising and wherever located) the Initial
Contributed Property.
(b) CAC hereby further agrees that on the date of each Incremental Funding, in consideration
of the payment described in Section 3.1 with respect to the date of such Incremental Funding, CAC
shall and CAC does hereby agree to, contribute, convey, assign, sell and transfer to Funding
without recourse, except as set forth in this Agreement, to Funding all of its right, title and
interest in and to (whether now owned or hereafter acquired or arising and wherever located) the
Subsequent Contributed Property on and as of the date of such Incremental Funding.
(c) Except as specifically provided in this Agreement, the sale and purchase of Contributed
Property under this Agreement shall be without recourse to CAC; it being
understood that CAC shall be liable to Funding for all representations, warranties,
covenants and indemnities made by CAC pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, all of which
obligations are limited so as not to constitute recourse to CAC for the credit risk of the
Obligors.
(d) CAC hereby further agrees that the above-described conveyances shall, without the need for
any further action on the part of CAC or Funding, include all rights arising after the end of the
Revolving Period under any Dealer Loan included in the Initial Contributed Property or Subsequent
Contributed Property which rights are attributable to advances made under such Dealer Loans as the
result of Contracts being added after the last day of the last full Collection Period during the
Revolving Period to the identifiable group of Contracts to which such Dealer Loan relates.
(e) Each such contribution, sale, assignment, transfer and conveyance does not constitute an
assumption by Funding (or any of its assigns) or any other Secured Party under the Loan and
Security Agreement of any obligations of CAC or any other Person to Obligors or to any other Person
in connection with the Loans or under any Contract, Dealer Agreement, Purchase Agreement or other
agreement and instrument relating to the Loans.
(f) In connection with any such foregoing conveyance, CAC agrees to record and file on or
prior to the Initial Funding Date, at its own expense, a financing statement or statements with
respect to the Contributed Property conveyed by CAC hereunder meeting the requirements of
applicable state law in such manner and in such jurisdictions as are necessary to perfect the
interests of Funding created hereby, and to deliver either the originals of such financing
statements or a file-stamped copy of such financing statements or other evidence of such filings to
Funding on or before the Initial Funding Date.
(g) CAC agrees that from time to time, at its expense, it will promptly execute and deliver
all instruments and documents and take all actions as may be necessary or as Funding may reasonably
request in order to perfect or protect the interest of Funding in the Loans and other Contributed
Property purchased hereunder or to enable Funding to exercise or enforce any of its rights
hereunder. CAC shall, upon request of Funding, obtain such additional search
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reports as Funding shall request. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, Funding
shall be and is hereby authorized and permitted to file continuation statements and amendments to
financing statements and assignments thereof to preserve and protect its right, title and interest
in, to and under the Contributed Property.
(h) It is the express intent of CAC and Funding that the conveyance of the Loans and other
Contributed Property by CAC to Funding pursuant to this Agreement be construed as an absolute sale
and contribution of such Loans and other Contributed Property by CAC to Funding. Further, it is
not the intention of CAC and Funding that such conveyance be deemed a grant of a security interest
in the Loans and other Contributed Property by CAC to Funding in the nature of a consensual lien
securing an obligation. However, in the event that, notwithstanding the express intent of the
parties, the Loans and other Contributed Property are construed to constitute property of CAC, then
(i) this Agreement also shall be deemed to be, and hereby is, a security agreement within the
meaning of the UCC as enacted in the State of Michigan and any other applicable jurisdiction; and
(ii) the conveyance by CAC provided for in this Agreement shall be deemed to be, and CAC hereby
grants to Funding, a security interest in, to and under all of CAC’s right, title and interest in,
to and under the Contributed Property, to secure the rights of Funding set forth in this Agreement
or as may be determined in connection therewith by applicable law. CAC and Funding shall, to the
extent consistent with this Agreement, take such actions as may be necessary to ensure that, if
this Agreement were deemed to create such a security interest in the Loans and other Contributed
Property, such security interest would be a perfected security interest in favor of Funding under
applicable law and will be maintained as such throughout the term of this Agreement and until the
earlier of such time as Funding shall have received all Collections or CAC shall have purchased the
Loans and other Contributed Property pursuant to a Clean-up Call.
(i) In connection with such conveyance, CAC agrees to deliver to Funding on the Initial
Funding Date, one or more computer files or microfiche lists containing true and complete lists of
all applicable Dealer Agreements and Loans conveyed to Funding on the Initial Funding Date, and all
Contracts securing all such Loans, identified by, as applicable, account number, dealer number and
pool number. Such file or list shall be marked as Exhibit A to this Agreement, shall be delivered
to Funding as confidential and proprietary, and is hereby incorporated into and made a part of this
Agreement. Such list and such Exhibit A shall be supplemented and updated by lists delivered by
CAC to Funding on the date of each Incremental Funding in the Revolving Period describing all
Contributed Property conveyed on the date of each such Incremental Funding so that, on each such
date, Funding will have an aggregate list and Exhibit A that describes all Loans conveyed by CAC to
Funding hereunder on or prior to said date of Incremental Funding, any related Dealer Agreements,
the related Purchase Agreements and all Contracts securing all such Loans.
(j) CAC will reflect the transactions described in paragraph (a) of this Section 2.1 on its
internal non-consolidated financial statements and on its non-consolidated state tax returns as a
sale or other absolute transfer or contribution of the Loans from CAC to Funding, even though CAC
will reflect this transaction on its consolidated financial statements as an “on-balance sheet”
item in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. CAC will present the data in
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its
consolidated financial statements with an accompanying footnote describing Funding’s
separate existence and stating that such item is a financing secured by the Loans and is
non-recourse to CAC.
(k) Each of CAC and Funding represents and warrants as to itself that each remittance of
amounts by CAC to Funding under this Agreement will have been (x) in payment of a debt incurred by
Funding in the ordinary course of business or financial affairs of Funding and CAC and (y) made in
the ordinary course of business or financial affairs of Funding and CAC.
Section 2.2 Servicing of Loans. The servicing, administering and collection of the
Loans shall be conducted by the Servicer then authorized to act as such under the Loan and Security
Agreement.
ARTICLE III
CONSIDERATION AND PAYMENT
CONSIDERATION AND PAYMENT
Section 3.1 Consideration. The consideration for the Loans and other Contributed
Property conveyed on the Initial Funding Date to Funding by CAC under this Agreement shall be an
amount equal to (i) the net cash proceeds of each advance to Funding under the Loan and Security
Agreement used by Funding to purchase the Loans and other Contributed Property conveyed on the
Initial Funding Date, plus (ii) 100% of the sole membership interest in Funding.
Thereafter, on the date of each Incremental Funding in the Revolving Period, the consideration for
the Loans and other Contributed Property conveyed on the date of such Incremental Funding will be
cash in the amount of (i) the Aggregate Outstanding Eligible Loan Net Balance of such Loans,
plus (ii) 100% of the sole membership interest in Funding. The Contributed Property shall
be deemed to have a fair value equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Loans sold and
contributed by CAC to Funding.
Section 3.2 Membership Interest. The membership interest of CAC in Funding shall
arise on the Initial Funding Date. Such membership interest may not be sold or otherwise
transferred by CAC except as otherwise permitted in the Loan and Security Agreement.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Section 4.1 Representations and Warranties. CAC represents and warrants to Funding,
for the benefit of Funding and each of its successors and assigns, as of the Closing Date, the
Initial Funding Date and the date of each Incremental Funding, that:
(a) Organization and Good Standing. CAC is duly organized and is validly existing as
a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Michigan, with power and authority to
own its properties and to conduct its business as such properties are currently owned and such
business is presently conducted, and has and had at all relevant times, full power, authority, and
legal right to acquire, own, sell, and service the Loans and the related Contracts, and to perform
its obligations under the Transaction Documents.
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(b) Due Qualification. CAC is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation
in good standing, and has obtained all necessary licenses and approvals in all jurisdictions in
which the ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its business, including the
servicing of the Loans and the related Contracts as required by this Agreement, requires such
qualifications except where such failure will not have a Material Adverse Effect.
(c) Power and Authority; Due Authorization. CAC (i) has all necessary power,
authority and legal right to: (A) execute and deliver this Agreement and the other Transaction
Documents to which it is a party, (B) carry out the terms of the Transaction Documents to which it
is a party, and (C) transfer and contribute each Loan and all other Related Security on the terms
and conditions herein provided and (ii) has duly authorized by all necessary action the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it is a
party and the transfer and contribution of the Loans and all other Related Security on the terms
and conditions herein provided. This Agreement and each other Transaction Document to which it is
a party have been duly executed and delivered by it.
(d) Valid Sale; Binding Obligations. This Agreement evidences a valid sale,
contribution, transfer, and assignment of the Contributed Property and this Agreement and the other
Transaction Documents to which CAC is a party constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of
CAC enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ or secured creditors’
rights generally and to general principles of equity.
(e) No Violation. The execution, delivery and consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the
fulfillment of the terms hereof and thereof do not conflict with, result in any breach of any of
the terms and provisions of, or constitute (with or without notice or lapse of time) a default
under, the Articles of Incorporation or by-laws of CAC, or any indenture, agreement, or other
instrument to which CAC is a party or by which it is or may be bound; nor result in the creation or
imposition of any Lien upon any of its properties pursuant to the terms of any such indenture,
agreement (other than this Agreement), or other instrument; or violate any law or, to the best of
CAC’s knowledge, any order, rule, or regulation applicable to CAC of any court or of any federal or
state regulatory body, administrative agency, or other governmental instrumentality having
jurisdiction over CAC or its properties.
(f) No Proceedings. There are no proceedings or investigations pending, or to CAC’s
best knowledge threatened, before any court, regulatory body, administrative agency, or other
governmental instrumentality having jurisdiction over CAC or its properties: A) asserting the
invalidity of this Agreement or any other Transaction Document to which it is a party; B) seeking
to prevent the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any other
Transaction Document to which it is a party; or C) seeking any determination or ruling that might
materially and adversely affect the performance by CAC of its obligations under, or the validity or
enforceability of, this Agreement, or any other Transaction Document to which it is a party.
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(g) Solvency; Fraudulent Conveyance. CAC is solvent, is able to pay its debts as they
become due and will not be rendered insolvent by the transactions contemplated by the Transaction
Documents and, after giving effect thereto, will not be left with an unreasonably small amount of
capital with which to engage in its business. CAC does not intend to incur, nor
does it believe that it has incurred, debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they
mature. CAC does not contemplate the commencement of insolvency, bankruptcy, liquidation or
consolidation proceedings or the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, conservator, trustee or
similar official or any of its assets. The amount of consideration being received by CAC upon the
sale or other absolute transfer of the Contributed Property to Funding constitutes reasonably
equivalent value and fair consideration for the Contributed Property. CAC is not transfering the
Contributed Property to Funding with any intent to hinder, delay or defraud any of its creditors.
(h) Bulk Sales. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby do not require compliance with any “bulk sales” act or similar law
by CAC.
(i) Security Interest. As of the Initial Funding Date, CAC has granted a security
interest (as defined in the UCC as enacted in the State of Michigan) to Funding in the Contributed
Property, which is enforceable in accordance with Applicable Law. Upon the filing of UCC-1
financing statements naming Funding as secured party and CAC as debtor, Funding shall have a first
priority perfected security interest in the Contributed Property. All filings (including, without
limitation, UCC filings) as are necessary in any jurisdiction to perfect the interest of Funding in
the Contributed Property have been made.
(j) Contribution Agreement. This Contribution Agreement is the only agreement
pursuant to which Funding purchases and or otherwise acquires Loans from CAC.
(k) Perfection. As of the Initial Funding Date, CAC will be the owner of all of the
Loans and the other Contributed Property, free and clear of all Liens. On or prior to the date of
each contribution of Loans and the other Contributed Property to Funding pursuant to this
Agreement, all financing statements and other documents required to be recorded or filed in order
to perfect and protect the ownership interest of Funding in and to the Loans and the other
Contributed Property against all creditors of and purchasers from CAC will have been duly filed in
each filing office necessary for such purpose and all filing fees and taxes, if any, payable in
connection with such filings shall have been paid in full.
(l) Accuracy of Information. All information with respect to the Loans and other
Contributed Property (and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby) provided to Funding
hereunder by CAC was true and correct in all material respects as of the date such information was
provided to Funding and did not omit to state any material facts necessary to make the statements
contained therein not misleading.
(m) Taxes. CAC has filed on or before their respective due dates, all tax returns
which are required to be filed in any jurisdiction or has obtained extensions for filing such tax
returns and has paid all taxes, assessments, fees and other governmental charges against CAC or
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any
of its properties, income or franchises, to the extent that such taxes have become due, other than
any taxes or assessments, the validity of which are being contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings and with respect to which adequate provision has been made on the books of the Seller
as may be required by GAAP. To the best knowledge of CAC, all such tax returns were true and
correct in all material respects and CAC knows of no proposed material additional tax assessment
against it nor any basis therefor. Any taxes, assessments, fees and other
governmental charges payable by CAC in connection with the execution and delivery of the
Transaction Documents have been paid or shall have been paid at or prior to Closing Date.
(n) Place of Business. The principal place of business and chief executive office
(and “location” for purposes of the applicable UCC) of CAC is in Southfield, Michigan, and the
office where CAC keeps all of its Records is at the address listed in Section 8.3, or such other
locations notified to Funding and the Deal Agent in accordance with this Agreement in jurisdictions
where all action required by the terms of this Agreement has been taken and completed.
(o) Correct Legal Name. “Credit Acceptance Corporation” is the correct legal name of
CAC indicated on the public records of CAC’s jurisdiction of organization.
(p) Accounting. CAC accounts for the transfers from it to Funding of Loans and
Related Security under the Contribution Agreement as sales or contributions to capital of such
Loans and Related Security in its internal non-consolidated financial statements and on its
non-consolidated state tax returns, although the financial statements of CAC and Funding are
consolidated in accordance with GAAP.
(q) Good Title. Upon the contribution of the Loans and related property to Funding
pursuant to this Agreement, Funding shall acquire all of CAC’s ownership and other interest in each
Loan, and in the Related Security, Collections and proceeds with respect thereto, in each case free
and clear of any Lien.
(r) Eligibility of Dealer Agreements. Each Dealer Agreement classified as an
“Eligible Dealer Agreement” (or included in any aggregation of balances of “Eligible Dealer
Agreements”) by CAC in any document or report delivered hereunder satisfied the requirements
contained in the definition of Eligible Dealer Agreement on the date so delivered.
(s) Eligibility of Loans. Each Loan classified as an “Eligible Loan” (or included in
any aggregation of balances of “Eligible Loans”) by CAC in any document or report delivered
hereunder satisfied the requirements contained in the definition of Eligible Loan on the date so
delivered.
(t) Eligibility of Contracts. Each Contract classified as an “Eligible Contract” (or
included in any aggregation of balances of “Eligible Contracts”) by CAC in any document or report
delivered hereunder satisfied the requirements contained in the definition of Eligible Contract on
the date so delivered.
(u) Amount of Loans; Computer File. The Funding Notice shall provide (A) the
aggregate Outstanding Balance of the Contracts; (B) the Aggregate Outstanding Eligible Loan
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Balance; and (C) the Aggregate Outstanding Eligible Loan Net Balance; each as of the Cut-off Date
and as reported in the Loan Servicing System. Exhibit A attached hereto is complete and acurately
reflects the information regarding the Loans, appliable Dealer Agreements and Contracts in all
material respects.
(v) Material Adverse Change. Since March 31, 2008, no event or circumstance has
occurred that would have a Material Adverse Effect on (i) the business, condition (financial or
otherwise), operations, performance, properties or prospects of the Originator or the Servicer (ii)
the validity, enforceability or collectibility of this Agreement or any other Transaction
Document or the validity, enforceability or collectibility of the Loans, or (iii) the ability of
the Originator or of the Servicer to perfom its obligations under this Agreement or any Transaction
Document.
(w) Not an Investment Company. CAC is not, and is not controlled by, an “investment
company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or each is exempt
from all provisions of such Act.
(x) ERISA. CAC is in compliance in all material respects with the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
(y) Preference; Voidability. The transfer Contributed Property hereunder was not made
for or on account of an antecedent debt and such transfer is not voidable under any Section of the
Bankruptcy Code.
(z) No Consents. With respect to each Loan and the other Contributed Property, all
consents, licenses, approvals or authorizations of or registrations or declarations with any
Governmental Authority required to be obtained, effected or given by CAC, in connection with the
pledge of such Contributed Property to Funding have been duly obtained, effected or given and are
in full force and effect.
(aa) Exhibit A. Upon delivery, Exhibit A to this Agreement and each supplement or
addendum thereto will be an accurate and complete listing of all Loans and the related Contracts or
any related Dealer Agreements and Purchase Agreements in all material respects on the date each
such Loan was sold to Funding hereunder, and the information contained therein is and will be true
and correct in all material respects as of such date.
(bb) Adverse Selection. No selection procedure believed by CAC to be adverse to the
interests of Funding has been or will be used in selecting the Loans or any Dealer Agreements or
Purchase Agreements.
(cc) Use of Proceeds. None of the transactions contemplated herein (including,
without limitation, the use of the proceeds from the pledge of the Collateral) will violate or
result in a violation of Section 7 of the Securities Exchange Act, or any regulations issued
pursuant thereto, including, without limitation, Regulations T, U and X of the Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System, 12 C.F.R., Chapter II. CAC does not own or intend to carry or
purchase,
and no proceeds from the pledge of the Collateral will be used to carry or purchase,
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any “margin stock” within the meaning of Regulation U or to extend “purchase credit” within the meaning
of Regulation U.
(dd) Credit Score. With respect to the purchase by Funding of Loans and Related
Security on each Payment Date during the Revolving Period, on each such Payment Date, immediately
after giving effect thereto, the weighted average of the Final Scores of all Contracts that are or
remain transferred on such distribution Date is 665 or greater.
(ee) Consolidated Returns. CAC, the Seller and the Issuer are members of an
affiliated group within the meaning of Section 1504 of the Internal Revenue Code which will file
a consolidated federal income tax return at all times until the termination of the Basic
Documents.
(ff) Compliance with Laws. CAC has complied in all material respects with all
applicable, laws, rules, regulations, orders, writs, judgments, injunctions, decrees or awards to
which it may be subject.
Section 4.2 Reaffirmation of Representations and Warranties by CAC; Notice of Breach.
The representations and warranties set forth in Section 4.1 shall survive the conveyance of the
Loans to Funding, and termination of the rights and obligations of Funding and CAC under this
Agreement. Upon discovery by Funding or CAC of a breach of any of the foregoing representations
and warranties, the party discovering such breach shall give prompt written notice to the other
within three Business Days of such discovery.
ARTICLE V
COVENANTS OF CAC
COVENANTS OF CAC
Section 5.1 Affirmative Covenants. So long as this Agreement is in effect, and until
all Loans, which have been conveyed to Funding pursuant hereto, shall have been paid in full or
written-off as uncollectible, and all amounts owed by CAC pursuant to this Agreement have been paid
in full, unless Funding and the Agent otherwise consent in writing, CAC hereby covenants and agrees
as follows:
(a) Preservation of Corporate Existence; Conduct of Business. CAC will preserve and
maintain its existence, rights, franchises and privileges in the jurisdiction of its formation, and
qualify and remain qualified in good standing as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction where
the failure to preserve and maintain such existence, rights, franchises, privileges and
qualification has had, or could reasonably be expected to have, a material adverse effect on the
Contributed Property.
(b) Compliance with Laws. CAC will comply in all material respects with all
Applicable Laws.
(c) Furnishing of Information and Inspection of Records. CAC will furnish to Funding
(and its assigns) from time to time such information with respect to the Loans as Funding (and its
assigns) may reasonably request, including, without limitation, listings
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identifying the Obligor
and the Outstanding Balance for each Loan. CAC will at any time and from time to time during
regular business hours permit Funding, the Deal Agent, or their agents or representatives, (i) to
examine and make copies of and abstracts from all Records and (ii) to visit the offices and
properties of CAC for the purpose of examining such Records, and to discuss matters relating to
Loans or CAC’s performance hereunder with any of the officers, directors, employees or independent
public accountants of CAC having knowledge of such matters.
(d) Keeping of Records and Books of Account. CAC will maintain and implement
administrative and operating procedures (including without limitation, an ability to recreate
records evidencing the Loans and the Contracts in the event of the destruction of the originals
thereof), and keep and maintain all documents, books, records and other information reasonably
necessary or advisable for the collection of all Loans.
(e) Obligations and Compliance with Loans, Dealer Agreements and Purchase Agreements.
CAC will duly fulfill and comply with all obligations on the part of CAC to be fulfilled or
complied with under or in connection with each Loan, each Dealer Agreement, each Purchase Agreement
and the other Basic Transaction Documents will do nothing to impair the rights of Funding (or its
assigns) in, to and under the Contributed Property.
(f) Collection Guidelines. As long as it is the Servicer or otherwise acting in
respect of a Loan or Contract, CAC will (A) comply in all material respects with the Collection
Guidelines in regard to each Loan and Contract, and (B) furnish to Funding prompt notice of any
material change in the Collection Guidelines and deliver a copy of such changes to Funding
quarterly.
(g) Preservation of Security Interest. CAC will file such financing and continuation
statements and any other documents that may be required by any law or regulation of any
Governmental Authority to preserve and perfect the security interest of Funding in, to and under
the Contributed Property. CAC will maintain possession of the Dealer Agreements, Purchase
Agreements and the Contract Files and Records, as custodian for the Collateral Agent, as set forth
in Section 6.2(c) of the Loan and Security Agreement. CAC, as Servicer, will comply with its
covenants under Section 5.4(d) of the Loan and Security Agreement.
(h) Separateness. CAC will take such actions that are required on its part to be
performed to cause (i) Funding to be in compliance, at all relevant times, with Section 5.2(o) of
the Loan and Security Agreement, and (ii) all factual assumptions set forth in the opinion letters
delivered by Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx PLLC on the date hereof with respect to certain bankruptcy matters to
remain true at all relevant times.
Section 5.2 Negative Covenants. During the term of this Agreement, unless Funding and
the Agent shall otherwise consent in writing:
(a) No Sales, Liens, Etc. Except as otherwise provided herein, CAC will not sell,
assign (by operation of law or otherwise) or otherwise dispose of, or create or suffer to exist any
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Lien upon (or the filing of any financing statement) or with respect to (i) any of the Loans, the
Related Security, Collections or other Contributed Property, (ii) any goods (other than inventory),
the sale, which may give rise to any Loan, Related Security or Collections or other Contributed
Property or (iii) any account to which any Collections of any Loan are sent, or, in each case,
assign any right to receive income in respect thereof. CAC shall, and will cause each of its
Subsidiaries to, specifically exclude from the property subject to any Lien granted on inventory
any and all accounts receivable generated by sales of such inventory and the proceeds thereof and
shall provide, upon Funding’s request, evidence satisfactory to Funding that any such Lien (and
each related UCC financing statement or other related filing) expressly excludes any such accounts
receivable. CAC will provide Funding and the Deal Agent with a copy of any inventory financing
agreement at least three Business Days prior to the effectiveness thereof.
(b) Credit Guidelines and Collection Guidelines. CAC will not amend, modify, restate
or replace, in whole or in part, the Credit Guidelines or Collection Guidelines, which change would
impair the collectibility of any Loan or Contract or otherwise adversely affect the interests or
the remedies of Funding under this Agreement or any other Transaction Document, unless such change
is permitted under the Loan and Security Agreement and unless CAC obtains the prior written consent
of Funding and the Deal Agent.
(c) Change in Payment Instructions to Obligors. CAC will not make any change in its
instructions to Obligors regarding payments to be made directly or indirectly, unless such change
is permitted under the Loan and Security Agreement and Funding and CAC have each consented to such
change in writing and have received duly executed documentation related thereto.
(d) Change of Name, Etc. CAC will not change its name, identity, jurisdiction of
organization or structure or location of its chief executive office, unless at least ten (10) days
prior to the effective date of any such change CAC delivers to Funding and the Deal Agent such
documents, instruments or agreements, including, without limitation, appropriate financing
statements under the UCC, executed by CAC, as are necessary to reflect such change and to continue
the perfection of Funding’s and any assignee’s interest in the Loans.
(e) Separate Business. CAC will not: (i) fail to maintain separate books, financial
statements, accounting records and other corporate documents from those of Funding; (ii) commingle
any of its assets or the assets of any of its Affiliates with those of Funding; (iii) pay from its
own assets any obligation or indebtedness of any kind incurred by Funding; (iv) directly, or
through any of its Affiliates, borrow funds or accept credit or guaranties from Funding.
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Section 5.3 Indemnities by CAC.
(a) Without limiting any other rights that any such Person may have hereunder or under
Applicable Law, CAC hereby agrees to indemnify Funding, or its assignee, and each of their
respective Affiliates and officers, directors, employees and agents thereof (collectively, the
“Indemnified Parties”), forthwith on demand, from and against any and all damages, losses,
claims, liabilities and related costs and expenses, including attorneys’ fees and disbursements
(all of the foregoing being collectively referred to as the “Indemnified Amounts”) awarded
against or incurred by such Indemnified Party or other non-monetary damages of any such Indemnified
Party arising out of or as a result of this Agreement or in respect of any Contributed Property,
excluding, however, (a) Indemnified Amounts to the extent resulting from gross
negligence or willful misconduct on the part of such Indemnified Party or (b) Indemnified Amounts
that arise as a result of non-payment of Loans due to credit problems of the Dealers or Obligors.
If CAC has made any indemnity payment pursuant to this Section 5.3 and such payment fully
indemnified the recipient thereof and the recipient thereafter collects any payments from others in
respect of such Indemnified Amounts then, the recipient shall repay to CAC an amount equal to the
amount it has collected from others in respect of such indemnified amounts. Without limiting the
foregoing, CAC shall indemnify each Indemnified Party for Indemnified Amounts relating to or
resulting from:
(i) any Contract or Loan treated as or represented by CAC to be an Eligible Contract or
Eligible Loan that is not at the applicable time an Eligible Contract or Eligible Loan;
(ii) any representation or warranty made or deemed made by CAC or any of its officers under or
in connection with this Agreement, which shall have been false or incorrect in any respect when
made or deemed made or delivered;
(iii) the failure by CAC to comply with any term, provision or covenant contained in this
Agreement or any agreement executed in connection with this Agreement, or with any Applicable Law,
with respect to any Loan, Dealer Agreement, Purchase Agreement or Contract, or the nonconformity of
any Loan, Dealer Agreement Purchase Agreement or Contract with any such Applicable Law;
(iv) the failure to vest and maintain vested in Funding, or its assignees, a first priority
perfected ownership in the Contributed Property, free and clear of any Lien;
(v) the failure to file, or any delay in filing, financing statements or other similar
instruments or documents under the UCC of any applicable jurisdiction or other Applicable Laws with
respect to the Contributed Property, whether on the Initial Funding Date or at any subsequent time;
(vi) any dispute, claim, offset or defense (other than the discharge in bankruptcy of the
Dealer or Obligor) of the relevant Dealer or Obligor to the payment of any Loan or Contract
(including, without limitation, a defense based on such Loan or Contract not
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being a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Obligor enforceable against it in
accordance with its terms);
(vii) any failure of CAC to perform its duties or obligations in accordance with the
provisions of this Agreement or any failure by CAC to perform its respective duties under the
Loans;
(viii) the failure by CAC to pay when due any taxes for which CAC is liable, including without
limitation, sales, excise or personal property taxes payable in connection with the Contributed
Property;
(ix) the commingling of Collections of the Loans and Contracts at any time with other funds;
(x) any investigation, litigation or proceeding related to this Agreement or in respect of any
Loan or Contract;
(xi) the failure of CAC, in its individual capacity, or any of its agents or representatives
to remit to the Servicer, the Deal Agent, or the Collateral Agent Collections of the Loans and
Contracts remitted to CAC, in its individual capacity, or any such agent or representative; and
(xii) the failure of a Contract File to contain the relevant original Contract.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, CAC shall have no indemnification obligation hereunder with
respect to (x) the purchase price, principal balance or value of any Loan or
Contract in respect of which CAC shall have paid the Release Price hereunder pursuant to Article VI
or under the Loan and Security Agreement after the date of such payment or (y) any indemnifiable
amount paid or payable by CAC as Servicer pursuant to the Loan and Security Agreement.
(b) Any amounts subject to the indemnification provisions of this Section 5.3 shall be paid by
CAC to the Indemnified Party within five (5) Business Days following the the Indemnified Party’s
demand therefor.
(c) The obligations of CAC under this Section 5.3 shall survive the termination of this
Agreement.
ARTICLE VI
REPURCHASE OBLIGATION
REPURCHASE OBLIGATION
Section 6.1 Mandatory Repurchase upon Breach of Warranty. If any Loan, which has been
sold, assigned and/or contributed to Funding by CAC hereunder and which has been reported by CAC to
be an Eligible Loan, shall fail to meet the conditions set forth in the definition of “Eligible
Loan”, as applicable, on the date of such report or for which any representation or warranty made
herein in respect of such Loan shall fail to be true on the date so made, then no later than the
earlier of (i) knowledge by CAC of such Loan not being an “Eligible
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Loan” or such representation or warranty failing to be true or (ii) receipt by CAC from
Funding, the Deal Agent, the Collateral Agent or the Servicer of written notice thereof, CAC shall
be deemed to have received on such day a Collection of such Loan in full and shall on such day pay
to Funding an amount equal to the Release Price of such Loan. If on any day any Contract, which
has been sold, assigned and/or contributed to Funding by CAC hereunder and which has been reported
by CAC to be an Eligible Contract, shall fail to meet the conditions set forth in the definition of
“Eligible Contract” or any report or for which any representation or warranty made, herein in
respect of such Contract shall fail to be true on the date so made, then no later than the earlier
of (i) knowledge by CAC of such Contract not being an “Eligible Contract” or such representation or
warranty failing to be true or (ii) receipt by CAC from Funding, the Deal Agent, the Collateral
Agent or the Servicer of written notice thereof, CAC shall be deemed to have received on such day a
Collection in the amount of the Release Price of such Contract and shall on such day pay to Funding
an amount equal to the Release Price of such Contract. For purposes of this Section 6.1, Release
Price shall be calculated as of the last day of the immediately preceding collection period. Upon
the request of CAC, Funding shall release its security interest on the Loans and the Contracts for
which payment has been made in accordance with this Section 6.1; provided, however,
that any Collections relating to any such Loans accrued through the date of the release of the
security interest in such Loans shall continue to be owned by Funding.
Section 6.2 Retransfer of All of the Loans. In the event of a breach of any
representation or warranty set forth in Sections 4.1(q), 4.1(r) or 4.1(s), which breach could
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect then, on or prior to the applicable
Release Date, CAC shall pay to Funding the Retransfer Amount due on the applicable Release Date.
On such Release Date, provided that the conditions precedent to the release have been satisfied,
the Loans and Related Security related thereto shall be transferred to CAC; and Funding shall, at
the sole expense of CAC, execute and deliver such instruments of transfer, in each case without
recourse, representation or warranty, as shall be prepared and reasonably requested by CAC to vest
in CAC, or its designee or assignee, all right, title and interest of Funding in, to and under the
Loans.
Section 6.3 No Recourse. Except as otherwise provided in this Article VI, the
purchase and sale of the Loans under this Agreement shall be without recourse to CAC or the
Servicer.
ARTICLE VII
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
Section 7.1 Conditions to Funding’s Obligations Regarding Loans. Consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby on the Closing Date, the Initial Funding Date and, where
applicable, on the date of each Incremental Funding, shall be subject to the satisfaction of the
following conditions:
(a) All representations and warranties of CAC contained in this Agreement shall be true and
correct on the Closing Date, the Initial Funding Date and the date of each Incremental
15
Funding with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on
such date and the date of each Incremental Funding;
(b) With respect to those Loans contributed on the Initial Funding Date and the date of each
Incremental Funding, all information concerning such Loans provided to Funding shall be true and
correct in all material respects as of the Initial Funding Date and the date of each Incremental
Funding;
(c) CAC shall have substantially performed all other obligations required to be performed by
the provisions of this Agreement;
(d) CAC shall have filed or caused to be filed, or shall have delivered for filing, the
financing statement(s) required to be filed pursuant to Section 2.1(e);
(e) All corporate and legal proceedings and all instruments in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be satisfactory in form and substance to Funding,
and Funding shall have received from CAC copies of all documents (including, without limitation,
records of corporate proceedings) relevant to the transactions herein contemplated as Funding may
reasonably have requested; and
(f) On the Initial Funding Date, CAC shall deliver to Funding and the Deal Agent a Monthly
Report as of the Initial Funding Date.
ARTICLE VIII
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Section 8.1 Amendment. This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the parties
hereunder may not be changed orally, but only by an instrument in writing signed by Funding and CAC
and consented to in writing by the Deal Agent.
This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of
Michigan.
Section 8.2 Notices. Except where telephonic instructions or notices are authorized
herein to be given, all notices, demands, instructions and other communications required or
permitted to be given to or made upon any party hereto shall be in writing and shall be sent by
facsimile transmission with a confirmation of the receipt thereof and shall be deemed to be given
for purposes of this Agreement on the day that the receipt of such facsimile transmission is
confirmed in accordance with the provisions of this Section 8.3. Unless otherwise specified in a
notice sent or delivered in accordance with the foregoing provisions of this Section, notices,
demands, instructions (including payment instructions) and other communications in writing shall be
given to or made upon the respective parties hereto at their respective addresses and accounts
indicated below, and, in the case of telephonic instructions or notices, by calling the telephone
number or numbers indicated for such party below:
(a) in the case of Funding:
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CAC Warehouse Funding III, LLC
Silver Triangle Building
00000 Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx
Telephone: (000) 000-0000 (ext. 4432)
Telecopy: (000) 000-0000
Silver Triangle Building
00000 Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx
Telephone: (000) 000-0000 (ext. 4432)
Telecopy: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to:
Fifth Third Bank
00 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx
XX 000000
Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
00 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx
XX 000000
Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
(b) in the case of CAC and in the case of the Servicer (for so long as the Servicer is CAC):
Credit Acceptance Corporation
Silver Triangle Building
00000 Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx
Telephone: (000) 000-0000 (ext. 4432)
Telecopy: (000) 000-0000
Silver Triangle Building
00000 Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx
Telephone: (000) 000-0000 (ext. 4432)
Telecopy: (000) 000-0000
or, as to each party, at such other address as shall be designated by such party in a written
notice to each other party.
Section 8.3 Severability of Provisions. If any one or more of the covenants,
agreements, provisions or terms of this Agreement shall for any reason whatsoever be held invalid,
then such covenants, agreements, provisions, or terms shall be deemed severable from the remaining
covenants, agreements, provisions, or terms of this Agreement and shall in no way affect the
validity or enforceability of the other provisions of this Agreement.
Section 8.4 Assignment. This Agreement may not be assigned by the parties hereto,
except that Funding may assign its rights hereunder pursuant to the Loan and Security Agreement to
the Collateral Agent or the Deal Agent, for the benefit of RFC, the Secured Parties and any
Additional Entities and the Investors, and that RFC and any Additional Entities may assign any or
all of its rights to any Liquidity Bank. Funding hereby notifies CAC (and CAC hereby acknowledges)
that Funding, pursuant to the Loan and Security Agreement, has assigned
17
its rights hereunder to the Deal Agent. All rights of Funding hereunder may be exercised by
the Deal Agent or its assignees, to the extent of their respective rights pursuant to such
assignments.
Section 8.5 Further Assurances. Funding, CAC and the Servicer agree to do and
perform, from time to time, any and all acts and to execute any and all further instruments
required or reasonably requested by the other parties in order to more fully effect the purposes of
this Agreement, including, without limitation, the execution of any financing statements or
continuation statements or equivalent documents relating to the Loans for filing under the
provisions of the UCC or other laws of any applicable jurisdiction.
Section 8.6 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies. No failure to exercise and no delay in
exercising, on the part of Funding, CAC or the Deal Agent, any right, remedy, power or privilege
hereunder, shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any
right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the
exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and
privileges herein provided are cumulative and not exhaustive of any rights, remedies, powers and
privilege provided by law.
Section 8.7 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts
including telecopy transmission thereof (and by different parties on separate counterparts), each
of which shall be an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same
instrument.
Section 8.8 Binding Effect; Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement shall inure to
the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted
assigns. The Deal Agent, the Collateral Agent on behalf of RFC and the Investors, and any
Liquidity Bank are intended by the parties hereto to be third-party beneficiaries of this
Agreement.
Section 8.9 Merger and Integration. Except as specifically stated otherwise herein,
this Agreement sets forth the entire understanding of the parties relating to the subject matter
hereof, and all prior understandings, written or oral, are superseded by this Agreement. This
Agreement may not be modified, amended, waived or supplemented except as provided herein.
Section 8.10 Headings. The headings herein are for purposes of reference only and
shall not otherwise affect the meaning or interpretation of any provision hereof.
Section 8.11 Exhibits. The schedules and exhibits referred to herein shall constitute
a part of this Agreement and are incorporated into this Agreement for all purposes.
Section 8.12 Covenant Not to File a Bankruptcy Petition. CAC agrees that until one
year and one day after such time as the Loan and Security Agreement has been terminated and all
Obligations thereunder have been paid in full, it shall not (i) institute the filing of a
bankruptcy petition against Funding or the Issuer; (ii) file a petition or consent to a petition
seeking relief on behalf of Funding or the Issuer under the Bankruptcy Law; or (iii) consent to the
appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or similar official) of
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Funding or any portion of the property of Funding. This Section 8.12 shall survive
termination of the Agreement.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Funding and CAC each have caused this Contribution Agreement to be duly
executed by their respective officers as of the day and year first above written.
FUNDING: | CAC WAREHOUSE FUNDING III, LLC | |||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx | |||||
Name: | ||||||
Title: | Treasurer | |||||
CAC Warehouse Funding Corporation II Silver Triangle Building 00000 Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxx Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000-0000 Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx Telephone: (000) 000-0000 (ext. 4432) Telecopy: (000) 000-0000 |
||||||
CAC: | CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION | |||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx | |||||
Name: | ||||||
Title: | Treasurer | |||||
CAC Warehouse Funding Corp. Silver Triangle Building 00000 Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxx Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000-0000 Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx Telephone: (000) 000-0000 (ext. 4432) Telecopy: (000) 000-0000 |
20
Dealer Agreements, Purchase Agreements, Loans and Contracts
Exhibit A-1