MannKind Corporation Executive Severance Agreement
EXHIBIT 99.1
MannKind Corporation
This Executive Severance Agreement (this “Agreement”), dated and effective as of October 10,
2007 (the “Effective Date”) is between MannKind Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the
“Company”), and [name] (the “Executive”).
WHEREAS the board of directors of the Company (the “Board”) has determined that it is in the best
interests of the Company and its shareholders to ensure that the Company will have the continued
dedication of the Executive, notwithstanding the fact that the Executive is an at-will employee of
the Company and has no assurance of job security with the Company;
AND WHEREAS the Board believes it is imperative to diminish any distraction of the Executive
arising from the personal uncertainty and insecurity that arises in the absence of any assurance of
job security by providing the Executive with reasonable compensation and benefit arrangements in
the event of termination of the Executive’s employment by the Company under certain defined
circumstances.
NOW THEREFORE, in order to accomplish these objectives, the Board has caused the Company to enter
into this agreement.
1. TERM
The term of this Agreement (the “Term”) shall be for a period of two (2) years from the Effective
Date; provided, however, that the Term shall automatically renew for additional one (1) year
renewal periods (which also shall be referred to herein as the “Term”), unless notice of nonrenewal
is given by either party to the other party at least ninety (90) days prior to the end of the
initial Term or any renewal period, at the end of which this Agreement shall terminate without
further action by either the Company or the Executive.
2. EMPLOYMENT
The Executive and the Company acknowledge that, except as otherwise provided under any other
written agreement between the Executive and the Company, the employment of the Executive by the
Company or by any affiliated or successor company is “at will” and may be terminated by either the
Executive or the Company or its affiliated companies at any time with or without Cause (as defined
below), subject to the provisions of Sections 4 and 5 below.
3. ATTENTION AND EFFORT
During any period of time that the Executive remains in the employ of the Company, and excluding
any periods of paid time-off to which the Executive is entitled, the Executive will devote all his
productive time, ability, attention, and effort to the business and affairs of the Company and the
discharge of the responsibilities assigned to him hereunder, and will seek to
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perform faithfully and efficiently such responsibilities. It shall not be a violation of this
Agreement for the Executive to (a) serve on corporate, civic or charitable boards or committees,
(b) deliver lectures, fulfill speaking engagements or teach at educational institutions, (c) manage
personal investments, or (d) engage in activities permitted by the policies of the Company or as
specifically permitted by the Company, so long as such activities do not significantly interfere
with the full time performance of the Executive’s responsibilities in accordance with this
Agreement. It is expressly understood and agreed that to the extent any such activities have been
conducted by the Executive prior to the Effective Date, the continued conduct of such activities
(or the conduct of activities similar in nature and scope thereto) during the Term shall not
thereafter be deemed to interfere with the performance of the Executive’s responsibilities to the
Company.
4. TERMINATION
During the Term, employment of the Executive may be terminated as follows, but, in any case, the
provisions set forth in Section 7 hereof shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the
termination of the Executive’s employment with the Company.
4.1 By the Company or the Executive
At any time during the Term, the Company may terminate the employment of the Executive with or
without Cause (as defined below), and the Executive may terminate his employment for Good Reason
(as defined below) or for any reason, upon giving Notice of Termination (as defined below).
4.2 Automatic Termination — Death or Disability
This Agreement and the Executive’s employment shall terminate automatically upon the death or
Disability of the Executive. The term “Disability” as used herein shall mean the Executive’s
inability to perform the Executive’s essential duties for a period or periods aggregating twelve
(12) weeks in any three hundred sixty-five (365) day period as a result of physical or mental
illness, injury or impairment, loss of legal capacity or any other cause, subject to the Company’s
rights and obligations under applicable law.
4.3 Notice of Termination
Any termination by the Company or by the Executive during the Term shall be communicated by a
Notice of Termination to the other party given in accordance with Section 8 hereof. The term
“Notice of Termination” shall mean a written notice that (a) indicates the specific termination
provision in this Agreement relied upon, and (b) to the extent applicable, sets forth briefly the
facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of the Executive’s employment
under the provision so indicated. The failure by the Executive or the Company to set forth in the
Notice of Termination any fact or circumstance that contributed to a showing of Good Reason or
Cause shall not waive any right of the Executive or the Company hereunder or preclude the Executive
or the Company from asserting such fact or circumstance in enforcing the Executive’s or the
Company’s rights hereunder.
4.4 Date of Termination
“Date of Termination” means (a) if the Executive’s employment is terminated by reason of death, the
date of death, (b) if the Executive’s employment is terminated by reason of Disability,
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immediately upon a determination by the Company of the Executive’s Disability, and (c) in all other
cases, upon the giving of the Notice of Termination. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the party
giving the notice in the case of clause (c) above will have the right, but not the obligation, to
specify that the Date of Termination shall be a date later than the date of, or upon the expiration
of any period specified in, the Notice of Termination, and in any such event the Executive’s
employment and performance of services will continue during the specified period unless the other
party (the Company in the event of a termination by the Executive or the Executive in the event of
a termination by the Company) thereafter elects to terminate the employment of the Executive
pursuant to Section 2 hereof and gives notice to the other party that such termination is as of an
earlier date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may, upon notice to the Executive and
without reducing the Executive’s compensation during such period, excuse the Executive from any or
all of his duties during such period prior to the Date of Termination.
5. TERMINATION PAYMENTS
In the event of termination of the Executive’s employment during the Term, Executive shall be
entitled to compensation and benefits only as specifically provided in this Section 5.
5.1 Termination by the Company Other Than for Cause or by the Executive for Good Reason
If during the Term the Company terminates the Executive’s employment other than for Cause or the
Executive terminates his employment for Good Reason or pursuant to a Window Program, the Executive
shall be entitled to:
(a) | Payment of the following accrued obligations (the “Accrued Obligations”): |
(i) | the Executive’s then current annual base salary through the Date of Termination to the extent not theretofore paid; and | ||
(ii) | any compensation previously deferred by the Executive (together with accrued interest or earnings thereon, if any) and any accrued paid time-off that would be payable under the Company’s standard policy, in each case to the extent not theretofore paid. |
(b) | Payment as follows: |
(i) | if the performance criteria for earning the annual bonus for the full fiscal year of termination have been fully satisfied as of the Date of Termination (excluding any requirement that the Executive be employed by the Company at the end of the fiscal year), the product of (x) the amount of the annual bonus for that year and (y) a fraction the numerator of which is the number of days in the current fiscal year through the Date of Termination and the denominator of which is three hundred sixty-five (365); | ||
(ii) | if the performance criteria for earning the annual bonus for the full fiscal year of termination have not been fully satisfied as of the Date of Termination and the Board determines that all such criteria could not have been satisfied if the Executive remained employed for the full fiscal year, no amount for the annual bonus; and |
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(iii) | if neither (i) nor (ii) apply, the product of (x) the Three-Year Average Annual Bonus and (y) a fraction the numerator of which is the number of days in the current fiscal year through the Date of Termination and the denominator of which is three hundred sixty-five (365). “Three-Year Average Annual Bonus” shall mean the average of bonuses paid or payable to the Executive by the Company for each of the three fiscal years immediately preceding the year of termination (including the annualized amount of any such bonus paid or payable for any partial year, but excluding stock options or stock awards, deferred compensation earned during any of those years and any sign-on or other one-time-only bonus). If the Executive has not been an executive officer of the Company during the entire three-year period referred to above or was not offered a bonus during any of those years, then the Three-Year Average Annual Bonus shall be calculated for such shorter time that he or she was an executive officer of the Company and had been paid a bonus. |
(c) | For eighteen (18) months after the Date of Termination or until the Executive qualifies for comparable medical and dental insurance benefits from another employer, whichever occurs first, the Company shall pay the Executive’s premiums for |
(i) | health insurance benefit continuation for the Executive and his family members, if applicable, that the Company provides to the Executive under the provisions of the federal Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, as amended (“COBRA”), to the extent that the Company would have paid such premiums had the Executive remained employed by the Company (such continued payment is hereinafter referred to as “COBRA Continuation”); and | ||
(ii) | additional health coverage (such as Exec-U-Care), life, accidental death and disability and other insurance programs for the Executive and his family members, if applicable, to the extent such programs existed on the Date of Termination. |
(d) | Continuation of the Executive’s annual base salary as of the Date of Termination for a period of eighteen (18) months after the Date of Termination, subject to payment and potential reduction as set forth in Section 5.5 hereof. | ||
(e) | An amount equal to the Three-Year Average Annual Bonus. | ||
(f) | The specified period of time under any equity grant, agreement or plan in which any outstanding, vested stock option issued to the Executive is deemed to terminate after the termination of employment shall be extended until eighteen (18) months after the Date of Termination, except that nothing herein shall extend any such vested option beyond its original term or shall affect its termination for any reason other than termination of employment. |
Executive’s entitlement to any and all compensation and benefits under the foregoing Sections
5.1(b), (c), (d), (e) and (f) is expressly conditioned on Executive’s execution and delivery to the
Company (and the expiration of any revocation period) of a general release and settlement agreement
substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto (a “Release”) within the time
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period set
forth therein (but in no event later than forty-five (45) days after the Date of Termination),
which shall be material to the Company’s obligation to provide any such compensation and benefits.
5.2 Termination for Cause or Other Than for Good Reason
If during the Term the Executive’s employment is terminated by the Company for Cause or by the
Executive for other than Good Reason, this Agreement shall terminate without further obligation on
the part of the Company to the Executive other than the Accrued Obligations, or otherwise as
required by law.
5.3 Expiration of Term
In the event the Executive’s employment is not terminated prior to expiration of the Term and
notice of non-renewal is given pursuant to Section 1, this Agreement shall terminate without
further obligation on the part of the Company to the Executive, except to the extent Executive is
entitled to compensation and benefits under Section 5.1 hereof in the event he terminates his
employment for Good Reason or pursuant to a Window Program.
5.4 Termination Because of Death or Disability
Upon the Executive’s death or Disability, this Agreement shall terminate automatically without
further obligation on the part of the Company to the Executive or his legal representatives under
this Agreement, other than the Accrued Obligations or otherwise as required by law.
5.5 Payment Schedule and Offset for Other Earnings
All payments, or any portion thereof, payable pursuant to Section 5.1, shall be made to the
Executive within ten (10) working days after the Date of Termination except that
(a) | any amount payable to the Executive pursuant to Section 5.1(b)(i), (ii) or (iii) or Section 5.1(e) shall be paid to Executive when his or her bonus would have been paid if he or she were still employed; and | ||
(b) | any payments payable to the Executive pursuant to Section 5.1(b) hereof shall be made to the Executive in the form of salary continuation payable at normal payroll intervals during the eighteen (18) month severance period on the dates when the Executive would have received his or her payments of salary if he were still employed and in the amounts he would have received, subject to offset during the final six (6) months of such severance period for other earnings received by the Executive as follows: |
(i) | The Executive shall have an affirmative duty to seek other employment or otherwise mitigate lost earnings during the final fifteen (15) months of the eighteen (18) month severance period; | ||
(ii) | The Executive shall disclose to the Company any earnings received (or that the Executive had the right to receive) from employment or consulting during the final fifteen (15) months of the eighteen (18) month severance period, and the source(s) of such earnings; |
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(iii) | The disclosures of earnings shall be made by Executive within two (2) weeks of any period of time in which Executive received payment from Company and also received earnings from another source (or had a right to receive earnings); | ||
(iv) | The Company, in each payroll period that a severance payment is due, shall have the right to offset on a dollar-for-dollar basis all such earnings that the Executive received or had the right to receive during that payroll period. |
(c) | Compensation and benefits payable under the Agreement, to the extent of payments made from the date of Executive’s termination through March 15th of the calendar year following such termination, are intended to constitute separate payments for purposes of Section 1.409A-2(b)(2) of the Treasury Regulations and thus payable pursuant to the “short-term deferral” rule set forth in Section 1.409A-1(b)(4) of the Treasury Regulations; to the extent such payments are made following said March 15th, they are intended to constitute separate payments for purposes of Section 1.409A-2(b)(2) of the Treasury Regulations made upon an involuntary termination from service and payable pursuant to Section 1.409A-1(b)(9)(iii) of the Treasury Regulations, to the maximum extent permitted by said provision, with any excess amount being regarded as subject to the distribution requirements of Section 409A(a)(2)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), including, without limitation, the requirement of Section 409A(a)(2)(B)(i) of the Code that payment to Executive be delayed until 6 months after separation from service if Executive is a “specified employee” within the meaning of the aforesaid section of the Code at the time of such separation from service. |
5.6 Cause
For purposes of this Agreement, termination of the Executive’s employment shall be for “Cause” if
it is for any of the following:
(a) | A refusal to carry out any material lawful duties of the Executive or any directions or instructions of the Board or senior management of the Company reasonably consistent with those duties; | ||
(b) | Failure to perform satisfactorily any lawful duties of the Executive or any directions or instructions of the Board or senior management reasonably consistent with those duties; provided, however, that the Executive has been given notice and has failed to correct any such failure within ten (10) days thereafter (unless any such correction by its nature cannot be done in ten (10) days, in which event the Executive will have a reasonable time to correct failures), and provided further that the Company shall have no obligation to give notice and the Executive will have no such opportunity to correct more than two times in any twelve (12) calendar month period; | ||
(c) | Violation by the Executive of a local, state or federal law involving the commission of a crime, other than minor traffic violations, or any other criminal act involving moral turpitude; |
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(d) | The Executive’s gross negligence, willful misconduct or breach of his or her duty to the Company involving self-dealing or personal profit; | ||
(e) | Current abuse by the Executive of alcohol or controlled substances; deception, fraud, misrepresentation or dishonesty by the Executive; or any incident materially compromising the Executive’s reputation or ability to represent the Company with investors, customers or the public; | ||
(f) | Any other material violation of any provision of this Agreement by the Executive not described in (a) or (b) above, subject to the same notice and opportunity to correct provisions as are set forth in (b) above; or | ||
(g) | The Executive reaching a mandatory retirement age established by the Company. |
5.7 Good Reason
For purposes of this Agreement, “Good Reason” means:
(a) | A material reduction of the Executive’s annual base salary to a level below the level in effect on the date of this Agreement, regardless of any change in the Executive’s duties or responsibilities; | ||
(b) | Any material diminution in Executive’s position, authority, duties or responsibilities or any other action by the Company that results in a material diminution in such position, authority, duties or responsibilities, excluding for this purpose an isolated and inadvertent action not taken in bad faith; | ||
(c) | The Company’s requiring the Executive to be based at any office or location more than fifty (50) miles from the location of the Executive’s assigned worksite prior to the Date of Termination and the Executive’s residence at any such time such requirement is imposed; or | ||
(d) | Any other material violation of any provision of this Agreement by the Company. |
Notwithstanding the foregoing, no basis for a termination for Good Reason will be deemed to exist
unless (a) the Executive notifies the Company in writing, within thirty (30) days after the
occurrence of one of the foregoing events, that he or she intends to terminate his or her
employment no earlier than thirty (30) days after providing such notice; (b) the Company does not
cure such condition within thirty (30) days following its receipt of such notice or states
unequivocally in writing that it does not intend to attempt to cure such condition; and (c) the
Executive resigns from employment within twelve (12) months following the end of the period within
which the Company was entitled to remedy the condition constituting Good Reason but failed to do
so.
5.8 Window Program
For purposes of this Agreement, the Executive may terminate his employment pursuant to a Window
Program by terminating during the thirty- (30-) day period following receipt of a notice of
non-renewal given by the Company pursuant to Section 1 hereof.
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5.9 Withholding Taxes
Any payments provided for in this Agreement shall be paid net of any applicable withholding
required under federal, state or local law.
5.10 WARN Act
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 5.1 through 5.5, in the event the Executive is entitled,
by operation of any act or law, to unemployment compensation benefits or benefits under the Work
Adjustment and Retraining Act of 1988 (known as the “WARN Act”) or any state law of similar nature
to the WARN Act in connection with the termination of his employment in addition to those required
to be paid to him under this Agreement, then to the extent permitted by applicable law governing
severance payments or notice of termination of employment, the Company shall be entitled to offset
against the amount payable hereunder the amounts of any such mandated payments.
6. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
In order to induce the Company to enter into this Agreement, the Executive represents and warrants
to the Company that neither the execution nor the performance of this Agreement by the Executive
will violate or conflict in any way with any other agreement by which the Executive may be bound.
7. NONDISCLOSURE; RETURN OF MATERIALS; NONSOLICITATION
7.1 Nondisclosure
Except as required by his employment with the Company, the Executive will not, at any time during
the term of employment with the Company, or at any time thereafter, directly, indirectly or
otherwise, use, communicate, disclose, disseminate, lecture upon or publish articles relating to
any confidential, proprietary or trade secret information of the Company or any third party
provided to the Company in confidence, without the prior written consent of the Company. The
Executive understands that the Company will be relying on this covenant in continuing the
Executive’s employment, paying him compensation, granting him any promotions or raises, or
entrusting him with any information that helps the Company compete with others.
7.2 Return of Materials
All documents, records, notebooks, notes, memoranda, drawings, computer files or other documents,
in any form or media (whether paper, electronic or otherwise), made, compiled or received by the
Executive at any time while employed by the Company, or otherwise in his possession, including any
and all copies thereof, shall be the property of the Company and shall be held by the Executive in
trust and solely for the benefit of the Company, and shall be delivered to the Company by the
Executive upon termination of employment or at any other time upon request by the Company.
7.3 Nonsolicitation
For a period of two (2) years from the Date of Termination, the Executive shall not, directly or
indirectly, solicit any employees of the Company or its Affiliates to accept employment from any
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other person or entity. “Affiliate” is defined as any entity controlling, controlled by or under
common control with the Company within the meaning of Rule 405 of the Securities and Exchange
Commission under the Securities Act of 1933.
8. FORM OF NOTICE
Every notice required by the terms of this Agreement shall be given in writing by serving the same
upon the party to whom it was addressed personally or by registered or certified mail, return
receipt requested, at the address set forth below or at such other address as may hereafter be
designated by notice given in compliance with the terms hereof:
If to the Executive: | Address on file with Human Resources |
If to the Company: | MannKind Corporation Attn: President 00000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx, XX 00000 |
or such other address as shall be provided in accordance with the terms hereof. If notice is
mailed, such notice shall be effective upon mailing. Notices sent in any other manner specified
above shall be effective upon receipt.
9. ASSIGNMENT
This Agreement is personal to the Executive and shall not be assignable by the Executive.
The Company shall assign to and require any successor (whether by purchase of assets, merger or
consolidation) to all or substantially all the business and/or assets of the Company to assume
expressly and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the
Company would be required to perform it if no such succession had taken place. As used in this
Agreement, the “Company” shall mean MannKind Corporation and any affiliated company or successor to
its business and/or assets as aforesaid that assumes and agrees to perform this Agreement by
contract, operation of law or otherwise; and as long as such successor assumes and agrees to
perform this Agreement, the termination of the Executive’s employment by one such entity and the
immediate hiring and continuation of the Executive’s employment by the succeeding entity shall not
be deemed to constitute a termination or trigger any obligation under Section 5 of this Agreement.
All the terms and provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and insure to the benefit of
and be enforceable by the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns.
10. WAIVERS
No delay or failure by any party hereto in exercising, protecting or enforcing any of its rights,
titles, interests or remedies hereunder, and no course of dealing or performance with respect
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thereto, shall constitute a waiver thereof. The express waiver by a party hereto of any right,
title, interest or remedy in a particular instance or circumstance shall not constitute a waiver
thereof in any other instance or circumstance. All rights and remedies shall be cumulative and not
exclusive of any other rights or remedies.
11. AMENDMENTS IN WRITING
No amendment, modification, waiver, termination or discharge of any provision of this Agreement, or
consent to any departure therefrom by either party hereto, shall in any event be effective unless
the same shall be in writing, specifically identifying this Agreement and the provision intended to
be amended, modified, waived, terminated or discharged and signed by the President or Chief
Executive Officer of the Company and the Executive, and each such amendment, modification, waiver,
termination or discharge shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific
purpose for which given. No provision of this Agreement shall be varied, contradicted or explained
by any oral agreement, course of dealing or performance or any other matter not set forth in an
agreement in writing and signed by the Company and the Executive.
12. APPLICABLE LAW
This Agreement shall in all respects, including all matters of construction, validity and
performance, be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, the laws of the State
of California without regard to any rules governing conflicts of laws.
13. ARBITRATION; ATTORNEYS’ FEES
Except in connection with enforcing Section 7 hereof, for which legal and equitable remedies may be
sought in a court of law, to ensure the timely and economical resolution of disputes that arise in
connection with this Agreement, the Executive and the Company agree that any and all disputes,
claims and causes of action arising from or relating to the enforcement, breach, performance or
interpretation of this Agreement (collectively, “Claims”) shall be resolved to the fullest extent
permitted by law by final and binding arbitration. The arbitration proceeding shall be conducted
in accordance with the applicable employment rules of JAMS, The Resolution Experts (“JAMS”), then
in effect, and conducted by one (1) arbitrator either mutually agreed upon or selected in
accordance with the applicable JAMS rules. The arbitration shall be conducted in Los Angeles
County, California, under the jurisdiction of the Los Angeles office of JAMS. All Claims,
pleadings, discovery materials, evidence, proceedings, rulings, awards and other matters regarding
the arbitration shall be kept confidential by the parties to the extent permitted by law. Prior to
filing any Claims with JAMS, and not later than the date(s) such Claims may be asserted under
applicable statutes of limitations, the claimant shall give notice to the other party of the facts
and circumstances of such Claims in sufficient detail to apprise the other party of the substance
and basis of the Claims, and meet and confer in good faith with the other party to resolve the
Claims for a period not to exceed thirty (30) days from the notice date, unless a shorter or longer
period is agreed in writing between the parties. By agreeing to this arbitration procedure, both
the Executive and the Company waive their rights to resolve any Claims through a trial by jury or
judge or administrative proceeding.
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The arbitrator shall: (a) have the authority to compel adequate discovery for the resolution of
the Claims and to award such relief as would otherwise be permitted by law; (b) have the authority
to interpret and apply the provisions of this Agreement; and (c) issue a written arbitration
decision, to include the arbitrator’s essential findings and conclusions and a statement of the
award. The arbitrator shall be authorized to award any or all remedies that the Executive or the
Company would be entitled to seek in a court of law. The arbitrator shall have no authority to add
to, subtract from or otherwise modify the terms of this Agreement.
The arbitrator’s decision shall be final and binding, and each party agrees to be bound by the
arbitrator’s award, subject only to an appeal therefrom in accordance with the laws of the State of
California. Either party may obtain judgment upon the arbitrator’s award in the Superior Court of
Los Angeles County, California. Nothing in this Agreement is intended to prevent either the
Executive or the Company from obtaining temporary or preliminary injunctive relief in court to
prevent irreparable harm pending the conclusion of any such arbitration.
The Company shall pay all arbitration fees in excess of the amount of court fees that the Executive
would be required to pay if the Claims were filed and adjudicated in a court of law. In any
arbitration proceeding, and in any proceeding in court to compel arbitration hereunder, the
prevailing party shall be entitled to recover the party’s attorneys’ fees, costs and expenses. The
prevailing party shall be the party that obtained substantially the relief such party requested.
14. SEVERABILITY
If any provision of this Agreement other than a Release shall be held invalid, illegal or
unenforceable in any jurisdiction, for any reason, including, without limitation, the duration of
such provision, its geographical scope or the extent of the activities prohibited or required by
it, then, to the full extent permitted by law: (a) all other provisions hereof shall remain in full
force and effect in such jurisdiction and shall be liberally construed in order to carry out the
intent of the parties hereto as nearly as may be possible, (b) such invalidity, illegality or
unenforceability shall not affect the validity, legality or enforceability of any other provision
hereof, and (c) any court or arbitrator having jurisdiction thereover shall have the power to
reform such provision to the extent necessary for such provision to be enforceable under applicable
law.
15. COORDINATION WITH CHANGE OF CONTROL AGREEMENT
The Company and the Executive are contemporaneously with this Agreement entering into a Change of
Control Agreement (the “Change of Control Agreement”), which agreement provides for certain forms
of severance and benefit payments in the event of termination of Executive’s employment under
certain defined circumstances. This Agreement is in addition to the Change of Control Agreement,
providing certain assurances to the Executive in circumstances that the Change of Control Agreement
does not cover, and in no way supersedes or nullifies the Change of Control Agreement.
Nevertheless, it is possible that a termination of employment by the Company or by the Executive
may fall within the scope of both agreements. In such event, payments made to the Executive under
Section 5.1 hereof shall be coordinated with payments made to the Executive under Section 8.1 of
the Change of Control Agreement as follows:
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(a) | Accrued Obligations under this Agreement shall be paid first, in which case the obligations under Section 8.1(a) of the Change of Control Agreement need not be paid; | ||
(b) | COBRA Continuation under this Agreement shall be provided first, in which case the obligations under Section 8.1(b) of the Change of Control Agreement need not be provided; and | ||
(c) | The severance payments required under Sections 8.1(c) and 8.1(d) of the Change of Control Agreement shall be paid first, in which case any severance payment required under Sections 5.1(d) and 5.1(e) hereof need not be provided. |
16. EXCESS PARACHUTE PAYMENTS
Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, if any portion of the payments or
benefits under this Agreement, taken together with any other agreement or benefit plan of the
Company (including stock options) (“Payment”) would (i) constitute a “parachute payment” within the
meaning of Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and (ii) but
for this sentence, be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code (the “Excise
Tax”), then such Payment shall be equal to the Reduced Amount. The “Reduced Amount” shall be
either (a) the largest portion of the Payment that would result in no portion of the Payment being
subject to the Excise Tax or (b) the Payment or a portion thereof after payment of the applicable
Excise Tax, whichever amount after taking into account all applicable federal, state and local
employment taxes, income taxes, and the Excise Tax (all computed at the highest applicable marginal
rate), results in Executive’s receipt, on an after-tax basis, of the greatest amount of the
Payment. If a reduction in payments or benefits constituting “parachute payments” is necessary so
that the Payment equals the Reduced Amount, reduction shall occur in the order of payments
Executive elects in writing, provided, however, that such election shall be subject to Company
approval if made on or after the date on which the event that triggers the Payment occurs. If no
such election is timely made, then such reductions shall first be made to the bonus payments
referred to in Section 5.1(a)(ii), (iii) or (iv), whichever is applicable, then to the salary
continuation payments referred to in Section 5.1(c) and then to the salary payments under Section
5.1(a)(i). The Company’s shall engage an outside accounting or consulting firm which will make all
determinations hereunder and shall provide its calculations, together with detailed supporting
documentation, to the Company and Executive within 15 calendar days after the date on which
Executive’s right to a Payment is triggered (if requested at that time by the Company or Executive)
or such other time as requested by the Company or Executive. If the accounting or consulting firm
determines that no Excise Tax is payable with respect to a Payment, either before or after the
application of the Reduced Amount, it shall furnish the Company and Executive with an opinion
reasonably acceptable to Executive that no Excise Tax will be imposed with respect to such Payment.
The Company shall be entitled to rely upon the accounting or consulting firm’s determinations,
which shall be final and binding on all persons.
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17. ENTIRE AGREEMENT
Except as described in Section 15 hereof, this Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between
the Company and the Executive with respect to the subject matter hereof, and all prior or
contemporaneous oral or written communications, understandings, or agreements between the Company
and the Executive with respect to such subject matter are hereby superseded and nullified in their
entireties, except that any and all agreements relating to proprietary information and inventions
between the Executive and the Company shall continue in full force and effect.
18. COUNTERPARTS
This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which counterpart shall be deemed an
original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed and entered into this Agreement effective on the date
first set forth above.
MANNKIND CORPORATION | EXECUTIVE | ||||
By: |
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[Name] | |||||
Its: |
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EXHIBIT A
GENERAL RELEASE AND SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT
GENERAL RELEASE AND SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT
The parties to this General Release and Settlement Agreement (“Release”) between
___________________________ (“Executive”) and MannKind Corporation (“the Company”) state that:
In connection with the termination of Executive’s employment with the Company, the parties desire
to fully and finally resolve any and all differences and disputes without further costs;
THEREFORE, the parties agree:
1. | In consideration of the compensation and benefits the Company will provide to Executive as provided in the Executive Severance Agreement between the Executive and the Company dated [date] (the “Agreement”), Executive does forever release and discharge the Company and all its parent, subsidiary and affiliated entities and all their past, present and future directors, officers, agents, employees, and representatives from all claims, causes of action, damages, liabilities, and demands of whatever kind and character up to the date he signs below (“Disputes”), including, but not limited to, arising out of or in any way related to any of the circumstances of Executive’s employment or termination of employment with the Company. This general release includes, but is not limited to: (a) all claims arising out of or in any way related to Executive’s employment with the Company or the termination of that employment; (b) all claims related to Executive’s compensation or benefits, including salary, bonuses, commissions, vacation pay, expense reimbursements, severance pay, fringe benefits, stock, stock options, or any other equity interests in the Company; (c) all claims for breach of contract, wrongful termination, and breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing; (d) all tort claims, including claims for fraud, defamation, emotional distress, and discharge in violation of public policy; and (e) all federal, state, and local statutory claims, including claims for discrimination, harassment, retaliation, attorneys’ fees, or other claims arising under the federal Civil Rights Act of 1964 (as amended), the federal Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (as amended), the federal Age Discrimination in Employment Act (as amended) (the “ADEA”), the California Labor Code, and the California Fair Employment and Housing Act (as amended). Executive represents that he has no lawsuits, claims or actions pending in his name, or on behalf of any other person or entity, against the Company or any other person or entity subject to the release granted in this paragraph. | |
The parties intend that the Disputes released herein be construed as broadly as possible. | ||
2. | This Release extends to all disputes by Executive against the Company whether known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, past or present, and whether or not they arise out of or are attributable to the circumstances of Executive’s employment or termination of employment with the Company. Specifically, Executive hereby expressly waives any and all rights under Section 1542 of the California Civil Code, which reads in full as follows: |
Section 1542. General Release. A general release does not extend to claims which
the creditor does not know or suspect to exist in his or her favor at the time of
executing the release, which if known by him or her must have materially affected
his or her settlement with the debtor.
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3. | Executive further understands and agrees that neither the payment nor the execution of this Release, or any part of it, shall constitute or be construed as an admission of any alleged liability or wrongdoing whatsoever by the Company. The Company expressly denies it has committed any alleged liability or wrongdoing. | |
4. | Executive represents that he has complied fully with the provisions of Section 7.2 of the Agreement, and further agrees to continue to abide by his confidentiality of information and inventions agreement(s) with the Company. | |
5. | Executive agrees not to seek reemployment with the Company or any of its affiliates. | |
6. | This Release shall be governed by the substantive law of the State of California. In the event of any dispute concerning the interpretation, breach or enforcement of this Release, such dispute(s) shall be resolved pursuant to the provisions of Section 13 of the Agreement. | |
7. | If any provision of this Release is determined to be invalid or unenforceable, all of the other provisions shall remain valid and enforceable notwithstanding, unless the provision found to be unenforceable is of such material effect that this Release cannot be performed in accordance with the intent of the parties in the absence thereof. | |
8. | No promise or agreement other than that expressed herein has been made. This Release constitutes a single integrated contract expressing the entire agreement of the parties hereto. There are no other agreements, written or oral, express or implied, between the parties concerning the subject matter hereof, except the provisions set forth in this Release. This Release supersedes all previous agreements and understandings regarding the subject matters hereof, whether written or oral, except as expressly provided herein. This Release can be amended, modified or terminated only by a writing executed by both Executive and the President of the Company. | |
9. | In compliance with the ADEA, Executive acknowledges that he has been given twenty-one (21) days to review this Release before signing it. Executive also understands his waiver and release do not apply to any rights or claims that arise after the date he signs this Release, that he may revoke this Release within seven (7) days after he signs it, and that it is not enforceable or effective until the seven (7) day revocation period has expired. Additionally, Executive has been advised in this writing to consult with an attorney before executing this Release. | |
10. | THE EXECUTIVE STATES THAT HE IS IN GOOD HEALTH AND FULLY COMPETENT TO MANAGE HIS BUSINESS AFFAIRS, THAT HE HAS CAREFULLY READ THIS GENERAL RELEASE AND SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT, THAT HE FULLY UNDERSTANDS ITS FINAL AND BINDING EFFECT, THAT THE ONLY PROMISES MADE TO HIM TO SIGN THIS RELEASE ARE THOSE STATED AND CONTAINED IN THIS RELEASE, AND THAT HE IS SIGNING THIS AGREEMENT KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY. |
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AGREED AND ACCEPTED this ______ day of ____________, ____________:
MANNKIND CORPORATION | EXECUTIVE | ||||
By: |
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Its: |
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16
SCHEDULE TO EXECUTIVE SEVERANCE AGREEMENT
Executives Entering into New Form of Executive Severance Agreement:
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx