3,000,000 Shares of Common Stock NORDIC AMERICAN TANKER SHIPPING LIMITED UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT January 8, 2009
Exhibit
1
EXECUTION
VERSION
NORDIC
AMERICAN TANKER SHIPPING LIMITED
January 8, 2009
XXXXXX
XXXXXXX & CO. INCORPORATED
c/o
Morgan Xxxxxxx & Co. Incorporated
0000
Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx,
Xxx Xxxx 00000
Ladies/Gentlemen:
Nordic
American Tanker Shipping Limited, a company organized and existing under the
laws of the Islands of Bermuda (the “Company”), proposes, subject to the terms
and conditions stated herein, to issue and sell to Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co.
Incorporated (the “Underwriter”) an aggregate of 3,000,000 shares (the “Firm
Shares”) of its common shares, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”)
and, for the sole purpose of covering over-allotments in connection with the
sale of the Firm Shares, at the option of the Underwriter, up to an additional
450,000 shares (the “Additional Shares”) of Common Stock. The Firm
Shares and any Additional Shares purchased by the Underwriter are referred to
herein as the “Shares”.
1. Representations and
Warranties of the Company
The
Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with the Underwriter
that:
(a) The
Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”)
an “automatic shelf registration statement” as defined in Rule 405 under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) relating to the Shares
on Form F-3 (No. 333-137598) (the “Initial Registration Statement”); the Initial
Registration Statement has been filed with the Commission not earlier than three
years prior to the date hereof; and no notice of objection of the Commission to
the use of such Initial Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment
thereto pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Securities Act has been received by
the Company. Other than a registration statement, if any, increasing
the size of the offering and sale of the Shares contemplated herein (the
“Offering”) (a “Rule 462(b) Registration Statement”) filed pursuant to Rule
462(b) under the Securities Act, which will become effective upon filing, no
other document with respect to the Initial Registration Statement has heretofore
been filed with the Commission. The various parts of the Initial
Registration Statement and the 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, including
all exhibits thereto and including (i) the information contained in the form of
final prospectus supplement filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)
under the Securities Act in accordance with Section 4(a) hereof and deemed by
virtue of Rule 430A, 430B or 430C under the Securities Act to be part of the
Initial Registration Statement at the time it became effective under the
Securities Act with respect to the Underwriter, and (ii) the documents
incorporated by reference in the prospectus contained in the Initial
Registration Statement at the time such part of the Registration Statement
became or hereafter becomes effective under the Securities Act with
respect to the Underwriter, each as amended at the time such part of the Initial
Registration Statement or Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, became or
hereafter becomes effective under the Securities Act with respect to the
Underwriter, are hereafter collectively referred to as the “Registration
Statement.” Any reference to any amendment to the Registration
Statement shall be deemed to refer to and include any annual report of the
Company filed pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), after the effective date of the
Initial Registration Statement that is incorporated by reference
therein. No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Initial
Registration Statement, any post-effective amendment thereto or the Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement, if any, has been issued and no proceeding for that
purpose has been initiated or threatened by the Commission.
The final
prospectus supplement relating to the Shares, in the form first filed with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act, is hereafter
referred to as the “Prospectus”. Any preliminary prospectus relating
to the Shares included in the Initial Registration Statement or filed with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 424(a) under the Securities Act is hereafter
referred to as a “Preliminary Prospectus;” and the Preliminary Prospectus
relating to the Shares, as amended or supplemented immediately prior to the
Applicable Time (as defined below), is hereafter referred to as the “Pricing
Prospectus”. Any “issuer free writing prospectus” (as defined in Rule
433 under the Securities Act) relating to the Shares is hereafter referred to as
an “Issuer Free Writing Prospectus”; and the Pricing Prospectus, as supplemented
by the public offering price(s) of the shares and the Issuer Free Writing
Prospectuses, if any, attached and listed in Annex IV hereto, taken together,
are hereafter referred to collectively as the “Pricing Disclosure
Package”. Any reference herein to any Preliminary Prospectus or the
Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by
reference therein pursuant to Item 6 of Form F-3 that were filed under the
Exchange Act on or before the date of such Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus,
as the case may be; and any reference herein to any “amendment” or “supplement”
to any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and
include (i) the filing of any document under the Exchange Act after the date of
such Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus, as the case may be, which is
incorporated therein by reference and (ii) any such “amendment” or “supplement”
so filed.
The
Company is not an “ineligible issuer” and is a “well-known seasoned issuer”
(each as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) as of the eligibility
determination date for purposes of Rules 164 and 433 under the Securities Act
with respect to the offering of the Shares contemplated hereby.
All
references in this Agreement to the Registration Statement, the Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus or the Prospectus, or any amendments or supplements to any of the
foregoing, shall be deemed to include any copy thereof filed with the Commission
pursuant to its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval System as
superseded by a subsequent filing, if applicable.
(b) The
Registration Statement complies and the Prospectus and any further amendments or
supplements to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus will comply in all
material respects with the applicable provisions of the Securities Act, the
Exchange
Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (the “Rules and
Regulations”), and do not and will not, as of the applicable effective date as
to each part of the Registration Statement and as of the applicable filing date
as to the Prospectus and any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, contain an
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to
be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not
misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not
apply to any information contained in or omitted from the Registration Statement
or the Prospectus or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto in reliance
upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by
or on behalf of the Underwriter specifically for use therein. The
parties hereto agree that such information provided by or on behalf of the
Underwriter consists solely of the material referred to in Section 15
hereof.
(c) No
order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or any
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus has been issued by the Commission, and each
Preliminary Prospectus, at the time of filing thereof, complied in all material
respects with the applicable provisions of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act
and the Rules and Regulations, and did not contain an untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that this
representation and warranty shall not apply to any information contained in or
omitted from any Preliminary Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus in
reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the
Company by or on behalf of the Underwriter specifically for use
therein. The parties hereto agree that such information provided by
or on behalf of the Underwriter consists solely of the material referred to in
Section 15 hereof.
(d) For
purposes of this Agreement, the “Applicable Time” is 4:10 p.m. (Eastern) on the
date of this Agreement. The Pricing Disclosure Package, as of the
Applicable Time, did not, and as of the Closing Date and the Additional Closing
Date, if any (each as hereinafter defined), will not, contain an untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Each Issuer
Free Writing Prospectus complies in all material respects with the applicable
provisions of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations, and does not
include information that conflicts with the information contained in the
Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus; and each
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus not listed in Annex IV hereto, as supplemented by
and taken together with the Pricing Disclosure Package, as of the Applicable
Time, did not, and as of the Closing Date and the Additional Closing Date, if
any, will not, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading. No representation and warranty is made in this Section
1(d) with respect to any information contained in or omitted from the Pricing
Disclosure Package or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus in reliance upon and in
conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by or on behalf
of the Underwriter specifically for use therein. The parties hereto
agree that such information provided by or on behalf of the Underwriter consists
solely of the material referred to in Section 15 hereof.
(e) Deloitte
AS, who have certified the financial statements of the Company included or
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure
Package or the Prospectus are an independent registered public accounting firm
as required by the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the Rules and
Regulations.
(f) Subsequent
to the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration
Statement and the Pricing Disclosure Package, except as disclosed in the Pricing
Disclosure Package, the Company has not declared, paid or made any dividends or
other distributions of any kind on or in respect of its share capital and there
has been no material adverse change or any development involving a prospective
material adverse change, whether or not arising from transactions in the
ordinary course of business, in or affecting (i) the business, condition
(financial or otherwise), results of operations, stockholders’ equity,
properties or prospects of the Company; (ii) the long-term debt or share capital
of the Company; or (iii) the Offering or consummation of any of the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus (a “Material Adverse Change”). Since the date of the
latest balance sheet included, or incorporated by reference, in the Registration
Statement and the Pricing Disclosure Package, the Company has not incurred or
undertaken any liabilities or obligations, whether direct or indirect,
liquidated or contingent, matured or unmatured, or entered into any
transactions, including any acquisition or disposition of any business or asset,
which are material to the Company, except for liabilities, obligations and
transactions which are disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Pricing
Disclosure Package.
(g) The
authorized, issued and outstanding share capital of the Company is as set forth
in the Pricing Prospectus in the column headed “Actual” under the caption
“Capitalization” and, after giving effect to the Offering and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Registration Statement and the
Pricing Disclosure Package, will be as set forth in the column headed “As
Adjusted” under the caption “Capitalization”. All of the issued and
outstanding shares in the capital of the Company are fully paid and
non-assessable and have been duly and validly authorized and issued, in
compliance with all applicable state, federal and foreign securities laws and
not in violation of or subject to any preemptive or similar right that does or
will entitle any person, upon the issuance or sale of any security, to acquire
from the Company any Common Stock or other security of the Company or any
security convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, Common Stock or
any other such security (any “Relevant Security”), except for such rights as may
have been fully satisfied or waived prior to the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement.
(h) The
Shares to be delivered on the Closing Date and the Additional Closing Date, if
any, have been duly and validly authorized and, when delivered in accordance
with this Agreement, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable, will have been issued in compliance with all applicable state,
federal and foreign securities laws and will not have been issued in violation
of or subject to any preemptive or similar right that does or will entitle any
person to acquire any Relevant Security from the Company upon issuance or sale
of Shares in the Offering, other than shares of Common Stock to be issued to
Scandic American Shipping Ltd. (“Scandic”) pursuant to and in accordance with
the terms of the Management Agreement by and between the Company and Scandic
dated as of June 30, 2004, as
amended on October 12, 2004 (the “Scandic Management Agreement”), in effect on
the date hereof, as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus. The Common Stock and the
Shares conform in all material respects to the descriptions thereof contained in
the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
Except as disclosed in the Pricing Disclosure Package, the Company does not have
outstanding warrants, options to purchase, or any preemptive rights or other
rights to subscribe for or to purchase, or any contracts or commitments to issue
or sell, any Relevant Security.
(i) The
Company holds no ownership or other interest, nominal or beneficial, direct or
indirect, in any corporation, partnership, joint venture or other business
entity.
(j) The
Company has been duly organized and validly exists as a corporation, in good
standing under the laws of the Islands of Bermuda. The Company has
all requisite power and authority to carry on its business as it is currently
being conducted and as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, and to own, lease and operate its
properties. The Company is duly qualified to do business and is in
good standing as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which the
character or location of its properties (owned, leased or licensed) or the
nature or conduct of its business makes such qualification necessary, except for
those failures to be so qualified or in good standing which (individually or in
the aggregate) would not have a material adverse effect on (i) the business,
condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, stockholders’ equity,
properties or prospects of the Company; (ii) the long-term debt or share capital
of the Company; or (iii) the Offering or consummation of any of the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Registration Statement or the
Pricing Disclosure Package (any such effect being a “Material Adverse
Effect”).
(k) The
Company has all necessary consents, approvals, authorizations, orders,
registrations, qualifications, licenses, filings and permits of, with and from
all judicial, regulatory and other legal or governmental agencies and bodies and
all third parties, foreign and domestic (collectively, the “Consents”), except
where the failure to obtain such Consents would not have a Material Adverse
Effect, to own, lease and operate its properties and conduct its business as it
is now being conducted and as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the
Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, and each such Consent is valid
and in full force and effect, and the Company has not received notice of any
investigation or proceedings which results in or, if decided adversely to the
Company, could reasonably be expected to result in, the revocation of, or
imposition of a materially burdensome restriction on, any
Consent. The Company is in compliance with all applicable laws,
rules, regulations, ordinances, directives, judgments, decrees and orders,
foreign and domestic, except where failure to be in compliance would not have a
Material Adverse Effect. No Consent contains a materially burdensome
restriction not adequately disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
(l) The
Company has full right, power and authority to execute and deliver this
Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Registration Statement, the
Pricing Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus. This Agreement and the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, the Registration Statement, the Pricing
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus have been duly and validly authorized by
the Company. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and
delivered by the Company and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation
of the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as
enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally
and except as enforceability may be subject to general principles of equity
(regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in
equity or at law).
(m) The
execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Registration Statement, the
Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, including the issue and sale of
the Shares, do not and will not (i) conflict with, require consent under or
result in a breach of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a
default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time, or both, would
constitute a default) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any
lien, charge, mortgage, pledge, security interest, claim, equity, trust or other
encumbrance, preferential arrangement, defect or restriction of any kind
whatsoever (any “Lien”) upon any property or assets of the Company pursuant to,
any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement,
instrument, franchise, license or permit to which the Company is a party or by
which the Company or its properties, operations or assets may be bound or (ii)
violate or conflict with any provision of the certificate of incorporation,
memorandum of association, bye-laws or other organizational documents of the
Company, or (iii) violate or conflict with any law, rule, regulation, ordinance,
directive, judgment, decree or order of any judicial, regulatory or other legal
or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, except (in the case of
clause (i) above) as would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
(n) No
Consent of, with or from any judicial, regulatory or other legal or governmental
agency or body or any third party, foreign or domestic, with jurisdiction over
the Company, is required for the execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement or consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus,
including the issuance, sale and delivery of the Shares, except (x) the
registration under the Securities Act of the Shares and (y) such Consents as may
be required (i) under state securities or blue sky laws, (ii) under the by-laws
and rules of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (the “FINRA”) in
connection with the purchase and distribution of the Shares by the Underwriter
or (iii) by the Bermuda Monetary Authority, each of which has been obtained and
is in full force and effect.
(o) Except
as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and
the Prospectus, there is no judicial, regulatory, arbitral or other legal or
governmental proceeding or other litigation or arbitration, domestic or foreign,
pending to which the Company is a party or of which any property, operations or
assets of the Company is the subject which, individually or in the aggregate, if
determined adversely to the Company, would have a Material Adverse Effect; to
the best of the Company’s knowledge, no such proceeding, litigation or
arbitration is threatened or contemplated; and the defense of all such
proceedings, litigation and arbitration against or involving the Company would
not have a Material Adverse Effect.
(p) The
financial statements and pro forma data, including the notes thereto, and the
supporting schedules included or incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus present fairly the
financial position as of the dates indicated and the cash flows and results of
operations for the periods specified of the Company; except as otherwise stated
in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus, said financial statements have been prepared in conformity with
United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent
basis throughout the periods involved. No other financial statements
or supporting schedules are required to be included in the Registration
Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Prospectus by the Securities
Act, the Exchange Act or the Rules and Regulations. The other
financial and statistical information included or incorporated by reference in
the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus
present fairly the information included therein and have been prepared on a
basis consistent with that of the financial statements that are included or
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus and the books and records of the respective entities
presented therein.
(q) There
are no pro forma or as adjusted financial statements which are required to be
included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Pricing
Disclosure Package or the Prospectus in accordance with Regulation S-X which
have not been included as so required.
(r) The
statistical, industry-related and market-related data included in the
Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus are
based on or derived from sources which the Company reasonably and in good faith
believes are reliable and accurate, and such data agree with the sources from
which they are derived.
(s) The
Common Stock has been registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange
Act. The outstanding shares of Common Stock are listed on The New
York Stock Exchange (or “NYSE”) and the Company has taken no action designed to,
or likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the Common
Stock under the Exchange Act or de-listing the Common Stock from the NYSE, nor
has the Company received any notification that the Commission or the NYSE is
contemplating terminating such registration or listing.
(t) The
Company maintains a system of internal accounting and other controls sufficient
to provide reasonable assurances that (i) transactions are executed in
accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii)
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting
principles and to maintain accountability for assets, (iii) access to assets is
permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific
authorization, and (iv) the recorded accounting for assets is compared with
existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with
respect to any differences.
(u) Neither
the Company nor any of its affiliates (within the meaning of Rule 144 under the
Securities Act) has taken, directly or indirectly, any action which constitutes
or is designed to cause or result in, or which would reasonably be expected to
constitute,
cause or result in, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any
security to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares.
(v) Neither
the Company nor any of its affiliates has, prior to the date hereof, made any
offer or sale of any securities which could be “integrated” (within the meaning
of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations) with the offer and sale of
the Shares pursuant to the Registration Statement. Except as
disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus, neither Company nor any of its affiliates has sold or issued any
Relevant Security during the six-month period preceding the date of the
Prospectus, including but not limited to any sales pursuant to Rule 144A or
Regulation D or S under the Securities Act, other than shares of Common Stock
issued pursuant to employee benefit plans, qualified stock option plans or the
employee compensation plans or pursuant to outstanding options, rights or
warrants as described in the Prospectus.
(w) Except
as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and
the Prospectus, no holder of any Relevant Security has any rights to require
registration of any Relevant Security as part or on account of, or otherwise in
connection with, the offer and sale of the Shares contemplated hereby, and any
such rights so disclosed have either been fully complied with by the Company or
effectively waived by the holders thereof, and any such waivers remain in full
force and effect.
(x) The
statements set forth or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement,
the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Description of
Common Shares”, insofar as it purports to constitute a summary of the terms of
the Common Stock, and under the captions “Tax Considerations”, and
“Underwriting”, insofar as they purport to describe the provisions of the laws
and documents referred to therein, are accurate and complete in all material
respects.
(y) The
Company is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Exchange Act and files periodic reports with the Commission, and the conditions
for use of Form F-3 to register the Shares under the Securities Act have been
satisfied. The documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by
reference in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the
Prospectus, at the time they were or hereafter are filed with the Commission,
complied and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the
Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the Rules and Regulations, and, when read
together with the other information in the Registration Statement, the Pricing
Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, as applicable, do not contain an untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(z) The
Company is not and, at all times up to and including consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Registration Statement, the
Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, and after giving effect to
application of the net proceeds of the Offering, will not be required to
register as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, and is not and will not be an entity “controlled” by an “investment
company” within the meaning of such act.
(aa) There
are no contracts or other documents (including, without limitation, any voting
agreement), which are required to be described in the Registration Statement,
the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus or filed as exhibits to the
Registration Statement by the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or the Rules and
Regulations and which have not been so described or filed. No
relationship, direct or indirect, exists between or among any of the Company or
any affiliate of the Company, on the one hand, and any director, officer,
stockholder, customer or supplier of the Company or any affiliate of the
Company, on the other hand, which is required by the Securities Act, the
Exchange Act or the Rules and Regulations to be described in the Registration
Statement, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus which is not so described
and described as required.
(bb) Except
as disclosed in the Pricing Disclosure Package, there are no contracts,
agreements or understandings between the Company and any person that would give
rise to a valid claim against the Company or the Underwriter for a brokerage
commission, finder’s fee or other like payment in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus or, to the Company’s knowledge, any arrangements, agreements,
understandings, payments or issuance with respect to the Company or any of its
officers, directors, shareholders, partners, employees, Subsidiaries or
affiliates that may affect the Underwriter’s compensation as determined by the
FINRA.
(cc) The
Company owns or leases all such properties as are necessary to the conduct of
its business as presently operated as described in the Registration Statement,
the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus. The Company has
good and marketable title in fee simple to all real property and good and
marketable title to all personal property owned by them, in each case free and
clear of any and all Liens except for maritime liens and other liens incurred in
the ordinary course of the Company’s shipping business or otherwise as are
described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus or such as would not (individually or in the aggregate) have a
Material Adverse Effect, and any real property and buildings held under lease or
sublease by the Company are held by it under valid, subsisting and enforceable
leases except where failure to do so would not have a Material Adverse
Effect. The Company has not received any notice of any claim adverse
to its ownership of any real or personal property or of any claim against the
continued possession of any real property, whether owned or held under lease or
sublease by the Company that would individually or in the aggregate have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(dd) The
Company maintains insurance in such amounts and covering such risks as the
Company reasonably considers adequate for the conduct of its business and the
value of its properties and as is customary for companies engaged in similar
businesses in similar industries, all of which insurance is in full force and
effect, except where the failure to maintain such insurance would not be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. There are no material
claims by the Company under any such policy or instrument as to which any
insurance company is denying liability or defending under a reservation of
rights clause under circumstances that would result in a Material Adverse
Effect.
(ee) The
Company has accurately prepared and timely filed all federal, state, foreign and
other tax returns that are required to be filed by it and has paid or made
provision for the payment of all taxes, assessments, governmental or other
similar charges, including without limitation, all sales and use taxes and all
taxes which the Company is obligated to withhold from amounts owing to
employees, creditors and third parties, with respect to the periods covered by
such tax returns (whether or not such amounts are shown as due on any tax
return), unless such failure would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Material Adverse Effect. No deficiency assessment with respect to a
proposed adjustment of the Company’s federal, state, local or foreign taxes is
pending or, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, threatened. The
accruals and reserves on the books and records of the Company in respect of tax
liabilities for any taxable period not finally determined are adequate to meet
any assessments and related liabilities for any such period and, since December
31, 2005, the Company has not incurred any liability for taxes other than in the
ordinary course of its business. To the Company’s knowledge, there is no tax
lien, whether imposed by any federal, state, foreign or other taxing authority,
outstanding against the assets, properties or business of the
Company.
(ff) No
labor disturbance by the employees of the Company exists or, to the best of the
Company’s knowledge, is imminent and the Company is not aware of any existing or
imminent labor disturbances by the employees of any of its principal suppliers,
manufacturers’, customers or contractors, which, in either case, could
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(gg) Except
as disclosed in the Company’s Pricing Prospectus (i) neither the Company nor any
entity, whether or not incorporated, that is under common control with the
Company within the meaning of Section 4001 of the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”) or is part of a group that includes
the Company and that is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) has, within the five year
period prior to the date on which this representation is made or deemed made,
sponsored, contributed to, or has or had any liability or obligation in respect
of, any “employee benefit plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA)
subject to ERISA or any plan subject to Section 4975 of the Code (each, a
“Plan”) and each Plan has been maintained in all material respects in compliance
with its terms and the requirements of any applicable statutes, orders, rules
and regulations, including but not limited to ERISA and the Code; (ii) no
prohibited transaction, within the meaning of Section 406 of ERISA or Section
4975 of the Code, has occurred with respect to any Plan excluding transactions
effected pursuant to a statutory or administrative exemption; (iii) no
“reportable event” (within the meaning of Section 4043(c) of ERISA) has occurred
or is reasonably expected to occur with respect to any Plan; and (iv) neither
the Company nor any member of the Controlled Group has incurred, nor reasonably
expects to incur, any liability under Title IV of ERISA (other than
contributions to the Plan or premiums to the PBGC, in the ordinary course and
without default) in respect of a Plan (including a “multiemployer plan”, within
the meaning of Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA).
(hh) There
has been no storage, generation, transportation, handling, treatment, disposal,
discharge, emission or other release of any kind of toxic or other wastes or
other hazardous substances by, due to, or caused by the Company (or, to the
Company’s knowledge, any other entity for whose acts or omissions the Company is
or may be liable) upon any other property now or previously owned or leased by
the Company, or upon any other
property, which would be a violation of or give rise to any liability under any
applicable law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, decree or permit relating to
pollution or protection of human health and the environment (“Environmental
Law”) which would, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect. There has been no disposal discharge, emission or other
release of any kind onto such property or into the environment surrounding such
property of any toxic or other wastes or other hazardous substances with respect
to which the Company has knowledge which would, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company has not agreed
to assume, undertake or provide indemnification for any liability of any other
person under any Environmental Law, including any obligation for cleanup or
remedial action other than by operation of law as described in the Registration
Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus. There is no
pending or, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, threatened administrative,
regulatory or judicial action, claim or notice of noncompliance or violation,
investigation or proceedings relating to any Environmental Law against the
Company.
(ii) Neither
the Company nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any of its employees or agents has
at any time during the last five years (i) made any unlawful contribution to any
candidate for foreign office, or failed to disclose fully any contribution in
violation of law, or (ii) made any payment to any federal or state governmental
officer or official, or other person charged with similar public or quasi-public
duties, other than payments required or permitted by the laws of the United
States of any jurisdiction thereof.
(jj) The
operations of the Company are and have been conducted at all times in compliance
with applicable financial record-keeping and reporting requirements of the
Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, the money
laundering statutes of all applicable jurisdictions, the rules and regulations
thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines issued,
administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively, the “Money
Laundering Laws”) and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or
governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company
with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the best knowledge
of the Company, threatened. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge
of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee or affiliate of the
Company is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of
Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (“OFAC”); and the Company
will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the offering, or lend,
contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint
venture partner or other person or entity, for the purpose of financing the
activities of any person currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by
OFAC.
(kk) The
Company is not (i) in violation of its certificate of incorporation, memorandum
of association, bye-laws or other organizational documents, (ii) in default
under, and no event has occurred which, with notice or lapse of time or both,
would constitute a default under or result in the creation or imposition of any
Lien upon any of its property or assets pursuant to, any indenture, mortgage,
deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument to which it is a
party or by which it is bound or to which any of its property or assets is
subject or (iii) in violation in any respect of any law, rule, regulation,
ordinance, directive, judgment, decree or order of any judicial, regulatory or
other legal or governmental
agency or body, foreign or domestic, except (in the case clauses (ii) and (iii)
above) violations or defaults that would not (individually or in the aggregate)
have a Material Adverse Effect and except (in the case of clause (ii) alone) for
any lien, charge or encumbrance disclosed in the Registration Statement, the
Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
(ll) The
Company has complied with the requirements of Rule 433 under the Securities Act
with respect to each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus including, without
limitation, all prospectus delivery, filing, record retention and legending
requirements applicable to any such Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus. The Company has not (i) distributed any offering material
in connection with the Offering other than the Pricing Prospectus, the
Prospectus, and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus set forth on Annex IV hereto,
or (ii) filed, referred to, approved, used or authorized the use of any “free
writing prospectus” as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act with respect
to the Offering or the Shares, except for any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus set
forth in Annex IV hereto and any electronic road show previously approved by the
Underwriter.
(mm) The
Company and its directors or officers, in their capacities as such, are in
compliance in all material respects with the provisions of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx
Act and the rules and regulations promulgated in connection therewith (the
“Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act”) that are applicable to them and effective and is actively
taking steps to ensure that it will be in compliance in all material respects
with other applicable provisions of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act upon the
effectiveness of such provisions.
(nn) The
Company maintains “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in Rules
13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act); the Company’s “disclosure controls
and procedures” are designed to ensure that material information relating to the
Company is made known to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer by others within the Company; and such “disclosure controls
and procedures” are effective. The Company maintains a system of “internal
control over financial reporting” (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f)
under the Exchange Act) that complies with the requirements of the Exchange Act
and has been designed by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer, or under their supervision, to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles. The Company’s “internal control over financial
reporting” is effective and the Company is not aware of any material weaknesses
in its “internal control over financial reporting.” Since the date of
the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in
the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus,
there has been no change in the Company’s “internal control over financial
reporting” that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially
affect, the Company’s “internal control over financial reporting.”
(oo) No
stamp duty, stock exchange tax, value-added tax, withholding or any other
similar duty or tax is payable in the United States, Bermuda or any other
jurisdiction in which either the Company is organized or engaged in business for
tax purposes or, in each case, any political subdivision thereof or any
authority having power to tax, in
connection with the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement by the
Company or the issuance, sale or delivery of the Shares by the Company to the
Underwriter or the initial resales thereof by the Underwriter in the manner
contemplated by this Agreement and the Registration Statement, the Pricing
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
(pp) Under
the current laws and regulations of Bermuda, all dividends and other
distributions declared and payable on the Shares may be paid by the Company to
the holder thereof in United States dollars that may be freely transferred out
of Bermuda and all such payments made to holders thereof who are non-residents
of Bermuda will not be subject to income, withholding or other taxes under the
laws or regulations of Bermuda and will otherwise be free of any other tax,
duty, withholding or deduction in Bermuda and without the necessity of obtaining
any governmental authorization in Bermuda.
(qq) None
of the Company or its properties or assets has any immunity from the
jurisdiction of any court or from any legal process (whether through service or
notice, attachment prior to judgment, attachment in aid of execution or
otherwise) under the laws of the United States or Bermuda.
(rr) The
Company is a “foreign private issuer” as defined by Rule 405 of the Securities
Act.
(ss) To
ensure the legality, validity, enforceability and admissibility into evidence of
each of this Agreement, the Shares and any other document to be furnished
hereunder in Bermuda, it is not necessary that this Agreement, the Shares or
such other document be filed or recorded with any court or other authority in
Bermuda or any stamp or similar tax be paid in Bermuda on or in respect of this
Agreement, the Shares or any such other document except that (i) the consent of
the Bermuda Monetary Authority is required and has been obtained for the sale
and subsequent transferability of the Shares provided the Shares remain listed
on the NYSE or another appointed stock exchange; and (ii) the Prospectus is
required to be and has been filed with the Registrar of Companies in Bermuda
pursuant to Part III of the Companies Xxx 0000 of Bermuda.
(tt) The
Company is not a “passive foreign investment company” and the Company does not
expect it to become a “passive foreign investment company” as defined in Section
1297 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, in respect of the
taxable year ending December 31, 2008 or 2009.
Any
certificate signed by or on behalf of the Company and delivered to the
Underwriter or to counsel for the Underwriter shall be deemed to be a
representation and warranty by the Company to the Underwriter as to the matters
covered thereby.
2. Purchase, Sale and Delivery
of the Shares
(a) On
the basis of the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements herein
contained, but subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company
agrees to sell to the Underwriter and the Underwriter agrees to purchase from
the Company, at a purchase price per share of $31.1558, 3,000,000 Firm
Shares.
(b) Payment
of the purchase price for, and delivery of certificates representing, the Firm
Shares shall be made at the office of Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx LLP
(“Underwriter’s Counsel”), or at such other place as shall be agreed upon by the
Underwriter and the Company, at 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on January 13,
2009, or such other time and date as the Underwriter and the Company may agree
upon in writing (such time and date of payment and delivery being herein called
the “Closing Date”). Payment of the purchase price for the Firm
Shares shall be made by wire transfer in same day funds to or as directed in
writing by the Company upon delivery of certificates for the Firm Shares to the
Underwriter through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company for the
account of the Underwriter. The Company will permit the Underwriter
to examine and package such certificates for delivery at least one full business
day prior to the Closing Date.
(c) In
addition, on the basis of the representations, warranties, covenants and
agreements herein contained, but subject to the terms and conditions herein set
forth, the Company hereby grants to the Underwriter the option to purchase up to
450,000 Additional Shares at the same purchase price per share to be paid by the
Underwriter for the Firm Shares as set forth in Section 2(a) above, for the sole
purpose of covering over-allotments in the sale of Firm Shares by the
Underwriter. This option may be exercised at any time and from time
to time, in whole or in part on one or more occasions, on or before the
thirtieth day following the date of the Prospectus, by written notice from the
Underwriter to the Company. Such notice shall set forth the aggregate
number of Additional Shares as to which the option is being exercised and the
date and time, as reasonably determined by the Underwriter, when the Additional
Shares are to be delivered (any such date and time being herein sometimes
referred to as the “Additional Closing Date”); provided, however, that
unless otherwise agreed upon by the Underwriter and the Company no Additional
Closing Date shall occur earlier than the Closing Date or earlier than the
second full business day after the date on which the option shall have been
exercised nor later than the eighth full business day after the date on which
the option shall have been exercised.
(d) Payment
of the purchase price for, and delivery of certificates representing, the
Additional Shares shall be made at the office of Underwriter’s Counsel, or at
such other place as shall be agreed upon by the Underwriter and the Company, at
10:00 A.M., New York City time, on the Additional Closing Date, or such other
time as shall be agreed upon by the Underwriter and the
Company. Payment of the purchase price for the Additional Shares
shall be made by wire transfer in same day funds to or as directed in writing by
the Company upon delivery of certificates for the Additional Shares to the
Underwriter through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company for the
account of the Underwriter. The Company will permit the Underwriter
to examine and package such certificates for delivery at least one full business
day prior to the Additional Closing Date.
(e) The
Company acknowledges and agrees that (i) the terms of this Agreement and the
Offering (including the price of the Shares) were negotiated at arm’s length
between sophisticated parties represented by counsel; (ii) no fiduciary,
advisory or agency relationship between the Company and the Underwriter has been
created as a result of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or
the process leading to such transactions, irrespective of whether the
Underwriter has advised or is advising any such party on other matters, (iii)
the Underwriter’s obligations to the Company in respect of the Offering are set
forth in this Agreement in their entirety and (iv) it has obtained such legal,
tax, accounting and other advice as it deems appropriate with respect to this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and any other activities
undertaken in connection therewith, and it is not relying on the Underwriter
with respect to any such matters.
3. Offering
Upon
authorization of the release of the Firm Shares by the Underwriter, the
Underwriter proposes to offer the Shares for sale to the public upon the terms
and conditions set forth in the Prospectus.
4. Covenants of the
Company
In
addition to the other covenants and agreements of the Company contained herein,
the Company further covenants and agrees with the Underwriter that:
(a) The
Company shall prepare the Prospectus in a form reasonably approved by you and
file such Prospectus pursuant to, and within the time period specified in, Rule
424(b) and Rule 430A, 430B or 430C, as applicable, under the Securities Act;
prior to the last date on which an Additional Closing Date, if any, may occur,
the Company shall file no further amendment to the Registration Statement or
amendment or supplement to the Prospectus to which you shall reasonably object
in writing after being furnished in advance a copy thereof and given a
reasonable opportunity to review and comment thereon; the Company shall notify
you promptly (and, if requested by the Underwriter, confirm such notice in
writing) (i) when any amendment to the Registration Statement becomes effective,
(ii) of any request by the Commission for any amendment of or supplement to the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus for any additional information, (iii)
of the Company’s intention to file or prepare any supplement or amendment to the
Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or any Issuer
Free Writing Prospectus (including documents filed under the Exchange Act if
such document would be deemed to be incorporated by reference into the
Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus), (iv) of
the mailing or the delivery to the Commission for filing of any amendment of or
supplement to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, including but not
limited to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, (v) of the issuance by the
Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration
Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto, or suspending the use of any
Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or,
in each case, of the initiation, or the threatening, of any proceedings
therefor, (vi) of the receipt of any comments from the Commission, (vii) of the
receipt by the Company of any notice of objection of the Commission to the use
of the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto pursuant
to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Securities Act and (viii) of the receipt by the
Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification
of the Shares for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of
any proceeding for that purpose. If the Commission shall propose or
enter a stop order at any time, the Company will make every effort to prevent
the issuance of any such stop order and, if issued, to obtain the lifting of
such order as soon as possible. The Company will pay the registration
fees for the Shares within the time period required by Rule 456(b)(1)(i)
under the
Securities Act (without giving effect to the proviso therein) and in any event
prior to the Closing Date.
(b) If
at any time when a prospectus relating to the Shares (or, in lieu thereof, the
notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Securities Act) is required to be
delivered under the Securities Act, any event shall have occurred as a result of
which the Pricing Disclosure Package (prior to the availability of the
Prospectus) or the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would, in the
judgment of the Underwriter or the Company, include an untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances
existing at the time of delivery of such Pricing Disclosure Package or
Prospectus (or, in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the
Securities Act) to the purchaser, not misleading, or if to comply with the
Securities Act, the Exchange Act or the Rules and Regulations it shall be
necessary at any time to amend or supplement the Pricing Disclosure Package, the
Prospectus or the Registration Statement, or to file any document incorporated
by reference in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or in any amendment
thereof or supplement thereto, the Company will notify you promptly and prepare
and file with the Commission an appropriate amendment, supplement or document
(in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Underwriter) that will
correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance, and will use its
best efforts to have any amendment to the Registration Statement declared
effective as soon as possible.
(c) The
Company will not, without the prior consent of the Underwriter, (i) make any
offer relating to the Shares that would constitute a “free writing prospectus”
as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act, except for any Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus set forth in Annex IV hereto and any electronic road show
previously approved by the Underwriter, or (ii) file, refer to, approve, use or
authorize the use of any “free writing prospectus” as defined in Rule 405 under
the Securities Act with respect to the Offering or the Shares. If at
any time any event shall have occurred as a result of which any Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would, in the judgment of the
Underwriter or the Company, conflict with the information in the Registration
Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Prospectus as then amended or
supplemented or would, in the judgment of the Underwriter or the Company,
include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein,
in light of the circumstances existing at the time of delivery to the purchaser,
not misleading, or if to comply with the Securities Act or the Rules and
Regulations it shall be necessary at any time to amend or supplement any Issuer
Free Writing Prospectus, the Company will notify the Underwriter promptly and,
if requested by the Underwriter, prepare and furnish without charge to the
Underwriter an appropriate amendment or supplement (in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Underwriter) that will correct such statement,
omission or conflict or effect such compliance.
(d) The
Company has complied and will comply with the requirements of Rule 433 with
respect to each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus including, without limitation,
all prospectus delivery, filing, record retention and legending requirements
applicable to each such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus.
(e) The
Company will deliver to the Underwriter and Underwriter’s Counsel a signed copy
of the Registration Statement, as initially filed and all amendments thereto,
including all consents and exhibits filed therewith, and will maintain in the
Company’s files manually signed copies of such documents for at least five years
after the date of the filing. The Company will promptly deliver to
the Underwriter such number of copies of any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing
Prospectus, the Prospectus, the Registration Statement, any Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus and all amendments of and supplements to such documents, if any, and
all documents incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and
Prospectus or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, as the Underwriter
may reasonably request. Prior to 10:00 A.M., New York time, on the
business day next succeeding the date of this Agreement and from time to time
thereafter, the Company will furnish the Underwriter with copies of the
Prospectus in New York City in such quantities as the Underwriter may reasonably
request.
(f) Promptly
from time to time, the Company will use its best efforts, in cooperation with
the Underwriter, to qualify the Shares for offering and sale under the
securities laws relating to the offering or sale of the Shares of such
jurisdictions, domestic or foreign, as the Underwriter may designate in
cooperation with the Company and to maintain such qualification in effect for so
long as required for the distribution thereof; except that in no event shall the
Company be obligated in connection therewith to qualify as a foreign corporation
in any jurisdiction in which it is not already so qualified or to execute a
general consent to service of process in any jurisdiction in which it is not
already so subject.
(g) The
Company will make generally available to its security holders and to the
Underwriter as soon as practicable, but in any event not later than twelve
months after the effective date of the Registration Statement (as defined in
Rule 158(c) under the Securities Act), an earnings statement of the Company and
the Subsidiaries (which need not be audited) complying with Section 11(a) of the
Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations (including, at the option of the
Company, Rule 158).
(h) During
the period of 90 days from the date of the Prospectus (the “Lock-Up Period”),
without the prior written consent of the Underwriter, the Company (i) will not,
directly or indirectly, issue, offer, sell, agree to issue, offer or sell,
solicit offers to purchase, grant any call option, warrant or other right to
purchase, purchase any put option or other right to sell, pledge, borrow or
otherwise dispose of any Relevant Security, or make any announcement of any of
the foregoing, (ii) will not establish or increase any “put equivalent position”
or liquidate or decrease any “call equivalent position” (in each case within the
meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act and the Rules and Regulations) with
respect to any Relevant Security, and (iii) will not otherwise enter into any
swap, derivative or other transaction or arrangement that transfers to another,
in whole or in part, any economic consequence of ownership of a Relevant
Security, whether or not such transaction is to be settled by delivery of
Relevant Securities, other securities, cash or other consideration; and the
Company will obtain an undertaking in substantially the form of Annex III hereto
(a “Lockup Agreement”) of each of its officers and directors and the employees
of Scandic American Shipping Ltd. listed under the caption “Management” in the
Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus not to engage in any of the aforementioned
transactions on their own behalf, other than (i) the registration of the Shares
and the sales through the Underwriter pursuant to this Agreement,
(ii) the Company’s issuance of Common Stock upon the grant and exercise of
options under, or the issuance and sale of shares pursuant to, employee stock
option plans in effect on the date hereof, as described in the Registration
Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or (iii) pursuant
to and in accordance with the terms of the Scandic Management Agreement in
effect on the date hereof, as described in the Registration Statement, the
Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus. The Company will provide the
Underwriter and each stockholder subject to the “Lock-Up Period” (as defined in
the Lock-Up Agreement) pursuant to the Lock-Up Agreements with prior notice of
any announcement that gives rise to an extension of the Lock-Up Period under the
terms of its Lock-Up Agreement. The Company will not file a registration
statement under the Securities Act in connection with any transaction by the
Company or any person that is prohibited pursuant to the foregoing, except for
registration statements on Form S-8 relating to employee benefit
plans.
Notwithstanding
the immediately preceding paragraph, if (x) during the period that begins on the
date that is 15 calendar days plus 3 business days before the last day of the
90-day restricted period referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph and
ends on the last day of such 90-day restricted period, the Company issues a
earnings release or material news or a material event relating to the Company
occurs or (y) prior to the expiration of such 90-day period, the Company
announces that it will release earnings results during the 16-day period
beginning on the last day of such 90-day period, the restrictions imposed by the
immediately preceding paragraph shall continue to apply until the expiration of
the date that is 15 calendar days plus 3 business days after the date on which
the issuance of the earnings release or the material news or material event
occurs unless the Underwriter waives, in writing, such extension.
(i) (i)
During the period of three years from the effective date of the Registration
Statement, the Company will make available to the Underwriter copies of all
reports or other communications (financial or other) furnished to security
holders or from time to time published or publicly disseminated by the Company,
and will make available to the Underwriter as soon as they are available, copies
of any reports, financial statements and proxy or information statements
furnished to or filed with the Commission or any national securities exchange on
which any class of securities of the Company is listed, provided that any
document filed with the Commission on its XXXXX system shall be deemed to have
been made available for purposes of this Section 4(i); and (ii) during the
period of one year from the effective date of the Registration Statement, the
Company will make available to you copies of such additional information
concerning the business and financial condition of the Company as you may from
time to time reasonably request (such financial information to be on a
consolidated basis to the extent the accounts of the Company and any
subsidiaries are consolidated in reports furnished to its security holders
generally or to the Commission), provided that the Underwriter
shall sign a confidentiality agreement regarding any such additional information
containing standard terms and conditions as the Company shall reasonably
request.
(j) The
Company will apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Shares as set forth
under the caption “Use of Proceeds” in the Pricing Prospectus and the
Prospectus.
(k) The
Company will use its best efforts to list the Shares, subject to notice of
issuance, on the NYSE, and effect and maintain, for the duration of the
Offering, the listing of the Shares on the NYSE.
(l) The
Company, during the period when a prospectus (or, in lieu thereof, the notice
referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Securities Act) is required to be delivered
under the Securities Act in connection with the offer or sale of the Shares,
will file all reports and other documents required to be filed by the Company
with the Commission pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the
Exchange Act and the Rules and Regulations within the time periods required
thereby.
(m) If
the Company elects to rely upon Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, the
Company shall file a Rule 462(b) Registration Statement with the Commission in
compliance with Rule 462 by 10:00 p.m. (Eastern time), on the date of this
Agreement, and the Company shall at the time of filing either pay to the
Commission the filing fee for the Rule 462 Registration Statement or give
irrevocable instructions for the payment of such fee pursuant to Rule 111(b)
under the Securities Act.
(n) The
Company will use its best efforts to do and perform all things required to be
done or performed under this Agreement by the Company prior to the Closing Date
or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, and to satisfy all
conditions precedent to the delivery of the Firm Shares and the Additional
Shares.
(o) The
Company will not take, and will cause its affiliates (within the meaning of Rule
144 under the Securities Act) not to take, directly or indirectly, any action
which constitutes or is designed to cause or result in, or which could
reasonably be expected to constitute, cause or result in, the stabilization or
manipulation of the price of any security to facilitate the sale or resale of
the Shares.
(p) The
Company will use its best efforts to keep its existing insurance and maintain
insurance in such amounts as is adequate for the conduct of its business and the
value of its properties and customary for a business in its
industry.
5. Covenant of the
Underwriter. The Underwriter covenants and agrees with the
Company that the Underwriter will not use or refer to any “free writing
prospectus” (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) without the prior
written consent of the Company if the Underwriter’s use of or reference to such
“free writing prospectus” would require the Company to file with the Commission
any “issuer information” (as defined in Rule 433 under the Securities
Act).
6. Payment of
Expenses.
Whether
or not the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus are consummated or this Agreement is terminated,
the Company hereby agrees to pay all costs and expenses incident to the
performance of its obligations hereunder, including the
following: (i) all expenses in connection with the preparation,
printing and filing of the Registration Statement, any Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus and any and all
amendments and supplements thereto and the mailing
and delivering of copies thereof to the Underwriter and dealers; (ii) the fees,
disbursements and expenses of the Company’s counsel and accountants in
connection with the registration of the Shares under the Securities Act and the
Offering; (iii) all expenses other than fees of counsel for the Underwriter in
connection with the qualification of the Shares for offering and sale under
state or foreign securities or blue sky laws as provided in Section 4(f) hereof;
(iv) the filing fees incident to securing any required review by the FINRA of
the terms of the Offering; (v) all fees and expenses in connection with listing
the Shares on the NYSE; and (vi) any stock transfer taxes incurred in connection
with this Agreement or the Offering. The Company also will pay or
cause to be paid: (x) the cost of preparing stock certificates representing the
Shares; (y) the cost and charges of any transfer agent or registrar for the
Shares; and (z) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance of its
obligations hereunder which are not otherwise specifically provided for in this
Section 6. It is understood, however, that except as provided in this
Section, and Sections 8 and 9 hereof, the Underwriter will pay all of their own
costs and expenses, including the fees and expenses of their counsel and stock
transfer taxes on resale of any of the Shares by them.
7. Conditions of Underwriter’s
Obligations
The
obligations of the Underwriter to purchase and pay for the Firm Shares and the
Additional Shares, as provided herein, shall be subject to the accuracy of the
representations and warranties of the Company herein contained, as of the date
hereof and as of the Closing Date (for purposes of this Section 7 “Closing Date”
shall refer to the Closing Date for the Firm Shares and any Additional Closing
Date, if different, for the Additional Shares), to the absence from any
certificates, opinions, written statements or letters furnished to you or to
Underwriter’s Counsel pursuant to this Section 7 of any material misstatement or
omission, to the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder, and to
each of the following additional conditions:
(a) The
Prospectus shall have been filed with the Commission in a timely fashion in
accordance with Section 4(a) hereof; no stop order suspending the effectiveness
of the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto, and no
stop order suspending or preventing the use of any Preliminary Prospectus, any
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus, shall have been issued by the
Commission and no proceedings therefor shall have been initiated or threatened
by the Commission; no notice of objection to the use of the Registration
Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2)
under the Securities Act shall have been issued by the Commission; all requests
for additional information on the part of the Commission shall have been
complied with to your reasonable satisfaction; if the Company has elected to
rely on Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, the Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement shall have become effective by 10:00 p.m. (Washington, D.C. time) on
the date of this Agreement; and all necessary foreign and domestic regulatory or
stock exchange approvals shall have been received.
(b) At
the Closing Date, the Underwriter shall have received the written opinion of
Xxxxxx & Xxxxxx LLP, counsel for the Company, dated the Closing Date
addressed to the Underwriter in the form attached hereto as Annex
I.
(c) At
the Closing Date, the Underwriter shall have received the written opinion of
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx Bailhache, Bermuda counsel for the Company, dated the Closing
Date addressed to the Underwriter in the form attached hereto as Annex
II.
(d) All
proceedings taken in connection with the sale of the Firm Shares and the
Additional Shares as herein contemplated shall be satisfactory in form and
substance to the Underwriter and to Underwriter’s Counsel, and the Underwriter
shall have received from Underwriter’s Counsel a favorable written opinion,
dated as of the Closing Date, with respect to the issuance and sale of the
Shares, the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus and such other related matters as the Underwriter may require, and
the Company shall have furnished to Underwriter’s Counsel such documents as they
may reasonably request for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon such
matters.
(e) At
the Closing Date you shall have received a certificate of the Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, dated the Closing Date to
the effect that (i) the condition set forth in subsection (a) of this Section 7
has been satisfied, (ii) as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date, the
representations and warranties of the Company set forth in Section 1 hereof are
accurate, (iii) as of the Closing Date all agreements, conditions and
obligations of the Company to be performed or complied with hereunder on or
prior thereto have been duly performed or complied with, (iv) subsequent to the
respective dates as of which information is given in the Pricing Disclosure
Package (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto) the Company has not
sustained any material loss or interference with their respective businesses or
properties from fire, flood, hurricane, accident or other calamity, whether or
not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or any legal or governmental
proceeding, (v) there are no pro forma or as adjusted financial statements that
are required to be included in the Registration Statement, the Pricing
Prospectus or the Prospectus pursuant to the Rules and Regulations that have not
been included or incorporated therein as required, (vi) subsequent to the
respective dates as of which information is given in the Pricing Disclosure
Package (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto) there has not been
any material adverse change or any development involving a prospective material
adverse change, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course
of business, in or affecting (x) the business, condition (financial or
otherwise), results of operations, stockholders’ equity, properties or prospects
of the Company; (y) the long-term debt or share capital of the Company; or (z)
the Offering or consummation of any of the other transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and
the Prospectus and (vii) certain financial information contained in the
Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus is
accurate.
(f) At
the time this Agreement is executed and at the Closing Date, you shall have
received a comfort letter, from Deloitte AS, independent registered public
accounting firm, dated, respectively, as of the date of this Agreement and as of
the Closing Date addressed to the Underwriter and in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Underwriter and Underwriter’s
Counsel.
(g) Subsequent
to the execution and delivery of this Agreement or, if earlier, the dates as of
which information is given in the Pricing Disclosure Package (exclusive of any
supplement thereto), there shall not have been any change in the share capital
or
long-term debt of the Company or any change or development involving a change,
whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, in
the business, condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations,
stockholders’ equity, properties or prospects of the Company, including but not
limited to the occurrence of any fire, flood, storm, explosion, accident or
other calamity at any of the properties owned or leased by the Company, the
effect of which, in any such case described above, is, in the judgment of the
Underwriter, so material and adverse as to make it impracticable or inadvisable
to proceed with the Offering on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the
Pricing Disclosure Package (exclusive of any supplement).
(h) the
Underwriter shall have received a duly executed lock-up agreement from each
person who is a director or officer of the Company and each employee of Scandic
American Shipping Ltd. listed under the caption “Management” in the Pricing
Prospectus and the Prospectus, in each case substantially in the form attached
hereto as Annex III.
(i) At
the Closing Date, the Shares shall have been approved for listing upon notice of
issuance on the NYSE.
(j) At
the Closing Date, the Underwriter shall continue to be eligible to rely on an
exemption from filing with the FINRA with respect to the Offering.
(k) No
action shall have been taken and no statute, rule, regulation or order shall
have been enacted, adopted or issued by any federal, state or foreign
governmental or regulatory authority that would, as of the Closing Date, prevent
the issuance or sale of the Shares; and no injunction or order of any federal,
state or foreign court shall have been issued that would, as of the Closing
Date, prevent the issuance or sale of the Shares.
(l) The
Company shall have furnished the Underwriter and Underwriter’s Counsel with such
other certificates, opinions or other documents as they may have reasonably
requested.
If any of
the conditions specified in this Section 7 shall not have been fulfilled when
and as required by this Agreement, or if any of the certificates, opinions,
written statements or letters furnished to the Underwriter or to Underwriter’s
Counsel pursuant to this Section 7 shall not be satisfactory in form and
substance to the Underwriter and to Underwriter’s Counsel, all obligations of
the Underwriter hereunder may be cancelled. Notice of such
cancellation shall be given to the Company in writing, or by
telephone. Any such telephone notice shall be confirmed promptly
thereafter in writing.
8. Indemnification
(a) The
Company shall indemnify and hold harmless the Underwriter and each person, if
any, who controls the Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the
Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act and each affiliate of the
Underwriter within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act that were
directly or indirectly involved in the placement of Shares in the Offering and
identified to the Company by or on behalf of the Underwriter, against any and
all losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses
whatsoever as incurred (including but not limited to attorneys’ fees and any and
all expenses whatsoever incurred in investigating, preparing or defending
against any litigation, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever, and
any and all amounts paid in settlement of any claim or litigation (provided that
such settlement is effected in accordance with Section 8(c) hereof)), joint or
several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Securities
Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, liabilities, claims,
damages or expenses (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based
upon (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact
contained (A) in the Registration Statement, as originally filed or any
amendment thereof, or in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Disclosure
Package or the Prospectus, or in any supplement thereto or amendment thereof, or
in any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or in any “issuer information” (as
defined in Rule 433(h)(2) under the Securities Act) filed or required to be
filed pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act, or (B) in any “road
show” (as defined in Rule 433 under the Securities Act) for the Offering that is
a “written communication” (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act)
(“Marketing Materials”), or (ii) the omission or alleged omission to state in
the Registration Statement, as originally filed or any amendment thereof, a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading, or in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Disclosure
Package or the Prospectus, or in any supplement thereto or amendment thereof, or
in any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or in any “issuer information” (as
defined in Rule 433(h)(2) under the Securities Act) filed or required to be
filed pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act, or in any Marketing
Materials, a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading; provided, however, that the
Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent but only to the extent
that any such loss, liability, claim, damage or expense arises out of or is
based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or
alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written
information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of the Underwriter
expressly for use therein. The parties agree that such information
provided by or on behalf of the Underwriter consists solely of the material
referred to in Section 15 hereof. This indemnity agreement will be in
addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have, including but
not limited to other liability under this Agreement.
(b) The
Underwriter shall indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of the directors
of the Company, each of the officers of the Company who shall have signed the
Registration Statement, and each other person, if any, who controls the Company
within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the
Exchange Act, against any losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses
whatsoever as incurred (including but not limited to attorneys’ fees and any and
all expenses whatsoever incurred in investigating, preparing or defending
against any litigation, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever, and
any and all amounts paid in settlement of any claim or litigation), joint or
several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Securities
Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, liabilities, claims,
damages or expenses (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based
upon (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact
contained in the Registration Statement, as originally filed or any amendment
thereof, or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading or (ii) any
untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any
Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, or in
any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or any Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus, or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, in each
case to the extent, but only to the extent, that any such loss, liability,
claim, damage or expense arises out of or is based upon any such untrue
statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made
therein in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing
to the Company by or on behalf of the Underwriter specifically for use therein;
provided, however, that
in no case shall the Underwriter be liable or responsible for any amount in
excess of the underwriting discount applicable to the Shares to be purchased by
the Underwriter hereunder. The parties agree that such information
provided by or on behalf of the Underwriter consists solely of the material
referred to in Section 15 hereof.
(c) Promptly
after receipt by an indemnified party under subsection (a) or (b) above of
notice of any claims or the commencement of any action, such indemnified party
shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying
party under such subsection, notify each party against whom indemnification is
to be sought in writing of the claim or the commencement thereof (but the
failure so to notify an indemnifying party shall not relieve the indemnifying
party from any liability which it may have under this Section 8 to the extent
that it is not materially prejudiced as a result thereof or otherwise has notice
of any such action, and in any event shall not relieve it from any liability
that such indemnifying party may have otherwise than on account of the indemnity
agreement hereunder). In case any such claim or action is brought
against any indemnified party, and it notifies an indemnifying party of the
commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate, at
its own expense in the defense of such action, and to the extent it may elect by
written notice delivered to the indemnified party promptly after receiving the
aforesaid notice from such indemnified party, to assume the defense thereof with
counsel satisfactory to such indemnified party; provided however, that
counsel to the indemnifying party shall not (except with the written consent of
the indemnified party) also be counsel to the indemnified
party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the indemnified party or
parties shall have the right to employ its or their own counsel in any such
case, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such
indemnified party or parties unless (i) the employment of such counsel shall
have been authorized in writing by one of the indemnifying parties in connection
with the defense of such action, (ii) the indemnifying parties shall not have
employed counsel to have charge of the defense of such action within a
reasonable time after notice of commencement of the action, (iii) the
indemnifying party does not diligently defend the action after assumption of the
defense, or (iv) such indemnified party or parties shall have reasonably
concluded that there may be defenses available to it or them which are different
from or additional to those available to one or all of the indemnifying parties
(in which case the indemnifying parties shall not have the right to direct the
defense of such action on behalf of the indemnified party or parties), in any of
which events such fees and expenses shall be borne by the indemnifying
parties. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written
consent of the indemnified parties, effect any settlement or compromise of, or
consent to the entry of judgment with respect to, any pending or threatened
claim, investigation, action or proceeding in respect of which indemnity or
contribution may be or could have been sought by an indemnified
party under this Section 8 or Section 9 hereof (whether or not the indemnified
party is an actual or potential party thereto), unless such settlement,
compromise or judgment (i) includes an unconditional release of the indemnified
party from all liability arising out of such claim, investigation, action or
proceeding and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault,
culpability or any failure to act, by or on behalf of the indemnified
party. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an
indemnified party shall have requested that an indemnifying party reimburse the
indemnified party for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by this
paragraph, the indemnifying party shall be liable for any settlement, compromise
or judgment effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement,
compromise or judgment is entered into more than 30 days after receipt by the
indemnifying party of such request and (ii) the indemnifying party shall not
have reimbursed the indemnified party in accordance with such request prior to
the date of such settlement.
9. Contribution
In order
to provide for contribution in circumstances in which the indemnification
provided for in Section 8 hereof is for any reason held to be unavailable from
any indemnifying party or is insufficient to hold harmless a party indemnified
thereunder, the Company and the Underwriter shall contribute to the aggregate
losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses of the nature contemplated by
such indemnification provision (including any investigation, legal and other
expenses incurred in connection with, and any amount paid in settlement of, any
action, suit or proceeding or any claims asserted, but after deducting in the
case of losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses suffered by the
Company, any contribution received by the Company from persons, other than the
Underwriter, who may also be liable for contribution, including persons who
control the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or
Section 20 of the Exchange Act, officers of the Company who signed the
Registration Statement and directors of the Company) as incurred to which the
Company and the Underwriter may be subject, in such proportions as is
appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one
hand and the Underwriter on the other from the Offering or, if such allocation
is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportions as are appropriate to
reflect not only the relative benefits referred to above but also the relative
fault of the Company on the one hand and the Underwriter on the other in
connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses,
claims, damages, liabilities or expenses, as well as any other relevant
equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the
Company on the one hand and the Underwriter on the other shall be deemed to be
in the same proportion as (x) the total proceeds from the Offering (net of
underwriting discounts and commissions but before deducting expenses) received
by the Company bears to (y) the underwriting discount or commissions received by
the Underwriter, in each case as set forth in the table on the cover page of the
Prospectus. The relative fault of each of the Company and of the
Underwriter shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the
untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged
omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company
on the one hand or the Underwriter on the other and the parties’ relative
intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent
such statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriter agree
that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section
9 were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriter were treated
as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does
not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in this Section. The
aggregate amount of losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses incurred
by an indemnified party and referred to above in this Section 9 shall be deemed
to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified
party in investigating, preparing or defending against any litigation, or any
investigation or proceeding by any judicial, regulatory or other legal or
governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever
based upon any such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged
omission. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 9, (i) the
Underwriter shall not be required to contribute any amount in excess of the
amount by which the discounts and commissions applicable to the Shares
underwritten by it and distributed to the public exceeds the amount of any
damages which the Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of
such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission and (ii)
no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section
11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person
who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes
of this Section 9, each person, if any, who controls the Underwriter within the
meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act
shall have the same rights to contribution as the Underwriter, and each person,
if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the
Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company
who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the
Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in
each case to clauses (i) and (ii) of the immediately preceding
sentence. Any party entitled to contribution will, promptly after
receipt of notice of commencement of any action, suit or proceeding against such
party in respect of which a claim for contribution may be made against another
party or parties, notify each party or parties from whom contribution may be
sought, but the omission to so notify such party or parties shall not relieve
the party or parties from whom contribution may be sought from any obligation it
or they may have under this Section 9 or otherwise.
10. Survival of Representations
and Agreements
All
representations and warranties, covenants and agreements of the Underwriter and
the Company contained in this Agreement or in certificates of officers of the
Company submitted pursuant hereto, including the agreements contained in
Sections 4 and 6, the indemnity agreements contained in Section 8 and the
contribution agreements contained in Section 9, shall remain operative and in
full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of
the Underwriter or any controlling person thereof or by or on behalf of the
Company, any of its officers and directors or any controlling person thereof,
and shall survive delivery of and payment for the Shares to and by the
Underwriter. The representations contained in Section 1 and the
agreements contained in Sections 6, 8, 9, 10 and 11 hereof shall survive any
termination of this Agreement, including termination pursuant to Section 11
hereof.
11. Effective Date of Agreement;
Termination
(a) This
Agreement shall become effective when the parties hereto have executed and
delivered this Agreement.
(b) The
Underwriter shall have the right to terminate this Agreement at any time prior
to the Closing Date or to terminate the obligations of the Underwriter
to purchase the Additional Shares at any time prior to the Additional Closing
Date, as the case may be, if at or after the Applicable Time (i) any domestic or
international event or act or occurrence has materially disrupted, or in the
opinion of the Underwriter will in the immediate future materially disrupt, the
market for the Company’s securities or securities in general; or (ii) a
suspension or material limitation in trading in securities generally on the NYSE
shall have occurred; (iii) a suspension or material limitation in trading in the
Company’s securities on the NYSE shall have occurred; or (iv) a banking
moratorium has been declared by any state or federal authority or if any
material disruption in commercial banking or securities settlement or clearance
services shall have occurred; or (v) (A) there shall have occurred any outbreak
or escalation of hostilities or acts of terrorism involving the United States or
there is a declaration of a national emergency or war by the United States or
(B) there shall have been any other calamity or crisis or any change in
political, financial or economic conditions if the effect of any such event in
(A) or (B), in the judgment of the Underwriter, makes it impracticable or
inadvisable to proceed with the offering, sale and delivery of the Firm Shares
or the Additional Shares, as the case may be, on the terms and in the manner
contemplated by the Prospectus.
(c) Any
notice of termination pursuant to this Section 11 shall be in
writing.
12. Notices
All
communications hereunder, except as may be otherwise specifically provided
herein, shall be in writing, and:
(a) if
sent to the Underwriter, shall be mailed, delivered, or faxed and confirmed in
writing, to Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co. Incorporated, 0000 Xxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx
Xxxx 00000, Attention: Xxx Xxxx, Managing Director, with a copy to
Underwriter’s Counsel at Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx LLP, 000 Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, Attention: Xxxxxx Xxxx;
(b) if
sent to the Company, shall be mailed, delivered, or faxed and confirmed in
writing to the Company and its counsel at the addresses set forth in the
Registration Statement, Attention: Herbjørn Hansson, Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer, with a copy to Xxxxxx & Xxxxxx LLP, Xxx Xxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx,
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, Attention: Xxxx Xxxxx;
Any such
notices and other communications shall take effect at the time of receipt
thereof.
13. Parties
This
Agreement shall inure solely to the benefit of, and shall be binding upon, the
Underwriter and the Company and the controlling persons, directors, officers,
employees and agents referred to in Sections 8 and 9 hereof, and their
respective successors and assigns, and no other person shall have or be
construed to have any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in
respect of or by virtue of this Agreement or any provision herein
contained. This Agreement and all conditions and provisions hereof
are intended to be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the parties hereto and
said controlling persons and their respective successors, officers, directors,
heirs and legal representatives, and it is not for the benefit of any other
person, firm or corporation. The term “successors and assigns” shall
not include a purchaser, in its capacity as such, of Shares from the
Underwriter.
14. Governing Law and
Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial
This
Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the
State of New York. The Company irrevocably (a) submits to the jurisdiction of
any court of the State of New York or the United State District Court for the
Southern District of the State of New York for the purpose of any suit, action,
or other proceeding arising out of this Agreement, or any of the agreements or
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus (each, a “Proceeding”), (b) agrees that all claims in respect of any
Proceeding may be heard and determined in any such court, (c) waives, to the
fullest extent permitted by law, any immunity from jurisdiction of any such
court or from any legal process therein, (d) agrees not to commence any
Proceeding other than in such courts, and (e) waives, to the fullest extent
permitted by law, any claim that such Proceeding is brought in an inconvenient
forum. The Company hereby irrevocably designates Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxx
LLP, Xxx Xxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000 as agent upon whom process
against the Company may be served. THE COMPANY HEREBY WAIVES TO THE FULLEST
EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF
ANY CLAIM BASED UPON, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT AND
THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT, THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT AND
THE PROSPECTUS.
15. The
parties acknowledge and agree that, for purposes of Sections 1(b), 1(c), 1(d), 8
and 9 hereof, such information provided by or on behalf of the Underwriter
consists solely of the underwriter’s name included in the first paragraph under
the caption “Underwriting” in the Prospectus and the material included in the
third paragraph under the caption “Underwriting” in the Prospectus, the tenth
paragraph under the caption “Underwriting” in the Prospectus and the first
sentence of the twelfth paragraph under the caption “Underwriting” in the
Prospectus.
16. Counterparts
This
Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be
deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute
one and the same instrument. Delivery of a signed counterpart of this Agreement
by facsimile transmission shall constitute valid and sufficient delivery
thereof.
17. Headings
The
headings herein are inserted for convenience of reference only and are not
intended to be part of, or to affect the meaning or interpretation of, this
Agreement.
18. Time is of the
Essence
Time
shall be of the essence of this Agreement. As used herein, the term
“business day” shall mean any day when the Commission’s office in Washington,
D.C. is open for
business other than days when banking institutions in the City of New York are
authorized by law, regulation or executive order to be closed.
[signature
page follows]
If the
foregoing correctly sets forth your understanding, please so indicate in the
space provided below for that purpose, whereupon this letter shall constitute a
binding agreement among us.
Very
truly yours,
|
|||||
NORDIC
AMERICAN TANKER SHIPPING LIMITED
|
|||||
By:
|
/s/
Herbjørn Hansson
|
||||
Name:
Herbjørn Hansson
|
|||||
Title:
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
|
|||||
Accepted
as of the date first above written
|
|||||
XXXXXX
XXXXXXX & CO. INCORPORATED
|
|||||
By:
|
/s/
Xxxx Xxxxxxxxx
|
||||
Name:
Xxxx Xxxxxxxxx
|
|||||
Title:
Managing Director
|
|||||
ANNEX
III
Form of Lock-Up
Agreement
January
___, 2009
XXXXXX
XXXXXXX & CO. INCORPORATED
0000
Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx,
Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Global
Capital Markets – Execution
Nordic American Tanker
Shipping Limited Lock-Up Agreement
Ladies
and Gentlemen:
This
letter agreement (this “Agreement”) relates to the proposed public offering (the
“Offering”) by Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited, a Bermuda corporation
(the “Company”), of its common shares, $0.01 par value (the
“Stock”).
In order
to induce you (the “Underwriter”) to underwrite the Offering, the undersigned
hereby agrees that, without the prior written consent of the Underwriter, during
the period from the date hereof until ninety (90) days from the date of the
final prospectus for the Offering (the “Lock-Up Period”), the undersigned (a)
will not, directly or indirectly, offer, sell, agree to offer or sell, solicit
offers to purchase, grant any call option or purchase any put option with
respect to, pledge, borrow or otherwise dispose of any Relevant Security (as
defined below), and (b) will not establish or increase any “put equivalent
position” or liquidate or decrease any “call equivalent position” with respect
to any Relevant Security (in each case within the meaning of Section 16 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder), or otherwise enter into any swap, derivative or other
transaction or arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any
economic consequence of ownership of a Relevant Security, whether or not such
transaction is to be settled by delivery of Relevant Securities, other
securities, cash or other consideration. As used herein “Relevant
Security” means the Stock, any other equity security of the Company or any of
its subsidiaries and any security convertible into, or exercisable or
exchangeable for, any Stock or other such equity security.
Notwithstanding
the immediately preceding paragraph, if (A) during the period that begins on the
date that is 15 calendar days plus 3 business days before the last day of the
90-day Lock-Up Period referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph and
ends on the last day of such 90-day Lock-Up Period, the Company issues a
earnings release or material news or a material event relating to the Company
occurs or (B) prior to the expiration of such 90-day Lock-Up Period, the Company
announces that it will release earnings results during the 16-day period beginning
on the last day of such 90-day Lock-Up Period, the restrictions imposed by the
immediately preceding paragraph shall continue to apply until the expiration of
the date that is 15 calendar days plus 3 business days after the date on which
the issuance of the earnings release or the material news or material event
occurs unless the Underwriter waives, in writing, such extension. The
undersigned hereby acknowledges that the Company has agreed in the Underwriting
Agreement to provide written notice to the undersigned of any event that would
result in an extension of the Lock-Up Period pursuant to this paragraph, and the
undersigned agrees that any such notice properly delivered will be deemed to
have been given to, and received by, the undersigned.
The
undersigned hereby authorizes the Company during the Lock-Up Period and any
extension of the Lock-Up Period to cause any transfer agent for the Relevant
Securities to decline to transfer, and to note stop transfer restrictions on the
stock register and other records relating to, Relevant Securities for which the
undersigned is the record holder and, in the case of Relevant Securities for
which the undersigned is the beneficial but not the record holder, agrees during
the Lock-Up Period and any extension of the Lock-Up Period to cause the record
holder to cause the relevant transfer agent to decline to transfer, and to note
stop transfer restrictions on the stock register and other records relating to,
such Relevant Securities. The undersigned hereby further agrees that,
without the prior written consent of the Underwriter, during the Lock-up Period
and any extension of the Lock-Up Period the undersigned (x) will not file or
participate in the filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission of any
registration statement, or circulate or participate in the circulation of any
preliminary or final prospectus or other disclosure document with respect to any
proposed offering or sale of a Relevant Security and (y) will not exercise any
rights the undersigned may have to require registration with the Securities and
Exchange Commission of any proposed offering or sale of a Relevant
Security.
The
second and third paragraphs of this letter shall not apply to (a) bona fide
gifts, provided the recipient thereof agrees in writing with the Underwriter to
be bound by the terms of this Agreement and confirms that he, she or it has been
in compliance with the terms of this Agreement since the date hereof, (b) on
death, by will or intestacy, or (c) dispositions to a member of the
undersigned’s immediate family or to any trust, partnership or other entity for
the direct or indirect benefit of the undersigned and/or such immediate family
member, provided that such immediate family member, trust, partnership or other
entity agrees in writing with the Underwriter to be bound by the terms of this
Agreement and confirms that it has been in compliance with the terms of this
Agreement since the date hereof or (d) pursuant to a court order or settlement
agreement approved by a court of competent jurisdiction.
The
undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the undersigned has full power
and authority to enter into this Agreement and that this Agreement constitutes
the legal, valid and binding obligation of the undersigned, enforceable in
accordance with its terms. Upon request, the undersigned will execute
any additional documents necessary in connection with enforcement
hereof. Any obligations of the undersigned shall be binding upon the
successors and assigns of the undersigned from the date first above
written.
If
(i) the Company notifies you in writing that it does not intend to proceed
with the Offering, (ii) the registration statement filed with the
Securities Exchange Commission with respect to the Offering is withdrawn or
(iii) for any reason the Underwriting Agreement shall be terminated
prior to the Closing Date (as defined in the Underwriting Agreement), this
Agreement shall terminate without any action by the parties and the undersigned
shall be released from its obligations hereunder.
This
Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the
State of New York. Delivery of a signed copy of this letter by
facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of the original
hereof.
Very
truly yours,
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