EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
This
Employment Agreement (“Agreement”)
is
made and entered into as of July 1, 2008, by and between National Holdings
Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”)
and
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx (the “Executive”).
Recitals
WHEREAS,
the
Company wishes to employ the Executive, and Executive wishes to be so employed
by the Company, on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.
NOW,
THEREFORE,
in
consideration of the premises and mutual covenants set forth herein, and for
other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which
are
mutually acknowledged, the Company and the Executive hereby agree as
follows:
Agreement
1. Definitions.
When
used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following
meanings:
(a) “Accrued
Obligations”
shall
mean:
(i) any
accrued but unpaid salary through the Termination Date;
(ii) any
unpaid or unreimbursed expenses incurred in accordance with Company policy,
including amounts due under Section 5(a) hereof, to the extent incurred during
the Term of Employment;
(iii) any
benefits provided under the Company’s Executive benefit plans upon a termination
of employment, in accordance with the terms therein, including rights to equity
in the Company pursuant to any plan or grant, and settlement of any Equity
Awards in accordance with the terms of such Equity Awards;
(iv) any
unpaid Bonus in respect to any completed fiscal year that has ended on or prior
to the end of the Term of Employment; and
(v) rights
to
indemnification by virtue of the Executive’s position as an officer or director
of the Company or its subsidiaries and the benefits under any directors’ and
officers’ liability insurance policy maintained by the Company, in accordance
with its terms thereof.
(b) “Board”
shall
mean the Board of Directors of the Company.
(c) “Bonus”
shall
mean any bonus payable to the Executive pursuant to Section 4(b)
hereof.
(d) “Bonus
Period”
shall
mean each period for which a Bonus is payable. Unless otherwise specified by
the
Board, the Bonus Period shall be the Company’s fiscal year.
(e) “Cause”
shall
mean, with respect to the Executive, the following:
(i) the
commission of a felony or other crime involving moral turpitude, or the
commission of any other act or omission involving dishonesty or fraud with
respect to the Company or any Related Entity or any of its or their respective
customers or suppliers; or
(ii) breach
of
fiduciary duty, willful misconduct or gross negligence with respect to the
Company or any Related Entity; or
(iii) substantial
and repeated failure to perform duties as reasonably directed by the Board;
provided,
however,
that if
any such breach is subject to cure, Executive shall be entitled to written
notice of and an opportunity to cure such breach to the Board’s reasonable
satisfaction within 30 calendar days of notice of such breach; or
(iv) material
breach of this Agreement; provided,
however,
that if
any such breach is subject to cure, Executive shall be entitled to written
notice of and an opportunity to cure such breach to the Board’s reasonable
satisfaction within 30 calendar days of notice of such breach; or
(v) any
action taken against Executive by a regulatory body or self-regulatory
organization that materially impairs the Executive from performing his duty
for
a period of more than 180 days; or
(vi) alcoholism
or drug addition which materially impairs the Executive’s ability to perform his
duties.
An
act or
failure to act shall not be “willful” if (A) done by the Executive in good faith
and (B) the Executive reasonably believed that such action or inaction was
in
the best interests of the Company and the Related Entities.
(f) “CEO”
shall
mean the Chief Executive Officer of the Company.
(g) “Change
in Control of the Company”
shall
mean:
(i) consummation
of a reorganization, merger or consolidation, sale, disposition of all or
substantially all of the assets or stock of the Company or any other similar
corporate event (a “Business Combination”), in each case, unless, following such
Business Combination, all or substantially all of the individuals or entities
who were the beneficial owners, respectively, of the voting securities of the
Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors immediately
prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly,
more than 50% of, respectively, the then outstanding voting securities entitled
to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of the
corporation resulting from such Business Combination (including, without
limitation, a corporation which as a result of such transaction owns the Company
or all or substantially all of the Company’s assets either directly or through
one or more subsidiaries); or (ii) approval by the Board of Directors of the
Company of a complete dissolution or liquidation of the Company; or (iii) any
“person” (as such term is defined in Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and as used in Sections 13(d)(3) and 14(d)(2)
of the Exchange Act), is or becomes, after the Commencement Date, a “beneficial
owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or
indirectly, of securities of the Company representing 35% or more of the
combined voting power of the Company’s then outstanding securities eligible to
vote for the election of the Board of Directors of the Company.
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(h) “COBRA”
shall
mean the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, as amended
from
time to time.
(i) “Code”
shall
mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
(j) “Commencement
Date”
shall
mean July 1, 2008.
(k) “Confidential
Information”
shall
mean all trade secrets and information disclosed to the Executive or known
by
the Executive as a consequence of or through the unique position of his
employment with the Company or any Related Entity (including information
conceived, originated, discovered or developed by the Executive and information
acquired by the Company or any Related Entity from others) prior to or after
the
date hereof, and not generally or publicly known (other than as a result of
unauthorized disclosure by the Executive), about the Company or any Related
Entity or its business.
(l) “Disability”
shall
have the meaning set forth in a policy or policies of long-term disability
insurance, if any, the Company obtains for the benefit of itself and/or its
employees. If there is no definition of “disability” applicable under any such
policy or policies, if any, then the Executive shall be considered disabled
due
to mental or physical impairment or disability, despite reasonable
accommodations by the Company and any Related Entity, to perform his customary
or other comparable duties with the Company and any Related Entity immediately
prior to such disability for a period of at least 120 consecutive days or for
at
least 180 non-consecutive days in any 12-month period.
(m) “Draw”
shall
mean a loan or advance versus a Base Salary or other forms of compensation
provided for in Section 4(a) hereof.
(n) “Equity
Awards”
shall
mean any stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, stock
appreciation rights, phantom stock or other equity based awards granted by
the
Company to the Executive.
(o) “Excise
Tax”
shall
mean any excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code, together with any
interest and penalties imposed with respect thereto, or any interest or
penalties incurred by the Executive with respect to any such excise tax.
(p) “Expiration
Date”
shall
mean the date on which the Term of Employment, including any renewals thereof
under Section 3(b) hereof, shall expire.
(q) “Good
Reason”
shall
mean:
(i) the
assignment to the Executive of any duties inconsistent in any material respect
with the Executive’s position (including status, titles and reporting
requirements), authority, duties or responsibilities as contemplated by Section
2(b) hereof, or any other action by the Company that results in a material
diminution in such position, authority, duties or responsibilities, excluding
for this purpose an isolated, insubstantial and inadvertent action not taken
in
bad faith and which is remedied by the Company promptly after receipt of written
notice thereof given by the Executive; or
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(ii) any
material failure by the Company to comply with any of the provisions of Section
4 hereof, other than an isolated, insubstantial and inadvertent failure not
occurring in bad faith and that is remedied by the Company promptly after
receipt of written notice thereof given by the Executive; or
(iii) the
Company’s requiring the Executive to be based at any office or location located
more than fifty (50) miles outside of Palm Beach County, Florida, except for
travel reasonably required in the performance of the Executive’s
responsibilities; or
(iv) any
decrease in salary or bonuses payable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement
without the Executive’s written consent.
(r) “President”
shall be
President of the Company.
(s) “Related
Entity”
shall
mean the Company and any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company or the
subsidiary, and any business, corporation, partnership, limited liability
company or other entity designated by the Board, in which the Company or a
subsidiary holds a substantial ownership interest, directly or
indirectly.
(t) “Restricted
Period”
shall be
the Term of Employment and the twelve (12) month period immediately following
termination of the Term of Employment; provided, however, that if the Company
terminates the Executive’s employment for Cause, or Executive terminates his
employment without Good Reason, the twelve (12) month period shall be extended
to eighteen (18) months.
(u) “Severance
Amount”
shall
mean (i) one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the Executive’s annual Base Salary
in the event of termination of employment without Cause or with Good Reason
and
(ii) one hundred (100%) percent of the Executive’s annual Base Salary for any
other termination of employment.
(v) “Severance
Term”
shall
mean the eighteen (18) month period following the Termination Date.
(w) “Term
of Employment”
shall
mean the period during which the Executive shall be employed by the Company
pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
(x) “Termination
Date”
shall
mean the date on which the Term of Employment ends.
(y) “Termination
Year Bonus”
shall
mean the Bonus payable under Section 4(b) hereof for the Bonus Period in which
the Executive’s employment with the Company terminates for any reason.
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2. Employment.
(a) Employment
and Term.
The
Company hereby agrees to employ the Executive, and the Executive hereby agrees
to serve the Company, during the Term of Employment on the terms and conditions
set forth herein.
(b) Duties
of Executive.
During
the Term of Employment, the Executive shall be employed and serve as the Vice
Chairman and President, and shall have such duties typically associated with
such title and shall exercise such power and authority as may from time to
time
be delegated to him by the Board. The Executive shall devote his full business
time, attention and efforts to the performance of his duties under this
Agreement, render such services to the best of his ability, and use his
reasonable best efforts to promote the interests of the Company. The Executive
shall not engage in any other business or occupation during the Term of
Employment, including, without limitation, any activity that (i) conflicts
with
the interests of the Company or its Related Entities, (ii) interferes with
the
proper and efficient performance of his duties for the Company, or (iii)
interferes with the exercise of his judgment in the Company’s best interests.
Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of this Agreement, it
shall
not be a breach or violation of this Agreement for the Executive to (x) serve
on
corporate (subject to prior approval of the Board), civic or charitable boards
or committees, (y) deliver lectures, fulfill speaking engagements or teach
at
educational institutions, or (z) manage personal investments, so long as such
activities do not significantly interfere with or significantly detract from
the
performance of the Executive’s responsibilities to the Company in accordance
with this Agreement. The Executive represents he holds all licenses and
regulatory approvals necessary to perform these responsibilities, including
holding a Series 7 and a Series 24. As of the date hereof, the Executive is
approved to be a member of the boards listed on Exhibit
A
attached
hereto.
(c) Management
Committee.
At all
times during the Term of Employment, the Executive shall serve as a member
of
the Executive Committee of the Company, and the Board shall take all necessary
and appropriate actions to appoint and retain the Executive on such
committee.
3. Term.
(a) Initial
Term.
The
initial Term of Employment under this Agreement, and the employment of the
Executive hereunder, shall commence on the Commencement Date and shall expire
on
the fifth anniversary of such Commencement Date, unless sooner terminated in
accordance with Section 6 hereof.
(b) Renewal
Terms.
At the
end of the Initial Term, the Term of Employment automatically shall renew for
successive one (1) year terms (subject to earlier termination as provided in
Section 6 hereof), unless the Company or the Executive delivers written notice
to the other at least ninety (90) days prior to the Expiration Date of its
or
his election not to renew the Term of Employment.
(c) Release.
Upon
termination of this Agreement in accordance with the terms contained herein,
as
a condition to receiving any payments or benefits to which he is entitled under
the terms of this Agreement, the Executive shall execute and deliver to the
Company a release in the form attached hereto as Exhibit
B
within
thirty (30) days following his termination of employment. Such release shall
remain in full force and effect so long as the Company is in compliance with
its
obligations to pay severance and provide the other post-termination benefits
hereunder, subject to the Executive continuing to abide by the post-termination
obligations and covenants contained herein.
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4. Compensation.
(a) Base
Salary.
The
Executive shall receive an initial base salary of $450,000 per annum which
shall
increase five percent (5%) per annum beginning on the first anniversary of
the
Commencement Date and each anniversary date thereafter (the "Base Salary").
Such
Base Salary shall be payable in installments consistent with the Company’s
normal payroll schedule, subject to applicable withholding and other taxes.
The
Base Salary and Executive’s other forms of compensation shall be reviewed, at
least annually, and may, by action and in the discretion of the Board, be
increased (but may not be decreased) at any time or from time to time. In no
event shall the Base Salary be deemed a Draw.
(b) Bonuses.
During
the Term of Employment, the Executive shall be entitled to receive on a fiscal
year basis a cash bonus from the Company determined in the discretion by the
Compensation Committee; provided,
however,
that
such Bonus on a fiscal year basis shall not be less than:
(i) Two
Hundred Twenty Five Thousand ($225,000) Dollars, paid in quarterly installments
as follows: with respect to the first three quarters of the Company’s fiscal
year, the cash bonus shall be paid by the Company to the Executive within forty
five (45) days after the end of the Company’s fiscal quarter and with respect to
the last fiscal quarter, ninety (90) days after the end of the Company’s fiscal
year (the “Guaranteed Bonus”); and
(ii) An
amount
equal to five percent (5%) of the Company’s fiscal year’s consolidated Net
Income in excess of $4.5 million, but in no event to exceed an amount equal
to
the difference between (i) 100% of the then current Base Salary for such fiscal
year and (ii) the Guaranteed Bonus, payable within ninety (90) days after the
end of the Company’s fiscal year. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
this sub-section (b)(ii), in the event that the Company’s Net Income is a
negative number for any fiscal year, then the Bonus payment paid to the
Executive for such fiscal year under this sub-section (ii) shall be $0 and
the
Executive shall not be required to reimburse the Company for any Bonus
previously paid by the Company; and
(iii) Such
additional Bonuses, if any, as the Board may in its sole and absolute discretion
determine based upon its assessment of the performance of the President in
the
following areas: (A) revenue growth of the Company, (B) new business
development, (C) investor relations, (D) communication with the Board of
Directors, (E) communication and collaboration with the other members of the
Executive Committee of the Board of Directors, and (F) special projects as
assigned by the Board of Directors.
(iv) With
respect to the first fiscal year in which the Commencement Date falls, the
Bonus
described in (i) and (ii) above shall be prorated accordingly with respect
to
such applicable Bonus Period.
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5. Expense
Reimbursement and Other Benefits.
(a) Reimbursement
of Expenses.
Upon the
submission of proper substantiation by the Executive, and subject to such rules
and guidelines as the Company may from time to time adopt with respect to the
reimbursement of expenses of executive personnel, the Company shall reimburse
the Executive for all reasonable expenses actually paid or incurred by the
Executive during the Term of Employment in the course of and pursuant to the
business of the Company, including, without limitation, expenses relating to
his
cell phone and his Blackberry or other similar devices. The Executive shall
account to the Company in writing for all expenses for which reimbursement
is
sought and shall supply to the Company copies of all relevant invoices, receipts
or other evidence reasonably requested by the Company.
(b) Compensation/Benefit
Programs.
During
the Term of Employment, the Executive shall be entitled to participate in all
medical, dental, hospitalization, accidental death and dismemberment,
disability, travel and life insurance plans, and any and all other plans as
are
presently and hereinafter offered by the Company to its executive personnel,
including savings, pension, profit-sharing and deferred compensation plans,
subject to the general eligibility and participation provisions set forth in
such plans. The benefits currently provided by the Company to its Executives
are
as stated in the Company’s Executive handbook, which is subject to change. In
addition, during the Term of Employment, the Company shall pay (at the “Buy-Up
Premium” level) all health insurance premiums required to be made on behalf of
the Executive and his dependents with respect to their participation in such
health plans. Should Executive not want to participate in the Company's health
plan, the Company will reimburse Executive for the expense incurred in
participating in another plan in an amount not to exceed the cost of
participation of Executive and his dependents in the Company’s health plan.
Additionally, Executive shall be added as an insured to any director and officer
and errors and omissions insurance policy that the Company or any of the
Company’s subsidiaries or affiliates hereafter procures.
(c) Working
Facilities.
During
the Term of Employment, the Company shall furnish the Executive with an office,
a personal assistant, other secretarial help and such other facilities and
services suitable to his position and adequate for the performance of his duties
hereunder. The Company and the Executive acknowledge and agree that the personal
assistant or other secretarial help assigned to the Executive shall also be
responsible for handling certain personal matters that may be assigned to them
from time to time by the Executive.
(d) Automobile.
During
the Term of Employment, the Company shall provide the Executive with a
non-accountable automobile allowance (inclusive of parking) of $1,000 per month.
(e) Equity
Awards.
The
Company and Executive shall enter into the Stock Option Agreement attached
hereto as Exhibit
C
pursuant
to which the Company shall grant to Executive certain options (“Options”) to
purchase common stock of the Company upon such terms and conditions set forth
therein. To the extent that any stock options granted hereunder are not made
pursuant to the Company’s 2006 Stock Option Plan or other plan covered by a
registration statement declared effective by the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the “SEC”), the Company agrees to file with the SEC, within a
reasonable period following the grant of such options, a Form S-8 registration
statement covering the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the
stock options. In addition, the Executive shall be eligible to be granted Equity
Awards under (and therefore subject to all terms and conditions of) the
Company’s 2006 Stock Option Plan or such other plans or programs as the Company
may from time to time adopt, and subject to all rules of regulation of the
Securities and Exchange Commission applicable thereto. The number and type
of
Equity Awards, and the terms and conditions thereof, shall be determined by
the
Compensation Committee of the Board of the Company, in its discretion and
pursuant to the plan or arrangement pursuant to which they are granted.
Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, in the event of a Change
in Control during the Term of Employment, all Options granted to Executive
as
described in Exhibit
C
hereto
shall immediately vest and be exercisable.
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(f) Other
Benefits.
The
Executive shall be entitled to five (5) weeks of paid vacation each calendar
year during the Term of Employment, to be taken at such times as the Executive
and the Company shall mutually determine and provided that no vacation time
shall significantly interfere with the duties required to be rendered by the
Executive hereunder. Any vacation time not taken by Executive during any
calendar year may be carried forward into any succeeding calendar year. The
Executive shall receive such additional benefits, if any, as the Board shall
from time to time determine.
(g) Minimum
Compensation.
In
no
event will the Executive’s total compensation be less than the total
compensation (including without limitation, Base Salaries, Bonuses, other
incentive compensation, options or other securities, or benefits) paid to the
CEO.
(h) Gym
or Club Membership Fees. During
the Term, the Company agrees to pay up to $150 per month for Executive to belong
to a health club of his choosing.
6. Termination.
(a) General.
The Term
of Employment shall terminate upon the earliest to occur of (i) the Executive’s
death, (ii) a termination by the Company by reason of the Executive’s
Disability, (iii) a termination by the Company with or without Cause or (iv)
a
termination by Executive with or without Good Reason. Upon any termination
of
Executive’s employment for any reason, except as may otherwise be requested by
the Company in writing and agreed upon in writing by Executive, the Executive
shall resign from any and all directorships, committee memberships or any other
positions the Executive holds with the Company or any of its Related Entities.
Upon termination of Executive’s employment with the Company pursuant to this
Section, all compensation and benefits shall cease to accrue upon discharge
of
Executive and the Company shall have no further obligations to the Executive
or
his heirs, administrators, or executors with respect to compensation and
benefits thereafter, except to pay the Executive or his heirs, administrators
or
executors as set forth in this Section.
(b) Termination
by Company for Cause.
The
Company shall at all times have the right, upon written notice to the Executive,
to terminate the Term of Employment for Cause. For purposes of this Section
6(b), any good faith determination by the Board of Cause shall be binding and
conclusive on all interested parties. In the event that the Term of Employment
is terminated by the Company for Cause, the Executive shall be entitled only
to
the Accrued Obligations, payable within a reasonable period following the
Termination Date.
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(c) Disability.
The
Company shall have the option to terminate the Term of Employment upon written
notice to the Executive, at any time during which the Executive is suffering
from a Disability. In the event that the Term of Employment is terminated due
to
the Executive’s Disability, the Executive shall be entitled to:
(i) the
Accrued Obligations, payable as soon as reasonably practicable following the
Termination Date;
(ii) the
Termination Year Bonus, payable within four (4) months after the last day of
the
Bonus Period in which the Termination Date occurs;
(iii) the
Severance Amount, payable in equal monthly installments during the Severance
Term commencing with the first calendar month immediately following the month
in
which the employment of Executive has been terminated;
(iv) continuation
of the health benefits provided to the Executive and his covered dependents
under the Company health plans as in effect from time to time after the date
of
such termination with the Company paying all premiums relating thereto until
the
earlier of: (A) eighteen (18) months following the Termination Date, or (B)
the
date the Executive commences employment with any person or entity and, thus,
is
eligible for health insurance benefits; provided, however, that as a condition
of continuation of such benefits, the Company may require the Executive to
elect
to continue his health insurance pursuant to COBRA; and
(v) all
Options granted to Executive as described in Exhibit C hereto and any other
options granted to Executive to purchase the Company’s common stock prior to
after the date of this Agreement shall immediately vest and be exercisable
for a
period of nine (9) months from the date of the termination; provided, however,
such period of nine (9) months shall not exceed the earlier of the latest date
upon which such options could have expired by their original terms under any
circumstances or the tenth anniversary of the original date of grant of such
options.
(d) Death.
In the
event that the Term of Employment is terminated due to the Executive’s death,
the estate of the Executive shall be entitled to:
(i) the
Accrued Obligations, payable as soon as reasonably practicable following the
Termination Date;
(ii) the
Termination Year Bonus, payable within four (4) months after the last day of
the
Bonus Period in which the Termination Date occurs;
(iii) the
Severance Amount, payable in equal monthly installments during the Severance
Term commencing with the first calendar month immediately following the month
in
which the employment of Executive has been terminated;
(iv) continuation
of the health benefits provided to the Executive’s covered dependents under the
Company health plans as in effect from time to time after the Executive’s death
with the Company paying all premiums relating thereto until eighteen (18) months
following the Termination Date; provided, however, that as a condition of
continuation of such benefits, the Company may require the covered dependents
to
elect to continue such health insurance pursuant to COBRA; and
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(v) all
Options granted to Executive as described in Exhibit C hereto and any other
options granted to Executive to purchase the Company’s common stock prior to
after the date of this Agreement shall immediately vest and be exercisable
for a
period of nine (9) months from the date of the termination; provided, however,
such period of nine (9) months shall not exceed the earlier of the latest date
upon which such options could have expired by their original terms under any
circumstances or the tenth anniversary of the original date of grant of such
options.
(e) Termination
Without Cause.
The
Company may terminate the Term of Employment at any time without Cause, by
written notice to the Executive. In the event that the Term of Employment is
terminated by the Company without Cause (other than due to the Executive’s death
or Disability), the Executive shall be entitled to:
(i) Accrued
Obligations, payable as soon as reasonably practicable following the Termination
Date;
(ii) the
Termination Year Bonus, payable within four (4) months after the last day of
the
Bonus Period in which the Termination Date occurs;
(iii) the
Severance Amount, payable in equal installments during the Severance Period
commencing with the first business day in the first calendar month immediately
following the month in which the employment of Executive has been terminated;
(iv) continuation
of the health benefits provided to the Executive and his covered dependents
under the Company health plans as in effect from time to time after the date
of
such termination with the Company paying all premiums until the earlier of:
(A)
eighteen (18) months following the Termination Date, or (B) the date the
Executive commences employment with any person or entity and, thus, is eligible
for health insurance benefits; provided, however, that as a condition of
continuation of such benefits, the Company may require the Executive to elect
to
continue his health insurance pursuant to COBRA; and
(v) all
Options granted to Executive as described in Exhibit C hereto and any other
options granted to Executive to purchase the Company’s common stock prior to
after the date of this Agreement shall immediately vest and be exercisable
for a
period of nine (9) months from the date of the termination; provided, however,
such period of nine (9) months shall not exceed the earlier of the latest date
upon which such options could have expired by their original terms under any
circumstances or the tenth anniversary of the original date of grant of such
options.
(f) Termination
by Executive for Good Reason.
The
Executive may terminate the Term of Employment for Good Reason by providing
the
Company thirty (30) days’ written notice setting forth in reasonable specificity
the event that constitutes Good Reason, which written notice, to be effective,
must be provided to the Company within thirty (30) days of the occurrence of
such event. During such thirty (30) day notice period, the Company shall have
a
cure right (if curable), and if not cured within such period, the Executive’s
termination shall be effective upon the date immediately following the
expiration of the thirty (30) day notice period, and the Executive shall be
entitled to the same payments and benefits as provided in Section 6(e) above
for
a termination without Cause.
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(g) Termination
by Executive Without Good Reason.
The
Executive may terminate his employment without Good Reason by providing the
Company thirty (30) days’ written notice of such termination. In the event of a
termination of employment by the Executive under this Section 6(g), the
Executive shall be entitled only to the Accrued Obligations. In the event of
termination of the Executive’s employment under this Section 6(g), the Company
may, in its sole and absolute discretion, by written notice, accelerate such
date of termination and still have it treated as a termination without Good
Reason.
(h) Termination
Upon Expiration Date.
In the
event that Executive’s employment with the Company terminates upon the
expiration of the Term of Employment, the Executive shall be entitled to only
the Accrued Obligations, payable within a reasonable period following the
Termination Date. In addition, if the Term of Employment terminates either
because the Company refused to extend the Term of Employment without Cause
(and
other than by reason of the Executive’s Disability), or the Executive refused to
extend the Term for Good Reason, the Company shall pay the
Executive:
(i) the
Accrued Obligations, payable as soon as practicable following the Termination
Date;
(ii) the
Termination Year Bonus, payable within 2 1/2 months after the last day of the
Bonus Period in which the Termination Date occurs;
(iii) the
Severance Amount, payable in equal monthly installments during the Severance
Term;
(iv) continuation
of the health benefits provided to the Executive and his covered dependants
under the Company health plans as in effect from time to time after the date
of
such termination until the earlier of: (A) eighteen (18) months following the
Termination Date, or (B) the date the Executive commences employment with any
person or entity and, thus, is eligible for health insurance benefits; provided,
however, that as a condition of continuation of such benefits, the Company
may
require the Executive to elect to continue his health insurance pursuant to
COBRA; and
(v) all
Options granted to Executive as described in Exhibit B hereto and any other
options granted to Executive to purchase the Company’s common stock prior to
after the date of this Agreement shall immediately vest and be exercisable
for a
period of nine (9) months from the date of the termination; provided, however,
such period of nine (9) months shall not exceed the earlier of the latest date
upon which such options could have expired by their original terms under any
circumstances or the tenth anniversary of the original date of grant of such
options.
(i) Change
in Control of the Company.
If the
Executive’s employment is terminated by the Company without Cause or by the
Executive for Good Reason during the six (6) month period immediately following
the Change in Control of the Company, then in lieu of any amounts otherwise
payable under Sections 6(e) or 6(f) hereof, the Executive shall be entitled
to:
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(i) the
Accrued Obligations, payable as soon as reasonably practicable following the
Termination Date;
(ii) the
Termination Year Bonus, payable within four (4) months after the last day of
the
Bonus Period in which the Termination Date occurs;
(iii) the
Severance Amount, payable in equal monthly installments during the Severance
Period commencing with the first calendar month immediately following the month
in which the employment of Executive has been terminated;
(iv) continuation
of the health benefits provided to Executive and his covered dependants under
the Company health plans as in effect from time to time after the date of such
termination with the Company paying all premiums until the earlier of: (A)
eighteen (18) months following the Termination Date, or (B) the date the
Executive commences employment with any person or entity and, thus, is eligible
for health insurance benefits; provided, however, that as a condition of
continuation of such benefits, the Company may require the Executive to elect
to
continue his health insurance pursuant to COBRA; and
(v) all
Options granted to Executive as described in Exhibit B hereto and any other
options granted to Executive to purchase the Company’s common stock prior to
after the date of this Agreement shall immediately vest and be exercisable
for a
period of nine (9) months from the date of the termination; provided, however,
such period of nine (9) months shall not exceed the earlier of the latest date
upon which such options could have expired by their original terms under any
circumstances or the tenth anniversary of the original date of grant of such
options.
(j) Section
280G Additional Payments by the Company.
(i) Anything
in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, in the event that the
Executive shall become entitled to payments and/or benefits provided by this
Agreement or any other amounts in the “nature of compensation” (whether pursuant
to the terms of any plan, arrangement or agreement with the Company, any person
whose actions result in a change of ownership or effective control covered
by
Section 280G(b)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
“Code”)
or any
person affiliated with the Company or such person) as a result of such change
in
ownership or effective control (collectively, the “Company
Payments”),
and
such Company Payments will be subject to the tax (the “Excise
Tax”)
imposed by Section 4999 of the Code (and any similar tax that may hereafter
be
imposed by any taxing authority), the Company shall pay to the Executive at
the
time specified in clause (iv) hereof an additional amount (the “Gross-Up
Payment”)
such
that the net amount retained by the Executive, after deduction of any Excise
Tax
on the Company Payments and any U.S. federal, state, and local income or payroll
tax upon the Gross-Up Payment provided for by this clause (i), but before
deduction for any U.S. federal, state, and local income or payroll tax on the
Company Payments, shall be equal to the Company Payment.
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(ii) For
purposes of determining whether any of the Company Payments and Gross-Up Payment
(collectively, the “Total
Payments”)
will
be subject to the Excise Tax and the amount of such Excise Tax, (A) the Total
Payments shall be treated as “parachute payments” within the meaning of Section
280G(b)(2) of the Code, and all “parachute payments” in excess of the “base
amount” (as defined under Section 280G(b)(3) of the Code) shall be treated as
subject to the Excise Tax, unless and except to the extent that, in the opinion
of the Company’s independent certified public accountants appointed prior to any
change in ownership (as defined under Section 280G(b)(2) of the Code) or tax
counsel selected by such accountants or the Company (the “Accountants”)
such
Total Payments (in whole or in part): (1) do not constitute “parachute
payments,” (2) represent reasonable compensation for services actually rendered
within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(4) of the Code in excess of the “base
amount” or (3) are otherwise not subject to the Excise Tax, and (B) the value of
any non-cash benefits or any deferred payment or benefit shall be determined
by
the Accountants in accordance with the principles of Section 280G of the Code.
In the event that the Accountants are serving as accountants or auditors for
the
individual, entity or group effecting the change in control (within the meaning
of Section 280G of the Code), the Executive may appoint another nationally
recognized accounting firm to make the determinations hereunder (which
accounting firm shall then be referred to as the “Accountants” hereunder). All
determinations hereunder shall be made by the Accountants which shall provide
detailed supporting calculations both to the Company and the Executive at such
time as it is requested by the Company or the Executive. The determination
of
the Accountants shall be final and binding upon the Company and the
Executive.
(iii) For
purposes of determining the amount of the Gross-Up Payment, the Executive shall
be deemed to pay U.S. federal income taxes at the highest marginal rate of
U.S.
federal income taxation in the calendar year in which the Gross-Up Payment
is to
be made and state and local income taxes at the highest marginal rate of
taxation in the state and locality of the Executive’s residence for the calendar
year in which the Company Payments are to be made, net of the maximum reduction
in U.S. federal income taxes which could be obtained from deduction of such
state and local taxes if paid in such year. In the event that the Excise Tax
is
subsequently determined by the Accountants to be less than the amount taken
into
account hereunder at the time the Gross-Up Payment is made, the Executive shall
repay to the Company, at the time that the amount of such reduction in Excise
Tax is finally determined, the portion of the prior Gross-Up Payment
attributable to such reduction (plus the portion of the Gross-Up Payment
attributable to the Excise Tax and U.S. federal, state and local income tax
imposed on the portion of the Gross-Up Payment being repaid by the Executive
if
such repayment results in a reduction in Excise Tax or a U.S. federal, state
and
local income tax deduction), plus interest on the amount of such repayment
at
the rate provided in Section 1274(b)(2)(B) of the Code. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, in the event that any portion of the Gross-Up Payment to be refunded
to the Company has been paid to any U.S. federal, state and local tax authority,
repayment thereof (and related amounts) shall not be required until actual
refund or credit of such portion has been made to the Executive, and interest
payable to the Company shall not exceed the interest received or credited to
the
Executive by such tax authority for the period it held such portion. The
Executive and the Company shall mutually agree upon the course of action to
be
pursued (and the method of allocating the expense thereof) if the Executive’s
claim for refund or credit is denied. In the event that the Excise Tax is later
determined by the Accountants or the Internal Revenue Service (or other taxing
authority) to exceed the amount taken into account hereunder at the time the
Gross-Up Payment is made (including by reason of any payment the existence
or
amount of which cannot be determined at the time of the Gross-Up Payment),
the
Company shall make an additional Gross-Up Payment in respect of such excess
(plus any interest or penalties payable with respect to such excess) promptly
after the amount of such excess is finally determined.
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(iv) The
Gross-Up Payment or portion thereof provided for in clause (iii) shall be paid
not later than the thirtieth (30th) day following an event occurring which
subjects the Executive to the Excise Tax; provided,
however,
that if
the amount of such Gross-Up Payment or portion thereof cannot be finally
determined on or before such day, the Company shall pay to the Executive on
such
day an estimate, as determined in good faith by the Accountants, of the minimum
amount of such payments and shall pay the remainder of such payments (together
with interest at the rate provided in Section 1274(b)(2)(B) of the Code),
subject to further payments pursuant to clause (iii), as soon as the amount
thereof can reasonably be determined, but in no event later than the ninetieth
(90th) day after the occurrence of the event subjecting the Executive to the
Excise Tax. Subject to clauses (iii) and (viii) hereof, in the event that the
amount of the estimated payments exceeds the amount subsequently determined
to
have been due, such excess shall constitute a loan by the Company to the
Executive, payable on the fifth (5th) day after demand by the Company (together
with interest at the rate provided in Section 1274(b)(2)(B) of the Code).
(v) In
the
event of any controversy with the Internal Revenue Service (or other taxing
authority) with regard to the Excise Tax, the Executive shall permit the Company
to control issues related to the Excise Tax (at the Company’s expense), provided
that such issues do not potentially materially adversely affect the Executive,
but the Executive shall control any other issues. In the event that the issues
are interrelated, the Executive and the Company shall in good faith cooperate
so
as not to jeopardize resolution of either issue, but if the parties cannot
agree, the Executive shall make the final determination with regard to the
issues. In the event of any conference with any taxing authority as to the
Excise Tax or associated income taxes, the Executive shall permit the
representative of the Company to accompany the Executive, and the Executive
and
the Executive’s representative shall cooperate with the Company and its
Representatives.
(vi) The
Company shall be responsible for all charges of the Accountants.
(vii) The
Company and the Executive shall promptly deliver to each other copies of any
written communications, and summaries of any verbal communications, with any
taxing authority regarding the Excise Tax covered by this Section 6(i).
(viii) Nothing
in this Section 6(i) is intended to violate the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002
and
to the extent that any advance or repayment obligation hereunder would do so,
such obligation shall be modified so as to make the advance a nonrefundable
payment to the Executive and the repayment obligation null and void. The
provisions of this Section 6(i) shall survive the termination of the Executive’s
employment with the Company for any reason.
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(k) Cooperation.
Following the Term of Employment, the Executive shall give his assistance and
cooperation willingly, upon reasonable advance notice with due consideration
for
his other business or personal commitments, in any matter relating to his
position with the Company, or his expertise or experience as the Company or
any
Related Entity may reasonably request, including his attendance and truthful
testimony where deemed appropriate by the Company or any Related Entity, with
respect to any investigation or the Company’s or any Related Entity’s defense or
prosecution of any existing or future claims or litigations or other proceedings
relating to matters in which he was involved or potentially had knowledge by
virtue of his employment with the Company. In no event shall his cooperation
materially interfere with his services for a subsequent employer or other
similar service recipient. To the extent permitted by law, the Company agrees
that (i) it shall promptly reimburse the Executive for his reasonable and
documented expenses in connection with his rendering assistance and/or
cooperation under this Section 6(k) upon his presentation of documentation
for
such expenses and (ii) the Executive shall be reasonably compensated for any
continued material services as required under this Section 6(k).
(l) Section
409A.
(i) The
intent of the parties is that payments and benefits under this Agreement comply
with Internal Revenue Code Section 409A and the regulations and guidance
promulgated thereunder (collectively “Code Section 409A”) and, accordingly, to
the maximum extent permitted, this Agreement shall be interpreted to be in
compliance therewith. If the Executive notifies the Company (with specificity
as
to the reason therefore) that the Executive believes that any provision of
this
Agreement (or of any award of compensation, including equity compensation or
benefits) would cause the Executive to incur any additional tax or interest
under Code Section 409A, the Company shall, after consulting with the Executive,
reform such provision to try to comply with Code Section 409A through good
faith
modifications to the minimum extent reasonably appropriate to conform with
Code
Section 409A. To the extent that any provision hereof is modified in order
to
comply with Code Section 409A, such modification shall be made in good faith
and
shall, to the maximum extent reasonably possible, maintain the original intent
and economic benefit to the Executive and the Company of the applicable
provision without violating the provisions of Code Section 409A.
(ii) Notwithstanding
any provision to the contrary in this Agreement, if the Executive is deemed
on
the date of termination to be a “specified employee” within the meaning of that
term under Code Section 409A(a)(2)(B), then with regard to any payment or the
provision of any benefit that constitutes an item of deferred compensation
under
Section 409A and becomes payable by reason of the Executive’s separation from
service, such payment or benefit shall not be made or provided (subject to
the
last sentence of this Section 6(k)(ii)) prior to the earlier of (i) the
expiration of the six (6)-month period measured from the date of the Executive’s
“separation from service” (as such term is defined under Code Section 409A), and
(ii) the date of Executive’s death (the “Delay Period”). Upon the expiration of
the Delay Period, all payments and benefits delayed pursuant to this Section
6(k)(ii) (whether they would have otherwise been payable in a single sum or
in
installments in the absence of such delay) shall be paid or reimbursed to the
Executive in a lump sum, and any remaining payments and benefits due under
this
Agreement shall be paid or provided in accordance with the normal payment dates
specified for them herein.
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(m) Contact
Management Database Rights.
The
Company and the Executive each acknowledge and agree that the Executive has
developed and currently maintains a contact management database (the
“Database”), and the Company acknowledges and agrees that the Executive shall
have non-exclusive access to such Database at all times during the Term of
Employment and after the Termination Date of this Agreement for any reason
not
in violation of Section 12 hereof.
7. Intentionally
Deleted.
8. Taxes.
Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, all payments
required to be made by the Company hereunder to the Executive or his estate
or
beneficiaries shall be subject to the withholding of such amounts relating
to
taxes as the Company may reasonably determine it should withhold pursuant to
any
applicable law or regulation. In lieu of withholding such amounts, in whole
or
in part, the Company may, in its sole discretion, accept other provisions for
payment of taxes and withholding as required by law, provided it is satisfied
that all requirements of law affecting its responsibilities to withhold have
been satisfied.
9. Assignment.
The
Company shall have the right to assign this Agreement and its rights and
obligations hereunder in whole, but not in part, to any corporation or other
entity with or into which the Company may hereafter merge or consolidate or
to
which the Company may transfer all or substantially all of its assets, if in
any
such case said corporation or other entity shall by operation of law or
expressly in writing assume all obligations of the Company hereunder as fully
as
if it had been originally made a party hereto, but may not otherwise assign
this
Agreement or its rights and obligations hereunder. The Executive may not assign
or transfer this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder.
10. Governing
Law.
This
Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with
the
internal laws of the State of New York, without regard to principles of conflict
of laws.
11. Arbitration.
(a) Exclusive
Remedy.
The
parties recognize that litigation in federal or state courts or before federal
or state administrative agencies of disputes arising out of the Executive’s
employment with the Company or out of this Agreement, or the Executive’s
termination of employment or termination of this Agreement, may not be in the
best interests of either the Executive or the Company, and may result in
unnecessary costs, delays, complexities, and uncertainty. Except as otherwise
provided in Section 12 hereof, the parties agree that any dispute between the
parties arising out of or relating to the Executive’s employment, or to the
negotiation, execution, performance or termination of this Agreement or the
Executive’s employment, including, but not limited to, any claim arising out of
this Agreement, claims under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as
amended, the Civil Rights Act of 1991, the Age Discrimination in Employment
Act
of 1967, the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, Section 1981 of the Civil
Rights Act of 1966, as amended, the Family Medical Leave Act, the Executive
Retirement Income Security Act, and any similar federal, state or local law,
statute, regulation, or any common law doctrine, whether that dispute arises
during or after employment shall be resolved by arbitration in the New York,
New
York area, in accordance with the National Employment Arbitration Rules of
the
American Arbitration Association, as modified by the provisions of this Section
11. The parties each further agree that the arbitration provisions of this
Agreement shall provide each party with its exclusive remedy, and each party
expressly waives any right it might have to seek redress in any other forum,
except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement. The parties
acknowledge and agree that their obligations under this arbitration agreement
survive the expiration or termination of this Agreement and continue after
the
termination of the employment relationship between the Executive and the
Company. Except
as otherwise provided in Section 12 hereof, by election of arbitration as the
means for final settlement of all claims, the parties hereby waive their
respective rights to, and agree not to, xxx each other in any action in a
federal, state or local court with respect to such claims, but may seek to
enforce in court an arbitration award rendered pursuant to this Agreement.
The
parties specifically agree to waive their respective rights to a trial by jury,
and further agree that no demand, request or motion will be made for trial
by
jury.
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(b) Arbitration
Procedure and Arbitrator’s Authority.
In the
arbitration proceeding, each party shall be entitled to engage in any type
of
discovery permitted by the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, to retain its
own
counsel, to present evidence and cross-examine witnesses, to purchase a
stenographic record of the proceedings, and to submit post-hearing briefs.
In
reaching his/her decision, the arbitrator shall have no authority to add to,
detract from, or otherwise modify any provision of this Agreement. The
arbitrator shall submit with the award a written opinion which shall include
findings of fact and conclusions of law. Judgment upon the award rendered by
the
arbitrator may be entered in any court having competent
jurisdiction.
(c) Effect
of Arbitrator’s Decision; Arbitrator’s Fees.
The
decision of the arbitrator shall be final and binding between the parties as
to
all claims which were or could have been raised in connection with the dispute,
to the full extent permitted by law. In all cases in which applicable federal
law precludes a waiver of judicial remedies, the parties agree that the decision
of the arbitrator shall be a condition precedent to the institution or
maintenance of any legal, equitable, administrative, or other formal proceeding
by the Executive in connection with the dispute, and that the decision and
opinion of the arbitrator may be presented in any other forum on the merits
of
the dispute. If the arbitrator finds that the Executive was terminated in
violation of law or this Agreement, the parties agree that the arbitrator acting
hereunder shall be empowered to provide the Executive with any remedy available
should the matter have been tried in a court, including equitable and/or legal
remedies, compensatory damages and back pay. The arbitrator’s fees and expenses
and all administrative fees and expenses associated with the filing of the
arbitration shall be borne by the non-prevailing party.
12. Restrictive
Covenants.
(a) Executive
recognizes and acknowledges that the Company, Related Entities and their
subsidiaries, through the expenditure of considerable time and money, have
developed and will continue to develop in the Confidential Information. In
consideration of his continued employment by the Company hereunder, Executive
agrees that he will not, during the Restricted Period, directly or indirectly,
make any disclosure of Confidential Information now or hereafter possessed
by
the Company, Related Entities, and/or any of their current or future, direct
or
indirect subsidiaries (collectively, the "Group"), to any person, partnership,
corporation or entity either during or after the term hereunder, except to
employees of the Group and to others within or without the Group, as Executive
may deem necessary in order to conduct the Group's business and except as may
be
required pursuant to any court order, judgment or decision from any court of
competent jurisdiction. The foregoing shall not apply to information which
is in
the public domain on the date hereof; which, after it is disclosed to Executive
by the Group, is published or becomes part of the public domain through no
fault
of Executive; which is known to Executive prior to disclosure thereof to him
by
the Group as evidenced by his written records; or, after Executive is no longer
employed by the Group, which is thereafter disclosed to Executive in good faith
by a third party which is not under any obligation of confidence or secrecy
to
the Group with respect to such information at the time of disclosure to him.
The
provisions of this Section 6 shall continue in full force and effect
notwithstanding termination of Executive's employment under this Agreement
or
otherwise.
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(b) Executive
agrees that if the Company has made and is continuing to make all required
payments to him upon and after termination of his employment, then during the
Restricted Period, Executive shall neither directly and/or indirectly (a)
solicit, hire and/or contact any prior (within twelve (12) months) or then
current employee of the Company and/or Related Entities nor any of their
respective direct and/or indirect subsidiaries (collectively, the "Applicable
Entities"), nor (b) solicit any business with any prior (within twelve (12)
months of termination) or then current customer and/or client of the Applicable
Entities. In addition, Executive shall not attempt (directly and/or indirectly)
to do anything either by himself or through others that he is prohibited from
doing pursuant to this Section 12. Given that this Agreement is providing
significant benefits to Executive, Executive hereby agrees that during the
Restricted Period, without the prior written consent of the Board, he will
not,
directly or indirectly, either as principal, manager, agent, consultant,
officer, director, stockholder, partner, investor, lender or employee or in
any
other capacity, carry on, be engaged in or have any financial interest in,
any
business which is in competition with any business of the Applicable Entities.
For purposes of this section, a business shall be deemed to be in competition
with any business of the Applicable Entities if it is materially involved in
the
purchase, sale or other dealing in any property or the rendering of any service
purchased, sold, dealt in or rendered by any member of the Applicable Entities
within the same geographic area in which such member of the Applicable Entities
effects such purchases, sales or dealings or renders such services; provided,
however,
that for
the period commencing with the termination of Executive's employment, a business
shall be deemed to be in competition with any business of the Applicable
Entities only if it is materially involved in the retail brokerage business.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Executive shall be allowed to make passive
investments in publicly held competitive businesses as long as his ownership
is
less than 5% of such business.
(c) Executive
acknowledges that the restrictive covenants (the "Restrictive Covenants")
contained in this Section 12 are a condition of his continued employment and
are
reasonable and valid in geographical and temporal scope and in all other
respects. If any court determines that any of the Restrictive Covenants, or
any
part of any of the Restrictive Covenants, is invalid or unenforceable, the
remainder of the Restrictive Covenants and parts thereof shall not thereby
be
affected and shall be given full effect, without regard to the invalid portion.
If any court determines that any of the Restrictive Covenants, or any part
thereof, is invalid or unenforceable because of the geographic or temporal
scope
of such provision, such court shall have the power to reduce the geographic
or
temporal scope of such provision, as the case may be, and, in its reduced form,
such provision shall then be enforceable. If Executive breaches, or threatens
to
breach, any of the Restrictive Covenants, the Company, in addition to and not
in
lieu of any other rights and remedies it may have at law or in equity, shall
have the right to injunctive relief; it being acknowledged and agreed to by
Executive that any such breach or threatened breach would cause irreparable
and
continuing injury to the Company and that money damages would not provide an
adequate remedy to the Company.
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13. Entire
Agreement.
This
Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties hereto with
respect to the subject matter hereof and, upon its effectiveness, shall
supersede all prior agreements, understandings and arrangements, both oral
and
written, between the Executive and the Company (or any of its affiliates) with
respect to such subject matter. This Agreement may not be modified in any way
unless by a written instrument signed by both the Company and the
Executive.
14. Survival.
The
respective rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall survive any
termination of the Executive’s employment hereunder, including without
limitation, the Company’s obligations under Section 6, and the expiration of the
Term of Employment, to the extent necessary to the intended preservation of
such
rights and obligations.
15. Notices.
All
notices required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing and
shall be personally delivered by courier or sent by registered or certified
mail, return receipt requested addressed as set forth herein. Notices personally
delivered or sent by overnight courier shall be deemed given on the date of
delivery and notices mailed in accordance with the foregoing shall be deemed
given upon the earlier of receipt by the addressee, as evidenced by the return
receipt thereof, or three (3) days after deposit in the U.S. mail. Notice shall
be sent (i) if to the Company, addressed to National Holdings Corporation,
000
Xxxxxxxx, 00xx
Xxxxx,
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000, Attention: Chairman, and (ii) if to the Executive, to his
address as reflected on the payroll records of the Company, or to such other
address as either party shall request by notice to the other in accordance
with
this provision.
16. Benefits;
Binding Effect.
This
Agreement shall be for the benefit of and binding upon the parties hereto and
their respective heirs, personal representatives, legal representatives,
successors and, where permitted and applicable, assigns, including, without
limitation, any successor to the Company, whether by merger, consolidation,
sale
of stock, sale of assets or otherwise.
17. Right
to Consult with Counsel; No Drafting Party.
The
Executive acknowledges having read and considered all of the provisions of
this
Agreement carefully, and having had the opportunity to consult with counsel
of
his own choosing, and, given this, the Executive agrees that the obligations
created hereby are not unreasonable. The Executive acknowledges that he has
had
an opportunity to negotiate any and all of these provisions and no rule of
construction shall be used that would interpret any provision in favor of or
against a party on the basis of who drafted the Agreement.
18. Severability.
The
invalidity of any one or more of the words, phrases, sentences, clauses,
provisions, sections or articles contained in this Agreement shall not affect
the enforceability of the remaining portions of this Agreement or any part
thereof, all of which are inserted conditionally on their being valid in law,
and, in the event that any one or more of the words, phrases, sentences,
clauses, provisions, sections or articles contained in this Agreement shall
be
declared invalid, this Agreement shall be construed as if such invalid word
or
words, phrase or phrases, sentence or sentences, clause or clauses, provisions
or provisions, section or sections or article or articles had not been inserted.
If such invalidity is caused by length of time or size of area, or both, the
otherwise invalid provision will be considered to be reduced to a period or
area
which would cure such invalidity.
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19. Waivers.
The
waiver by either party hereto of a breach or violation of any term or provision
of this Agreement shall not operate nor be construed as a waiver of any
subsequent breach or violation.
20. No
Mitigation.
In no
event shall the Executive be obligated to seek other employment or take any
other action by way of mitigation of the amounts payable to the Executive under
any of the provisions of this Agreement.
21. Section
Headings.
The
article, section and paragraph headings contained in this Agreement are for
reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or
interpretation of this Agreement.
22. No
Third Party Beneficiary.
Nothing
expressed or implied in this Agreement is intended, or shall be construed,
to
confer upon or give any person other than the Company, the parties hereto and
their respective heirs, personal representatives, legal representatives,
successors and permitted assigns, any rights or remedies under or by reason
of
this Agreement.
23. Counterparts.
This
Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall
be
deemed to be an original but all of which together shall constitute one and
the
same instrument and agreement.
24. Indemnification.
(a) Subject
to limitations imposed by law, the Company shall indemnify and hold harmless
the
Executive to the fullest extent permitted by law from and against any and all
claims, damages, expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees), judgments,
penalties, fines, settlements, and all other liabilities incurred or paid by
him
in connection with the investigation, defense, prosecution, settlement or appeal
of any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether
civil, criminal, administrative or investigative and to which the Executive
was
or is a party or is threatened to be made a party by reason of the fact that
the
Executive is or was an officer, Executive or agent of the Company, or by reason
of anything done or not done by the Executive in any such capacity or
capacities, provided that the Executive acted in good faith, in a manner that
was not grossly negligent or constituted willful misconduct and in a manner
he
reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the
Company, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no
reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. The Company also shall
pay
any and all expenses (including reasonable attorney’s fees) incurred by the
Executive as a result of the Executive being called as a witness in connection
with any matter involving the Company and/or any of its officers or
directors.
(b) The
Company shall pay any expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees),
judgments, penalties, fines, settlements, and other liabilities incurred by
the
Executive in investigating, defending, settling or appealing any action, suit
or
proceeding described in this Section 24 in advance of the final disposition
of
such action, suit or proceeding. The Company shall promptly pay the amount
of
such expenses to the Executive, but in no event later than 10 days following
the
Executive’s delivery to the Company of a written request for an advance pursuant
to this Section 24, together with a reasonable accounting of such
expenses.
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(c) The
Executive hereby undertakes and agrees to repay to the Company any advances
made
pursuant to this Section 24 if and to the extent that it shall ultimately be
found that the Executive is not entitled to be indemnified by the Company for
such amounts.
(d) The
Company shall make the advances contemplated by this Section 24 regardless
of
the Executive’s financial ability to make repayment, and regardless whether
indemnification of the Indemnitee by the Company will ultimately be required.
Any advances and undertakings to repay pursuant to this Section 24 shall be
unsecured and interest-free.
(e) The
provisions of this Section 24 shall survive the termination of the Term of
Employment or expiration of the term of this Agreement.
25. Vesting
of Exchange Options.
The
Company hereby acknowledges and agrees to the terms of Section 3 of that certain
Employment Termination Agreement of even date hereof, by and between Executive
and vFinance, Inc., as it relates to the Exchange Options, as defined
therein.
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IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Agreement as of the date
first above written.
COMPANY:
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NATIONAL
HOLDINGS CORPORATION
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By:
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/S/
XXXX XXXXXXXXXX
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Name:
Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxx
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Title:
Chairman and CEO
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EXECUTIVE:
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XXXXXXX
X. XXXXXXX
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EXHIBIT
A
CURRENT
BOARDS
Consolidated
Water Co. Ltd.
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EXHIBIT
B
FORM
OF RELEASE
I,
XXXXXXX X. XXXXXXX, on behalf of myself and my heirs, successors and assigns,
in
consideration of the performance by National Holdings Corporation., a Delaware
corporation (together with its Subsidiaries, the “Company”),
of
its material obligations under the Employment Agreement, dated as of July 1,
2008 (the “Agreement”),
do
hereby release and forever discharge as of the date hereof the Company, its
Affiliates, each such Person’s respective successors and assigns and each of the
foregoing Persons’ respective present and former directors, officers, partners,
stockholders, members, managers, agents, representatives, employees (and each
such Person’s respective successors and assigns) (collectively, the
“Released
Parties”)
to the
extent provided below.
1. I
understand that any payments or benefits paid or granted to me under
Section
6
of the
Agreement represent, in part, consideration for signing this General Release
and
are not salary, wages or benefits to which I was already entitled. I understand
and agree that I will not receive the payments and benefits specified in
Section
6
of the
Agreement unless I execute this General Release and do not revoke this General
Release within the time period permitted hereafter or breach this General
Release.
2. I
knowingly and voluntarily release and forever discharge the Company and the
other Released Parties from any and all claims, controversies, actions, causes
of action, cross-claims, counter-claims, demands, debts, compensatory damages,
liquidated damages, punitive or exemplary damages, other damages, claims for
costs and attorneys’ fees, or liabilities of any nature whatsoever in law and in
equity, both past and present (through the date of this General Release),
whether under the laws of the United States or another jurisdiction and whether
known or unknown, suspected or claimed against the Company or any of the
Released Parties which I, my spouse, or any of my heirs, executors,
administrators or assigns, have or may have, which arise out of or are connected
with my employment with, or my separation from, the Company (including, but
not
limited to, any allegation, claim or violation, arising under: Title VII of
the
Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended; the Civil Rights Act of 1991; the Age
Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended (including the Older
Workers Benefit Protection Act); the Equal Pay Act of 1963, as amended; the
Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990; the Family and Medical Leave Act of
1993; the Civil Rights Act of 1866, as amended; the Worker Adjustment Retraining
and Notification Act; the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974;
any
applicable Executive Order Programs; the Fair Labor Standards Act; or their
state or local counterparts; or under any other federal, state or local civil
or
human rights law, or under any other local, state, or federal law, regulation
or
ordinance; or under any public policy, contract or tort, or under common law;
or
arising under any policies, practices or procedures of the Company; or any
claim
for wrongful discharge, breach of contract, infliction of emotional distress,
or
defamation; or any claim for costs, fees, or other expenses, including
attorneys’ fees incurred in these matters) (all of the foregoing collectively
referred to herein as the “Claims”);
provided,
however, that nothing contained in this General Release shall apply to, or
release the Company from, (i) any obligation of the Company contained in the
Agreement to be performed after the date hereof or (ii) any vested or accrued
benefits pursuant to any employee benefit plan, program or policy of the
Company.
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3. I
represent that I have made no assignment or transfer of any right, claim,
demand, cause of action, or other matter covered by paragraph 2
above.
4. I
agree
that this General Release does not waive or release any rights or claims that
I
may have under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 which arise
after the date I execute this General Release. I acknowledge and agree that
my
separation from employment with the Company in compliance with the terms of
the
Agreement shall not serve as the basis for any claim or action (including,
without limitation, any claim under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act
of
1967).
5. In
signing this General Release, I acknowledge and intend that it shall be
effective as a bar to each and every one of the Claims hereinabove mentioned
or
implied. I expressly consent that this General Release shall be given full
force
and effect according to each and all of its express terms and provisions,
including those relating to unknown and unsuspected Claims (notwithstanding
any
state statute that expressly limits the effectiveness of a general release
of
unknown, unsuspected and unanticipated Claims), if any, as well as those
relating to any other Claims hereinabove mentioned or implied. I acknowledge
and
agree that this waiver is an essential and material term of this General Release
and that without such waiver the Company would not have agreed to the terms
of
the Agreement. I covenant that I shall not directly or indirectly, commence,
maintain or prosecute or xxx any of the Released Persons either affirmatively
or
by way of cross-complaint, indemnity claim, defense or counterclaim or in any
other manner or at all on any Claim covered by this General Release. I further
agree that in the event I should bring a Claim seeking damages against the
Company, or in the event I should seek to recover against the Company in any
Claim brought by a governmental agency on my behalf, this General Release shall
serve as a complete defense to such Claims. I further agree that I am not aware
of any pending charge or complaint of the type described in paragraph 2 as
of
the execution of this General Release.
6. I
agree
that neither this General Release, nor the furnishing of the consideration
for
this General Release, shall be deemed or construed at any time to be an
admission by the Company, any Released Party or myself of any improper or
unlawful conduct.
7. I
agree
that this General Release is confidential and agree not to disclose any
information regarding the terms of this General Release, except to my immediate
family and any tax, legal or other counsel I have consulted regarding the
meaning or effect hereof or as required by law, and I will instruct each of
the
foregoing not to disclose the same to anyone.
8. Any
non-disclosure provision in this General Release does not prohibit or restrict
me (or my attorney) from responding to any inquiry about this General Release
or
its underlying facts and circumstances by the Securities and Exchange
Commission, FINRA or any other self-regulatory organization or governmental
entity.
9. Without
limitation of any provision of the Agreement, I hereby expressly re-affirm
my
obligations under Section
12
under
the Agreement.
10. Whenever
possible, each provision of this General Release shall be interpreted in such
manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision
of this General Release is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in
any
respect under any applicable law or rule in any jurisdiction, such invalidity,
illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision or any
other
jurisdiction, but this General Release shall be reformed, construed and enforced
in such jurisdiction as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision
had
never been contained herein.
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“Affiliate”
means,
with respect to any Person, any Person that controls, is controlled by or is
under common control with such Person or an Affiliate of such
Person.
“Person”
means
an individual, a partnership, a limited liability company, a corporation, an
association, a joint stock company, a trust, a joint venture, an unincorporated
organization, investment fund, any other business entity and a governmental
entity or any department, agency or political subdivision thereof.
“Subsidiary”
means,
with respect to any Person, any corporation, limited liability company,
partnership, association, or business entity of which (i) if a corporation,
a
majority of the total voting power of shares of stock entitled (without regard
to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors,
managers, or trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly
or
indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that
Person or a combination thereof, or (ii) if a limited liability company,
partnership, association, or other business entity (other than a corporation),
a
majority of partnership or other similar ownership interest thereof is at the
time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or
more
Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof. For purposes hereof,
a
Person or Persons shall be deemed to have a majority ownership interest in
a
limited liability company, partnership, association, or other business entity
(other than a corporation) if such Person or Persons shall be allocated a
majority of limited liability company, partnership, association, or other
business entity gains or losses or shall be or control any managing director
or
general partner of such limited liability company, partnership, association,
or
other business entity.
BY
SIGNING THIS GENERAL RELEASE, I REPRESENT AND AGREE THAT:
(a) I
HAVE
READ IT CAREFULLY;
(b) I
UNDERSTAND ALL OF ITS TERMS AND KNOW THAT I AM GIVING UP IMPORTANT RIGHTS,
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, RIGHTS UNDER THE AGE DISCRIMINATION IN EMPLOYMENT
ACT OF 1967, AS AMENDED, TITLE VII OF THE CIVIL RIGHTS ACT OF 1964, AS AMENDED;
THE EQUAL PAY ACT OF 1963, THE AMERICANS WITH DISABILITIES ACT OF 1990; AND
THE
EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED;
(c) I
VOLUNTARILY CONSENT TO EVERYTHING IN IT;
(d) I
HAVE
BEEN ADVISED TO CONSULT WITH AN ATTORNEY (VIA THE AGREEMENT AND THIS RELEASE)
BEFORE EXECUTING IT AND I HAVE DONE SO OR, AFTER CAREFUL READING AND
CONSIDERATION, I HAVE CHOSEN NOT TO DO SO OF MY OWN VOLITION;
(e) I
HAVE
HAD AT LEAST 21 DAYS FROM THE DATE OF MY RECEIPT OF THIS RELEASE SUBSTANTIALLY
IN ITS FINAL FORM ON _______________ __, _____ TO CONSIDER IT AND THE CHANGES
MADE SINCE THE _______________ __, _____ VERSION OF THIS RELEASE ARE NOT
MATERIAL AND WILL NOT RESTART THE REQUIRED 21-DAY PERIOD;
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(f) THE
CHANGES TO THE AGREEMENT SINCE _______________ ___, _____ EITHER ARE NOT
MATERIAL OR WERE MADE AT MY REQUEST.
(g) I
UNDERSTAND THAT I HAVE SEVEN DAYS AFTER THE EXECUTION OF THIS RELEASE TO REVOKE
IT AND THAT THIS RELEASE SHALL NOT BECOME EFFECTIVE OR ENFORCEABLE UNTIL THE
EIGHTH DAY FOLLOWING EXECUTION OF THE AGREEMENT;
(h) I
HAVE
SIGNED THIS GENERAL RELEASE KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY AND WITH THE ADVICE OF
ANY
COUNSEL RETAINED TO ADVISE ME WITH RESPECT TO IT; AND
(i) I
AGREE
THAT THE PROVISIONS OF THIS GENERAL RELEASE MAY NOT BE AMENDED, WAIVED, CHANGED
OR MODIFIED EXCEPT BY AN INSTRUMENT IN WRITING SIGNED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF THE COMPANY AND BY ME.
(j) THIS
RELEASE SHALL REMAIN IN FULL FORCE AND EFFECT SO LONG AS THE COMPANY IS IN
COMPLIANCE WITH ITS OBLIGATIONS TO PAY SEVERANCE AND PROVIDE THE OTHER
POST-TERMINATION BENEFITS UNDER THE AGREEMENT, SUBJECT TO THE EXECUTIVE
CONTINUING TO ABIDE BY THE POST-TERMINATION OBLIGATIONS AND COVENANTS CONTAINED
IN THE AGREEMENT.
DATE:
___________ __, ______
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EXHBIIT
C
OPTION
GRANT
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