CREDIT AGREEMENT
This Credit Agreement ("Agreement") is made and entered into on January 4, 1999
by and between DENTAL/MEDICAL DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEMS, INC. a corporation and
Imperial Bank, a California banking corporation, ("Bank").
Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, any security agreement(s)
executed by Borrower in favor of Bank, any note(s) executed by Borrower in favor
of Bank, or any other agreements executed in conjunction therewith
(collectively, the "Loan Documents"), Bank shall make the loans and or advances
(individually a "Loan" and collectively "Loans") referred to below to Borrower.
In consideration of mutual covenants and conditions hereof, the parties hereto
agree as follows:
1. AMOUNT AND TERMS OF CREDIT
1.01 TERM LOAN COMMITMENT.
(a) TERM A LOAN. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Bank
shall make available to Borrower a term loan (the "Term A Loan") in the amount
of $2,500,000, the proceeds of which shall be used only for the repayment of
debt outstanding under senior subordinated notes.
(b) TERM A LOAN NOTE. The interest rate, principal and interest payments,
maturity date and certain other terms of the Term Loan A will be contained in a
promissory note dated the date of this agreement, as such may be amended or
replaced from time to time.
1.02 TERM B LOAN COMMITMENT.
(a) TERM B LOAN. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Bank
shall make available to Borrower a term loan (the "Term B Loan") in the amount
of $ 453,890, the proceeds of which shall be used for the repayment of principal
term debt owed to Comerica Bank- California and the balance of the proceeds to
be deposited to borrower's checking account #10-087228 and to be used for the
purchase of equipment.
(b) TERM B NOTE. The interest rate, principal and interest payments and certain
other terms of the Term B Loan will be contained in a promissory note dated the
date of this agreement, as such may be amended or replaced from time to time.
1.03 REVOLVING CREDIT COMMITMENT.
(a) REVOLVING LINE OF CREDIT. Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, provided that no event of default then has occurred and is
continuing, Bank shall, upon Borrower's request make advances ("Revolving
Loans") to Borrower, for working capital purposes and the paydown of $2,000,000
of senior subordinated notes and the interest on the senior subordinated notes
in an amount not to exceed $ 4,000,000 (the "Revolving Line of Credit") until
May 31, 2000 (the
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"Revolving Line of Credit Maturity Date"). Any advance
requested when the aggregate outstanding principal amount of all Revolving Loans
exceeds $2,500,000, or if the requested advance would result in the aggregate
principal amount of the Revolving Loans outstanding to be in excess of
$2,500,000 shall be made at Bank's sole discretion and only if approved in
writing by Bank. Revolving Loans may be repaid and reborrowed, subject to the
provisions of the LIBOR Addendum attached to the promissory note evidencing the
Revolving Line of Credit, provided that all outstanding principal and accrued
interest on the Revolving Loans shall be payable in full on the Revolving Credit
Maturity Date.
(b) REVOLVING NOTE. The interest rate, principal and interest payments, maturity
date and certain other terms of the Revolving Loan will be contained in a
promissory note dated the date of this agreement, as such may be amended or
replaced from time to time.
1.04 LATE CHARGE. If any installment payment, interest payment, principal
payment or principal balance due under the Loans is delinquent ten (10) or more
days, Borrower agrees to pay Bank a late charge in the amount of five percent
(5%) of the payment so due and unpaid, in addition to the payment; but nothing
in this paragraph is to be construed as any obligation on the part of the Bank
to accept payment of any payment past due or less than the total unpaid
principal balance after maturity. All payments, at Bank's sole discretion, shall
be applied first to any late charges owing, then to interest and the remainder,
if any, to principal.
1.05 DEFAULT RATE. If an Event of Default occurs hereunder, then during the
continuance thereof at the Bank's option, the interest rate shall be five
percent (5%) per year in excess of the rate otherwise applicable.
1.06 LOAN FEES. In addition to any other amounts due, or to become due,
concurrent with the execution hereof, in connection with: (a) the Revolving Line
of Credit, Borrower shall pay to Bank a loan fee of Ten Thousand Dollars
($10,000), (b) the Term A Loan Borrower shall pay to Bank a loan fee in the
amount of Twelve Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($12,500),Borrower has paid, and
Bank hereby acknowledges receipt of (a) in respect of the Revolving Line of
Credit, a loan fee in the amount of Two Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($2,500)
Borrower shall pay to Bank a fee on the unused portion of the Revolving Line of
Credit equal to one quarter of one percent( 1/4 %) per annum payable quarterly
in arrears.
1.07 COLLATERAL. Borrower shall grant or cause to be granted to Bank a first
priority lien on any and all personal property assets of Borrower which is
assigned or hereafter is assigned to Bank as security or in which Bank now has
or hereafter acquires a security interest or pursuant to the terms of any
security agreement, an intellectual property security agreement or otherwise as
security for all of Borrower's obligations to Bank, all as may be subject to
Section 5.03 herein.Borrower has also assigned, or has caused to be assigned,
Bank a first priority security interest in a time certificate of deposit as
collateral for Borrower's obligations to Bank.
1.08 COLLECTION OF PAYMENTS. Borrower authorizes Bank to collect all interest,
fees, costs, and/or expenses due under this Agreement by charging Borrower's
demand deposit account number 10-087228 with Bank, or any other demand deposit
account maintained by Borrower with Bank, for the full amount thereof. Should
there be insufficient funds in any such demand deposit account to pay
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all such sums when due, the full amount of such deficiency shall be immediately
due and payable by Borrower.
2. REPRESENTATIONS OF BORROWER
Borrower represents and warrants that:
2.01 EXISTENCE AND RIGHTS. Borrower is a corporation duly organized and existing
and in good standing under the laws of the state of Delaware, without limit as
to the duration of its existence and Borrower is authorized and in good standing
to do business in the state of its incorporation; Borrower has the appropriate
powers and adequate authority, rights and franchises to own its property and to
carry on its business as now conducted, and is duly qualified and in good
standing in each state in which the character of the properties owned by it
therein or the conduct of its business makes such qualification necessary; and
Borrower has the power and adequate authority to make and carry out this
Agreement. Borrower has no investment in any other business entity unless
specified in writing to Bank.
2.02 AGREEMENT AUTHORIZED. The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement and the Loan Documents are duly authorized and do not require the
consent or approval of any governmental body or other regulatory authority; are
not in contravention of or in conflict with any law or regulation or any term or
provision of Borrower's articles of incorporation, or similar document as the
case may be, and this Agreement is the valid, binding and legally enforceable
obligation of Borrower in accordance with its terms; subject only to bankruptcy,
insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors rights generally.
2.03 NO CONFLICT. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and
the Loan Documents are not in contravention of or in conflict with any
agreement, indenture or undertaking to which Borrower is a party or by which it
or any of its property may be bound or affected, and do not cause any lien,
charge or other encumbrance to be created or imposed upon any such property by
reason thereof.
2.04 LITIGATION. Except as disclosed in writing to bank by Borrower, there is no
litigation or other proceeding pending or threatened against or affecting
Borrower which if determined adversely to Borrower or its interest would have a
material adverse effect on the financial condition of Borrower, and Borrower is
not in default with respect to any order, writ, injunction, decree or demand of
any court or other governmental or regulatory authority.
2.05 FINANCIAL CONDITION. The consolidated balance sheet of Borrower as of
September 30, 1998, and the related profit and loss statement for the nine month
period ended as of that date, a copy of which has heretofore been delivered to
Bank by Borrower, and all other statements and data submitted in writing by
Borrower to Bank in connection with this request for credit are true and
correct, and said balance sheet truly presents the financial condition of
Borrower as of the date thereof, and has been prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles on a basis consistently maintained.
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Since such date there have been no material adverse changes in the financial
condition or business of Borrower. Borrower has no knowledge of any liabilities,
contingent or otherwise, at such date not reflected in said balance sheet, and
Borrower has not entered into any special commitments or substantial contracts
which are not reflected in said balance sheet, other than in the ordinary and
normal course of its business, which may have a materially adverse effect upon
its financial condition, operations or business as now conducted.
2.06 TITLE TO ASSETS. Borrower has good title to its assets, and the same are
not subject to any liens or encumbrances other than those permitted by Section
5.03 hereof.
2.07 TAX STATUS. Borrower has no liability for any delinquent state, local or
federal taxes, and, if Borrower has contracted with any government agency,
Borrower has no liability for renegotiation of profits.
2.08 TRADEMARKS, PATENTS. Borrower, as of the date hereof, possesses all
necessary trademarks, trade names, copyrights, patents, patent rights, and
licenses to conduct its business as now operated, without any known conflict
with the valid trademarks, trade names, copyrights, patents and license rights
of others.
2.09 REGULATION U. None of the proceeds of any Loan shall be used to purchase or
carry margin stock (as defined within Regulation U of the Board of Governors of
the Federal Reserve system).
2.10 ERISA. All defined benefit pension plans as defined in the Employees
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA"), of Borrower meet,
as of the date hereof, the minimum funding standards of Section 302 of ERISA,
and no Reportable Event or Prohibited Transaction as defined in ERISA has
occurred with respect to any such plan.
2.11 YEAR 2000 COMPLIANCE. Borrower and its subsidiaries, as applicable, have
reviewed the areas within their operations and business which could be adversely
affected by, and have developed or are developing a program to address on a
timely basis, the Year 2000 Problem and have made related appropriate inquiry of
material suppliers and vendors, and based on such review and program, the Year
2000 Problem will not have a material adverse effect upon its financial
condition, operations or business as now conducted. "Year 2000 Problem" means
the possibility that any computer applications or equipment used by Borrower may
be unable to recognize and properly perform date sensitive functions involving
certain dates prior to and any dates one or after December 31, 1999.
3. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO LOAN.
Prior to Bank being obligated to make any Loan pursuant to this
Agreement, Bank must receive all of the following, each of which must be in form
and substance satisfactory to Bank:
3.01 PROMISSORY NOTE(S). Original, executed promissory note(s).
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3.02 SECURITY AGREEMENT. Original, executed security agreement(s) covering the
personal property collateral securing the Loan(s).
3.03 FINANCING STATEMENT. Financing statement(s) executed by Borrower and
each grantor of a security interest.
3.04 INSURANCE. Borrower shall have delivered to Bank evidence of insurance
coverage required pursuant to that Agreement to Provide Insurance executed by
Borrower, in form, substance, amounts, covering risks and issued by companies
satisfactory to Bank, and where required by Bank, with loss payable endorsements
in favor of Bank.
3.05 ORGANIZATIONAL DOCUMENTS. Copies of the articles of incorporation, or
similar document as the case may be, of the Borrower.
3.06 AUTHORIZATIONS. Certified copies of all action taken by the Borrower and
each grantor of a security interest to authorize the execution, delivery and
performance of the Loan Documents.
3.07 GOOD STANDING. Good standing certificates from the appropriate secretary of
state of the state in which the Borrower is organized and in each state in which
it is required to be qualified to do business.
3.08 ADDITIONAL DOCUMENTS. Such other documents as Bank may reasonably deem
necessary.
3.09 AGGREGATE REVOLVING LOANS IN EXCESS OF $2,500,000. Approval in writing by
Bank, at Bank's sole discretion, of any requested Revolving Loan when the
aggregate amount of such Revolving Loans outstanding exceeds $2,500,000 or if
the requested Revolving Loan would result in the aggregate of the Revolving
Loans exceeding $2,500,000.
4. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS OF BORROWER
Borrower agrees that so long as it is indebted to Bank, under borrowings, or
other indebtedness, or so long as Bank has any obligation to extend credit to
Borrower it will, unless Bank shall otherwise consent in writing:
4.01 RIGHTS AND FACILITIES. Maintain and preserve all rights, franchises and
other authority adequate for the conduct of its business; maintain its
properties, equipment and facilities in good order and repair; conduct its
business in an orderly manner without voluntary interruption and, if a
corporation or partnership, maintain and preserve its existence.
4.02 USE OF PROCEEDS. Use the proceeds of the Loans only for purposes specified
in Section 1 of this Agreement.
4.03 INSURANCE. Maintain public liability, property damage and workers'
compensation insurance and insurance on all its insurable property against fire
and other hazards with responsible insurance carriers to the extent usually
maintained by similar businesses and/or in the exercise of good
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business judgment, and as required by that Agreement to Provide Insurance
executed by Borrower, with the Bank to be shown as Lenders Loss Payee on such
policies.
4.04 TAXES AND OTHER LIABILITIES. Pay and discharge, before the same become
delinquent and before penalties accrue thereon, all taxes, assessments and
governmental charges upon or against it or any of its properties, and all its
other liabilities at any time existing, except to the extent and so long as:
(a) The same are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings in
such manner as not to cause any materially adverse effect upon its financial
condition or the loss of any right of redemption from any sale thereunder; and
(b) It shall have set aside on its books reserves (segregated to the extent
required by generally accepted accounting practice) deemed by it to be adequate
with respect thereto.
4.05 RECORDS AND REPORTS. Maintain a standard and modern system of accounting in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles on a basis consistently
maintained; permit Bank's representatives to have access to, and to examine its
properties, books and records at all reasonable times and upon reasonable notice
during normal business hours; and furnish Bank:
(a) QUARTERLY FINANCIAL STATEMENT. As soon as available, and in any event within
forty five (45) days after the close of each quarter, a consolidated balance
sheet, profit and loss statement and reconciliation of Borrower's capital
balance accounts as of the close of such period and covering operations for the
portion of Borrower's fiscal year ending on the last day of such period, all in
reasonable detail and reasonably acceptable to Bank, in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles on a basis consistently maintained by
Borrower and certified by an appropriate officer of Borrower.
(b) ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENT. As soon as available, and in any event within
one hundred twenty (120) days after and as of the close of each fiscal year of
Borrower, a consolidated report of audit of Company, all in reasonable detail,
audited by an independent certified public accountant selected by Borrower and
reasonably acceptable to Bank, in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles on a basis consistently maintained by Borrower and certified by an
appropriate officer of Borrower;
(c) OFFICER'S CERTIFICATE. Within forty five (45) days after the end of each
quarter and fiscal year of Borrower, a certificate of the chief financial
officer of Borrower, stating that Borrower has performed and observed each and
every covenant contained in this Agreement to be performed by it and that no
event has occurred and no condition then exists which constitutes an event of
default hereunder or would constitute such an event of default upon the lapse of
time or upon the giving of notice and the lapse of time specified herein; or, if
any such event has occurred or any such condition exists, specifying the nature
thereof in the form of exhibit 4.05 (c) attached hereto;
(d) STOCKHOLDER, SECURITY AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION STATEMENTS AND REPORTS.
Promptly after the same are available, copies of all such proxy statements,
financial statements and reports as Borrower or any subsidiary shall send to its
members or stockholders as appropriate, if any,
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and copies of all reports which Borrower or any subsidiary may file with the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
(e) OTHER INFORMATION. Such other information relating to the affairs of
Borrower as the Bank reasonably may request from time to time.
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4.06 WORKING CAPITAL. Maintain at all times working capital, meaning current
assets minus current assets (excluding all amounts due from stockholders,
officers and affiliates) minus total current liabilities (including all amounts
due to stockholders, officers and affiliates) of not less than Four Million
Dollars ($4,000,000).
4.07 QUICK RATIO. Maintain quick ratio of cash and accounts receivable to
current liabilities of at least 1.00:1.0.
4.08 TANGIBLE NET WORTH. Maintain at all times a consolidated Tangible Net Worth
(defined as stockholder's equity less any value for goodwill, trademarks,
patents, copyrights, leaseholds, organization expense and other similar
intangible items, and any amounts due from stockholders, officers and
affiliates) of not less than Six Million Seven Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars
($6,750,000).
4.09 DEBT TO TANGIBLE NET WORTH. Maintain at all times a consolidated ratio of
total liabilities to Tangible Net Worth (defined as stockholder's equity less
any value for goodwill, trademarks, patents, copyrights, leaseholds,
organization expense and other similar intangible items, and any amounts due
from stockholders, officers and affiliates) of not greater than 1.50:1.0.
4.10 FIXED CHARGE COVERAGE RATIO. Maintain quarterly on a consolidated basis, a
consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of not less than 1.5 to 1.00. Fixed
Charge Coverage Ratio is defined as the ratio of (EBITDA, less state and federal
income taxes actually paid, less permitted dividends paid, divided by (current
maturities of Long Term Debt, plus interest expense, plus rent expense). EBITDA
shall mean the sum of (a) net income after taxes, plus (b) interest expense,
plus(c) rent expense, plus (d) depreciation and amortization expense on an
annualized basis. Long Term Debt shall mean those debts or renewals or
extensions thereof whose original terms exceed one (1) year.
4.11 PROFITABILITY. Maintain on a consolidated basis, profitable operations
(meaning a net profit after taxes) of at least $1.00 on a quarterly basis
beginning with the quarter ending 12/31/98.
4.12 ERISA. Cause all defined benefit pension plans, as defined in ERISA, of
Borrower to, at all times, meet the minimum funding standards of Section 302 of
ERISA, and ensure that no Reportable Event or Prohibited Transaction, as defined
in ERISA, will occur with respect to any such plan.
4.13 LAWS. At all times comply with, or cause to be complied with, all laws,
statues, rules, regulations, orders and directions of any governmental
authority, having jurisdiction over Borrower or Borrower's business.
4.14 USE OF PROCEEDS. Use the proceeds of the Loans only for the purposes
specified in Section 1 herein.
4.15 GAAP. Compliance with all financial covenants shall be calculated based on
generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis as
maintained by Borrower.
4.16 YEAR 2000 COMPLIANT. Borrower shall perform all acts reasonably necessary
to ensure that (a) Borrower and any business in which Borrower holds a
substantial interest, and (b) all
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customers, suppliers and vendors whose compliance is likely to be material to
Borrower's business, become Year 2000 Compliant in a timely manner. Such acts
shall include, without limitation, performing a comprehensive review and
assessment of all Borrower's systems and adopting a detailed plan, with itemized
budget, for the remediation, monitoring and testing of such systems. As used in
this paragraph, "Year 2000 Compliant" shall mean, in regard to any entity, that
all software, hardware, firmware, equipment, goods or systems utilized by or
material to the business operations or financial condition of such entity, will
properly perform date sensitive functions before, during and after the year
2000. Borrower shall, immediately upon request, provide to Agent such
certifications or other evidence of Borrower's compliance with the terms of this
paragraph as Bank may from time to time require.
4.17 OPERATING ACCOUNTS. Maintain all primary accounts and banking relationship
with the Bank. Maintain, or cause to be maintained, on deposit with Bank,
non-interest bearing demand deposit balances sufficient to compensate Bank for
all services provided by Bank. Balances shall be calculated after reduction for
the reserve requirement of the Federal Reserve Board and uncollected funds. Any
deficiencies shall be charged directly to the Borrower on a monthly basis.
4.18 NOTICES. Promptly notify Bank in writing of (i) the occurrence of any Event
of Default hereunder or any event which upon notice and lapse of time would be
an Event of Default; (ii) all litigation affecting Borrower where the amount is
$250,000or more; any substantial dispute which may exist between Borrower and
any governmental regulatory body or law enforcement authority; any change in
Borrower's name or principal place of business; or any other matter which has
resulted or might result in a material adverse change in Borrower's financial
condition or operations.
5. NEGATIVE COVENANTS OF BORROWER
Borrower agrees that so long as it is indebted to Bank, or so long as Bank has
any obligation to extend credit to Borrower, it will not, without Bank's written
consent:
5.01 TYPE OF BUSINESS; MANAGEMENT; CHANGE IN CONTROL. Make any substantial
change in the character of its business; make any change in its executive
management.
5.02 OUTSIDE INDEBTEDNESS. Create, incur, assume or permit to exist any
indebtedness for borrowed moneys other than Loans from the Bank except
obligations now existing as shown in the financial statement dated September 30,
1998, excluding those obligations being refinanced by Bank, and other than those
Permitted Indebtedness listed on Schedule 5.02 attached hereto or sell or
transfer, either with or without recourse, any accounts or notes receivable or
any moneys due or to become due.
5.03 LIENS AND ENCUMBRANCES. Create, incur, permit to exist, or assume any
mortgage, pledge, encumbrance, lien or charge of any kind upon any asset now
owned or hereafter acquired by it, other than liens for taxes not delinquent and
liens in Bank's favor and other than liens agreed to in writing by the Bank.
5.04 LOANS, INVESTMENTS, SECONDARY LIABILITIES. Make any loans or advances to
any person or other entity other than in the ordinary and normal course of its
business as now conducted or make any investment in the securities of any person
or other entity other than the United States
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Government; or guarantee or otherwise become liable upon the obligation of any
person or other entity, except by endorsement of negotiable instruments for
deposit or collection in the ordinary and normal course of its business.
5.05 ACQUISITION OR SALE OF BUSINESS; MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION. Purchase or
otherwise acquire the assets or business of any person or other entity; or
liquidate, dissolve, merge or consolidate, or commence any proceedings therefor;
or sell any assets except in the ordinary and normal course of its business as
now conducted; or sell, lease, assign, or transfer any substantial part of its
business or fixed assets, or any property or other assets necessary for the
continuance of its business as now conducted, including without limitation the
selling of any property or other asset accompanied by the leasing back of the
same.
5.06 DIVIDENDS. Declare or pay any dividend or make any other distribution on
any of its capital stock now outstanding or hereafter issued or purchase, redeem
or retire any of such stock other than in dividends or distributions payable in
Borrower's capital stock, except for the repurchase of Borrower's capital stock
from officers, directors, employees or consultants of Borrower upon termination
of their employment with or rendering of service to Borrower.
6. EVENTS OF DEFAULT
The occurrence of any of the following events of default ("Events of Default")
shall, at Bank's option, terminate Bank's commitment to lend and make all sums
of principal and interest then remaining unpaid on all Borrower's indebtedness
to Bank immediately due and payable, all without demand, presentment or notice,
all of which are hereby expressly waived:
6.01 FAILURE TO PAY. Failure to pay any installment of principal or of interest
on any indebtedness of Borrower to Bank within, five (5) days of its due date.
6.02 BREACH OF COVENANT. Failure of Borrower to perform any other term or
condition of this Agreement or any Loan Document binding upon Borrower.
6.03 BREACH OF WARRANTY. Any of Borrower's representations or warranties, made
herein as of the date hereof or any statement or certificate at any time given
as of the date thereof in writing pursuant hereto or in connection herewith
shall be false or misleading in any respect.
6.04 INSOLVENCY; RECEIVER OR TRUSTEE. Borrower shall become insolvent; or admit
its inability to pay its debts as they mature; or make an assignment for the
benefit of creditors; or apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver
or trustee for it or for a substantial part of its property or business.
6.05 JUDGMENTS, ATTACHMENTS. Any money judgment in excess of $ 250,000 writ or
warrant of attachment, or similar process shall be entered or filed against
Borrower or any of its assets and shall remain unvacated, unbonded or unstayed
for a period often (10) days or in any event later than five (5) days prior to
the date of any proposed sale thereunder.
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6.06 BANKRUPTCY. Bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or liquidation
proceedings or other proceedings for relief under any bankruptcy law or any law
for the relief of debtors shall be instituted by or against Borrower and, if
instituted against it, shall not be dismissed within thirty (30) days
thereafter.
6.07 CESSATION OF BUSINESS. Borrower shall voluntarily suspend its business.
6.08 ADVERSE CHANGE. Any change which, in the reasonable opinion of Bank, is
materially adverse to the financial condition of Borrower or any Guarantor; or
should Bank, for any reason, reasonably believe that the prospect of Borrower's
payment or performance hereunder or under any other agreement or instrument with
Bank be impaired.
6.09 OTHER DEFAULTS. Borrower, or any Guarantor of Borrower's obligations to
Bank, shall commit or do or fail to commit or do any act or thing which would
constitute an event of default under any of the terms of any other agreement,
document or instrument executed or to be executed by it concerning the
obligation to pay money.
6.10 ADVANCES. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Bank
shall have no duty to make advances while any event of default exists
notwithstanding any cure period provided for herein.
7. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
7.01 FAILURE OR INDULGENCE NOT WAIVER. No failure or delay on the part of Bank
or any holder of notes issued hereunder, in the exercise of any power, right or
privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or
partial exercise of any such power, right or privilege preclude other or further
exercise thereof or of any other right, power or privilege. All rights and
remedies existing under this Agreement or any note(s) issued in connection with
a Loan that Bank may make hereunder, are cumulative to, and not exclusive of,
any rights or remedies otherwise available.
7.02 COUNTERPARTS; ENTIRE AGREEMENT. This Agreement may be executed by the
parties hereto in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an
original and all of which shall constitute together but one and the same
agreement. This Agreement, and the other Loan Documents constitute the entire
understanding among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof
and supersedes any prior agreements, written or oral, with respect thereto.
7.03 ATTORNEY'S FEES. Borrower will pay promptly to Bank without demand after
notice, with interest thereon from the date of expenditure at the rate
applicable to the Loan, reasonable attorneys' fees and all costs and expenses
paid or incurred by Bank in collecting or compromising the Loan after the
occurrence of an Event of Default, whether or not suit is filed. If suit is
brought to enforce any provision of this Agreement, the prevailing party shall
be entitled to recover its reasonable attorneys' fees and court costs in
addition to any other remedy or recovery awarded by the court.
7.04 ADDITIONAL REMEDIES. The rights, powers and remedies given to Bank
hereunder shall be cumulative and not alternative and shall be in addition to
all rights, powers and remedies given
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to Bank by law against Borrower or any other person, including but not limited
to Bank's rights of setoff or banker's lien.
7.05 INUREMENT. The benefits of this Agreement shall inure to the successors and
assigns of Bank and the permitted successors and assigns of Borrower.
7.06 APPLICABLE LAW. This Agreement and all other agreements and instruments
required by Bank in connection therewith shall be governed by and construed
according to the laws of the state of California, to the jurisdiction of whose
courts the parties hereby agree to submit.
7.07 OFFSET. In addition to and not in limitation of all rights of offset that
Bank or other holder of the Loan may have under applicable law, Bank or other
holder of any note issued hereunder shall, upon the occurrence of any Event of
Default or any event which with the passage of time or notice would constitute
such an Event of Default, have the right to appropriate and apply to the payment
of the Loan any and all balances, credits, deposits, accounts or monies of
Borrower then or thereafter with Bank or other holder, within ten (10) days
after the Event of Default, and notice of the occurrence of any Event of Default
by Bank to Borrower.
7.08 SEVERABILITY. Should any one or more provisions of the Agreement be
determined to be illegal or unenforceable, all other provisions nevertheless
shall be effective.
7.09 TIME OF THE ESSENCE. Time is hereby declared to be of the essence of this
Agreement and of every part hereof.
7.10 ACCOUNTING. All accounting terms shall have the meanings applied under
generally accepted accounting principles unless otherwise specified.
7.11 REFERENCE PROVISION.
(a) Other than (i) nonjudicial foreclosure and all matters in connection
therewith regarding security interests in real or personal property; or (ii) the
appointment of a receiver, or the exercise of other provisional remedies (any
and all of which may be initiated pursuant to applicable law), each controversy,
dispute or claim between the parties arising out of or relating to this Credit
Agreement, any security agreement executed by Borrower in favor of Bank or any
note executed by Borrower in favor of Bank or any other agreement or instrument
issued in favor of Bank by Borrower (collectively in this Section, the
"Agreement") which controversy, dispute or claim is not settled in writing
within thirty (30) days after the "CLAIM DATE" (defined as the date on which a
party subject to this Agreement gives written notice to all other parties that a
controversy, dispute or claim exists), will be settled by a reference proceeding
in California in accordance with the provisions of Section 638 ET SEQ. of the
California Code of Civil Procedure, or their successor section ("CCP"), which
shall constitute the exclusive remedy for the settlement of any controversy,
dispute or claim concerning this Agreement, including whether such controversy,
dispute or claim is subject to the reference proceeding and except as set forth
above, the parties waive their rights to initiate any legal proceedings against
each other in any court or jurisdiction other than the Superior Court in the
County where the Real Property, if any, is located or Los Angeles County if none
(the "COURT"). The referee shall be a retired Judge of the Court selected by
mutual agreement of the parties, and if they cannot so agree within forty-five
(45) days after
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the Claim Date, the referee shall be promptly selected by the Presiding Judge of
the Court (or his representative). The referee shall be appointed to sit as a
temporary judge, with all of the powers for a temporary judge, as authorized by
law, and upon selection should take and subscribe to the oath of office as
provided for in Rule 244 of the California Rules of Court (or any subsequently
enacted Rule). Each party shall have one peremptory challenge pursuant to CCP
ss.170.6. The referee shall (a) be requested to set the matter for hearing
within sixty (60) days after the date of selection of the referee and (b) try
any and all issues of law or fact and report a statement of decision upon them,
if possible, within ninety (90) days of the Claim Date. Any decision rendered by
the referee will be final, binding and conclusive and judgment shall be entered
pursuant to CCP ss.644 in any court in the state of California having
jurisdiction. Any party may apply for a reference proceeding at any time after
thirty (30) days following notice to any other party of the nature of the
controversy, dispute or claim, by filing a petition for a hearing and/or trial.
All discovery permitted by this Agreement shall be completed no later than
fifteen (15) days before the first hearing date established by the referee. The
referee may extend such period in the event of a party's refusal to provide
requested discovery for any reason whatsoever, including, without limitation,
legal objections raised to such discovery or unavailability of a witness due to
absence or illness. No party shall be entitled to "priority" in conducting
discovery. Depositions may be taken by either party upon seven (7) days written
notice, and request for production or inspection of documents shall be responded
to within ten (10) days after service. All disputes relating to discovery which
cannot be resolved by the parties shall be submitted to the referee whose
decision shall be final and binding upon the parties. Pending appointment of the
referee as provided herein, the Superior Court is empowered to issue temporary
and/or provisional remedies, as appropriate.
(b) Except as expressly set forth in this Agreement, the referee shall determine
the manner in which the reference proceeding is conducted including the time and
place of all hearings, the order of presentation of evidence, and all other
questions that arise with respect to the course of the reference proceeding. All
proceedings and hearings conducted before the referee, except for trial, shall
be conducted without a court reporter except that when any party so requests, a
court reporter will be used at any hearing conducted before the referee. The
party making such a request shall have the obligation to arrange for and pay for
the court reporter. The costs of the court reporter at the trial shall be borne
equally by the parties.
(c) The referee shall be required to determine all issues in accordance with
existing case law and the statutory laws of the state of California. The rules
of evidence applicable to proceedings at law in the state of California will be
applicable to the reference proceeding. The referee shall be empowered to enter
equitable as well as legal relief, to provide all temporary and/or provisional
remedies and to enter equitable orders that will be binding upon the parties.
The referee shall issue a single judgment at the close of the reference
proceeding which shall dispose of all of the claims of the parties that are the
subject of the reference. The parties hereto expressly reserve the right to
contest or appeal from the final judgment or any appealable order or appealable
judgment entered by the referee. The parties hereto expressly reserve the right
to findings of fact, conclusions of laws, a written statement of decision, and
the right to move for a new trial or a different judgment, which new trial, if
granted, is also to be a reference proceeding under this provision.
(d) In the event that the enabling legislation which provides for appointment of
a referee is repealed (and no successor statute is enacted), any dispute between
the parties that would otherwise be
Page 13
determined by the reference procedure herein described will be resolved and
determined by arbitration. The arbitration will be conducted by a retired judge
of the Court, in accordance with the California Arbitration Act, ss.1280 through
ss.1294.2 of the CCP as amended from time to time. The limitations with respect
to discovery as set forth hereinabove shall apply to any such arbitration
proceeding.
7.13 This Agreement may be modified only by a writing signed by all parties
hereto.
This Agreement is executed on behalf of the parties by duly authorized officers
as of the date first above written.
IMPERIAL BANK DENTAL/MEDICAL DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEMS,
INC.
("BANK") ("BORROWER")
By: /S/ By: /S/
------------------------ ----------------------------------
Its: Its:
------------------------- ----------------------------------
By:
-----------------------------------
Its:
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Page 14
