GUARANTY
Exhibit 99.1
This Guaranty (this “Guaranty”), dated and effective as of December 22, 2009, is made by Solar
Power, Inc., a California corporation (“SPI”), Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx (“Xxxxxx”) and Xxxxxx Xxx (“Xxx”)
(each of SPI, Xxxxxx and Xxx is a “Guarantor” and collectively, SPI, Xxxxxx and Xxx are the
“Guarantors”).
Recitals
WHEREAS, HEK Partners LLC a California limited liability company (the “Managing Member”), is
the managing member of Master Tenant 2008-C LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the
“Company”) and of Solar Tax Partners 1, LLC, a California limited liability company (the “Lessor”).
WHEREAS, Xxxxxx and Xxx are the members of the Managing Member.
WHEREAS, SPI is the developer of the Energy Systems (as defined below).
WHEREAS, Greystone Renewable Energy Fund 2008-A LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the
“Investor Member”), and the Managing Member are the only members of the Company.
WHEREAS, the Company is operating pursuant to that certain Operating Agreement dated as of the
date hereof (the “Operating Agreement”).
WHEREAS, the Lessor was formed to construct a 3,614.56 kW solar photovoltaic system (the
“Energy Systems”) in a manner that will qualify for the energy credit under Section 48 of the Code
and the Cash Grants under the Cash Grant Guidance.
WHEREAS, the Company was formed for the purpose of leasing the Energy Systems from the Lessor
pursuant to that certain Lease dated as of the date hereof.
WHEREAS, the Lessor and the Company have executed or will execute that certain Pass- Through
Agreement (the “Pass Through Agreement”) of even date herewith pursuant to which the Lessor will
elect under Section 50 of the Code and the Cash Grant Guidance to pass through to the Tenant the
Energy Credits or Cash Grants to which the Lessor is otherwise entitled as a result of the
installation and placement in service of the Energy Systems.
WHEREAS, the Managing Member, under the Operating Agreement, represents, warrants and
covenants, among other things, that it will use diligent efforts to operate the Energy Systems as
required by the Code in order to qualify for and maintain the Energy Credits, Cash Grants and other
tax benefits anticipated in connection therewith.
WHEREAS, the Guarantors will benefit from the installation and operation of the Energy Systems
and has agreed to provide certain guaranties.
Now, therefore, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are
hereby acknowledged, the Guarantors hereby agree for the benefit of the Investor Member as follows:
1. Covenants, Representations and Warranties.
SPI represents and warrants to the Investor Member as follows:
(a) the execution, delivery and performance by it of this Guaranty does not and will not
contravene or conflict with any law, order, rule, regulation, writ, injunction or decree now in
effect of any government, governmental instrumentality or court or tribunal having jurisdiction
over it, or any contractual restriction binding on or affecting it;
(b) the execution, delivery and performance by it of this Guaranty does not and will not
conflict with or result in a breach of the terms or provisions of any indenture, agreement or
instrument to which it is a party, or by which it is bound, or to which it is subject, or
constitute a default thereunder;
(c) with the assistance of counsel of its choice, it has read and reviewed this Guaranty and
such other documents as it and its counsel deemed necessary or desirable to read;
(d) it is a corporation and is formed and existing under the laws of the State of California
and has the full power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Guaranty;
and
(e) it has duly authorized, executed and delivered this Guaranty, and this Guaranty is fully
enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency
and other laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally and subject, as to
enforceability, to general principles of equity, including principles of commercial reasonableness,
good faith and fair dealing (regardless of whether a proceeding is sought in equity or at law).
Each of Xxxxxx and Xxx represents and warrants to the Investor Member as follows:
(f) he is an individual who resides in and is of the lawful age of majority in the State of
California and is legally competent and has sufficient legal capacity to enter into a valid,
binding and enforceable contract, and has sufficient knowledge of all relevant facts related to the
transactions and undertakings described in this Guaranty and to carry out and perform the
provisions of this Guaranty and such other relevant documents;
(g) the execution, delivery and performance by him of this Guaranty does not and will not
conflict with or result in a breach of the terms or provisions of any indenture, agreement or
instrument to which he is a party, or by which he is bound, or to which he is subject, or
constitute a default thereunder;
(h) with the assistance of counsel of his choice, he has read and reviewed this Guaranty and
such other documents as he and his counsel deemed necessary or desirable to read; and
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(i) this Guaranty is fully enforceable against him in accordance with its terms, subject to
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and other laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally
and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity, including principles of
commercial reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing (regardless of whether a proceeding is
sought in equity or at law).
2. Guaranty.
(a) (i) SPI unconditionally guarantees due payment, performance and fulfillment of any and all
of the Managing Member’s obligations (A) related to any Recapture Event as set forth in Section
5.01(e) of the Operating Agreement, (B) related to any repurchase obligation as set forth in
Section 5.05 of the Operating Agreement, (C) to fund Excess Development Costs and to make Operating
Deficit Loans pursuant to Sections 8.09(a) and (b), respectively, of the Lessor Operating
Agreement, (D) to make Operating Deficit Loans pursuant to Section 8.09(b) of the Operating
Agreement, and (E) with respect to the exercise of the Put Option as set forth in Section 9.05 of
the Operating Agreement.
(ii) Xxxxxx and Xxx hereby guaranty, on a joint and several basis, the following: (A) the
payment of the first $250,000 needed by the Company in order to permit the Company to pay the
Priority Return on a current basis; (B) any liability of the Managing Member in the event either or
both of Xxxxxx or Xxx sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any portion or all of Xxxxxx’x or
Kay’s interest(s) in the Managing Member or all or a portion of the Managing Member’s interest(s)
in either or both of the Lessor or the Company without the prior written consent of the Investor
Member, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld; (C) any liability of the Managing Member
that results from the gross negligence or intentional misconduct of Xxxxxx and/or Xxx; (D) to the
extent not already applied under clause (A) of this Section 2(a)(ii), the first $250,000 needed by
the Managing Member to make Operating Deficit Loans pursuant to Section 8.09(b) of the Operating
Agreement, and (E) to the extent not already applied under clauses (A) or (D) of this Section
2(a)(ii), the first $250,000 needed by the Managing Member with respect to the exercise of the Put
Option as set forth in Section 9.05 of the Operating Agreement; it being understood that the
aggregate maximum liability of Xxxxxx and Xxx under clauses (A), (D) and (E) of this Section
2(a)(ii) is $250,000.
(b) The Guarantors’ obligations under Section 2(a) shall expire on December 31, 2018.
3. Attorneys’ Fees and Expenses. Each Guarantor shall reimburse the Investor Member
for all reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses which the Investor Member pays or incurs in
connection with enforcing this Guaranty against such Guarantor, including, without limitation, all
costs, attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred by the Investor Member in connection with any
insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement or other similar proceedings involving such
Guarantor which affect the exercise by the Investor Member of its rights and remedies hereunder.
In other words, any (or each) Guarantor shall not be liable for the cost of enforcing this Guaranty
against any other Guarantor. Any and all such costs, attorneys’ fees and expenses not so paid
shall bear interest at an annual interest rate equal to the lesser of (i) 18%, or (ii) the highest
rate permitted by applicable law, from the date incurred by the Investor Member until paid by such
Guarantor.
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4. Direct and Primary Obligations. The Guarantors agree that if the obligations
guaranteed by this Guaranty are not fully and timely paid or performed according to the tenor
thereof, whether by acceleration or otherwise, Guarantors shall immediately upon receipt of written
demand therefor from the Investor Member pay all amounts due or performance obligations hereby
guaranteed in like manner as if the obligations constituted the direct and primary obligations of
the Guarantors. The Guarantors shall not have any right of subrogation as a result of any payment
or performance hereunder or any other payment made or performance by any Guarantor on account of
the amounts or obligations due hereunder, and the Guarantors hereby waive, release and relinquish
any claim based on any right of subrogation, any claim for unjust enrichment or any other theory
that would entitle any Guarantor to a claim against the Company or the Lessor based on any payment
made or performance hereunder or otherwise on account of the amounts or obligations due hereunder.
5. Continuing and Irrevocable Obligations. This Guaranty and the obligations of the
Guarantors hereunder shall be continuing and irrevocable until all amounts have been satisfied in
full. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else set forth herein, and in addition thereto, if
at any time all or any part of any payment received by the Investor Member from any of the
Guarantors under or with respect to this Guaranty is or must be rescinded or returned for any
reason whatsoever (including, but not limited to, determination that said payment was a voidable
preference or fraudulent transfer under insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization laws), then each
Guarantor’s obligations hereunder shall, to the extent of the payment rescinded or returned, be
deemed to have continued in existence, notwithstanding such previous receipt of payment by the
Investor Member, and each Guarantor’s obligations hereunder shall continue to be effective or be
reinstated as to such payment, all as though such previous payment to the Investor Member had never
been made. The provisions of the foregoing sentence shall survive termination of this Guaranty,
and shall remain a valid and binding obligation of the Guarantors until satisfied.
6. No Discharge. Each Guarantor acknowledges that the Investor Member is a member of
the Company. Each Guarantor agrees that the exercise by the Investor Member, of any of its rights
or remedies under the Operating Agreement for Managing Member’s failure to fulfill its obligations
related to any Recapture Event set forth in Section 5.01(e) or obligations as set forth in Sections
5.05 and 9.05 of the Operating Agreement or otherwise shall not serve to reduce or discharge the
liability of the Guarantors hereunder, except to the extent of any recovery actually realized by
the Investor Member in cash; provided, however that the Investor Member shall have
no obligation to exercise any of its rights or remedies under the Operating Agreement. Each
Guarantor waives and releases any claim it may now or hereafter have against the Investor Member
based on any theory or cause of action that conflicts with the agreements of the parties set forth
in this Section 6.
7. Other Indebtedness Subordinated. Any payments or obligations owing under the
Operating Agreement to the Managing Member and/or the Guarantors shall be subordinate to the
obligations of the Guarantors to the Investor Member under this Guaranty.
8. Waiver and Estoppel. Each Guarantor hereby grants to the Investor Member, in its
absolute discretion and without notice to such Guarantor, the power and authority to deal in any
lawful manner with the obligations guaranteed hereby. Without limiting the generality of
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the foregoing, each Guarantor knowingly waives and agrees that it will be estopped from
asserting any argument to the contrary as follows: (a) any and all notice of acceptance of this
Guaranty or of the creation, renewal or accrual of any of the obligations or liabilities hereunder
indemnified against, either now or in the future; (b) protest, presentment, demand for payment,
notice of default or nonpayment, notice of protest or default; (c) any and all notices or
formalities to which it may otherwise be entitled, including, without limitation, notice of the
granting of any indulgences or extensions of time of payment of any of the liabilities and
obligations hereunder and hereby indemnified against; (d) any promptness in making any claim or
demand hereunder; (e) the defense of the statute of limitations in any action hereunder or in any
action for the collection of amounts payable hereunder; (f) any defense that may arise by reason of
the incapacity, lack of authority, death or disability of any other person or persons or the
failure to file or enforce a claim against the estate (in administration, bankruptcy or any other
proceeding) of any other person or persons; (g) any defense based upon an election of remedies
which destroys or otherwise impairs any or all of the subrogation rights of the Investor Member or
the right of the Investor Member to proceed against any other person for reimbursement, or both;
(h) any duty or obligation of the Investor Member to perfect, protect, retain or enforce any
security for the payment of amounts payable by any of the Guarantors hereunder or to proceed
against any one or more persons as a condition to proceeding against the Guarantors; and (i) to the
extent it may be waived, any principle or provision of law, statutory or otherwise, which is or
might be in conflict with the terms and provisions of this Guaranty. No delay or failure on the
part of the Investor Member in the exercise of any right or remedy against any other party against
whom the Investor Member may have any rights shall operate as a waiver of any agreement or
obligation contained herein, and no single or partial exercise by the Investor Member of any rights
or remedies hereunder shall preclude other or further exercise thereof or other exercise of any
other right or remedy. No provision of this Guaranty or right of the Investor Member hereunder can
be waived, nor can any of the Guarantors be released from its obligations hereunder, except by a
writing duly executed by the Investor Member. This Guaranty may not be modified, amended, revised,
revoked, terminated, changed or varied in any way whatsoever, except by the express terms of a
writing duly executed by the Guarantors and the Investor Member.
9. Notices. All notices, demands, requests or other communications to be sent by one
party to the other hereunder or required by law shall be in writing, shall be sent by certified
mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or by overnight courier, or by hand delivery, and
shall be effective as of the date on which it is received or would have been received but for the
refusal of the addressee to accept delivery, and shall be addressed as follows:
To the Investor Member:
Greystone Renewable Energy Fund 2008-A LLC
000 Xxxx 00xx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxx Xxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
000 Xxxx 00xx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxx Xxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
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And copies to:
Xxxxx Xxxxxxx LLP
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, XX, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, XX, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Greystone Renewable Energy Manager LLC
c/o Greystone & Co. Inc.
Carnegie Hall Tower
000 Xxxx 00xx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Attention: General Counsel
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
c/o Greystone & Co. Inc.
Carnegie Hall Tower
000 Xxxx 00xx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Attention: General Counsel
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
To Guarantors:
Solar Power, Inc.
0000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
Phone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
0000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
Phone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
And:
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
0000 00xx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Phone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
0000 00xx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Phone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
And:
Xxxxxx Xxx
000 Xxx Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Phone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
000 Xxx Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Phone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
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And a copy to:
Xxxxxxxxx Genshlea Chediak
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
By giving to the other party hereto at least fifteen (15) business days’ written notice thereof in
accordance with the provisions hereof, the parties hereto shall have the right from time to time to
change their respective addresses and each shall have the right to specify as its address any other
address within the United States of America.
10. Assignment. If the Interest of the Investor Member is transferred and the person
to whom the Interest is transferred is admitted as a member to the Company, all in accordance with
the Operating Agreement, this Guaranty shall automatically be assigned therewith , to such person
without the need of any express assignment, and, when so assigned, the Guarantors shall be bound as
set forth herein to the assignee(s) without in any manner affecting any of the Guarantors’
liability.
11. Governing Law. This Guaranty shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the laws of the State of California (the “State”) without regard to principles of conflicts of
law, except to the extent that any of such laws may now or hereafter be preempted by Federal law,
in which case, such Federal law shall so govern and be controlling. In any action brought under or
arising out of this Guaranty, each of the Guarantors hereby consents to the jurisdiction of any
competent court within the State and consent to service of process by any means authorized by the
laws of the State. Except as provided in any other written agreement now or at any time hereafter
in force between the Investor Member and the Guarantors, this Guaranty shall constitute the entire
agreement of the Guarantors with the Investor Member with respect to the subject matter hereof, and
no representation, understanding, promise or condition concerning the subject matter hereof shall
be binding upon the Investor Member and the Guarantors unless expressed herein.
12. Duration. Each of the Guarantors hereby agrees that this Guaranty, shall remain
in full force and effect at all times hereinafter until paid and/or performed in full subject to
the limitations and expiration periods set forth herein, notwithstanding any action or undertakings
by or against the Investor Member and each of the Guarantors in any proceeding in the United States
Bankruptcy Court, including, without limitation, any proceeding relating to valuation of
collateral, election or imposition of secured or unsecured claim status upon claims by the Investor
Member pursuant to any Chapter of the Bankruptcy Code or the Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure, as same
may be applicable from time to time. Except as otherwise provided in Section 2(b) hereof, each
Guarantor acknowledges that it may not be possible to determine the existence of liability
hereunder until after such time as the IRS is prohibited from assessing additional tax liability
against the Investor Member for any year in which it claimed Tax Credits, which may be at a point
in time subsequent to when the Investor Member has disposed of its Interest.
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13. Miscellaneous.
(a) Should any one or more provisions of this Guaranty be determined to be illegal or
unenforceable, all other provisions shall nevertheless be effective.
(b) When the context and construction so require, all words used in the singular herein shall
be deemed to have been used in the plural, and the masculine shall include the feminine and neuter
and vice versa. The word “person,” as used herein, shall include any individual, company, firm,
association, limited liability company, corporation, trust or other legal entity of any kind
whatsoever.
(c) All headings in this Guaranty are for convenience of reference only and are not intended
to qualify the meaning of any provision of this Guaranty.
(d) The obligations of the Guarantors contained herein are undertaken solely and exclusively
for the benefit of the Investor Member and its permitted successors and assigns, and no other
person or entities shall have any standing to enforce such obligations or be deemed to be
beneficiaries of such obligations.
(e) This Guaranty may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be
effective only upon delivery and thereafter shall be deemed to be an original, and all of which,
when taken together, shall be one and the same instrument, with the same effect as if all parties
hereto had signed the same signature page. Any signature page of this Guaranty may be detached
from any counterpart of this Guaranty without impairing the legal effect of any signatures thereon
and may be attached to another counterpart of this Guaranty identical in form hereto but having
attached to it one or more additional signature pages.
(f) Capitalized terms used in this Guaranty and not specifically defined herein shall have the
meanings assigned to them in the Operating Agreement dated of even date herewith.
[ signatures begin on the following page ]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has executed this Guaranty as of the date first
above written.
Guarantors:
SOLAR POWER, INC., a California corporation |
||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx | |||
Its: CEO | ||||
XXXXXXX X. XXXXXX | ||||
/s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | ||||
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx |
||||
XXXXXX XXX | ||||
/s/ Xxxxxx Xxx | ||||
Xxxxxx Xxx | ||||
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