BUSINESS COMBINATION AGREEMENT BY AND AMONG PTK ACQUISITION CORP., VALENS MERGER SUB, INC., AND VALENS SEMICONDUCTOR LTD. DATED AS OF MAY 25, 2021
Exhibit 2.1
Execution Version
BUSINESS COMBINATION AGREEMENT
BY AND AMONG
VALENS MERGER SUB, INC.,
AND
VALENS SEMICONDUCTOR LTD.
DATED AS OF MAY 25, 2021
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||||
ARTICLE I. CERTAIN DEFINITIONS |
3 | |||||
Section 1.1 |
Definitions | 3 | ||||
ARTICLE II. MERGER |
21 | |||||
Section 2.1 |
Pre-Closing Transactions | 21 | ||||
Section 2.2 |
The Merger | 22 | ||||
Section 2.3 |
Merger Consideration | 23 | ||||
Section 2.4 |
No Fractional Company Ordinary Shares | 24 | ||||
Section 2.5 |
Closing of the Transactions Contemplated by this Agreement | 24 | ||||
Section 2.6 |
Deliverables | 24 | ||||
Section 2.7 |
Withholding | 26 | ||||
Section 2.8 |
PIPE Financing | 27 | ||||
ARTICLE III. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES RELATING TO THE GROUP COMPANIES AND MERGER SUB |
27 | |||||
Section 3.1 |
Organization and Qualification | 27 | ||||
Section 3.2 |
Capitalization of the Group Companies | 28 | ||||
Section 3.3 |
Authority | 29 | ||||
Section 3.4 |
Financial Statements; Undisclosed Liabilities | 30 | ||||
Section 3.5 |
Consents and Requisite Governmental Approvals; No Violations | 31 | ||||
Section 3.6 |
Permits | 32 | ||||
Section 3.7 |
Material Contracts; No Defaults | 32 | ||||
Section 3.8 |
Absence of Changes | 33 | ||||
Section 3.9 |
Litigation | 34 | ||||
Section 3.10 |
Compliance with Applicable Law | 34 | ||||
Section 3.11 |
Employee Plans | 34 | ||||
Section 3.12 |
Environmental Matters | 36 | ||||
Section 3.13 |
Intellectual Property | 37 | ||||
Section 3.14 |
Privacy and Data Security | 40 | ||||
Section 3.15 |
Labor Matters | 41 | ||||
Section 3.16 |
Insurance | 42 | ||||
Section 3.17 |
Tax Matters | 43 | ||||
Section 3.18 |
Brokers | 46 | ||||
Section 3.19 |
Real and Personal Property | 46 | ||||
Section 3.20 |
Transactions with Affiliates | 47 | ||||
Section 3.21 |
Compliance with International Trade & Anti-Corruption Laws | 48 | ||||
Section 3.22 |
PIPE Financing | 49 | ||||
Section 3.23 |
Governmental Grants | 49 | ||||
Section 3.24 |
Information Supplied | 49 | ||||
Section 3.25 |
Anti-trust | 49 |
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Section 3.26 |
Investigation; No Other Representations | 49 | ||||
Section 3.27 |
EXCLUSIVITY OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES | 50 | ||||
ARTICLE IV. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES RELATING TO SPAC |
51 | |||||
Section 4.1 |
Organization and Qualification | 51 | ||||
Section 4.2 |
Authority | 51 | ||||
Section 4.3 |
Consents and Requisite Governmental Approvals; No Violations | 52 | ||||
Section 4.4 |
Brokers | 52 | ||||
Section 4.5 |
Information Supplied | 52 | ||||
Section 4.6 |
Capitalization of SPAC | 53 | ||||
Section 4.7 |
SEC Filings | 54 | ||||
Section 4.8 |
Trust Account | 54 | ||||
Section 4.9 |
Indebtedness | 55 | ||||
Section 4.10 |
Transactions with Affiliates | 55 | ||||
Section 4.11 |
Litigation | 55 | ||||
Section 4.12 |
Compliance with Applicable Law | 55 | ||||
Section 4.13 |
Business Activities | 56 | ||||
Section 4.14 |
Internal Controls; Listing; Financial Statements | 56 | ||||
Section 4.15 |
No Undisclosed Liabilities | 58 | ||||
Section 4.16 |
Tax Matters | 58 | ||||
Section 4.17 |
Material Contracts; No Defaults | 60 | ||||
Section 4.18 |
Absence of Changes | 61 | ||||
Section 4.19 |
Employee Benefit Plans | 61 | ||||
Section 4.20 |
Sponsor Letter Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement | 61 | ||||
Section 4.21 |
Investment Company Act | 61 | ||||
Section 4.22 |
Charter Provisions | 62 | ||||
Section 4.23 |
Compliance with International Trade & Anti-Corruption Laws | 62 | ||||
Section 4.24 |
Investigation; No Other Representations | 62 | ||||
Section 4.25 |
Residency | 63 | ||||
Section 4.26 |
EXCLUSIVITY OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES | 63 | ||||
ARTICLE V. COVENANTS |
64 | |||||
Section 5.1 |
Conduct of Business of the Company | 64 | ||||
Section 5.2 |
Efforts to Consummate; Litigation | 68 | ||||
Section 5.3 |
Confidentiality and Access to Information | 70 | ||||
Section 5.4 |
Public Announcements | 71 | ||||
Section 5.5 |
Tax Matters | 72 | ||||
Section 5.6 |
Exclusive Dealing | 73 | ||||
Section 5.7 |
Preparation of Registration Statement / Proxy Statement | 74 | ||||
Section 5.8 |
SPAC Stockholder Approval | 75 | ||||
Section 5.9 |
Merger Sub Shareholder Approval | 76 | ||||
Section 5.10 |
Conduct of Business of SPAC | 76 | ||||
Section 5.11 |
NYSE Listing | 78 | ||||
Section 5.12 |
Trust Account | 79 |
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Section 5.13 |
Transaction Support Agreements; Company Shareholder Approval and Company Shareholder Approval; Subscription Agreements | 79 | ||||
Section 5.14 |
Indemnification; Directors’ and Officers’ Insurance | 80 | ||||
Section 5.15 |
Post-Closing Officers | 81 | ||||
Section 5.16 |
Financial Statements | 81 | ||||
Section 5.17 |
Company Incentive Equity Plan / Employee Share Purchase Plan / Cash Bonus | 82 | ||||
Section 5.18 |
No Use of SPAC Name | 83 | ||||
Section 5.19 |
Company Warrant Agreement | 83 | ||||
Section 5.20 |
Termination of Company Investor Agreements | 83 | ||||
Section 5.21 |
Continued Listing | 83 | ||||
ARTICLE VI. CONDITIONS TO CONSUMMATION OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT |
83 | |||||
Section 6.1 |
Conditions to the Obligations of the Parties | 83 | ||||
Section 6.2 |
Other Conditions to the Obligations of SPAC | 84 | ||||
Section 6.3 |
Other Conditions to the Obligations of the Company Parties | 85 | ||||
ARTICLE VII. TERMINATION |
86 | |||||
Section 7.1 |
Termination | 86 | ||||
Section 7.2 |
Effect of Termination | 88 | ||||
ARTICLE VIII. MISCELLANEOUS |
88 | |||||
Section 8.1 |
Non-Survival | 88 | ||||
Section 8.2 |
Entire Agreement; Assignment | 89 | ||||
Section 8.3 |
Amendment | 89 | ||||
Section 8.4 |
Notices | 89 | ||||
Section 8.5 |
Governing Law | 91 | ||||
Section 8.6 |
Fees and Expenses | 91 | ||||
Section 8.7 |
Construction; Interpretation | 91 | ||||
Section 8.8 |
Exhibits and Schedules | 92 | ||||
Section 8.9 |
Parties in Interest | 92 | ||||
Section 8.10 |
Severability | 92 | ||||
Section 8.11 |
Counterparts; Electronic Signatures | 93 | ||||
Section 8.12 |
Knowledge of Company; Knowledge of SPAC | 93 | ||||
Section 8.13 |
No Recourse | 93 | ||||
Section 8.14 |
Extension; Waiver | 93 | ||||
Section 8.15 |
Waiver of Jury Trial | 94 | ||||
Section 8.16 |
Submission to Jurisdiction | 94 | ||||
Section 8.17 |
Remedies | 95 | ||||
Section 8.18 |
Trust Account Waiver | 95 |
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ANNEXES AND EXHIBITS
Annex A | List of Key Employees | |
Annex B | Reorganization Covenants | |
Exhibit A | Form of Subscription Agreement | |
Exhibit B | Form of Sponsor Letter Agreement | |
Exhibit C | Form of Transaction Support Agreement | |
Exhibit D | Form of Registration Rights Agreement | |
Exhibit E | Form of Company Warrant Agreement | |
Exhibit F | Form of Company A&R Articles of Association | |
Exhibit G | Conversion Factor |
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BUSINESS COMBINATION AGREEMENT
This BUSINESS COMBINATION AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), dated as of May 25, 2021, is entered into by and among PTK Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation (“SPAC”), Valens Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Merger Sub”), and Valens Semiconductor Ltd., a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Israel (the “Company”). SPAC, Merger Sub and the Company shall be referred to herein from time to time individually as a “Party” and collectively as the “Parties.” Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein have the meanings set forth in Section 1.1.
WHEREAS, SPAC is a blank check company formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses;
WHEREAS, Merger Sub is a newly formed, wholly owned, direct Subsidiary of the Company that was formed for purposes of consummating the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents (the “Transactions”);
WHEREAS, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, on the Closing Date, (a) Merger Sub will merge with and into SPAC (the “Merger”), with SPAC surviving the Merger as a wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company, (b) each SPAC Share will be automatically converted as of the Effective Time into the right to receive one Company Ordinary Share, (c) all of the Company Preferred Shares will be converted into Company Ordinary Shares, and (d) each of the SPAC Warrants will automatically become a Company Warrant and all rights with respect to SPAC Shares underlying the SPAC Warrants will be automatically converted into rights with respect to Company Ordinary Shares and thereupon assumed by the Company;
WHEREAS, the board of directors of SPAC (the “SPAC Board”) has (a) approved this Agreement, the Ancillary Documents to which SPAC is or will be a party and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (including the Merger) and (b) recommended, among other things, approval of this Agreement and the Transactions (including the Merger) by the holders of SPAC Shares entitled to vote thereon;
WHEREAS, the board of directors of Merger Sub has approved this Agreement, the Ancillary Documents to which Merger Sub is or will be a party and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (including the Merger);
WHEREAS, the Company, acting in its capacity as the sole shareholder of Merger Sub, has approved this Agreement, the Ancillary Documents to which Merger Sub is or will be a party and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (including the Merger);
WHEREAS, the board of directors of the Company (the “Company Board”) has (a) determined that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents to which the Company is or will be a party are fair to, advisable and in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders, (b) approved this Agreement, the Ancillary Documents to which the Company is or will be a party and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (including the Merger) and (c) recommended, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, among other things, the approval of the Company Preferred Shareholder Proposals and the Company Shareholder Proposals, by the holders of Company Shares entitled to vote thereon at the Company Shareholder Meeting;
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WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, the Company and each of the parties (the “Subscribers”) subscribing for Company Ordinary Shares thereunder have entered into certain subscription agreements, dated as of the date hereof (as amended or modified from time to time, collectively, the “Subscription Agreements”), in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, pursuant to which, among other things, each Subscriber has agreed to subscribe for and purchase on the Closing Date immediately following the Closing, and the Company has agreed to issue and sell to each such Subscriber on the Closing Date immediately following the Closing, the number of Company Ordinary Shares set forth in the applicable Subscription Agreement in exchange for the purchase price set forth therein, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the applicable Subscription Agreement (the equity financing under all Subscription Agreements, collectively, hereinafter referred to as the “PIPE Financing”);
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, Sponsor, SPAC and the Company are entering into the sponsor letter agreement in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit B (the “Sponsor Letter Agreement”), pursuant to which, among other things, Sponsor has agreed to vote in favor of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby (including the Merger) and subject a portion of the Merger Consideration payable to Sponsor to certain earn-out provisions, in each case, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Sponsor Letter Agreement;
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, certain Company Shareholders (collectively, the “Supporting Company Shareholders”), which, in the aggregate, represent the Requisite Majority, are entering into a transaction support agreement, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C (collectively, the “Transaction Support Agreements”), pursuant to which, among other things, each such Supporting Company Shareholder will agree to vote in favor of the approval of the Company Preferred Shareholder Proposals and the Company Shareholder Proposals, as applicable, at the Company Shareholder Meeting;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Governing Documents of SPAC, SPAC is required to provide an opportunity for its public shareholders to have their outstanding SPAC Shares redeemed for the consideration, and on the terms and subject to the conditions and limitations, set forth in the Governing Documents of SPAC and the Trust Agreement (the “Offer”);
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, in connection with the Merger, the Company, certain Company Shareholders and the Sponsor have entered into that certain Second Amended Investors’ Rights Agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), substantially in the form set forth on Exhibit D to be effective upon the Closing, which agreement, upon execution and delivery by such parties, will replace and supersede the Investor Rights Agreement in its entirety;
WHEREAS, at the Closing, in connection with the Merger, the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company (or its applicable Affiliate) will enter into that certain Assignment, Assumption, Amended and Restated Warrant Agreement (the “Company Warrant Agreement”), substantially in the form set forth on Exhibit E to be effective upon the Closing;
WHEREAS, the Company shall, subject to obtaining the Company Preferred Shareholder Approval and the Company Shareholder Approval, adopt the amended and restated articles of association of the Company (the “Company A&R Articles of Association”) substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit F, effective immediately following the Effective Time;
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WHEREAS, immediately prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall, subject to obtaining the Company Shareholder Approval, adopt the Company Incentive Equity Plan; and
WHEREAS, for U.S. federal income Tax purposes, it is intended that the Merger qualify as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code to which each of the Company, SPAC and Merger Sub are parties pursuant to Section 368(b) of the Code and that this Agreement constitutes a “plan of reorganization” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Sections 1.368-2(g) and 1.368-3(a).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual promises set forth herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties, each intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
CERTAIN DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1 Definitions. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the respective meanings set forth below.
“Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person who directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise, and the terms “controlled” and “controlling” have meanings correlative thereto.
“Aggregate Transaction Proceeds” means an amount equal to (a) the aggregate cash proceeds to be released to SPAC from the Trust Account in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby (after, for the avoidance of doubt, giving effect to all of the SPAC Stockholder Redemptions but before release of any other funds) plus (b) the aggregate proceeds to be received by the Company in connection with the Closing from the PIPE Financing minus (c) the SPAC Liabilities.
“Aggregate Vested Company Equity Awards Exercise Price” means the aggregate amount of the exercise price that would be paid to the Company in respect of all Vested Company Equity Awards if all Vested Company Options were exercised in full immediately prior to the Effective Time (without giving effect to any “net” exercise or similar concept).
“Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph to this Agreement.
“Ancillary Documents” means the Sponsor Letter Agreement, the Subscription Agreements, the Transaction Support Agreements, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Company Warrant Agreement and each other agreement, document, instrument and/or certificate contemplated by this Agreement and executed or to be executed in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby.
“Anti-Corruption Laws” means, collectively, the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA), the UK Xxxxxxx Xxx 0000, Sub-chapter 5 of Chapter 9 of Part B of the Israeli Penal Law, 1977, the Israeli Prohibition on Money Laundering Law, 5760-2000, OECD Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions, the UN Convention against Corruption, United States Currency, Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, and any other applicable anti-bribery or anti-corruption Laws related to combatting bribery, corruption and money laundering.
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“Antitrust Laws” means any antitrust, competition, merger control or trade regulatory law.
“Business Combination” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.18.
“Business Combination Proposal” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.8.
“Business Day” means a day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, on which commercial banks in New York, New York and Tel Aviv, Israel are open for the general transaction of business.
“Capital Restructuring” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(c).
“CARES Act” means the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (Pub. L. No. 116-136), as signed into law by the President of the United States on March 27, 2020.
“Cash” means (i) the cash on hand (including xxxxx cash), cash in current accounts (including checking and savings accounts and money market accounts), cash in short-term deposit or similar accounts (including interest accrued with respect thereto), money orders, certified checks, checks and drafts received from third parties and not yet deposited and cleared, and cash equivalents (including negotiable or other readily marketable securities and short term investments or any short-term Indebtedness issued or guaranteed by the government of the United States or the State of Israel), but excluding any Restricted Cash, plus (ii) any Company Expenses paid by the Company prior to the Closing, plus (iii) any SPAC Expenses paid by the Company prior to Closing, if any.
“CBA” means any collective bargaining agreement or other Contract with any labor union, works council, or other labor organization.
“Certificate of Merger” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(b).
“Closing” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5.
“Closing Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5.
“Closing Filing” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.4(b).
“Closing Press Release” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.4(b).
“Code” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Company” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph to this Agreement.
“Company A&R Articles of Association” has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
“Company Acquisition Proposal” means any transaction or series of related transactions under which (a) any Person(s), directly or indirectly, acquires or otherwise purchases (i) voting control of the Company or any of its controlled Affiliates or (ii) all or a material portion of the consolidated assets of the Company or any of its controlled Affiliates (in the case of each of clause (i) and (ii), whether by merger, consolidation, recapitalization, purchase or issuance of Equity Securities, tender offer or otherwise) or (b) any equity or similar investment in the Company or any of its controlled Affiliates. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything to the contrary herein, none of this Agreement, the Ancillary Documents, the Transactions nor the PIPE Financing shall constitute a Company Acquisition Proposal.
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“Company Board” has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
“Company Disclosure Schedules” means the disclosure schedules to this Agreement delivered to SPAC by the Company on the date of this Agreement.
“Company Equity Award” means, as of any determination time, each Company Option and each other award to any current or former director, manager, officer, employee, individual independent contractor or other service provider of any Group Company of rights of any kind to receive any Equity Security of any Group Company under any Company Equity Plan or otherwise that is outstanding.
“Company Equity Plan” means, collectively, the Company’s 2007 Option Plan, the Company’s 2012 Option Plan and the U.S. Sub-Plan of the Company’s 2012 Option Plan, and each other plan that provides for the award to any current or former director, manager, officer, employee, individual independent contractor or other service provider of any Group Company of rights of any kind to receive Equity Securities of any Group Company or benefits measured in whole or in part by reference to Equity Securities of any Group Company.
“Company Expenses” means, as of any determination time, the aggregate amount of fees, expense, commissions or other amounts incurred by or on behalf of, or otherwise payable by, whether or not due, any Group Company or Merger Sub in connection with the negotiation, preparation or execution of this Agreement or any Ancillary Documents, the performance of its covenants or agreements in this Agreement or any Ancillary Document or the consummation of the Transactions, including (a) the fees and expenses of outside legal counsel, accountants, advisors, brokers and finders, investment bankers, consultants, or other agents or service providers of any Group Company or Merger Sub, (b) any other fees, expenses, commissions or other amounts that are expressly allocated to any Group Company or Merger Sub pursuant to this Agreement or any Ancillary Document, including fifty percent (50%) of all fees for registering the Company Securities on the Registration Statement, fifty percent (50%) of all fees for the application for listing the Company Securities on NYSE, fifty percent (50%) of all filing fees (if any) for any filings pursuant to any applicable Antitrust Laws and fifty percent (50%) of all Transfer Taxes; provided, that if any amounts to be included in the calculation of the Company Expenses which are in a currency other than US dollars, such amounts shall be deemed converted to US dollars at the prevailing official rate of exchange published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York for the conversion of such currency or currency unit into US dollars (except for the conversion of NIS denominated expenses which shall be deemed converted on the basis of the official USD-NIS exchange rates) on the last Business Day immediately preceding the Closing. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything to the contrary herein, Company Expenses shall not include any SPAC Expenses.
“Company Fundamental Representations” means the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.1(a) and Section 3.1(b) (Organization and Qualification), Section 3.2(a), Section 3.2(c) (Capitalization of the Group Companies), Section 3.3 (Authority), Section 3.8(a) (Absence of Changes) and Section 3.18 (Brokers).
“Company Incentive Equity Plan” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.17.
“Company Intellectual Property” means all Company Owned Intellectual Property and all Company Licensed Intellectual Property.
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“Company Inbound License” means Contracts pursuant to which any Group Company receives a license to, or is otherwise granted a right to use, any Intellectual Property Rights of a third Person.
“Company Investor Agreements” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.20.
“Company Licensed Intellectual Property” means Intellectual Property Rights owned by any Person (other than a Group Company) that is licensed to any Group Company.
“Company Management” means the employees of the Company listed in the first column in the chart on Section 3.2(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedules.
“Company Material Adverse Effect” means any change, event, effect or occurrence that, individually or in the aggregate with any other change, event, effect or occurrence, has had or would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the business, results of operations or financial condition of the Group Companies, taken as a whole; provided, however, that none of the following shall be taken into account in determining whether a Company Material Adverse Effect has occurred or is reasonably likely to occur: any adverse change, event, effect or occurrence arising after the date of this Agreement from or related to (i) general business or economic conditions in or affecting the United States, Israel or any other jurisdiction where any of the Group Companies operate, or changes therein, or the global economy generally, (ii) acts of war, sabotage or terrorism (including cyberterrorism) in the United states, Israel or any other jurisdiction where any of the Group Companies operate, (iii) changes in conditions of the financial, banking, capital or securities markets generally in the United States, Israel or any other jurisdiction where any of the Group Companies operate, or changes therein, including changes in interest rates and changes in exchange rates, (iv) changes in any applicable Laws or GAAP or any official interpretation thereof, (v) any change, event, effect or occurrence that is generally applicable to the industries or markets in which any Group Company operates, (vi) the execution or public announcement of this Agreement or the pendency or consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including the impact thereof on the relationships, contractual or otherwise, of any Group Company with employees, customers, investors, contractors, lenders, suppliers, vendors, partners, licensors, licensees, payors or other third-parties related thereto (provided that the exception in this clause (vi) shall not apply to the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.5(b) to the extent that its purpose is to address the consequences resulting from the public announcement or pendency or consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the condition set forth in Section 6.2(a) to the extent it relates to such representations and warranties), (vii) any failure by any Group Company to meet, or changes to, any internal or published budgets, projections, forecasts, estimates or predictions (it being understood that the underlying facts giving rise or contributing to such failure or change may be taken into account in determining whether there has been a Company Material Adverse Effect if otherwise contemplated by, and not otherwise excluded from, this definition), or (viii) any hurricane, tornado, flood, earthquake, tsunami, natural disaster, mudslides, wild fires, explosions, epidemics, pandemics (including COVID-19 or SARS-CoV-2 virus (or any mutation or variation thereof)), acts of God or other natural disasters or comparable events, or any escalation of the foregoing; provided, however, that any change, event, effect or occurrence resulting from a matter described in any of the foregoing clauses (i) through (v) or (viii) may be taken into account in determining whether a Company Material Adverse Effect has occurred or is reasonably likely to occur to the extent (and only to the extent) such change, event, effect or occurrence has a disproportionate adverse effect on the Group Companies, taken as a whole, relative to other participants operating in the industries or markets in which the Group Companies operate.
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“Company Non-Party Affiliates” means, collectively, each Company Related Party and each former, current or future Affiliates, Representatives, successors or permitted assigns of any Company Related Party (other than, for the avoidance of doubt, the Company Parties).
“Company Option” means, as of any determination time, each option to purchase Company Ordinary Shares that is outstanding and unexercised, whether granted under a Company Equity Plan or otherwise.
“Company Ordinary Shares” means ordinary shares, par value NIS 0.01 per share, of the Company.
“Company Outbound License” means Contracts pursuant to which any Group Company licenses to a third Person, or otherwise grants any third Person a right to use, any Company Intellectual Property.
“Company Owned Intellectual Property” means all Intellectual Property Rights that are owned by or purported to be owned by any Group Company.
“Company Parties” means, together, the Company and Merger Sub.
“Company Preferred A Shares” means the Series A Preferred Shares of the Company, par value NIS 0.01 per share, of the Company.
“Company Preferred B1 Shares” means the Series B1 Preferred Shares of the Company, par value NIS 0.01 per share, of the Company.
“Company Preferred B2 Shares” means the Series B2 Preferred Shares of the Company, par value NIS 0.01 per share, of the Company.
“Company Preferred C Shares” means the Series C Preferred Shares of the Company, par value NIS 0.01 per share, of the Company.
“Company Preferred D Shares” means the Series D Preferred Shares of the Company, par value NIS 0.01 per share, of the Company.
“Company Preferred E Shares” means the Series E Preferred Shares of the Company, par value NIS 0.01 per share, of the Company.
“Company Preferred Shareholder Approval” means the affirmative vote of the Preferred Majority, voting as a single class, at the Company Shareholder Meeting, approving the Company Preferred Shareholder Proposals.
“Company Preferred Shareholder Proposals” means the proposals for (i) the adoption and approval of this Agreement and the Transactions; (ii) the approval of the effectiveness of the Stock Split in connection with the Capital Restructuring, (iii) the election of directors to the Company Board and the entry into customary indemnification agreements with the directors of the Company, (iv) the purchase by the Company of a D&O insurance policy, effective as of immediately following the Closing Date, covering the Company’s directors and officers as of immediately following the Closing Date, (v) the adoption and approval of a proposal to terminate each Company Investor Agreement requiring consent of the Company Preferred Shareholders and the entry by the Company into the Registration Rights Agreement, (vi) the adoption of an amended and restated
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Articles of Association substantially consistent with the form attached to the Transaction Support Agreements, to be in effect prior to the Effective Time, and the further adoptions of the Company A&R Articles of Association and (vii) the waiver of rights of first refusal, preemptive rights, rights of first offer, rights of first notice, participation, co-sale, anti-dilution, over-allotment, any veto rights, rights of purchase, subscription or any other similar rights and any notice thereof set forth in the Company’s Governing Documents, in each case in connection with the Transaction.
“Company Preferred Shares” means, collectively, the Company Preferred A Shares, the Company Preferred B1 Shares, the Company Preferred B2 Shares, the Company Preferred C Shares, the Company Preferred D Shares and the Company Preferred E Shares.
“Company Preferred Share Conversion” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a).
“Company Products” means all Semiconductor products, Software and other products and services, including any of the foregoing currently in development, from which any Group Company has derived within the three (3) years preceding the date hereof, is currently deriving or is scheduled to derive revenue from the sale, license, maintenance or other provision thereof in the conduct of the business of the Group Companies.
“Company Registered Intellectual Property” means all Registered Intellectual Property owned by any Group Company.
“Company Related Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.20.
“Company Related Party Transactions” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.20.
“Company Shareholder Approval” means the affirmative vote of the holders of Company Shares holding more than fifty percent (50%) of the then issued and outstanding Company Shares, on an as-converted basis, at the Company Shareholder Meeting, approving the Company Shareholder Proposals.
“Company Shareholder Meeting” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.13(b).
“Company Shareholder Proposals” means the proposals for (i) the adoption and approval of this Agreement and the Transactions; (ii) the approval of the effectiveness of the Stock Split in connection with the Capital Restructuring, (iii) the election of directors to the Company Board and the entry into customary indemnification agreements with the directors of the Company, (iv) the adoption and approval of a proposal to terminate each Company Investor Agreement requiring consent of the Company Shareholders, and (v) the adoption of an amended and restated Articles of Association substantially consistent with the form attached to the Transaction Support Agreements, to be in effect prior to the Effective Time, and the further adoptions of the Company A&R Articles of Association, (vi) the proposal to increase of the number of Company Ordinary Shares reserved for issuance pursuant to the Company’s incentive equity plan(s) and the employee stock purchase plan or in connection with the Stock Split, (vii) the purchase by the Company of a D&O insurance policy, effective as of immediately following the Closing Date, covering the Company’s directors and officers as of immediately following the Closing Date, and (ix) the appointment of the Company’s auditors.
“Company Shareholders” means, collectively, the holders of Company Shares as of any determination time prior to the Effective Time.
“Company Shares” means, collectively, the Company Preferred Shares and the Company Ordinary Shares.
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“Company Warrant Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
“Company Warrants” means warrants to purchase Company Ordinary Shares on the terms set forth in the Company Warrant Agreement (which shall be in the identical form of redeemable public warrants of SPAC which were sold as part of SPAC’s initial public offering, but in the name of the Company and as amended pursuant to the Company Warrant Agreement).
“Confidentiality Agreement” means, that certain Mutual Confidentiality Agreement, dated as of September 10, 2020, by and between the Company and SPAC.
“Consent” means any notice, authorization, qualification, registration, filing, notification, waiver, Order, clearance, consent or approval to be obtained from, filed with or delivered to, a Governmental Entity or other Person.
“Contract” or “Contracts” means any agreement, contract, license, franchise, note, bond, mortgage, indenture, guarantee, lease, obligation, undertaking or other commitment or arrangement (whether oral or written) that is legally binding upon a Person or any of his, her or its properties or assets, including any CBA, and any amendments thereto.
“Conversion Factor” shall mean the number calculated in accordance with the methodology set forth on Exhibit G by which each Company Ordinary Share outstanding immediately following the Company Preferred Share Conversion will be multiplied in order to effect the Stock Split in accordance with Section 2.1(c), which number shall be calculated and determined as of the Measurement Time by the Company in accordance with Section 2.1(a).
“Copyrights” has the meaning set forth in the definition of Intellectual Property Rights.
“COVID-19” means SARS-CoV-2, coronavirus or COVID-19, and any evolutions thereof or related or associated epidemics, pandemic or disease outbreaks.
“COVID-19 Measures” means any (i) quarantine, “shelter in place,” “stay at home,” social distancing, mask wearing, temperature taking, personal declaration, “purple badge standard,” shut down, closure, sequester or any other Law, decree, judgment, injunction or other Order, directive, guidelines or recommendations by any Governmental Entity or industry group in connection with or in response to COVID-19 pandemic, including, the CARES Act, and (ii) any action taken, or omitted to be taken, by any Group Company to the extent such act or omission is reasonably determined by the Company, based on the advice of legal counsel, to be reasonably necessary to comply with any Law, Order, directive, pronouncement or guideline issued by a Governmental Entity providing for business closures, “sheltering-in-place” or other restrictions that relates to, or arises out of, COVID-19 or to respond to COVID-19, including to maintain and preserve the business organization, assets, properties and business relations of the Group Companies (or with respect to health and safety).
“Creator” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.13(d).
“DGCL” means the Delaware General Corporation Law.
“D&O Persons” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.14(a).
“Effective Time” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(b).
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“Employee Benefit Plan” means each “employee benefit plan” (as such term is defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, whether or not subject to ERISA), each severance, gratuity, termination indemnity, incentive, commissions or bonus, retention, change in control, deferred compensation, profit sharing, retirement, relocation, welfare, post-employment welfare, vacation, sick leave, or paid-time-off, stock purchase, stock option or equity incentive plan, program, policy, Contract, or arrangement (whether formal or informal) and each other stock purchase, stock option or other equity or equity-based, termination, severance, transition, employment, individual consulting, retention, transaction, change-in-control, fringe benefit, pension (including pension funds, managers’ insurance and/or similar funds, and education fund (“keren hishtalmut”)), bonus, incentive, deferred compensation, employee loan or other compensation or benefit plans, agreements, programs, policies or other arrangements, whether or not subject to ERISA, that any Group Company maintains, sponsors, contributes to or is required to contribute to, or under or with respect to which any Group Company has any Liability or with respect to which any Group Company has or could reasonably be expected to have any Liability, other than any plan required by applicable Law that is sponsored or maintained by a Governmental Entity.
“Environmental Laws” means all Laws, Orders or binding policy concerning pollution, protection of the environment, natural resources, or human health or safety (to the extent relating to exposure to Hazardous Substances).
“Environmental Permit” means any approval, permit, registration, certification, license, clearance or consent required to be obtained from any Person or any Governmental Entity under any Environmental Law.
“Equity Securities” means any share, share capital, capital stock, partnership, membership, joint venture or similar interest in any Person (including any stock appreciation, phantom stock, profit participation or similar rights), and any option, warrant, right or security (including debt securities) convertible, exchangeable or exercisable therefor.
“Equity Value” means $850,000,000.
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
“Evaluation Material” means certain confidential and proprietary information in the possession of SPAC of third parties received in connection with the SPAC’s evaluation of alternative business combinations, including but not limited to, information concerning the business, financial condition, operations, assets and liabilities, trade secrets, know-how, technology, customers, business plans, intellectual property, promotional and marketing efforts, the existence and progress of financings, mergers, sales of assets, take-overs or tender offers of third parties, including SPAC’s and its Representatives’ internal notes and analysis concerning such information
“Exchange Act” means the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“Exchange Agent” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(a).
“Exchange Fund” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(b).
“Excluded Share” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(d).
“Federal Securities Laws” means the Exchange Act, the Securities Act and the other U.S. federal securities laws and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder or otherwise.
“Financial Statements” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.4(a).
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“Foreign Benefit Plan” means each Employee Benefit Plan maintained by any of the Group Companies for its current or former employees, officers, directors, owners or other individual service providers located outside of the United States.
“Fraud” means actual and intentional common law fraud under Delaware law with respect to the express representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents against the Person committing such fraud.
“GAAP” means United States generally accepted accounting principles.
“Governing Documents” means the legal document(s) by which any Person (other than an individual) establishes its legal existence or which govern its internal affairs. For example, the “Governing Documents” of a U.S. corporation are its certificate or articles of incorporation and by-laws, the “Governing Documents” of a U.S. limited partnership are its limited partnership agreement and certificate of limited partnership, the “Governing Documents” of a U.S. limited liability company are its operating or limited liability company agreement and certificate of formation and the “Governing Documents” of an Israeli company are its incorporation certificate and articles of association.
“Governmental Entity” means any United States, Israeli or other foreign or international (a) federal, state, local, municipal or other government, (b) governmental or quasi-governmental entity of any nature (including any governmental agency, branch, department, official, or entity and any court or other tribunal), (c) body exercising or entitled to exercise any administrative, executive, judicial, legislative, police, regulatory, or taxing authority or power of any nature, including any arbitrator or arbitral tribunal (public or private) or (d) the Israel Innovation Authority (previously known as the Office of the Chief Scientist at the Israeli Ministry of Economy) or any other body operating under the Israeli Ministry of the Economy or the Israeli Ministry of Finance.
“Governmental Grant” means any grant, incentive, subsidy, award, loan, participation, exemption, status, cost sharing arrangement, reimbursement arrangement or other benefit, relief or privilege provided or made available by or on behalf of or under the authority of the Israel Innovation Authority, the Investment Center of the Israeli Ministry of Economy and Industry, the Israel Tax Authority (solely with respect to “benefit” or “approved” enterprise status or similar programs), the State of Israel, and any other bi- or multi-national grant program, framework or foundation (including the BIRD foundation) for research and development, the European Union, the Fund for Encouragement of Marketing Activities of the Israeli Government or any other Governmental Entity.
“Group Company” and “Group Companies” means, collectively, the Company and its Subsidiaries (other than Merger Sub), which shall include the Surviving Company and its Subsidiaries from immediately after the Effective Time.
“Hazardous Substance” means any hazardous, toxic, explosive or radioactive material, substance, waste or other pollutant that is regulated by, or may give rise to Liability pursuant to, any Environmental Law, or has been defined, designated, regulated or listed by any Governmental Entity as “hazardous,” “toxic,” a “pollutant,” a “contaminant,” or words of similar import under any Environmental Law, and any material mixture or solution that contains Hazardous Substance, including any petroleum products or byproducts, asbestos, lead, polychlorinated biphenyls, per- and poly-fluoroalkyl substances, or radon, in each case, to the extent regulated by any Environmental Law.
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“Indebtedness” means, as of any time, without duplication, with respect to any Person, the outstanding principal amount of, accrued and unpaid interest on, fees, expenses and other payment obligations (including any prepayment penalties, premiums, costs, breakage, termination fees or other amounts payable upon the discharge thereof) arising under or in respect of (a) indebtedness for borrowed money or indebtedness issued or incurred in substitution or exchange for indebtedness for borrowed money, (b) other obligations evidenced by any note, bond, debenture or other debt security, (c) obligations for the deferred and unpaid purchase price of property, assets or services, including “earn-outs” and “seller notes” (but excluding any amounts payable under purchase orders made in the ordinary course of business, including any trade payables), (d) reimbursement and other obligations with respect to letters of credit, bank guarantees, bankers’ acceptances or other similar instruments, in each case, solely to the extent drawn, (e) leases (other than operating leases) required to be capitalized under GAAP, (f) derivative, hedging, swap, cap, collar, foreign exchange or similar arrangements, including all obligations or unrealized Losses of the Group Companies pursuant to hedging or foreign exchange arrangements, or (g) any of the obligations of any other Person of the type referred to in clauses (a) through (f) above guaranteed by such Person or secured by any assets of such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness has been assumed by such Person.
“Intellectual Property Rights” means all intellectual property and proprietary rights and related priority rights protected, created or arising under the laws of the United States or any other jurisdiction or under any international convention, including all (a) patents and patent applications, industrial designs and design patent rights, including any continuations, divisionals, continuations-in-part and provisional applications and statutory invention registrations, and any patents issuing on any of the foregoing and any reissues, reexaminations, substitutes, supplementary protection certificates, extensions of any of the foregoing (collectively, “Patents”); (b) trademarks, service marks, trade names, service names, brand names, trade dress rights, logos, corporate names and other source or business identifiers, together with the goodwill associated with any of the foregoing, and all applications, registrations, extensions and renewals of any of the foregoing (collectively, “Marks”); (c) Internet domain names, (d) copyrights and works of authorship, database and design rights, whether or not registered or published, and all registrations, applications, renewals, extensions and reversions of any of any of the foregoing (collectively, “Copyrights”); (e) all rights in mask works, mask work registrations and applications therefor, and any equivalent or similar rights in semiconductor masks, layouts, architectures or topology, (f) trade secrets and other intellectual property rights in methodologies, know-how and confidential and proprietary information, including invention disclosures, inventions and formulae, whether patentable or not; and (g) intellectual property rights in or to semiconductor or other technology.
“Intended Tax Treatment” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.5(b).
“Investment Company Act” means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
“Investor Rights Agreement” means that certain Amended and Restated Investors’ Rights Agreement, dated as of August 2, 2018, by and among the Company and the investors party thereto.
“IPO” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.18.
“IRS” means the United States Internal Revenue Service.
“Israeli Companies Law” means the Israeli Companies Law, 5759-1999, as amended.
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“IT Assets” means any and all computers, Software, hardware, firmware, middleware, servers, workstations, routers, hubs, switches, data communications lines databases, and all other information technology equipment, in each case, owned, leased, or licensed or otherwise under the control of any Group Company and used or held for use in the conduct of the business of any Group Company.
“JOBS Act” means the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, as amended.
“Key Employees” means the individuals listed in Annex A.
“Latest Balance Sheet” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.4(a).
“Law” means any federal, state, local, foreign, national or supranational statute, law (including common law), act, statute, ordinance, treaty, rule, code, regulation, order (including extension order), judgment, injunction, ruling, award, decree, writ or other binding directive or guidance issued, promulgated or enforced by a Governmental Entity having jurisdiction over a given matter. Unless explicitly stated herein, “Law” does not include COVID-19 Measures.
“Leased Real Property” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.19(b).
“Liability” or “liability” means any and all debts, liabilities and obligations, whether accrued or fixed, absolute or contingent, known or unknown, matured or unmatured or determined or determinable, including those arising under any Law (including any Environmental Law), Proceeding or Order and those arising under any Contract, agreement, arrangement, commitment or undertaking.
“Lien” means any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, lien, license or sub-license, charge, or other similar encumbrance or interest (including, in the case of any Equity Securities, any voting, transfer or similar restrictions).
“Malicious Code” means any “back door,” “drop dead device,” “time bomb,” “Trojan horse,” “virus,” “worm,” “spyware” or “adware” (as such terms are commonly understood in the software industry) or other Software that is designed to (a) materially disrupt or adversely affect the functionality of any Software or IT Assets or (B) enable or assist any Person to access without authorization any Software or IT Assets.
“Marks” has the meaning set forth in the definition of Intellectual Property Rights.
“Material Contracts” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.7(a).
“Material Permits” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.6.
“Measurement Time” means 5:00 P.M. Eastern Time on the later of: (i) the date of the SPAC Stockholder Meeting and (ii) the date that is 3 Business Days prior to Closing.
“Merger” has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
“Merger Sub” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph to this Agreement.
“Multiemployer Plan” has the meaning set forth in Section (3)37 or Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.
“Non-Party Affiliate” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.13.
“NYSE” means the New York Stock Exchange, or any successor thereto.
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“Off-the-Shelf Software” means any shrink-wrap or click-wrap Software or any other Software that is made generally available to the public on a commercial basis and is licensed to any of the Group Companies on a non-exclusive basis.
“Offer” has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
“Order” means any writ, order, extension order, judgment, injunction, decision, determination, award, ruling, verdict or decree entered, issued or rendered by any Governmental Entity.
“ordinary course of business”, “normal course of business” and other similar phrases when referring to a Group Company means actions taken by a Group Company that are consistent with the past usual day-to-day customs and practices of such Group Company in the ordinary course of operations of the business (taking into account COVID-19 Measures).
“Ordinance” means the Israeli Income Tax Ordinance [New Version], as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Parties” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph to this Agreement.
“Patents” has the meaning set forth in the definition of Intellectual Property Rights.
“PCAOB” means the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.
“Permits” means any approvals, authorizations, clearances, licenses, registrations, permits or certificates of a Governmental Entity.
“Permitted Liens” means (a) mechanic’s, materialmen’s, carriers’, repairers’ and other similar statutory Liens arising or incurred in the ordinary course of business for amounts that are not yet due and payable or are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which sufficient reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP, (b) Liens for Taxes, assessments or other governmental charges not yet due and payable as of the Closing Date or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which sufficient reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP, (c) encumbrances and restrictions on real property (including easements, covenants, conditions, rights of way and similar restrictions) that do not or would not prohibit or materially interfere with any of the Group Companies’ use or occupancy of such real property, (d) zoning, building codes and other land use Laws regulating the use or occupancy of real property or the activities conducted thereon that are imposed by any Governmental Entity having jurisdiction over such real property and which are not violated by the use or occupancy of such real property or the operation of the businesses of the Group Company and do not prohibit or materially interfere with any of the Group Companies’ use or occupancy of such real property, (e) cash deposits or cash pledges to secure the payment of workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance, social security benefits or obligations arising under similar Laws or to secure the performance of public or statutory obligations, surety or appeal bonds, and other obligations of a like nature, in each case in the ordinary course of business and which are not yet due and payable, and (f) non-exclusive licenses of Intellectual Property Rights granted in the ordinary course of business.
“Person” means an individual, partnership, corporation, limited liability company, joint stock company, unincorporated organization or association, trust, joint venture or other similar entity, whether or not a legal entity, or Governmental Entity.
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“Personal Information” means, to the extent regulated by Privacy Laws, “personal data”, “personally identifiable information”, “PII” or all information that identifies or could be used to directly or indirectly identify an individual person.
“PIPE Financing” has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
“Preferred Majority” means the holders of at least 65% of the issued and outstanding Company Preferred Shares, voting together as a single class, on an as converted to Company Ordinary Shares basis, including at least 75% of the issued and outstanding Company Preferred D Shares and at least 50% of the issued and outstanding Company Preferred E Shares, in each case voting together as a single class, on an as converted to Company Ordinary Shares basis.
“Privacy Laws” means (a) applicable laws relating to the Processing of Personal Information, including, to the extent applicable, the California Consumer Privacy Act, the Israeli Protection of Privacy Law, 5741-1981, Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and any laws implementing that Regulation, the UK Data Protection Xxx 0000, the UK General Data Protection Regulation as defined by the UK Data Protection Xxx 0000 as amended by the Data Protection, Privacy and Electronic Communications (Amendments etc) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019, Directive 2002/58/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 July 2002 on privacy and electronic communications and the Privacy and Electronic Communications (EC Directive) Regulations 2003, the CAN-SPAM Act, and any applicable international laws, rules or regulations requiring a person or Governmental Entity to be notified of any situation where there is, or reason to believe there has been, a loss, misuse, or unauthorized access, disclosure or acquisition of Personal Information; and (b) industry standards applicable to the Group Companies’ businesses.
“Proceeding” means any lawsuit, litigation, action, audit, investigation, inquiry, examination, claim, complaint, charge, grievance, legal proceeding, administrative enforcement proceeding, suit or arbitration (in each case, whether civil, criminal or administrative and whether public or private) pending by or before or otherwise involving any Governmental Entity (other than office actions and similar proceedings in connection with the prosecution of applications for registration or issuance of Intellectual Property Rights).
“Processed”, “Processes”, or “Processing” means any operation or set of operations which is performed upon Personal Information, whether or not by automatic means, including but not limited to: collection, recording, organization, storage, adaptation or alteration, retrieval, consultation, use, disclosure by transmission, dissemination or otherwise making available, alignment or combination, blocking, erasure or destruction.
“Proxy Statement” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.7.
“Public Stockholders” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.18.
“Public Software” means any Software application that (a) is licensed pursuant to any license that is approved by the Open Source Initiative and listed at xxxx://xxx.xxxxxxxxxx.xxx/xxxxxxxx, including the GNU General Public License (GPL), the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL), the GNU Affero GPL, the MIT license, the Eclipse Public License, the Common Public License, the CDDL, the Mozilla Public License (MPL), the Artistic License, the Netscape Public License, the Sun Community Source License (SCSL), and the Sun Industry Standards License (SISL); or (b) contains, includes, or incorporates, any Software that is distributed as free Software or open source Software or similar licensing or distribution models, in each case of (a) or (b), whether or not source code is available or included in such license, and including under any terms or conditions that impose any requirement that any Software using, linked with, incorporating, distributed with or derived from such Public Software (i) be made available or distributed in source code form; (ii) be licensed for purposes of making derivative works; or (iii) be redistributable at no, or a nominal, charge.
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“Real Property Leases” means all leases, sub-leases, licenses or other agreements, in each case, pursuant to which any Group Company leases, sub-leases or otherwise occupies any real property.
“Registered Intellectual Property” means all issued Patents, pending Patent applications, registered Marks, pending applications for registration of Marks, registered Copyrights, pending Copyright applications, Internet domain name registrations and mask work registrations and applications therefor.
“Registration Rights Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
“Registration Statement / Proxy Statement” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.7.
“Released Claims” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.18.
“Reorganization Covenants” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.5(c).
“Representatives” means with respect to any Person, such Person’s Affiliates and its and such Affiliates’ respective directors, managers, officers, employees, accountants, consultants, advisors, attorneys, agents and other representatives.
“Requisite Majority” means the votes required to obtain the Company Shareholder Approval and the Company Preferred Shareholder Approval.
“Restricted Cash” means all Cash that is held (x) as security deposits (other than in connection with real estate leases), (y) on behalf of third parties, or (z) pledged or held as collateral in escrow or other restricted accounts, including under the terms and conditions of any Indebtedness or any other credit agreement, security agreement or Contract.
“Sanctions and Export Control Laws” means any applicable Law related to (a) import and export controls, including the U.S. Export Administration Regulations, 15 C.F.R. Parts 730-774), and the Export Controls Act of 2018, 22 U.S.C. 2751 et seq., the Israeli Control of Products and Services Order (Engagement in Encryption), 5735-1974, the Israeli Defense Export Control Order (Combat Equipment), 5768-2008, the Israeli Defense Export Control Law, 5767-2007, and Israeli Ministry of Economy List of Source Items and Dual Use Items, and all other export control laws administered by the Israeli Ministry of Defense, including the Israeli Trading With the Enemy Ordinance, 1939, (b) economic or financial sanctions imposed, administered or enforced by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury, the U.S. Department of State, the European Union, any European Union Member State, the United Nations, Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom, or the State of Israel, or (c) anti-boycott measures.
“Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act” means the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002, as amended.
“Schedules” means, collectively, the Company Disclosure Schedules and the SPAC Disclosure Schedules.
“SEC” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
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“SEC SPAC Warrant Statement” means the Statement on Accounting and Reporting Considerations for Warrants Issued by Special Purpose Acquisition Companies, issued by the SEC on April 12, 2021.
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
“Securities Laws” means Federal Securities Laws, the Israeli Securities Law, 5728-1968, and other applicable foreign and domestic securities or similar Laws.
“Signing Filing” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.4(b).
“Signing Press Release” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.4(b).
“Software” shall mean any and all (a) computer programs, including any and all software implementations of algorithms, models and methodologies, whether in source code or object code; (b) databases and compilations, including any and all data and collections of data, whether machine readable or otherwise; (c) descriptions, flowcharts and other work product used to design, plan, organize and develop any of the foregoing, screens, user interfaces, report formats, firmware, development tools, templates, menus, buttons and icons; and (d) all documentation, including user manuals and other training documentation, related to any of the foregoing.
“SPAC Acquisition Proposal” means (a) any transaction or series of related transactions under which SPAC or any of its controlled Affiliates, directly or indirectly, (i) acquires or otherwise purchases, or is acquired by or otherwise purchased by, any other Person(s), (ii) engages in a business combination with any other Person(s) or (iii) acquires or otherwise purchases all or a material portion of the assets or businesses of any other Persons(s) (in the case of each of clause (i), (ii) and (iii), whether by merger, consolidation, recapitalization, purchase or issuance of Equity Securities, tender offer or otherwise) or (b) any equity, debt or similar investment in SPAC or any of its controlled Affiliates. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything to the contrary herein, none of this Agreement, the Ancillary Documents nor the Transactions shall constitute a SPAC Acquisition Proposal.
“SPAC Benefit Plans” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.19.
“SPAC Board” has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
“SPAC Board Recommendation” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.8.
“SPAC Change in Recommendation” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.8.
“SPAC Disclosure Schedules” means the disclosure schedules to this Agreement delivered to the Company by SPAC on the date of this Agreement.
“SPAC Expenses” means, as of any determination time, the aggregate amount of fees, expense, commissions or other amounts incurred by or on behalf of, or otherwise payable by, whether or not due, SPAC in connection with the negotiation, preparation or execution of this Agreement or any Ancillary Documents, the performance of its covenants or agreements in this Agreement or any Ancillary Document or the consummation of the Transactions, including (a) the fees and expenses of outside legal counsel, accountants, advisors, brokers, investment bankers, consultants, or other agents or service providers of SPAC and (b) any other fees, expenses, commissions or other amounts that are expressly allocated to SPAC pursuant to this Agreement or any Ancillary Document, including fifty percent (50%) of all fees for registering the Company Securities on the Registration Statement, fifty percent (50%) of all fees for the application for listing the Company Securities on NYSE, fifty percent (50%) of all filing fees (if any) for any filings pursuant to any applicable Antitrust Laws and fifty percent (50%) of all Transfer Taxes. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything to the contrary herein, SPAC Expenses shall not include any Company Expenses.
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“SPAC Financial Statements” means all of the financial statements of SPAC included in the SPAC SEC Reports.
“SPAC Fundamental Representations” means the representations and warranties set forth in Section 4.1 (Organization and Qualification), Section 4.2 (Authority), Section 4.4 (Brokers), Section 4.6 (Capitalization of SPAC) and Section 4.18 (Absence of Changes).
“SPAC Liabilities” means, as of any determination time, the aggregate amount of Liabilities of SPAC that would be accrued on a balance sheet in accordance with GAAP, whether or not such Liabilities are due and payable as of such time (excluding any SPAC Expenses), which shall include any deferred underwriting commissions.
“SPAC Non-Party Affiliates” means, collectively, each SPAC Related Party and each of the former, current or future Affiliates, Representatives, successors or permitted assigns of any SPAC Related Party (other than, for the avoidance of doubt, SPAC).
“SPAC Prospectus” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.18.
“SPAC Related Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.10.
“SPAC Related Party Transactions” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.10.
“SPAC SEC Reports” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.7.
“SPAC Share” means a share of common stock of SPAC, par value $0.0001 per share.
“SPAC Stockholder Approval” means approval of the Transaction Proposals by the affirmative vote of the holders of the requisite number of SPAC Shares entitled to vote thereon, whether in person or by proxy at the SPAC Stockholders Meeting (or any adjournment thereof), in accordance with the Governing Documents of SPAC and applicable Law.
“SPAC Stockholder Redemption” means the right of the holders of SPAC Shares to redeem all or a portion of their SPAC Shares (in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or otherwise) as set forth in Governing Documents of SPAC and the Trust Agreement.
“SPAC Stockholders” means, collectively, holders of SPAC Shares, Sponsor and holders of SPAC Warrants.
“SPAC Stockholders Meeting” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.8.
“SPAC Unit” means a unit of SPAC, par value $0.0001 per unit, consisting of (a) one (1) SPAC Share and (b) one SPAC Warrant.
“SPAC Warrant” means a warrant entitling the holder to purchase 1⁄2 of a SPAC Share per warrant at a price of $11.50 per a whole share, subject to adjustment in accordance with the Warrant Agreement (including, for the avoidance of doubt, each such warrant held by Sponsor).
“Sponsor” means PTK Holdings LLC.
“Sponsor Letter Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
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“Standard Inbound License” means (a) licenses for Off-the-Shelf Software, (b) licenses for Public Software, (c) licenses contained in the applicable standard form contract entered into by the Group Companies with its employees and individual contractors, and (d) incidental trademark and feedback licenses granted in the ordinary course of business.
“Standard Outbound License” means (a) non-exclusive licenses granted to customers of the Group Companies pursuant to a Contract that (i) does not materially differ from the Group Companies’ form therefor that has been made available to SPAC or (ii) otherwise contains a non-exclusive license substantially similar in scope to that contained in the Group Companies’ form; (b) incidental trademark and feedback licenses granted in the ordinary course of business; and (c) non-exclusive licenses to the Group Companies’ service providers for the sole purpose of providing services to the Group Companies.
“Stock Split” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(c).
“Subscribers” has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
“Subscription Agreements” has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, limited liability company, partnership or other legal entity of which (a) if a corporation, a majority of the total voting power of shares of stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of such Person or a combination thereof, or (b) if a limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity (other than a corporation), a majority of the partnership or other similar ownership interests thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more Subsidiaries of such Person or a combination thereof and for this purpose, a Person or Persons own a majority ownership interest in such a business entity (other than a corporation) if such Person or Persons shall be allocated a majority of such business entity’s gains or losses or shall be a, or control any, managing director or general partner of such business entity (other than a corporation). The term “Subsidiary” shall include all Subsidiaries of such Subsidiary.
“Supporting Company Shareholders” has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
“Surviving Company” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(a).
“Surviving Company Common Stock” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(d).
“Tax” means any federal, state, local or non-United States income, gross receipts, franchise, estimated, alternative minimum, sales, use, transfer, value added, excise, stamp, customs, duties, ad valorem, real property, personal property (tangible and intangible), capital stock, social security, national health insurance, unemployment, payroll, wage, employment, severance, occupation, registration, environmental, communication, mortgage, profits, license, lease, service, goods and services, withholding, premium, turnover, windfall profits or other taxes of any kind whatever, whether computed on a separate or combined, unitary or consolidated basis or in any other manner, together with any interest, deficiencies, penalties, additions to tax, or additional amounts imposed by any Governmental Entity with respect thereto, whether as a primary obligor or as a result of being a transferee or successor of another Person or a member of an affiliated, consolidated, unitary, combined or other group.
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“Tax Authority” means any Governmental Entity responsible for the collection or administration of Taxes or Tax Returns.
“Tax Return” means returns, information returns, statements, declarations, claims for refund, schedules, attachments and reports relating to Taxes filed or required to be filed with any Governmental Entity, including any schedule or attachment thereto and including any amendments thereof.
“Termination Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(d).
“Trading Day” means a day on which trading in shares of the Surviving Company Common Stock occurs on the NYSE.
“Transactions” has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
“Transaction Litigation” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.2(c).
“Transaction Proposals” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.8.
“Transaction Support Agreements” has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
“Transfer Taxes” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.5(a).
“Trust Account” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.18.
“Trust Agreement” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.8(a).
“Trustee” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.8(a).
“Unpaid Company Expenses” means the Company Expenses that are unpaid as of immediately prior to the Closing.
“Unpaid SPAC Expenses” means the SPAC Expenses that are unpaid as of immediately prior to the Closing.
“Unpaid SPAC Liabilities” means the SPAC Liabilities as of immediately prior to the Closing.
“Unvested Company Equity Awards” means any Company Equity Award (or portion thereof) that is not a Vested Company Equity Award.
“VAT” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.17(f).
“Vested Company Equity Awards” means any Company Equity Award (or portion thereof) that has become vested or is expected to vest on or prior to the Effective Time in accordance with the terms of the Company Equity Plan and such Company Equity Award (after taking into consideration any accelerated vesting that may occur in connection with the Closing, if any).
“WARN Act” means the federal Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act of 1988, as amended, or any similar Law.
“Warrant Agreement” means the Warrant Agreement, dated as of July 13, 2020, by and between SPAC and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company.
“Willful Breach” means a material breach that is a consequence of an act undertaken or a failure to act by the breaching party with the knowledge that the taking of such act or such failure to act would, or would reasonably be expected to, constitute or result in a breach of this Agreement.
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ARTICLE II.
MERGER
Section 2.1 Pre-Closing Transactions.
(a) Conversion Factor. No later than two (2) Business Days prior to the Closing, the Company shall deliver to SPAC its good faith estimate of the Conversion Factor. The Company shall consider in good faith SPAC’s comments thereto (or to any component thereof), it being understood that SPAC’s approval of the Conversion Factor will not be a condition to SPAC’s obligations to consummate the transactions contemplated hereunder and the Company shall have no obligation to revise the Conversion Factor to reflect any comments provided by SPAC.
(b) Company Preferred Share Conversion. Each Company Preferred Share issued and outstanding at the end of the date immediately prior to the Closing Date shall be converted into and become one Company Ordinary Share effective as of the end of such date immediately prior to the Closing Date (the “Company Preferred Share Conversion”). Each certificate previously evidencing Company Preferred Shares shall be exchanged for a certificate (if requested) representing the same number of Company Ordinary Shares upon the surrender of such certificate. Each certificate formerly representing Company Preferred Shares shall thereafter represent only the right to receive the same number of Company Ordinary Shares upon the surrender of such certificate.
(c) Stock Split. Immediately following the Company Preferred Share Conversion but prior to the Effective Time, each Company Ordinary Share that is issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into a number of Company Ordinary Shares determined by multiplying each such Company Ordinary Share by the Conversion Factor (the “Stock Split” and, together with the Company Preferred Share Conversion, the “Capital Restructuring”)); provided, that no fraction of a Company Ordinary Share will be issued by virtue of the Stock Split, and each Company Shareholder that would otherwise be so entitled to a fraction of a Company Ordinary Share (after aggregating all fractional Company Ordinary Shares that otherwise would be received by such Company Shareholder) shall instead be entitled to receive such number of Company Ordinary Shares to which such Company Shareholder would otherwise be entitled, rounded to the nearest whole Company Ordinary Share.
(d) Company Options. Immediately following the Company Preferred Share Conversion but prior to the Effective Time, all of the Company Options, whether vested or unvested, outstanding and unexercised immediately prior to the Effective Time, automatically and without any action on the part of any holder of such Company Options or beneficiary thereof, will be adjusted by multiplying the number of Company Ordinary Shares subject to such Company Option immediately prior to the Effective Time by the Conversion Factor, which product shall be rounded to the nearest whole number of shares, at a per share exercise price determined by dividing the per share exercise price of such Company Option immediately prior to the Effective Time by the Conversion Factor, which quotient shall be rounded to the nearest whole cent; provided, that the exercise price and the number of Company Ordinary Shares purchasable under each adjusted Company Option shall be determined in a manner consistent with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code and the applicable regulations promulgated thereunder; provided, further, that
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in the case of any Company Option to which Section 422 of the Code applies, the exercise price and the number of Company Ordinary Shares purchasable under such adjusted Company Option shall be determined in accordance with the foregoing in a manner that satisfies the requirements of Section 424(a) of the Code. All Company Options shall continue to have and be subject to substantially the same terms and conditions as were applicable to such Company Option immediately before the Effective Time (including vesting (if applicable), expiration date and exercise provisions).
Section 2.2 The Merger.
(a) On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement and in accordance with the applicable provisions of the DGCL, on the Closing Date, Merger Sub shall merge with and into SPAC (the “Merger”) at the Effective Time. Following the Effective Time, the separate existence of Merger Sub shall cease and SPAC shall continue as the surviving company of the Merger (the “Surviving Company”), and a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
(b) At the Closing, the Merger shall be consummated in accordance with this Agreement and the DGCL and evidenced by a certificate of merger between Merger Sub and SPAC, in a form reasonable satisfactory to the Company and SPAC (the “Certificate of Merger”), such Merger to be consummated immediately upon filing of the Certificate of Merger or at such later time as may be agreed by SPAC and the Company in writing and specified in the Certificate of Merger (the time the Merger becomes effective being referred to herein as the “Effective Time”).
(c) At the Effective Time, the effect of the Merger shall be as provided in this Agreement, the Certificate of Merger and the applicable provisions of the DGCL. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and subject thereto, at the Effective Time, all the assets and property of every description, rights, business, undertakings, goodwill, benefits, immunities and privileges, agreements, powers and franchises, debts, Liabilities, duties and obligations of Merger Sub and SPAC shall become the assets, property, rights, business, undertakings, goodwill, benefits, immunities and privileges, agreements, powers and franchises, debts, Liabilities, duties and obligations of the Surviving Company (including all rights and obligations with respect to the Trust Account), which shall include the assumption by the Surviving Company of any and all agreements, covenants, duties and obligations of Merger Sub and SPAC set forth in this Agreement to be performed after the Effective Time.
(d) If, at any time after the Effective Time, any further action is necessary or desirable to carry out the purposes of this Agreement and to vest the Surviving Company with full right, title and interest in, to and under, and/or possession of, all assets, property, rights, privileges, powers and franchises of the Merger Sub and SPAC, the officers and directors of the Merger Sub and SPAC are fully authorized in the name of their respective corporations or otherwise to take, and will take, all such lawful and necessary action, so long as such action is not inconsistent with this Agreement.
(e) At the Effective Time, the Governing Documents of the Surviving Company shall be amended and restated to be in the form of the Governing Documents of Merger Sub in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, until thereafter changed or amended as provided therein or by applicable Law.
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(f) At the Effective Time, the directors and officers of Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the initial directors and officers of the Surviving Company, each to hold office in accordance with the Governing Documents of the Surviving Company until such director’s or officer’s successor is duly elected or appointed and qualified, or until the earlier of their death, resignation or removal. At the Effective Time, the Company Board shall initially have a minimum of three (3) and a maximum of nine (9) members, with one being the then-current Chief Executive Officer of the Company, one (1) initially designated by the Sponsor (the “Sponsor Designee”), and up to seven (7) initially designated by the Company (the “Company Designees”). The Sponsor Designee and (x) three (3) of the Company Designees (in the case of a seven member Company Board) or (y) four (4) or five (5) of the Company Designees in the case of an eight (8) or nine (9) member Company Board, respectively, shall qualify as “independent” in accordance with NYSE requirements, as applicable, and the Sponsor Designee shall be reasonably acceptable to the Company. At the election of the Company, with effect from the Effective Time, the Company Board shall be divided into three (3) classes, designated Class I, II and III with each class consisting of an approximately equal number of directors determined by the Company (and Class III including the Sponsor Designee).
Section 2.3 Merger Consideration. At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of any Party or the holders of the securities of SPAC, holders of the securities of the Company or holders of the securities of Merger Sub (but subject to the Sponsor Letter Agreement):
(a) Each SPAC Unit issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be automatically detached and the holder thereof shall be deemed to hold one (1) SPAC Share and one (1) SPAC Warrant, which underlying securities shall be converted in accordance with the applicable terms of this Section 2.3.
(b) Each SPAC Share (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any Excluded Shares) issued and outstanding (taking into consideration any SPAC Stockholder Redemption) immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted automatically into, and the holders of such SPAC Shares shall be entitled to receive from the Exchange Agent, for each SPAC Share, one (1) Company Ordinary Share after giving effect to the Capital Restructuring (the “Merger Consideration”), following which all SPAC Shares shall automatically be canceled and shall cease to exist by virtue of the Merger. The holders of SPAC Shares outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall cease to have any rights with respect to such shares, except as provided herein or under applicable Law.
(c) Each SPAC Warrant that is issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall automatically and irrevocably be converted into a corresponding Company Warrant exercisable for one-half (1⁄2) of a Company Ordinary Share under the terms and conditions of the Company Warrant Agreement.
(d) Each SPAC Share held immediately prior to the Effective Time by SPAC as treasury stock, including shares redeemed by the SPAC in connection with a SPAC Stockholder Redemption (if any) (each an “Excluded Share”) shall be automatically canceled and extinguished, and no consideration shall be paid with respect thereto.
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(e) Each issued and outstanding share of capital stock of Merger Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into and become one (1) validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable share of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Surviving Company (the “Surviving Company Common Stock”), which shall constitute the only outstanding share of capital stock of the Surviving Company.
(f) The Conversion Factor shall be adjusted to reflect appropriately the effect of any share split, split-up, reverse share split, share dividend or share distribution (including any dividend or distribution of securities convertible into Company Ordinary Shares), reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, combination, exchange of shares or other like change (in each case, other than the Capital Restructuring) with respect to Company Ordinary Shares occurring on or after the date hereof and prior to the Closing.
Section 2.4 No Fractional Company Ordinary Shares. No certificates for Company Ordinary Shares representing fractional Company Ordinary Shares or book entry credit of the same will be issued upon the conversion of SPAC Shares, and such fractional interests will not entitle the owner thereof to vote or to have any rights as a holder of any Company Ordinary Shares. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, in lieu of receiving any fraction of a Company Ordinary Share, all fractions of Company Ordinary Shares that otherwise would be issued hereunder shall be aggregated and the resulting fraction of a Company Ordinary Share will be rounded to the nearest whole Company Ordinary Share.
Section 2.5 Closing of the Transactions Contemplated by this Agreement. The closing of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the “Closing”) shall take place electronically by exchange of the closing deliverables by the means provided in Section 8.11 as promptly as reasonably practicable, but in no event later than the third (3rd) Business Day, following the satisfaction (or, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, waiver) of the conditions set forth in ARTICLE VI (other than those conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to satisfaction or waiver of such conditions) (the “Closing Date”) or at such other place, date and/or time as SPAC and the Company may agree in writing.
Section 2.6 Deliverables.
(a) As promptly as reasonably practicable following the date of this Agreement, but in no event later than ten (10) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, SPAC and the Company shall appoint Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company (or its applicable Affiliate) as an exchange agent (the “Exchange Agent”) and enter into an exchange agent agreement with the Exchange Agent for the purpose of (i) exchanging each SPAC Share on the stock transfer books of SPAC immediately prior to the Effective Time for one (1) Company Ordinary Share pursuant to Section 2.3(b) (after giving effect to any required Tax withholding as provided under Section 2.7) and on the terms and subject to the other conditions set forth in this Agreement and (ii) exchanging each SPAC Warrant on the stock transfer books of SPAC immediately prior to the Effective Time for one (1) Company Warrant issuable in respect of such SPAC Warrant pursuant to Section 2.3(c) and on the terms and subject to the other conditions set forth in this Agreement. Notwithstanding
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the foregoing or anything to the contrary herein, in the event that such exchange agent is unable or unwilling to serve as the Exchange Agent, or if the Company and such exchange agent fail to agree on the terms of engagement of the Exchange Agent, then SPAC and the Company shall, as promptly as reasonably practicable thereafter, but in no event later than the Closing Date, mutually agree upon another exchange agent to serve as the Exchange Agent (in either case, such agreement not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), SPAC and the Company shall appoint and enter into an exchange agent agreement with such other exchange agent, who shall for all purposes under this Agreement constitute the Exchange Agent.
(b) At the Effective Time, the Company shall deposit, or cause to be deposited, with the Exchange Agent, for the benefit of the holders of SPAC Shares and SPAC Warrants, and for exchange in accordance with this Section 2.6 through the Exchange Agent, (i) evidence of Company Ordinary Shares in book-entry form representing the Merger Consideration issuable pursuant to Section 2.3(b) in exchange for the SPAC Shares outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time and (ii) evidence of Company Warrants in book-entry form representing the Company Warrants issuable pursuant to Section 2.3(c) in exchange for the SPAC Warrants, in each case after giving effect to any required Tax withholding as provided under Section 2.7. All (i) shares in book-entry form representing the Merger Consideration issuable pursuant to Section 2.3(b) deposited with the Exchange Agent and (ii) warrants in book-entry form representing the Company Warrants issuable pursuant to Section 2.3(c) deposited with the Exchange Agent shall be collectively referred to in this Agreement as the “Exchange Fund”.
(c) Each SPAC Stockholder (including Sponsor) whose SPAC Shares have been converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration pursuant to Section 2.3(b) shall be entitled to receive the number of Company Ordinary Shares to which he, she or it is entitled on the date provided in Section 2.6(e).
(d) Each SPAC Stockholder and Sponsor whose SPAC Warrants have been converted into the right to receive Company Warrants pursuant to Section 2.3(c) shall be entitled to receive Company Warrants to which he, she or it is entitled on the date provided in Section 2.6(e).
(e) The Company and SPAC shall take all necessary actions to cause the Merger Consideration and the Company Warrants to be issued in book-entry form within three (3) Business Days after the Effective Time.
(f) If the Merger Consideration is to be issued to a Person other than the SPAC Stockholder or Sponsor in whose name the transferred SPAC Share in book-entry form is registered, it shall be a condition to the issuance of the Merger Consideration that (i) such SPAC Share in book-entry form shall be properly transferred and (ii) the Person requesting such consideration pay to the Exchange Agent any transfer Taxes required as a result of such consideration being issued to a Person other than the registered holder of such SPAC Share in book-entry form or establish to the satisfaction of the Exchange Agent that such transfer Taxes have been paid or are not payable.
(g) If the Company Warrants to be issued to a Person other than the SPAC Stockholder in whose name the transferred SPAC Warrant in book-entry form is registered, it shall be a condition to the issuance of the Company Warrants that (i) such SPAC Warrant in book-entry form
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shall be properly transferred and (ii) the Person requesting such consideration pay to the Exchange Agent any transfer Taxes required as a result of such consideration being issued to a Person other than the registered holder of such SPAC Warrant in book-entry form or establish to the satisfaction of the Exchange Agent that such transfer Taxes have been paid or are not payable.
(h) No interest will be paid or accrued on the Merger Consideration or the Company Warrants to be issued pursuant to this ARTICLE II (or any portion thereof). From and after the Effective Time, until surrendered or transferred, as applicable, in accordance with this Section 2.6, each SPAC Share shall solely represent the right to receive the Merger Consideration to which such SPAC Share is entitled to receive pursuant to Section 2.3(b), as applicable, and each SPAC Warrant shall solely represent the right to receive the Company Warrants to which such SPAC Warrant is entitled to receive pursuant to Section 2.3(c).
(i) At the Effective Time, the stock transfer books of SPAC shall be closed and there shall be no transfers of SPAC Shares or SPAC Warrants that were outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time.
(j) Any portion of the Exchange Fund that remains unclaimed by the SPAC Stockholders twelve (12) months following the Closing Date shall be delivered to the Company or as otherwise instructed by the Company, and any SPAC Stockholder who has not exchanged his, her or its SPAC Shares or SPAC Warrants, as applicable, for the Merger Consideration or the Company Warrants, as applicable, in accordance with this Section 2.6 prior to that time shall thereafter look only to the Company for the issuance of the Merger Consideration or the Company Warrants, as applicable, without any interest thereon. None of the Company, the Surviving Company or any of their respective Affiliates shall be liable to any Person in respect of any consideration delivered to a public official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, unclaimed property, escheat, or similar Law. Any Merger Consideration or Company Warrants remaining unclaimed by the SPAC Stockholders immediately prior to such time when the amounts would otherwise escheat to or become property of any Governmental Entity shall become, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, the property of the Company free and clear of any claims or interest of any Person previously entitled thereto.
Section 2.7 Withholding. Each of SPAC, the Company, Merger Sub, the Exchange Agent and each of their respective Affiliates shall (i) be entitled to deduct and withhold (or cause to be deducted and withheld) from any amount payable pursuant to this Agreement such amounts as are required to be deducted and withheld under applicable Tax Law and (ii) duly pay over to the appropriate Governmental entity any amounts so deducted and withheld. To the extent that amounts are so withheld and remitted to the applicable Governmental Entity, such withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the Person in respect of which such deduction and withholding was made. Each of the Parties shall provide the other Parties with prompt notice of any withholding it believes is required (other than withholding in respect of compensatory payments, withholding resulting from the failure of the SPAC to provide the certificate required by Section 5.5(d), and backup withholding). The Parties shall cooperate in good faith to eliminate or reduce any such deduction or withholding (including through the request and provision of any statements, forms or other documents to reduce or eliminate any such deduction or withholding). Upon the written request of any Person with respect to which amounts were deducted or withheld, the payor shall provide such Person with a copy of documentary evidence of remittance of such amounts.
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Section 2.8 PIPE Financing. Immediately following the Effective Time, the Company shall seek to consummate the PIPE Financing pursuant to, and in the amounts set forth in, the Subscription Agreements.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES RELATING
TO THE GROUP COMPANIES AND MERGER SUB
Except as set forth in the Company Disclosure Schedules, the Company and Merger Sub hereby represent and warrant to SPAC as follows:
Section 3.1 Organization and Qualification.
(a) Each Group Company and Merger Sub is a corporation, limited liability company or other applicable business entity duly organized or formed, as applicable, validly existing and in good standing (or the equivalent thereof, if applicable, in each case, with respect to the jurisdictions that recognize the concept of good standing or any equivalent thereof) under the laws of its jurisdiction of formation or organization (as applicable), except where the failure to be in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. Section 3.1(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedules sets forth the jurisdiction of formation or organization (as applicable) for each Group Company and Merger Sub. Each Group Company and Merger Sub has the requisite corporate, limited liability company or other applicable business entity power and authority to own, lease and operate its material properties and to carry on its businesses as presently conducted in all material respects, except where the failure to have such power and authority, would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(b) True and complete copies of the Governing Documents of the Group Companies and the Investor Rights Agreement have been made available to SPAC, in each case, as amended and in effect as of the date of this Agreement. The Governing Documents of the Group Companies and the Investor Rights Agreement are in full force and effect, and none of the Group Companies is in breach or violation in any material respect of any provision set forth in its Governing Documents or the Investor Rights Agreement.
(c) Each Group Company is duly qualified or licensed to transact business and is in good standing (or the equivalent thereof, if applicable, in each case, with respect to the jurisdictions that recognize the concept of good standing or any equivalent thereof) in each jurisdiction in which the property and assets owned, leased or operated by it, or the nature of the business conducted by it, makes such qualification or licensing necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified, licensed or in good standing, would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company has timely filed all requisite annual reports, paid all annual fees and has not been designated a “violating company” (as such term is understood under the Israeli Companies Law) by the Israeli Registrar of Companies, except where the failure to be have filed or paid such reports and fees, or to not be designated a “violating company”, would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
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(d) The Company has no direct or indirect Subsidiaries other than those listed in Section 3.1(d) of the Company Disclosure Schedules. Except as set forth in Section 3.1(d) of the Company Disclosure Schedules, the Company owns all of the outstanding equity securities of the Subsidiaries, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens, either directly or indirectly through one or more other Subsidiaries.
(e) Except with respect to the Subsidiaries, the Company does not own, directly or indirectly, any equity or voting interest in any Person and, except with respect to the Subsidiaries or as provided by this Agreement, the Company does not have any agreement or commitment to purchase any such interest, and has not agreed and is not obligated to make nor is bound by any Contract under which it may become obligated to make any future investment in or capital contribution to any other entity.
(f) From its incorporation on April 13, 2021, Merger Sub has not conducted any business activities other than as contemplated by this Agreement. Merger Sub has no assets or liabilities.
Section 3.2 Capitalization of the Group Companies.
(a) Section 3.2(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedules sets forth a true and complete statement as of the date of this Agreement of (i) the number and class or series (as applicable) of all of the Equity Securities of the Company issued and outstanding and (ii) the identity of the Persons that are the record owners thereof. All of the Equity Securities of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued. All of the outstanding Company Shares are fully paid and non-assessable. The issuance of Company Shares upon the exercise or conversion, as applicable, of Equity Securities that are derivative securities, will, upon exercise or conversion in accordance with the terms of such Equity Securities against payment therefor, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable. The Equity Securities of the Company (1) were not issued in violation of the Governing Documents of the Company, the Investor Rights Agreement, any other Contract to which the Company is party or bound and (2) are not subject to any preemptive rights, call option, right of first refusal, subscription rights, transfer restrictions or similar rights of (other than under the Governing Documents of the Company, the Investor Rights Agreement or transfer restrictions under applicable Securities Laws or) and were not issued in violation of any preemptive rights, call option, right of first refusal or first offer, subscription rights, transfer restrictions or similar rights of any Person. Except for the Company Equity Awards set forth on Section 3.2(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedules or the Company Equity Awards either permitted by Section 5.17 or issued, granted or entered into in accordance with Section 5.17, the Company has no outstanding options, restricted stock, phantom stock, stock or equity appreciation rights, equity ownership interests or other equity, equity-based or similar rights in the Company, warrants, purchase rights, subscription rights, conversion rights, exchange rights, calls, puts, preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or first offer or other Contracts or commitments of any kind of any character, written or oral, that could require the Company to issue, sell or otherwise cause to become outstanding or to acquire, repurchase or redeem any Equity Securities or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Equity Securities of the Company.
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(b) The Equity Securities of the Company have been offered, sold and issued in compliance with applicable Law, including Securities Laws. Except for the Governing Documents of the Company and the Company Investor Agreements, there are no voting trusts, proxies or other Contracts to which the Company is a party with respect to the voting or transfer of the Company’s Equity Securities.
(c) Section 3.2(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedules sets forth a true and complete statement of (i) the number and class or series (as applicable) of all of the Equity Securities of each Subsidiary of the Company issued and outstanding and (ii) the identity of the Persons that are the record owners thereof. Other than as set forth in Section 3.2(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedules, there are no outstanding (A) stock or equity appreciation, phantom equity, or profit participation rights or (B) options, restricted stock, phantom stock, warrants, purchase rights, subscription rights, conversion rights, exchange rights, calls, puts, preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or first offer or other Contracts or commitments of any kind of any character, written or oral, that could require any Subsidiary of the Company to issue, sell or otherwise cause to become outstanding or to acquire, repurchase or redeem any Equity Securities or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Equity Securities of the Subsidiaries of the Company.
(d) Except for their respective Governing Documents and the Company Investor Agreements, there are no voting trusts, proxies or other Contracts with respect to the voting or transfer of any Equity Securities of any Subsidiary of the Company.
Section 3.3 Authority.
(a) Each of the Company Parties has the requisite corporate, limited liability or other similar power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and each Ancillary Document to which it is or will be a party, to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder, and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. Subject to the receipt of the Company Preferred Shareholder Approval and the Company Shareholder Approval, the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Ancillary Documents to which any Company Party is or will be a party and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been (or, in the case of any Ancillary Document entered into after the date of this Agreement, will be upon execution thereof) duly authorized by all necessary corporate, limited liability company (or other similar) action on the part of the applicable Company Party. The Company Preferred Shareholder Approval and Company Shareholder Approval are the only approvals of holders of Company Equity Securities necessary to approve the Transactions. The affirmative vote of the Supporting Company Shareholders will constitute the Requisite Majority and be sufficient to obtain the Company Preferred Shareholder Approval and Company Shareholder Approval. This Agreement and each Ancillary Document to which either Company Party is or will be a party has been or will be, upon execution thereof, as applicable, duly and validly executed and delivered by the applicable Company Party, and constitutes or will constitute, upon execution and delivery thereof, as applicable, a valid, legal and binding agreement of the applicable Company Party (assuming that this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents to which either Company Party is or will be a party are or will be upon execution thereof, as applicable, duly authorized, executed and delivered by the other Persons party thereto), enforceable against the applicable Company Party in accordance with its terms (subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or other Laws affecting generally the enforcement of creditors’ rights and subject to general principles of equity).
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(b) The Company Board has unanimously: (i) determined that this Agreement and the Transactions are advisable and in the best interests of the Company and the Company Shareholders, (ii) approved the Transactions, and (iii) resolved to recommend to the Company Shareholders each of the matters set forth in the Company Shareholder Proposals and Company Preferred Shareholder Proposals.
Section 3.4 Financial Statements; Undisclosed Liabilities.
(a) The Company has made available to SPAC a draft of (i) the audited consolidated balance sheets of the Group Companies as of December 31, 2020 (including any comparison figures to the year ended December 31, 2019) and the related draft of statements of operations, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows of the Group Companies for the year ended December 31, 2020 (including any comparison figures to the year ended December 31, 2019) and (ii) the unaudited consolidated balance sheets of the Group Companies as of March 31, 2021 (the “Latest Balance Sheet”) and the related unaudited statements of operations, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows of the Group Companies for the three (3)-month period then ended, each of which are attached as Section 3.4(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedules (all such balance sheets and statements, collectively, the “Financial Statements”). Each of the Financial Statements (including the notes thereto) (A) was prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods indicated (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto), (B) is based upon and consistent with information contained in the books and records of the Company and (C) fairly presents in all material respects in accordance with GAAP the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Group Companies as at the date thereof and for the period indicated therein, except as otherwise specifically noted therein. All financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.16, (A) will be prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods indicated (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto and, in the case of unaudited financial statements, subject to normal year-end adjustments and the absence of footnotes) and (B) will fairly present, in all material respects, the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Group Companies as of the date thereof and for the period indicated therein, except as otherwise specifically noted therein.
(b) Except (i) as set forth on the face of or otherwise provided for in the Latest Balance Sheet (or the notes thereto), (ii) for Liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business since the date of the Latest Balance Sheet (none of which is a Liability for breach of contract, breach of warranty, tort, infringement or violation of Law) and (iii) for Liabilities incurred in connection with the negotiation, preparation or execution of this Agreement or any Ancillary Documents, the performance of their respective covenants or agreements in this Agreement or any Ancillary Document or the consummation of the Transactions, none of the Group Companies nor Merger Sub has any Liabilities of the type required to be set forth on a balance sheet in accordance with GAAP that would be material to the Group Companies, taken as a whole.
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(c) The Group Companies have established and maintain systems of internal accounting controls that are designed to provide, in all material respects, reasonable assurance that (i) all transactions are executed in accordance with management’s authorization and (ii) all transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of proper and accurate financial statements in accordance with GAAP and to maintain accountability for the Group Companies’ assets. The Group Companies maintain and, for all periods covered by the Financial Statements, have maintained books and records of the Group Companies in the ordinary course of business.
(d) Since January 1, 2018, no Group Company has received any written complaint, or, to the knowledge of the Company, any allegation, assertion or claim that there is (i) a “significant deficiency” in the internal controls over financial reporting of the Group Companies, (ii) a “material weakness” in the internal controls over financial reporting of the Group Companies or (iii) fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees of the Group Companies who have a significant role in the internal controls over financial reporting of the Group Companies.
Section 3.5 Consents and Requisite Governmental Approvals; No Violations.
(a) Except as set forth in Section 3.5(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedules, no Consent, Permit, approval or authorization of, or designation, declaration or filing with or notification to, any Governmental Entity is required on the part of either Company Party with respect to the applicable Company Party’s execution, delivery or performance of its obligations under this Agreement or the Ancillary Documents to which the applicable Company Party is or will be party or the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or by the Ancillary Documents, except for (i) the filing with the SEC of (A) the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement and the declaration of the effectiveness thereof by the SEC and (B) any other documents or information required pursuant to applicable requirements, if any, of the Federal Securities Laws, (ii) compliance with and filings or notifications required to be filed with state securities regulators pursuant to “blue sky” Laws and state takeover Laws as may be required in connection with this Agreement, the Ancillary Documents or the Transactions, (iii) filing of the Certificate of Merger, (iv) applicable requirements of and filings under the Israeli Securities Law, 1968, and the rules and regulations thereunder or any other similar Laws, (v) the Company Shareholder Approval and the Company Preferred Shareholder Approval, (vi) filings pursuant to any applicable Antitrust Laws (or any investment laws or laws that provide for review of national security or defense matters), (vii) any other consents, approvals, authorizations, designations, declarations, waivers or filings, the absence of which would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect or prevent, materially delay or materially impair the ability of any Company Party to consummate the Transactions, or (viii) as otherwise set forth in Section 3.5(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedules.
(b) Subject to the receipt of the consents, approvals, authorizations and other requirements set forth in Section 3.5(a), neither the execution, delivery or performance by either Company Party of this Agreement nor the Ancillary Documents to which the applicable Company Party is or will be a party nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby will, directly or indirectly (with or without due notice or lapse of time or both) (i) result in any breach of any provision of any Company Party’s Governing Documents, (ii) result in a violation or breach of, or constitute a default or give rise to any right of termination, Consent, cancellation, amendment, modification, suspension, revocation or acceleration (with or without notice) under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of (A) any Contract to which any Group Company or Merger Sub is a party or (B) any Material Permits, (iii) violate, or constitute a breach under, any
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Order or applicable Law to which any Group Company or Merger Sub or any of their respective properties or assets are bound or (iv) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the assets or properties (other than any Permitted Liens) or Equity Securities of any Group Company or Merger Sub, except, in the case of any of clauses (ii) through (iv) above, as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect or reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the ability of either Company Party to enter into or perform its obligations under this Agreement or consummate the Transactions.
Section 3.6 Permits. Each of the Group Companies has all material Permits that are required to own, lease or operate its properties and assets and to conduct its business as currently conducted (the “Material Permits”). Except as is not and would not reasonably be expected to be material to the Group Companies, taken as a whole, (i) each Material Permit is in full force and effect in accordance with its terms and (ii) no written notice of revocation, cancellation or termination of any Material Permit (or proposed revocation, cancellation or termination) has been received by any of the Group Companies.
Section 3.7 Material Contracts; No Defaults.
(a) Section 3.7(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedules sets forth a list of all Contracts (whether written or oral) to which a Group Company is a party as of the date hereof: (i) for the sale of Company services or for the purchase of products or services of at least $500,000 per year or $1,000,000 in the aggregate, (ii) that purports to limit, in any material respect, either the type of business or product line in which a Group Company may engage, the geographic area in which they may engage in business, the ability to solicit customers or the ability to sell or purchase any product, property or other asset (tangible or intangible), or any services, from any other Person or to sell any product or other asset to or perform any services for any other Person, (iii) containing any indemnification that represents a material obligation of a Group Company other than in the ordinary course of business, (iv) under which a Group Company has permitted any material asset to become subject to a Lien (including Permitted Liens) other than in the ordinary course of business, (v) that evidences indebtedness for borrowed money, whether incurred, assumed, guaranteed, or secured by any asset of a Group Company having an outstanding principal amount in excess of $500,000, (vi) involving the acquisition or disposition, directly or indirectly, by merger or otherwise, of assets or Equity Interests of any other Person (other than another Group Company) with an aggregate value in excess of $500,000 (other than assets acquired and sales of material, supply and inventory, in each case, in the ordinary course of business) pursuant to which a Group Company has material ongoing obligations (other than confidentiality obligations), or any Contract pursuant to which a Group Company has any ongoing obligations with respect to an “earn-out”, contingent purchase price or other contingent or deferred payment obligation exceeding $500,000, (vii) any CBA; (viii) any Contract (A) that is a settlement, conciliation or similar agreement with any Governmental Entity or (B) pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries will have any material outstanding obligation after the date of this Agreement, (ix) any Contract that is for the employment or engagement of any directors, employees or independent contractors at annual compensation in excess of $500,000 other than (A) Contracts that can be terminated by the Company without cost or penalty or (B) Contracts that provide for transaction bonuses payable in connection with the Transactions as disclosed in Section 5.17(d) of the Company Disclosure Schedules, (x) agreement under which it is lessee of or holds or operates any personal property owned by any other party, except for any lease of personal property under which
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the aggregate annual rental payments do not exceed $500,000, (xi) agreement pursuant to which the Company is granted a lease in, a sublease in, or the right to use or occupy any land or building that require the Group Companies to make annual payments in excess of $500,000, (xii) any Contract with any Person (A) pursuant to which any Group Company may be required to pay milestones, royalties or other contingent payments in excess of $500,000 in any year based on any research, testing, development, sale distribution, commercial manufacture or other similar occurrences, developments, activities or events or (B) under which any Group Company grants to any Person any right of first refusal, right of first negotiation, option to purchase, or option to license rights to any material Company Product or any material Company Owned Intellectual Property, (xiii) that establish a joint venture, partnership or limited liability company with a third party, including for the sharing of profits and joint research or development Contracts (in each case, other than with respect to wholly owned Subsidiaries of the Company), (xiv) any Contract required to be disclosed on Section 3.20 of the Company Disclosure Schedules, or (xv) agreement under which it is lessor of or permits any third party to hold or operate any personal property owned or controlled by it (each Contract required to be set forth on Section 3.7(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedules, together with the IP Contracts required to be set forth on Section 3.13(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedules and each of the Contracts entered into after the date of this Agreement that would be required to be set forth on Section 3.7(a) or Section 3.13(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedules if entered into prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, collectively, the “Material Contracts”). The Company has furnished or made available to SPAC true and complete copies of all Material Contracts, including any supplementations or amendments thereto.
(b) (i) Each Material Contract is valid and binding on the applicable Group Company and, to the knowledge of the Company, the counterparty thereto, and is in full force and effect and (ii) the applicable Group Company and, to the knowledge of the Company, the counterparties thereto are not in material breach of, or default under, any Material Contract.
(c) None of the Group Companies has ever been suspended or disbarred from bidding on Contracts or subcontracts for or with any Governmental Entity (“Government Contracts”) and no suspension or debarment actions have been commenced or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against any of the Group Companies or any of such Group Company’s directors, officers or employees. None of the Group Companies has received any notice that they are being audited or investigated by any Governmental Entity with respect to any Government Contracts. Each of the Group Companies has conducted their operations in material compliance with the requirements of all applicable Laws and regulations pertaining to all Government Contracts and bids for Government Contracts. The Group Companies do not have in effect, nor are they required to have in effect, and have never had in effect, any security clearances in connection with the operation of their business.
Section 3.8 Absence of Changes. During the period beginning on December 31, 2020 and ending on the date of this Agreement, (a) no Company Material Adverse Effect has occurred, and (b) except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement, any Ancillary Document or in connection with the Transactions, (i) the Company has conducted its business in the ordinary course of all business in all material respects and (ii) no Group Company has taken any action that both (A) would require the consent of SPAC if taken during the period from the date of this Agreement until the Closing pursuant to Section 5.1(b)(i), Section 5.1(b)(iv), Section 5.1(b)(vii), Section 5.1(b)(x), Section 5.1(b)(xiii), Section 5.1(b)(xiv) or Section 5.1(b)(xvi) and (B) is material to the Group Companies, taken as a whole.
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Section 3.9 Litigation. There is as of the date hereof (and since January 1, 2018, there has been) no Proceeding pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened against or affecting any Group Company or Merger Sub or either of their assets, including any condemnation or similar proceedings that, if adversely decided or resolved, has had or would reasonably be expected to be material to the Group Companies, taken as a whole. None of the Group Companies, nor Merger Sub nor any of their respective properties or assets is subject to any material Order. As of the date of this Agreement, there are no material Proceedings by a Group Company or Merger Sub pending against any other Person. There is no unsatisfied judgment or any open injunction binding upon Company or Merger Sub which could have a material effect on the ability of either Company or Merger Sub to enter into, perform its respective obligations under this Agreement and consummate the Transactions.
Section 3.10 Compliance with Applicable Law. Each Group Company and Merger Sub (a) conducts (and since January 1, 2018, has conducted) its business in accordance with all Laws and Orders applicable to such Group Company or Merger Sub and is not in violation of any such Law or Order and (b) has not received any written communications from a Governmental Entity that alleges that such Group Company or Merger Sub is not in compliance with any such Law or Order, except in each case of clauses (a) and (b), as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be material to the Group Companies, taken as a whole.
Section 3.11 Employee Plans.
(a) Section 3.11(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedules sets forth a true and complete list of all material Employee Benefit Plans (including, for each such Employee Benefit Plan, its jurisdiction). With respect to each material Employee Benefit Plan, the Group Companies have provided or made available to SPAC true and complete copies of (as applicable): (i) all current plan documents pursuant to which the plan is maintained, funded and administered (including any trust agreement, insurance contract or other funding instrument); (ii) the most recent IRS determination or opinion letter (or, for Employee Benefit Plans maintained for the benefit of employees primarily performing services outside the United States, any similar determination by an applicable Governmental Entity), if applicable; (iii) the most recent summary plan description distributed to participations; (iv) the nondiscrimination and compliance testing results for the three most recent plan years; and (v) all non-ordinary course communications between the Company and any Governmental Entity sent or received in the last three years.
(b) Except as would not be material to the Group Companies, taken as a whole, no Group Company has any Liability with respect to or under: (i) a Multiemployer Plan; (ii) a “defined benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(35) of ERISA, whether or not subject to ERISA) or a plan that is or was subject to Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code; (iii) a “multiple employer plan” within the meaning of Section of 413(c) of the Code or Section 210 of ERISA; (iv) a “multiple employer welfare arrangement” as defined in Section 3(40) of ERISA. Except as would not be material to the Group Companies, taken as a whole, no Group Company has any Liabilities to provide any retiree or post-employment health or life insurance or other welfare-type benefits to any Person other than health continuation coverage pursuant to Law for which the recipient pays the full cost of coverage. Except as would not be material to the Group Companies, taken as a whole, no Group Company has any Liabilities by reason of at any time being considered a single employer under Section 414 of the Code with any other Person.
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(c) Except as would not be material to the Group Companies, taken as a whole, each Employee Benefit Plan that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code is so qualified and has timely received a favorable determination or opinion or advisory letter from the Internal Revenue Service. None of the Group Companies has incurred (whether or not assessed) any material penalty or Tax under Section 4980H, 4980B, 4980D, 6721 or 6722 of the Code, and no circumstance exists or event has occurred that could reasonably be expected to result in the imposition of any such penalty or Tax.
(d) Except as would not be material to the Group Companies, taken as a whole, there are no pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened claims or Proceedings with respect to any Employee Benefit Plan (other than routine claims for benefits). With respect to each Employee Benefit Plan, all contributions, distributions, reimbursements and premium payments that are due have been timely made, transferred and paid in full, or if not yet due, have been properly accrued in accordance with GAAP. Each Employee Benefit Plan has been established, funded, administered and maintained, in form and in operation, in all material respects in compliance with its terms and all applicable Laws.
(e) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (whether alone or in combination with any other event(s)) will (i) result in any payment or benefit becoming due to or result in the forgiveness of any Indebtedness of any director, manager, officer, employee, individual independent contractor or other service providers of any of the Group Companies (whether current, former or retired) or their beneficiaries, (ii) materially increase the amount or value of any compensation or benefits payable to any director, manager, officer, employee, individual independent contractor or other service providers of any of the Group Companies (whether current, former or retired or their beneficiaries), or (iii) result in the acceleration of the time of payment, funding or vesting, or trigger any payment or funding of any material compensation or material benefits to any director, manager, officer, employee, individual independent contractor or other service providers of any of the Group Companies (whether current, former or retired) or their beneficiaries.
(f) No amount that could be, or has been, received (whether in cash or property or the vesting of property or the cancellation of Indebtedness) by any director, manager, officer, employee, individual independent contractor or other service providers of any of the Group Companies under any Employee Benefit Plan or otherwise as a result of the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement could, separately or in the aggregate, be nondeductible under Section 280G of the Code or subjected to an excise Tax under Section 4999 of the Code.
(g) No Group Company has any current or contingent obligation to make a “gross-up” or similar payment in respect of any Taxes that may become payable under Section 4999 or 409A of the Code.
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(h) Except as would not be material to the Group Companies, taken as a whole, each Foreign Benefit Plan that is required to be registered or intended to be Tax exempt or receive favorable tax treatment has been registered (and, where applicable, accepted for registration) and is Tax exempt and has been maintained in good standing, to the extent applicable, with each Governmental Entity. Except as would not be material to the Group Companies, taken as a whole, or as set forth under Section 3.11(h) of the Company Disclosure Schedules, no Foreign Benefit Plan is a gratuity, termination indemnity or “defined benefit plan” (as defined in ERISA, whether or not subject to ERISA) or has any material unfunded or underfunded Liabilities, nor are such unfunded liabilities reasonably expected to arise in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Except as would not be material to the Group Companies, taken as a whole, all contributions required to have been made by or on behalf of the Group Companies with respect to plans or arrangements maintained or sponsored a Governmental Entity (including severance, termination indemnities or other similar benefits maintained for employees outside of the U.S.) have been timely made or fully accrued.
(i) The Group Companies have not made, and there are no facts that would reasonably be expected to give rise to, any material changes to the Employee Benefit Plans resulting from disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic or COVID-19 Matters, nor are any such changes currently contemplated.
(j) All Company Options have been issued in compliance in all material respects with the Company Equity Plan and all applicable Laws and properly accounted for in all material respects in accordance with applicable accounting standards. All Company Options granted under Section 102 of the Ordinance were duly and timely deposited with the 102 Trustee in accordance with the provisions of Section 102 of the Ordinance. Section 3.11(j)(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a list of all Company Options issued and outstanding as of the date hereof, including, with respect to each Company Option: (A) the name of the holder thereof; (B) the number of Company Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise or conversion of such Company Option; (C) the incentive equity plan or other agreement under which such Company Option was granted; and (D) the date of grant, the exercise price, and the vesting schedule, including any acceleration provisions with respect thereto, as applicable, of such Company Option. Except as set forth in Section 3.11(j)(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter, each Company Option or Company Ordinary Share issued as a result of exercise of such Company Option that is identified in Section 3.11(j)(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter as having been granted under Section 102(b)(2) of the Ordinance is intended to qualify for any favorable tax treatment for Israeli taxpayers under Section 102(b)(2) of the Ordinance. The Company has made available to the SPAC accurate and complete copies of the Company Options database, each of the Company Plans and each standard form of award agreement pursuant to which any Company Option was granted thereunder.
Section 3.12 Environmental Matters. Except as set forth in Section 3.12 of the Company’s Disclosure Schedules, or as would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect:
(a) The Group Companies are in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Environmental Laws and since January 1, 2018 have at all times conducted their business in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Environmental Laws.
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(b) None of the Group Companies have received any written notice from any Governmental Entity or any other Person regarding any actual, alleged, or potential violation in any material respect of, or a failure to comply in all material respects with, any Environmental Laws or Environmental Permits.
(c) There is no Proceeding pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened in writing against any Group Company concerning or relating to compliance with applicable Environmental Laws or any Environmental Permits or any Hazardous Materials Activity of the Group Companies that is or is reasonably likely to be material to any Group Company.
(d) There has been no manufacture, release, treatment, storage, disposal, arrangement for disposal, transport or handling of, contamination by, or exposure of any Person to, any Hazardous Substances by any Group Company, other than in compliance in all material respects with Environmental Laws.
(e) The Group Companies have made available to SPAC copies of all material environmental, health and safety reports and documents that are in any Group Company’s possession or control relating to the current or former operations, properties or facilities of the Group Companies.
Section 3.13 Intellectual Property.
(a) Section 3.13(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedules sets forth a true and complete list of all issued, registered or pending Company Registered Intellectual Property as of the date of this Agreement including the applicable jurisdiction, title, application, registration or serial number, date, and record owner, or if different, the legal owner. As of the date of this Agreement, no issuance or registration obtained and no application filed by the Group Companies for any Company Registered Intellectual Property has been cancelled, abandoned, allowed to lapse or not renewed other than in the ordinary course of business. All Company Registered Intellectual Property is subsisting and, to the Company’s knowledge, no Company Owned Intellectual Property is invalid and unenforceable, and as of the date of this Agreement, there are no Proceedings pending challenging the ownership, validity or enforceability of any Company Owned Intellectual Property, and, to the Company’s knowledge, no such Proceedings are threatened by any Person.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 3.13(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedules, the Group Companies solely and exclusively owns (free and clear of all Liens, except Permitted Liens) all right, title and interest in and to all Company Owned Intellectual Property, and each Group Company, to the Company’s knowledge, has a valid and enforceable right to use, all Company Licensed Intellectual Property pursuant to a valid written Contract. Neither the execution, delivery or performance by any Group Company nor the Ancillary Documents to which any Group Company is or will be a party nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby will result in the loss, termination or impairment of any material Company Owned Intellectual Property or material Company Licensed Intellectual Property. No Group Company has (i) transferred ownership of, or granted any exclusive license with respect to any material Company Owned Intellectual Property or (ii) granted any customer the right to use any Customer Product on anything other than a non-exclusive basis. The Company Owned Intellectual Property,
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together with any Company Licensed Intellectual Property constitutes all Intellectual Property Rights that are used in or necessary to the conduct of the business of the Group Companies as currently conducted. None of the material Company Owned Intellectual Property and, to the Company’s knowledge, none of the material Company Licensed Intellectual Property, are subject to any outstanding Order that restricts in any manner the use, sale, transfer, licensing or exploitation thereof by the Group Companies or affects the validity, use or enforceability of any such Company Intellectual Property.
(c) Section 3.13(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedules sets forth a list of all current (i) Company Inbound Licenses (other than Standard Inbound Licenses) used in the Company Products or are material to the business of the Company; (ii) Company Outbound Licenses (other than Standard Outbound Licenses) (clauses (i) through (ii) collectively, the “IP Contracts”); and (iii) (A) Material Contracts that contain an agreement by any Group Company to provide any Person with access to the source code or material trade secrets for any Company Product, or (B) Contracts pursuant to which an escrow agent agrees to provide for the source code for any Company Product to be put in escrow.
(d) Each Group Company’s current and former employees, consultants, advisors and independent contractors who independently or jointly contributed to or otherwise participated in the authorship, invention, creation, improvement, modification or development of any Company Owned Intellectual Property on behalf of the Group Companies (each such person, a “Creator”) have (i) agreed to maintain the confidentiality of the trade secrets of the applicable Group Companies and (ii) assigned to such Group Company by way of present assignment exclusive ownership of all Intellectual Property Rights authored, invented, created, improved, modified, or developed by such Person on behalf of a Group Company in the course of such Creator’s employment or other engagement with such Group Company.
(e) There are no current or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened, claims from any Creator for compensation or remuneration for inventions or copyright works created or invented by any such Creator or any similar claim, including under Israeli Patents Law, 5727-1967.
(f) Each Group Company has taken commercially reasonable steps to safeguard and maintain the secrecy of any material trade secrets owned by each Group Company. No material trade secret of any of the Group Companies has been disclosed other than subject to a written agreement sufficiently restricting the disclosure and use of such trade secret and, to the Company’s knowledge, no such Person to whom such a trade secret of any of the Group Companies has been so disclosed is in violation of any such agreement. To the Company’s knowledge, there has been no unauthorized access to or disclosure of any trade secrets owned by a Group Company.
(g) Except as set forth in Section 3.13(g) of the Company Disclosure Schedules, no facilities of a university, college, other educational institution or research center was used in the development of any material Company Owned Intellectual Property. Except as set forth in Section 3.13(g) of the Company Disclosure Schedules, to the knowledge of the Company, no employee, consultant or independent contractor of the Company who was involved in, or who contributed to, the creation or development of any material Company Owned Intellectual Property, has performed services for or otherwise was under restrictions resulting from his/her relations with any government, university, college or other educational institution or research center during a period
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of time during which any such Company Owned Intellectual Property were created or during such time that such employee, consultant or independent contractor was also performing services for or for the benefit of the Company, nor has any such person created or developed any material Company Owned Intellectual Property with any Governmental Grant. No Governmental Entity has any government purpose or march-in rights in any material Company Owned Intellectual Property, which could reasonably be expected to diminish the ability of the Group Companies commercialize such Company Owned Intellectual Property.
(h) The Group Companies’ use of the Company Owned Intellectual Property, in the past six (6) years, have not infringed, diluted, misappropriated or otherwise violated, and are not infringing, diluting, misappropriating, or otherwise violating any Intellectual Property Rights of any other Person; provided that the foregoing representation is made to the Company’s knowledge with respect to third party patent and trademark rights only. There are no and, in the past three (3) years, there have not been any Proceeding pending or initiated, nor to the Company’s knowledge, has any Proceeding been threatened, either (A) alleging that a Group Company has infringed, misappropriated, diluted or otherwise violated any Intellectual Property Rights of any other Person or (B) challenging the ownership, use, patentability, validity, or enforceability of any Company Owned Intellectual Property. To the Company’s knowledge, no Person is infringing, misappropriating, diluting or otherwise violating any Company Owned Intellectual Property in any material respect and no such claims have been made or threatened in writing by any of the Group Companies against any Person in the past three (3) years.
(i) A Group Company possesses or otherwise has a valid right to use all source code and other documentation and materials necessary to compile and operate the Company Products. No Person other than the Group Companies possesses or has a right to possess, a copy, in any form, of any source code for any Software constituting Company Owned Intellectual Property (other than Creators of the Group Companies subject to confidentiality obligations with respect to such source code and solely to the extent necessary for them to maintain, use and develop such Software for the Group Companies). No Group Company has disclosed or delivered to any escrow agent or any other Person, other than employees or contractors who are subject to written agreement imposing confidentiality obligations, any of the source code that is Company Owned Intellectual Property, and no other Person has the right, contingent or otherwise, to obtain access to or use any such source code. To the Company’s knowledge, no event has occurred, and no circumstance or condition exists, that would reasonably be expected to, result in the delivery, license or disclosure of any source code or material trade secret that constitutes Company Owned Intellectual Property to any Person who is not, as of the date the event occurs or circumstance or condition comes into existence, a current employee or contractor of a Group Company or other Person, in each case, subject to confidentiality obligations with respect thereto.
(j) No Group Company accesses, uses, modifies, or links to, nor has accessed, used, modified, linked to, or created derivative works of any Public Software in a manner which would subject any material Company Owned Intellectual Property to any obligations set forth in the license for such Public Software, that (i) require any such Company Owned Intellectual Property to be licensed, sold, disclosed, distributed, hosted or otherwise made available, including in source code form and/or for the purpose of making derivative works, for any reason, (ii) grant, or require any Group Company to grant, the right to decompile, disassemble, reverse engineer or otherwise derive the source code or underlying structure of any such Company Owned Intellectual Property,
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(iii) limit in any manner the ability to charge license fees or otherwise seek compensation in connection with marketing, licensing or distribution of any such Company Owned Intellectual Property, or (iv) grant a license to, or refrain from asserting or enforcing any Patents constituting such Company Owned Intellectual Property. Each Group Company is in compliance in all material respects with the terms and conditions of all relevant licenses for Public Software used in the business of the Group Companies.
(k) To the knowledge of the Company, there are, and for the past three (3) years have been, no material defects or any Malicious Code in any of the Company Products currently offered by the Group Companies that have resulted in such Company Products not performing substantially in accordance with their user specifications or functionality descriptions in any material respect.
(l) The Group Companies own, lease, license, or otherwise have the legal right to use all IT Assets material to the conduct of the businesses of the Group Companies as currently conducted. The IT Assets operate and perform as required by the Group Companies in all material respects, and have not materially malfunctioned or failed during the past three (3) years. Each Group Company has taken commercially reasonable actions to protect the integrity and security of the IT Assets (and all material information stored or contained therein or transmitted thereby), including by implementing procedures designed to inhibit unauthorized access and the introduction of any Malicious Code. To the Company’s knowledge, the Software constituting material Company Owned Intellectual Property and IT Assets do not contain any Malicious Code. The Group Companies have implemented and maintain commercially reasonable security, disaster recovery and business continuity plans and procedures in all material respects.
(m) Since January 1, 2018, to the knowledge of the Company, there has been no actual or alleged material data security breach, or unauthorized access to, the IT Assets which resulted in the unauthorized, use, access, deletion, modification, corruption, or encryption of any material information or material data contained therein.
Section 3.14 Privacy and Data Security.
(a) Except as would not reasonably be expected to be material to the Group Companies, taken as a whole, the Group Companies comply, and since January 1, 2018 have complied, in all material respects with all: (i) applicable Privacy Laws; (ii) obligations imposed upon the Group Company regarding Personal Information under any Contracts; (iii) internal and public-facing privacy, data handling and/or data security policies of the Group Company; and (iv) applicable data privacy rules of applicable self-regulatory organizations.
(b) To the Company’s knowledge, each of the Group Companies has established commercially reasonable technical and organizational measures to safeguard the security, confidentiality, integrity and availability of IT Assets and Personal Information, in its possession, custody, or under its control, in accordance with applicable laws.
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(c) To the Company’s knowledge: (i) no Group Company has suffered any material security breach with respect to any Personal Information and/or with respect to the IT Assets and there has been no material misuse of, or unauthorized Processing of, access to, or disclosure of, any Personal Information in the possession, custody, or control of any of the Group Companies or Processed by the Group Companies (each, a “Personal Information Breach”); (ii) none of the Group Companies have experienced any information security incidents that have materially compromised the integrity or availability of the IT Assets or the data thereon; and (iii) none of the Group Companies have been legally required to provide any notices to any Person as a result of any Personal Information Breach.
(d) Except as would not reasonably be expected to be material to the Group Companies, taken as a whole, the Company warrants that, since January 1, 2018, each of the Group Companies ensure all cross border transfers of Personal Information are compliant with applicable Privacy Laws in all material respects.
(e) Except as would not reasonably be expected to be material to the Group Companies, taken as a whole, the Company warrants that, since January 1, 2018, each of the Group Companies which have distributed marketing communications to any Person are compliant with applicable Privacy Laws in all material respects.
(f) The Group Companies have not intentionally sold or rented and are not sharing or renting to third parties any Personal Information.
(g) None of the Group Companies has received any written notice of any claims, investigations, or alleged violations of Privacy Laws with respect to Personal Information possessed by the Group Companies.
Section 3.15 Labor Matters.
(a) None of the Group Companies (A) has any material Liability for any arrears of wages or other compensation (including salaries, wage premiums, commissions, fees or bonuses) to their current or former employees and independent contractors under applicable Law, Contract, Employee Benefit Plan or Group Company policy, or any fines, Taxes, interest, penalty or other sums for failure to comply with any of the foregoing, or (B) has any material Liability for any payment to any pension fund, trust or other fund governed by or maintained by or on behalf of any Governmental Entity with respect to unemployment compensation benefits, social security, social insurances or other benefits or obligations for any employees of any Group Company (other than routine payments to be made in the normal course of business). The Group Companies have withheld and paid all amounts required by applicable Law or by agreement to be withheld from wages, salaries and other payments to employees or independent contractors or other service providers of each Group Company, including (for avoidance of doubt) with respect to Company Options. As of the date of this Agreement, no Key Employee is under notice of termination and there are no proposals relating to such termination.
(b) Other than extension orders applicable to all employees in Israel, no Group Company is a party to or bound by any CBA, and no employees of any Group Company is represented by any labor organization, labor union, works council or other employee representative, employee delegate, representative or other employee collective group nor is there any duty on the part of any Group Company to give notice, consult or bargain with any labor union, labor organization, works council, employee delegate, representative or other employee collective group, and to the knowledge of the Company there are no labor organizations purporting to represent, or seeking to represent, any employees of any Group Company.
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(c) Except as would not be material to the Group Companies, taken as a whole, the Company’s liabilities to present or former employees regarding severance pay, accrued vacation, recreation pay and contributions to all pension plans and material Company Benefit Plans are either fully funded or are accrued for on the Company’s financial statements as of the date of such financial statements. Except as would not be material to the Group Companies, taken as a whole, an arrangement pursuant to Section 14 of the Israeli Severance Pay Law, 5763-1963 (a “Section 14 Arrangement”), was properly applied in accordance with the terms of the general permit issued by the Israeli Minister of Labor regarding mandatory pension arrangement regarding all employees based on their full salaries and from the date of the commencement of their employment and, upon the termination of employment of any of the employees, the Company will not have to make any payment under the Severance Pay Law, 5763-1963, except for release of the funds accumulated in accordance with the applicable Section 14 Arrangement.
(d) Since January 1, 2018, there is no, and there has been no, actual or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened unfair labor practice charges, material grievances, arbitrations, strikes, lockouts, work stoppages, slowdowns, picketing, hand billing or other material labor disputes against or affecting any Group Company.
(e) To the Company’s knowledge, since January 1, 2018, there are, and there have been, no actual or threatened organizing activities with respect to any employees of any Group Company.
(f) To the Company’s knowledge no current employee who is a member of the Company Management, intends to terminate his or her employment prior to the one (1) year anniversary of the Closing. Except as set forth in Section 3.15(f) of the Company Disclosure Schedules, to the Company’s knowledge, no current employee or independent contractor of the Group Companies is in breach of a confidentiality, non-competition, non-solicitation or inventions assignments obligation owed to the Group Companies with respect to such person or entity’s engagement with the Group Companies.
(g) No Group Company has, since January 1, 2018, incurred any material Liability with respect to any sexual harassment, or other discrimination, retaliation or policy violation allegations and is not aware of any allegations relating to officers or directors of any Group Company, that, if known to the public, would bring the Group Companies into material disrepute.
(h) The Group Companies have not experienced any material employment-related liability with respect to or arising out of COVID-19 or any Law, Order, directive, guidelines or recommendations by any Governmental Entity in connection with or in response to COVID-19.
Section 3.16 Insurance. Section 3.16 of the Company Disclosure Schedules sets forth a list of all material policies of fire, liability, workers’ compensation, property, casualty and other forms of insurance owned or held by any Group Company as of the date of this Agreement. Except as set forth on Section 3.16 of the Company Disclosure Schedules, all such policies are in full force and effect, all premiums due and payable thereon as of the date of this Agreement have been paid
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in full as of the date of this Agreement, and true and complete copies of all such policies have been made available to SPAC. No Group Company has received any notice of cancellation of any such material insurance policies. To the knowledge of the Company, as of the date of this Agreement, no material claim by any Group Company is pending under any such policies as to which coverage has been denied or disputed by the underwriters thereof (other than a customary reservation of rights notice).
Section 3.17 Tax Matters.
(a) Each Group Company has prepared and filed all income and other material Tax Returns required to have been filed by it, all such Tax Returns are true and complete in all material respects, and each Group Company has paid all income and other material Taxes required to have been paid by it regardless of whether shown on a Tax Return.
(b) Each Group Company has timely withheld and paid to the appropriate Tax Authority all material amounts required to have been withheld and paid in connection with amounts paid or owing to any employee, individual independent contractor, other service providers, creditors, equity interest holder or other third-party.
(c) No deficiencies for any material amount of Taxes against any of the Group Companies have been claimed, proposed or assessed in writing by any Tax Authority that remain unpaid. No Group Company is currently the subject of a material Tax audit or examination with respect to any Taxes. No Group Company has been informed in writing of the commencement or anticipated commencement of any Tax audit or examination that has not been resolved or completed in each case with respect to material Taxes.
(d) No Group Company is party to any agreement (or has otherwise agreed) to extend or waive the time in which any Tax may be assessed or collected by any Tax Authority, other than any such extensions or waivers that are no longer in effect.
(e) No Group Company is or has been a real property corporation (Igud Mekarke’in) within the meaning of such term under Section 1 of the Israeli Land Taxation Law (Appreciation and Acquisition), 5723-1963.
(f) Any Group Company required to be registered for purposes of Israeli value added tax is duly registered and has complied in all material respects with the requirements concerning Israeli value added Tax (“VAT”). Each Group Company (i) has not made any exempt transactions (as defined in the Israeli Value Added Tax Law, 5736-1975 (the “Israeli VAT Law”)) and there are no circumstances by reason of which there might not be an entitlement to full credit of all VAT chargeable or paid on inputs, supplies, and other transactions and imports made by it, (ii) if and to the extent applicable, has collected and timely remitted to the relevant taxing authority all output VAT which it is required to collect and remit, to the extent required under any applicable Law and (iii) has not received a refund for input VAT for which it is not entitled under any applicable Law. No non-Israeli Group Company is required to register in Israel for Israeli VAT purposes.
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(g) No Group Company is benefiting, has benefited or during the last three (3) years has applied for benefits from any grants, exemption, tax holiday, reduced tax rates or accelerated depreciation under the Israeli Law for the Encouragement of Capital Investments, 5719-1959 (the “Capital Investment Law”), including but not limited to Preferred Technological Enterprise, Preferred Enterprise, Benefitted Enterprise and Approved Enterprise Status. No Group Company has retained earnings that would be subject to Israeli corporate Tax due to the distribution of a “dividend” from such earnings (as the term “dividend” is specifically defined by the ITA in the framework of the Capital Investment Law) or other actions that are deemed as dividend for these purposes.
(h) Except as set forth in Section 3.17(h) of the Company Disclosure Schedules, no “closing agreement” as described in Section 7121 of the Code (or any corresponding or similar provision of state, local or non-U.S. income Tax Law), private letter rulings (including any “taxation decision” (Hachlatat Misui) from the ITA), technical advice memoranda or similar agreements or rulings have been entered into or issued by any Tax Authority with respect to a Group Company which agreement or ruling would be effective after the Closing Date.
(i) No Group Company is or has been a party to any “listed transaction” as defined in Section 6707A of the Code and Treasury Regulations Section 1.6011-4 (or any corresponding or similar provision of state, local or non-U.S. income Tax Law).
(j) (i) No Group Company participates or engages in, nor for the past two (2) years has participated or engaged in, any transaction listed in Section 131(g) of the Ordinance and the Israeli Income Tax Regulations (Reportable Tax Planning), 5767-2006, promulgated thereunder; (ii) no Group Company is taking, or in the last two (2) years has taken, a Tax position that is subject to reporting under Section 131E of the Ordinance; (iii) no Group Company in the last two (2) years has obtained a legal or Tax opinion that is subject to reporting under Section 131D of the Ordinance; and (iv) no Group Company is engaging in or is part of, nor in the last two (2) years has engaged in or was part of, any action or transaction that is classified as a “reportable opinion” under Section 67C of the Israeli VAT Law or a “reportable position” under Section 67D of the Israeli VAT Law, in each case, that has not been disclosed in the relevant Tax Return of the relevant Group Company.
(k) There are no Liens for material amounts of Taxes on any assets of the Group Companies other than Permitted Liens.
(l) Each Foreign Benefit Plan that is intended to qualify as a capital gains route plan under Section 102(b)(2) of the Ordinance has received an approval letter from the ITA or is otherwise deemed approved by the ITA. Except as set forth in Section 3.17(l) of the Company Disclosure Schedules, all equity awards granted pursuant to such Foreign Benefit Plan and all shares issued pursuant to such equity awards were and are currently in compliance with the applicable requirements of Section 102(b)(2) of the Ordinance and the written requirements and guidance of the ITA, including the filing of the necessary documents with the ITA, the appointment of an authorized 102 Trustee, and the due deposit of such securities with the 102 Trustee pursuant to the terms of Section 102(b)(2) of the Ordinance and the guidance published by the ITA on July 24, 2012, and clarification dated November 6, 2012, in each case, or as otherwise provided in tax rulings obtained by the Group Companies from the ITA.
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(m) During the two (2)-year period ending on the date of this Agreement, no Group Company was a “distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” in a transaction purported or intended to be governed by Section 355 of the Code.
(n) No Group Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any holder of Company securities is subject to any restrictions or limitations pursuant to Part E2 of the Ordinance or pursuant to any Tax ruling made with reference to the provisions of such Part E2 or otherwise.
(o) No Group Company (i) has been a member of an affiliated group filing a consolidated U.S. federal income Tax Return (other than a group the common parent of which was a Group Company) or (ii) has any Liability for the Taxes of any Person (other than a Group Company) under Section 1.1502-6 of the Treasury Regulations (or any similar provision of state, local or non-United States Law), as a transferee or successor or by Contract (other than any Contract entered into in the ordinary course of business and the principal purpose of which does not relate to Taxes).
(p) No written claims have ever been made by any Tax Authority in a jurisdiction where a Group Company does not file Tax Returns that such Group Company is or may be subject to taxation by that jurisdiction, which claims have not been resolved or withdrawn.
(q) No Group Company is a party to any Tax allocation, Tax sharing or Tax indemnity or similar agreements (other than one that is included in a Contract entered into in the ordinary course of business and the principal purpose of which does not relate to Taxes).
(r) Each Group Company is Tax resident only in its jurisdiction of formation. No Group Company has a permanent establishment (within the meaning of an applicable Tax treaty) or otherwise has an office or fixed place of business in a country other than the country in which it is organized.
(s) Each Group Company is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable transfer pricing laws and regulations, and the prices for any property or services provided by or to any Group Company are arm’s length prices for purposes of the applicable laws, including Treasury Regulations promulgated under Section 482 of the Code and Section 85A of the Ordinance and the Income Tax Regulations (Determination of Market Terms), 5767-2006 and including to the extent required, the execution and maintenance of contemporaneous documentation substantiating the transfer pricing practices and methodology of the Group Companies.
(t) No Group Company organized or formed under the laws of a jurisdiction outside of the United States (i) is a “surrogate foreign corporation” or “expatriated entity” within the meaning of Section 7874 of the Code (or any corresponding or similar provision of state, local or non-U.S. Tax Law) or is treated as a U.S. corporation for U.S. federal Tax purposes by reason of the application of Sections 269B or 7874(b) of the Code (or any corresponding or similar provision of state, local or non-U.S. Tax Law) or (ii) was created or organized in the United States such that such entity would be taxable in the United States as a domestic entity pursuant to the dual charter provision of Treasury Regulation Section 301.7701-5(a) (or any corresponding or similar provision of state, local or non-U.S. Tax Law).
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(u) No Group Company will be required to include any item of income in, or exclude any item of deduction from, taxable income for any taxable period (or portion thereof) ending after the Closing Date as a result of any (i) change in method of accounting for a taxable period ending on or prior to the Closing Date; (ii) installment sale made on or prior to the Closing Date; (iii) prepaid amount received on or prior to the Closing Date; or (iv) use of an improper method of accounting for a taxable period on or prior to the Closing Date.
(v) The Company is treated as a corporation for U.S. federal (and applicable state and local) income Tax purposes. Section 3.17(v) of the Company Disclosure Schedules lists the U.S. federal income Tax classification of each of the Subsidiaries of the Company for U.S. federal income Tax purposes.
(w) To the Company’s knowledge, the Company is not a passive foreign investment company as defined under Section 1297 of the Code immediately prior to the Closing Date applying such tests assuming the taxable year of the Company ends at the end of the day immediately prior the Closing Date.
(x) The Group Companies have been engaged in an active trade or business outside the United States for the entire 36-month period immediately before the Closing Date and has no intention to substantially dispose of or discontinue such trade or business (all within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.367(a)-3(c)(3)(i)).
Section 3.18 Brokers. Except for fees (including the amounts due and payable assuming the Closing occurs) set forth on Section 3.18 of the Company Disclosure Schedules (which fees shall be the sole responsibility of the Company, except as otherwise provided in Section 8.6), no broker, finder, investment banker or other Person is entitled to any brokerage fee, finders’ fee or other commission in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of the Company or any of its Affiliates for which any of the Group Companies has any obligation.
Section 3.19 Real and Personal Property.
(a) Owned Real Property. No Group Company owns any real property.
(b) Leased Real Property. Section 3.19(b)(i) of the Company Disclosure Schedules sets forth a true and complete list (including street addresses) of all real property leased, subleased, or similarly used or occupied by any of the Group Companies (the “Leased Real Property”) and all material Real Property Leases pursuant to which any Group Company is a tenant or landlord as of the date of this Agreement. True and complete copies of all such Real Property Leases (including, for the avoidance of doubt, all amendments, extensions, renewals, guaranties and other material agreements with respect thereto) have been made available to SPAC. Each Real Property Lease is in full force and effect and is a valid, legal and binding obligation of the applicable Group Company party thereto, enforceable in accordance with its terms against such Group Company and, to the Company’s knowledge, each other party thereto (subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or other Laws affecting generally the enforcement of creditors’ rights and subject to general principles of equity). There is no material breach or default by any Group Company or, to the Company’s knowledge, any
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counterparty or third-party under any such Real Property Lease, and, to the Company’s knowledge, no event has occurred which (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) would constitute a material breach or default or would permit termination of, or a material modification or acceleration thereof by any party to such Real Property Leases. Except as set forth on Section 3.19(b)(ii) of the Company Disclosure Schedules, with respect to each of the Real Property Leases: (i) the possession and quiet enjoyment of the Leased Real Property by the applicable Group Company party thereto under such Real Property Lease has not been disturbed in any material respects, and to the Company’s knowledge, there are no material disputes with respect to such Real Property Lease; (ii) the applicable Group Company party thereto has not subleased, licensed or otherwise granted any Person the right to use or occupy such Leased Real Property or any portion thereof; and (iii) the applicable Group Company party thereto has not collaterally assigned or granted any other security interest in such Real Property Lease or any interest therein. The Leased Real Property comprises all of the material real property used by the Group Companies.
Section 3.20 Transactions with Affiliates. Section 3.20 of the Company Disclosure Schedules sets forth (a) all Contracts between any Group Company, on the one hand, and any officer, director, employee, partner, member, manager, direct or indirect equityholder or Affiliate of any Group Company (other than another Group Company), on the other hand (each Person identified in this clause (a), a “Company Related Party”), and (b) the Investor Rights Agreement, each and every side letter and management rights letter with shareholders (including all Management Rights Letters and Side Letters as defined in Section 3.5(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedules), each shareholders’ agreement, voting agreement, registration rights agreement, co-sale agreement or other similar Contract of any Group Company, including any Contract granting any shareholder of the Company investor rights, rights of first refusal, rights of first offer, registration rights, director designation rights or similar rights, but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, the Ancillary Documents (collectively, the “Company Investor Agreements”), in each case other than (i) Contracts with respect to or otherwise incident to a Company Related Party’s employment or other similar engagement with (including benefit plans and other compensation from) any of the Group Companies entered into in the ordinary course of business, (ii) Contracts with respect to a Company Shareholder’s or a holder of Company Equity Awards’ status as a holder of Equity Securities of the Company and (iii) Contracts entered into after the date of this Agreement that are either permitted pursuant to Section 5.1(b) or entered into in accordance with Section 5.1(b). All Contracts, arrangements, understandings, interests and other matters that are required to be disclosed pursuant to this Section 3.20 are referred to herein as “Company Related Party Transactions”. All material transactions since the incorporation of the Company between the Company and interested parties that require approvals pursuant to Sections 268 to 284 of the Israeli Companies Law or pursuant to the Governing Documents of the Company have been duly approved. To the Company’s knowledge, except as set forth on Section 3.20 of the Company Disclosure Schedules, no Company Related Party (i) has any direct or indirect financial interest in, or is an officer, director, manager, employee or consultant of, (A) any competitor, supplier, licensor, distributor, lessor, independent contractor or customer of any Group Company or (B) any other entity in any business arrangement or relationship with any Group Company; provided, however, that the ownership of securities listed on any national securities exchange representing less than five percent (5%) of the outstanding voting power of any Person with no seat of a board of directors (or other similar governing body) or any rights to control or manage such Person (under law, by contract or otherwise) shall not be deemed to be a “financial interest” in any such Person; (ii) has any interest in any property, asset or right used by the Group Company for the business; (iii) has outstanding any Indebtedness owed to any Group Company; or (iv) has received any funds from the Group Company since the date of the Latest Balance Sheet, except for employment-related compensation received in the ordinary course of business.
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Section 3.21 Compliance with International Trade & Anti-Corruption Laws.
(a) During the past 5 (five) years, and except where the failure to be, or to have been, in compliance with such Laws has not been or would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be material to the Company taken as a whole, neither the Group Companies nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any of their Representatives, or any other Persons acting for or on behalf of any of the foregoing, is or has been (i) a Person named on any Israel, US, EU, or UN sanctions list; (ii) located, organized or resident in a country or territory which is itself the subject of or target of any Sanctions and Export Control Laws; (iii) an entity fifty-percent (50%) or more owned, directly or indirectly, by one or more Persons described in clause (i) or (ii); or (iv) otherwise engaged in dealings with or for the benefit of any Person described in clauses (i) through (iii).
(b) Neither the Group Companies, their directors or officers, nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any of their employees, agents, or any other Persons acting for or on behalf of any of the Group Companies has, directly or knowingly indirectly (i) made, offered, promised, authorized, paid or received any unlawful bribes, kickbacks or other similar payments to or from any Person, (ii) made, offered, promised, authorized or paid any unlawful contributions to a domestic or foreign political party or candidate or (iii) otherwise made, offered, promised, authorized, paid or received any improper payment in violation of any Israel, US, EU, or other applicable Anti-Corruption Laws. The Group Companies have implemented and maintained policies and procedures reasonably designed to promote compliance with Anti-Corruption Laws.
(c) To the knowledge of the Company, there is no current investigation, allegation, request for information, or other inquiry by any Governmental Entity regarding the actual or possible violation of the Anti-Corruption Laws or Sanctions and Export Control Laws by any Group Company and during the past 5 (five) years, no Group Company has received any written notice that there is any investigation, allegation, request for information, or other inquiry by any Governmental Entity regarding an actual or possible violation of the Anti-Corruption Laws or Sanctions and Export Control Laws.
(d) No Group Company is, or is required to be, registered with the Israeli Ministry of Defense as a security exporter. Except as set forth in Section 3.21(d) of the Company Disclosure Schedules, the business of the Group Companies and Merger Sub does not involve the use or development of, or engagement in, encryption technology, or other technology whose development, commercialization, marketing or export is restricted under Israeli Law, and the business of the Group Companies does not require any Group Company to obtain a license from the Israeli Ministry of Economy or the Israeli Ministry of Defense or an authorized body thereof pursuant to Section 2(a) of the Israeli Control of Products and Services Declaration (Engagement in Encryption), 5734-1974 or other legislation regulating the development, commercialization, marketing or export of technology.
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Section 3.22 PIPE Financing. The Company has entered into Subscription Agreements with Subscribers for the sale of Company Ordinary Shares upon Closing, pursuant to which such Subscribers have committed to provide equity financing in the aggregate gross amount of approximately $125,000,000.
Section 3.23 Governmental Grants.
(a) Except as disclosed in Section 3.23 of the Company Disclosure Schedules, no material Governmental Grants were received by any Group Company. There are no pending applications for Governmental Grants by any Group Company.
(b) Company has been and is in compliance in all material respects with all the terms, conditions, requirements of all Governmental Grants (including any reporting requirements) and any applicable Law in connection thereto, and has duly fulfilled all conditions, undertakings and other obligations relating thereto.
Section 3.24 Information Supplied. None of the information relating to the Group Companies supplied or to be supplied by or on behalf of the Group Companies or Merger Sub expressly for inclusion or incorporation by reference prior to the Closing in the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement will, when the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement is declared effective or when the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement is mailed to the SPAC Stockholders or at the time of the SPAC Stockholders Meeting, and in the case of any amendment thereto, at the time of such amendment, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Group Companies make no representations or warranties as to the information contained or incorporated by reference in or omitted from the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Group Companies by or on behalf of SPAC specifically for inclusion in the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement.
Section 3.25 Anti-trust. The Group Companies’ combined sales turnover in Israel (as defined under and calculated in accordance with the Israeli Economic Competition Law, 5748-1988) for the year ended December 31, 2020 did not exceed NIS 360,000,000.
Section 3.26 Investigation; No Other Representations.
(a) The Company, on its own behalf and on behalf of its Representatives, acknowledges, represents, warrants and agrees that (i) it has conducted its own independent review and analysis of, and, based thereon, has formed an independent judgment concerning, the business, assets, condition, operations and prospects of, SPAC and (ii) it has been furnished with or given access to such documents and information about SPAC and its businesses and operations as it and its Representatives have deemed necessary to enable it to make an informed decision with respect to the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Ancillary Documents and the Transactions.
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(b) In entering into this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents to which it is or will be a party, the Company has relied solely on its own investigation and analysis and the representations and warranties expressly set forth in ARTICLE IV and in the Ancillary Documents to which it is or will be a party and no other representations or warranties of SPAC, any SPAC Non-Party Affiliate or any other Person, either express or implied, and the Company, on its own behalf and on behalf of its Representatives, acknowledges, represents, warrants and agrees that, except for the representations and warranties expressly set forth in ARTICLE IV and in the Ancillary Documents to which it is or will be a party, none of SPAC, any SPAC Non-Party Affiliate nor any other Person makes or has made any representation or warranty, either express or implied, in connection with or related to this Agreement, the Ancillary Documents or the Transactions
(c) The Company acknowledges and agrees that any cost estimates, projections or other predictions, any data, any financial information, any SPAC SEC reports, or any memoranda or offering materials or presentations, including, but not limited to, any offering memorandum or similar materials made available by or on behalf of SPAC are not and shall not be deemed to be or to include representations or warranties of SPAC, any SPAC Non-Party Affiliate or any other person, and are not and shall not be deemed to be relied upon by the Company or any Company Non-Party Affiliate in executing, delivering or performing this Agreement, the Ancillary Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
Section 3.27 EXCLUSIVITY OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. NOTWITHSTANDING THE DELIVERY OR DISCLOSURE TO SPAC OR ANY OF ITS REPRESENTATIVES OF ANY DOCUMENTATION OR OTHER INFORMATION (INCLUDING ANY FINANCIAL PROJECTIONS OR OTHER SUPPLEMENTAL DATA), EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THIS ARTICLE III OR THE ANCILLARY DOCUMENTS, NONE OF THE COMPANY, MERGER SUB, ANY COMPANY NON-PARTY AFFILIATE OR ANY OTHER PERSON MAKES, AND THE COMPANY AND MERGER SUB EACH EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM, ANY REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND OR NATURE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT, THE ANCILLARY DOCUMENTS OR ANY OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY, INCLUDING AS TO THE MATERIALS RELATING TO THE BUSINESS AND AFFAIRS OR HOLDINGS OF THE GROUP COMPANIES OR MERGER SUB THAT HAVE BEEN MADE AVAILABLE TO SPAC OR ANY OF ITS REPRESENTATIVES OR IN ANY PRESENTATION OF THE BUSINESS AND AFFAIRS OF THE GROUP COMPANIES OR MERGER SUB BY THE MANAGEMENT OF THE COMPANY OR OTHERS IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR BY THE ANCILLARY DOCUMENTS, AND NO STATEMENT CONTAINED IN ANY OF SUCH MATERIALS OR MADE IN ANY SUCH PRESENTATION SHALL BE DEEMED A REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY HEREUNDER OR OTHERWISE OR DEEMED TO BE RELIED UPON BY SPAC OR ANY SPAC NON-PARTY AFFILIATE IN EXECUTING, DELIVERING AND PERFORMING THIS AGREEMENT, THE ANCILLARY DOCUMENTS OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY. NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING TO THE CONTRARY IN THIS SECTION 3.27, CLAIMS AGAINST ANY GROUP COMPANY, MERGER SUB, OR ANY OTHER PERSON SHALL NOT BE LIMITED IN ANY RESPECT IN THE EVENT OF INTENTIONAL FRAUD UNDER DELAWARE LAW IN THE MAKING OF THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES IN ARTICLE III AND THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES IN THE ANCILLARY DOCUMENTS BY SUCH PERSON.
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ARTICLE IV.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES RELATING TO SPAC
Except as set forth in the SPAC Disclosure Schedules (subject to Section 8.8), or except as set forth in any SPAC SEC Reports (excluding any disclosures in any “risk factors” section that do not constitute statements of fact, disclosures in any forward-looking statements disclaimers and other disclosures that are generally cautionary, predictive or forward-looking in nature), SPAC hereby represents and warrants to the Company as follows:
Section 4.1 Organization and Qualification. SPAC is duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the Laws of Delaware. The copies of the Governing Documents of SPAC previously delivered by SPAC to the Company are true, correct and complete and are in effect as of the date of this Agreement. SPAC is, and at all times has been, in compliance in all material respects with all restrictions, covenants, terms and provisions set forth in its Governing Documents.
Section 4.2 Authority.
(a) SPAC has the requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and each of the Ancillary Documents to which it is or will be a party, to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder, and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. Subject to the receipt of the SPAC Stockholder Approval, the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Ancillary Documents to which SPAC is or will be a party and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been (or, in the case of any Ancillary Document entered into after the date of this Agreement, will be upon execution thereof) duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of SPAC. This Agreement has been and each Ancillary Document to which SPAC is or will be a party will be, upon execution and delivery thereof, duly and validly executed and delivered by SPAC and constitutes or will constitute, upon execution thereof, as applicable, a valid, legal and binding agreement of SPAC (assuming this Agreement has been and the Ancillary Documents to which SPAC is or will be a party are or will be, upon execution thereof, as applicable, duly authorized, executed and delivered by the other Persons party hereto or thereto, as applicable), enforceable against SPAC in accordance with their terms (subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or other Laws affecting generally the enforcement of creditors’ rights and subject to general principles of equity).
(b) By written consent and in accordance with Section 141(f) of the DGCL and the Governing Documents of SPAC, the SPAC Board has unanimously: (i) determined that this Agreement and the Transactions are fair and in the best interests of the SPAC Stockholders, (ii) determined that the fair market value of the Company is equal to at least eighty percent (80%) of the amount held in the Trust Account (less any deferred underwriting commissions and Taxes payable on interest earned) as of the date hereof, (iii) approved the Transactions as a business combination and (iv) resolved to recommend to the shareholders of SPAC approval of each of the matters requiring SPAC Stockholder Approval.
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Section 4.3 Consents and Requisite Governmental Approvals; No Violations.
(a) No Consent, Permit, approval or authorization of, or designation, declaration or filing with, any Governmental Entity is required on the part of SPAC with respect to SPAC’s execution or delivery of, or performance of its obligations under, this Agreement or the Ancillary Documents to which it is or will be party or the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or by the Ancillary Documents, except for (i) the filing with the SEC of (A) the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement and the declaration of the effectiveness thereof by the SEC, (B) any other documents or information required pursuant to applicable requirements, if any, of the Federal Securities Laws, and (C) such reports under Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act as may be required in connection with this Agreement, the Ancillary Documents or the Transactions, (ii) compliance with and filings or notifications required to be filed with state securities regulators pursuant to “blue sky” Laws and state takeover Laws as may be required in connection with this Agreement, the Ancillary Documents, or the Transactions, (iii) filing of the Certificate of Merger, (iv) filings pursuant to any applicable Antitrust Laws or (v) the SPAC Stockholder Approval.
(b) Subject to the receipt of the consents, approvals, authorizations and other requirements set forth in Section 4.3(a), neither the execution, delivery or performance by SPAC of this Agreement nor the Ancillary Documents to which SPAC is or will be a party nor the consummation by SPAC of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby will, directly or indirectly (with or without due notice or lapse of time or both) (i) result in any breach of any provision of the Governing Documents of SPAC, (ii) result in a violation or breach of, or constitute a default or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation, amendment, modification, suspension, revocation or acceleration (with or without notice) under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any Contract to which SPAC is a party, (iii) violate, or constitute a breach under, any Order or applicable Law to which SPAC or any of its properties or assets are bound or (iv) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the assets or properties (other than any Permitted Liens) of SPAC, except, in the case of any of clauses (ii) through (iv) above, as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be material to the SPAC or reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the ability of SPAC to enter into or perform its obligations under this Agreement or consummate the Transactions.
Section 4.4 Brokers. Except for fees (including the amounts due and payable assuming the Closing occurs) set forth on Section 4.4 of the SPAC Disclosure Schedules (which fees shall be the sole responsibility of SPAC, except as otherwise provided in Section 8.6), no broker, finder, investment banker or other Person is entitled to any brokerage fee, finders’ fee or other commission in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of SPAC for which SPAC or any of its Affiliates, including Sponsor, has any obligation.
Section 4.5 Information Supplied. None of the information supplied or to be supplied by or on behalf of SPAC expressly for inclusion or incorporation by reference prior to the Closing in the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement will, when the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement is declared effective or when the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement is mailed to the SPAC Stockholders or at the time of the SPAC Stockholders Meeting, and in the case of any amendment thereto, at the time of such amendment, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading.
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Section 4.6 Capitalization of SPAC.
(a) Section 4.6(a) of the SPAC Disclosure Schedules sets forth a true and complete statement as of the date of this Agreement of the number and class or series (as applicable) of the issued and outstanding SPAC Shares and SPAC Warrants. All outstanding Equity Securities of SPAC have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable. The issuance of SPAC Shares upon the exercise or conversion, as applicable, of Equity Securities that are derivative securities, will, upon exercise or conversion in accordance with the terms of such Equity Securities against payment therefor, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid, and non-assessable. Except as set forth in Section 4.6(a) of the SPAC Disclosure Schedules, such Equity Securities (i) were not issued in violation of the Governing Documents of SPAC or any applicable Law and (ii) are not subject to any preemptive rights, call option, right of first refusal, subscription rights, transfer restrictions or similar rights of any Person (other than transfer restrictions under applicable Securities Laws or under the Governing Documents of SPAC) and were not issued in violation of any preemptive rights, call option, right of first refusal, subscription rights, transfer restrictions or similar rights of any Person. Except for the SPAC Shares and SPAC Warrants set forth on Section 4.6(a) of the SPAC Disclosure Schedules (subject to any SPAC Stockholder Redemptions), immediately prior to Closing, there shall be no other outstanding Equity Securities of SPAC.
(b) Except as disclosed in the SPAC SEC Reports, in Section 4.6(b) of the SPAC Disclosure Schedules, as expressly contemplated by this Agreement, the Ancillary Documents or the Transactions or as otherwise mutually agreed to by the Company and SPAC, there are no outstanding (A) equity appreciation, phantom equity or profit participation rights or (B) options, restricted stock, phantom stock, warrants, purchase rights, subscription rights, conversion rights, exchange rights, calls, puts, rights of first refusal or first offer or other Contracts that could require SPAC, and, except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement, the Ancillary Documents or the Transactions or as otherwise mutually agreed in writing by the Company and SPAC, there is no obligation of SPAC, to issue, sell or otherwise cause to become outstanding or to acquire, repurchase or redeem any Equity Securities or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Equity Securities of SPAC. Except as disclosed in the SPAC SEC Reports or SPAC’s Governing Documents, there are no outstanding contractual obligations of SPAC to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any securities or Equity Securities of SPAC. Except as disclosed in the SPAC SEC Reports or in Section 4.6(b) of the SPAC Disclosure Schedules, there are no outstanding bonds, debentures, notes or other Indebtedness of SPAC having the right to vote (or convertible into, or exchangeable for, securities having the right to vote) on any matter for which SPAC Stockholders may vote. Except as disclosed in the SPAC SEC Reports or in Section 4.6(b) of the SPAC Disclosure Schedules, SPAC is not a party to any shareholders agreement, voting agreement or registration rights agreement relating to SPAC Shares or any other Equity Securities of SPAC. SPAC does not own any Equity Securities in any other Person or have any right, option, warrant, conversion right, stock appreciation right, redemption right, repurchase right, agreement, arrangement or commitment of any character under which a Person is or may become obligated to issue or sell, or give any right to subscribe for or acquire, or in any way dispose of, any Equity Securities, or any securities or obligations exercisable or exchangeable for or convertible into any Equity Securities, of such Person.
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Section 4.7 SEC Filings. SPAC has timely filed or furnished all statements, forms, reports and documents required to be filed or furnished by it prior to the date of this Agreement with the SEC pursuant to Federal Securities Laws since its IPO (collectively, and together with any exhibits and schedules thereto and other information incorporated therein, and as they have been supplemented, modified or amended since the time of filing, the “SPAC SEC Reports”). Each of the SPAC SEC Reports, as of their respective dates of filing, and as of the date of any amendment or filing that superseded the initial filing, complied in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Federal Securities Laws (including, as applicable, the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act and any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder) applicable to the SPAC SEC Reports. As of their respective dates of filing, the SPAC SEC Reports did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made or will be made, as applicable, not misleading. As of the date of this Agreement, there are no outstanding or unresolved comments in comment letters received from the SEC with respect to the SPAC SEC Reports.
Section 4.8 Trust Account.
(a) As of the date of this Agreement, SPAC has an amount in cash in the Trust Account of approximately $115,000,000. The funds held in the Trust Account are (a) invested in United States “government securities” within the meaning of Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act, having a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 promulgated under the Investment Company Act which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations and (b) held in trust pursuant to that certain Investment Management Trust Agreement, dated as of July 13, 2020 (the “Trust Agreement”), between SPAC and the Exchange Agent, as trustee (the “Trustee”). There are no separate agreements, side letters or other agreements or understandings (whether written or unwritten, express or implied) that would cause the description of the Trust Agreement in the SPAC SEC Reports to be inaccurate in any material respect or, to SPAC’s knowledge, that would entitle any Person to any portion of the funds in the Trust Account (other than (i) in respect of deferred underwriting commissions or Taxes, (ii) the SPAC Stockholders who shall have elected to redeem their SPAC Shares pursuant to the Governing Documents of SPAC or (iii) if SPAC fails to complete a business combination within the allotted time period set forth in the Governing Documents of SPAC and liquidates the Trust Account, subject to the terms of the Trust Agreement, SPAC (in limited amounts to permit SPAC to pay the expenses of the Trust Account’s liquidation, dissolution and winding up of SPAC) and then the SPAC Stockholders). Prior to the Closing, none of the funds held in the Trust Account are permitted to be released, except in the circumstances described in the Governing Documents of SPAC and the Trust Agreement. SPAC has performed all material obligations required to be performed by it to date under, and is not in default, breach or delinquent, in any material respect, in performance or any other respect (claimed or actual) in connection with, the Trust Agreement and no event has occurred which, with due notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute such a default or breach thereunder. There are no claims or Proceedings pending with respect to the Trust Account. Since July 13, 2020, SPAC has not released any money from the Trust Account (other than interest income earned on the funds held in the Trust Account as
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permitted by the Trust Agreement). Upon the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, including the distribution of assets from the Trust Account (A) in respect of deferred underwriting commissions or Taxes or (B) to the SPAC Stockholders who have elected to redeem their SPAC Shares pursuant to the Governing Documents of SPAC, each in accordance with the terms of and as set forth in the Trust Agreement, SPAC shall have no further obligation under either the Trust Agreement or the Governing Documents of SPAC to liquidate or distribute any assets held in the Trust Account, and the Trust Agreement shall terminate in accordance with its terms.
(b) Assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company contained herein and the compliance by the Company with its respective obligations hereunder, SPAC has no reason to believe that any of the conditions to the use of funds in the Trust Account will not be satisfied or funds available in the Trust Account will not be available to SPAC on the Closing Date (after disbursements in respect of deferred underwriting commissions, Taxes, and to the SPAC Stockholders who shall have elected to redeem their SPAC Shares pursuant to the Governing Documents of SPAC).
Section 4.9 Indebtedness. Except as set forth in Section 4.9 of the SPAC Disclosure Schedules, as of the date hereof, SPAC does not have, or have any Contract requiring it to enter into or incur, any obligations with respect to or under any Indebtedness.
Section 4.10 Transactions with Affiliates. Section 4.10 of the SPAC Disclosure Schedules sets forth all Contracts between (a) SPAC, on the one hand, and (b) any officer, director, employee, partner, member, manager, direct or indirect equityholder (including Sponsor) or Affiliate of either SPAC or Sponsor, on the other hand (each Person identified in this clause (b), an “SPAC Related Party”). Except as set forth in Section 4.10 of the SPAC Disclosure Schedules, no SPAC Related Party (A) owns any interest in any material asset used in the business of SPAC, (B) possesses, directly or indirectly, any material financial interest in, or is a director or executive officer of, any Person which is a material client, supplier, customer, lessor or lessee of SPAC or (C) owes any material amount to, or is owed material any amount by, SPAC. All Contracts, arrangements, understandings, interests and other matters that are required to be disclosed pursuant to this Section 4.10 are referred to herein as “SPAC Related Party Transactions”.
Section 4.11 Litigation. As of the date of this Agreement, there is (and since its incorporation, there has been) no Proceeding pending or, to SPAC’s knowledge, threatened against or involving or otherwise affecting SPAC or its assets, including any condemnation or similar proceedings. Neither SPAC nor any of its properties or assets is subject to any Order. As of the date of this Agreement, there are no Proceedings by SPAC pending against any other Person. There is no unsatisfied judgment or any open injunction binding upon SPAC which could have a material effect on the ability of SPAC to enter into, perform its obligations under this Agreement and consummate the Transactions.
Section 4.12 Compliance with Applicable Law. SPAC is (and since its incorporation, has been) in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Laws. SPAC has not received any written notice from any Governmental Entity of a violation of any applicable Law by SPAC at any time since its formation, which violation would reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the ability of SPAC to enter into, perform its obligations under this Agreement and consummate the Transactions.
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Section 4.13 Business Activities.
(a) Since its IPO, SPAC has held all IPO proceeds in the Trust Account (other than any amounts permitted to be disbursed under the terms of the Trust Agreement and as described in the SPAC Prospectus) for the purpose of being used in the conduct of business following its Business Combination. Except as set forth in SPAC’s Governing Documents, there is no Contract binding upon SPAC or to which SPAC is a party which has or would reasonably be expected to have the effect of prohibiting or materially impairing any business practice of it, any acquisition of property by it or the conduct of business by it (including, in each case, following the Closing).
(b) SPAC does not own or have a right to acquire, directly or indirectly, any interest or investment (whether equity or debt) in any corporation, partnership, joint venture, business, trust or other entity. Except for this Agreement and the Transactions, SPAC has no interests, rights, obligations or liabilities with respect to, or is party to, bound by or has its assets or property subject to, in each case whether directly or indirectly, any Contract or transaction which is, or could reasonably be interpreted as constituting, a business combination.
(c) Except for this Agreement and the agreements expressly contemplated hereby or as set forth in Section 4.13(c) of the SPAC Disclosure Schedules, SPAC is not and at no time has been, party to any Contract with any other Person that would require payments by SPAC in excess of $100,000 in the aggregate with respect to any individual Contract or more than $500,000 in the aggregate when taken together with all other Contracts (other than this Agreement and the agreements expressly contemplated hereby and Contracts set forth in Section 4.13(c) of the SPAC Disclosure Schedules).
(d) There is no liability, debt or obligation against SPAC, except for liabilities and obligations (i) reflected or reserved for on SPAC’s consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2020 or disclosed in the notes thereto, (ii) that have arisen since the date of SPAC’s consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2020 in the ordinary course of the operation of business of SPAC or that are set forth in Section 4.13(d) of the SPAC Disclosure Schedules or (iii) incurred in connection with or contemplated by this Agreement and/or the Transactions or (iv) that would not reasonably be expected to be, individually or in the aggregate, material to SPAC.
Section 4.14 Internal Controls; Listing; Financial Statements.
(a) Except as is not required in reliance on exemptions from various reporting requirements by virtue of SPAC’s status as an “emerging growth company” within the meaning of the Securities Act, as modified by the JOBS Act, or “smaller reporting company” within the meaning of the Exchange Act, since its IPO, (i) SPAC has established and maintained a system of internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15 and Rule 15d-15 under the Exchange Act) sufficient to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of SPAC’s financial reporting and the preparation of SPAC’s financial statements for external purposes in accordance with GAAP and (ii) SPAC has established and maintained disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15 and Rule 15d-15 under the Exchange Act) designed to
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ensure that material information relating to SPAC is made known to SPAC’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer by others within SPAC. Such disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting SPAC’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer to material information required to be included in SPAC’s financial statements included in SPAC’s periodic reports required under the Exchange Act.
(b) SPAC has not taken any action prohibited by Section 402 of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act. There are no outstanding loans or other extensions of credit made by SPAC to any executive officer (as defined in Rule 3b-7 under the Exchange Act) or director of SPAC.
(c) Since its IPO, SPAC has complied in all material respects with all applicable listing and corporate governance rules and regulations of NYSE. The issued and outstanding SPAC Units are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act and are listed for trading on NYSE under the symbol “PTK-UN”. The issued and outstanding SPAC Shares are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act and are listed for trading on NYSE under the symbol “PTK”. The issued and outstanding SPAC Warrants are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act and are listed for trading on NYSE under the symbol “PTK-WT”. As of the date of this Agreement, there is no Proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of SPAC, threatened against SPAC by NYSE or the SEC with respect to any intention by such entity to deregister the SPAC Units, SPAC Shares or SPAC Warrants or prohibit or terminate the listing of the SPAC Units, SPAC Shares or SPAC Warrants on NYSE. Neither SPAC nor any of its Affiliates has taken any action that is designed to terminate the registration of the SPAC Units, SPAC Shares or SPAC Warrants under the Exchange Act except as contemplated by this Agreement. SPAC has not received any notice from NYSE or the SEC regarding the revocation of such listing or otherwise regarding the delisting of the SPAC Units, SPAC Shares or SPAC Warrants from NYSE or the SEC.
(d) The SPAC SEC Reports contain true and complete copies of the applicable SPAC Financial Statements. The SPAC Financial Statements (i) fairly present in all material respects the financial position of SPAC as at the respective dates thereof, and the results of its operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the respective periods then ended (subject, in the case of any unaudited interim financial statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments (none of which is expected to be material) and the absence of footnotes), (ii) were prepared in conformity with GAAP applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (except, in the case of any audited financial statements, as may be indicated in the notes thereto and subject, in the case of any unaudited financial statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments (none of which is expected to be material) and the absence of footnotes), (iii) in the case of the audited SPAC Financial Statements, were audited in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB and (iv) comply in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements and with the rules and regulations of the SEC, the Exchange Act and the Securities Act in effect as of the respective dates thereof (including Regulation S-X or Regulation S-K, as applicable).
(e) SPAC has established and maintains systems of internal accounting controls that are designed to provide, in all material respects, reasonable assurance that (i) all transactions are executed in accordance with management’s authorization and (ii) all transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of proper and accurate financial statements in accordance with GAAP and to maintain accountability for SPAC’s assets. SPAC maintains and, for all periods covered by the SPAC Financial Statements, has maintained books and records of SPAC in the ordinary course of business that are accurate and complete and reflect the revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities of SPAC in all material respects.
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(f) Since its incorporation, SPAC has not received any written complaint, allegation, assertion or claim that there is (i) a “significant deficiency” in the internal controls over financial reporting of SPAC to SPAC’s knowledge, (ii) a “material weakness” in the internal controls over financial reporting of SPAC to SPAC’s knowledge or (iii) fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees of SPAC who have a significant role in the internal controls over financial reporting of SPAC.
(g) As of the date hereof, there are no outstanding SEC comments from the SEC with respect to the SPAC SEC Reports. None of the SPAC SEC Reports filed on or prior to the date hereof is subject to ongoing SEC review or investigation as of the date hereof.
Section 4.15 No Undisclosed Liabilities. Except for the Liabilities (a) set forth in Section 4.15 of the SPAC Disclosure Schedules, (b) incurred in connection with the negotiation, preparation or execution of this Agreement or any Ancillary Document, the performance of its covenants or agreements in this Agreement or any Ancillary Document or the consummation of the Transactions (it being understood and agreed that the expected third-parties that are, as of the date hereof, entitled to fees, expenses or other payments in connection with the matters described in this clause (b) shall be set forth on Section 4.15 of the SPAC Disclosure Schedules), (c) that are incurred in connection with or incident or related to SPAC’s incorporation or continuing corporate existence, which are immaterial in nature, (d) that are incurred in connection with activities that are administrative or ministerial, in each case, which are immaterial in nature, (e) that are either permitted pursuant to Section 5.10(e) or incurred in accordance with Section 5.10(e) (for the avoidance of doubt, in each case, with the written consent of the Company) or (f) set forth or disclosed in the SPAC Financial Statements included in the SPAC SEC Reports, SPAC has no Liabilities of the type required to be set forth on a balance sheet in accordance with GAAP.
Section 4.16 Tax Matters.
(a) SPAC has prepared and filed all income and other material Tax Returns required to have been filed by it, all such Tax Returns are true and complete in all material respects, and SPAC has paid all income and other material Taxes required to have been paid by it regardless of whether shown on a Tax Return.
(b) SPAC has timely withheld and paid to the appropriate Tax Authority all material amounts required to have been withheld and paid in connection with amounts paid or owing to any employee, individual independent contractor, other service providers, creditors, equity interest holder or other third-party.
(c) No deficiencies for any material amount of Taxes against SPAC have been claimed, proposed or assessed in writing by any Tax Authority that remain unpaid. SPAC is not currently the subject of a material Tax audit or examination with respect to any Taxes. SPAC has not been informed in writing of the commencement or anticipated commencement of any Tax audit or examination that has not been resolved or completed, in each case with respect to material Taxes.
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(d) SPAC is not party to any agreements (or has otherwise agreed) to extend or waive the time in which any Tax may be assessed or collected by any Tax Authority, other than any such extensions or waivers that are no longer in effect.
(e) No “closing agreement” as described in Section 7121 of the Code (or any corresponding or similar provision of state, local or non-U.S. income Tax Law), private letter rulings, technical advice memoranda or similar agreements or rulings have been entered into or issued by any Tax Authority with respect to SPAC which agreement or ruling would be effective after the Closing Date.
(f) SPAC is not and has not been a party to any “listed transaction” as defined in Section 6707A of the Code and Treasury Regulations Section 1.6011-4 (or any corresponding or similar provision of state, local or non-U.S. income Tax Law).
(g) There are no Liens for material amounts of Taxes on any assets of SPAC other than Permitted Liens.
(h) During the two (2)-year period ending on the date of this Agreement, SPAC was not a “distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” in a transaction purported or intended to be governed by Section 355 of the Code.
(i) SPAC (i) has not been a member of an affiliated group filing a consolidated U.S. federal income Tax Return or (ii) has no any Liability for the Taxes of any Person under Section 1.1502-6 of the Treasury Regulations (or any similar provision of state, local or non-United States Law) as a transferee or successor or by Contract (other than any Contract entered into in the ordinary course of business and the principal purpose of which does not relate to Taxes).
(j) No written claims have ever been made by any Tax Authority in a jurisdiction where SPAC does not file Tax Returns that SPAC is or may be subject to taxation by that jurisdiction, which claims have not been resolved or withdrawn.
(k) SPAC is not a party to any Tax allocation, Tax sharing or Tax indemnity or similar agreements (other than one that is included in a Contract entered into in the ordinary course of business and the principal purpose of which does not relate to Taxes).
(l) SPAC is Tax resident only in its jurisdiction of incorporation.
(m) SPAC does not have a permanent establishment (within the meaning of an applicable Tax treaty) or otherwise has an office or fixed place of business in a country other than the country in which it is organized.
(n) SPAC is not and since its incorporation has not been a “United States real property holding corporation” within the meaning of Section 897(c)(2) of the Code.
(o) Sponsor is, and has always been, tax resident solely in its country of incorporation. Sponsor does not have, and has never had, a “permanent establishment” (as defined in any applicable income tax treaty) or a fixed place of business in any country other than its country of incorporation. Sponsor is a non-Israeli resident company that never had any activities in Israel,
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and its activity is and always has been controlled and managed outside of Israel. Each of Sponsor’s respective directors, officers, managers and general managers are non-Israeli residents and conducted its activity solely outside of Israel. Neither Sponsor nor any of the equityholders of the Sponsor is an Israeli resident or has a “permanent establishment” (as defined in any applicable income tax treaty) or a fixed place of business in Israel to which its holdings in SPAC or the Sponsor, respectively, can be attributed.
(p) To the knowledge of SPAC, no shareholder in the SPAC who holds 5% or more of the SPAC’s shares is tax resident in Israel or has a fixed place of business in Israel.
(q) SPAC will not be required to include any material item of income in, or exclude any material item of deduction from, taxable income for any taxable period (or portion thereof) ending after the Closing Date as a result of any (i) change in method of accounting for a taxable period ending on or prior to the Closing Date; (ii) installment sale made on or prior to the Closing Date; (iii) prepaid amount received on or prior to the Closing Date outside of the ordinary course of business; or (iv) use of an improper method of accounting for a taxable period on or prior to the Closing Date.
(r) SPAC is treated as a corporation for U.S. federal (and applicable state and local) income Tax purposes.
Section 4.17 Material Contracts; No Defaults.
(a) The SPAC has filed as an exhibit to the SPAC SEC Reports all Contracts, including every “material contract” (as such term is defined in Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K of the SEC) (other than confidentiality and non-disclosure agreements and this Agreement) to which, as of the date of this Agreement, SPAC is a party or by which any of its respective assets are bound.
(b) Each Contract of a type required to be filed as an exhibit to the SPAC SEC Reports, whether or not filed, was entered into at arm’s length. Except for any Contract that has terminated or will terminate upon the expiration of the stated term thereof prior to the Closing Date, with respect to any Contract of the type required to be filed as an exhibit to the SPAC SEC Reports, whether or not filed, (i) such Contracts are in full force and effect and represent the legal, valid and binding obligations of SPAC, and, to the knowledge of the SPAC, the other parties thereto, and are enforceable by SPAC to the extent a party thereto in accordance with their terms, subject in all respects to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other Laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally and general equitable principles (whether considered in a Proceeding in equity or at law), (ii) the SPAC and, to the knowledge of the SPAC, the counterparties thereto, are not in material breach of or material default (or would be in material breach, violation or default but for the existence of a cure period) under any such Contract, (iii) SPAC has not received any written or oral claim or notice of material breach of or material default under any such Contract, (iv) no event has occurred which, individually or together with other events, would reasonably be expected to result in a material breach of or a material default under any such Contract by SPAC or any other party thereto (in each case, with or without notice or lapse of time or both) and (v) SPAC has not received written notice from any other party to any such Contract that such party intends to terminate or not renew any such Contract.
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Section 4.18 Absence of Changes. Since the date of SPAC’s incorporation, (a) no change, event, effect or occurrence that, individually or in the aggregate with any other change, event, effect or occurrence, has had or would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the business, results of operations or financial condition of SPAC or the ability of SPAC to enter into, perform its obligations under this Agreement or consummate the Transactions and (b) except for commercially reasonable actions and omissions taken as a result of COVID-19 and COVID-19 Measures, or as expressly contemplated by this Agreement, any Ancillary Document or in connection with the Transactions, (i) SPAC has conducted its business in the ordinary course in all material respects and (ii) SPAC has not taken any action that would require the consent of the Company if taken during the period from the date of this Agreement until the Closing pursuant to Section 5.10.
Section 4.19 Employee Benefit Plans. SPAC does not maintain, contribute to or have any material obligation or liability, any “employee benefit plan” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA or any other material, written plan, policy, program, arrangement or agreement (other than employment agreements) providing compensation or benefits to any current or former director, officer, employee, independent contractor or other service provider of SPAC, including, without limitation, all incentive, bonus, deferred compensation, vacation, holiday, cafeteria, medical, disability, stock purchase, stock option, stock appreciation, phantom stock, restricted stock or other stock-based compensation plans, policies, programs, practices or arrangements, but not including any plan, policy, program, arrangement or agreement that covers only former directors, officers, employees, independent contractors and service providers and with respect to which SPAC has no remaining obligations or liabilities (collectively, the “SPAC Benefit Plans”) and neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (either alone or in combination with another event) will (i) result in any material payment (including severance, unemployment compensation, golden parachute, bonus or otherwise) becoming due to any shareholder, director, officer or employee of SPAC or (ii) result in the acceleration, vesting or creation of any rights of any shareholder, director, officer or employee of SPAC to material (x) payments or (y) benefits or (z) increases in any existing payments or benefits or any loan forgiveness.
Section 4.20 Sponsor Letter Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement. SPAC has delivered to the Company a true, correct and complete copy of the Sponsor Letter Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement. The Sponsor Letter Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement is in full force and effect and has not been withdrawn or terminated, or otherwise amended or modified, in any respect, and no withdrawal, termination, amendment or modification is contemplated by SPAC. The Sponsor Letter Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement are legal, valid and binding obligations of SPAC and, to the knowledge of SPAC, each other party thereto and neither the execution or delivery by any party thereto, nor the performance of any party’s obligations under, the Sponsor Letter Agreement or the Registration Rights Agreement violates any provision of, or results in the breach of or default under, or require any filing, registration or qualification under, any applicable Law. No event has occurred that, with or without notice, lapse of time or both, would constitute a default or breach on the part of SPAC under any material term or condition of the Sponsor Letter Agreement or the Registration Rights Agreement.
Section 4.21 Investment Company Act. SPAC is not an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
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Section 4.22 Charter Provisions. As of the date of this Agreement, there is no shareholder rights plan, “poison pill” or similar anti-takeover agreement or plan in effect to which SPAC is subject, party or otherwise bound.
Section 4.23 Compliance with International Trade & Anti-Corruption Laws.
(a) Since SPAC’s incorporation, neither SPAC nor, to SPAC’s knowledge, any of their Representatives, or any other Persons acting for or on behalf of any of the foregoing, is or has been, (i) a Person named on any Israel, US, EU and UN Sanctions list and Export Control Laws; (ii) located, organized or resident in a country or territory which is itself the subject of or target of any comprehensive Sanctions and Export Control Laws (as of the date of this Agreement, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Syria, and the Crimea region of Ukraine); (iii) an entity owned, directly or indirectly, by one or more Persons described in clause (i) or (ii); or (iv) otherwise engaged in dealings with or for the benefit of any Person described in clauses (i) through (iii).
(b) Since SPAC’s incorporation, neither SPAC, its directors or officers, nor, to SPAC’s knowledge, any of its employees, agents or any other Persons acting for or on behalf of any of SPAC has, directly or knowingly indirectly (i) made, offered, promised, authorized, paid or received any unlawful bribes, kickbacks or other similar payments to or from any Person, (ii) made, offered, promised, authorized or paid any unlawful contributions to a domestic or foreign political party or candidate or (iii) otherwise made, offered, promised, authorized, paid or received any improper payment in violation of any applicable Anti-Corruption Laws. SPAC has implemented and maintained policies and procedures reasonably designed to promote compliance with Anti-Corruption Laws, Sanctions and Export Control Laws.
(c) To the knowledge of SPAC, there is no current investigation, allegation, request for information, or other inquiry by any Governmental Entity regarding the actual or possible violation of the Anti-Corruption Laws by SPAC and since its date of incorporation, SPAC has not received any written notice that there is any investigation, allegation, request for information, or other inquiry by any Governmental Entity regarding an actual or possible violation of the Anti-Corruption Laws.
Section 4.24 Investigation; No Other Representations.
(a) SPAC, on its own behalf and on behalf of its Representatives, acknowledges, represents, warrants and agrees that (i) it has conducted its own independent review and analysis of, and, based thereon, has formed an independent judgment concerning, the business, assets, condition, operations and prospects, of the Group Companies and (ii) it has been furnished with or given access to such documents and information about the Group Companies and their respective businesses and operations as it and its Representatives have deemed necessary to enable it to make an informed decision with respect to the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Ancillary Documents and the Transactions.
(b) In entering into this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents to which it is or will be a party, SPAC has relied solely on its own investigation and analysis and the representations and warranties expressly set forth in ARTICLE III and in the Ancillary Documents to which it is or will be a party and no other representations or warranties of the Company, any Company Non-
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Party Affiliate or any other Person, either express or implied, and SPAC, on its own behalf and on behalf of its Representatives, acknowledges, represents, warrants and agrees that, except for the representations and warranties expressly set forth in ARTICLE III and in the Ancillary Documents to which it is or will be a party, none of the Company, any Company Non-Party Affiliate or any other Person makes or has made any representation or warranty, either express or implied, in connection with or related to this Agreement, the Ancillary Documents or the Transactions.
(c) SPAC acknowledges and agrees that any cost estimates, projections or other predictions, any data, any financial information or any memoranda or offering materials or presentations, including any offering memorandum or similar materials made available by any Group Company or Merger Sub are not and shall not be deemed to be or to include representations or warranties of the Company, Merger Sub any Company Non-Party Affiliate or any other person, and are not and shall not be deemed to be relied upon by SPAC or any SPAC Non-Party Affiliate in executing, delivering or performing this Agreement, the Ancillary Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
Section 4.25 Residency. SPAC is a non-Israeli resident company that has no activities in Israel, and its activity is controlled and managed outside of Israel. Each of SPAC’s directors, officers, managers and general managers are non-Israeli residents and conduct SPAC’s activity outside of Israel.
Section 4.26 EXCLUSIVITY OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. NOTWITHSTANDING THE DELIVERY OR DISCLOSURE TO THE COMPANY PARTIES OR ANY OF ITS OR THEIR REPRESENTATIVES OF ANY DOCUMENTATION OR OTHER INFORMATION (INCLUDING ANY FINANCIAL PROJECTIONS OR OTHER SUPPLEMENTAL DATA), EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THIS ARTICLE IV AND THE ANCILLARY DOCUMENTS, NEITHER SPAC, NOR ANY SPAC NON-PARTY AFFILIATE OR ANY OTHER PERSON MAKES, AND SPAC EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS, ANY REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND OR NATURE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT, THE ANCILLARY DOCUMENTS OR ANY OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY, INCLUDING AS TO THE MATERIALS RELATING TO THE BUSINESS AND AFFAIRS OR HOLDINGS OF SPAC THAT HAVE BEEN MADE AVAILABLE TO THE COMPANY PARTIES OR ANY OF ITS OR THEIR REPRESENTATIVES OR IN ANY PRESENTATION OF THE BUSINESS AND AFFAIRS OF SPAC BY OR ON BEHALF OF THE MANAGEMENT OF SPAC OR OTHERS IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR BY THE ANCILLARY DOCUMENTS, AND NO STATEMENT CONTAINED IN ANY OF SUCH MATERIALS OR MADE IN ANY SUCH PRESENTATION SHALL BE DEEMED A REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY HEREUNDER OR OTHERWISE OR DEEMED TO BE RELIED UPON BY THE COMPANY, MERGER SUB, OR ANY COMPANY NON-PARTY AFFILIATE IN EXECUTING, DELIVERING AND PERFORMING THIS AGREEMENT, THE ANCILLARY DOCUMENTS OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY. NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING TO THE CONTRARY IN THIS SECTION 4.26, CLAIMS AGAINST SPAC OR ANY OTHER PERSON SHALL NOT BE LIMITED IN ANY RESPECT IN THE EVENT OF INTENTIONAL FRAUD UNDER DELAWARE LAW IN THE MAKING OF THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES IN ARTICLE IV AND THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES IN THE ANCILLARY DOCUMENTS BY SUCH PERSON.
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ARTICLE V.
COVENANTS
Section 5.1 Conduct of Business of the Company.
(a) From and after the date of this Agreement until the earlier of the Closing or the termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms, the Company shall, and the Company shall cause its Subsidiaries to, except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or any Ancillary Document, as required by applicable Law (including COVID-19 Measures), as set forth on Section 5.1(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedules, or as consented to in writing by SPAC (it being agreed that any request for a consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), use its commercially reasonable efforts to (i) conduct and operate the business of the Group Companies in the ordinary course in all material respects, (ii) maintain and preserve intact in all material respects the business organization, assets, properties and material business relations of the Group Companies, taken as a whole, (iii) keep available the services of the Key Employees of the Company and (iv) preserve existing relations and goodwill of the Group Companies with major customers, suppliers, distributors and creditors of the Group Companies (as determined by the gross revenue contributed to the Group Companies by or the aggregate expenses or other amounts paid by the Group Companies to, such Persons, as applicable).
(b) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, from and after the date of this Agreement until the earlier of the Closing or the termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms, the Company shall, and the Company shall cause its Subsidiaries to, except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or any Ancillary Document, as required by applicable Law (including COVID-19 Measures), as set forth on Section 5.1(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedules or as consented to in writing by SPAC (such consent, not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), not do any of the following:
(i) declare, set aside, make or pay a dividend on, or make any other distribution or payment (whether in cash, stock or property) in respect of, any Equity Securities of any Group Company or Merger Sub or repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire or offer to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire, any outstanding Equity Securities of any Group Company or Merger Sub, other than (x) dividends or distributions, declared, set aside or paid by any of the Company’s Subsidiaries to the Company or any Subsidiary that is, directly or indirectly, wholly owned by the Company, (y) any dividends or distributions required under the Governing Documents of any joint venture of any Subsidiaries of the Company and (z) repurchases of any Equity Securities pursuant to its existing equity incentive awards as of the date hereof (or equity incentive awards permitted to be issued pursuant to this Agreement on and after the date hereof);
(ii) (A) merge, consolidate, combine or amalgamate any Group Company or Merger Sub with any Person or (B) purchase or otherwise acquire (whether by merging or consolidating with, purchasing any Equity Security in or a substantial portion of the assets of, or by any other manner) any corporation, partnership, association or other business entity or organization or division thereof, other than such acquisitions and purchases that would not require financial statements of the acquired business to be included in the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement pursuant to Rule 3-05 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act;
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(iii) adopt any amendments, supplements, restatements or modifications to any Group Company’s or Merger Sub’s Governing Documents, the Company Investor Agreements or the Registration Rights Agreement (other than de minimis amendments);
(iv) transfer, issue, sell, grant or otherwise directly or indirectly dispose of, or subject to a Lien (other than a Permitted Lien or a Lien in respect of the Equity Securities of the Company), (A) any Equity Securities of any Group Company or Merger Sub or (B) any options, restricted stock, warrants, rights of conversion or other rights, agreements, arrangements or commitments obligating any Group Company or Merger Sub to issue, deliver or sell any Equity Securities of any Group Company, other than (i) to employees and independent contractors of the Group Companies in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice in a cumulative amount not to exceed 300,000 Company Options, in each case, out of the Company Equity Plan, (ii) the issuance of shares of capital stock of the Company upon the exercise of any Company Equity Award outstanding on the date of this Agreement (or equity incentive awards permitted to be issued pursuant to this Agreement on and after the date hereof) in accordance with the terms of the applicable Company Equity Plan and the underlying grant, award or similar agreement or (iii) pursuant to the PIPE Subscription Agreements;
(v) incur, create or assume any Indebtedness for borrowed money in excess of $1,000,000 (either individually or in the aggregate), other than (x) any amounts payable under purchase orders, including any trade payables, (y) between the Company and any of its wholly owned Subsidiaries or between any of such wholly owned Subsidiaries or (z) in connection with borrowings, extensions of credit and other financial accommodations under the Company’s and Subsidiaries’ existing credit facilities, notes and other existing Indebtedness and, in each case, any refinancings thereof; provided that, in the case of clause (z) above, such borrowings do not exceed $5,000,000 in the aggregate, and such Indebtedness for borrowed money is incurred in the ordinary course of the Company’s or such Subsidiary’s business;
(vi) make any loans, advances or capital contributions to, or guarantees for the benefit of, or any investments in, any Person, in each case for an amount in excess of $500,000 (either individually or in the aggregate), other than (A) intercompany loans or capital contributions between the Company and any of its wholly owned Subsidiaries, (B) the reimbursement of expenses of employees in the ordinary course of business, (C) prepayments and deposits paid to suppliers of any Group Company in the ordinary course of business, (D) trade credit extended to customers of the Group Companies in the ordinary course of business and (E) advances to wholly owned Subsidiaries of the Company;
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(vii) except (w) as required under the existing terms of any Employee Benefit Plan of any Group Company that is set forth on Section 3.11(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedules, (x) as required under the terms of this Agreement (including pursuant to Section 5.17 of this Agreement), (y) as required by any applicable Law or (z) in the ordinary course of business, (A) adopt, enter into, terminate or materially amend or modify any material Employee Benefit Plan of any Group Company or any other material benefit or compensation plan, policy, program, agreement, trust, fund or Contract that would be an Employee Benefit Plan if in effect as of the date of this Agreement, (B) materially increase or decrease the compensation payable to any current or former director, manager, officer, employee, individual independent contractor or other service provider of any Group Company, in each case with annual base compensation in excess of $500,000, (C) accelerate, by any action or omission of any Group Company, any payment, right to payment, vesting or benefit, or the funding of any payment, right to payment, vesting or benefit, payable or to become payable to any current or former director, manager, officer, employee, individual independent contractor or other service provider of any Group Company or (D) waive or release any noncompetition, non-solicitation, no-hire, nondisclosure or other restrictive covenant obligation of any current or former director, manager, officer, employee, individual independent contractor or other service provider of any Group Company in each case with annual base compensation in excess of $500,000;
(viii) (i) materially modify, extend (other than extension in the ordinary course of business), terminate, negotiate, or enter into any CBA or (ii) recognize or certify any labor union, works council, or other labor organization or group of employees of the Group Companies as the bargaining representative for any employees of the Group Companies;
(ix) hire, engage, terminate (without cause), furlough, or temporarily lay off any Key Employee;
(x) implement or announce any closings, employee layoffs, furloughs, reductions-in-force, reduction in terms and conditions of employment, or other personnel actions that could implicate the WARN Act;
(xi) except in the ordinary course of business, make, change or revoke any material election concerning Taxes (including, for the avoidance of doubt, making any U.S. federal income Tax entity classification election pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 301.7701-3(c) with respect to the Company), change or otherwise modify any material income or other method of accounting as such relates to Taxes, amend any material Tax Return, surrender any right to claim a material refund of Taxes, enter into any Tax closing agreement, settle any material Tax claim or assessment, change the Company’s jurisdiction of Tax residence, or consent to any extension or waiver of the limitation period applicable to or relating to any material Tax claim or assessment;
(xii) enter into any settlement, conciliation or similar Contract outside of the ordinary course of business the performance of which would involve the payment by the Group Companies in excess of either $1,000,000 individually or $5,000,000 in the aggregate, or that imposes, or by its terms will impose at any point in the future, any material, non-monetary obligations on any Group Company (or SPAC or any of its Affiliates after the Closing);
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(xiii) authorize, recommend, propose or announce an intention to adopt, or otherwise effect, a plan of complete or partial liquidation, dissolution, restructuring, recapitalization, reorganization or similar transaction involving any Group Company (other than dormant entities), or to voluntarily initiate or permit or consent to any proceeding of insolvency, bankruptcy, receivership, administration, conservatorship or other similar proceeding involving any Group Company (other than dormant entities);
(xiv) change any Group Company’s methods of accounting in any material respect, other than changes that are made in accordance with PCAOB standards;
(xv) enter into any Contract with any broker, finder, investment banker or other Person under which such Person is or will be entitled to any brokerage fee, finders’ fee or other commission in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(xvi) except for entries, modifications, amendments, waivers or terminations in the ordinary course of business, enter into, materially modify, materially amend, waive any material right under or terminate (excluding any termination for breach by the counterparty(ies) or expiration in accordance with its terms), any Contract required to be disclosed on Section 3.7(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedules or any material Real Property Lease (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any expiration or automatic extension or renewal of any such Material Contract or Real Property Lease pursuant to its terms);
(xvii) abandon, sell, assign, or exclusively license any material Company Owned Intellectual Property to any Person (other than in the ordinary course of business);
(xviii) sell, lease, license, encumber or otherwise dispose of any properties or assets material to the Group Companies, taken as a whole, except for the sale, lease, license, or disposition in the ordinary course of business;
(xix) close any material facility or discontinue any material line of business or material business operations;
(xx) suffer any Lien on or transfer (other than pursuant to non-exclusive licenses), let lapse, abandon or dispose of any material Company Owned Intellectual Property; or
(xxi) enter into any Contract to take, or cause to be taken, any of the actions set forth in this Section 5.1.
Notwithstanding anything in this Section 5.1 or this Agreement to the contrary, (a) nothing set forth in this Agreement shall give SPAC, directly or indirectly, the right to control or direct the operations of the Group Companies prior to the Closing, (b) any action taken, or omitted to be taken, by any Group Company to the extent such act or omission is reasonably determined by the Company, based on the advice of outside legal counsel, to be necessary to comply with any Law, Order, directive, pronouncement or guideline issued by a Governmental Entity providing for business closures, “sheltering-in-place” or other restrictions that relates to, or arises out of, COVID-19 shall in no event be deemed to constitute a breach of this Section 5.1 and (c) any action
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taken, or omitted to be taken, by any Group Company to the extent that the Company Board reasonably determines that such act or omission is necessary in response to COVID-19, including to maintain and preserve the business organization, assets, properties and business relations of the Group Companies shall not be deemed to constitute a breach of this Section 5.1; provided, however, (i) in the case of each of clauses (b) and (c), the Company shall give SPAC prior written notice of any such act or omission to the extent reasonably practicable, which notice shall describe in reasonable detail the act or omission and the reason(s) that such act or omission is being taken, or omitted to be taken, pursuant to clause (b) or (c) and, in the event that it is not reasonably practicable for the Company to give the prior written notice described in this clause (i), the Company shall instead give such written notice to SPAC promptly after such act or omission, and (ii) in no event shall clause (b) or (c) be applicable to any act or omission of the type described in Section 5.1(b)(i), Section 5.1(b)(ii), Section 5.1(b)(iii), Section 5.1(b)(iv), Section 5.1(b)(vii), Section 5.1(b)(viii), Section 5.1(b)(x), Section 5.1(b)(xii) or Section 5.1(b)(xiv) (to the extent related to any of the foregoing).
Section 5.2 Efforts to Consummate; Litigation.
(a) Subject to the terms and conditions herein provided, each of the Parties shall use reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be done, all things reasonably necessary or advisable to consummate and make effective as promptly as reasonably practicable the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including (i) the satisfaction, but not waiver, of the closing conditions set forth in ARTICLE VI and, in the case of any Ancillary Document to which such Party will be a party after the date of this Agreement, to execute and delivery such Ancillary Document when required pursuant to this Agreement and (ii) using reasonable best efforts to obtain the PIPE Financing on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Subscription Agreements). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each of the Parties shall use reasonable best efforts to obtain, file with or deliver to, as applicable, any Consents of any Governmental Entities or other Persons necessary, proper or advisable to consummate the Transactions (including the filing of any Form F-4 as provided in Section 5.7 and any filing by the Company of a notification with the IIA as required in connection with the Governmental Grants obtained by the Group Companies (as accompanied, if required under the IIA Law, by the IIA Undertaking(s) (as such terms are defined below))). The Company on the one hand, and SPAC, on the other hand, shall, each, pay fifty percent (50%) of all costs incurred in connection with obtaining such Consents; provided, however, that each Party shall bear its out-of-pocket costs and expenses in connection with the preparation of any filing for any such Consents. Each Party shall respond as promptly as reasonably practicable to any requests by any Governmental Entity for additional information and documentary material that may be requested pursuant to any Law. SPAC shall promptly inform the Company of any communication between SPAC, on the one hand, and any Governmental Entity, on the other hand, and the Company shall promptly inform SPAC of any communication between any Company Party, on the one hand, and any Governmental Entity, on the other hand, in either case, regarding any of the Transactions. Without limiting the foregoing, each Party and its respective Affiliates shall not enter into any agreement with any Governmental Entity to delay or not to consummate the Transactions, except with the prior written consent of SPAC and the Company. Nothing in this Section 5.2 or this Agreement obligates any Party or any of its Affiliates to agree to (A) sell, license or otherwise dispose of, or hold separate and agree to sell, license or otherwise dispose of, any entities, assets or facilities of any Group Company or any entity, facility or asset of such Party or any of its
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Affiliates, (B) terminate, amend or assign existing relationships and contractual rights or obligations, (C) amend, assign or terminate existing licenses or other agreements, (D) enter into new licenses or other agreements or (E) enter into any consent decree or similar arrangement. No Party shall agree to any of the foregoing measures with respect to any other Party or any of its Affiliates, except with SPAC’s and the Company’s prior written consent.
(b) From and after the date of this Agreement until the earlier of the Closing or termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms, SPAC, on the one hand, and the Company Parties, on the other hand, shall, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, (i) use reasonable best efforts to furnish to each other all information required for any application or other filing to be made pursuant to any Antitrust Law in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Ancillary Documents, (ii) keep each other apprised of the status of matters relating to any Consent of any Governmental Entity contemplated by this Agreement or any Ancillary Document, (iii) give counsel for the Company Parties (in the case of SPAC) or SPAC (in the case of any Company Party), a reasonable opportunity to review in advance, and consider in good faith the views of the other in connection with, any proposed written communication to any Governmental Entity relating to the Transactions, and (iv) consult and cooperate with one another in connection with any analyses, appearances, presentations, memoranda, briefs, arguments, opinions and proposals made or submitted by or on behalf of either Party in connection with judicial proceedings under or relating to any Antitrust Law. To the extent reasonably practicable and permitted by applicable Law, each of the Parties agrees not to participate in any substantive meeting or discussion, either in person or by telephone with any Governmental Entity in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement unless it consults with, in the case of any Company Party, SPAC, or, in the case of SPAC, any Company Party, in advance and, to the extent not prohibited by such Governmental Entity, gives, in the case of any Company Party, SPAC, or, in the case of SPAC, the Company, the opportunity to attend and participate in such meeting or discussion. If any Party receives a request for additional information or documentary material from any such Governmental Entity with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Ancillary Documents, then such Party will use its reasonable best efforts to make, or cause to be made, as expeditiously as possible and after consultation with the other Parties, an appropriate response to such request.
(c) From and after the date of this Agreement until the earlier of the Closing or termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms, SPAC, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand, shall each notify the other in writing promptly after learning of any shareholder demands or other shareholder Proceedings (including derivative claims) relating to this Agreement, any Ancillary Document or any matters relating thereto (collectively, the “Transaction Litigation”) commenced against, in the case of SPAC, SPAC or any of its Representatives (in their capacity as a Representative of SPAC) or, in the case of the Company and Merger Sub, any Group Company or Merger Sub or any of their respective Representatives (in their capacity as a Representative of any Group Company or Merger Sub). SPAC and the Company shall each (i) keep the other reasonably informed regarding any Transaction Litigation, (ii) give the other the opportunity to, at its own cost and expense, participate in the defense, settlement and compromise of any such Transaction Litigation and reasonably cooperate with the other in connection with the defense, settlement and compromise of any such Transaction Litigation, (iii) consider in good faith the other’s advice with respect to any such Transaction Litigation and (iv) reasonably cooperate with each other in connection therewith. Notwithstanding
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the foregoing, (1) SPAC shall, subject to and without limiting the covenants and agreements, and the rights of the Company, set forth in the immediately preceding sentence, control the negotiation, defense and settlement of any such Transaction Litigation that is commenced against SPAC or any of its Representatives (in their capacity as a Representative of SPAC); provided, however, that in no event shall SPAC or any of its Representatives settle or compromise any such Transaction Litigation without the Company’s prior written consent (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, provided that it shall be deemed to be reasonable for the Company to withhold, condition or delay its consent if any such settlement or compromise (A) does not provide for a legally binding, full, unconditional and irrevocable release of the Company, any other Group Company, Merger Sub and their respective Representative(s) that are the subject of such Transaction Litigation, (B) provides for (x) the payment of cash any portion of which is payable by the Company, any other Group Company, Merger Sub or any of their respective Representative(s) thereof or would otherwise constitute a Company Liability or (y) any non-monetary, injunctive, equitable or similar relief against the Company, any other Group Company, Merger Sub or any of their respective Representatives or (C) contains an admission of wrongdoing or Liability by the Company, any other Group Company, Merger Sub or any of their respective Representatives) and (2) the Company shall, subject to and without limiting the covenants and agreements, and the rights of the SPAC, set forth in the immediately preceding sentence, control the negotiation, defense and settlement of any such Transaction Litigation that is commenced against any Group Company or Merger Sub or any of their respective Representatives (in their capacity as a Representative of any Group Company or Merger Sub); provided, however, that in no event shall the Company, any other Group Company, Merger Sub or any of their respective Representatives settle or compromise any Transaction Litigation without the prior written consent of SPAC (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, provided that it shall be deemed to be reasonable for SPAC to withhold, condition or delay its consent if any such settlement or compromise (A) does not provide for a legally binding, full, unconditional and irrevocable release of SPAC and its Representative(s) that are the subject of such Transaction Litigation, (B) provides for (x) the payment of cash any portion of which is payable by SPAC or its Representative(s) thereof or would otherwise constitute a SPAC Liability or (y) any non-monetary, injunctive, equitable or similar relief against SPAC or any of its Representatives or (C) contains an admission of wrongdoing or Liability by SPAC or any of its Representatives).
Section 5.3 Confidentiality and Access to Information.
(a) The Parties hereby acknowledge and agree that the information being provided in connection with this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby is subject to the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement, the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything to the contrary in this Agreement, in the event that this Section 5.3(a) or the Confidentiality Agreement conflicts with any other covenant or agreement contained herein or any Ancillary Document that contemplates the disclosure, use or provision of information or otherwise, then such other covenant or agreement contained herein or therein shall govern and control to the extent of such conflict.
(b) From and after the date of this Agreement until the earlier of the Closing Date or the termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms, upon reasonable advance written notice, the Company shall provide, or cause to be provided, to SPAC and, subject to execution and delivery of a confidentiality agreement in the Company’s standard form, its Representatives during
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normal business hours reasonable access to the directors, officers, books and records of the Group Companies, including financial information used in the preparation of the Financial Statements (in a manner so as to not interfere with the normal business operations of the Group Companies). Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of the Group Companies shall be required to provide to SPAC or any of its Representatives any information (i) if and to the extent doing so would (A) violate any Law to which any Group Company is subject, including any privacy Law, (B) result in the disclosure of any trade secrets of third-parties in breach of any Contract with such third-party, (C) violate any legally binding obligation of any Group Company with respect to confidentiality, non-disclosure or privacy or (D) jeopardize protections afforded to any Group Company under the attorney-client privilege or the attorney work product doctrine (provided that, in case of each of clauses (A) through (D), the Company shall, and shall cause the other Group Companies to, use commercially reasonable efforts to (x) provide such access as can be provided (or otherwise convey such information regarding the applicable matter as can be conveyed) without violating such privilege, doctrine, Contract, obligation or Law and (y) provide such information in a manner without violating such privilege, doctrine, Contract, obligation or Law), or (ii) if any Group Company or Merger Sub, on the one hand, and SPAC, any SPAC Non-Party Affiliate or any of their respective Representatives, on the other hand, are adverse parties in a litigation and such information is reasonably pertinent thereto; provided that the Company shall, in the case of clause (i) or (ii), provide prompt written notice of the withholding of access or information on any such basis.
(c) From and after the date of this Agreement until the earlier of the Closing Date or the termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms, upon reasonable advance written notice, SPAC shall provide, or cause to be provided, to the Company and, subject to execution and delivery of a confidentiality agreement in SPAC’s standard form, its Representatives (i) during normal business hours reasonable access to the directors, officers, books and records of SPAC (in a manner so as to not interfere with the normal business operations of SPAC) and (ii) information that is reasonably necessary for the Company to calculate the SPAC Expenses and Aggregate Transaction Proceeds. Notwithstanding the foregoing, SPAC shall not be required to provide, or cause to be provided to, the Company or any of its Representatives any Evaluation Material.
Section 5.4 Public Announcements.
(a) Subject to Section 5.4(b), Section 5.7 and Section 5.8, none of the Parties or any of their respective Representatives shall issue any press releases or make any public announcements with respect to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby without the prior written consent of, prior to the Closing, the Company and SPAC or, after the Closing, the Company; provided, however, that each Party may make any such announcement or other communication (i) if such announcement or other communication is required by applicable Law, in which case (A) prior to the Closing, the disclosing Party and its Representatives shall use commercially reasonable efforts to consult with the Company, if the disclosing party is SPAC, or SPAC, if the disclosing party is any Company Party, to review such announcement or communication and the opportunity to comment thereon and the disclosing Party shall consider such comments in good faith, or (B) after the Closing, the disclosing Party and its Representatives shall use commercially reasonable efforts to consult with the Company and the disclosing Party shall consider such comments in good faith, (ii) to the extent such announcements or other communications contain only information previously disclosed in a public statement, press release or other communication previously approved in accordance with this Section 5.4 and (iii) subject to the terms of Section 5.2, to Governmental Entities in connection with any Consents required to be made under this Agreement, the Ancillary Documents or in connection with the Transactions.
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(b) The initial press release concerning this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be a joint press release in the form agreed by the Company and SPAC prior to the execution of this Agreement and such initial press release (the “Signing Press Release”) shall be released as promptly as reasonably practicable after the execution of this Agreement on the day thereof. Promptly after the execution of this Agreement, SPAC shall file a current report on Form 8-K (the “Signing Filing”) with the Signing Press Release and a description of this Agreement as required by, and in compliance with, the Securities Laws, which the Company shall have the opportunity to review and comment upon prior to filing and SPAC shall consider such comments in good faith. The Company, on the one hand, and SPAC, on the other hand, shall mutually agree upon (such agreement not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed by either the Company or SPAC, as applicable) a press release announcing the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the “Closing Press Release”) prior to the Closing, and, on the Closing Date, the Parties shall cause the Closing Press Release to be released. Promptly after the Closing (but in any event within four (4) Business Days after the Closing), the Company shall file a current report on Form 8-K (the “Closing Filing”) with the Closing Press Release and a description of the Closing as required by Securities Laws. In connection with the preparation of each of the Signing Press Release, the Signing Filing, the Closing Press Release and the Closing Filing, each Party shall, upon written request by any other Party, furnish such other Party with all information concerning itself, its directors, officers and equityholders, and such other matters as may be reasonably necessary for such press release or filing.
Section 5.5 Tax Matters.
(a) Transfer Taxes. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, each of the Company and SPAC shall pay fifty percent (50%) of all transfer, documentary, sales, use, stamp, registration, value added or other similar Taxes (which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall not include any Tax imposed on or determined with reference to income, profits, gross receipts, or direct or indirect capital gains) incurred in connection with the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby (“Transfer Taxes”). The Parties shall file (or cause to be filed) all necessary Tax Returns with respect to all such Transfer Taxes. The Parties agree to reasonably cooperate to (i) sign and deliver such resale and other certificates or forms as may be necessary or appropriate to establish an exemption from (or otherwise reduce) any such Transfer Taxes and (ii) prepare and file (or cause to be prepared and filed) all Tax Returns in respect of any such Transfer Taxes.
(b) Tax Treatment. It is intended that (i) the Merger qualify as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code, and this Agreement constitute a “plan of reorganization” within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Sections 1.368-2(g) and 1.368-3 and (ii) any transfer of SPAC Shares by a SPAC Stockholder pursuant to the Merger (other than any person that would be a “five-percent transferee shareholder” (within the meaning of United States Treasury Regulation Section 1.367(a)-3(c)(5)(ii)) of the Company that does not enter into a five (5)-year gain recognition agreement in the form provided in United States Treasury Regulation Section 1.367(a)-8(c)) qualify for an exception to Section 367(a)(1) of the Code as of the Effective Time (collectively, the “Intended Tax Treatment”). Each of the Parties hereto agrees to report for
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all Tax purposes in a manner consistent with the Intended Tax Treatment, and not otherwise take any U.S. federal income tax position inconsistent with, this Section 5.5(b), in each case, to the extent permitted by Law. No Party shall assert that such reporting is not permitted by Law unless (i) such Party first makes a determination in good faith based on advice of a law firm or accounting firm that such reporting is not permitted by Law and (ii) consults in good faith with the other Parties and the Sponsor about such determination. Without limiting the foregoing, the Company shall cause the SPAC to comply with the reporting requirements contained in Treasury Regulations Section 1.367(a)-3(c)(6) unless otherwise required by applicable Law. Each of the Parties hereto further acknowledges and hereby agrees that (A) it is not a condition to the Closing that (i) the Merger qualifies as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code or (ii) the transfer of SPAC Shares by any SPAC Stockholder pursuant to the Merger qualifies for an exception to Section 367(a)(1) of the Code, and (B) neither SPAC nor any Group Company shall have any liability or obligation to any Person (including any Person who at any time held shares or warrants of SPAC) if the Merger does not qualify as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code or the transfer of SPAC Shares by any SPAC Stockholder does not qualify for an exception to Section 367(a)(1) of the Code.
(c) So long as there has not been an agreement by Sponsor, SPAC, and the Company that the Intended Tax Treatment is not permitted by Law or a “determination” within the meaning of Section 1313 of the Code that the tax treatment is not permitted by Law, the Group Companies shall use reasonable best efforts to comply with the covenants set forth in Annex B (the “Reorganization Covenants”).
(d) At or prior to the Closing, SPAC shall have delivered to the Company a certificate and notice pursuant to Treasury Regulation Sections 1.1445-2(c)(3) and 1.897-2(h)(2) certifying that SPAC has not been a “United Stated real property holding corporation” within the meaning of Code Section 897(c)(2) during the five (5)-year period ending on the Closing Date, in a form reasonably acceptable to the Company.
Section 5.6 Exclusive Dealing.
(a) The Company shall immediately cease and cause to be terminated all existing discussions and negotiations with any parties with respect to any proposal that constitutes or may be reasonably expected to constitute or lead to a Company Acquisition Proposal. From the date of this Agreement until the earlier of the Closing or the termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms, the Company Parties shall not, and shall cause the other Group Companies not to, and shall not authorize or permit their respective Representatives to, and shall use their reasonable best efforts to cause its and their respective Representatives not to, directly or indirectly: (i) solicit, initiate, knowingly encourage (including by means of furnishing or disclosing information), knowingly facilitate, discuss or negotiate, directly or indirectly, any inquiry, proposal or offer (written or oral) with respect to a Company Acquisition Proposal; (ii) furnish or disclose any non-public information to any Person in connection with, or that would reasonably be expected to lead to, a Company Acquisition Proposal; (iii) enter into any Contract or other arrangement or understanding regarding a Company Acquisition Proposal; (iv) prepare or take any steps in connection with a public offering of any Equity Securities of any Group Company or Merger Sub (or any Affiliate or successor of any Group Company or Merger Sub); (v) waive or otherwise forbear in the enforcement of any rights or other benefits under confidential information agreements relating to a Company Acquisition Proposal, including without limitation any “standstill” or similar provisions thereunder, or (vi) otherwise cooperate in any way with, or assist or participate in, or knowingly facilitate or encourage any effort or attempt by any Person to do or seek to do any of the foregoing.
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(b) From the date of this Agreement until the earlier of the Closing or the termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms, SPAC shall not, and shall cause its Representatives not to, directly or indirectly: (i) solicit, initiate, encourage (including by means of furnishing or disclosing information), facilitate, discuss or negotiate, directly or indirectly, any inquiry, proposal or offer (written or oral) with respect to a SPAC Acquisition Proposal; (ii) furnish or disclose any non-public information to any Person in connection with, or that would reasonably be expected to lead to, a SPAC Acquisition Proposal; (iii) enter into any Contract or other arrangement or understanding regarding a SPAC Acquisition Proposal; (iv) prepare or take any steps in connection with an offering of any securities of SPAC (or any Affiliate or successor of SPAC); or (v) otherwise cooperate in any way with, or assist or participate in, or knowingly facilitate or encourage any effort or attempt by any Person to do or seek to do any of the foregoing.
Section 5.7 Preparation of Registration Statement / Proxy Statement. As promptly as reasonably practicable following the date of this Agreement, SPAC and the Company shall prepare and mutually agree upon (such agreement not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed by either SPAC or the Company, as applicable): (a) a proxy statement (the “Proxy Statement”) to be filed with the SEC by SPAC relating to the Transaction Proposals to be submitted to the holders of SPAC Shares at the SPAC Stockholders Meeting, all in accordance with and as required by SPAC’s Governing Documents, applicable Law, and any applicable rules and regulations of the SEC and NYSE and (b) a registration statement on Form F-4 to be filed with the SEC by Company pursuant to which Company Ordinary Shares and Company Warrants issuable in the Merger will be registered with the SEC and that will include the Proxy Statement (such document, the “Registration Statement / Proxy Statement”), all in accordance with and as required by SPAC’s Governing Documents, applicable Law, and any applicable rules and regulations of the SEC and NYSE. Each of SPAC and the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to (a) cause the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement to comply in all material respects with the applicable rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC (including, with respect to the Group Companies, the provision of financial statements of, and any other information with respect to, the Group Companies for all periods, and in the form, required to be included in the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement under Securities Laws (after giving effect to any waivers received) or in response to any comments from the SEC); (b) promptly notify the other party of, reasonably cooperate with each other with respect to and respond promptly to any comments of the SEC or its staff; (c) have the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement declared effective under the Securities Act as promptly as reasonably practicable after it is filed with the SEC; and (d) keep the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement effective through the Closing in order to permit the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. SPAC, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand, shall promptly furnish, or cause to be furnished, to the other all information concerning such Party, its Non-Party Affiliates and their respective Representatives that may be required or reasonably requested in connection with any action contemplated by this Section 5.7 or for including in any other statement, filing, notice or application made by or on behalf of the Company or SPAC to the SEC or NYSE in connection with the Transactions. If any Party becomes aware of any information that should be disclosed in an amendment or supplement to the
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Registration Statement / Proxy Statement, then (i) such Party shall promptly inform, in the case of any Company Party, SPAC, or, in the case of SPAC, the Company, thereof; (ii) such Party shall prepare and mutually agree upon with, in the case of SPAC, the Company, or, in the case of the Company, SPAC (in either case, such agreement not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), an amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement; (iii) the Company shall file such mutually agreed upon amendment or supplement with the SEC; and (iv) the Parties shall reasonably cooperate, if appropriate, in mailing such amendment or supplement to the SPAC Stockholders and the Company Shareholders. The Company shall as promptly as reasonably practicable advise SPAC of the time of effectiveness of the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement, the issuance of any stop order relating thereto or the suspension of the qualification of Company Ordinary Shares or Company Warrants for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, and the Company and SPAC shall each use its commercially reasonable efforts to have any such stop order or suspension lifted, reversed or otherwise terminated. Each of the Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that none of the information related to him, her or it or any of his, her or its Non-Party Affiliates or its or their respective Representatives, supplied by or on his, her or its behalf for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement will, at the time the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement is initially filed with the SEC, at each time at which it is amended, or at the time it becomes effective under the Securities Act contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. The Company and/or its designees shall pay all fees in connection with the registration of Company Securities and the filing of the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement.
Section 5.8 SPAC Stockholder Approval. SPAC shall, as promptly as reasonably practicable, (i) after the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement is declared effective under the Securities Act, establish the record date for, duly call, give notice of, convene and hold the SPAC stockholders meeting in accordance with the Governing Documents of SPAC and the DGCL (the “SPAC Stockholders Meeting”), (ii) after the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement is declared effective under the Securities Act, cause the proxy statement contained therein to be disseminated to the SPAC Stockholders and (iii) after the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement is declared effective under the Securities Act, solicit proxies from the SPAC Stockholders to vote in accordance with the SPAC Board Recommendation, and, if applicable, any approvals related thereto, and providing the SPAC Stockholders with the Offer. SPAC shall, through approval of its board of directors, recommend to its shareholders (the “SPAC Board Recommendation”): (i) the adoption and approval of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby (including the Merger and the issuance of the Merger Consideration hereunder) (the “Business Combination Proposal”); (ii) the adoption and approval of each other proposal that either the SEC or NYSE (or the respective staff members thereof) indicates is necessary in its comments to the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement or in correspondence related thereto; (iii) the adoption and approval of each other proposal reasonably agreed to by SPAC and the Company as necessary or appropriate in connection with the consummation of the Transactions; and (iv) the adoption and approval of a proposal for the adjournment of the SPAC Stockholders Meeting, if necessary, to permit further solicitation of proxies because there are not sufficient votes to approve and adopt any of the foregoing (such proposals in (i) through (iv) together, the “Transaction Proposals”); provided, that SPAC may adjourn the SPAC Stockholders Meeting (and SPAC shall adjourn the meeting in
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increments of not more than ten (10) Business Days but in no event more than thirty (30) Business Days in the aggregate if an adjournment is reasonably requested by the Company in writing (in each case, such later date requested by the Company, the “Requested Date”)) (A) to solicit additional proxies for the purpose of obtaining the SPAC Stockholder Approval, (B) for the absence of a quorum, (C) to allow reasonable additional time for the filing or mailing of any supplemental or amended disclosures that SPAC has determined, based on the advice of outside legal counsel, is reasonably likely to be required under applicable Law and for such supplemental or amended disclosure to be disseminated and reviewed by the SPAC Stockholders prior to the SPAC Stockholders Meeting or (D) if the holders of SPAC Shares have elected to redeem a number of SPAC Shares as of such time that would reasonably be expected to result in the condition set forth in Section 6.3(c) not being satisfied; provided further that, without the consent of the Company, in no event shall SPAC adjourn the SPAC Stockholders Meeting for more than fifteen (15) Business Days later than the most recently adjourned meeting or to a date that is beyond four (4) Business Days prior to the Termination Date. The SPAC Board Recommendation shall be included in the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement. Except as otherwise required by applicable Law, SPAC covenants that none of the SPAC Board or SPAC nor any committee of the SPAC Board shall change, withdraw, withhold or modify, or propose publicly or by formal action of the SPAC Board, any committee of the SPAC Board or SPAC to change, withdraw, withhold or modify the SPAC Board Recommendation or any other recommendation by the SPAC Board or SPAC of the proposals set forth in the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement (a “SPAC Change in Recommendation”).
Section 5.9 Merger Sub Shareholder Approval. As promptly as reasonably practicable (and in any event within one (1) Business Day) following the date of this Agreement, the Company, as the sole shareholder of Merger Sub, will approve and adopt this Agreement, the Ancillary Documents to which Merger Sub is or will be a party and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (including the Merger).
Section 5.10 Conduct of Business of SPAC. From and after the date of this Agreement until the earlier of the Closing or the termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms, SPAC shall, except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or any Ancillary Document, as required by applicable Law, as set forth on Section 5.10 of the SPAC Disclosure Schedules, or as consented in writing by the Company (it being agreed that any request for a consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned, or delayed), use its commercially reasonable efforts to comply with and continue performing under SPAC’s Governing Documents, the Trust Agreement and all other agreements or Contracts to which SPAC may be a party. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, from and after the date of this Agreement until the earlier of the Closing or the termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms, SPAC shall not, except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or any Ancillary Document, as required by applicable Law, as set forth on Section 5.10 of the SPAC Disclosure Schedules or as consented to in writing by the Company (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), do any of the following:
(a) adopt any amendments, supplements, restatements or modifications to the Trust Agreement, Warrant Agreement or the Governing Documents of SPAC;
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(b) declare, set aside, make or pay a dividend on, or make any other distribution or payment (whether in cash, stock or property) in respect of, any Equity Securities of SPAC, or repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire, or offer to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire, any outstanding Equity Securities of SPAC;
(c) (i) merge, consolidate, combine or amalgamate SPAC with any Person or (ii) purchase or otherwise acquire (whether by merging or consolidating with, purchasing any Equity Security in or a substantial portion of the assets of, or by any other manner) any corporation, partnership, association or other business entity or organization or division thereof;
(d) split, combine or reclassify any of its capital stock or other Equity Securities or issue any other security in respect of, in lieu of or in substitution for shares of its capital stock;
(e) incur, create, assume, refinance, guarantee or otherwise become liable for (whether directly, contingently, or otherwise) any Indebtedness or other Liability;
(f) make any loans or advances to, or capital contributions to, or guarantees for the benefit of, or any investment in, any other Person, other than to, of, or in, SPAC;
(g) issue any Equity Securities of SPAC or grant any additional options, warrants or stock appreciation rights with respect to Equity Securities of the foregoing of SPAC;
(h) enter into, renew, modify or revise any SPAC Related Party Transaction (or any Contract or agreement that if entered into prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement would be a SPAC Related Party Transaction);
(i) engage in any activities or business, other than activities or business (i) in connection with or incident or related to SPAC’s incorporation or continuing corporate (or similar) existence, (ii) contemplated by, or incident or related to, this Agreement, any Ancillary Document, the performance of covenants or agreements hereunder or thereunder or the consummation of the Transactions or (iii) those that are administrative or ministerial, in each case, which are immaterial in nature;
(j) except in the ordinary course of business, make, change or revoke any material election concerning Taxes (including, for the avoidance of doubt, making any U.S. federal income Tax entity classification election pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 301.7701-3(c) with respect to SPAC), change or otherwise modify any material method of accounting as such relates to Taxes, amend any material Tax Return, surrender any right to claim a material refund of Taxes, enter into any Tax closing agreement, settle any Tax claim or assessment, change its jurisdiction of Tax residence, or consent to any extension or waiver of the limitation period applicable to or relating to any material Tax claim or assessment;
(k) enter into any settlement, conciliation or similar Contract that would require any payment from the Trust Account or that would impose non-monetary obligations on SPAC or any of its Affiliates (or the Company or any of its Subsidiaries after the Closing);
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(l) authorize, recommend, propose or announce an intention to adopt, or otherwise effect, a plan of complete or partial liquidation, dissolution, restructuring, recapitalization, reorganization or similar transaction involving SPAC;
(m) change SPAC’s methods of accounting in any material respect, other than changes that are made (i) in accordance with PCAOB standards or (ii) as required by any Securities Law or any Order, directive, guideline, recommendation, statement or guidance issued, passed, approved, published, promulgated or released by, the SEC, following reasonable prior consultation with the Company and, to the extent such change would adversely affect SPAC’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Agreement, delay the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Agreement or result in any material Liability, subject to the Company’s prior written consent (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed);
(n) enter into any Contract with any broker, finder, investment banker or other Person under which such Person is or will be entitled to any brokerage fee, finders’ fee or other commission in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(o) except for entries, modifications, amendments, waivers, terminations or non-renewals in the ordinary course of business, enter into, materially modify, materially amend, waive any material right under, terminate (excluding any expiration in accordance with its terms) or fail to renew, any Material Contract of the type described in Section 4.17(excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any expiration or automatic extension or renewal of any such Material Contract pursuant to its terms);
(p) enter into or adopt any SPAC Benefit Plan or any benefit or compensation plan, policy, program or arrangement that would be a SPAC Benefit Plan if in effect as of the date of this Agreement; or
(q) enter into any Contract to take, or cause to be taken, any of the actions set forth in this Section 5.10.
Notwithstanding anything in this Section 5.10 or this Agreement to the contrary, (i) nothing set forth in this Agreement shall give the Company, directly or indirectly, the right to control or direct the operations of SPAC and (ii) nothing set forth in this Agreement shall prohibit, or otherwise restrict the ability of, SPAC from using the funds held by SPAC outside the Trust Account to pay any SPAC Expenses or SPAC Liabilities or from otherwise distributing or paying over any funds held by SPAC outside the Trust Account to Sponsor or any of its Affiliates, in each case, prior to the Closing.
Section 5.11 NYSE Listing. The Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause: (a) the Company’s initial listing application with NYSE in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement to have been approved: (b) the Company to satisfy all applicable initial listing requirements of NYSE; and (c) the Company Ordinary Shares and Company Warrants issuable in accordance with this Agreement, including the Merger, to be approved for listing on NYSE (and SPAC shall reasonably cooperate in connection therewith), subject to official notice of issuance, in each case, as promptly as reasonably practicable after the date of this Agreement, and in any event prior to the Effective Time. The Company shall pay all fees of NYSE, in connection with the application to list and the listing of Company Securities on NYSE.
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Section 5.12 Trust Account. Upon satisfaction or, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, waiver of the conditions set forth in ARTICLE IV and provision of notice thereof to the Trustee, (a) at the Closing, SPAC shall (i) cause the documents, certificates and notices required to be delivered to the Trustee pursuant to the Trust Agreement to be so delivered, and (ii) make all appropriate arrangements to cause the Trustee to (A) pay as and when due all amounts, if any, payable to the Public Shareholders of SPAC pursuant to the SPAC Stockholder Redemption, (B) pay the amounts due to the underwriters of the IPO for their deferred underwriting commissions as set forth in the Trust Agreement, (C) pay the amounts due to the Sponsor, directors and officers of SPAC as repayment of the Unpaid SPAC Liabilities, (D) pay the amounts due to third parties (e.g., professionals, printers, etc.) who have rendered services to SPAC in connection with its operations and efforts to effect the Transactions, and (E) immediately thereafter, pay all remaining amounts then available in the Trust Account to SPAC in accordance with the Trust Agreement, and (b) thereafter, the Trust Account shall terminate, except as otherwise provided therein.
Section 5.13 Transaction Support Agreements; Company Shareholder Approval and Company Shareholder Approval; Subscription Agreements.
(a) As promptly as reasonably practicable, SPAC shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Company the Sponsor Letter Agreement duly executed by Sponsor.
(b) As promptly as reasonably practicable but in no event later than five (5) Business Days following the date that the SEC declares the Registration Statement effective, the Company shall establish the record date for, duly call and give notice of, a general meeting of the Company Shareholders (the “Company Shareholder Meeting”). Promptly thereafter, the Company shall convene and hold the Company Shareholder Meeting, in each case in accordance with the Governing Documents of the Company and the laws of the State of Israel, at which the Company Preferred Shareholders shall vote on the Company Preferred Shareholder Proposals and the Company Shareholders shall vote on the Company Shareholder Proposals. The Company may adjourn the Company Shareholder Meeting, if necessary, to permit further solicitation of approvals because there are not sufficient votes to approve and adopt the Company Preferred Shareholder Proposals or the Company Shareholder Proposals or because of the absence of a quorum.
(c) The Company may not modify or waive any provisions of a Subscription Agreement without the prior written consent of SPAC; provided that any modification or waiver that is solely ministerial in nature or otherwise immaterial and does not affect any economic or any other material term of a Subscription Agreement shall not require the prior written consent of SPAC.
(d) The Company may not amend, modify or waive any provisions of a Transaction Support Agreement without the prior written consent of SPAC, and SPAC may not amend, modify or waive any provisions of the Sponsor Letter Agreement without the prior written consent of the Company.
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Section 5.14 Indemnification; Directors’ and Officers’ Insurance.
(a) To the maximum extent permitted by applicable Law, all rights to indemnification or exculpation now existing in favor of the directors and officers of SPAC, as provided in the SPAC Governing Documents or otherwise in effect as of immediately prior to the Effective Time, in either case, solely with respect to any matters occurring on or prior to the Effective Time shall survive the Transactions and shall continue in full force and effect from and after the Effective Time for a period of six (6) years and the Company will perform and discharge, or cause to be performed and discharged, all obligations to provide such indemnity and exculpation during such six (6)-year period. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable Law, during such six (6)-year period, the Company shall advance, or caused to be advanced, expenses in connection with such indemnification as provided in the SPAC Governing Documents or other applicable agreements as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time. The indemnification and liability limitation or exculpation provisions of the SPAC Governing Documents shall not, during such six (6)-year period, be amended, repealed or otherwise modified after the Effective Time in any manner that would materially and adversely affect the rights thereunder of individuals who, as of immediately prior to the Effective Time, or at any time prior to such time, were directors or officers of SPAC (the “D&O Persons”) entitled to be so indemnified, their liability limited or be exculpated with respect to any matters occurring on or prior to the Effective Time and relating to the fact that such D&O Person was a director or officer of SPAC immediately prior to the Effective Time, unless such amendment, repeal or other modification is required by applicable Law.
(b) The Company shall not have any obligation under this Section 5.14 to any D&O Person when and if a court of competent jurisdiction shall ultimately determine (and such determination shall have become final and non-appealable) that the indemnification of such D&O Person in the manner contemplated hereby is prohibited by applicable Law.
(c) Prior to the Closing, SPAC shall purchase and shall maintain for a period of six (6) years after the Effective Time, a directors’ and officers’ liability insurance for the benefit of those Persons who are currently covered by any comparable insurance policies of SPAC as of the date of this Agreement with respect to matters occurring on or prior to the Effective Time (i.e., “tail coverage”). Such insurance policies shall provide coverage on terms (with respect to coverage and amount) that are substantially the same as (and no less favorable in the aggregate to the insured than) the coverage provided under SPAC’s directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policies as of the date of this Agreement; provided that SPAC shall not be required to, and shall not without the Company’s prior written consent, pay aggregate premiums in excess of three hundred percent (300%) of the most recent annual premium paid by SPAC prior to the date of this Agreement and, in such event, SPAC shall purchase the maximum coverage available for three hundred percent (300%) of the most recent aggregate premium paid by SPAC prior to the date of this Agreement.
(d) If the Surviving Company or any of its successors or assigns (i) shall merge or consolidate with or merge into any other corporation or entity and shall not be the surviving or continuing corporation or entity of such consolidation or merger or (ii) shall transfer all or substantially all of their respective properties and assets as an entity in one or a series of related transactions to any Person, then in each such case, proper provisions shall be made so that the successors or assigns of the Surviving Company shall assume all of the obligations set forth in this Section 5.14.
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(e) The D&O Persons entitled to the indemnification, liability limitation, exculpation and insurance set forth in this Section 5.14 are intended to be third-party beneficiaries of this Section 5.14. This Section 5.14 shall survive the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and shall be binding on all successors and assigns of the Surviving Company.
Section 5.15 Post-Closing Officers. The officers of the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the officers of the Company immediately following the Effective Time.
Section 5.16 Financial Statements.
(a) As promptly as reasonably practicable (but in no event later than June 24, 2021 (or, if later, the date that the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement is filed with the SEC)), the Company shall deliver to SPAC (i) the audited consolidated balance sheets of the Group Companies as of December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2020 and the related audited statements of operations, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows of the Group Companies for each of the periods then ended, audited in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB and containing an unqualified report of the Company’s auditors and (ii) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet and the related statements of operations, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows of the Group Companies as of and for a year-to-date period ended as of the end of a different fiscal quarter that is required to be included in the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement to be made by the Company and/or SPAC with the SEC in connection with the Transactions (collectively, the “Required Company Financial Statements”).
(b) The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts (i) to assist, upon advance written notice, during normal business hours and in a manner such as to not unreasonably interfere with the normal operation of any member of such Group Company, SPAC in causing to be prepared in a timely manner any other financial information or statements (including customary pro forma financial statements) that are required to be included in the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement to be made by the Company with the SEC in connection with the Transactions and (ii) to obtain the consents of its auditors with respect thereto as may be required by applicable Law or requested by the SEC.
(c) As promptly as reasonably practicable (but in no event later than June 17, 2021), SPAC shall file with the SEC (i) an amended Annual Report on Form 10-K that complies in all material respects with the SEC’s rules and regulations (including the SEC SPAC Warrant Statement) and contains restated audited balance sheets of SPAC as of December 31, 2019 and 2020 and the related audited statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows of the SPAC for the year ended December 31, 2020 and the period from August 19, 2019 (inception) through December 31, 2019, audited in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB and containing a report of SPAC’s auditors and (ii) a Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2021 that complies in all material respects with the SEC’s rules and regulations (including the SEC SPAC Warrant Statement) and contains the unaudited balance sheet and the related statements of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows of SPAC as of and for the year-to-date period ended March 31, 2021 and the comparable period in the prior year.
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(d) SPAC shall use its commercially reasonable efforts (i) to assist, upon advance written notice, during normal business hours and in a manner such as to not unreasonably interfere with the normal operation of SPAC, the Company in causing to be prepared in a timely manner any other financial information or statements (including customary pro forma financial statements) that are required to be included in the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement to be made by the Company with the SEC in connection with the Transactions and (ii) to obtain the consents of its auditors with respect thereto as may be required by applicable Law or requested by the SEC.
Section 5.17 Company Incentive Equity Plan / Employee Share Purchase Plan / Cash Bonus.
(a) Prior to the effectiveness of the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement, the Company shall approve and adopt an equity incentive plan (the “Company Incentive Equity Plan”), in the manner prescribed under applicable Laws, effective as of one (1) day prior to the Closing Date, initially reserving a number of Company Ordinary Shares for grant thereunder (exclusive of the number of Company Ordinary Shares subject to outstanding Company Equity Awards as of such date of approval) equal to six percent (6%) of the total number of Company Ordinary Shares on a fully diluted basis immediately following the Effective Time (including as a result of the PIPE Financing) plus an additional fixed amount of 370,000 Company Ordinary Shares. The Company Incentive Equity Plan will provide for customary annual increases to such share reserve such that no less than five percent (5%) of the total number of Company Ordinary Shares on a fully diluted basis would be reserved and available for grant under the Company Incentive Equity Plan.
(b) Prior to the effectiveness of the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement, the Company shall approve and adopt an employee share purchase plan (the “Employee Share Purchase Plan”), in the manner prescribed under applicable Laws, effective as of one (1) day prior to the Closing Date, initially reserving a number of Company Ordinary Shares for issuance to employees of the Company equal to one percent (1%) of the total number of Company Ordinary Shares on a fully diluted basis immediately following the Effective Time (including as a result of the PIPE Financing). The Employee Share Purchase Plan will provide for customary annual increases to such share reserve such that no less than one percent (1%) of the total number of Company Ordinary Shares on a fully diluted basis would be reserved and available for grant under the Employee Share Purchase Plan.
(c) The Company shall file with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-8 (or any successor form or comparable form in another relevant jurisdiction) relating to Company Ordinary Shares issuable pursuant to the Company Incentive Equity Plan and Employee Share Purchase Plan. Such registration statement shall be filed as soon as reasonably practicable after registration of shares on Form S-8 (or any successor form or comparable form in another relevant jurisdiction) first becomes available to the Company, and the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement for so long as any awards issued under the Company Incentive Equity Plan or any Ordinary Shares issued under the Employee Share Purchase Plan remain outstanding.
(d) Without prejudice to the foregoing provisions in this Section 5.17, the Company shall grant to the individuals listed on Section 5.17(d) of the Company Disclosure Schedules a certain amount of cash bonuses at the Closing, with the recipients, the aggregate amount and the amounts allocated among all recipients of such cash bonus to be determined in good faith by the Company Board (in each case, subject to applicable Tax withholding requirements) prior to the Closing; provided that the aggregate amount of such cash bonuses shall not exceed $2,000,000.
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Section 5.18 No Use of SPAC Name.
The Company shall have no right or expectancy in or to the name “PTK Acquisition Corp.” or any derivation thereof, the trading symbols “PTK”, “PTK-WT”, “PTK-UN”, SPAC’s internet domain name, any other name or logo of SPAC or any of its Affiliates, or the Intellectual Property Rights therein (it being understood that nothing in this Agreement shall prevent any of the Group Companies from making any fair use of any such names, symbols or logos in accordance with applicable Law).
Section 5.19 Company Warrant Agreement. Immediately prior to the Effective Time, (a) the Company, SPAC, and the Exchange Agent shall enter into an assignment and assumption agreement pursuant to which SPAC will assign to the Company all of its rights, interests, and obligations in and under the Warrant Agreement and (b) the Company and the Exchange Agent shall enter into the Company Warrant Agreement which, among other things, (i) reflects the changes to convert the SPAC Warrants into Company Warrants as set forth in Section 2.3(c) and (ii) provides that the Company Warrants issued upon exchange of the SPAC Warrants held by the Sponsor are not redeemable and are exercisable for cash or on a cashless basis, at the holder’s option, so long as they are held by the Sponsor or its permitted transferees.
Section 5.20 Termination of Company Investor Agreements.
Prior to the Closing, the Company shall terminate each Company Investor Agreement set forth on Section 5.20 of the Company Disclosure Schedules (excluding the Transaction Support Agreements) without any liability being imposed on the part of SPAC, any Group Company, or Merger Sub; provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, the Investor Rights Agreement shall be amended and restated in the form of the Registration Rights Agreement.
Section 5.21 Continued Listing. SPAC shall maintain its listing on NYSE through the Effective Time.
Section 5.22. Employee Termination. Unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Company, prior to the Closing SPAC shall terminate the employment of its employees without any ongoing Liability to SPAC or any of its Affiliates (including the Company and its Subsidiaries).
ARTICLE VI.
CONDITIONS TO CONSUMMATION OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT
Section 6.1 Conditions to the Obligations of the Parties. The obligations of the Parties to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject to the satisfaction or waiver, if permitted by applicable Law, in writing by the Party for whose benefit such condition exists of the following conditions:
(a) there shall not have been entered, enacted or promulgated any Law or Order enjoining or prohibiting the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
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(b) the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement shall have become effective in accordance with the provisions of the Securities Act, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement shall have been issued by the SEC and shall remain in effect with respect to the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement, and no Proceeding seeking such a stop order shall have been threatened or initiated by the SEC and remain pending;
(c) the Company Preferred Shareholder Approval and the Company Shareholder Approval shall have been obtained;
(d) the SPAC Stockholder Approval shall have been obtained;
(e) after giving effect to the transactions contemplated hereby, SPAC shall have at least $5,000,001 of net tangible assets (as determined in accordance with Rule 3a51-1(g)(1) of the Exchange Act) immediately after the Offer;
(f) the Company’s initial listing application with NYSE in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall have been approved and the Company shall not have received any notice of non-compliance therewith that has not been cured or would not be cured at or immediately following the Effective Time, and the Company Shares (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Company Ordinary Shares to be issued pursuant to the Merger) shall have been approved for listing on NYSE, subject only to official notice of issuance thereof and the requirement to have a sufficient number of round lot holders;
(g) the Company Board shall consist of the number of directors, and be comprised of the individuals, determined pursuant to Section 2.2(f); and
(h) any required notice and approval to and by the Israeli Innovation Authority (the “IIA”) in accordance with the IIA Law (as defined below) with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby, have been filed and obtained;
Section 6.2 Other Conditions to the Obligations of SPAC. The obligations of SPAC to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject to the satisfaction or waiver, if permitted by applicable Law, in writing by SPAC of the following further conditions:
(a) (i) the Company Fundamental Representations (other than the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.2(a)) shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date, as though made on and as of the Closing Date (except to the extent that any such representation and warranty is made as of an earlier date, in which case such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date), (ii) the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.2(a) shall be true and correct in all respects (except for de minimis inaccuracies) as of the Closing Date, as though made on and as of the Closing Date (except to the extent that any such representation and warranty is made as of an earlier date, in which case such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all respects (except for de minimis inaccuracies) as of such earlier date), and (iii) the representations and warranties of the Company Parties set forth in ARTICLE III (other than the Company Fundamental Representations) shall be true and correct (without giving effect to any limitation as to “materiality” or “Company Material Adverse Effect” or any similar limitation set forth herein) in all respects as of the Closing Date, as though made on and as of the Closing Date (except to the extent that any such representation and warranty is made as of an earlier date, in which case such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all respects as of such earlier date), except where the failure of such representations and warranties to be true and correct, taken as a whole, does not cause a Company Material Adverse Effect;
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(b) the Company shall have performed and complied in all material respects with the covenants and agreements required to be performed or complied with by the Company under this Agreement at or prior to the Closing;
(c) since the date of this Agreement, no Company Material Adverse Effect has occurred that is continuing;
(d) at or prior to the Closing, the Company shall have delivered, or caused to be delivered, to SPAC a certificate duly executed by an authorized officer of the Company, dated as of the Closing Date, to the effect that the conditions specified in Section 6.2(a), Section 6.2(b) and Section 6.2(c) are satisfied, in a form and substance reasonably satisfactory to SPAC;
(e) SPAC shall have received a certificate of the secretary or equivalent officer of each of the Company Parties certifying that attached thereto are true and complete copies of all resolutions adopted by the board of directors or equivalent body of each of the Company Parties authorizing the execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement and the Transactions, and that all such resolutions are in full force and effect and are all of the resolutions adopted in connection with the Transactions; and
(f) each Ancillary Document (other than the Subscription Agreements) shall have been executed and delivered by the parties thereto (other than SPAC and Sponsor).
Section 6.3 Other Conditions to the Obligations of the Company Parties. The obligations of the Company Parties to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject to the satisfaction or waiver, if permitted by applicable Law, in writing by the Company (on behalf of itself and Merger Sub) of the following further conditions:
(a) (i) the SPAC Fundamental Representations (other than the representations and warranties set forth in Section 4.6(a)) shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date, as though made on and as of the Closing Date (except to the extent that any such representation and warranty is made as of an earlier date, in which case such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date), (ii) the representations and warranties set forth in Section 4.6(a) shall be true and correct in all respects (except for de minimis inaccuracies) as of the Closing Date, as though made on and as of the Closing Date (except to the extent that any such representation and warranty is made as of an earlier date, in which case such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all respects (except for de minimis inaccuracies) as of such earlier date) and (iii) the representations and warranties of SPAC set forth in ARTICLE IV (other than the SPAC Fundamental Representations) shall be true and correct (without giving effect to any limitation as to “materiality” or “material adverse effect” or any similar limitation set forth herein) in all respects as of the Closing Date, as though made on and as of the Closing Date (except to the extent that any such representation and warranty is made as of an earlier date, in which case such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all respects as of such earlier date), except where the failure of such representations and warranties to be true and correct, taken as a whole, does not cause a material adverse effect on SPAC;
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(b) SPAC shall have performed and complied in all material respects with the covenants and agreements required to be performed or complied with by SPAC under this Agreement at or prior to the Closing;
(c) the Aggregate Transaction Proceeds shall be equal to or greater than $215,000,000 (before the payment of: (a) Company Expenses and (b) SPAC Expenses).
(d) the Company shall have received a certificate of the secretary or equivalent officer of SPAC certifying that attached thereto are true and complete copies of all resolutions adopted by the board of directors of SPAC authorizing the execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement and the Transactions, and that all such resolutions are in full force and effect and are all of the resolutions of the board of directors of SPAC adopted in connection with the Transactions;
(e) at or prior to the Closing, SPAC shall have delivered, or caused to be delivered, to the Company a certificate duly executed by an authorized officer of SPAC, dated as of the Closing Date, to the effect that the conditions specified in Section 6.3(a) and Section 6.3(b) are satisfied, in a form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Company;
(f) each Ancillary Document (other than the Subscription Agreements) shall have been executed and delivered by SPAC and Sponsor; and
(g) the Company shall have received from the Subscribers and the holders of SPAC Shares any undertakings of such Persons that the Company has reasonably determined are required pursuant to The Encouragement of Research, Development and Technological Innovation in the Industry Law, 5744-1984 and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (collectively, the “IIA Law”), in the form and substance prescribed under the IIA Law (the “IIA Undertaking”).
ARTICLE VII.
TERMINATION
Section 7.1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement may be abandoned at any time prior to the Closing:
(a) by mutual written consent of SPAC and the Company;
(b) by SPAC, if any of the representations or warranties set forth in ARTICLE III shall not be true and correct or if either Company Party has breached or failed to perform any covenant or agreement on the part of the Company set forth in this Agreement (including an obligation to consummate the Closing) such that the condition to Closing set forth in either Section 6.2(a) or Section 6.2(b) could not be satisfied and the breach or breaches causing such representations or warranties not to be true and correct, or the breaches or failures to perform any covenant or agreement, as applicable, is (or are) not cured or cannot be cured within the earlier of (i) thirty (30) days after written notice thereof is delivered to the Company by SPAC, and (ii) the Termination Date; provided, however, that SPAC is not then in breach of this Agreement so as to prevent the condition to Closing set forth in either Section 6.3(a) or Section 6.3(b) from being satisfied; provided, further, that SPAC may only terminate this Agreement pursuant to a breach or failure by the Company to perform its obligations under Section 5.16(a) before the Company delivers the Required Company Financial Statements to SPAC;
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(c) by the Company, if any of the representations or warranties set forth in ARTICLE IV shall not be true and correct or if SPAC has breached or failed to perform any covenant or agreement on the part of SPAC set forth in this Agreement (including an obligation to consummate the Closing) such that the condition to Closing set forth in either Section 6.3(a) or Section 6.3(b) could not be satisfied and the breach or breaches causing such representations or warranties not to be true and correct, or the breaches or failures to perform any covenant or agreement, as applicable, is (or are) not cured or cannot be cured within the earlier of (i) thirty (30) days after written notice thereof is delivered to SPAC by the Company and (ii) the Termination Date; provided, however, neither Company Party is then in breach of this Agreement so as to prevent the condition to Closing set forth in Section 6.2(a) or Section 6.2(b) from being satisfied;
(d) by either SPAC or the Company, if the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall not have been consummated on or prior to November 30, 2021 (the “Termination Date”); provided, that (i) the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.1(d) shall not be available to SPAC if SPAC’s breach of any of its covenants or obligations under this Agreement shall have proximately caused the failure to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement on or before the Termination Date, and (ii) the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.1(d)shall not be available to the Company if either Company Party’s breach of its covenants or obligations under this Agreement shall have proximately caused the failure to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement on or before the Termination Date;
(e) by either SPAC or the Company, if any Governmental Entity shall have issued an Order, promulgated a Law or taken any other action permanently enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and such Order or other action shall have become final and nonappealable; provided, that (i) the right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 7.1(e) shall not be available to SPAC if (A) SPAC’s failure to fulfill any obligation under this Agreement has been the primary cause of, or primarily resulted in, the failure of the Closing to occur on or before such date or (B) SPAC is in material breach of its obligations under this Agreement on such date and (ii) the right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 7.1(e) shall not be available to the Company if (A) a Company Party’s failure to fulfill any obligation under this Agreement has been the primary cause of, or primarily resulted in, the failure of the Closing to occur on before such date or (B) the Company is in material breach of its obligations under this Agreement on such date;
(f) by either SPAC or the Company if the SPAC Stockholders Meeting has been held (including any adjournment thereof), has concluded, SPAC Stockholders have duly voted and the SPAC Stockholder Approval was not obtained;
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(g) by the Company, if: (i) at any time before the SPAC Stockholders shall have duly voted at a SPAC Stockholders Meeting, if the SPAC Stockholders shall have not duly voted at a SPAC Stockholders Meeting that shall have been held and concluded within the later of: (A) thirty (30) Business Days after the date that the SEC declares the Registration Statement effective; and (B) the Requested Date; or (ii) at any time before the SPAC Stockholder Approval is obtained, if the SPAC Stockholder Approval shall have not been obtained within the later of: (A) thirty (30) Business Days after the date that the SEC declares the Registration Statement effective; and (B) the Requested Date;
(h) by the Company if, prior to obtaining the SPAC Stockholder Approval, the SPAC Board (i) shall have made a SPAC Change in Recommendation or (ii) shall have failed to include the SPAC Board Recommendation in the Registration Statement / Proxy Statement distributed to SPAC Stockholders; or
(i) by SPAC if: (i) at any time before the Company Shareholders shall have duly voted at a Company Shareholder Meeting, if the Company Shareholders shall have not duly voted at a Company Shareholder Meeting that shall have been held (including any adjournment thereof) and concluded within eighteen (18) calendar days after the date that the SEC declares the Registration Statement effective; or (ii) at any time before each of the Company Preferred Shareholder Approval and the Company Shareholder Approval are obtained, if either the Company Preferred Shareholder Approval or the Company Shareholder Approval shall have not been obtained within eighteen (18) calendar days after the date that the SEC declares the Registration Statement effective.
Section 7.2 Effect of Termination. In the event of the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 7.1, this entire Agreement shall forthwith become void (and there shall be no Liability or obligation on the part of the Parties and their respective Non-Party Affiliates) with the exception of (a) the confidentiality obligation set forth in Section 5.3(a), this Section 7.1(h), ARTICLE I and ARTICLE VIII (to the extent related to the foregoing), each of which shall survive such termination and remain valid and binding obligations of the Parties and (b) the Confidentiality Agreement, which shall survive such termination and remain valid and binding obligations of the parties thereto in accordance with their respective terms. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything to the contrary herein, the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 7.1 shall not affect (i) any Liability on the part of any Party for any Willful Breach of any covenant or agreement set forth in this Agreement prior to such termination or Fraud or (ii) any Person’s Liability under any Subscription Agreement, the Confidentiality Agreement, any Transaction Support Agreement or the Sponsor Letter Agreement to which he, she or it is a party to the extent arising from a claim against such Person by another Person party to such agreement on the terms and subject to the conditions thereunder.
ARTICLE VIII.
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 8.1 Non-Survival. Other than those representations, warranties and covenants set forth in, Section 3.26 and Section 4.24, each of which shall survive following the Effective Time, or as otherwise provided in the last sentence of this Section 8.1, each of the representations and warranties, and each of the agreements and covenants (to the extent such agreement or covenant contemplates or requires performance at or prior to the Effective Time), of the Parties set forth in this Agreement, shall terminate at the Effective Time, such that no claim for breach of any such representation, warranty, agreement or covenant, detrimental reliance or other right or
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remedy (whether in contract, in tort, at law, in equity or otherwise) may be brought with respect thereto after the Effective Time against any Party, any Company Non-Party Affiliate or any SPAC Non-Party Affiliate. Each covenant and agreement contained herein that, by its terms, expressly contemplates performance after the Effective Time shall so survive the Effective Time in accordance with its terms, and each covenant and agreement contained in any Ancillary Document that, by its terms, expressly contemplates performance after the Effective Time shall so survive the Effective Time in accordance with its terms and any other provision in any Ancillary Document that expressly survives the Effective Time shall so survive the Effective Time in accordance with the terms of such Ancillary Document.
Section 8.2 Entire Agreement; Assignment. This Agreement (together with the Ancillary Documents), the Confidentiality Agreement, and any other documents, instruments and certificates explicitly referred to herein, constitute the entire agreement among the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all other prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, among the Parties or any of their respective Subsidiaries with respect to the subject matter hereof. No representations, warranties, covenants, understandings, agreements, oral or otherwise, with respect to the subject matter contemplated by this Agreement exist between the Parties, except as expressly set forth or referenced in this Agreement and the Confidentiality Agreement. No Party shall assign, delegate or otherwise transfer this Agreement or any part hereof without the prior written consent of the other Parties. Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties hereto and their respective permitted successors and assigns. Any attempted assignment in violation of the terms of this Section 8.2 shall be null and void, ab initio.
Section 8.3 Amendment. This Agreement may be amended or modified in whole or in part, only by a duly authorized agreement in writing executed by each of the Parties in the same manner as this Agreement and which makes reference to this Agreement. This Agreement may not be modified or amended except as provided in the immediately preceding sentence and any purported amendment by any Party or Parties effected in a manner which does not comply with this Section 8.3 shall be null and void, ab initio.
Section 8.4 Notices. All notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications among the Parties shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given (i) when delivered in person, (ii) when delivered after posting in the United States mail having been sent registered or certified mail return receipt requested, postage prepaid, (iii) when delivered by FedEx or other nationally recognized overnight delivery service or (iv) when e-mailed during normal business hours (and otherwise as of the immediately following Business Day), addressed as follows:
(a) If to SPAC, to:
0000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxx 000
Xxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxx Xxx
Email: xxxxxxxx@xxxxxxx.xxx
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with copies (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Xxxxxxx Procter LLP / Xxxxxxx Procter (Hong Kong) LLP
000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx / Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx / Chi Pan / Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
E-mail: XXxxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxx.xxx / xxxxx@xxxxxxxxxx.xxx / XxxXxx@xxxxxxxxxx.xxx / xxxxxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxx.xxx
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx & Co.
Ampa Tower
98 Xxxxx Xxxx Street
Tel Aviv 0000000, Israel
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
E-mail: xxxxx.xxxxxxx@xxxxxxxx.xxx
(b) If to the Company, to:
Valens Semiconductor Ltd.
0 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
XXX 0000
Hod Hasharon, 45011309
Israel
Attention: General Counsel
Email: xxxxx.xxxxxxxxxxx@xxxxxx.xxx
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Xxxxx Xxxx & Xxxxxxxx LLP
000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Email: xxxxx.xxxxx@xxxxxxxxx.xxx
xxxxxxx.xxxxxx@xxxxxxxxx.xxx
and
Meitar | Law Offices
00 Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxx Xxx 00000, Israel
Attention: Alon Xxxxx
Xxxxx Naveh
Xxxx Xxxxxx
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Email: xxxxxx@xxxxxx.xxx
xxxxxx@xxxxxx.xxx
xxxxx@xxxxxx.xxx
or to such other address as the Party to whom notice is given may have previously furnished to the others in writing in the manner set forth above.
Section 8.5 Governing Law. This Agreement, and all claims or causes of action based upon, arising out of, or related to this Agreement or the Transactions, shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of Delaware or any other jurisdiction) that would cause the application of the law of any jurisdiction other than the State of Delaware.
Section 8.6 Fees and Expenses. Except as otherwise set forth in this Agreement, all fees and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement, the Ancillary Documents and the Transactions, including the fees and disbursements of counsel, financial advisors and accountants, shall be paid by the Party incurring such fees or expenses; provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, (a) if this Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms, the Company shall pay, or cause to be paid, all Unpaid Company Expenses and SPAC shall pay, or cause to be paid, all Unpaid SPAC Expenses and (b) if the Closing occurs, then the Company shall pay, or cause to be paid, all Unpaid Company Expenses and all Unpaid SPAC Expenses.
Section 8.7 Construction; Interpretation. The term “this Agreement” means this Business Combination Agreement together with the Schedules and Exhibits hereto, as the same may from time to time be amended, modified, supplemented or restated in accordance with the terms hereof. The headings set forth in this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. No Party, nor their respective counsels, shall be deemed the drafter of this Agreement for purposes of construing the provisions hereof, and all provisions of this Agreement shall be construed according to their fair meaning and not strictly for or against any Party. Unless otherwise indicated to the contrary herein by the context or use thereof: (a) the words, “herein,” “hereto,” “hereof” and words of similar import refer to this Agreement as a whole, including the Schedules and Exhibits, and not to any particular section, subsection, paragraph, subparagraph or clause set forth in this Agreement; (b) masculine gender shall also include the feminine and neutral genders, and vice versa; (c) words importing the singular shall also include the plural, and vice versa; (d) the words “include,” “includes” or “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation”; (e) references to “$” or “dollar” or “US$” shall be references to United States dollars; (f) the word “or” is disjunctive but not necessarily exclusive; (g) the words “writing”, “written” and comparable terms refer to printing, typing and other means of reproducing words (including electronic media) in a visible form; (h) the word “day” means calendar day unless Business Day is expressly specified; (i) the word “extent” in the phrase “to the extent” means the degree to which a subject or other thing extends, and such phrase shall not mean simply “if”; (j) all references to Articles, Sections, Exhibits or Schedules are to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules of this Agreement; (k) the words “provided” or “made available” or words of similar import (regardless of whether capitalized or not) shall mean, when used with reference to documents or other
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materials required to be provided or made available to SPAC, any documents or other materials posted to the electronic data room located at xxxxxx.xxxxxxxxxx.xxx under the project name “DR” as of 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, at least one (1) day prior to the date of this Agreement; (l) all references to any Law will be to such Law as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified or re-enacted from time to time; and (m) all references to any Contract are to that Contract as amended or modified from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof. If any action under this Agreement is required to be done or taken on a day that is not a Business Day, then such action shall be required to be done or taken not on such day but on the first succeeding Business Day thereafter.
Section 8.8 Exhibits and Schedules. All Exhibits and Schedules, or documents expressly incorporated into this Agreement, are hereby incorporated into this Agreement and are hereby made a part hereof as if set out in full in this Agreement. The Schedules shall be arranged in sections and subsections corresponding to the numbered and lettered Sections and subsections set forth in this Agreement. Any item disclosed in the Company Disclosure Schedules or in the SPAC Disclosure Schedules corresponding to any Section or subsection of ARTICLE III (in the case of the Company Disclosure Schedules) or ARTICLE IV (in the case of the SPAC Disclosure Schedules) shall be deemed to have been disclosed with respect to every other section and subsection of ARTICLE III (in the case of the Company Disclosure Schedules) or ARTICLE IV (in the case of the SPAC Disclosure Schedules), as applicable, where the relevance of such disclosure to such other Section or subsection is reasonably apparent on the face of the disclosure. The information and disclosures set forth in the Schedules that correspond to the section or subsections of ARTICLE III or ARTICLE IV may not be limited to matters required to be disclosed in the Schedules, and any such additional information or disclosure is for informational purposes only and does not necessarily include other matters of a similar nature.
Section 8.9 Parties in Interest. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure solely to the benefit of each Party and their respective successors and permitted assigns and, except as provided in Section 5.14 and the two subsequent sentences of this Section 8.9, nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or shall confer upon any other Person any rights, benefits or remedies of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement. Sponsor shall be an express third-party beneficiary of Section 8.2, Section 8.3, Section 8.14 and this Section 8.9 (to the extent related to the foregoing). Each of the Non-Party Affiliates shall be an express third-party beneficiary of Section 8.13 and this Section 8.9 (to the extent related to the foregoing).
Section 8.10 Severability. Whenever possible, each provision of this Agreement will be interpreted in such a manner as to be effective and valid under applicable Law, but if any term or other provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable under applicable Law, all other provisions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any Party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or unenforceable under applicable Law, the Parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the Parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner in order that the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated as originally contemplated to the greatest extent possible.
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Section 8.11 Counterparts; Electronic Signatures. This Agreement and each Ancillary Document (including any of the closing deliverables contemplated hereby) may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which shall constitute one and the same agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement or any Ancillary Document (including any of the closing deliverables contemplated hereby) by electronic means, including docusign, e-mail, or scanned pages shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart to this Agreement or any such Ancillary Document.
Section 8.12 Knowledge of Company; Knowledge of SPAC. For all purposes of this Agreement, the phrase “to the Company’s knowledge” and “known by the Company” and any derivations thereof shall mean as of the applicable date, the actual knowledge of the individuals set forth on Section 8.12(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedules, after conducting reasonable and due inquiry. For all purposes of this Agreement, the phrase “to SPAC’s knowledge” and “to the knowledge of SPAC” and any derivations thereof shall mean as of the applicable date, the actual knowledge of the individuals set forth on Section 8.12(b) of the SPAC Disclosure Schedules, after conducting reasonable due inquiry. For the avoidance of doubt, none of the individuals set forth on Section 8.12(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedules or Section 8.12(b) of the SPAC Disclosure Schedules shall have any personal Liability or obligations regarding such knowledge.
Section 8.13 No Recourse. Except for claims pursuant to any Ancillary Document by any party(ies) thereto against any Company Non-Party Affiliate or any SPAC Non-Party Affiliate (each, a “Non-Party Affiliate”), and then solely with respect to claims against the Non-Party Affiliates that are party to the applicable Ancillary Document, each Party agrees on behalf of itself and on behalf of the Company Non-Party Affiliates, in the case of the Company, and the SPAC Non-Party Affiliates, in the case of SPAC, that, absent any Fraud, (a) this Agreement may only be enforced against, and any action for breach of this Agreement may only be made against, the Parties, and no claims of any nature whatsoever arising under or relating to this Agreement, the negotiation hereof or its subject matter, or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be asserted against any Non-Party Affiliate, and (b) none of the Non-Party Affiliates shall have any Liability arising out of or relating to this Agreement, the negotiation hereof or its subject matter, or the transactions contemplated hereby, including with respect to any claim (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) for breach of this Agreement or in respect of any written or oral representations made or alleged to be made in connection herewith, as expressly provided herein, or for any actual or alleged inaccuracies, misstatements or omissions with respect to any information or materials of any kind furnished by the Company, SPAC or any Non-Party Affiliate concerning any Group Company, SPAC, this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 8.14 Extension; Waiver. The Company prior to the Closing and the Company and Sponsor after the Closing may (a) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of SPAC set forth herein, (b) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties of SPAC set forth herein or (c) waive compliance by SPAC with any of the agreements or conditions set forth herein. SPAC may (i) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of the Company, set forth herein, (ii) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties of the Company set forth herein or (iii) waive compliance by the Company with any of the agreements or conditions set forth herein. Any agreement on the part of
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any such Party to any such extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in a written instrument signed on behalf of such Party. Any waiver of any term or condition shall not be construed as a waiver of any subsequent breach or a subsequent waiver of the same term or condition, or a waiver of any other term or condition of this Agreement. The failure of any Party to assert any of its rights hereunder shall not constitute a waiver of such rights.
Section 8.15 Waiver of Jury Trial. THE PARTIES EACH HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY PROCEEDING, CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION, OR CAUSE OF ACTION (I) ARISING UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR UNDER ANY ANCILLARY DOCUMENT OR (II) IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES IN RESPECT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY ANCILLARY DOCUMENT OR ANY OF THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED HERETO OR THERETO OR ANY FINANCING IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR ANY OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED THEREBY, IN EACH CASE, WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, AND WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT, EQUITY, OR OTHERWISE. THE PARTIES EACH HEREBY AGREES AND CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH PROCEEDING, CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE DECIDED BY COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY AND THAT THE PARTIES MAY FILE AN ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OF A COPY OF THIS AGREEMENT WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENT OF THE PARTIES HERETO TO THE WAIVER OF THEIR RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY. EACH PARTY CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (A) NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER, (B) EACH SUCH PARTY UNDERSTANDS AND HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF THIS WAIVER, (C) EACH SUCH PARTY MAKES THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY AND (D) EACH SUCH PARTY HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 8.15.
Section 8.16 Submission to Jurisdiction. Each of the Parties irrevocably and unconditionally submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Chancery Court of the State of Delaware (or, if the Chancery Court of the State of Delaware declines to accept jurisdiction, any state or federal court sitting Wilmington, Delaware or any appellate court therefrom), for the purposes of any Proceeding, claim, demand, action or cause of action (a) arising under this Agreement or under any Ancillary Document or (b) in any way connected with or related or incidental to the dealings of the Parties in respect of this Agreement or any Ancillary Document or any of the Transactions, and irrevocably and unconditionally waives any objection to the laying of venue of any such Proceeding in any such court, and further irrevocably and unconditionally waives and agrees not to plead or claim in any such court that any such Proceeding has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Each Party hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, and agrees not to assert, by way of motion or as a defense, counterclaim or otherwise, in any Proceeding claim, demand, action or cause of action against such Party (i) arising under this Agreement or under any Ancillary Document or (ii) in any way connected with or related or incidental to the dealings of the Parties in respect of this Agreement or any Ancillary Document or any of the Transactions, (A) any claim that such Party is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of the courts
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as described in this Section 8.16 for any reason, (B) that such Party or such Party’s property is exempt or immune from the jurisdiction of any such court or from any legal process commenced in such courts (whether through service of notice, attachment prior to judgment, attachment in aid of execution of judgment, execution of judgment or otherwise) and (C) that (x) the Proceeding, claim, demand, action or cause of action in any such court is brought against such Party in an inconvenient forum, (y) the venue of such Proceeding, claim, demand, action or cause of action against such Party is improper or (z) this Agreement, or the subject matter hereof, may not be enforced against such Party in or by such courts. Each Party agrees that service of any process, summons, notice or document by registered mail to such Party’s respective address set forth in Section 8.4 shall be effective service of process for any such Proceeding, claim, demand, action or cause of action.
Section 8.17 Remedies. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, any and all remedies provided herein will be deemed cumulative with and not exclusive of any other remedy conferred hereby, or by law or equity upon such Party, and the exercise by a Party of any one remedy will not preclude the exercise of any other remedy. The Parties agree that irreparable damage for which monetary damages, even if available, would not be an adequate remedy, would occur in the event that the Parties do not perform their obligations under the provisions of this Agreement (including failing to take such actions as are required of them hereunder to consummate this Agreement) in accordance with its specified terms or otherwise breach such provisions. The Parties acknowledge and agree that (i) the Parties shall be entitled to an injunction, specific performance, or other equitable relief, to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions hereof and thereof, without proof of damages and without posting a bond, prior to the valid termination of this Agreement in accordance with Section 7.1, this being in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled under this Agreement, and (ii) the right of specific enforcement is an integral part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and without that right, none of the Parties would have entered into this Agreement. Each Party agrees that it will not oppose the granting of specific performance and other equitable relief on the basis that the other Parties have an adequate remedy at law or that an award of specific performance is not an appropriate remedy for any reason at law or equity. The Parties acknowledge and agree that any Party seeking an injunction to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement in accordance with this Section 8.17 shall not be required to provide any bond or other security in connection with any such injunction.
Section 8.18 Trust Account Waiver. Reference is made to the final prospectus of SPAC, filed with the SEC (File No. 333-239149) on July 15, 2020 (the “SPAC Prospectus”). Each of the Company Parties acknowledges, agrees and understands that SPAC has established a trust account (the “Trust Account”) containing the proceeds of its initial public offering (the “IPO”) and from certain private placements occurring simultaneously with the IPO (including interest accrued from time to time thereon) for the benefit of SPAC’s public stockholders (including overallotment shares acquired by SPAC’s underwriters, the “Public Stockholders”), and that, except as otherwise described in the SPAC Prospectus, SPAC may disburse monies from the Trust Account only: (a) to the Public Stockholders in the event they elect to redeem their SPAC Shares in connection with the consummation of SPAC’s initial business combination (as such term is used in the SPAC Prospectus) (the “Business Combination”) or in connection with an extension of its deadline to consummate
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a Business Combination, (b) to the Public Stockholders if SPAC fails to consummate a Business Combination within eighteen (18) months after the closing of the IPO, (c) with respect to any interest earned on the amounts held in the Trust Account, as necessary to pay for any franchise and income taxes, or (d) to SPAC after or concurrently with the consummation of a Business Combination. For and in consideration of SPAC entering into this Agreement, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the Company hereby agrees on behalf of itself, its shareholders, and its Affiliates that, none of the Company, its shareholders nor any of its Affiliates does now or shall at any time hereafter have any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies in the Trust Account or distributions therefrom, or make any claim against the Trust Account (including any distributions therefrom), regardless of whether such claim arises as a result of, in connection with or relating in any way to, this Agreement or any proposed or actual business relationship between SPAC or any of its Representatives, on the one hand, and the Company or any of its Representatives or Affiliates, on the other hand, or any other matter, and regardless of whether such claim arises based on contract, tort, equity or any other theory of legal liability (any and all such claims are collectively referred to hereafter as the “Released Claims”). Each Company Party on behalf of itself, its shareholders and its Affiliates hereby irrevocably waives any Released Claims that it or any of its Representatives or Affiliates may have against the Trust Account (including any distributions therefrom) now or in the future as a result of, or arising out of, any negotiations, contracts or agreements with SPAC or its Representatives and will not seek recourse against the Trust Account (including any distributions therefrom) for any reason whatsoever (including for an alleged breach of any agreement with SPAC or its Affiliates).
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the Parties has caused this Business Combination Agreement to be duly executed on its behalf as of the day and year first above written.
PTK ACQUISITION CORP. | ||
By: | /s/ Xxxxx Xxx | |
Xxxxx Xxx | ||
Chief Executive Officer |
[Signature Page to Business Combination Agreement]
VALENS MERGER SUB, INC. | ||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxx Xxx-Xxx | |
Xxxxxx Xxx-Xxx | ||
Chief Executive Officer | ||
VALENS SEMICONDUCTOR LTD. | ||
By: | /s/ Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxx | |
Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxx | ||
Chief Financial Officer |
[Signature Page to Business Combination Agreement]
EXHIBIT A
Form of Subscription Agreement
[see attached]
[Exhibit A to Business Combination Agreement]
EXHIBIT B
Form of Sponsor Letter Agreement
[see attached]
[Exhibit B to Business Combination Agreement]
EXHIBIT C
Form of Transaction Support Agreement
[see attached]
[Exhibit C to Business Combination Agreement]
EXHIBIT D
Form of Registration Rights Agreement
[see attached]
[Exhibit D to Business Combination Agreement]
EXHIBIT E
Form of Company Warrant Agreement
[see attached]
[Exhibit E to Business Combination Agreement]
EXHIBIT F
Form of Company A&R Articles of Association
[see attached]
[Exhibit F to Business Combination Agreement]
EXHIBIT G
Conversion Factor Methodology
[see attached]
[Exhibit G to Business Combination Agreement]