AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER by and among FLEX RESOURCES CO. LTD., DEFSOL ACQUISITION CORP. and DEFENSE SOLUTIONS, INC. NOVEMBER 14, 2008
EXHIBIT
2.1
by
and among
DEFSOL
ACQUISITION CORP. and
DEFENSE
SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOVEMBER
14, 2008
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Page
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1
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.
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The
Merger
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1
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1.1 Merger
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1
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1.2 Effective
Time
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2
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1.3 Certificate
of Incorporation, By-laws, Directors and Officers
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2
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1.4 Assets
and Liabilities
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2
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1.5
Manner
and Basis of Converting Shares
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2
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1.7
Surrender
and Exchange of Certificates
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3
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1.8
Parent
Common Stock
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4
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1.9
Exchange
of Options
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4
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1.10
Operation
of Surviving Corporation
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4
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1.11
Further
Assurances
|
4
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2
|
.
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Representations
and Warranties of the Company
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4
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2.1 Organization,
Standing, Subsidiaries, Etc
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4
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2.2 Qualification
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5
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2.3 Capitalization
of the Company
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5
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2.4 Indebtedness
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5
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2.5 Company
Shareholders
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5
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2.6 Corporate
Acts and Proceedings
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5
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2.7 Compliance
with Laws and Instruments
|
6
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2.8 Binding
Obligations
|
6
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||||
2.9 Broker’s
and Finder’s Fees
|
6
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2.10
Financial
Statements
|
6
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||||
2.11
Absence
of Undisclosed Liabilities
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7
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||||
2.12
Changes
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7
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||||
2.13
Employees
|
7
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2.14
Tax
Returns and Audits
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8
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2.15
Patents
and Other Intangible Assets
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8
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2.16
Employee
Benefit Plans; ERISA
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8
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||||
2.17
Title
to Property and Encumbrances
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8
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||||
2.18
Condition
of Properties
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9
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2.19
Insurance
Coverage
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9
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2.20
Litigation
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9
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||||
2.21
Licenses
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9
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2.22
Interested
Party Transactions
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9
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||||
2.23
Environmental
Matters
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10
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2.24
Receivables
|
10
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||||
2.25
Inventories
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10
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2.26
Customers,
Suppliers and Independent Contractors
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10
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||||
2.27
Questionable
Payments
|
11
|
||||
2.28
Obligations
to or by Shareholders
|
11
|
i
3
|
.
|
Representations
and Warranties of Parent and Acquisition Corp
|
11
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|
3.1 Organization
and Standing
|
11
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3.2 Corporate
Authority
|
11
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3.3 Broker’s
and Finder’s Fees
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12
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3.4 Capitalization
of Parent
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12
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3.5 Acquisition
Corp
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12
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3.6 Validity
of Shares
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12
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3.7 SEC
Reporting and Compliance
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12
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3.8 Financial
Statements
|
13
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3.9 Governmental
Consents
|
14
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3.10
Compliance with Laws and Other Instruments
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14
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3.11
No General Solicitation
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14
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3.12
Binding Obligations
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14
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3.13
Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities
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14
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3.14
Changes
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15
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3.15
Tax Returns and Audits
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15
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3.16
Employee Benefit Plans; ERISA
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16
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3.17
Litigation
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16
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3.18
Interested Party Transactions
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16
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3.19
Questionable Payments
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16
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3.20
Obligations to or by Shareholders
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16
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3.21
Schedule of Assets and Contracts
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17
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3.22
Employees
|
17
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3.23
Disclosure
|
17
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4
|
.
|
Conduct
of Businesses Pending the Merger
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17
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4.1
Conduct
of Business by the Company Pending the Merger
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17
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4.2 Conduct
of Business by Parent and Acquisition Corp. Pending the
Merger
|
18
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5
|
.
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Additional
Agreements
|
19
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5.1 Access
and Information
|
19
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5.2 Additional
Agreements
|
20
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5.3 Publicity
|
20
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5.4 Appointment
of Directors
|
20
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5.5 Parent
Name Change
|
20
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6
|
.
|
Conditions
of Parties’ Obligations
|
21
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6.1 Parent
and Acquisition Corp. Obligations
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21
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6.2 Company
Obligations
|
22
|
ii
7
|
.
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Non-Survival
of Representations and Warranties
|
24
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8
|
.
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Amendment
of Agreement
|
24
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9
|
.
|
Definitions
|
25
|
10
|
.
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Closing
|
28
|
11
|
.
|
Termination
Prior to Closing
|
29
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11.1
Termination
of Agreement
|
29
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11.2
Termination
of Obligations
|
29
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12
|
.
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Miscellaneous
|
30
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12.1
Notices
|
30
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||
12.2
Entire
Agreement
|
30
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12.3
Expenses
|
30
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12.4
Time
|
30
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||
12.5
Severability
|
30
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12.6
Successors
and Assigns
|
31
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||
12.7
No
Third Parties Benefited
|
31
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12.8
Counterparts
|
31
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||
12.9
Recitals,
Schedules and Exhibits
|
31
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12.10
Section Headings and Gender
|
31
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12.11
Governing Law
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31
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iii
LIST
OF EXHIBITS AND SCHEDULES
Exhibits
A |
Certificate
of Merger
|
B |
Certificate
of Incorporation of the Company
|
C |
By-laws
of the Company
|
D |
Directors
and Officers of the Surviving Corporation and
Parent
|
E |
Amended
and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of
Parent
|
Company
Disclosure Schedules
2.3 |
Options,
Rights and Commitments
|
2.5 |
Company
Shareholders
|
2.10 |
Financial
Statements
|
2.11 |
Undisclosed
Liabilities
|
2.12 |
Changes
Since December 31, 2007
|
2.20 |
Litigation
|
2.22 |
Interested
Party Transactions
|
2.28 |
Obligations
to or by Shareholders
|
Parent
Disclosure Schedules
3.7 |
SEC
Reporting
|
iv
THIS
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER made and entered into on NOVEMBER 14, 2008, by
and
among FLEX RESOURCES CO. LTD., a Nevada corporation (“Parent”),
DEFSOL ACQUISITION CORP., a Delaware corporation (“Acquisition
Corp.”),
which
is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent, and DEFENSE SOLUTIONS, INC., a Delaware
corporation (the “Company”).
W
I T
N E S S E T H :
WHEREAS,
the Board of Directors of Acquisition Corp., Parent and the Company,
respectively, have determined that it is fair to and in the best interests
of
their respective corporations and shareholders for Acquisition Corp. to be
merged with and into the Company (the “Merger”)
upon
the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein;
WHEREAS,
the Board of Directors of Acquisition Corp. and the Board of Directors of the
Company have approved the Merger in accordance with the Delaware general
corporation Law (the “DGCL”), and upon the terms and subject to the conditions
set forth herein and in the Certificate of Merger (the “Certificate
of Merger”)
attached hereto as Exhibit
A;
and the
Board of Directors of Parent also has approved this Agreement and the
Certificate of Merger;
WHEREAS,
the requisite Shareholders (as such term is defined in Section 10 hereof) have
approved by written consent pursuant to Section 228 of the DGCL this Agreement
and the Certificate of Merger and the transactions contemplated and described
hereby and thereby, including without limitation the Merger, and Parent, as
the
sole shareholder of Acquisition Corp., has approved this Agreement, the
Certificate of Merger and the transactions contemplated and described hereby
and
thereby, including without limitation the Merger; and
WHEREAS,
simultaneously with the Closing (as such term is defined herein), Parent (as
it
will exist as of the closing of the Merger) is selling shares of its common
stock, par value $.001 per share, in a private placement (the “Private
Placement”)
to
accredited investors, pursuant to the terms of a Confidential Private Placement
Memorandum, dated November 10, 2008 (as supplemented and amended from time
to
time, the “Memorandum”);
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements and covenants hereinafter
set forth, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties
hereto agree as follows:
1. The
Merger
1.1 Merger.
Subject
to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Certificate of Merger,
Acquisition Corp. shall be merged with and into the Company in accordance with
Section 251, et. seq. of the DGCL. At the Effective Time (as hereinafter
defined), the separate legal existence of Acquisition Corp. shall cease, and
the
Company shall be the surviving corporation in the Merger (sometimes hereinafter
referred to as the “Surviving Corporation”) and shall continue its corporate
existence under the laws of the State of Delaware under the name “Defense
Solutions, Inc.”
1
1.2 Effective
Time.
The
Merger shall become effective on the date and at the time the Certificate of
Merger is filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware in
accordance with Section 251 of the DGCL but no later than November 30, 2008.
The
time at which the Merger shall become effective as aforesaid is referred to
hereinafter as the “Effective Time.”
1.3 Certificate
of Incorporation, By-laws, Directors and Officers
(a) The
Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as in effect immediately prior
to
the Effective Time, attached as Exhibit
B
hereto,
shall be the Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation from
and
after the Effective Time until further amended in accordance with applicable
law.
(b) The
By-laws of the Company, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time,
attached as Exhibit
C
hereto,
shall be the By-laws of the Surviving Corporation from and after the Effective
Time until amended in accordance with applicable law, the Certificate of
Incorporation and such By-laws.
(c) The
directors and officers listed in Exhibit
D
hereto
shall be the directors and officers of the Surviving Corporation, and each
shall
hold his or her respective office or offices from and after the Effective Time
until his or her successor shall have been elected and shall have qualified
in
accordance with applicable law, or as otherwise provided in the Certificate
of
Incorporation or By-laws of the Surviving Corporation.
1.4 Assets
and Liabilities.
At the
Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall possess all the rights,
privileges, powers and franchises of a public as well as of a private nature,
and be subject to all the restrictions, disabilities and duties of each of
Acquisition Corp and the Company (collectively, the “Constituent Corporations”);
and all the rights, privileges, powers and franchises of each of the Constituent
Corporations, and all property, real, personal and mixed, and all debts due
to
any of the constituent corporations on whatever account, as well for stock
subscriptions as all other things in action or belonging to each of the
Constituent Corporations, shall be vested in the Surviving Corporation; and
all
property, rights, privileges, powers and franchises, and all and every other
interest shall be thereafter as effectively the property of the Surviving
Corporation as they were of the respective Constituent Corporations, and the
title to any real estate vested by deed or otherwise in either of the such
Constituent Corporations shall not revert or be in any way impaired by the
Merger; but all rights of creditors and all liens upon any property of either
of
the Constituent Corporations shall be preserved unimpaired, and all debts,
liabilities and duties of the Constituent Corporations shall thenceforth attach
to the Surviving Corporation, and may be enforced against it to the same extent
as if said debts, liabilities and duties had been incurred or contracted by
it.
1.5 Manner
and Basis of Converting Shares
(a) At
the
Effective Time:
(i) each
share of common stock, par value $.001 per share, of Acquisition Corp. that
shall be outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall, by virtue
of
the Merger and without any action on the part of the holder thereof, be
converted into the right to one share of common stock, par value $.001 per
share, of the Surviving Corporation, so that at the Effective Time, Parent
shall
be the holder of all of the issued and outstanding shares of the Surviving
Corporation;
2
(ii) the
shares of common stock, par value $.0001 per share, of the Company (the
“Company
Common Stock”),
which
shares at the Closing will constitute all of the issued and outstanding shares
of capital stock of the Company, beneficially owned by the Shareholders listed
in Schedule
2.5
(other
than shares of Company Common Stock as to which dissenters rights are perfected
pursuant to the applicable provisions of the DGCL and not withdrawn or otherwise
forfeited), shall, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part
of
the holders thereof, be converted into the right to receive 2.3163 shares of
Parent Common Stock for each share of Company Common Stock; and
(iii) each
share of Company Common Stock held in the treasury of the Company immediately
prior to the Effective Time shall be cancelled in the Merger and cease to
exist.
(b) After
the
Effective Time, there shall be no further registration of transfers on the
stock
transfer books of the Surviving Corporation of the shares of Company Common
Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time.
1.6 Potential
Adjustment.
In the
event that Xxxxx Group shall, pursuant to that certain Loan Agreement dated
as
of November 1, 2007 between the Company and Xxxxx Group elect to receive the
Revenue Stream Payment (as defined in such Loan Agreement) in lieu of the
Warrant contemplated by such Loan Agreement, or such Warrant is otherwise
cancelled, then in such event each holder of Company Common Stock shall be
entitled to an additional 0.2848 shares of Parent Common Stock.
1.7 Fractional
Shares.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, no fractional shares
of
Parent Common Stock will be issued. Fractional shares shall be rounded up to
the
nearest whole share.
1.8 Surrender
and Exchange of Certificates.
Promptly after the Effective Time and upon (i) surrender of a certificate or
certificates representing shares of Company Common Stock that were outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time or an affidavit and indemnification
in
form reasonably acceptable to counsel for the Parent stating that such
Shareholder has lost their certificate or certificates or that such have been
destroyed and (ii) delivery of a Letter of Transmittal in a form satisfactory
to
Parent, Parent shall issue to each record holder of Company Common Stock
surrendering such certificate or certificates and Letter of Transmittal, a
certificate or certificates registered in the name of such Shareholder
representing the number of shares of Parent Common Stock that such Shareholder
shall be entitled to receive as set forth in Section 1.5(a)(ii) hereof and,
if
applicable, Section 1.6 hereof. Until the certificate, certificates or affidavit
is or are surrendered together with the Letter of Transmittal as contemplated
by
this Section 1.8, each certificate or affidavit that immediately prior to the
Effective Time represented any outstanding shares of Company Common Stock shall
be deemed at and after the Effective Time to represent only the right to receive
upon surrender as aforesaid the Parent Common Stock issuable pursuant to Section
1.5(a)(ii) and Section 1.6 for the holder thereof or to perfect any rights
of
appraisal which such holder may have pursuant to the applicable provisions
of
the DGCL.
3
1.9 Parent
Common Stock.
Parent
agrees that it will cause the Parent Common Stock into which the Company Common
Stock is converted at the Effective Time pursuant to Section 1.5(a)(ii) to
be
available for such purpose. Parent further covenants that immediately prior
to
the Effective Time there will be no more than 47,076,890 shares of Parent Common
Stock issued and outstanding (before giving effect to the cancellation of shares
contemplated by Section 6.2(f)(6)(iii)) and that no other common or preferred
stock or equity securities or any options, warrants, rights or other agreements
or instruments convertible, exchangeable or exercisable into common or preferred
stock, excluding the shares of preferred stock and warrants to be issued in
connection with the Private Placement, or other equity securities shall be
issued or outstanding,
except as described herein.
1.10 Exchange
of Options.
At
the
Effective Time, Parent shall issue to each holder of an option to purchase
shares of Company Common Stock (a “Company Option”) an option to purchase a
number of shares of Parent Common Stock that is equal to the number of shares
that would have been issued to the holder of the option pursuant to Section
1.5
(and as adjusted pursuant to Section 1.6) if the option had been exercised
immediately before the Effective Time and the exercise price of which shall
be
equal to the exercise price of the original option divided by 2.3163 (or if
an
adjustment is made pursuant to Section 1.6, by 2.6011), but otherwise having
terms substantially similar to that of the Company Option for which it is
exchanged. Options with respect to fractional shares shall not be issued.
Fractional shares that would otherwise be subject to options shall be rounded
to
the nearest whole share.
1.11 Operation
of Surviving Corporation. The
Company acknowledges that upon the effectiveness of the Merger, and the
compliance by the Parent and Acquisition Corp. of its duties and obligations
hereunder, Parent shall have the absolute and unqualified right to deal with
the
assets and business of the Surviving Corporation as its own property without
limitation on the disposition or use of such assets or the conduct of such
business.
1.12 Further
Assurances.
From
time to time, from and after the Effective Time, as and when reasonably
requested by Parent, the proper officers and directors of the Company as of
the
Effective Time shall, for and on behalf and in the name of the Company or
otherwise, execute and deliver all such deeds, bills of sale, assignments and
other instruments and shall take or cause to be taken such further actions
as
Parent, Acquisition Corp. or their respective successors or assigns reasonably
may deem necessary or desirable in order to confirm or record or otherwise
transfer to the Surviving Corporation title to and possession of all of the
properties, rights, privileges, powers, franchises and immunities of the Company
or otherwise to carry out fully the provisions and purposes of this Agreement
and the Certificate of Merger.
2. Representations
and Warranties of the Company.
The
Company hereby represents and warrants to Parent and Acquisition Corp. as
follows:
2.1 Organization,
Standing, Subsidiaries, Etc.
(a) The
Company is a corporation duly organized and existing in good standing under
the
laws of the State of Delaware, and has all requisite power and authority
(corporate and other) to carry on its business, to own or lease its properties
and assets, to enter into this Agreement and the Certificate of Merger and
to
carry out the terms hereof and thereof. Copies of the Certificate of
Incorporation and By-laws of the Company that have been delivered to Parent
and
Acquisition Corp. prior to the execution of this Agreement are true and complete
and have not since been amended or repealed.
4
(b) Other
than Defense Solutions, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and Defense
Solutions Guinea SARL a Guinea, West African company (each a “Subsidiary”
and
collectively, the “Subsidiaries”),
the
Company has no subsidiaries or direct or indirect interest (by way of stock
ownership or otherwise) in any firm, corporation, limited liability company,
partnership, association or business. The Company owns all of the issued and
outstanding membership interests of each of the Subsidiaries free and clear
of
all Liens (as hereinafter defined), and each Subsidiary has no outstanding
options, warrants or rights to purchase membership interests or other equity
securities of such Subsidiary, other than the membership interests owned by
the
Company. Unless the context otherwise requires, all references in this Section
2
to the “Company” shall be treated as being a reference to the Company and the
Subsidiaries taken together as one enterprise.
2.2 Qualification.
The
Company is duly qualified to conduct business as a foreign corporation and
is in
good standing in each jurisdiction wherein the nature of its activities or
its
properties owned or leased makes such qualification necessary, except where
the
failure to be so qualified would not have a material adverse effect on the
condition (financial or otherwise), properties, assets, liabilities, business
operations or results of operations of the Company taken as a whole (the
“Condition
of the Company”).
2.3 Capitalization
of the Company.
The
authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 20,000,000 shares of Company
Common Stock and the Company has no authority to issue any other capital stock.
There are 7,250,000 shares of Company Common Stock issued and outstanding and
no
shares of preferred stock issued and outstanding, and such issued shares are
duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, and none of
such
shares have been issued in violation of the preemptive rights of any person.
Except as disclosed in Schedule
2.3
or the
Memorandum, the Company has no outstanding options, rights or commitments to
issue Company Common Stock or other Equity Securities of the Company, and there
are no outstanding securities convertible or exercisable into or exchangeable
for Company Common Stock or other Equity Securities of the Company.
2.4 Indebtedness.
The
Company has no Indebtedness for Borrowed Money, except as disclosed on the
Balance Sheet and Schedule
2.12
or the
Memorandum.
2.5 Company
Shareholders.
Schedule
2.5
hereto
contains a true and complete list of the record owner of all of the outstanding
shares of Company Common Stock together with the number of securities held.
To
the knowledge of the Company, except as disclosed in the Memorandum, there
is no
voting trust, agreement or arrangement among any of the beneficial holders
of
Common Stock affecting the nomination or election of directors or the exercise
of the voting rights of Company Stock.
2.6 Corporate
Acts and Proceedings.
The
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the Certificate of
Merger (together, the “Merger
Documents”)
have
been duly authorized by the Board of Directors of the Company and have been
approved by the requisite vote of the Shareholders, and all of the corporate
acts and other proceedings required for the due and valid authorization,
execution, delivery and performance of the Merger Documents
and the
consummation of the Merger have been validly and appropriately taken, except
for
the filing referred to in Section 1.2.
5
2.7 Compliance
with Laws and Instruments.
The
business, products and operations of the Company have been and are being
conducted in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws,
rules
and regulations, except for such violations thereof for which the penalties,
in
the aggregate, would not have a material adverse effect on the Condition of
the
Company. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Merger
Documents and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement: (a) will not require any authorization, consent or approval
of, or filing or registration with, any court or governmental agency or
instrumentality, except such as shall have been obtained prior to the Closing,
(b) will not cause the Company to violate or contravene (i) any provision of
law, (ii) any rule or regulation of any agency or government, (iii) any order,
judgment or decree of any court, or (iv) any provision of the Certificate of
Incorporation or By-laws of the Company, (c) will not violate or be in conflict
with, result in a breach of or constitute (with or without notice or lapse
of
time, or both) a default under, any indenture, loan or credit agreement, deed
of
trust, mortgage, security agreement or other contract, agreement or instrument
to which the Company is a party or by which the Company or any of its properties
is bound or affected, except as would not have a material adverse effect on
the
Condition of the Company and (d) will not result in the creation or imposition
of any Lien upon any property or asset of the Company. The Company is not in
violation of, or (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) in default
under, any term or provision of its Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws
or
of any indenture, loan or credit agreement, deed of trust, mortgage, security
agreement or, except as would not materially and adversely affect the Condition
of the Company, or any other material agreement or instrument to which the
Company is a party or by which the Company or any of its properties is bound
or
affected.
2.8 Binding
Obligations.
The
Merger Documents constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of the
Company and are enforceable against the Company in accordance with their
respective terms, except as such enforcement is limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights
generally and by general principles of equity.
2.9 Broker’s
and Finder’s Fees.
No
Person has, or as a result of the transactions contemplated or described herein
will have, any right or valid claim against the Company, Parent, Acquisition
Corp. or any Shareholder for any commission, fee or other compensation as a
finder or broker, or in any similar capacity.
Parent
and Acquisition Corp. on the one hand and the Company on the other, hereby
indemnify and hold each other harmless from and against any and all claims,
losses or liabilities for any such commission, fee or other compensation as
a
result of the claim by any other Person that the indemnifying party or parties
introduced or assisted them in connection with the transactions contemplated
or
described here.
2.10 Financial
Statements.
Attached hereto as Schedule
2.10
is the
Company’s audited statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2007
and balance sheet as of December 31, 2007
and
unaudited statement of operations for the six months ended December 31, 2007
and
balance sheet the (“Balance Sheet”) as of December 31, 2007 (the “Balance Sheet
Date”). Such financial statements (the “Company Financial Statements”) (i) are
in accordance with the books and records of the Company, (ii) present fairly
in
all material respects the financial condition of the Company at the dates
therein specified and the results of its operations and changes in financial
position for the periods therein specified, and (iii) have been prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”)
applied on a basis consistent with prior accounting periods.
6
2.11 Absence
of Undisclosed Liabilities.
The
Company has no material obligation or liability (whether accrued, absolute,
contingent, liquidated or otherwise, whether due or to become due), arising
out
of any transaction entered into at or prior to the Closing, except (a) as
disclosed in Schedule
2.11
and/or
Schedule
2.12
hereto
or in the Memorandum, (b) to the extent set forth on or reserved against in
the
Balance Sheet or the Notes to the Financial Statements, (c) current liabilities
incurred and obligations under agreements entered into in the usual and ordinary
course of business since the Balance Sheet Date, none of which (individually
or
in the aggregate) has had or will have a material adverse effect on the
Condition of the Company, and (d) by the specific terms of any written
agreement, document or arrangement identified in the Schedules.
2.12 Changes.
Since
the Balance Sheet Date, except as disclosed in Schedule
2.12
hereto
or in the Memorandum, the Company has not (a) incurred any debts, obligations
or
liabilities, absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise, whether due or to
become due, except for fees, expenses and liabilities incurred in connection
with the Private Placement, the Merger and related transactions and current
liabilities incurred in the usual and ordinary course of business, (b)
discharged or satisfied any Liens other than those securing, or paid any
obligation or liability other than, current liabilities shown on the Balance
Sheet and current liabilities incurred since the Balance Sheet Date, in each
case in the usual and ordinary course of business, (c) mortgaged, pledged or
subjected to Lien any of its assets, tangible or intangible other than in the
usual and ordinary course of business, (d) sold, transferred or leased any
of
its assets, except in the usual and ordinary course of business, (e) cancelled
or compromised any debt or claim, or waived or released any right, of material
value, (f) suffered any physical damage, destruction or loss (whether or not
covered by insurance) materially and adversely affecting the Condition of the
Company, (g) entered into any transaction other than in the usual and ordinary
course of business, (h) encountered any labor union difficulties, (i) declared
or paid any dividends on or made any other distributions with respect to, or
purchased or redeemed, any of its outstanding capital stock, (j) suffered or
experienced any change in, or condition affecting, the Condition of the Company
other than changes, events or conditions in the usual and ordinary course of
its
business, none of which (either by itself or in conjunction with all such other
changes,
events and conditions) has been materially adverse, (k) made any change in
the
accounting principles, methods or practices followed by it or depreciation
or
amortization policies or rates theretofore adopted, (l) made or permitted any
amendment or termination of any material contract, agreement or license to
which
it is a party, (m) suffered any material loss not
reflected in the Balance Sheet or its statement of income for the year ended
on
the Balance Sheet Date, or (n) entered into any agreement, or otherwise
obligated itself, to do any of the foregoing.
2.13 Employees.
The
Company has complied in all material respects with all laws relating to the
employment of labor, and the Company has encountered no material labor union
difficulties. Other than pursuant to ordinary arrangements of employment
compensation, the Company is not under any obligation or liability to any
officer, director or employee of the Company.
7
2.14 Tax
Returns and Audits.
All
required federal, state and local Tax Returns of the Company have been
accurately prepared and duly and timely filed or extensions with respect thereto
have been granted, and all federal, state and local Taxes required to be paid
with respect to the periods covered by such returns have been paid. The Company
is not and has not been delinquent in the payment of any Tax. The Company has
not had a Tax deficiency proposed or assessed against it and has not executed
a
waiver of any statute of limitations on the assessment or collection of any
Tax.
None of the Company’s federal income tax returns nor any state or local income
or franchise tax returns has been audited by governmental authorities. The
reserves for Taxes reflected on the Balance Sheet are and will be sufficient
for
the payment of all unpaid Taxes payable by the Company as of the Balance Sheet
Date. Since the Balance Sheet Date, the Company has made adequate provisions
on
its books of account for all Taxes with respect to its business, properties
and
operations for such period. The Company has withheld or collected from each
payment made to each of its employees the amount of all taxes required to be
withheld or collected therefrom, and has paid the same to the proper Tax
receiving officers or authorized depositaries. There are no federal, state,
local or foreign audits, actions, suits, proceedings, investigations, claims
or
administrative proceedings relating to Taxes or any Tax Returns of the Company
now pending, and the Company has not received any notice of any proposed audits,
investigations, claims or administrative proceedings relating to Taxes or any
Tax Returns. The Company has not agreed nor is required to make any adjustments
under Section 481(a) of the Code (or any similar provision of state, local
and
foreign law) by reason of a change in accounting method or otherwise for any
Tax
period for which the applicable statute of limitations has not yet expired.
The
Company (i) is not a party to, is bound by or has any obligation
under, any Tax sharing agreement, Tax indemnification agreement or similar
contract or arrangement, whether written or unwritten (collectively,
“Tax
Sharing Agreements”),
or (ii)
does not have any potential liability or obligation to any person as a result
of, or pursuant to, any such Tax Sharing Agreements.
2.15 Patents
and Other Intangible Assets.
Except
as disclosed in the Memorandum, the Company (i) owns or has the right to use,
free and clear of all Liens, claims and restrictions, all patents, trademarks,
service marks, trade names, copyrights, licenses and rights with respect to
the
foregoing used in or necessary for the conduct of its business as now conducted
or proposed to be conducted without infringing upon or otherwise acting
adversely to the right or claimed right of any Person under or with respect
to
any of the foregoing and (ii) is not obligated or under any liability to make
any payments by way of royalties, fees or otherwise to any owner or licensor
of,
or other claimant to, any patent, trademark, service xxxx, trade name, copyright
or other intangible asset, with respect to the use thereof or in connection
with
the conduct of its business or otherwise.
2.16 Employee
Benefit Plans; ERISA.
The
Company has no “employee benefit plans” (within the meaning of Section 3(3) of
the ERISA) nor any other employee benefit or fringe benefit arrangements,
practices, contracts, policies or programs of any type other than programs
merely involving the regular payment of wages, commissions, or bonuses
established, maintained or contributed to by the Company, whether written or
unwritten and whether or not funded.
2.17 Title
to Property and Encumbrances.
The
Company has good, valid and indefeasible marketable title to all properties
and
assets used in the conduct of its business (except for property held under
valid
and subsisting leases which are in full force and effect and which are not
in
default) free of all Liens (except as disclosed in the notes to the Company
Financial Statements) and other encumbrances, except Permitted Liens and such
ordinary and customary imperfections of title, restrictions and encumbrances
as
do not, individually or in the aggregate, materially detract from the value
of
the property or assets or materially impair the use made thereof by the Company
in its business. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company
has good and indefeasible title to all of its properties and assets reflected
in
the Balance Sheet, except for property disposed of in the usual and ordinary
course of business since the Balance Sheet Date and for property held under
valid and subsisting leases which are in full force and effect and which are
not
in default.
8
2.18 Condition
of Properties.
All
facilities, machinery, equipment, fixtures and other properties owned, leased
or
used by the Company are in operating condition and repair, subject to ordinary
wear and tear, and are adequate and sufficient for the Company’s
business.
2.19 Insurance
Coverage.
There
is in full force and effect one or more policies of insurance issued by insurers
of recognized responsibility, insuring the Company and its properties, products
and business against such losses and risks, and in such amounts, as are
customary for corporations engaged in the same or similar business and similarly
situated.
2.20 Litigation.
Except
as disclosed in Schedule
2.20
hereto
or in the Memorandum, there is no legal action, suit, arbitration or other
legal, administrative or other governmental proceeding pending or, to the best
knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting the Company or its
properties, assets or business, and after reasonable investigation, the Company
is not aware of any incident, transaction, occurrence or circumstance that
might
reasonably be expected to result in or form the basis for any such action,
suit,
arbitration or other proceeding. The Company is not in default with respect
to
any order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, determination or award of any
court or any governmental agency or instrumentality or arbitration
authority.
2.21 Licenses.
The
Company possesses from all appropriate governmental authorities all licenses,
permits, authorizations, approvals, franchises and rights (collectively
“Permits”)
necessary for the Company to engage in the business currently conducted by
it,
all of which are in full force and effect, except for such Permits the absence
of which would not have a material adverse effect on the condition of the
Company.
2.22 Interested
Party Transactions.
Except
as disclosed in Schedule
2.22
hereto
or in the Memorandum, no officer, director or shareholder of the Company or
any
Affiliate or “associate” (as such term is defined in Rule 405 under the
Securities Act) of any
such
Person or the Company has or has had, either directly or indirectly, (a) an
interest in any Person that (i) furnishes or sells services or products that
are
furnished or sold or are proposed to be furnished or sold by the Company or
(ii)
purchases from or sells or furnishes to the Company any goods or services,
or
(b) a beneficial interest in any contract or agreement to which the Company
is a
party or by which it may be bound or affected.
9
2.23 Environmental
Matters
(a) To
the
knowledge of the Company, the Company has never generated, used, handled,
treated, released, stored or disposed of any Hazardous Materials on any real
property on which it now has or previously had any leasehold or ownership
interest, except in compliance with all applicable Environmental
Laws.
(b) To
the
knowledge of the Company, the historical and present operations of the business
of the Company are in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws, except
where any non-compliance has not had and would not reasonably be expected to
have a material adverse effect on the Condition of the Company.
(c) There
are
no material pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, demands,
claims, information requests or notices of noncompliance or violation against
or
to the Company relating to any Environmental Law; and, to the knowledge of
the
Company, there are no conditions or occurrences on any of the real property
used
by the Company in connection with its business that would reasonably be expected
to lead to any such demands, claims or notices against or to the Company, except
such as have not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have, a material
adverse effect on the Condition of the Company.
2.24 Receivables.
The
accounts receivable shown on the Balance Sheet (net of the allowance for
doubtful accounts in the amount appearing thereon) have been collected or are,
to the knowledge of the Company, collectible in the usual and ordinary course
of
the Company’s business in the amounts thereof shown on the Balance Sheet. The
accounts receivable of the Company acquired after the Balance Sheet Date and
prior to the Closing Date will be reflected on the books of account of the
Company at 100% of the amount thereof and have been collected, or are, to the
knowledge of the Company, collectible in the usual and ordinary course of the
Company’s business, in the full amounts thereof (less normal allowances for
doubtful accounts). All of the accounts receivable reflected on the Balance
Sheet and all accounts receivable which have arisen since the Balance Sheet
Date
are valid and enforceable claims, and the goods and services sold and delivered
which gave rise to such accounts receivable were sold and delivered in
conformity with all applicable express and implied warranties, purchase orders,
agreements and specifications, and, to knowledge of the Company, are not subject
to any valid defense or offset.
2.25 Inventories.
The
inventories of the Company which are reflected in the Balance Sheet and all
inventory items which have been acquired since the Balance Sheet Date consist
of
raw materials, supplies, work-in-process and finished goods of such quality
and
in such quantities as are being used and will be usable or are being sold and
will be saleable in the ordinary course of its business with full xxxx-up at
prevailing market prices, except to the extent of reserves for obsolete and
slow-moving inventories reflected in the Balance Sheet. Such inventories are
valued at the lower of cost or fair market value and were determined in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied.
The Company has not experienced, nor has any reason to believe that it will
experience in the foreseeable future, any material difficulty in obtaining,
in
the desired quantity and quality and upon reasonable terms and conditions,
the
raw materials, supplies or component products required for the manufacture,
assembly or production of its products.
2.26 Customers,
Suppliers and Independent Contractors.
Since
the Balance Sheet Date, the Company has not been advised that any customer,
supplier or independent contractor of the Company intends to terminate or
materially curtail its business relationship with the Company.
10
2.27 Questionable
Payments.
Neither
the Company nor any director, officer or, to the best knowledge of the Company,
agent, employee or other Person associated with or acting on behalf of the
Company, has used any corporate funds for unlawful contributions, gifts,
entertainment or other unlawful expenses relating to political activity; made
any direct or indirect unlawful payments to government officials or employees
from corporate funds; established or maintained any unlawful or unrecorded
fund
of corporate monies or other assets; made any false or fictitious entries on
the
books of record of any such corporations; or made any bribe, rebate, payoff,
influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment.
2.28 Obligations
to or by Shareholders.
Except
as disclosed in Schedule
2.28
or in
the Memorandum, other than for accrued salary of employees of the Company who
are also Shareholders, the Company has no liability or obligation or commitment
to any Shareholder or any Affiliate or “associate” (as such term is defined in
Rule 405 under the Securities Act) of any Shareholder, nor does any Shareholder
or any such Affiliate or associate have any liability, obligation or commitment
to the Company.
3. Representations
and Warranties of Parent and Acquisition Corp.
Parent
and Acquisition Corp., jointly and severally, represent and warrant to the
Company as follows:
3.1 Organization
and Standing.
Parent
is a corporation duly organized and existing in good standing under the laws
of
the State of Nevada. Acquisition Corp. is a corporation duly organized and
existing in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware. Parent and
Acquisition Corp. have heretofore delivered to the Company complete and correct
copies of their respective Certificates of Incorporation and By-laws as now
in
effect. Parent and Acquisition Corp. have full corporate power and authority
to
carry on their respective businesses as they are now being conducted and as
now
proposed to be conducted and to own or lease their respective properties and
assets. Neither Parent nor Acquisition Corp. has any subsidiaries (except
Parent’s ownership of Acquisition Corp.) or direct or indirect interest (by way
of stock ownership or otherwise) in any firm, corporation, limited liability
company, partnership, association or business. Parent owns all of the issued
and
outstanding capital stock of Acquisition Corp. free and clear of all Liens,
and
Acquisition Corp. has no outstanding options, warrants or rights to purchase
capital stock or other equity securities of Acquisition Corp., other than the
capital stock owned by Parent. Unless the content otherwise requires, all
references in this Section 3 to the “Parent” shall be treated as being a
reference to the Parent and Acquisition Corp. taken together as one
enterprise.
3.2 Corporate
Authority.
Each of
Parent and/or Acquisition Corp. (as the case may be) has full corporate power
and authority to enter into the Merger Documents and the other agreements to
be
made pursuant to the Merger Documents, and to carry out the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby. All corporate acts and proceedings required
for
the authorization, execution, delivery and performance of the Merger Documents
and such other agreements and documents by Parent and/or Acquisition Corp.
(as
the case may be) have been duly and validly taken or will have been so taken
prior to the Closing. Each of the Merger Documents constitutes a legal, valid
and binding obligation of Parent and/or Acquisition Corp. (as the case may
be),
each enforceable against them in accordance with their respective terms, except
as such enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization
or
other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general
principles of equity.
11
3.3 Broker’s
and Finder’s Fees.
No
person, firm, corporation or other entity is entitled by reason of any act
or
omission of Parent or Acquisition Corp. to any broker’s or finder’s fees,
commission or other similar compensation with respect to the execution and
delivery of this Agreement or the Certificate of Merger, or with respect to
the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
Parent
and Acquisition Corp. jointly and severally indemnify and hold Company harmless
from and against any and all loss, claim or liability arising out of any such
claim from any other Person who claim they introduced Parent or Acquisition
Corp. to, or assisted them with the transactions contemplated by or described
herein.
3.4 Capitalization
of Parent.
The
authorized capital stock of Parent consists of 75,000,000 shares of common
stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Parent
Common Stock”),
of
which not more than 47,076,890 shares will be, prior to the Effective Time,
issued and outstanding after taking into consideration the cancellation of
Parent Common Stock as indicated in Section 6.2(f)(6)(iii) hereof., Parent
has no outstanding options, rights or commitments to issue shares of Parent
Common Stock or any other Equity Security of Parent or Acquisition Corp., and
there are no outstanding securities convertible or exercisable into or
exchangeable for shares of Parent Common Stock or any other Equity Security
of
Parent or Acquisition Corp. There is no voting trust, agreement or arrangement
among any of the beneficial holders of Parent Common Stock affecting the
nomination or election of directors or the exercise of the voting rights of
Parent Common Stock. All outstanding shares of the capital stock of Parent
are
validly issued and outstanding, fully paid and nonassessable, and none of such
shares have been issued in violation of the preemptive rights of any
person.
3.5 Acquisition
Corp. Acquisition
Corp. is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent that was formed specifically for
the purpose of the Merger and that has not conducted any business or acquired
any property, and will not conduct any business or acquire any property prior
to
the Closing Date, except in preparation for and otherwise in connection with
the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Certificate of Merger and
the
other agreements to be made pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement
and
the Certificate of Merger.
3.6 Validity
of Shares.
The
shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued at the Closing pursuant to Section
1.5(a)(ii) hereof, when issued and delivered in accordance with the terms hereof
and of the Certificate of Merger, shall be duly and validly issued, fully paid
and nonassessable. Based in part on the representations and warranties of the
Shareholders as contemplated by Section 4 hereof and assuming the accuracy
thereof, the issuance of the Parent Common Stock upon the Merger pursuant to
Section 1.5(a)(ii) will be exempt from the registration and prospectus delivery
requirements of the Securities Act and from the qualification or registration
requirements of any applicable state blue sky or securities laws.
3.7 SEC
Reporting and Compliance
(a) Parent
filed a Registration Statement on Form SB-2 under the Securities Act on
September 25, 2007 which became effective on October 12, 2007 (the “Registration
Statement”). Since October 12, 2007 Parent has filed, on a timely basis, with
the Commission all registration statements, proxy statements, information
statements and reports required to be filed pursuant to the Exchange Act.
Parent
has not filed with the Commission a certificate on Form 15 pursuant to Rule
12h-3 of the Exchange Act.
12
(b) None
of
the registration statements, information statements and other reports
(collectively, the “Parent
SEC Documents”)
filed
by the Parent with the Commission, as of their respective dates, contained
any
untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact
necessary in order to make the statements contained therein not
misleading.
(c) Except
as
set forth on Schedule
3.7,
Parent
has not filed, and nothing has occurred with respect to which Parent would
be
required to file, any report on Form 8-K since October 12, 2007. Prior to and
until the Closing, Parent will provide to the Company copies of any and all
amendments or supplements to the Parent SEC Documents filed with the Commission
since October 12, 2007 and all subsequent registration statements and reports
filed by Parent subsequent to the filing of the Parent SEC Documents with the
Commission and any and all subsequent information statements, proxy statements,
reports or notices filed by the Parent with the Commission or delivered to
the
shareholders of Parent.
(d) Parent
is
not an investment company within the meaning of Section 3 of the Investment
Company Act.
(e) The
shares of Parent Common Stock are quoted on the Over-the-Counter (OTC) Bulletin
Board under the symbol “FXRI.OB,” and Parent is in compliance in all material
respects with all rules and regulations of the OTC Bulletin Board applicable
to
it and the Parent Common Stock.
(f) Between
the date hereof and the Closing Date, Parent shall continue to timely satisfy
the filing requirements of the Exchange Act and all other requirements of
applicable securities laws, the OTC Bulletin Board and the National Association
of Securities Dealers, including, but not limited to the timely filing of
notices required by Rule 10b-17 under the Securities Act.
(g) Parent
has otherwise complied with the Securities Act, Exchange Act and all other
applicable federal and state securities laws, including, but not limited to,
Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act.
(h) Parent
is
not a “blank check company” subject to the requirements of Rule 419 of the
Securities Act.
3.8 Financial
Statements.
The
balance sheets, and statements of income, changes in financial position and
shareholders’ equity contained in the Parent SEC Documents (the “Parent
Financial Statements”)
(i)
have been prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a basis consistent with
prior periods (and, in the case of unaudited financial information, on a basis
consistent with year-end audits), (ii) are in accordance with the books and
records of the Parent, and (iii) present fairly in all material respects the
financial condition of the Parent at the dates therein specified and the results
of its operations and changes in financial position for the periods therein
specified. The financial statements included in Parent’s Report on Form 10-K for
the fiscal year ended July 31, 2008, are as audited by, and include the related
opinions of Xxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx, PLLC, Parent’s independent certified
public accountants that are registered with the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board.
13
3.9 Governmental
Consents.
All
material consents, approvals, orders, or authorizations of, or registrations,
qualifications, designations, declarations, or filings with any federal or
state
governmental authority on the part of Parent or Acquisition Corp. required
in
connection with the consummation of the Merger shall have been obtained prior
to, and be effective as of, the Closing.
3.10 Compliance
with Laws and Other Instruments.
The
execution, delivery and performance by Parent and/or Acquisition Corp. of this
Agreement, the Certificate of Merger and the other agreements to be made by
Parent or Acquisition Corp. pursuant to or in connection
with this Agreement or the Certificate of Merger and the consummation by Parent
and/or Acquisition Corp. of the transactions contemplated by the Merger
Documents will not
cause
Parent and/or Acquisition Corp. to violate or contravene (i) any provision
of
law, (ii) any rule or regulation of any agency or government, (iii) any order,
judgment or decree of any court, or (iv) any provision of their respective
certificates of incorporation or by-laws as amended and in effect on and as
of
the Closing Date and will not violate or be in conflict with, result in a breach
of or constitute (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) a default
under any indenture, loan or credit agreement, deed of trust, mortgage, security
agreement or other agreement or contract to which Parent or Acquisition Corp.
is
a party or by which Parent and/or Acquisition Corp. or any of their respective
properties is bound.
3.11 No
General Solicitation.
In
issuing Parent Common Stock in the Merger hereunder, neither Parent nor anyone
acting on its behalf has offered to sell the Parent Common Stock by any form
of
general solicitation or advertising.
3.12 Binding
Obligations.
The
Merger Documents constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of the
Parent and Acquisition Corp., and are enforceable against the Parent and
Acquisition Corp., in accordance with their respective terms, except as such
enforcement is limited by bankruptcy, insolvency and other similar laws
affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general
principles of equity.
3.13 Absence
of Undisclosed Liabilities.
Neither
Parent nor Acquisition Corp. has any material obligation or liability (whether
accrued, absolute, contingent, liquidated or otherwise, whether due or to become
due), arising out of any transaction entered into at or prior to the Closing,
except (a) as disclosed in the Parent SEC Documents, (b) to the extent set
forth
on or reserved against in the balance sheet of Parent as of July 31, 2008 (the
“Parent
Balance Sheet”)
or the
Notes to the Parent Financial Statements, (c) current liabilities incurred
and
obligations under agreements entered into in the usual and ordinary course
of
business since July 31, 2008 (the “Parent
Balance Sheet Date”),
none
of which (individually or in the aggregate) materially and adversely affects
the
condition (financial or otherwise), properties, assets, liabilities, business
operations, results of operations or prospects of the Parent or Acquisition
Corp., taken as a whole (the “Condition
of the Parent”),
and
(d) by the specific terms of any written agreement, document or arrangement
attached as an exhibit to the Parent SEC Documents.
14
3.14 Changes.
Since
the Parent Balance Sheet Date, except as disclosed in the Parent SEC Documents,
the Parent has not (a) incurred any debts, obligations or liabilities, absolute,
accrued or, to the Parent’s knowledge, contingent, whether due or to become due,
except for current liabilities incurred in the usual and ordinary course of
business, (b) discharged or satisfied any Liens other than those securing,
or
paid any obligation or liability other than, current liabilities shown on the
Parent Balance Sheet and current liabilities incurred since the Parent Balance
Sheet Date, in each case in the usual and ordinary course of business, (c)
mortgaged, pledged or subjected to Lien any of its assets, tangible or
intangible, other than in the usual and ordinary course of business, (d) sold,
transferred or leased any of its assets, except in the usual and ordinary course
of business, (e) cancelled or compromised any debt or claim, or waived or
released any right of material value, (f) suffered any physical damage,
destruction or loss (whether or not covered by insurance) which could reasonably
be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Condition of the Parent,
(g) entered into any transaction other than in the usual and ordinary course
of
business, (h) encountered any labor union difficulties, (i) made or granted
any
wage or salary increase or made any increase in the amounts payable under any
profit sharing, bonus, deferred compensation, severance pay, insurance, pension,
retirement or other employee benefit plan, agreement or arrangement, or entered
into any employment agreement, (j) issued or sold any shares of capital stock,
bonds, notes, debentures or other securities or granted any options (including
employee stock options), warrants or other rights with respect thereto,
excluding the shares of preferred stock and warrants to be issued in connection
with the Private Placement, (k) declared or paid any dividends on or made any
other distributions with respect to, or purchased or redeemed, any of its
outstanding capital stock, (l) suffered or experienced any change in, or
condition affecting, the financial condition of the Parent other than changes,
events or conditions in the usual and ordinary course of its business, none
of
which (either by itself or in conjunction with all such other changes, events
and conditions) could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect
on the Condition of the Parent, (m) made any change in the accounting
principles, methods or practices followed by it or depreciation or amortization
policies or rates theretofore adopted, (n) made or permitted any amendment
or
termination of any material contract, agreement or license to which it is a
party, (o) suffered any material loss not reflected in the Parent Balance Sheet
or its statement of income for the year ended on the Parent Balance Sheet Date,
(p) paid, or made any accrual or arrangement for payment of, bonuses or special
compensation of any kind or any severance or termination pay to any present
or
former officer, director, employee, shareholder or consultant, (q) made or
agreed to make any charitable contributions or incurred any non-business
expenses, or (r) entered into any agreement, or otherwise obligated itself,
to
do any of the foregoing.
3.15 Tax
Returns and Audits.
All
required federal, state and local Tax Returns of the Parent have been accurately
prepared in all material respects and duly and timely filed, and all federal,
state and local Taxes required to be paid with respect to the periods covered
by
such returns have been paid to the extent that the same are material and have
become due, except where the failure so to file or pay could not reasonably
be
expected to have a material adverse effect upon the Condition of the Parent.
The
Parent is not and has not been delinquent in the payment of any Tax. The Parent
has not had a Tax deficiency assessed against it. None of the Parent’s federal
income tax returns nor any state or local income or franchise tax returns has
been audited by governmental authorities. The reserves for Taxes reflected
on
the Parent Balance Sheet are sufficient for the payment of all unpaid Taxes
payable by the Parent with respect to the period ended on the Parent Balance
Sheet Date. There are no federal, state, local or foreign audits, actions,
suits, proceedings, investigations, claims or administrative proceedings
relating to Taxes or any Tax Returns of the Parent now pending, and the Parent
has not received any notice of any proposed audits, investigations, claims
or
administrative proceedings relating to Taxes or any Tax Returns.
15
3.16 Employee
Benefit Plans; ERISA.
There
are no “employee benefit plans” (within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA)
nor any other employee benefit or fringe benefit arrangements, practices,
contracts, policies or programs established, maintained or contributed to by
the
Parent.
3.17 Litigation.
There
is no legal action, suit, arbitration or other legal, administrative or other
governmental proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of the Parent, threatened
against or affecting the Parent or Acquisition Corp. or their properties, assets
or business. To the knowledge of the Parent, neither Parent nor Acquisition
Corp. is in default with respect to any order, writ, judgment, injunction,
decree, determination or award of any court or any governmental agency or
instrumentality or arbitration authority.
3.18 Interested
Party Transactions.
No
officer, director or shareholder of the Parent or any Affiliate or “associate”
(as such term is defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) of any such
Person or the Parent has or has had, either directly or indirectly, (a) an
interest in any Person that (i) furnishes or sells services or products that
are
furnished or sold or are proposed to be furnished or sold by the Parent or
(ii)
purchases from or sells or furnishes to the Parent any goods or services, or
(b)
a beneficial interest in any contract or agreement to which the Parent is a
party or by which it may be bound or affected.
3.19 Questionable
Payments.
Neither
the Parent, Acquisition Corp. nor to the knowledge of the Parent, any director,
officer, agent, employee or other Person associated with or acting on behalf
of
the Parent or Acquisition Corp., has used any corporate funds for unlawful
contributions, gifts, entertainment or other unlawful expenses relating to
political activity; made any direct or indirect unlawful payments to government
officials or employees from corporate funds; established or maintained any
unlawful or unrecorded fund of corporate monies or other assets; made any false
or fictitious entries on the books of record of any such corporations; or made
any bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful
payment.
3.20 Obligations
to or by Shareholders.
The
Parent has no liability or obligation or commitment to any shareholder of Parent
or any Affiliate or “associate” (as such term is defined in Rule 405 under the
Securities Act) of any shareholder of Parent, nor does any shareholder of Parent
or any such Affiliate or associate have any liability, obligation or commitment
to the Parent.
16
3.21 Schedule
of Assets and Contracts.
Except
as expressly set forth in this Agreement, the Parent Balance Sheet or the notes
thereto, the Parent is not a party to any written or oral agreement not made
in
the ordinary course of business that is material to the Parent. Parent does
not
own any real property. Parent is not a party to or otherwise barred by any
written or oral (a) agreement with any labor union, (b) agreement for the
purchase of fixed assets or for the purchase of materials, supplies or equipment
in excess of normal operating requirements, (c) agreement for the employment
of
any officer, individual employee or other Person on a full-time basis or any
agreement with any Person for consulting services, (d) bonus, pension, profit
sharing, retirement, stock purchase, stock option, deferred compensation,
medical, hospitalization or life insurance or similar plan, contract or
understanding with respect to any or all of the employees of Parent or any
other
Person, (e) indenture, loan or credit agreement, note agreement, deed of trust,
mortgage, security agreement, promissory note or other agreement or instrument
relating to or evidencing Indebtedness for Borrowed Money or subjecting any
asset or property of Parent to any Lien or evidencing any Indebtedness, (f)
guaranty of any Indebtedness, (g) lease or agreement under which Parent is
lessee of or holds or operates any property, real or personal, owned by any
other Person, (h) lease or agreement under which Parent is lessor or permits
any
Person to hold or operate any property, real or personal, owned or controlled
by
Parent, (i) agreement granting any preemptive right, right of first refusal
or
similar right to any Person, (j) agreement or arrangement with any Affiliate
or
any “associate” (as such term is defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act)
of Parent or any present or former officer, director or shareholder of Parent,
(k) agreement obligating Parent to pay any royalty or similar charge for the
use
or exploitation of any tangible or intangible property, (1) covenant not to
compete or other restriction on its ability to conduct a business or engage
in
any other activity, (m) distributor, dealer, manufacturer’s representative,
sales agency, franchise or advertising contract or commitment, (n) agreement
to
register securities under the Securities Act, (o) collective bargaining
agreement, or (p) agreement or other commitment or arrangement with any Person
continuing for a period of more than three months from the Closing Date that
involves an expenditure or receipt by Parent in excess of $1,000. The Parent
maintains no insurance policies and insurance coverage of any kind with respect
to Parent, its business, premises, properties, assets, employees and agents.
3.22 Employees.
Parent
is not under any obligation or liability to any officer, director, employee
or
Affiliate of Parent.
3.23 Disclosure.
There
is no fact relating to Parent that Parent has not disclosed to the Company
in
writing that materially and adversely affects nor, insofar as Parent can now
foresee, will materially and adversely affect, the condition (financial or
otherwise), properties, assets, liabilities, business operations, results of
operations or prospects of Parent. No representation or warranty by Parent
herein and no information disclosed in the schedules or exhibits hereto by
Parent contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a
material fact necessary to make the statements contained herein or therein
misleading.
4. Conduct
of Businesses Pending the Merger
4.1 Conduct
of Business by the Company Pending the Merger.
Prior
to the Effective Time, unless Parent or Acquisition Corp. shall otherwise agree
in writing or as otherwise contemplated by this Agreement:
(i) the
business of the Company shall be conducted only in the ordinary
course;
(ii) the
Company shall not (A) directly or indirectly redeem, purchase or otherwise
acquire or agree to redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire any shares of its
capital stock; (B) amend its Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws; or (C)
split, combine or reclassify the outstanding Company Stock or declare, set
aside
or pay any dividend payable in cash, stock or property or make any distribution
with respect to any such stock.
17
(iii) the
Company shall not (A) issue or agree to issue any additional shares of, or
options, warrants or rights of any kind to acquire any shares of, Company Stock,
except to issue shares of Company Common Stock in connection with the exercise
of stock options outstanding on the date hereof; (B) acquire or dispose of
any
fixed assets or acquire or dispose of any other substantial assets other than
in
the ordinary course of business; (C) incur additional Indebtedness or any other
liabilities or enter into any other transaction other than in the ordinary
course of business; (D) enter into any contract, agreement, commitment or
arrangement with respect to any of the foregoing; or (E) except as contemplated
by this Agreement, enter into any contract, agreement, commitment or arrangement
to dissolve, merge, consolidate or enter into any other material business
combination;
(iv) the
Company shall use its best efforts to preserve intact the business organization
of the Company, to keep available the service of its present officers and key
employees, and to preserve the good will of those having business relationships
with it; and
(v) the
Company will not, nor will it authorize any director or authorize or permit
any
officer or employee or any attorney, accountant or other representative retained
by it to, make, solicit, encourage any inquiries with respect to, or engage
in
any negotiations concerning, any Acquisition Proposal (as defined below). The
Company will promptly advise Parent orally and in writing of any such inquiries
or proposals (or requests for information) and the substance thereof. As used
in
this paragraph, “Acquisition
Proposal”
shall
mean any proposal for a merger or other business combination involving the
Company or for the acquisition of a substantial equity interest in it or any
material assets of it other than as contemplated by this Agreement. The Company
will immediately cease and cause to be terminated any existing activities,
discussions or negotiations with any person conducted heretofore with respect
to
any of the foregoing.
4.2 Conduct
of Business by Parent and Acquisition Corp. Pending the Merger.
Prior
to the Effective Time, unless the Company shall otherwise agree in writing
or as
otherwise contemplated by this Agreement:
(i) the
business of Parent and Acquisition Corp. shall be conducted only in the ordinary
course; provided,
however,
that
Parent shall take the steps necessary to have discontinued its existing business
without liability to Parent or Acquisition Corp. as of the Closing
Date;
(ii) neither
Parent nor Acquisition Corp. shall (A) directly or indirectly redeem, purchase
or otherwise acquire or agree to redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire any
shares of its capital stock; (B) amend its certificate of incorporation or
by-laws other than as reasonably request by the Company; or (C) split, combine
or reclassify its capital stock or declare, set aside or pay any dividend
payable in cash, stock or property or make any distribution with respect to
such
stock;
(iii) neither
Parent nor Acquisition Corp. shall (A) issue or agree to issue any additional
shares of, or options, warrants or rights of any kind to acquire shares of,
its
capital stock, excluding the shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued in
connection with the Private Placement; (B) acquire or dispose of any assets
other than in the ordinary course of business (except for dispositions in
connection with Section 4.2(i) hereof); (C) incur additional Indebtedness or
any
other liabilities or enter into any other transaction except in the ordinary
course of business; (D) enter into any contract, agreement, commitment or
arrangement with respect to any of the foregoing, or (E) except as contemplated
by this Agreement, enter into any contract, agreement, commitment or arrangement
to dissolve, merge; consolidate or enter into any other material business
contract or enter into any negotiations in connection therewith;
18
(iv) neither
the Parent nor Acquisition Corp. will,
nor
will they authorize any director or authorize or permit any officer or employee
or any attorney, accountant or other representative retained by them to, make,
solicit, encourage any inquiries with respect to, or engage in any negotiations
concerning, any Acquisition Proposal (as defined below for purposes of this
paragraph). Parent will promptly advise the Company orally and in writing of
any
such inquiries or proposals (or requests for information) and the substance
thereof. As used in this paragraph, “Acquisition
Proposal”
shall
mean any proposal for a merger or other business combination involving the
Parent or Acquisition Corp or for the acquisition of a substantial equity
interest in either of them or any material assets of either of them other than
as contemplated by this Agreement. The Parent will immediately cease and cause
to be terminated any existing activities, discussions or negotiations with
any
person conducted heretofore with respect to any of the foregoing;
and
(v) neither
the Parent nor Acquisition Corp. will enter into any new employment agreements
with any of their officers or employees or grant any increases in the
compensation or benefits of their officers and employees.
5. Additional
Agreements
5.1 Access
and Information.
The
Company, Parent and Acquisition Corp. shall each afford to the other and to
the
other’s accountants, counsel and other representatives full access during normal
business hours throughout the period prior to the Effective Time of all of
its
properties, books, contracts, commitments and records (including but not limited
to tax returns) and during such period, each shall furnish promptly to the
other
all information concerning its business, properties and personnel as such other
party may reasonably request, provided
that no
investigation pursuant to this Section 5.1 shall affect any representations
or
warranties made herein. Each party shall hold, and shall cause its employees
and
agents to hold, in confidence all such information (other than such information
which (i) is already in such party’s possession or (ii) becomes generally
available to the public other than as a result of a disclosure by such party
or
its directors, officers, managers, employees, agents or advisors, or (iii)
becomes available to such party on a non-confidential basis from a source other
than a party hereto or its advisors, provided that such source is not known
by
such party to be bound by a confidentiality agreement with or other obligation
of secrecy to a party hereto or another party until such time as such
information is otherwise publicly available; provided,
however,
that
(A) any such information may be disclosed to such party’s directors, officers,
employees and representatives of such party’s advisors who need to know such
information for the purpose of evaluating the transactions contemplated hereby
(it being understood that such directors, officers, employees and
representatives shall be informed by such party of the confidential nature
of
such information), (B) any disclosure of such information may be made as to
which the party hereto furnishing such information has consented in writing,
and
(C) any such information may be disclosed pursuant to a judicial, administrative
or governmental order or request; provided,
however,
that
the requested party will promptly so notify the other party so that the other
party may seek a protective order or appropriate remedy and/or waive compliance
with this Agreement and if such protective order or other remedy is not obtained
or the other party waives compliance with this provision, the requested party
will furnish only that portion of such information which is legally required
and
will exercise its best efforts to obtain a protective order or other reliable
assurance that confidential treatment will be accorded the information
furnished). If this Agreement is terminated, each party will deliver to the
other all documents and other materials (including copies) obtained by such
party or on its behalf from the other party as a result of this Agreement or
in
connection herewith, whether so obtained before or after the execution
hereof.
19
5.2 Additional
Agreements.
Subject
to the terms and conditions herein provided, each of the parties hereto agrees
to use its commercially reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all
action and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable
under applicable laws and regulations to consummate and make effective the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including using its commercially
reasonable efforts to satisfy the conditions precedent to the obligations of
any
of the parties hereto to obtain all necessary waivers, and to lift any
injunction or other legal bar to the Merger (and, in such case, to proceed
with
the Merger as expeditiously as possible). In order to obtain any necessary
governmental or regulatory action or non-action, waiver, consent, extension
or
approval, each of Parent, Acquisition Corp. and the Company agrees to take
all
reasonable actions and to enter into all reasonable agreements as may be
necessary to obtain timely governmental or regulatory approvals and to take
such
further action in connection therewith as may be necessary. In case at any
time
after the Effective Time any further action is necessary or desirable to carry
out the purposes of this Agreement, the proper officers and/or directors of
Parent, Acquisition Corp. and the Company shall take all such necessary
action.
5.3 Publicity.
No
party shall issue any press release or public announcement pertaining to the
Merger that has not been agreed upon in advance by Parent and the Company,
except as Parent reasonably determines to be necessary in order to comply with
the rules of the Commission or of the principal trading exchange or market
for
Parent Common Stock, provided that in such case Parent will use its best efforts
to allow Company to review and reasonably approve any same prior to its
release.
5.4 Appointment
of Directors.
Immediately upon the Effective Time, Parent shall accept the resignations of
the
current officers and directors of Parent as provided by Section 6.2(g)(7)
hereof, and shall cause the persons listed as directors in Exhibit
D
hereto
to be elected to the Board of Directors of Parent. At the first annual meeting
of Parent shareholders and thereafter, the election of members of Parent’s Board
of Directors shall be accomplished in accordance with the by-laws of
Parent.
5.5 Parent
Name Change .
Immediately after the Effective Time, Parent shall take all required legal
actions to change its corporate name to “Defense Solutions Holding, Inc.,”
including, but not limited to, filing an Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation in the form annexed as Exhibit
E
hereto
(the Amended and Restated COI”) with the Secretary of State, State of Nevada.
20
6. Conditions
of Parties’ Obligations
6.1 Parent
and Acquisition Corp. Obligations.
The
obligations of Parent and Acquisition Corp. under this Agreement and the
Certificate of Merger are subject to the fulfillment at or prior to the Closing
of the following conditions, any of which may be waived in whole or in part
by
Parent.
(a) No
Errors, etc.
The
representations and warranties of the Company under this Agreement shall be
deemed to have been made again on the Closing Date and shall then be true and
correct in all material respects.
(b) Compliance
with Agreement.
The
Company shall have performed and complied in all material respects with all
agreements and covenants required by this Agreement to be performed or complied
with by them on or before the Closing Date.
(c) No
Default or Adverse Change.
There
shall not exist on the Closing Date any Default or any event or condition that,
with the giving of notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a Default,
and since the Balance Sheet Date, there shall have been no material adverse
change in the Condition of the Company.
(d) Certificate
of Officers.
The
Company shall have delivered to Parent and Acquisition Corp. a certificate
dated
the Closing Date, executed on its behalf by the Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certifying the satisfaction of the
conditions specified in paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of this Section
6.1.
(e) Consummation
of Private Placement.
Consummation of the Merger shall occur simultaneously with the initial closing
of the Private Placement.
(f) No
Restraining Action.
No
action or proceeding before any court, governmental body or agency shall have
been threatened, asserted or instituted to restrain or prohibit, or to obtain
substantial damages in respect of, this Agreement or the Certificate of Merger
or the carrying out of the transactions contemplated by the Merger
Documents.
(g) Supporting
Documents.
Parent
and Acquisition Corp. shall have received the following:
(1) Copies
of
resolutions of the Board of Directors and the shareholders of the Company,
certified by the Secretary of the Company, authorizing and approving the
execution, delivery and performance of the Merger Documents and all other
documents and instruments to be delivered pursuant hereto and
thereto.
(2) A
certificate of incumbency executed by the Secretary of the Company certifying
the names, titles and signatures of the officers authorized to execute any
documents referred to in this Agreement and further certifying that the
Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws of the Company delivered to Parent
and
Acquisition Corp. at the time of the execution of this Agreement have been
validly adopted and have not been amended or modified.
21
(3) A
certificate, dated the Closing Date, executed by the Company’s Secretary,
certifying that, except for the filing of the Certificate of Merger: (i) all
consents, authorizations, orders and approvals of, and filings and registrations
with, any court, governmental body or instrumentality that are required for
the
execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Certificate of Merger and
the
consummation of the Merger shall have been duly made or obtained, and all
material consents by third parties that are required for the Merger have been
obtained; and (ii) no action or proceeding before any court, governmental body
or agency has been threatened, asserted or instituted to restrain or prohibit,
or to obtain substantial damages in respect of, this Agreement or the
Certificate of Merger or the carrying out of the transactions contemplated
by
the Merger Documents.
(4) Evidence
as of a recent date of the good standing and corporate existence of the Company
issued by the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and evidence that
the
Company is qualified to transact business as a foreign corporation and is in
good standing in each state of the United States and in each other jurisdiction
where the character of the property owned or leased by it or the nature of
its
activities makes such qualification necessary.
(5) Such
additional supporting documentation and other information with respect to the
transactions contemplated hereby as Parent and Acquisition Corp. may reasonably
request.
(h) Consents.
The
Company shall have obtained and delivered to Acquisition Corp. written consents,
reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to Parent, from each party listed
in Schedule
6.1(h)
consenting to the Merger.
(i) Proceedings
and Documents.
All
corporate and other proceedings and actions taken by the Company in connection
with the transactions contemplated hereby and all certificates, opinions,
agreements, instruments and documents mentioned herein or incident to any such
transactions shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to Parent
and Acquisition Corp. The Company shall furnish to Parent and Acquisition Corp.
such supporting documentation and evidence of the satisfaction of any or all
of
the conditions precedent specified in this Section 6.1 as Parent or its counsel
may reasonably request.
6.2 Company
Obligations.
The
obligations of the Company under this Agreement and the Certificate of Merger
are subject to the fulfillment at or prior to the Closing of the following
conditions:
(a) No
Errors, etc.
The
representations and warranties of Parent and Acquisition Corp. under this
Agreement shall be deemed to have been made again on the Closing Date and shall
then be true and correct in all material respects.
(b) Compliance
with Agreement.
Parent
and Acquisition Corp. shall have performed and complied in all material respects
with all agreements and covenants required by this Agreement and the Certificate
of Merger to be performed or complied with by them on or before the Closing
Date, any of which may be waived in whole or part by the Company.
(c) No
Default or Adverse Change.
There
shall not exist on the Closing Date any Default or Event of Default or any
event
or condition, that with the giving of notice or lapse of time, or both, would
constitute a Default of Event of Default, and since the Parent Balance Sheet
Date, there shall have been no material adverse change in the Condition of
the
Parent.
22
(d) Certificate
of Officers.
Parent
and Acquisition Corp. shall have delivered to the Company a certificate dated
the Closing Date, executed on their behalf by their respective Presidents or
other duly authorized officers, certifying the satisfaction of the conditions
specified in paragraphs (a), (b), and (c) of this Section 6.2.
(e) Consummation
of Private Placement.
Consummation of the Merger shall occur simultaneously with the initial closing
of the Private Placement.
(f) Supporting
Documents.
The
Company shall have received the following:
(1) Copies
of
resolutions of Parent’s and Acquisition Corp.’s respective board of directors
and the sole shareholder of Acquisition Corp., certified by their respective
Secretaries, authorizing and approving, to the extent applicable, the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Certificate of Merger and all
other documents and instruments to be delivered by them pursuant hereto and
thereto.
(2) A
certificate of incumbency executed by the respective Secretaries of Parent
and
Acquisition Corp. certifying the names, titles and signatures of the officers
authorized to execute the documents referred to in paragraph (i) above and
further certifying that the certificates of incorporation and by-laws of Parent
and Acquisition Corp. appended thereto have not been amended or
modified.
(3) A
certificate, dated the Closing Date, executed by the Secretary of each of the
Parent and Acquisition Corp., certifying that, except for the filing of the
Certificate of Merger: (i) all consents, authorizations, orders and approvals
of, and filings and registrations with, any court, governmental body or
instrumentality that are required for the execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the Certificate of Merger and the consummation of the Merger
shall
have been duly made or obtained, and all material consents by third parties
required for the Merger have been obtained; and (ii) no action or proceeding
before any court, governmental body or agency has been threatened, asserted
or
instituted to restrain or prohibit, or to obtain substantial damages in respect
of, this Agreement or the Certificate of Merger or the carrying out of the
transactions contemplated by any of the Merger Documents.
(4) A
certificate of Empire Stock Transfer, Parent’s transfer agent and registrar,
certifying as of the business day prior to the date any shares of Parent Common
Stock are first issued in the Private Placement, and before taking into
consideration the cancellation of Parent Common Stock as indicated in Section
6.2(f)(6)(iii) hereof, a true and complete list of the names and addresses
of
the record owners of all of the outstanding shares of Parent Common Stock,
together with the number of shares of Parent Common Stock held by each record
owner.
(5) An
agreement in writing from Xxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx, PLLC, in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Company, to deliver copies of the audit opinions
with respect to any and all financial statements of Parent that had been audited
by such firm.
23
(6) The
executed resignation of Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx his positions as sole officer and
director of Parent, which resignation is to take effect at the Effective Time,
and (ii) stock powers executed in blank, with signatures medallion
guaranteed, evidencing the cancellation of an aggregate of 32,076,890 shares
of
Parent Common Stock owned by Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx.
(7) Evidence
as of a recent date of the good standing and corporate existence of each of
the
Parent and Acquisition Corp. issued by the Secretary of State of their
respective states of incorporation and evidence that the Parent and Acquisition
Corp. are qualified to transact business as foreign corporations and are in
good
standing in each state of the United States and in each other jurisdiction
where
the character of the property owned or leased by them or the nature of their
activities makes such qualification necessary.
(8) Evidence
that Parent has filed all tax returns required to be filed with the United
States Internal Revenue Service and the State of Nevada and that Parent has
no
liabilities for taxes or penalties for failure to timely file tax
returns.
(9) Such
additional supporting documentation and other information with respect to the
transactions contemplated hereby as the Company may reasonably
request.
(g) Consents.
Parent
and Acquisition Corp. shall have obtained and delivered to the Company written
consents, reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Company, from
each party listed in Schedule
6.1(h)
consenting to the Merger.
(h) Proceedings
and Documents.
All
corporate and other proceedings and actions taken by Parent and Acquisition
Corp. in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and all
certificates, opinions, agreements, instruments and documents mentioned herein
or incident to any such transactions shall be mutually satisfactory in form
and
substance to the Company, Parent and Acquisition Corp. Parent and Acquisition
Corp. shall furnish to the Company such supporting documentation and evidence
of
satisfaction of any or all of the conditions specified in this Section 6.2
as
the Company may reasonably request.
(i) OTC
Bulletin Board Listing.
The
Parent Common Stock shall not have been removed from the OTC Bulletin Board
quotation system.
7. Non-Survival
of Representations and Warranties.
The
representations and warranties of the parties made in Sections 2 and 3 of this
Agreement (including the Schedules to the Agreement which are hereby
incorporated by reference) shall not survive beyond the Effective Time. This
Section 7 shall not limit any claim for fraud or any covenant or agreement
of
the parties which by its terms contemplates performance after the Effective
Time.
8. Amendment
of Agreement.
This
Agreement and the Certificate of Merger may be amended or modified at any time
in all respects by an instrument in writing executed (i) in the case of this
Agreement by the parties hereto and (ii) in the case of the Certificate of
Merger by the parties thereto.
24
9. Definitions.
Unless
the context otherwise requires, the terms defined in this Section 10 shall
have
the meanings herein specified for all purposes of this Agreement, applicable
to
both the singular and plural forms of any of the terms herein
defined.
“Acquisition
Corp.”
means
DefSol Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation.
“Affiliate”
shall
mean any Person that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or
is
under common control with, the indicated Person.
“Agreement”
shall
mean this Agreement.
“Certificate
of Merger”
shall
have the meaning assigned to it in the second recital of this
Agreement.
“Balance
Sheet”
and
“Balance
Sheet Date”
shall
have the meanings assigned to such terms in Section 2.10 hereof.
“Closing”
and
“Closing
Date”
shall
have the meanings assigned to such terms in Section 11 hereof.
“Code”
shall
mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Commission”
shall
mean the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Company”
shall
mean Defense Solutions, Inc., a Delaware corporation.
“Company
Common Stock”
shall
mean the common stock, par value $.001 per share, of the Company.
“Condition
of the Company”
shall
have the meaning assigned to it in Section 2.2 hereof.
“Condition
of the Parent”
shall
have the meaning assigned to it in Section 3.13 hereof.
“Default”
shall
mean a default or failure in the due observance or performance of any covenant,
condition or agreement on the part of the Company to be observed or performed
under the terms of this Agreement or the Certificate of Merger, if such default
or failure in performance shall remain unremedied for five (5)
days.
“DGCL”
shall
mean the Delaware General Corporation law
“Effective
Time”
shall
have the meaning assigned to it in Section 1.2 hereof.
“Employee
Benefit Plans”
shall
have the meaning assigned to it in Section 2.17 hereof.
25
“Environmental
Laws”
means
the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, 42
U.S.C. §§ 9601, et seq.; the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act
of 1986, 42 U.S.C. §§ 11001, et seq.; the Resource Conservation and Recovery
Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 6901, et seq.; the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. §§
2601 et seq.; the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act, 7 U.S.C.
§§ 136, et seq. and comparable state statutes dealing with the registration,
labeling and use of pesticides and herbicides; the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C.
§§
7401 et seq.; the Clean Water Act (Federal Water Pollution Control Act), 33
U.S.C. §§ 1251 et seq.; the Safe Drinking Water Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 300f, et seq.;
the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. §§ 1801, et seq.; as any
of the above statutes have been amended as of the date hereof, all rules,
regulations and policies promulgated pursuant to any of the above statutes,
and
any other foreign, federal, state or local law, statute, ordinance, rule,
regulation or policy governing environmental matters, as the same have been
amended as of the date hereof.
“Equity
Security”
shall
mean any stock or similar security of an issuer or any security (whether stock
or Indebtedness for Borrowed Money) convertible, with or without consideration,
into any stock or similar equity security, or any security (whether stock or
Indebtedness for Borrowed Money) carrying any warrant or right to subscribe
to
or purchase any stock or similar security, or any such warrant or
right.
“ERISA”
shall
mean the Employee Retirement Income Securities Act of 1974, as
amended.
“Exchange
Act”
shall
mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“GAAP”
shall
mean generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, as in effect
from time to time.
“Hazardous
Material”
means
any substance or material meeting any one or more of the following criteria:
(a)
it is or contains a substance designated as or meeting the characteristics
of a
hazardous waste, hazardous substance, hazardous material, pollutant, contaminant
or toxic substance under any Environmental Law; (b) its presence at some
quantity requires investigation, notification or remediation under any
Environmental Law; or (c) it contains, without limiting the foregoing, asbestos,
polychlorinated biphenyls, petroleum hydrocarbons, petroleum derived substances
or waste, pesticides, herbicides, crude oil or any fraction thereof, nuclear
fuel, natural gas or synthetic gas.
“Indebtedness”
shall
mean any obligation of the Company which under generally accepted accounting
principles is required to be shown on the balance sheet of the Company as a
liability. Any obligation secured by a Lien on, or payable out of the proceeds
of production from, property of the Company shall be deemed to be Indebtedness
even though such obligation is not assumed by the Company.
“Indebtedness
for Borrowed Money”
shall
mean (a) all Indebtedness in respect of money borrowed including, without
limitation, Indebtedness which represents the unpaid amount of the purchase
price of any property and is incurred in lieu of borrowing money or using
available funds to pay such amounts and not constituting an account payable
or
expense accrual incurred or assumed in the ordinary course of business of the
Company, (b) all Indebtedness evidenced by a promissory note, bond or similar
written obligation to pay money, or (c) all such Indebtedness guaranteed by
the
Company or for which the Company is otherwise contingently liable.
26
“Investment
Company Act”
shall
mean the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
“knowledge”
and
“know”
means,
when referring to any person or entity, the actual knowledge of such person
or
entity of a particular matter or fact, and what that person or entity would
have
reasonably known after due inquiry. An entity will be deemed to have “knowledge”
of a particular fact or other matter if any individual who is serving, or who
has served, as an executive officer of such entity has actual “knowledge” of
such fact or other matter, or had actual “knowledge” during the time of such
service of such fact or other matter, or would have had “knowledge” of such
particular fact or matter after due inquiry.
“Lien”
shall
mean any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, lien or charge of
any
kind, including, without limitation, any conditional sale or other title
retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof and the filing of or
agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code
of
any jurisdiction and including any lien or charge arising by statute or other
law.
“Memorandum”
shall
have the meaning assigned to it in the fourth recital hereof.
“Merger”
shall
have the meaning assigned to it in Section 1.1 hereof.
“Merger
Documents”
shall
have the meaning assigned to it in Section 2.6 hereof.
“Parent”
shall
mean Flex Resources Co. Ltd, a Nevada corporation.
“Parent
Balance Sheet Date”
shall
have the meaning assigned to it in Section 3.14 hereof.
“Parent
Common Stock”
shall
mean the common stock, par value $.001 per share, of Parent.
“Parent
Employee Benefit Plans”
shall
have the meaning assigned to it in Section 3.16 hereof.
“Parent
Financial Statements”
shall
have the meaning assigned to it in Section 3.8 hereof.
“Parent
SEC Documents”
shall
have the meaning assigned to it in Section 3.7 hereof.
“Permitted
Liens”
shall
mean (a) Liens for taxes and assessments or governmental charges or levies
not
at the time due or in respect of which the validity thereof shall currently
be
contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings; (b) Liens in respect of
pledges or deposits under workmen’s compensation laws or similar legislation,
carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, laborers’ and materialmens’ and similar
Liens, if the obligations secured by such Liens are not then delinquent or
are
being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings; and (c) Liens
incidental to the conduct of the business of the Company that were not incurred
in connection with the borrowing of money or the obtaining of advances or
credits and which do not in the aggregate materially detract from the value
of
its property or materially impair the use made thereof by the Company in its
business.
27
“Person”
shall
include all natural persons, corporations, business trusts, associations,
limited liability companies, partnerships, joint ventures and other entities
and
governments and agencies and political subdivisions.
“Private
Placement”
shall
mean the private offering of shares of Parent Stock pursuant to the terms of
the
Memorandum.
“Securities
Act”
shall
mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
“Shareholders”
shall
mean all of the shareholders of the Company.
“Surviving
Corporation”
shall
have the meaning assigned to it in Section 1.1 hereof.
“Tax”
or
“Taxes”
shall
mean (a) any and all taxes, assessments, customs, duties, levies, fees, tariffs,
imposts, deficiencies and other governmental charges of any kind whatsoever
(including, but not limited to, taxes on or with respect to net or gross income,
franchise, profits, gross receipts, capital, sales, use, ad valorem, value
added, transfer, real property transfer, transfer gains, transfer taxes,
inventory, capital stock, license, payroll, employment, social security,
unemployment, severance, occupation, real or personal property, estimated taxes,
rent, excise, occupancy, recordation, bulk transfer, intangibles, alternative
minimum, doing business, withholding and stamp), together with any interest
thereon, penalties, fines, damages costs, fees, additions to tax or additional
amounts with respect thereto, imposed by the United States (federal, state
or
local) or other applicable jurisdiction; (b) any liability for the payment
of
any amounts described in clause (a) as a result of being a member of an
affiliated, consolidated, combined, unitary or similar group or as a result
of
transferor or successor liability, including, without limitation, by reason
of
Regulation section 1.1502-6; and (c) any liability for the payments of any
amounts as a result of being a party to any Tax Sharing Agreement or as a result
of any express or implied obligation to indemnify any other Person with respect
to the payment of any amounts of the type described in clause (a) or
(b).
“Tax
Return”
shall
include all returns and reports (including elections, declarations, disclosures,
schedules, estimates and information returns (including Form 1099 and
partnership returns filed on Form 1065) required to be supplied to a Tax
authority relating to Taxes.
10. Closing.
The
closing of the Merger (the “Closing”)
shall
occur concurrently with the Effective Time (the “Closing
Date”)
but in
no event later than November 30, 2008. The Closing shall occur at the offices
of
the Company 000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxx 000, Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxx 00000.
At
the Closing, Parent shall present for delivery to each Shareholder the
certificate representing the Parent Common Stock to be issued pursuant to
Section 1.5(a)(ii) hereof to them pursuant to Section 1.6 hereof. Such
presentment for delivery shall be against delivery to Parent and Acquisition
Corp. of the certificates, agreements and other instruments referred to in
Section 6.1 hereof, and the certificates representing all of the Common Stock
issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time. Parent will
deliver at such Closing to the Company the officers’ certificates referred to in
Section 6.2 hereof. All of the other documents and certificates and agreements
referenced in Section 6 will also be executed as described therein. At the
Effective Time, all actions to be taken at the Closing shall be deemed to be
taken simultaneously.
28
11. Termination
Prior to Closing.
11.1 Termination
of Agreement.
This
Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Closing:
(a) By
the
mutual written consent of the Company, Acquisition Corp. and
Parent;
(b) By
the
Company, if Parent or Acquisition Corp. (i) fails to perform in any material
respect any of its agreements contained herein required to be performed by
it on
or prior to the Closing Date, (ii) materially breaches any of its
representations, warranties or covenants contained herein, which failure or
breach is not cured within thirty (30) days after the Company has notified
Parent and Acquisition Corp. of its intent to terminate this Agreement pursuant
to this paragraph (b);
(c) By
Parent
and Acquisition Corp., if the Company (i) fails to perform in any material
respect any of its agreements contained herein required to be performed by
it on
or prior to the Closing Date, (ii) materially breach any of its representations,
warranties or covenants contained herein, which failure or breach is not cured
within thirty (30) days after Parent or Acquisition Corp. has notified the
Company of its intent to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this paragraph
(c);
(d) By
either
the Company, on the one hand, or Parent and Acquisition Corp., on the other
hand, if there shall be any order, writ, injunction or decree of any court
or
governmental or regulatory agency binding on Parent, Acquisition Corp. or the
Company, which prohibits or materially restrains any of them from consummating
the transactions contemplated hereby, provided
that the
parties hereto shall have used their best efforts to have any such order, writ,
injunction or decree lifted and the same shall not have been lifted within
ninety (90) days after entry, by any such court or governmental or regulatory
agency; or
11.2 Termination
of Obligations.
Termination of this Agreement pursuant to this Section 11 shall terminate all
obligations of the parties hereunder, except for the obligations under Sections
5.1, 12.3 and 12.11; provided,
however,
that
termination pursuant to paragraphs (b) or (c) of Section 11.1 shall not relieve
the defaulting or breaching party or parties from any liability to the other
parties hereto.
29
12. Miscellaneous
12.1 Notices.
Any
notice, request or other communication hereunder shall be given in writing
and
shall be served either personally by overnight delivery or delivered by mail,
certified return receipt and addressed to the following addresses:
If
to
Parent
or Acquisition Corp.: |
Flex
Resources Co., Ltd.
|
0000
X.
Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxx 00000Xxxxxx X0X 0X0
Attention:
Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx
With a copy to: |
Cane
Xxxxx LLP
|
0000
Xxxx
Xxxx Xxxxxxx
Xxx
Xxxxx, Xxxxxx 00000
Attention:
Xxxxxx
Xxxx, Esq.
If to the Company: |
Defense
Solutions, Inc.
|
000
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention:
Xxxxxxx
X. Xxxxxxxx, CEO
With a copy to: |
Xxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxxx, P.C.
|
000
Xxxx
Xxxx Xxxx
X.X.
Xxx
000
Middletown,
New Jersey 07748
Attention:
Xxxxxx
X. Xxxxxxxx, Esq.
Notices
shall be deemed received at the earlier of actual receipt or three (3) business
days following mailing. Counsel for a party (or any authorized representative)
shall have authority to accept delivery of any notice on behalf of such
party.
12.2 Entire
Agreement.
This
Agreement, including the schedules and exhibits attached hereto and other
documents referred to herein, contains the entire understanding of the parties
hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement supersedes
all
prior agreements and undertakings between the parties with respect to such
subject matter.
12.3 Expenses.
Each
party shall bear and pay all of the legal, accounting and other expenses
incurred by it in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
Expenses
of Parent prior to the Effective Time shall be satisfied by Parent immediately
prior to the Effective Time and Parent shall not be liable for such expenses
after the Effective Time.
12.4 Time.
Time is
of the essence in the performance of the parties’ respective obligations herein
contained.
12.5 Severability.
Any
provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any
jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of
such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining
provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any
jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in
any
other jurisdiction.
30
12.6 Successors
and Assigns.
This
Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto
and their respective successors, assigns and heirs; provided,
however,
that
neither party shall directly or indirectly transfer or assign any of its rights
hereunder in whole or in part without the written consent of the others, which
may be withheld in its sole discretion , and any such transfer or assignment
without said consent shall be void.
12.7 No
Third Parties Benefited.
This
Agreement is made and entered into for the sole protection and benefit of the
parties hereto, their successors, assigns and heirs, and no other Person shall
have any right or action under this Agreement, except that Xxxxxxxxxx Securities
Corporation shall have the right to rely on the representations and warranties
of Parent, Acquisition Corp. and the Company as if it were a party to this
Agreement and such representations and warranties are made to it
herein.
12.8 Counterparts.
This
Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, with the same effect
as
if all parties had signed the same document. Each such counterpart shall be
an
original, but all such counterparts together shall constitute a single
agreement.
12.9 Recitals,
Schedules and Exhibits.
The
Recitals, Schedules and Exhibits to this Agreement are incorporated herein
and,
by this reference, made a part hereof as if fully set forth herein.
12.10 Section
Headings and Gender.
The
Section headings used herein are inserted for reference purposes only and shall
not in any way affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. All
personal pronouns used in this Agreement shall include the other genders,
whether used in the masculine, feminine or neuter gender, and the singular
shall
include the plural, and vice versa, whenever and as often as may be
appropriate.
12.11 Governing
Law.
This
Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with
the
laws of the State of Delaware, without giving affect to the conflict of laws
provisions thereof.
This
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be subject to the
exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the State of Delaware. The parties
to
this Agreement agree that any breach of any term or condition of this Agreement
or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be deemed to be a breach occurring
in the State of Delaware by virtue of a failure to perform an act required
to be
performed in the State of Delaware. The parties to this Agreement irrevocably
and expressly agree to submit to the jurisdiction of the courts of the State
of
Delaware for the purpose of resolving any disputes among the parties relating
to
this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. The parties irrevocably
waive, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection which they may
now
or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding
arising out of or relating to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby, or any judgment entered by any court in prospect hereof brought in
the
State of Delaware, and further irrevocably waive any claim that any suit, action
or proceeding brought in the State of Delaware has been brought in an
inconvenient forum. With respect to any action before the above courts, the
parties hereto agree to service of process by certified or registered United
States mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the party in question.
[Signature
Page Follows.]
31
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement of Merger
and
Plan of Reorganization to be binding and effective as of the day and year first
above written.
PARENT:
FLEX
RESOURCES CO., LTD.
|
||
By: |
|
|
Name:
Title:
|
|
|
|
||
ACQUISITION
CORP.:
DEFSOL
ACQUISITION CORP.
|
||
By: |
|
|
Name:
Title:
|
|
|
|
||
THE
COMPANY:
DEFENSE
SOLUTIONS, INC.
|
||
By: |
|
|
Name:
Title:
|
|
The
exhibits and schedules to this agreement have been omitted but shall be made
available upon the request of the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
32