SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT
Exhibit
10.1
000
Xxxxx
Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxx,
Xxxxxx
Ladies
and Gentlemen:.
The
undersigned subscriber (“Subscriber”
or “Buyer”)
hereby
tenders this Subscription Agreement (this “Agreement”)
in
accordance with and subject to the terms and conditions set forth
herein:
1.
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Subscription:
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(a) Subscriber
hereby subscribes for and agrees to purchase the aggregate principal amount
of
8% Convertible Senior Notes (the “Convertible
Notes”)
of
Orion Ethanol, Inc. (formerly, RTO Holdings, Inc.) (the “Company”),
indicated on the signature page attached hereto at the purchase price set
forth
on such signature page (the “Purchase
Price”).
Subscriber has made payment by check or wire transfer of funds in accordance
with instructions from the Company in the full amount of the Purchase Price
of
the Convertible Notes for which Subscriber is subscribing (the “Payment”).
The
Convertible Notes shall be convertible at the option of the holder thereof
into
the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common
Stock,”
or
as
converted, the “Conversion
Shares”)
unless
automatically converted into other securities of the Company in accordance
with
the terms set forth in the Convertible Notes. The Convertible Notes and the
Conversion Shares collectively are referred to herein as the “Securities”.
(b) This
Agreement is part of an offering being conducted by the Company (the
“Offering”).
Under
the terms of the Offering, the Company seeks to raise up to $15,000,000
aggregate gross proceeds from the Offering (the “Gross
Offering Proceeds”)
based
on an Offering price of $1,000 per $1,000 principal amount of Convertible
Notes.
(c) Subscriber
understands that it will not earn interest on any funds held by the Escrow
Agent
pursuant to the escrow defined below. The funds will be held in escrow pending
the closing of the Offering. Attached as Exhibit “A” hereto is the form of
Escrow Agreement (the “Escrow
Agreement”)
that
will govern the maintenance of funds until the sooner of the closing of the
Offering (the “Closing”)
or the
termination of the Offering. The Closing shall occur on or before November
15,
2006. If the Offering is not closed by November 15, 2006 all Gross Offering
Proceeds paid by Subscriber then in escrow shall be returned to the Subscriber,
without interest or deduction. The closing shall be deemed to have occurred
on
the date the conditions set forth in Sections 6 and 7 below are satisfied
(the
“Closing
Date”).
(d) Subscriber
hereby agrees to be bound hereby upon (i) execution and delivery to the Company
of the signature page to this Agreement and (ii) written acceptance by
the
1
Company
of Subscriber’s subscription, which shall be confirmed by faxing to the
Subscriber the signature page to this Agreement that has been executed by
the
Company (the “Subscription”).
2.
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BUYER’S
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES.
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Each
Buyer represents and warrants to the Company with respect to only itself
that:
(a) No
Public Sale or Distribution.
Such
Buyer is (i) acquiring the Convertible Notes, and (ii) upon conversion of
the
Convertible Notes will acquire the Conversion Shares issuable upon conversion
of
the Convertible Notes, for investment purposes, as principal for its own
account
and not with a view towards, or for resale in connection with, the public
sale
or distribution thereof, except pursuant to sales registered or exempted
under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933
Act”);
provided, however, that by making the representations herein, such Buyer
does
not agree to hold any of the Securities for any minimum or other specific
term
and reserves the right to dispose of the Securities at any time in accordance
with or pursuant to a registration statement or an exemption under the 1933
Act.
Such Buyer is acquiring the Securities hereunder in the ordinary course of
its
business. Such Buyer does not presently have any agreement or understanding,
directly or indirectly, with any Person to distribute any of the
Securities.
(b) Accredited
Investor Status.
At the
time such Buyer was offered the Securities, it was, and at the date hereof
it
is, and on each date on which it converts the Convertible Notes it will be,
an
“accredited
investor”
as
defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D under the 1933 Act (“Regulation
D”).
Such
Buyer is not a registered broker-dealer under Section 15 of the 1934
Act.
(c) Experience
of Buyer.
Such
Buyer, either alone or together with its representatives, has such knowledge,
sophistication and experience in business and financial matters so as to
be
capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the prospective investment
in the
Securities, and has so evaluated the merits and risks of such investment.
Such
Buyer is able to bear the economic risk of an investment in the Securities
and,
at the present time, is able to afford a complete loss of such
investment.
(d) Reliance
on Exemptions.
Such
Buyer understands that the Securities are being offered and sold to it in
reliance on specific exemptions from the registration requirements of United
States federal and state securities laws and that the Company is relying
in part
upon the truth and accuracy of, and such Buyer’s compliance with, the
representations, warranties, agreements, acknowledgments and understandings
of
such Buyer set forth herein in order to determine the availability of such
exemptions and the eligibility of such Buyer to acquire the
Securities.
(e) Information.
Such
Buyer and its advisors, if any, have been furnished with all materials relating
to the business, finances and operations of the Company and materials relating
to the offer and sale of the Securities which have been requested by such
Buyer.
Such Buyer and its advisors, if any, have been afforded the opportunity to
ask
questions of the Company. Neither such inquiries nor any other due diligence
investigations conducted by such Buyer or its advisors, if any, or its
representatives shall modify, amend or affect such Buyer’s right to rely on
the
2
Company’s
representations and warranties contained herein. Such Buyer understands that
its
investment in the Securities involves a high degree of risk. Such Buyer has
sought such accounting, legal and tax advice as it has considered necessary
to
make an informed investment decision with respect to its acquisition of the
Securities.
(f) No
Governmental Review.
Such
Buyer understands that no United States federal or state agency or any other
government or governmental agency has passed on or made any recommendation
or
endorsement of the Securities or the fairness or suitability of the investment
in the Securities nor have such authorities passed upon or endorsed the merits
of the offering of the Securities.
(g) Transfer
or Resale.
Such
Buyer understands that except as provided in the Registration Rights Agreement:
(i) the Securities have not been and are not being registered under the 1933
Act
or any state securities laws, and may not be offered for sale, sold, assigned
or
transferred unless (A) subsequently registered thereunder, (B) sold, assigned
or
transferred pursuant to an exemption from such registration, provided that
upon
the request of the Company, the Buyer delivers to the Company an opinion
of
counsel, in a form reasonably acceptable to the Company, confirming the
availability of such exemption, or (C) such Buyer provides the Company with
reasonable assurance that such Securities can be sold, assigned or transferred
pursuant to Rule 144 or Rule 144A promulgated under the 1933 Act, as amended,
(or a successor rule thereto) (collectively, “Rule
144”);
(ii)
any sale of the Securities made in reliance on Rule 144 may be made only
in
accordance with the terms of Rule 144 and further, if Rule 144 is not
applicable, any resale of the Securities under circumstances in which the
seller
(or the Person (as defined in Section 3(s)) through whom the sale is made)
may
be deemed to be an underwriter (as that term is defined in the 0000 Xxx)
may
require compliance with some other exemption under the 1933 Act or the rules
and
regulations of the SEC thereunder; and (iii) neither the Company nor any
other
Person is under any obligation to register the Securities under the 1933
Act or
any state securities laws or to comply with the terms and conditions of any
exemption thereunder. The Securities may be pledged in connection with a
bona
fide margin account or other loan or financing arrangement secured by the
Securities and such pledge of Securities shall not be deemed to be a transfer,
sale or assignment of the Securities hereunder, and no Buyer effecting a
pledge
of Securities shall be required to provide the Company with any notice thereof
or otherwise make any delivery to the Company pursuant to this Agreement
or any
other Transaction Document (as defined in Section 3(b)), including, without
limitation, this Section 2(f).
(h) Legends.
Such
Buyer understands that the certificates or other instruments representing
the
Convertible Notes and, until such time as the resale of the Conversion Shares
have been registered under the 1933 Act as contemplated by the Registration
Rights Agreement, the stock certificates representing the Conversion Shares,
except as set forth below, shall bear any legend as required by the “blue sky”
laws of any state and a restrictive legend in substantially the following
form
(and a stop-transfer order may be placed against transfer of such stock
certificates):
[NEITHER
THE ISSUANCE AND SALE OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE NOR
THE
SECURITIES INTO WHICH THESE SECURITIES ARE CONVERTIBLE HAVE
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BEEN]
[THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN] REGISTERED
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES
LAWS. THE
SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED UNLESS
(A)
REGISTERED UNDER AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR (B) PURSUANT TO AVAILABLE EXEMPTIONS
FROM SUCH REGISTRATION, PROVIDED THAT UPON THE REQUEST OF THE COMPANY THE
SELLER
DELIVERS TO THE COMPANY AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, IN A FORM REASONABLY ACCEPTABLE
TO THE COMPANY, CONFIRMING THE AVAILABILITY OF SUCH EXEMPTION OR (II) UNLESS
SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE 144 OR RULE 144A UNDER SAID ACT. NOTWITHSTANDING
THE
FOREGOING, THE SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE
MARGIN
ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN OR FINANCING ARRANGEMENT SECURED BY THE
SECURITIES.
The
legend set forth above shall be removed and the Company shall issue a
certificate without such legend to the holder of the Securities upon which
it is
stamped, if, unless otherwise required by state securities laws, (i) such
Securities are registered for resale under the 1933 Act (a “Registration
Event”),
or
(ii) in connection with a sale, assignment or other transfer, such holder
provides the Company with an opinion of counsel, in a form reasonably acceptable
to the Company, to the effect that such sale or transfer of the Securities
may
be made without registration under the applicable requirements of the 1933
Act,
or (iii) following a sale of transfer of such Securities pursuant to Rule
144
(assuming the transferor is not an affiliate of the Company), or (iv) while
such
Securities are eligible for sale under Rule 144(k).
(i) Validity;
Enforcement.
This
Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement to which such Buyer is a
party
have been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by such Buyer
and
constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of such Buyer enforceable
against such Buyer in accordance with their respective terms, except as such
enforceability may be limited by general principles of equity or to applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, liquidation and other
similar laws relating to, or affecting generally, the enforcement of applicable
creditors’ rights and remedies.
(j) No
Conflicts.
The
execution, delivery and performance by such Buyer of this Agreement and the
Registration Rights Agreement to which such Buyer is a party and the
consummation by such Buyer of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby
will not (i) result in a violation of the organizational documents of such
Buyer
or (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event which with notice
or
lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or give to others any
rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, any
agreement, indenture or instrument to which such Buyer is a party, or (iii)
result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree
(including federal and state securities laws) applicable to such Buyer, except
in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above, for such conflicts, defaults,
rights or violations which would not, individually or in the
aggregate,
4
reasonably
be expected to have a material adverse effect on the ability of such Buyer
to
perform its obligations hereunder.
(k) Residency.
Such
Buyer is a resident of that jurisdiction specified below its address on the
signature page hereto.
(l) Independent
Investment Decision.
Such
Buyer has independently evaluated the merits of its decision to purchase
Securities pursuant to the Transaction Documents, and such Buyer confirms
that
it has not relied on the advice of the Company nor any other Buyer’s business
and/or legal counsel in making such decision.
(m) Certain
Trading Activities.
Other
than the acquisition of the Bridge Notes, such Buyer has not directly or
indirectly, nor has any Person acting on behalf of or pursuant to any
understanding with such Buyer, engaged in any transactions in the securities
of
the Company (including, without limitations, any Short Sales (defined below)
involving the Company’s securities) since the time that such Buyer was first
contacted by the Company regarding the transactions contemplated hereby.
Such
Buyer covenants that neither it nor any Person acting on its behalf or pursuant
to any understanding with it will engage in any transactions in the securities
of the Company (including Short Sales) prior to the time that the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement are publicly disclosed. For the purpose of
this
Agreement, “Short
Sales”
include, without limitation, all “short sales” as defined in Rule 200
promulgated under Regulation SHO under the 1934 Act and all types of direct
and
indirect stock pledges, forward sale contracts, options, puts, calls, swaps
and
similar arrangements (including on a total return basis), and sales and other
transactions through non US broker dealers or foreign regulated
brokers.
(n) General
Solicitation.
Such
Buyer is not purchasing the Securities as a result of any advertisement,
article, notice or other communication regarding the Securities published
in any
newspaper, magazine or similar media or broadcast over television or radio
or
presented at any seminar.
(o) Organization.
Such
Buyer is an entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under
the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization with the requisite corporate
or
partnership power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions
contemplated by the applicable Transaction Documents (as defined below) and
otherwise to carry out its obligations thereunder.
(p) Certain
Fees.
Such
Buyer has not entered into an agreement whereby brokerage or finder’s fees or
commissions are or will be payable by the Company to any broker, financial
advisor or consultant, finder, placement agent, investment banker, bank or
other
person with respect to the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
3.
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REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE
COMPANY.
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The
Company represents and warrants to each of the Buyers that:
(a) Organization
and Qualification.
The
Company and its “Subsidiaries”
(which
for purposes of this Agreement means any joint venture or any entity (i)
in
which the Company,
5
directly
or indirectly, owns 50% or more of the outstanding capital stock or holds
an
equity or similar interest representing 50% or more of the outstanding equity
or
similar interest of such entity, (ii) that is a significant subsidiary of
the
Company as defined under Regulation S X of the 1934 Act or (iii) in which
the
Company controls or operates all or part of the business, operations or
administration of such entity) are entities duly organized and validly existing
in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which they are formed,
and have the requisite power and authorization to own their properties and
to
carry on their business as now being conducted. Each of the Company and its
Subsidiaries is duly qualified as a foreign entity to do business and is
in good
standing in every jurisdiction in which its ownership of property or the
nature
of the business conducted by it makes such qualification necessary, except
to
the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would
not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. As used in this
Agreement, “Material
Adverse Effect”
means
any material adverse effect on the business, properties, assets, operations,
results of operations, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of
the
Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or on the transactions
contemplated hereby and the other Transaction Documents or by the agreements
and
instruments to be entered into in connection herewith or therewith, or on
the
authority or ability of the Company to perform its obligations under the
Transaction Documents (as defined below). The Company has no Subsidiaries
except
as set forth on Schedule 3(a).
(b) Authorization;
Enforcement; Validity.
The
Company has the requisite power and authority to enter into and perform its
obligations under this Agreement, the Convertible Notes, the Registration
Rights
Agreement and each of the other agreements entered into by the parties hereto
in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (collectively,
the “Transaction
Documents”)
and to
issue the Securities in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof. The
execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents by the Company and the
consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby,
including, without limitation, the issuance of the Convertible Notes, the
reservation for issuance and the issuance of the Conversion Shares issuable
upon
conversion of the Convertible Notes have been duly authorized by the Company’s
Board of Directors and other than (i) the filing of a Form D under Xxxxxxxxxx
X
xx xxx 0000 Xxx, (xx) the filing with the SEC of one or more Registration
Statements in accordance with the requirements of the Registration Rights
Agreement, (iii) such filings as are required by the Principal Market (as
defined below) and (iv) such filings required under applicable securities
or
“Blue Sky” laws of the states of the United States, no further filing, consent,
or authorization is required by the Company, its Board of Directors or its
stockholders. This Agreement and the other Transaction Documents of even
date
herewith have been duly executed and when delivered by the Company will
constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable
against the Company in accordance with their respective terms, except as
such
enforceability may be limited by general principles of equity or applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, liquidation or similar
laws
relating to, or affecting generally, the enforcement of applicable creditors’
rights and remedies.
(c) Issuance
of Securities.
The
issuance of the Convertible Notes is duly authorized and is free from all
liens
and charges with respect to the issue thereof. As of the Closing, a number
of
shares of Common Stock shall have been duly authorized and reserved for issuance
which equals 100% of the maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable
upon
conversion of the Convertible Notes (assuming such conversion occurred at
Closing). Upon conversion in accordance with the Convertible Notes, the
Conversion Shares when issued, will
6
be
validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free from all preemptive
or
similar rights, liens and charges with respect to the issue thereof, with
the
holders being entitled to all rights accorded to a holder of Common Stock.
Based
in part upon the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Buyers’
set forth in Article 2, issuance by the Company of the Securities is, or
will be
upon issuance, exempt from registration under the 1933 Act.
(d) No
Conflicts.
The
execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents by the Company
and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby
and
thereby (including, without limitation, the issuance of the Convertible Notes,
and reservation for issuance and issuance of the Conversion Shares) will
not (i)
result in a violation of any certificate of incorporation, certificate of
formation, any certificate of designations or other constituent documents
of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or the bylaws of the Company or any of
its
Subsidiaries or (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event
which
with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) in any respect
under, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration
or
cancellation of, any agreement, indenture or instrument to which the Company
or
any of its Subsidiaries is a party, or (iii) result in a violation of any
law,
rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree (including foreign, federal and
state securities laws and regulations and the rules and regulations of the
OTC
Bulletin Board as reported on Bloomberg Financial Markets LP (the “Principal
Market”))
applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or by which any property
or
asset of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is bound or affected; except
in
the case of each of clauses (ii) and (iii), such as could not, individually
or
in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse
Effect.
(e) Consents.
Other
than as contemplated in Section 3(b), the Company is not required to obtain
any
consent, authorization or order of, or make any filing or registration with,
any
court, governmental agency or any regulatory or self-regulatory agency or
any
other Person in order for it to execute, deliver or perform any of its
obligations under or contemplated by the Transaction Documents, in each case
in
accordance with the terms hereof or thereof. All consents, authorizations,
orders, filings and registrations which the Company is required to obtain
pursuant to the preceding sentence have been obtained or effected on or prior
to
the Closing Date (other than those which the Company is not required to obtain
in accordance with the Transaction Documents until after the Closing Date)
and
the Company and its Subsidiaries are unaware of any facts or circumstances
which
might prevent the Company from obtaining or effecting any of the registration,
application or filings pursuant to the preceding sentence. The Company is
not in
violation of the listing requirements of the Principal Market and has no
knowledge of any facts which would reasonably lead to delisting or suspension
of
the Common Stock in the foreseeable future.
(f) Acknowledgment
Regarding Buyer’s Purchase of Securities.
The
Company has been informed by the Buyer and hereby acknowledges that except
as
set forth on Schedule 3(f), each Buyer is acting solely in the capacity of
an
arm’s length purchaser with respect to the Transaction Documents and the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and that no Buyer is (i) an
officer
or director of the Company, (ii) to the Company’s knowledge, an “affiliate” of
the Company (as defined in Rule 144 of the 0000 Xxx) or (iii) to the knowledge
of the Company, a “beneficial owner” of more than 10% of the shares of Common
Stock (as defined for purposes of Rule 13d 3 of the Securities Exchange Act
of
1934, as amended (the “1934
Act”)).
The
7
Company
has been informed by the Buyer and hereby further acknowledges that, except
as
set forth on Schedule 3(f), no Buyer is acting as a financial advisor or
fiduciary of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (or in any similar capacity)
with respect to the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby, and any advice given by a Buyer or any of its
representatives or agents in connection with the Transaction Documents and
the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby is merely incidental to such
Buyer’s purchase of the Securities. The Company further represents to each Buyer
that the Company’s decision to enter into the Transaction Documents has been
based solely on the independent evaluation by the Company and its
representatives.
(g) No
General Solicitation; Placement Agents’ Fees.
Neither
the Company, nor any of its affiliates, nor any Person acting on its or their
behalf, has engaged in any form of general solicitation or general advertising
(within the meaning of Regulation D) in connection with the offer or sale
of the
Securities. The Company shall be responsible for the payment of any placement
agent’s fees, financial advisory fees, or brokers’ commissions (other than for
persons engaged by any Buyer or its investment advisor) relating to or arising
out of the transactions contemplated hereby. The Company shall pay, and hold
each Buyer harmless against, any liability, loss or expense (including, without
limitation, attorney’s fees and out-of-pocket expenses) arising in connection
with any such claim. The Company acknowledges that it has engaged, Global
Hunter
Securities, LLC, as placement agent (the “Placement
Agent”)
in
connection with the sale of the Securities. Other than the Placement Agent,
the
Company has not engaged any placement agent or other agent in connection
with
the sale of the Securities.
(h) No
Integrated Offering.
Except
as set forth on Schedule 3(h), none of the Company, its Subsidiaries, any
of
their affiliates, and any Person acting on their behalf has, directly or
indirectly, made any offers or sales of any security or solicited any offers
to
buy any security, under circumstances that would require registration of
any of
the Securities under the 1933 Act or cause this offering of the Securities
to be
integrated with prior offerings by the Company for purposes of the 1933 Act
or
any applicable stockholder approval provisions, including, without limitation,
under the rules and regulations of any exchange or automated quotation system
on
which any of the securities of the Company are listed or designated. None
of the
Company, its Subsidiaries, their affiliates and any Person acting on their
behalf will take any action or steps referred to in the preceding sentence
that
would require registration of any of the Securities under the 1933 Act or
cause
the offering of the Securities to be integrated with other
offerings.
(i) Dilutive
Effect.
The
Company understands and acknowledges that the number of Conversion Shares
issuable upon conversion of the Convertible Notes will increase in certain
circumstances. The Company further acknowledges that its obligation to issue
Conversion Shares upon conversion of the Convertible Notes in accordance
with
this Agreement and the Convertible Notes, in each case, is absolute and
unconditional regardless of the dilutive effect that such issuance may have
on
the ownership interests of other stockholders of the Company.
(j) Application
of Takeover Protections; Rights Agreement.
The
Company and its board of directors have taken all necessary action, if any,
in
order to render inapplicable any control share acquisition, business
combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights agreement)
or other similar anti-takeover provision under the Certificate of
Incorporation
8
or
the
laws of the jurisdiction of its formation which is or could become applicable
to
any Buyer as a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
including, without limitation, the Company’s issuance of the Securities and any
Buyer’s ownership of the Securities. The Company has not adopted a stockholder
rights plan or similar arrangement relating to accumulations of beneficial
ownership of Common Stock or a change in control of the Company.
(k) SEC
Documents; Financial Statements.
Except
as disclosed in Schedule 3(k), since August 29, 2006, the Company has filed
all
reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents required to be
filed
by it with the SEC pursuant to the reporting requirements of the 1934 Act
(all
of the foregoing filed prior to the date hereof and all exhibits included
therein and financial statements, notes and schedules thereto and documents
incorporated by reference therein being hereinafter referred to as the
“SEC
Documents”).
The
Company has delivered to the Buyers or their respective representatives true,
correct and complete copies of the SEC Documents not available on the XXXXX
system. As of their respective dates, the SEC Documents complied in all material
respects with the requirements of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations
of
the SEC promulgated thereunder applicable to the SEC Documents, and none
of the
SEC Documents, at the time they were filed with the SEC, contained any untrue
statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required
to be
stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. As
of
their respective dates, the financial statements of the Company included
in the
SEC Documents complied as to form in all material respects with applicable
accounting requirements and the published rules and regulations of the SEC
with
respect thereto. Such financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with
generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied, during the
periods involved (except (i) as may be otherwise indicated in such financial
statements or the notes thereto, or (ii) in the case of unaudited interim
statements, to the extent they may exclude footnotes or may be condensed
or
summary statements) and fairly present in all material respects the financial
position of the Company as of the dates thereof and the results of its
operations and cash flows for the periods then ended (subject, in the case
of
unaudited statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments). The SEC Documents
do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light
of
the circumstance under which they are or were made and not
misleading.
(l) Absence
of Certain Changes.
Except
as disclosed in Schedule
3(l),
since
June 30, 2006, there has been no material adverse change and no material
adverse
development in the business, properties, operations, condition (financial
or
otherwise), results of operations or prospects of the Company or its
Subsidiaries. Except as disclosed in Schedule
3(1),
since
June 30, 2006, the Company has not (i) declared or paid any dividends, (ii)
sold
any assets, individually or in the aggregate, in excess of $100,000 outside
of
the ordinary course of business or (iii) had capital expenditures, individually
or in the aggregate, in excess of $100,000. The Company has not taken any
steps
to seek protection pursuant to any bankruptcy law nor does the Company have
any
knowledge or reason to believe that its creditors intend to initiate involuntary
bankruptcy proceedings or any actual knowledge of any fact which would
reasonably lead a creditor to do so. The Company and its Subsidiaries,
individually and on a consolidated basis, will not, after giving effect to
the
transactions contemplated hereby to occur at the Closing, be Insolvent (as
defined below). For purposes of this Section 3(l), “Insolvent”
means,
with respect to any Person (as defined in Section 3(s)), (i) the present
fair
saleable value of such Person’s
9
assets
is
less than the amount required to pay such Person’s total Indebtedness (as
defined in Section 3(s)), (ii) such Person is unable to pay its debts and
liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and
liabilities become absolute and matured, (iii) such Person intends to incur
or
believes that it will incur debts that would be beyond its ability to pay
as
such debts as they mature or (iv) such Person has unreasonably small capital
with which to conduct the business in which it is engaged as such business
is
now conducted and is proposed to be conducted.
(m) No
Undisclosed Events, Liabilities, Developments or Circumstances.
No
event, liability, development or circumstance has occurred or exists, or
is
contemplated to occur with respect to the Company, its Subsidiaries or their
respective business, properties, prospects, operations or financial condition,
that would be required to be disclosed by the Company under applicable
securities laws on a registration statement on Form S 1 filed with the SEC
relating to an issuance and sale by the Company of its Common Stock and which
has not been publicly announced.
(n) Conduct
of Business; Regulatory Permits.
Neither
the Company nor its Subsidiaries is in violation of any term of or in default
under its Articles of Incorporation, any certificate of designations of any
outstanding series of preferred stock of the Company or Bylaws or their
organizational charter or bylaws, respectively. Neither the Company nor any
of
its Subsidiaries is in violation of any judgment, decree or order or any
statute, ordinance, rule or regulation applicable to the Company or its
Subsidiaries, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries will conduct
its business in violation of any of the foregoing, except for possible
violations which could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably
be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Without limiting the generality
of
the foregoing, the Company is not in violation of any of the rules, regulations
or requirements of the Principal Market and has no knowledge of any facts
or
circumstances that would reasonably lead to delisting or suspension of the
Common Stock by the Principal Market in the foreseeable future. The Common
Stock
is designated for quotation on the Principal Market. Since August 29, 2006,
(i)
trading in the Common Stock has not been suspended by the SEC or the Principal
Market and (ii) the Company has received no communication, written or oral,
from
the SEC or the Principal Market regarding the suspension or delisting of
the
Common Stock from the Principal Market. The Company and its Subsidiaries
possess
all certificates, authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate
regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses,
except
where the failure to possess such certificates, authorizations or permits
would
not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, and
neither the Company nor any such Subsidiary has received any notice of
proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such certificate,
authorization or permit.
(o) Foreign
Corrupt Practices.
Neither
the Company, nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor any director, officer, agent,
employee or other Person acting on behalf of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries has, in the course of its actions for, or on behalf of, the
Company
or any of its Subsidiaries (i) used any corporate funds for any unlawful
contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expenses relating to
political activity; (ii) made any direct or indirect unlawful payment to
any
foreign or domestic government official or employee from corporate funds;
(iii)
violated or is in violation of any provision of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt
Practices Act of 1977, as
10
amended;
or (iv) made any unlawful bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback
or
other unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic government official or
employee.
(p) Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx
Act.
The
Company is in compliance with any and all applicable requirements of the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002 that are effective as of the date hereof, and
any and
all applicable rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC thereunder that
are
effective as of the date hereof.
(q) Transactions
With Affiliates.
Except
as set forth in the SEC Documents filed at least ten (10) days prior to the
date
hereof or as disclosed on Schedule 3(q), none of the officers, directors
or
employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is presently a party
to any
transaction with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than for ordinary
course services as employees, officers or directors), including any contract,
agreement or other arrangement providing for the furnishing of services to
or
by, providing for rental of real or personal property to or from, or otherwise
requiring payments to or from any such officer, director or employee or,
to the
knowledge of the Company, any corporation, partnership, trust or other entity
in
which any such officer, director, or employee has a substantial interest
or is
an officer, director, trustee or partner.
(r) Equity
Capitalization.
As of
the date hereof, the authorized capital stock of the Company consists of
(i)
100,000,000 shares of Common Stock, of which as of the date hereof, 32,661,025
are issued and outstanding and (ii) 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock,
of
which as of the date hereof, no shares are issued and outstanding. All of
such
outstanding shares have been, or upon issuance will be, validly issued and
are
fully paid and nonassessable. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3(r): (i) none
of
the Company’s capital stock is subject to preemptive rights or any other similar
rights or any liens or encumbrances suffered or permitted by the Company;
(ii)
there are no outstanding options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to,
calls
or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities or
rights
convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, any capital stock of
the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or contracts, commitments, understandings
or
arrangements by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is or may become
bound to issue additional capital stock of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or
commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights
convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, any capital stock of
the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (iii) there are no outstanding debt
securities, notes, credit agreements, credit facilities or other agreements,
documents or instruments evidencing Indebtedness of the Company or any of
its
Subsidiaries or by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is or may
become
bound; (iv) there are no financing statements securing obligations in any
material amounts, either singly or in the aggregate, filed in connection
with
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (v) there are no agreements or
arrangements under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is obligated
to
register the sale of any of their securities under the 1933 Act (except pursuant
to the Registration Rights Agreement); (vi) there are no outstanding securities
or instruments of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries which contain any
redemption or similar provisions, and there are no contracts, commitments,
understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
is or may become bound to redeem a security of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries; (vii) there are no securities or instruments containing
anti-dilution or similar provisions that will be triggered by the issuance
of
the Securities; (viii) the Company does not have any stock
11
appreciation
rights or “phantom stock” plans or agreements or any similar plan or agreement;
and (ix) the Company and its Subsidiaries have no liabilities or obligations
required to be disclosed in the SEC Documents but not so disclosed in the
SEC
Documents, other than those incurred in the ordinary course of the Company’s or
its Subsidiaries’ respective businesses and which, individually or in the
aggregate, do not or would not have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company
has
furnished to the Buyers true, correct and complete copies of the Company’s
Articles of Incorporation, as amended and as in effect on the date hereof
(the
“Articles
of Incorporation”),
and
the Company’s Bylaws, as amended and as in effect on the date hereof (the
“Bylaws”),
and
the terms of all securities convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable
for, shares of Common Stock and the material rights of the holders thereof
in
respect thereto. Schedule
3(r)
sets
forth the shares of Common Stock owned beneficially or of record and Common
Stock Equivalents (as defined below) held by each director and executive
officer.
(s) Indebtedness
and Other Contracts.
Except
as disclosed in Schedule
3(s),
neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries (i) has any outstanding Indebtedness
(as
defined below), (ii) is a party to any contract, agreement or instrument,
the
violation of which, or default under which, by the other party(ies) to such
contract, agreement or instrument could reasonably be expected to result
in a
Material Adverse Effect, (iii) is in violation of any term of or in default
under any contract, agreement or instrument relating to any Indebtedness,
except
where such violations and defaults would not result, individually or in the
aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect, or (iv) is a party to any contract,
agreement or instrument relating to any Indebtedness, the performance of
which,
in the judgment of the Company’s officers, has or is expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect. Schedule
3(s)
provides
a detailed description of the material terms of any such outstanding
Indebtedness. For purposes of this Agreement: (x) “Indebtedness”
of
any
Person means, without duplication, (A) all indebtedness for borrowed money,
(B)
all obligations issued, undertaken or assumed as the deferred purchase price
of
property or services, including (without limitation) “capital leases” in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (other than trade
payables entered into in the ordinary course of business), (C) all reimbursement
or payment obligations with respect to letters of credit, surety bonds and
other
similar instruments, (D) all obligations evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures
or similar instruments, including obligations so evidenced incurred in
connection with the acquisition of property, assets or businesses, (E) all
indebtedness created or arising under any conditional sale or other title
retention agreement, or incurred as financing, in either case with respect
to
any property or assets acquired with the proceeds of such indebtedness (even
though the rights and remedies of the seller or bank under such agreement
in the
event of default are limited to repossession or sale of such property), (F)
all
monetary obligations under any leasing or similar arrangement which, in
connection with generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied
for the periods covered thereby, is classified as a capital lease, (G) all
indebtedness referred to in clauses (A) through (F) above secured by (or
for
which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or
otherwise, to be secured by) any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security
interest or other encumbrance upon or in any property or assets (including
accounts and contract rights) owned by any Person, even though the Person
which
owns such assets or property has not assumed or become liable for the payment
of
such indebtedness, and (H) all Contingent Obligations in respect of indebtedness
or obligations of others of the kinds referred to in clauses (A) through
(G)
above; (y) “Contingent
Obligation”
means,
as to any Person, any direct or indirect liability, contingent or otherwise,
of
that Person with respect to any indebtedness, lease, dividend or other
obligation of another Person if the primary purpose or intent of the
Person
12
incurring
such liability, or the primary effect thereof, is to provide assurance to
the
obligee of such liability that such liability will be paid or discharged, or
that any agreements relating thereto will be complied with, or that the holders
of such liability will be protected (in whole or in part) against loss with
respect thereto; and (z) “Person”
means
an individual, a limited liability company, a partnership, a joint venture,
a
corporation, a trust, an unincorporated organization and a government or
any
department or agency thereof.
(t) Absence
of Litigation.
Except
as set forth on Schedule 3(t), there is no action, suit, proceeding or
investigation before or by the Principal Market, any court, public board,
government agency, self-regulatory organization or body pending or, to the
knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting the Company or
any of
its Subsidiaries, the Common Stock, the Preferred Stock or any of the Company’s
Subsidiaries or any of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ officers or directors,
whether of a civil or criminal nature or otherwise.
(u) Insurance.
The
Company and each of its Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized
financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts
as
management of the Company believes to be prudent and customary in the businesses
in which the Company and its Subsidiaries are engaged. Neither the Company
nor
any such Subsidiary has been refused any insurance coverage sought or applied
for and neither the Company nor any such Subsidiary has any reason to believe
that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and
when
such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers
as may
be necessary to continue its business at a cost that would not have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(v) Employee
Relations.
(i) Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any collective bargaining
agreement or employs any member of a union. The Company and its Subsidiaries
believe that their relations with their employees are good. No executive
officer
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (as defined in Rule 501(f) of the
0000
Xxx) has notified the Company or any such Subsidiary that such officer intends
to leave the Company or any such Subsidiary or otherwise terminate such
officer’s employment with the Company or any such Subsidiary. No executive
officer of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is, or is now expected
to be,
in violation of any material term of any employment contract, confidentiality,
disclosure or proprietary information agreement, non-competition agreement,
or
any other contract or agreement or any restrictive covenant, and the continued
employment of each such executive officer does not subject the Company or
any of
its Subsidiaries to any liability with respect to any of the foregoing
matters.
(ii) The
Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all federal, state, local
and foreign laws and regulations respecting labor, employment and employment
practices and benefits, terms and conditions of employment and wages and
hours,
except where failure to be in compliance would not, either individually or
in
the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect.
(w) Title.
The
Company and its Subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple
to all
real property and good and marketable title to all personal property owned
by
them
13
which
is
material to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, in each case
free
and clear of all liens, encumbrances and defects except such as do not
materially affect the value of such property and do not interfere with the
use
made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and any of its
Subsidiaries. Any real property and facilities held under lease by the Company
and any of its Subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and
enforceable leases with such exceptions as are not material and do not interfere
with the use made and proposed to be made of such property and buildings
by the
Company and its Subsidiaries.
(x) Intellectual
Property Rights.
The
Company and its Subsidiaries own or possess adequate rights or licenses to
use
all trademarks, service marks and all applications and registrations therefor,
trade names, patents, patent rights, copyrights, original works of authorship,
inventions, licenses, approvals, governmental authorizations, trade secrets
and
other intellectual property rights (“Intellectual
Property Rights”)
necessary to conduct their respective businesses as now conducted, except
where
the failure to own or possess Intellectual Property Rights would not result
in a
Material Adverse Effect. None of the Company’s registered, or applied for,
Intellectual Property Rights have expired or terminated or have been abandoned,
or are expected to expire or terminate or expected to be abandoned, within
three
years from the date of this Agreement. The Company does not have any knowledge
of any infringement by the Company or its Subsidiaries of Intellectual Property
Rights of others. There is no claim, action or proceeding being made or brought,
or to the knowledge of the Company, being threatened, against the Company
or any
of its Subsidiaries regarding its Intellectual Property Rights. The Company
is
unaware of any facts or circumstances which might give rise to any of the
foregoing infringements or claims, actions or proceedings. The Company and
its
Subsidiaries have taken reasonable security measures to protect the secrecy,
confidentiality and value of all of their Intellectual Property
Rights.
(y) Environmental
Laws.
The
Company and its Subsidiaries (i) are in compliance with any and all
Environmental Laws (as hereinafter defined), (ii) have received all permits,
licenses or other approvals required of them under applicable Environmental
Laws
to conduct their respective businesses and (iii) are in compliance with all
terms and conditions of any such permit, license or approval where, in each
of
the foregoing clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), the failure to so comply could
be
reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect. The term “Environmental
Laws”
means
all federal, state, local or foreign laws relating to pollution or protection
of
human health or the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air,
surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata), including,
without limitation, laws relating to emissions, discharges, releases or
threatened releases of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, or toxic or
hazardous substances or wastes (collectively, “Hazardous
Materials”)
into
the environment, or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing,
distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of
Hazardous Materials, as well as all authorizations, codes, decrees, demands
or
demand letters, injunctions, judgments, licenses, notices or notice letters,
orders, permits, plans or regulations issued, entered, promulgated or approved
thereunder.
(z) Subsidiary
Rights.
The
Company or one of its Subsidiaries has the unrestricted right to vote, and
(subject to limitations imposed by applicable law) to receive dividends and
distributions on, all capital securities of its Subsidiaries as owned by
the
Company or such Subsidiary.
14
(aa) Investment
Company.
The
Company is not, and upon consummation of the sale of the Securities will
not be,
an “investment company,” a company controlled by an “investment company” or an
“affiliated person” of, or “promoter” or “principal underwriter” for, an
“investment company” as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended.
(bb) Tax
Status.
The
Company and each of its Subsidiaries (i) has made or filed all foreign, federal
and state income and all other tax returns, reports and declarations required
by
any jurisdiction to which it is subject, (ii) has paid all taxes and other
governmental assessments and charges that are material in amount, shown or
determined to be due on such returns, reports and declarations, except those
being contested in good faith and (iii) has set aside on its books provision
reasonably adequate for the payment of all taxes for periods subsequent to
the
periods to which such returns, reports or declarations apply. There are no
unpaid taxes in any material amount claimed to be due by the taxing authority
of
any jurisdiction, and the officers of the Company know of no basis for any
such
claim.
(cc) Internal
Accounting and Disclosure Controls.
The
Company and each of its Subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting
controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions
are
executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations,
(ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and
to
maintain asset and liability accountability, (iii) access to assets or
incurrence of liabilities is permitted only in accordance with management’s
general or specific authorization and (iv) the recorded accountability for
assets and liabilities is compared with the existing assets and liabilities
at
reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any
difference. The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as
such
term is defined in Rule 13a 14 under the 0000 Xxx) that are effective in
ensuring that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the
reports
that it files or submits under the 1934 Act is recorded, processed, summarized
and reported, within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of
the
SEC, including, without limitation, controls and procedures designed in to
ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports
that it files or submits under the 1934 Act is accumulated and communicated
to
the Company’s management, including its principal executive officer or officers
and its principal financial officer or officers, as appropriate, to allow
timely
decisions regarding required disclosure. Since January 1, 2006, neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries have received any notice or correspondence
from any accountant identifying a material weakness in any part of the system
of
internal accounting controls of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries which
is
not specified in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10 KSB for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2005.
(dd) Off
Balance Sheet Arrangements.
There
is no transaction, arrangement, or other relationship between the Company
and an
unconsolidated or other off balance sheet entity that is required to be
disclosed by the Company in its 1934 Act filings and is not so disclosed
or that
otherwise would be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(ee) Form
SB-2 Eligibility.
The
Company is eligible to register the Conversion Shares for resale by the Buyers
using Form SB-2 promulgated under the 1933 Act.
15
(ff) Transfer
Taxes.
On the
Closing Date, all stock transfer or other taxes (other than income or similar
taxes) which are required to be paid in connection with the sale and transfer
of
the Securities to be sold to each Buyer hereunder will be, or will have been,
fully paid or provided for by the Company, and all laws imposing such taxes
will
be or will have been complied with.
(gg) Manipulation
of Price.
The
Company has not, and to its knowledge no one acting on its behalf has, (i)
taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed to cause or to result
in the
stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company
to
facilitate the sale or resale of any of the Securities, (ii) other than the
Placement Agent, sold, bid for, purchased, or paid any compensation for
soliciting purchases of, any of the Securities, or (iii) other than the
Placement Agent, paid or agreed to pay to any person any compensation for
soliciting another to purchase any other securities of the Company.
(hh) Acknowledgement
Regarding Buyers’ Trading Activity.
It is
understood and acknowledged by the Company (i) that following the public
disclosure of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents
in
accordance with the terms hereof, none of the Buyers have been asked to agree,
nor has any Buyer agreed, to desist from purchasing or selling, long and/or
short, securities of the Company, or “derivative” securities based on securities
issued by the Company or to hold the Securities for any specified term, (ii)
that any Buyer, and counter parties in “derivative” transactions to which any
such Buyer is a party, directly or indirectly, which were established prior
to
their learning of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents,
presently may have a “short” position in the Common Stock, and (iii) that each
Buyer shall not be deemed to have any affiliation with or control over any
arm’s
length counter-party in any “derivative” transaction. The Company further
understands and acknowledges that, following the public disclosure of the
transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents in accordance with
the
terms hereof, (a) one or more Buyers may engage in hedging and/or trading
activities at various times during the period that the Securities are
outstanding, including, without limitation, during the periods that the value
of
the Conversion Shares deliverable with respect to Securities are being
determined and (b) such hedging and/or trading activities, if any, can reduce
the value of the existing stockholders’ equity interest in the Company both at
and after the time the hedging and/or trading activities are being conducted.
The Company acknowledges that such aforementioned hedging and/or trading
activities do not constitute a breach of this Agreement, any of the Securities
or any of the documents executed in connection herewith.
(ii) U.S.
Real Property Holding Corporation.
The
Company is not, nor has ever been, a U.S. real property holding corporation
within the meaning of Section 897 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended, and the Company shall so certify upon Buyer’s request.
(jj) Disclosure.
The
Company confirms that neither it nor any other Person acting on its behalf
has
provided any of the Buyers or their agents or counsel with any information
that
constitutes material, nonpublic information concerning the Company or its
Subsidiaries other than the existence of the transactions contemplated by
this
Agreement or the other Transaction Documents. The Company understands and
confirms that each of the Buyers will rely on the foregoing representations
in
effecting transactions in securities of the Company. All disclosure provided
to
the Buyers pursuant to this Agreement regarding the Company, its business
and
the
16
transactions
contemplated hereby, including the Schedules to this Agreement, furnished
by or
on behalf of the Company is true and correct and does not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary
in
order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading. Each press release issued by
the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries since August 29, 2006 did not at the time
of
release contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make
the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading. No event or circumstance has occurred or information
exists with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or its or their
business, properties, prospects, operations or financial conditions, which,
under applicable law, rule or regulation, requires public disclosure or
announcement by the Company but which has not been so publicly announced
or
disclosed.
4.
|
COVENANTS.
|
(a) Best
Efforts.
Each
party shall use its best efforts timely to satisfy each of the conditions
to be
satisfied by it as provided in Sections 6 and 7 of this Agreement.
(b) Form
D
and Blue Sky.
The
Company agrees to file a Form D with respect to the Securities as required
under
Regulation D and to provide a copy thereof to the Placement Agent promptly
after
such filing. The Company shall, on or before the Closing Date, take such
action
as the Company shall reasonably determine is necessary in order to obtain
an
exemption for or to qualify the Securities for sale to the Buyers at the
Closing
pursuant to this Agreement under applicable securities or “Blue Sky” laws of the
states of the United States (or to obtain an exemption from such qualification),
and shall provide evidence of any such action so taken to the Buyers on or
prior
to the Closing Date. The Company shall make all filings and reports relating
to
the offer and sale of the Securities required under applicable securities
or
“Blue Sky” laws of the states of the United States following the Closing
Date.
(c) Reporting
Status.
Until
the date on which the Investors (as defined in the Registration Rights
Agreement) shall have sold all the Conversion Shares (the “Reporting
Period”),
the
Company shall file all reports required to be filed with the SEC pursuant
to the
1934 Act, and the Company shall not terminate its status as an issuer required
to file reports under the 1934 Act even if the 1934 Act or the rules and
regulations thereunder would otherwise permit such termination.
(d) Use
of
Proceeds.
The
Company will use the proceeds from the sale of the Securities for general
corporate and for working capital purposes, provided, however, that the Company
may not use the proceeds from the sale of the Securities for the redemption
or
repurchase of any of its or its Subsidiaries’ equity securities.
(e) Financial
Information.
The
Company agrees to send the following to each Investor (as defined in the
Registration Rights Agreement) during the Reporting Period (i) unless the
following are filed with the SEC through XXXXX and are available to the public
through the XXXXX system, within one (1) Business Day after the filing thereof
with the SEC, a copy of its Annual Reports on Form 10 K or 10 KSB, any interim
reports or any consolidated balance sheets, income statements, stockholders’
equity statements and/or cash flow statements for any period
17
other
than annual, any Current Reports on Form 8 K and any registration statements
(other than on Form S 8) or amendments filed pursuant to the 1933 Act and
(ii)
copies of any notices and other information made available or given to the
stockholders of the Company generally, contemporaneously with the making
available or giving thereof to the stockholders. As used herein, “Business
Day”
means
any day other than Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks
in
the City of New York are authorized or required by law to remain
closed.
(f) Listing.
The
Company shall promptly secure the listing of all of the Registrable Securities
(as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) upon each national securities
exchange and automated quotation system, if any, upon which the Common Stock
is
then listed (subject to official notice of issuance) and shall maintain such
listing of all Registrable Securities from time to time issuable under the
terms
of the Transaction Documents. The Company shall maintain the Common Stocks’
authorization for quotation on the Principal Market. Neither the Company
nor any
of its Subsidiaries shall take any action which would be reasonably expected
to
result in the delisting or suspension of the Common Stock on the Principal
Market. The Company shall pay all fees and expenses in connection with
satisfying its obligations under this Section 4(f).
(g) Fees.
The
Company shall be responsible for the payment of any placement agent’s fees,
financial advisory fees, or broker’s commissions (other than for Persons engaged
by any Buyer) relating to or arising out of the transactions contemplated
hereby, including, without limitation, any fees or commissions payable to
the
Placement Agent. The Company shall pay, and hold each Buyer harmless against,
any liability, loss or expense (including, without limitation, reasonable
attorney’s fees and out-of-pocket expenses) arising in connection with any claim
against a Buyer relating to any such payment. Except as otherwise set forth
in
the Transaction Documents, each party to this Agreement shall bear its own
expenses in connection with the sale of the Securities to the
Buyers.
(h) Pledge
of Securities.
The
Company acknowledges and agrees that the Securities may be pledged by an
Investor (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) in connection
with a
bona fide margin agreement or other loan or financing arrangement that is
secured by the Securities. The pledge of Securities shall not be deemed to
be a
transfer, sale or assignment of the Securities hereunder, and no Investor
effecting a pledge of Securities shall be required to provide the Company
with
any notice thereof or otherwise make any delivery to the Company pursuant
to
this Agreement or any other Transaction Document, including, without limitation,
Section 2(f) hereof; provided that an Investor and its pledgee shall be required
to comply with the provisions of Section 2(f) hereof in order to effect a
sale,
transfer or assignment of Securities to such pledgee. The Company hereby
agrees
to execute and deliver such reasonable documentation as a pledgee of the
Securities may reasonably request in connection with a pledge of the Securities
to such pledgee by an Investor.
(i) Disclosure
of Transactions and Other Material Information.
On or
before 8:30 a.m., New York City time, on the first Business Day following
the
date of this Agreement, the Company shall issue a press release and file
a
Current Report on Form 8 K describing the terms of the transactions contemplated
by the Transaction Documents in the form required by the 1934 Act and attaching
the material Transaction Documents (including, without limitation, this
Agreement (and all schedules to this Agreement), and the form of the
Registration Rights
18
Agreement)
as exhibits to such filing (including all attachments, the “8
K Filing”).
From
and after the filing of the 8 K Filing with the SEC, no Buyer shall be in
possession of any material, nonpublic information received from the Company,
any
of its Subsidiaries or any of its respective officers, directors, employees
or
agents, that is not disclosed in the 8 K Filing. The Company shall not, and
shall cause each of its Subsidiaries and its and each of their respective
officers, directors, employees and agents, not to, provide any Buyer with
any
material, nonpublic information regarding the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
from and after the filing of the 8 K Filing with the SEC without the express
written consent of such Buyer or as may be required under the terms of the
Transaction Documents. If a Buyer has, or believes it has, received any such
material, nonpublic information regarding the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, it shall provide the Company with written notice thereof. The
Company shall, within five (5) Business Days of receipt of such notice, make
public disclosure of such material, nonpublic information. In the event of
a
breach of the foregoing covenant by the Company, any of its Subsidiaries,
or any
of its or their respective officers, directors, employees and agents, in
addition to any other remedy provided herein or in the Transaction Documents,
a
Buyer shall have the right to make a public disclosure, in the form of a
press
release, public advertisement or otherwise, of such material, nonpublic
information without the prior approval by the Company, its Subsidiaries,
or any
of its or their respective officers, directors, employees or agents. No Buyer
shall have any liability to the Company, its Subsidiaries, or any of its
or
their respective officers, directors, employees, stockholders or agents for
any
such disclosure. Subject to the foregoing, neither the Company, its Subsidiaries
nor any Buyer shall issue any press releases or any other public statements
with
respect to the transactions contemplated hereby; provided, however, that
the
Company shall be entitled, without the prior approval of any Buyer, to make
any
press release or other public disclosure with respect to such transactions
(i)
in substantial conformity with the 8 K Filing and contemporaneously therewith
and (ii) as is required by applicable law and regulations (provided that
in the
case of clause (i) each Buyer shall be consulted by the Company in connection
with any such press release or other public disclosure prior to its release).
Without the prior written consent of any applicable Buyer, neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries or affiliates shall disclose the name of such
Buyer
in any filing, announcement, release or otherwise, unless such disclosure
is
required by law, regulation or the Principal Market.
(j) Restriction
on Redemption and Cash Dividends.
So long
as any Convertible Notes are outstanding, the Company shall not, directly
or
indirectly, redeem, or declare or pay any dividend or distribution on, the
Common Stock or any other equity security without the prior express written
consent of the Required Holders.
(k) Reservation
of Shares.
So long
as any Convertible Notes remain outstanding, the Company shall take all action
necessary to at all times have authorized, and reserved for the purpose of
issuance, no less than 100% of the number of shares of Common Stock issuable
upon conversion of all of the Convertible Notes then outstanding.
(l) Conduct
of Business.
The
business of the Company and its Subsidiaries shall not be conducted in violation
of any law, ordinance or regulation of any governmental entity, except where
such violations would not result, either individually or in the aggregate,
in a
Material Adverse Effect.
(m) Additional
Issuances of Securities.
19
(i) For
purposes of this Section 4(o), the following definitions shall
apply.
(1) “Convertible
Securities”
means
any stock or securities (other than Options) convertible into or exercisable
or
exchangeable for shares of Common Stock.
(2) “Options”
means
any rights, warrants or options to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common
Stock or Convertible Securities.
(3) “Common
Stock Equivalents”
means,
collectively, Options and Convertible Securities.
(4) “Qualified
Financing”
shall
have the meaning set forth in the Convertible Notes.
(ii) Other
than a Qualified Financing, for a period of 180 days following the Closing
Date,
the Company will not, directly or indirectly, offer, sell, grant any option
to
purchase, or otherwise dispose of (or announce any offer, sale, grant or
any
option to purchase or other disposition of) any of its or its Subsidiaries’
equity or equity equivalent securities, including without limitation any
debt,
preferred stock or other instrument or security that is, at any time during
its
life and under any circumstances, convertible into or exchangeable or
exercisable for shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents (any such
offer, sale, grant, disposition or announcement being referred to as a
“Subsequent
Placement”).
(iii) Other
than a Qualified Financing, for a period commencing 180 days after the Closing
Date and ending 12 months following the Closing Date hereof, the Company
will
not, directly or indirectly, effect any Subsequent Placement unless the Company
shall have first complied with this Section 4(m)(iii).
(1) The
Company shall deliver to each Buyer who purchased at least $250,000 aggregate
principal amount of Convertible Notes hereunder (each, an “Eligible
Buyer”)
a
written notice (the “Offer
Notice”)
of any
proposed or intended issuance or sale or exchange (the “Offer”)
of the
securities being offered (the “Offered
Securities”)
in a
Subsequent Placement, which Offer Notice shall (w) identify and describe
the
Offered Securities, (x) describe the price and other terms upon which they
are
to be issued, sold or exchanged, and the number or amount of the Offered
Securities to be issued, sold or exchanged, (y) identify the persons or entities
(if known) to which or with which the Offered Securities are to be offered,
issued, sold or exchanged and (z) offer to issue and sell to or exchange
with
such Eligible Buyers at least 50% of the Offered Securities, allocated among
such Eligible Buyers (a) based on such Eligible Buyer’s pro rata portion of the
total aggregate principal amount of Convertible Notes purchased hereunder
by
Eligible Buyers (the “Basic
Amount”),
and
(b) with respect to each Eligible Buyer that elects to purchase its Basic
Amount, any additional portion of the Offered Securities attributable to
the
Basic Amounts of other Eligible Buyers as such Eligible Buyer shall indicate
it
will purchase or acquire should the other Eligible Buyers subscribe for less
than their Basic Amounts (the “Undersubscription
Amount”),
which
process shall be repeated until the Buyers shall have an opportunity to
subscribe for any remaining Undersubscription Amount.
20
(2) To
accept
an Offer, in whole or in part, such Eligible Buyer must deliver a written
notice
to the Company prior to the end of the seventh (7th) Business Day after such
Eligible Buyer’s receipt of the Offer Notice (the “Offer
Period”),
setting forth the portion of such Eligible Buyer’s Basic Amount that such
Eligible Buyer elects to purchase and, if such Eligible Buyer shall elect
to
purchase all of its Basic Amount, the Undersubscription Amount, if any, that
such Eligible Buyer elects to purchase (in either case, the “Notice
of Acceptance”).
If
the Basic Amounts subscribed for by all Eligible Buyers are less than the
total
of all of the Basic Amounts, then each Eligible Buyer who has set forth an
Undersubscription Amount in its Notice of Acceptance shall be entitled to
purchase, in addition to the Basic Amounts subscribed for, the Undersubscription
Amount it has subscribed for; provided, however, that if the Undersubscription
Amounts subscribed for exceed the difference between the total of all the
Basic
Amounts and the Basic Amounts subscribed for (the “Available
Undersubscription Amount”),
each
Eligible Buyer who has subscribed for any Undersubscription Amount shall
be
entitled to purchase only that portion of the Available Undersubscription
Amount
as the Basic Amount of such Eligible Buyer bears to the total Basic Amounts
of
all Eligible Buyers that have subscribed for Undersubscription Amounts, subject
to rounding by the Company to the extent its deems reasonably
necessary.
(3) The
Company shall have sixty (60) days from the expiration of the Offer Period
above
to (i) offer, issue, sell or exchange all or any part of such Offered Securities
as to which a Notice of Acceptance has not been given by the Eligible Buyers
(the “Refused
Securities”),
but
only to the offerees described in the Offer Notice (if so described therein)
and
only upon terms and conditions (including, without limitation, unit prices
and
interest rates) that are not more favorable to the acquiring person or persons
or less favorable to the Company than those set forth in the Offer Notice
and
(ii) to publicly announce (a) the execution of such Subsequent Placement
Agreement (as defined below), and (b) either (x) the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by such Subsequent Placement Agreement or (y) the
termination of such Subsequent Placement Agreement, which shall be filed
with
the SEC on a Current Report on Form 8 K with such Subsequent Placement Agreement
and any documents contemplated therein filed as exhibits thereto (the
“Offer
8-K”).
In
the event of a breach of the foregoing covenant by the Company, any of its
Subsidiaries, or any of its or their respective officers, directors, employees
and agents, in addition to any other remedy provided herein or in the
Transaction Documents, a Buyer shall have the right to make a public disclosure,
in the form of a press release, public advertisement or otherwise, of such
material, nonpublic information without the prior approval by the Company,
its
Subsidiaries, or any of its or their respective officers, directors, employees
or agents. No Buyer shall have any liability to the Company, its Subsidiaries,
or any of its or their respective officers, directors, employees, stockholders
or agents for any such disclosure.
(4) In
the
event the Company shall propose to sell less than all the Refused Securities
(any such sale to be in the manner and on the terms specified in Section
4(m)(iii)(3) above), then each Eligible Buyer may, at its sole option and
in its
sole discretion, reduce the number or amount of the Offered Securities specified
in its Notice of Acceptance to an amount that shall be not less than the
number
or amount of the Offered Securities that such Eligible Buyer elected to purchase
pursuant to Section
21
4(m)(iii)(2)
above multiplied by a fraction, (i) the numerator of which shall be the number
or amount of Offered Securities the Company actually proposes to issue, sell
or
exchange (including Offered Securities to be issued or sold to Eligible Buyers
pursuant to Section 4(m)(iii)(3) above prior to such reduction) and (ii)
the
denominator of which shall be the original amount of the Offered Securities.
In
the event that any Eligible Buyer so elects to reduce the number or amount
of
Offered Securities specified in its Notice of Acceptance, the Company may
not
issue, sell or exchange more than the reduced number or amount of the Offered
Securities unless and until such securities have again been offered to the
Eligible Buyers in accordance with Section 4(m)(iii)(1) above.
(5) Upon
the
closing of the issuance, sale or exchange of all or less than all of the
Refused
Securities, the Eligible Buyers shall acquire from the Company, and the Company
shall issue to the Eligible Buyers, the number or amount of Offered Securities
specified in the Notices of Acceptance, as reduced pursuant to Section
4(m)(iii)(3) above if the Eligible Buyers have so elected, upon the terms
and
conditions specified in the Offer. The purchase by the Eligible Buyers of
any
Offered Securities is subject in all cases to the preparation, execution
and
delivery by the Company and the Eligible Buyers of a purchase agreement relating
to such Offered Securities reasonably satisfactory in form and substance
to the
Eligible Buyers and their respective counsel.
(6) Any
Offered Securities not acquired by the Eligible Buyers or other persons in
accordance with Section 4(m)(iii)(3) above may not be issued, sold or exchanged
until they are again offered to the Eligible Buyers under the procedures
specified in this Agreement.
(iv) In
exchange for the Company’s willingness to agree to these procedures, each
Eligible Buyer hereby irrevocably agrees that it will hold in strict confidence
any and all Offer Notices, the information contained therein, and the fact
that
the Company is contemplating a Subsequent Placement, from the date such Eligible
Buyer receives such Offer Notice until the earlier to occur of (1) the date
the
Offer 8 K is filed with the SEC and (2) the date such information is disclosed
to the public by any Eligible Buyer in accordance with Section 4(m)(iii)(3)
above. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 4(m) to the contrary, at
any
time any Eligible Buyer may elect, by delivering written notice to the Company,
not to receive any Offer Notices hereunder and, until such time as such Eligible
Buyer or its successor elects, by delivering written notice to the Company,
to
receive Offer Notices hereunder, the Company shall not be obligated to deliver
any Offer Notices to such Eligible Buyer.
(n) Additional
Registration Statements.
Until
the Effective Date (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement), the
Company will not file a registration statement under the 1933 Act relating
to
securities that are not the Securities or securities issued in the Qualified
Financing.
5.
|
REGISTER;
TRANSFER AGENT
INSTRUCTIONS.
|
(a) Register.
The
Company shall maintain at its principal executive offices (or such other
office
or agency of the Company as it may designate by notice to each holder of
Securities), a register for the Convertible Notes in which the Company shall
record the name and
22
address
of the Person in whose name the Convertible Notes have been issued (including
the name and address of each transferee), the aggregate principal amount
of
Convertible Notes and the number of Conversion Shares issuable upon conversion
of the Convertible Notes held by such Person. The Company shall keep the
register open and available at all times during business hours for inspection
of
any Buyer or its legal representatives upon reasonable notice.
(b) Transfer
Agent Instructions.
The
Company shall issue irrevocable instructions to its transfer agent, and any
subsequent transfer agent, to issue certificates or credit shares to the
applicable balance accounts at The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”),
registered in the name of each Buyer or its respective nominee(s), for the
Conversion Shares issued upon conversion of the Convertible Notes in such
amounts as specified from time to time by each Buyer to the Company upon
conversion of the Convertible Notes. The Company warrants that no instruction
other than the transfer agent instruction referred to in this Section 5(b),
and
stop transfer instructions to give effect to Section 2(g) hereof, will be
given
by the Company to its transfer agent, and that the Securities shall otherwise
be
freely transferable on the books and records of the Company as and to the
extent
provided in this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents. Upon a
Registration Event or if a Buyer effects a sale, assignment or transfer of
the
Securities in accordance with Section 2(f), the Company shall promptly instruct
its transfer agent to issue one or more certificates or credit shares to
the
applicable balance accounts at DTC in such name and in such denominations
as
specified by such Buyer to effect such sale, transfer or assignment and,
with
respect to any transfer, shall permit the transfer. In the event that a
Registration Event has occurred or such sale, assignment or transfer involves
Conversion Shares sold, assigned or transferred pursuant to an effective
registration statement or pursuant to Rule 144, the transfer agent shall
issue
such Securities to the Buyer, assignee or transferee, as the case may be,
without any restrictive legend. The Company acknowledges that a breach by
it of
its obligations hereunder will cause irreparable harm to a Buyer. Accordingly,
the Company acknowledges that the remedy at law for a breach of its obligations
under this Section 5(b) will be inadequate and agrees, in the event of a
breach
or threatened breach by the Company of the provisions of this Section 5(b),
that
a Buyer shall be entitled, in addition to all other available remedies, to
an
order and/or injunction restraining any breach and requiring immediate issuance
and transfer, without the necessity of showing economic loss and without
any
bond or other security being required.
6.
|
CONDITIONS
TO THE COMPANY’S OBLIGATION TO
SELL.
|
The
obligation of the Company hereunder to issue and sell the Convertible Notes
to
each Buyer at the Closing is subject to the satisfaction, at or before the
Closing Date, of each of the following conditions, provided that these
conditions are for the Company’s sole benefit and may be waived by the Company
at any time in its sole discretion by providing each Buyer with prior written
notice thereof:
(a) Such
Buyer shall have executed each of the Transaction Documents to which it is
a
party and delivered the same to the Company.
(b) Such
Buyer and each other Buyer shall have delivered to the Company or the Escrow
Agent the Purchase Price for the Convertible Notes being purchased by such
Buyer
at
23
the
Closing by check or wire transfer of immediately available funds pursuant
to the
wire instructions provided by the Company.
(c) The
representations and warranties of such Buyer shall be true and correct in
all
material respects (except for those representations and warranties that are
qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, which shall be true
and
correct in all respects) as of the date when made and as of the Closing Date
as
though made at that time (except for representations and warranties that
speak
as of a specific date, which shall be true and correct as of such specific
date), and such Buyer shall have performed, satisfied and complied in all
material respects with the covenants, agreements and conditions required
by this
Agreement to be performed, satisfied or complied with by such Buyer at or
prior
to the Closing Date.
7.
|
CONDITIONS
TO EACH BUYER’S OBLIGATION TO
PURCHASE.
|
The
obligation of each Buyer hereunder to purchase the Convertible Notes at the
Closing is subject to the satisfaction, at or before the Closing Date, of
each
of the following conditions, provided that these conditions are for each
Buyer’s
sole benefit and may be waived by such Buyer at any time in its sole discretion
by providing the Company with prior written notice thereof:
(a) The
Company shall have duly executed and delivered to such Buyer (i) each of
the
Transaction Documents, including the Company’s acceptance of this Agreement and
(ii) certificates representing the aggregate principal amount of Convertible
Notes being purchased by such Buyer at the Closing pursuant to this
Agreement.
(b) Such
Buyer shall have received the opinion of Xxxxxx Xxxx & Priest, LLP, the
Company’s outside counsel, dated as of the Closing Date, in substantially the
form of Exhibit D attached hereto.
(c) The
Company shall have delivered to such Buyer a true copy of certificates
evidencing the formation and good standing of the Company and each of its
Subsidiaries in such entity’s jurisdiction of formation issued by the Secretary
of State (or comparable office) of such jurisdiction, as of a date within
10
days of the Closing Date.
(d) The
Company shall have delivered to such Buyer a true copy of certificates
evidencing the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ qualification as a foreign
corporation and good standing issued by the Secretary of State (or comparable
office) of each jurisdiction in which the Company or its Subsidiaries conducts
business, as of a date within 10 days of the Closing Date.
(e) The
Company shall have delivered to such Buyer a certified copy of the Articles
of
Incorporation as certified by the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada
within ten (10) days of the Closing Date.
(f) The
Company shall have delivered to such Buyer a certificate, executed by the
Secretary of the Company and dated as of the Closing Date, as to (i) the
resolutions consistent with Section 3(b) as adopted by the Company’s Board of
Directors in a form reasonably acceptable to such Buyer, (ii) the Certificate
of
Incorporation and (iii) the Bylaws, each as in effect at the Closing, in
the
form attached hereto as Exhibit E.
24
(g) The
representations and warranties of the Company shall be true and correct in
all
material respects (except for those representations and warranties that are
qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, which shall be true
and
correct in all respects) as of the date when made and as of the Closing Date
as
though made at that time (except for representations and warranties that
speak
as of a specific date, which shall be true and correct as of such specific
date)
and the Company shall have performed, satisfied and complied in all material
respects with the covenants, agreements and conditions required by the
Transaction Documents to be performed, satisfied or complied with by the
Company
at or prior to the Closing Date. Such Buyer shall have received a certificate,
executed by the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, dated as of the Closing
Date, to the foregoing effect and as to such other matters as may be reasonably
requested by such Buyer in the form attached hereto as Exhibit F.
(h) The
Company shall have delivered to such Buyer a letter from the Company’s transfer
agent certifying the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as of a
date
within five days of the Closing Date.
(i) The
Common Stock (I) shall be designated for quotation or listed on the Principal
Market and (II) shall not have been suspended, as of the Closing Date, by
the
SEC or the Principal Market from trading on the Principal Market nor shall
suspension by the SEC or the Principal Market have been threatened, as of
the
Closing Date, either (A) in writing by the SEC or the Principal Market or
(B) by
falling below the minimum listing maintenance requirements of the Principal
Market.
(j) The
Company shall have obtained all governmental, regulatory or third party consents
and approvals, if any, necessary for the sale of the Securities.
(k) The
Company shall have delivered to such Buyer such other documents relating
to the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement as such Buyer or its counsel
may
reasonably request.
(l) The
Company or the Escrow Agent shall have received in the aggregate at least
ten
million dollars ($10,000,000) from Buyers of the Convertible Notes by November
15, 2006.
8.
|
TERMINATION.
|
In
the
event that the Closing shall not have occurred with respect to a Buyer on
or
before November 15, 2006, then Buyer may terminate this Agreement by giving
written notice to the Company.
9.
|
MISCELLANEOUS.
|
(a) Governing
Law; Jurisdiction; Jury Trial.
All
questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation
of this Agreement shall be governed by the internal laws of the State of
New
York, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law provision
or
rule (whether of the State of New York or any other jurisdictions) that would
cause the application of the laws of any jurisdictions other than the State
of
New York. Each party hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction
of
the state and federal courts sitting in The City of New York, Borough of
Manhattan, for the adjudication of any dispute
25
hereunder
or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or
discussed herein, and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert
in any
suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to
the
jurisdiction of any such court, that such suit, action or proceeding is brought
in an inconvenient forum or that the venue of such suit, action or proceeding
is
improper. Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process
and
consents to process being served in any such suit, action or proceeding by
mailing a copy thereof to such party at the address for such notices to it
under
this Agreement and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient
service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be
deemed
to limit in any way any right to serve process in any manner permitted by
law.
EACH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE, AND AGREES NOT
TO
REQUEST, A JURY TRIAL FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF ANY DISPUTE HEREUNDER OR IN
CONNECTION WITH OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED
HEREBY.
(b) Counterparts.
This
Agreement may be executed in two or more identical counterparts, all of which
shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective
when
counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to the other party;
provided that a facsimile signature shall be considered due execution and
shall
be binding upon the signatory thereto with the same force and effect as if
the
signature were an original, not a facsimile signature.
(c) Headings.
The
headings of this Agreement are for convenience of reference and shall not
form
part of, or affect the interpretation of, this Agreement.
(d) Severability.
If any
provision of this Agreement shall be invalid or unenforceable in any
jurisdiction, such invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect the validity
or enforceability of the remainder of this Agreement in that jurisdiction
or the
validity or enforceability of any provision of this Agreement in any other
jurisdiction.
(e) Entire
Agreement; Amendments.
This
Agreement and the other Transaction Documents supersede all other prior oral
or
written agreements between the Buyers, the Company, their affiliates and
Persons
acting on their behalf with respect to the matters discussed herein, and
this
Agreement, the other Transaction Documents and the instruments referenced
herein
and therein contain the entire understanding of the parties with respect
to the
matters covered herein and therein and, except as specifically set forth
herein
or therein, neither the Company nor any Buyer makes any representation,
warranty, covenant or undertaking with respect to such matters. No provision
of
this Agreement may be amended or waived other than by an instrument in writing
signed by the Company and the Required Holders, and any amendment to this
Agreement or any waiver of any provision of this Agreement made in conformity
with the provisions of this Section 9(e) shall be binding on all Buyers and
holders of Securities, as applicable. No such amendment shall be effective
to
the extent that it applies to less than all of the holders of the applicable
Securities then outstanding. No consideration shall be offered or paid to
any
Person to amend or consent to a waiver or modification of any provision of
any
of the Transaction Documents unless the same consideration also is offered
to
all of the parties to the Transaction Documents, or holders of Convertible
Notes, as the case may be. The Company has not, directly or indirectly, made
any
agreements with any Buyers relating
26
to
the
terms or conditions of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction
Documents except as set forth in the Transaction Documents. Without limiting
the
foregoing, the Company confirms that, except as set forth in this Agreement,
no
Buyer has made any commitment or promise or has any other obligation to provide
any financing to the Company or otherwise.
(f) Notices.
Any
notices, consents, waivers or other communications required or permitted
to be
given under the terms of this Agreement must be in writing and will be deemed
to
have been delivered: (i) upon receipt, when delivered personally; (ii) upon
receipt, when sent by facsimile (provided confirmation of transmission is
mechanically or electronically generated and kept on file by the sending
party);
or (iii) one Business Day after deposit with an overnight courier service,
in
each case properly addressed to the party to receive the same. The addresses
and
facsimile numbers for such communications shall be:
If
to the
Company:
000
Xxxxx
Xxxx Xx.
Xxxxx,
Xxxxxx 00000
Telephone: (000)
000-0000
Facsimile:
(000)
000-0000
Attention:
Chief
Financial Officer
Copy
to
(for informational purposes only):
Xxxxxx
Xxxx & Priest, LLP
000
0xx
Xxxxxx XX
Xxxxxxxxxx,
X.X. 00000
Telephone: (000)
000-0000
Facsimile:
(000)
000-0000
Attention:
Xxxxx
X.
Xxxxxxxxxx
If
to the
Transfer Agent:
Standard
Registrar & Transfer Company, Inc.,
00000
Xxxxx 0000 Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx,
Xxxx 00000
Telephone: (000)
000-0000
Facsimile:
_______________
Attention:
_______________
If
to a
Buyer, to its address and facsimile number set forth on the signature page
hereto, with copies to such Buyer’s representatives as set forth on the
signature page hereto,
with
a
copy (for informational purposes only) to:
[Add]
or
to
such other address and/or facsimile number and/or to the attention of such
other
Person as the recipient party has specified by written notice given to each
other party five (5) days prior to the effectiveness of such change. Written
confirmation of receipt (A) given by the recipient of such notice, consent,
waiver or other communication, (B) mechanically or electronically
27
generated
by the sender’s facsimile machine containing the time, date, recipient facsimile
number and an image of the first page of such transmission or (C) provided
by an
overnight courier service shall be rebuttable evidence of personal service,
receipt by facsimile or receipt from an overnight courier service in accordance
with clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above, respectively.
(g) Successors
and Assigns.
This
Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and
their respective successors and assigns, including any purchasers of Securities.
The Company shall not assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations
hereunder without the prior written consent of the Required Holders. A Buyer
may
assign some or all of its rights hereunder without the consent of the Company,
in which event such assignee shall be deemed to be a Buyer hereunder with
respect to such assigned rights.
(h) No
Third Party Beneficiaries.
This
Agreement is intended for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective
permitted successors and assigns, and is not for the benefit of, nor may
any
provision hereof be enforced by, any other Person.
(i) Survival.
Unless
this Agreement is terminated under Section 8, the representations and warranties
of the Company and the Buyers contained in Sections 2 and 3 and the agreements
and covenants set forth in Sections 4, 5 and 9 shall survive the Closing
and the
delivery and exercise of Securities, as applicable. Each Buyer shall be
responsible only for its own representations, warranties, agreements and
covenants hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the representations and
warranties of the parties contained herein shall only survive for a period
of
twenty four (24) months.
(j) Further
Assurances.
Each
party shall do and perform, or cause to be done and performed, all such further
acts and things, and shall execute and deliver all such other agreements,
certificates, instruments and documents, as any other party may reasonably
request in order to carry out the intent and accomplish the purposes of this
Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby.
(k) Indemnification.
In
consideration of each Buyer’s execution and delivery of the Transaction
Documents and acquiring the Securities thereunder and in addition to all
of the
Company’s other obligations under the Transaction Documents, the Company shall
defend, protect, indemnify and hold harmless each Buyer and each other holder
of
the Securities and all of their stockholders, partners, members, officers,
directors, employees and direct or indirect investors and any of the foregoing
Persons’ agents or other representatives (including, without limitation, those
retained in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement)
(collectively, the “Indemnitees”)
from
and against any and all actions, causes of action, suits, claims, losses,
costs,
penalties, fees, liabilities and damages, and expenses in connection therewith
(irrespective of whether any such Indemnitee is a party to the action for
which
indemnification hereunder is sought), and including reasonable attorneys’ fees
and disbursements (the “Indemnified
Liabilities”),
incurred by any Indemnitee as a result of, or arising out of, or relating
to (a)
any misrepresentation or breach of any representation or warranty made by
the
Company in the Transaction Documents or any other certificate, instrument
or
document contemplated hereby or thereby if, but only if, the Indemnitee makes
such claim prior to the expiration of the applicable survival period provided
for in Section 9(i), (b) any breach of any covenant, agreement or obligation
of
the Company contained in the Transaction Documents
28
or
any
other certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby
or (c)
any cause of action, suit or claim brought or made against such Indemnitee
by a
third party (including for these purposes a derivative action brought on
behalf
of the Company) and arising out of or resulting from (i) the execution,
delivery, performance or enforcement of the Transaction Documents or any
other
certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby, (ii)
any
transaction financed or to be financed in whole or in part, directly or
indirectly, with the proceeds of the issuance of the Securities, (iii) any
disclosure made by such Buyer pursuant to Section 4(i) or (iv) the status
of
such Buyer or holder of the Securities as an investor in the Company pursuant
to
the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. To the extent
that
the foregoing undertaking by the Company may be unenforceable for any reason,
the Company shall make the maximum contribution to the payment and satisfaction
of each of the Indemnified Liabilities which is permissible under applicable
law. Except as otherwise set forth herein, the mechanics and procedures with
respect to the rights and obligations under this Section 9(k) shall be the
same
as those set forth in Section 6 of the Registration Rights
Agreement.
(l) No
Strict Construction.
The
language used in this Agreement will be deemed to be the language chosen
by the
parties to express their mutual intent, and no rules of strict construction
will
be applied against any party.
(m) Remedies.
Each
Buyer and each holder of the Securities shall have all rights and remedies
set
forth in the Transaction Documents and all rights and remedies which such
holders have been granted at any time under any other agreement or contract
and
all of the rights which such holders have under any law. Any Person having
any
rights under any provision of this Agreement shall be entitled to enforce
such
rights specifically (without posting a bond or other security), to recover
damages by reason of any breach of any provision of this Agreement and to
exercise all other rights granted by law. Furthermore, the Company recognizes
that in the event that it fails to perform, observe, or discharge any or
all of
its obligations under the Transaction Documents, any remedy at law may prove
to
be inadequate relief to the Buyers. The Company therefore agrees that the
Buyers
shall be entitled to temporary and permanent injunctive relief in any such
case
without the necessity of proving actual damages and without posting a bond
or
other security.
(n) Rescission
and Withdrawal Right.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in (and without limiting
any
similar provisions of) the Transaction Documents, whenever any Buyer exercises
a
right, election, demand or option under a Transaction Document and the Company
does not timely perform its related obligations within the periods therein
provided, then such Buyer may rescind or withdraw, in its sole discretion
from
time to time upon written notice to the Company, any relevant notice, demand
or
election in whole or in part without prejudice to its future actions and
rights.
(o) Payment
Set Aside.
To the
extent that the Company makes a payment or payments to the Buyers hereunder
or
pursuant to any of the other Transaction Documents or the Buyers enforce
or
exercise their rights hereunder or thereunder, and such payment or payments
or
the proceeds of such enforcement or exercise or any part thereof are
subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set
aside,
recovered from, disgorged by or are required to be refunded, repaid or otherwise
restored to the Company, a trustee, receiver or any other
29
Person
under any law (including, without limitation, any bankruptcy law, foreign,
state
or federal law, common law or equitable cause of action), then to the extent
of
any such restoration the obligation or part thereof originally intended to
be
satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such
payment had not been made or such enforcement or setoff had not
occurred.
(p) Independent
Nature of Buyers’ Obligations and Rights.
The
obligations of each Buyer under any Transaction Document are several and
not
joint with the obligations of any other Buyer, and no Buyer shall be responsible
in any way for the performance of the obligations of any other Buyer under
any
Transaction Document. Nothing contained herein or in any other Transaction
Document, and no action taken by any Buyer pursuant hereto or thereto, shall
be
deemed to constitute the Buyers as a partnership, an association, a joint
venture or any other kind of entity, or create a presumption that the Buyers
are
in any way acting in concert or as a group with respect to such obligations
or
the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents and the Company
acknowledges that the Buyers are not acting in concert or as a group, and
the
Company will not assert any such claim, with respect to such obligations
or the
transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. Each Buyer confirms
that
it has independently participated in the negotiation of the transaction
contemplated hereby with the advice of its own counsel and advisors. Each
Buyer
shall be entitled to independently protect and enforce its rights, including,
without limitation, the rights arising out of this Agreement or out of any
other
Transaction Documents, and it shall not be necessary for any other Buyer
to be
joined as an additional party in any proceeding for such purpose.
(q) Subscriber
hereby acknowledges and agrees that upon written notice of acceptance from
the
Company, the Subscription hereunder is irrevocable by Subscriber, that, except
as required by law or as permitted under Section 8 above, Subscriber is not
entitled to cancel, terminate or revoke this Agreement or any agreements
of
Subscriber hereunder and that this Agreement and such other agreements shall
survive the death or disability of Subscriber and shall be binding upon and
inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective heirs,
executors, administrators, successors, legal representatives and permitted
assigns. If Subscriber is more than one person, the obligations of Subscriber
hereunder shall be joint and several and the agreements, representations,
warranties and acknowledgments herein contained shall be deemed to be made
by
and be binding upon each such person and his or her heirs, executors,
administrators, successors, legal representatives and permitted
assigns.
10.
|
Signature.
|
The
signature page of this Agreement is contained as part of the applicable
subscription package, entitled “Signature
Page.”
30
EXHIBITS
Exhibit
A Form
of
Convertible Notes
Exhibit
B Registration
Rights Agreement
Exhibit
C Escrow
Agreement
Exhibit
D Form
of
Outside Company Counsel Opinion
Exhibit
E Form
of
Secretary’s Certificate
Exhibit
F Form
of
Officer’s Certificate
31
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the
Parties have executed this Subscription Agreement as of the 3rd
day of November, 2006.
|
||
By:
|
/s/Xxxxxxx
X. Xxxxxx
|
|
Name:
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Title:
EVP-Development
|
[Signature
Page to the Subscription Agreement]
SUBSCRIPTION
AGREEMENT SIGNATURE PAGE
The
undersigned investor hereby certifies that he or she (i) has received and
relied
solely upon information provided by the Company, (ii) agrees to all the terms
and conditions of this Subscription Agreement, (iii) meets the suitability
standards set forth in this Subscription Agreement and (iv) is a resident
of the
state indicated below.
(a)
|
The
undersigned subscribes for $______________ aggregate principal
amount of
Convertible Notes.
|
(b)
|
The
total cost of the Convertible Notes subscribed for, at $1,000 per
$1,000
aggregate principal amount Convertible Notes, is $______________
(the
“Purchase Price”).
|
If
other than Individual check one and indicate capacity of signatory
under
the signature:
|
||
Name
of Subscriber (Print)
|
o
Trust
o
Estate
o
Uniform
Gifts to Minors Act of State of
_________
o
Attorney-in-fact
|
|
Name of Joint Subscriber (if any) (Print) |
o
Corporation
o
Other
__________________________
|
|
Signature
of Subscriber
|
|
|
Signature
of Joint Subscriber (if any)
|
If
Joint Ownership, check one:
|
|
Capacity
of Signatory (if applicable)
|
o
Joint
Tenants with Right of
Survivorship
o
Tenants
in Common
o
Tenants
by Entirety
o
Community
Property
|
|
Social
Security or Taxpayer Identification Number
|
Backup
Withholding Statement:
Please
check this box only of the investor is subject to:
|
|
Residence
Address
|
o
backup
withholding
|
|
City State Zip
Code
|
Foreign
Person:
Please
check this box only if the investor is a:
|
|
Telephone
____________________________
Telecopy
No. __________________________
|
o
non-resident
alien, foreign corporation, foreign
partnership, foreign trust or foreign
estate.
|
The
investor agrees to the terms of this Subscription Agreement and, as required
by
the Regulations pursuant to the Internal Revenue Code, certifies under penalty
of perjury that (1) the Social Security Number or Taxpayer Identification
Number
and address provided above is correct, (2) the investor is not subject to
backup
withholding (unless the Backup Withholding Statement box is checked) either
because he has not been notified that he is subject to backup withholding
as a
result of a failure to report all interest or dividends or because the Internal
Revenue Service has notified him that he is no longer subject to backup
withholding and (3) the investor (unless the Foreign Person box above is
checked) is not a nonresident alien, foreign partnership, foreign trust or
foreign estate.