[Fixed Rate Pool A-1]
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LOAN AGREEMENT
ARC COMMUNITIES 1 LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
AND
GMAC COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE CORPORATION, a California corporation
Dated: As of May 2, 2002
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This Instrument Prepared by:
Xxxx X. Xxxxxx, Esq.
Paul, Hastings, Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxxx LLP
00 Xxxx 00xx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS; PRINCIPLES OF CONSTRUCTION...................................2
Section 1.1. Definitions.......................................................2
Section 1.2. Principles of Construction.......................................17
ARTICLE II. THE LOAN.................................................................17
Section 2.1. The Loan.........................................................17
Section 2.2. Interest Rate....................................................18
Section 2.3. Loan Payments....................................................18
Section 2.4. Prepayments......................................................19
Section 2.5. Defeasance.......................................................20
Section 2.6. Fees.............................................................22
ARTICLE III. Intentionally Omitted....................................................23
ARTICLE IV. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES...........................................23
Section 4.1. Borrower Representations.........................................23
Section 4.2. Survival of Representations......................................28
ARTICLE V. BORROWER COVENANTS.......................................................28
Section 5.1. Affirmative Covenants............................................28
Section 5.2. Negative Covenants of Borrower...................................35
ARTICLE VI. INSURANCE, CASUALTY AND CONDEMNATION.....................................38
Section 6.1. Insurance Coverage...............................................38
Section 6.2. Condemnation.....................................................45
ARTICLE VII. PROPERTY MANAGEMENT......................................................45
Section 7.1. The Management Agreement.........................................45
Section 7.2. Subordination of Fees; Removal of Property
Manager..........................................................46
ARTICLE VIII. ENVIRONMENTAL PROVISIONS.................................................46
Section 8.1. Environmental Provisions.........................................49
ARTICLE IX. RESERVE FUNDS............................................................49
Section 9.1. Tax Funds........................................................49
Section 9.2. Insurance Premium Funds..........................................50
Section 9.3. Ordinary Capital Expenditures Funds..............................51
Section 9.4. Capital Improvement Funds........................................52
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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(continued)
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Section 9.5. Additional Provisions relating to Ordinary
Capital Expenditure Funds and Capital
Improvement Funds................................................54
Section 9.6. Intentionally Omitted............................................55
Section 9.7. Prepaid Rent Funds...............................................55
Section 9.8. Security Interest in Funds.......................................55
Section 9.9. Cash Management..................................................56
ARTICLE X. DEFAULTS.................................................................56
Section 10.1. Events of Default................................................56
Section 10.2. Remedies.........................................................59
Section 10.3. Application of Moneys............................................61
Section 10.4. Remedies Cumulative..............................................61
Section 10.5. Right to Cure Defaults...........................................61
ARTICLE XI. INTENTIONALLY OMITTED....................................................62
ARTICLE XII. SALE AND SECURITIZATION AND SERVICER.....................................62
Section 12.1. Syndication of the Loan..........................................62
Section 12.2. Cooperation......................................................63
Section 12.3. Securitization Indemnification...................................65
Section 12.4. Rating Surveillance..............................................67
Section 12.5. Component Notes..................................................67
Section 12.6. Event of Default.................................................67
Section 12.7. Servicer.........................................................67
Section 12.8. Creation of Security Interest....................................68
ARTICLE XIII. PARTIAL RELEASE OF PROPERTIES............................................68
Section 13.1. Partial Release of Properties....................................68
Section 13.2. [Intentionally Reserved].........................................69
Section 13.3. Allocated Loan Amounts...........................................70
ARTICLE XIV. MISCELLANEOUS............................................................70
Section 14.1. Non-Waiver.......................................................70
Section 14.2. Sole Discretion..................................................70
Section 14.3. Absolute and Unconditional Obligation............................71
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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(continued)
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Section 14.4. Relationship.....................................................71
Section 14.5. Anti-Forfeiture..................................................71
Section 14.6. Deposits.........................................................72
Section 14.7. No Brokers.......................................................72
Section 14.8. Submission to Jurisdiction.......................................73
Section 14.9. Retention of Counsel and Consultants.............................73
Section 14.10. Waiver of Notice.................................................73
Section 14.11. Indemnification of Lender........................................73
Section 14.12. Construction of Agreement........................................73
Section 14.13. Parties Bound, etc...............................................74
Section 14.14. COMPLETE AGREEMENT...............................................74
Section 14.15. Governing Law....................................................74
Section 14.16. Severability.....................................................74
Section 14.17. Notices..........................................................74
Section 14.18. Modification.....................................................76
Section 14.19. Waivers..........................................................76
Section 14.20. WAIVER OF TRIAL BY JURY..........................................76
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EXHIBITS
Exhibit A Consolidated Summary of Capital Improvement Plan
Exhibit B Intentionally Omitted
Exhibit C Form of Note
Exhibit D Form of Mortgage
Exhibit E Form of Deed of Trust
Exhibit F Form of Assignment of Leases and Rents
Exhibit G Intentionally Omitted
Exhibit H Intentionally Omitted
Exhibit I Intentionally Omitted
Exhibit J Intentionally Omitted
Exhibit K Intentionally Omitted
Exhibit L Intentionally Omitted
Exhibit M Form of Annual Consolidated Operating Statement of Properties
(Section 5.1.8(ii))
Exhibit N Form of Annual Operating and Capital Expenditure Budget
Section 5.1.8(iii))
Exhibit O Form of Monthly Operating Statements
(Section 5.1.8(iv))
Exhibit P Intentionally Form of Quarterly Operating Statements
(Section 5.1.8(v))
Exhibit Q Intentionally Omitted
Exhibit R Intentionally Omitted
Exhibit S Form of Monthly Statement for ARC IV (Section 5.1.8(ix))
Exhibit T Intentionally Omitted
Exhibit U Insurance Requirements
Exhibit V Form of Capital Improvement Reconciliation
Exhibit W Intentionally Omitted
Exhibit X Cap-X Information Sheet
Exhibit Y Form of Certificate for Prepaid Rent
Exhibit Z Form of Evidence of Payment of Taxes
Exhibit AA Form of Rent Roll
SCHEDULES
Schedule 1 List of Properties and Portion of Principal Balance
allocated to each Property
Schedule 2 Capital Improvement Costs for Properties
Schedule 4.1.16 Trade Names
Schedule 4.1.21 Exceptions to Violations Representation
Schedule 4.1.22 Exceptions to Condemnation Representation
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LOAN AGREEMENT
[Fixed Rate]
THIS LOAN AGREEMENT made as of the 2nd day of May, 2002, among
GMAC COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE CORPORATION, a California corporation having an office
at 000 Xxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxx 00000 ("LENDER"), and ARC Communities
1 LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("BORROWER") having an office c/o
Affordable Residential Communities, 000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000, Xxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxx 00000.
PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
Borrower is a special purpose limited liability company
established for the sole purpose of the operation of real property on which
manufactured home communities are located.
ARC MEZZ 1 LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("ARC
MEZZ"), is the owner and holder of a 100% membership interest in Borrower.
ARC Real Estate Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company ("ARC"), is the owner and holder of a 100% membership interest in ARC
MEZZ.
ARC Real Estate, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("ARC
LLC") is the owner and holder of 99% of the "Class B" member interest in ARC.
Affordable Residential Communities, IV, LP, a Delaware limited
partnership ("ARC IV") is the owner and holder of (i) 1% of the "Class B" member
interest in ARC and the sole managing member thereof and (ii) a 100% membership
interest in ARC LLC; and GMAC Commercial Mortgage Corporation ("GMAC") is the
owner and holder of 100% of the "Class A" member interest in ARC.
ARC IV REIT, Inc., a Maryland corporation ("ARC REIT") is the
sole general partner of ARC IV.
Lender has agreed on the terms, covenants and provisions of this
Agreement hereinafter set forth to extend a loan in the principal sum of
$45,716,015 (the "LOAN") to Borrower pursuant to which Lender will make the Loan
to Borrower (i) to finance certain manufactured home community properties owned
by Borrower and (ii) to finance the cost of certain capital improvements to be
made at the Properties.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of Ten Dollars ($10.00) and
other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby
acknowledged, and to induce Lender to extend the Loan to Borrower, Borrower and
Lender hereby represent and warrant to and covenant and agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS; PRINCIPLES OF CONSTRUCTION
SECTION 1.1. Definitions. As used in this Agreement, the following terms
shall have the following definitions:
"ACCOUNTS" shall mean the Deposit Account, the Cash Management Account, the Tax
Account, the Insurance Premium Account, the Ordinary Capital Expenditures
Account, the Capital Improvement Account, the Operating Account and the Prepaid
Rent Account established in accordance with this Agreement and the Cash
Management Agreement.
"AFFILIATE" shall mean any Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled
by or under direct or indirect common control with any other Person. A Person
shall be deemed to control another Person if the controlling Person owns
fifty-one (51%) percent or more of any class of voting securities of the
controlled Person or possesses, directly or indirectly, the power to direct or
cause the direction of the management or policies of the controlled Person,
whether through ownership of stock, by contract or otherwise.
"AGENT BANK" shall mean LaSalle Bank National Association, as agent and as
securities intermediary with respect to the Agent Bank Accounts under the Cash
Management Agreement.
"AGREEMENT" shall mean this Agreement.
"ALLOCATED LOAN AMOUNT" shall mean the allocated Principal Balance of the Loan
among the Properties, as set forth on SCHEDULE 1 opposite the trade name for
each such Property.
"APPROVED ACCOUNTING FIRM" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION
2.5.1(viii).
"ARC" shall have the meaning given to such term in the Preliminary Statement.
"ARC IV" shall have the meaning given to such term in the Preliminary Statement.
"ARC LLC" shall have the meaning given to such term in the Preliminary
Statement.
"ARC MEZZ" shall have the meaning given to such term in the Preliminary
Statement.
"ARC PROPERTIES" shall mean the manufactured home community properties owned by
ARC, as further described in Schedule 1.
"ARC REIT" shall have the meaning given to such term in the Preliminary
Statement.
"ASSIGNMENTS OF LEASES AND RENTS" shall mean the Assignments of Leases and Rents
to be given by Borrower to Lender, as security for the payment of the Debt and
constituting a first lien on all of Borrower's right, title and interest now
owned or hereafter acquired in and to all Leases and Rents pertaining to or
derived from the Properties, the form of which is attached to this
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Agreement as EXHIBIT F, as the same may from time to time be amended, modified,
extended, supplemented, renewed, replaced or restated.
"AVAILABLE CASH FLOW" shall mean Underwritable Cash Flow, except that there
shall be deducted from Gross Revenues in the definition of Underwritable Cash
Flow the fees and expenses payable to Property Manager under the Management
Agreement and in compliance with SECTION 5.2.11 hereof.
"BORROWER" shall have the meaning given to such term in the preamble to this
Agreement.
"BUSINESS DAY" shall mean any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a legal
holiday on which national banks are not open for general business in (i) the
State of New York (ii) the state where the corporate trust office of the Trustee
is located or (iii) the state where servicing offices of the Servicer are
located.
"CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT ACCOUNT" shall have the meaning given to such term in
SECTION 9.9.
"CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT COSTS" shall mean, with respect to a particular Property,
the cost associated with the Capital Improvement Plan for such Property.
"CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT FUNDS" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION
9.4.1.
"CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PLAN" shall mean, with respect to a particular Property,
the capital improvement plan for such Property approved by Lender, which plan
shall contain the anticipated date of completion for each capital improvement
and a consolidated summary of such capital improvement plan in the form of
EXHIBIT A attached hereto.
"CAPITAL WORK" shall mean any item of work specified in the Capital Improvement
Plan or other item of work at the Property which would constitute a capital item
entitled to be capitalized in accordance with GAAP.
"CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS" shall mean any or a combination of currency of the
government of the United States of America and U.S. Government Obligations.
"CASH MANAGEMENT ACCOUNT" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION
9.9.
"CASH MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT" shall mean the Cash Management Agreement dated as of
the date hereof entered into among Borrower, Property Manager, Lender, Agent
Bank and Deposit Bank, as the same may from time to time be amended, modified,
extended, supplemented, renewed, replaced or restated.
"CASUALTY RETAINAGE" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION 6.1.1.
"CERTIFIED INSURANCE AMOUNT" shall have the meaning given to such term in
SECTION 9.2.2.
"CERTIFIED TAX AMOUNT" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION
9.1.2.
"CLOSING DATE" shall mean May 2, 2002.
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"CONDEMNATION RETAINAGE" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION
6.2.
"CONSULTANT" shall mean an independent consulting engineer selected by Lender.
"DAMAGED PROPERTY" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION 6.1.
"DEBT" shall mean all principal, interest, additional interest and other sums of
any nature whatsoever which may or shall become due and payable to Lender in
accordance with the provisions of the Loan Documents.
"DEBT SERVICE" shall mean, with respect to any period of time an amount equal to
the Principal Balance of the Loan multiplied by the Interest Rate multiplied by
a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in such period of time,
and the denominator of which is 360.
"DEBT SERVICE COVERAGE RATIO" shall mean, for the relevant computation period,
the ratio of Underwritable Cash Flow of the Properties to the Debt Service on
the Principal Balance of the Loan. Except as otherwise set forth herein, the
Debt Service Coverage Ratio shall be calculated by Borrower on a calendar
quarter basis and shall be subject to verification and final determination by
Lender which determination shall be conclusive and binding on Borrower absent
manifest error.
"DEFAULT" as used in this Agreement shall mean the occurrence of any default by
Borrower or any other Person in the observance or performance of any of the
terms, covenants or provisions of this Agreement, the Note, the Mortgages or the
other Loan Documents on the part of Borrower or such other Person to be observed
or performed without regard to whether such default constitutes or would upon
notice or lapse of time, or both, constitute an Event of Default under this
Agreement, the Note, the Mortgages or the other Loan Documents or the other ARC
Loan Documents.
"DEFAULT RATE" shall mean a rate per annum equal to the lesser of (a) the
maximum rate permitted by applicable law, or (b) three percent (3%) plus the
Interest Rate.
"DEFEASANCE COLLATERAL" shall mean U.S. Government Obligations, which provide
payments (i) on or prior to, but as close as possible to, the Business Day
immediately preceding the Monthly Payment Date under the Note after the
Defeasance Date and (ii) in amounts equal to or greater than the Scheduled
Defeasance Payments and other scheduled payment dates.
"DEFEASANCE COLLATERAL ACCOUNT" shall have the meaning set fort in SECTION
2.5.2.
"DEFEASANCE DATE" shall have the meaning set fort in SECTION 2.5.1(a)(i).
"DEFEASANCE EVENT" shall have the meaning set forth in SECTION 2.5.1(a).
"DEPOSIT BANK" shall mean Compass Bank, an Alabama banking corporation, as
deposit bank under the Cash Management Agreement.
"ELIGIBLE ACCOUNT" shall mean a separate and identifiable account from all other
funds held by the holding institution that is either (i) an account or accounts
maintained with a federal or state-
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chartered depository institution or trust company which complies with the
definition of Eligible Institution or (ii) a segregated trust account or
accounts maintained with a federal or state chartered depository institution or
trust company acting in its fiduciary capacity which, in the case of a state
chartered depository institution or trust company is subject to regulations
substantially similar to 12 C.F.R. ss.9.10(b), having in either case a combined
capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or
examination by federal and state authority. An Eligible Account will not be
evidenced by a certificate of deposit, passbook or other instrument.
"ELIGIBLE INSTITUTION" shall mean a depository institution or trust company
insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation the short term unsecured
debt obligations or commercial paper of which are rated at least A-1 by Standard
& Poor's Ratings Services, P-1 by Xxxxx'x Investors Service, Inc. and F-1+ by
Fitch, Inc. in the case of accounts in which funds are held for thirty (30) days
or less or, in the case of accounts in which funds are held for more than thirty
(30) days, the long term unsecured debt obligations of which are rated at least
"AA" by Fitch, and S&P and "Aa2" by Moody's. For purposes of this Agreement
only, as of the Closing Date, Deposit Bank is deemed to be an Eligible
Institution provided; however, that in the event the long and/or short-term
credit rating of the Deposit Bank is downgraded (or withdrawn) by any of the
Rating Agencies from its credit rating as of the Effective Date, the Deposit
Bank shall no longer be deemed an Eligible Institution unless Borrower shall
secure from the Rating Agencies a Rating Confirmation letter within thirty (30)
days of such downgrade.
"ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS" shall mean, collectively, all present and future
laws, statutes, ordinances, rules, regulations, orders, codes, licenses,
permits, decrees, judgments, directives or the equivalent of or by any
Governmental Authority and relating to or addressing the protection of the
environment or human health.
"ERISA" shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended from time to time.
"EVENTS OF DEFAULT" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION 10.1.
"EXCHANGE ACT" shall have the meaning given such term in SECTION 12.3.
"EXPOSURE FEE" shall mean a fee equal to $0.00 paid by Borrower to Lender.
"FASIT" shall mean Financial Asset Securitization Investment Trust.
"FINANCING STATEMENTS" shall mean Uniform Commercial Code Financing Statements,
in form and content acceptable to Lender.
"FIRREA" shall mean the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement
Act.
"GAAP" shall mean generally accepted accounting practices consistently applied.
"GMAC" shall have the meaning given to such term in the Preliminary Statement.
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"GOVERNMENTAL AUTHORITY" shall mean any court or governmental board, agency,
commission, office or authority of any nature whatsoever or any governmental
unit or political subdivision thereof (federal, state, district, municipal,
city, foreign or otherwise) whether now or hereafter in existence, exercising
executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions.
"GROSS REVENUE" shall mean, with respect to a particular period of time, all
revenue of Borrower during such period relating to the ownership and operation
of the Properties to be included in the calculation or in connection with any
services, equipment or furnishing provided in connection with the operation of
such Properties from whatever source, including but not limited to, Rents
(excluding security deposits until such time as they may become available to
Borrower for application to a tenant's obligations), but excluding revenues
derived from (i) the rental of manufactured homes and (ii) sales, use and
occupancy or other taxes on receipts required to be accounted for by Borrower to
any Governmental Authority, non-recurring revenues as determined by Lender,
refunds and uncollectible accounts, proceeds of casualty insurance and
condemnation awards (other than business interruption or other loss of income
insurance), and any disbursements to Borrower of the Required Reserve Funds or
any other fund established by the Loan Documents. Gross Revenues shall be
determined in a manner consistent with GAAP.
"GUARANTOR" shall mean collectively, ARC LLC and ARC IV and any other Person now
or hereafter guaranteeing all or any portion of the Debt or the performance by
Borrower of all or any of the obligations of Borrower under the Loan Documents.
"GUARANTY (RECOURSE OBLIGATIONS)" shall mean that certain Guaranty (Recourse
Obligations) dated as of the date hereof given by ARC LLC and ARC IV to Lender,
as the same may from time to time be amended, modified, extended, supplemented,
renewed, replaced or restated.
"HAZARDOUS MATERIAL" shall mean any material or substance that, whether by its
nature or use, is now or hereafter defined as a hazardous waste, hazardous
substance, pollutant or contaminant under any Environmental Requirement, or
which is toxic, explosive, corrosive, flammable, infectious, radioactive,
carcinogenic, mutagenic or otherwise hazardous and which is now or hereafter
regulated under any Environmental Requirement, or which is or contains
petroleum, gasoline, diesel fuel or another petroleum hydrocarbon product.
"HAZARDOUS MATERIAL GUARANTY AND INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT" shall mean that
certain Hazardous Material Guaranty and Indemnification Agreement dated the date
hereof given by Borrower, ARC IV and ARC LLC to Lender, as the same may from
time to time be amended, modified, extended, supplemented, renewed, replaced or
restated.
"INDEPENDENT DIRECTOR" and "INDEPENDENT MANAGER" shall mean an individual
reasonably satisfactory to Lender who shall not have been at the time of such
individual's appointment, may not have been at any time during the preceding
five (5) years and shall not during its tenure as Independent Director or
Independent Manager be (i) a shareholder, director, officer, employee, partner,
member, attorney or counsel of Borrower or any of its members, subsidiaries or
affiliates, (ii) a customer of, or supplier to, or any other Person who derives
any of its purchases or revenues for its activities with Borrower or any of its
members, subsidiaries or Affiliates, (iii) a person or other entity controlling
or under common control with any such member,
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customer, supplier or other Person, or (iv) a member of the immediate family of
any such shareholder, director, officer, employee, partner, customer, supplier
or other Person. As used herein, the term "control" means the possession,
directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the
management and policies of a person or entity, whether through ownership of
voting securities, by contract or otherwise.
"INITIAL INTEREST PERIOD" shall mean, the period commencing on the date hereof
and ending on the day immediately preceding the first (1st) day of the first
(1st) full month following the date hereof.
"INSURANCE POLICIES" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION 6.1.
"INSURANCE PREMIUM ACCOUNT" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION
9.9.
"INSURANCE PREMIUM FUNDS" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION
9.2.1.
"INSURANCE PREMIUMS" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION 6.1.
"INTEREST PERIOD" shall mean (a) the Initial Interest Period, and (b) for each
period thereafter, the period commencing on the first (1st) day of each calendar
month during the term of the Loan and ending on the last day of such calendar
month.
"INTEREST RATE" shall mean a rate per annum equal to seven and thirty-five
one-hundredths percent (7.35%).
"INTERNAL REVENUE CODE" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended, or any successor statute.
"INVESTOR ACCOUNT" shall have the meaning as defined in the Cash Management
Agreement.
"LEASES" shall mean collectively all leases, licenses and other agreements now
or hereafter entered into and affecting or relating to the use or occupancy of
the Properties or any portion thereof.
"LEGAL REQUIREMENTS" shall mean all federal, state, county, municipal and other
governmental statutes, laws, rules, orders, regulations, ordinances, judgments,
decrees and injunctions of Governmental Authorities affecting Borrower or the
Properties or any part thereof or the construction, use, alteration or operation
thereof, or any part thereof, whether now or hereafter enacted and in force,
including, without limitation, the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, and
all permits, licenses and authorizations and regulations relating thereto, and
all covenants, agreements, restrictions and encumbrances contained in any
instruments, either of record or known to Borrower, at any time in force
affecting the Properties or any part thereof, including, without limitation, any
which may (i) require repairs, modifications or alterations in or to the
Properties or any part thereof, or (ii) in any way limit the use and operation
thereof as it is currently being utilized.
"LENDER" shall have the meaning given to such term in the Preamble.
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"LENDER GROUP" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION 12.3.
"LETTER OF CREDIT" shall mean an irrevocable, unconditional, transferable, clean
sight draft letter of credit acceptable to Lender and the Rating Agencies
(either an evergreen letter of credit or one which does not expire until at
least thirty (30) Business Days after the Maturity Date) in favor of Lender and
entitling Lender to draw thereon in New York, New York, issued by a domestic
Eligible Institution or the U.S. agency or branch of a foreign Eligible
Institution, or if there are no domestic U.S. agencies or branches of a foreign
Eligible Institution then issuing letters of credit, then such letter of credit
may be issued by a domestic bank, the long term unsecured debt rating of which
is the highest such rating then given by the Rating Agencies to a domestic
commercial bank. If at any time the bank issuing any such Letter of Credit shall
cease to be an Eligible Institution, Lender shall have the right immediately to
draw down the Letter of Credit in full and hold the proceeds of such draw in
accordance with the applicable provisions hereof.
"LIABILITIES" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION 12.3.
"LOAN" shall have the meaning given to such term in the Preliminary Statement.
"LOAN DOCUMENTS" shall collectively mean this Agreement, the Note, the
Mortgages, the Assignments of Leases and Rents, the Hazardous Material Guaranty
and Indemnification Agreement, Guaranty (Recourse Obligations), the Cash
Management Agreement and all other documents and instruments of any nature
whatsoever now or hereafter executed and delivered in connection with this
Agreement or the Loan, as any of the same may from time to time be amended,
modified, extended, supplemented, renewed, replaced or restated.
"MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT" shall mean that certain Property and Asset Management
Agreement dated May 2, 2002 entered into between Borrower and Property Manager,
or such other management agreement with respect to the Properties as may be
entered into by Borrower with the approval of Lender.
"MATURITY DATE" shall mean May 1, 2012.
"MAXIMUM LEGAL RATE" shall mean the maximum non-usurious interest rate, if any,
that at any time or from time to time may be contracted for, taken, reserved,
charged or received on the indebtedness evidenced by the Note and as provided
for herein or the other Loan Documents, under the laws of such state or states
whose laws are held by any court of competent jurisdiction to govern the
interest rate provisions of the Loan.
"MAXIMUM LOAN TO VALUE RATIO" shall mean with respect to all Properties
seventy-seven percent (77%).
"MONTHLY DEBT SERVICE PAYMENT AMOUNT" shall mean an amount equal to the
interest, computed at the Applicable Interest Rate, due on the outstanding
balance of the Loan on any given Monthly Payment Date, plus a monthly
amortization payment as set forth on Schedule 3.
"MONTHLY INSURANCE PREMIUM DEPOSIT" shall have the meaning given to such term in
SECTION 9.2.1.
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"MONTHLY ORDINARY CAPITAL EXPENDITURES DEPOSIT" shall have the meaning given to
such term in SECTION 9.3.1.
"MONTHLY PAYMENT DATE" shall mean the first Business Day of every calendar month
occurring during the term of the Loan.
"MONTHLY TAX DEPOSIT" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION
9.1.1.
"MORTGAGES" shall mean fully cross defaulted and cross collateralized blanket
mortgages and deeds of trust constituting a first lien on the fee estate of
Borrower in all Properties constituting collateral for the Loan executed and
delivered by Borrower to or for the benefit of Lender and securing payment in
full of the Debt, the forms of which are attached hereto as EXHIBITS D
(mortgage) and E (deed of trust), as the same may from time to time be amended,
modified, extended, supplemented, renewed, replaced or restated.
"NET AWARD DEFICIENCY" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION 6.2.
"NET PROCEEDS" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION 6.1.1.
"NET PROCEEDS DEFICIENCY" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION
6.1.1.
"NET RESTORATION AWARD" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION
6.2.
"NON-CONSOLIDATION OPINION" shall have the meaning given to such term in the
definition of the term "Single-Purpose" in this SECTION 1.1.
"NOTE" shall mean the consolidated, amended and restated note in the aggregate
principal amount of $45,716,015 given by Borrower to Lender evidencing the Loan,
which shall be in the form of EXHIBIT C as the same may from time to time be
amended, modified, extended, supplemented, renewed, replaced or restated.
"OFFICER'S CERTIFICATE" shall mean a certificate delivered to Lender by Borrower
which is signed by an authorized representative of Borrower.
"OPERATING ACCOUNT" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION 9.9.
"OPERATING EXPENSE" shall mean, with respect to any period of time, all costs
and expenses paid (or due and payable) by Borrower (or by Property Manager for
the account of Borrower) during such period relating to the operation,
maintenance and management of the Properties to be included in the calculation,
including, without limitation, utilities, repairs and maintenance, insurance,
property taxes and assessments (which insurance, property taxes and assessments
shall be calculated in accordance with GAAP), advertising expenses, payroll and
related taxes, equipment lease payments permitted under the terms of this
Agreement, a management fee equal to the greater of (i) 4% of Gross Revenues of
the Properties to be included in the calculation for the applicable period or
(ii) the actual management fees paid under the Management Agreement for such
period, but excluding depreciation and amortization and any extraordinary
non-recurring expenses. Operating Expenses shall be determined in a manner
consistent with GAAP except as otherwise set forth herein. It is expressly
understood that for purposes of calculating Operating
-9-
Expenses, Operating Expenses shall be deemed to include a $50 per annum capital
expenditure allowance per pad site located at the Properties.
"ORDINARY CAPITAL EXPENDITURES ACCOUNT" shall have the meaning given to such
term in SECTION 9.9.
"ORDINARY CAPITAL EXPENDITURES FUNDS" shall have the meaning given to such term
in SECTION 9.3.1.
"ORIGINATION FEE" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION 2.6.2.
"PERMITTED FUND MANAGER" means any entity which is not subject to a bankruptcy
proceeding and either (a) as determined by Lender has been approved from time to
time by the Rating Agencies as the general partner, managing member or fund
manager of a Permitted Investment Fund or (b) a nationally-recognized manager of
investment funds investing in debt or equity interests relating to commercial
real estate which is investing through a fund which has committed capital of at
least $250,000,000.
"PERMITTED INVESTMENT FUND" shall have the meaning set forth in the definition
of Qualified Transferee.
"PERMITTED INVESTMENTS" shall have the meaning set forth in the Cash Management
Agreement.
"PERMITTED TITLE EXCEPTIONS" shall mean those matters set forth in the title
insurance policies insuring the respective liens of the Mortgages and those
matters otherwise approved by Lender.
"PERSON" shall mean an individual, a corporation, a firm, a limited or general
partnership, a limited liability company, a limited liability partnership, an
association, a joint venture or any other entity or organization, including a
governmental or political subdivision or an agent or instrumentality thereof.
"PREPAID RENT ACCOUNT" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION 9.9.
"PREPAID RENT CERTIFICATE" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION
9.7.1.
"PREPAID RENT FUNDS" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION 9.7.1.
"PREPAID RENTS" shall mean for purposes of SECTION 9.7 hereof, and, as of any
given date during the term of the Loan, the amount of Rent paid by or for the
benefit of a tenant under a Lease that exceeds the amount of Rent that has
accrued and is due and payable through the last day of the calendar month in
which such given date occurs, provided that, notwithstanding anything herein to
the contrary, Prepaid Rent shall not include tenant security deposits.
"PRINCIPAL BALANCE" shall mean the outstanding principal balance of the Note.
"PROPERTY" shall mean individually and collectively the manufactured home
communities owned by Borrower and which constitute collateral for the Loan
including any personal property,
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equipment or manufactured home owned by Borrower and located thereon or
otherwise used in connection with the management thereof.
"PROPERTY MANAGER" shall mean (i) ARC Management Services, Inc., a Delaware
corporation, (ii) such other Qualified Manager of the Properties as may be
approved by GMAC or a Qualified Transferee if GMAC or such Qualified Transferee
shall become the managing member of ARC, or (iii) such other manager of the
Properties as may be approved by Lender in its sole and absolute discretion.
"QUALIFIED MANAGER" shall mean a reputable and experienced nationally-recognized
manager having not less than five (5) years experience in the management of
commercial properties similar in type and class as the manufactured home
communities presently owned by Borrower and at the time of engagement as manager
manage at least twenty-five (25) manufactured home communities similar to the
Properties, not including manufactured home communities owned by Borrower or any
affiliate of Borrower.
"QUALIFIED TRANSFEREE" means (a) GMAC or any Affiliate of GMAC, or (b) one or
more of the following: (i) a real estate investment trust, bank, saving and loan
association, investment bank, insurance company, trust company, commercial
credit corporation, pension plan, pension fund or pension advisory firm, mutual
fund, government entity or plan, (ii) investment company, money management firm
or "qualified institutional buyer" within the meaning of Rule 144A under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or an institutional "accredited investor"
within the meaning of Regulation D under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,
which is regularly engaged in the business of making debt and/or equity
investments in real estate, (iii) a Qualified Trustee in connection with a
securitization of, the creation of collateralized debt obligations ("CDO")
secured by or financing through an "owner trust" of, GMAC's equity investment in
ARC, so long as (I) the special servicer or manager of such securitization, CDO
or trust has the Required Special Servicer Rating, (II) the "controlling class"
of such securitization vehicle is held by GMAC or a Qualified Transferee and
(III) the operative documents of the related securitization vehicle, CDO or
financing must require that (x) the "controlling class" or "equity interest" in
such securitization vehicle or CDO are owned by GMAC, a Qualified Transferee or
a Permitted Investment Fund and (y) if any of the relevant trustee, special
servicer, manager or controlling class fails to meet the requirements of such
clause, such entity must be replaced by a qualifying entity within 30 days, (iv)
an investment fund, limited liability company, limited partnership or general
partnership (a "Permitted Investment Fund") where GMAC or a Qualified Transferee
or a Permitted Fund Manager acts as the general partner, managing member or fund
manager and at least 50% of the equity interests in such Investment Fund are
owned, directly or indirectly, by one or more of the following: GMAC, a
Qualified Transferee, an institutional "accredited investor", within the meaning
of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and/or
a "qualified institutional buyer" or both within the meaning of Rule 144A
promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (provided each
institutional "accredited investor" or "qualified institutional buyer" meets the
test set forth in clause (A) below), as amended, (v) any other entity (including
any opportunity funds) regularly engaged in the business of making debt and/or
equity investments in real estate which has been approved as a Qualified
Transferee hereunder by the Rating Agencies, (vi) an institution substantially
similar to any of the foregoing entities described in clauses (b)(i) or (ii) of
this definition, provided that any institution described in clauses (b)(i), (ii)
and (vi) of this definition (A) has total assets (in name
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or under management) in excess of $650,000,000 (excluding its investment in ARC)
and (except with respect to a pension advisory firm or similar fiduciary)
capital/statutory surplus or shareholders' equity of $250,000,000 (excluding its
investment in ARC); and (B) is regularly engaged in the business of making debt
and/or equity investments in real estate or (vii) any entity Controlled (as
defined below) by any one or more of the entities described in clause (b) above.
For purposes of this definition only, "Control" means the ownership, directly or
indirectly, in the aggregate of more than fifty percent (50%) of the beneficial
ownership interest of an entity and the possession, directly or indirectly, of
the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of an
entity, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or
otherwise.
"QUALIFIED TRUSTEE" means (i) a corporation, national bank, national banking
association or a trust company, organized and doing business under the laws of
any state or the United States of America, authorized under such laws to
exercise corporate trust powers and to accept the trust conferred, having a
combined capital and surplus of at least $100,000,000 and subject to supervision
or examination by federal or state authority, (ii) an institution insured by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or (iii) an institution whose long-term
senior unsecured debt is rated either of the then in effect top two rating
categories of S&P and either Fitch or Moody's (provided, however, if the Loan
has been Securitized, the rating requirement of any Rating Agency which has not
rated such transactions will be disregarded).
"RATING AGENCIES" shall mean Standard & Poor's Ratings Services, Xxxxx'x
Investors Service, Inc. and Fitch, Inc. or, if any such corporation shall for
any reason no longer perform the functions of a securities rating agency, any
other nationally recognized statistical rating agency designated by Lender.
"RATING CONFIRMATION" with respect to the matter in question, shall mean that as
a condition precedent thereto one or more of the Rating Agencies shall have
confirmed in writing that such action shall not result, in and of itself, in a
downgrade, withdrawal or qualification to any rating then assigned to any
outstanding Securities.
"REGISTRATION STATEMENT" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION
12.3.
"REGULATION D, G, T, V AND X" shall mean, respectively, Regulation D, G, T, V
and X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System as from time to
time in effect and any successor to all or a portion thereof.
"REQUIRED SPECIAL SERVICER RATING" means a special servicer rating of "CSS1" in
the case of Fitch, a servicer on its approved list of special servicers in the
case of S&P and, in the case of Moody's, such special servicer is acting as
special servicer in a commercial mortgage loan securitization that was rated by
Moody's within the six month period prior to the date of determination and
Moody's has not downgraded or withdrawn the then-current rating on any class of
commercial mortgage securities or placed any class of commercial mortgage
securities on watch citing the continuation of such special servicer as special
servicer of such commercial mortgage securities provided, however, if the Loan
has been Securitized, the rating requirement of any Rating Agency which has not
rated such transaction shall be disregarded.
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"RELEASE DATE" shall mean the date that is two (2) years from (i) the "startup
day" (within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(9) of the Code) of the REMIC Trust
established in connection with the last Securitization involving any portion of
the Loan or (ii) the last date of a Secondary Market Transaction arranged by
Lender.
"RELEASE PARCEL(S)" shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 13.2.
"REMIC TRUST" shall mean a "real estate mortgage investment conduit" within the
meaning of Section 860D of the Code that holds the Note.
"RENT ROLLS" shall mean the rent rolls for the Properties delivered by Borrower
to Lender in connection with the Loan.
"RENTS" shall mean all rents, income, receipts, accounts, accounts receivable,
royalties, issues, profits, rent equivalent income, security deposits, insurance
proceeds, tax refunds and any other revenues, income benefits or proceeds of any
nature whatsoever generated by, arising from or otherwise relating to the
Properties or any portion thereof excluding rent collected for the rental of
manufactured homes, storage sheds or other assets which are not owned by the
Borrower.
"REQUIRED RESERVE FUNDS" shall mean, collectively, the Tax Funds, the Insurance
Premium Funds, the Capital Improvement Funds, and the Ordinary Capital Reserve
Funds or any other reserves required hereunder.
"SCHEDULED DEFEASANCE PAYMENTS" shall mean in the case of a (i) full Defeasance
Event, the scheduled payments of interest and principal under the Note for all
Monthly Payment Dates occurring after the Defeasance Date and up to and
including the Maturity Date (including the outstanding principal balance on the
Note as of the Maturity Date) and (ii) a partial Defeasance Event, 125% of the
scheduled payments of interest and principal with respect to the Allocated Loan
Amount for the released Property for all Monthly Payment Dates occurring after
the Defeasance Date and up to and including the Maturity Date (including the
outstanding principal balance allocated to the released Property on the Note as
of the Maturity Date).
"SECONDARY MARKET CLOSING DATE" shall have the meaning given to such term in
SECTION 12.2.
"SECONDARY MARKET TRANSACTIONS" shall have the meaning given to such term in
SECTION 12.1.
"SECURITIES" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION 12.1.
"SECURITIES ACT" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION 12.3.
"SECURITIZATION" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION 12.1.
"SECURITY AGREEMENT" shall mean a security agreement and subordinate security
agreement (as to the other ARC Loans) in form and substance that would be
satisfactory to a prudent lender pursuant to which Borrower grants Lender a
perfected, first priority security interest or second priority security
interest, as the case may be, in the Defeasance Collateral Account and the
Defeasance Collateral.
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"SERVICER" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION 12.7.
"SINGLE-PURPOSE" The term "Single Purpose" shall mean, with respect to a Person,
other than an individual, that such Person at all times since its formation (i)
has not and will not merge into or consolidate with any Person or dissolve,
terminate or liquidate in whole or in part, transfer or otherwise dispose of all
or substantially all of its assets or change its legal structure, (ii) is formed
or organized solely for the purpose of holding, directly, or, indirectly, an
ownership interest in the Properties, (iii) does not engage in any business
unrelated to the Properties and the financing thereof, (iv) has not and will not
have any assets other than those related to its interest in the Properties or
the financing thereof or any indebtedness other than the Loan and unsecured
trade payables not more than sixty (60) days past due incurred in the ordinary
course of business and in an aggregate amount of not more than 4% of the
Principal Balance, from time to time, of the Loan, (v) maintains its own
separate books and records and its own accounts, in each case which are separate
and apart from the books and records and accounts of any other Person, (vi)
holds itself out as being a Person, separate and apart from any other Person,
(vii) does not and will not commingle its funds or assets with those of any
other Person, (viii) conducts its own business in its own name, (ix) maintains
separate financial statements and will not (A) permit its assets or liabilities
to be listed as assets or liabilities on the financial statement of any other
Person or (B) include the assets or liabilities of any other Person on its
financial statements unless, in connection with any consolidated statements,
such assets are clearly identified as the separate assets of such Person, (x)
pays its own liabilities out of its own funds, (xi) observes all partnership
formalities or corporate formalities or limited liability company formalities,
as applicable and will not, without prior consent of Lender and delivery to
Lender of a Rating Confirmation, amend, modify, terminate or fail to comply with
the provisions of such Person's partnership agreement, articles or certificate
of incorporation, articles of organization or similar organizational documents,
as the case may be, (xii) maintains an arm's-length relationship with its
Affiliates, (xiii) pays the salaries of its own employees and maintains a
sufficient number of employees in light of its contemplated business operations,
(xiv) does not guarantee or otherwise obligate itself with respect to the debts
of any other Person or hold out its credit as being available to satisfy the
obligations of any other Person, (xv) does not acquire obligations or securities
of its partners, members or shareholders, (xvi) allocates fairly and reasonably
shared expenses, including, without limitation, any overhead for shared office
space and services performed by any employee of an Affiliate, (xvii) uses
separate stationery, telephone numbers, invoices, and checks or otherwise
identifies itself as a separate legal entity from its Affiliates, (xviii) does
not and will not pledge its assets for the benefit of any other Person or make
any loans or advances to any other Person, (xix) does and will correct any known
misunderstanding regarding its separate identity, (xx) maintains adequate
capital in light of its contemplated business operations, (xxi) does not and
will not own any subsidiary or make an investment in any Person without the
consent of the Lender and delivery to the Lender of a Rating Confirmation,
(xxii) has not and will not become insolvent or fail to pay its debts and
liabilities (including, as applicable, shared personnel and overhead expenses)
from its assets as the same shall become due, (xxiii) has not and will not seek
dissolution or winding up in whole, or in part, of such Person, (xxiv) has and
will file its own tax returns and not be included on the tax returns of any
other Person except as required by applicable law, (xxv) has and will conduct
its business solely in its own name or a name franchised or licensed to it by a
Person other than an Affiliate of such Person and not as a division or part of
any other Person in order not to (A) mislead others as to the identity with
which such other party is transacting business, or (B) suggest that such Person
-14-
is responsible for the debts of any third party (including any Affiliate of such
Person), (xxvi) has not and will not share any common logo with or hold itself
out as or be considered as a department or division of any other Person, (xxvii)
has and will hold all of its assets in its own name, (xxviii) other than the
Guaranty (Recourse Obligations) has not and will not have any of its obligations
guaranteed by any Affiliate of such Person (xxix) will not violate or cause to
be violated the assumptions made with respect to such Person and its general
partner(s) or managing member(s), as applicable (collectively, a "Controlling
Party") in any opinion letter pertaining to substantive consolidation (a
"Non-Consolidation Opinion") delivered to the Lender and one or more of the
Rating Agencies in connection with the Loan, (xxx) if applicable, permit the
board of directors of its Controlling Party to take any action which, under the
terms of any certificate of incorporation, by-laws or any voting trust agreement
with respect to any common stock, requires the unanimous vote of one hundred
percent (100%) of the members of the board unless at the time of such action
there shall be at least two (2) members who are Independent Directors, and
(xxxi) has and will have a partnership or operating agreement, certificate of
incorporation or other organizational document which complies with the
Single-Purpose standards and requirements set by the Rating Agencies at such
time. In addition, if such Person is a limited partnership, then, at all times:
(1) all general partners of such Person shall be a Single-Purpose Person and (2)
if such Person has more than one general partner, then the organizational
documents shall provide that such Person shall continue (and not dissolve) for
so long as a solvent general partner exists. In addition, if such Person is a
corporation, then, at all times: (1) such Person shall have at least two (2)
Independent Directors, (2) the board of directors of such Person may not take
any action requiring the unanimous affirmative vote of one hundred percent
(100%) of the members of the board of directors unless all of the directors,
including the Independent Directors, shall have participated in such vote and
(3) such Person shall consider the interests of its creditors in connection with
all corporate actions to the extent permitted by applicable law. In addition, if
such Person is a limited liability company, then, at all times: (1) each
managing member shall be a Single-Purpose Person, (2) its articles of
organization, certificate of formation and/or operating agreement, as
applicable, shall provide that such entity will dissolve only upon the
bankruptcy of each managing member, and (3) if such Person has more than one
managing member, then the organizational documents shall provide that such
Person shall continue (and not dissolve) for so long as a solvent managing
member exists; in the alternative, if the members of such limited liability
company are not the managers, such limited liability company shall be managed by
not less than three individuals, two of which shall constitute Independent
Managers and such Person may not take any action requiring the unanimous
affirmative vote of one hundred percent (100%) of the managers unless at the
time of such action there shall be at least two (2) managers who are Independent
Managers, and all the managers, including the Independent Managers, shall have
participated in such vote and such Person shall consider the interests of its
creditors in connection with all limited liability company actions to the extent
permitted by applicable law. In addition, such Person (1) without the unanimous
consent of all of the partners, directors, members or managers, as applicable,
has not and will not with respect to itself or to any other Person in which it
has a direct or indirect legal or beneficial interest (a) seek or consent to the
appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator,
custodian or other similar official for such Person or all or any portion of
such Person's properties, or (b) take any action that might cause such Person to
become insolvent, (2) has and will maintain its books, records, resolutions and
agreements as official records, (3) has held and will hold its assets in its own
name, (4) has and will maintain its
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financial statements, accounting records and other entity documents separate and
apart from any other Person, (5) has not and will not identify its partners,
members or shareholders, or any affiliates of any of them as a division or part
of it. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Lender agrees that until a Securitization
of the Loan shall occur, the requirements with respect to an Independent
Director and/or Manager shall be satisfied by one (1) such Independent Director
and/or Manager.
"SPONSOR OWNED HOME" shall mean any manufactured home located at the Properties
owned by Borrower, any affiliate of Borrower and any parent entity of Borrower.
"SUCCESSOR BORROWER" shall have the meaning set forth in SECTION 2.5.3.
"TAKEN PROPERTY" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION 6.2.
"TAX ACCOUNT" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION 9.9.
"TAX FUNDS" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION 9.1.1.
"TAXES" shall mean, with respect to the Properties, all real estate taxes,
personal property taxes, assessments, water rates, sewer rents, and other
charges, including vault charges and license fees for the use of vaults, chutes
and similar areas adjoining the Properties, now or hereafter levied or assessed
against the Properties.
"TITLE COMPANY" shall mean, First American Title Insurance Company, Land America
and Chicago Title Insurance Company and other national title company acceptable
to Lender.
"TITLE INSURANCE POLICY" shall mean a title insurance policy issued by the Title
Company in favor of Lender, its successors and assigns, as their interests may
appear insuring the lien of a mortgage in an amount determined by Lender.
"TRUSTEE" shall mean any trustee holding the Loan in a Securitization.
"UNDERWRITABLE CASH FLOW" shall, with respect to any period of time, mean the
excess of Gross Revenue for such period of time over Operating Expenses for such
period of time. Lender's calculation of Underwritable Cash Flow (including
determination of items that do not qualify as Gross Revenue or Operating
Expenses) shall be final absent manifest error. Underwritable Cash Flow shall be
subject to adjustment by Lender to normalize extraordinary costs of expenses and
receipt of extraordinary Gross Revenue items.
"UNDERWRITER GROUP" shall have the meaning given to such term in SECTION 12.3.
"USPAP" shall mean Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practices.
"U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS" shall mean any direct obligations of the United
States Government or any agency or instrumentality thereof, provided that such
obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States,
including, without limitation, treasury bills, notes and bonds, and having a
maturity of not more than one (1) year.
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"YIELD MAINTENANCE PREMIUM" shall mean an amount equal to the greater of: (i)
one percent (1%) of the principal amount of the Loan being prepaid or (ii) the
present value as of the Prepayment Date of the Calculated Payments from the
Prepayment Date through the Maturity Date determined by discounting such
payments at the Discount Rate. As used in this definition, the term "PREPAYMENT
DATE" shall mean the date on which prepayment is made. As used in this
definition, the term "CALCULATED PAYMENTS" shall mean the monthly payments of
interest only which would be due based on the principal amount of the Loan being
prepaid on the Prepayment Date and assuming an interest rate per annum equal to
the difference (if such difference is greater than zero) between (y) the
Interest Rate and (z) the Yield Maintenance Treasury Rate, when compounded
semi-annually. As used in this definition, the term "DISCOUNT RATE" shall mean
the rate which, when compounded monthly, is equivalent to the Yield Maintenance
Treasury Rate, when compounded semi-annually. As used in this definition, the
term "YIELD MAINTENANCE TREASURY RATE" shall mean the yield calculated by Lender
by the linear interpolation of the yields, as reported in the Federal Reserve
Statistical Release H.15-Selected Interest Rates under the heading U.S.
Government Securities/Treasury Constant Maturities for the week ending prior to
the Prepayment Date, of U.S. Treasury Constant Maturities with maturity dates
(one longer or one shorter) most nearly approximating the Maturity Date. In the
event Release H.15 is no longer published, Lender shall select a comparable
publication to determine the Yield Maintenance Treasury Rate. In no event,
however, shall Lender be required to reinvest any prepayment proceeds in U.S.
Treasury obligations or otherwise.
SECTION 1.2 Principles of Construction. All references to sections,
exhibits and schedules are to sections, exhibits and schedules in or to this
Agreement unless otherwise specified. Unless otherwise specified, the words
"hereof", "herein" and "hereunder" and words of similar import when used in this
Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular
provision of this Agreement. Unless otherwise specified, all meanings attributed
to defined terms herein shall be equally applicable to both the singular and
plural forms of the terms so defined.
ARTICLE II.
THE LOAN
SECTION 2.1. The Loan.
2.1.1. Agreement to Lend and Borrow. Subject to and upon the
terms and conditions set forth herein, Lender hereby agrees to make the Loan to
Borrower and Borrower hereby accepts the Loan from Lender. Borrower shall
receive only one borrowing hereunder in respect of the Loan and any amount
borrowed and repaid hereunder in respect of the Loan may not be reborrowed.
2.1.2. The Note, the Mortgage and the Other Loan Documents. The
Loan shall be evidenced by, and payable, together with interest thereon, in
accordance with the provisions of the Note and this Agreement, shall be secured
by the Mortgages, the Assignment of Leases and the other Loan Documents and
shall be governed by this Agreement, it being
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understood that the Note, the Mortgages and the other Loan Documents shall be
cross-defaulted and cross-collateralized in the manner hereinafter set forth.
2.1.3. Use of Proceeds. Borrower shall use the proceeds of the
Loan to (i) finance the Properties, (ii) fund capital improvements of the
Properties in the manner hereinafter set forth, and (iii) retain for use by
Borrower or, subject to the terms of this Agreement, distribute to its members
the balance, if any.
2.1.4. Loan. The Loan shall be made by Lender to Borrower on the
Closing Date and shall be evidenced by the Note and secured by, inter alia, the
Mortgages.
SECTION 2.2. Interest Rate.
2.2.1. Interest Rate. Subject to the provisions of SECTION 2.2.2,
interest on the Principal Balance of the Note shall accrue from the date of
advance up to, but not including, the Maturity Date at the Interest Rate.
2.2.2. Default Rate. The Principal Balance of the Loan and, to
the extent permitted by law, overdue interest in respect of the Loan, shall
accrue interest at the Default Rate from the earlier to occur of an Event of
Default and the Maturity Date to, but not including, the earlier to occur of the
date the Principal Balance of the Loan and all other amounts due and owing under
this Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents have been paid in full and
the date the Event of Default has been cured.
2.2.3. Interest Calculation. Interest on the Principal Balance
shall be calculated by multiplying (a) the actual number of days elapsed in the
period for which the calculation is being made by (b) a daily rate based on a
three hundred sixty (360) day year by (c) the Principal Balance.
2.2.4. Usury Savings. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents
are subject to the express condition that at no time shall Borrower be required
to pay interest on the Principal Balance at a rate which could subject Lender to
either civil or criminal liability as a result of being in excess of the Maximum
Legal Rate. If by the terms of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents,
Borrower is at any time required or obligated to pay interest on the Principal
Balance due hereunder at a rate in excess of the Maximum Legal Rate, the
interest rate shall be deemed immediately reduced to the Maximum Legal Rate and
all previous payments in excess of the Maximum Legal Rate shall be deemed
payments in reduction of principal and not on account of interest due hereunder.
All sums paid or agreed to be paid to Lender for the use, forbearance, or
detention of the sums due under the Loan shall, to the extent permitted by
applicable law, be amortized, prorated, allocated, and spread throughout the
full term of the Loan until payment in full so that the rate or amount of
interest on account of the Loan does not exceed the Maximum Legal Rate.
SECTION 2.3. Loan Payments.
2.3.1. Payment Before Maturity Date. Borrower shall make a
payment to Lender of interest only with respect to the Loan on the date hereof
for the period from the Closing Date to, but not including, June 1, 2002.
Borrower shall make a payment to Lender of
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an equal monthly payment in the amount of $314,971.00 on the Monthly Payment
Date occurring on July 1, 2002 and on each Monthly Payment Date thereafter to,
but not including, the Maturity Date
2.3.2. Payment on Maturity Date. Borrower shall pay to Lender on
the Maturity Date, the Principal Balance of the Loan, all accrued and unpaid
interest and all other amounts due hereunder and under the Note, the Mortgages
and the other Loan Documents.
2.3.3. Intentionally Omitted.
2.3.4. Late Payment Charge. If any principal, payment of interest
and any other sums due under the Loan Documents, other than the payment of
principal due on the Maturity Date is not paid by Borrower on the date on which
it is due, Borrower shall pay to Lender upon demand an amount equal to the
lesser of three percent (3%) of such unpaid sum or the maximum amount permitted
by applicable law in order to defray the expense incurred by Lender in handling
and processing such delinquent payment and to compensate Lender for the loss of
the use of such delinquent payment. Any such amount shall be secured by the
Mortgages and the other Loan Documents.
2.3.5. Method and Place of Payment. (a) Except as otherwise
specifically provided herein, all payments and prepayments under this Agreement
and the Note shall be made to Lender not later than 1:00 P.M. New York City
time, on the date when due and shall be made in lawful money of the United
States of America in immediately available funds at Lender's office, and any
funds received by Lender after such time shall, for all purposes hereof, be
deemed to have been paid on the next succeeding Business Day.
(b) Whenever any payment to be made hereunder or under any other Loan
Document shall be stated to be due on a day which is not a Business Day, the due
date thereof shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day and, with
respect to payments of principal, interest shall be payable at the Interest Rate
during such extension.
SECTION 2.4. Prepayments.
2.4.1. Voluntary Prepayments. The Debt may not be prepaid, either
in whole or in part, at any time during the period of this Agreement
2.4.2. Mandatory Prepayments. On each date on which Borrower
actually receives a distribution of the Net Proceeds or Net Restoration Award in
respect of any Property, if Lender does not make such proceeds or award
available to Borrower for the restoration of such Property in accordance with
the provisions of ARTICLE VI, Borrower shall prepay the outstanding principal
balance of the Note pertaining to such Property (based on the Allocated Loan
Amount therefore) in an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of such Net
Proceeds or Net Restoration Award together with interest that would have accrued
on such amount through, but not including, the next Monthly Payment Date. No
Yield Maintenance Premium shall be due in connection with any prepayment made
pursuant to this SECTION 2.4.2
2.4.3. Prepayments After Default. If after the occurrence and
continuance of an Event of Default, payment of all or any part of the principal
of the Loan is
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tendered by Borrower, a purchaser at foreclosure or any other Person, such
tender shall be deemed an attempt to circumvent the prohibition against
prepayment set forth in SECTION 2.4.1 and Borrower, such purchaser at
foreclosure or other Person shall pay the Yield Maintenance Premium, in addition
to the outstanding principal balance of the Loan, all accrued and unpaid
interest and other amounts payable under the Loan Documents. The full amount of
any such prepayment shall be applied by Lender toward the payment of interest
and/or principal of the Loan and/or any other amounts due under the Loan
Documents in such order, priority and proportions as Lender in its sole
discretion shall deem proper.
SECTION 2.5. Defeasance.
2.5.1. Conditions to Defeasance. (a) Provided no Event of Default
shall have occurred and remain uncured, Borrower shall have the right at any
time after the Release Date to voluntarily defease the entire Loan or a portion
thereof (subject to the limitations set forth in SECTION 13.1 and herein) and
obtain a release of the lien of the Mortgages (or in the case of a partial
Defeasance, the Mortgage encumbering such released Property) by providing Lender
with the Defeasance Collateral (hereinafter, a "DEFEASANCE EVENT"), subject to
the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:
(i) Borrower shall provide Lender not less than thirty (30)
days notice (or such shorter period of time if permitted by
Lender in its sole discretion) specifying a date (the "DEFEASANCE
DATE") on which the Defeasance Event is to occur;
(ii) Borrower shall pay to Lender (A) all payments of
principal and interest due on the Loan to and including the
Defeasance Date, and (B) all other sums, then due under the Note,
this Agreement, the Mortgages and the other Loan Documents;
(iii) Borrower shall deposit the Defeasance Collateral into
the Defeasance Collateral Account and otherwise comply with the
provisions of SECTIONS 2.5.2 and 2.5.3 hereof;
(iv) Borrower shall execute and deliver to Lender a Security
Agreement in respect of the Defeasance Collateral Account and the
Defeasance Collateral;
(v) Borrower shall deliver to Lender an opinion of counsel
for Borrower that is standard in commercial lending transactions
and subject only to customary qualifications, assumptions and
exceptions opining, among other things, that (A) Lender has a
legal and valid perfected first priority security interest in the
Defeasance Collateral Account and the Defeasance Collateral, (B)
if a Securitization has occurred, the REMIC Trust formed pursuant
to such Securitization will not fail to maintain its status as a
"real estate mortgage investment conduit" within the meaning of
Section 860D of the Code as a result of a Defeasance Event
pursuant to this SECTION 2.5, (C) the Defeasance Event
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will not result in a deemed exchange for purposes of the Code and
will not adversely affect the status of the Note as indebtedness
for federal income tax purposes, (D) delivery of the Defeasance
Collateral and the grant of a security interest therein to Lender
shall not constitute an avoidable preference under Section 547 of
the Bankruptcy Code or applicable state law and (E) a
non-consolidation opinion with respect to the Successor Borrower;
(vi) Borrower shall deliver to Lender a Rating Confirmation
as to the Defeasance Event;
(vii) Borrower shall deliver an Officer's Certificate
certifying that the requirements set forth in this Section 2.5
have been satisfied;
(viii) Borrower shall deliver a certificate of a "Big Five"
accounting firm ("Approved Accounting Firm") certifying that the
Defeasance Collateral will generate monthly amounts equal to or
greater than the Scheduled Defeasance Payments;
(ix) Borrower shall deliver such other certificates,
opinions, documents and instruments as Lender may reasonably
request; and
(x) Borrower shall pay all out-of-pocket reasonable costs
and expenses of Lender incurred in connection with the Defeasance
Event, including Lender's reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses
and Rating Agency fees and expenses.
(b) If Borrower has elected to defease the Note, either in full or in part
as provided herein, and the requirements of this SECTION 2.5 have been
satisfied, the applicable Properties shall be released from the lien of the
Mortgages and, in the case of a full Defeasance Event, the Defeasance Collateral
pledged pursuant to the Security Agreement shall be the sole source of
collateral securing the Note. In connection with the release of such liens,
Borrower shall submit to Lender, not less than thirty (30) days prior to the
Defeasance Date (or such shorter time as is acceptable to Lender in its sole
discretion), a release of such lien(s) (and related Loan Documents) for
execution by Lender. Such release shall be in a form appropriate in the
jurisdiction in which the Properties encumbered thereby are located and that
contains standard provisions protecting the rights of the releasing lender. In
addition, Borrower shall provide all other documentation Lender reasonably
requires to be delivered by Borrower in connection with such release, together
with an Officer's Certificate certifying that such documentation (i) is in
compliance with all Legal Requirements, and (ii) will effect such release in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Borrower shall pay all costs, taxes
and expenses associated with the release of the lien of the Mortgages, including
Lender's reasonable attorneys' fees. Except as set forth in this Section 2.5, no
repayment, prepayment or defeasance of all or any portion of the Note shall
cause, give rise to a right to require, or otherwise result in, the release of
the lien of the Mortgage on the Property.
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2.5.2. Defeasance Collateral Account. On or before the date on
which Borrower delivers the Defeasance Collateral, Borrower shall open at any
Eligible Institution the defeasance collateral account (the "DEFEASANCE
COLLATERAL ACCOUNT") which shall at all times be an Eligible Account. The
Defeasance Collateral Account shall contain only (i) Defeasance Collateral, and
(ii) cash from interest and principal paid on the Defeasance Collateral. All
cash from interest and principal payments paid on the Defeasance Collateral
shall be paid over to Lender on each Monthly Payment Date and applied first to
accrued and unpaid interest and then to principal. Any cash from interest and
principal paid on the Defeasance Collateral not needed to pay the Scheduled
Defeasance Payments shall be paid to Borrower monthly after Borrower causes the
Scheduled Defeasance Payments to be made to Lender. Borrower shall cause the
Eligible Institution at which the Defeasance Collateral is deposited to enter an
agreement with Borrower and Lender, satisfactory to Lender in its sole
discretion, pursuant to which such Eligible Institution shall agree to hold and
distribute the Defeasance Collateral in accordance with this Agreement. The
Borrower or Successor Borrower, as applicable, shall be the owner of the
Defeasance Collateral Account and shall report all income accrued on Defeasance
Collateral for federal, state and local income tax purposes in its income tax
return. Borrower shall prepay all cost and expenses associated with opening and
maintaining the Defeasance Collateral Account. Lender shall not in any way be
liable by reason of any insufficiency in the Defeasance Collateral Account.
2.5.3. Successor Borrower. In connection with a Defeasance Event
under this Section 2.5, Borrower shall, if required by the Rating Agencies or if
Borrower elects to do so, establish or designate a successor entity (the
"SUCCESSOR BORROWER") which shall be a single purpose bankruptcy remote entity
and which shall be approved by the Rating Agencies. Any such Successor Borrower
may, at Borrower's option, be an Affiliate of Borrower unless the Rating
Agencies shall require otherwise. Borrower shall transfer and assign all
obligations, rights and duties under and to the Note, together with the
Defeasance Collateral to such Successor Borrower; provided, however, fee title
to the Property shall not be transferred to such Successor Borrower. Such
Successor Borrower shall assume the obligations under the Note and the Security
Agreement and Borrower shall be relieved of its obligations under such
documents. Borrower shall pay a minimum of $1,000 to any such Successor Borrower
as consideration for assuming the obligations under the Note and the Security
Agreement. Borrower shall pay all costs and expenses incurred by Lender,
including Lender's reasonable out-of-pocket attorney's fees and expenses,
incurred in connection therewith.
SECTION 2.6. Fees.
2.6.1. Intentionally Omitted.
2.6.2. Origination Fee. Borrower shall pay to Lender on the
Closing Date a fee (the "ORIGINATION FEE") in an amount equal to 1% multiplied
by the Principal Balance of the Loan less the "EXPOSURE FEE" previously paid by
Borrower to Lender. The Origination Fee shall constitute part of the Debt and
the obligation of Borrower to pay the Origination Fee pursuant to this Section
shall be secured by the Mortgages and the other Loan Documents.
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ARTICLE III.
INTENTIONALLY OMITTED
ARTICLE IV.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
SECTION 4.1. Borrower Representations. Borrower hereby represents and
warrants as follows:
4.1.1. Existence; Organization and Authority. Borrower is a
limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of the State of its organization with full power and authority to
own its assets and conduct its business, is duly qualified in all jurisdictions
in which the ownership or lease of its property or the conduct of its business
requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified would
not have a material adverse effect on its ability to perform its obligations
hereunder, and Borrower has taken all necessary action to authorize the
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents by it, and has the power and authority to execute, deliver and perform
under this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and all the transactions
contemplated thereby.
4.1.2. Ownership. As of the date of this Agreement, the sole
member of (i) Borrower is ARC MEZZ and (ii) ARC MEZZ is ARC. ARC IV, ARC LLC and
GMAC are the sole members of ARC and ARC IV is the sole managing member of ARC.
As of the date of this Agreement, Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx is the manager of Borrower.
ARC REIT has a one hundred (100%) percent general partnership interest in ARC
IV. Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxx is, as of the date of this Agreement, the Independent
Manager of Borrower and Xxxx X. Xxxxxxx as of the date of this Agreement, the
Independent Manager of ARC MEZZ. ARC Management Services, Inc., a Delaware
corporation, serves as the Property Manager of the Properties pursuant to the
Management Agreement.
4.1.3. Single Purpose Entity. Each of Borrower and ARC MEZZ is a
Single Purpose entity. The sole business of Borrower is the ownership,
management and operation of the Properties and the sole business of ARC MEZZ is
its 100% membership interest in Borrower.
4.1.4. No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance by
Borrower of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, will not (i) violate
(A) any provision of any law, rule, regulation, order, writ, judgment, decree,
determination or award having applicability to Borrower or any of the
organizational documents of Borrower, or (B) any indenture, agreement or other
instrument to which Borrower is a party, or by which Borrower or its properties
or assets is bound, or (ii) be in conflict with, result in a breach of or
constitute (with due notice or lapse of time or both) a default under any such
indenture, agreement or other instrument, or (iii) result in or require (except
as specifically contemplated by this Agreement)
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the creation or imposition of any lien of any nature upon any of the assets or
property of Borrower.
4.1.5. Enforceability. This Agreement has been duly executed and
constitutes, and (when executed and delivered by Borrower) each other Loan
Document now or hereafter executed and delivered by Borrower pursuant hereto or
thereto or in connection herewith, or therewith, will each constitute the legal,
valid and binding obligation of Borrower enforceable against Borrower in
accordance with their terms, except as enforcement may be limited by equitable
principles of law, bankruptcy, insolvency and other similar laws affecting the
enforcement of creditors' rights generally.
4.1.6. No Consents. No consent, approval, authorization, license
or formal exemption from, nor any filing, declaration or registration with, any
Person or Governmental Authority is required by Borrower for the execution,
delivery and performance by Borrower or compliance by Borrower with, this
Agreement or the other Loan Documents or the consummation of the transaction
contemplated hereby, other than those already obtained or completed by Borrower.
4.1.7. Litigation. There are no actions, suits or proceedings
pending or, to the knowledge of Borrower, threatened against Borrower or any of
its properties or assets by or before any court or any Governmental Authority
which would materially and adversely affect the ability of Borrower to perform
its obligations hereunder or to consummate the transaction contemplated hereby.
4.1.8. Tax Returns. Borrower has filed, or caused to be filed, or
sought valid extensions for filing, all returns (federal, state, local and
foreign) required to be filed and paid all amounts of taxes shown thereon to be
due (including interest and penalties) and has paid all other taxes, material
fees, assessments and other material governmental charges owing by it, except
such taxes which are not delinquent. No tax liens other than tax liens affecting
individual manufactured homes located on the Property and not affecting the
Property have been filed against Borrower or against its assets and property.
4.1.9. No Defaults. Borrower is not in default beyond any
applicable grace or cure period under any contract, lease, agreement or other
instrument or under any order, judgment, award or decree of any court arbitrator
or other Governmental Authority binding upon or affecting it or by which it or
its property or assets may be bound. No Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing and no event has occurred which but for notice, lapse of time, or
both, would constitute an Event of Default.
4.1.10. No Misrepresentations. Neither this Agreement, nor any
other Loan Document nor any document, financial statement, report, notice,
schedule, certificate, statement or other writing furnished by Borrower in
connection with the Loan or otherwise in connection with the transactions
contemplated hereby, contains any untrue or misleading statement of, or omission
of, any material fact.
4.1.11. Financial Information. All financial data, including,
without limitation, the financial statements of Borrower and statements of cash
flow and income and
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operating expense with respect to each Property, that have been delivered to
Lender, (i) are true, complete and correct in all material respects, and
accurately represent the financial condition of Borrower and the Properties in
all material respects as of the date of such statements, and (iii) have been
prepared in accordance with GAAP through the periods covered. Since the date of
such statements, there has not occurred any material adverse change in the
business, assets, operations, property or financial or other condition of
Borrower or in the operations of any Property which has not been disclosed to
the Lender.
4.1.12. Use of Proceeds; Margin Stock. Borrower does not own
"margin stock". None of the proceeds of the Loan will be used for the purpose of
purchasing or carrying an "margin stock" as defined in Regulation U, Regulation
X, Regulation G or Regulation T or for the purpose of reducing or retiring any
indebtedness which might constitute this transaction a "purpose credit" within
the meaning of Regulation U, Regulation X or Regulation G.
4.1.13. ERISA. Borrower is not an "employee benefit plan" as
defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, or a "governmental plan" as defined in Section
3(32) of ERISA, or a "plan" as defined in Section 4975(e)(1) of the Internal
Revenue Code and none of the assets of Borrower constitute "plan assets" as
defined in 29 C.F.R. Section 2510.3-101.
4.1.14. Government Regulation. Borrower is not subject to
regulation under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 or the Federal
Power Act, each as amended. Borrower is not (i) an "investment company"
registered or required to be registered under the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended and is not controlled by such a company, or (ii) a "holding
company", or a "subsidiary company" of a "holding company" or an "affiliate" of
a "holding company" or of a "subsidiary company" of a "holding company" within
the meaning of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended.
Borrower is not an investment company within the meaning of the Investment
Company Act of 1940.
4.1.15. Foreign Person. Borrower is not a "foreign person" within
the meaning of Section 1445 or 7701 of the Internal Revenue Code.
4.1.16. Trade Name; Place of Business. Other than with respect to
the operation of individual Properties, Borrower does not use a trade name and
Borrower has not conducted and does not presently conduct business under any
name other than its actual name set forth herein. The principal place of
business of Borrower is as stated in the recitals hereto. The trade names under
which Borrower is currently operating any of the Properties are set forth in
SCHEDULE 4.1.16.
4.1.17. Solvency; No Intent to Defraud. Borrower is in a solvent
condition. As used herein, "solvent" means that the present fair saleable value
of Borrower's assets is in excess of the total amount of its liabilities
(including contingent liabilities); Borrower is able to pay its debts as they
become due; and Borrower does not have unreasonably small capital to carry on
such Person's business as theretofore operated and all businesses in which such
Person is about to engage. Borrower has not entered into the Loan Documents or
the transactions contemplated thereby with the actual intent to hinder, delay or
defraud any creditor.
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4.1.18. Liens. When duly recorded or filed in the appropriate
public records, the Mortgages and the Financing Statements shall each create in
the Lender (i) valid, first priority, perfected liens upon the applicable
Property and (ii) perfected security interests in and to, and perfected
collateral assignments of, all personalty (including the Leases and Rents), all
in accordance with the terms thereof, in such case subject only to the Permitted
Title Exceptions. To the best of Borrower's knowledge, there are no mechanic's,
materialman's or other similar liens or claims which have been filed for work,
labor or materials affecting any Property which are or may be liens prior to, or
equal or coordinate with, the lien of the related Mortgage, unless such lien is
insured against under the related title insurance policy.
4.1.19. Assignment of Leases. Each Assignment of Leases and Rents
creates a valid assignment of, or a valid security interest in, the Rents and
certain rights under the related Leases, subject only to a license granted to
Borrower to exercise certain rights and to perform certain obligations of the
lessor under the Leases, including the right to operate the Property unless and
until an Event of Default shall have occurred. No Person other than Borrower and
Lender has any interest in or assignment of the Leases or any portion of the
Rents due and payable or to become due and payable thereunder.
4.1.20. Title. Borrower has good, marketable and insurable title
in fee simple to the Properties free and clear of all liens and monetary
encumbrances of any nature whatsoever except for the Permitted Title Exceptions.
4.1.21. Compliance; Licenses and Violations. The Properties and
their use comply in all material respects with all applicable zoning
resolutions, building codes, fire safety, environmental, subdivision and other
applicable laws, rules and regulations including, without limitation, the
Americans with Disabilities Act or are grandfathered under prior regulations.
All permits and approvals, including, without limitation, certificates of
occupancy required by any Governmental Authority for the use, occupancy and
operation of each of the Properties in the manner in which such Property is
currently being used, occupied and operated have been obtained and are in full
force and effect other than such immaterial permits and approvals for which the
failure to obtain will not have a material adverse effect on the Property or the
operation thereof. Except as otherwise set forth in SCHEDULE 4.1.21, Borrower
has no knowledge of any notices of violation of Federal law or municipal
ordinances or orders or requirements of the States in which the Properties are
located or any municipal department or other governmental authority having
jurisdiction over any of the Properties.
4.1.22. No Damage; No Condemnation. No portion of any Property
nor any improvements located on any Property which are material to the
operation, use or value of a Property, are damaged or injured in any material
respect as a result of any fire, explosion, accident, flood or other casualty.
Except as otherwise set forth in SCHEDULE 4.1.22, no condemnation or eminent
domain proceeding has been commenced or to the knowledge of Borrower is
threatened against any Property.
4.1.23. Leases. Except as may be required by applicable law, or
in circumstances where Leases were in existence at the time Borrower acquired a
particular Property, all Leases at the Properties are in substantially the
standard form submitted to Lender for approval, with such customary market
charges as shall not materially affect the rights of
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landlord thereunder or are otherwise on substantially similar terms. The Leases
identified on the Rent Roll submitted to Lender are in full force and effect and
except as noted therein, to the best of Borrower's knowledge, there are no
defaults thereunder by either party. Except as otherwise set forth in the Rent
Roll submitted to Lender, no Rent (excluding security deposits) has been paid
more than one (1) month in advance of its due date.
4.1.24. No Material Agreements. Other than the Leases, the
Permitted Title Exceptions, the Management Agreement, service and supply
contracts cancellable on not more than thirty (30) days' notice and arm's-length
third party contracts for cable service, laundry services, trash contracts and
sewer facilities not cancellable on thirty (30) days or less notice and which do
not in the aggregate provide for annual payments by Borrower in excess of
$25,000, there are no other agreements affecting the Properties.
4.1.25. Flood Zone. Except as disclosed on the surveys of the
Properties delivered to and approved by Lender, none of the Properties are
located in an area identified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency as a
special flood hazard area.
4.1.26. Utilities and Public Access. Each of the Properties has
rights of access to public ways and is served by water, sewer, sanitary sewer
and storm drainage adequate to service such Property for its intended uses.
4.1.27. Separate Lots. Each Property is comprised of one (1) or
more parcels which constitutes a separate tax lot and does not constitute a
portion of any other tax lot not a part of such Property.
4.1.28. Assessments. Except as disclosed in writing to Lender, to
the best of Borrower's knowledge, there are no pending or proposed special or
other assessments for public improvements or otherwise affecting any of the
Properties.
4.1.29. Intentionally Omitted.
4.1.30. Boundaries. Except as shown on the surveys of the
Properties, all of the improvements which were included in determining the
appraised value of each Property lie wholly within the boundaries and building
restriction lines of such Property, and no improvements on adjoining properties
encroach upon such Property, and no easements or other encumbrances affecting
such Property encroach upon any of the improvements, so as to affect the value
or marketability of the applicable Property except those which are insured
against by title insurance.
4.1.31. Insurance. Borrower maintains with financially sound and
reputable insurance companies, with premiums at all times currently paid,
property and casualty insurance upon fixed assets and inventories, public
liability insurance, fidelity bond coverage, business interruption insurance,
and all insurance required by law, all in form and amounts required by law and
customary to the nature of its businesses and properties, and including, without
limitation, the Insurance Policies required pursuant to SECTION 6.1. Borrower
has not received notice from any insurance company or bonding company of any
defect or inadequacy in any Property, or any portion thereof, which would
adversely affect its insurability or cause the
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imposition of extraordinary premiums or charges thereon or any termination of
any policy of insurance or bond.
4.1.32. Transfer Taxes; Mortgage Taxes; Real Property Taxes. All
transfer taxes, deed stamps, intangible taxes or other amounts in the nature of
transfer taxes required to be paid under applicable legal requirements in
connection with the transfer of the Properties to Borrower have been paid. All
mortgage, mortgage recording, stamp, intangible or other similar tax required to
be paid under applicable Legal Requirements in connection with the execution,
delivery, recordation, filing, registration, perfection or enforcement of any of
the Loan Documents, including, without limitation, the Mortgages, have been
paid. All taxes and governmental assessments due and owing in respect of each
Property have been paid, or an escrow of funds in an amount sufficient to cover
such payments has been established hereunder or are insured against by the title
insurance policy issued in connection with the Mortgages.
4.1.33. Usury. No aspect of any of the transactions contemplated
herein violates or will violate any usury laws or laws regarding the validity of
agreements to pay interest in effect on the date hereof.
4.1.34. Intentionally Omitted.
4.1.35. Non-Consolidation Opinion Assumptions. All of the
assumptions made in any Non-Consolidation Opinion, including, but not limited
to, any exhibits attached thereto, are true and correct.
SECTION 4.2. Survival of Representations. The representations and
warranties of Borrower under this Section shall be deemed to be continuing
representations and warranties which may at all times during the term of the
Loan be relied upon by Lender unless Lender shall have been informed by Borrower
of any change in fact or circumstance which would affect the continuing accuracy
of the representations and warranties set forth in this paragraph. Borrower
shall promptly inform Lender (but in no event later than five (5) Business Days
after Borrower shall have knowledge thereof) of the occurrence of any fact,
circumstance or event which would materially change or materially affect in any
way the continuing accuracy of the representations and warranties set forth in
this Section or which would render any such representation or warranty
inaccurate or false in any material respect.
ARTICLE V.
BORROWER COVENANTS
SECTION 5.1. Affirmative Covenants. Borrower hereby covenants and
agrees that so long as this Agreement is in effect to and until the Debt has
been paid in full, Borrower shall observe and perform the following:
5.1.1. Payment of Debt, Observance and Performance. Borrower
shall pay the Debt in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, the Note
and the other Loan Documents and shall observe and perform all of the terms,
covenants and provisions contained in the Loan Documents.
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5.1.2. Preservation of Existence and Franchises. Borrower shall
do or cause to be done all things commercially reasonably required to preserve,
renew and keep in full force and effect and in good standing, its existence,
foreign qualifications, rights, licenses, permits and franchises.
5.1.3. Legal Requirements. Borrower shall comply in all material
respects with all existing and future governmental laws, orders, ordinances,
rules and regulations applicable to it and/or its Properties or the use thereof.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of any material item, Borrower, at
its own expense, may contest by appropriate legal proceeding, promptly initiated
and conducted in good faith and with due diligence, validity or application in
whole or in part of any such legal requirements, provided that (i) Borrower
shall have given prior notice of such contest to Lender, no default shall have
occurred and shall be continuing under the Note, the Mortgage, this Agreement or
any of the other Loan Documents, (ii) such proceeding shall suspend application
of such legal requirements to Borrower and the Properties, (iii) such proceeding
shall be permitted under and be conducted in accordance with the provisions of
any other instrument to which Borrower or the Properties are subject and shall
not constitute a default thereunder, (iv) neither the Properties nor any part
thereof nor any interest therein will in the opinion of Lender be in danger of
being sold, forfeited, terminated, canceled or lost, and (v) Borrower shall, if
required by Lender, have delivered to Lender in escrow all sums necessary for
the compliance by Borrower or the Properties with such legal requirements,
together with all interest and penalties that may be required to be paid in
connection therewith.
5.1.4. Property Agreements. Borrower shall comply in all material
respects with the requirements of, shall maintain, preserve, enforce and renew
all reciprocal easements and operating agreements, rights of way, easements,
grants, privileges, leases, licenses and restrictive covenants which from time
to time affect or pertain to and benefit the whole or any portion of a Property.
5.1.5. Leases. Borrower shall enforce the material obligations of
the tenants under the Leases and observe and perform the material terms,
covenants and provisions of the Leases on Borrower's part to be observed and
performed. All new Leases for the Properties shall be in substantially the state
specific standard form of Lease approved by Lender with such changes as shall
not materially affect the rights of landlord thereunder except as may be
required by applicable law or in circumstances where Leases were, or are, in
existence at the time Borrower acquires a particular Property.
5.1.6. Taxes. Borrower shall pay, or cause to be paid, the Taxes
prior to the date upon which any fine, penalty, interest or cost may be added
thereto or imposed by law for non-payment thereof. Borrower shall deliver to
Lender, upon request, receipted bills, canceled checks, and other evidence
satisfactory to Lender (which may include third party reports similar to those
attached as EXHIBIT Z and acceptable to Lender, which forms may be modified from
time to time with the prior reasonable approval of Lender) evidencing the
payment of the Taxes prior to the date upon which any fine, penalty, interest or
cost may be added thereto or imposed by law for the non-payment thereof.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of any material item, Borrower, at
its own expense, may contest by appropriate legal proceeding, promptly initiated
and conducted in good faith and with due diligence, the amount or
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validity or application in whole or in part of any of the Taxes, provided that
(i) Borrower shall have given prior notice of such contest to Lender, (ii) no
default shall have occurred and shall be continuing under the Note, the
Mortgages, this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, (iii) to the
extent Borrower shall not have paid in full the contested taxes, such proceeding
shall suspend the collection of the contested Taxes from Borrower and from the
Properties, (iv) such proceeding shall be permitted under and be conducted in
accordance with the provisions of any other instrument to which Borrowers, or
the Properties, are subject and shall not constitute a default thereunder, (v)
neither the Properties nor any part thereof nor any interest therein will in the
opinion of Lender be in danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, canceled or
lost, and (vi) to the extent the contested taxes have not been paid in full,
Borrower shall have delivered to Lender in escrow all sums necessary for the
full payment of the contested Taxes, together with all interest and penalties
thereon.
5.1.7. Maintenance of Properties. Borrower shall keep the
Properties in good repair, working order and condition, and from time to time
make, or cause to be made in a prompt manner, all repairs, renewals and
replacements thereto, so that the business carried on in connection therewith
may be properly conducted at all times. Borrower shall, to the extent necessary
so that the business carried on at the Property may be properly conducted at all
times, promptly repair, replace or rebuild any part of a Property which may be
damaged or destroyed by fire or other property hazard or casualty (including any
fire or other property hazard or casualty for which insurance was not obtained
or obtainable) or which may be affected by any taking by any public or
quasi-public authority through eminent domain or otherwise, and complete and pay
for, within a reasonable time, any portion of any Property which is at any time
in the process of renovation or repair.
5.1.8. Books and Records; Financial Statements. Borrower will
keep and maintain or will cause to be kept and maintained on a fiscal year basis
in accordance with GAAP consistently applied proper and accurate books, records
and accounts reflecting all of the financial affairs of Borrower, and all items
of income and expense in connection with the operation of the Properties or in
connection with any services, equipment or furnishings provided in connection
with the operation of the Properties, whether such income or expense be realized
by Borrower or any other Person in connection with the Properties excepting
lessees unrelated to and unaffiliated with Borrower who have leased from
Borrower portions of any Properties for the purpose of occupying the same.
Lender and its respective employees and agents shall have the right upon
reasonable notice from time to time at all times during normal business hours to
examine such books, records and accounts at the offices of Borrower or other
Person maintaining such books, records and accounts and to make copies or
extracts thereof as Lender, or its employees or agents shall desire. Lender
shall also have the right upon reasonable notice and during normal business
hours to conduct an audit of the books and records of Borrower, which audit may
be performed by an independent certified public accountant selected and retained
by Lender. If such audit is conducted by Lender subsequent to the occurrence of
a default under any of the Loan Documents or if the results of such audit
discloses a material discrepancy from the information previously provided by
Borrower irrespective of whether or not such audit was conducted subsequent to
the occurrence of a default under the Loan Documents, then the cost of such
audit shall be borne by Borrower, shall be paid by the Borrower within ten (10)
days after demand by Lender and shall constitute part of the Debt. The
obligation of Borrower to pay the aforementioned audit costs pursuant to this
paragraph shall be secured by the Mortgages and the
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other Loan Documents. Except as otherwise set forth in this paragraph, the cost
of any audit conducted hereunder shall be paid by Lender. Borrower shall furnish
or cause to be furnished to Lender each of the following:
(i) annually, within ninety (90) days next following the end
of each calendar year during the term of the Loan, audited
financial statements of Borrower prepared by an Approved
Accounting Firm for the immediately preceding year, which
financial statements shall be in form satisfactory to Lender and
shall include an income statement, balance sheet, cash flow
statement and statement of member's equity and shall otherwise be
in form and substance satisfactory to Lender. Any audit
requirements of the Borrower pursuant to this SECTION 5.1.8.(i),
may also be satisfied by delivery of audited consolidated
financial statements of ARC provided that such financial
statements of ARC are in form satisfactory to Lender and contains
a separate (i) detailed schedule that includes an income and
expense statement of Borrower and (ii) a balance sheet of
Borrower and a statement of Borrower's equity, each of which may
be unaudited;
(ii) annually, within ninety (90) days next following the
end of each calendar year during the term of the Loan, an
unaudited annual consolidated operating statement of the
Properties for the immediately preceding calendar year, which
operating statement shall be in the form of EXHIBIT M attached
hereto and shall be presented in a manner consistent with GAAP
for all Properties and shall be reconciled to the audited
financial statement of Borrower delivered in accordance with
SECTION 5.1.8(i) above and shall otherwise be in form and
substance satisfactory to Lender;
(iii) annually, within fifteen (15) days following the end
of each calendar year during the term of the Loan, individual and
consolidated operating and capital expenditure budgets for the
then calendar year covering each of the Properties (the operating
budget shall be in the form of EXHIBIT N attached hereto; the
capital budget shall be in form satisfactory to Lender);
provided, however, Borrower shall use commercially reasonable
efforts to submit preliminary budgets prior to the end of each
calendar year;
(iv) monthly, within thirty (30) days following the end of
each preceding calendar month during the term of the Loan,
monthly individual and consolidated operating statements covering
each of the Properties, which statements shall be in the form of
EXHIBIT O attached hereto, shall be compared on a quarterly basis
to the then current annual individual and consolidated operating
budgets for the Properties showing the actual performance of each
of the Properties and shall be presented in a manner consistent
with GAAP for such prior calendar month;
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(v) quarterly, within sixty (60) days following the end of
each calendar quarter during the term of the Loan, quarterly
unaudited individual and consolidated operating statements
covering each of the Properties, which statements shall be in the
form of EXHIBIT P attached hereto, shall be compared on a
quarterly basis to the then current annual individual and
consolidated operating budgets for the Properties and showing the
actual performance of each of the Properties and shall be
presented in a manner consistent with GAAP of all of the
Properties for such prior calendar quarter;
(vi) quarterly, within sixty (60) days following the end of
each calendar quarter during the term of the Loan, a certified
rent roll for each of the Properties, signed and dated by
Borrower (which shall be in the form attached as EXHIBIT AA or
otherwise reasonably acceptable to Lender);
(vii) promptly after it has been sent to investors of ARC, a
copy of the investor report, if any, covering the operation of
ARC;
(viii) quarterly, within sixty (60) days following the end
of each calendar quarter during the term of the Loan, an income
statement and balance sheet with respect to ARC IV which
statement shall be in the form of EXHIBIT S attached hereto;
(ix) annually, within ninety (90) days next following the
end of each calendar year during the term of the Loan, audited
financial statement of ARC IV prepared by an Approved Accounting
Firm for the immediately preceding year, which financial
statements shall be in form reasonably satisfactory to Lender and
shall include an income statement and balance sheet and shall
otherwise be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
Lender; and
(x) Such other information with respect to Borrower, ARC,
ARC LLC and ARC IV, the properties and the properties and assets
owned by Borrower, ARC, ARC LLC and ARC IV and the respective
subsidiaries and Affiliates of Borrower, ARC, ARC LLC and ARC IV
as may be reasonably requested by Lender.
All audited financial statements required to be prepared pursuant to the
provisions of this Section shall be prepared and certified by an Approved
Accounting Firm, shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP, and shall be in form
and substance satisfactory to Lender. All unaudited financial statements and
operating statements delivered to Lender pursuant to the provisions of this
paragraph shall be certified to be true and correct in all material respects by
an authorized officer of the managing member of Borrower. Borrower may, and
shall at Lender's request, provide the foregoing annual, quarterly and monthly
reports by electronic media in such format as may be reasonably requested by
Lender.
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5.1.9. Compliance Certificate. Borrower shall furnish to Lender
within sixty (60) days next following the end of each calendar quarter during
the term of the Loan, a certificate signed by an authorized officer of the
managing member of Borrower certifying on the date thereof either that there
does or does not exist an event which constitutes, or which upon notice or lapse
of time or both would constitute, a default or an Event of Default under any of
the Loan Documents, and if such default or Event of Default exists, the nature
thereof and the period of time it has existed.
5.1.10. Notifications. Borrower shall give Lender prompt written
notice of (i) the occurrence and nature of any Event of Default; (ii) the
occurrence and nature of any event which has resulted in, or which Borrower
believes will result in, a materially adverse change in any Property or in the
condition or operations of any Property or in the financial condition or
operations of Borrower; (iii) any litigation or governmental proceedings pending
or threatened against Borrower which if adversely determined, could be
reasonably expected to materially adversely affect Borrower's condition
(financial or otherwise) or business of any Property; or (iv) any matter (other
than those specified above as to which Lender has received due notice) which has
resulted in, or which Borrower reasonably believes will result in, a materially
adverse change in any Property or in the condition or operations of any Property
or in the financial condition or operations of Borrower.
5.1.11. Single Purpose. Borrower shall cause to be observed and
performed in all material respects each and every term, covenant and provision
contained in Borrower's organizational documents and in the Loan Documents
relating to Borrower's (and its managing member(s)' or general partner(s)', as
applicable) Single-Purpose nature. ARC MEZZ shall at all times observe and
perform in all material respects each and every term, covenant and provision
contained in its organizational documents and in the Loan Documents relating to
its Single-Purpose nature.
5.1.12. Ownership of Borrower; Management. Except as expressly
permitted under SECTION 5.2.2, at all times during the Loan (i) ARC will own,
through ARC MEZZ, on an unencumbered basis, 100% of all membership or ownership
interests in Borrower, (ii) ARC will own, on an unencumbered basis, 100% of all
membership or ownership interests in ARC MEZZ, (iii) ARC IV will own, on an
unencumbered basis (a) 1% of the "Class B" membership interests in ARC and shall
be the sole managing member of ARC and (b) 100% of all membership or ownership
interests in ARC LLC, (iv) ARC LLC will own, on an unencumbered basis, 99% of
the "Class B" membership interests in ARC, (v) GMAC or a Qualified Transferee
will own, on an unencumbered basis, 100% of the "Class A" membership interests
in ARC and (v) ARC REIT will own directly, on an unencumbered basis, not less
than 100% of the general partnership interests in ARC IV.
5.1.13. Intentionally Omitted.
5.1.14. Transaction Costs. Borrower shall pay (or the same shall
be paid contemporaneously with the closing) all fees, commissions, costs,
charges, taxes and other expenses incurred by Lender in connection with the
preparation, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents and in connection with the Loan, including but not limited to
reasonable fees of Lender's counsel, appraisal fees, fees and expenses incurred
in
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accounting review, fees and charges for surveys, examination of title to the
Property and mortgage title insurance thereon, hazard insurance, mortgage taxes,
transfer taxes and all recording fees and charges.
5.1.15. Servicer Fees. Borrower shall pay all fees, costs and
expenses incurred by Lender in connection with the servicing of the Loan by the
Servicer which shall in no event exceed four hundredths of one percent (0.04%),
per annum, of the Principal Balance of the Loan.
5.1.16. Fees and Expenses. Borrower shall pay all fees, cost,
charges and other expenses incurred by Lender in connection with the enforcement
of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and in connection with the
collection of the Debt, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys'
fees, appraisal fees, environmental engineer and consultant fees, fees and
expenses incurred in accounting review and fees and expenses relating to
examination of title, title insurance premiums, surveys, hazard insurance and
mortgage recording, documentary, intangible, transfer or other similar taxes,
revenue stamps and all recording fees and charges. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, Borrower shall not be responsible for Lender's costs and expenses
associated with the implementation of any Secondary Market Transaction except as
otherwise provided herein or by separate agreement between the parties.
5.1.17. Further Assurances. Borrower agrees to do or cause to be
done all such further reasonable acts and things, and to execute and deliver or
cause to be executed and delivered all such additional conveyances, assignments,
agreements and instruments as Lender may at any time reasonably request in
connection with the administration or enforcement of this Agreement and the
other Loan Documents or in order better to assure, perfect and confirm unto
Lender its rights, powers and remedies under this Agreement and under the other
Loan Documents. Nothing contained in this paragraph shall be construed as
obligating Borrower to provide or to cause to be provided any collateral or
security for the Loan other than as expressly contemplated by the provisions of
this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, or to incur any cost other than as
expressly contemplated under this Agreement.
5.1.18. Filing of Mortgages, etc. Borrower forthwith upon the
execution and delivery of the Mortgages and thereafter, from time to time, will
cause the Mortgages, and any security instrument creating a lien or evidencing
the lien thereof upon the Properties and each instrument of further assurance to
be filed, registered or recorded in such manner and in such places as may be
required by any present or future law in order to publish notice of and fully to
protect, preserve and perfect the lien thereof upon, and the interest of Lender
in, the Properties. Borrower will pay all filing, registration and recording
fees, and all expenses incident to the preparation, execution and acknowledgment
of the Mortgages, any deed of trust or mortgage supplemental thereto, any
security instrument with respect to the Properties, and any instrument of
further assurance, and all Federal, state, county and municipal taxes, duties,
imposts, assessments and charges arising out of or in connection with the
execution and delivery of the Mortgages, any deed of trust or mortgage
supplemental thereto, any security instrument with respect to the Properties or
any instrument of further assurance. Borrower shall hold harmless and indemnify
Lender, and its respective successors and assigns, against any liability
incurred by reason of the imposition of any tax on the making and recording of
the Mortgages.
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5.1.19. Estoppel Certificates. Borrower, within ten (10) Business
Days after request by Lender and at Borrower's expense, will furnish Lender with
a statement, duly certified, setting forth the amount of the Debt and the
offsets or defenses thereto, if any. Lender, within ten (10) days after request
by Borrower and at Borrower's expense, and provided that no Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing under the Loan Documents, will furnish Borrower with
a statement setting forth the then outstanding principal balance of the Note and
the interest, if any, accrued and unpaid thereon.
5.1.20. Capital Improvement Plan. Borrower shall complete within
a reasonable period of time following the date hereof the material elements of
all Capital Work required by the Capital Improvement Plan with respect to such
Property and shall complete such Capital Work as set forth in the Capital
Improvement Plan, subject to delays caused by force majeure. The term "force
majeure" as used in this Section shall include strikes, lockouts or other labor
trouble, fire or other casualty, inclement weather, governmental preemption in
connection with a national emergency, inability to secure materials or labor
because of any such emergency, war, civil disturbance or other emergency, cause
or event beyond the reasonable control of Borrower, it being agreed insufficient
funds shall not constitute an event of force majeure.
SECTION 5.2. Negative Covenants of Borrower. Borrower covenants and
agrees that, without the prior consent of Lender, at no time during the term of
the Loan shall it do any of the following:
5.2.1. Operation of Properties. Borrower shall not (i) modify,
amend or terminate any material rights of way, easements, grants, privileges,
leases, licenses or restrictive covenants which from time to time affect or
pertain to the whole or any portion of a Property that may adversely affect the
use or operation of such Property in any material manner, (ii) initiate, join in
or consent to any private restrictive covenant, zoning ordinance or amendment
thereto, or other public or private restrictions, materially limiting or
materially adversely affecting the uses which may be made of any Property or any
material part thereof, (iii) enter into, modify or amend any Lease for space
located on any Property unless such Lease (or such modification or amendment
thereof) is consistent with normal and prudent business practices pertaining to
comparable leases of space in properties which are similar to the Property in
question and is otherwise consistent with Borrower's usual business practices,
and unless the rent payable thereunder and the other terms of such Lease (or
such modification or amendment) are consistent with prevailing market
conditions, (iv) modify, amend, terminate or enter into any operating agreement,
partnership agreement, joint venture agreement, condominium agreement, ground
lease or, except as otherwise provided herein, any property agreement relating
to any Property, or (v) terminate any Lease for space located in any Property
other than in accordance with normal and prudent business practices; provided,
however, Borrower shall not terminate any Lease if such termination is likely to
result in any ongoing material impairment of the value of any Property.
5.2.2. Further Encumbrance or Sale. Except as otherwise set forth
in this Section 5.2, Borrower shall not further encumber, sell, transfer or
convey or permit to be further encumbered, sold, transferred or conveyed any
Property (or any portion thereof or interest therein) or any direct or indirect
interest in Borrower (or in any of Borrower's members) which would violate the
ownership covenants set forth in Section 5.1.12 hereof. Borrower shall
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not create, incur, assume, permit or suffer to exist any lien on any portion of
any Property (or any portion thereof or interest therein) or legal or beneficial
ownership interest in Borrower (or in any of Borrower's members), subject to
Borrower's right to contest such liens as provided herein. Except as otherwise
expressly provided to the contrary in the Loan Documents, no part of the
Properties nor any interest of any nature whatsoever therein (whether legal or
beneficial or whether held directly or indirectly), nor any interest of any
nature whatsoever in Borrower (whether partnership, stock, equity, beneficial,
profit, loss or otherwise or whether held directly or indirectly), shall in any
manner be further encumbered, sold, transferred, assigned or conveyed without
the prior consent of Lender (other than indirect transfers of partnership,
stock, equity or beneficial interests which would not violate the ownership
covenants set forth in Section 5.1.12 hereof), which consent in any and all
circumstances may be withheld in the sole and absolute discretion of Lender. The
provisions of the foregoing sentence of this subsection shall apply to each and
every such further encumbrance, sale, transfer, assignment or conveyance,
regardless of whether or not Lender has consented to, or waived by its action or
inaction its rights hereunder with respect to, any such previous further
encumbrance, sale, transfer, assignment or conveyance, and irrespective of
whether such further encumbrance, sale, transfer, assignment or conveyance is
voluntary, by reason of operation of law or is otherwise made. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, (i) Borrower shall have the right to sell obsolete equipment or
the individual manager's home located at a particular Property, provided that
any such equipment or individual manager's home which is necessary for the
continued operation and management of the Property shall be replaced by
equipment or a home, as the case may be, of adequate quality, (ii) Borrower may
grant utility easements so long as the granting of such easement(s) is to an
unaffiliated third party for the sole purpose of allowing or otherwise providing
for utility service to the Property and does not materially impair its ability
to operate the property or encroach upon any improvements on the Property (iii)
ownership interests in ARC MEZZ may be transferred provided that, following such
transfer, ARC shall retain not less than a 51% ownership interest in ARC MEZZ
and shall be the sole managing member having the right to control day to day and
general management decisions of such entity, (iv) the "Class A" membership
interests in ARC may be transferred to a Qualified Transferee or to ARC IV or an
Affiliate of ARC IV, and (v) GMAC or a Qualified Transferee may become the
managing member of ARC and the "Class B" membership interests in ARC may be
transferred to GMAC or a Qualified Transferee which is the holder of the "Class
A" membership interests, provided that GMAC or such Qualified Transferee shall
then be the managing member of ARC as permitted herein.
5.2.3. Governing Documents. Except at the request of Lender,
Borrower shall not modify or amend any provision of its organizational documents
which relates to Borrower's Single-Purpose nature, nor modify or amend in any
material manner any other provision of its organizational documents.
5.2.4. Nature of Business. Borrower shall not engage in any
business or activity other than the ownership, operation or management of the
Properties.
5.2.5. Consolidation, Merger, Sale or Purchase of Assets, etc.
Borrower will not (a) dissolve, liquidate or wind up its affairs, (b) enter into
any transaction of merger or consolidation, or sell or otherwise dispose of all
or any part of its property or assets having a value in excess of $50,000, (c)
acquire any assets having a value in excess of $50,000
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per Property per year if such assets do not enhance or improve the value of the
Property, or (d) acquire any assets having a value in excess of $50,000, except
for capital improvements contained in the Capital Improvement Plans approved by
Lender or otherwise permitted under this Agreement and manufactured home
community properties financed with Loans made under this Agreement or under a
separate facility extended by Lender as permitted hereunder.
5.2.6. Indebtedness. Borrower shall not incur, either directly or
as a guarantor, any liability (whether recourse or non-recourse) for the payment
of any indebtedness other than (i) the Debt, (ii) trade payables incurred in the
ordinary course of operating Borrower's business, provided that each such amount
shall be paid to trade creditors within sixty (60) days following the date on
which each such amount was incurred unless validly contested and (iii) current
liabilities for taxes and assessments incurred or arising in the ordinary course
of business.
5.2.7. Assignment. Borrower shall not assign this Agreement by
agreement, operation of law or otherwise, or the moneys to be advanced and
disbursed hereunder.
5.2.8. ERISA. Borrower shall not take any action which would
cause it to become an "employee benefit plan" as defined in Section 3(3) of
ERISA, or a "governmental plan" as defined in Section 3(32) of ERISA, or a
"plan" as defined in Section 4975(e)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code, or its
assets to become "plan assets" as defined in 29 C.F.R. Section 2510.3-101.
5.2.9. Waste. Borrower shall not commit or suffer to be committed
any material waste with respect to any Property. The failure of Borrower to pay
any Taxes or any installment thereof, or any Insurance Premiums payable with
respect to any of the Insurance Policies covering the Properties or any portion
thereof, or to use and apply the Rents strictly in accordance with the
provisions of the Loan Documents, shall be deemed for all purposes to constitute
waste, regardless of whether the same would, in the absence of this provision,
otherwise constitute waste under applicable law.
5.2.10. Property Management. Borrower shall not modify, amend,
terminate or enter into any management or operating agreement with respect to
any Property, or waive any material provisions of any such management operating
agreement.
5.2.11. Distributions. Borrower shall not declare or make any
distribution of any property, cash or rights, or purchase, redeem or otherwise
acquire for value any of its membership interests now or hereafter outstanding,
or advance funds to the holder of any of its membership interests now or
hereafter outstanding; provided, however, that Borrower shall be permitted to
distribute funds in the Operating Account in excess of amounts required for
Borrower to pay its liabilities and obligations on a current basis and amounts
deposited in the Investor Account established under the Cash Management
Agreement in accordance with the terms of such agreement shall be deemed
directly distributed to ARC, provided no Event of Default shall have occurred
and be continuing. The provisions of the operating agreement of Borrower
restricting affiliate payments and the payment of salaries and compensation
shall not be amended or modified without the consent of Lender, which consent
shall not be unreasonably
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withheld. In no event shall Borrower have the right to declare or make any
distribution of any property, cash or rights, or purchase, redeem or otherwise
acquire for value any of its membership interests now or hereafter outstanding,
or advance funds to the holder of any of its membership interests now or
hereafter outstanding if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing.
5.2.12. Affiliate Transactions. Borrower shall not enter into, or
be a party to, any transaction with an Affiliate of Borrower or any of the
partners of Borrower except in the ordinary course of business and on terms no
less favorable to Borrower or such Affiliate than would be obtained in a
comparable arm's-length transaction with an unrelated third party. Borrower
shall not enter into leases for more than 20% of its home pads (in the
aggregate) with Affiliates of Borrower without the prior written consent of
Lender. Borrower shall cause all leases relating to leasing any portion of the
Property to any Affiliate of Borrower to be entered into on the then current
market terms.
ARTICLE VI.
INSURANCE, CASUALTY AND CONDEMNATION
SECTION 6.1. Insurance Coverage. Borrower will insure the Properties
against such perils and hazards, and in such amounts and with such limits as
Lender may from time to time reasonably require, and in any event will
continuously maintain with respect to each of the Properties, without cost to
Lender, the insurance described in EXHIBIT U of this Agreement (collectively,
the "INSURANCE POLICIES"). All Insurance Policies shall be in form, issued by
companies, in amounts and with deductibles satisfactory to Lender from time to
time and shall be maintained throughout the term of the Loan without cost to
Lender. An insurance company shall not be satisfactory unless such insurance
company (a) has a Standard & Poor's rating of "AA" or better or Xxxxx'x Aa2 or
better; (b) is licensed in the State in which the insured Property is located;
(c) has actively been in business for at least five (5) years; (d) if it is a
mutual company, is a nonassessable company; and (e) does not provide insurance
on any one building in excess of ten (10%) percent of its policyholders' surplus
(including capital). Notwithstanding the foregoing, Lender hereby approves
American Modern Lloyd's as a satisfactory insurance company provided American
Modern Lloyd's shall continue to maintain a Best's rating of "AVIII" or better
and a Standard & Poor's rating of "A" or better. All Insurance Policies insuring
against casualty and business interruption and other appropriate policies shall
include non-contributing mortgagee endorsements in favor of Lender with loss
payable to Lender, as well as standard waiver of subrogation endorsements, and
shall provide that the coverage shall not be terminated or modified, nor a risk
changed without thirty (30) days' advance written notice to Lender. A verified
copy of each Insurance Policy shall be delivered to Lender. If a blanket policy
is issued, a certified copy of said policy shall be furnished, together with an
endorsement indicating that Lender, and its affiliates, subsidiaries, successors
and assigns are additional insureds under such policy in the designated amount.
If any portion of the insured risks are reinsured, the reinsurance policies
shall contain "cut-through" endorsements in form satisfactory to Lender.
Borrower shall pay the premiums for the Insurance Policies (the "INSURANCE
PREMIUMS") as the same become due and payable. Borrower will deliver all
Insurance Policies to Lender and, in case of Insurance Policies about to expire,
Borrower will
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deliver renewal or replacement policies to Lender not less than thirty (30) days
prior to the date of expiration. The foregoing requirements of this Section
shall apply to any separate policies of insurance taken out by Borrower
concurrent in form or contributing in the event of loss with the Insurance
Policies. If any Insurance Policy or part thereof shall expire or be withdrawn
or become void by reason of the failure or impairment of the capital of any
company in which the insurance shall be carried, or if at any time Lender is not
in receipt of written evidence that all insurance required hereunder is in force
and effect or if the Borrower fails to obtain the insurance as required in
EXHIBIT U and/or as is otherwise set forth herein, Lender shall have the
absolute and unconditional right without prior notice to Borrower to take such
action as Lender deems necessary to protect the interest of Lender in the
Properties, including without limitation, the obtaining of such insurance
coverage as set forth herein, and all expenses incurred by Lender in connection
with such action or by Lender in obtaining such insurance and keeping it in
effect shall be paid by Borrower to Lender upon demand together with interest
thereon at the Default Rate. Borrower shall at all times comply with and shall
cause the Properties, and the use, occupancy, operation, maintenance,
alteration, repair and restoration thereof to comply with the terms, conditions,
stipulations and requirements of the Insurance Policies. If any building
improvement on any Property, or any portion thereof, is located in a Federally
designated flood hazard area other than Zone C or Zone X, in addition to the
other Insurance Policies required under this paragraph, a flood insurance policy
shall be delivered by Borrower to Lender with respect thereto. If no portion of
a Property is located in a Federally designated "special flood hazard area" such
fact shall be substantiated by a certificate in form satisfactory to Lender from
a licensed surveyor, appraiser or professional engineer or other qualified
individual.
6.1.1. Damage or Destruction. If any Property shall be damaged or
destroyed, in whole or in part, by fire or other property hazard or casualty,
Borrower shall give prompt notice thereof to Lender and one hundred (100%)
percent of the net amount of all insurance proceeds received by Lender or
Borrower as a result of such damage or destruction after deduction of reasonable
costs and the expenses, if any, in collecting the same, shall be applied in
reduction of the outstanding Principal Balance under the Note pertaining to the
Damaged Property. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth above, if a
particular Property (a "DAMAGED PROPERTY") shall be damaged or destroyed, in
whole or in part, by fire or other casualty, Lender shall, in accordance with
the provisions of this Section hereinafter set forth, make the net amount of all
insurance proceeds received by Lender pursuant to the provisions of this
Agreement as a result of such damage or destruction after deduction of its
reasonable costs and expenses, if any, in collecting the same (hereinafter
referred to as the "NET PROCEEDS") available for the repair and restoration of
the Damaged Property, provided that (i) no default shall have occurred and shall
be continuing under the Loan Documents, (ii) Borrower shall commence the repair
and restoration of the Damaged Property, as nearly as possible to the condition
the Damaged Property was in immediately prior to such fire or other casualty,
with such alterations as may be approved by Lender, as soon as reasonably
practicable, and shall diligently pursue the same to satisfactory completion,
(iii) Lender shall be satisfied that any operating deficits which will be
incurred with respect to the Damaged Property as a result of the occurrence of
any such fire or other casualty will be covered out of the Net Proceeds or by
Borrower out-of-pocket or with the proceeds, if any, of business interruption or
rental interruption insurance, (iv) Lender shall be satisfied that, within a
reasonable period of time, not to exceed one hundred eighty (180) days following
the completion of such repair and restoration of the Damaged Property, the gross
cash flow and the net cash flow of the Damaged Property
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will be restored to a level sufficient to cover all carrying costs and operating
expenses of the Damaged Property, (v) Lender shall be satisfied that the repair
and restoration of the Damaged Property will be completed on or before the
earlier to occur of (w) ninety (90) days prior to the Maturity Date, or (x) the
date on which the business interruption insurance covered by such Borrower shall
expire, (vi) Lender shall be satisfied that all of the terms, covenants and
provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents will continue to be
complied with during and subsequent to the completion of such repair and
restoration and (vii) Borrower and ARC IV shall execute and deliver to Lender a
completion guaranty in form and substance satisfactory to Lender pursuant to the
provisions of which Borrower and ARC IV shall jointly and severally guaranty to
Lender the lien-free completion of the repair and restoration of the Damaged
Property in accordance with the provisions of this paragraph. The Net Proceeds
shall be held by Lender in an interest-bearing account, and until disbursed in
accordance with the provisions of this paragraph, shall constitute additional
security for the payment of the Debt. The Net Proceeds together with interest
earned thereon, shall be disbursed by Lender to, or as directed by, Borrower
from time to time during the course of the repair and restoration of the Damaged
Property, upon receipt of evidence satisfactory to Lender (which evidence shall
in each instance and to the full extent required by Lender include receipted
bills, invoices, lien waivers and a continuation and date down of title to the
Damaged Property in form satisfactory to Lender and issued by the title company
insuring the lien of the Mortgage encumbering such Property or another title
company satisfactory to Lender) that (i) all materials installed and work and
labor performed (except to the extent that they are to be paid for out of the
requested disbursement) in connection with the repair and restoration of the
Damaged Property have been paid for in full, and (ii) there exist no notice of
pendency, stop order, notice of intention to file mechanic's or materialman's
lien, mechanic's or materialman's lien or other lien or encumbrance of any
nature whatsoever on the Damaged Property arising out of the repair and
restoration of the Damaged Property which have not either been fully bonded to
the satisfaction of Lender and discharged of record or in the alternative fully
insured over to the satisfaction of Lender by the title company insuring the
lien of the Mortgage encumbering the Damaged Property. The repair and
restoration of the Damaged Property shall be done and completed by Borrower in
an expeditious and diligent fashion and in compliance with all applicable
governmental laws, rules and regulations (including, without limitation, all
applicable Environmental Requirements), and all plans and specifications
required in connection with the repair and restoration of the Damaged Property
shall be subject to review and acceptance in all respects by Lender and by the
Consultant. If Lender fails to respond within ten (10) Business Days following a
request and submissions of plans and specifications for approval, such plans and
specification shall be deemed approved by Lender. Upon the occurrence of an
Event of Default, Lender shall have the use of such plan and specifications and
all permits, licenses and approvals required or obtained in connection with the
repair and restoration of the Damaged Property. The identity of the contractors,
subcontractors and materialmen engaged in the repair and restoration of the
Damaged Property, as well as the contracts under which they have been engaged,
shall be identified to Lender and Consultant, if any. All costs and expenses
incurred by Lender in connection with making the Net Proceeds available for the
repair and restoration of the Damaged Property including, without limitation,
reasonable counsel fees and reasonable fees of the Consultant, shall be paid by
Borrower. In no event shall Lender be obligated to make disbursements of the Net
Proceeds in excess of an amount equal to the costs actually incurred from time
to time for work in place as part of the repair and restoration of the Damaged
Property,
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as certified by the Consultant, minus the Casualty Retainage. The term "CASUALTY
RETAINAGE" as used in this paragraph shall mean an amount equal to 10% of the
costs actually incurred for work in place as part of the repair and restoration
of the Damaged Property, as certified by the Consultant. The Casualty Retainage
shall in no event, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary therein above
set forth in this paragraph, be less than the amount actually held back by
Borrower from contractors, subcontractors and materialmen engaged in the making
of the repair and restoration of the Damaged Property. Lender shall not be
obligated to make disbursements of the Net Proceeds more frequently than once
every thirty (30) days. The Casualty Retainage shall not be released until the
Consultant certifies to Lender that the repair and restoration of the Damaged
Property have been completed in accordance with the provisions of this
paragraph, and Lender receives evidence satisfactory to Lender that the costs of
the repair and restoration of the Damaged Property have been paid in full or
will be paid in full out of the Casualty Retainage; provided, however, that
Lender will release the portion of the Casualty Retainage being held with
respect to any contractor, subcontractor or materialman engaged in the repair
and restoration of the Damaged Property as of the date upon which the Consultant
certifies to Lender that such contractor, subcontractor or materialman has
satisfactorily completed all work and has supplied all materials in accordance
with the provisions of such contractor's, subcontractor's or materialman's
contract, and such contractor, subcontractor or materialman delivers such lien
waivers and evidence of payment in full of all sums due to such contractor,
subcontractor or materialman as may be reasonably requested by Lender or by the
title company insuring the lien of the Mortgage encumbering the Damaged
Property. If required by Lender, the release of any such portion of the Casualty
Retainage shall be approved by the surety company, if any, which has issued a
payment or performance bond with respect to such contractor, subcontractor or
materialman. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this
paragraph, if the Net Proceeds shall be less than $250,000 and if the costs of
completing the repair and restoration of the Damaged Property shall be less than
$250,000, the Net Proceeds will be disbursed by Lender to Borrower upon receipt,
provided that no default shall have occurred and shall be continuing under the
Loan Documents, and Borrower delivers to Lender a written undertaking to
expeditiously commence and to satisfactorily complete with due diligence the
repair and restoration of the Damaged Property. If at any time the Net Proceeds
or the undisbursed balance thereof shall not, in the opinion of Lender, be
sufficient to pay in full the balance of the costs which will be incurred in
connection with the completion of the repair and restoration of the Damaged
Property, Borrower shall deposit the deficiency (hereinafter referred to as the
"NET PROCEEDS DEFICIENCY") with Lender before any further disbursement of the
Net Proceeds shall be made, which Net Proceeds Deficiency deposit shall be held
by Lender in an interest-bearing account, shall be disbursed together with
interest earned thereon, for costs actually incurred in connection with the
repair and restoration of the Damaged Property on the same conditions applicable
to the disbursement of the Net Proceeds, and until so disbursed pursuant to this
paragraph shall constitute additional security for the payment of the Debt. Upon
the occurrence of an Event of Default, Lender shall have the right to apply the
undisbursed balance of any Net Proceeds Deficiency deposit, together with
interest thereon, to the payment of the Debt whether or not then due and payable
in such order, priority and proportions as Lender shall deem to be appropriate
in its discretion. The excess, if any, of the Net Proceeds and the remaining
balance, if any, of the Net Proceeds Deficiency deposit, together with interest
thereon, after the Consultant certifies to Lender that the repair and
restoration of the Damaged Property have been completed in accordance with the
provisions of this paragraph, and the receipt by Lender of
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evidence satisfactory to Lender that all costs incurred in connection with the
repair and restoration have been paid in full, shall be applied to the reduction
of the outstanding Principal Balance of the Note with respect to such Damaged
Property (based on the Allocated Loan Amount, with any excess being applied to
the Principal Balance). All costs of the repair and restoration of the Damaged
Property in excess of the Net Proceeds shall be paid for by Borrower. All
insurance proceeds received by Lender and not required to be disbursed for the
repair and restoration of the Damaged Property pursuant to the provisions of
this paragraph herein above set forth may be retained and applied by Lender
toward the payment of the Debt whether or not then due and payable in such
order, priority and proportions as Lender in its discretion shall deem proper
or, at the discretion of Lender, the same may be paid, either in whole or in
part, to Borrower for such purposes as Lender shall designate, in its
discretion. If Lender shall receive and retain insurance proceeds, the lien of
the Mortgage with respect to such Damaged Property shall be reduced only by the
amount thereof received and retained by Lender and actually applied by Lender in
reduction of the Debt.
SECTION 6.2. Condemnation. Notwithstanding any taking by any public or
quasi-public authority through eminent domain or otherwise, Borrower shall
continue to pay the Debt at the time and in the manner provided for its payment
in the Note, this Agreement and the Mortgages and the Debt shall not be reduced
until any award or payment therefor shall have been actually received and
applied by Lender to the discharge of the Debt. Except as hereinafter
specifically provided to the contrary in this paragraph, if all or any portion
of a Property is taken by any public or quasi-public authority through eminent
domain or otherwise, one hundred (100%) percent of the aggregate award or
payment received by Lender or Borrower as a result of such taking after
deduction of reasonable costs and expenses, if any, in collecting the same shall
be applied in reduction of the portion of the outstanding Principal Balance
under the Note which pertains to such Property. If any Property is sold, through
foreclosure or otherwise, prior to the receipt by Lender of such award or
payment, Lender shall have the right, whether or not a deficiency judgment on
the Note shall have been sought, recovered or denied, to receive such award or
payment, or a portion thereof sufficient to pay the Debt, whichever is less.
Borrower shall file and prosecute its claim or claims for any such award or
payment in good faith and with due diligence and cause the same to be collected
and paid over to Lender. Borrower hereby irrevocably authorizes and empowers
Lender, in the name of Borrower or otherwise, to collect and receipt for any
such award or payment and, subsequent to the occurrence of a default beyond the
expiration of applicable notice and cure periods, if any, under any of the Loan
Documents and during the continuance thereof, to file and prosecute such claim
or claims. Although it is hereby expressly agreed that the same shall not be
necessary in any event, Borrower shall, upon demand of Lender, make, execute and
deliver any and all assignments and other instruments sufficient for the purpose
of assigning any such award or payment to Lender, free and clear of any
encumbrances of any kind or nature whatsoever. If less than all of a particular
Property (the "TAKEN PROPERTY") is taken by any public or quasi-public authority
through eminent domain or otherwise, Lender shall, in accordance with the
provisions of this paragraph hereinafter set forth, make the portion of the
aggregate award or payment received by Lender pursuant to the provisions of this
Agreement as a result of such taking which is specifically awarded for the
repair and restoration of the portion of the Taken Property not taken or, in the
absence of any such specific award, is in the opinion of Lender reasonably
necessary to pay for the costs which will be incurred in connection with the
repair and restoration of the portion of the Taken Property not taken after
deduction of its reasonable costs and expenses, if any, in collecting the same
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(hereinafter referred to as the "NET RESTORATION AWARD") available for the
repair and restoration of the Taken Property, provided that (i) no default shall
have occurred and shall be continuing under the Loan Documents, (ii) Borrower
shall commence the repair and restoration of the Taken Property, as nearly as
possible to the condition the Taken Property was in immediately prior to such
taking, with such alterations as may be approved by Lender, as soon as
reasonably practicable and shall diligently pursue the same to satisfactory
completion, (iii) Lender shall be satisfied that any operating deficits which
will be incurred with respect to the Taken Property as a result of the
occurrence of any such taking will be covered out of the Net Restoration Award
or by Borrower out-of-pocket, (iv) Lender shall be of the opinion that it is
economically feasible to repair and restore the Taken Property, (v) Lender shall
be satisfied that within a reasonable period of time, not to exceed one hundred
eighty (180) days following completion of the repair and restoration of the
Taken Property, the gross cash flow and the net cash flow of the Taken Property
will be restored to a level sufficient to cover all carrying costs and operating
expenses of the Taken Property, (vi) Lender shall be satisfied that the repair
and restoration of the Taken Property will be completed on or before the earlier
to occur of (w) ninety (90) days prior to the Maturity Date, or (x) the date on
which the business interruption insurance carried by such Borrower shall expire,
(vii) Lender shall be satisfied that all of the terms, covenants and provisions
of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents will continue to be complied with
during and subsequent to the completion of such repair and restoration and
(viii) Borrower and ARC IV shall execute and deliver to Lender a completion
guaranty pursuant to the provisions of which Borrower and ARC IV shall jointly
and severally guaranty to Lender the lien-free completion of the repair and
restoration of the Taken Property in accordance with the provisions of this
paragraph. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this paragraph,
Lender shall not be obligated to make the Net Restoration Award available for
the repair and restoration of the Taken Property in accordance with the
provisions of this paragraph if more than 30% of the Property (as measured by
area) is taken. The Net Restoration Award shall be held by Lender in an interest
bearing account, and until disbursed in accordance with the provisions of this
paragraph, shall constitute additional security for the payment of the Debt. The
Net Restoration Award, together with interest thereon, shall be disbursed by
Lender to, or as directed by, Borrower from time to time during the course of
the repair and restoration of the Taken Property, upon receipt of evidence
satisfactory to Lender (which evidence shall in each instance and to the full
extent required by Lender include receipted bills, invoices, lien waivers and a
continuation and date down of title to the Taken Property in form satisfactory
to Lender and issued by the title company insuring the lien of the Mortgage
pertaining to such Property or another title company satisfactory to Lender)
that (i) all materials installed and work and labor performed (except to the
extent that they are to be paid for out of the requested disbursement) in
connection with the repair and restoration of the Taken Property have been paid
for in full, and (ii) there exist no notice of pendency, stop order, notice of
intention to file mechanic's or materialman's lien, mechanic's or materialman's
lien or other lien or encumbrance of any nature whatsoever on the Taken Property
arising out of the repair and restoration of the Taken Property which have not
either been fully bonded to the satisfaction of Lender and discharged of record
or in the alternative otherwise fully insured over to the satisfaction of Lender
by the title company insuring the lien of the Mortgage encumbering the Taken
Property. The repair and restoration of the Taken Property shall be done and
completed by Borrower in an expeditious and diligent fashion and in compliance
with all applicable governmental laws, rules and regulations (including, without
limitation, all applicable Environmental Requirements), and all plans and
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specifications required in connection with the repair and restoration of the
Taken Property shall be subject to review and acceptance in all respects by
Lender and by the Consultant. If Lender fails to respond within ten (10)
Business Days following a request and submission of plans and specifications for
approval, such plans and specifications shall be deemed approved by Lender. Upon
the occurrence of an Event of Default, Lender shall have the use of such plans
and specifications and all permits, licenses and approvals required or obtained
in connection with the repair and restoration of the Taken Property. The
identity of the contractors, subcontractors and materialmen engaged in the
repair and restoration of the Taken Property, as well as the contracts under
which they have been engaged, shall be identified to Lender and Consultant, if
any. All costs and expenses incurred by Lender in connection with making the Net
Restoration Award available for the repair and restoration of the Taken
Property, including, without limitation, appraisal fees, reasonable counsel fees
and reasonable fees of the Consultant shall be paid by Borrower. In no event
shall Lender be obligated to make disbursements of the Net Restoration Award in
excess of an amount equal to the costs actually incurred for work in place as
part of the repair and restoration of the Taken Property, as certified by the
Consultant, minus the Condemnation Retainage. The term "CONDEMNATION RETAINAGE"
as used in this paragraph shall mean an amount equal to 10% of the costs
actually incurred for work in place as part of the repair and restoration of the
Taken Property, as certified by the Consultant. The Condemnation Retainage shall
in no event, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein-above set forth
in this paragraph, be less than the amount actually held back by Borrower from
contractors, subcontractors and materialmen engaged in the making of the repair
and restoration of the Taken Property. Lender shall not be obligated to make
disbursements of the Net Restoration Award more frequently than once every
fifteen (15) days. The Condemnation Retainage shall not be released until the
Consultant certifies that the repair and restoration of the Taken Property have
been completed in accordance with the provisions of this paragraph, and Lender
receives evidence satisfactory to Lender that the costs of the repair and
restoration of the Taken Property have been paid in full or will be paid in full
out of the Condemnation Retainage; provided, however, that Lender will release
the portion of the Condemnation Retainage being held with respect to any
contractor, subcontractor or materialman engaged in the repair and restoration
of the Taken Property as of the date upon which the Consultant certifies to
Lender that such contractor, subcontractor or materialman has satisfactorily
completed all work and has supplied all materials in accordance with the
provisions of such contractor's, subcontractor's or materialman's contract, and
such contractor, subcontractor or materialman delivers such lien waivers and
evidence of payment in full of all sums due to such contractor, subcontractor or
materialman as may be reasonably requested by Lender or by the title company
insuring the lien of the Mortgage encumbering the Taken Property. If required by
Lender, the release of any such portion of the Condemnation Retainage shall be
approved by the surety company, if any, which has issued a payment or
performance bond with respect to such contractor, subcontractor or materialman.
The excess, if any, of the Net Restoration Award after the repair and
restoration of the Taken Property as nearly as possible to their former
condition and the payment in full of all costs incurred in connection therewith
shall be applied by Lender in reduction of the Debt in such order, priority and
proportions as Lender in its discretion shall deem proper. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this paragraph, if the Net Restoration
Award shall be less than $250,000 and if the costs of completing the repair and
restoration of the Taken Property shall be less than $250,000, the Net
Restoration Award will be disbursed by Lender to Borrower upon receipt, provided
that no default shall have occurred and shall be
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continuing under the Loan Documents, and Borrower delivers to Lender a written
undertaking to expeditiously commence and to satisfactorily complete with due
diligence the repair and restoration of the Taken Property. If at any time the
Net Restoration Award, or the undisbursed balance thereof, shall not, in the
opinion of Lender, be sufficient to pay in full the balance of the costs which
will be incurred in connection with the completion of the repair and restoration
of the Taken Property, Borrower shall deposit the deficiency (hereinafter
referred to as the "NET AWARD DEFICIENCY") with Lender before any further
disbursement of the Net Restoration Award shall be made, which Net Award
Deficiency deposit shall be held by Lender in an interest bearing special
account, shall be disbursed, together with interest thereon, for costs actually
incurred in connection with the repair and restoration of the Taken Property on
the same conditions applicable to the disbursement of the Net Restoration Award,
and shall until so disbursed pursuant to this paragraph constitute additional
security for the payment of the Debt. Upon the occurrence of an Event of
Default, Lender shall have the right to apply the undisbursed balance of any Net
Award Deficiency deposit, together with interest thereon, to the payment of the
Debt whether or not then due and payable in such order, priority and proportions
as Lender shall deem to be appropriate in its discretion. The excess, if any, of
any Net Award Deficiency deposit, together with interest thereon, remaining
after the Consultant certifies to Lender that the repair and restoration of the
Taken Property have been completed in accordance with the provisions of this
paragraph, and the receipt by Lender of evidence satisfactory to Lender that all
costs incurred in connection with the repair and restoration have been paid in
full, shall be applied to the reduction of the outstanding Principal Balance of
the Note pertaining to the Taken Property (based on the allocated Loan Amount,
with any excess being applied to the Principal Balance All costs of the repair
and restoration of the Taken Property in excess of the Net Restoration Award
shall be paid for by Borrower.
ARTICLE VII.
PROPERTY MANAGEMENT
SECTION 7.1. The Management Agreement. At all times during the
term of the Loan, the Properties shall be managed by ARC Management Services,
Inc. or another manager approved by Lender in its sole and absolute discretion
("PROPERTY MANAGER") pursuant to the Management Agreement. Borrower shall (i)
diligently perform and observe all of the terms, covenants and conditions of the
Management Agreement on the part of Borrower to be performed and observed and
(ii) promptly notify Lender of any notice to Borrower of any default by Borrower
beyond any applicable cure period in the performance or observance of any of the
terms, covenants or conditions of the Management Agreement on the part of
Borrower to be performed and observed. If Borrower shall default in the
performance or observance of any material term, covenant or condition of the
Management Agreement on the part of Borrower to be performed or observed, then,
without limiting Lender's other rights or remedies under this Agreement or the
other Loan Documents, and without waiving or releasing Borrower from any of its
obligations hereunder or under the Management Agreement, Lender shall have the
right, but shall be under no obligation, to pay any sums and to perform any act
as may be appropriate to cause all the material terms, covenants and conditions
of the Management Agreement on the part of Borrower to be performed or observed.
Without the prior written consent of Lender, Borrower shall not (a) consent to
the assignment by Property Manager of its interest under the
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Management Agreement, (b) terminate, modify, change, supplement, alter or amend
the Management Agreement, (c) change, replace or terminate Property Manager as
the manager of the Properties or (d) enter into a new management agreement with
respect to the Properties. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event GMAC or a
Qualified Transferee shall become the managing member of ARC, Borrower may
replace ARC Management Services, Inc. with a Qualified Manager pursuant to a
Management Agreement approved by Lender and provided that such Qualified Manager
shall execute and deliver to Lender an Assignment of Management Agreement and
Subordination of Management Fee in substantially the form delivered to Lender on
the Closing Date with such changes as shall be reasonably approved by Lender.
SECTION 7.2. Subordination of Fees; Removal of Property Manager.
Borrower agrees that all unpaid management fees shall be expressly subordinate
to the Debt and Property Manager shall not be entitled to receive any property
management fees, asset management fees or any other compensation or
reimbursements payable by Borrower with respect to any period of time during
which an Event of Default shall be continuing, it being agreed that Lender shall
be entitled to recover from Borrower, any and all property management fees,
asset management fees or any other compensation or reimbursements paid by
Borrower to Property Manager or to any Affiliate of Borrower during such period
of time. Lender shall have the right to require Borrower to replace Property
Manager with a Person chosen by Lender at any time following the occurrence of
any one or more of the following events: (i) if an Event of Default shall have
occurred, and/or (ii) if Property Manager has engaged in gross negligence, fraud
or willful misconduct.
ARTICLE VIII.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROVISIONS
SECTION 8.1. Environmental Provisions. Borrower hereby represents and
warrants to Lender that to the best of Borrower's knowledge (i) except for
standard cleaning products and standard lawn care products used in connection
with the landscaping of any Property and petroleum products used in connection
with the operation of equipment at the Properties, no Hazardous Material is
currently located at, on, in, under or about any Property, except as
specifically set forth in the Environmental Reports, (ii) no Hazardous Material
is currently located at, in, on, under or about any Property in a manner which
violates any Environmental Requirement, or which requires cleanup or corrective
action of any kind under any Environmental Requirement, (iii) no releasing,
emitting, discharging, leaching, dumping or disposing of any Hazardous Material
from any Property onto or into any other property or from any other property
onto or into any Property has occurred or is occurring in violation of any
Environmental Requirement, (iv) no notice of violation, lien, complaint, suit,
order or other notice with respect to any Property is presently outstanding
under any Environmental Requirement, and (v) each Property and the operation
thereof are in compliance with all Environmental Requirements. Borrower shall
comply, and shall use its best efforts to cause all tenants or other occupants
of the Properties to comply, in all respects with all Environmental
Requirements, and will not generate, store, handle, process, dispose of or
otherwise use, and will not permit any tenant or other occupant of any Property
to generate, store, handle, process, dispose of or otherwise use, Hazardous
Materials at, in, on, under or about any Property in a
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manner that could lead or potentially lead to the imposition on Borrower, Lender
or any Property of any liability or lien of any nature whatsoever under any
Environmental Requirement. Borrower shall notify Lender promptly in the event of
any spill or other release of any Hazardous Material at, in, on, under or about
any Property which is required to be reported to a Governmental Authority under
any Environmental Requirement, will promptly forward Lender copies of any
notices received by Borrower relating to alleged violations of any Environmental
Requirement and will promptly pay when due any fine or assessment against
Lender, any Borrower or any Property relating to any Environmental Requirement.
If at any time it is determined that the operation or use of any Property
violates any applicable Environmental Requirement or that there are Hazardous
Materials located at, in, on, under or about any Property which, under any
Environmental Requirement, require special handling in collection, storage,
treatment or disposal, or any other form of cleanup or corrective action,
Borrower shall, within sixty (60) days after receipt of notice thereof from any
Governmental Authority or from Lender (or such shorter period of time as may be
required by any such Governmental Authority or under applicable Environmental
Requirements), take, at Borrower's sole cost and expense, such actions as may be
necessary to fully comply in all respects with all Environmental Requirements;
provided, however, that if such compliance cannot reasonably be completed within
such sixty (60) day period, Borrower shall commence such necessary action within
such sixty (60) day period and shall thereafter diligently and expeditiously
proceed to fully comply in all respects and in a timely fashion with all
Environmental Requirements. If Borrower fails to timely take, or to diligently
and expeditiously proceed to complete in a timely fashion, any such action,
Lender may, in its sole and absolute discretion, make advances or payments
towards the performance or satisfaction of the same, but shall in no event be
under any obligation to do so. All sums so advanced or paid by Lender
(including, without limitation, counsel and consultant fees and expenses,
investigation and laboratory fees and expenses, and fines or other penalty
payments) and all sums advanced or paid in connection with any judicial or
administrative investigation or proceeding relating thereto, will immediately,
upon demand, become due and payable from Borrower and shall bear interest at the
Default Rate from the date any such sums are so advanced or paid by Lender until
the date any such sums are repaid by Borrower to Lender. Borrower will execute
and deliver, promptly upon request, such instruments as Lender may deem useful
or necessary to permit Lender to take any such action, and such additional
notes, as Lender may require to secure all sums so advanced or paid by Lender.
If a lien is filed against any Property by any Governmental Authority resulting
from the need to expend or the actual expending of monies arising from an action
or omission, whether intentional or unintentional, of Borrower or for which
Borrower is responsible, resulting in the releasing, spilling, leaking,
leaching, pumping, emitting, pouring, emptying or dumping of any Hazardous
Material into the waters or onto land located within or without the State in
which any Property is located, then Borrower will, within thirty (30) days from
the date that Borrower is first given notice that such lien has been placed
against such Property (or within such shorter period of time as may be specified
by Lender if such Governmental Authority has commenced steps to cause such
Property to be sold pursuant to such lien) either (a) pay the claim and remove
the lien, or (b) furnish a cash deposit, bond, or such other security with
respect thereto as is satisfactory in all respects to Lender and is sufficient
to effect a complete discharge of such lien on such Property. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, in the case of any material item, Borrower, at its own expense,
may contest by appropriate legal proceedings, promptly initiated and conducted
in good faith and with due diligence, the validity or enforceability, in whole
or in part, of any Environmental Requirement,
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provided that (i) Borrower shall have given prior notice of such contest to
Lender, (ii) no default shall have occurred and be continuing under the Note,
the Mortgages, this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, (iii) such
proceeding shall suspend the obligation of Borrower to comply with any such
Environmental Requirement, (iv) such proceeding shall be permitted under and be
conducted in accordance with the provisions of any other instrument to which
Borrower, or the Properties, are subject and shall not constitute a default
thereunder, (v) failure to immediately comply with any such law, order,
ordinance, rule or regulation will not invalidate or vitiate any Insurance
Policies, in whole or in part, and will not in the opinion of Lender constitute
a present danger to the Properties or any portion thereof, or to the individuals
using and entering upon the Properties, (vi) neither the Properties nor any part
thereof nor any interest therein will in the opinion of Lender be in danger of
being sold, forfeited, confiscated, terminated, canceled or lost, (vii) delay in
the compliance with any Environmental Requirement will not, in the opinion of
Lender, result in a worsening or deterioration in the condition requiring
remediation, (viii) Borrower shall have delivered to Lender in escrow all sums
necessary to insure the payment by Borrower of all costs of compliance, fines
and penalties, together with interest thereon, as may be incurred by Borrower in
the event of a determination in such proceeding adverse to Borrower, and (ix)
neither Borrower nor Lender will in the opinion of Lender be subject to any
criminal or civil liability as the result of such contestment by Borrower.
Lender may, at its option, at intervals of not more frequently than once a year,
or more frequently if Lender reasonably believes that a Hazardous Material or
other environmental condition violates or threatens to violate any Environmental
Requirement applicable to a Property, cause an environmental audit of such
Property to be conducted to confirm Borrower's compliance with the provisions of
this paragraph in respect of such Property, and Borrower shall cooperate in all
reasonable ways with Lender in connection with any such audit. Borrower shall
pay all costs and expenses incurred in connection with such audit. If any of the
Mortgages is foreclosed, or if any Property is sold pursuant to the provisions
of the Mortgages, or if Borrower tenders a deed or assignment in lieu of
foreclosure or sale, Borrower shall deliver such Properties to the purchaser at
foreclosure or sale or to Lender, its nominee, or wholly owned subsidiary, as
the case may be, in a condition that complies in all respects with all
Environmental Requirements. Borrower will defend, indemnify, and hold harmless
Lender, its employees, agents, officers, and directors, from and against any and
all claims, demands, penalties, causes of action, fines, liabilities,
settlements, damages, costs, or expenses of whatever kind or nature, known or
unknown, foreseen or unforeseen, contingent or otherwise (including, without
limitation, counsel and consultant fees and expenses, investigation and
laboratory fees and expenses, court costs, and litigation expenses) arising out
of, or in any way related to, (i) any breach by Borrower of any of the
provisions of this Section, (ii) the presence, disposal, spillage, discharge,
emission, leakage, release, or threatened release of any Hazardous Material
which is at, in, on, under, about, from or affecting any Property, including,
without limitation, any damage or injury resulting from any such Hazardous
Material to or affecting any Property or the soil, water, air, vegetation,
buildings, personal property, individuals or animals located on any Property or
on any other property or otherwise, (iii) any personal injury (including
wrongful death) or property damage (real or personal) arising out of or related
to any such Hazardous Material, (iv) any lawsuit brought or threatened,
settlement reached, or order or directive of or by any Governmental Authority
relating to such Hazardous Material, or (v) any violation of any Environmental
Requirement. The obligations and liabilities of Borrower under this Section
shall survive and continue in full force and effect and shall not be terminated,
discharged or released,
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in whole or in part, irrespective of whether the Debt has been paid in full and
irrespective of any foreclosure of any of the Mortgages, sale of any one or more
of the Properties pursuant to the provisions of the Mortgages or acceptance by
Lender, its nominees or wholly owned subsidiaries of one or more deeds or
assignments in lieu of foreclosure or sale and irrespective of any other fact or
circumstance of any nature whatsoever.
ARTICLE IX.
RESERVE FUNDS
SECTION 9.1. Tax Funds.
9.1.1. Deposits of Tax Funds. Borrower shall deposit with Lender
on the Monthly Payment Date an amount (the "MONTHLY TAX DEPOSIT") equal to
one-twelfth of the Taxes that Lender estimates will be payable during the next
ensuing twelve (12) months in order to accumulate with Lender sufficient funds
to pay all such Taxes at least ten (10) days prior to their respective due dates
(such amounts so deposited shall hereinafter be referred to as the "TAX FUNDS").
If at any time Lender reasonably determines that the Tax Funds will not be
sufficient to pay the Taxes, Lender shall notify Borrower of such determination
and Borrower shall increase its monthly payments to Lender by the amount that
Lender estimates is sufficient to make up the deficiency at least ten (10) days
prior to the respective due dates for the Taxes; provided that if Borrower
receives notice of any deficiency after the date that is ten (10) days prior to
the date that Taxes are due, Borrower will deposit such amount within two (2)
Business Day after its receipt of such notice.
9.1.2. Release of Tax Funds. Lender shall, provided no Event of
Default shall have occurred and be continuing, and the Debt Service Coverage
Ratio shall not be less than 1.05:1, release Tax Funds to Borrower for payments
of Taxes prior to the date such Taxes are due or paid by Borrower, upon delivery
to Lender of an Officer's Certificate, certifying as to the actual amount of the
Taxes due and owing (the "CERTIFIED TAX AMOUNT") on the date thereof or within
thirty (30) days from the date thereof. Lender shall advance to Borrower for
same from the Tax Funds, within five (5) business days from the date Lender
receives such Officer's Certificate, an amount equal to the Certified Tax
Amount. In all other cases, provided no Event of Default shall have occurred and
be continuing, Lender shall either (i) release Tax Funds to Borrower for Taxes
paid by Borrower or (ii) apply the Tax Funds to the payment of Taxes. In making
any payment relating to Taxes, Lender may do so according to any xxxx, statement
or estimate procured from the appropriate public office (with respect to Taxes)
without inquiry into the accuracy of such xxxx, statement or estimate or into
the validity of any tax, assessment, sale, forfeiture, tax lien or title or
claim thereof. If the amount of the Tax Funds shall exceed the amounts due for
Taxes, Lender shall, in its sole discretion, return any excess to Borrower or
credit such excess against future payments to be made to the Tax Funds. Any Tax
Funds remaining after the Debt has been paid in full shall be returned to
Borrower.
9.1.3. Application of Tax Funds. Upon the occurrence of an Event
of Default, Lender, at its option, may withdraw all the Tax Funds from the Tax
Account and may apply the Tax Funds either to the payment of Taxes or to payment
of the Debt in such order,
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proportion and priority as Lender may determine in its sole discretion. Lender's
right to withdraw and apply the Tax Funds shall be in addition to all other
rights and remedies provided to Lender under the Loan Documents.
SECTION 9.2. Insurance Premium Funds.
9.2.1. Deposits of Insurance Premium Funds. Borrower shall
deposit with Lender on each Monthly Payment Date an amount (the "MONTHLY
INSURANCE PREMIUM DEPOSIT") equal to one-twelfth of the Insurance Premiums that
Lender estimates will be payable for the renewal of the coverage afforded by the
Policies upon the expiration thereof in order to accumulate with Lender
sufficient funds to pay all such Insurance Premiums at least thirty (30) days
prior to the expiration of the Policies (such amounts so deposited shall
hereinafter be referred to as the "INSURANCE PREMIUM FUNDS"). If at any time
Lender reasonably determines that the Insurance Premium Funds will not be
sufficient to pay the Insurance Premiums, Lender shall notify Borrower of such
determination and Borrower shall increase its monthly payments to Lender by the
amount that Lender estimates is sufficient to make up the deficiency at least
thirty (30) days prior to expiration of the Policies.
9.2.2. Release of Insurance Premium Funds. Lender shall, provided
no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, and the Debt Service
Coverage Ratio shall not be less than 1.05:1, release the Insurance Premium
Funds to Borrower for payment of Insurance Premiums prior to the date such
Insurance Premiums are due or paid by Borrower, upon delivery to Lender of an
Officer's Certificate, certifying as to the actual amount of the Insurance
Premiums then due and owing (the "CERTIFIED INSURANCE AMOUNT") on the date
thereof or within sixty (60) days from the date thereof. Lender shall advance to
Borrower for same from the Insurance Funds, within five (5) business days from
the date Lender receives such Officer's Certificate, an amount equal to the
Certified Insurance Amount. In all other cases, provided no Event of Default
shall have occurred and be continuing, Lender shall either (i) release the
Insurance Premium Funds to Borrower for Insurance Premiums paid by Borrower or
(ii) apply the Insurance Funds to the payment of Insurance Premiums. In making
any payment relating to Insurance Premiums, Lender may do so according to any
xxxx, statement or estimate procured from the insurer or its agent, without
inquiry into the accuracy of such xxxx, statement or estimate. If the amount of
the Insurance Premium Funds shall exceed the amounts due for Insurance Premiums,
Lender shall, in its sole discretion, return any excess to Borrower or credit
such excess against future payments to be made to the Insurance Premium Funds.
Any Insurance Premium Funds remaining after the Debt has been paid in full shall
be returned to Borrower.
9.2.3. Application of Insurance Premium Funds. Upon the
occurrence of an Event of Default, Lender at its option may withdraw the
Insurance Premium Funds from the Insurance Premium Account and may apply the
Insurance Premium Funds to the payment of Insurance Premiums or to the payment
of the Debt in such order, proportion and priority as Lender shall determine in
its sole discretion. Lender's right to withdraw and apply the Insurance Premium
Funds shall be in addition to all other rights and remedies provided to Lender
under the Loan Documents.
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SECTION 9.3. Ordinary Capital Expenditures Funds.
9.3.1. Deposits of Ordinary Capital Expenditures Funds. Borrower
shall deposit with Lender on each Monthly Payment Date with respect to each
Property constituting collateral for the Loan on such Monthly Payment Date an
amount (the "MONTHLY ORDINARY CAPITAL EXPENDITURES DEPOSIT") equal to
one-twelfth of the product of (x) $50.00 multiplied by (y) the number of
manufactured home sites located at such Property (such amounts so deposited
shall hereinafter be referred to as the "ORDINARY CAPITAL EXPENDITURES FUNDS"),
provided, however, Borrower shall not be required to make a Monthly Ordinary
Capital Expenditure Deposit with respect to a particular Property if on the
Monthly Payment Date, the balance held in the Ordinary Capital Expenditures
Account with respect to such Property is equal to or in excess of $25.00
multiplied by the number of manufactured home sites located at such Property.
Lender may reassess its estimate of the amount necessary for Capital Work from
time to time, and may require Borrower to amend the Ordinary Capital
Expenditures Budget and to increase the Monthly Ordinary Capital Expenditures
Deposit upon thirty (30) days notice to Borrower if Lender determines in its
reasonable discretion that an increase is necessary to maintain proper operation
of the Properties.
9.3.2. Release of Ordinary Capital Expenditure Funds. Lender
shall disburse Ordinary Capital Reserve Funds with respect to a particular
Property only for Capital Work with respect to such Property. Lender shall
disburse to Borrower the Ordinary Capital Expenditures Funds to reimburse
Borrower for the actual costs incurred in connection with Capital Work at the
Properties upon satisfaction of each of the following conditions: (i) no default
shall have occurred and be continuing under the Loan Documents, (ii) Borrower
shall submit a request for disbursement to Lender at least ten (10) days prior
to the date on which Borrower requests such disbursement be made, which request
shall be accompanied by a certificate of Borrower (A) describing by category the
Capital Work to be funded by the requested disbursement and the amount requested
to be funded with respect to each category of Capital Work, it being agreed that
the categories to be utilized in connection with such requests shall be
consistent with those utilized for purposes of preparing the annual capital
expenditure budgets submitted to Lender in accordance with SECTION 5.1.8(iii)
hereof, (B) stating that all Capital Work to be funded by the requested
disbursement has been completed in good and workmanlike manner and in accordance
with all legal requirements, (C) stating that each Person who has supplied
materials or labor in connection with such Capital Work has been paid all sums
due and owing or will be paid all such sums upon such disbursement, (D) stating
that Borrower has obtained lien waiver from all Persons supplying materials or
labor in connection with any Capital Work having a cost in excess of $10,000 and
(iii) Lender shall have received such other evidence as Lender shall reasonably
request that the Capital Work to be funded by the requested disbursement has
been completed and is paid for or will be paid upon such disbursement to
Borrower, it being agreed that Lender shall have the right, but not the
obligation, at any time, for Capital Work having a cost in excess of $10,000, to
request copies of licenses, permits or approvals, plans and specifications,
contracts, invoices, lien waivers, title searches that such Capital Work has
been completed and paid for. In addition, Lender shall have the right, but not
the obligation, at any time to require an inspection report from Consultant with
respect to any Capital Work, provided, however, that such inspection report
shall not be a condition precedent to disbursement unless required by Lender and
the cost of a particular item of Capital Work is in
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excess of $150,000. Lender shall not be required to disburse Ordinary Capital
Expenditure Funds more frequently than once each calendar month or in amounts
less than $25,000.
9.3.3. Application of Ordinary Capital Expenditure Funds. Upon
the occurrence of an Event of Default, Lender, at its option, may withdraw the
Ordinary Capital Expenditure Funds from the Ordinary Capital Expenditures
Account and apply the Ordinary Capital Expenditure Funds to completion of the
Capital Work or to payment of the Debt in such order, proportion and priority as
Lender may determine in its sole discretion. Lender's right to withdraw and
apply the Ordinary Capital Expenditure Funds shall be in addition to all other
rights and remedies provided to Lender under the Loan Documents.
SECTION 9.4. Capital Improvement Funds.
9.4.1. Capital Improvement Funds. Borrower shall, on the date
hereof, deposit with Lender the amounts shown on Schedule 2 attached hereto with
respect to each Property (the "CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT FUNDS").
9.4.2. Release of Capital Improvement Funds. Lender shall
disburse the Capital Improvement Funds with respect to a particular Property
only for the costs of those items set forth on the Capital Improvement Plan
approved by Lender with respect to such Property as the same may be revised from
time to time with the approval of Lender. Lender shall disburse to Borrower the
Capital Improvement Funds with respect to a particular Property to reimburse
Borrower for the actual costs incurred in connection with the Capital
Improvement Plan at such Property upon satisfaction of each of the following
conditions: (i) no default shall have occurred and be continuing under the Loan
Documents, (ii) Borrower shall submit a request for disbursement to Lender at
least ten (10) days prior to the date on which Borrower requests such
disbursement be made, which request shall be accompanied by, with respect to
each Property for which a disbursement from the Capital Improvement Funds is
being requested, a certificate of Borrower (A) describing by category the
Capital Work to be funded by the requested disbursement and the amount requested
to be funded with respect to each category of Capital Work, it being agreed that
the categories to be utilized in connection with such requests shall be
consistent with those categories set forth in the reconciliation statement in
EXHIBIT V attached hereto, (B) stating that all Capital Work to be funded by the
requested disbursement has been completed in good and workmanlike manner and in
accordance with all legal requirements, (C) stating that each Person who has
supplied materials or labor in connection with such Capital Work has been paid
all sums due and owing or will be paid all such sums upon such disbursement, (D)
stating that Borrower has obtained lien waiver from all Persons supplying
materials or labor in connection with any Capital Work having a cost in excess
of $10,000 and (iii) Lender shall have received such other evidence as Lender
shall reasonably request that the Capital Work to be funded by the requested
disbursement has been completed and is paid for or will be paid upon such
disbursement to Borrower, it being agreed that Lender shall have the right, but
not the obligation, at any time to request copies of licenses, permits or
approvals, plans and specifications, contracts, invoices, lien waivers, title
searches that such Capital Work has been completed and paid for. In addition, at
the time of each request Borrower shall submit to Lender, for informational
purposes, a statement of capital expenditures in the form of EXHIBIT X which
shall be certified by Borrower to the best of its knowledge to be true and
complete. In addition, Lender shall have the right, but not the obligation, at
any time to require an inspection
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report from Consultant with respect to any Capital Work, provided, however, that
such inspection report shall not be a condition precedent to disbursement unless
required by Lender and the cost of a particular item of Capital Work is in
excess of $150,000. At such time as seventy percent (70%) of the amount
originally budgeted with respect to the Capital Improvement Funds for a
particular Property (exclusive of the 25% contingency funded in connection
therewith) has been disbursed to Borrower, Lender shall not be required to make
further disbursements of the Capital Improvement Funds with respect to such
Property until Borrower has submitted to Lender a category by category
reconciliation of the Capital Work done to date with the Capital Work originally
planned and budgeted for in the Capital Improvement Plan for such Property in
the form of EXHIBIT V attached hereto and Lender shall be satisfied in its
reasonable judgment that the balance of the Capital Improvement Funds with
respect to such Property remaining in the Capital Improvement Account with
respect to such Property is sufficient to complete the remaining items of the
Capital Improvement Plan, as the same may be revised with the reasonable
approval of Lender (the amount by which such account balance is less than the
amount necessary to complete, the "DEFICIENCY"). At the option of Lender, Lender
may require Borrower to deposit into the Capital Improvement Funds Account an
amount equal to the Deficiency or to invest in the Capital Work amounts equal to
the Deficiency prior to further disbursements of the Capital Improvement Funds
with respect to such Property. Upon satisfaction by Lender that sufficient funds
remain to complete all necessary Capital Work in the Capital Improvement Plan
with respect to such Property, Lender shall continue to disburse funds from the
Capital Improvement Account with respect to such Property in accordance with the
foregoing procedures, provided, however, that a second reconciliation and
revision of the Capital Improvement Plan, if necessary, shall be completed at
such time as 95% of the amount originally budgeted in the Capital Improvement
Plan for such Property has been disbursed. In no event shall Lender be required
to disburse the 25% contingency funded in connection with such Property until
such time as all Capital Work in connection with the Capital Improvement Plan,
as the same may have been revised from time to time with the approval of Lender,
shall have been completed exclusive of punch list items. Upon completion of all
of the Capital Work set forth in such Capital Improvement Plan with respect to a
particular Property and upon satisfaction of the conditions for disbursement set
forth herein, any remaining funds held in the subaccount of the Capital
Improvement Funds Account with respect to such Property shall be released to
Borrower. Lender shall not be required to disburse Capital Improvement Funds
more frequently than once each calendar month or in amounts less than $25,000 in
the aggregate, provided, however, that the final disbursement from the Capital
Improvement Account may be in an amount less than $25,000. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, Borrower shall, subject to compliance with the terms hereof, be
entitled to up to, but not in excess of, three (3) additional disbursements from
the Capital Improvement Funds. Disbursements of Capital Improvement Funds shall
be deposited into the Cash Management Account.
9.4.3. Application of Capital Improvement Funds. Upon the
occurrence of an Event of Default, Lender, at its option, may withdraw the
Capital Improvement Funds from the Capital Improvements Account and apply the
Capital Improvement Funds to completion of the Capital Work or to the payment of
the Debt in such order, proportion and priority as Lender may determine in its
sole discretion. Lender's right to withdraw and apply the Capital Improvement
Funds shall be in addition to all other rights and remedies provided to Lender
under the Loan Documents.
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SECTION 9.5. Additional Provisions relating to Ordinary Capital
Expenditure Funds and Capital Improvement Funds.
9.5.1. No Obligations. Nothing in SECTION 9.3 or 9.4 shall (i)
make Lender responsible for making or completing any item of work specified in
the Ordinary Capital Expenditure Budget or the Capital Improvement Plan
(collectively, "CAPITAL WORK"); (ii) require Lender to expend funds in addition
to the Ordinary Capital Expenditures Funds or the Capital Improvement Funds to
complete any Capital Work; (iii) obligate Lender to proceed with the Capital
Work; or (iv) obligate Lender to demand from Borrower additional sums to
complete any Capital Work.
9.5.2. Right of Inspection. Upon reasonable prior notice by
Lender to Borrower, Borrower shall permit Lender and Lender's agents and
representatives (including, without limitation, any Consultant) or third parties
to enter onto each Property during normal business hours (subject to the rights
of tenants under their Leases) to inspect the progress of any Capital Work and
all materials being used in connection therewith and to examine all plans and
shop drawings relating to such Capital Work. Borrower shall use reasonable
efforts to cause all contractors and subcontractors to cooperate with Lender or
Lender's representatives or such other Persons described above in connection
with inspections described in this SECTION 9.5.2. Borrower shall not be
obligated to pay costs and expenses of Lender in connection with such
inspections in excess of $100,000 over the term of the Loan, provided, however,
if any such inspection reveals that there has been a material deviation in the
Capital Work completed from that certified to have been completed by Borrower,
Borrower shall pay the cost of such inspection regardless of such cap.
9.5.3. Intentionally Deleted.
9.5.4. Insurance. In addition to any insurance required under the
Loan Documents, Borrower shall provide or cause to be provided workmen's
compensation insurance, builder's risk, and public liability insurance and other
insurance to the extent required under applicable law in connection with all
Capital Work. All such policies shall be in form and amount reasonably
satisfactory to Lender.
9.5.5. Compliance; Plans and Specifications and Contractors. All
Capital Work shall be done and completed by Borrower in an expeditious and
diligent fashion and in compliance with all applicable governmental laws, rules
and regulations (including, without limitation, all applicable Environmental
Requirements) and all plans and specifications required in connection with any
Capital Work shall, if the cost of same is estimated to exceed $150,000, be
subject to review and acceptance in all respects by Lender and Consultant. Upon
the occurrence of an Event of Default, Lender shall have the use of such plans
and specifications and all permits, licenses and approvals required or obtained
in connection with the Capital Work. If Lender fails to respond within ten (10)
Business Days following a request and submission of plans and specifications,
such plans and specifications shall be deemed approved by Lender.
SECTION 9.6. Intentionally Omitted.
SECTION 9.7. Prepaid Rent Funds.
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9.7.1. Prepaid Rent Funds. Borrower shall, on the date hereof,
deposit with Lender the amount specified on Schedule 5 attached hereto with
respect to the Properties (such amount, together with any additional amounts
deposited pursuant to this Section with respect to the Properties, the "PREPAID
RENT FUNDS"). Borrower hereby represents and warrants to Lender that all Prepaid
Rents in existence as of March 31, 2002, have been deposited with Lender on the
Closing Date pursuant to this SECTION 9.7. From and after the Closing Date,
Borrower shall, by no later than the 30th day of each month following the end of
each calendar quarter (including the 30th day of the month following the quarter
in which the Closing Date shall have occurred) deliver to Lender a certificate
(the "PREPAID RENT CERTIFICATE"), in the form attached hereto as EXHIBIT Y,
setting forth the amount of Prepaid Rents in the Cash Management Account as of
the last day of the preceding calendar quarter. Lender shall direct the Agent
Bank to (x) deposit into the Prepaid Rent Account an amount equal to the excess,
if any, of the Prepaid Rents indicated on the Prepaid Rent Certificate over the
amount currently on deposit in the Prepaid Rent Account, and (y) allocate an
amount equal to the excess, if any, of the amounts currently on deposit in the
Prepaid Rent Account over the amount of the Prepaid Rents indicated on the
Prepaid Rent Certificate as provided in the Cash Management Agreement, as may be
applicable.
9.7.2. Application of Funds. Upon the occurrence of an Event of
Default, Lender shall have no obligation to make any disbursement of funds from
the Prepaid Rent Account, and Lender shall have the immediate and continuing
right to exercise all rights and remedies afforded to Lender under this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents, or otherwise at law or in equity in
respect of the security for the Debt, including, without limitation, the right
to withdraw and apply the Prepaid Rent Funds on deposit in the Prepaid Rent
Account to the Debt, including, without limitation, to any costs or expenses
relating to the Properties.
SECTION 9.8. Security Interest in Funds.
9.8.1. Grant of Security Interest. Borrower shall be the owner of
the Required Reserve Funds. Borrower hereby pledges, assigns and grants a
security interest to Lender, as security for payment of the Debt and the
performance of all other terms, conditions and covenants of the Loan Documents
on Borrower's part to be paid and performed, in all of Borrower's right, title
and interest in and to the Required Reserve Funds. The Required Reserve Funds
shall be under the sole dominion and control of Lender.
9.8.2. Income Taxes. Borrower shall report on its federal, state
and local income tax returns all interest or income accrued on the Required
Reserve Funds.
9.8.3. Prohibition Against Further Encumbrance. Borrower shall
not, without the prior consent of Lender, further pledge, assign or grant any
security interest in the Required Reserve Funds, or permit any lien or
encumbrance to attach thereto, or any levy to be made thereon, or any UCC-1
Financing Statements, except those naming Lender as the secured party, to be
filed with respect thereto.
SECTION 9.9. Cash Management. On or before the Closing Date, Borrower
shall establish in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Cash
Management Agreement (i) with Deposit Bank an account for the deposit of all
Rents (the "DEPOSIT ACCOUNT"), the
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Prepaid Rent Funds (the "PREPAID RENT ACCOUNT"), an operating account (the
"OPERATING ACCOUNT") from which, provided no Event of Default shall have
occurred, Borrower shall be entitled to withdraw monies for uses permitted under
this Credit Agreement and the Cash Management Agreement, and (ii) with Agent an
account into which balances held in the Deposit Account will be swept (the "CASH
MANAGEMENT ACCOUNT") and separate accounts for each of the Tax Funds (the "TAX
ACCOUNT"), Insurance Premium Funds (the "INSURANCE PREMIUM ACCOUNT"), the
Ordinary Capital Expenditure Funds (the "ORDINARY CAPITAL EXPENDITURE FUNDS
ACCOUNT"), the Capital Improvement Funds (the "CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT ACCOUNT"),
the Prepaid Rent Funds (the "PREPAID RENT ACCOUNT") and the Monthly Debt Service
Payment Amount and any fees, late charges, default interest and other charges,
expenses or reimbursements due to Lender under any of the Loan Documents (the
"DEBT SERVICE ACCOUNT"). All of the Accounts shall be held and maintained,
invested and governed by the terms of the Cash Management Agreement. Lender
shall have no liability for any loss resulting from the investments of funds in
the Accounts that are invested in Permitted Investments and no such loss shall
affect Borrower's obligations to pay the Debt or to make the deposits required
under ARTICLE IX hereof. Borrower shall report on its federal, state and local
income tax reports all interest or income accrued on funds in the Accounts. Any
reference in this Agreement to the "TAX ACCOUNT," the "INSURANCE PREMIUM
ACCOUNT," the "ORDINARY CAPITAL EXPENDITURES ACCOUNT," the "CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT
ACCOUNT," the PREPAID RENT ACCOUNT," and the "DEBT SERVICE ACCOUNT," shall be
deemed to refer to the funds on deposit in the Cash Management Account which
constitute, respectively, the Tax Funds, Insurance Premium Funds, Ordinary
Capital Expenditure Funds, Capital Improvement Funds, the Prepaid Rent Funds,
Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount (and other sums due under the Loan
Documents), as calculated and determined by Lender or Servicer, it being
understood that the foregoing funds are to remain in and be commingled with each
other in the Cash Management Account until such time as they are withdrawn for
the purposes for which they were intended in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement and the Cash Management Agreement.
ARTICLE X.
DEFAULTS
SECTION 10.1. Events of Default. The Debt shall become due at the
option of Lender upon the occurrence of any one or more of the following events
(collectively, "EVENTS OF DEFAULT"):
(a) if any regularly scheduled payment of interest or
amortization is not paid on or before the fifth calendar day of the
month or if the fifth calendar day of the month is not a Business Day,
then on or before the first Business Day following the fifth calendar
day of the month;
(b) if any tax lien is filed against Borrower, any Guarantor
or any Property and the same is not discharged of record within thirty
(30) days after Borrower or such Guarantor has been notified that the
same has been filed, subject to Borrower's right to contest liens as
provided herein;
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(c) if any Property shall become subject (i) to any tax
lien, other than a lien for local real estate taxes and assessments
not due and payable, or (ii) to any lis pendens, notice of pendency,
stop order, the filing of a mechanic's or materialman's lien, or other
lien of any nature whatsoever, and the same shall neither be
discharged of record nor in the alternative insured over to the
satisfaction of Lender by the title company insuring the lien of the
Mortgage pertaining to the Property in question within a period of
thirty (30) days after the date upon which Borrower has been notified
that the same is filed or recorded, and irrespective of whether the
same is superior or subordinate in lien or other priority to the lien
of the Mortgages and irrespective of whether the same constitutes a
perfected or inchoate lien or encumbrance on the Properties or any
portion thereof or is only a matter of record or notice, subject to
Borrower's right to contest Taxes as provided herein;
(d) if the Insurance Policies are not kept in full force and
effect and Borrower fails to cure within ten (10) days after notice
from Lender, or if the Insurance Policies or certificates of insurance
are not delivered to Lender within ten (10) business days after
request for same provided, however, that Lender shall have the right
to place the required Insurance Policies any time after the first
three (3) days of such ten (10) day period at the sole cost and
expense of the Borrower;
(e) if Borrower shall solicit payment of any portion of the
Rents for a period of more than one (1) month in advance or if any of
the Rents are further assigned;
(f) if any of the covenants contained in SECTION 5.2 of this
Agreement entitled "Negative Covenants" shall be breached;
(g) if any representation or warranty of any Borrower or any
Guarantor made in this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents,
or in any certificate, report, financial statement or other instrument
furnished in connection with the making of the Note, the Mortgages,
this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the extension of the Loan
by Lender to Borrower shall prove false or misleading in any material
respect;
(h) if any Borrower or other Person shall be in default of a
material obligation beyond any applicable notice and cure periods
under any mortgage, deed of trust, pledge or other security agreement
(including, without limitation, any such agreement now or hereafter
held by Lender) affecting or relating to any Property, or any portion
thereof;
(i) if for any reason any of the covenants set forth in
SECTIONS 5.1.11 and 5.1.12 entitled "Single Purpose" and "Ownership of
Borrower" shall at any time during the term of the Loan cease to be
satisfied and complied with in all material respects or if any
representation or warranty set forth in SECTION 4.1 entitled "Borrower
Representations" or elsewhere in this
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Agreement or the Loan Documents shall at any time cease to be true and
accurate in all material respects;
(j) Intentionally Omitted;
(k) if Borrower or any Guarantor shall make an assignment
for the benefit of creditors;
(l) (1) if a court of competent jurisdiction enters a decree
or order for relief with respect to Borrower or any Guarantor under
Title 11 of the United States Code as now constituted or hereafter
amended or under any other applicable Federal or state bankruptcy,
insolvency or other similar law, rule or regulation; (2) if such court
enters a decree or order appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee,
trustee, custodian, examiner, magistrate, arbitrator, sequestrator (or
similar official) of Borrower or any Guarantor, or of any substantial
part of their respective properties; or (3) if such court decrees or
orders the winding up or liquidation of the affairs of Borrower or any
Guarantor, and such order or decree is not dismissed, discharged or
vacated of record within sixty (60) days after the same has been
entered;
(m) if Borrower or any Guarantor files a petition for relief
or answer or consent seeking relief under Title 11 of the United
States Code as now constituted or hereafter amended, or under any
other applicable Federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other
similar law, rule or regulation, or if Borrower or any Guarantor fails
to vigorously and diligently oppose or shall otherwise consent to the
commencement or prosecution of an involuntary case under Title 11 of
the United States Code as now constituted or hereafter amended, or
under any other applicable Federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or
similar law, rule or regulation, or to the appointment of or taking
possession by a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, custodian,
examiner, magistrate, arbitrator, sequestrator (or other similar
official) of Borrower or any Guarantor or of any substantial part of
their respective properties, or if Borrower or any Guarantor fails
generally to pay its respective debts as such debts become due, or if
Borrower or any Guarantor takes any action in furtherance of any
action described in this subparagraph;
(n) if Borrower or any other Person which is a party to any
of the Loan Documents (other than Lender or its agents) shall be in
default of a material obligation beyond the expiration of any
applicable notice and cure periods under the Note, the Mortgages, this
Agreement or any other Loan Document or any other document or
instrument otherwise executed and delivered in connection therewith or
in connection with the extension of the Loan by Lender to Borrower or
if any other such event shall occur or condition shall exist, if the
effect of such event or condition is to accelerate the maturity of any
portion of the Debt or to permit Lender to accelerate the maturity of
all or any portion of the Debt;
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(o) if Borrower shall fail to furnish or cause to be
furnished to Lender, any financial or other information required to be
provided in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement or the
other Loan Documents or otherwise reasonably requested by Lender or
shall fail to permit, or to arrange for, the inspection by Lender (or
its employees and agents) of any books or records of Borrower and such
default shall continue for five (5) business days after written notice
by Lender to Borrower provided, however, that with respect to any
annual or quarterly statements which are required to be furnished to
Lender, Borrower shall have a total of thirty (30) days (which thirty
(30) days shall be deemed to include the initial cure period) to cure
the same provided that (i) the failure to furnish such annual or
quarterly statements to Lender within the initial cure period was not
due, in whole or part, to any act or inability to act on the part of
the Borrower and (ii) such additional cure period shall only be
applicable one (1) time in any given calendar year;
(p) if a material adverse change shall occur with respect to
Borrower or any Guarantor or with respect to the Properties taken as a
whole, or if the Property Manager is an Affiliate of Borrower, if a
material adverse change shall occur with respect to the Property
Manager; or
(q) if Borrower shall continue to be in default under any of
the other terms, covenants or conditions of this Agreement not
specifically identified in (a)-(p) above for five (5) days after
written notice from Lender in the case of any default which can be
cured by the payment of a sum of money, or for thirty (30) days after
written notice from Lender in the case of any other default, provided
that if such default cannot reasonably be cured within such thirty
(30) day period and Borrower shall have commenced to cure such default
within such thirty (30) day period and thereafter diligently and
expeditiously proceeds to cure the same, such thirty (30) day period
shall be extended for so long as it shall require Borrower in the
exercise of due diligence to cure such default, it being agreed,
however, that no such extension shall be for a period in excess of an
additional sixty (60) days after the expiration of such thirty (30)
day period.
SECTION 10.2. Remedies.
(i) Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, and for so
long as any such Event of Default continues, Lender (a) shall have the
absolute and unconditional right in its sole and absolute discretion
to declare the Debt or any portion thereof immediately due and
payable, and (b) shall have the right to pursue any and all remedies
provided for in this Agreement, the Note, the Mortgages, or any of the
other Loan Documents or otherwise available to Lender, at law or in
equity or otherwise, including but not limited to foreclosure of the
Mortgages and any UCC liens.
(ii) Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, all or any
one or more of the rights, powers, privileges and other remedies
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available to Lender against Borrower under this Agreement or any of
the other Loan Documents executed and delivered by, or applicable to,
Borrower or at law or in equity may be exercised by Lender at any time
and from time to time, whether or not all or any of the Debt shall be
declared due and payable, and whether or not Lender shall have
commenced any foreclosure proceeding or other action for the
enforcement of its rights and remedies under any of the Loan Documents
with respect to all or any of the Properties. Any such actions taken
by Lender shall be cumulative and concurrent and may be pursued
independently, singly, successively, together or otherwise, at such
time and in such order as Lender may determine in its sole discretion,
to the fullest extent permitted by law, without impairing or otherwise
affecting the other rights and remedies of Lender permitted by law,
equity or contract or as set forth herein or in the other Loan
Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Borrower
agrees that if an Event of Default is continuing (i) Lender is not
subject to any "one action" or "election of remedies" law or rule, and
(ii) all liens and other rights, remedies or privileges provided to
Lender shall remain in full force and effect until Lender has
exhausted all of its remedies against the Properties and each Mortgage
has been foreclosed, sold and/or otherwise realized upon in
satisfaction of the Debt or the Debt has been paid in full.
(iii) With respect to Borrower and the Properties, nothing
contained herein or in any other Loan Document shall be construed as
requiring Lender to resort to any Property for the satisfaction of any
of the Debt in preference or priority to any other Property, and
Lender may seek satisfaction out of all of the Properties or any part
thereof, in its absolute discretion in respect of the Debt. In
addition, Lender shall have the right from time to time to partially
foreclose the Mortgages in any manner and for any amounts secured by
the Mortgages then due and payable as determined by Lender in its sole
discretion including, without limitation, the following circumstances
in the event Borrower defaults beyond any applicable grace period in
the payment of one or more scheduled payments of principal and
interest, Lender may foreclose one or more of the Mortgages to recover
such delinquent payments. Notwithstanding one or more partial
foreclosures, the Properties shall remain subject to the Mortgages to
secure payment of sums secured by the Mortgages and not previously
recovered.
(iv) In addition to any rights and remedies of Lender
provided by this Loan Agreement and by law, the Lender shall have the
right, without prior notice to Borrower, any such notice being
expressly waived by Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable
law, upon any amount becoming due and payable by Borrower hereunder
(whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise
following an Event of Default) to set-off and appropriate and apply
against such amount any and all deposits (general or special, time or
demand, provisional or final), in
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any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any
currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or
contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by Lender
to or for the credit or the account of Borrower. Lender agrees
promptly to notify Borrower after any such set-off and application
made by Lender; provided that the failure to give such notice shall
not affect the validity of such set-off and application. The
provisions of this Section 10.2(iv) shall be applicable only during
such time as this Loan shall be held by Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Bank.
SECTION 10.3. Application of Moneys. All moneys received or collected
by Lender in respect of the Loan after an Event of Default shall be applied by
Lender to the payment of the Debt in such order, priority and proportions as
Lender may in its sole and absolute discretion determine. The balance, if any,
of such moneys remaining after payment in full of such costs and the Debt shall
be remitted to Borrower or as otherwise directed by a court of competent
jurisdiction.
SECTION 10.4. Remedies Cumulative. The rights, powers and remedies of
Lender under this Agreement shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any other
right, power or remedy which Lender may have against Borrower pursuant to this
Agreement or the other Loan Documents, or existing at law or in equity or
otherwise. Lender's rights, powers and remedies may be pursued singly,
concurrently or otherwise, at such time and in such order as Lender may
determine in Lender's sole discretion. No delay or omission to exercise any
remedy, right or power accruing upon an Event of Default shall impair any such
remedy, right or power or shall be construed as a waiver thereof, but any such
remedy, right or power may be exercised from time to time and as often as may be
deemed expedient. A waiver of one Default or Event of Default with respect to
Borrower shall not be construed to be a waiver of any subsequent Default or
Event of Default by Borrower or to impair any remedy, right or power consequent
thereon.
SECTION 10.5. Right to Cure Defaults. If default beyond any applicable
notice and cure period in the performance of any of the covenants of Borrower
shall occur and be continuing, Lender may, at its discretion, remedy the same
and for such purpose shall have the right to enter upon the Properties or any
portion thereof without thereby being liable to Borrower or any Person in
possession thereof holding under Borrower, and to pay all sums as may be
necessary to cure any such default (including, without limitation any default by
Borrower in the payment of any Insurance Premiums or any Taxes or other liens or
encumbrances covering the Properties or any part thereof). If Lender shall
remedy such a default (including, without limitation, any default by Borrower in
the payment of any Insurance Premiums or any Taxes or other liens or
encumbrances covering the Properties or any part thereof) or appear in, defend
or bring any action or proceeding to protect the interest of Lender in the
Properties, or any portion thereof, or to foreclose any of the Mortgages or
collect the Debt, the costs and expenses thereof (including reasonable
attorneys' fees to the extent permitted by law) with interest as provided in
this paragraph, shall be paid by Borrower to Lender upon demand, and shall be
added to and constitute part of the Debt secured by the Mortgages. All such
costs and expenses incurred by Lender in remedying such default or in appearing
in, defending or bringing any such action or proceeding, shall be paid by
Borrower to Lender upon demand, with interest at a rate per annum equal to the
Default Rate.
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ARTICLE XI.
Intentionally Omitted
ARTICLE XII.
SALE AND SECURITIZATION AND SERVICER
SECTION 12.1. Syndication of the Loan. Lender shall have the absolute
and unconditional right at any time after the date of this Agreement and at any
time during the term of the Loan without requiring any consent or approval from
Borrower or any Guarantor or indemnitor or any other person, party or entity
associated with or connected with the Loan or the collateral therefor (i) to
sell and assign the Loan in whole or in part, or (ii) to place one or more
participation interests therein in one or more separate transactions, or (iii)
to effect a syndication or securitization of the Loan or of any interest therein
in one or more transactions and in a single asset securitization or a pooled
loan securitization, in each case to or with such persons, parties, entities or
investors (including, without limitation, domestic or foreign banks, insurance
companies, pension funds, trusts, other institutional lenders or investors,
natural persons, grantor trusts, owner trusts, special purpose corporations,
REMICs, FASITS, real estate investment trusts or other similar or comparable
investment vehicles) and on such terms and conditions as Lender shall deem to be
appropriate in the exercise of its sole and absolute discretion. (The
transaction referred to in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) shall hereinafter be
referred to collectively as "SECONDARY MARKET TRANSACTIONS" and the transactions
referred to in clause (iii) shall hereinafter be referred to as a
"SECURITIZATION." Any certificate, notes or other securities issued in
connection with a Securitization are hereinafter referred to as "SECURITIES").
In connection with any such Secondary Market Transaction, Lender shall have the
absolute and unconditional right without obtaining the prior approval of
Borrower, any Guarantor or indemnitor or any other person, party or entity
associated or connected with the Loan or the collateral therefor to disclose,
deliver and to share, on a confidential basis, with any prospective purchaser of
the Loan or of any participation or other interest therein (including any such
interest to be acquired in connection with a syndication or securitization of
the Loan) such information (financial or otherwise), documents and instruments
pertaining to the Loan, the Properties, Borrower or any Guarantor or indemnitor
or any other person, party or entity associated or connected with the Loan or
the collateral therefor as Lender shall deem to be appropriate in the exercise
of its sole and absolute discretion. Except as provided otherwise in SECTION
12.1.1 or as may otherwise be agreed upon by the Borrower in writing, Borrower
shall not be responsible for the payment of any costs and expenses in connection
with any Secondary Market Transaction.
SECTION 12.1.1 Borrower's Costs and Expenses of a Secondary
Market Transaction. Borrower shall be responsible for the payment of any costs
and expenses in connection with any Secondary Market Transaction associated with
the cost of obtaining:
(i) a current phase one level environmental audit
report with respect to certain Properties, (and such additional
reports as may be required by Lender if any environmental
problems are disclosed by the phase one level reports) prepared
by qualified environmental consultant(s)
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or firm(s) designated and retained by Borrower and approved by
Lender, and shall otherwise be in form and substance satisfactory
in all respects to Lender;
(ii) a detailed structural and physical inspection
report ("PROPERTY INSPECTION REPORT"), with respect to certain
Properties, prepared by Borrower unless otherwise required by
Lender to retain a third party inspecting engineer, which shall
give a detailed description of the physical condition of such
Property and shall otherwise be in form and substance acceptable
to Lender; and
(iii) a comprehensive current written appraisal report
with respect to certain Properties prepared by an MAI appraiser
designated by Lender and complying with FIRREA standards.
Borrower shall only be required to submit a (i) current phase one level
environmental audit report pursuant to SECTION 12.1.1(i) if, at the time of
closing the Loan, the phase one level environmental audit report for those
Properties submitted to Lender was dated earlier than one (1) year prior to the
closing of the Loan, (ii) Property Inspection Report pursuant to SECTION
12.1.1(ii) with respect to those Properties which Borrower did not deliver such
Property Inspection Report to Lender after the date which was three months prior
to the closing of the Loan, and (iii) current appraisal report pursuant to
SECTION 12.1.1(iii) if the appraisal report for those Properties submitted to
Lender was dated earlier than one (1) year before the closing of the Loan.
SECTION 12.2. Cooperation. If requested by Lender, Borrower
shall, assist Lender in satisfying the market standards to which Lender
customarily adheres or which may be reasonably required in the marketplace or by
the Rating Agencies in connection with any Secondary Market Transactions,
including, without limitation, to:
(i) (A) provide updated financial and other information
with respect to the Properties, the business operated at the
Properties, Borrower and the Property Manager, (B) provide
updated budgets relating to the Properties and (C) provide
updated appraisals, market studies, environmental reviews (Phase
I's and, if appropriate, Phase II's), property condition reports,
ALTA/ACSM, surveys and other due diligence investigations of the
Properties together, if customary, with appropriate verification
of such updated information through letters of auditors or
opinions of counsel acceptable to Lender and the Rating Agencies;
(ii) provide access and entry to the Properties during
normal business hours and upon prior notice to Lender, any
prospective purchaser of the Loan or of any participation or
other interest therein (including any such interest to be
acquired in connection with a syndicate or securitization of the
Loan, the Rating Agencies or any other Person authorized by
Lender);
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(iii) use best efforts to provide opinions of counsel,
which may be relied upon by Lender, the Rating Agencies and their
respective counsel, agents and representatives, as to
non-consolidation, fraudulent conveyance, and true sale or any
other opinion customary in Secondary Market Transactions or
required by the Rating Agencies with respect to the Properties
and Borrower and Affiliates, which counsel and opinions shall be
satisfactory to Lender and the Rating Agencies;
(iv) provide updated, as of the closing date of the
Secondary Market Transaction (the "SECONDARY MARKET CLOSING
DATE"), representations and warranties made in the Loan Documents
and such additional representations and warranties as the Rating
Agencies may reasonably require;
(v) execute amendments to the Loan Documents and
Borrower's organizational documents reasonably requested by
Lender, provided, however, that Borrower shall not be required to
modify or amend any Loan Document if such modification or
amendment would (A) change the interest rate, the stated maturity
or the amortization of principal as set forth herein or in the
Note, or (B) modify or amend any other material economic term of
the Loan;
(vi) provide any additional financial statements or
other information as may be required to satisfy all requirements
of the Securities Act (defined below); and
(vii) transfer ownership of Properties to newly formed
single-purpose entities acceptable to Lender and the Rating
Agencies.
Except as expressly set forth in Section 12.1.1, or as may
otherwise be agreed upon by the Borrower in writing, Lender shall be responsible
for all costs and expenses associated with this ARTICLE XII.
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SECTION 12.3. Securitization Indemnification.
(a) Borrower understands that information provided to Lender by
Borrower and its agents, counsel and representatives may be included in
disclosure documents in connection with the Securitization, including, without
limitation, an offering circular, a prospectus, prospectus supplement, private
placement memorandum or other offering document (each, a "DISCLOSURE DOCUMENT")
and may also be included in filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission
pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "SECURITIES ACT"), or
the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "EXCHANGE ACT"), and
may be made available to investors or prospective investors in the Securities,
the Rating Agencies, and service providers relating to the Securitization.
Lender shall provide Borrower adequate opportunity to review any such Disclosure
Document and to provide any such comment to Lender as Borrower deems necessary.
(b) Borrower agrees to provide in connection with each of (i) a
preliminary and a final private placement memorandum or (ii) a preliminary and
final prospectus or prospectus supplement, as applicable, an agreement (A)
certifying that Borrower has examined such Disclosure Documents specified by
Lender and that each such Disclosure Document, as it relates to Borrower,
Borrower Affiliates, the Properties, the Property Manager and all other aspects
of the Loan, does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, (B)
indemnifying (and for purposes of this SECTION 12.3, Lender hereunder shall
include its officers and directors), the Affiliate of Lender that has filed the
registration statement relating to the Securitization (the "REGISTRATION
STATEMENT"), each of its directors, each of its officers who have signed the
Registration Statement and each Person that controls the Affiliate within the
meaning of SECTION 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act
(collectively, the "LENDER GROUP"), and Lender, each of its directors and each
Person who controls Lender within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities
Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act (collectively, the "UNDERWRITER GROUP")
for any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (collectively, the "LIABILITIES")
to which Lender, the Lender Group or the Underwriter Group may become subject
insofar as the Liabilities arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement
or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in such sections or
arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein
a material fact required to be stated in such sections or necessary in order to
make the statements in such sections, in light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading to the extent that Borrower failed to timely
notify the Lender, Lender Group and/or the Underwriter Group with respect to the
same and (C) agreeing to reimburse Lender, the Lender Group and/or the
Underwriter Group for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by Lender,
the Lender Group and the Underwriter Group in connection with investigating or
defending the Liabilities; provided, however, that Borrower will be liable in
any such case under clause (B) or (C) above only to the extent that any such
loss claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue
statement or omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with
information furnished to Lender by or on behalf of Borrower in connection with
the preparation of the Disclosure Document or in connection with the
underwriting or closing of the Loan, including, without limitation, financial
statements of Borrower, operating statements, rent rolls, appraisals, market
studies, environmental site
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assessment reports and property condition reports with respect to the
Properties. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which
Borrower may otherwise have.
(c) In connection with Exchange Act filings, Borrower shall (i)
indemnify Lender, the Lender Group and the Underwriter Group for Liabilities to
which Lender, the Lender Group or the Underwriter Group may become subject
insofar as the Liabilities arise out of or are based upon the omission or
alleged omission to state in the Disclosure Document a material fact required to
be stated in the Disclosure Document in order to make the statements in the
Disclosure Document, in light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading to the extent that Borrower failed to timely notify the Lender,
Lender Group and/or the Underwriter Group with respect to the same and (ii)
reimburse Lender, the Lender Group or the Underwriter Group for any legal or
other expenses reasonably incurred by Lender, the Lender Group or the
Underwriter Group in connection with defending or investigating the Liabilities.
(d) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section
of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a
claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this
Section, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof,
but the omission to so notify the indemnifying party will not relieve the
indemnifying party from any liability which the indemnifying party may have to
any indemnified party hereunder except to the extent that failure to notify
causes prejudice to the indemnifying party. In the event that any action is
brought against any indemnified party, and it notifies the indemnifying party of
the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled, jointly with
any other indemnifying party, to participate therein and, to the extent that it
(or they) may elect by written notice delivered to the indemnified party
promptly after receiving the aforesaid notice from such indemnified party, to
assume the defense thereof with counsel satisfactory to such indemnified party.
After notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party under this
Section, such indemnified party shall pay for any legal or other expenses
subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense
thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation; provided, however, if the
defendants in any such action include both the indemnified party and the
indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded
that there are any legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified
parties that are different from or additional to those available to the
indemnifying party, the indemnified party or parties shall have the right to
select separate counsel to assert such legal defenses and to otherwise
participate in the defense of such action on behalf of such indemnified party at
the cost of the indemnifying party. The indemnifying party shall not be liable
for the expenses of more than one separate counsel unless an indemnified party
shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it
that are different from or additional to those available to another indemnified
party.
(e) In order to provide for just and equitable contribution in
circumstances in which the indemnity agreement provided for in this Section is
for any reason held to be unenforceable as to an indemnified party in respect of
any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or action in respect thereof)
referred to therein which would otherwise be indemnifiable under this Section,
the indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by the
indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or
action in respect thereof); provided, however, that no Person guilty of
fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the
Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any Person
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who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. In determining the
amount of contribution to which the respective parties are entitled, the
following factors shall be considered: (i) Lender's and Borrower's relative
knowledge and access to information concerning the matter with respect to which
the claim was asserted; (ii) the opportunity to correct and prevent any
statement or omission; and (iii) any other equitable considerations appropriate
in the circumstances. Lender and Borrower hereby agree that it would not be
equitable if the amount of such contribution were determined by pro rata or per
capita allocation.
(f) The liabilities and obligations of both Borrower and Lender under
this SECTION 12.3 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the
satisfaction and discharge of the Debt.
SECTION 12.4. Rating Surveillance. Lender will retain, at its sole
costs, the Rating Agencies to provide rating surveillance services on any
certificates issued in a Securitization.
SECTION 12.5. Component Notes. At no cost or expense to Borrower,
Lender shall have the right to modify the Note in order to create one or more
"component notes" provided that (a) the total principal balance of such notes as
of the effective date of such modification equals the total principal balance of
the Loan immediately prior to such modification, (b) the total weighted average
of the Interest Rates of all of the component notes as of the effective date of
such modification equals the weighted average of the Interest Rate of the Note
immediately prior to such modification and (c) the aggregate monthly debt
service on such component notes immediately after such modification equals the
monthly debt service immediately prior to such modification. Lender shall have
the right to modify the Notes in the accordance with this Section upon notice to
Borrower (in which event such modification shall then be deemed effective).
SECTION 12.6. Event of Default. It shall be an Event of Default if
either Borrower or Guarantors shall fail to comply with any of the terms,
covenants or conditions of this Article XII for three (3) Business Days after
notice from Lender provided, however, that if Borrower shall have commenced to
cure such default, and thereafter diligently and expeditiously proceeds to cure
the same, such three (3) day period will be extended for an additional five (5)
business days.
SECTION 12.7. Servicer. Lender reserves the right to retain a servicer
(the "SERVICER") to act as its agent under the Loan with such powers as are
specifically delegated to the servicer by Lender including, without limitation,
(x) general administration of the Loan, including, without limitation, the
collection and remittance of payments, the maintaining of tax and insurance
escrows, the review of the monthly and quarterly reports required to be
submitted by Borrower and the issuance of periodic reports of available
borrowing capacity under the Loan, (y) the granting or withholding of any and
all consents or approvals which may be requested or given pursuant to the Loan
Documents, and (z) the exercise of, or determination to refrain from exercising,
rights and remedies under the Loan Documents. In the event Lender retains a
Servicer as aforesaid, Borrower shall recognize that the Servicer shall have all
the rights and obligations of the Lender hereunder and Borrower irrevocably
consents to the matters set forth in this SECTION 12.7 and agrees to cooperate
with the Servicer in all respects as if Servicer
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were the Lender named herein. Lender shall be responsible for the payment of all
fees and expenses of Servicer.
SECTION 12.8. Creation of Security Interest. Notwithstanding any other
provision set forth in this Loan Agreement, the Note, the Mortgage or any of the
other Loan Documents, Lender may at any time create a security interest in all
or any portion of its rights under this Agreement, the Note, the Mortgage and
any other Loan Document (including, without limitation, the advances owing to
it) in favor of any Federal Reserve Bank in accordance with Regulation A of the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
ARTICLE XIII.
PARTIAL RELEASE OF PROPERTIES
SECTION 13.1. Partial Release of Properties. Borrower shall have the
right to obtain releases of individual Properties from the lien of the Mortgages
and the other Loan Documents (and to obtain a release of any Ordinary Capital
Expenditure Funds, Capital Improvement Funds, Tax Funds and Insurance Premium
Funds held in connection therewith) upon the following terms and conditions:
(i) no default shall have occurred and be continuing
under the Loan Documents;
(ii) the covenant set forth in SECTION 5.1.11 entitled
"Single Purpose" shall be fully satisfied, such that the Borrower
will no longer own the released Property;
(iii) Borrower shall deliver to Lender the Defeasance
Collateral required under SECTION 2.5 with respect to such
Property, which amount shall be applied in reduction of the
Principal Balance of the Note in such manner as Lender shall
determine;
(iv) Borrower shall deposit the Defeasance Collateral
into the Defeasance Collateral Account in an amount equivalent to
125% of the Allocated Loan Amount with respect to such property
in such manner as Lender shall determine;
(v) the aggregate Allocated Loan Amount of all
Properties released in accordance with this SECTION 13.1 shall
not exceed 25% of the Principal Balance of the Loan;
(vi) Lender shall be satisfied that the Debt Service
Coverage Ratio of the Properties after such release shall not be
less than the Debt Service Coverage Ratio immediately preceding
such release and repayment;
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(vii) Borrower shall deliver to Lender such other
certificates, documents or instruments as Lender may reasonably
request; and
(viii) Borrower shall have satisfied the other
conditions and requirements set forth in SECTION 2.5.
SECTION 13.2. [Intentionally Reserved]
SECTION 13.3. Allocated Loan Amounts. SCHEDULE 1 sets forth the
allocation of the Principal Balance of the Loan amongst the Properties (such
allocation with respect to each Property, the "ALLOCATED LOAN AMOUNT"). The
Allocated Loan Amounts shall not be subject to adjustment or reallocation as a
result of any prepayments of the Principal Balance.
ARTICLE XIV.
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 14.1. Non-Waiver. The failure of Lender to insist upon strict
performance of any term of this Agreement shall not be deemed to be a waiver of
any term of this Agreement. Borrower shall not be relieved of Borrower's
obligation to pay the Debt at the time and in the manner provided for its
payment in the Note, the Mortgages and this Agreement by reason of (i) failure
of Lender to comply with any request of Borrower to take any action to foreclose
any one or more of the Mortgages or otherwise enforce any of the provisions of
this Agreement, the Mortgages, the Note or any of the other Loan Documents, (ii)
the release, regardless of consideration, of the whole or any part of the
Properties or any other collateral or security for the Debt, or (iii) any
agreement or stipulation between Lender and any subsequent owner or owners of
the Properties or other Person extending the time of payment or otherwise
modifying or supplementing the terms of the Note, the Mortgages, this Agreement
or any of the other Loan Documents without first having obtained the consent of
Borrower, and in the latter event, Borrower shall continue to be obligated to
pay the Debt at the time and in the manner provided in the Note, the Mortgages
and this Agreement, as so extended, modified and supplemented, unless, expressly
released and discharged from such obligation by Lender in writing. Regardless of
consideration, and without the necessity for any notice to or consent by the
holder of any subordinate lien, encumbrance, right, title or interest in or to
the Properties, Lender may release any Person at any time liable for the payment
of the Debt or any portion thereof or any part of the security held for the Debt
and may extend the time of payment or otherwise modify the terms of the Note,
the Mortgages, this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, including,
without limitation, a modification of the interest rate payable on the Principal
Balance, without in any manner impairing or affecting the Mortgages or the
respective liens thereof or the priority of the Mortgages, as so extended and
modified, as security for the Debt over any such subordinate lien, encumbrance,
right, title or interest. Lender may resort for the payment of the Debt to any
other security held by Lender in such order and manner as Lender in its
discretion, may elect. Lender may take action to recover the Debt, or any
portion thereof, or to enforce any covenant hereof without prejudice to the
right of Lender thereafter to foreclose any one or more of the Mortgages. Lender
shall not be limited exclusively to the rights and
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remedies herein stated but shall be entitled to every additional right and
remedy set forth in the Loan Documents or now or hereafter afforded by law. The
rights of Lender under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be
separate, distinct and cumulative and none shall be given effect to the
exclusion of the others. No act of Lender shall be construed as an election to
proceed under any one provision of this Agreement or of the other Loan Documents
to the exclusion of any other provision set forth in this Agreement or the other
Loan Documents.
SECTION 14.2. Sole Discretion. Except as may otherwise be expressly
provided to the contrary, wherever pursuant to the Note, the Mortgages, this
Agreement, or any of the other Loan Documents, Lender exercises any right given
to it to consent or not consent, or to approve or disapprove, or any arrangement
or term is to be satisfactory to Lender, the decision of Lender shall be in the
sole and absolute discretion of Lender and shall be final and conclusive.
SECTION 14.3. Absolute and Unconditional Obligation. Borrower
acknowledges that Borrower's obligation to pay the Debt in accordance with the
provisions of the Note, the Mortgages and this Agreement is and shall at all
times continue to be absolute and unconditional in all respects, and shall at
all times be valid and enforceable irrespective of any other agreements or
circumstances of any nature whatsoever which might otherwise constitute a
defense to the Note, the Mortgages or this Agreement or the obligation of
Borrower thereunder to pay the Debt or the obligations of any other Person
relating to the Note, the Mortgages or this Agreement or the obligations of
Borrower under the Note, the Mortgages or this Agreement or otherwise with
respect to the Loan, and Borrower absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably
waives any and all right to assert any defense (other than the defense of
payment), setoff, counterclaim or crossclaim of any nature whatsoever with
respect to the obligation of Borrower to pay the Debt in accordance with the
provisions of the Note, the Mortgages and this Agreement or the obligations of
any other Person relating to the Note, the Mortgages or this Agreement or the
obligations of Borrower under the Note, the Mortgages or this Agreement or
otherwise with respect to the Loan in any action, case or proceeding brought by
Lender to collect the Debt, or any portion thereof, or to enforce, foreclose and
realize upon the lien and security interest created by the Mortgages or any
other document or instrument securing repayment of the Debt, in whole or in part
(provided, however, that the foregoing provisions of this sentence shall not be
deemed a waiver of the right of Borrower to assert any compulsory counterclaim
in any such action, case or proceeding brought by Lender in any state court if
such counterclaim is compelled under local law or rule or procedure, or in any
such action, case or proceeding brought by Lender in a court of the United
States, nor shall the foregoing provisions of this sentence be deemed a waiver
of the right of Borrower to assert any claim which would otherwise constitute a
defense, setoff, counterclaim or crossclaim of any nature whatsoever against
Lender in any separate action, case or proceeding brought by Borrower against
Lender).
SECTION 14.4. Relationship. The relationship of Lender to Borrower
hereunder is strictly and solely that of lender and borrower and nothing
contained in the Note, the Mortgages, this Agreement or any of the other Loan
Documents is intended to create, or shall in any event or under any circumstance
be construed as creating, a partnership, joint venture, tenancy-in-common, joint
tenancy or other relationship of any nature whatsoever between Lender and
Borrower other than as lender and borrower.
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SECTION 14.5. Anti-Forfeiture. Borrower hereby covenants and agrees not
to commit, permit or suffer to exist any act or omission affording the Federal
government or any state or local government the right of forfeiture under any
Federal or state RICO or similar law as against the Properties or any part
thereof or interest therein or any monies paid in performance of Borrower's
obligations under this Agreement, the Mortgages, the Note or any of the other
Loan Documents. In furtherance thereof, Borrower hereby indemnifies Lender and
agrees to defend and hold Lender harmless from and against any loss, damage or
injury by reason of the breach of the covenants and agreements set forth in this
paragraph. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the filing of
formal charges or the commencement of proceedings against Borrower or against
the Properties or any part thereof or interest therein under any Federal or
state law for which forfeiture of the Properties or any part thereof or of any
monies paid in performance of Borrower's obligations under the Loan Documents is
a potential result, shall, at the election of Lender, but otherwise subject to
the immediately following sentence, constitute an Event of Default hereunder
without notice or opportunity to cure. Notwithstanding the foregoing, after
prior notice to Lender, Borrower, at its own cost and expense, may contest the
validity of or application of any such law affording such forfeiture, provided
that (i) no default shall have occurred and shall be continuing under the Note,
the Mortgages, this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, (ii) such
proceeding shall be permitted under and be conducted in accordance with the
provisions of any other instrument to which Borrower, or the Properties, are
subject and shall not constitute a default thereunder, (iii) neither the
Properties nor any portion thereof nor any interest therein will in the opinion
of Lender be in danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, canceled or lost,
and (iv) Borrower shall have deposited with Lender cash, cash equivalent or
letter of credit satisfactory to Lender in an amount sufficient to discharge any
lien together with interest and penalties thereon arising out of such law.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Borrower shall not be required to make any
deposit with Lender pursuant to clause (iv) of the preceding sentence, if Lender
is reasonably satisfied that (a) the act or omission affording such forfeiture
was committed by a Person other than Borrower or an Affiliate or subsidiary of
Borrower, (b) Borrower is diligently pursuing its rights and remedies against
such Person, (c) neither the Properties nor any portion thereof or interest
therein will be in danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, canceled or
lost, and (d) the respective liens and priorities of the Mortgages will not be
in danger of being primed, diminished or forfeited.
SECTION 14.6. Deposits. Whenever in this Agreement, Borrower is
required to deposit monies with Lender to secure obligations of Borrower under
this Agreement or as a condition precedent to Borrower's right to contest
certain obligations, such monies shall (unless otherwise specifically provided
to the contrary in this Agreement) be held in an interest-bearing account
selected by Lender. All such accrued interest shall be held, disbursed and
applied in accordance with the provisions applicable to such deposits, it being
agreed that interest earned on the Tax Fund Account and the Insurance Premium
Account shall be credited against future required monthly deposits. From time to
time, at the request of Borrower, Lender shall disburse interest earned on the
Capital Improvement Account to the Borrower for deposit into the Operating
Account provided Lender is reasonably satisfied that sufficient funds remain in
such Accounts to complete all Capital Work required hereunder. In order to
secure the payment of the Debt and the performance by Borrower of its
obligations under the Loan Documents, Borrower hereby grants and assigns to
Lender a security interest in and to all monies from time to time on deposit in
any such account. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default and for so long as
such
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Event of Default shall continue, Lender shall have the absolute right to apply
all or any portion of the balances held in any such accounts to the payment of
the Debt whether or not due and payable in such order, priority and proportions
as Lender in its discretion shall deem appropriate.
SECTION 14.7. No Brokers. Lender shall not be required to pay any
brokerage fees or commissions or other remuneration of any nature whatsoever
arising from the extension of the Loan or the funding of the Loan and Borrower
agrees to defend, indemnify and hold Lender harmless, from and against any and
all claims made against, or liabilities, obligations, damages, costs and
expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees and disbursements) incurred by
Lender in connection with any claims which are asserted by any broker with whom
Borrower has, or is alleged to have, dealt in connection with the Loan or any
other Person claiming by, through or under Borrower in connection with the Loan.
SECTION 14.8. Submission to Jurisdiction. Borrower agrees to submit to
personal jurisdiction in the State of New York in any action, case or proceeding
arising out of the Note, this Agreement or the other Loan Documents (other than
the Mortgages and the Assignments of Leases and Rents), and, in furtherance of
such agreement, Borrower hereby agrees and consents that without limiting other
methods of obtaining jurisdiction, personal jurisdiction over Borrower in any
such action, case or proceeding may be obtained within or without the
jurisdiction of any court located in the State of New York and that any process
or notice of motion or other application to any such court in connection with
any such action, case or proceeding may be served upon Borrower by registered or
certified mail to or by personal service at the last known address of Borrower,
as the case may be, whether such address be within or without the jurisdiction
of any such court. Borrower also agrees that the venue of any litigation arising
in connection with the Debt or in respect of any of the obligations of Borrower
under the Note, this Agreement or the other Loan Documents (other than
enforcement actions brought under the Mortgages and the Assignments of Leases
and Rents) shall, to the extent permitted by law, be in New York County, New
York.
SECTION 14.9. Retention of Counsel and Consultants. If Lender deems it
to be in its best interests to retain the assistance of any Person (including,
but not limited to, attorneys, title insurance companies, third party escrow
agents, appraisers, accountants, engineers and surveyors) with respect to any
request for consent or approval by Lender relating to the Loan Documents,
Borrower shall reimburse Lender within ten (10) days of its demand for all
reasonable costs incurred by them in connection with the employment of such
Persons.
SECTION 14.10. Waiver of Notice. Borrower shall not be entitled to any notices
of any nature whatsoever from Lender except as required by applicable law and
except with respect to matters for which this Agreement specifically and
expressly provides for the giving of notice by Lender to Borrower, and Borrower
hereby expressly waives the right to receive any notice from Lender with respect
to any matter for which applicable law or this Agreement does not specifically
and expressly provide for the giving of notice by Lender to Borrower.
SECTION 14.11. Indemnification of Lender. Borrower shall indemnify
Lender and its respective affiliates, subsidiaries, directors, officers and
employees against all losses, claims, damages, penalties, judgments, liabilities
and reasonable expenses (including, without limitation, all expenses of
litigation or preparation therefor whether or not Lender is a party
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thereto) which any of them may pay or incur arising out of or relating to this
Agreement, the other Loan Documents, the transactions contemplated hereby or the
direct or indirect application or proposed application of the proceeds of any
Loan hereunder; provided, however, that nothing herein shall obligate Borrower
to indemnify Lender from and against any losses, claims, damages, penalties,
judgments, liabilities and expenses, imposed on or incurred by Lender by reason
of Lender's willful misconduct or gross negligence. The obligations of Borrower
under this paragraph shall survive the termination of this Agreement.
SECTION 14.12. Construction of Agreement. The titles and headings
preceding the Sections of this Agreement have been inserted for convenience of
reference only and are not intended to summarize or otherwise describe the
subject matter of such Section and shall not be given any consideration in the
construction of this Agreement.
SECTION 14.13. Parties Bound, etc. All of the terms, covenants and
provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of
Borrower and Lender and their respective successors and assigns. Borrower shall
not have the right without the prior consent of Lender (which consent may be
withheld in the sole and absolute discretion of Lender) to assign or transfer
its rights under this Agreement or under any of the other Loan Documents, in
whole or in part, by agreement, operation of law or otherwise to any other
Person, it being agreed that any such assignment or transfer without the prior
consent of Lender shall be void and of no force and effect and shall constitute
an immediate Event of Default under this Agreement.
SECTION 14.14. COMPLETE AGREEMENT. NO STATEMENTS, AGREEMENTS OR
REPRESENTATIONS, ORAL OR WRITTEN, WHICH MAY HAVE BEEN MADE BY LENDER, OR BY ANY
EMPLOYEE, AGENT OR BROKER ACTING ON BEHALF OF LENDER, WITH RESPECT TO THIS
AGREEMENT OR THE LOAN SHALL BE OF ANY FURTHER FORCE OR EFFECT, EXCEPT TO THE
EXTENT SPECIFICALLY SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT OR IN THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS,
AND ALL PRIOR AGREEMENTS AND REPRESENTATIONS IN RESPECT OF THIS AGREEMENT AND
THE LOAN ARE MERGED IN THIS AGREEMENT SO THAT THIS AGREEMENT SHALL CONSTITUTE
THE ENTIRE AGREEMENT BETWEEN LENDER AND BORROWER WITH RESPECT TO THE LOAN.
SECTION 14.15. Governing Law. This Agreement shall in all respects be
governed, construed, applied and enforced in accordance with the laws of the
State of New York.
SECTION 14.16. Severability. If any term, covenant, provision or
condition of this Agreement shall be held to be invalid, illegal or
unenforceable in any respect, this Agreement shall be construed without such
term, covenant, provision or condition.
SECTION 14.17. Notices. Any notice, request, demand, statement,
authorization, direction, approval or consent made under this Agreement or under
the other Loan Documents shall be in writing and shall be sent by Federal
Express or other reputable national overnight courier service, or by postage
prepaid registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, and shall be
deemed given when received at the following addresses if sent by Federal
Express, or other reputable national courier service, and three (3) Business
Days after
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being postmarked and addressed as follows if sent by postage prepaid registered
or certified mail, return receipt requested:
If to Lender:
GMAC Commercial Mortgage Corporation
000 Xxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxx 00000-0000
Attention: Xx. Xxxxx Xxxxxx
With a copy to:
Paul, Hastings, Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxxx LLP
Park Avenue Tower
00 Xxxx 00xx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx, Esq.
If to Borrower, Property Manager, any Guarantor or any Affiliate
of Borrower, Property Manager or any Guarantor:
c/o Affordable Residential Communities
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxx XxXxxxxx, Vice President
and
Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Vice President and
General Counsel
and
Xxxxx Xxxxxxx, Chief Financial Officer
With a copy to:
GMAC Commercial Mortgage Corporation
000 Xxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxx 00000-0000
Attention: Loan Servicing
And an additional copy to:
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Xxxxxxx & Xxxx LLP
0 Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxx X. Xxxxx III, Esq.
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And an additional copy to:
Proskauer Rose LLP
0000 Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxxx, Esq.
Each party may designate a change of address by notice to the other parties,
given at least fifteen (15) days before such change of address is to become
effective. In no event shall GMAC be removed as a notice party without its prior
written approval.
SECTION 14.18. Modification. This Agreement may not be modified,
amended or terminated, in whole or in part, except by an agreement in writing
executed by the parties hereto.
SECTION 14.19. Waivers. Lender may at any time and from time to time
waive any one or more of the terms, covenants, provisions or conditions
contained in this Agreement or in the other Loan Documents, but any such waiver
shall be deemed made in pursuance hereof or thereof and not in modification
thereof, and any such waiver in any particular instance or circumstance shall in
no event or under any circumstance be considered a waiver of any such term,
covenant, provision or condition in any other instance or any other
circumstance.
SECTION 14.20. WAIVER OF TRIAL BY JURY. BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY
IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE ANY AND ALL RIGHTS TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY
ACTION, SUIT OR COUNTERCLAIM ARISING IN CONNECTION WITH, OUT OF OR OTHERWISE
RELATING TO THE NOTE, THE MORTGAGES, THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER DOCUMENT OR
INSTRUMENT NOW OR HEREAFTER EXECUTED AND DELIVERED IN CONNECTION THEREWITH OR
WITH THE LOAN.
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Lender and Borrower have duly executed this
Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
GMAC COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE CORPORATION, a
California corporation
By: /s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxx
--------------------------------------------
Name: Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Title: Vice President
ARC COMMUNITIES 1 LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
--------------------------------------------
Name: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Title: Vice President
