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EXHIBIT 8(a)
CUSTODIAN CONTRACT
Between
EACH OF THE PARTIES LISTED ON APPENDIX A
and
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
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1. Employment of Custodian and Property to be Held By
It . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Duties of the Custodian with Respect to Property
of the Fund Held by the Custodian in the United States . . . . . . 2
2.1 Holding Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2.2 Delivery of Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2.3 Registration of Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.4 Bank Accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.5 Availability of Federal Funds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.6 Collection of Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.7 Payment of Fund Moneys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.8 Liability for Payment in Advance of
Receipt of Securities Purchased . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.9 Appointment of Agents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.10 Deposit of Fund Assets in Securities System . . . . . . . 8
2.11 Fund Assets Held in the Custodian's Direct
Paper System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.12 Segregated Account . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.13 Ownership Certificates for Tax Purposes . . . . . . . . . 10
2.14 Proxies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.15 Communications Relating to Fund Securities . . . . . . . . 11
3. Duties of the Custodian with Respect to Property of
the Fund Held Outside of the United States . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.1 Appointment of Foreign Sub-Custodians . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.2 Assets to be Held . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.3 Foreign Securities Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.4 Agreements with Foreign Banking Institutions . . . . . . . 12
3.5 Access of Independent Accountants of the Fund . . . . . . 12
3.6 Reports by Custodian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.7 Transactions in Foreign Custody Account . . . . . . . . . 13
3.8 Liability of Foreign Sub-Custodians . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.9 Liability of Custodian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.10 Reimbursement for Advances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.11 Monitoring Responsibilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.12 Branches of U.S. Banks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
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3.13 Tax Law . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
4. Payments for Sales or Repurchase or Redemptions
of Shares of the Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
5. Proper Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
6. Actions Permitted Without Express Authority . . . . . . . . . . . 16
7. Evidence of Authority . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
8. Duties of Custodian With Respect to the Books
of Account and Calculation of Net Asset Value
and Net Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
9. Records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
10. Opinion of Fund's Independent Accountants . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
11. Reports to Fund by Independent Public Accountants . . . . . . . . 18
12. Compensation of Custodian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
13. Responsibility of Custodian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
14. Effective Period, Termination and Amendment . . . . . . . . . . . 19
15. Successor Custodian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
16. Interpretive and Additional Provisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
17. Additional Funds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
18. Massachusetts Law to Apply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
19. Prior Contracts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
20. Shareholder Communications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
21. Limitation of Liability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
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CUSTODIAN CONTRACT
This Contract between each fund or series of a fund listed on
Appendix A which evidences its agreement to be bound hereby by executing a copy
of this Contract (each such fund is individually hereafter referred to as
the "Fund"), and State Street Bank and Trust Company, a Massachusetts trust
company, having its principal place of business at 000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxxxxx, 00000, hereinafter called the "Custodian",
WITNESSETH:
WITNESSETH THAT, in consideration of the mutual covenants and
agreements hereinafter contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Employment of Custodian and Property to be Held by It
The Fund hereby employs the Custodian as the custodian of the assets
of the Fund, including securities which the Fund desires to be held in places
within the United States ("domestic securities") and securities it desires to
be held outside the United States ("foreign securities") pursuant to the
provisions of the Fund's governing documents. The Fund agrees to deliver to
the Custodian all securities and cash of the Fund, and all payments of income,
payments of principal or capital distributions received by it with respect to
all securities owned by the Fund from time to time, and the cash consideration
received by it for such new or treasury shares of capital stock, beneficial
interest or partnership interest, as applicable, of the Fund, ("Shares") as
may be issued or sold from time to time. The Custodian shall not be
responsible for any property of a Fund held or received by the Fund and not
delivered to the Custodian.
Upon receipt of "Proper Instructions" (within the meaning of Article
5), the Custodian shall on behalf of the applicable Fund(s) from time to time
employ one or more sub-custodians, located in the United States but only in
accordance with an applicable vote by the Board of Trustees of the Fund, and
provided that the Custodian shall have no more or less responsibility or
liability to the Fund on account of any actions or omissions of any
sub-custodian so employed than any such sub-custodian has to the Custodian. The
Custodian may employ as sub-custodian for the Fund's foreign securities the
foreign banking institutions and foreign securities depositories designated in
Schedule A hereto but only in accordance with the provisions of Article 3.
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2. Duties of the Custodian with Respect to Property of the Fund Held By
the Custodian in the United States
2.1 Holding Securities. The Custodian shall hold and physically segregate
for the account of each Fund all non-cash property to be held by it in
the United States including all domestic securities owned by such Fund
other than (a) securities which are maintained pursuant to Section 2.10
in a clearing agency which acts as a securities depository or in a
book-entry system authorized by the U.S. Department of the Treasury
(and certain federal agencies collectively referred to herein as
"Securities System") and (b) commercial paper of an issuer for
which State Street Bank and Trust Company acts as issuing and paying
agent ("Direct Paper") which is deposited and/or maintained in the
Direct Paper System of the Custodian (the "Direct Paper System")
pursuant to Section 2.11.
2.2 Delivery of Securities. The Custodian shall release and deliver
domestic securities owned by a Fund held by the Custodian or in a
U.S. Securities System account of the Custodian or in the Custodian's
Direct Paper book entry system account ("Direct Paper System Account")
only upon receipt of Proper Instructions from the Fund, which may be
continuing instructions when deemed appropriate by the parties, and
only in the following cases:
1) Upon sale of such securities for the account of the Fund and
receipt of payment therefor;
2) Upon the receipt of payment in connection with any repurchase
agreement related to such securities entered into by the Fund;
3) In the case of a sale effected through a U.S. Securities
System, in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.10
hereof;
4) To the depository agent in connection with tender or other
similar offers for securities of the Fund;
5) To the issuer thereof or its agent when such securities are
called, redeemed, retired or otherwise become payable;
provided that, in any such case, the cash or other
consideration is to be delivered to the Custodian;
6) To the issuer thereof, or its agent, for transfer into the
name of the Fund or into the name of any nominee or nominees
of the Custodian or into the name or nominee
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name of any agent appointed pursuant to Section 2.9 or into
the name or nominee name of any sub-custodian appointed
pursuant to Article 1; or for exchange for a different number
of bonds, certificates or other evidence representing the same
aggregate face amount or number of units; provided that, in
any such case, the new securities are to be delivered to the
Custodian;
7) Upon the sale of such securities for the account of the Fund,
to the broker or its clearing agent, against a receipt, for
examination in accordance with "street delivery" custom;
provided that in any such case, the Custodian shall have no
responsibility or liability for any loss arising from the
delivery of such securities prior to receiving payment for
such securities except as may arise from the Custodian's own
negligence or willful misconduct;
8) For exchange or conversion pursuant to any plan of merger,
consolidation, recapitalization, reorganization or
readjustment of the securities of the issuer of such
securities, or pursuant to provisions for conversion contained
in such securities, or pursuant to any deposit agreement;
provided that, in any such case, the new securities and cash,
if any, are to be delivered to the Custodian;
9) In the case of warrants, rights or similar securities, the
surrender thereof in the exercise of such warrants, rights or
similar securities or the surrender of interim receipts or
temporary securities for definitive securities; provided that,
in any such case, the new securities and cash, if any, are to
be delivered to the Custodian;
10) For delivery in connection with any loans of securities made
by the Fund, but only against receipt of adequate collateral
as agreed upon from time to time by the Custodian and the
Fund, which may be in the form of cash or obligations issued
by the United States government, its agencies or
instrumentalities, except that in connection with any loans
for which collateral is to be credited to the Custodian's
account in the book-entry system authorized by the U.S.
Department of the Treasury, the Custodian will not be held
liable or responsible for the delivery of securities owned by
the Fund prior to the receipt of such collateral;
11) For delivery as security in connection with any borrowings by
the Fund requiring a pledge of assets by the Fund, but only
against receipt of amounts borrowed;
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12) For delivery in accordance with the provisions of any
agreement among the Fund, the Custodian and a broker-dealer
registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
"Exchange Act") and a member of The National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD"), relating to compliance with
the rules of The Options Clearing Corporation and of any
registered national securities exchange, or of any similar
organization or organizations, regarding escrow or other
arrangements in connection with transactions by the Fund;
13) For delivery in accordance with the provisions of any
agreement among the Fund, the Custodian, and a Futures
Commission Merchant registered under the Commodity Exchange
Act, relating to compliance with the rules of the Commodity
Futures Trading Commission and/or any Contract Market, or any
similar organization or organizations, regarding account
deposits in connection with transactions by the Fund;
14) Upon receipt of instructions from the transfer agent
("Transfer Agent") for the Fund, for delivery to such Transfer
Agent or to the holders of shares in connection with
distributions in kind, as may be described from time to time
in the currently effective prospectus and statement of
additional information of the Fund ("Prospectus"), in
satisfaction of requests by holders of Shares for repurchase
or redemption;
15) For any other proper corporate purpose, but only upon receipt
of, in addition to Proper Instructions from the Fund, a
certified copy of a resolution of the Board of Trustees,
specifying the securities of the Fund to be delivered, setting
forth the purpose for which such delivery is to be made,
declaring such purpose to be a proper corporate purpose, and
naming the person or persons to whom delivery of such
securities shall be made; and
16) Upon termination of the Contract.
2.3 Registration of Securities. Domestic securities held by the Custodian
(other than bearer securities) shall be registered in the name of the
Fund or in the name of any nominee of the Fund or of any nominee of
the Custodian which nominee shall be assigned exclusively to the Fund,
unless the Fund has authorized in writing the appointment of a nominee
to be used in common with other registered investment companies having
the same investment adviser as the Fund, or in the name or nominee
name of any agent appointed pursuant to Section 2.9 or in the name or
nominee name of any sub-custodian appointed pursuant to
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Article 1. All securities accepted by the Custodian on behalf of the
Fund under the terms of this Contract shall be in "street name" or
other good delivery form. If, however, the Fund directs the Custodian
to maintain securities in "street name", the Custodian shall utilize
its best efforts only to timely collect income due the Fund on such
securities and to notify the Fund on a best efforts basis only of
relevant corporate actions including, without limitation, pendency of
calls, maturities, tender or exchange offers.
2.4 Bank Accounts. The Custodian shall open and maintain a separate bank
account or accounts in the United States in the name of each Fund ,
subject only to draft or order by the Custodian acting pursuant to the
terms of this Contract, and shall hold in such account or accounts,
subject to the provisions hereof, all cash received by it from or for
the account of the Fund, other than cash maintained by the Fund in a
bank account established and used in accordance with Rule 17f-3 under
the Investment Company Act of 1940. Funds held by the Custodian for a
Fund may be deposited by it to its credit as Custodian in the Banking
Department of the Custodian or in such other banks or trust companies
as it may in its discretion deem necessary or desirable; provided,
however, that every such bank or trust company shall be qualified to
act as a custodian under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and that
each such bank or trust company and the funds to be deposited with each
such bank or trust company shall on behalf of each applicable Fund be
approved by vote of a majority of the Board of Trustees of the Fund.
Such funds shall be deposited by the Custodian in its capacity as
Custodian and shall be withdrawable by the Custodian only in that
capacity.
2.5 Availability of Federal Funds. Upon mutual agreement between the Fund
and the Custodian, the Custodian shall, upon the receipt of Proper
Instructions from the Fund, make federal funds available to such Fund
as of specified times agreed upon from time to time by the Fund and
the Custodian in the amount of checks received in payment for Shares
of such Fund which are deposited into the Fund's account.
2.6 Collection of Income. Subject to the provisions of Section 2.3, the
Custodian shall collect on a timely basis all income and other
payments with respect to registered domestic securities held hereunder
to which each Fund shall be entitled either by law or pursuant to
custom in the securities business, and shall collect on a timely basis
all income and other payments with respect to bearer domestic
securities if, on the date of payment by the issuer, such securities
are held by the Custodian or its agent thereof and shall credit such
income, as collected, to such Fund's custodian account. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Custodian shall detach
and present for payment all coupons and other income items requiring
presentation as and when they become due and shall collect interest
when
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due on securities held hereunder. Income due each Fund on securities
loaned pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.2 (10) shall be the
responsibility of the Fund. The Custodian will have no duty or
responsibility in connection therewith, other than to provide the Fund
with such information or data as may be necessary to assist the Fund
in arranging for the timely delivery to the Custodian of the income to
which the Fund is properly entitled.
2.7 Payment of Fund Moneys. Upon receipt of Proper Instructions from the
Fund, which may be continuing instructions when deemed appropriate by
the parties, the Custodian shall pay out moneys of a Fund in the
following cases only:
1) Upon the purchase of domestic securities, options, futures
contracts or options on futures contracts for the account of
the Fund but only (a) against the delivery of such securities
or evidence of title to such options, futures contracts or
options on futures contracts to the Custodian (or any bank,
banking firm or trust company doing business in the United
States or abroad which is qualified under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended, to act as a custodian and has
been designated by the Custodian as its agent for this purpose)
registered in the name of the Fund or in the name of a nominee
of the Custodian referred to in Section 2.3 hereof or in proper
form for transfer; (b) in the case of a purchase effected
through a U.S. Securities System, in accordance with the
conditions set forth in Section 2.10 hereof; (c) in the case of
a purchase involving the Direct Paper System, in accordance
with the conditions set forth in Section 2.11; (d) in the case
of repurchase agreements entered into between the Fund and the
Custodian, or another bank, or a broker-dealer which is a
member of NASD, (i) against delivery of the securities either
in certificate form or through an entry crediting the
Custodian's account at the Federal Reserve Bank with such
securities or (ii) against delivery of the receipt evidencing
purchase by the Fund of securities owned by the Custodian along
with written evidence of the agreement by the Custodian to
repurchase such securities from the Fund or (e) for transfer to
a time deposit account of the Fund in any bank, whether
domestic or foreign; such transfer may be effected prior to
receipt of a confirmation from a broker and/or the applicable
bank pursuant to Proper Instructions from the Fund as defined
in Article 5;
2) In connection with conversion, exchange or surrender of
securities owned by the Fund as set forth in Section 2.2
hereof;
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3) For the redemption or repurchase of Shares issued by the Fund
as set forth in Article 4 hereof;
4) For the payment of any expense or liability incurred by the
Fund, including but not limited to the following payments for
the account of the Fund: interest, taxes, management,
accounting, transfer agent and legal fees, and operating
expenses of the Fund whether or not such expenses are to be in
whole or part capitalized or treated as deferred expenses;
5) For the payment of any dividends on Shares of the Fund
declared pursuant to the governing documents of the Fund;
6) For payment of the amount of dividends received in respect of
securities sold short;
7) For any other proper purpose, but only upon receipt of, in
addition to Proper Instructions from the Fund, a certified copy
of a resolution of the Board of Trustees, specifying the amount
of such payment, setting forth the purpose for which such
payment is to be made, declaring such purpose to be a proper
purpose, and naming the person or persons to whom such payment
is to be made; and
8) Upon termination of this Contract.
2.8 Liability for Payment in Advance of Receipt of Securities Purchased.
Except as specifically stated otherwise in this Contract, in any and
every case where payment for purchase of domestic securities for the
account of a Fund is made by the Custodian in advance of receipt of
the securities purchased in the absence of specific written
instructions from the Fund to so pay in advance, the Custodian shall
be absolutely liable to the Fund for such securities to the same
extent as if the securities had been received by the Custodian.
2.9 Appointment of Agents. The Custodian may at any time or times in its
discretion appoint (and may at any time remove) any other bank or
trust company which is itself qualified under the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended, to act as a custodian, as its agent to carry
out such of the provisions of this Article 2 as the Custodian may from
time to time direct; provided, however, that the appointment of any
agent shall not relieve the Custodian of its responsibilities or
liabilities hereunder.
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2.10 Deposit of Fund Assets in U.S. Securities Systems. The Custodian may
deposit and/or maintain securities owned by a Fund in a clearing agency
registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission under Section
17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which acts as a securities
depository, or in the book-entry system authorized by the U.S.
Department of the Treasury and certain federal agencies, collectively
referred to herein as "U.S. Securities System" in accordance with
applicable Federal Reserve Board and Securities and Exchange Commission
rules and regulations, if any, and subject to the following provisions:
1) The Custodian may keep securities of the Fund in a U.S.
Securities System provided that such securities are represented
in an account ("Account") of the Custodian in the U.S.
Securities System which shall not include any assets of the
Custodian other than assets held as a fiduciary, custodian or
otherwise for customers;
2) The records of the Custodian with respect to securities of the
Fund which are maintained in a U.S. Securities System shall
identify by book-entry those securities belonging to the Fund;
3) The Custodian shall pay for securities purchased for the
account of the Fund upon (i) receipt of advice from the
U.S. Securities System that such securities have been
transferred to the Account, and (ii) the making of an entry on
the records of the Custodian to reflect such payment and
transfer for the account of the Fund. The Custodian shall
transfer securities sold for the account of the Fund upon (i)
receipt of advice from the U.S. Securities System that payment
for such securities has been transferred to the Account, and
(ii) the making of an entry on the records of the Custodian to
reflect such transfer and payment for the account of the Fund.
Copies of all advices from the U.S. Securities System of
transfers of securities for the account of the Fund shall
identify the Fund, be maintained for the Fund by the Custodian
and be provided to the Fund at its request. Upon request, the
Custodian shall furnish the Fund confirmation of each transfer
to or from the account of the Fund in the form of a written
advice or notice and shall furnish to the Fund copies of daily
transaction sheets reflecting each day's transactions in the
U.S. Securities System for the account of the Fund.
4) The Custodian shall provide the Fund with any report obtained
by the Custodian on the U.S. Securities System's accounting
system, internal accounting control and procedures for
safeguarding securities deposited in the U.S. Securities
System;
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5) The Custodian shall have received from the Fund the initial or
annual certificate, as the case may be, required by Article 14
hereof;
6) Anything to the contrary in this Contract notwithstanding, the
Custodian shall be liable to the Fund for any loss or damage to
the Fund resulting from use of the U.S. Securities System by
reason of any negligence, misfeasance or misconduct of the
Custodian or any of its agents or of any of its or their
employees or from failure of the Custodian or any such agent to
enforce effectively such rights as it may have against the U.S.
Securities System; at the election of the Fund, it shall be
entitled to be subrogated to the rights of the Custodian with
respect to any claim against the U.S. Securities System or any
other person which the Custodian may have as a consequence of
any such loss or damage if and to the extent that the Fund has
not been made whole for any such loss or damage.
2.11 Fund Assets Held in the Custodian's Direct Paper System. The
Custodian may deposit and/or maintain securities owned by a Fund in
the Direct Paper System of the Custodian subject to the following
provisions:
1) No transaction relating to securities in the Direct Paper
System will be effected in the absence of Proper Instructions
from the Fund ;
2) The Custodian may keep securities of the Fund in the Direct
Paper System only if such securities are represented in an
account of the Custodian in the Direct Paper System which shall
not include any assets of the Custodian other than assets held
as a fiduciary, custodian or otherwise for customers;
3) The records of the Custodian with respect to securities of the
Fund which are maintained in the Direct Paper System shall
identify by book-entry those securities belonging to the Fund;
4) The Custodian shall pay for securities purchased for the
account of the Fund upon the making of an entry on the records
of the Custodian to reflect such payment and transfer of
securities to the account of the Fund. The Custodian shall
transfer securities sold for the account of the Fund upon the
making of an entry on the records of the Custodian to reflect
such transfer and receipt of payment for the account of the
Fund;
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5) The Custodian shall furnish the Fund confirmation of each
transfer to or from the account of the Fund, in the form of a
written advice or notice, of Direct Paper on the next business
day following such transfer and shall furnish to the Fund
copies of daily transaction sheets reflecting each day's
transaction in the U.S. Securities System for the account of
the Fund;
6) The Custodian shall provide the Fund with any report on its
system of internal accounting control as the Fund may
reasonably request from time to time.
2.12 Segregated Account. The Custodian shall upon receipt of Proper
Instructions from the Fund establish and maintain a segregated account
or accounts for and on behalf of each such Fund, into which account or
accounts may be transferred cash and/or securities, including
securities maintained in an account by the Custodian pursuant to
Section 2.10 hereof, (i) in accordance with the provisions of any
agreement among the Fund , the Custodian and a broker-dealer
registered under the Exchange Act and a member of the NASD (or any
futures commission merchant registered under the Commodity Exchange
Act), relating to compliance with the rules of The Options Clearing
Corporation and of any registered national securities exchange (or the
Commodity Futures Trading Commission or any registered contract
market), or of any similar organization or organizations, regarding
escrow or other arrangements in connection with transactions by the
Fund, (ii) for purposes of segregating cash or government securities
in connection with options purchased, sold or written by the Fund or
commodity futures contracts or options thereon purchased or sold by
the Fund, (iii) for the purposes of compliance by the Fund with the
procedures required by Investment Company Act Release No. 10666, or
any subsequent release or releases of the Securities and Exchange
Commission relating to the maintenance of segregated accounts by
registered investment companies and (iv) for other proper corporate
purposes, but only, in the case of clause (iv), upon receipt of, in
addition to Proper Instructions from the Fund , a certified copy of a
resolution of the Board of Trustees setting forth the purpose or
purposes of such segregated account and declaring such purposes
to be proper corporate purposes.
2.13 Ownership Certificates for Tax Purposes. The Custodian shall execute
ownership and other certificates and affidavits for all federal and
state tax purposes in connection with receipt of income or other
payments with respect to domestic securities of each Fund held by it
and in connection with transfers of securities.
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2.14 Proxies. The Custodian shall, with respect to the domestic securities
held hereunder, cause to be promptly executed by the registered holder
of such securities, if the securities are registered otherwise than in
the name of the Fund or a nominee of the Fund, all proxies, without
indication of the manner in which such proxies are to be voted, and
shall promptly deliver to the Fund such proxies, all proxy soliciting
materials and all notices relating to such securities.
2.15 Communications Relating to Fund Securities. Subject to the provisions
of Section 2.3, the Custodian shall transmit promptly to the Fund all
written information (including, without limitation, pendency of calls
and maturities of domestic securities and expirations of rights in
connection therewith and notices of exercise of call and put options
written by the Fund and the maturity of futures contracts purchased
or sold by the Fund) received by the Custodian from issuers of the
securities being held for the Fund. With respect to tender or
exchange offers, the Custodian shall transmit promptly to the Fund all
written information received by the Custodian from issuers of the
securities whose tender or exchange is sought and from the party (or
his agents) making the tender or exchange offer. If the Fund desires
to take action with respect to any tender offer, exchange offer or any
other similar transaction, the Fund shall notify the Custodian at
least three business days prior to the date on which the Custodian is
to take such action.
3. Duties of the Custodian with Respect to Property of the Fund Held
Outside of the United States
3.1 Appointment of Foreign Sub-Custodians. The Fund hereby authorizes and
instructs the Custodian to employ as sub-custodians for the Fund's
securities and other assets maintained outside the United States the
foreign banking institutions and foreign securities depositories
designated on Schedule A hereto ("foreign sub-custodians"). Upon
receipt of "Proper Instructions", as defined in Section 5 of this
Contract, together with a certified resolution of the Fund's Board of
Trustees, the Custodian and the Fund may agree to amend Schedule A
hereto from time to time to designate additional foreign banking
institutions and foreign securities depositories to act as
sub-custodian. Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, the Fund may
instruct the Custodian to cease the employment of any one or more such
sub-custodians for maintaining custody of the Fund's assets.
3.2 Assets to be Held. The Custodian shall limit the securities and other
assets maintained in the custody of the foreign sub-custodians to:
(a) "foreign securities", as defined in
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paragraph (c)(1) of Rule 17f-5 under the Investment Company Act of
1940, and (b) cash and cash equivalents in such amounts as the
Custodian or the Fund may determine to be reasonably necessary to
effect the Fund's foreign securities transactions. The Custodian
shall identify on its books as belonging to the Fund, the foreign
securities of the Fund held by each foreign sub-custodian.
3.3 Foreign Securities Systems. Except as may otherwise be agreed upon in
writing by the Custodian and the Fund, assets of the Funds shall be
maintained in a clearing agency which acts as a securities depository
or in a book-entry system for the central handling of securities
located outside of the United States (each a "Foreign Securities
System") only through arrangements implemented by the foreign banking
institutions serving as sub-custodians pursuant to the terms hereof
(Foreign Securities Systems and U.S. Securities Systems are
collectively referred to herein as the "Securities Systems"). Where
possible, such arrangements shall include entry into agreements
containing the provisions set forth in Section 3.5 hereof.
3.4 Holding Securities. The Custodian may hold cash, securities and other
non-cash property for all of its customers, including the Fund, with a
foreign sub-custodian in a single account that is identified as
belonging to the Custodian for the benefit of its customers, provided
however, that (1) the records of the Custodian with respect to cash,
securities and other non-cash property of the Fund which are
maintained in such account shall identify by book-entry the cash,
securities and other non-cash property belonging to the Fund and (ii)
the Custodian shall require that cash, securities and other non-cash
property so held by the foreign sub-custodian be held separately from
any assets of the Custodian, the foreign sub-custodian or of others.
3.5 Agreements with Foreign Banking Institutions. Each agreement with a
foreign banking institution shall provide that: (a) the assets of
each Fund will not be subject to any right, charge, security interest,
lien or claim of any kind in favor of the foreign banking institution
or its creditors or agent, except a claim of payment for their safe
custody or administration; (b) beneficial ownership for the assets of
each Fund will be freely transferable without the payment of money or
value other than for custody or administration; (c) adequate records
will be maintained identifying the assets as belonging to each
applicable Fund; (d) officers of or auditors employed by, or other
representatives of the Custodian, including to the extent permitted
under applicable law the independent public accountants for the Fund,
will be given access to the books and records of the foreign banking
institution relating to its actions under its agreement with the
Custodian; and (e) assets of the Fund(s) held by the foreign
sub-custodian will be subject only to the instructions of the
Custodian or its agents.
3.6 Access of Independent Accountants of the Fund. Upon request of the
Fund, the Custodian will use its best efforts to arrange for the
independent accountants of the Fund to be afforded access to the books
and records of any foreign banking institution employed as a foreign
sub-custodian insofar as such books and records relate to the
performance of such foreign banking institution under its agreement
with the Custodian.
3.7 Reports by Custodian. The Custodian will supply to the Fund from time
to time, as mutually agreed upon, statements in respect of the
securities and other assets of the Fund(s) held by foreign
sub-custodians, including but not limited to an identification of
entities having possession of the Fund(s) securities and other assets
and advices or notifications of any transfers of securities to or
from each custodial account maintained by a foreign banking
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institution for the Custodian on behalf of each applicable Fund
indicating, as to securities acquired for a Fund, the identity of the
entity having physical possession of such securities.
3.8 Transactions in Foreign Custody Account. (a) Except as otherwise
provided in paragraph (b) of this Section 3.8, the provision of
Sections 2.2 and 2.7 of this Contract shall apply, mutatis mutandis to
the foreign securities of the Fund held outside the United States by
foreign sub-custodians. (b) Notwithstanding any provision of this
Contract to the contrary, settlement and payment for securities
received for the account of each applicable Fund and delivery of
securities maintained for the account of each applicable Fund may be
effected in accordance with the customary established securities
trading or securities processing practices and procedures in the
jurisdiction or market in which the transaction occurs, including,
without limitation, delivering securities to the purchaser thereof or
to a dealer therefor (or an agent for such purchaser or dealer)
against a receipt with the expectation of receiving later payment for
such securities from such purchaser or dealer. In addition, and
whether or not such practice is a customary established trading
practice in the relevany jurisdictions, the Custodian will, upon
Proper Instructions from the Fund, deliver cash to securities brokers
in foreign jurisdictions who will effect securities trades for the
Fund and cause the securities purchased to be delivered to the
applicable foreign sub-custodian at some later date. (c) Securities
maintained in the custody of a foreign sub-custodian may be maintained
in the name of such entity's nominee to the same extent as set forth
in Section 2.3 of this Contract, and the Fund agrees to hold any such
nominee harmless from any liability as a holder of record of such
securities.
3.9 Liability of Foreign Sub-Custodians. Each agreement pursuant to which
the Custodian employs a foreign banking institution as a foreign
sub-custodian shall require the institution to exercise reasonable
care in the performance of its duties and to indemnify, and hold
harmless, the Custodian and each Fund from and against any loss,
damage, cost, expense, liability or claim arising out of or in
connection with the institution's performance of such obligations. At
the election of the Fund, it shall be entitled to be subrogated to the
rights of the Custodian with respect to any claims against a foreign
banking institution as a consequence of any such loss, damage, cost,
expense, liability or claim if and to the extent that the Fund has not
been made whole for any such loss, damage, cost, expense, liability or
claim.
3.10 Liability of Custodian. The Custodian shall be liable for the acts or
omissions of a foreign banking institution to the same extent as set
forth with respect to sub-custodians generally in this Contract and,
regardless of whether assets are maintained in the custody of a
foreign banking institution, a foreign securities depository or a
branch of a U.S. bank as contemplated by paragraph 3.13 hereof, the
Custodian shall not be liable for any loss, damage, cost, expense,
liability or claim resulting from nationalization, expropriation,
currency restrictions, or acts of war or terrorism or any loss where
the sub-custodian has otherwise exercised reasonable care.
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this
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paragraph 3.10, in delegating custody duties to State Street London
Ltd., the Custodian shall not be relieved of any responsibility to the
Fund for any loss due to such delegation, except such loss as may
result from (a) political risk (including, but not limited to,
exchange control restrictions, confiscation, expropriation,
nationalization, insurrection, civil strife or armed hostilities) or
(b) other losses (excluding a bankruptcy or insolvency of State Street
London Ltd. not caused by political risk) due to Acts of God, nuclear
incident or other losses under circumstances where the Custodian and
State Street London Ltd. have exercised reasonable care.
3.11 Reimbursement for Advances. If the Fund requires the Custodian to
advance cash or securities for any purpose for the benefit of a Fund
including the purchase or sale of foreign exchange or of contracts for
foreign exchange, or in the event that the Custodian or its nominee
shall incur or be assessed any taxes, charges, expenses, assessments,
claims or liabilities in connection with the performance of this
Contract, except such as may arise from its or its nominee's own
negligent action, negligent failure to act or willful misconduct, any
property at any time held for the account of the applicable Fund shall
be security therefor and should the Fund fail to repay the Custodian
promptly, the Custodian shall be entitled to utilize available cash
and to dispose of such Fund's assets to the extent necessary to obtain
reimbursement.
3.12 Monitoring Responsibilities. The Custodian shall furnish annually to
the Fund, during the month of June, information concerning the foreign
sub-custodians employed by the Custodian. Such information shall be
similar in kind and scope to that furnished to the Fund in connection
with the initial approval of this Contract. In addition, the
Custodian will promptly inform the Fund in the event that the
Custodian learns of a material adverse change in the financial
condition of a foreign sub-custodian or any material loss of the
assets of the Fund or in the case of any foreign sub-custodian not the
subject of an exemptive order from the Securities and Exchange
Commission is notified by such foreign sub-custodian that there
appears to be a substantial likelihood that its shareholders' equity
will decline below $200 million (U.S. dollars or the equivalent
thereof) or that its shareholders' equity has declined below $200
million (in each case computed in accordance with generally accepted
U.S. accounting principles).
3.13 Branches of U.S. Banks. (a) Except as otherwise set forth in this
Contract, the provisions hereof shall not apply where the custody of
the Fund's assets are maintained in a foreign branch of a banking
institution which is a "bank" as defined by Section 2(a)(5) of the
Investment Company Act of 1940 meeting the qualification set forth in
Section 26(a) of
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said Act. The appointment of any such branch as a sub-custodian shall
be governed by paragraph 1 of this Contract. (b) Cash held for each
Fund in the United Kingdom shall be maintained in an interest bearing
account established for the Fund with the Custodian's London branch,
which account shall be subject to the direction of the Custodian,
State Street London Ltd. or both.
3.14 Tax Law. The Custodian shall have no responsibility or liability for
any obligations now or hereafter imposed on the Fund or the Custodian
as custodian of the Fund by the tax law of the United States of
America or any state or political subdivision thereof. It shall be
the responsibility of the Fund to notify the Custodian of the
obligations imposed on the Fund or the Custodian as custodian of the
Fund by the tax law of jurisdictions other than those mentioned in the
above sentence, including responsibility for withholding and other
taxes, assessments or other governmental charges, certifications and
governmental reporting. The sole responsibility of the Custodian with
regard to such tax law shall be to use reasonable efforts to assist
the Fund with respect to any claim for exemption or refund under the
tax law of jurisdictions for which the Fund has provided such
information.
4. Payments for Sales or Repurchases or Redemptions of Shares of the Fund
The Custodian shall receive from the distributor for the Shares or
from the Transfer Agent of the Fund and deposit into the account of the
appropriate Fund such payments as are received for Shares of that Fund issued
or sold from time to time by the Fund. The Custodian will provide timely
notification to the Fund on behalf of each such Fund and the Transfer Agent of
any receipt by it of payments for Shares of such Fund.
From such funds as may be available for the purpose but subject to the
limitations of the applicable Fund's governing documents and any applicable
votes of the Board of Trustees of the Fund pursuant thereto, the Custodian
shall, upon receipt of instructions from the Transfer Agent, make funds
available for payment to holders of Shares who have delivered to the Transfer
Agent a request for redemption or repurchase of their Shares. In connection
with the redemption or repurchase of Shares of a Fund, the Custodian is
authorized upon receipt of instructions from the Transfer Agent to wire funds
to or through a commercial bank designated by the redeeming shareholders. In
connection with the redemption or repurchase of Shares of the Fund, the
Custodian shall honor checks drawn on the Custodian by a holder of Shares,
which checks have been furnished by the Fund to the holder of Shares, when
presented to the Custodian in accordance with such procedures and controls as
are mutually agreed upon from time to time between the Fund and the Custodian.
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5. Proper Instructions
Proper Instructions as used throughout this Contract means a writing
signed or initialed by one or more person or persons as the Board of Trustees
shall have from time to time authorized. Each such writing shall set forth the
specific transaction or type of transaction involved, including a specific
statement of the purpose for which such action is requested. Oral instructions
will be considered Proper Instructions if the Custodian reasonably believes
them to have been given by a person authorized to give such instructions with
respect to the transaction involved. The Fund shall cause all oral
instructions to be confirmed in writing. Upon receipt of a certificate of the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary as to the authorization by the Board of
Trustees of the Fund accompanied by a detailed description of procedures
approved by the Board of Trustees, Proper Instructions may include
communications effected directly between electro-mechanical or electronic
devices provided that the Board of Trustees and the Custodian are satisfied
that such procedures afford adequate safeguards for the Funds' assets. For
purposes of this Section, Proper Instructions shall include instructions
received by the Custodian pursuant to any three-party agreement which requires
a segregated asset account in accordance with Section 2.12.
6. Actions Permitted without Express Authority
The Custodian may in its discretion, without express authority from
the Fund:
1) make payments to itself or others for minor expenses of
handling securities or other similar items relating to its
duties under this Contract, provided that all such payments
shall be accounted for to the Fund ;
2) surrender securities in temporary form for securities in
definitive form;
3) endorse for collection, in the name of the Fund, checks,
drafts and other negotiable instruments; and
4) in general, attend to all non-discretionary details in
connection with the sale, exchange, substitution, purchase,
transfer and other dealings with the securities and property
of the Fund except as otherwise directed by the Board of
Trustees of the Fund.
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7. Evidence of Authority
The Custodian shall be protected in acting upon any instructions,
notice, request, consent, certificate or other instrument or paper believed by
it to be genuine and to have been properly executed by or on behalf of the
Fund. The Custodian may receive and accept a certified copy of a vote of the
Board of Trustees of the Fund as conclusive evidence (a) of the authority of
any person to act in accordance with such vote or (b) of any determination or
of any action by the Board of Trustees pursuant to the governing documents of
the Fund as described in such vote, and such vote may be considered as in full
force and effect until receipt by the Custodian of written notice to the
contrary.
8. Duties of Custodian with Respect to the Books of Account and
Calculation of Net Asset Value and Net Income
The Custodian shall cooperate with and supply necessary information to
the entity or entities appointed by the Board of Trustees of the Fund to keep
the books of account of each Fund and/or compute the net asset value per share
of the outstanding shares of each Fund or, if the Custodian and the Fund
execute the applicable Price Source Authorization (the "Authorization"), the
Custodian shall keep such books of account and/or compute such net asset value
per share pursuant to the terms of the Authorization and the attachments
thereto. If so directed, the Custodian shall also calculate daily the net
income of the Fund as described in the Fund's currently effective Prospectus
and shall advise the Fund and the Transfer Agent daily of the total amounts of
such net income and, if instructed in writing by an officer of the Fund to do
so, shall advise the Transfer Agent periodically of the division of such net
income among its various components. The calculations of the net asset value
per share and the daily income of each Fund shall be made at the time or times
described from time to time in the Fund's currently effective Prospectus
related to such Fund.
9. Records
The Custodian shall with respect to each Fund create and maintain all
records relating to its activities and obligations under this Contract in such
manner as will meet the obligations of the Fund under the Investment Company
Act of 1940, with particular attention to Section 31 thereof and Rules 31a-1
and 31a-2 thereunder. All such records shall be the property of the Fund and
shall at all times during the regular business hours of the Custodian be open
for inspection by duly authorized officers, employees or agents of the Fund and
employees and agents of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Custodian
shall, at the Fund's request, supply the Fund with a tabulation of securities
owned by each Fund and held by the Custodian and shall, when requested to
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do so by the Fund and for such compensation as shall be agreed upon between the
Fund and the Custodian, include certificate numbers in such tabulations.
10. Opinion of Fund's Independent Accountant
The Custodian shall take all reasonable action, as the Fund may from
time to time request, to obtain from year to year favorable opinions from the
Fund's independent accountants with respect to its activities hereunder in
connection with the preparation of the Fund's Form N-1A, and Form N-SAR or
other annual reports to the Securities and Exchange Commission and with respect
to any other requirements of such Commission.
11. Reports to Fund by Independent Public Accountants
The Custodian shall provide the Fund, at such times as the Fund may
reasonably require, with reports by independent public accountants on the
accounting system, internal accounting control and procedures for safeguarding
securities, futures contracts and options on futures contracts, including
securities deposited and/or maintained in a Securities System, relating to the
services provided by the Custodian under this Contract; such reports, shall be
of sufficient scope and in sufficient detail, as may reasonably be required by
the Fund to provide reasonable assurance that any material inadequacies would
be disclosed by such examination, and, if there are no such inadequacies, the
reports shall so state.
12. Compensation of Custodian
The Custodian shall be entitled to reasonable compensation for its
services and expenses as Custodian, as agreed upon from time to time between
the Fund and the Custodian.
13. Responsibility of Custodian
So long as and to the extent that it is in the exercise of reasonable
care, the Custodian shall not be responsible for the title, validity or
genuineness of any property or evidence of title thereto received by it or
delivered by it pursuant to this Contract and shall be held harmless in acting
upon any notice, request, consent, certificate or other instrument reasonably
believed by it to be genuine and to be signed by the proper party or parties,
including any futures commission merchant acting pursuant to the terms of a
three-party futures or options agreement. The Custodian shall be held to the
exercise of reasonable care in carrying out the provisions of this Contract,
but shall be kept indemnified by and shall be without liability to the Fund for
any action taken or omitted by it in
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good faith without negligence. It shall be entitled to rely on and may act
upon advice of counsel (who may be counsel for the Fund) on all matters, and
shall be without liability for any action reasonably taken or omitted pursuant
to such advice.
Except as may arise from the Custodian's own negligence or willful
misconduct or the negligence or willful misconduct of a sub-custodian or agent,
the Custodian shall be without liability to the Fund for any loss, liability,
claim or expense resulting from or caused by: (i) events or circumstances
beyond the reasonable control of the Custodian or any sub-custodian or
Securities System or any agent or nominee of any of the foregoing, including,
without limitation, nationalization or expropriation, imposition of currency
controls or restrictions, the interruption, suspension or restriction of trading
on or the closure of any securities market, power or other mechanical or
technological failures or interruptions, computer viruses or communications
disruptions, acts of war or terrorism, riots, revolutions, work stoppages,
natural disasters or other similar events or acts; (ii) errors by the Fund or
its investment adviser in their instructions to the Custodian provided such
instructions have been in accordance with this Contract; (iii) the insolvency of
or acts or omissions by a Securities System; (iv) any delay or failure of any
broker, agent or intermediary, central bank or other commercially prevalent
payment or clearing system to deliver to the Custodian's sub-custodian or agent
securities purchased or in the remittance or payment made in connection with
securities sold; (v) any delay or failure of any company, corporation, or other
body in charge of registering or transferring securities in the name of the
Custodian, the Fund, the Custodian's sub-custodians, nominees or agents or any
consequential losses arising out of such delay or failure to transfer such
securities including non-receipt of bonus, dividends and rights and other
accretions or benefits; (vi) delays or inability to perform its duties due to
any disorder in market infrastructure with respect to any particular security or
Securities System; and (vii) any provision of any present or future law or
regulation or order of the United States of America, or any state thereof, or
any other country, or political subdivision thereof or of any court of competent
jurisdiction.
The Custodian shall be liable for the acts or omissions of a foreign
banking institution to the same extent as set forth with respect to
sub-custodians generally in this Contract.
If the Fund requires the Custodian to take any action with respect to
securities, which action involves the payment of money or which action may, in
the opinion of the Custodian, result in the Custodian or its nominee assigned
to the Fund being liable for the payment of money or incurring liability of
some other form, the Fund, as a prerequisite to requiring the Custodian to take
such action, shall provide indemnity to the Custodian in an amount and form
satisfactory to it.
If the Fund requires the Custodian, its affiliates, subsidiaries or
agents, to advance cash or securities for any purpose (including but not
limited to securities settlements, foreign exchange contracts and assumed
settlement) or in the event that the Custodian or its nominee shall incur or be
assessed any taxes, charges, expenses, assessments, claims or liabilities in
connection with the performance of this Contract, except such as may arise from
its or its nominee's own negligent action, negligent failure to act or willful
misconduct, any property at any time held for the account of the applicable Fund
shall be security therefor and should the Fund fail to repay the Custodian
promptly, the Custodian shall be entitled to utilize available cash and to
dispose of such Fund's assets to the extent necessary to obtain reimbursement.
14. Effective Period, Termination and Amendment
This Contract shall become effective as of its execution, shall
continue in full force and effect until terminated as hereinafter provided, may
be amended at any time by mutual agreement of the parties hereto and may be
terminated by either party by an instrument in writing delivered or mailed,
postage prepaid to the other party, such termination to take effect not sooner
than thirty (30)
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days after the date of such delivery or mailing; provided, however that the
Custodian shall not with respect to a Fund act under Section 2.10 hereof in the
absence of receipt of an initial certificate of the Secretary or an Assistant
Secretary that the Board of the Fund has approved the initial use of a
particular Securities System by such Fund and the receipt of an annual
certificate of the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary that the Board of the
Fund has reviewed any subsequent change regarding the use by such Fund of such
Securities System, as required in each case by Rule 17f-4 under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended and that the Custodian shall not with respect to
a Fund act under Section 2.11 hereof in the absence of receipt of an initial
certificate of the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary that the Board has
approved the initial use of the Direct Paper System by such Fund and the receipt
of an annual certificate of the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary that the
Board of the Fund has reviewed the use by such Fund of the Direct Paper System;
provided further, however, that the Fund shall not amend or terminate this
Contract in contravention of any applicable federal or state regulations, or any
provision of the Fund's governing documents, and further provided, that the Fund
on behalf of one or more of the Funds may at any time by action of its Board (i)
substitute another bank or trust company for the Custodian by giving notice as
described above to the Custodian, or (ii) immediately terminate this Contract in
the event of the appointment of a conservator or receiver for the Custodian by
the Comptroller of the Currency or upon the happening of a like event at the
direction of an appropriate regulatory agency or court of competent
jurisdiction.
Upon termination of the Contract, the Fund shall pay to the Custodian
such compensation as may be due as of the date of such termination and shall
likewise reimburse the Custodian for its costs, expenses and disbursements.
15. Successor Custodian
If a successor custodian for a Fund shall be appointed by the Board
of Trustees of such Fund, the Custodian shall, upon termination, deliver to
such successor custodian at the office of the Custodian, duly endorsed and in
the form for transfer, all securities, Funds and other properties of each
applicable Fund then held by it hereunder and shall transfer to an account of
the successor custodian all of the securities of each Fund held in a Securities
System.
If no such successor custodian shall be appointed, the Custodian
shall, in like manner, upon receipt of a certified copy of a vote of the Board
of Trustees of the Fund, deliver at the office of the Custodian and transfer
such securities, funds and other properties in accordance with such vote.
In the event that no written order designating a successor custodian
or certified copy of a vote of the Board of Trustees shall have been delivered
to the Custodian on or before the date when such
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termination shall become effective, then the Custodian shall have the right to
deliver to a bank or trust company, which is a "bank" as defined in the
Investment Company Act of 1940, doing business in Boston, Massachusetts, of its
own selection, having an aggregate capital, surplus, and undivided profits, as
shown by its last published report, of not less than $25,000,000, all
securities, funds and other properties held by the Custodian on behalf of each
applicable Fund and all instruments held by the Custodian relative thereto and
all other property held by it under this Contract on behalf of each applicable
Fund and to transfer to an account of such successor custodian all of the
securities of each such Fund held in any Securities System. Thereafter, such
bank or trust company shall be the successor of the Custodian under this
Contract.
In the event that securities, funds and other properties remain in the
possession of the Custodian after the date of termination hereof owing to
failure of the Fund to procure the certified copy of the vote referred to or of
the Board of Trustees to appoint a successor custodian, the Custodian shall be
entitled to fair compensation for its services during such period as the
Custodian retains possession of such securities, funds and other properties and
the provisions of this Contract relating to the duties and obligations of the
Custodian shall remain in full force and effect.
16. Interpretive and Additional Provisions
In connection with the operation of this Contract, the Custodian and
the Fund may from time to time agree on such provisions interpretive of or in
addition to the provisions of this Contract as may in their joint opinion be
consistent with the general tenor of this Contract. Any such interpretive or
additional provisions shall be in a writing signed by both parties and shall be
annexed hereto, provided that no such interpretive or additional provisions
shall contravene any applicable federal or state regulations or any provision
of the governing documents of the Fund. No interpretive or additional
provisions made as provided in the preceding sentence shall be deemed to be an
amendment of this Contract.
17. Additional Funds
In the event that Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital Distributors , Inc.
establishes any funds in addition to the Funds listed on Appendix A with
respect to which it desires to have the Custodian render services as custodian
under the terms hereof, it shall so notify the Custodian in writing, and if the
Custodian agrees in writing to provide such services, such fund shall become a
Fund hereunder, subject to the delivery by the new Fund of resolutions
authorizing the appointment of the Custodian and such other supporting or
related documentation as the Custodian may request. All references herein to
the "Fund" are to each of the Funds listed on Appendix A individually, as if
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this Contract were between each such individual Fund and the Custodian. With
respect to any Fund which issues shares in separate classes or series, each
class or series of such Fund shall be treated as a separate Fund hereunder.
18. Massachusetts Law to Apply
This Contract shall be construed and the provisions thereof
interpreted under and in accordance with laws of The Commonwealth of
Massachusetts.
19. Prior Contracts
This Contract supersedes and terminates, as of the date hereof, all
prior contracts between the Funds and the Custodian relating to the custody of
the Fund's assets.
20. Reproduction of Documents
This Contract and all schedules, exhibits, attachments and amendments
hereto may be reproduced by any photographic, photostatic, microfilm,
micro-card, miniature photographic or other similar process. The parties
hereto all/each agree that any such reproduction shall be admissible in evidence
as the original itself in any judicial or administrative proceeding, whether or
not the original is in existence and whether or not such reproduction was made
by a party in the regular course of business, and that any enlargement,
facsimile or further reproduction of such reproduction shall likewise be
admissible in evidence.
21. Shareholder Communications
Securities and Exchange Commission Rule 14b-2 requires banks which
hold securities for the account of customers to respond to requests by issuers
of securities for the names, addresses and holdings of beneficial owners of
securities of that issuer held by the bank unless the beneficial owner has
expressly objected to disclosure of this information. In order to comply with
the rule, the Custodian needs the Fund to indicate whether the Fund authorizes
the Custodian to provide the Fund's name, address, and share position to
requesting companies whose stock the Fund owns. If the Fund tells the
Custodian "no", the Custodian will not provide this information to requesting
companies. If the Fund tells the Custodian "yes" or does not check either
"yes" or "no" below, the Custodian is required by the rule to treat the Fund as
consenting to disclosure of this information for all securities owned by the
Fund or any funds or accounts established by the Fund. For the Fund's
protection, the Rule prohibits the requesting company from using the Fund's name
and address for any purpose other than corporate communications. Please
indicate below whether the Fund consent or object by checking one of the
alternatives below.
YES [ ] The Custodian is authorized to release the Fund's name,
address, and share positions of each Fund listed on
Exhibit A.
NO [X] The Custodian is not authorized to release the Fund's
name, address, and share positions of each Fund listed
on Exhibit A.
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22. Limitation of Liability.
The execution of this Contract has been authorized by each Fund's
Board of Trustees. This Contract is executed on behalf of each Fund or the
trustees of such Fund as trustees and not individually and the obligations of
the Fund under this Contract are not binding upon any of the Fund's trustees,
officers or shareholders individually but are binding only upon the assets and
property of the Fund.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this instrument to
be executed in its name and behalf by its duly authorized representative and
its seal to be hereunder affixed as of the 1st day of August, 1997.
ATTEST EACH OF THE FUNDS LISTED ON APPENDIX A
/s/ Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
------------------------ -----------------------------------
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Vice President
and Secretary
ATTEST STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
/s/ Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx By: [ILLEGIBLE]
------------------------ -----------------------------------
Executive Vice President
23
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APPENDIX A
FUND NAMES
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL XXXXXXXX FUND
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL CORPORATE BOND FUND
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL EMERGING GROWTH FUND
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL ENTERPRISE FUND
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL EQUITY INCOME FUND
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL GLOBAL MANAGED ASSETS FUND
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL GOVERNMENT SECURITIES FUND
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL GOVERNMENT TARGET FUND
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL GROWTH AND INCOME FUND
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL HARBOR FUND
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL HIGH INCOME CORPORATE BOND FUND
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL LIFE INVESTMENT TRUST
Asset Allocation Portfolio
Domestic Income Portfolio
Emerging Growth Portfolio
Enterprise Portfolio
Global Equity Portfolio
Government Portfolio
Growth and Income Portfolio
Money Market Portfolio
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Real Estate Securities Portfolio
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL LIMITED MATURITY GOVERNMENT FUND
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL PACE FUND
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL REAL ESTATE SECURITIES FUND
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL RESERVE FUND
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL SMALL CAPITALIZATION FUND
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL TAX-EXEMPT TRUST
Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital High Yield Municipal Fund
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL U.S. GOVERNMENT TRUST FOR INCOME
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL UTILITIES INCOME FUND
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL WORLD PORTFOLIO SERIES TRUST
Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital Global Equity Fund
Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital Global Government Securities Fund
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL U.S. GOVERNMENT TRUST
Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital U.S. Government Fund
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL TAX FREE TRUST
Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital Insured Tax Free Income Fund
Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital Tax Free High Income Fund
Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital California Insured Tax Free Fund
Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital Municipal Income Fund
Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital Intermediate Term Municipal
Income Fund
Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital Florida Insured Tax Free
Income Fund
Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital New Jersey Tax Free Income Fund
Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital New York Tax Free Income Fund
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL TRUST
Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital High Yield Fund
Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital Short-Term Global Income Fund
Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital Strategic Income Fund
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL EQUITY TRUST
Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital Utility Fund
Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital Value Fund
Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital Great American Companies Fund
Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital Growth Fund
Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital Prospector Fund
Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital Aggressive Growth Fund
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL PENNSYLVANIA TAX FREE INCOME FUND
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL TAX FREE MONEY FUND
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL FOREIGN SECURITIES FUND
24
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THE EXPLORER INSTITUTIONAL TRUST
Explorer Institutional Active Core Fund
Explorer Institutional Limited Duration Fund
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL NAVIGATOR FUNDS
Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio
Emerging Markets Fixed Income Portfolio
U.S. Quality Funds
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL EXCHANGE FUND
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL MUNICIPAL INCOME TRUST
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL TRUST
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL HIGH INCOME TRUST
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL HIGH INCOME TRUST II
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL INVESTMENT GRADE MUNICIPAL TRUST
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL PRIME RATE INCOME TRUST
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL MUNICIPAL TRUST
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL CALIFORNIA QUALITY MUNICIPAL TRUST
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL FLORIDA QUALITY MUNICIPAL TRUST
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL NEW YORK QUALITY MUNICIPAL TRUST
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL OHIO QUALITY MUNICIPAL TRUST
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL PENNSYLVANIA QUALITY MUNICIPAL TRUST
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL TRUST FOR INSURED MUNICIPALS
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL TRUST FOR INVESTMENT GRADE MUNICIPALS
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL TRUST FOR INVESTMENT GRADE CALIFORNIA MUNICIPALS
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL TRUST FOR INVESTMENT GRADE FLORIDA MUNICIPALS
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL TRUST FOR INVESTMENT GRADE NEW JERSEY MUNICIPALS
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL TRUST FOR INVESTMENT GRADE NEW YORK MUNICIPALS
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL TRUST FOR PENNSYLVANIA MUNICIPALS
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL MUNICIPAL OPPORTUNITY TRUST
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL ADVANTAGE MUNICIPAL INCOME TRUST
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL ADVANTAGE PENNSYLVANIA MUNICIPAL INCOME TRUST
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIC SECTOR MUNICIPAL TRUST
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL VALUE MUNICIPAL INCOME TRUST
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL CALIFORNIA VALUE MUNICIPAL INCOME TRUST
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL MASSACHUSETTS VALUE MUNICIPAL INCOME TRUST
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL NEW JERSEY VALUE MUNICIPAL INCOME TRUST
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL NEW YORK VALUE MUNICIPAL INCOME TRUST
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL OHIO VALUE MUNICIPAL INCOME TRUST
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL PENNSYLVANIA VALUE MUNICIPAL INCOME TRUST
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL MUNICIPAL OPPORTUNITY TRUST II
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL FLORIDA MUNICIPAL OPPORTUNITY TRUST
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL ADVANTAGE MUNICIPAL INCOME TRUST II
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL SELECT SECTOR MUNICIPAL TRUST
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL BOND FUND
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES FUND
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL INCOME TRUST
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