Exhibit 1 We, the undersigned, hereby express our agreement that the attached Amendment No. 5 to Schedule 13D is filed on behalf of each of the undersigned.

                                                                       Exhibit 1



     We, the undersigned, hereby express our agreement that the attached
Amendment No. 5 to Schedule 13D is filed on behalf of each of the undersigned.


October 29, 1998                             /s/ X. Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx XX      
                                             ----------------------------
                                                 X. Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx XX, Esq.
                                                 Power of Attorney for
                                                 Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Xx.



                                             /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
                                             ------------------------------
                                                 Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx