INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT made as of this 24th day of May, 2007 by and among
First Trust/Gallatin Specialty Finance and Financial
Opportunities Fund, a Massachusetts business trust (the "Fund"),
First Trust Advisors L.P., an Illinois limited partnership (the
"Manager") and a registered investment adviser with the
Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), and Gallatin Asset
Management, Inc., a Delaware Corporation and a registered
investment adviser with the SEC (the "Sub-Adviser").
WHEREAS, the Fund is a closed-end management investment
company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended (the "1940 Act");
WHEREAS, the Fund has retained the Manager to serve as the
investment manager for the Fund pursuant to an Investment
Management Agreement between the Manager and the Fund (as such
agreement may be modified from time to time, the "Management
Agreement");
WHEREAS, the Management Agreement provides that the Manager
may, subject to the initial and periodic approvals required
under Section 15 of the 1940 Act, appoint a sub-adviser at its
own cost and expense for the purpose of furnishing certain
services required under the Management Agreement;
WHEREAS, the Fund and the Manager desire to retain the Sub-
Adviser to furnish investment advisory services for the Fund's
investment portfolio, upon the terms and conditions hereafter
set forth;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants
herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Appointment. The Fund and the Manager hereby appoint
the Sub-Adviser to provide certain sub-investment advisory
services to the Fund for the period and on the terms set forth
in this Agreement. The Sub-Adviser accepts such appointment and
agrees to furnish the services herein set forth for the
compensation herein provided. The Sub-Adviser shall, for all
purposes herein provided, be deemed an independent contractor
and, unless otherwise expressly provided or authorized, shall
have no authority to act for nor represent the Fund or the
Manager in any way, nor otherwise be deemed an agent of the Fund
or the Manager.
2. Services to Be Performed. Subject always to the
supervision of the Fund's Board of Trustees and the Manager, the
Sub-Adviser will act as sub-adviser for, and manage on a
discretionary basis the investment and reinvestment of the
assets of the Fund, furnish an investment program in respect of,
make investment decisions for, and place all orders for the
purchase and sale of securities for the Fund's investment
portfolio, all on behalf of the Fund and as described in the
Fund's initial registration statement on Form N-2 (File No.
333-141457) as declared effective by the SEC, and as the same
may thereafter be amended from time to time. In the performance
of its duties, the Sub-Adviser will in all material respects
(a) satisfy any applicable fiduciary duties it may have to the
Fund, (b) monitor the Fund's investments, and (c) comply with
the provisions of the Fund's Declaration of Trust and By-laws,
as amended from time to time and communicated by the Fund or the
Manager to the Sub-Adviser in writing, and the stated investment
objectives, policies and restrictions of the Fund as such
objectives, policies and restrictions may subsequently be
changed by the Fund's Board of Trustees and communicated by the
Fund or the Manager to the Sub-Adviser in writing. The Fund or
the Manager has provided the Sub-Adviser with current copies of
the Fund's Declaration of Trust, By-laws, prospectus, statement
of additional information and any amendments thereto, and any
objectives, policies or limitations not appearing therein as
they may be relevant to the Sub-Adviser's performance under this
Agreement.
The Sub-Adviser is authorized to select the brokers or
dealers that will execute the purchases and sales of portfolio
investments for the Fund, and is directed to use its
commercially reasonable efforts to obtain best execution, which
includes most favorable net results and execution of the Fund's
orders, taking into account all appropriate factors, including
price, dealer spread or commission, size and difficulty of the
transaction and research or other services provided. Subject to
approval by the Fund's Board of Trustees and compliance with the
policies and procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees for the
Fund and to the extent permitted by and in conformance with
applicable law (including Rule 17e-1 of the 1940 Act), the Sub-
Adviser may select brokers or dealers affiliated with the Sub-
Adviser. It is understood that the Sub-Adviser will not be
deemed to have acted unlawfully, or to have breached a fiduciary
duty to the Fund, or be in breach of any obligation owing to the
Fund under this Agreement, or otherwise, solely by reason of its
having caused the Fund to pay a member of a securities exchange,
a broker or a dealer a commission for effecting a securities
transaction for the Fund in excess of the amount of commission
another member of an exchange, broker or dealer would have
charged if the Sub-Adviser determined in good faith that the
commission paid was reasonable in relation to the brokerage or
research services provided by such member, broker or dealer,
viewed in terms of that particular transaction or the Sub-
Adviser's overall responsibilities with respect to its accounts,
including the Fund, as to which it exercises investment
discretion.
In addition, the Sub-Adviser may, to the extent permitted
by applicable law, aggregate purchase and sale orders of
securities placed with respect to the assets of the Fund with
similar orders being made simultaneously for other accounts
managed by the Sub-Adviser or its affiliates, if in the Sub-
Adviser's reasonable judgment such aggregation shall result in
an overall economic benefit to the Fund, taking into
consideration the selling or purchase price, brokerage
commissions and other expenses. In the event that a purchase or
sale of an asset of the Fund occurs as part of any aggregate
sale or purchase orders, the objective of the Sub-Adviser and
any of its affiliates involved in such transaction shall be to
allocate the securities so purchased or sold, as well as
expenses incurred in the transaction, among the Fund and other
accounts in a fair and equitable manner. Nevertheless, the Fund
and Manager acknowledge that under some circumstances, such
allocation may adversely affect the Fund with respect to the
price or size of the securities positions obtainable or salable,
and neither the Fund nor Manager shall object to any such fair
and equitable allocation. Whenever the Fund and one or more
other investment advisory clients of the Sub-Adviser have
available funds for investment, investments suitable and
appropriate for each will be allocated in a manner believed by
the Sub-Adviser to be equitable to each, although such
allocation may result in a delay in one or more client accounts
being fully invested that would not occur if such an allocation
were not made. Moreover, it is possible that due to differing
investment objectives or for other reasons, the Sub-Adviser and
its affiliates may purchase securities of an issuer for one
client and at approximately the same time recommend selling or
sell the same or similar types of securities for another client.
The Sub-Adviser will not arrange purchases or sales of
securities between the Fund and other accounts advised by the
Sub-Adviser or its affiliates unless (a) such purchases or sales
are in accordance with applicable law (including Rule 17a-7 of
the 0000 Xxx) and the Fund's policies and procedures, (b) the
Sub-Adviser reasonably believes the purchase or sale is in the
best interests of the Fund, and (c) the Fund's Board of Trustees
has approved these types of transactions.
The Fund may adopt policies and procedures that modify or
restrict the Sub-Adviser's authority regarding the execution of
the Fund's portfolio transactions provided herein. However, no
such policy or procedure shall be binding on the Sub-Adviser
unless it is communicated to the Sub-Adviser in writing.
The Sub-Adviser will communicate to the officers and
trustees of the Fund such information relating to transactions
for the Fund as they may reasonably request. In no instance
will the Fund's portfolio securities be knowingly purchased from
or sold to the Manager, the Sub-Adviser or any affiliated person
of either the Fund, the Manager, or the Sub-Adviser, except as
may be permitted under the 1940 Act.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that it:
(a) will use the same degree of skill and care in
providing such services as it uses in providing services to
other accounts for which it has investment responsibilities
under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940;
(b) will (i) conform in all material respects to all
applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission, (ii) comply in all material respects
with all policies and procedures adopted by the Board of
Trustees for the Fund and communicated to the Sub-Adviser
in writing and (iii) conduct its activities under this
Agreement in all material respects in accordance with any
applicable law and regulations of any governmental
authority pertaining to its investment advisory activities;
(c) will report to the Manager and to the Board of
Trustees of the Fund on a quarterly basis and will make
appropriate persons available for the purpose of reviewing
with representatives of the Manager and the Board of
Trustees on a regular basis at such times as the Manager or
the Board of Trustees may reasonably request in writing
regarding the management of the Fund, including, without
limitation, review of the general investment strategies of
the Fund, the performance of the Fund's investment
portfolio in relation to relevant standard industry indices
and general conditions affecting the marketplace and will
provide various other reports from time to time as
reasonably requested by the Manager or the Board of
Trustees of the Fund; and
(d) will prepare and maintain such books and records
with respect to the Fund's securities and other
transactions for the Fund's investment portfolio as
required for registered investment advisers under
applicable law or as otherwise reasonably agreed to by the
parties and will prepare and furnish the Manager and Fund's
Board of Trustees such periodic and special reports as the
Board or the Manager may reasonably request. The Sub-
Adviser further agrees that all records that it maintains
for the Fund are the property of the Fund and the Sub-
Adviser will surrender promptly to the Fund any such
records upon the request of the Manager or the Fund
(provided, however, that the Sub-Adviser shall be permitted
to retain copies thereof); and shall be permitted to retain
originals (with copies to the Fund) to the extent required
under Rule 204-2 of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 or
other applicable law.
3. Expenses. During the term of this Agreement, the Sub-
Adviser will pay all expenses incurred by it in connection with
its activities under this Agreement other than the cost of
securities and other assets (including brokerage commissions, if
any) purchased for the Fund.
4. Additional Sub-Advisers. Subject to obtaining the
initial and periodic approvals required under Section 15 of the
1940 Act and the approval of the Manager, the Sub-Adviser may
retain one or more additional sub-advisers at the Sub-Adviser's
own cost and expense for the purpose of furnishing one or more
of the services described in Section 2 hereof with respect to
the Fund. Retention of a sub-adviser hereunder shall in no way
reduce the responsibilities or obligations of the Sub-Adviser
under this Agreement and the Sub-Adviser shall be responsible to
the Fund for all acts or omissions of any sub-adviser in
connection with the performance of the Sub-Adviser's duties
hereunder.
5. Compensation. For the services provided and the
expenses assumed pursuant to this Agreement, the Manager will
pay the Sub-Adviser, and the Sub-Adviser agrees to accept as
full compensation therefor, a portfolio management fee (the
"Management Fee") equal to the annual rate of 0.50% of the
Fund's Managed Assets (as defined below), subject to paragraph 6
below. For purposes of calculating the Management Fee, Managed
Assets means the average daily gross asset value of the Fund
(including assets attributable to the Fund's Preferred Shares
(as such term is defined in the Fund's prospectus), if any, and
the principal amount of borrowings, if any), minus the sum of
the Fund's accrued and unpaid dividends on any outstanding
Preferred Shares and accrued liabilities (other than the
principal amount of any borrowings incurred, commercial paper or
notes issued by the Fund). For purposes of determining Managed
Assets, the liquidation preference of any outstanding Preferred
Shares of the Fund is not treated as a liability. The
Management Fee shall be payable in arrears on or about the first
day of each month during the term of this Agreement.
For the month and year in which this Agreement becomes
effective or terminates, there shall be an appropriate proration
on the basis of the number of days that the Agreement is in
effect during the month and year, respectively.
6. Expense Reimbursement. The Sub-Adviser agrees to pay
the Manager one-half of (i) all organizational costs and
(ii) all offering costs of the Fund (other than sales load, but
including the reimbursement of underwriting expenses as
described in the Fund's prospectus) that exceed $0.04 per Common
Share (as such term is defined in the Fund's prospectus). The
term "organizational costs" and "offering costs" shall have the
meanings ascribed to them in Sections 8.18-8.25 of the AICPA
Audit and Accounting Guide, Audits for Investment Companies,
with Conforming Changes as of May 1, 2002.
7. Services to Others. The Fund and the Manager
acknowledge that the Sub-Adviser now acts, or may in the future
act, as an investment adviser to other managed accounts and as
investment adviser or sub-investment adviser to one or more
other investment companies that are not a series of the Fund.
In addition, the Fund and the Manager acknowledge that the
persons employed by the Sub-Adviser to assist in the Sub-
Adviser's duties under this Agreement will not devote their full
time to such efforts. It is also agreed that the Sub-Adviser
may use any supplemental research obtained for the benefit of
the Fund in providing investment advice to its other investment
advisory accounts and for managing its own accounts.
8. Limitation of Liability. The Sub-Adviser shall not be
liable for, and the Fund and the Manager will not take any
action against the Sub-Adviser to hold the Sub-Adviser liable
for, any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss
suffered by the Fund or the Manager (including, without
limitation, by reason of the purchase, sale or retention of any
security) in connection with the performance of the Sub-
Adviser's duties under this Agreement, except for a loss
resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross
negligence on the part of the Sub-Adviser in the performance of
its duties under this Agreement, or by reason of its reckless
disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
9. Term; Termination; Amendment. This Agreement shall
become effective with respect to the Fund on the same date as
the Management Agreement between the Fund and the Manager
becomes effective (it being understood that the Manager shall
notify the Sub-Adviser of the date of effectiveness of the
Management Agreement as soon as reasonably practical after
effectiveness), provided that it has been approved in the manner
required by the 1940 Act, and shall remain in full force until
the two-year anniversary of the date of its effectiveness unless
sooner terminated as hereinafter provided. This Agreement shall
continue in force from year to year thereafter, but only as long
as such continuance is specifically approved for the Fund at
least annually in the manner required by the 1940 Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder; provided, however, that if the
continuation of this Agreement is not approved for the Fund, the
Sub-Adviser may continue to serve in such capacity for the Fund
in the manner and to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act and
the rules and regulations thereunder.
This Agreement shall automatically terminate in the event
of its assignment and may be terminated at any time without the
payment of any penalty by the Manager or the Sub-Adviser upon
sixty (60) days' written notice to the other parties. This
Agreement may also be terminated by the Fund by action of the
Board of Trustees of the Fund or by a vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of such Fund upon sixty (60) days'
written notice to the Sub-Adviser by the Fund without payment of
any penalty.
This Agreement may be terminated at any time without the
payment of any penalty by the Manager, the Board of Trustees of
the Fund or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting
securities of the Fund in the event that it shall have been
established by a court of competent jurisdiction that the Sub-
Adviser or any officer or director of the Sub-Adviser has taken
any action that results in a breach of the material covenants of
the Sub-Adviser set forth herein.
The terms "assignment" and "vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities" shall have the meanings set forth
in the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder.
Termination of this Agreement shall not affect the right of
the Sub-Adviser to receive payments on any unpaid balance of the
compensation described in Section 5 earned prior to such
termination and for any additional period during which the Sub-
Adviser serves as such for the Fund, subject to applicable law.
10. Compliance Certification. From time to time the Sub-
Adviser shall provide such certifications with respect to
Rule 38a-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended,
as are reasonably requested by the Fund or Manager. In
addition, the Sub-Adviser will, from time to time, provide a
written assessment of its compliance program in conformity with
current industry standards that is reasonably acceptable to the
Fund to enable the Fund to fulfill its obligations under
Rule 38a-1 of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
11. Notice. Any notice under this Agreement shall be
sufficient in all respects if given in writing and delivered by
commercial courier providing proof of delivery and addressed as
follows or addressed to such other person or address as such
party may designate for receipt of such notice.
IF TO THE MANAGER OR THE FUND:
First Trust/Gallatin Specialty
Finance and Financial Opportunities Fund
First Trust Advisors
0000 Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: General Counsel
IF TO THE SUB-ADVISER:
Gallatin Asset Management, Inc.
Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xx. Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Chief Executive Officer
12. Limitations on Liability. All parties hereto are
expressly put on notice of the Fund's Agreement and Declaration
of Trust and all amendments thereto, a copy of which is on file
with the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, and the
limitation of shareholder and trustee liability contained
therein and a copy of which has been provided to the Sub-Adviser
prior to the date hereof. This Agreement is executed on behalf
of the Fund by the Fund's officers in their capacity as officers
and not individually and are not binding upon any of the
Trustees, officers, or shareholders of the Fund individually but
the obligations imposed upon the Fund by this Agreement are
binding only upon the assets and property of the Fund, and
persons dealing with the Fund must look solely to the assets of
the Fund and those assets belonging to the subject Fund, for the
enforcement of any claims.
13. Miscellaneous. The captions in this Agreement are
included for convenience of reference only and in no way define
or delimit any of the provisions hereof or otherwise affect
their construction or effect. This Agreement will be binding
upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and
their respective successors.
14. Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be construed in
accordance with applicable federal law and (except as to
Section 12 hereof which shall be construed in accordance with
the laws of Massachusetts) the laws of the State of Illinois.
15. Amendment, Etc. This Agreement may only be amended, or
its provisions modified or waived, in a writing signed by the
party against which such amendment, modification or waiver is
sought to be enforced.
16. Authority. Each party represents to the others that it
is duly authorized and fully empowered to execute, deliver and
perform this Agreement. The Fund represents that engagement of
the Sub-Adviser has been duly authorized by the Fund and is in
accordance with the Fund's Declaration of Trust and other
governing documents of the Fund.
17. Severability. Each provision of this Agreement is
intended to be severable from the others so that if any
provision or term hereof is illegal or invalid for any reason
whatsoever, such illegality or invalidity shall not affect the
validity of the remaining provisions and terms hereof; provided,
however, that the provisions governing payment of the Management
Fee described in Section 5 are not severable.
18. Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the sole
and entire agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the
subject matter expressly set forth herein.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Fund, the Manager and the Sub-Adviser
have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the day and year
first above written.
FIRST TRUST ADVISORS X.X. XXXXXXXX ASSET MANAGEMENT, INC.
By /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxx By /s/
Title: President Title:
FIRST TRUST/GALLATIN SPECIALTY FINANCE AND FINANCIAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND
By /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxx
Title: President
