Exhibit 10.13
Second Amended and Restated Deed of Trust, Security Agreement, Assignment
of Rents and Leases, and Fixture Filing
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
ARTICLE I COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS OF THE TRUSTOR ......................................... 7
SECTION 1.1. Payment of Secured Obligations and Other Obligations ..................... 7
SECTION 1.2. Title to Collateral, etc ................................................. 7
SECTION 1.3. Title Insurance .......................................................... 8
SECTION 1.4. Recordation .............................................................. 9
SECTION 1.5. Payment of Impositions, etc .............................................. 9
SECTION 1.6. Insurance and Legal Requirements ......................................... 10
SECTION 1.7. Security Interests, etc .................................................. 10
SECTION 1.8. Permitted Contests ....................................................... 11
SECTION 1.9. Leases ................................................................... 12
SECTION 1.10. Compliance with Instruments .............................................. 12
SECTION 1.11. Maintenance and Repair, etc .............................................. 12
SECTION 1.12. Alterations, Additions, etc .............................................. 13
SECTION 1.13. Acquired Property Subject to Lien ........................................ 13
SECTION 1.14. Assignment of Leases, Rents, Proceeds, etc ............................... 13
SECTION 1.15. No Claims Against the Beneficiary ........................................ 16
SECTION 1.16. Indemnification Against Obligations ...................................... 16
SECTION 1.17. No Credit for Payment of Taxes ........................................... 18
SECTION 1.18. Offering of the Notes .................................................... 18
SECTION 1.19. Hazardous Material and Wastes ............................................ 18
ARTICLE II INSURANCE; DAMAGE, DESTRUCTION OR TAKING, ETC ................................... 19
SECTION 2.1. Insurance ................................................................ 19
SECTION 2.2. Damage, Destruction or Taking; Trustor
to Give Notice; Assignment of Awards ..................................... 21
SECTION 2.3. Application of Proceeds and Awards ....................................... 22
SECTION 2.4. Total Taking and Total Destruction ....................................... 24
ARTICLE III EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES, ETC ................................................ 25
SECTION 3.1. Events of Default; Acceleration .......................................... 25
SECTION 3.2. Legal Proceedings; Foreclosure ........................................... 26
SECTION 3.3. Power of Sale ............................................................ 26
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page
SECTION 3.4. Uniform Commercial Code Remedies ........................................ 28
SECTION 3.5. Beneficiary Authorized to Execute Deeds, etc ............................ 28
SECTION 3.6. Purchase of Collateral by Beneficiary ................................... 28
SECTION 3.7. Receipt a Sufficient Discharge to Purchaser ............................. 29
SECTION 3.8. Waiver of Appraisement, Valuation, etc .................................. 29
SECTION 3.9. Sale a Bar Against Trustor .............................................. 29
SECTION 3.10. Application of Proceeds of Sale and Other Moneys ........................ 29
SECTION 3.11. Appointment of Receiver ................................................. 30
SECTION 3.12. Possession, Management and Income ....................................... 30
SECTION 3.13. Right of Beneficiary to Perform Trustor's Covenants, etc ................ 31
SECTION 3.14. Subrogation ............................................................. 31
SECTION 3.15. Remedies, etc., Cumulative .............................................. 32
SECTION 3.16. Provisions Subject to Applicable Law .................................... 32
SECTION 3.17. No Waiver, etc .......................................................... 32
SECTION 3.18. Compromise of Actions, etc .............................................. 33
ARTICLE IV DEFINITIONS .................................................................... 33
SECTION 4.1. Terms Defined in this Deed of Trust ..................................... 33
SECTION 4.2. Use of Defined Terms .................................................... 35
SECTION 4.3. Credit Agreement Definitions ............................................ 36
ARTICLE V MISCELLANEOUS .................................................................. 36
SECTION 5.1. Further Assurances; Financing Statements ................................ 36
SECTION 5.2. Additional Security ..................................................... 37
SECTION 5.3. Defeasance; Partial Release, etc ........................................ 37
SECTION 5.4. Notices, etc ............................................................ 37
SECTION 5.5. Waivers, Amendments, etc ................................................ 38
SECTION 5.6. Cross-References ........................................................ 38
SECTION 5.7. Headings ................................................................ 38
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page
SECTION 5.8. Governing Law .............................................. 38
SECTION 5.9. Successors and Assigns, etc ................................ 38
SECTION 5.10. Loan Document .............................................. 38
SECTION 5.11. Severability ............................................... 38
SECTION 5.12. SPECIAL PROVISIONS MODIFYING OR
AFFECTING THIS DEED OF TRUST BY REASON
OF THE STATE IN WHICH THE LAND IS LOCATED .................. 38
SECTION 5.13. Amended and Restated Deed of Trust ......................... 46
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Schedule 1 - Description of the Land
Schedule 2 - Permitted Encumbrances
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(For Recorder's Use Only)
Recording Requested By and
When Recorded, Mail To:
Boise A. Ding, Esq.
Xxxxx, Xxxxx & Xxxxx
000 Xxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
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(Space above this line for recorder's use)
Second Amended and Restated Deed of Trust,
Security Agreement, Assignment of Rents
and Leases, and Fixture Filing
Dated as of August 21, 2001
This Second Amended and Restated Deed of Trust, Security Agreement,
Assignment of Rents and Leases, and Fixture Filing (this "Deed of Trust") has
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been executed by NASCO INTERNATIONAL, INC., a Wisconsin corporation, having an
address at 000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxx Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx 00000-0000 (the
"Trustor") in favor of COMMONWEALTH LAND TITLE INSURANCE COMPANY, as trustee,
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having an address of 000 Xxxx 0xx Xxxxxx, 0xx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx
00000 ("Trustee"), for the benefit of BANK OF AMERICA, N.A. (successor in
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interest to Bank of America National Trust and Savings Association and
Continental Bank, N.A.), having an address at 000 Xxxxx XxXxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxx 00000, Attention: Xx. Xxxxx Xxxxxx, as agent for the various financial
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institutions (the "Lenders") which are, or may from time to time hereafter
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become, parties to the Credit Agreements, as hereinafter defined (herein
together with its successors and assigns acting as agent at the time under such
Credit Agreements, the "Beneficiary"),
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W I T N E S S E T H:
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WHEREAS, the Trustor is on the date of delivery hereof the owner of fee
title to the parcel or parcels of land described in Schedule 1 hereto (the
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"Land") and of the Improvements (such term and other capitalized terms used in
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this Deed of Trust
having the respective meanings specified or referred to in Article 4);
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WHEREAS, pursuant to (i) an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (Five
Year) dated May 29, 2001 (the "Credit Agreement (Five Year)") and (ii) an
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Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (364 Days) dated May 29, 2001 (the "Credit
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Agreement (364 Days)") each among Trustor, certain lenders, Bank One, Wisconsin,
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as documentation agent and Beneficiary, as administrative agent [the Credit
Agreement (Five Year) and the Credit Agreement (364 Days) being collectively
referred to as the "Credit Agreements"] the lenders thereunder have extended
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certain credit (herein referred to collectively as the "Loans"), which Loans are
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evidenced by Notes issued under the Credit Agreements (the indebtedness
evidenced by such Notes is sometimes hereinafter referred to as the "Secured
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Obligations") to the Grantor, including for, among other things, meeting working
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capital requirements of Trustor with respect to the Credit Agreement (364 Days)
and financing the AMEP Acquisition with respect to the Credit Agreement (5
Year).
WHEREAS, the Credit Agreement (Five Year) and the Credit Agreement (364
Days) amended and restated in their entirety, respectively, that certain Credit
Agreement (Five Year) dated March 31, 2000 (the "Original Credit Agreement (Five
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Year)") and a Credit Agreement (364 Days) (the "Original Credit Agreement (364
---- ------------------------- ---
Days)") dated March 31, 2000 [the Original Credit Agreement (364 Days) and the
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Original Credit Agreement (5 Year) being collectively referred to as the
"Original Credit Agreements"]. Under the Original Credit Agreements the lenders
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thereunder extended credit to Trustor to refinance certain loans extended to
Trustor under a Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of January
2, 1996, as amended, supplemented and otherwise modified prior to the date of
the Original Credit Agreements (the "First Refinanced Credit Agreement");
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WHEREAS, under the Original Credit Agreements, the Trustor was required to
execute and deliver that certain Amended and Restated Deed of Trust, Security
Agreement, Assignment of Rents and Leases, and Fixture Filing (the "Existing
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Deed of Trust") dated June 26, 2000 recorded on July 26, 2000 as Document No.
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000-0000000-00 in the Recorder's Office of Stanislaus County, California (the
"Official Records"), pursuant to which the Trustor granted to the Agent a
security interest in, among other things, the Collateral (as hereinafter
defined);
WHEREAS, it is an obligation of Trustor under the Credit Agreements that
Trustor execute and deliver this Deed of Trust
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which serves as a "Second Amendment to Modesto Mortgage" as defined under the
Credit Agreements;
WHEREAS, as used in this Deed of Trust the term "Obligations" means and
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includes all of the following:
(a) the principal of and interest on the Secured Obligations;
(b) all other indebtedness of any kind arising under, and all amounts
of any kind which, at any time become due and owing to the Beneficiary
under or with respect to the Credit Agreements, the Notes, this Deed of
Trust, the Collateral Documents referred to in the Credit Agreements, and
any other document, agreement or other instrument delivered pursuant to or
in connection with the Credit Agreements or this Deed of Trust (herein
collectively called the "Loan Documents");
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(c) all of the covenants, obligations and agreements and the truth and
completeness of all representations and warranties, of the Trustor, in,
under or pursuant to the Loan Documents;
(d) any and all advances, costs and expenses including, without
limitation, all costs of enforcement and collection, paid or incurred by
the Beneficiary to protect any of the Collateral (as hereinafter defined),
perform any obligation of the Trustor or any other Person under or with
respect to the Loan Documents or collect any amount owing to the
Beneficiary and the Lenders which is secured or evidenced hereby or by any
other Loan Document; and
(e) interest on all of the foregoing.
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration the receipt of which is
hereby acknowledged, and in order to induce the Lenders to make Loans to the
Trustor from time to time pursuant to the Credit Agreements, the Trustor hereby
enters into this Deed of Trust which amends and restates in its entirety the
Existing Deed of Trust.
G R A N T:
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FOR and in consideration of the premises, and of the mutual covenants
herein contained, and in order to secure the full, timely and proper payment and
performance of and compliance with each and every one of the Obligations, except
for the
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Obligations under Section 10.4(d) and 10.4(e) of the Credit Agreements which are
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expressly unsecured, the Trustor hereby irrevocably grants, bargains, sells,
mortgages, warrants, aliens, demises, releases, hypothecates, pledges, assigns,
transfers and conveys unto Trustee IN TRUST, WITH POWER OF SALE, for the benefit
and security of the Beneficiary and its successors and assigns, forever, all of
the following (the "Collateral"):
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(a) Real Estate. All of the Land and all additional lands and estates
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therein now owned or hereafter acquired by the Trustor for use or
development with the Land or any portion thereof and which is made subject
to the lien hereof from time to time by supplemental deed of trust or
otherwise, together with all and singular the tenements, rights, easements,
hereditaments, rights of way, privileges, liberties, appendages and
appurtenances now or hereafter belonging or in anywise pertaining to the
Land and such additional lands and estates therein (including, without
limitation, all rights relating to storm and sanitary sewer, water, gas,
electric, railway and telephone services); all development rights, air
rights, riparian rights, water, water rights, water stock, all rights in,
to and with respect to any and all oil, gas, coal, minerals and other
substances of any kind or character underlying or relating to the Land and
such additional lands and estates therein and any interest therein; all
estate, claim, demand, right, title or interest of the Trustor in and to
any street, road, highway or alley, vacated or other, adjoining the Land or
any part thereof and such additional lands and estates therein; all strips
and gores belonging, adjacent or pertaining to the Land or such additional
lands and estates; and any after-acquired title to any of the foregoing
(herein collectively called the "Real Estate");
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(b) Improvements. All buildings, structures and other improvements
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and any additions and alterations thereto or replacements thereof, now or
hereafter built, constructed or located upon the Real Estate; and all
furnishings, fixtures, fittings, appliances, apparatus, equipment,
machinery, building and construction materials and other articles of every
kind and nature whatsoever and all replacements thereof, now or hereafter
affixed or attached to, placed upon or used in any way in connection with
the complete and comfortable use, enjoyment, occupation, operation,
development and maintenance of the Real Estate or such buildings,
structures and other
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improvements now or hereafter owned by the Trustor, including, but not
limited to, partitions, furnaces, boilers, oil burners, radiators and
piping, plumbing and bathroom fixtures, refrigeration, heating,
ventilating, air conditioning and sprinkler systems, other fire prevention
and extinguishing apparatus and materials, vacuum cleaning systems, gas and
electric fixtures, incinerators, compactors, elevators, engines, motors,
generators and all other articles of property which are considered fixtures
under applicable law (such buildings, structures and other improvements and
such other property are herein collectively referred to as the
"Improvements"; the Real Estate and the Improvements are collectively
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referred to as the "Property");
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(c) Goods. All building materials, goods, construction materials,
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appliances (including, without limitation, stoves, ranges, ovens,
disposals, refrigerators, water fountains and coolers, fans, heaters,
dishwashers, clothes washers and dryers, water heaters, hood and fan
combinations, kitchen equipment, laundry equipment, kitchen cabinets and
other similar equipment), stocks, beds, mattresses, bedding and linens,
supplies, blinds, window shades, drapes, carpets, floor coverings, office
equipment, growing plants and shrubberies, control devices, equipment
(including window cleaning, building cleaning, swimming pool, recreational,
monitoring, garbage, pest control and other equipment), motor vehicles,
tools, furnishings, furniture, lighting, non-structural additions to the
Real Estate and Improvements and all other tangible property of any kind or
character, together with all replacements thereof, now or hereafter owned
by the Trustor and located on or in or used or useful in connection with
the complete and comfortable use, enjoyment, occupation, operation,
development and maintenance of the Property, regardless of whether or not
located on or in the Property or located elsewhere for purposes of storage,
fabrication or otherwise, exclusive of any of the foregoing items of
property owned by tenants of portions of the Improvements (herein
collectively referred to as the "Goods");
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(d) Intangibles. All goodwill, trademarks, trade names, option
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rights, purchase contracts, books and records and general intangibles of
the Trustor relating to the Property and all accounts, contract rights,
instruments, chattel paper and other rights of the Trustor for the payment
of money for property sold or lent, for services
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rendered, for money lent, or for advances or deposits made, and any other
intangible property of the Trustor relating to the Property, but
specifically excluding rights of the Trustor in, to and under contracts
with providers of goods or services in connection with the maintenance and
operation of the Property (herein collectively referred to as the
"Intangibles");
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(e) Plans. All rights of the Trustor in and to all plans and
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specifications, designs, drawings and other information, materials and
matters heretofore or hereafter prepared relating to the Improvements or
any construction on the Real Estate (herein collectively referred to as the
"Plans");
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(f) Permits. All rights of the Trustor in, to and under all permits,
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franchises, licenses, approvals and other authorizations respecting the
use, occupation and operation of the Property and every part thereof and
respecting any business or other activity conducted on or from the
Property, and any product or proceed thereof or therefrom, including,
without limitation, all building permits, certificates of occupancy and
other licenses, permits and approvals issued by governmental authorities
having jurisdiction (herein collectively called the "Permits");
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(g) Leases of Furniture, Furnishings and Equipment. All right, title
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and interest of the Trustor as lessee in, to and under any leases of
furniture, furnishings and equipment now or hereafter installed in or at
any time used in connection with the Property;
(h) Proceeds. All proceeds of the conversion, voluntary or involuntary
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of any of the foregoing into cash or liquidated claims, including, without
limitation, proceeds of insurance and condemnation awards (herein
collectively referred to as "Proceeds"); and
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(i) Other Property. All other property and rights of the Trustor of
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every kind and character relating to the Property, and all proceeds and
products of any of the foregoing.
AND, without limiting any of the other provisions of this Deed of Trust,
the Trustor expressly grants to the Beneficiary, as secured party, a security
interest in all of those portions of the Collateral which are or may be subject
to the State
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Uniform Commercial Code provisions applicable to secured transactions;
TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Collateral unto the Trustee for the benefit of
Beneficiary and its successors and assigns, forever.
FURTHER to secure the full, timely and proper payment and performance
of the Obligations, the Trustor hereby covenants and agrees with and warrants to
the Beneficiary as follows:
ARTICLE I
COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS OF THE TRUSTOR
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SECTION 1.1. Payment of Secured Obligations and Other Obligations. The
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Trustor agrees that it will duly and punctually pay:
(a) the principal of and interest on the Secured Obligations at
the time outstanding in accordance with the terms thereof and hereof,
and
(b) when and as due and payable from time to time in accordance
with the terms hereof or of any other applicable Loan Document, all
other Obligations.
SECTION 1.2. Title to Collateral, etc. The Trustor represents and
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warrants to and covenants with the Beneficiary that:
(a) as of the date hereof and at all times hereafter while this
Deed of Trust is outstanding, the Trustor is the absolute owner of the
legal and beneficial title to the Property and to all other property
included in the Collateral, and has good and marketable title in fee
simple absolute to the Property, subject in each case only to this
Deed of Trust and the encumbrances set forth in Schedule 2 hereto (the
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"Permitted Encumbrances");
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(b) the Trustor has good and lawful right, power and authority to
execute this Deed of Trust and to convey, transfer, assign, mortgage
and grant a security interest in the Collateral, all as provided
herein;
(c) this Deed of Trust has been duly executed, acknowledged and
delivered on behalf of the Trustor, all consents and other actions
required to be taken by the officers, directors, shareholders and
partners, as the case
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may be, of the Trustor have been duly and fully given and performed
and this Deed of Trust constitutes the legal, valid and binding
obligation of the Trustor, enforceable against the Trustor in
accordance with its terms;
(d) the Trustor, at its expense, will warrant and defend to the
Beneficiary and any purchaser under the power of sale herein or at any
foreclosure sale such title to the Collateral and the first deed of
trust lien and first priority perfected security interest of this Deed
of Trust thereon and therein against all claims and demands and will
maintain, preserve and protect such lien and security interest and
will keep this Deed of Trust a valid, direct first deed of trust lien
of record on and a first priority perfected security interest in the
Collateral, subject only to the Permitted Encumbrances; and
(e) the Trustor will maintain and preserve its corporate
existence and good standing under the laws of the State.
SECTION 1.3. Title Insurance.
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SECTION 1.3.1. SECTION 1.3.1. Title Insurance Endorsement.
Concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Deed of Trust, the Trustor,
at its expense, has obtained and delivered to the Beneficiary a modification
endorsement to Beneficiary's existing lender's title policy relating to the
Property in form and substance satisfactory to Beneficiary and insuring that the
lien of this Deed of Trust is a valid, first priority lien on the Property. The
Trustor has duly paid in full all premiums and other charges due in connection
with the issuance of such endorsement.
SECTION 1.3.2. [INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]
SECTION 1.3.3. [INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]
SECTION 1.3.4. Title Insurance Proceeds. All proceeds received by
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and payable to the Beneficiary for any loss under the loan policy or policies of
title insurance referenced in Section 1.3.1, or under any policy or policies of
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title insurance delivered to the Beneficiary in substitution therefor or
replacement thereof, shall be the property of the Beneficiary and shall be
applied by the Beneficiary in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.3.
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SECTION 1.4. Recordation. The Trustor, at its expense, will at all times
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cause this Deed of Trust and any instruments amendatory hereof or supplemental
hereto and any instruments of assignment hereof or thereof (and any appropriate
financing statements or other instruments and continuations thereof) and each
other instrument delivered in connection with any Loan Document and intended
thereunder to be recorded, registered and filed and to be kept recorded,
registered and filed, in such manner and in such places, and will pay all such
recording, registration, filing fees, taxes and other charges, and will comply
with all such statutes and regulations as may be required by law in order to
establish, preserve, perfect and protect the lien and security interest of this
Deed of Trust as a valid, direct first deed of trust lien and first priority
perfected security interest in the Collateral, subject only to Permitted
Encumbrances. The Trustor will pay or cause to be paid, and will indemnify the
Beneficiary in respect of, all taxes (including interest and penalties) at any
time payable in connection with the filing and recording of this Deed of Trust
and any and all supplements and amendments hereto.
SECTION 1.5. Payment of Impositions, etc. Subject to Section 1.8 (relating
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to permitted contests), the Trustor will pay or cause to be paid within 30 days
after the same become a lien, but in any event before the same would become
delinquent and before any fine, penalty, interest or cost may be added for
non-payment, all taxes, assessments, water and sewer rates, charges, license
fees, inspection fees and other governmental levies or payments, of every kind
and nature whatsoever, general and special, ordinary and extraordinary,
unforeseen as well as foreseen, which at any time may be assessed, levied,
confirmed, imposed or which may become a lien upon the Collateral, or any
portion thereof, or which are payable with respect thereto, or upon the rents,
issues, income or profits thereof, or on the occupancy, operation, use,
possession or activities thereof, whether any or all of the same be levied
directly or indirectly or as excise taxes or as income taxes, and all taxes,
assessments or charges which may be levied on the Secured Obligations, or the
interest thereon (collectively, the "Impositions"). The Trustor will deliver to
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the Beneficiary, upon request, copies of official receipts or other satisfactory
proof evidencing such payments. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this
Section 1.5, the Beneficiary agrees that if the Trustor (through inadvertence),
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fails to make payment of any Imposition which is in a de minimis amount (which
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shall be an amount less than or equal to $5,000), then the Beneficiary shall not
declare an Event of Default as a result of such failure,
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provided (i) within five (5) days after the Trustor receives notice
of such unpaid Imposition, the Trustor makes payment thereof and (ii) the
Collateral is not, in the Beneficiary's judgment, in any danger of being
subjected to judicial proceedings, sold, lost, forfeited or interfered with.
SECTION 1.6. Insurance and Legal Requirements. Subject to Section 1.8
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(relating to permitted contests), the Trustor, at its expense, will comply, or
cause compliance with
(a) all provisions of any insurance policy covering or applicable to
the Collateral or any part thereof, all requirements of the issuer of any
such policy, and all orders, rules, regulations and other requirements of
the National Board of Fire Underwriters (or any other body exercising
similar functions) applicable to or affecting the Collateral or any part
thereof or any use or condition of the Collateral or any part thereof
(collectively, the "Insurance Requirements"); and
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(b) all laws, including Environmental Laws, statutes, codes, acts,
ordinances, orders, judgments, decrees, injunctions, rules, regulations,
permits, licenses, authorizations, directions and requirements of all
governments, departments, commissions, boards, property owners
associations, courts, authorities, agencies, officials and officers,
foreseen or unforeseen, ordinary or extraordinary, which now or at any time
hereafter may be applicable to the Collateral or any part thereof, or any
of the adjoining sidewalks, curbs, vaults and vault space, if any, streets
or ways, or any use or condition of the Collateral or any part thereof
(collectively, the "Legal Requirements");
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whether or not compliance therewith shall require structural changes in or
interference with the use and enjoyment of the Collateral or any part thereof.
SECTION 1.7. Security Interests, etc. The Trustor will not directly or
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indirectly create or permit or suffer to be created or to remain, and will
promptly discharge or cause to be discharged, any deed of trust, mortgage,
encumbrance or charge on, pledge of, security interest in or conditional sale or
other title retention agreement with respect to or any other lien on or in the
Collateral or any part thereof or the interest of the Trustor, the Beneficiary
therein or any Proceeds thereof or Rents (as hereinafter defined) or other sums
arising therefrom, other than (a) Permitted Encumbrances and (b) liens of
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mechanics, materialmen, suppliers or vendors or rights thereto incurred in the
ordinary course of the business of the Trustor for sums not yet due or any such
liens or rights thereto which are at the time being contested as permitted by
Section 1.8. The Trustor will not postpone the payment of any sums for which
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liens of mechanics, materialmen, suppliers or vendors or rights thereto have
been incurred (unless such liens or rights thereto are at the time being
contested as permitted by Section 1.8), or enter into any contract under which
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payment of such sums is postponable (unless such contract expressly provides for
the legal, binding and effective waiver of any such liens or rights thereto), in
either case, for more than 60 days after the completion of the action giving
rise to such liens or rights thereto.
SECTION 1.8. Permitted Contests. After prior written notice to the
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Beneficiary, the Trustor at its expense may contest, or cause to be contested,
by appropriate action conducted in good faith, the amount or validity or
application, in whole or in part, of any Imposition, Legal Requirement or
Insurance Requirement or lien of a mechanic, materialman, supplier or vendor
(including, without limitation, any lien of any mechanic, materialman, supplier
or vendor arising from alterations or additions performed by the Trustor
pursuant to the provisions of Section 1.12), provided that, (a) in the case of
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an unpaid Imposition, lien, encumbrance or charge, such proceedings shall
suspend the collection thereof from the Trustor, the Beneficiary, and the
Collateral (including any rent or other income therefrom) and shall not
interfere with the payment of any such rent or income, (b) neither the
Collateral nor any rent or other income therefrom nor any part thereof or
interest therein would be in any danger of being sold, forfeited, lost or
interfered with, (c) in the case of a Legal Requirement, neither the Trustor nor
the Beneficiary would be in danger of any civil or criminal liability for
failure to comply therewith, (d) the Trustor shall have furnished such security,
if any, as may be required in the proceedings or as may be requested by the
Beneficiary, (e) the non-payment of the whole or any part of any Imposition will
not result in the delivery of a tax deed to the Collateral or any part thereof
because of such non-payment, (f) the payment of any sums required to be paid
with respect to the Secured Obligations or under this Deed of Trust (other than
any unpaid Imposition, lien, encumbrance or charge at the time being contested
in accordance with this Section 1.8) shall not be interfered with or otherwise
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affected, and (g) in the case of any Insurance Requirement, the failure of the
Trustor to comply therewith shall not affect the validity of
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any insurance required to be maintained by the Trustor under Section 2.1.
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SECTION 1.9. Leases. The Trustor represents and warrants to the Beneficiary
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that, as of the date hereof, there are no Leases (as hereinafter defined) with
respect to all or any portion of the Property. The Trustor covenants and agrees
with the Beneficiary that, after the date hereof, the Trustor will not enter
into any Lease of all or any portion of the Property without first obtaining the
written consent of the Beneficiary.
SECTION 1.10. Compliance with Instruments. The Trustor at its expense will
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promptly comply with all rights of way or use, privileges, franchises,
servitudes, licenses, easements, tenements, hereditaments and appurtenances
forming a part of the Property and all instruments creating or evidencing the
same, in each case, to the extent compliance therewith is required of the
Trustor under the terms thereof. The Trustor will not take any action which may
result in a forfeiture or termination of the rights afforded to the Trustor
under any such instruments and will not, without the prior written consent of
the Beneficiary, amend in any material respect any of such instruments.
SECTION 1.11. Maintenance and Repair, etc. Subject to the provisions of
---------------------------
Section 1.12, the Trustor will keep or cause to be kept all presently and
------------
subsequently erected or acquired Improvements and the sidewalks, curbs, vaults
and vault space, if any, located on or adjoining the same, and the streets and
the ways adjoining the same, in good order and repair and in such a fashion that
the value and utility of the Collateral will not be diminished, and, at its sole
cost and expense, will promptly make or cause to be made all necessary and
appropriate repairs, replacements and renewals thereof, whether interior or
exterior, structural or nonstructural, ordinary or extraordinary, foreseen or
unforeseen. All repairs, replacements and renewals shall be substantially equal
in quality to the original Improvements. The Trustor at its expense will do or
cause to be done all shoring of foundations and walls of any building or other
Improvements on the Property and (to the extent permitted by law) of the ground
adjacent thereto, and every other act necessary or appropriate for the
preservation and safety of the Property by reason of or in connection with any
excavation or other building operation upon the Property and upon any adjoining
property, whether or not the Trustor shall, by any Legal Requirement, be
required to take such action or be liable for failure to do so.
-12-
SECTION 1.12. Alterations, Additions, etc. So long as no Event of Default
----------------------------
shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustor shall have the right at any
time and from time to time to make or cause to be made reasonable alterations of
and additions to the Property or any part thereof, provided that any alteration
-------- ----
or addition: (a) shall not change the general character of the Property or
reduce the fair market value thereof below its value immediately before such
alteration or addition, or impair the usefulness of the Property; (b) is
effected with due diligence, in a good and workmanlike manner and in compliance
with all Legal Requirements and Insurance Requirements; and (c) is promptly and
fully paid for, or caused to be paid for, by the Trustor.
SECTION 1.13. Acquired Property Subject to Lien. All property at any time
---------------------------------
acquired by the Trustor and provided or required by this Deed of Trust to be or
become subject to the lien and security interest hereof, whether such property
is acquired by exchange, purchase, construction or otherwise, shall forthwith
become subject to the lien and security interest of this Deed of Trust without
further action on the part of the Trustor or the Beneficiary. The Trustor, at
its expense, will execute and deliver to (and will record and file as provided
in Section 1.4) an instrument supplemental to this Deed of Trust satisfactory in
-----------
substance and form to the Beneficiary, whenever such an instrument is necessary
under applicable law to subject to the lien and security interest of this Deed
of Trust all right, title and interest of the Trustor in and to all property
provided or required by this Deed of Trust to be subject to the lien and
security interest hereof and acquired by the Trustor since the date of this Deed
of Trust or the date of the most recent supplemental instrument so subjecting
property to the lien and security interest hereof, whichever is later.
SECTION 1.14. Assignment of Leases, Rents, Proceeds, etc.
------------------------------------------
(a) As part of the consideration for the Secured Obligations, and not
as additional security therefor, Trustor hereby absolutely assigns and
transfers to Beneficiary all the right, title and interest of Trustor in
and to (i) all leases, licenses, occupancy agreements, concessions and
other arrangements, oral or written, now existing or hereafter entered
into, whereby any Person agrees to pay money or any other consideration for
the use, possession or occupancy of, or any estate in, the Property or any
portion thereof or interest therein, and all proceeds thereof (herein
collectively referred to as the "Leases"), (ii) all rents, issues, profits,
------
royalties,
-13-
avails, income and other benefits derived or owned, directly or indirectly,
by the Trustor from the Property, including, without limitation, all rents
and other consideration payable by tenants, claims against guarantors, and
any cash or other securities deposited to secure performance by tenants,
under the Leases, and all proceeds thereof (herein collectively referred to
as "Rents") and (iii) all Proceeds. In addition, Trustor hereby gives to
-----
and confers upon Beneficiary the right, power and authority to exercise all
of Trustor's options, rights and remedies under the Leases and collect the
Rents and Proceeds. Trustor hereby irrevocably appoints Beneficiary its
true and lawful attorney-in-fact, coupled with an interest, at the option
of Beneficiary, at any time and from time to time, to demand, receive and
enforce payment, to give receipts, releases and satisfactions, to exercise
all of Trustor's options, rights and remedies under the Leases and to xxx,
in the name of Trustor or Beneficiary, for all Rents and Proceeds, and
apply the same to the Obligations secured hereby; provided, however, that
Trustor shall have a license to collect such Rents and Proceeds as provided
in Section 1.14(c) below. The assignment of the Leases, Rents and Proceeds
---------------
contained herein is intended to be an absolute assignment from Trustor to
Beneficiary and not merely the passing of a security interest and shall be
effective immediately upon the recording of this Deed of Trust. Trustor
hereby waives any requirement that a receiver be appointed for the
Collateral or that Beneficiary take possession of the Collateral in order
for such assignment of the Leases, Rents and Proceeds to become effective.
Nothing herein shall be construed as obligating Beneficiary to perform any
of Trustor's obligations under any of the Leases or other agreements
relating to the Collateral.
(b) Trustor acknowledges and agrees that the acceptance by Beneficiary
of the assignments of the Leases, Rents and Proceeds with all of the
rights, powers, privileges and authority so created, shall not, prior to
entry upon and taking of possession of the Property by Beneficiary, be
deemed or construed to constitute a mortgagee in possession nor thereafter
or at any time or in any event obligate Beneficiary to appear in or defend
any action or proceeding relating to the Leases or to the Property, or to
take any action hereunder, or to expend any money or incur any expenses or
perform or discharge any obligation, duty or liability under the Leases or
other
-14-
agreements relating to the Collateral, or to assume any obligation or
responsibility for any security deposits or other deposits delivered to
Trustor by lessees thereunder and not assigned and delivered to
Beneficiary, nor shall Beneficiary be liable in any way for any injury or
damage to person or property sustained by any person or persons, firm or
corporation, in or about the Property.
(c) Notwithstanding the absolute, present and irrevocable assignment,
grant and conveyance by Trustor to Beneficiary of the Leases, Rents and
Proceeds contained in this Deed of Trust, except as is otherwise provided
in this Deed of Trust, a license and permission is hereby given to the
Trustor, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing
hereunder, to collect, receive and apply such Rents, Proceeds and other
rents, income, proceeds and benefits as they become due and payable, but
not in advance thereof, and in accordance with all of the other terms,
conditions and provisions hereof and of the Leases, contracts, agreements
and other instruments with respect to which such payments are made or such
other benefits are conferred. Upon the occurrence of an Event of
Default,(i) such license and permission shall terminate immediately and
automatically, without notice to the Trustor or any other Person, and shall
not be reinstated upon a cure of such Event of Default without the express
written consent of the Beneficiary and (ii) Beneficiary shall immediately
be entitled to exercise all rights under the Leases and to the possession
of all Rents and Proceeds, and to collect, receive and apply all Rents,
Proceeds and all other rents, income, proceeds and benefits from the
Collateral, including all right, title and interest of the Trustor in any
escrowed sums or deposits or any portion thereof or interest therein,
whether or not the Beneficiary takes possession of the Collateral or any
part thereof. Furthermore, at the Beneficiary's option, upon the occurrence
of an Event of Default hereunder, Beneficiary may:
(i) enter upon and take possession of the Property for the
purpose of collecting Rents, Proceeds and said rents, income, proceeds
and other benefits;
(ii) dispossess by the customary summary proceedings any tenant,
purchaser or other Person defaulting in the payment of any amount when
and as due and payable, or in the performance of any other obligation,
under the Lease, contract or other
-15-
instrument to which said Rents, Proceeds or other rents, income,
proceeds or benefits relate;
(iii) let or convey the Collateral or any portion thereof or any
interest therein; and
(iv) apply Rents, Proceeds and such rents, income, proceeds and
other benefits, after the payment of all necessary fees, charges and
expenses, on account of the Obligations in accordance with Section
-------
3.10.
----
(d) Trustor hereby agrees to indemnify and hold Beneficiary harmless
of and from any and all liability, loss, damage or expense that it may or
might incur under or by reason of the assignments contained herein, or for
any action taken by Beneficiary hereunder, or by reason or in defense of
any and all claims and demands whatsoever that may be asserted against
Beneficiary arising out of the Leases, including without limitation any
claim by any lessees of credit for rental paid to and received by Trustor,
but not delivered to Beneficiary, for any period under the Leases more than
one (1) month in advance of the due date thereof. Should Beneficiary incur
any such liability, loss, damage or expense, the amount thereof (including
reasonable attorneys' fees) with interest thereon at the Default Rate shall
be payable by Trustor immediately without demand, shall be secured by this
Deed of Trust, and shall be part of the Obligations.
SECTION 1.15. No Claims Against the Beneficiary. Nothing contained in this
---------------------------------
Deed of Trust shall constitute any consent or request by the Beneficiary,
express or implied, for the performance of any labor or the furnishing of any
materials or other property in respect of the Property or any part thereof, or
be construed to permit the making of any claim against the Beneficiary in
respect of labor or services or the furnishing of any materials or other
property or any claim that any lien based on the performance of such labor or
the furnishing of any such materials or other property is prior to the lien and
security interest of this Deed of Trust. All contractors, subcontractors,
--------------------------------
vendors and other persons dealing with the Property, or with any persons
------------------------------------------------------------------------
interested therein, are hereby required to take notice of the provisions of this
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section.
-------
SECTION 1.16 Indemnification Against Obligations. The Trustor will protect,
-----------------------------------
indemnify, save harmless and defend the Beneficiary, each commercial banking
institution (a
-16-
"Participant") which pursuant to a participation agreement has purchased a
-----------
participation in any portion of the Loans or the Commitment, or both, and each
Lender (collectively, the "Indemnified Parties" and individually, an Indemnified
------------------- -----------
Party") from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, claims, damages,
-----
penalties, causes of action, costs and expenses (including, without limitation,
attorneys' fees and expenses) imposed upon or incurred by or asserted against
any Indemnified Party by reason of (a) ownership of an interest in this Deed of
Trust, the Notes or the Property, (b) any accident, injury to or death of
persons or loss of or damage to or loss of the use of property occurring on or
about the Property or any part thereof or the adjoining sidewalks, curbs, vaults
and vault spaces, if any, streets, alleys or ways, (c) any use, non-use or
condition of the Property or any part thereof or the adjoining sidewalks, curbs,
vaults and vault spaces, if any, streets, alleys or ways, (d) any failure on the
part of the Trustor to perform or comply with any of the terms of this Deed of
Trust, (e) performance of any labor or services or the furnishing of any
materials or other property in respect of the Collateral or any part thereof
made or suffered to be made by or on behalf of the Trustor, (f) any negligence
or tortious act on the part of the Trustor or any of its agents, contractors,
lessees, licensees or invitees, (g) any work in connection with any alterations,
changes, new construction or demolition of or additions to the Property, or (h)
(i) any Hazardous Material on, in, under or affecting all or any portion of the
Property, the groundwater, or any surrounding areas, (ii) any misrepresentation,
inaccuracy or breach of any warranty, covenant or agreement contained or
referred to in Section 1.19, (iii) any violation or claim of violation by the
------------
Trustor of any Environmental Laws, or (iv) the imposition of any lien for
damages caused by or the recovery of any costs for the cleanup, release or
threatened release of Hazardous Material. If any action or proceeding be
commenced, to which action or proceeding any Indemnified Party is made a party
by reason of the execution of this Deed of Trust or the Notes, or in which it
becomes necessary to defend or uphold the lien of this Deed of Trust, all sums
paid by the Indemnified Parties, for the expense of any litigation to prosecute
or defend the rights and lien created hereby, shall be paid by the Trustor to
such Indemnified Parties, as the case may be, as hereinafter provided. The
Trustor will pay and save the Indemnified Parties harmless against any and all
liability with respect to any intangible personal property tax or similar
imposition of the State or any subdivision or authority thereof now or hereafter
in effect, to the extent that the same may be payable by the Indemnified Parties
in respect of this Deed of Trust or any Secured
-17-
Obligation. All amounts payable to the Indemnified Parties under this Section
-------
1.16 shall be deemed indebtedness secured by this Deed of Trust and any such
----
amounts which are not paid within 10 days after written demand therefor by any
Indemnified Party shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date of such
demand. In case any action, suit or proceeding is brought against any
Indemnified Party by reason of any such occurrence, the Trustor, upon request of
such Indemnified Party, will, at the Trustor's expense, resist and defend such
action, suit or proceeding or cause the same to be resisted or defended by
counsel designated by the Trustor and approved by such Indemnified Party. The
obligations of the Trustor under this Section 1.16 shall survive any discharge
------------
or reconveyance of this Deed of Trust or payment in full of the Secured
Obligations.
SECTION 1.17. No Credit for Payment of Taxes. The Trustor shall not be
------------------------------
entitled to any credit against the Obligations by reason of the payment of any
tax on the Property or any part thereof or by reason of the payment of any other
Imposition, and shall not apply for or claim any deduction from the taxable
value of the Property or any part thereof by reason of this Deed of Trust.
SECTION 1.18. Offering of the Notes. Neither the Trustor nor any Person
---------------------
acting on behalf of the Trustor has directly or indirectly offered the Notes or
any portion thereof or any similar security to, or solicited any offer to buy
any of the same from, any Person other than the Beneficiary. Neither the Trustor
nor any Person acting on behalf of the Trustor has taken or will take any action
which would subject the issuance of the Notes to the provisions of section 5 of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
SECTION 1.19. Hazardous Material and Wastes. Neither the Trustor nor, to
-----------------------------
the best knowledge of Trustor, any other Person has ever caused or permitted any
Hazardous Material to be held or disposed of on or at the Property or at any
other property legally or beneficially owned by the Trustor. The Trustor further
represents and warrants to the Beneficiary as set forth in Section 6.12 of the
Credit Agreements and agrees to perform the obligations set forth in Sections
7.1.6 of the Credit Agreements.
-18-
ARTICLE II
INSURANCE; DAMAGE, DESTRUCTION OR TAKING, ETC.
---------------------------------------------
SECTION 2.1. Insurance.
---------
SECTION 2.1.1. Risks to be Insured. The Trustor will, at its
-------------------
expense, maintain or cause to be maintained with insurance carriers approved by
the Beneficiary (a) insurance with respect to the Improvements against loss or
damage by fire, lightning and such other risks as are included in standard
"all-risk" policies, in amounts sufficient to prevent the Trustor and the
Beneficiary from becoming a co-insurer of any partial loss under the applicable
policies, but in any event in amounts not less than the then full insurable
value (actual replacement value) of the Improvements, as determined by the
Trustor in accordance with generally accepted insurance practice and approved by
the Beneficiary or, upon the request of the Beneficiary as determined at the
Trustor's expense by the insurer or insurers or by an expert approved by the
Beneficiary, (b) commercial general liability, including bodily injury and
property damage, insurance, with personal injury endorsement, applicable to the
Property in such amounts as are usually carried by Persons operating similar
properties in the same general locality, but in any event with a limit of not
less than $3,000,000 per person for bodily injury liability, a limit of not less
than $5,000,000 per occurrence for bodily injury liability and $500,000 for all
claims for property damage liability with respect to any one occurrence, (c)
explosion insurance in respect of any steam and pressure boilers and similar
apparatus located in the Property in such amounts as are usually carried by
persons operating similar properties in the same general locality, but in any
event in an amount not less than $500,000, (d) worker's compensation insurance
to the full extent required by applicable law for all employees of the Trustor
engaged in any work on or about the Property and employer's liability insurance
with a limit of not less than $3,000,000 for each occurrence, (e) all-risk,
builders' risk insurance with respect to the Property during any period during
which there is any construction work being performed, against loss or damage by
fire or other risks, including vandalism, malicious mischief and sprinkler
leakage, as are included in so-called "extended coverage" clauses at the time
available, (f) business interruption insurance in an amount reasonably
satisfactory to the Beneficiary, and (g) such other insurance with respect to
the Property in such amounts and against such
-19-
insurable hazards as the Beneficiary from time to time may reasonably require by
written notice to the Trustor.
SECTION 2.1.2. Policy Provisions. All insurance maintained by the Trustor
-----------------
pursuant to Section 2.1.1 shall (a) (except for worker's compensation insurance)
-------------
name the Trustor as the named insured and the Beneficiary as an additional
insured and loss payee, (b) (except for worker's compensation and commercial
general liability insurance) provide that the proceeds for any losses shall be
adjusted by the Trustor subject to the approval of the Beneficiary in the event
the proceeds shall exceed $100,000, and shall be payable to the Beneficiary, to
be held and applied as provided in Section 2.3, (c) include effective waivers by
-----------
the insurer of all rights of subrogation against the Beneficiary, the
indebtedness secured by this Deed of Trust and the Property and all claims for
insurance premiums against the Beneficiary, (d) provide that any losses shall be
payable notwithstanding (i) any act, failure to act or negligence of or
violation of warranties, declarations or conditions contained in such policy by
any named insured, (ii) the occupation or use of the Property for purposes more
hazardous than permitted by the terms thereof, (iii) any foreclosure or other
action or proceeding taken by the Beneficiary pursuant to any provision of this
Deed of Trust, or (iv) any change in title or ownership of the Property, (e)
provide that no cancellation, reduction in amount or material change in coverage
thereof or any portion thereof shall be effective until at least 30 days after
receipt by the Beneficiary of written notice thereof, and (f) be satisfactory in
all other respects to the Beneficiary. Any insurance maintained pursuant to this
Section 2.1 may be evidenced by blanket insurance policies covering the Property
-----------
and other properties or assets of the Trustor, provided that any such policy
-------- ----
shall specify the portion, if less than all, of the total coverage of such
policy that is allocated to the Property and shall in all other respects comply
with the requirements of this Section 2.1.
-----------
SECTION 2.1.3. Delivery of Policies, etc. The Trustor will deliver to the
-------------------------
Beneficiary, promptly upon request, (a) the originals (or, at the Beneficiary's
option, certificates) of all policies evidencing all insurance required to be
maintained under Section 2.1.1 (or, in the case of blanket policies,
-------------
certificates thereof by the insurers together with a counterpart of each blanket
policy), and (b) evidence as to the payment of all premiums due thereon (with
respect to commercial general liability insurance policies, all installments for
the
-20-
current year due thereon to such date), provided that the Beneficiary shall not
-------- ----
be deemed by reason of its custody of such policies to have knowledge of the
contents thereof. The Trustor will also deliver to the Beneficiary not later
than 30 days prior to the expiration of any policy a binder or certificate of
the insurer evidencing the replacement thereof and not later than 15 days prior
to the expiration of such policy an original copy of the new policy (or, in the
case of a replacement blanket policy, a certificate thereof of the insurer
together with a counterpart of the blanket policy). In the event the Trustor
shall fail to effect or maintain any insurance required to be effected or
maintained pursuant to the provisions of this Section 2.1, the Trustor will
-----------
indemnify the Beneficiary against damage, loss or liability resulting from all
risks for which such insurance should have been effected or maintained.
SECTION 2.1.4. Separate Insurance. The Trustor will not take out
------------------
separate insurance concurrent in form or contributing in the event of loss with
that required to be maintained pursuant to this Section 2.1.
-----------
SECTION 2.2. Damage, Destruction or Taking; Trustor to Give Notice;
------------------------------------------------------
Assignment of Awards. In case of
--------------------
(a) any damage to or destruction of the Collateral or any part
thereof, or
(b) any taking, whether for permanent or temporary use, of all or any
part of the Collateral or any interest therein or right accruing thereto,
as the result of or in anticipation of the exercise of the right of
condemnation or eminent domain, or a change of grade affecting the
Collateral or any portion thereof (a "Taking"), or the commencement of any
------
proceedings or negotiations which may result in a Taking,
the Trustor will promptly give written notice thereof to the Beneficiary,
generally describing the nature and extent of such damage or destruction and the
Trustor's best estimate of the cost of restoring the Collateral, or the nature
of such proceedings or negotiations and the nature and extent of the Taking
which might result therefrom, as the case may be. The Beneficiary shall be
entitled to all insurance proceeds payable on account of such damage or
destruction and to all awards or payments allocable to the Collateral on account
of such Taking, and the Trustor hereby irrevocably assigns, transfers and sets
over to the Beneficiary all rights of the Trustor to any such proceeds, awards
or payments and irrevocably authorizes and
-21-
empowers the Beneficiary, at its option, in the name of the Trustor or
otherwise, to file and prosecute what would otherwise be the Trustor's claim for
any such proceeds, award or payment and to collect, receipt for and retain the
same for disposition in accordance with Section 2.3. The Trustor will pay all
-----------
reasonable costs and expenses incurred by the Beneficiary in connection with any
such damage, destruction or Taking and seeking and obtaining any insurance
proceeds, awards or payments in respect thereof.
SECTION 2.3. Application of Proceeds and Awards. The Beneficiary may, at
----------------------------------
its option, apply all amounts recovered under any insurance policy required to
be maintained by the Trustor hereunder and all awards received by it on account
of any Taking in any one or more of the following ways:
(a) to the payment of the reasonable costs and expenses incurred by
the Beneficiary in obtaining any such insurance proceeds or awards,
including the fees and expenses of attorneys and insurance and other
experts and consultants, the costs of litigation, arbitration, mediation,
investigations and other judicial, administrative or other proceedings and
all other out-of-pocket expenses;
(b) Ratably, to the payment of any Obligation secured by this Deed of
Trust other than indebtedness with respect to the Secured Obligations;
(c) Ratably, to the payment of the principal of the Secured
Obligations and any interest (including post-petition interest payable in
any proceedings for bankruptcy under applicable law ("Post-Petition
-------------
Interest") to the extent such interest is an Obligation) accrued and unpaid
--------
thereon, without regard to whether any portion or all of such amounts shall
be matured or unmatured, together with interest at the Default Rate on any
overdue principal and (to the extent permitted by applicable law) interest;
and, in case such amount shall be insufficient to pay in full all such
amounts, then such amount shall be applied, first, to the payment of all
-----
amounts of interest (including Post-Petition Interest to the extent such
interest is an Obligation) accrued on the Secured Obligations and unpaid,
second, to the payment of all amounts of principal at the time outstanding;
------
(d) to fulfill any of the other covenants contained herein as the
Beneficiary may determine;
-22-
(e) to the Trustor for application to the cost of restoring the
Collateral and the replacement of Goods destroyed, damaged or taken; or
(f) to the Trustor.
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.3 to the
-----------
contrary, and if each of the following conditions is satisfied, the Beneficiary,
upon request of the Trustor, shall apply insurance proceeds or condemnation
awards received by it to the restoration or replacement of the Collateral, to
the extent necessary for the restoration or replacement thereof:
(i) there shall then exist no uncured material Default;
(ii) the Trustor shall furnish to the Beneficiary a certificate
of an architect or engineer reasonably acceptable to the Beneficiary
stating (x) that the Collateral is capable of being restored, prior to
the maturity of the Loans, to substantially the same condition as
existed prior to the casualty or Taking, (y) the aggregate estimated
direct and indirect costs of such restoration and (z) as to any
Taking, that the property taken in such Taking, or sold under threat
thereof, is not necessary to the Trustor's customary use or occupancy
of the Property; and
(iii) in the event that the estimated cost of restoration set
forth in the certificate of such architect or engineer (and such
revisions to such estimate as are from time to time made) exceeds the
net insurance proceeds or condemnation awards actually received from
time to time, the Trustor shall deposit the amount of such excess with
the Beneficiary.
In the event that such insurance proceeds or condemnation awards are to be
utilized in the restoration of the Collateral, the Beneficiary shall disburse
such Proceeds and the additional amounts deposited by the Trustor for such
restoration after receipt of a written request for disbursement, on not less
than five nor more than twelve Business Days' notice and, to the extent
applicable, in accordance with customary construction loan procedures and
conditions. In the event that such insurance or condemnation awards are to be
utilized to replace the Collateral so destroyed or taken, the Beneficiary shall
disburse such Proceeds after receipt of a written request for disbursement, on
not less than five nor more than twelve
-23-
Business Days' notice simultaneously with the acquisition of such replacement
property by the Trustor. In the event that, after the restoration or replacement
of the Collateral, any insurance or condemnation awards shall remain, such
amount shall be paid to the Trustor. Insurance proceeds and condemnation awards
shall be invested in the manner reasonably requested by the Trustor and approved
by the Beneficiary, and all interest earned thereon shall be applied as provided
in this Section 2.3. If, prior to the receipt by the Beneficiary of such
-----------
insurance proceeds or condemnation awards, the Collateral shall have been sold
on foreclosure, the Beneficiary shall have the right to receive said insurance
proceeds or condemnation awards to the extent of any deficiency found to be due
upon such sale, with legal interest thereon, whether or not a deficiency
judgment shall have been sought or recovered or denied, and the reasonable
attorneys' fees, costs and disbursements incurred by the Beneficiary in
connection with the collection of such award or payment.
SECTION 2.4. Total Taking and Total Destruction. In the event of a Total
----------------------------------
Destruction or a Total Taking, the Beneficiary shall apply all amounts recovered
under any insurance policy referred to in Section 2.1.1 and all awards received
-------------
by it on account of any such Taking as follows:
(a) first, to the payment of the reasonable costs and expenses
incurred by the Beneficiary in obtaining any such insurance proceeds or
awards, including the fees and expenses of attorneys and insurance and
other experts and consultants, the costs of litigation, arbitration,
mediation, investigations and other judicial, administrative or other
proceedings and all other out-of-pocket expenses;
(b) second, Ratably, to the payment of any Obligation secured by this
Deed of Trust other than indebtedness with respect to the Secured
Obligations;
(c) third, Ratably, to the payment of the principal of the Secured
Obligations and any interest (including Post-Petition Interest to the
extent such interest is an Obligation) accrued and unpaid thereon, without
regard to whether any portion or all of such amounts shall be matured or
unmatured, together with interest at the Default Rate on any overdue
principal and (to the extent permitted by applicable law) interest; and,
in case such amount shall be insufficient to pay in full all such amounts,
then such amount shall be applied, first, to the payment of all
-----
-24-
amounts of interest (including Post-Petition Interest to the extent such
interest is an Obligation) accrued on the Secured Obligations and unpaid,
and second, to the payment of all amounts of principal at the time
------
outstanding;
(d) fourth, to fulfill any of the other covenants contained herein as
the Beneficiary may determine; and
(e) fifth, the balance, if any, to the Trustor.
ARTICLE III
EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES, ETC.
---------------------------------
SECTION 3.1. Events of Default; Acceleration. If any one or more of the
-------------------------------
following events (herein called "Events of Default") shall occur:
-----------------
(a) if an "Event of Default" under and as defined in any of the Credit
Agreements shall have occurred; or
(b) if the Trustor shall default in the due and punctual performance
or observance of any of its obligations under Section 1.4, 1.5, 1.7, 1.9,
----------- --- --- ---
or 2.1; or
---
(c) if the Trustor shall fail to duly and punctually perform or comply
with any provision of this Deed of Trust other than the provisions referred
to in clause (a) or (b) of this Section 3.1 and such default shall continue
---------- --- -----------
unremedied for a period of 30 days after the date that notice of such
nonperformance or noncompliance is delivered to the Trustor; or
(d) if the Trustor shall, directly or indirectly, voluntarily or
involuntarily, by operation of law or otherwise, sell, convey, transfer,
assign, grant a security interest in or otherwise dispose of the Collateral
or any portion thereof or estate or interest therein; or
(e) if subsequent to the date of this Deed of Trust the law of the
State shall be changed by statutory enactment, judicial decision,
regulation or otherwise, so as (i) to deduct from the value of land for the
purpose of taxation (for state, county, municipal or other purpose) any
lien or charge thereon, or (ii) to change the taxation of deeds of trust,
mortgages or debts secured by land or the manner of collecting any such
taxation, so as to affect this Deed of Trust, and thereafter, within 30
days
-25-
following receipt of a written request from the Beneficiary, the Trustor
shall have failed to enter into a lawful and binding agreement with the
Beneficiary, satisfactory in substance and form to the Beneficiary,
obligating the Trustor to reimburse the Beneficiary for any increase in
taxation imposed on the Beneficiary by reason of any of the foregoing;
then and in any such event the Beneficiary may at any time thereafter exercise
any right or remedy granted to the Beneficiary under the Credit Agreements or
the other Loan Documents or available to the Beneficiary at law or in equity
including, without limitation, declare, by written notice to the Trustor, the
Secured Obligations and all other Obligations to be due and payable immediately
or on a date specified in such notice, and on such date the same shall be and
become due and payable, together with interest accrued thereon, without
presentment, demand, protest or notice, all of which the Trustor hereby waives.
The Trustor will pay on demand all costs and expenses, including, without
limitation, attorneys' fees and expenses, incurred by or on behalf of the
Beneficiary in enforcing this Deed of Trust or the Secured Obligations or any
other Loan Document, or occasioned by any default hereunder or thereunder.
SECTION 3.2. Legal Proceedings; Foreclosure. If an Event of Default shall
------------------------------
have occurred and be continuing, the Beneficiary at any time may, at its
election, proceed at law or in equity or otherwise to enforce the payment of the
Secured Obligations in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof and to
foreclose the lien of this Deed of Trust as against all or any part of the
Collateral and to have the same sold under the judgment or decree of a court of
competent jurisdiction. The Beneficiary shall be entitled to recover in such
proceedings all costs incident thereto, including attorneys' fees and expenses
in such amounts as may be fixed by the court.
SECTION 3.3 Power of Sale. If the unpaid principal amount of and interest
-------------
on the Secured Obligations shall have become due and payable (whether at
maturity or as an installment of combined principal and interest or by reason of
any prepayment requirement or by declaration or acceleration or otherwise) and
shall not have been paid, the Beneficiary may sell, assign, transfer and deliver
the whole or, from time to time, any part of the Collateral, or any interest in
any part thereof, at any private sale or at public auction, with or without
demand, advertisement or notice, for cash, on credit or for other property, for
immediate or future delivery, and for
-26-
such price or prices and on such terms as the Beneficiary in its
uncontrolled discretion may determine, or as may be required by law. Without
limiting the authority granted in the immediately preceding sentence, the
Beneficiary shall, without demand on the Trustor, after the lapse of such time
as may then be required by law following the recordation of the notice of
default, and notice of default and notice of sale having been given as then
required by law, sell the Collateral on the date and at the time and place
designated in the notice of sale, either as a whole or in separate parcels and
in such order as the Beneficiary may determine, but subject to any statutory
right of the Trustor to direct the order in which such property, if consisting
of several known lots, parcels or interests, shall be sold, at public auction to
the highest bidder, the purchase price payable in lawful money of the United
States at the time of sale. The Person conducting the sale may, for any cause
deemed expedient, postpone the sale from time to time until it shall be
completed and, in every such case, notice of postponement shall be given by
public declaration thereof by such Person at the time and place last appointed
for the sale; provided that, if the sale is postponed for longer than one day
-------- ----
beyond the day designated in the notice of sale, notice of sale, notice of the
time, date and place of sale shall be given in the same manner as the original
notice of sale. The Beneficiary shall execute and deliver to the purchaser at
any such sale a Beneficiary's deed conveying the property so sold, but without
any covenant or warranty, express or implied. The recitals in such Beneficiary's
deed of any matters or facts shall be conclusive proof of the truthfulness
thereof. Any Person, including the Beneficiary, may bid at the sale. The
Beneficiary shall apply the proceeds of the sale, to the extent consistent with
this Deed of Trust, to the payment of (a) the costs and expenses of exercising
the power of sale and of the sale, including the payment of attorneys' fees and
costs, (b) the cost of any evidence of title procured in connection with such
sale, (c) all sums expended under the terms hereof in conjunction with any
default provision hereof, not then repaid, with accrued interest at the Default
Rate from the date of incurrence, (d) all amounts then secured by this Deed of
Trust, including the outstanding principal amount of the Secured Obligations,
together with interest accrued and unpaid thereon, and (e) the remainder, if
any, to the Person or Persons legally entitled thereto, or the Beneficiary, in
the Beneficiary's discretion, may deposit the balance of such proceeds with any
court or public official authorized to receive such proceeds.
-27-
SECTION 3.4. Uniform Commercial Code Remedies. If an Event of Default shall
--------------------------------
have occurred and be continuing, the Beneficiary may exercise from time to time
and at any time any rights and remedies available to it under applicable law
upon default in the payment of indebtedness, including, without limitation, any
right or remedy available to it as a secured party under the Uniform Commercial
Code of the State. The Trustor shall, promptly upon request by the Beneficiary,
assemble the Collateral, or any portion thereof generally described in such
request, and make them available to the Beneficiary at such place or places
designated by the Beneficiary and reasonably convenient to the Beneficiary and
the Trustor. If the Beneficiary elects to proceed under the Uniform Commercial
Code of the State to dispose of portions of the Collateral, the Beneficiary, at
its option, may give the Trustor notice of the time and place of any public sale
of any such property, or of the date after which any private sale or other
disposition thereof is to be made, by sending notice by registered or certified
first class mail, postage prepaid, to the Trustor at least ten days before the
time of the sale or other disposition. If any notice of any proposed sale,
assignment or transfer by the Beneficiary of any portion of the Collateral or
any interest therein is required by law, the Trustor conclusively agrees that
ten days' notice to the Trustor of the date, time and place (and, in the case of
a private sale, the terms) thereof is reasonable.
SECTION 3.5. Beneficiary Authorized to Execute Deeds, etc. The Trustor
--------------------------------------------
irrevocably appoints the Beneficiary the true and lawful attorney of the
Trustor, in its name and stead and on its behalf, for the purpose of
effectuating, after the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of
Default, any sale, assignment, transfer or delivery for the enforcement hereof,
whether pursuant to power of sale, foreclosure or otherwise, to execute and
deliver all such deeds, bills of sale, assignments, releases and other
instruments as may be designated in any such request.
SECTION 3.6. Purchase of Collateral by Beneficiary. The Beneficiary may be
-------------------------------------
a purchaser of the Collateral or of any part thereof or of any interest therein
at any sale thereof, whether pursuant to power of sale, foreclosure or
otherwise, and the Beneficiary may apply upon the purchase price thereof the
indebtedness secured hereby. Such purchaser shall, upon any such purchase,
acquire good title to the properties so purchased, free of the security interest
and lien of this Deed of Trust and free of all rights of redemption in the
Trustor.
-28-
SECTION 3.7. Receipt a Sufficient Discharge to Purchaser. Upon any sale of
-------------------------------------------
the Collateral or any part thereof or any interest therein, whether pursuant to
power of sale, foreclosure or otherwise, the receipt of the Beneficiary or the
officer making the sale under judicial proceedings shall be a sufficient
discharge to the purchaser for the purchase money, and such purchaser shall not
be obliged to see to the application thereof.
SECTION 3.8. Waiver of Appraisement, Valuation, etc. The Trustor hereby
--------------------------------------
waives, to the fullest extent it may lawfully do so, the benefit of all
appraisement, valuation, stay, extension and redemption laws now or hereafter in
force and all rights of marshaling in the event of any sale of the Collateral or
any part thereof or any interest therein.
SECTION 3.9. Sale a Bar Against Trustor. Any sale of the Collateral or any
--------------------------
part thereof or any interest therein under or by virtue of this Deed of Trust,
whether pursuant to power of sale, foreclosure or otherwise, shall forever be a
bar against the Trustor.
SECTION 3.10. Application of Proceeds of Sale and Other Moneys. The
------------------------------------------------
proceeds of any sale of the Collateral or any part thereof or any interest
therein under or by virtue of this Deed of Trust, whether pursuant to power of
sale, foreclosure or otherwise, and all other moneys at any time held by the
Beneficiary as part of the Collateral, shall be applied as follows:
First: to the payment of the reasonable costs and expenses of such
-----
sale (including, without limitation, the cost of evidence of title and the
costs and expenses, if any, of taking possession of, retaining custody
over, repairing, managing, operating, maintaining and preserving the
Collateral or any part thereof prior to such sale), all reasonable costs
and expenses incurred by the Beneficiary or any other Person in obtaining
or collecting any insurance proceeds, condemnation awards or other amounts
received by the Beneficiary, all reasonable costs and expenses of any
receiver of the Collateral or any part thereof, and any Impositions or
other charges or expenses prior to the security interest or lien of this
Deed of Trust, which the Beneficiary may consider it necessary or desirable
to pay;
Second: Ratably, to the payment of any indebtedness secured by this
------
Deed of Trust, other than indebtedness with
-29-
respect to the Secured Obligations at the time outstanding, which the
Beneficiary may consider it necessary or desirable to pay;
Third: Ratably, to the payment of all amounts of principal of and
-----
interest (including Post-Petition Interest to the extent such interest is
an Obligation) at the time due and payable on the Secured Obligations at
the time outstanding (whether due by reason of maturity or by reason of any
prepayment requirement or by declaration or acceleration or otherwise),
including interest at the Default Rate on any overdue principal and (to the
extent permitted under applicable law) on any overdue interest; and, in
case such moneys shall be insufficient to pay in full the amounts so due
and unpaid with respect to the Secured Obligations at the time outstanding,
then, first, to the payment of all amounts of interest (including
-----
Post-Petition Interest to the extent such interest is an Obligation) at the
time due and payable on the Secured Obligations and, second, to the payment
------
of all amounts of principal at the time due and payable on the Secured
Obligations; and
Fourth: the balance, if any, held by the Beneficiary after payment in
------
full of all amounts referred to in subdivisions First, Second and Third,
------ -----
above, shall, unless a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct
by final order not subject to appeal, be paid to or upon the direction of
the Trustor.
SECTION 3.11. Appointment of Receiver. If an Event of Default shall have
-----------------------
occurred and be continuing, the Beneficiary shall, as a matter of right and
without regard to the adequacy of any security for the indebtedness secured
hereby or the solvency of the Trustor, be entitled to the appointment of a
receiver for all or any part of the Collateral, whether such receivership be
incidental to a proposed sale of the Collateral or otherwise, and the Trustor
hereby consents to the appointment of such a receiver and will not oppose any
such appointment and agrees that all expenses of such receivership shall be
borne by the Trustor and shall be an Obligation secured by this Deed of Trust.
SECTION 3.12. Possession, Management and Income. If an Event of Default
---------------------------------
shall have occurred and be continuing, in addition to, not in limitation of, the
rights and remedies provided in Section 1.14, the Beneficiary, upon five days'
------------
notice to the Trustor, may enter upon and take possession of the
-30-
Collateral or any part thereof by force, summary proceeding, ejectment or
otherwise and may remove the Trustor and all other Persons and any and all
property therefrom and may hold, operate, maintain, repair, preserve and manage
the same and receive all earnings, income, Rents, issues and Proceeds accruing
with respect thereto or any part thereof. The Beneficiary shall be under no
liability for or by reason of any such taking of possession, entry, removal or
holding, operation or management, except that any amounts so received by the
Beneficiary shall be applied to pay all costs and expenses of so entering upon,
taking possession of, holding, operating, maintaining, repairing, preserving and
managing the Collateral or any part thereof, and any Impositions or other
charges prior to the lien and security interest of this Deed of Trust which the
Beneficiary may consider it necessary or desirable to pay, and any balance of
such amounts shall be applied as provided in Section 3.10.
------------
SECTION 3.13. Right of Beneficiary to Perform Trustor's Covenants,
---------------------------------------------------
etc. If the Trustor shall fail to make any payment or perform any act required
---
to be made or performed hereunder or under the Credit Agreements or the other
Loan Documents, the Beneficiary, without notice to or demand upon the Trustor
and without waiving or releasing any obligation or Default, may (but shall be
under no obligation to) at any time thereafter make such payment or perform such
act for the account and at the expense of the Trustor, and may enter upon the
Collateral for such purpose and take all such action thereon as, in the
Beneficiary's opinion, may be necessary or appropriate therefor, provided that
-------- ----
the Beneficiary shall have no right to perform any covenant of the Trustor under
Section 1.19 (or Section 1.4 to the extent that it includes any of the matters
------------ -----------
more specifically described in Section 1.19) until the entire outstanding
------------
principal amount of the Secured Obligations shall have become due and payable by
reason of the declaration of the Beneficiary or the Lenders or the maturity of
the Notes. No such entry and no such action shall be deemed an eviction of any
lessee of the Property or any part thereof. All sums so paid by the Beneficiary
and all costs and expenses (including, without limitation, attorneys' fees and
expenses) so incurred, together with interest thereon at the Default Rate from
the date of payment or incurring, shall constitute additional indebtedness
secured by this Deed of Trust and shall be paid by the Trustor to the
Beneficiary on demand.
SECTION 3.14. Subrogation. To the extent that the Beneficiary, on or
-----------
after the date hereof, pays any sum due under
-31-
any provision of any Legal Requirement or any instrument creating any lien prior
or superior to the lien of this Deed of Trust, or the Trustor or any other
Person pays any such sum with the proceeds of the Loans evidenced by the Notes,
the Beneficiary shall have and be entitled to a lien on the Collateral equal in
priority to the lien discharged, and the Beneficiary shall be subrogated to, and
receive and enjoy all rights and liens possessed, held or enjoyed by, the holder
of such lien, which shall remain in existence and benefit the Beneficiary in
securing the Obligations.
SECTION 3.15. Remedies, etc., Cumulative. Each right, power and remedy
--------------------------
of the Beneficiary provided for in this Deed of Trust or now or hereafter
existing at law or in equity or by statute or otherwise shall be cumulative and
concurrent and shall be in addition to every other right, power or remedy
provided for in this Deed of Trust or the other Loan Documents, or now or
hereafter existing at law or in equity or by statute or otherwise, and the
exercise or beginning of the exercise by the Beneficiary of any one or more of
the rights, powers or remedies provided for in this Deed of Trust, or now or
hereafter existing at law or in equity or by statute or otherwise shall not
preclude the simultaneous or later exercise by the Beneficiary of any or all
such rights, powers or remedies.
SECTION 3.16. Provisions Subject to Applicable Law. All rights, powers
------------------------------------
and remedies provided in this Deed of Trust may be exercised only to the extent
that the exercise thereof does not violate any applicable provisions of law and
are intended to be limited to the extent necessary so that they will not render
this Deed of Trust invalid, unenforceable or not entitled to be recorded,
registered or filed under the provisions of any applicable law. If any term of
this Deed of Trust or any application thereof shall be invalid or unenforceable,
the remainder of this Deed of Trust and any other application of such term shall
not be affected thereby.
SECTION 3.17. No Waiver, etc. No failure by the Beneficiary to insist
--------------
upon the strict performance of any term hereof or of any other Loan Document, or
to exercise any right, power or remedy consequent upon a breach hereof or
thereof, shall constitute a waiver of any such term or of any such breach. No
waiver of any breach shall affect or alter this Deed of Trust, which shall
continue in full force and effect with respect to any other then existing or
subsequent breach. By accepting payment or performance of any of the Obligations
before or after its due date, the Beneficiary shall not be deemed to have waived
its right either to require prompt payment
-32-
or performance when due of all other Obligations payable hereunder or to declare
a default for failure to effect such prompt payment or performance.
SECTION 3.18. Compromise of Actions, etc. Any action, suit or
--------------------------
proceeding brought by the Beneficiary pursuant to any of the terms of this Deed
of Trust, the Credit Agreements, any other Loan Document, or otherwise, and any
claim made by the Beneficiary hereunder or thereunder, may be compromised,
withdrawn or otherwise dealt with by the Beneficiary without any notice to or
approval of the Trustor.
ARTICLE IV
DEFINITIONS
-----------
SECTION 4.1. Terms Defined in this Deed of Trust. When used herein the
-----------------------------------
following terms have the following meanings:
"Beneficiary": see the preamble.
-----------
"Collateral": see the granting clause.
----------
"Credit Agreement (Five Year)": see the second recital.
---------------- ------ -------
"Credit Agreement (364 Days)": see the second recital.
---------------- ------ -------
"Credit Agreements": see the second recital.
----------------- ------ -------
"Deed of Trust": see the preamble.
-------------
"Default" means any Event of Default or any condition or event which,
-------
after notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.
"Default Rate" means the per annum rate of interest specified in
------------
Section 3.2.2 of the Credit Agreements.
"Event of Default": see Section 3.1.
----------------
"Existing Deed of Trust": see the fourth recital.
---------------------- ------ -------
"First Refinanced Credit Agreement": see the third recital.
--------------------------------- ----- -------
"Goods": see clause (c) of the granting clause.
----- ---------- -------- ------
-33-
"herein", "hereof", "hereto", and "hereunder" and similar terms refer
------ ------ ------ ---------
to this Deed of Trust and not to any particular Section, paragraph or provision
of this Deed of Trust.
"Impositions": see Section 1.5.
----------- -----------
"Improvements": see clause (b) of the granting clause.
------------ ---------- -------- ------
"Indemnified Parties": see Section 1.16.
------------------- ------------
"Insurance Requirements": see paragraph (a) of Section 1.6.
---------------------- ------------- -----------
"Intangibles": see clause (d) of the granting clause.
----------- ---------- -------- ------
"Land": see the first recital.
---- ----- -------
"Leases": see paragraph (a) of Section 1.14.
------ ------------- ------------
"Legal Requirements": see paragraph (b) of Section 1.6.
------------------ ------------- -----------
"Lenders": see the preamble.
------- --------
"Loans": see the second recital.
---- ------ -------
"Loan Document": see clause (b) of the sixth recital.
------------- ---------- ----- -------
"Notes": means, collectively, the "Notes" as defined in the Credit
-----
Agreement (Five Year) and "Notes" as defined in the Credit Agreement (364 Days).
"Obligations": see the sixth recital.
----------- ----- -------
"Official Records": see the fourth recital.
---------------- ------ -------
"Original Credit Agreement (5 Year)": see the third recital.
---------------------------------- ----- -------
"Original Credit Agreement (364 Days)": see the third recital.
------------------------------------ ----- -------
"Original Credit Agreements": see the third recital.
-------------------------- ----- -------
"Permits": see clause (f) of the granting clause.
------- ---------- -------- ------
"Permitted Encumbrances": see Section 1.2.
---------------------- -----------
"Person" means a corporation, an association, a partnership, an
------
organization, a business, an individual, a
-34-
government or political subdivision thereof or a governmental agency or officer.
"Plans": see clause (e) of the granting clause.
----- ---------- -------- ------
"Post-Petition Interest": see Section 2.3.
---------------------- -----------
"Proceeds": see clause (h) of the granting clause.
-------- ---------- -------- ------
"Property": see clause (b) of the granting clause.
-------- ---------- -------- ------
"Ratable" or "Ratably" means, in the context of a distribution of
------- -------
Collateral or Proceeds, an allocation of such Collateral or Proceeds among the
Lenders pro rata in accordance with their respective portion of the aggregate
--- ----
dollar amount of the Obligations to which the distribution is being applied.
"Real Estate": see clause (a) of the granting clause.
----------- ---------- -------- ------
"Rents": see paragraph (a) of Section 1.14.
----- ------------- ------------
"Secured Obligations": see the second recital.
------------------- ------ -------
"State": means the State of California.
-----
"Taking": see clause (b) of Section 2.2.
------ ---------- ------------
"Total Destruction" means any damage to or destruction of the
Improvements or any part thereof which, in the reasonable estimation of the
Beneficiary shall require the expenditure of an amount in excess of $500,000 to
restore the Improvements to substantially the same condition of the Improvements
immediately prior to such damage or destruction.
"Total Taking" means a Taking, whether permanent or for temporary use,
which, in the reasonable judgment of the Beneficiary, shall substantially
interfere with the normal operation of the Property by the Trustor.
"Trustee": see the preamble.
------- --------
"Trustor": see the preamble.
------- --------
SECTION 4.2. Use of Defined Terms. Terms for which meanings are
--------------------
provided in this Deed of Trust shall, unless otherwise defined or the context
otherwise requires, have such meanings when used in any certificate and any
opinion, notice or other communication delivered from time to time in connection
with this Deed of Trust or pursuant hereto.
-35-
SECTION 4.3. Credit Agreement Definitions. Unless otherwise defined herein
----------------------------
or the context otherwise requires, capitalized terms used in this Deed of Trust,
including its preamble and recitals, have the meanings provided in the Credit
Agreements.
ARTICLE V
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 5.1. Further Assurances; Financing Statements.
----------------------------------------
SECTION 5.1.1. Further Assurances. The Trustor, at its expense, will
------------------
execute, acknowledge and deliver all such instruments and take all such other
action as the Beneficiary from time to time may reasonably request:
(a) better to subject to the lien and security interest of this Deed
of Trust all or any portion of the Collateral,
(b) to perfect, publish notice or protect the validity of the lien and
security interest of this Deed of Trust,
(c) to preserve and defend the title to the Collateral and the rights
of the Beneficiary therein against the claims of all Persons as long as
this Deed of Trust shall remain undischarged,
(d) better to subject to the lien and security interest of this Deed
of Trust or to maintain or preserve the lien and security interest of this
Deed of Trust with respect to any replacement or substitution for any
Improvements or any other after-acquired property, or
(e) in order further to effectuate the purposes of this Deed of Trust
and to carry out the terms hereof and to better assure and confirm to the
Beneficiary its rights, powers and remedies hereunder.
SECTION 5.1.2. Financing Statements. Notwithstanding any other
--------------------
provision of this Deed of Trust, the Trustor hereby agrees that, without notice
to or the consent or signature of the Trustor, the Beneficiary may file with the
appropriate public officials such financing statements, continuation statements,
amendments and similar documents as are or may
-36-
become necessary to perfect, preserve or protect the security interest granted
by this Deed of Trust.
SECTION 5.2. Additional Security. Without notice to or consent of the
-------------------
Trustor, and without impairment of the security interest and lien and rights
created by this Deed of Trust, the Beneficiary may accept from the Trustor or
any other Person additional security for the Secured Obligations. Neither the
giving of this Deed of Trust nor the acceptance of any such additional security
shall prevent the Beneficiary from resorting, first, to such additional
security, or, first, to the security created by this Deed of Trust, or
concurrently to both, in any case without affecting the Beneficiary's lien and
rights under this Deed of Trust.
SECTION 5.3. Defeasance; Partial Release, etc.
--------------------------------
SECTION 5.3.1. Defeasance. If the Trustor shall pay, in full, the
----------
principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the Secured Obligations in
accordance with the terms thereof and hereof and all other sums payable
hereunder by the Trustor and shall comply with all the terms, conditions and
requirements hereof and of the Secured Obligations, then on such date, this Deed
of Trust shall be (except as provided herein) null and void and of no further
force and effect and the Collateral shall thereupon be, and be deemed to have
been, reconveyed, released and discharged from this Deed of Trust without
further notice on the part of either the Trustor or the Beneficiary.
SECTION 5.3.2. Partial Release etc. The Beneficiary may, at any time
-------------------
and from time to time, without liability therefor, and without prior notice to
the Trustor, release, reconvey any part of the Collateral, consent to the making
of any map or plat of the Property, join in granting any easement thereon or
join in any extension agreement or agreement subordinating the lien of this Deed
of Trust or enter into any other agreement in connection with the Collateral.
SECTION 5.4. Notices, etc. All notices and other communications provided
------------
to the Trustor or the Beneficiary under this Deed of Trust shall be given in the
manner and with the effect specified in the Credit Agreements. The foregoing
incorporation by reference of the Trustor's mailing address shall be deemed to
be a request by the Trustor that a copy of any notice of default and of any
notice of sale hereunder be mailed to the Trustor at such address as provided by
law.
-37-
SECTION 5.5. Waivers, Amendments, etc. The provisions of this Deed of
------------------------
Trust may be amended, discharged or terminated and the observance or performance
of any provision of this Deed of Trust may be waived, either generally or in a
particular instance and either retroactively or prospectively, only by an
instrument in writing executed by the Trustor and the Beneficiary.
SECTION 5.6. Cross-References. References in this Deed of Trust and in
----------------
each instrument executed pursuant hereto to any Section or Article are, unless
otherwise specified, to such Section or Article of this Deed of Trust or such
instrument, as the case may be, and references in any Section, Article or
definition to any clause are, unless otherwise specified, to such clause of such
Section, Article or definition.
SECTION 5.7. Headings. The various headings of this Deed of Trust and of
--------
each instrument executed pursuant hereto are inserted for convenience only and
shall not affect the meaning or interpretation of this Deed of Trust or such
instrument or any provisions hereof or thereof.
SECTION 5.8. Governing Law. This Deed of Trust shall be deemed to be a
-------------
contract made under and governed by the laws of the State.
SECTION 5.9. Successors and Assigns, etc. This Deed of Trust shall be
---------------------------
binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their
respective successors and assigns.
SECTION 5.10. Loan Document. This Deed of Trust is a Loan Document
-------------
executed pursuant to the Credit Agreements and shall (unless otherwise expressly
indicated herein) be construed, administered and applied in accordance with the
terms and provisions thereof, including Article X thereof.
SECTION 5.11. Severability. Any provision of this Deed of Trust or any
------------
other Loan Document which is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction
shall as to such provision and such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent
of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining
provisions of this Deed of Trust or such Loan Document or affecting the validity
or unenforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction.
SECTION 5.12. SPECIAL PROVISIONS MODIFYING OR AFFECTING THIS DEED OF TRUST
------------------------------------------------------------
BY REASON OF THE STATE IN WHICH THE LAND IS LOCATED. By virtue of the fact that
---------------------------------------------------
the said real estate is
-38-
located in the State of California, the provisions set forth below shall be
applicable to this Deed of Trust, and to the extent applicable, shall modify,
affect and supplement the other provisions hereof.
(a) Foreclosure by Power of Sale. Should Beneficiary elect to
foreclose by exercise of the power of sale herein contained,
Beneficiary shall notify Trustee and shall deposit with Trustee this
Deed of Trust and such receipts and evidence of expenditures made and
secured hereby as Trustee may require.
(i) Upon receipt of such notice from Beneficiary, Trustee
shall cause to be recorded, mailed or delivered to Trustor such
notice of default and election to sell as is then required by law
and by this Deed of Trust. Trustee shall, without demand on
Trustor, after lapse of such time as may then be required by law
and after recordation of such notice of default and after notice
of sale has been given as required by law, sell the Property at
time and place of sale fixed by it in said notice of sale, either
as a whole, or in separate lots or parcels or items as Trustee
shall deem expedient, and in such order as it may determine, at
public auction, to the highest bidder for cash in lawful money of
the United States payable at the time of sale. Trustee shall
deliver to such purchaser or purchasers thereof its good and
sufficient deed or deeds conveying the property so sold, but
without any covenant or warranty, express or implied. The
recitals in such deed of any matters or facts shall be conclusive
proof of the truthfulness thereof. Any person, including without
limitation Trustor, Trustee or Beneficiary, may purchase at such
sale and Trustor hereby covenants to warrant and defend the title
of such purchaser or purchasers. If allowed by law, Beneficiary,
if it is the purchaser, may credit bid the outstanding amount of
the indebtedness secured hereby toward payment of the purchase
price. Trustor hereby expressly waives any right of redemption
after sale that Trustor may have at the time of sale or that may
apply to the sale.
(ii) After deducting all costs, fees and expenses of
Trustee and of this Deed of Trust, including costs of evidence of
title in connection with sale and reasonable Trustee's and
attorneys' fees for conducting the sale, Trustee shall apply the
proceeds
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of sale to payment of all sums expended under the terms hereof
and not then repaid (with accrued interest at the Default Rate),
and to all other sums then secured hereby in accordance with
Section 3.10 of this Deed of Trust, and the remainder, if any, to
------------
the person or persons legally entitled thereto.
(iii) Trustee may postpone sale of all or any portion of
the Property by public announcement at such time and place of
sale, and from time to time thereafter may postpone such sale by
public announcement at the time fixed by the preceding
postponement or by subsequently noticed sale, and without further
notice make such sale at the time fixed by the last postponement;
or Trustee may, in its discretion, give a new notice of sale.
Beneficiary may rescind any such notice of default at any time
before Trustee's sale by executing a notice of rescission and
recording the same. The recordation of such notice shall
constitute a cancellation of any prior declaration of default and
demand for sale and of any acceleration of maturity of the
indebtedness secured hereby effected by any prior declaration or
notice of default. The exercise by Beneficiary of the right of
rescission shall not constitute a waiver of any default and
demand for sale, or notices of default and of election to cause
the said real estate to be sold, nor otherwise affect any of the
Loan Documents or this Deed of Trust, or any of the rights,
obligations or remedies of Beneficiary or Trustee hereunder.
(b) Full Reconveyance. Upon written request of Beneficiary
stating that all sums secured hereby have been paid, and upon
surrender of this Deed of Trust to Trustee for cancellation and
retention and upon payment by Trustor of Trustee's fees, Trustee shall
reconvey to Trustor, or the person or persons legally entitled
thereto, without warranty, any portion of the Property then held
hereunder. The recitals in such reconveyance of any matters or facts
shall be conclusive proof of the truthfulness thereof. The grantee in
any reconveyance may be described as "the person or persons legally
entitled thereto."
(c) Trustee. The following provisions apply to Trustee:
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(i) Trustee accepts this trust when this Deed of Trust,
duly executed and acknowledged, is made a public record as
provided by law, and by its acceptance hereof, Trustee covenants
faithfully to perform and fulfill the trusts herein created,
being liable, however, only for willful negligence or misconduct,
and Trustee hereby waives any statutory fee and agrees to accept
reasonable compensation, in lieu thereof, for any services
rendered by it in accordance with the terms hereof.
(ii) At any time and from time to time, without liability
therefor and without notice, upon written request of Beneficiary,
Trustee shall (1) consent in writing to the making of any map or
plat of the said real estate, (2) join in granting any easement
thereon, (3) join in any extension agreement or any agreement
subordinating the lien or charge hereof.
(iii) Trustee may resign at any time upon giving thirty
(30) days' notice in writing to Trustor and to Beneficiary.
(iv) Beneficiary may, from time to time, by written
instrument executed and acknowledged by Beneficiary, mailed to
Trustor and recorded in the county in which the said real estate
is located, and by otherwise complying with the provisions of the
applicable law of the State of California, substitute a successor
or successors to the person or persons then named herein or
acting hereunder as Trustee.
(d) Beneficiary Statements. Trustor agrees to pay Beneficiary
for each statement of Beneficiary as to the obligations secured
hereby, furnished at Trustor's request, the maximum fee allowed by
law, or if there be no maximum fee, then such reasonable fee as is
charged by Beneficiary as of the time said statement is furnished.
Trustor further agrees to pay the charges of Beneficiary for any other
service rendered Trustor, or on its behalf, in connection with this
Deed of Trust or the Obligations secured hereby, including without
limitation the delivery to an escrow holder of a request for full or
partial reconveyance of this Deed of Trust, transmitting records
pertaining to this Deed of Trust and the Obligations secured hereby to
show a new owner of the said real estate, and replacing an existing
policy of insurance held hereunder with another such policy.
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(e) Actions Affecting the Collateral. Trustor, at Trustor's
expense, shall appear in and contest any action or proceeding
purporting to affect the Collateral or the security hereof or the
rights or powers of Beneficiary or Trustee. Trustor shall pay all
costs and expenses incurred by Beneficiary or Trustee, including
the cost of evidence of title and attorneys' fees, in any such
action or proceeding in which Beneficiary or Trustee may appear.
(f) Insurance Losses and Proceeds. In the event of loss,
Trustor shall give immediate written notice to the insurance
carrier and Beneficiary. Trustor hereby authorizes and empowers
Beneficiary, at Beneficiary's option and in Beneficiary's sole
discretion as attorney-in-fact for Trustor, to pay premiums, to
make proof of loss, to adjust and compromise any claim under
insurance policies, to appear in and prosecute any action arising
from such insurance policies, to collect and receive insurance
proceeds, and to deduct therefrom Beneficiary's expenses in the
collection of such proceeds. Trustor further authorizes
Beneficiary, at Beneficiary's option (1) to hold the balance of
such proceeds to be used for the cost of reconstruction,
restoration or repair (hereinafter in this subsection referred to
as "reconstruction") of the said real estate, or (2) to apply the
balance of such proceeds to the payment of the sums secured by
this Deed of Trust, whether or not then due; provided, however,
that Beneficiary shall hold the balance of any proceeds actually
received by Beneficiary and make such proceeds available to
Trustor for the costs of reconstruction of the said real estate
if all of the following conditions are satisfied within sixty
(60) days from the date of the damage or destruction:
(i) Trustor is not in default hereunder and no event
has occurred and no fact exists which with notice and/or
lapse of time would constitute an Event of Default.
(ii) Trustor satisfies Beneficiary that after the
reconstruction is completed, the value of the Collateral, as
determined by Beneficiary in its reasonable discretion, will
be not less than the value of the Property (including land
and improvements) determined by Beneficiary at the time of
the recording of this Deed of Trust.
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(iii) Beneficiary has been given satisfactory proof that
expenditure of such proceeds (and, where applicable, the
additional funds referred to in clause (iv) below) will fully
restore the Improvements free and clear of all liens other than
this Deed of Trust and any other liens or encumbrances permitted
by Beneficiary under this Deed of Trust.
(iv) If such proceeds shall be insufficient to restore or
rebuild the Improvements, Trustor shall have deposited with
Beneficiary funds which, together with such insurance proceeds,
shall be sufficient to complete the reconstruction of the
Improvements.
(v) Trustor has delivered to Beneficiary the plans and
specifications and a construction contract for the work of
reconstruction in form and content acceptable to Beneficiary with
an architect and a contractor acceptable to Beneficiary.
(vi) If Trustor shall fail within a reasonable time, subject
to delays beyond its control, to complete reconstruction of the
Improvements, then Beneficiary, at its option, may complete such
reconstruction for or on behalf of Trustor, and for such purpose
Beneficiary may do all necessary acts.
(vii) Such damage or destruction has not resulted in an
impairment of the security interest created by this Deed of Trust
that will continue after the completion of reconstruction or, if
there is such an impairment of the security interest created
hereunder, said insurance proceeds shall be applied towards the
Obligations and any other sums secured hereby to the extent of
the impairment of the security interest created hereunder.
(viii) If the insurance proceeds are held by Beneficiary to be
used to reimburse Trustor for the cost of reconstruction of the
said real estate, then (1) the said real estate shall be promptly
and diligently restored by Trustor to the equivalent of its
condition immediately prior to the casualty in accordance with
the original plans and specifications or to such other condition
as Beneficiary may approve in writing, (2) disbursements of such
insurance proceeds shall be in accordance with disbursement
procedures acceptable to Beneficiary, and (3) any
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proceeds actually received by Beneficiary and not required to
reconstruct the said real estate or satisfy the conditions set
forth in subparagraphs (i) through (viii) of this subsection
shall be applied towards the Obligations secured hereby.
Beneficiary may commingle any such award or settlement held by it
with its other general funds. Beneficiary shall not be obligated
to pay interest in respect of any such award or settlement held
by it nor shall Trustor be entitled to a credit against any of
the Obligations, except and to the extent the award or settlement
are applied thereto pursuant to this subsection. Without
limitation of the foregoing, Beneficiary shall have the right at
all times to apply such insurance proceeds to the cure of any
Event of Default or the performance of any obligations of Trustor
under the Loan Documents.
(ix) If the insurance proceeds are applied to the payment of
the Obligations secured by this Deed of Trust, any such
application shall be in such order as set forth in Section
-------
6.1(ii) of the Security Agreement and shall constitute a
-------
voluntary prepayment subject to any prepayment premiums or fees
provided in any of the other Loan Documents. Beneficiary may
apply such insurance proceeds to such prepayment premiums or
fees. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to excuse Trustor
from repairing or maintaining the said real estate as provided
herein or restoring all damage or destruction to the said real
estate, regardless of whether or not there are insurance proceeds
available to Trustor or whether any such proceeds are sufficient
in amount, and the application or release by Beneficiary of any
insurance proceeds shall not cure or waive any default or notice
of default under this Deed of Trust or invalidate any act done
pursuant to such notice.
(g) Copies of Notices. Trustor hereby requests that a copy of any
notice of default and any notice of sale hereunder be mailed to it at
the address set forth on the first page of this Deed of Trust.
(h) CCP Section 736. Beneficiary shall have all of the rights,
privileges and remedies of a secured lender under California Code of
Civil Procedure Section 736.
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(i) Attorneys' Fees. If any Event of Default occurs, Trustor
shall pay all costs of enforcement and collection, including but not
limited to, reasonable attorneys' fees, whether or not such
enforcement and collection includes the filing of a lawsuit. As used
in this Deed of Trust and in the other Loan Documents, the term
"attorneys' fees" or "attorneys' fees and costs" shall mean the fees
and expenses of counsel to the parties hereto, which may include
printing, photostating, duplicating and other expenses, air freight
charges, and fees billed for law clerks, paralegals, librarians and
others not admitted to the bar but performing services under the
supervision of an attorney. The terms "attorneys' fees" or "attorneys'
fees and costs" shall also include, without limitation, all such fees
and expenses incurred with respect to appeals, arbitrations,
bankruptcy proceedings and any post-judgment proceedings to collect
any judgment, and whether or not any action or proceeding is brought
with respect to the matter for which said fees and expenses were
incurred. The provisions allowing for the recovery of post-judgment
fees, costs and expenses are separate and several and shall survive
the merger of the applicable Loan Document into any judgment.
(j) This Deed of Trust is both a real property lien and also a
"security agreement" and a "financing statement" within the meaning of
the California Uniform Commercial Code. The Collateral includes both
real and personal property and all of Trustor's other right, title and
interest, whether tangible or intangible, in the Collateral. By
executing and delivering this Deed of Trust, Trustor grants to Trustee
for the benefit of Beneficiary, as security for the obligations
secured hereby, a security interest in the Collateral to the full
extent that any of the Collateral may be subject to the California
Uniform Commercial Code. Notwithstanding the grant of such security
interest to Trustee, the beneficial owner and holder of such security
interest is Beneficiary, Beneficiary will be deemed the "secured
party" with respect to such security interest for all purposes of the
California Uniform Commercial Code and will be so identified on all
financing statements filed in connection therewith, and Beneficiary
shall be entitled upon the occurrence of an Event of Default to
exercise all the remedies of a secured party under the California
Uniform Commercial Code as well as all other rights and remedies
available at law or in equity.
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(k) Controlling Provisions. In the event of any conflict between
this Section 5.12 and any other provisions of this Deed of Trust, the
provisions of this Section 5.12 shall control.
SECTION 5.13. Amended and Restated Deed of Trust. This Deed of Trust
----------------------------------
amends and restates in its entirety the Existing Deed of Trust.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trustor has caused this Deed of Trust to be duly
executed as of the day and year first above written.
Trustor:
NASCO INTERNATIONAL, INC.,
a Wisconsin corporation
By: _____________________________
Name:
Title:
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
STATE OF __________________ )
) SS.:
COUNTY OF _________________ )
On ____________, 2001, before me, _____________________________, a Notary Public
in and for said State, personally appeared __________________________ and
_________________________, personally known to me (or proved to me on the basis
of satisfactory evidence) to be the person(s) whose name(s) is/are subscribed to
the within instrument and acknowledged to me that he/she/they executed the same
in his/her/their authorized capacity(ies), and that by his/her/their
signature(s) on the instrument the person(s), or the entity upon behalf of which
the person(s) acted, executed the instrument.
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
Signature ________________________________ (Seal)
SCHEDULE 1
DESCRIPTION OF THE LAND
-----------------------
That certain land situated in the county of Stanislaus, State of California
described as follows:
Lots 3 and 4 of Landmark Business Center, as per map thereof Recorded October 4,
1988 in Book 33 of Maps at Page 31, Stanislaus County Records, as per that
certain Lot Line Adjustment Recorded June 1, 1994 as Instrument No. 94-54790.
SCHEDULE 2
PERMITTED ENCUMBRANCES
----------------------
1. A document subject to all the terms, provisions and conditions therein
contained.
Entitled: Agreement for Annexation
Dated: None shown
Executed by: Salida Sanitary District and SPOA Members
Recorded: September 20, 1989 under Recorder's Serial
No. 074357 of Official Records
2. An easement for the purposes shown below and rights incidental thereto as
shown or as offered for dedication on the recorded map shown below.
Purpose: public utility easement
Affects: Northerly and Easterly 10 feet
3. Covenants, conditions and restrictions (deleting any restrictions
indicating any preference, limitation or discrimination based on race,
color, religion, sex, handicap, familial status or national origin) as set
forth in the document.
Recorded: April 18, 1989, Official Records under
Recorder's Serial No. 27422.
Re-recorded: April 24, 1989, of Official Records, under
Recorder's Serial No. 28951.
"Declaration of Annexation", as follows:
Recorded: February 21, 1992, of Official Records,
under Recorder's Serial No. 014936.
4. A document subject to all the terms, provisions and conditions therein
contained.
Entitled: Notice of Merger No. 94-03
Dated: May 12, 1994
Executed by: Xxx Xxxxxxxx, Nasco Real Property Co.
Recorded: June 1, 1994 of Official Records under
Recorder's Serial No. 00-0000000-00
5. An easement for the purpose shown below and rights incidental thereto as
set forth in document.
Granted to: Modesto Irrigation District, an irrigation district
Purpose: public utilities
Recorded: October 13, 1994 of Official Records, under
Recorder's Serial No. 94-009786100
