INTERIM TRUST AGREEMENT between SLM FUNDING LLC, as the Depositor and THE BANK OF NEW YORK TRUST COMPANY, N.A., not in its individual capacity but solely as the Interim Trustee Dated as of March 29, 2007
Exhibit 4.2
between
SLM FUNDING LLC,
as the Depositor
as the Depositor
and
THE BANK OF NEW YORK TRUST COMPANY, N.A.,
not in its individual capacity but solely
as the Interim Trustee
not in its individual capacity but solely
as the Interim Trustee
Dated as of March 29, 2007
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||
ARTICLE I Definitions and Usage |
1 | |||
ARTICLE II Appointment of Interim Trustee |
1 | |||
SECTION 2.1 Appointment of Interim Trustee |
1 | |||
SECTION 2.2 Declaration of Trust |
2 | |||
SECTION 2.3 Title to Interim Trust Loans |
2 | |||
ARTICLE III Representations and Warranties of the Depositor |
2 | |||
ARTICLE IV Authority and Duties of Interim Trustee |
3 | |||
SECTION 4.1 General Authority |
3 | |||
SECTION 4.2 General Duties |
3 | |||
SECTION 4.3 No Duties Except as Specified in this Agreement |
3 | |||
SECTION 4.4 No Action Except Under Specified Documents |
3 | |||
SECTION 4.5 Restrictions |
3 | |||
ARTICLE V Concerning the Interim Trustee |
3 | |||
SECTION 5.1 Acceptance of Trust and Duties |
3 | |||
SECTION 5.2 Representations and Warranties |
4 | |||
SECTION 5.3 Not Acting in Individual Capacity |
4 | |||
SECTION 5.4 Interim Trustee Not Liable for the Interim Trust Loans |
5 | |||
ARTICLE VI Compensation of Interim Trustee |
5 | |||
ARTICLE VII Termination of Interim Trust Agreement |
5 | |||
ARTICLE VIII Successor Interim Trustees |
5 | |||
SECTION 8.1 Eligibility Requirements for Interim Trustee |
5 | |||
SECTION 8.2 Resignation or Removal of Interim Trustee |
6 | |||
SECTION 8.3 Successor Interim Trustee |
6 | |||
SECTION 8.4 Merger or Consolidation of Interim Trustee |
7 | |||
ARTICLE IX Miscellaneous |
7 | |||
SECTION 9.1 Supplements and Amendments |
7 | |||
SECTION 9.2 Notices |
8 | |||
SECTION 9.3 Severability |
8 | |||
SECTION 9.4 Separate Counterparts |
8 | |||
SECTION 9.5 Successors and Assigns |
8 | |||
SECTION 9.6 Headings |
8 | |||
SECTION 9.7 Governing Law |
8 |
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INTERIM TRUST AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”), dated as of March 29, 2007, between SLM FUNDING
LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Depositor”), and THE BANK OF NEW YORK TRUST
COMPANY, N.A., a national banking association, not in its individual capacity but solely as Interim
Trustee (the “Interim Trustee”).
WHEREAS, the Depositor is a limited liability company established for the purpose of
purchasing Student Loans from SLM Education Credit Finance Corporation (“SLM ECFC”) and, among
others, VG Funding, LLC (“VG Funding,” and together with SLM ECFC, the “Sellers”) for immediate
resale to special purpose trusts established for the purpose of financing the purchase of such
Student Loans;
WHEREAS, on the Closing Date, the Depositor will enter into a separate Purchase Agreement with
each of the Sellers, and a Sale Agreement with SLM Private Credit Student Loan Trust 2007-A for the
purpose of effecting the purchase and resale of the Interim Trust Loans (the “Sale Agreements”);
and
WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms of the Sale Agreement, the Depositor may be required, under
certain circumstances, to repurchase some of the Interim Trust Loans;
NOW, THEREFORE, the Depositor and the Interim Trustee hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
Definitions and Usage
Except as otherwise specified herein or as the context may otherwise require, capitalized
terms used but not otherwise defined herein are defined in Appendix A-1 and A-2 to the Indenture,
dated as of March 29, 2007, among the Trustee on behalf of the Trust, the Trust and the Indenture
Trustee, as may be amended or supplemented from time to time.
ARTICLE II
Appointment of Interim Trustee
SECTION 2.1 Appointment of Interim Trustee. The Depositor hereby appoints the Interim Trustee, effective as of the date hereof, as
trustee, to have all the rights, powers and duties set forth herein, including, without limitation:
a. | to hold legal title to the Interim Trust Loans on behalf and for the benefit of the Depositor; |
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b. | to enter into and perform its obligations as the Interim Trustee under this Agreement, and the Sale Agreements ; and | ||
c. | to engage in those activities, including entering into agreements, that are necessary, suitable or convenient to accomplish the foregoing or are incidental thereto or connected therewith. |
SECTION 2.2 Declaration of Trust. The Interim Trustee hereby declares that it will hold the Interim Trust Loans in trust upon
and subject to the conditions set forth herein for the use and benefit of the Depositor, subject to
the obligations of the Interim Trustee under the Sale Agreements. Effective as of the date hereof,
the Interim Trustee shall have all rights, powers and duties set forth herein with respect to
accomplishing the purposes of this Agreement.
SECTION 2.3 Title to Interim Trust Loans. Legal title to all of the Interim Trust Loans shall be vested at all times in the Interim
Trustee on behalf of and for the benefit of the Depositor.
ARTICLE III
Representations and Warranties of the Depositor
The Depositor hereby represents and warrants to the Interim Trustee that:
1. | It is duly organized and validly existing as a Delaware limited liability company in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, with power and authority to own its properties and to conduct its business as such properties are currently owned and such business is presently conducted. | ||
2. | It has all necessary power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to carry out its terms; and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement has been duly authorized by all necessary action. | ||
3. | This Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Depositor enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and similar laws relating to creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity. | ||
4. | The consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the fulfillment of the terms hereof do not conflict with, result in any breach of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) a default under, the certificate of formation or limited liability company operating agreement, in effect as of the date hereof, of the Depositor, or any indenture, agreement or other instrument to which the Depositor is a party or by which it is bound; nor result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon any of its properties pursuant to the terms of any such indenture, agreement or other |
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instrument (other than as contemplated by the Basic Documents); nor violate any law or any order, rule or regulation applicable to the Depositor of any court or of any Federal or state regulatory body, administrative agency or other governmental instrumentality having jurisdiction over the Depositor or its properties. |
ARTICLE IV
Authority and Duties of Interim Trustee
SECTION 4.1 General Authority. The Interim Trustee is authorized and directed to execute and deliver the Sale Agreements
and this Agreement and each certificate or other document attached as an exhibit to or contemplated
by such agreements, in each case, in such form as the Depositor shall approve as evidenced
conclusively by the Interim Trustee’s execution thereof. The Interim Trustee is also authorized
and directed on behalf and for the benefit of the Depositor to acquire and hold legal title to the
Interim Trust Loans and to take all actions required of the Interim Trustee pursuant to the Sale
Agreements and this Agreement.
SECTION 4.2 General Duties. It shall be the duty of the Interim Trustee to discharge (or cause to be discharged) all
its responsibilities as the Interim Trustee pursuant to the terms of the Sale Agreements and this
Agreement.
SECTION 4.3 No Duties Except as Specified in this Agreement. The Interim Trustee shall not have any duty or obligation to manage, make any payment with
respect to, register, record, sell, service, dispose of or otherwise deal with the Interim Trust
Loans, or to otherwise take or refrain from taking any action under, or in connection with, any
document contemplated hereby to which the Interim Trustee is a party, except as expressly provided
by the terms of the Sale Agreements or this Agreement; and no implied duties or obligations shall
be read into this Agreement or the Sale Agreements against the Interim Trustee.
SECTION 4.4 No Action Except Under Specified Documents. The Interim Trustee shall not otherwise deal with the Interim Trust Loans except in
accordance with the powers granted to and the authority conferred upon the Interim Trustee pursuant
to this Agreement and the Sale Agreements.
SECTION 4.5 Restrictions. The Interim Trustee shall not take any action that is inconsistent with the purposes of the
Trust set forth in the Basic Documents.
ARTICLE V
Concerning the Interim Trustee
SECTION 5.1 Acceptance of Trust and Duties. The Interim Trustee accepts the trust hereby created and agrees to perform its duties
hereunder with respect to such trust but only upon the terms of this Agreement. The Interim
Trustee shall not be answerable or accountable
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hereunder or under the Sale Agreements under any
circumstances, except (i) for its own willful misconduct or negligence or (ii) in the case of the
inaccuracy of any representation or warranty contained in Section 5.2 below expressly made by the
Interim Trustee. In particular, but not by way of limitation (and subject to the exceptions set
forth in the preceding sentence):
1. | The Interim Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made by a responsible officer of the Interim Trustee. | ||
2. | No provision of this Agreement or the Sale Agreements shall require the Interim Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its rights or powers hereunder or under the Sale Agreements, if the Interim Trustee shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured or provided to it. | ||
3. | The Interim Trustee shall not be responsible for or in respect of the validity or sufficiency of this Agreement or for the due execution hereof by the Depositor or for the form, character, genuineness, sufficiency, value or validity of any of the Interim Trust Loans or for or in respect of the validity or sufficiency of the Sale Agreements. |
SECTION 5.2 Representations and Warranties. The Interim Trustee hereby represents and warrants to the Depositor that:
1. | It is duly organized and validly existing in good standing under the laws of its governing jurisdiction and has an office located within the State of Illinois, at which it will act as trustee for the Trust. It has all requisite power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Sale Agreements and this Agreement. | ||
2. | It has taken all action necessary to authorize the execution and delivery by it of the Sale Agreements and this Agreement, and the Sale Agreements and this Agreement have been executed and delivered by one of its officers who is duly authorized to execute and deliver the same on its behalf. | ||
3. | Neither the execution nor the delivery by it of the Sale Agreements or this Agreement, nor the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated thereby or hereby nor compliance by it with any of the terms or provisions thereof or hereof will contravene any Federal or Delaware state law, governmental rule or regulation governing the banking or trust powers of the Interim Trustee or any judgment or order binding on it, or constitute any default under its charter documents or by-laws or any indenture, mortgage, contract, agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which any of its properties may be bound. |
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SECTION 5.3 Not Acting in Individual Capacity. Except as provided in this Article V, in accepting the trust hereby created, The Bank of
New York Trust Company, N.A. acts solely as Interim Trustee hereunder and not in its individual
capacity.
SECTION 5.4 Interim Trustee Not Liable for the Interim Trust Loans. The Interim Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this
Agreement or the Sale Agreements, or of any Interim Trust Loan or related documents. The Interim
Trustee shall at no time have any responsibility for or with respect to the sufficiency of the
Interim Trust Loans; the validity or completeness of the assignment to the Interim Trustee of legal
title to any Interim Trust Loan on behalf and for the benefit of the Depositor; the performance or
enforcement (except as expressly set forth in the Sale Agreements) of any Interim Trust Loan; the
compliance by the Depositor or the Servicer with any warranty or representation made under any
Basic Document or in any related document or the accuracy of any such warranty or representation or
any action or inaction of the Administrator, the Indenture Trustee or the Servicer or any
subservicer taken in the name of the Interim Trustee.
ARTICLE VI
Compensation of Interim Trustee
The Interim Trustee shall receive as compensation for its services hereunder such fees as have
been separately agreed upon before the date hereof between the Depositor and the Interim Trustee,
and the Interim Trustee shall be entitled to be reimbursed by the Depositor, to the extent provided
in such separate agreement, for its other reasonable expenses hereunder.
ARTICLE VII
Termination of Interim Trust Agreement
This Agreement (other than Article VI) and the trust created hereby shall terminate and be of
no further force or effect upon the earlier of (i) the termination of the Trust pursuant to Section
9.1 of the Trust Agreement and (ii) the expiration of 21 years from the death of the last survivor
of the descendants of Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, the late Ambassador of the United States to the Court of
St. James’s, living on the date hereof.
ARTICLE VIII
Successor Interim Trustees
SECTION 8.1 Eligibility Requirements for Interim Trustee. The Interim Trustee shall at all times be a corporation or banking association being
authorized to exercise corporate trust powers and hold legal title to the Interim Trust Loans. In
case at any time the Interim Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions
of this Section, the Interim Trustee shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect
specified in Section 8.2.
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SECTION 8.2 Resignation or Removal of Interim Trustee. The Interim Trustee may at any time resign and be discharged from the trust hereby created
by giving written notice thereof to the Depositor. Upon receiving such notice of resignation, the
Depositor shall promptly appoint a successor Interim Trustee meeting the eligibility requirements
of Section 8.1 by written instrument, in duplicate, one copy of which instrument shall be delivered
to the resigning Interim Trustee and one copy to the successor Interim Trustee. If no successor
Interim Trustee shall have been so appointed and have accepted appointment within 30 days after the
giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Interim Trustee may petition any court of
competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Interim Trustee; provided,
however, that such right to appoint or to petition for the appointment of any such
successor shall in no event relieve the resigning Interim Trustee from any obligations otherwise
imposed on it under this Agreement or the Sale Agreements until such successor has in fact assumed
such appointment.
If at any time the Interim Trustee shall cease to be or shall be likely to cease to be
eligible in accordance with the provisions of Section 8.1 and shall fail to resign after written
request therefor by the Depositor, then the Depositor may remove the Interim Trustee. If the
Depositor shall remove the Interim Trustee under the authority of the immediately preceding
sentence, the Depositor shall promptly appoint a successor Interim Trustee by written instrument,
in duplicate, one copy of which instrument shall be delivered to the outgoing Interim Trustee so
removed and one copy to the successor Interim Trustee together with payment of all fees owed to the
outgoing Interim Trustee.
Any resignation or removal of the Interim Trustee and appointment of a successor Interim
Trustee pursuant to any of the provisions of this Section shall not become effective until
acceptance of appointment by the successor Interim Trustee pursuant to Section 8.3 and payment of
all fees and expenses owed to the outgoing Interim Trustee.
SECTION 8.3 Successor Interim Trustee. Any successor Interim Trustee appointed pursuant to Section 8.2 shall execute, acknowledge
and deliver to the Depositor and to its predecessor Interim Trustee an instrument accepting such
appointment under this Agreement, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the predecessor
Interim Trustee shall become effective and such successor Interim Trustee, without any further act,
deed or conveyance, shall become fully vested with all the rights, powers, duties and obligations
of its predecessor under this Agreement, with like effect as if originally named as Interim
Trustee. The predecessor Interim Trustee shall upon payment of its fees and expenses deliver to
the successor Interim Trustee all documents, statements, moneys and properties held by it under
this Agreement and shall assign, if permissible, to the successor Interim Trustee any lender
identification number obtained from the Department of Education with respect to the Interim Trust
Loans; and the Depositor and the predecessor Interim Trustee shall execute and deliver such
instruments and do such other things as may reasonably be required for fully and certainly vesting
and confirming in the successor Interim Trustee all such rights, powers, duties and obligations.
No successor Interim Trustee shall accept such appointment as provided in this Section unless
at the time of such acceptance such successor Interim Trustee shall be eligible pursuant to Section
8.1.
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SECTION 8.4 Merger or Consolidation of Interim Trustee. Any corporation into which the Interim Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it
may be consolidated, or any corporation or banking association resulting from any merger,
conversion or consolidation to which the Interim Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation
succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of the Interim Trustee, shall,
without the execution or filing of any instrument or any further act on the part of any of the
parties hereto, anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, be the successor of the Interim
Trustee hereunder; provided that such corporation or banking association shall be eligible
pursuant to Section 8.1.
ARTICLE IX
Miscellaneous
SECTION
9.1 Supplements and Amendments. This Agreement may be amended by the Depositor and the Interim Trustee, with prior written
notice to the Rating Agencies, without the consent of any of the Noteholders or any
Excess Distribution Certificateholder, to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any
provisions in this Agreement or for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any
manner or eliminating any of the provisions in this Agreement; provided, however,
that such action shall not, as evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel, adversely affect in any material
respect the interests of any Noteholder or any Excess Distribution Certificateholder.
This Agreement may also be amended from time to time by the Depositor and the Interim Trustee,
with prior written notice to the Rating Agencies and with the consent of the Noteholders evidencing
not less than a majority of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes, for the purpose of adding any
provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Agreement;
provided, however, that no such amendment shall reduce the aforesaid percentage of
the Outstanding Amount of the Notes required to consent to any such amendment, without the consent
of all the outstanding Noteholders.
Promptly after the execution of any such amendment or consent, the Interim Trustee shall
furnish written notification of the substance of such amendment or consent to the Indenture Trustee
and each of the Rating Agencies.
It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Noteholders pursuant to this Section to
approve the particular form of any proposed amendment or consent, but it shall be sufficient if
such consent shall approve the substance thereof. The manner of obtaining such consents and of
evidencing the authorization of the execution thereof shall be subject to such reasonable
requirements as the Interim Trustee may prescribe.
Prior to the execution of any amendment to this Agreement, the Interim Trustee shall be
entitled to receive and rely upon an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such
amendment is authorized or permitted by this Agreement. The Interim Trustee may, but shall
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not be
obligated to, enter into any such amendment which affects the Interim Trustee’s own rights, duties
or immunities under this Agreement or otherwise.
SECTION 9.2 Notices. Unless otherwise expressly specified or permitted by the terms hereof, all notices shall be
in writing and shall be deemed given upon receipt by the intended recipient or three Business Days
after mailing if mailed by certified mail, postage prepaid (except that notice to the Interim
Trustee shall be deemed given only upon actual receipt by the Interim Trustee), if to the Interim
Trustee, addressed to its Corporate Trust Office; if to the Depositor, addressed to SLM Funding
LLC, 12061 Bluemont Way, V3419, Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000, or, as to each party, at such other address
as shall be designated by such party in a written notice to each other party.
SECTION 9.3 Severability. Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction
shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or
unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or
unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such
provision in any other jurisdiction.
SECTION 9.4 Separate Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed by the parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of
which when so executed and delivered shall be an original, but all such counterparts shall together
constitute but one and the same instrument.
SECTION 9.5 Successors and Assigns. All covenants and agreements contained herein shall be binding upon and to the benefit of,
the Depositor and its successors and the Interim Trustee and its successors, all as herein
provided.
SECTION 9.6 Headings. The headings of the various Articles and Sections herein are for convenience of reference
only and shall not define or limit any of the terms or provisions hereof.
SECTION 9.7 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State
of Delaware, without reference to its conflict of law provisions, and the obligations, rights and
remedies of the parties hereunder shall be determined in accordance with such laws.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Interim Trust Agreement to be duly
executed by their respective officers hereunto duly authorized, as of the day and year first above
written.
THE BANK OF NEW YORK TRUST COMPANY, N.A., not in its individual capacity but solely as the Interim Trustee |
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By: | /S/ XXXXXXXX XXXXXXX | |||
Name: | Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||
Title: | Assistant Vice President | |||
SLM FUNDING LLC, as the Depositor |
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By: | /S/ J. XXXXX XXXXXX | |||
Name: | J. Xxxxx Xxxxxx | |||
Title: | Vice President | |||
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