NEW ENGLAND STAR ADVISERS FUND
SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
Xxxxxx Associates L.P.
This Sub-Advisory Agreement (this "Agreement") is entered into as of
October 17, 1997 by and between New England Funds Management, L.P., a Delaware
limited partnership (the "Manager"), and Xxxxxx Associates L.P., a Delaware
limited partnership (the "Sub-Adviser").
WHEREAS, the Manager has entered into an Advisory Agreement dated August
30, 1996 (the "Advisory Agreement") with New England Funds Trust I (the
"Trust"), pursuant to which the Manager provides portfolio management and
administrative services to New England Star Advisers Fund, a series of the Trust
(the "Series");
WHEREAS, the Advisory Agreement provides that the Manager may delegate any
or all of its portfolio management responsibilities under the Advisory Agreement
to one or more sub-advisers;
WHEREAS, the Manager and the trustees of the Trust desire to retain the
Sub-Adviser to render portfolio management services in the manner and on the
terms set forth in this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements
set forth in this Agreement, the Manager and the Sub-Adviser agree as follows:
1. Sub-Advisory Services.
a. The Sub-Adviser shall, subject to the supervision of the Manager
and of any administrator appointed by the Manager (the "Administrator"), manage
the investment and reinvestment of such portion of the assets of the Series as
the Manager may from time to time allocate to the Sub-Adviser for management
(such portion, the "Segment"), and the Sub-Adviser shall have the authority on
behalf of the Series to vote all proxies and exercise all other rights of the
Series as a security holder of companies in which the Segment from time to time
invests. The Sub-Adviser shall manage the Segment in conformity with (1) the
investment objective, policies and restrictions of the Series set forth in the
Trust's prospectus and statement of additional information relating to the
Series, (2) any additional policies or guidelines established by the Manager or
by the Trust's trustees that have been furnished in writing to the Sub-Adviser
and (3) the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code (the "Code") applicable to
"regulated investment companies" (as defined in Section 851 of the Code), all as
from time to time in effect (collectively, the "Policies"), and with all
applicable provisions of law, including without limitation all applicable
provisions of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act") and the rules
and regulations thereunder. For purposes of compliance with the Policies, the
Sub-Adviser shall be entitled to treat the Segment as though the Segment
constituted the entire Series, and the Sub-Adviser shall not be responsible in
any way for the compliance of any assets of the Series, other than the Segment,
with the Policies, or for the compliance of the Series, taken as a whole, with
the Policies. Subject to the foregoing, the Sub-Adviser is authorized, in its
discretion and without prior consultation with the Manager, to buy, sell, lend
and otherwise trade in any stocks, bonds and other securities and investment
instruments on behalf of the Series, without regard to the length of time the
securities have been held and the resulting rate of portfolio turnover or any
tax considerations; and the majority or the whole of the Segment may be invested
in such proportions of stocks, bonds, other securities or investment
instruments, or cash, as the Sub-Adviser shall determine. Notwithstanding the
foregoing provisions of this Section 1.a, however, the Sub-Adviser shall, upon
written instructions from the Manager, effect such portfolio transactions for
the Segment as the Manager shall determine are necessary in order for the Series
to comply with the Policies.
b. The Sub-Adviser shall furnish the Manager and the Administrator
monthly, quarterly and annual reports concerning transactions and performance of
the Segment in such form as may be mutually agreed upon, and agrees to review
the Segment and discuss the management of it. The Sub-Adviser shall permit all
books and records with respect to the Segment to be inspected and audited by the
Manager and the Administrator at all reasonable times during normal business
hours, upon reasonable notice. The Sub-Adviser
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shall also provide the Manager with such other information and reports as may
reasonably be requested by the Manager from time to time, including without
limitation all material requested by or required to be delivered to the Trustees
of the Trust.
c. The Sub-Adviser shall provide to the Manager a copy of the
Sub-Adviser's Form ADV as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and
a list of the persons whom the Sub-Adviser wishes to have authorized to give
written and/or oral instructions to custodians of assets of the Series.
2. Obligations of the Manager.
a. The Manager shall provide (or cause the Series' Custodian (as
defined in Section 3 hereof) to provide) timely information to the Sub-Adviser
regarding such matters as the composition of assets in the Segment, cash
requirements and cash available for investment in the Segment, and all other
information as may be reasonably necessary for the Sub-Adviser to perform its
responsibilities hereunder.
b. The Manager has furnished the Sub-Adviser a copy of the
prospectus and statement of additional information of the Series and agrees
during the continuance of this Agreement to furnish the Sub-Adviser copies of
any revisions or supplements thereto at, or, if practicable, before the time the
revisions or supplements become effective. The Manager agrees to furnish the
Sub-Adviser with minutes of meetings of the trustees of the Trust applicable to
the Series to the extent they may affect the duties of the Sub-Adviser, and with
copies of any financial statements or reports made by the Series to its
shareholders, and any further materials or information which the Sub-Adviser may
reasonably request to enable it to perform its functions under this Agreement.
3. Custodian. The Manager shall provide the Sub-Adviser with a copy of
the Series's agreement with the custodian designated to hold the assets of the
Series (the "Custodian") and any modifications thereto (the "Custody
Agreement"), copies of such modifications to be provided to the Sub-Adviser a
reasonable time in advance of the effectiveness of such modifications. The
assets of the Segment shall be maintained in the custody of the Custodian
identified in, and in accordance with the terms and conditions of, the Custody
Agreement (or any sub-custodian properly appointed as provided in the Custody
Agreement). The Sub-Adviser shall have no liability for the acts or omissions of
the Custodian, unless such act or omission is taken in reliance upon instruction
given to the Custodian by a representative of the Sub-Adviser properly
authorized to give such instruction under the Custody Agreement. Any assets
added to the Segment shall be delivered directly to the Custodian.
4. Proprietary Rights. The Manager agrees and acknowledges that the
Sub-Adviser is the sole owner of the name "Xxxxxx Associates L.P." and "Oakmark"
and that all use of any designation consisting in whole or part of "Xxxxxx
Associates L.P." or "Oakmark" (a "Xxxxxx/Oakmark Xxxx") under this Agreement
shall inure to the benefit of the Sub-Adviser. The Manager on its own behalf and
on behalf of the Series agrees not to use any Xxxxxx Xxxx in any advertisement
or sales literature or other materials promoting the Series, except with the
prior written consent of the Sub-Adviser. Without the prior written consent of
the Sub-Adviser, the Manager shall not, and the Manager shall use its best
efforts to cause the Series not to, make representations regarding the
Sub-Adviser or the Oakmark Funds in any disclosure document, advertisement or
sales literature or other materials relating to the Series. Upon termination of
this Agreement for any reason, the Manager shall cease, and the Manager shall
use its best efforts to cause the Series to cease, all use of any Xxxxxx/Oakmark
Xxxx(s) as soon as reasonably practicable.
5. Expenses. Except for expenses specifically assumed or agreed to be
paid by the Sub-Adviser pursuant hereto, the Sub-Adviser shall not be liable for
any organizational, operational or business expenses of the Manager or the Trust
including, without limitation, (a) interest and taxes, (b) brokerage commissions
and other costs in connection with the purchase or sale of securities or other
investment instruments with respect to the Series, and (c) custodian fees and
expenses. Any reimbursement of advisory fees required by any expense limitation
provision of any law shall be the sole responsibility of the Manager. The
Manager and the Sub-Adviser shall not be considered as partners or participants
in a joint venture. The Sub-Adviser will pay its own expenses incurred in
furnishing the services to be provided by it pursuant to this Agreement. Neither
the Sub-Adviser nor any affiliated person thereof shall be entitled to any
compensation from the Manager or the Trust with respect to service by any
affiliated person of the Sub-Adviser as an officer or trustee of the Trust
(other than the compensation to the Sub-Adviser payable by the Manager pursuant
to Section 7 hereof).
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6. Purchase and Sale of Assets. Absent instructions from the Manager to
the contrary, the Sub-Adviser shall place all orders for the purchase and sale
of securities for the Segment with brokers or dealers selected by the
Sub-Adviser, which may include brokers or dealers affiliated with the
Sub-Adviser, provided such orders comply with Rule 17e-1 under the 1940 Act in
all respects. To the extent consistent with applicable law, purchase or sell
orders for the Segment may be aggregated with contemporaneous purchase or sell
orders of other clients of the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser shall use its best
efforts to obtain execution of transactions for the Segment at prices which are
advantageous to the Series and at commission rates that are reasonable in
relation to the benefits received. However, the Sub-Adviser may select brokers
or dealers on the basis that they provide brokerage, research or other services
or products to the Series and/or other accounts serviced by the Sub-Adviser. To
the extent consistent with applicable law, the Sub-Adviser may pay a broker or
dealer an amount of commission for effecting a securities transaction in excess
of the amount of commission or dealer spread another broker or dealer would have
charged for effecting that transaction if the Sub-Adviser determines in good
faith that such amount of commission was reasonable in relation to the value of
the brokerage and research products and/or services provided by such broker or
dealer. This determination, with respect to brokerage and research services or
products, may be viewed in terms of either that particular transaction or the
overall responsibilities which the Sub-Adviser and its affiliates have with
respect to the Series or to accounts over which they exercise investment
discretion. Not all such services or products need be used by the Sub-Adviser in
managing the Segment.
7. Compensation of the Sub-Adviser. As full compensation for all
services rendered, facilities furnished and expenses borne by the Sub-Adviser
hereunder, the Manager shall pay the Sub-Adviser compensation at the annual rate
of 0.65% of the first $50 million of the average daily net assets (including
cash or cash equivalents) of the Segment for such period as compensation is
payable, 0.60% of the next $50 million of such assets and 0.55% of such assets
in excess of $100 million. Such compensation shall be payable monthly in arrears
or at such other intervals, not less frequently than quarterly, as the Manager
is paid by the Series pursuant to the Advisory Agreement.
8. Non-Exclusivity. The Manager and the Series agree that the services
of the Sub-Adviser are not to be deemed exclusive and that the Sub-Adviser and
its affiliates are free to act as investment manager and provide other services
to various investment companies and other managed accounts, except as the
Sub-Adviser and the Manager or the Administrator may otherwise agree from time
to time in writing before or after the date hereof. This Agreement shall not in
any way limit or restrict the Sub-Adviser or any of its directors, officers,
employees or agents from buying, selling or trading any securities or other
investment instruments for its or their own account or for the account of others
for whom it or they may be acting, provided that such activities do not
adversely affect or otherwise impair the performance by the Sub-Adviser of its
duties and obligations under this Agreement. The Manager and the Series
recognize and agree that the Sub-Adviser may provide advice to or take action
with respect to other clients, which advice or action, including the timing and
nature of such action, may differ from or be identical to advice given or action
taken with respect to the Series. The Sub-Adviser shall for all purposes hereof
be deemed to be an independent contractor and shall, unless otherwise provided
or authorized, have no authority to act for or represent the Series or the
Manager in any way or otherwise be deemed an agent of the Series or the Manager.
9. Liability. Except as may otherwise be provided by the 1940 Act or
other federal securities laws, neither the Sub-Adviser nor any of its officers,
directors, partners, employees or agents (the "Indemnified Parties") shall be
subject to any liability to the Manager, the Trust, the Series or any
shareholder of the Series for any error of judgment, any mistake of law or any
loss arising out of any investment or other act or omission in the course of,
connected with, or arising out of any service to be rendered under this
Agreement, except by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross
negligence in the performance of the Sub-Adviser's duties or by reason of
reckless disregard by the Sub-Adviser of its obligations and duties hereunder.
The Manager shall hold harmless and indemnify the Sub-Adviser for any loss,
liability, cost, damage or expense (including reasonable attorneys fees and
costs) arising from any claim or demand by any past or present shareholder of
the Series that is not based upon the obligations of the Sub-Adviser with
respect to the Segment under this Agreement.
Without limiting the foregoing, it is expressly understood and agreed that
the Manager and the Series shall hold harmless and indemnify the Indemnified
Parties for any loss arising out of any act or omission of any other sub-adviser
to the Series, or for any loss arising out of the failure of the Series to
comply with the Policies, except for losses arising out of the Sub-Adviser's
failure to comply with the Policies with respect to the Segment.
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The Manager acknowledges and agrees that the Sub-Adviser makes no representation
or warranty, express or implied, that any level of performance or investment
results will be achieved by the Series or the Segment or that the Series or the
Segment will perform comparably with any standard or index, including other
clients of the Sub-Adviser, whether public or private.
10. Effective Date and Termination. This Agreement shall become
effective as of the date of its execution, and
a. unless otherwise terminated, this Agreement shall continue in
effect for two years from the date of execution, and from year to year
thereafter so long as such continuance is specifically approved at least
annually (i) by the Board of Trustees of the Trust or by vote of a majority of
the outstanding voting securities of the Series, and (ii) by vote of a majority
of the trustees of the Trust who are not interested persons of the Trust, the
Manager or the Sub-Adviser, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose
of voting on such approval;
b. this Agreement may at any time be terminated on sixty days'
written notice to the Sub-Adviser either by vote of the Board of Trustees of the
Trust or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the
Series;
c. this Agreement shall automatically terminate in the event of its
assignment or upon the termination of the Advisory Agreement;
d. this Agreement may be terminated by the Sub-Adviser on sixty
days' written notice to the Manager and the Trust, or by the Manager on sixty
days' written notice to the Sub-Adviser.
Termination of this Agreement pursuant to this Section 10 shall be without
the payment of any penalty.
11. Amendment. This Agreement may be amended at any time by mutual
consent of the Manager and the Sub-Adviser, provided that, if required by law,
such amendment shall also have been approved by vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of the Series and by vote of a majority of the
trustees of the Trust who are not interested persons of the Trust, the Manager
or the Sub-Adviser, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting
on such approval.
12. Certain Definitions. For the purpose of this Agreement, the terms
"vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities," "interested person,"
"affiliated person" and "assignment" shall have their respective meanings
defined in the 1940 Act, subject, however, to such exemptions as may be granted
by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the 1940 Act.
13. General.
a. The Sub-Adviser may perform its services through any employee,
officer or agent of the Sub-Adviser, and the Manager shall not be entitled to
the advice, recommendation or judgment of any specific person; provided,
however, that the persons identified in the prospectus of the Series shall
perform the portfolio management duties described therein until the Sub-Adviser
notifies the Manager that one or more other employees, officers or agents of the
Sub-Adviser, identified in such notice, shall assume such duties as of a
specific date.
b. If any term or provision of this Agreement or the application
thereof to any person or circumstances is held to be invalid or unenforceable to
any extent, the remainder of this Agreement or the application of such provision
to other persons or circumstances shall not be affected thereby and shall be
enforced to the fullest extent permitted by law.
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c. This Agreement shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance
with the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
NEW ENGLAND FUNDS MANAGEMENT, L.P.
By NEF Corporation, its general partner
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxx
-------------------------------------
Name: Xxxxx X. Xxxxx
Title: Executive Vice President
XXXXXX ASSOCIATES L.P.
By Xxxxxx Associates Inc., its general partner
By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
-------------------------------------
Name: Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
Title: Chief Executive Officer
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