AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of December 15, 2006, Among DENNY’S, INC., DENNY’S REALTY, LLC, as Borrowers, DENNY’S CORPORATION, DENNY’S HOLDINGS, INC., DFO, LLC, as Guarantors, THE LENDERS NAMED HEREIN, BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as...
Exhibit
10.25
EXECUTION
VERSION
Published
CUSIP Number:
000000XX0
Deal
000000XX0
Revolving
000000XX0
Term Loans
000000XX0
Credit Linked Deposits
AMENDED
AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
dated
as
of December 15, 2006,
Among
DENNY’S,
INC.,
DENNY’S
REALTY, LLC,
as
Borrowers,
XXXXX’X
CORPORATION,
DENNY’S
HOLDINGS, INC.,
DFO,
LLC,
as
Guarantors,
THE
LENDERS NAMED HEREIN,
BANK
OF
AMERICA, N.A.,
as
Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent,
BANC
OF
AMERICA SECURITIES LLC,
as
Sole
Lead Arranger and Sole Bookrunner
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Page
|
||
ARTICLE
I.
|
Definitions.....................................................................................................................................................................................................
|
1
|
SECTION
1.01
|
Defined
Terms......................................................................................................................................................................................
|
1
|
SECTION
1.02
|
Classification
of Loans and
Borrowings..........................................................................................................................................
|
30
|
SECTION
1.03
|
Terms
Generally....................................................................................................................................................................................
|
30
|
SECTION
1.04
|
Accounting
Terms;
GAAP.................................................................................................................................................................
|
30
|
SECTION
1.05
|
Letter
of Credit
Amounts....................................................................................................................................................................
|
31
|
ARTICLE
II.
|
The
Credits....................................................................................................................................................................................................
|
31
|
SECTION
2.01
|
Commitments
and Funding of Credit-Linked
Deposits..................................................................................................................
|
31
|
SECTION
2.02
|
Loans.....................................................................................................................................................................................................
|
31
|
SECTION
2.03
|
Requests
for
Borrowings....................................................................................................................................................................
|
32
|
SECTION
2.04
|
Revolving
Letters of
Credit................................................................................................................................................................
|
33
|
SECTION
2.05
|
Funding
of
Borrowings.......................................................................................................................................................................
|
42
|
SECTION
2.06
|
Interest
Elections.................................................................................................................................................................................
|
43
|
SECTION
2.07
|
Termination
and Reduction of
Commitments..................................................................................................................................
|
44
|
SECTION
2.08
|
Repayment
of Loans; Evidence of
Debt...........................................................................................................................................
|
49
|
SECTION
2.09
|
Prepayment;
Optional Reduction of Credit Linked
Deposits........................................................................................................
|
50
|
SECTION
2.10
|
Fees........................................................................................................................................................................................................
|
51
|
SECTION
2.11
|
Interest...................................................................................................................................................................................................
|
53
|
SECTION
2.12
|
Alternate
Rate of
Interest...................................................................................................................................................................
|
54
|
SECTION
2.13
|
Increased
Costs....................................................................................................................................................................................
|
54
|
SECTION
2.14
|
Break
Funding
Payments....................................................................................................................................................................
|
55
|
SECTION
2.15
|
Taxes......................................................................................................................................................................................................
|
56
|
SECTION
2.16
|
Payments
Generally, Pro Rata Treatment, Sharing of
Setoffs.......................................................................................................
|
57
|
SECTION
2.17
|
Mitigation
Obligations, Replacement of
Lenders...........................................................................................................................
|
60
|
SECTION
2.18
|
Covenant
of Collateral
Agent............................................................................................................................................................
|
60
|
SECTION
2.19
|
LC
Facility Letters of
Credit................................................................................................................................................................
|
61
|
SECTION
2.20
|
Credit-Linked
Deposit
Account.........................................................................................................................................................
|
70
|
SECTION
2.21
|
Failure
to Satisfy Conditions Precedent; Obligations of the Lenders
Several...........................................................................
|
72
|
ARTICLE
III.
|
Representations
and
Warranties...............................................................................................................................................................
|
72
|
SECTION
3.01
|
Organization;
Powers..........................................................................................................................................................................
|
73
|
SECTION
3.02
|
Authorization........................................................................................................................................................................................
|
73
|
SECTION
3.03
|
Enforceability........................................................................................................................................................................................
|
73
|
SECTION
3.04
|
Governmental
and Third Party
Approvals.......................................................................................................................................
|
73
|
SECTION
3.05
|
Financial
Statements............................................................................................................................................................................
|
73
|
SECTION
3.06
|
No
Material Adverse
Change............................................................................................................................................................
|
74
|
SECTION
3.07
|
Title
to Properties, Possession Under
Leases.................................................................................................................................
|
74
|
i
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
(continued)
Page
|
||
SECTION
3.08
|
Subsidiaries...........................................................................................................................................................................................
|
75
|
SECTION
3.09
|
Litigation;
Compliance with
Laws.....................................................................................................................................................
|
75
|
SECTION
3.10
|
Agreements;
No
Default.....................................................................................................................................................................
|
75
|
SECTION
3.11
|
Federal
Reserve
Regulations..............................................................................................................................................................
|
75
|
SECTION
3.12
|
Investment
Company Act, Public Utility Holding Company Act, Federal Power
Act..............................................................
|
76
|
SECTION
3.13
|
[RESERVED].........................................................................................................................................................................................
|
76
|
SECTION
3.14
|
Tax
Returns...........................................................................................................................................................................................
|
76
|
SECTION
3.15
|
No
Material
Misstatements................................................................................................................................................................
|
76
|
SECTION
3.16
|
Employee
Benefit
Plans.......................................................................................................................................................................
|
76
|
SECTION
3.17
|
Environmental
Matters........................................................................................................................................................................
|
77
|
SECTION
3.18
|
Insurance...............................................................................................................................................................................................
|
77
|
SECTION
3.19
|
Security
Documents............................................................................................................................................................................
|
78
|
SECTION
3.20
|
Labor
Matters.......................................................................................................................................................................................
|
78
|
SECTION
3.21
|
Solvency................................................................................................................................................................................................
|
79
|
SECTION
3.22
|
Intellectual
Property............................................................................................................................................................................
|
79
|
ARTICLE
IV.
|
Conditions
of
Lending................................................................................................................................................................................
|
79
|
SECTION
4.01
|
All
Credit
Events..................................................................................................................................................................................
|
79
|
SECTION
4.02
|
Conditions
of Initial Credit
Event......................................................................................................................................................
|
80
|
ARTICLE
V.
|
Affirmative
Covenants................................................................................................................................................................................
|
84
|
SECTION
5.01
|
Existence,
Businesses and
Properties...............................................................................................................................................
|
84
|
SECTION
5.02
|
Insurance...............................................................................................................................................................................................
|
85
|
SECTION
5.03
|
Obligations
and
Taxes.........................................................................................................................................................................
|
85
|
SECTION
5.04
|
Financial
Statements, Reports,
etc....................................................................................................................................................
|
86
|
SECTION
5.05
|
Litigation
and Other
Notices..............................................................................................................................................................
|
87
|
SECTION
5.06
|
Employee
Benefits...............................................................................................................................................................................
|
87
|
SECTION
5.07
|
Maintaining
Records, Access to Properties and
Inspections......................................................................................................
|
88
|
SECTION
5.08
|
Use
of
Proceeds...................................................................................................................................................................................
|
88
|
SECTION
5.09
|
Compliance
with Environmental
Laws..............................................................................................................................................
|
88
|
SECTION
5.10
|
Preparation
of Environmental
Reports..............................................................................................................................................
|
88
|
SECTION
5.11
|
Additional
Subsidiaries.......................................................................................................................................................................
|
89
|
SECTION
5.12
|
Further
Assurances.............................................................................................................................................................................
|
89
|
SECTION
5.13
|
Cash
Management
Arrangements.....................................................................................................................................................
|
89
|
SECTION
5.14
|
Mortgages
on Specified
Properties...................................................................................................................................................
|
90
|
ARTICLE
VI.
|
Negative
Covenants....................................................................................................................................................................................
|
90
|
SECTION
6.01
|
Indebtedness........................................................................................................................................................................................
|
90
|
SECTION
6.02
|
Liens.......................................................................................................................................................................................................
|
91
|
ii
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
(continued)
Page
|
||
SECTION
6.03
|
Sale
and Lease-Back
Transactions....................................................................................................................................................
|
92
|
SECTION
6.04
|
Investments,
Loans and
Advances..................................................................................................................................................
|
92
|
SECTION
6.05
|
Mergers,
Consolidations, Sales of Assets and
Acquisitions.......................................................................................................
|
93
|
SECTION
6.06
|
Dividends
and Distributions, Restrictions on Ability of Subsidiaries to
Pay
Dividends.........................................................
|
95
|
SECTION
6.07
|
Transactions
with
Affiliates...............................................................................................................................................................
|
96
|
SECTION
6.08
|
Other
Indebtedness and
Agreements...............................................................................................................................................
|
96
|
SECTION
6.09
|
Operating
Leases.................................................................................................................................................................................
|
98
|
SECTION
6.10
|
Capital
Expenditures,
Acquisitions...................................................................................................................................................
|
98
|
SECTION
6.11
|
Consolidated
Total Debt
Ratio..........................................................................................................................................................
|
98
|
SECTION
6.12
|
Consolidated
Senior Secured Debt
Ratio.........................................................................................................................................
|
99
|
SECTION
6.13
|
Consolidated
Fixed Charge Coverage
Ratio....................................................................................................................................
|
99
|
SECTION
6.14
|
Business
of Parent, the Borrowers and the
Subsidiaries...............................................................................................................
|
99
|
SECTION
6.15
|
Accounting
Policies and Fiscal
Year................................................................................................................................................
|
100
|
SECTION
6.16
|
Hedging
Agreements..........................................................................................................................................................................
|
100
|
ARTICLE
VII.
|
Events
of
Default.........................................................................................................................................................................................
|
100
|
ARTICLE
VIII.
|
The
Administrative
Agent..........................................................................................................................................................................
|
103
|
SECTION
8.01
|
Appointment
and
Authority..............................................................................................................................................................
|
103
|
SECTION
8.02
|
Rights
as a
Lender...............................................................................................................................................................................
|
104
|
SECTION
8.03
|
Exculpatory
Provisions.......................................................................................................................................................................
|
104
|
|
||
SECTION
8.04
|
Reliance
by Administrative
Agent....................................................................................................................................................
|
105
|
SECTION
8.05
|
Delegation
of
Duties............................................................................................................................................................................
|
105
|
SECTION
8.06
|
Resignation
of Administrative
Agent...............................................................................................................................................
|
105
|
SECTION
8.07
|
Non-Reliance
on Administrative Agent and Other
Lenders.........................................................................................................
|
107
|
|
||
SECTION
8.08
|
No
Other Duties,
Etc............................................................................................................................................................................
|
107
|
SECTION
8.09
|
Administrative
Agent May File Proofs of
Claim.............................................................................................................................
|
107
|
SECTION
8.10
|
Collateral
and Guaranty
Matters........................................................................................................................................................
|
108
|
ARTICLE
IX.
|
Miscellaneous..............................................................................................................................................................................................
|
108
|
SECTION
9.01
|
Notices...................................................................................................................................................................................................
|
108
|
|
||
SECTION
9.02
|
Waivers,
Amendments........................................................................................................................................................................
|
109
|
SECTION
9.03
|
Expenses,
Indemnity; Damage
Waiver.............................................................................................................................................
|
111
|
SECTION
9.04
|
Successors
and
Assigns....................................................................................................................................................................
|
112
|
SECTION
9.05
|
Survival..................................................................................................................................................................................................
|
118
|
SECTION
9.06
|
Counterparts;
Integration;
Effectiveness.........................................................................................................................................
|
118
|
SECTION
9.07
|
Severability...........................................................................................................................................................................................
|
119
|
SECTION
9.08
|
Right
of
Setoff......................................................................................................................................................................................
|
119
|
iii
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
(continued)
Page | ||
SECTION
9.09
|
Governing
Law, Jurisdiction, Consent to Service of
Process.......................................................................................................
|
119
|
SECTION
9.10
|
WAIVER
OF JURY
TRIAL.................................................................................................................................................................
|
120
|
SECTION
9.11
|
Headings...............................................................................................................................................................................................
|
120
|
SECTION
9.12
|
Confidentiality......................................................................................................................................................................................
|
120
|
SECTION
9.13
|
Interest
Rate
Limitation.......................................................................................................................................................................
|
121
|
SECTION
9.14
|
Obligations
Joint and
Several............................................................................................................................................................
|
121
|
SECTION
9.15
|
Public
Lenders......................................................................................................................................................................................
|
121
|
SECTION
9.16
|
No
Advisory or Fiduciary
Responsibility........................................................................................................................................
|
121
|
SECTION
9.17
|
USA
PATRIOT Act
Notice................................................................................................................................................................
|
122
|
SECTION
9.18
|
Effect
on Existing Credit
Agreement.................................................................................................................................................
|
122
|
iv
Exhibits
and Schedules
Exhibit
A
|
Form
of Administrative Questionnaire
|
Exhibit
B
|
Form
of Assignment and Assumption
|
Exhibit
C
|
Form
of Notice of Borrowing
|
Exhibit
D
|
Form
of Note
|
Exhibit
E
|
Form
of Compliance Certificate
|
Exhibit
F
|
Form
of Guarantee and Collateral Agreement
|
Exhibit
G
|
Form
of Opinion of Xxxxxx & Bird LLP
|
Exhibit
H
|
Form
of Secretary’s Certificate
|
Schedule
1(a)
|
Existing
Letters of Credit - Revolving Letter of Credit
|
Schedule
1(b)
|
Existing
Letters of Credit - LC Facility Letter of Credit
|
Schedule
1.01(a)
|
Mortgaged
Properties
|
Schedule
2.01
|
Commitments
|
Schedule
3.07(c)
|
Condemnation
Proceedings
|
Schedule
3.08
|
Subsidiaries
|
Schedule
3.09
|
Litigation
|
Schedule
3.17
|
Environmental
Matters
|
Schedule
3.18
|
Insurance
|
Schedule
3.19(d)
|
Mortgage
Filing Offices
|
Schedule
6.01
|
Indebtedness
|
Schedule
6.02
|
Existing
Liens
|
Schedule
6.04
|
Existing
Investments
|
Schedule
6.05(k)
|
Specified
Properties
|
Schedule
6.06
|
Agreements
Restricting Dividends
|
AMENDED
AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of
December 15, 2006, (as amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified
from
time to time, this
"Agreement"),
among
DENNY’S, INC., a California corporation, XXXXX’X REALTY, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company (each of the foregoing, individually, a “Borrower”
and,
jointly and severally, and collectively, the “Borrowers”),
XXXXX’X
CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (“Parent”),
DENNY’S
HOLDINGS, INC., a New York corporation (“Denny’s
Holdings”), DFO,
LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company (“DFO”),
the
Lenders (as defined in Article I) and BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as administrative
agent (in such capacity, the “Administrative
Agent”) and
as
collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Collateral
Agent”) for
the
Lenders.
WHEREAS,
the
Borrowers have requested, among other things, to amend and restate the Existing
Credit Agreement (as defined in Article I) on the terms and conditions
set
forth
herein and the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the other parties hereto
are willing to amend and restate the Existing Credit Agreement on the terms
and
conditions set forth herein; and
NOW
THEREFORE,
the
Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the other parties hereto
agree that on the Closing Date the Existing Credit Agreement
shall
hereby be amended and restated in its entirety and shall remain in full force
and effect only as set forth herein and for valuable consideration hereby
acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE
I.
Definitions
SECTION
1.01 Defined
Terms. As
used
in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings specified
below:
“ABR
Borrowing” shall
mean a Borrowing comprised of ABR Loans.
“ABR
Loan” shall
mean any Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the
Alternate Base Rate in accordance with the provisions of Article
II.
“ABR
Revolving Loan” shall
mean any Revolving Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by reference
to
the Alternate Base Rate in accordance with the provisions of Article
II.
“Act”
shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.17.
“Adjusted
LIBO Rate” shall
mean, with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing for any Interest Period, an
interest rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/16
of 1%)
equal to the product of (a) the LIBO Rate in effect for such Interest Period
and
(b) Statutory Reserves.
“Administrative
Agent Office” shall
mean the Administrative Agent’s address as set forth in Section 9.01 or such
other address as the Administrative Agent may from time to time notify to
the
Borrowers and the Lenders.
“Administrative
Questionnaire” shall
mean an Administrative Questionnaire in the form of Exhibit
A.
“Affiliate”
shall
mean, when used with respect to a specified person, another person that
directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is
Controlled by or is under common Control with the person specified.
“Aggregate
Credit Exposure” shall
mean the aggregate amount of the Revolving Lenders’ Credit
Exposures.
“Alternate
Base Rate” shall
mean, for any day, a rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the
next
1/16 of 1%) equal to the greater of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such
day and
(b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day plus 1/2 of 1%.
If
for any reason the Administrative Agent shall have determined (which
determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that it is unable
to
ascertain the Federal Funds Effective Rate for any reason, including the
inability or failure of the Administrative Agent to obtain sufficient quotations
in accordance with the terms of the definition thereof, the Alternate Base
Rate
shall be determined without regard to clause (b) of the preceding sentence
until
the circumstances giving rise to such inability no longer exist. Any change
in
the Alternate Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate or the Federal
Funds
Effective Rate shall be effective on the effective date of such change in
the
Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate, respectively.
“Applicable
Percentage” shall
mean (a) with respect to any Revolving Lender, the percentage of the Total
Revolving Commitment represented by such Lender’s Revolving Commitment;
provided
that in
the event the Revolving Commitments shall have expired or been terminated,
the
Applicable Percentages shall be determined on the basis of the Revolving
Commitments most recently in effect, giving effect to any assignments and
(b)
with respect to any LC Facility Lender, the percentage of the Total
Credit-Linked Deposits represented by such LC Facility Lender’s Credit-Linked
Deposits.
“Applicable
Rate” shall
mean: (a) with respect to any Term Loan, (i) 0.75%
per
annum, in the case of an ABR Loan, or (ii) 2.25%
per
annum, in the case of a Eurodollar Loan and (b) with respect to any Revolving
Loan, Revolving Letter of Credit Fees and the Commitment Fee, the applicable
percentage per annum set forth below determined by reference to the Consolidated
Total Debt Ratio as set forth in the most recent Compliance Certificate received
by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 5.04(d):
Pricing
Level
|
Consolidated
Total
Debt
Ratio
|
ABR
Loans
|
Eurodollar
Loans
|
Revolving
Letter of Credit
Fees
|
Commitment
Fee
|
I
|
Less
than 3.00:1.00
|
0.50%
|
2.00%
|
2.00%
|
0.375%
|
II
|
Less
than 3.50:1.00 but greater than or equal to 3.00:1.00
|
0.75%
|
2.25%
|
2.25%
|
0.50%
|
III
|
Greater
than or equal to 3.50:1.00
|
1.00%
|
2.50%
|
2.50%
|
0.50%
|
2
For
the
Revolving Loans outstanding, the Revolving Letter of Credit Fees and the
Commitment Fee payable during the period commencing on the Closing Date through
the date immediately preceding the first Business Day immediately following
the
date a Compliance Certificate is delivered pursuant to Section 5.04(d) for
the
period ending on or about December 27, 2006, the
Applicable Rate shall be the Applicable Rate set forth in Pricing Level III
above.
Any
increase or decrease in the Applicable Rate resulting from a change in the
Consolidated Total Debt Ratio shall become effective as of the first Business
Day immediately following the date a Compliance Certificate is delivered
pursuant to Section 5.04(d); provided,
however,
that if
a Compliance Certificate is not delivered when due in accordance with such
Section, then Pricing Level III shall apply in respect of any Revolving Loan,
Revolving Letter of Credit Fees or the Commitment Fee, in each case as of
the
first Business Day after the date on which such Compliance Certificate was
required to have been delivered through and including the date of Compliance
Certificate is actually delivered.
Notwithstanding
the foregoing to the contrary, in the event either any Borrower or the
Administrative Agent determines, in good faith, that the calculation of the
Consolidated Total Debt Ratio on which the Applicable Rate for any particular
period was determined is inaccurate and, as a consequence thereof, the
Applicable Rate was lower than it would have been, based on an accurate
calculation, (i) the Borrowers shall promptly (but in any event within ten
(10)
Business Days) deliver (after the Borrowers discover such inaccuracy or the
Borrowers are notified by the Administrative Agent of such inaccuracy, as
the
case may be) to the Administrative Agent correct financial statements and
a
corrected calculation of the Consolidated Total Debt Ratio for such period
(and
if such financial statements and corrected calculation are not delivered
within
thirty (30) days after the first discovery of such inaccuracy by the Borrowers
or such notice, as the case may be, and the Applicable Rate was lower than
it
would have been, based on the accurate calculation, then Pricing Level III
shall
apply retroactively for such period until such time as the correct financial
statements and corrected calculation are delivered and, upon the delivery
of
such corrected calculation, thereafter the corrected Pricing Level shall
apply
for such period), (ii) the Administrative Agent shall determine and notify
the
Borrowers of the amount of interest that would have been due in respect of
outstanding Obligations, if any, during such period had the Applicable Rate
been
calculated based on the correct Consolidated Total Debt Ratio (or, to the
extent
applicable, Pricing Level III if such correct financial statements and corrected
calculation were not delivered as provided herein) and (iii) the Borrowers
shall
promptly pay to the Administrative Agent the difference, if any, between
that
amount and the amount actually paid in respect of such period. The foregoing
shall in no way limit the rights of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders
to
exercise their rights to impose the rate of interest applicable during an
Event
of Default as provided herein.
“Approved
Fund” shall
mean any person (other than a natural person) that is engaged in making,
purchasing, holding or investing in commercial loans and similar extensions
of
credit in the ordinary course and that is administered or managed by a Lender,
an Affiliate of a Lender or an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that
administers or manages a Lender.
3
“Arranger”
shall
mean Banc of America Securities LLC, in its capacity as sole lead arranger
and
sole bookrunner.
“Asset
Sale”
shall
mean any sale, lease, transfer, assignment or other disposition (by merger
or
otherwise) of assets (including trademarks and other intangibles), business
units, individual business assets or property of Parent, any Borrower or
any
Subsidiary, including the sale, transfer or disposition of any real property,
to
any person other than Parent, any Borrower or any Subsidiary; provided, however,
that none of the following shall be deemed to be an Asset Sale: (a) the sale
of
inventory in the ordinary course of business, (b) leases or subleases of
real
property in the ordinary course of business not interfering in any material
respect with the business of any Loan Party or (c) the sale in the ordinary
course of business of damaged, worn- out or obsolete assets that are no longer
necessary for the proper conduct of the applicable Borrower’s or Subsidiary’s
business in compliance with Section 6.05(b). The term Asset Sale shall include
any Refranchising Asset Sale.
“Assignee
Group”
shall
mean two or more permitted assignees hereunder that are Affiliates of one
another or two or more Approved Funds managed by the same investment
advisor.
“Assignment
and Assumption” shall
mean an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an assignee,
substantially in the form of Exhibit
B
or such
other form as shall be approved by the Administrative Agent.
“Availability
Period” means
the
period from and including the Closing Date to but excluding the earlier of
the
Revolving Maturity Date and the date of termination of the Revolving
Commitments.
“Auto-Extension
Letter of Credit”
shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.04(b)(iv).
“Bank
of America” means
Bank of America, N.A. and its successors.
“BBA
LIBOR” shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of the term “LIBO
Rate”.
“Board”
shall
mean the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States
of America.
“Borrower
Materials” shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.15.
“Borrowing”
shall
mean Loans of the same Class and Type, made, converted or continued on the
same
date and, in the case of Eurodollar Loans as to which a single Interest Period
is in effect.
“Borrowing
Request” shall
mean a request by one or more Borrowers in accordance with the terms of Section
2.03 and substantially in the form of Exhibit
C.
4
“Business
Day” shall
mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which commercial banks
in
New York City or the state where the Administrative Agent’s Office is located
are authorized or required by law to close; provided,
however, that
when
used in connection with a Eurodollar Loan, the term “Business
Day” shall
also exclude any day on which banks are not open for dealings in dollar deposits
in the London interbank market.
“Capital
Lease Obligations” of
any
person shall mean the obligations of such person to pay rent or other amounts
under any lease of (or other arrangement conveying the right to use) real
or
personal property, or a combination thereof, which obligations are required
to
be classified and accounted for as capital leases on a balance sheet of such
person under GAAP, and the amount of such obligations shall be the capitalized
amount thereof determined in accordance with GAAP. For the avoidance of doubt,
a
Capital Lease Obligation will be deemed to be secured by the real and/or
personal property that is the subject of the lease.
“Change
in Control” shall
mean (a) any person or group (within the meaning of Rule 13d-5 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 as in effect on the Closing Date) shall own, directly
or
indirectly, beneficially or of record, shares representing more than
35%
of
the
aggregate ordinary voting power represented by the issued and outstanding
capital stock of Parent, (b) any person (other than Parent or any wholly
owned
Subsidiary) shall own, directly or indirectly, beneficially or of record
any
shares of capital stock of (i) any Borrower or (ii) any Subsidiary that owns,
directly or indirectly, beneficially or of record, any shares of capital
stock
of any Borrower; (c) a majority of the seats (other than vacant seats) on
the
board of directors of Parent shall at any time be occupied by persons who
were
neither (i) nominated by the board of directors of Parent, nor (ii) appointed
by
directors so nominated; (d) any change in control (or similar event, however
denominated) with respect to Parent or with respect to Denny’s Holdings shall
occur under and as defined in any indenture or agreement in respect of
Indebtedness to which Parent or Denny’s Holdings is a party; or (e) any person
or group shall otherwise directly or indirectly Control Parent.
“Change
in Law” shall
mean (a) the adoption of any law, rule or regulation after the Closing Date,
(b)
any change in any law, rule or regulation or in the interpretation or
application thereof by any Governmental Authority after the Closing Date
or (c)
compliance by any Lender or any Issuing Bank (or, for purposes of Section
2.13(b), by any lending office of such Lender or by such Lender’s or any Issuing
Bank’s holding company, if any) with any request, guideline or directive
(whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority made
or
issued after the Closing Date.
“Charges”
shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.13.
“Class”
when
used
in reference to any Loan or Borrowing or any Credit-Linked Deposit, refers
to
whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, or such Credit-Linked
Deposits, are Revolving Loans or Term Loans or Credit-Linked Deposits and,
when
used in reference to any Commitment, refers to whether such Commitment is
a
Revolving Commitment, Term Loan Commitment or LC Facility
Commitment.
5
“Closing
Date” shall
mean December 15, 2006, which is the date as of which all the conditions
set
forth or referred to in Sections 4.01 and 4.02 shall have been satisfied
(or
waived in accordance with Section 9.02).
“Code”
shall
mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to
time.
“Collateral”
shall
mean all the “Collateral” as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement
and shall also include the Mortgaged Properties.
“Collateral
Agent” shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in the Guarantee and Collateral
Agreement.
“Collateral
and Guarantee Requirement”
shall
mean the requirement that:
(a) the
Administrative Agent shall have received from each Loan Party either (i)
a
counterpart of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement duly executed and
delivered on behalf of such Loan Party or (ii) in the case of any person
that
becomes a Loan Party after the Closing Date, a supplement to the Guarantee
and
Collateral Agreement, in the form specified therein, duly executed and
delivered
on behalf of such Loan Party;
(b) all
outstanding Equity Interests of each Borrower and each Subsidiary owned
by or on
behalf of any Loan Party shall have been pledged pursuant to the Guarantee
and
Collateral Agreement (except that the Loan Parties shall not be required
to
pledge more than 65% of the outstanding voting Equity Interests of any
Foreign
Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party) and the Collateral Agent shall have
received certificates or other instruments representing all such Equity
Interests, together with stock powers or other instruments of transfer
with
respect thereto endorsed in blank;
(c) all
Indebtedness of Parent, Denny’s Holdings, the Borrowers and each Subsidiary that
is owing to any Loan Party shall be evidenced by a promissory note and
shall
have been pledged pursuant to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and
the
Collateral Agent shall have received all such promissory notes, together
with
instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in blank;
(d) all
documents and instruments, including Uniform Commercial Code financing
statements, required by law or reasonably requested by the Administrative
Agent
to be filed, registered or recorded to create the Liens intended to be
created
by the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and perfect such Liens to the
extent
required by, and with the priority required by, the Guarantee and Collateral
Agreement, shall have been filed, registered or recorded or delivered to
the
Administrative Agent for filing, registration or recording;
(e) the
Administrative Agent shall have received (i) on or prior to the Closing
Date,
counterparts to amendments (as reasonably requested by the Administrative
Agent)
to Mortgages filed in connection with the closing of the Existing Credit
Agreement with respect to Mortgaged Properties that continue to be owned
by a
Loan Party as of the Closing Date, such amendments to be duly executed
and
completed, in recordable form and delivered by the record owner of the
relevant
Mortgaged Properties; (ii) on or prior to the Closing Date, counterparts
of duly
executed Mortgages (in recordable form) with respect to all Mortgaged Properties
that are owned by a person that is a Loan Party as of the Closing Date
for which
Mortgages were not previously delivered to the Administrative Agent, and
(iii)
counterparts of Mortgages with respect to any Mortgaged Properties that
are
owned by any person that becomes a Loan Party after the Closing Date or
that are
acquired by a Loan Party after the Closing Date;
6
(f) each
Loan
Party shall have obtained all consents and approvals required to be obtained
by
it in connection with the execution and delivery of all Security Documents
to
which it is a party, the performance of its obligations thereunder and
the
granting by it of the Liens thereunder.
“Commitment”
shall
mean a Revolving Commitment, Term Loan Commitment, the LC Facility Commitment
or
any combination thereof (as the context requires).
“Commitment
Fee” shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.10.
“Compliance
Certificate”
means
a
certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit E.
“Confidential
Information Memorandum” shall
mean the Confidential Information Memorandum of the Borrowers dated November
2006.
“Consolidated
Capital Expenditures” shall
mean, for any period, without duplication, the sum of the aggregate of all
expenditures (whether paid in cash or other consideration or accrued as a
liability) by Parent, the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries during such period
that, in conformity with GAAP, would be included in “additions to property,
plant or equipment” or comparable items reflected in the consolidated statement
of cash flows of Parent, the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries for such period,
including (a) Capital Lease Obligations and (b) expenditures for equipment
that
is purchased simultaneously with the trade-in of existing equipment owned
by any
Borrower or any Subsidiary to the extent of the gross amount of the purchase
price less the book value of the equipment being traded in at such time,
but
excluding (i) interest capitalized during construction and (ii) expenditures
made in connection with the replacement or restoration of assets, to the
extent
reimbursed or financed from insurance proceeds paid on account of the loss
of or
the damage to the assets being replaced or restored, or from awards of
compensation arising from the taking by condemnation or eminent domain of
such
assets being replaced, and net of cash amounts received by the Borrowers
and the
Subsidiaries from other persons during that period in reimbursement of
Consolidated Capital Expenditures made by the Borrowers and the
Subsidiaries.
“Consolidated
Cash Interest Expense” shall
mean, for any period, Consolidated Interest Expense minus
interest
not paid in cash (including amortization of (i) discount and deferred debt
expenses and (ii) fees with respect to interest rate protection agreements)
payable in connection with the incurrence of Indebtedness to the extent included
in interest expense in accordance with GAAP (including such fees and expenses
in
connection with the Transactions).
7
“Consolidated
EBITDA” shall
mean with respect to Parent, the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries for any period,
all as determined in accordance with GAAP on a consolidated basis after
eliminating intercompany items, the net income (or net loss) for such period,
plus
(a)
to
the extent deducted in computing such net income (or net loss) the sum of
(i)
depreciation expense, (ii) amortization expense, (iii) other noncash charges
(including, without limitation, stock compensation expenses), (iv) net total
Federal, state and local income tax expense, (v) Consolidated Interest Expense,
(vi) extraordinary losses, (vii) the cumulative effect of any change in
accounting principles, (viii) any net loss attributable to an Asset Sale
and
(ix) any non-recurring expenses related to, arising out of or incurred in
connection with the Transactions, minus
(b)
extraordinary gains minus
(c)
the
amount of cash expended in such period in respect of any amount that, under
clause (a)(iii) above, was taken into account in determining Consolidated
EBITDA
for such or any prior period minus
(d)
any
net gain attributable to an Asset Sale, minus
(e)
any
non-cash amortization credits to net income; provided,
however, that
after the occurrence of any acquisition of any person by Parent, any Borrower
or
any Subsidiary, Consolidated EBITDA for each period that includes the date
of
occurrence of such acquisition will, solely for purposes of determining
compliance with Sections 6.11 and 6.12, be determined on a pro forma basis,
based on the actual historical results of operations of such person, as if
such
acquisition had occurred on the first day of such period.
“Consolidated
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” shall
mean, for any period, the ratio of (a) the sum of (i) Consolidated EBITDA
for
such period and (ii) Consolidated Lease Expense for such period to (b) the
sum
of (i) Consolidated Cash Interest Expense for such period and (ii) Consolidated
Lease Expense for such period.
“Consolidated
Interest Expense” shall
mean, for any period, all interest expense (including the interest component
in
respect of Capital Lease Obligations), net of cash interest income, accrued
or
paid by Parent, the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries during such period in
respect
of Indebtedness of Parent, the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries, including
(a) any
amortization of initial debt discount or any fees (including fees with respect
to interest rate protection agreements) payable in connection with the
incurrence of Indebtedness to the extent included in interest expense in
accordance with GAAP (including fees and expenses in connection with the
Transactions), (b) any commitment fees, agent’s and other regularly scheduled
fees and charges in respect of such Indebtedness, (c) commissions and other
fees
and charges payable in connection with letters of credit, (d) the net payment,
if any, payable in connection with all interest rate protection agreements
and
(e) interest capitalized during construction, all determined on a consolidated
basis in accordance with GAAP after eliminating all intercompany
items.
“Consolidated
Lease Expense” shall
mean, for any period, all payment obligations of Parent, the Borrowers and
the
Subsidiaries during such period under Operating Leases, as determined on
a
consolidated basis for Parent, the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries in accordance
with GAAP.
“Consolidated
Senior Secured Debt” shall
mean, at any date and without duplication, Consolidated Total Debt at such
date
minus,
to
the
extent included in computing such Consolidated Total Debt, the aggregate
amount
of unsecured Indebtedness of Parent or Denny’s Holdings at such date on a
consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP (including, but not limited to,
the
10% Senior Notes).
8
“Consolidated
Senior Secured Debt Ratio” shall
mean, for any period, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Senior Secured Debt on
the
last day of such period to (b) Consolidated EBITDA for such period.
“Consolidated
Total Debt” shall
mean, at any date and without duplication, the aggregate amount of all
Indebtedness (including all reimbursement, payment or similar obligations
of
such person, contingent or otherwise, under acceptance, letter of credit
or
similar facilities) of Parent, the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries at such
date
on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP (other than (a) all obligations
of such person in respect of (i) currency swap agreements, currency future
or
option contracts and other similar agreements designed to hedge against
fluctuations in foreign interest rates and (ii) interest rate swap, cap or
collar agreements, interest rate future or option contracts and other similar
agreements designed to hedge against fluctuations in interest rates and (b)
Letters of Credit issued in an aggregate amount not to exceed $50,000,000
(of
which up to (i) $50,000,000 may be issued in support of worker’s compensation
insurance policies and (ii) $10,000,000 may be issued in support of other
obligations or claims), which aggregate amount shall be decreased following
the
Closing Date upon the expiration or refinancing of any such Letters of Credit
in
an amount equal to the expired or refinanced Letter of Credit).
“Consolidated
Total Debt Ratio” shall
mean, for any period, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Total Debt on the last
day
of such period to (b) Consolidated EBITDA for such period.
“Control”
shall
mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause
the
direction of the management or policies of a person, whether through the
ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise, and the terms
“Controlling”
and
“Controlled”
shall
have meanings correlative thereto.
“Credit
Event” shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.01.
“Credit
Exposure” shall
mean, with respect to any Revolving Lender at any time, the aggregate principal
amount at such time of all outstanding Revolving Loans of such Revolving
Lender,
plus
the
aggregate amount at such time of such Revolving Lender’s Revolving LC
Obligations.
“Credit-Linked
Deposit” shall
mean, as to each LC Facility Lender, the cash deposit made by such LC Facility
Lender pursuant to Sections 2.01 and 2.19(d), as such deposit may be (1)
reduced
from time to time pursuant to Section 2.09(e), and (2) reduced or increased
from
time to time pursuant to assignments by or to such LC Facility Lender pursuant
to Section 9.04. The amount of each LC Facility Lender’s Credit-Linked Deposit
as of the Closing Date is equal to such LC Facility Lender’s LC Facility
Commitment as set forth on Schedule 2.01. It is understood that the amount
of a
LC Facility Lender’s Credit-Linked Deposit will not be decreased by an
application thereof to fund such LC Facility Lender’s Applicable Percentage of
an unreimbursed LC Facility LC Disbursement. No LC Facility Lender shall
have
any obligation to deposit amounts in the Credit-Linked Deposit Account in
excess
of such LC Facility Lender’s LC Facility Commitment.
9
“Credit-Linked
Deposit Account” shall
mean the account established by the Administrative Agent under its sole and
exclusive control maintained at the office of Bank of America, designated
as the
“Denny’s Money Market Account”.
“Debtor
Relief Laws” shall
mean the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, and all other liquidation,
conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors,
moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar
debtor relief Laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions
from
time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors
generally.
“Default”
shall
mean any event or condition which upon notice, lapse of time or both would
constitute an Event of Default.
“Denny’s”
shall
mean Denny’s, Inc., a California corporation and an indirect, wholly owned
subsidiary of Parent.
“Denny’s
Holdings” shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this
Agreement.
“Denny’s
Realty” shall
mean Denny’s Realty, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and an indirect,
wholly owned subsidiary of Denny’s.
“Deposit
Investment Fee” shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.10(d).
“DFO”
shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this
Agreement.
“dollars”
or
“$” shall
mean lawful money of the United States of America.
“Domestic
Subsidiaries” shall
mean all Subsidiaries incorporated or organized under the laws of the United
States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia.
“ECF
Percentage”
shall
mean (a) at any time that the Consolidated Total Debt Ratio with respect
to the
fiscal year of the Borrowers for which Excess Cash Flow is being calculated
under Section 2.07(c) is less than 3.00 to 1.00 (as indicated on the Compliance
Certificate received by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 5.04(d)
for
such fiscal year), 0.00% and (b) at all other times, 50%; provided,
however,
that in
the event either any Borrower or the Administrative Agent determines, in
good
faith, that the calculation of the Consolidated Total Debt Ratio on which
the
ECF Percentage for any particular period was determined is inaccurate and,
as a
consequence thereof, the ECF Percentage was lower than it would have been,
based
on an accurate calculation, then (i) the Borrowers shall promptly (but in
any
event within ten (10) Business Days) deliver (after the Borrowers discover
such
inaccuracy or the Borrowers are notified by the Administrative Agent of such
inaccuracy, as the case may be) to the Administrative Agent a corrected
calculation of the Consolidated Total Debt Ratio, (ii) the Administrative
Agent
shall confirm with the Borrower the ECF Percentage for such fiscal year that
would have been applicable for such fiscal year had the ECF Percentage been
calculated based on the correct Consolidated Total Debt Ratio and (iii) the
Borrowers shall promptly pay to the Administrative Agent the difference,
if any,
between that amount that should have been paid by the Borrowers under Section
2.07(c) and the amount actually paid in respect of such fiscal
year.
10
“environment”
shall
mean ambient air, surface water and groundwater (including potable water,
navigable water and wetlands), the land surface or subsurface strata, the
workplace or as otherwise defined in any Environmental Law.
“Environmental
Claim” shall
mean any written accusation, allegation, notice of violation, claim, demand,
order, directive, cost recovery action or other cause of action by, or on
behalf
of, any Governmental Authority or any other person not a party to this Agreement
for damages, injunctive or equitable relief, personal injury (including
sickness, disease or death), Remedial Action costs, tangible or intangible
property damage, natural resource damages, nuisance, pollution, any adverse
effect on the environment caused by any Hazardous Material, or for fines,
penalties or restrictions, resulting from or based upon (a) the existence,
or
the continuation of the existence, of a Release (including sudden or non-sudden,
accidental or non- accidental Releases), (b) exposure to any Hazardous Material,
(c) the presence, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal
of any Hazardous Material or (d) the violation or alleged violation of any
Environmental Law or Environmental Permit.
“Environmental
Law” shall
mean any and all applicable present and future treaties, laws, rules,
regulations, codes, ordinances, orders, decrees, judgments, injunctions,
notices
or binding agreements issued, promulgated or entered into by any Governmental
Authority, relating in any way to the environment, preservation or reclamation
of natural resources, the management, Release or threatened Release of any
Hazardous Material.
“Environmental
Liability” means
any
liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages,
costs
of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of Parent,
either Borrower or any Subsidiary directly or indirectly resulting from or
based
upon (a) violation of any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling,
transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials,
(c)
exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the Release or threatened Release
of
any Hazardous Materials into the environment or (e) any contract, agreement
or
other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed
with respect to any of the foregoing.
“Environmental
Permit” shall
mean any permit, approval, authorization, certificate, license, variance,
filing
or permission required by or from any Governmental Authority pursuant to
any
Environmental Law.
“Equity
Interests” shall
mean shares of capital stock, partnership interests, membership interests
in a
limited liability company, beneficial interests in a trust or other equity
ownership interests in a person.
11
“ERISA”
shall
mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as the same may
be
amended from time to time.
“ERISA
Affiliate” shall
mean any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with
Parent or any Borrower, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b)
or
(c) of the Code, or solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section
412
of the Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the
Code.
“ERISA
Event” shall
mean (a) any “reportable event”, as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA or the
regulations issued thereunder, with respect to a Plan (other than events
the
reporting of which has been waived by the PBGC); (b) the adoption of any
amendment to a Plan that would require the provision of security pursuant
to
Section 401-(a)(29) of the Code or Section 307 of ERISA; (c) the existence
with
respect to any Plan of an “accumulated funding deficiency” (as defined in
Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA), whether or not waived;
(d) the
filing pursuant to Section 4-12(d) of the Code or Section 303(d) of ERISA
of an
application for a waiver of the minimum funding standard with respect to
any
Plan; (e) the incurrence of any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect
to the termination of any Plan or the withdrawal or partial withdrawal of
Parent
or any Borrower or any ERISA Affiliates from any Plan or Multiemployer Plan;
(f)
the receipt by any Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from the PBGC or a plan
administrator of any notice relating to the intention to terminate any Plan
or
Plans or to appoint a trustee to administer any Plan; (g) the receipt by
any
Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice concerning the imposition of
Withdrawal Liability or a determination that a Multiemployer Plan is, or
is
expected to be, insolvent or in reorganization, within the meaning of Title
IV
of ERISA; (h) the occurrence of a “prohibited
transaction” with
respect to which Parent, any Borrower or any of their respective subsidiaries
is
a “disqualified person” (within the meaning of Section 4975 of the Code) or with
respect to which Parent, any Borrower or any such Subsidiary could otherwise
be
liable; and (i) any other event or condition with respect to a Plan or
Multiemployer Plan that could reasonably be expected to result in liability
of
Parent or any Borrower.
“Eurodollar
Borrowing” shall
mean a Borrowing comprised of Eurodollar Loans.
“Eurodollar
Loan” shall
mean any Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted
LIBO Rate in accordance with the provisions of Article II.
“Event
of Default” shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in Article VII.
“Excess
Cash Flow” shall
mean, for any fiscal year, the sum (without duplication) of:
(a) the
consolidated net income (or loss) of the Parent, the Borrowers and their
consolidated subsidiaries for such fiscal year, adjusted to exclude any gains
or
losses attributable to Reduction Events; plus
(b) depreciation,
amortization and other non-cash charges or losses deducted in determining
such
consolidated net income (or loss) for such fiscal year; plus
12
(c) the
amount, if any, by which Net Working Capital decreased during such fiscal
year
minus
(d) the
sum
of (i) any noncash gains included in determining such consolidated net income
(or loss) for such fiscal year plus (ii) the amount, if any, by which Net
Working Capital increased during such fiscal year minus
(e) Consolidated
Capital Expenditures for such fiscal year (except to the extent attributable
to
the incurrence of Capital Lease Obligations or otherwise financed by incurring
Long-Term Indebtedness or equity contributions); minus
(f) the
aggregate principal amount of Long-Term Indebtedness repaid or prepaid by
the
Parent, the Borrowers and their consolidated subsidiaries during such fiscal
year, excluding (i) Indebtedness in respect of Revolving Loans and Letters
of
Credit and (ii) repayments or prepayments of Long-Term Indebtedness financed
by
incurring other Long-Term Indebtedness.
“Excluded
Taxes” shall
mean, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, the Issuing Bank
or
any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation
of the Borrowers hereunder, (a) income or franchise taxes imposed on (or
measured by) its net income by the United States of America, or by the
jurisdiction under the laws of which such recipient is organized or in which
its
principal office is located or, in the case of any Lender, in which its
applicable lending office is located, (b) any branch profits taxes imposed
by
the United States of America or any similar tax imposed by any other
jurisdiction in which a Borrower is located and (c) in the case of a Foreign
Lender (other than an assignee pursuant to a request by the Borrowers under
Section 2.17(b)), any withholding tax that is imposed on amounts payable
to such
Foreign Lender at the time such Foreign Lender becomes a party to this Agreement
(or designates a new lending office) or is attributable to such Foreign Lender’s
failure to comply with Section 2.15(e), except to the extent that such Foreign
Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation
of a
new lending office (or assignment), to receive additional amounts from the
Borrowers with respect to such withholding tax pursuant to Section
2.15(a).
“Existing
Credit Agreement” shall
mean that certain Credit Agreement dated as of September 21, 2004 and as
modified to the date hereof, among the Borrowers and Parent, Denny’s Holdings
and DFO, as guarantors, the lenders named therein, Bank of America, as
administrative agent, and UBS Securities LLC, as syndication agent.
“Existing
Letter of Credit” shall
mean each letter of credit previously issued for the account of, or guaranteed
by, any Borrower or a Subsidiary that (a) is outstanding on the Closing Date
and
(b) is listed on Schedule
1(a)
or
Schedule
1(b),
as the
case may be.
“Existing
Second Lien Credit Agreement” shall
mean that certain Credit Agreement in respect of a second lien term loan
facility dated as of September 21, 2004 and as modified to the date hereof,
among the Borrowers and Parent, Denny’s Holdings and DFO, as guarantors, the
lenders named therein, Bank of America, as administrative agent, and UBS
Securities LLC, as syndication agent.
13
“Extraordinary
Receipt” means
any
cash received by or paid to or for the account of any person not in the ordinary
course of business, including, without limitation, tax refunds, pension plan
reversions, proceeds of insurance (other than proceeds of insurance included
in
clause (b) of the definition of the term “Reduction Event” and proceeds of
business interruption insurance to the extent such proceeds constitute
compensation for lost earnings), indemnity payments and any purchase price
adjustments; provided,
however, that
an
Extraordinary Receipt shall not include cash receipts received from proceeds
of
insurance, indemnity payments or purchase price adjustments to the extent
that
such proceeds, payments or adjustments are received by any person in respect
of
any third party claim against such person and applied to pay (or to reimburse
such person for its prior payment of) such claim and the costs and expenses
of
such person with respect thereto.
“Fair
Market Value” shall
mean, with respect to any asset, the value of the consideration obtainable
in a
sale of such asset in the open market at a specific date assuming a sale
by a
willing seller to a willing purchaser dealing at arm’s length and arranged in an
orderly manner over a reasonable period of time having regard to the nature
and
characteristics of such asset, which value shall, for any asset with a Fair
Market Value in excess of $5,000,000, be either (a) the value of such asset
as
determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of Parent or (b) if such
asset shall have been the subject of an appraisal done reasonably
contemporaneously by any independent third-party appraiser engaged by any
Lender
or Loan Party and the basic assumptions underlying such appraisal are
reasonable, the value of such asset as stated in such appraisal.
“Federal
Funds Effective Rate” shall
mean, for any day, the weighted average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to
the
next 1/100 of 1%) of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with
members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers,
as
published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank
of New
York; provided
that
(i)
if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Effective Rate for such
day
shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day
as so
published on the next succeeding Business Day, and (ii) if no such rate is
so
published on such next succeeding Business Day, the Federal Funds Effective
Rate
for such day shall be the average rate (rounded upward, if necessary, to
the
next 1/100 of 1%) charged to the Administrative Agent on such day on such
transactions as determined by the Administrative Agent.
“Financial
Officer” of
any
corporation shall mean the chief financial officer, principal accounting
officer, Treasurer, Assistant Treasurer, or Controller of such
corporation.
“First-Tier
Subsidiaries” shall
mean each of Denny’s Holdings and each other Subsidiary Loan Party that is not a
subsidiary of another subsidiary of Parent.
“Foreign
Lender” shall
mean any Lender that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other
than
that in which the Borrowers are located. For purposes of this definition,
the
United States of America, each State thereof and the District of Columbia
shall
be deemed to constitute a single jurisdiction.
“Foreign
Subsidiary” shall
mean any Subsidiary that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.
14
“GAAP”
shall
mean generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America
applied on a consistent basis.
“Governmental
Authority” shall
mean the government of the United States of America, any other nation or
any
political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency,
authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other
entity
exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or
administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government.
“Granting
Lender” shall
have the meaning assigned to such term is Section 9.04(f).
“Guarantee”
of
or by
any person (the “guarantor”)
shall
mean any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of the guarantor guaranteeing
or
having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other obligation
of any other person (the “primary
obligor”) in
any
manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of the
guarantor, direct or indirect, (a) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply
funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other obligation
or
to purchase (or to advance or supply funds for the purchase of) any security
for
the payment thereof, (b) to purchase or lease property, securities or services
for the purpose of assuring the owner of such Indebtedness or other obligation
of the payment thereof, (c) to maintain working capital, equity capital or
any
other financial statement condition or liquidity of the primary obligor so
as to
enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other obligation or
(d)
as an account party in respect of any letter of credit or letter of guaranty
issued to support such Indebtedness or other obligation; provided,
however, that
the
term “Guarantee” shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the
ordinary course of business.
“Guarantee
and Collateral Agreement” shall
mean the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement among Parent, Denny’s Holdings, the
Borrowers, the Subsidiary Loan Parties and the Collateral Agent, in the form
of
Exhibit
F.
“Hazardous
Materials” shall
mean all explosive or radioactive substances or wastes, hazardous or toxic
substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants, including petroleum or
petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos-containing materials,
polychlorinated biphenyls (“PCBs”),
PCB-containing
materials or equipment, radon gas, infectious or medical wastes and all other
substances or wastes of any nature regulated pursuant to any Environmental
Law.
“Hedging
Agreement” shall
mean any currency swap agreement, currency future or option contract or other
similar agreement or arrangement designed to protect any Loan Party against
fluctuations in currency values and any interest rate swap agreement, interest
rate cap agreement, interest rate collar agreement, interest rate future
or
option contract, foreign currency exchange agreement, commodity price protection
agreement or other interest or currency exchange rate or commodity price
hedging
arrangement.
“Honor
Date” shall
have the meaning assigned to such term is Section 2.04(c)(i).
“Indebtedness”
of
any
person shall mean, without duplication, (a) all indebtedness of such person
for
borrowed money; (b) all indebtedness of such person for the deferred purchase
price of property or services (other than property, including inventory,
and
services purchased, and expense accruals and deferred compensation items
arising, in the ordinary course of business); (c) all obligations of such
person
evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or other similar instruments (other
than
performance, surety and appeal bonds arising in the ordinary course of
business); (d) all indebtedness of such person created or arising under any
conditional sale or other title retention agreement with respect to property
acquired by such person (even though the rights and remedies of the seller
or
lender under such agreement in the event of default are limited to repossession
or sale of such property); (e) all Capital Lease Obligations of such person;
(f)
all reimbursement, payment or similar obligations of such person, contingent
or
otherwise, under acceptance, letter of credit or similar facilities; (g)
all
obligations of such person in respect of (i) currency swap agreements, currency
future or option contracts and other similar agreements designed to hedge
against fluctuations in foreign interest rates and (ii) interest rate swap,
cap
or collar agreements, interest rate future or option contracts and other
similar
agreements designed to hedge against fluctuations in interest rates; (h)
all
Guarantees by such person of Indebtedness of others; (i) all Indebtedness
referred to in clauses (a) through (h) above secured by (or for which the
holder
of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be
secured by) any Lien upon or in property (including accounts and contract
rights) owned by such person, even though such person has not assumed or
become
liable for the payment of such Indebtedness; (j) all obligations, contingent
or
otherwise, of such person as an account party in respect of letters of credit
and letters of guaranty; and (k) all obligations, contingent or otherwise,
of
such person in respect of bankers’ acceptances. The Indebtedness of any person
shall include the Indebtedness of any partnership in which such person is
a
general partner.
15
“Indemnified
Taxes” shall
mean Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.
“Indemnitee”
shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.03(b).
“Information”
shall
mean all information received from the Borrowers relating to the Borrowers
or
their business, other than any such information that is available to the
Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender on a nonconfidential
basis
prior to disclosure by the Borrowers; provided
that,
in
the case of information received from the Borrowers after the Closing Date,
such
information is clearly identified as confidential at the time of
delivery.
“Interest
Election Request” shall
mean a request by the Borrower to convert or continue a Borrowing in accordance
with Section 2.06.
“Interest
Payment Date” shall
mean (a) with respect to any ABR Loan, the last Business Day of each March,
June, September and December and (b) with respect to any Eurodollar Loan,
the
last Business Day of the Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which
such Loan is a part and, in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing with an Interest
Period of more than three months’ duration, each Business Day that is
immediately prior to the last Business Day of such Interest Period that occurs
at intervals of three months’ duration after the first Business Day of such
Interest Period.
16
“Interest
Period” shall
mean, with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing, the period commencing on
the
date of such Borrowing and ending on the numerically corresponding day in
the
calendar month that is one, two, three or six months thereafter, as the Borrower
may elect; provided
that
(i)
if any Interest Period would end on a day other than a Business Day, such
Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless
such next succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar month,
in
which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business
Day and
(ii) any Interest Period pertaining to a Eurodollar Borrowing that commences
on
the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is
no
numerically corresponding day in the last calendar month of such Interest
Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the last calendar month of
such
Interest Period. For purposes hereof, the date of a Borrowing initially shall
be
the date on which such Borrowing is made and thereafter shall be the effective
date of the most recent conversion or continuation of such
Borrowing.
“Internal
Control Event”
means a
material weakness in, or fraud that involves management or other employees
who
have a significant role in, the Parent’s, any Borrower’s or any of their
Subsidiary’s internal controls over financial reporting, in each case as
described in the Securities Laws.
“ISP”
shall
mean, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the “International Standby Practices
1998” published by the Institute of International Banking Law & Practice (or
such later version thereof as may be in effect at the time of
issuance).
“Issuer
Documents” shall
mean with respect to any Letter of Credit, any Letter of Credit Application
and
any other document, agreement and instrument entered into by the applicable
Issuing Bank and/or the applicable Borrower or in favor such Issuing Bank
and
relating to any such Letter of Credit.
“Issuing
Bank” shall
mean the Revolving Issuing Bank and/or the LC Facility Issuing
Bank.
“LC
Disbursement” shall
mean the Revolving LC Disbursements and/or the LC Facility LC
Disbursements.
“LC
Facility Availability Period” shall
mean the period from and after the Closing Date through and excluding the
earliest of (w) the fifth Business Day prior to the Term Loan Maturity Date,
(x)
the date (if any) that the obligation of the LC Facility Issuing Bank to
issue
LC Facility Letters of Credit shall be terminated pursuant to Article VII,
(y) the date (if any) that the Credit-Linked Deposits are reduced to zero
pursuant to Section 2.09(e) and (z) the date that any court of competent
jurisdiction holds that the Credit-Linked Deposits are an asset of the
Borrowers.
“LC
Facility Commitment” shall
mean, as to any LC Facility Lender, the commitment of such LC Facility Lender
to
deposit Credit-Linked Deposits with the Administrative Agent on the Closing
Date, representing the maximum amount such LC Facility Lender has agreed
to make
as a Credit-Linked Deposit hereunder, all as set forth on Schedule
2.01,
as the
same may be increased or decreased in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement. The initial aggregate amount of all of the LC Facility Lenders’ LC
Facility Commitments on the Closing Date is $40,000,000.
17
“LC
Facility Honor Date” shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.19(f).
“LC
Facility Issuing Bank” shall
mean Bank of America, any Affiliate of Bank of America or one or more other
issuing banks satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
“LC
Facility LC Commitment” shall
mean the commitment of the LC Facility Issuing Bank to issue LC Facility
Letters
of Credit pursuant to Section 2.19.
“LC
Facility LC Credit Extension” shall
mean, with respect to any LC Facility Letter of Credit, the issuance thereof
or
extension of the expiry date thereof, or the increase of the amount
thereof.
“LC
Facility LC Disbursement” shall
mean a payment or disbursement made by the LC Facility Issuing Bank pursuant
to
a LC Facility Letter of Credit.
“LC
Facility Lender” shall
mean a Lender with a LC Facility Commitment or any outstanding Credit-Linked
Deposits.
“LC
Facility Letter of Credit” shall
mean any letter of credit (including each Existing Letter of Credit listed
on
Schedule 1(b) hereto) issued pursuant to Section 2.19.
“LC
Facility LC Obligations” shall
mean at any time the sum of (a) the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding
LC Facility Letters of Credit at such time plus
(b)
the
aggregate principal amount of all LC Facility LC Disbursements that have
not yet
been reimbursed at such time, plus
(c) if
the Borrowers reimburse any LC Facility LC Disbursement, for the period of
91
days following such reimbursement, the amount of such reimbursement. The
LC
Facility LC Obligations of any LC Facility Lender at any time shall mean
its
Applicable Percentage of the aggregate LC Facility LC Obligations at such
time.
For purposes of computing the amount available to be drawn under any LC Facility
Letter of Credit, the amount of such LC Facility Letter of Credit shall be
determined in accordance with Section 1.05. For all purposes of this Agreement,
if on any date of determination a LC Facility Letter of Credit has expired
by
its terms but any amount may still be drawn thereunder by reason of the
operation of Rule 3.14 of the ISP, such LC Facility Letter of Credit shall
be
deemed to be “outstanding” in the amount so remaining available to be
drawn.
“LC
Facility Non-Extension Notice Date” shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.19(c)(iv).
“LC
Facility Participation Fee”
shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.10(c).
“Lenders”
shall
mean (a) the lenders listed on Schedule
2.01
and (b)
any lender that has become a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and
Acceptance (in each case, other than any such lender that has ceased to be
a
party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Acceptance).
18
“Letter
of Credit” shall
mean any letter of credit (including each Existing Letter of Credit) issued
pursuant to Section 2.04 or Section 2.19.
“Letter
of Credit Application” shall
mean an application and agreement for the issuance or amendment of a Letter
of
Credit in the form from time to time in use by the relevant Issuing
Bank.
“LIBID
Rate” shall
mean for any Interest Period a rate equal to (A) the rate of return actually
achieved by the Administrative Agent on its investment of Credit-Linked Deposits
under, and as described in, Section 2.20(b), minus
(B) the
Deposit Investment Fee described in Section 2.10(d).
“LIBO
Rate” shall
mean, for any Interest Period with respect to a Eurodollar Borrowing, the
rate
per annum equal to the British Bankers Association LIBOR Rate (“BBA
LIBOR”), as
published by Reuters (or other commercially available source providing
quotations of BBA LIBOR as designated by the Administrative Agent from time
to
time) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to
the
commencement of such Interest Period, for dollar deposits (for delivery on
the
first day of such Interest Period) with a term equivalent to such Interest
Period. If such rate is not available at such time for any reason, then the
“LIBO Rate” for such Interest Period shall be the rate per annum determined by
the Administrative Agent to be the rate at which deposits in dollars for
delivery on the first day of such Interest Period in same day funds in the
approximate amount of the Eurodollar Borrowing being made, continued or
converted by the Administrative Agent and with a term equivalent to such
Interest Period would be offered by the Administrative Agent’s London Branch to
major banks in the London interbank eurodollar market at their request at
approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) two Business Days prior to the
commencement of such Interest Period.
“Lien”
shall
mean, with respect to any asset, (a) any mortgage, deed of trust, lien, pledge,
encumbrance, charge or security interest in or on such asset, (b) the interest
of a vendor or a lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease
or
title retention agreement (or any financing lease having substantially the
same
economic effect as any of the foregoing) relating to such asset and (c) in
the
case of securities, any purchase option, call or similar right of a third
party
with respect to such securities.
“Loan
Documents” shall
mean this
Agreement,
the Letters of Credit, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, the other
Security Documents, the Post-Closing Letter and any promissory note delivered
to
any Lender in connection with this Agreement.
“Loan
Parties” shall
mean the Borrowers, Parent, Denny’s Holdings and the Subsidiary Loan
Parties.
“Loans”
shall
mean the Revolving Loans and the Term Loans.
“Long-Term
Indebtedness” shall
mean any Indebtedness that, in accordance with GAAP, constitutes (or, when
incurred, constituted) a long-term liability.
19
“Margin
Stock” shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in Regulation U.
“Material
Adverse Effect” shall
mean (a) a materially adverse effect on or change in the business, assets,
operations, properties, condition (financial or otherwise), liabilities
(including potential environmental and employee health and safety liabilities
and other contingent liabilities), prospects or material agreements of Parent,
the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (b) material impairment
of
the ability of any Borrower or any other Loan Party to perform any of its
obligations under any Loan Document to which it is or will be a party or
(c)
material impairment of the rights of or benefits available to the Lenders
under
any Loan Document.
“Maximum
Rate” shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.13.
“Mortgage”
shall
mean a mortgage, deed of trust, assignment of leases and rents, leasehold
mortgage or other security document granting a Lien on any Mortgaged Property
to
secure the Obligations, as any of the same may be amended or otherwise modified
from time to time. Each Mortgage shall be satisfactory in form and substance
to
the Collateral Agent.
“Mortgaged
Property” shall
mean, initially, each parcel of real property and the improvements thereto
owned
by a Loan Party, which properties are set forth on Schedule
1.01(a),
and
includes each other parcel of real property and improvements thereto with
respect to which a Mortgage is granted pursuant to Section 5.11 or
5.12.
“Multiemployer
Plan” shall
mean a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 400 1(a)(3) of
ERISA.
“Net
Cash Proceeds” shall
mean, with respect to any event, the aggregate amount of cash received from
time
to time by or on behalf of such person in connection with such transaction
after
deducting therefrom only (a) reasonable and customary brokerage commissions,
underwriting fees and discounts, legal fees, finder’s fees and other similar
fees and commissions paid by Parent, the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries to
third
parties (other than Affiliates) in connection therewith, (b) the amount of
taxes
and other governmental fees and charges, if any, payable in connection with
or
as a result of such transaction, (c) the amount of any Indebtedness secured
by a
Lien on the asset that is the subject of an Asset Sale or other disposition
(including pursuant to a sale and leaseback transaction or a casualty or
a
condemnation or similar proceeding) that, by the terms of such transaction,
is
required to be repaid upon such disposition, in each case to the extent,
but
only to the extent, that the amounts so deducted are, at the time of receipt
of
such cash, properly attributable to such transaction or to the asset that
is the
subject of such Asset Sale or other disposition and are actually paid by
such
person to a person that is not an Affiliate and (d) in the case of Asset
Sales
only, an amount of such proceeds equal to the amount of liabilities associated
with such asset (including accrued tax liabilities) incurred or retained
by the
person disposing of such asset as part of such transaction to the extent,
and
for the period, such liabilities are reserved against in accordance with
GAAP or
actually paid by such person to a person that is not an Affiliate, provided
that
such
proceeds shall be deemed received by such person as and when such reserves
are
no longer maintained and such liabilities are not actually so paid by such
person.
20
“Net
Working Capital” shall
mean at any date, (a) the consolidated current assets of the Parent, the
Borrowers and their consolidated subsidiaries as of such date (excluding
cash
and Permitted Investments) minus (b) the consolidated current liabilities
of the
Parent, the Borrowers and their consolidated subsidiaries as of such date
(excluding current liabilities in respect of Indebtedness). Net Working Capital
at any date may be a positive or negative number. Net Working Capital increases
when it becomes more positive or less negative and decreases when it becomes
less positive or more negative.
“Obligations”
shall
mean all obligations defined as “Obligations” in the Guarantee and Collateral
Agreement.
“Operating
Leases” shall
mean, as applied to any person, any lease (including leases that may be
terminated by the lessee at any time) by such person of any property (whether
real, personal or mixed) that is not required to be classified and accounted
for
as a capital lease on such person’s balance sheet in accordance with GAAP, other
than any such lease under which such person is the lessor.
“Other
Taxes” means
any
and all present or future stamp or documentary taxes or any other excise
or
property taxes, charges or similar levies arising from any payment made
hereunder or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise
with
respect to, this Agreement.
“Participant”
shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.04(c)(i).
“PBGC”
shall
mean the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation referred to and defined in
ERISA
and any successor entity performing similar functions.
“PCAOB”
means
the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.
“Perfection
Certificate” shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in the Guarantee and Collateral
Agreement.
“Permitted
Amendments” means
(a)
any amendment or supplement to any of the 10% Senior Notes Documents that
does
not require a waiver or consent of the holders of the Indebtedness evidenced
thereby, other than an amendment or supplement that (i) adds, directly or
indirectly, any new provision commonly characterized as an affirmative, negative
or financial covenant or any new event of default, collateral requirements
or
repayment requirement (including any put requirement) that relates to any
date
prior to 180 days after the Term Loan Maturity Date, (ii) modifies in any
manner
adverse to the issuer or guarantor thereof any existing provision commonly
characterized as an affirmative, negative or financial covenant or any existing
event of default, collateral requirement or repayment requirement (including
any
shortening of any amortization requirement) that relates to any date prior
to
180 days after the Term Loan Maturity Date or (iii) increases the interest
rate
thereon or modifies in any manner adverse to the issuer or guarantor thereof
the
time or manner of payment of such interest (including any option or right
to pay
such interest in kind) or (b) any amendment or supplement (i) to the 10%
Senior
Notes Documents that is prohibited under clause (a) above (other than any
amendment or supplement prohibited by subclauses (i), (ii) or (iii) of clause
(a) above) or (ii) to any other indenture, instrument or agreement pursuant
to
which any Indebtedness or preferred stock is outstanding that, in each case,
is
not materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders.
21
“Permitted
Investments”
shall
mean:
(a) direct
obligations of, or obligations the principal of and interest on which are
unconditionally guaranteed by, the United States of America (or by any agency
thereof), in each case maturing within one year from the date of acquisition
thereof;
(b) without
limiting the provisions of paragraph (d) below, investments in commercial
paper
maturing within 180 days from the date of acquisition thereof and having,
at
such date of acquisition, a rating of at least “A-1” or the equivalent thereof
from Standard & Poor’s Ratings Service or of at least “P-1” or the
equivalent thereof from Xxxxx’x Investors Service, Inc. or investments in other
corporate debt securities maturing within one year from the date of the
acquisition thereof and having, at such date of acquisition, a rating of
at
least “A” or the equivalent thereof from Standard & Poor’s Rating Service or
of at least “A2” or the equivalent thereof from Xxxxx’x Investors Service,
Inc.;
(c) investments
in certificates of deposit, bankers’ acceptances and time deposits (including
Eurodollar time deposits) maturing within 180 days from the date of acquisition
thereof issued or guaranteed by or placed with (i) any domestic office of
the
Administrative Agent or the bank with whom the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries
maintain their cash management system, provided, that if such bank is not
a
Lender hereunder, such bank shall have entered into an agreement with the
Administrative Agent pursuant to which such bank shall have waived all rights
of
setoff and confirmed that such bank does not have, nor shall it claim, a
security interest therein or (ii) any domestic office of any other commercial
bank of recognized standing organized under the laws of the United States
of
America or any State thereof that has a combined capital and surplus and
undivided profits of not less than $250,000,000 and is the principal banking
subsidiary of a bank holding company having a long-term unsecured debt rating
of
at least “A” or the equivalent thereof from Standard & Poor’s Ratings
Service or at least “A2” or the equivalent thereof from Xxxxx’x Investors
Service, Inc.;
(d) investments
in commercial paper maturing within 180 days from the date of acquisition
thereof and issued by (i) the holding company of the Administrative Agent
or
(ii) the holding company of any other commercial bank of recognized standing
organized under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof
that has (A) a combined capital and surplus in excess of $250,000,000 and
(B)
commercial paper rated at least “A-1” or the equivalent thereof from Standard
& Poor’s Ratings Service or of at least “P-1” or the equivalent thereof from
Xxxxx’x Investors Service, Inc.;
(e) investments
in repurchase obligations with a term of not more than seven days for underlying
securities of the types described in clause (a) above entered into with any
office of a bank or trust company meeting the qualifications specified in
clause
(c) above;
22
(f) taxable
or tax-exempt securities which at the time of purchase have been rated and
the
ratings for which are not less than Aa2 if rated by Moody’s, and not less than
AA if rated by S&P; and
(g) investments
in money market funds substantially all the assets of which are comprised
of
securities of the types described in clauses (a) through (e) above.
“Permitted
Liens” shall
mean (a) Liens imposed by law (other than any Lien imposed under ERISA) for
taxes, assessments or charges of any Governmental Authority for claims not
yet
due or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings
and
with respect to which adequate reserves or other appropriate provisions are
being maintained in accordance with GAAP; (b) statutory and other Liens of
landlords, Liens of tenants arising from occupancy rights and statutory Liens
of
carriers, warehousemen, mechanics, materialmen and other Liens (other than
any
Lien imposed under ERISA) imposed by law created in the ordinary course of
business for amounts not yet due or which are being contested in good faith
by
appropriate proceedings and with respect to which adequate reserves or other
appropriate provisions are being maintained in accordance with GAAP; (c)
Liens
(other than any Lien imposed under ERISA) incurred or deposits made in the
ordinary course of business (including surety bonds and appeal bonds) in
connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other types of
social security benefits or to secure the performance of tenders, bids, leases,
contracts (other than for the repayment of Indebtedness), statutory obligations
and other similar obligations or arising as a result of progress payments
under
government contracts; (d) easements (including reciprocal easement agreements
and utility agreements), rights-of-way, covenants, consents, reservations,
encroachments, variations and zoning and other restrictions, charges or
encumbrances (whether or not recorded), which do not interfere materially
with
the ordinary conduct of the business of any Borrower, Parent, Denny’s Holdings
or any Subsidiary Loan Party, as the case may be, and which do not materially
detract from the value of the property to which they attach or materially
impair
the use thereof by any Borrower, Parent, Denny’s Holdings or any Subsidiary Loan
Party, as the case may be (any such items described in this clause (d),
“Permitted
Real Estate Liens”); (e)
purchase money Liens upon or in any property acquired or held in the ordinary
course of business to secure Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01(d),
provided
that
any
such Liens shall be placed on such property (and the Indebtedness secured
by
such Liens shall be created) within 180 days following the acquisition of
such
property, such Liens do not apply to any other property or assets of Parent,
any
Borrower or any Subsidiary and the Indebtedness secured by such Liens does
not
exceed 100% of the lesser of the cost or Fair Market Value of such property
at
the time of acquisition; (f) Liens in connection with attachments or judgments
(including judgment or appeal bonds) that do not constitute an Event of Default
under subsections (i) or (j) of Article VII, provided
that
the
judgments secured shall, within 30 days after the entry thereof, have been
discharged or execution thereof stayed pending appeal, or shall have been
discharged within 30 days after the expiration of such stay; (g) leases or
subleases granted to others in the ordinary course of business not interfering
in any material respect with the business of any Loan Party; (h) any interest
or
title of a lessor under, and Liens arising from UCC financing statements
relating to, leases permitted by this Agreement; (i) normal and customary
rights
of setoff upon deposits of cash in favor of banks or other depository
institutions; and (j) extensions, renewals or replacements of any Lien referred
to in paragraphs (a) through (i) above in connection with an extension, renewal,
refinancing or replacement of the obligations which they secure or otherwise,
provided
that
the
principal amount of the obligation secured thereby is not increased and that
any
such extension, renewal or replacement is limited to the property originally
encumbered thereby.
23
“Permitted
Real Estate Liens” shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in clause (d) of the definition of
“Permitted Liens”.
“Permitted
Senior Notes Repurchases” shall
mean the acquisition, repurchase or redemption of 10% Senior Notes to the
extent
that such acquisitions, repurchases or redemptions are permitted by Section
6.08(a)(ii).
“person”
shall
mean any natural person, corporation, business trust, joint venture,
association, company, limited liability company, partnership or government,
or
any agency or political subdivision thereof.
“Plan”
shall
mean any employee pension benefit plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan)
subject
to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code or Section
302
of ERISA, and in respect of which any Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate is
(or, if
such plan were terminated, would under Section 4069 of ERISA be deemed to
be) an
“employer” as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA.
“Platform”
shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.15.
“Prime
Rate” shall
mean the rate of interest per annum publicly announced from time to time
by the
Administrative Agent as its “prime rate”; each change in the Prime Rate shall be
effective from and including the date such change is publicly announced as
being
effective. The “prime rate” is a rate set by the Administrative Agent based upon
various factors including the Administrative Agent’s costs and desired return,
general economic conditions and other factors, and is used as a reference
point
for pricing some loans, which may be priced at, above, or below such announced
rate.
“Properties”
shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.17(a).
“Post-Closing
Letter” shall
mean the Post Closing Letter, dated as of the Closing Date, by the Borrowers,
the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent.
“Public
Lender” shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.15.
“Reduction
Event”
shall
mean:
(a) any
Asset
Sale, provided
that,
other than for purposes of clause (a) of the definition of “Excess Cash Flow”,
no sale of any of the Specified Properties shall constitute a Reduction
Event;
(b) any
casualty or other insured damage to, or any taking under power of eminent
domain
or by condemnation or similar proceeding of, any property or asset of Parent,
any Borrower or any Subsidiary, in each case under this clause (b) the Net
Cash
Proceeds of which exceed $3,000,000;
24
(c) receipt
by Parent, any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Extraordinary Receipts,
in each
case under this clause (c) the Net Cash Proceeds of which exceed
$5,000,000;
(d) the
issuance by Parent, any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Equity Interests,
or
the receipt by Parent, any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any capital
contribution, other than (i) any such issuance of Equity Interests to, or
receipt of any such capital contribution from, Parent, any Borrower or a
Subsidiary and (ii) any such issuance from time to time by Parent of Equity
Interests in Parent pursuant to any stock option, equity incentive or similar
benefit plan established for directors or employees of Parent and
Subsidiaries;
(e) the
incurrence by any Borrower or any Subsidiary (other than Denny’s Holdings) of
any Indebtedness, other than Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 6.01;
or
(f) the
incurrence by Parent or Denny’s Holdings of any Indebtedness, other than
Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 6.01.
“Refranchising
Asset Sale” shall
mean the sale of a Restaurant Business and related assets by any Borrower
or any
Subsidiary Loan Party where, contemporaneously with such sale, DFO enters
into a
franchise agreement with the transferee of such Restaurant
Business.
“Register”
shall
have the meaning given such term in Section 9.04(b).
“Regulation
U” shall
mean Regulation U of the Board as from time to time in effect and all official
rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.
“Regulation
X”
shall
mean Regulation X of the Board as from time to time in effect and all official
rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.
“Reinvestment
Assets” shall
mean any assets to be employed in the business of any Borrower or Subsidiary
Loan Party as conducted on the Closing Date.
“Related
Parties” shall
mean, with respect to any person, such person’s Affiliates and the respective
directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees and advisors of such person
or
such person’s Affiliates.
“Release”
shall
mean any spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging,
injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping, disposing, depositing, emanating
or
migrating of any Hazardous Material in, into, onto or through the
environment.
“Remedial
Action” shall
mean (a) “remedial action” as such term is defined in CERCLA, 42 U.S.C. Section
9601(24), and (b) all other actions required by any Governmental Authority
to:
(i) clean up, remove, treat, xxxxx or in any other way address any Hazardous
Material in the environment; (ii) prevent the Release or threat of Release,
or
minimize the further Release, of any Hazardous Material so it does not migrate
or endanger or threaten to endanger public health, welfare or the environment;
or (iii) perform studies and investigations in connection with, or as a
precondition to, (i) or (ii) above.
25
“Required
Lenders” shall
mean, at any time, collectively (i) the Required Revolving Lenders and (ii)
the
Term Lenders and the LC Facility Lenders holding outstanding Term Loans and
Credit-Linked Deposits representing more than 50%
of
the
sum of all outstanding Term Loans and Credit-Linked Deposits at such
time.
“Required
Revolving Lenders” shall
mean, at any time, Revolving Lenders having Revolving Loans, Revolving LC
Obligations and unused Commitments representing more than 50%
of
the
sum of all Revolving Loans outstanding, Revolving LC Obligations and unused
Commitments at such time.
“Required
LC Facility Lenders” shall
mean, at any time, LC Facility Lenders having outstanding Credit-Linked Deposits
representing more than 50%
of
the
sum of all outstanding Credit-Linked Deposits at such time.
“Responsible
Officer” of
any
corporation shall mean any executive officer or Financial Officer of such
corporation and any other officer or similar official thereof responsible
for
the administration of the obligations of such corporation in respect of this
Agreement.
“Restaurant
Businesses”
shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.05(e).
“Restricted
Indebtedness” shall
mean Indebtedness of Parent, the Borrowers or any other Subsidiary the payment,
prepayment, redemption, repurchase or defeasance of which is restricted under
Section 6.08.
“Revolving
Borrowing” shall
mean a Borrowing comprised of Revolving Loans.
“Revolving
Commitment” shall
mean, with respect to each Lender, the commitment of such Lender to make
Revolving Loans hereunder and participate in Revolving Letters of Credit,
all as
set forth on Schedule
2.01,
or in
the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which such Lender assumed its
Revolving Commitment, as applicable, as the same may be (a) reduced from
time to
time pursuant to Section 2.07 or pursuant to Section 2.17 and (b) reduced
or
increased from time to time pursuant to assignments by or to such Lender
pursuant to Section 9.04. The aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving
Commitments on the Closing Date is $50,000,000.
“Revolving
Issuing Bank” shall
mean Bank of America, any Affiliate of Bank of America or one or more other
issuing banks satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
“Revolving
LC Advance” shall
mean, with respect to each Revolving Lender, such Revolving Lender’s funding of
its participation in any Revolving LC Borrowing in accordance with its
Applicable Percentage.
“Revolving
LC Availability Period” shall
mean the period from and after the Closing Date through and excluding the
earlier of (x) the fifth Business Day prior to the Revolving Maturity Date,
and
(y) the date (if any) that the obligation of the Revolving Issuing Bank to
issue
Revolving Letters of Credit shall be terminated pursuant to Article
VII.
26
“Revolving
LC Borrowing” shall
mean a Revolving LC Disbursement which has not been reimbursed on the date
when
made or refinanced as an ABR Revolving Borrowing.
“Revolving
LC Commitment” shall
mean the commitment of the Revolving Issuing Bank to issue Revolving Letters
of
Credit pursuant to Section 2.04.
“Revolving
LC Credit Extension” shall
mean, with respect to any Revolving Letter of Credit, the issuance thereof
or
extension of the expiry date thereof, or the increase of the amount
thereof.
“Revolving
LC Disbursement” shall
mean a payment or disbursement made by the Revolving Issuing Bank pursuant
to a
Revolving Letter of Credit.
“Revolving
Lender” shall
mean a Lender with a Revolving Commitment or, if the Revolving Commitments
have
been terminated or have expired, a Lender with a Credit Exposure.
“Revolving
Letter of Credit” shall
mean any letter of credit (including each Existing Letter of Credit listed
on
Schedule
1(a)
hereto)
issued pursuant to Section 2.04.
“Revolving
Letter of Credit Fee”
shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.10(b).
“Revolving
Loans” shall
mean the revolving loans made by the Lenders to the Borrowers pursuant to
clause
(c) of Section 2.01. Each Revolving Loan shall be a Eurodollar Loan or an
ABR
Loan.
“Revolving
LC Obligations” shall
mean at any time the sum of (a) the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding
Revolving Letters of Credit at such time plus
(b)
the
aggregate principal amount of all Revolving LC Disbursements that have not
yet
been reimbursed at such time, plus
(c) if
the Borrowers reimburse any Revolving LC Disbursement, for the period of
91 days
following such reimbursement, the amount of such reimbursement. The Revolving
LC
Obligations of any Revolving Lender at any time shall mean its Applicable
Percentage of the aggregate Revolving LC Obligations at such time. For purposes
of computing the amount available to be drawn under any Revolving Letter
of
Credit, the amount of such Revolving Letter of Credit shall be determined
in
accordance with Section 1.05. For all purposes of this Agreement, if on any
date
of determination a Revolving Letter of Credit has expired by its terms but
any
amount may still be drawn thereunder by reason of the operation of Rule 3.14
of
the ISP, such Revolving Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be “outstanding” in
the amount so remaining available to be drawn.
“Revolving
Maturity Date” shall
mean December 15, 2011.
“Revolving
Non-Extension Notice Date” shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.04(b)(iv).
27
“Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx”
means
the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002.
“SEC”
means
the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any Governmental Authority succeeding
to any of its principal functions.
“Secured
Parties” shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in the Guarantee and Collateral
Agreement.
“Securities
Laws”
means
the Securities Act of 1933, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx
and the applicable accounting and auditing principles, rules, standards and
practices promulgated, approved or incorporated by the SEC or the
PCAOB.
“Security
Documents” shall
mean the Mortgages, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, and each of the
security agreements, mortgages and other instruments and documents executed
and
delivered pursuant to any of the foregoing or pursuant to Section
5.12.
“SPC”
shall
have the meaning assigned to such term is Section 9.04(f).
“Specified
Properties”
shall
mean the properties listed on Schedule 6.05(k).
“Statutory
Reserves” shall
mean a fraction (expressed as a decimal), the numerator of which is the number
one and the denominator of which is the number one minus the aggregate of
the
maximum reserve percentages (including any marginal, special, emergency or
supplemental reserves) expressed as a decimal established by the Board and
any
other banking authority, domestic or foreign, to which the Administrative
Agent
or any Lender (including any branch, Affiliate or other fronting office making
or holding a Loan) is subject with respect to the Adjusted LIBO Rate, for
Eurocurrency Liabilities (as defined in Regulation D of the Board). Such
reserve
percentages shall include those imposed pursuant to such Regulation D.
Eurodollar Loans shall be deemed to constitute Eurocurrency Liabilities and
to
be subject to such reserve requirements without benefit of or credit for
proration, exemptions or offsets that may be available from time to time
to any
Lender under such Regulation D. Statutory Reserves shall be adjusted
automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in any reserve
percentage.
“subsidiary”
shall
mean, with respect to any person (herein referred to as the “parent”),
any
corporation, partnership, association or other business entity of which
securities or other ownership interests representing more than 50%
of
the
equity or more than 50%
of
the
ordinary voting power or more than 50%
of
the
general partnership interests are, at the time any determination is being
made,
owned, controlled or held by the parent or one or more subsidiaries of the
parent or by the parent and one or more subsidiaries of the parent.
“Subsidiary”
shall
mean any subsidiary of Parent.
“Subsidiary
Loan Party” shall
mean each Subsidiary other than a Foreign Subsidiary and other than Advantica
Systems, Inc., IM Purchasing, Inc., Flagstar Holdings, Inc., La Mirada
Enterprises No. 1, Inc. and excluding Denny's Employee Disaster Relief Fund,
Inc. for so long as such entity remains a charitable entity under Section
501(c)(3) of the Code.
28
“Taxes”
shall
mean any and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions,
charges or withholdings imposed by any Governmental Authority.
“10%
Senior Notes”
shall
mean Parent’s 10% Senior Notes due 2012.
“10%
Senior Notes Documents”
shall
mean the 10% Senior Notes, the 10% Senior Notes Indenture and all material
agreements, documents and instruments related thereto, in each case as amended,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the
terms hereof and thereof.
“10%
Senior Notes Indenture”
shall
mean the Indenture dated as of October 5, 2004, between Denny’s Holdings, Parent
and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, as amended, supplemented
or
otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof
and
thereof.
“Term
Borrowing” shall
mean a Borrowing comprised of Term Loans.
“Term
Lender” shall
mean a Lender with a Term Loan Commitment or an outstanding Term
Loan.
“Term
Loan Commitment” shall
mean, with respect to each Lender, the commitment, if any, of such Lender
to
make Term Loans hereunder on the Closing Date, expressed as an amount
representing the maximum principal amount of the Term Loan to be made by
such
Lender hereunder, all as set forth on Schedule 2.01, as the same may be (a)
reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.07 or pursuant to Section
2.17
and (b) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to assignments by
or to
such Lender pursuant to Section 9.04. The initial aggregate amount of the
Lenders’ Term Loan Commitments on the Closing Date is $260,000,000.
“Term
Loan Maturity Date” shall
mean March 31, 2012.
“Term
Loans” shall
mean the term loans made by the Term Lenders to the Borrowers pursuant to
clause
(a) of Section 2.01. Each Term Loan shall be a Eurodollar Loan or an ABR
Loan.
“Total
Credit-Linked Deposits” shall
mean, at any time, the sum of all the LC Facility Lenders’ Credit-Linked
Deposits, as the same may be reduced from time to time pursuant to Section
2.09(e).
“Total
Revolving Commitment” shall
mean, at any time, the aggregate amount of the Revolving Commitments, as
in
effect at such time and which on the Closing Date is $50,000,000.
“Transactions”
shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.02.
“Type”
when
used
in respect of any Loan or Borrowing, shall refer to the Rate by reference
to
which interest on such Loan or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing is
determined. For purposes hereof, the term “Rate”
shall
consist of the Adjusted LIBO Rate and the Alternate Base Rate.
29
“Unreimbursed
Amount” shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.19(f)(ii).
“wholly
owned subsidiary” of
any
person shall mean a subsidiary of such person of which securities (except
for
directors’ qualifying shares) or other ownership interests representing 100% of
the equity or 100% of the ordinary voting power or 100% of the general
partnership interests are, at the time any determination is being made, owned,
controlled or held by such person or one or more wholly owned subsidiaries
of
such person or by such person and one or more wholly owned subsidiaries of
such
person.
“Withdrawal
Liability” shall
mean liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial
withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Part
I of
Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA.
SECTION
1.02 Classification
of Loans and Borrowings. For
purposes of this Agreement, Loans may be classified and referred to by Class
(e.g.,
a
“Revolving Loan”) or by Type (e.g.,
a
“Eurodollar Loan”) or by Class and Type (e.g.,
a
“Eurodollar Revolving Loan”). Borrowings also may be classified and referred to
by Class (e.g.,
a
“Revolving Borrowing”) or by Type (e.g.,
a
“Eurodollar Borrowing”) or by Class and Type (e.g.,
a
“Eurodollar Revolving Borrowing”).
SECTION
1.03 Terms
Generally. The
definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural
forms
of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall
include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words
“include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the
phrase “without limitation”. The word “will” shall be construed to have the same
meaning and effect as the word “shall”. Unless the context requires otherwise
(a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other
document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument
or
other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified
(subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications
set forth herein), (b) any reference herein to any person shall be construed
to
include such person’s successors and assigns, (c) the words “herein”, “hereof’
and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to
this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof,
(d)
all references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall
be
construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules
to,
this Agreement and (e) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to
have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and
intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and
contract rights. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to times
of
day shall be references to New York City time.
SECTION
1.04 Accounting
Terms; GAAP. Except
as
otherwise expressly provided herein, all terms of an accounting or financial
nature shall be construed in accordance with GAAP, as in effect from time
to
time; provided,
that
if
the Borrowers notify the Administrative Agent that the Borrowers request
an
amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the effect of any change
occurring after the Closing Date in GAAP or in the application thereof on
the
operation of such provision (or if the Administrative Agent notifies the
Borrowers that the Required Lenders request an amendment to any provision
hereof
for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before
or
after such change in GAAP or in the application thereof, then such provision
shall be interpreted on the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately
before such change shall have become effective until such notice shall have
been
withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance herewith.
30
SECTION
1.05 Letter
of Credit Amounts. Unless
otherwise specified herein, the amount of a Letter of Credit at any time
shall
be deemed to be the stated amount of such Letter of Credit in effect at such
time; provided,
however, that
with
respect to any Letter of Credit that, by its terms or the terms of any Issuer
Document related thereto, provides for one or more automatic increases in
the
stated amount thereof, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be deemed
to be
the maximum stated amount of such Letter of Credit after giving effect to
all
such increases, whether or not such maximum stated amount is in effect at
such
time.
ARTICLE
II.
The
Credits
SECTION
2.01 Commitments
and Funding of Credit-Linked Deposits. Subject
to the terms and conditions set forth herein, (a) each Term Lender agrees
to
make a Term Loan to any Borrower on the Closing Date in an aggregate principal
amount not exceeding such Lender’s Term Loan Commitment; (b) each LC Facility
Lender agrees to deposit with the Administrative Agent on the Closing Date,
in
accordance with Section 2.19(d), its Credit-Linked Deposit in an aggregate
amount not exceeding such LC Facility Lender’s LC Facility Commitment; and (c)
each Revolving Lender agrees to make Revolving Loans to any Borrower from
time
to time during the Availability Period in an aggregate principal amount that
will not result in (i) such Lender’s Credit Exposure exceeding such Lender’s
Revolving Commitment or (ii) the Aggregate Credit Exposure exceeding the
Total
Revolving Commitment. Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms
and
conditions set forth herein, the Borrowers may borrow, prepay and reborrow
Revolving Loans. Amounts prepaid or repaid in respect of Term Loans may not
be
reborrowed. The Borrowers shall have no right, title or interest in or to
the
Credit-Linked Deposits as more fully provided in Section 2.20.
SECTION
2.02 Loans. (a)
Each
Loan shall be made as part of a Borrowing consisting of Loans of the same
Class
and Type made by the Lenders ratably in accordance with their respective
Commitments of the applicable Class. The failure of any Lender to make any
Loan
required to be made by it shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligations
hereunder; provided
that
the
Commitments of the Lenders are several and no Lender shall be responsible
for
any other Lender’s failure to make Loans as required.
(b) Subject
to Section 2.12, each Revolving Borrowing and Term Borrowing shall be comprised
entirely of ABR Loans or Eurodollar Loans as the applicable Borrower may
request
in accordance herewith. Each Lender at its option may make any Eurodollar
Loan
by causing any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to
make
such Loan; provided that any exercise of such option shall not affect the
obligation of the applicable Borrower to repay such Loan in accordance with
the
terms of this Agreement.
31
(c) At
the
commencement of each Interest Period for any Eurodollar Borrowing, such
Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of
$500,000 and not less than $5,000,000. At the time that each ABR Borrowing
is
made, such Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral
multiple of $100,000 and not less than $500,000; provided that an ABR Revolving
Borrowing may be in an aggregate amount that is equal to the entire unused
balance of the Total Revolving Commitment or that is required to finance
the
reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as contemplated by Section 2.04(c)(i).
Borrowings of more than one Type may be outstanding at the same time; provided,
that there shall not at any time be more than a total of seven Eurodollar
Borrowings outstanding.
(d) Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Agreement, no Borrower shall be entitled to request,
or to elect to convert or continue, any Borrowing if the Interest Period
requested with respect thereto would end after the Revolving Maturity Date
or
the Term Loan Maturity Date, as applicable.
SECTION
2.03 Requests
for Borrowings. To
request a Revolving Borrowing or Term Borrowing, the applicable Borrower
shall
notify the Administrative Agent of such request by telephone (a) in the case
of
a Eurodollar Borrowing, not later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, three
Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing or (b) in the case
of an
ABR Borrowing, not later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the date
of the
proposed Borrowing. Each such telephonic Borrowing Request shall be irrevocable
and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or telecopy to the
Administrative Agent of a written Borrowing Request in a form approved by
the
Administrative Agent and signed by the applicable Borrower. Each such telephonic
and written Borrowing Request shall specify the following information in
compliance with Section 2.02:
(i) the
identity of the Borrower in respect of such Borrowing;
(ii) in
the
case of Loans made on the Closing Date, whether such Borrowing is to be a
Revolving Borrowing or Term Borrowing;
(iii) the
aggregate amount of the requested Borrowing;
(iv) the
date
of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;
(v) whether
such Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a Eurodollar Borrowing;
(vi) in
the
case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, the initial Interest Period to be applicable
thereto, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term
“Interest Period”; and
32
(vii) to
the
extent applicable, the location and number of the applicable Borrower’s account
to which funds are to be disbursed, which shall comply with the requirements
of
Section 2.05.
If
no
election as to the Type of Borrowing is specified, then the requested Borrowing
shall be an ABR Borrowing. If no Interest Period is specified with respect
to
any requested Eurodollar Borrowing, then the applicable Borrower shall be
deemed
to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration. Promptly following
receipt of a Borrowing Request in accordance with this Section (and in any
event
not later than 5:00 p.m., New York City time, three Business Days before
the
date of the proposed Borrowing other than an ABR Borrowing), the Administrative
Agent shall notify in writing each Lender of the details thereof and of the
amount of such Lender’s Loan to be made as part of the requested
Borrowing.
SECTION
2.04 Revolving
Letters of Credit.
(a) The
Revolving Letter of Credit Commitment.
(i) Subject
to the terms and conditions set forth herein, (A) the Revolving Issuing Bank
agrees, in reliance upon the agreements of the Revolving Lenders set forth
in
this Section 2.04, (1) from time to time on any Business Day during the
Revolving LC Availability Period to issue Revolving Letters of Credit for
the
account of either Borrower or any other Loan Party, and to amend Revolving
Letters of Credit previously issued by it, in accordance with subsection
(b)
below, and (2) to honor drawings by beneficiaries under the Revolving Letters
of
Credit; and (B) the Revolving Lenders severally agree to participate in
Revolving Letters of Credit issued for the account of a Borrower or other
Loan
Party and any drawings thereunder; provided
that
after giving effect to any Revolving LC Credit Extension with respect to
any
Revolving Letter of Credit, (x) the Revolving LC Obligations shall not exceed
$10,000,000 and (y) the Aggregate Credit Exposure shall not exceed the Total
Revolving Commitment. Each request by a Borrower for the issuance or amendment
of a Revolving Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be a representation by
such
Borrower that the Revolving LC Credit Extension so requested complies with
the
conditions set forth in the proviso to the preceding sentence. Within the
foregoing limits, and subject to the terms and conditions hereof, a Borrower’s
ability to obtain Revolving Letters of Credit shall be fully revolving, and
accordingly such Borrower may, during the foregoing period, obtain Revolving
Letters of Credit to replace Revolving Letters of Credit that have expired
or
that have been drawn upon and reimbursed.
(ii) The
Revolving Issuing Bank shall not issue any Revolving Letter of Credit, if:
(A)
subject to Section 2.04(b)(iv), the expiry date of such requested Revolving
Letter of Credit would occur more than twelve months after the date of issuance
or last extension, unless the Required Revolving Lenders have approved such
expiry date; or (B) the expiry date of such requested Revolving Letter of
Credit
would occur after the date that is five Business Days prior to the Revolving
Maturity Date, unless all the Revolving Lenders have approved such expiry
date.
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(iii) The
Revolving Issuing Bank shall not be under any obligation to issue any Revolving
Letter of Credit if: (A) any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental
Authority or arbitrator shall by its terms purport to enjoin or restrain
the
Revolving Issuing Bank from issuing such Revolving Letter of Credit, or any
law
applicable to the Revolving Issuing Bank or any request or directive (whether
or
not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction
over the Revolving Issuing Bank shall prohibit, or request that the Revolving
Issuing Bank refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit generally or
such
Revolving Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose upon the Revolving
Issuing Bank with respect to such Revolving Letter of Credit any restriction,
reserve or capital requirement (for which the Revolving Issuing Bank is not
otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect on the Closing Date, or shall
impose upon the Revolving Issuing Bank any unreimbursed loss, cost or expense
which was not applicable on the Closing Date and which the Revolving Issuing
Bank in good xxxxx xxxxx material to it; (B) the issuance of such Revolving
Letter of Credit would violate one or more policies of the Revolving Issuing
Bank; (C) except as otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and the
Revolving Issuing Bank, such Revolving Letter of Credit is in an initial
stated
amount less than $100,000, provided
that
this
subclause (C) shall not apply if 30 or fewer Letters of Credit are outstanding
as of the date of issuance of such Revolving Letter of Credit; (D) such
Revolving Letter of Credit is to be denominated in a currency other than
dollars; (E) such Revolving Letter of Credit contains any provisions for
automatic reinstatement of the stated amount after any drawing thereunder;
or
(F) a default of any Revolving Lender’s obligations to fund under Section
2.04(c) exists or any Revolving Lender has failed to fund any portion of
the
participations in Revolving LC Obligations required to be funded by it hereunder
within one Business Day of the date required to be funded by it hereunder,
unless, in any such case, the Revolving Issuing Bank has entered into
satisfactory arrangements with the applicable Borrower or such Revolving
Lender
to eliminate the Revolving Issuing Bank’s risk with respect to such Revolving
Lender.
(iv) The
Revolving Issuing Bank shall not amend any Revolving Letter of Credit if
the
Revolving Issuing Bank would not be permitted at such time to issue such
Revolving Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms
hereof.
(v) The
Revolving Issuing Bank shall be under no obligation to amend any Revolving
Letter of Credit if (A) the Revolving Issuing Bank would have no obligation
at
such time to issue such Revolving Letter of Credit in its amended form under
the
terms hereof, or (B) the beneficiary of such Revolving Letter of Credit does
not
accept the proposed amendment to such Revolving Letter of Credit.
(vi) The
Revolving Issuing Bank shall act on behalf of the Revolving Lenders with
respect
to any Revolving Letters of Credit issued by it and the documents associated
therewith, and the Revolving Issuing Bank shall have all of the benefits
and
immunities (A) provided to the Administrative Agent in Article VIII with
respect
to any acts taken or omissions suffered by the Revolving Issuing Bank in
connection with Revolving Letters of Credit issued by it or proposed to be
issued by it and Issuer Documents pertaining to such Revolving Letters of
Credit
as fully as if the term “Administrative Agent” as used in Article VIII included
the Revolving Issuing Bank with respect to such acts or omissions, and (B)
as
additionally provided herein with respect to the Revolving Issuing
Bank.
34
(b) Procedures
for Issuance and Amendments of Revolving Letters of Credit; Auto-Extension
Letters of Credit.
(i) Each
Revolving Letter of Credit shall be issued or amended, as the case may be,
upon
the request of the applicable Borrower delivered to the Revolving Issuing
Bank
(with a copy to the Administrative Agent) in the form of a Letter of Credit
Application, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer
of such
Borrower. Such Letter of Credit Application must be received by the Revolving
Issuing Bank and the Administrative Agent not later than 12:00 noon at least
two
Business Days (or such later date and time as the Administrative Agent and
the
Revolving Issuing Bank may agree in a particular instance in their sole
discretion) prior to the proposed issuance date or date of amendment, as
the
case may be. In the case of a request for an initial issuance of a Revolving
Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Application shall specify in form
and
detail satisfactory to the Revolving Issuing Bank: (A) the proposed issuance
date of the requested Revolving Letter of Credit (which shall be a Business
Day); (B) the amount thereof; (C) the expiry date thereof; (D) the name and
address of the beneficiary thereof; (E) the documents to be presented by
such
beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; (F) the full text of any
certificate to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing
thereunder; (G) that such requested Letter of Credit is a Revolving Letter
of
Credit and (H) such other matters as the Revolving Issuing Bank may reasonably
require. In the case of a request for an amendment of any outstanding Revolving
Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Application shall specify in form
and
detail satisfactory to the Revolving Issuing Bank: (A) the Revolving Letter
of
Credit to be amended; (B) the proposed date of amendment thereof (which shall
be
a Business Day); (C) the nature of the proposed amendment; and (D) such other
matters as the Revolving Issuing Bank may reasonably require. Additionally,
the
applicable Borrower shall furnish to the Revolving Issuing Bank and the
Administrative Agent such other documents and information pertaining to such
requested Revolving Letter of Credit issuance or amendment, including any
Issuer
Documents, as the Revolving Issuing Bank or the Administrative Agent may
reasonably require.
(ii) Promptly
after receipt of any Letter of Credit Application, the Revolving Issuing
Bank
will confirm with the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) that
the
Administrative Agent has received a copy of such Letter of Credit Application
from the applicable Borrower and, if not, the Revolving Issuing Bank will
provide the Administrative Agent with a copy thereof. Unless the Revolving
Issuing Bank has received written notice from any Lender, the Administrative
Agent or any Loan Party, at least one Business Day prior to the requested
date
of issuance or amendment of the applicable Revolving Letter of Credit, that
one
or more applicable conditions contained in Section 4.01 shall not then be
satisfied, then, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Revolving
Issuing Bank shall, on the requested date, issue a Revolving Letter of Credit
for the account of the applicable Borrower or other Loan Party or enter into
the
applicable amendment, as the case may be, in each case in accordance with
the
Revolving Issuing Bank’s usual and customary business practices. Immediately
upon the issuance of each Revolving Letter of Credit, each Revolving Lender
shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to,
purchase from the Revolving Issuing Bank a risk participation in such Letter
of
Credit in an amount equal to the product of such Revolving Lender’s Applicable
Percentage times the amount of such Revolving Letter of Credit.
35
(iii) Promptly
after its delivery of any Revolving Letter of Credit or any amendment to
a
Revolving Letter of Credit to an advising bank with respect thereto or to
the
beneficiary thereof, the Revolving Issuing Bank will also deliver to the
Borrower and the Administrative Agent a true and complete copy of such Revolving
Letter of Credit or amendment.
(iv) If
the
Borrowers so request in any applicable Letter of Credit Application, the
Revolving Issuing Bank may, in its sole and absolute discretion, agree to
issue
a Letter of Credit that has automatic extension provisions (each, an
“Auto-Extension
Letter of Credit”);
provided
that any
such Auto-Extension Letter of Credit must permit the Revolving Issuing Bank
to
prevent any such extension at least once in each twelve-month period (commencing
with the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit) by giving prior notice
to
the beneficiary thereof not later than a day (the “Revolving
Non-Extension Notice Date”)
in
each such twelve-month period to be agreed upon at the time such Letter of
Credit is issued. Unless otherwise directed by the Revolving Issuing Bank,
the
Borrowers shall not be required to make a specific request to the Revolving
Issuing Bank for any such extension. Once an Auto-Extension Letter of Credit
has
been issued, the Revolving Lenders shall be deemed to have authorized (but
may
not require) the Revolving Issuing Bank to permit the extension of such Letter
of Credit at any time to an expiry date not later than the date that is five
Business Days prior to the Revolving Maturity Date; provided,
however,
that
the Revolving Issuing Bank shall not permit any such extension if (A) the
Revolving Issuing Bank has determined that it would not be permitted, or
would
have no obligation, at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its revised
form (as extended) under the terms hereof, or (B) it has received notice
(which
may be by telephone or in writing) on or before the day that is five Business
Days before the Revolving Non-Extension Notice Date (1) from the Administrative
Agent that the Required Revolving Lenders have elected not to permit such
extension or (2) from the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any Borrower
that
one or more of the applicable conditions specified in Section
4.01
is not
then satisfied, and in each such case directing the Revolving Issuing Bank
not
to permit such extension.
(c) Drawings
and Reimbursements, Funding of Participations.
36
(i) Upon
receipt from the beneficiary of any Revolving Letter of Credit of any notice
of
a drawing under such Revolving Letter of Credit, the Revolving Issuing Bank
shall notify the applicable Borrower and the Administrative Agent thereof.
The
Borrowers shall reimburse the Revolving Issuing Bank through the Administrative
Agent in an amount equal to the amount of such drawing not later than 12:00
noon
on the date of any payment by the Revolving Issuing Bank under a Revolving
Letter of Credit (each such date, an “Honor
Date”), if
the
Borrowers have received notice of such drawing (and the amount of such drawing)
prior to 10:00 a.m. on such Honor Date, or, if such notice has not been received
by the Borrowers prior to such time on such Honor Date, then not later than
12:00 noon on (A) the Business Day that the Borrowers receive such notice,
if
such notice is received prior to 10:00 a.m. on the day of receipt, or (B)
the
Business Day immediately following the day that such Borrower receives such
notice, if such notice is not received prior to 10:00 a.m. on the day of
receipt, in each case together with interest accrued on such Revolving LC
Disbursement from the date such Revolving LC Disbursement is made to the
date of
reimbursement thereof. If the Borrowers fail to so reimburse the Revolving
Issuing Bank by such time, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify
each
Revolving Lender of the Honor Date, the amount of the Revolving LC Disbursement,
and the amount of such Revolving Lender’s Applicable Percentage thereof. In such
event, the applicable Borrower shall be deemed to have requested an ABR
Revolving Borrowing to be disbursed on the Honor Date in an amount equal
to the
Revolving LC Disbursement, without regard to the minimum and multiples specified
in Section 2.02(c) for the principal amount of ABR Revolving Borrowings,
but
subject to the amount of the unutilized portion of the Total Revolving
Commitment and the conditions set forth in Section 4.01 (other than the delivery
of a Borrowing Request). Any notice given by the Revolving Issuing Bank or
the
Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section 2.04(c)(i) may be given by
telephone if immediately confirmed in writing; provided
that
the
lack of such an immediate confirmation shall not affect the conclusiveness
or
binding effect of such notice.
(ii) Each
Revolving Lender shall upon any notice pursuant to Section 2.04(c)(i) make
funds
available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Revolving Issuing
Bank at the Administrative Agent’s Office in an amount equal to its Applicable
Percentage of the Revolving LC Disbursement not later than 1:00 p.m. on the
Business Day specified in such notice by the Administrative Agent, whereupon,
subject to the provisions of Section 2.04(c)(iii), each Revolving Lender
that so
makes funds available shall be deemed to have made an ABR Revolving Loan
to the
applicable Borrower in such amount. The Administrative Agent shall remit
the
funds so received to the Revolving Issuing Bank.
(iii) With
respect to any Revolving LC Disbursement that is not fully refinanced by
an ABR
Revolving Loan because the conditions set forth in Section 4.01 cannot be
satisfied or for any other reason, the applicable Borrower shall be deemed
to
have incurred from the Revolving Issuing Bank a Revolving LC Borrowing in
the
amount of the Revolving LC Disbursement that is not so refinanced, which
Revolving LC Borrowing shall be due and payable on demand (together with
interest) and shall bear interest at the applicable rate specified in clause
(c)
of Section 2.11. In such event, each Revolving Lender’s payment to the
Administrative Agent for the account of the Revolving Issuing Bank pursuant
to
Section 2.04(c)(ii) shall be deemed payment in respect of its participation
in
such Revolving LC Borrowing and shall constitute a Revolving LC Advance from
such Revolving Lender in satisfaction of its participation obligation under
this
Section 2.04.
37
(iv) Until
each Revolving Lender funds its ABR Revolving Loan or Revolving LC Advance
pursuant to this Section 2.04(c) to reimburse the Revolving Issuing Bank
for any
amount drawn under any Revolving Letter of Credit, interest in respect of
such
Revolving Lender’s Applicable Percentage of such amount shall be solely for the
account of the Revolving Issuing Bank.
(v) Each
Revolving Lender’s obligation to make ABR Revolving Loans or Revolving LC
Advances to reimburse the Revolving Issuing Bank for amounts drawn under
Revolving Letters of Credit, as contemplated by this Section 2.04(c), shall
be
absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance,
including (A) any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right
which
such Revolving Lender may have against the Revolving Issuing Bank, the Borrowers
or any other person for any reason whatsoever; (B) the occurrence or continuance
of a Default, or (C) any other occurrence, event or condition, whether or
not
similar to any of the foregoing; provided,
however, that
each
Revolving Lender’s obligation to make ABR Revolving Loans pursuant to this
Section 2.04(c) is subject to the conditions set forth in Section 4.01 (other
than delivery by the applicable Borrower of a Borrowing Request). No such
making
of a Revolving LC Advance shall relieve or otherwise impair the obligation
of
the Borrowers to reimburse the Revolving Issuing Bank for the amount of any
payment made by the Revolving Issuing Bank under any Revolving Letter of
Credit,
together with interest as provided herein.
(vi) If
any
Revolving Lender fails to make available to the Administrative Agent for
the
account of the Revolving Issuing Bank any amount required to be paid by such
Revolving Lender pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.04(c)
by
the time specified in Section 2.04(c)(ii), the Revolving Issuing Bank shall
be
entitled to recover from such Revolving Lender (acting through the
Administrative Agent), on demand, such amount with interest thereon for the
period from the date such payment is required to the date on which such payment
is immediately available to the Revolving Issuing Bank at a rate per annum
equal
to the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the Revolving
Issuing Bank in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank
compensation. A certificate of the Revolving Issuing Bank submitted to any
Revolving Lender (through the Administrative Agent) with respect to any amounts
owing under this clause (vi) shall be conclusive absent manifest
error.
38
(d) Repayment
of Participations in Revolving Letters of Credit.
(i) At
any
time after the Revolving Issuing Bank has made a payment under any Revolving
Letter of Credit and has received from any Revolving Lender such Revolving
Lender’s Revolving LC Advance in respect of such payment in accordance with
Section 2.04(c), if the Administrative Agent receives for the account of
the
Revolving Issuing Bank any payment in respect of the related Revolving LC
Disbursement or interest thereon (whether directly from the Borrowers or
otherwise, including proceeds of cash collateral applied thereto by the
Administrative Agent), the Administrative Agent will distribute to such
Revolving Lender its Applicable Percentage thereof (appropriately adjusted,
in
the case of interest payments, to reflect the period of time during which
such
Revolving Lender’s LC Advance was outstanding) in the same funds as those
received by the Administrative Agent.
(ii) If
any
payment received by the Administrative Agent for the account of the Revolving
Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 2.04(c)(i) is required to be returned under
any
of the circumstances set forth in this Agreement (including pursuant to any
settlement entered into by the Revolving Issuing Bank in its discretion),
each
Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Revolving
Issuing Bank its Applicable Percentage thereof on demand of the Administrative
Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such
amount is returned by such Lender, at a rate per annum equal to the Federal
Funds Rate from time to time in effect. The obligations of the Lenders under
this clause shall survive the payment in full of the Obligations and the
termination of this Agreement.
(e) Obligations
Absolute. The
obligation of the Borrowers to reimburse the Revolving Issuing Bank for each
drawing under each Revolving Letter of Credit and to repay each Revolving
LC
Borrowing shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be
paid
strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under all circumstances,
including the following:
(i) any
lack
of validity or enforceability of such Revolving Letter of Credit, this
Agreement, or any other Loan Document;
(ii) the
existence of any claim, counterclaim, setoff, defense or other right that
either
Borrower or any Loan Party may have at any time against any beneficiary or
any
transferee of such Revolving Letter of Credit (or any Person for whom any
such
beneficiary or any such transferee may be acting), the Revolving Issuing
Bank or
any other Person, whether in connection with this Agreement, the transactions
contemplated hereby or by such Revolving Letter of Credit or any agreement
or
instrument relating thereto, or any unrelated transaction;
(iii) any
draft, demand, certificate or other document presented under such Revolving
Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient
in
any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect;
or any loss or delay in the transmission or otherwise of any document required
in order to make a drawing under such Revolving Letter of Credit;
39
(iv) any
payment by the Revolving Issuing Bank under such Revolving Letter of Credit
against presentation of a draft or certificate that does not strictly comply
with the terms of such Revolving Letter of Credit; or any payment made by
the
Revolving Issuing Bank under such Revolving Letter of Credit to any Person
purporting to be a trustee in bankruptcy, debtor-in-possession, assignee
for the
benefit of creditors, liquidator, receiver or other representative of or
successor to any beneficiary or any transferee of such Revolving Letter of
Credit, including in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief
Law;
or
(v) any
other
circumstance or happening whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the
foregoing, including any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute
a
defense available to, or a discharge of, either Borrower or any
Subsidiary.
(f) Role
of Revolving Issuing Bank. Each
Revolving Lender and each Borrower agree that, in paying any drawing under
a
Revolving Letter of Credit, the Revolving Issuing Bank shall not have any
responsibility to obtain any document (other than any sight draft, certificates
and documents expressly required by the Revolving Letter of Credit) or to
ascertain or inquire as to the validity or accuracy of any such document
or the
authority of the person executing or delivering any such document. None of
the
Revolving Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent, any of their respective
Related Parties nor any correspondent, participant or assignee of the Revolving
Issuing Bank shall be liable to any Revolving Lender for (i) any action taken
or
omitted in connection herewith at the request or with the approval of the
Revolving Lenders or the Required Revolving Lenders, as applicable; (ii)
any
action taken or omitted in the absence of gross negligence or willful
misconduct; or (iii) the due execution, effectiveness, validity or
enforceability of any document or instrument related to any Revolving Letter
of
Credit or Issuer Document. Each Borrower hereby assumes all risks of the
acts or
omissions of any beneficiary or transferee with respect to its use of any
Revolving Letter of Credit; provided,
however, that
this
assumption is not intended to, and shall not, preclude either Borrower’s
pursuing such rights and remedies as it may have against the beneficiary
or
transferee at law or under any other agreement. None of the Revolving Issuing
Bank, the Administrative Agent, any of their respective Related Parties nor
any
correspondent, participant or assignee of the Revolving Issuing Bank shall
be
liable or responsible for any of the matters described in clauses (i) through
(v) of Section 2.04(e); provided,
however, that
anything in such clauses to the contrary notwithstanding, each Borrower may
have
a claim against the Revolving Issuing Bank, and the Revolving Issuing Bank
may
be liable to either Borrower, to the extent, but only to the extent, of any
direct, as opposed to consequential or exemplary, damages suffered by such
Borrower which such Borrower proves were caused by the Revolving Issuing
Bank’s
willful misconduct or gross negligence or the Revolving Issuing Bank’s willful
failure to pay under any Revolving Letter of Credit after the presentation
to it
by the beneficiary of a sight draft and certificate(s) strictly complying
with
the terms and conditions of a Revolving Letter of Credit. In furtherance
and not
in limitation of the foregoing, the Revolving Issuing Bank may accept documents
that appear on their face to be in order, without responsibility for further
investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, and
the
Revolving Issuing Bank shall not be responsible for the validity or sufficiency
of any instrument transferring or assigning or purporting to transfer or
assign
a Revolving Letter of Credit or the rights or benefits thereunder or proceeds
thereof, in whole or in part, which may prove to be invalid or ineffective
for
any reason.
40
(g) Cash
Collateral. (i)
If
any Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, on the Business Day that
the
Borrowers receive notice from the Administrative Agent or the Required Revolving
Lenders (or, if the maturity of the Loans has been accelerated, Revolving
Lenders with LC Obligations representing greater than 50% of
the
total LC Obligations) demanding the deposit of cash collateral pursuant to
this
paragraph (provided that the obligation to deposit such cash collateral shall
become effective immediately, and such deposit shall become immediately due
and
payable, without demand or other notice of any kind, upon the occurrence
of any
Event of Default with respect to a Borrower described in clause (g) or (h)
of
Article VII), or (ii) upon the request of the Administrative Agent, (A) if
the
Revolving Issuing Bank has honored any full or partial drawing request under
any
Revolving Letter of Credit and such drawing has resulted in a Revolving LC
Borrowing, or (B) if, as of the date that is five Business Days prior to
the
Revolving Maturity Date, any Revolving LC Obligation for any reason remains
outstanding, the Borrowers shall, in each case, immediately deposit in a
blocked, interest bearing deposit account with the Administrative Agent,
in the
name of the Administrative Agent and for the benefit of the Lenders, an amount
in cash equal to 105% of the Revolving LC Obligations as of such date plus
any
accrued and unpaid interest thereon. Such cash collateral shall be held by
the
Administrative Agent as collateral for the payment and performance of the
Obligations. The Administrative Agent shall have exclusive dominion and control,
including the exclusive right of withdrawal, over such account. Moneys in
such
account (including any interest accrued thereon) shall be applied by the
Administrative Agent to reimburse the Revolving Issuing Bank for Revolving
LC
Disbursements for which it has not been reimbursed and, to the extent not
so
applied, shall be held for the satisfaction of the reimbursement obligations
of
the Borrowers for the Revolving LC Obligations at such time or, if the maturity
of the Loans has been accelerated (but subject to the consent of Revolving
Lenders with LC Obligations representing greater than 50% of the total LC
Obligations), shall be applied to satisfy other Obligations. If the Borrowers
are required to provide an amount of cash collateral hereunder as a result
of
the occurrence of an Event of Default, such amount (including any interest
accrued thereon), to the extent not applied as aforesaid, shall be returned
to
the Borrowers within three Business Days after all Events of Default have
been
cured or waived. The Borrowers shall also provide cash collateral for Revolving
Letters of Credit as provided in Section 2.07.
(h) Applicability
of ISP and UCP. Unless
otherwise expressly agreed by the Revolving Issuing Bank and the Borrowers
when
a Revolving Letter of Credit is issued (including any such agreement applicable
to an Existing Letter of Credit), (i) the rules of the ISP shall apply to
each
standby Revolving Letter of Credit, and (ii) the rules of the Uniform Customs
and Practice for Documentary Credits, as most recently published by the
International Chamber of Commerce at the time of issuance shall apply to
each
commercial Revolving Letter of Credit.
41
(i) Conflict
with Issuer Documents. In
the
event of any conflict between the terms hereof and the terms of any Issuer
Document, the terms hereof shall control.
(j) Revolving
Letters of Credit Issued for Loan Parties other than a Borrower.
Notwithstanding
that a Revolving Letter of Credit issued or outstanding hereunder is in support
of any obligations of, or is for the account of, a Loan Party other than
a
Borrower, the Borrowers shall be jointly and severally obligated to reimburse
the Revolving Issuing Bank hereunder for any and all drawings under such
Revolving Letter of Credit. The Borrowers hereby acknowledge that the issuance
of Revolving Letters of Credit for the account of Loan Parties other than
a
Borrower inures to the benefit of the Borrowers, and that the businesses
of the
Borrowers derive substantial benefits from the businesses of such other Loan
Parties.
(k) Redesignation
of Revolving Letters of Credit as LC Facility Letters of Credit.
The
Borrowers may redesignate, from time to time, upon written notice (together
with
a Letter of Credit Application addressed to the LC Facility Issuing Bank)
to the
Administrative Agent, the LC Facility Issuing Bank and the Revolving Issuing
Bank, any Revolving Letter of Credit issued under this Section 2.04 as a
LC
Facility Letter of Credit issued under Section 2.19; provided
that
such notice shall only be effective if the conditions to the issuance of
a LC
Facility Letter of Credit under Section 2.19 are satisfied at the time of
such
redesignation. Subject to the immediately preceding sentence, five (5) Business
Days after such notice is received by the Administrative Agent, the LC Facility
Issuing Bank and the Revolving Issuing Bank, such Revolving Letter of Credit
shall be, and shall be deemed to be for all purposes hereunder, an LC Facility
Letter of Credit issued under Section 2.19 (including, without limitation,
the
obligation of the Administrative Agent to reimburse the LC Facility Issuing
Bank
of any unreimbursed LC Disbursements with respect to such redesignated Letter
of
Credit from each LC Facility Lender’s Credit-Linked Deposit).
SECTION
2.05 Funding
of Borrowings. (a)
Each
Lender shall make each Loan to be made by it hereunder on the proposed date
thereof by wire transfer of immediately available funds by 2:00 p.m., New
York
City time, to the account of the Administrative Agent most recently designated
by it for such purpose by notice to the Lenders. The Administrative Agent
will
make such Loans available to the applicable Borrower by promptly crediting
the
amounts so received, in like funds, to an account of such Borrower maintained
with the Administrative Agent and designated by such Borrower in the applicable
Borrowing Request; provided
that
ABR
Revolving Loans made to finance the reimbursement of a Revolving LC Disbursement
as provided in Section 2.04(c) shall be remitted by the Administrative Agent
to
the Revolving Issuing Bank.
(b) Unless
the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to
the
proposed date of any Borrowing that such Lender will not make available to
the
Administrative Agent such Lender’s share of such Borrowing within 24 hours of
the time such Lender is required to make such Loan pursuant to Section 2.03,
the
Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such share available
on such date in accordance with paragraph (a) of this Section and may, in
its
sole discretion, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the
applicable Borrower a corresponding amount. In such event, if a Lender has
not
in fact made its share of the applicable Borrowing available to the
Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender and the Borrowers severally
agree to pay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding
amount with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such
amount is made available to such Borrower to but excluding the date of payment
to the Administrative Agent, at (i) in the case of such Lender, the greater
of
the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative
Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation
or
(ii) in the case of such Borrower, the interest rate applicable to ABR Loans.
If
such Lender pays such amount to the Administrative Agent, then such amount
shall
constitute such Lender’s Loan included in such Borrowing.
42
SECTION
2.06 Interest
Elections. (a)
Each
Borrowing initially shall be of the Type specified in the applicable Borrowing
Request and, in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, shall have an initial
Interest Period as specified in such Borrowing Request. Thereafter, the
applicable Borrower may elect to convert such Borrowing to a different Type
or
to continue such Borrowing and, in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, may
elect
Interest Periods therefor, all as provided in this Section. The applicable
Borrower may elect different options with respect to different portions of
the
affected Borrowing, in which case each such portion shall be allocated ratably
among the Lenders holding the Loans comprising such Borrowing, and the Loans
comprising each such portion shall be considered a separate
Borrowing.
(b) To
make
an election pursuant to this Section, the applicable Borrower shall notify
the
Administrative Agent of such election by telephone by the time that a Borrowing
Request would be required under Section 2.03 if such Borrower was requesting
a
Revolving Borrowing of the Type resulting from such election to be made on
the
effective date of such election. Each such telephonic Interest Election Request
shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or
telecopy to the Administrative Agent of a written Interest Election Request
in a
form approved by the Administrative Agent and signed by the applicable
Borrower.
(c) Each
telephonic and written Interest Election Request shall specify the following
information in compliance with Section 2.03:
(i) the
Borrowing to which such Interest Election Request applies and, if different
options are being elected with respect to different portions thereof, the
portions thereof to be allocated to each resulting Borrowing (in which case
the
information to be specified pursuant to clauses (iii) and (iv) below shall
be
specified for each resulting Borrowing);
(ii) the
effective date of the election made pursuant to such Interest Election Request,
which shall be a Business Day;
43
(iii) whether
the resulting Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a Eurodollar Borrowing;
and
(iv) if
the
resulting Borrowing is a Eurodollar Borrowing, the Interest Period to be
applicable thereto after giving effect to such election, which shall be a
period
contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”.
If
any
such Interest Election Request requests a Eurodollar Borrowing but does not
specify an Interest Period, then the applicable Borrower shall be deemed
to have
selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration.
(d) Promptly
following receipt of an Interest Election Request, the Administrative Agent
shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of such Lender’s portion of
each resulting Borrowing.
(e) If
the
applicable Borrower fails to deliver a timely Interest Election Request with
respect to a Eurodollar Borrowing prior to the end of the Interest Period
applicable thereto, then, unless such Borrowing is repaid as provided herein,
at
the end of such Interest Period such Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR
Borrowing. Notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof, if an Event of
Default
has occurred and is continuing and the Administrative Agent, at the request
of
the Required Lenders, so notifies the Borrowers, then, so long as an Event
of
Default is continuing (i) no outstanding Borrowing may be converted to or
continued as a Eurodollar Borrowing and (ii) unless repaid, each Eurodollar
Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing at the end of the Interest
Period applicable thereto.
SECTION
2.07 Termination
and Reduction of Commitments. (a)
Unless
previously terminated in accordance with the terms hereof, (i) the Term Loan
Commitments shall automatically terminate at 5:00 p.m., New York City time,
on
the Closing Date, (ii) the Revolving Commitments shall automatically terminate
on the Revolving Maturity Date, (iii) the Revolving LC Commitment shall
automatically terminate on the last day of the Revolving LC Availability
Period
and (iv) the LC Facility LC Commitment shall automatically terminate on the
last
day of the LC Facility Availability Period.
(b) In
the
event and on such occasion that any Net Cash Proceeds are received by or
on
behalf of Parent, any Borrower or any Subsidiary in respect of any Reduction
Event, the Term Loans shall be prepaid no later than the fifth Business Day
following the occurrence of such Reduction Event (or in the case of a Reduction
Event described in clause (a) of the definition of the term “Reduction Event”,
on or before the fifth Business Day of the month following the month in which
such sale occurs) by an amount equal to (i) if such Reduction Event is an
event
described in clause (a), (b), (c) or (e) of the definition of the term
“Reduction Event”, 100% of the Net Cash Proceeds received with respect to such
Reduction Event and (ii) if such Reduction Event is an event described in
clause
(d) or (f) of the definition of the term “Reduction Event”, 50% of the Net Cash
Proceeds received with respect to such Reduction Event, and, to the extent
the
amount of any prepayment required pursuant to clause (i) or (ii) above exceeds
the aggregate amount of (A) Term Loans then outstanding, the Revolving Loans
shall be prepaid (but no reduction in the Revolving Commitments shall be
required) and unreimbursed LC Disbursements shall be reimbursed and (B) Term
Loans, Revolving Loans and unreimbursed LC Disbursements then outstanding,
the
Letters of Credit shall be cash collateralized in accordance with the terms
of
Sections 2.04(g) and 2.19(j), with such cash collateral being applied on
a
pro
rata
basis
among the aggregate undrawn Letters of Credit, in each case, on or before
the
date that the Term Loan is required to be prepaid under this Section 2.07(b)
by
an amount equal to such excess, provided
that any
Net Cash Proceeds from an Asset Sale that is a Reduction Event shall not
be
applied to prepay Term Loans and, if applicable, to prepay Revolving Loans,
reimburse unreimbursed LC Disbursements and cash collateralize Letters of
Credit, in accordance with this Section 2.07(b) until the aggregate amount
of
Net Cash Proceeds not yet applied in accordance with this Section 2.07(b)
exceeds $1,000,000, at which time all such Net Cash Proceeds shall be so
applied.
44
Notwithstanding
the foregoing,
(x)(i) if
Net
Cash Proceeds from an Asset Sale relating to Restaurant Businesses (other
than
any Refranchising Asset Sale), when combined with all other such events
occurring in any fiscal year of the Parent and its Subsidiaries, results
in
aggregate Net Cash Proceeds of not more than $10,000,000 for such fiscal
year,
to the extent that the Borrower applies the Net Cash Proceeds from such event
(or a portion thereof) within 270 days after receipt of such Net Cash Proceeds
to acquire Reinvestment Assets, then no prepayment of Term Loans and, if
applicable, prepayment of Revolving Loans, reimbursement of LC Disbursements
and
cash collateralization of Letters of Credit, shall be required pursuant to
this
Section 2.07(b) in respect of such amount except to the extent of any such
Net
Cash Proceeds therefrom that have not been so applied by the end of such
270-day
period, at which time a prepayment of Term Loans and, if applicable, prepayment
of Revolving Loans (but no reduction in the Revolving Commitments shall be
required), reimbursement of unreimbursed LC Disbursements and cash
collateralization of Letters of Credit, shall be required in an amount equal
to
such Net Cash Proceeds that have not been so applied; provided
that
Parent shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a certificate of a Financial
Officer promptly (and in any event no later than the fifth Business Day of
the
month following the month in which such Net Cash Proceeds were received)
following receipt of any Net Cash Proceeds of an Asset Sale relating to
Restaurant Businesses (other than any Refranchising Asset Sale) for which
a
prepayment of Term Loans and, if applicable, prepayment of Revolving Loans,
reimbursement of unreimbursed LC Disbursements and cash collateralization
of
Letters of Credit, may be required pursuant to this Section 2.07(b) setting
forth a reasonably detailed calculation of the amount of such Net Cash
Proceeds;
(ii) if
Net
Cash Proceeds from a Refranchising Asset Sale, when combined with all other
such
events occurring in any fiscal year of the Parent and its Subsidiaries period,
results in aggregate Net Cash Proceeds of not more than $10,000,000 for such
fiscal year, to the extent that the Borrower applies the Net Cash Proceeds
from
such event (or a portion thereof) within 270 days after receipt of such Net
Cash
Proceeds to acquire Reinvestment Assets, then no prepayment of Term Loans
and,
if applicable, prepayment of Revolving Loans, reimbursement of unreimbursed
LC
Disbursements and cash collateralization of Letters of Credit, shall be required
pursuant to this Section 2.07(b) in respect of such amount except to the
extent
of any such Net Cash Proceeds therefrom that have not been so applied by
the end
of such 270-day period, at which time a prepayment of Term Loans and, if
applicable, prepayment of Revolving Loans (but no reduction in the Revolving
Commitments shall be required), reimbursement of unreimbursed LC Disbursements
and cash collateralization of Letters of Credit, shall be required in an
amount
equal to such Net Cash Proceeds that have not been so applied, provided
that
Parent shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a certificate of a Financial
Officer promptly (and in any event no later than the fifth Business Day of
the
month following the month in which such Net Cash proceeds were received)
following receipt of any Net Cash Proceeds of a Refranchising Asset Sale
for
which a prepayment of Term Loans and, if applicable, prepayment of Revolving
Loans, reimbursement of unreimbursed LC Disbursements and cash collateralization
of Letters of Credit, may be required pursuant to this Section 2.07(b) setting
forth a reasonably detailed calculation of the amount of such Net Cash Proceeds;
and
45
(iii) if
Net
Cash Proceeds from an Asset Sale pursuant to a sale-leaseback arrangement
permitted by Section 6.03, when combined with all other such events occurring
in
any fiscal year of the Parent and its Subsidiaries, results in aggregate
Net
Cash Proceeds of not more than $10,000,000 for such fiscal year, to the extent
that the Borrower applies the Net Cash Proceeds from such event (or a portion
thereof) within 270 days after receipt of such Net Cash Proceeds to acquire
Reinvestment Assets, then no prepayment of Term Loans and, if applicable,
prepayment of Revolving Loans, reimbursement of unreimbursed LC Disbursements
and cash collateralization of Letters of Credit, shall be required pursuant
to
this Section 2.07(b) in respect of such amount except to the extent of any
such
Net Cash Proceeds therefrom that have not been so applied by the end of such
270-day period, at which time a prepayment of Term Loans and, if applicable,
prepayment of Revolving Loans (but no reduction in the Revolving Commitments
shall be required), reimbursement of unreimbursed LC Disbursements and cash
collateralization of Letters of Credit, shall be required in an amount equal
to
such Net Cash Proceeds that have not been so applied; provided
that
Parent shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a certificate of a Financial
Officer promptly (and in any event no later than the fifth Business Day of
the
month following the month in which such Net Cash proceeds were received)
following receipt of any Net Cash Proceeds of an Asset Sale pursuant to a
sale-leaseback arrangement permitted by Section 6.03 for which a prepayment
of
Term Loans and, if applicable, prepayment of Revolving Loans, reimbursement
of
unreimbursed LC Disbursements and cash collateralization of Letters of Credit,
may be required pursuant to this Section 2.07(b) setting forth a reasonably
detailed calculation of the amount of such Net Cash Proceeds; and
46
(y) in
the
case of any event described in clause (b) of the definition of the term
“Reduction Event” which exceeds the dollar thresholds set forth therein, if the
Borrower applies the Net Cash Proceeds from such event (or a portion thereof)
within 270 days after receipt of such Net Cash Proceeds to acquire Reinvestment
Assets, then no prepayment of Term Loans and, if applicable, prepayment of
Revolving Loans, reimbursement of unreimbursed LC Disbursements and cash
collateralization of Letters of Credit, shall be required pursuant to this
Section 2.07(b) in respect of such amount except to the extent of any such
Net
Cash Proceeds therefrom that have not been so applied by the end of such
270-day
period, at which time a prepayment of Term Loans and, if applicable, prepayment
of Revolving Loans (but no reduction in the Revolving Commitments shall be
required), reimbursement of unreimbursed LC Disbursements and cash
collateralization of Letters of Credit, shall be required in an amount equal
to
such excess Net Cash Proceeds that have not been so applied, provided that
Parent shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a certificate of a Financial
Officer promptly (and in any event within five Business Days) following receipt
of any Net Cash Proceeds of any such Reduction Event for which a prepayment
of
Term Loans and, if applicable, prepayment of Revolving Loans, reimbursement
of
unreimbursed LC Disbursements and cash collateralization of Letters of Credit,
may be required pursuant to this Section 2.07(b) setting forth a reasonably
detailed calculation of the amount of such Net Cash Proceeds; and
(z) in
the
case of any event described in clause (d) of the definition of the term
“Reduction Event”, no prepayment of Term Loans or prepayment of Revolving Loans
or reimbursement of unreimbursed LC Disbursements or cash collateralization
of
Letters of Credit shall be required pursuant to this Section 2.07(b) except
to
the extent that such Reduction Event, when combined with all other such events,
occurring after the Closing Date, results in aggregate Net Cash Proceeds
in
excess of $100,000,000 and then a prepayment of Term Loans and, if applicable,
prepayment of Revolving Loans (but no reduction in the Revolving Commitments
shall be required), reimbursement of unreimbursed LC Disbursements and cash
collateralization of Letters of Credit, shall be required pursuant to this
Section 2.07(b) only to the extent of such excess, provided that Parent shall
deliver to the Administrative Agent a certificate of a Financial Officer
promptly (and in any event within five Business Days) following receipt of
any
Net Cash Proceeds of an equity issuance or capital contribution that is a
Reduction Event for which a prepayment of Term Loans and, if applicable,
prepayment of Revolving Loans, reimbursement of unreimbursed LC Disbursements
and cash collateralization of Letters of Credit, may be required pursuant
to
this Section 2.07(b) setting forth a reasonably detailed calculation of the
amount of such Net Cash Proceeds.
47
(c) Following
the end of each fiscal year of the Borrowers commencing with the fiscal year
ending December 26, 2007, the Term Loans shall be prepaid in an aggregate
amount
equal to ECF Percentage of Excess Cash Flow for such fiscal year and, to
the
extent the amount of such required prepayment exceeds the aggregate amount
of
(i) Term Loans then outstanding, the Revolving Loans shall be prepaid (but
no
reduction in the Revolving Commitments shall be required) and unreimbursed
LC
Disbursements shall be reimbursed and (ii) Term Loans, Revolving Loans and
unreimbursed LC Disbursements then outstanding, the Letters of Credit shall
be
cash collateralized in accordance with the terms of Sections 2.04(g) and
2.19(j), with such cash collateral being applied on a pro
rata
basis
among the issued Revolving Letters of Credit and LC Facility Letters of Credit,
in each case, by an amount equal to such excess for such fiscal year.
Prepayments of Term Loans and, if applicable, prepayments of Revolving Loans,
reimbursement of unreimbursed LC Disbursements and cash collateralizations
of
Letters of Credit pursuant to this paragraph shall be made on the date on
which
financial statements are delivered pursuant to Section 5.04 with respect
to the
fiscal year for which Excess Cash Flow is being calculated (and in any event
no
later than 90 days after the end of such fiscal year).
(d) Subject
to adjustment pursuant to paragraph (e) and Section 2.09 hereof, the Term
Loans
shall be repaid (i) on the last Business Day of each month set forth below
in an
aggregate amount equal to the amount set forth opposite such month or (ii)
in
the case of the Term Loan Maturity Date, as to the outstanding principal
balance
thereof, on the Term Loan Maturity Date:
Date
|
Amount
|
March
2007
|
$650,000
|
June
2007
|
$650,000
|
September
2007
|
$650,000
|
December
2007
|
$650,000
|
March
2008
|
$650,000
|
June
2008
|
$650,000
|
September
2008
|
$650,000
|
December
2008
|
$650,000
|
March
2009
|
$650,000
|
June
2009
|
$650,000
|
September
2009
|
$650,000
|
December
2009
|
$650,000
|
March
2010
|
$650,000
|
June
2010
|
$650,000
|
September
2010
|
$650,000
|
December
2010
|
$650,000
|
March
2011
|
$650,000
|
June
2011
|
$650,000
|
September
2011
|
$650,000
|
December
2011
|
$650,000
|
Term
Loan Maturity Date
|
Entire
Outstanding Principal Amount of the Term
Loans
|
48
(e) Any
prepayments of the Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.07(b) or 2.07(c) shall
be
applied to reduce the scheduled repayments of Term Loans to be made pursuant
to
paragraph (d) ratably.
(f) Upon
at
least three Business Days’ prior irrevocable written or telecopy notice to the
Administrative Agent, the Borrowers may at any time in whole permanently
terminate, or from time to time in part permanently reduce, the Revolving
Commitments; provided, however, that (i) each partial reduction of the Revolving
Commitments shall be in an integral multiple of $1,000,000 and in a minimum
amount of $5,000,000 and (ii) the Total Revolving Commitment shall not be
reduced to an amount that is less than the Aggregate Credit Exposure at the
time.
(g) Each
reduction in the Revolving Commitments hereunder shall be made ratably among
the
Lenders in accordance with their respective Commitments.
SECTION
2.08 Repayment
of Loans; Evidence of Debt. (a)
The
Borrowers hereby jointly and severally unconditionally promise to pay (i)
to the
Administrative Agent for the account of each Revolving Lender the then unpaid
principal amount of each Revolving Loan of such Lender on the Revolving Maturity
Date, (ii) to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Revolving Issuing
Bank and/or each Revolving Lender, as the case maybe, all Revolving LC
Disbursements that have not been reimbursed or converted into Revolving Loans
and (iii) to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Term Lender
the
then unpaid principal amount of each Term Loan of such Lender on the Term
Loan
Maturity Date.
(b) Each
Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or
accounts evidencing the indebtedness of the Borrowers to such Lender resulting
from each Loan made by such Lender, including the amounts of principal and
interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time
hereunder.
(c) The
Administrative Agent shall maintain accounts in which it shall record (i)
the
amount of each Loan made hereunder, the Class and Type thereof and the Interest
Period applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due
and
payable or to become due and payable from the Borrowers to each Lender hereunder
and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder
for the account of the Lenders and each Lender’s share thereof.
(d) The
entries made in the accounts maintained pursuant to paragraph (b) or (c)
of this
Section shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the
obligations recorded therein; provided that the failure of any Lender or
the
Administrative Agent to maintain such accounts or any error therein shall
not in
any manner affect the obligation of the Borrowers to repay the Loans in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
(e) Any
Lender may request that Loans made by it be evidenced by a promissory note.
In
such event, the applicable Borrower shall prepare, execute and deliver to
such
Lender a promissory note, substantially in the form of Exhibit
D,
payable
to the order of such Lender (or, if requested by such Lender, to such Lender
and
its registered assigns). Thereafter, the Loans evidenced by such promissory
note
and interest thereon shall at all times (including after assignment pursuant
to
Section 9.04) be represented by one or more promissory notes in such form
payable to the order of the payee named therein (or, if such promissory note
is
a registered note, to such payee and its registered assigns).
49
SECTION
2.09 Prepayment;
Optional Reduction of Credit Linked Deposits. (a)
The
Borrowers shall have the right at any time and from time to time to prepay
any
Borrowing, in whole or in part (A) with respect to Eurodollar Borrowings,
upon
at least three Business Days’ prior written or telecopy notice (or telephone
notice promptly confirmed by written or telecopy notice) to the Administrative
Agent before 12:00 noon, New York City time or (B) with respect to ABR
Borrowings, upon prior written or telecopy notice (or telephone notice promptly
confirmed by written or telecopy notice) on or prior to the date of prepayment
to the Administrative Agent before 12:00 noon, New York City time; provided,
however, that
each
partial prepayment shall be in an amount that is an integral multiple of
$100,000 and not less than (X) $5,000,000 in the case of Eurodollar Borrowings
or (Y) $1,000,000 in the case of ABR Borrowings. Any prepayments of the Term
Loans pursuant to this Section 2.09 shall be applied to reduce the scheduled
repayments of Term Loans to be made pursuant to Section 2.07(d)
ratably.
(b) Reserved;
(c) In
the
event of any termination of all the Revolving Commitments, the Borrowers
shall
prepay all outstanding Revolving Borrowings and unreimbursed Revolving LC
Disbursements and replace or cash collateralize all outstanding Revolving
Letters of Credit on the date of such termination. In the event of any partial
reduction of the Revolving Commitments, then (i) at or prior to the effective
date of such reduction, the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrowers
and
the Lenders of the Aggregate Credit Exposure after giving effect thereto
and
(ii) if the Aggregate Credit Exposure would exceed the Total Revolving
Commitment after giving effect to such reduction, then the Borrowers shall,
on
the date of such reduction and in an amount sufficient to eliminate such
excess,
first, prepay Revolving Loans and unreimbursed Revolving LC Disbursements
(if
any) and, second, to the extent of any remaining excess (after the prepayment
of
Revolving Loans), replace outstanding Revolving Letters of Credit or deposit
an
amount in cash in a cash collateral account established with the Collateral
Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties on the same terms as those set
forth in Section 2.04(g).
(d) Each
notice of prepayment shall specify the Borrowing or Borrowings to be prepaid,
the prepayment date and the principal amount of each Borrowing (or portion
thereof) to be prepaid, shall be irrevocable and shall commit the Borrowers
to
prepay such Borrowing by the amount stated therein on the date stated therein.
All prepayments under this Section 2.09 shall be subject to Section 2.14
but
otherwise without premium or penalty. All prepayments under this Section
2.09
shall be accompanied by accrued interest on the principal amount being prepaid
to the date of payment.
50
(e) The
Borrowers may, at any time, direct the Administrative Agent to reduce the
Total
Credit-Linked Deposits, in whole or in part, upon at least three Business
Days’
irrevocable written notice, to the Administrative Agent specifying the date
and
amount of such reduction; provided
that (i)
any such reduction shall be in an aggregate principal amount of $1,000,000
or a
whole multiple of $250,000 in excess thereof; and (ii) no such reduction
shall
be permitted if, after giving effect to such reduction, the LC Facility LC
Obligations would exceed the Total Credit-Linked Deposits. For the avoidance
of
doubt, the Borrowers shall not direct the Administrative Agent to reduce
the
Total Credit-Linked Deposits if, after giving effect to such reduction, the
aggregate LC Facility LC Obligations would exceed the aggregate Total
Credit-Linked Deposits. In the event the Credit-Linked Deposits shall be
reduced
in accordance with the foregoing, the Administrative Agent will return all
amounts in the Credit-Linked Deposit Account in excess of the reduced
Credit-Linked Deposits to the LC Facility Lenders, ratably in accordance
with
their Applicable Percentages of the Total Credit-Linked Deposits and the
Borrowers shall pay to Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the parties
entitled thereto, all accrued and unpaid interest, fees and other amounts
due in
respect of the Credit-Linked Deposits so returned.
SECTION
2.10 Fees.
(a)
The
Borrowers agree to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each
Revolving Lender a commitment fee (the “Commitment
Fee”),
which
shall accrue at a rate equal to the Applicable Rate per
annum
on the daily unused amount of the Revolving Commitment of such Lender during
the
period from and including the Closing Date to but excluding the date on which
the Revolving Commitments terminate. Accrued commitment fees shall be payable
in
arrears on the last Business Day of March, June, September and December of
each
year and on the date on which the Revolving Commitments terminate, commencing
on
the first such date to occur after the Closing Date. All commitment fees
shall
be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the
actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the
last
day). For purposes of computing commitment fees, a Revolving Commitment of
a
Revolving Lender shall be deemed to be used to the extent of the outstanding
Revolving Loans and LC Obligations of such Revolving Lender.
(b) The
Borrowers agree to pay (i) to the Administrative Agent for the account of
each
Revolving Lender a participation fee (a “Revolving
Letter of Credit Fee”)
with
respect to such Revolving Lender’s participations in Revolving Letters of
Credit, which shall accrue at a rate per annum equal to the Applicable Rate
with
respect to Revolving Letter of Credit Fees on the average daily amount of
such
Revolving Lender’s Revolving LC Obligations (excluding any portion thereof
attributable to unreimbursed Revolving LC Disbursements and any portion thereof
attributable to reimbursed Revolving LC Disbursements included in clause
(c) of
the definition of “Revolving LC Obligations”) during the period from and
including the Closing Date to but excluding the later of the date on which
such
Revolving Lender’s Revolving Commitment terminates and the date on which such
Revolving Lender ceases to have any Revolving LC Obligations, and (ii) to
the
Revolving Issuing Bank a fronting fee, which shall accrue at the rate of
0.125%
per annum on the average daily amount of the Revolving LC Obligations (excluding
any portion thereof attributable to unreimbursed Revolving LC Disbursements
and
any portion thereof attributable to reimbursed Revolving LC Disbursements
included in clause (c) of the definition of “Revolving LC Obligations”) during
the period from and including the Closing Date to but excluding the later
of the
date of termination of the Revolving Commitments and the date on which there
ceases to be any Revolving LC Obligations, as well as the Revolving Issuing
Bank’s standard fees with respect to the issuance, amendment, renewal or
extension of any Revolving Letter of Credit or processing of drawings
thereunder. Revolving Letter of Credit Fees and fronting fees accrued through
and including the last day of March, June, September and December of each
year
shall be payable on the first Business Day following such last day, commencing
on the first such date to occur after the Closing Date; provided
that all
such fees shall be payable on the date on which the Revolving Commitments
terminate and any such fees accruing after the date on which the Revolving
Commitments terminate shall be payable on demand. Any other fees payable
to the
Revolving Issuing Bank pursuant to this paragraph shall be payable within
five
days after demand. All participation fees and fronting fees shall be computed
on
the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number
of
days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).
51
(c) The
Borrowers agree to pay (i) to the Administrative Agent for the account of
each
LC Facility Lender a participation fee (a “LC
Facility Participation Fee”)
which
shall accrue at a rate per annum equal to the Adjusted LIBO Rate for an Interest
Period of thirty (30) days, plus
2.25%,
on the average daily amount of such LC Facility Lender’s Credit-Linked Deposits
during the period from and including the Closing Date to but excluding the
date
on which such LC Facility Lender’s Credit-Linked Deposit is returned to it, and
(ii) to the LC Facility Issuing Bank a fronting fee, which shall accrue at
the
rate of 0.125% per annum on the average daily amount of the LC Facility LC
Obligations (excluding any portion thereof attributable to unreimbursed LC
Facility LC Disbursements and any portion thereof attributable to reimbursed
LC
Facility LC Disbursements included in clause (c) of the definition of “LC
Facility LC Obligations”) during the period from and including the Closing Date
to but excluding the date on which the LC Facility Lenders’ Credit-Linked
Deposits are returned to them, as well as the LC Facility Issuing Bank’s
standard fees with respect to the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension
of
any LC Facility Letter of Credit or processing of drawings thereunder. Any
LC
Facility Participation Fees and fronting fees accrued through and including
the
last day of March, June, September and December of each year shall be payable
on
the first Business Day following such last day, commencing on the first such
date to occur after the Closing Date;
provided
that all
such fees shall be payable on the date on which the Credit-Linked Deposits
are
returned to the LC Facility Lenders and any such fees accruing after the
date on
which the Credit-Linked Deposits are returned to the LC Facility Lenders
shall
be payable on demand. Any other fees payable to the LC Facility Issuing Bank
pursuant to this paragraph shall be payable within five days after demand.
All
LC Facility Participation Fees and fronting fees shall be computed on the
basis
of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days
elapsed
(including the first day but excluding the last day). Any investment return
on
Credit-Linked Deposits actually received by a LC Facility Lender in respect
of
its Credit-Linked Deposit pursuant to Section 2.20(b) shall be credited to
the
amount of LC Facility Participation Fee owed by the Borrowers to such LC
Facility Lender in respect of such LC Facility Lender’s Credit-Linked
Deposits.
52
(d) The
Borrowers agree to pay to Administrative Agent, for its own account, a deposit
investment fee (a “Deposit
Investment Fee”)
with
respect to its agreement to invest the Credit-Linked Deposits in accordance
with
Section 2.20(b), which Deposit Investment Fee shall accrue at the rate per
annum
equal the rate previously agreed to between the Administrative Agent and
the
Borrowers on the average daily amount of the Total Credit-Linked Deposits
during
the period from and including the Closing Date to but excluding any date
on
which the Credit-Linked Deposits are returned to the LC Facility Lenders.
Deposit Investment Fees accrued through and including the last day of March,
June, September and December of each year shall be payable on the first Business
Day following such last day, commencing on the first such date to occur after
the Closing Date;
provided
that all
such fees shall be payable on the date on which the Credit-Linked Deposits
are
returned to the LC Facility Lenders and any such fees accruing after the
date on
which the Credit-Linked Deposits are returned to the LC Facility Lenders
shall
be payable on demand. All Deposit Investment Fees shall be computed on the
basis
of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days
elapsed
(including the first day but excluding the last day). The Deposit Investment
Fee
may be paid by the Administrative Agent deducting the amount of the Deposit
Investment Fee from the returns earned on the investment of Credit-Linked
Deposits under Section 2.20(b).
(e) The
Borrower shall pay to the Arranger and the Administrative Agent for their
own
respective accounts fees in the amounts and at the times as separately agreed
upon between the Borrowers and the Arranger and the Administrative Agent.
Such
fees shall be fully earned when paid and shall not be refundable for any
reason
whatsoever.
(f) All
fees
payable hereunder shall be paid on the dates due, in immediately available
funds, to the Administrative Agent (or to any Issuing Bank, in the case of
fees
payable to it) for distribution, in the case of facility fees and participation
fees, to the Lenders, except that the fees payable to the Arranger and the
Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 2.10(d) shall be paid directly to
such
Person. Fees paid shall not be refundable under any circumstances.
SECTION
2.11 Interest.
(a)
The
Loans constituting each ABR Borrowing shall bear interest at the Alternate
Base
Rate plus the Applicable Rate.
(b) The
Loans
constituting each Eurodollar Borrowing shall bear interest, at the Adjusted
LIBO
Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus the Applicable
Rate.
(c) Notwithstanding
the foregoing, if any principal of or interest on any Loan or any fee or
other
amount payable by the Borrowers hereunder is not paid when due, whether at
stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, such overdue amount shall
bear
interest, after as well as before judgment, at a rate per annum equal to
(i) in
the case of overdue principal of any Loan, 2% plus the rate otherwise applicable
to such Loan as provided in the preceding paragraphs of this Section or (ii)
in
the case of any other amount, 2% plus the rate applicable to ABR Loans as
provided in paragraph (a) of this Section.
53
(d) Accrued
interest on each Loan shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment
Date
for such Loan and, in the case of Revolving Loans, upon termination of the
Revolving Commitments; provided that (i) interest accrued pursuant to paragraph
(c) of this Section shall be payable on demand, (ii) in the event of any
repayment or prepayment of any Loan (other than a prepayment of an ABR Revolving
Loan prior to the end of the Availability Period), accrued interest on the
principal amount repaid or prepaid shall be payable on the date of such
repayment or prepayment and (iii) in the event of any conversion of any
Eurodollar Loan prior to the end of the current Interest Period therefor,
accrued interest on such Loan shall be payable on the effective date of such
conversion.
(e) All
interest hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days,
except
that interest computed by reference to the Alternate Base Rate at times when
the
Alternate Base Rate is based on the Prime Rate shall be computed on the basis
of
a year of 365 days (or 366 days in a leap year), and in each case shall be
payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but
excluding the last day). The applicable Alternate Base Rate or Adjusted LIBO
Rate shall be determined by the Administrative Agent, and such determination
shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
SECTION
2.12 Alternate
Rate of Interest. If
prior
to the commencement of any Interest Period for a Eurodollar
Borrowing:
(a) the
Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive
absent
manifest error) that adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining
the Adjusted LIBO Rate for such Interest Period; or
(b) the
Administrative Agent is advised by the Required Lenders that the Adjusted
LIBO
Rate for such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the
cost to
such Lenders (or Lender) of making or maintaining their Loans (or its Loan)
included in such Borrowing for such Interest Period;
then
the
Administrative Agent shall give notice thereof to the Borrowers and the Lenders
by telephone or telecopy as promptly as practicable thereafter and, until
the
Administrative Agent notifies the Borrowers and the Lenders that the
circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist, (i) any Interest
Election Request that requests the conversion of any Borrowing to, or
continuation of any Borrowing as, a Eurodollar Borrowing shall be ineffective
and (ii) if any Borrowing Request requests a Eurodollar Borrowing, such
Borrowing shall be made as an ABR Borrowing; provided
that
if
the circumstances giving rise to such notice affect only one Type of Borrowings,
then the other Type of Borrowings shall be permitted.
SECTION
2.13 Increased
Costs. (a)
If any
Change in Law shall:
(i) impose,
modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit or similar requirement
against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended
by,
any Lender (except any such reserve requirement reflected in the Adjusted
LIBO
Rate) or any Issuing Bank; or
54
(ii) impose
on
any Lender or any Issuing Bank or the London interbank market any other
condition affecting this Agreement or Eurodollar Loans made by such Lender
or
any Letter of Credit or participation therein;
and
the
result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender
of
making or maintaining any Eurodollar Loan (or of maintaining its obligation
to
make any such Loan) or to increase the cost to such Lender or such Issuing
Bank
of participating in, issuing or maintaining any Letter of Credit or to reduce
the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender or such Issuing
Bank
hereunder (whether of principal, interest or otherwise), then the Borrowers
will
pay to such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, such additional
amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as
the
case may be, for such additional costs incurred or reduction
suffered.
(b) If
any
Lender or any Issuing Bank determines that any Change in Law regarding capital
requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return
on such
Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s or
such Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement
or the Loans made by, or participations in Letters of Credit held by, such
Lender, or the Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank, to a level
below
that which such Lender or such Issuing Bank or such Lender’s or such Issuing
Bank’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking
into consideration such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s policies and the
policies of such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company with respect to
capital adequacy), then from time to time the Borrowers will pay to such
Lender
or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts
as
will compensate such Lender or such Issuing Bank or such Lender’s or such
Issuing Bank’s holding company for any such reduction suffered.
(c) A
certificate of a Lender or an Issuing Bank setting forth the amount or amounts
necessary to compensate such Lender or such Issuing Bank or its holding company,
as the case may be, as specified in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section
shall
be delivered to the Borrowers and shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
The
Borrowers shall pay such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be,
the
amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 days after receipt
thereof.
(d) Failure
or delay on the part of any Lender or any Issuing Bank to demand compensation
pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s or such
Issuing Bank’s right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrowers
shall not be required to compensate a Lender or an Issuing Bank pursuant
to this
Section for any increased costs or reductions incurred more than 270 days
prior
to the date that such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, notifies
the Borrowers of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or
reductions and of such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s intention to claim
compensation therefor; provided further that, if the Change in Law giving
rise
to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the 270-day period
referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive
effect
thereof.
55
SECTION
2.14 Break
Funding Payments. In
the
event of (a) the payment of any principal of any Eurodollar Loan other than
on
the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto (including as a result
of
an Event of Default), (b) the conversion of any Eurodollar Loan other than
on
the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, (c) the failure to
borrow, convert, continue or prepay any Eurodollar Loan on the date specified
in
any notice delivered pursuant hereto, or (d) the assignment of any Eurodollar
Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto
as a
result of a request by the Borrowers pursuant to Section 2.17, then, in any
such
event, the Borrowers shall compensate each Lender for the loss, cost and
expense
attributable to such event. In the case of a Eurodollar Loan, such loss,
cost or
expense to any Lender shall be deemed to include an amount determined by
such
Lender to be the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest which would
have
accrued on the principal amount of such Loan had such event not occurred,
at the
Adjusted LIBO Rate that would have been applicable to such Loan, for the
period
from the date of such event to the last day of the then current Interest
Period
therefor (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, for
the
period that would have been the Interest Period for such Loan), over (ii)
the
amount of interest which would accrue on such principal amount for such period
at the interest rate which such Lender would bid were it to bid, at the
commencement of such period, for dollar deposits of a comparable amount and
period from other banks in the eurodollar market. A certificate of any Lender
setting forth any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive
pursuant to this Section shall be delivered to the Borrowers and shall be
conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrowers shall pay such Lender the
amount
shown as due on any such certificate within 10 days after receipt thereof.
For
purposes of calculating amounts payable by the Borrowers to the Lenders under
this Section 2.14, each Lender shall be deemed to have funded each Eurodollar
Loan made by it at the LIBO Rate used in determining the Adjusted LIBO Rate
for
such Loan by a matching deposit or other borrowing in the London interbank
eurodollar market for a comparable amount and for a comparable period, whether
or not such Eurodollar Loan was in fact so funded.
SECTION
2.15 Taxes.
(a)
Any and
all payments by or on account of any obligation of the Borrowers hereunder
shall
be made free and clear of and without deduction for any Indemnified Taxes
or
Other Taxes; provided
that
if a
Borrower shall be required to deduct any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes
from
such payments, then (i) the sum payable shall be increased as necessary so
that
after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to
additional sums payable under this Section) the Administrative Agent, Lender
or
Issuing Bank (as the case may be) receives an amount equal to the sum it
would
have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) such Borrower shall
make
such deductions and (iii) such Borrower shall pay the full amount deducted
to
the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable
law.
(b) In
addition, the Borrowers shall pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental
Authority in accordance with applicable law.
(c) The
Borrowers shall indemnify the Administrative Agent, each Lender and each
Issuing
Bank, within 10 days after written demand therefor, for the full amount of
any
Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes paid by the Administrative Agent, such Lender
or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, on or with respect to any payment
by
or on account of any obligation of the Borrowers hereunder (including
Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to
amounts payable under this Section) and any penalties, interest and reasonable
expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such
Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted
by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of
such
payment or liability delivered to the Borrowers by a Lender or the Issuing
Bank,
or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender
or an
Issuing Bank, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
56
(d) As
soon
as practicable after any payment of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes by a
Borrower to a Governmental Authority, such Borrower shall deliver to the
Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued
by
such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return
reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory
to the Administrative Agent.
(e) Except
for an assignment pursuant to Section 9.04(b)(vi), any Foreign Lender that
is
entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding tax under the law
of
the jurisdiction in which a Borrower is located, or any treaty to which such
jurisdiction is a party, with respect to payments under this Agreement shall
deliver to the Borrowers (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), at the
time
or times prescribed by applicable law, such properly completed and executed
documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by the
Borrowers as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or
at a
reduced rate. In the case of an assignment pursuant to Section 9.04(b)(vi),
such
properly completed and executed documentation shall instead be delivered
to the
assigning Lender.
(f) If
the
Administrative Agent or a Lender determines, in its sole discretion, that
it has
received a refund of any Taxes or Other Taxes as to which it has been
indemnified by the Borrowers or with respect to which the Borrowers have
paid
additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.15, it shall pay over such
refund
to the Borrowers (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or
additional amounts paid, by the Borrowers under this Section 2.15 with respect
to the Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all
out-of-pocket expenses of the Administrative Agent or such Lender and without
interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority
with respect to such refund); provided, that the Borrowers, upon the request
of
the Administrative Agent or such Lender, agree to repay the amount paid over
to
any Borrower (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the
relevant Governmental Authority) to the Administrative Agent or such Lender
in
the event the Administrative Agent or such Lender is required to repay such
refund to such Governmental Authority. This Section shall not be construed
to
require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to make available its tax
returns
(or any other information relating to its taxes which it deems confidential)
to
the Borrowers or any other person.
SECTION
2.16 Payments
Generally, Pro Rata Treatment, Sharing of Setoffs.
(a)
Each
Loan Party shall make each payment required to be made by them hereunder
(whether of principal, interest, fees or reimbursement of LC Disbursements
or of
amounts payable under Section 2.13, 2.14 or 2.15, or
otherwise) or under any other Loan Document prior to 12:00 noon, New York
City
time, on the date when due, in immediately available funds, without condition
or
deduction for setoff, defense, recoupment or counterclaim. Any amounts received
after such time on any date may, in the discretion of the Administrative
Agent,
be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day for purposes
of calculating interest thereon. All such payments shall be made to the
Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agent’s Office, except payments to be
made directly to the relevant Issuing Bank as expressly provided herein and
except that payments pursuant to Sections 2.13, 2.14, 2.15 and 9.03 shall
be
made directly to the persons entitled thereto. The Administrative Agent shall
distribute any such payments received by it for the account of any other
person
to the appropriate recipient promptly following receipt thereof. If any payment
hereunder shall be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the date for
payment
shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, and, in the case of
any
payment accruing interest, interest thereon shall be payable for the period
of
such extension. All payments hereunder shall be made in dollars.
57
(b) (i)
Subject to Section 2.16(b)(ii) below, if at any time insufficient funds are
received by and available to the Administrative Agent to pay fully all amounts
of principal, unreimbursed LC Disbursements, outstanding Letters of Credit,
interest and fees then due hereunder, such funds shall be applied (A)
first,
to the
payment of fees, indemnities, expenses and other amounts payable to the
Administrative Agent in its capacity as such, (B) second,
towards
payment of interest and fees then due hereunder, ratably among the parties
entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of interest and fees then
due to
such parties, (C) third,
towards
payment of principal and unreimbursed LC Disbursements then due hereunder,
ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts
of
such principal and unreimbursed LC Disbursements then due to such parties,
(D)
fourth,
towards
the cash collateralization of undrawn Letters of Credit by depositing cash
in an
account with the Administrative Agent on the terms set forth in Section 2.04(g)
and Section 2.19(j), on a pro
rata
basis
among the aggregate undrawn Letters of Credit, and (E) fifth,
to all
other Obligations then due and owing.
(ii)
After the exercise of remedies provided for in Article VII (or after the
Loans
have automatically become immediately due and payable and the Revolving LC
Obligations and the LC Facility LC Obligations have automatically been required
to be cash collateralized as set forth in Article VII), any amounts received
on
account of the Obligations shall be applied by the Administrative Agent in
the
following order (A) first,
to
payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities,
expenses and other amounts (including fees, charges and disbursements of
counsel
to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent) payable to the
Administrative Agent and/or the Collateral Agent in their capacity as such,
(B)
second,
to
payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities
and
other amounts (other than principal, interest, commitment fees and Letter
of
Credit fees) payable to the Lenders and the Issuing Banks (including fees,
charges and disbursements of counsel to the respective Lenders and the Issuing
Bank), ratably among them in proportion to the respective amounts described
in
this clause (B) payable to them, (C) third,
to
payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid
fees
and interest on the Loans, and unreimbursed LC Obligations and in respect
of the
other Obligations, ratably among the Lenders and the Issuing Bank in proportion
to the respective amounts described in this clause (C) payable to them, (D)
fourth,
to
payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting unpaid principal
of the
Loans and unreimbursed LC Disbursements and to cash collateralize the aggregate
undrawn amount of Letters of Credit, ratably among the Administrative Agent,
the
Lenders and the Issuing Banks in proportion to the respective amounts described
in this clause (D) held by them, (E) fifth,
to all
other Obligations then due and owing and (F) sixth,
the
balance, if any, after all of the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid
in
full, to the Borrower or as otherwise required by applicable law.
58
(c) If
any
Lender shall, by exercising any right of setoff or counterclaim or otherwise,
obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest or fees on any
of its
Revolving Loans, Term Loans or participations in LC Disbursements resulting
in
such Lender receiving payment of a greater proportion of the aggregate amount
of
its Revolving Loans, Term Loans, and participations in LC Disbursements and
accrued interest thereon than the proportion received by any other Lender,
then
the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall notify the Administrative
Agent thereof and purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the
Revolving Loans, Term Loans and participations in LC Disbursements of other
Lenders, or make such other adjustments as shall be equitable, to the extent
necessary so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the
Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and
accrued interest and fees on their respective Revolving Loans, Term Loans
and
participations in LC Disbursements; provided that (i) if any such participations
are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is
recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price
restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest, and (ii) the
provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to any payment
made
by the Borrowers pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of
this
Agreement or any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the
assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans or participations
in LC Disbursements to any assignee or participant, other than to the Borrowers
or any Subsidiary or Affiliate thereof (as to which the provisions of this
paragraph shall apply). The Borrowers consent to the foregoing and agree,
to the
extent they may effectively do so under applicable law, that any Lender
acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise
against the Borrowers rights of setoff and counterclaim with respect to such
participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of the Borrowers
in the amount of such participation.
(d) Unless
the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the Borrowers prior
to
the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the
account
of the Lenders or the Issuing Bank hereunder that the Borrowers will not
make
such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrowers have
made
such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in its sole
discretion, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders or
the
relevant Issuing Bank, as the case may be, the amount due. In such event,
if the
Borrowers have not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders or
the
relevant Issuing Bank, as the case may be, severally agrees to repay to the
Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such
Lender or such Issuing Bank with interest thereon, for each day from and
including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the
date of
payment to the Administrative Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds
Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance
with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.
59
(e) If
any
Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it pursuant
to
Section 2.04(c), 2.05(b) or 2.16(d), then the Administrative Agent may, in
its
discretion (notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof), apply any amounts
thereafter received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender
to satisfy such Lender’s obligations under such Sections until all such
unsatisfied obligations are fully paid.
SECTION
2.17 Mitigation
Obligations, Replacement of Lenders. (a)
If any
Lender requests compensation under Section 2.13, or if the Borrowers are
required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental
Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.15, then
such
Lender shall use reasonable commercial efforts to designate a different lending
office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its rights
and
obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates,
if, in
the judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate
or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.13 or 2.15,
as
the
case may be, in the future and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any
unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to
such
Lender. The Borrowers hereby agree to pay all reasonable costs and expenses
incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or
assignment.
(b) If
any
Lender requests compensation under Section 2.13, or if the Borrowers are
required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental
Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.15, or if any
Lender defaults in its obligation to fund Loans hereunder, then the Borrowers
may, at their sole expense and effort (but, in the case of a Lender that
defaults in its obligation to fund Loans hereunder, without any obligation
of
the Borrowers to pay the costs or expenses of assignment incurred by such
Lender) upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require
such
Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject
to the restrictions contained in Section 9.04), all its interests, rights
and
obligations under this Agreement to an assignee that shall assume such
obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such
assignment); provided that (i) the Borrowers shall have received the prior
written consent of the Administrative Agent, which consent shall not
unreasonably be withheld, (ii) such Lender shall have received payment of
an
amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans and participations
in LC
Disbursements and/or Credit-Linked Deposits, accrued interest thereon, accrued
fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder, from the assignee (to
the
extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the
Borrowers (in the case of all other amounts), (iii) in the case of any such
assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 2.13 or
payments required to be made pursuant to Section 2.15, such assignment will
result in a reduction (either currently or prospectively) in such compensation
or payments, (iv) except in the case of a Lender that defaults in its obligation
to fund Loans hereunder, the Borrowers shall have paid to the Administrative
Agent the assignment fee specified in Section 9.04(b) and (v) such assignment
does not conflict with applicable law. A Lender shall not be required to
make
any such assignment and delegation if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver
by
such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling the Borrowers to require
such assignment and delegation cease to apply.
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SECTION
2.18 Covenant
of Collateral Agent. (a)
In
connection with any permitted Asset Sale and promptly following the reasonable
written request of Parent or a Borrower, the Collateral Agent will execute
and
deliver documents prepared by Parent or a Borrower and appropriate under
local
law, to release any mortgage, filing under the Uniform Commercial Code of
the
applicable state or other security interest arising under any Loan Document,
as
to any asset to be sold under such permitted Asset Sale.
(b) Promptly
following the written reasonable request of Parent or a Borrower from time
to
time, Collateral Agent will execute and deliver documents: (i) to consent
to, or
subordinate any mortgage, filing under the Uniform Commercial Code of the
applicable state, or other security interest arising under any Loan Document
to,
any Permitted Real Estate Lien that Parent or such Borrower determines, in
the
exercise of its reasonable business judgment, is in the interest of Parent
or
such Borrower’s business on any Mortgaged Property and (ii) required in
connection with the subdivision of any Mortgaged Property.
SECTION
2.19 LC
Facility Letters of Credit. (a) The
LC
Facility.
Subject
to the terms and conditions set forth herein, (A) the LC Facility Issuing
Bank
agrees, in reliance upon the agreements of the LC Facility Lenders set forth
in
this Section 2.19, (1) from time to time on any Business Day during the LC
Facility Availability Period, to issue LC Facility Letters of Credit for
the
account of either Borrower or any other Loan Party, and to amend LC Facility
Letters of Credit previously issued by it, in accordance with Section 2.19(c)
below, and (2) to honor drawings by beneficiaries under the LC Facility Letters
of Credit; and (B) each of the LC Facility Lenders severally agrees to
participate in LC Facility Letters of Credit issued for the account of a
Borrower or other Loan Party and any drawings thereunder; provided
that
after giving effect to any LC Facility LC Credit Extension with respect to
any
LC Facility Letter of Credit, (x) the LC Facility LC Obligations shall not
exceed the lesser of (I) $40,000,000 and (II) the Total Credit-Linked Deposits
at such time and (y) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and
be
then continuing. Each request by a Borrower for the issuance or amendment
of a
LC Facility Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be a representation by such
Borrower that the LC Facility LC Credit Extension so requested complies with
the
conditions set forth in the proviso to the preceding sentence. Within the
foregoing limits, and subject to the terms and conditions hereof, a Borrower’s
ability to obtain LC Facility Letters of Credit shall be fully revolving,
and
accordingly such Borrower may, during the foregoing period, obtain LC Facility
Letters of Credit to replace LC Facility Letters of Credit that have expired
or
that have been drawn upon and reimbursed.
(b) Certain
Conditions to Issuance, Etc.
(i)
The LC
Facility Issuing Bank shall not issue any LC Facility Letter of Credit, if:
(A)
subject to Section 2.19(c)(iv), the expiry date of such requested LC Facility
Letter of Credit would occur more than twelve months after the date of issuance
or last extension, unless the Required LC Facility Lenders have approved
such
expiry date; or (B) the expiry date of such requested LC Facility Letter
of
Credit would occur after the date that is five Business Days prior to the
Term
Loan Maturity Date, unless all the LC Facility Lenders have approved such
expiry
date.
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(ii)
The
LC Facility Issuing Bank shall not be under any obligation to issue any LC
Facility Letter of Credit if: (A) any order, judgment or decree of any
Governmental Authority or arbitrator shall by its terms purport to enjoin
or
restrain the LC Facility Issuing Bank from issuing such LC Facility Letter
of
Credit, or any law applicable to the LC Facility Issuing Bank or any request
or
directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental
Authority with jurisdiction over the LC Facility Issuing Bank shall prohibit,
or
request that the LC Facility Issuing Bank refrain from, the issuance of letters
of credit generally or such LC Facility Letter of Credit in particular or
shall
impose upon the LC Facility Issuing Bank with respect to such LC Facility
Letter
of Credit any restriction, reserve or capital requirement (for which the
LC
Facility Issuing Bank is not otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect
on
the Closing Date, or shall impose upon the LC Facility Issuing Bank any
unreimbursed loss, cost or expense which was not applicable on the Closing
Date
and which the LC Facility Issuing Bank in good xxxxx xxxxx material to it;
(B)
the issuance of such LC Facility Letter of Credit would violate one or more
policies of the LC Facility Issuing Bank; (C) except as otherwise agreed
by the
Administrative Agent and the LC Facility Issuing Bank, such LC Facility Letter
of Credit is in an initial stated amount less than $100,000, provided
that
this
subclause (C) shall not apply if 30 or fewer Letters of Credit are outstanding
as of the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit; (D) such LC Facility
Letter
of Credit is to be denominated in a currency other than dollars; (E) such
LC
Facility Letter of Credit contains any provisions for automatic reinstatement
of
the stated amount after any drawing thereunder; or (F) a default of any LC
Facility Lender’s obligations to fund under Section 2.19(d) exists or any LC
Facility Lender has failed to fund any portion of the participations in LC
Facility LC Obligations required to be funded by it hereunder within one
Business Day of the date required to be funded by it hereunder, unless, in
any
such case, the LC Facility Issuing Bank has entered into satisfactory
arrangements with the applicable Borrower or such LC Facility Lender to
eliminate the LC Facility Issuing Bank’s risk with respect to such LC Facility
Lender.
(iii)
The
LC Facility Issuing Bank shall not amend any LC Facility Letter of Credit
if the
LC Facility Issuing Bank would not be permitted at such time to issue such
LC
Facility Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms
hereof.
(iv)
The LC
Facility Issuing Bank shall be under no obligation to amend any LC Facility
Letter of Credit if (A) the LC Facility Issuing Bank would have no obligation
at
such time to issue such LC Facility Letter of Credit in its amended form
under
the terms hereof, or (B) the beneficiary of such LC Facility Letter of Credit
does not accept the proposed amendment to such LC Facility Letter of
Credit.
(v)
The LC
Facility Issuing Bank shall act on behalf of the LC Facility Lenders with
respect to any LC Facility Letters of Credit issued by it and the documents
associated therewith, and the LC Facility Issuing Bank shall have all of
the
benefits and immunities (A) provided to the Administrative Agent in Article
VIII
with respect to any acts taken or omissions suffered by the LC Facility Issuing
Bank in connection with LC Facility Letters of Credit issued by it or proposed
to be issued by it and Issuer Documents pertaining to such LC Facility Letters
of Credit as fully as if the term “Administrative Agent” as used in Article VIII
included the LC Facility Issuing Bank with respect to such acts or omissions,
and (B) as additionally provided herein with respect to the LC Facility Issuing
Bank.
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(c) Procedures
for Issuance and Amendments of LC Facility Letters of Credit; Auto-Extension
Letters of Credit.
(i) Each
LC
Facility Letter of Credit shall be issued or amended, as the case may be,
upon
the request of the applicable Borrower delivered to the LC Facility Issuing
Bank
(with a copy to the Administrative Agent) in the form of a Letter of Credit
Application, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer
of such
Borrower. Such LC Facility Letter of Credit Application must be received
by the
LC Facility Issuing Bank and the Administrative Agent not later than 12:00
noon
at least two Business Days (or such later date and time as the Administrative
Agent and the LC Facility Issuing Bank may agree in a particular instance
in
their sole discretion) prior to the proposed issuance date or date of amendment,
as the case may be. In the case of a request for an initial issuance of a
LC
Facility Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Application shall specify
in
form and detail satisfactory to the LC Facility Issuing Bank: (A) the proposed
issuance date of the requested LC Facility Letter of Credit (which shall
be a
Business Day); (B) the amount thereof; (C) the expiry date thereof; (D) the
name
and address of the beneficiary thereof; (E) the documents to be presented
by
such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; (F) the full text of
any
certificate to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing
thereunder; (G) that such requested Letter of Credit is an LC Facility Letter
of
Credit and (H) such other matters as the LC Facility Issuing Bank may reasonably
require. In the case of a request for an amendment of any outstanding LC
Facility Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Application shall specify
in
form and detail satisfactory to the LC Facility Issuing Bank: (A) the LC
Facility Letter of Credit to be amended; (B) the proposed date of amendment
thereof (which shall be a Business Day); (C) the nature of the proposed
amendment; and (D) such other matters as the LC Facility Issuing Bank may
reasonably require. Additionally, the applicable Borrower shall furnish to
the
LC Facility Issuing Bank and the Administrative Agent such other documents
and
information pertaining to such requested LC Facility Letter of Credit issuance
or amendment, including any Issuer Documents, as the LC Facility Issuing
Bank or
the Administrative Agent may reasonably require.
(ii) Promptly
after receipt of any Letter of Credit Application, the LC Facility Issuing
Bank
will confirm with the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) that
the
Administrative Agent has received a copy of such Letter of Credit Application
from the applicable Borrower and, if not, the LC Facility Issuing Bank will
provide the Administrative Agent with a copy thereof. Unless the LC Facility
Issuing Bank has received written notice from any Lender, the Administrative
Agent or any Loan Party, at least one Business Day prior to the requested
date
of issuance or amendment of the applicable LC Facility Letter of Credit,
that
one or more applicable conditions contained in Section 4.01 shall not then
be
satisfied, then, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the LC Facility
Issuing Bank shall, on the requested date, issue a LC Facility Letter of
Credit
for the account of the applicable Borrower or other Loan Party or enter into
the
applicable amendment, as the case may be, in each case in accordance with
the LC
Facility Issuing Bank’s usual and customary business practices. Immediately upon
the issuance of each LC Facility Letter of Credit, each LC Facility Lender
shall
be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase
from the LC Facility Issuing Bank a risk participation in such LC Facility
Letter of Credit in an amount equal to the product of such LC Facility Lender’s
Applicable Percentage times the amount of such LC Facility Letter of Credit,
all
as further described in Section 2.19(d) below.
63
(iii) Promptly
after its delivery of any LC Facility Letter of Credit or any amendment to
a LC
Facility Letter of Credit to an advising bank with respect thereto or to
the
beneficiary thereof, the LC Facility Issuing Bank will also deliver to the
Borrower and the Administrative Agent a true and complete copy of such LC
Facility Letter of Credit or amendment.
(iv) If
the
Borrowers so request in any applicable Letter of Credit Application, the
LC
Facility Issuing Bank may, in its sole and absolute discretion, agree to
issue
an Auto-Extension Letter of Credit; provided
that any
such Auto-Extension Letter of Credit must permit the LC Facility Issuing
Bank to
prevent any such extension at least once in each twelve-month period (commencing
with the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit) by giving prior notice
to
the beneficiary thereof not later than a day (the “LC
Facility Non-Extension Notice Date”)
in
each such twelve-month period to be agreed upon at the time such Letter of
Credit is issued. Unless otherwise directed by the LC Facility Issuing Bank,
the
Borrowers shall not be required to make a specific request to the LC Facility
Issuing Bank for any such extension. Once an Auto-Extension Letter of Credit
has
been issued, the LC Facility Lenders shall be deemed to have authorized (but
may
not require) the LC Facility Issuing Bank to permit the extension of such
Letter
of Credit at any time to an expiry date not later than the date that is five
Business Days prior to the Term Loan Maturity Date; provided,
however,
that
the LC Facility Issuing Bank shall not permit any such extension if (A) the
LC
Facility Issuing Bank has determined that it would not be permitted, or would
have no obligation, at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its revised
form (as extended) under the terms hereof, or (B) it has received notice
(which
may be by telephone or in writing) on or before the day that is five Business
Days before the LC Facility Non-Extension Notice Date (1) from the
Administrative Agent that the Required LC Facility Lenders have elected not
to
permit such extension or (2) from the Administrative Agent, any Lender or
any
Borrower that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in Section
4.01
is not then satisfied, and in each such case directing the LC Facility Issuing
Bank not to permit such extension.
64
(d) Participations
of LC Facility Lenders in LC Facility Letters of Credit.
On the
date of issuance of each LC Facility Letter of Credit, without any further
action on the part of the LC Facility Issuing Bank or any LC Facility Lender,
the LC Facility Issuing Bank hereby grants to each LC Facility Lender, and
each
LC Facility Lender hereby acquires from the LC Facility Issuing Bank, a risk
participation in each such LC Facility Letter of Credit equal to such LC
Facility Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the aggregate maximum amount
available to be drawn under such LC Facility Letter of Credit. Each LC Facility
Lender shall deposit with the Administrative Agent its Credit-Linked Deposit
in
the full amount of its LC Facility Commitment on the Closing Date. Except
as
expressly provided for herein, such deposits shall be irrevocable and no
LC
Facility Lender shall have any right to withdraw any of its Credit-Linked
Deposit. Each LC Facility Lender hereby irrevocably, absolutely and
unconditionally agrees that if the LC Facility Issuing Bank makes a LC Facility
LC Disbursement which is not reimbursed by the relevant Borrower(s) when
due as
provided in Section 2.19(f) or is required to refund any reimbursement payment
in respect of a LC Facility LC Disbursement to any Borrower for any reason,
the
Administrative Agent shall reimburse the LC Facility Issuing Bank for such
LC
Facility Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the amount of such LC Facility LC
Disbursement from such LC Facility Lender’s Credit-Linked Deposit on deposit in
the Credit-Linked Deposit Account.
(e) LC
Facility Lender Obligations Absolute.
Each LC
Facility Lender acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to acquire and
fund
participations in respect of LC Facility Letters of Credit pursuant to the
preceding clause (d) is, and shall be, irrevocable, absolute and unconditional
and shall not be affected by any circumstance whatsoever, including (A) any
setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right which such LC Facility
Lender may have against the LC Facility Issuing Bank, the Borrowers or any
other
Person for any reason whatsoever; (B) the occurrence or continuance of a
Default, (C) any amendment, renewal or extension of any LC Facility Letter
of
Credit not prohibited under this Agreement, (D) any return of the Credit-Linked
Deposits to the LC Facility Lenders or (E) any other occurrence, event or
condition, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, and that any payment
made by such LC Facility Lender shall be made without any offset, abatement,
withholding or reduction whatsoever. Without limiting the foregoing, each
LC
Facility Lender irrevocably authorizes the LC Facility Issuing Bank to apply
amounts of its Credit-Linked Deposit as provided in Section
2.19(d).
(f) Drawings
and Reimbursements, Funding of Participations under LC Facility; Repayment
of
Participations.
(i) Upon
receipt from the beneficiary of any LC Facility Letter of Credit of any notice
of a drawing under such LC Facility Letter of Credit, the LC Facility Issuing
Bank shall notify the applicable Borrower and the Administrative Agent thereof.
The Borrowers shall reimburse the LC Facility Issuing Bank through the
Administrative Agent in an amount equal to the amount of such drawing not
later
than 12:00 noon on the date of any payment by the LC Facility Issuing Bank
under
a LC Facility Letter of Credit (each such date, an “LC
Facility Honor Date”), if
the
Borrowers have received notice of such drawing (and the amount of such drawing)
prior to 10:00 a.m. on such LC Facility Honor Date, or, if such notice has
not
been received by the Borrowers prior to such time on such LC Facility Honor
Date, then not later than 12:00 noon on (A) the Business Day that the Borrowers
receive such notice, if such notice is received prior to 10:00 a.m. on the
day
of receipt, or (B) the Business Day immediately following the day that such
Borrower receives such notice, if such notice is not received prior to 10:00
a.m. on the day of receipt, in each case together with interest accrued on
such
LC Facility LC Disbursement from the date such LC Facility LC Disbursement
is
made to the date of reimbursement at the rate set forth in Section 2.19(g)
below. To the extent that a payment of an LC Facility LC Disbursement is
made
from the Credit Linked Deposit pursuant to Section 2.19(f)(ii) below, such
payment shall not constitute payment thereof by the Borrowers and the Borrowers
shall remain obligated to pay the amount of such LC Facility LC Disbursement
to
the Administrative Agent for the account of the LC Facility Lenders. Any
notice
given by the Issuing Bank or the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section
2.19(f)(i) may be given by telephone if immediately confirmed in writing;
provided
that any
failure to give or delay in giving such notice shall not relieve the Borrowers
of their obligation to reimburse the LC Facility Issuing Bank and the LC
Facility Lenders with respect to any such LC Facility LC Disbursement nor
the LC
Facility Lenders’ obligations to participate in such LC Facility Letter of
Credit.
65
(ii) If
the
Borrowers fail to make any payment due under subparagraph (i) of this Section
2.19(f) with respect to an LC Facility LC Disbursement, the Administrative
Agent
shall notify each LC Facility Lender of the amount of the applicable
unreimbursed LC Facility LC Disbursement (an “Unreimbursed
Amount”)
and
such LC Facility Lender’s Applicable Percentage thereof, and the Administrative
Agent shall pay to the LC Facility Issuing Bank each LC Facility’s Lender’s
Applicable Percentage of such Unreimbursed Amount from such LC Facility Lender’s
Credit-Linked Deposit prior to 1:00 p.m. New York City time on the Business
Day
immediately following the date such payment was due. Any payment of an LC
Facility LC Disbursement from the Credit Linked Deposit shall not constitute
payment thereof by the Borrowers and the Borrowers shall remain obligated
to pay
the amount of such LC Facility LC Disbursement to the Administrative Agent
for
the account of the LC Facility Lenders. Promptly following receipt by the
Administrative Agent of any payment pursuant to subparagraph (i) of this
Section
2.19(f) in respect of any LC Facility LC Disbursement (prior to any payment
to
the LC Facility Issuing Bank pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence),
the Administrative Agent shall distribute such payment to the LC Facility
Issuing Bank.
(iii) Notwithstanding
the foregoing, to the extent any amount is on deposit in a cash collateral
account pursuant to Section 2.19(j), upon receipt by the Administrative Agent
of
notice of any LC Facility LC Disbursement, the Administrative Agent shall
(A)
notify each LC Facility Lender of the applicable LC Facility LC Disbursement
and
such LC Facility Lender’s Applicable Percentage thereof, (B) promptly pay to the
LC Facility Issuing Bank each LC Facility Lender’s Applicable Percentage of such
LC Facility LC Disbursement from such LC Facility Lender’s Credit-Linked Deposit
by 1:00 p.m. on the date such payment is due and (C) promptly pay to each
LC
Facility Lender its Applicable Percentage of such amount by depositing such
amount into the Credit-Linked Deposit Account on behalf of each LC Facility
Lender, in each case, in an aggregate up to the lesser of (i) the amount
of the
LC Facility LC Disbursement, and (ii) the amount of cash collateral pursuant
to
Section 2.19(j).
66
(iv) At
any
time after the LC Facility Issuing Bank has made a payment under any LC Facility
Letter of Credit and has received from any LC Facility Lender such LC Facility
Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the relevant Unreimbursed Amount in respect of
such payment in accordance with Section 2.19(f)(ii), if the Administrative
Agent
receives for the account of the LC Facility Issuing Bank any payment in respect
of the related LC Facility LC Disbursement or interest thereon (whether directly
from the Borrowers or otherwise, including proceeds of cash collateral applied
thereto by the Administrative Agent), the Administrative Agent will deposit
into
the Credit-Linked Deposit Account on behalf of such LC Facility Lender its
Applicable Percentage thereof (appropriately adjusted, in the case of interest
payments, to reflect the period of time during which such LC Facility Lender’s
Applicable Percentage of the relevant Unreimbursed Amount was outstanding)
in
the same funds as those received by the Administrative Agent.
(v) If
any
payment received by the Administrative Agent for the account of the LC Facility
Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 2.19(f)(i) is required to be returned under
any
of the circumstances set forth in this Agreement (including pursuant to any
settlement entered into by the LC Facility Issuing Bank in its discretion)
and
the Administrative Agent is unable to reimburse the LC Facility Issuing Bank
under clause (ii) of this Section 2.19(f), each LC Facility Lender shall
pay to
the Administrative Agent for the account of the LC Facility Issuing Bank
its
Applicable Percentage thereof on demand of the Administrative Agent, plus
interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such amount is
returned by such LC Facility Lender, at a rate per annum equal to the Federal
Funds Rate from time to time in effect. The obligations of the LC Facility
Lenders under this clause shall survive the payment in full of the Obligations
and the termination of this Agreement.
(vi) For
the
avoidance of doubt, each Borrower hereby jointly and severally unconditionally
promises to pay to LC Facility Issuing Bank and/or the LC Facility Lenders,
as
applicable, for each drawing under each LC Facility Letter of Credit (including,
without limitation, for each LC Facility LC Disbursement) at the times and
in
the manner described in this Section 2.19 (but in no event later than the
Term
Loan Maturity Date).
67
(g) Interim
Interest.
If the
LC Facility Issuing Bank shall make any LC Facility LC Disbursement, then,
unless the Borrowers shall reimburse such LC Facility LC Disbursement in
full on
the date such LC Facility LC Disbursement is made, the unpaid amount thereof
shall bear interest, for each day from and including the date such LC Facility
LC Disbursement is made to but excluding the date that the Borrowers reimburse
such LC Facility LC Disbursement, at the sum of (i) Adjusted LIBO Rate for
an
Interest Period of thirty (30) days, plus
(ii)
2.25%, plus (iii)
2%
per annum (net of any LC Facility Participation Fees paid for such period
but
only if and to the extent paid on that portion of the Credit-Linked Deposits
used to fund such LC Facility LC Disbursement). Interest accrued pursuant
to
this paragraph shall be payable on demand (and, in any event, on the Term
Loan
Maturity Date) and paid to the account specified by the Administrative Agent
for
the account of the LC Facility Issuing Bank, except that interest accrued
on and
after the date of payment from the Credit-Linked Deposit of any LC Facility
Lender to reimburse the LC Facility Issuing Bank shall be for the account
of
such LC Facility Lender to the extent of such payment.
(h) Obligations
Absolute.
The
obligation of the Borrowers to reimburse the LC Facility Issuing Bank and/or
the
LC Facility Lenders, as applicable, for each drawing under each LC Facility
Letter of Credit (including, without limitation, for each LC Facility LC
Disbursement) as provided in this Section 2.19 shall be absolute, unconditional
and irrevocable, and shall be paid strictly in accordance with the terms
of this
Agreement under all circumstances, including the following:
(i) any
lack
of validity or enforceability of such LC Facility Letter of Credit, this
Agreement, or any other Loan Document;
(ii) the
existence of any claim, counterclaim, setoff, defense or other right that
either
Borrower or any Loan Party may have at any time against any beneficiary or
any
transferee of such LC Facility Letter of Credit (or any Person for whom any
such
beneficiary or any such transferee may be acting), the LC Facility Issuing
Bank
or any other Person, whether in connection with this Agreement, the transactions
contemplated hereby or by such LC Facility Letter of Credit or any agreement
or
instrument relating thereto, or any unrelated transaction;
(iii) any
draft, demand, certificate or other document presented under such LC Facility
Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient
in
any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect;
or any loss or delay in the transmission or otherwise of any document required
in order to make a drawing under such LC Facility Letter of Credit;
(iv) any
payment by the LC Facility Issuing Bank under such LC Facility Letter of
Credit
against presentation of a draft or certificate that does not strictly comply
with the terms of such LC Facility Letter of Credit; or any payment made
by the
LC Facility Issuing Bank under such LC Facility Letter of Credit to any Person
purporting to be a trustee in bankruptcy, debtor-in-possession, assignee
for the
benefit of creditors, liquidator, receiver or other representative of or
successor to any beneficiary or any transferee of such LC Facility Letter
of
Credit, including in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief
Law;
or
68
(v) any
other
circumstance or happening whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the
foregoing, including any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute
a
defense available to, or a discharge of, either Borrower or any
Subsidiary.
(i) Role
of LC Facility Issuing Bank.
Each
LC
Facility Lender and each Borrower agree that, in paying any drawing under
a LC
Facility Letter of Credit, the LC Facility Issuing Bank shall not have any
responsibility to obtain any document (other than any sight draft, certificates
and documents expressly required by the LC Facility Letter of Credit) or
to
ascertain or inquire as to the validity or accuracy of any such document
or the
authority of the person executing or delivering any such document. None of
the
LC Facility Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent, any of their respective
Related Parties nor any correspondent, participant or assignee of the LC
Facility Issuing Bank shall be liable to any LC Facility Lender for (i) any
action taken or omitted in connection herewith at the request or with the
approval of the LC Facility Lenders or the Required LC Facility Lenders,
as
applicable; (ii) any action taken or omitted in the absence of gross negligence
or willful misconduct; or (iii) the due execution, effectiveness, validity
or
enforceability of any document or instrument related to any LC Facility Letter
of Credit or Issuer Document. Each Borrower hereby assumes all risks of the
acts
or omissions of any beneficiary or transferee with respect to its use of
any LC
Facility Letter of Credit; provided,
however, that
this
assumption is not intended to, and shall not, preclude either Borrower’s
pursuing such rights and remedies as it may have against the beneficiary
or
transferee at law or under any other agreement. None of the LC Facility Issuing
Bank, the Administrative Agent, any of their respective Related Parties nor
any
correspondent, participant or assignee of the LC Facility Issuing Bank shall
be
liable or responsible for any of the matters described in clauses (i) through
(v) of Section 2.19(h); provided,
however, that
anything in such clauses to the contrary notwithstanding, each Borrower may
have
a claim against the LC Facility Issuing Bank, and the LC Facility Issuing
Bank
may be liable to either Borrower, to the extent, but only to the extent,
of any
direct, as opposed to consequential or exemplary, damages suffered by such
Borrower which such Borrower proves were caused by the LC Facility Issuing
Bank’s willful misconduct or gross negligence or the LC Facility Issuing Bank’s
willful failure to pay under any LC Facility Letter of Credit after the
presentation to it by the beneficiary of a sight draft and certificate(s)
strictly complying with the terms and conditions of a LC Facility Letter
of
Credit. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, the LC Facility
Issuing Bank may accept documents that appear on their face to be in order,
without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice
or
information to the contrary, and the LC Facility Issuing Bank shall not be
responsible for the validity or sufficiency of any instrument transferring
or
assigning or purporting to transfer or assign a LC Facility Letter of Credit
or
the rights or benefits thereunder or proceeds thereof, in whole or in part,
which may prove to be invalid or ineffective for any reason.
69
(j) Cash
Collateral.
(i)
If
any Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, on the Business Day that
the
Borrowers receive notice from the Administrative Agent or the Required LC
Facility Lenders demanding the deposit of cash collateral pursuant to this
paragraph (provided that the obligation to deposit such cash collateral shall
become effective immediately, and such deposit shall become immediately due
and
payable, without demand or other notice of any kind, upon the occurrence
of any
Event of Default with respect to a Borrower described in clause (g) or (h)
of
Article VII) or (ii) upon the request of the Administrative Agent, (A) if
the LC
Facility Issuing Bank has honored any full or partial drawing request under
any
LC Facility Letter of Credit and such drawing has resulted in an LC Facility
LC
Disbursement, or (B) if, as of the date that is five Business Days prior
to the
Term Loan Maturity Date, any LC Facility LC Obligation for any reason remains
outstanding, the Borrowers shall, in each case, immediately deposit in a
blocked, interest bearing deposit account with the Administrative Agent,
in the
name of the Administrative Agent and for the benefit of the Lenders, an amount
in cash equal to 105% of the LC Facility LC Obligations as of such date plus
any
accrued and unpaid interest thereon. Such cash collateral shall be held by
the
Administrative Agent as collateral for the payment and performance of the
Obligations. The Administrative Agent shall have exclusive dominion and control,
including the exclusive right of withdrawal, over such account. Moneys in
such
account (including any interest accrued thereon) shall be applied by the
Administrative Agent to reimburse the LC Facility Issuing Bank for LC Facility
LC Disbursements for which it has not been reimbursed and, to the extent
not so
applied, shall be held for the satisfaction of the reimbursement obligations
of
the Borrowers for the LC Facility LC Obligations at such time or, if the
maturity of the Loans has been accelerated shall be applied to satisfy other
Obligations. If the Borrowers are required to provide an amount of cash
collateral hereunder as a result of the occurrence of an Event of Default,
such
amount (including any interest accrued thereon), to the extent not applied
as
aforesaid, shall be returned to the Borrowers within three Business Days
after
all Events of Default have been cured or waived. The Borrowers shall also
provide cash collateral for LC Facility Letters of Credit as provided in
Section
2.07.
(k) Applicability
of ISP.
Unless
otherwise expressly agreed by the LC Facility Issuing Bank and the Borrowers
when a LC Facility Letter of Credit is issued (including any such agreement
applicable to an Existing Letter of Credit), the rules of (i) the ISP shall
apply to each standby LC Facility Letter of Credit and (ii) the rules of
the
Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits, as most recently published
by the International Chamber of Commerce at the time of issuance shall apply
to
each commercial LC Facility Letter of Credit.
(l) Conflict
with Issuer Documents.
In
the
event of any conflict between the terms hereof and the terms of any Issuer
Document, the terms hereof shall control.
(m) LC
Facility Letters of Credit Issued for Loan Parties other than a
Borrower.
Notwithstanding
that a LC Facility Letter of Credit issued or outstanding hereunder is in
support of any obligations of, or is for the account of, a Loan Party other
than
a Borrower, the Borrowers shall be jointly and severally obligated to reimburse
the LC Facility Issuing Bank hereunder for any and all drawings under such
LC
Facility Letter of Credit. The Borrowers hereby acknowledge that the issuance
of
LC Facility Letters of Credit for the account of Loan Parties other than
a
Borrower inures to the benefit of the Borrowers, and that the businesses
of the
Borrowers derive substantial benefits from the businesses of such other Loan
Parties.
70
(n) Redesignation
of LC Facility Letters of Credit as Revolving Letters of Credit.
The
Borrowers may redesignate, from time to time, upon written notice (together
with
a Letter of Credit Application addressed to the Revolving Issuing Bank) to
the
Administrative Agent, the LC Facility Issuing Bank and the Revolving Issuing
Bank, any LC Facility Letter of Credit issued under this Section 2.19 as
a
Revolving Letter of Credit issued under Section 2.04; provided
that
such notice shall only be effective if the conditions to the issuance of
a
Revolving Letter of Credit under Section 2.04 are satisfied at the time of
such
redesignation. Subject to the immediately preceding sentence, five (5) Business
Days after such notice is received by the Administrative Agent, the LC Facility
Issuing Bank and the Revolving Issuing Bank, such LC Facility Letter of Credit
shall be, and shall be deemed to be for all purposes hereunder, a Revolving
Letter of Credit issued under Section 2.04 (including, without limitation,
the
obligation of the Revolving Lenders to reimburse the Revolving Issuing Bank
of
any unreimbursed LC Disbursements with respect to such redesignated Letter
of
Credit).
SECTION
2.20 Credit-Linked
Deposit Account. (a)
The
Credit-Linked Deposits shall be held by the Administrative Agent in the
Credit-Linked Deposit Account, and no party other than the Administrative
Agent
shall have a right of withdrawal from the Credit-Linked Deposit Account or
any
other right or power with respect to the Credit-Linked Deposits. Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, the funding obligation of each LC Facility
Lender in respect of its participation in LC Facility Letters of Credit shall
be
satisfied in full upon the funding of its Credit-Linked Deposit.
(b) Each
of
the Administrative Agent, the LC Facility Issuing Bank and each LC Facility
Lender hereby acknowledges and agrees that each LC Facility Lender is funding
its Credit-Linked Deposit to the Administrative Agent for application in
the
manner contemplated by Section 2.19 hereof. The Administrative Agent has
agreed
to invest the Credit-Linked Deposits which are actually on deposit in the
Credit-Linked Deposit Account from time to time (after giving effect to any
application of Credit-Linked Deposits to fund unreimbursed LC Facility LC
Disbursements) so as to endeavor to earn a return (subject to clause (e)
below)
for the LC Facility Lenders equal to the Adjusted LIBO Rate for an interest
period of thirty (30) days (reset daily). Each LC Facility Lender’s Applicable
Percentage of interest accrued through and including the last day of March,
June, September and December of each year shall be payable on the first Business
Day following such last day, commencing on the first such date to occur after
the Closing Date, and on each other day that the LC Facility Participation
Fee
is required to be paid pursuant to Section 2.10(c). The Administrative Agent
waives its right to setoff against the Credit-Linked Deposits with respect
to
obligations of the Lenders not arising under this Credit Agreement or the
other
Loan Documents.
(c) The
Borrowers shall have no right, title or interest in or to the Credit-Linked
Deposits and no obligations with respect thereto, it being acknowledged and
agreed by the parties hereto that the making of the Credit-Linked Deposits
by
the LC Facility Lenders, the provisions of this Section 2.20 and the application
of the Credit-Linked Deposits in the manner contemplated by Section 2.19
constitute agreements among the Administrative Agent, the LC Facility Issuing
Bank and each LC Facility Lender with respect to the funding obligations
of each
LC Facility Lender in respect of its participation in LC Facility Letters
of
Credit and do not constitute any loan or extension of credit to any Borrower.
Any payment of an LC Facility LC Disbursement from the Credit Linked Deposit
shall not constitute payment thereof by the Borrowers and the Borrowers shall
remain obligated to pay the amount of such LC Facility LC Disbursement to
the
Administrative Agent for the account of the LC Facility Lenders.
71
(d) Subject
to Section 2.09(e), each LC Facility Lender’s Credit-Linked Deposit remaining on
deposit in the Credit-Linked Deposit Account will be returned to such LC
Facility Lender on the first date on or after the Term Loan Maturity Date
on
which the LC Facility LC Obligations have been permanently reduced to
zero.
(e) If,
for
any date of determination of the Adjusted LIBO Rate the Administrative Agent,
shall have determined (which determination shall be conclusive and binding
on
each LC Facility Lender) that, by reason of circumstances affecting the relevant
market, adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the Adjusted
LIBO Rate, the Administrative Agent shall give notice thereof to the LC Facility
Lenders and until such notice has been withdrawn, the Credit-Linked Deposits
on
deposit in the Credit-Linked Deposit Account shall be invested so as to earn
a
return equal to the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined
by
the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank
compensation.
(f) The
Administrative Agent shall maintain a register including a subaccount for
each
LC Facility Lender, in which such register and such subaccounts (taken together)
shall be recorded (i) the amount of each Credit-Linked Deposit, (ii) the
amount
of LC Facility LC Disbursements and amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.19
in
respect of each such Credit-Linked Deposit and (iii) the amount of any
reductions to the Total Credit-Linked Deposits and the reduction in the amount
of Credit-Linked Deposits of each LC Facility Lender as a result thereof
and the
amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder for the
account
of the LC Facility Lenders and each LC Facility Lender’s share thereof. The
entries in the such register shall be conclusive, in the absence of manifest
error.
(g) In
the
event that, notwithstanding the intent of the parties hereto, it is held
by a
court of competent jurisdiction that the Credit-Linked Deposit Account and/or
the Credit-Linked Deposits are an asset of any Borrower, each Borrower hereby
grants to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Administrative
Agent,
the LC Facility Issuing Bank and the LC Facility Lenders, a security interest
in
and lien upon the Credit-Linked Deposit Account, the Credit-Linked Deposits
and
all products and proceeds thereof as collateral security for the prompt payment
in full of all LC Facility LC Obligations. In the event that, notwithstanding
the intent of the parties hereto, it is held by a court of competent
jurisdiction that the Credit-Linked Deposit Account and/or the Credit-Linked
Deposits are an asset of any Borrower, the Borrowers jointly and severally
promise to repay to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the LC Facility
Lenders, the aggregate amount of the Credit-Linked Deposits on the first
date on
or after the Term Loan Maturity Date on which the LC Facility LC Obligations
have been permanently reduced to zero (without giving effect to clause (c)
of
the definition of LC Facility LC Obligations).
72
SECTION
2.21 Failure
to Satisfy Conditions Precedent; Obligations of the Lenders Several.
(a)
If any
Lender makes available to the Administrative Agent funds for any Loan to
be made
by such Lender as provided in the foregoing provisions of this Article II,
and
such funds are not made available to the Borrowers by the Administrative
Agent
because the conditions to the applicable Credit Event set forth in Article
IV
are not satisfied or waived in accordance with the terms hereof, the
Administrative Agent shall return such funds (in like funds as received from
such Lender) to such Lender, without interest.
(b)
The
obligations of the Lenders hereunder to make Loans and to fund participations
in
Letters of Credit and to make payments pursuant to Section 9.03(c) are several
and not joint. The failure of any Lender to make any Loan, deposit any
Credit-Linked Deposit, to fund any such participation or to make any payment
under Section 9.03(c) on any date required hereunder shall not relieve any
other
Lender of its corresponding obligation to do so on such date, and no Lender
shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to so make its Loans,
to deposit its Credit-Linked Deposit, to purchase its participation or to
make
its payment under Section 9.03(c).
ARTICLE
III.
Representations
and Warranties
Each
of
Parent, Denny’s Holdings, DFO and the Borrowers represents and warrants to the
Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, each Issuing Bank and each of
the
Lenders that:
SECTION
3.01 Organization;
Powers. Each
of
Parent, the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries (a) is a corporation or limited
liability company, as applicable, duly organized, validly existing and in
good
standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, (b) has
all
requisite power and authority to own its property and assets and to carry
on its
business as now conducted and as proposed to be conducted, (c) is qualified
to
do business in, and is in good standing in, every jurisdiction where such
qualification is required, except where the failure so to qualify could not
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, and (d) has
the
corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations
under each of the Loan Documents and each other agreement or instrument
contemplated hereby to which it is or will be a party and, in the case of
the
Borrowers, to borrow hereunder.
SECTION
3.02 Authorization.
The
execution, delivery and performance by each Loan Party of each of the Loan
Documents, the Borrowings and other extensions of credit hereunder and the
transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents (collectively, the “Transactions”)
(a)
have
been duly authorized by all requisite corporate and, if required, stockholder
or
member action and (b) will not (i) violate (A) any provision of law, statute,
rule or regulation, or of the certificate or articles of incorporation or
other
constitutive documents or by-laws of Parent, any Borrower or any Subsidiary,
(B)
any order of any Governmental Authority or (C) any provision of any indenture,
agreement or other instrument to which Parent, any Borrower or any Subsidiary
is
a party or by which any of them or any of their property is or may be bound,
(ii) be in conflict with, result in a breach of or constitute (alone or with
notice or lapse of time or both) a default under, or give rise to any right
to
accelerate or to require the prepayment, repurchase or redemption of any
obligation under any such indenture, agreement or other instrument or (iii)
result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon or with respect to
any
property or assets now owned or hereafter acquired by Parent, any Borrower
or
any Subsidiary (other than any Lien created hereunder or under the Security
Documents).
73
SECTION
3.03 Enforceability.
This
Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Parent, Denny’s Holdings, DFO
and each Borrower and constitutes, and each other Loan Document when executed
and delivered by each Loan Party thereto will constitute, a legal, valid
and
binding obligation of such Loan Party enforceable against such Loan Party
in
accordance with its terms.
SECTION
3.04 Governmental
and Third Party Approvals. No
action, consent or approval of, registration or filing with or any other
action
by any Governmental Authority is or will be required in connection with the
Transactions, except for (a) the filing of Uniform Commercial Code financing
statements and filings with the United States Patent and Trademark Office
and
the United States Copyright Office, (b) recordation of the Mortgages or
amendments thereto, (c) customary filings of the Parent with the SEC on or
after
the Closing Date to satisfy its disclosure obligations with respect to the
Transactions, and (d) such as have been made or obtained and are in full
force
and effect. No consent or approval of, registration or filing with or any
other
action by any party with whom any Loan Party has entered into material
agreements and/or instruments by which such Loan Party or any of its properties
may be bound is or will be required in connection with the
Transactions.
SECTION
3.05 Financial
Statements. Parent
has heretofore furnished to the Lenders its consolidated balance sheets,
statements of income and cash flows (i) as of and for the fiscal year ended
December 28, 2005, which have been audited by and accompanied by the opinion
of
KPMG LLP, independent public accountants, and (ii) as of and for the fiscal
quarter and the portion of the fiscal year ended September 27, 2006, certified
by its chief financial officer. Such financial statements present fairly
the
financial condition and results of operations and cash flows of Parent and
the
consolidated Subsidiaries as of such dates and for such periods. Such balance
sheets and the notes thereto disclose, as and to the extent required by GAAP,
all material liabilities, direct or contingent, of Parent and the consolidated
Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and, as of such dates, there were no
other
material liabilities, direct or contingent, of Parent or the Subsidiaries,
except as disclosed in the Confidential Information Memorandum. The financial
statements referred to in this Section 3.05 were
prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis, subject,
in the
case of the financial statements referred in clause (ii) above, to normal
year-end audit adjustments. To the best knowledge of the Loan Parties, no
Internal Control Event exists or has occurred since December 28, 2005 that
has
resulted in or could reasonably be expected to result in a misstatement in
any
material respect, in any financial information delivered or to be delivered
to
the Administrative Agent or the Lenders, of (i) covenant compliance calculations
provided under the Existing Credit Agreement or hereunder or (ii) the assets,
liabilities, financial condition or results of operations of the Parent and
its
consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.
74
SECTION
3.06 No
Material Adverse Change. There
has
been no material adverse change in the business, assets, operations, properties,
condition (financial or otherwise), liabilities (including potential
environmental and employee health and safety liabilities and other contingent
liabilities), prospects or material agreements of Parent, the Borrowers and
the
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, since December 28, 2005.
SECTION
3.07 Title
to Properties, Possession Under Leases. (a)
Each of
Parent, the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries has good and marketable title
to, or
valid leasehold interests in, all its material properties and assets (including
the Mortgaged Properties), except for minor defects in title that do not
interfere with its ability to conduct its business as currently conducted
or to
utilize such properties and assets for their intended purposes. All such
material properties and assets are free and clear of Liens, other than Liens
expressly permitted by Section 6.02.
(b) Each
of
Parent, the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries has complied with all obligations
under all material leases to which it is a party and all such leases are
in full
force and effect. Each of Parent, the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries enjoys
peaceful and undisturbed possession under all such material leases, subject
to
the rights of subtenants and assignees, as applicable.
(c) Except
as
set forth on Schedule
3.07(c),
none of
the Loan Parties has received any notice of, or has any knowledge of, any
pending or contemplated condemnation proceeding affecting the Mortgaged Property
or any sale or disposition thereof in lieu of condemnation.
(d) None
of
Parent, the Borrowers or the Subsidiaries is obligated under any right of
first
refusal, option or other contractual right to sell, assign or otherwise dispose
of any Mortgaged Property or any interest therein.
SECTION
3.08 Subsidiaries.
Schedule
3.08 sets forth as of the Closing Date a list of all Subsidiaries and the
percentage ownership interest of Parent, any Borrower or any Subsidiary therein.
The Equity Interests so indicated on Schedule 3.08 are fully paid and
non-assessable and are owned by Parent, a Borrower or a Subsidiary free and
clear of all Liens.
SECTION
3.09 Litigation;
Compliance with Laws. (a)
Except
as set forth on Schedule
3.09,
there
are not any actions, suits, investigations or proceedings at law or in equity
or
by or before any Governmental Authority now pending or, to the knowledge
of
Parent or any Borrower, threatened against or affecting Parent, any Borrower
or
any Subsidiary or any business, property or rights of any such person (i)
that
involve any Loan Document or the Transactions or (ii) that have had or are
reasonably likely to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect.
(b) None
of
Parent, the Borrowers or any of the Subsidiaries or any of their respective
material properties or assets is in violation of, nor will the continued
operation of their material properties and assets as currently conducted
violate, any law, rule or regulation (including any zoning, building,
Environmental Law, ordinance, code or approval or any building permits) or
any
restrictions of record or agreements affecting the Mortgaged Property, or
is in
default with respect to any judgment, writ, injunction, decree or order of
any
Governmental Authority, where such violation or default could reasonably
be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
75
(c) The
construction of, and the operation of the businesses at, each of the Mortgaged
Properties is in material compliance with all applicable laws.
SECTION
3.10 Agreements;
No Default. (a)
None of
Parent, the Borrowers or any Subsidiary is a party to any agreement or
instrument or subject to any corporate restriction that has resulted or could
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) None
of
Parent, the Borrowers or any Subsidiary is in default in any manner under
any
provision of any indenture or other agreement or instrument evidencing
Indebtedness, or any other material agreement or instrument to which it is
a
party or by which it or any of its properties or assets are or may be bound,
where such default could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect.
(c) No
Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result
from
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any
other
Loan Document.
SECTION
3.11 Federal
Reserve Regulations. (a)
None of
Parent, the Borrowers or any of the Subsidiaries is engaged principally,
or as
one of its important activities, in the business of extending credit for
the
purpose of buying or carrying Margin Stock.
(b) No
part
of the proceeds of any Loan or any Letter of Credit will be used, whether
directly or indirectly, and whether immediately, incidentally or ultimately,
for
any purpose that entails a violation of, or that is inconsistent with, the
provisions of the Regulations of the Board, including Regulation U or Regulation
X.
SECTION
3.12 Investment
Company Act, Public Utility Holding Company Act, Federal Power
Act.
None of
Parent, the Borrowers or any Subsidiary is (a) an “investment company” as
defined in, or subject to regulation under, the Investment Company Act of
1940,
(b) a "holding company", or a "subsidiary company" of a "holding company",
or an
"affiliate" of a "holding company", as such terms are defined in the Public
Utility Holding Company Act of 2005; or (c) subject to regulation as a "public
utility" under the Federal Power Act, as amended.
SECTION
3.13 [RESERVED]
SECTION
3.14 Tax
Returns. Each
of
Parent, the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries has filed or caused to be filed
all
Federal, state, local and foreign tax returns or materials required to have
been
filed by it (except for any non-material state, local or foreign returns)
and
has paid or caused to be paid all taxes due and payable by it and all
assessments received by it, except taxes that are being contested in good
faith
by appropriate proceedings and for which Parent, the Borrowers or such
Subsidiary, as applicable, shall have set aside on its books adequate
reserves.
76
SECTION
3.15 No
Material Misstatements. None
of
(a) the Confidential Information Memorandum or (b) any other information,
report, financial statement, exhibit or schedule furnished by or on behalf
of
Parent or the Borrowers to the Administrative Agent or any Lender in connection
with the negotiation of any Loan Document or included therein or delivered
pursuant thereto, taken as a whole together with any other information
(including the Confidential Information Memorandum) so furnished, contained,
contains or will contain any material misstatement of fact or omitted, omits
or
will omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein,
in the light of the circumstances under which they were, are or will be made,
not misleading; provided
that
to
the extent that such information was subsequently replaced, prior to the
Closing
Date, by other information expressly correcting such earlier information
(and
the Administrative Agent and Lenders were expressly informed by or on behalf
of
Parent or the Borrowers that such other information was correcting such earlier
information), the foregoing representation does not apply to such earlier
information.
SECTION
3.16 Employee
Benefit Plans. Each
of
Parent, the Borrowers and their ERISA Affiliates is in compliance in all
material respects with the applicable provisions of ERISA and the Code and
the
regulations and published interpretations thereunder. No ERISA Event has
occurred or is reasonably expected to occur that, when taken together with
all
other such ERISA Events, could reasonably be expected to result in material
liability of Parent, the Borrowers or any of their ERISA Affiliates. The
present
value of all benefit liabilities under each Plan (based on those assumptions
used to fund such Plan) did not, as of the last annual valuation date applicable
thereto, exceed by more than $5,000,000 the fair market value of the assets
of
such Plan (assuming the accrual of contributions for the current or immediately
preceding Plan year not yet due), and the present value of all benefit
liabilities of all underfunded Plans (based on those assumptions used to
fund
each such Plan) did not, as of the last annual valuation dates applicable
thereto, exceed by more than $5,000,000 the fair market value of the assets
(assuming the accrual of contributions for the current or immediately preceding
Plan year not yet due) of all such underfunded Plans.
SECTION
3.17 Environmental
Matters. Except
as
set forth in Schedule
3.17:
(a) the
properties owned or operated by Parent, the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries
(the
“Properties”) do not contain any Hazardous Materials in amounts or
concentrations which (i) constitute, or constituted a violation of, (ii)
require
Remedial Action under, or (iii) could otherwise give rise to liability under,
Environmental Laws, which violations, Remedial Actions and liabilities, in
the
aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect;
(b) the
Properties and all operations of Parent, the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries
are
in compliance, and in the last five years have been in compliance, with all
Environmental Laws, and all necessary Environmental Permits have been obtained
and are in effect, except to the extent that such non-compliance or failure
to
obtain any necessary permits, in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected
to result in a Material Adverse Effect;
77
(c) there
have been no Releases or threatened Releases at, from, under or proximate
to the
Properties or otherwise in connection with the operations of Parent, the
Borrowers or the Subsidiaries, which Releases or threatened Releases, in
the
aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect;
(d) none
of
Parent, the Borrowers or any of the Subsidiaries has received any notice
of an
Environmental Claim in connection with the Properties or the operations of
Parent, the Borrowers or the Subsidiaries or with regard to any person whose
liabilities for environmental matters Parent, the Borrowers or the Subsidiaries
has retained or assumed, in whole or in part, contractually, by operation
of law
or otherwise, which, in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result
in
a Material Adverse Effect, nor do Parent, the Borrowers or the Subsidiaries
have
reason to believe that any such notice will be received or is being threatened;
and
(e) Hazardous
Materials have not been transported from the Properties, nor have Hazardous
Materials been generated, treated, stored or disposed of at, on or under
any of
the Properties in a manner that could give rise to liability under any
Environmental Law, nor have Parent, the Borrowers or the Subsidiaries retained
or assumed any liability, contractually, by operation of law or otherwise,
with
respect to the generation, treatment, storage or disposal of Hazardous
Materials, which transportation, generation, treatment, storage or disposal,
or
retained or assumed liabilities, in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected
to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION
3.18 Insurance.
Schedule
3.18
sets
forth a true, complete and correct description of all insurance maintained
by
Parent or any Borrower or by Parent or any Borrower for the Subsidiaries
as of
the Closing Date. As of each such date, such insurance is in full force and
effect and all premiums have been duly paid. Parent, the Borrowers and the
Subsidiaries have insurance in such amounts and covering such risks and
liabilities as are in accordance with normal industry practice.
SECTION
3.19 Security
Documents. (a)
The
Guarantee and Collateral Agreement is effective to create in favor of the
Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a legal, valid
and
enforceable security interest in the Pledged Collateral (as defined in the
Guarantee and Collateral Agreement) and, when the Pledged Collateral is
delivered to the Collateral Agent, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement
shall
constitute a fully perfected and first priority Lien on, and security interest
in, all right, title and interest of the pledgors thereunder in such Pledged
Collateral, in each case prior and superior in right to any other
person.
(b) The
Guarantee and Collateral Agreement is effective to create in favor of the
Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a legal, valid
and
enforceable security interest in the Collateral (as defined in the Guarantee
and
Collateral Agreement) and, when financing statements in appropriate form
are
filed in the offices specified on Schedule 6 to the Perfection Certificate,
the
Guarantee and Collateral Agreement shall constitute a fully perfected Lien
on,
and security interest in, all right, title and interest of the grantors
thereunder in such Collateral (other than the Intellectual Property (as defined
in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement) in which a lien, pursuant to
applicable law, may only be perfected by a filing with the United States
Patent
and Trademark Office or the United States Copyright Office), as to which
perfection is effected through the filing of such financing statements, in
each
case prior and superior in right to any other person, other than with respect
to
Liens expressly permitted by Section 6.02.
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(c) When
the
Guarantee and Collateral Agreement is filed in the United States Patent and
Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office, the Guarantee and
Collateral Agreement shall constitute a fully perfected Lien on, and security
interest in, all right, title and interest of the grantors thereunder in
the
Intellectual Property (as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement)
in
which a lien, pursuant to applicable law, may only be perfected by a filing
with
the United States Patent and Trademark Office or the United States Copyright
Office, in each case prior and superior in right to any other person (it
being
understood that subsequent recordings in the United States Patent and Trademark
Office and the United States Copyright Office may be necessary to perfect
a lien
on registered trademarks, trademark applications and copyrights acquired
by the
grantors after the Closing Date).
(d) Each
Mortgage is effective to create in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the
benefit of the Secured Parties, a legal, valid and enforceable Lien on all
of
the right, title and interest in and to the Mortgaged Property thereunder
and
the proceeds thereof, and when filed in the offices specified on Schedule
3.19(d) with respect thereto, each Mortgage shall constitute a fully perfected
Lien on, and security interest in, the Mortgaged Property thereunder and
the
proceeds thereof, in each case prior and superior in right to any other person,
other than with respect to the rights of persons pursuant to Liens expressly
permitted by Section 6.02.
SECTION
3.20 Labor
Matters. As
of the
Closing Date, there are no strikes, lockouts or slowdowns against Parent,
any
Borrower or any Subsidiary pending or, to the knowledge of Parent or any
Borrower, threatened. The hours worked by and payments made to employees
of
Parent, each Borrower and each Subsidiary have not been in violation of the
Fair
Labor Standards Act or any other applicable Federal, state, local or foreign
law
dealing with such matters (except for any violations that, individually or
in
the aggregate, would not be material). All payments due from Parent, any
Borrower or any Subsidiary, or for which any claim may be made against Parent,
any Borrower or such Subsidiary, on account of wages and employee health
and
welfare insurance and other benefits (except for any payments or claims that,
individually or in the aggregate, if not paid, would not be material), have
been
paid or accrued as a liability on the books of Parent, any Borrower or such
Subsidiary. The consummation of the Transactions will not give rise to any
right
of termination or right of renegotiation on the part of any union under any
collective bargaining agreement to which Parent, any Borrower or any Subsidiary
is bound.
SECTION
3.21 Solvency.
Immediately
after the consummation of the Transactions to occur on the Closing Date and
immediately following the making of each Loan made on the Closing Date and
after
giving effect to the application of the proceeds of such Loans, (a) the fair
value of the assets of each Loan Party, at a fair valuation, will exceed
its
debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise; (b) in each
case
the present fair saleable value of (i) the property of each Borrower and
(ii)
the business of Parent and the Subsidiary Loan Parties, taken as a whole,
will
be greater than the amount that will be required to pay its probable
liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and other
liabilities become absolute and matured; (c) each Loan Party will be able
to pay
its debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such
debts
and liabilities become absolute and matured; and (d) each Loan Party will
not
have unreasonably small capital with which to conduct the business in which
it
is engaged as such business is now conducted and is proposed to be conducted
following the Closing Date.
79
SECTION
3.22 Intellectual
Property. Each
of
Parent, the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries owns, or is licensed to use, all
trademarks, tradenames, copyrights, patents and other intellectual property
material to its business, and the use thereof by Parent, the Borrowers and
the
Subsidiaries does not infringe upon the rights of any other person, except
for
any such infringements that, individually or in the aggregate, could not
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
ARTICLE
IV.
Conditions
of Lending
The
obligations of the Lenders to make Loans and of any Issuing Bank to issue
Letters of Credit hereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the following
conditions:
SECTION
4.01 All
Credit Events. The
obligations of each Lender to make a Loan on the occasion of any Borrowing,
and
of each Issuing Bank to issue, amend, renew or extend any Letter of Credit
(each
such event being called a “Credit Event”), is subject to the satisfaction of the
following conditions:
(a) The
Administrative Agent shall have received a Borrowing Request as required
by
Section 2.03 (or such notice shall have been deemed given in accordance with
Section 2.03) or, in the case of the issuance of a Letter of Credit, the
applicable Issuing Bank and the Administrative Agent shall have received
a
notice requesting the issuance of such Letter of Credit as required by Sections
2.04 or 2.19.
(b) The
representations and warranties set forth in Article III shall be true and
correct on and as of the date of such Credit Event with the same effect as
though made on and as of such date (before and after giving effect to such
Borrowing or issuance and to the application of the proceeds therefrom),
except
to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an
earlier
date, including those with a corresponding schedule, in which case the
representations and warranties that expressly relate to an earlier date shall
have been true and correct as of such earlier date.
(c) The
Borrowers and each other Loan Party shall be in compliance with all the terms
and provisions set forth herein and in each other Loan Document on its part
to
be observed or performed, and at the time of and immediately after such Credit
Event, no Event of Default or Default shall have occurred and be
continuing.
80
Each
Credit Event shall be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty
by
Parent and each Borrower on the date of such Credit Event as to the matters
specified in paragraphs (b) and (c) of this Section 4.01.
SECTION
4.02 Conditions
of Initial Credit Event. With
respect to only the initial Credit Event occurring on the Closing Date, the
obligations of the Lenders to make Loans and to fund the Credit Linked Deposits
and of any Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit hereunder, except as set
forth in the Post-Closing Letter, shall not become effective until the date
on
which each of the following conditions is satisfied (or waived in accordance
with Section 9.02):
(a) The
Administrative Agent’s receipt of the following, each of which shall be
originals or telecopies (followed promptly by originals) unless otherwise
specified, each dated the Closing Date (or, in the case of certificates of
governmental officials, a recent date before the Closing Date) and each in
form
and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and each of the
Lenders:
(i) from
each
party hereto either (A) a counterpart of this Agreement and each other Loan
Document to which such party is a signatory signed on behalf of such party
or
(B) written evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (which may
include
telecopy transmission of a signed signature page of this Agreement) that
such
party has signed a counterpart of this Agreement and each other Loan Document
to
which such party is a signatory;
(ii) a
note in
the form of Exhibit D executed by the Borrowers in favor of each Lender
requesting a note;
(iii) a
solvency certificate, from the chief financial officer or treasurer of each
of
the Borrowers and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent and the Lenders, together with such other evidence
reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or the Lenders, confirming
the
solvency of such Borrower and its subsidiaries after giving effect to the
transactions contemplated hereby;
(iv) a
favorable written opinion of Xxxxxx & Bird LLP, counsel for Parent, Denny’s
Holdings and the Borrowers, substantially as set forth in Exhibit
G,
(A)
dated the Closing Date, (B) addressed to the Issuing Banks, the Administrative
Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders and (C) covering such other matters
relating to the Loan Documents and the Transactions as the Administrative
Agent
and the Lenders shall reasonably request, including that consummation of
the
transactions contemplated hereby shall not (1) violate any applicable law,
statute, consent decree, rule or regulation or (2) conflict with, or result
in a
default or event of default under, any material agreement of Parent or any
of
its Subsidiaries, and Parent and the Borrowers hereby request such counsel
to
deliver such opinions;
81
(v) a
copy
of, or a certificate as to coverage under, the insurance policies required
by
Section 5.02 and the applicable provisions of the Security Documents, each
of
which shall be endorsed or otherwise amended to include a “standard” or “New
York” lender’s loss payable endorsement and to name the Collateral Agent as
additional insured, in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative
Agent and the Lenders;
(vi) (A)
a
copy of the certificate or articles of incorporation, including all amendments
thereto, of each Loan Party, certified as of a recent date by the Secretary
of
State of the state of its organization, and a certificate as to the good
standing of each Loan Party as of a recent date, from such Secretary of State;
(B) a certificate of the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of each Loan Party
substantially as set forth in Exhibit
H
dated
the Closing Date and certifying (1) that attached thereto is a true and complete
copy of the by-laws of such Loan Party as in effect on the Closing Date and
at
all times since a date prior to the date of the resolutions described in
clause
(2) below, (2) that attached thereto is a true and complete copy of resolutions
duly adopted by the Board of Directors of such Loan Party authorizing the
execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which such person
is a party and, in the case of the Borrowers, the Borrowings hereunder, and
that
such resolutions have not been modified, rescinded or amended and are in
full
force and effect, (3) that the certificate or articles of incorporation of
such
Loan Party have not been amended since the date of the last amendment thereto
shown on the certificate of good standing furnished pursuant to clause (A)
above, and (4) as to the incumbency and specimen signature of each officer
executing any Loan Document or any other document delivered in connection
herewith on behalf of such Loan Party; (C) a certificate of another officer
as
to the incumbency and specimen signature of the Secretary or Assistant Secretary
executing the certificate pursuant to (B) above; and (D) such other documents
as
the Lenders, the Issuing Banks or Xxxxxxx XxXxxxxxx LLP, counsel for the
Administrative Agent, may reasonably request;
(vii) a
certificate, dated the Closing Date and signed by a Financial Officer of
Parent,
confirming compliance with the conditions precedent set forth in paragraphs
(b)
and (c) of Section 4.01;
(viii) a
completed Perfection Certificate dated the Closing Date and signed by an
executive officer or Financial Officer of the Borrower, together with all
attachments contemplated thereby, including the results of a search of the
Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent) filings made with respect to the
Loan
Parties in the jurisdictions contemplated by the Perfection Certificate and
copies of the financing statements (or similar documents) disclosed by such
search and evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and
the
Lenders that the Liens indicated by such financing statements (or similar
documents) are permitted by Section 6.02 or have been released; and
82
(ix) a
Borrowing Request signed by the applicable Borrower pursuant to Section
2.03(b).
(b) There
shall have been no event or circumstance since December 28, 2005 that has
had or
could be reasonably expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate,
a
Material Adverse Effect.
(c) (i)
The
Collateral and Guarantee Requirement shall have been satisfied, (ii) all
filing
and recording fees and taxes shall have been duly paid, (iii) the Borrowers
shall have delivered, and caused each Loan Party to deliver, to the Collateral
Agent all certificates representing Equity Interests required to be pledged
pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement (other than the Equity
Interests in La Mirada Enterprises No. 1, Inc.) and (iv) the Collateral Agent,
for the ratable benefit of the Lenders, shall have a fully perfected first
priority Lien on, and security interest in, the Collateral.
(d) All
requisite Governmental Authorities and third parties shall have approved
or
consented to the transactions contemplated hereby to the extent required
or
deemed advisable by the Administrative Agent and its counsel (and such approvals
shall be in full force and effect).
(e) There
shall be no action, suit, investigation or proceeding, actual or, to the
knowledge of Parent, Denny’s Holdings, the Borrowers or any of the Subsidiaries,
threatened, in any court or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority
that, individually or in the aggregate, (i) has a reasonable likelihood of
restraining, preventing or imposing burdensome conditions on the transactions
contemplated hereby or (ii) could reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Effect.
(f) All
Loans
and Letters of Credit shall be in full compliance with the provisions of
the
Regulations of the Board, including Regulation U or Regulation X.
(g) After
giving effect to the consummation of the Transactions and the other transactions
contemplated hereby, Parent and the Subsidiaries shall have no outstanding
Indebtedness or preferred stock other than (i) the loans and other extensions
of
credit under this Agreement, (ii) the 10% Senior Notes, and (iii) other
Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01, which is set forth in Schedule
6.01
and (iv)
the shares of Series A Junior Preferred stock of Xxxxxx Holdings, Inc. held
by
Denny’s Holdings. The amounts, terms and conditions of all Indebtedness,
including intercompany Indebtedness and Capital Lease Obligations, to remain
outstanding after the Closing Date (including terms and conditions relating
to
the interest rate, fees, amortization, maturity, prepayment requirements,
mandatory call or redemption features, sinking funds, security, subordination
(if any), covenants, events of default and remedies) shall be satisfactory
in
all respects to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders.
(h) The
Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall be satisfied as to the amount
and
nature of all material actual or contingent liabilities (including but not
limited to environmental and employee health and safety exposures to which
Parent and the Subsidiaries may be subject), after giving effect to the
transactions contemplated hereby and with the plans of the Borrowers with
respect thereto.
83
(i) The
Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall be satisfied that (i) each of
Parent,
the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries will be able to meet its obligations under
all employee and retiree welfare plans, (ii) the defined contribution and
defined benefit plans of Parent, Denny’s Holdings, the Borrowers and their ERISA
Affiliates are, in all material respects, funded in accordance with the minimum
statutory requirements, (iii) no “reportable event” (as defined in ERISA, but
excluding events for which reporting has been waived) has occurred as to
any
such employee benefit plan and (iv) no termination of, or withdrawal from,
any
such employee benefit plan has occurred or is contemplated that could reasonably
be expected to result in a material liability.
(j) The
Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall have received all fees and other
amounts due and payable on or prior to the Closing Date, including, to the
extent invoiced, reimbursement or payment of all out of pocket expenses required
to be reimbursed or paid by the Borrowers hereunder or under any other Loan
Document (including the fees and expenses of Xxxxxxx XxXxxxxxx LLP as sole
outside counsel for the Administrative Agent and local counsel for the
Administrative Agent) to the Administrative Agent or the applicable Lenders,
as
the case may be.
(k) The
Administrative Agent shall be satisfied that that this Agreement shall, except
to the extent explicitly provided herein, be deemed to amend, restate and
supersede the Existing Credit Agreement; provided
that (i)
the obligations of the parties under the Existing Credit Agreement and the
grant
of security interest in the Collateral by the Loan Parties made in connection
with the Existing Credit Agreement shall continue under this Agreement and
the
other Loan Documents, and shall not in any event be terminated, extinguished
or
annulled, but shall hereafter be governed by this Agreement,
(ii)
all obligations under the Existing Credit Agreement and the other “Loan
Documents” (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) shall continue to be
outstanding except as expressly modified by this Agreement and shall be governed
in all respects by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and (iii)
all
interest and fees and expenses, if any, owing or accruing under or in respect
of
the Existing Credit Agreement through the Closing Date shall be calculated
as of
the Closing Date (pro rated in the case of any fractional periods), and shall
be
paid on the Closing Date.
(l) Substantially
simultaneously with the initial Credit Event and using a portion of the proceeds
of the Term Borrowing (i) the principal of and interest on all loans outstanding
under, and all other amounts due with respect to, the Existing Second Lien
Credit Documents shall be repaid in full, (ii) all commitments to lend under
the
Existing Second Lien Credit Documents shall be permanently terminated, (iii)
all
obligations under or relating to the Existing Second Lien Credit Documents
and
all security interests related thereto shall be discharged and (iv) the
Administrative Agent shall receive satisfactory evidence of such repayment,
termination and discharge.
84
(m) Following
the satisfaction of the other conditions precedent in this Section 4.02,
the
Total Credit-Linked Deposits from the LC Facility Lenders to be made on the
Closing Date shall have been deposited with the Administrative
Agent.
(n) All
legal
matters incident to this Agreement, the Borrowings and extensions of credit
hereunder and the other Loan Documents shall be satisfactory to the Lenders,
to
the Issuing Bank and to Xxxxxxx XxXxxxxxx LLP, counsel for the Administrative
Agent.
Without
limiting the generality of the provisions of Section 8.04, for purposes of
determining compliance with the conditions specified in this Article IV,
each
Lender that has signed this Agreement shall be deemed to have consented to,
approved or accepted or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter
required thereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or
satisfactory to a Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received
notice from such Lender prior to the proposed Closing Date specifying its
objection thereto.
ARTICLE
V.
Affirmative
Covenants
Each
of
Parent, Denny’s Holdings, DFO and the Borrowers, covenants and agrees with each
Lender that so long as this Agreement shall remain in effect and until the
Commitments have been terminated and the principal of and interest on each
Loan,
all fees and all other expenses or amounts payable under any Loan Document
shall
have been paid in full and all Letters of Credit have been canceled or have
expired and all amounts drawn thereunder have been reimbursed in full, unless
the Required Lenders shall otherwise consent in writing, each of Parent,
Denny’s
Holdings, DFO and the Borrowers will, and will cause each of the Subsidiaries
to:
SECTION
5.01 Existence,
Businesses and Properties.
(a)
Do or
cause to be done all things necessary to preserve, renew and keep in full
force
and effect its legal existence, except as otherwise expressly permitted under
Section 6.05.
(b) Do
or
cause to be done all things necessary to obtain, preserve, renew, extend
and
keep in full force and effect the rights, licenses, permits, franchises,
authorizations, patents, copyrights, trademarks and trade names material
to the
conduct of its business; maintain and operate such business in substantially
the
manner in which it is presently conducted and operated; comply in all material
respects with all applicable laws, rules, regulations (including any zoning,
building, Environmental Law, ordinance, code or approval or any building
permits
or any restrictions of record or agreements affecting the Mortgaged Properties)
and decrees and orders of any Governmental Authority, whether now in effect
or
hereafter enacted; comply in all material respects with all material agreements
and instruments by which it or any of its properties may be bound; and at
all
times maintain and preserve all property material to the conduct of such
business and keep such property in good repair, working order and condition
and
from time to time make, or cause to be made, all needful and proper repairs,
renewals, additions, improvements and replacements thereto necessary in order
that the business carried on in connection therewith may be properly conducted
at all times. If any authorization, consent, approval, permit or license
from
any officer, agency or instrumentality of any government shall become necessary
or required in order that any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries may fulfill
any of its material obligations hereunder or under any of the other Loan
Documents to which such Loan Party or such Subsidiary is a party, such Loan
Party will, or (as the case may be) will cause such Subsidiary to, immediately
take or cause to be taken all commercially reasonable steps within the power
of
such Loan Party or such Subsidiary to obtain such authorization, consent,
approval, permit or license and furnish the Administrative Agent and the
Lenders
with evidence thereof.
85
SECTION
5.02 Insurance.
Maintain
with responsible and reputable insurance companies or associations insurance
in
such amounts and covering such risks as is consistent with prudent business
practice for comparable companies in the industry or as otherwise are acceptable
to the Administrative Agent in its discretion and such additional insurance
as
is required by applicable law; provided,
however, that
Parent, the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries may self-insure, pursuant to policies
adopted by the Board of Directors of Parent and reviewed at least once annually,
to the extent determined in good faith by senior management of Parent to
be
consistent with prudent business practice, in the best interest of Parent,
the
Borrowers and the Subsidiaries and not materially adverse to the rights and
interests of the Lenders under this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents.
SECTION
5.03 Obligations
and Taxes. Pay
its
Indebtedness and other obligations promptly and in accordance with their
terms
and pay and discharge promptly when due all taxes, assessments and governmental
charges or levies (other than any tax, assessment or governmental charge
or levy
in an amount less than $250,000, provided
that
the
failure to pay or discharge the same, individually or in the aggregate, could
not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect) imposed
upon
it or upon its income or profits or in respect of its property, before the
same
shall become delinquent or in default, as well as all lawful claims for labor,
materials and supplies or otherwise (other than any claim for an amount less
than $250,000, provided
that
the
failure to pay or discharge the same, individually or in the aggregate, could
not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect) that,
if
unpaid, might give rise to a Lien upon such properties or any part thereof;
provided,
however, that
such
payment and discharge shall not be required with respect to any such tax,
assessment, charge, levy or claim so long as the validity or amount thereof
shall be contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and Parent and
Borrowers, as applicable, shall have set aside on their books adequate reserves
with respect thereto in accordance with GAAP and such contest operates to
suspend collection of the contested obligation, tax, assessment or charge
and
enforcement of a Lien and, in the case of the Mortgaged Properties, there
is no
risk of forfeiture of such property.
SECTION
5.04 Financial
Statements, Reports, etc. In
the
case of Parent, furnish to the Administrative Agent:
(a) within
90
days (or within 5 days after any shorter period as the SEC shall specify
for the
filing of Annual Reports on Form 10-K) after the end of each fiscal year,
its
consolidated balance sheets and related statements of operations, stockholders’
equity and cash flows showing the financial condition of Parent and the
consolidated Subsidiaries as of the close of such fiscal year and the results
of
its operations and the operations of such Subsidiaries during such year,
all
audited by KPMG LLP or other independent public accountants of recognized
national standing and accompanied by an opinion of such accountants (which
shall
not be qualified in any material respect) to the effect that such consolidated
financial statements fairly present the financial condition and results of
operations of Parent and the consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated
basis
in accordance with GAAP consistently applied;
86
(b) within
45
days (or within 5 days after any shorter period as the SEC shall specify
for the
filing of Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q), after the end of each of the first
three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year its consolidated balance sheets
and
related statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows showing
the financial condition of Parent and the consolidated Subsidiaries as of
the
close of such fiscal quarter and the results of its operations and the
operations of such Subsidiaries during such fiscal quarter and the then elapsed
portion of the fiscal year, all certified by one of its Financial Officers
as
fairly presenting the financial condition and results of operations of Parent
and the consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with
GAAP consistently applied, subject to normal year-end audit
adjustments;
(c) Reserved;
(d) concurrently
with any delivery of financial statements under paragraph (a) or (b) above,
a
Compliance Certificate of a Financial Officer, substantially as set forth
in
Exhibit
E,
(i)
opining on or certifying such statements and certifying that no Event of
Default
or Default has occurred or, if such an Event of Default or Default has occurred,
specifying the nature and extent thereof and any corrective action taken
or
proposed to be taken with respect thereto and (ii) setting forth (A)(w) the
amount of Net Cash Proceeds received from each Asset Sale, the Net Cash Proceeds
from which are to be applied to acquire Reinvestment Assets pursuant to Section
2.07(b), (x) the date of such Asset Sale, (y) the amount of such Net Cash
Proceeds applied to acquire Reinvestment Assets during such period and the
nature of such Reinvestment Assets (if any) and (z) the amount of such Net
Cash
Proceeds required to be applied to reduce the Loans and cash collaterize
the
Letters of Credit as set forth in Section 2.07(b), (B)(x) the amount of Net
Cash
Proceeds received from each equity issuance or capital contribution, (y)
the
date of such equity issuance or capital contribution and (z) the amount of
such
Net Cash Proceeds required to be applied to reduce the Loans and cash
collateralize the Letters of Credit as set forth in Section 2.07(b) and (C)
reasonably detailed calculations demonstrating compliance with Sections 6.10,
6.11, 6.12 and 6.13;
(e) promptly
after the same become publicly available, copies of all periodic and other
reports, proxy statements and other materials filed by Parent or any Subsidiary
with the SEC, or with any national securities exchange, or distributed to
its
shareholders, as the case may be;
(f) not
later
than March 31 of each year, projections prepared by the management of Parent
of
statements concerning selected financial data (consisting of net sales, earnings
before interest and taxes, working capital items, capital expenditures and
depreciation), balance sheets, income statements and cash flow statements,
on a
quarterly basis, for such fiscal year; and
87
(g) promptly,
from time to time, such other information regarding the operations, business
affairs and financial condition of Parent, any Borrower or any Subsidiary,
or
compliance with the terms of any Loan Document, as the Administrative Agent
or
any Lender may reasonably request.
SECTION
5.05 Litigation
and Other Notices. Furnish
to the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and each Lender prompt written
notice of the following:
(a) any
Event
of Default or Default, specifying the nature and extent thereof and the
corrective action (if any) taken or proposed to be taken with respect
thereto;
(b) the
filing or commencement of, or any threat or notice of intention of any person
to
file or commence, any action, investigation, suit or proceeding, whether
at law
or in equity or by or before any Governmental Authority, against Parent,
any
Borrower or any Subsidiary that could reasonably be expected to result in
a
Material Adverse Effect;
(c) the
commencement of, or any material development in, any litigation, investigation
or proceeding affecting any Loan Party or any Subsidiary thereof pursuant
to any
applicable Environmental Laws that could reasonably be expected to result
in a
Material Adverse Effect;
(d) any
material change in accounting policies (other than as disclosed or to be
disclosed in public filings by Parent or any Subsidiary with the SEC) or
financial reporting practices by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary
thereof;
(e) the
determination by KPMG LLP (or other independent public accountants of recognized
national standing providing the opinion required under Section 5.04(a)) (in
connection with its preparation of such opinion) or any Loan Party’s
determination at any time of the occurrence or existence of any Internal
Control
Event; and
(f) any
development that has resulted in, or could reasonably be expected to result
in,
a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION
5.06 Employee
Benefits. (a)
Comply in all material respects with the applicable provisions of ERISA and
the
Code and (b) furnish to the Administrative Agent as soon as possible after,
and
in any event within 30 days after any Responsible Officer of Parent or any
Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate knows or has reason to know that, any ERISA
Event has occurred that, alone or together with any other ERISA Event, could
reasonably be expected to result in liability of Parent or any Subsidiary
in an
aggregate amount exceeding $5,000,000 or requiring payments exceeding $1,000,000
in any year, a statement of a Financial Officer of Parent setting forth details
as to such ERISA Event and the action, if any, that Parent proposes to take
with
respect thereto.
88
SECTION
5.07 Maintaining
Records, Access to Properties and Inspections. (a)
Keep
proper books of record and account in which full, true and correct entries
in
conformity with GAAP and all requirements of law are made of all dealings
and
transactions in relation to its business and activities and (b) permit any
representatives designated by the Administrative Agent or any Lender to visit
and inspect the financial records and the properties of Parent, any Borrower
or
any Subsidiary at reasonable times and as often as reasonably requested and
to
make extracts from and copies of such financial records, and permit any
representatives designated by the Administrative Agent or any Lender to discuss
the affairs, finances and condition of Parent, any Borrower or any Subsidiary
with the officers thereof and independent accountants therefor.
SECTION
5.08 Use
of Proceeds. Use
the
proceeds of (a) a portion of the Term Loans to prepay all amounts outstanding
under the Existing Credit Agreement and the Existing Second Lien Credit
Agreement, (b) a portion of the Term Loans to pay fees and expenses in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and (c)
the
Revolving Loans and any remaining balance of the Term Loans for working capital
and other general corporate purposes (which may include the payment of fees
and
expenses in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement)
and
request the issuance of Letters of Credit to support payment obligations
incurred in the ordinary course of business (including workers’ compensation
insurance policies) by the Borrowers and their respective subsidiaries,
including, on the Closing Date, to replace the Existing Letters of Credit
or to
support payment obligations in respect of the Existing Letters of Credit
to the
extent they are not replaced. The Total Credit-Linked Deposits are held by
the
Administrative Agent to support the issuance of LC Facility Letters of Credit.
SECTION
5.09 Compliance
with Environmental Laws. Comply,
and cause all lessees and other persons occupying its Properties to comply,
in
all material respects with all Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits
applicable to its operations and Properties; obtain and renew all material
Environmental Permits necessary for its operations and Properties; and conduct
any Remedial Action in accordance with Environmental Laws; provided,
however, that
none
of Parent, the Borrowers or any of the Subsidiaries shall be required to
undertake any Remedial Action to the extent that its obligation to do so
is
being contested in good faith and by proper proceedings and appropriate reserves
are being maintained with respect to such circumstances.
SECTION
5.10 Preparation
of Environmental Reports. If
a
Default caused by reason of a breach of Section 3.17 or 5.09 shall have occurred
and be continuing, at the request of the Required Lenders through the
Administrative Agent, provide to the Lenders within 60 days after such request,
at the expense of the Borrowers, an environmental site assessment report
for the
Properties which are the subject of such Default prepared by an environmental
consulting firm reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and indicating
the presence or absence of Hazardous Materials and the estimated cost of
any
compliance or Remedial Action which any Loan Party could be reasonably expected
to be legally obligated to undertake in connection with such
properties.
SECTION
5.11 Additional
Subsidiaries. If
any
additional Subsidiary is formed or acquired after the Closing Date, within
three
Business Days after such Subsidiary is formed or acquired, notify the
Administrative Agent and the Lenders thereof and cause the Collateral and
Guarantee Requirement to be satisfied with respect to such Subsidiary (if
it is
a Subsidiary Loan Party) and with respect to any Equity Interest in or
Indebtedness of such Subsidiary owned by or on behalf of any Loan
Party.
89
SECTION
5.12 Further
Assurances. (a)
Execute
any and all further documents, financing statements, agreements and instruments,
and take all such further actions (including the filing and recording of
financing statements, fixture filings, mortgages, deeds of trust and other
documents), which may be required under any applicable law, or which the
Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders may reasonably request, to cause
the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement to be and remain satisfied, all
at the
expense of the Loan Parties and provide to the Administrative Agent, from
time
to time upon request, evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative
Agent as to the perfection and priority of the Liens created or intended
to be
created by the Security Documents.
(b) Notify
the Administrative Agent and the Lenders of the acquisition of any material
assets (including any real property or improvements thereto or any interest
therein) acquired by the Borrower or any Subsidiary Loan Party after the
Closing
Date (other than assets constituting Collateral under the Guarantee and
Collateral Agreement that become subject to the Lien of the Guarantee and
Collateral Agreement upon acquisition thereof), and, if requested by the
Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders, Parent and the Borrowers will
cause such assets to be subjected to a Lien securing the Obligations and
will
take, and cause the Subsidiary Loan Parties to take, such actions as shall
be
necessary or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to grant and
perfect such Liens, including actions described in paragraph (a) of this
Section, all at the expense of the Loan Parties.
(c) Not
later
than 5 Business Days after the Closing Date, deliver to the Collateral Agent
all
certificates or other instruments representing all the Equity Interests of
La
Mirada Enterprises No. 1, Inc., together with stock powers or other instruments
of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in blank.
SECTION
5.13 Cash
Management Arrangements. As
and to
the extent provided in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, within 60
days of
the Closing Date, establish and maintain cash management procedures, including
restricted accounts, satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and enter into
control agreements for the benefit of the Collateral Agent and the
Administrative Agent, in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative
Agent, with respect to those deposit and investment accounts of Parent and
its
subsidiaries designated by the Administrative Agent.
SECTION
5.14 Mortgages
on Specified Properties. Upon
the
request of the Administrative Agent at any time after December 31, 2007,
not
later than 20 days after any such request, deliver to the Administrative
Agent
(in recordable form) counterparts of duly executed Mortgages or amendments
to
existing Mortgages, as the case may be, with respect to all Specified Properties
that were not sold by the relevant Loan Parties prior to December 31,
2007.
90
ARTICLE
VI.
Negative
Covenants
Each
of
Parent, Denny’s Holdings, DFO and the Borrowers covenants and agrees with each
Lender that, so long as this Agreement shall remain in effect and until the
Commitments have been terminated and the principal of and interest on each
Loan,
all fees and all other expenses or amounts payable under any Loan Document
have
been paid in full and all Letters of Credit have been canceled or have expired
and all amounts drawn thereunder have been reimbursed in full, unless the
Required Lenders shall otherwise consent in writing, neither Parent nor Denny’s
Holdings nor DFO nor the Borrowers will, nor will they cause or permit any
of
the Subsidiaries to:
SECTION
6.01 Indebtedness.
Incur,
create, assume or permit to exist any Indebtedness, except:
(a) Indebtedness
existing on the Closing Date and set forth in Schedule
6.01;
(b) Indebtedness
arising hereunder or evidenced by the Loan Documents,
(c) Indebtedness
of the Parent and Denny’s Holding under the 10% Senior Notes Documents in an
aggregate amount at any time outstanding not to exceed $175,000,000 less
the
aggregate amount of principal payments made with respect thereto and repurchases
thereof by the Parent and/or its Subsidiaries (other than repurchases and
refinancings permitted under Section 6.01(j));
(d) Indebtedness
incurred by Parent, any Borrower or any Subsidiary Loan Party subsequent
to the
Closing Date secured by purchase money Liens, provided that the aggregate
amount
of Indebtedness permitted under this Section 6.0 1(e) shall not exceed
$10,000,000 at any one time outstanding;
(e) Subject
to Sections 6.10, and in addition to Indebtedness permitted under Section
6.01(d), Capital Lease Obligations entered into after the Closing
Date;
(f) Indebtedness
arising subsequent to the Closing Date under (i) any purchasing card program
established to enable headquarters and field staff of Parent or any Subsidiary
Loan Party to purchase goods and supplies from vendors and (ii) any travel
and
entertainment card program established to enable headquarters and field staff
of
Parent or any Subsidiary Loan Party to make payments for expenses incurred
related to travel and entertainment, provided that the aggregate amount of
such
Indebtedness shall not exceed $3,000,000 at any time outstanding;
(g) Indebtedness
arising from investments among Parent, any Borrower and any Subsidiary Loan
Party that are permitted hereunder;
(h) Indebtedness
owed to the Administrative Agent or any of its banking Affiliates in respect
of
any overdrafts and related liabilities arising from treasury, depository
and
cash management services or in connection with any automated clearing house
transfers of funds, provided that the aggregate principal amount of such
Indebtedness shall not exceed $30,000,000 at any one time
outstanding;
91
(i) Indebtedness
under interest rate protection agreements permitted by Section 6.16;
and
(j) (i)
in
the case of Parent, any Borrower or Subsidiary Loan Party with respect to
Indebtedness described under paragraphs (a), (b), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h)
or (i)
of this Section 6.01 and (ii) in the case of Parent and Denny’s Holding, with
respect to Indebtedness described in paragraph (c) of this Section
6.01:
(A) all
principal, interest, fees, reimbursement and indemnification amounts, and
all
other accruals and obligations under any renewals, extensions, modifications
or
refinancings, from time to time, of such Indebtedness, provided
that
such
renewals, extensions, modifications and refinancings (i) do not increase
the
outstanding principal amount of the Indebtedness being renewed, extended,
modified or refinanced, or shorten the maturity thereof to a date earlier
than
one year after the Term Loan Maturity Date, (ii) are otherwise on terms
consistent with prudent business practice and then prevailing market practices
and prices in the applicable geographic area and (iii) in the case of
Indebtedness described in Section 6.01(c), is on terms and conditions acceptable
to the Administrative Agent; and
(B) additional
unsecured Indebtedness not otherwise permitted by this Section 6.01 aggregating
not more than $10,000,000 in principal amount at any one time
outstanding.
SECTION
6.02 Liens.
Create,
incur, assume or permit to exist any Lien on any property or assets (including
stock or other securities of any person, including any Subsidiary) now owned
or
hereafter acquired by it or on any income or revenues or rights in respect
of
any thereof, except:
(a) Liens
on
property or assets of the Borrowers and Subsidiaries existing on the Closing
Date and set forth in Schedule
6.02,
provided that such Liens shall secure only those obligations which they secure
on the Closing Date, and with respect to Liens existing on the property of
the
Borrowers or Subsidiary Loan Parties (other than the First-Tier Subsidiaries),
extensions, renewals, refinancings or replacements thereof; provided, however,
that no such extensions, renewals, refinancings or replacements will extend
to
or cover any property not theretofore subject to the Lien being extended,
renewed, refinanced or replaced; and provided further that the Borrowers
and
Subsidiary Loan Parties (other than the First-Tier Subsidiaries) may substitute
for the property subject to any such Lien other property with substantially
the
same Fair Market Value and not otherwise subject to the Lien of a Loan Document,
so long as the property for which such substitution is made is fully and
effectively released from such Lien;
92
(b) any
Lien
created pursuant to any Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01(e) and
extensions, renewals, refinancings, or replacements thereof to the same extent
permitted under paragraph (a) above;
(c) Permitted
Liens;
(d) Liens
in
favor of the Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent and the Lenders; and
(e) unperfected
Liens on property of the Borrowers or Subsidiary Loan Parties (other than
First-Tier Subsidiaries) in favor of other Borrowers or Subsidiary Loan Parties
(other than First-Tier Subsidiaries) arising in connection with intercompany
transactions among Borrowers or Subsidiary Loan Parties.
SECTION
6.03 Sale
and Lease-Back Transactions. Enter
into any arrangement, directly or indirectly, with any person whereby it
shall
sell or transfer (other than pursuant to Section 6.05(c)) any
property, real or personal, used or useful in its business, whether now owned
or
hereafter acquired, and thereafter rent or lease such property or other property
which it intends to use for substantially the same purpose or purposes as
the
property being sold or transferred; provided,
however, that
Parent, any Borrower or any Subsidiary may enter into such a transaction
provided that the Fair Market Value of all property sold or transferred pursuant
to such transactions since the Closing Date shall not exceed in the aggregate
$25,000,000.
SECTION
6.04 Investments,
Loans and Advances. Purchase,
hold or acquire any capital stock, evidences of indebtedness or other securities
of, make or permit to exist any loans or advances to, or make or permit to
exist
any investment or any other interest in, any other person, except:
(a) investments
by Parent, the Borrowers or the Subsidiaries existing on the Closing Date
in the
capital stock of their respective subsidiaries and investments existing on
the
Closing Date and set forth in Schedule 6.04;
(b) Permitted
Investments;
(c) subject
to Sections 6.06 and 6.14(a), (i) advances and loans made by any Subsidiary
to
Parent in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices
and
(ii) advances and loans made by any Subsidiary to, and investments made by
any
Subsidiary in, any other Subsidiary that is a Borrower or a Subsidiary Loan
Party in the ordinary course of business;
(d) advances
and loans made by Parent to any Borrower in the ordinary course of business
so
long as no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing;
(e) noncash
consideration received from any sale, lease, transfer or other disposition
of
assets permitted under Section 6.05;
93
(f) loans
or
advances to employees made in the ordinary course of business consistent
with
prudent business practice and in an aggregate amount not to exceed $2,000,000
at
any one time outstanding;
(g) additional
investments not otherwise permitted by this Section 6.04 in an aggregate
amount
not to exceed $3,000,000 after the Closing Date;
(h) subject
to Section 6.10, acquisitions of properties and related assets by means of
investments in new operations, properties or franchises through the purchase
or
other acquisition of assets of any person or stock of new Subsidiary Loan
Parties where any Borrower or any Subsidiary Loan Party making such purchase
or
acquisition determines in its prudent business judgment that such purchase
or
acquisition would be beneficial in lieu of making Consolidated Capital
Expenditures, provided, that the properties or assets so purchased or acquired
shall be operated under the Denny’s name; and
(i) Permitted
Senior Note Repurchases.
SECTION
6.05 Mergers,
Consolidations, Sales of Assets and Acquisitions. Merge
into or consolidate with any other person, or permit any other person to
merge
into or consolidate with it, or sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose
of
(in one transaction or in a series of transactions) all or any substantial
part
of its assets (whether now owned or hereafter acquired) or any capital stock
of
any Subsidiary, or purchase, lease or otherwise acquire (in one transaction
or a
series of transactions) all or any substantial part of the assets of any
other
person, except that:
(a) Parent,
any Borrower or any Subsidiary Loan Party may purchase and sell inventory,
fixtures and equipment in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past
practices;
(b) Parent,
any Borrower or any Subsidiary Loan Party may sell or otherwise dispose of
damaged, obsolete or worn out property, in each case in the ordinary course
of
business and consistent with past practice, provided that the aggregate Fair
Market Value of all such assets disposed of pursuant to this clause (b) in
any
fiscal year shall not exceed $5,000,000;
(c) Parent,
any Borrower or any Subsidiary Loan Party may exchange real property, fixtures
and improvements for other real property, fixtures and improvements, provided
that any consideration (other than real property, fixtures and improvements)
received by any Loan Party in connection with such exchanges is received
by such
Loan Party in cash;
(d) subject
to Section 6.14, any Subsidiary may sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of
any
of its assets to any Subsidiary Loan Party;
(e) any
Borrower or any Subsidiary Loan Party may sell, transfer, sell a franchise
in or
otherwise dispose of restaurants or property (including real property,
improvements, fixtures and equipment) relating to current or former restaurants
of such person (such restaurants and property are collectively referred to
as
“Restaurant
Businesses”)
for
consideration equal to the Fair Market Value of the Restaurant Businesses
sold,
transferred or otherwise disposed of, provided
that the
aggregate Fair Market Value of all assets disposed of pursuant to this clause
(e) shall not exceed $25,000,000 in any fiscal year;
94
(f) any
Subsidiary Loan Party (other than a First-Tier Subsidiary) may merge or
consolidate with or transfer all or substantially all of its assets to any
other
Subsidiary Loan Party (other than a First-Tier Subsidiary);
(g) any
Borrower or any Subsidiary Loan Party may enter into a Refranchising Asset
Sale;
(h) Parent,
any Borrower or any Subsidiary Loan Party may purchase, lease or otherwise
acquire (in one transaction or a series of transactions) the assets of any
other
person in connection with its application or reinvestment of Net Cash Proceeds
from any Reduction Event to the extent that such Reduction Event or the
application or reinvestment of such proceeds does not result in a mandatory
prepayment pursuant to Section 2.07(b);
(i) in
addition to any other purchases permitted under this Section 6.05, Parent,
any
Borrower or any Subsidiary Loan Party may purchase tangible assets useful
in the
conduct of restaurant operations and other business currently conducted by
it
and business activities reasonably incidental thereto with a Fair Market
Value
of up to $ 5,000,000 during any 12 month period following the Closing
Date;
(j) (i)
any
Borrower or any Subsidiary Loan Party (other than a First-Tier Subsidiary)
may
effect any transaction permitted by Section 6.04(h), (ii) the Parent, any
Borrower or any Subsidiary may enter into sale-leaseback transactions permitted
by Section 6.03, (iii) Parent and Denny’s Holdings may enter into transactions
permitted by Section 6.08(a)(ii) and (iv) the Parent, any Borrower or any
Subsidiary Loan Party may enter into transactions permitted by Section
6.08(a)(iv);
(k) Parent,
any Borrower or any Subsidiary Loan Party may sell the Specified Properties;
provided
that
100% of the Net Cash Proceeds of each sale of any of the Specified Properties
shall be used to prepay Term Loans and, if applicable, to prepay Revolving
Loans
and cash collateralize Letters of Credit as if such sale was a Reduction
Event
described in clause (a) of the definition of the term “Reduction Event”, except
that any such prepayment and, if applicable, cash collateralization shall
occur
on or before the fifth Business Day of the month following the month in which
such sale occurs; provided
further
that,
notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, (i) none of the
Net
Cash Proceeds of any sale of any of the Specified Properties shall be used
to
acquire Reinvestment Assets and (ii) Parent shall deliver to the Administrative
Agent a certificate of a Financial Officer promptly following receipt of
any Net
Cash Proceeds (and in any event no later than the fifth Business Day of the
month following the month in which such Net Cash Proceeds were received)
of a
sale of any of the Specified Properties setting forth a reasonably detailed
calculation of the amount of such Net Cash Proceeds;
95
provided,
however, that
any
sale, transfer, exchange or other disposition of assets (x) permitted by
clause
(b), (c), (e), or (k) above shall not be permitted unless such disposition
is
for Fair Market Value and (y) shall be for at least 60% cash consideration;
provided
that
dispositions permitted by clause (k) shall not be permitted unless such
disposition is for at least 90% cash consideration.
SECTION
6.06 Dividends
and Distributions, Restrictions on Ability of Subsidiaries to Pay Dividends.
(a)
Declare
or pay, directly or indirectly, any dividend or make any other distribution
(by
reduction of capital or otherwise), whether in cash, property, securities
or a
combination thereof, with respect to any shares of its capital stock or directly
or indirectly redeem, purchase, retire or otherwise acquire for value (or
permit
any Subsidiary to purchase or acquire) any shares of any class of its capital
stock or set aside any amount for any such purpose; provided,
however, that
(i)
subject to Section 6.14 and so long as no Default or Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing, any Subsidiary may declare and pay dividends
or make
other distributions, loans or advances to Parent or Denny’s Holdings at such
times and in such amounts as shall be necessary to permit Parent and Denny’s
Holdings to pay (A) scheduled interest as and when due in respect of
Indebtedness permitted by Sections 6.01(c), (B) to make Permitted Senior
Notes
Repurchases permitted by Section 6.08(a)(ii)(A) and (C) liabilities imposed
by
law, including tax liabilities, and other liabilities incidental to its
existence and permitted business and activities, in an aggregate amount not
to
exceed $1,000,000 per fiscal year, (ii) subject to Section 6.14, any Subsidiary
may declare and pay dividends or make other distributions to the Borrowers
or to
any Subsidiary Loan Parties (other than Parent or Denny’s Holdings), and (iii)
Parent may declare and distribute to its stockholders a dividend comprised
of
rights to purchase preferred stock and/or common stock of Parent, provided
that
(A)
such rights are issued and distributed to Parent’s stockholders pursuant to the
Rights Agreement, dated as of December 15, 1998, between Denny’s and Continental
Stock Transfer and Trust Company, as Rights Agent, as amended through the
Closing Date and (B) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred or
be
continuing or would result therefrom.
(b) Permit
any Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, create or otherwise cause or suffer
to exist or become effective any encumbrance or restriction on the ability
of
any such subsidiary to (i) pay any dividends or make any other distributions
on
its capital stock or any other interest or (ii) make or repay any loans or
advances to Parent, any Borrower, any Subsidiary or the parent of such
Subsidiary (subclauses (i) and (ii) above are collectively referred to as
an
“Upstream Payment”) except for such encumbrances or restrictions existing under
or by reason of (A) applicable law, (B) this Agreement, any other Loan Document
or any other agreement entered into hereunder or thereunder or as contemplated
hereby or thereby, (C) the 10% Senior Notes Documents, (D) customary provisions
restricting (1) subletting or assignment of any lease governing a leasehold
interest of Parent or any of the Subsidiaries, (2) the transfer of intellectual
property rights held by Parent or any of the Subsidiaries through license
agreements with the owners of such rights and (3) the assignment of supply
contracts, (E) any instrument governing Indebtedness permitted under Section
6.01 of a person acquired by any Borrower or Subsidiary (other than a First-Tier
Subsidiary) after the Closing Date, provided that (1) such instrument was
in
existence at the time of such acquisition and was not created in contemplation
of or in connection with such acquisition, (2) the officers of Parent reasonably
believe at the time of such acquisition that the terms of such instrument
will
not encumber or restrict the ability of such acquired person to make an Upstream
Payment and (3) such instrument contains no express encumbrances or restrictions
on the ability of such acquired person to make an Upstream Payment or (F)
Indebtedness and other contractual obligations of Parent or any of the
Subsidiaries existing on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule
6.06
and, in
the case of any of the foregoing, any amendment, modification, renewal,
extension, replacement, refinancing or refunding thereof permitted under
the
terms of this Agreement, provided that the encumbrances and restrictions
contained in any such amendment, modification, renewal, extension, replacement,
refinancing or refunding are in the aggregate no less favorable in all material
respects to the Lenders.
96
(c) Directly
or indirectly, enter into, incur or permit to exist any agreement or other
arrangement that prohibits, restricts or imposes any condition upon the ability
of Parent, either Borrower or any Subsidiary to create, incur or permit to
exist
any Lien upon any its property or assets, provided that the foregoing shall
not
apply to (i) restrictions or conditions imposed by any agreement relating
to
secured Indebtedness permitted by this Agreement if such restrictions or
conditions apply only to the property or assets securing such Indebtedness
or by
the 10% Senior Notes Documents or (ii) customary provisions in leases and
other
contracts restricting the assignment thereof.
SECTION
6.07 Transactions
with Affiliates. Sell
or
transfer any property or assets to, or purchase or acquire any property or
assets from, or otherwise engage in any other transactions with, any of its
Affiliates except that Parent, any Borrower or any Subsidiary may engage
in any
of the foregoing transactions in the ordinary course of business at prices
and
on terms and conditions not less favorable to Parent, such Borrower or such
Subsidiary than could be obtained on an arm’s-length basis from unrelated third
parties; provided
that
Parent may issue and distribute to its stockholders that are Affiliates rights
to purchase preferred stock and/or common stock of Parent to the extent that
such rights are permitted to be issued and distributed to Parent’s stockholders
pursuant to Section 6.06(a)(iii).
SECTION
6.08 Other
Indebtedness and Agreements. (a)
Make any
voluntary or optional payments, prepayments or redemptions of principal or
premium or voluntarily repurchase, acquire or retire for value prior to the
stated maturity with respect to Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness arising
under the Loan Documents); provided
that
(i)
any
Borrower and any Subsidiary Loan Party shall have the right to prepay secured
Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01, after the Closing Date up to an
aggregate amount of $15,000,000; and
97
(ii)(A)
Parent and Denny’s Holdings shall be permitted to acquire, repurchase or redeem
voluntarily the 10% Senior Notes; provided
that in
the case of such acquisitions, repurchases or redemptions (1) each such
acquisition, repurchase or redemption pursuant to this clause (A) shall be
at a
price per Note not to exceed the redemption price then in effect under the
10%
Senior Notes Indenture plus accrued and unpaid interest plus, in the case
of a
repurchase pursuant to a tender, a tender premium at market rates, (2) the
aggregate amount of all such acquisitions, repurchases or redemptions over
the
term of this Agreement shall not exceed $25,000,000; (3) before and after
giving
effect to any such acquisition, repurchase or redemption pursuant to this
clause
(A), the Consolidated Total Debt Ratio for the most recently ended fiscal
quarter (calculated on a pro
forma
basis
after giving effect to such Permitted Senior Notes Repurchase) shall be less
than 3.00 to 1.00; (4) before and immediately after giving effect to any
such
acquisition, repurchase or redemption pursuant to this clause (A), no Revolving
Loans shall be outstanding (but, for the avoidance of doubt, Revolving Letters
of Credit may be issued before and immediately after giving effect to any
such
Permitted Senior Notes Repurchase); (5) before and immediately after giving
effect to any such acquisition, repurchase or redemption pursuant to this
clause
(A), no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;
(6)
the transactions related to any such acquisition, repurchase or redemption
pursuant to this clause (A) shall be on terms typical and customary for similar
transactions; and (7) Denny’s shall have delivered a written statement to the
Administrative Agent that (x) certifies that the condition set forth in clauses
(1) through (6) above have been satisfied, (y) specifies the identity of
the
purchaser and (z) specifies the aggregate principal amount of the 10% Senior
Notes to be purchased and (B) Parent and Denny’s Holdings shall be permitted to
purchase or redeem up to $61.25 million aggregate principal amount of 10%
Senior
Notes (representing 35% of the aggregate principal amount of 10% Senior Notes
outstanding on the date of original issuance) solely with proceeds of issuances
of Equity Interests by the Parent by means of a bona fide public offering
or an
arm’s length private placement providing for the registration of such Equity
Interests, such purchase or redemption to occur contemporaneously with the
receipt of the proceeds from such Equity Interest;
(iii)
any
Borrower or any Subsidiary Loan Party may repay Indebtedness to the extent
required under a “due on sale” clause applicable to any disposition of assets
permitted under Section 6.05; and
(iv)
the
Parent, any Borrower or Subsidiary Loan Party, with respect to Indebtedness
described under paragraphs (a), (b), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h) or (i) of Section
6.01, and Parent and Denny’s Holding, with respect to Indebtedness described in
paragraph (c) of Section 6.01, shall be permitted to renew, extend, modify
or
refinance such Indebtedness, from time to time, to the extent permitted by
Section 6.01(j).
(b) Except
for Permitted Amendments, permit, or permit any Subsidiary to permit, any
waiver, supplement, modification, amendment, termination or release of the
10%
Senior Notes Documents or any indenture, instrument or agreement pursuant
to
which any Indebtedness or preferred stock is outstanding; provided that the
foregoing shall not prohibit any waiver, supplement, modification or amendment
which (i) extends the date or reduces the amount of any required repayment,
prepayment or redemption of the principal of such Indebtedness, (ii) reduces
the
rate or extends the date for payment of the interest, premium or fees payable
on
such Indebtedness or (iii) makes the covenants, events of default or remedies
relating to such Indebtedness less restrictive on the Borrowers.
98
(c) Amend,
modify or waive any of its rights under its certificate of incorporation,
by-laws or other organizational documents, provided that any certificate
of
incorporation, by-laws or other organizational documents described in this
clause (c) may be amended or modified (and any rights thereunder may be waived)
in any respect that is not materially adverse to the interests of the
Lenders.
SECTION
6.09 Operating
Leases. Permit
the aggregate amount of payments under Operating Leases of Parent, any Borrower
or any Subsidiary to be in excess of the fair rental value of the properties
subject to such Operating Leases.
SECTION
6.10 Capital
Expenditures, Acquisitions. (a)
Incur
Consolidated Capital Expenditures and make acquisitions of properties or
related
assets pursuant to Section 6.04(h) in excess of, for any fiscal year, the
amount
equal to 60% of Consolidated EBITDA for the prior fiscal year of the Parent,
the
Borrowers and the Subsidiaries.
(b) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in Section 6.10(a), up to 50% of the amount
permitted under Section 6.10(a) in any given year that is not expended in
such
year may be carried forward to the succeeding fiscal year, provided
that, in
any fiscal year, amounts permitted under Section 6.10(a) shall be applied
towards Consolidated Capital Expenditures before any amount permitted under
this
Section 6.10(b) shall be so applied.
SECTION
6.11 Consolidated
Total Debt Ratio. Permit
the Consolidated Total Debt Ratio for any period of four consecutive fiscal
quarters ending on or about any date set forth below to be greater than the
ratio set forth below opposite such date:
Date
|
Ratio
|
December
31, 2006
|
4.75
to
1.00
|
March
31, 2007
|
4.75
to
1.00
|
June
30, 2007
|
4.75
to
1.00
|
September
30, 2007
|
4.75
to
1.00
|
December
31, 2007
|
4.50
to
1.00
|
March
31, 2008
|
4.50
to
1.00
|
June
30, 2008
|
4.50
to
1.00
|
September
30, 2008
|
4.50
to
1.00
|
December
31, 2008
|
4.25
to
1.00
|
March
31, 2009
|
4.25
to
1.00
|
June
30, 2009
|
4.25
to
1.00
|
September
30, 2009
|
4.25
to
1.00
|
December
31, 2009 and all times thereafter
|
4.00
to
1.00
|
SECTION
6.12 Consolidated
Senior Secured Debt Ratio. Permit
the Consolidated Senior Secured Debt Ratio for any period of four consecutive
fiscal quarters ending on or about any date set forth below to be greater
than
the ratio set forth below opposite such date:
Date
|
Ratio
|
December
31, 2006
|
3.00
to
1.00
|
March
31, 2007
|
3.00
to
1.00
|
June
30, 2007
|
3.00
to
1.00
|
September
30, 2007
|
3.00
to
1.00
|
December
31, 2007
|
2.75
to
1.00
|
March
31, 2008
|
2.75
to
1.00
|
June
30, 2008
|
2.75
to
1.00
|
September
30, 2008
|
2.75
to
1.00
|
December
31, 2008 and all times thereafter
|
2.50
to
1.00
|
99
SECTION
6.13 Consolidated
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio. Permit
the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for any period of four consecutive
fiscal quarters to be less than 1.40 to 1.00.
SECTION
6.14 Business
of Parent, the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries. (a)(i)
In
the case of Parent, conduct any business or enter into any transaction
inconsistent with its status as a holding company, or permit a First-Tier
Subsidiary to conduct any business or enter into any transaction inconsistent
with such First-Tier Subsidiary’s status as a holding company, (ii) in the case
of the Borrowers and the Subsidiary Loan Parties, engage at any time in any
business or business activity other than the conduct of restaurant operations
and other business currently conducted by it and business activities reasonably
incidental thereto or (iii) in the case of Denny’s Realty, engage in any
business other than the acquisition, leasing, financing and disposition of
real
property, improvements and personalty constituting restaurants and other
activities incident to, connected with or necessary or convenient to the
foregoing. Parent shall not (i) own or acquire any assets other than 10%
Senior
Notes acquired by Parent or contributed to Parent as permitted under the
provisions of Section 6.04(i), shares of capital stock of Parent’s subsidiaries,
assets owned by Parent on June 20, 2000, other assets acquired by Parent
after
such date in the ordinary course of Parent’s business, cash, and Permitted
Investments, provided
that
the
amount of such cash, together with the Fair Market Value of such Permitted
Investments, shall not at any time exceed $250,000 other than on any day
on
which (1) any payment to be made by Parent is due in respect of the 10% Senior
Notes (and no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing)
or (2) any payment is due in respect of any liabilities referred to below
in
clause (ii)(B) or (C), in which event Parent may, during such day, hold
additional cash in an amount up to the aggregate amount of such payment to
enable Parent to make such payment) or (ii) incur any liabilities (other
than
(A) liabilities under the 10% Senior Notes Indenture and the Loan Documents,
(B)
liabilities imposed by law, including tax liabilities, and (C) other liabilities
incidental to its existence and permitted business and activities). Parent
shall
not permit Denny’s Holdings to (and Denny’s Holdings shall not) (i) own or
acquire any assets other than 10% Senior Notes acquired pursuant to Permitted
Senior Notes Repurchases, shares of capital stock of Denny’s Holdings’
subsidiaries, the shares of Xxxxxx Holdings Inc. listed on Schedule 6.04,
cash
and Permitted Investments, provided
that
the
amount of such cash, together with the Fair Market Value of such Permitted
Investments, shall not at any time exceed $50,000 other than on any day on
which
(1) any payment to be made by Denny’s Holdings is due in respect of the 10%
Senior Notes (and no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and
be
continuing) or (2) any payment is due in respect of any liabilities referred
to
in clause (ii)(B) or (C), in which event Denny’s Holdings may during such day
hold additional cash in an amount up to the aggregate amount of such payment
to
enable Denny’s Holdings to make such payment) or (ii) incur any liabilities
(other than (A) liabilities under the 10% Senior Notes Indenture, and the
Loan
Documents, (B) liabilities imposed by law, including tax liabilities, and
(C)
other liabilities incidental to its existence and permitted business and
activities).
100
(b) The
Borrowers will not, and Parent, Denny’s Holdings, DFO and the Borrowers will not
permit the Subsidiaries to, engage to any material extent in any business
other
than businesses of the type conducted by the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries
on
the Closing Date and businesses reasonably related thereto.
SECTION
6.15 Accounting
Policies and Fiscal Year. Change
in
any material respect its accounting policies or change the end of its fiscal
year from the last Wednesday of December to any other date.
SECTION
6.16 Hedging
Agreements. The
Borrowers, Parent, Denny’s Holdings, DFO will not, and will not permit any of
their respective Subsidiaries to, enter into any Hedging Agreement, other
than
Hedging Agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business to hedge
or
mitigate risks to which the Borrowers, Parent, Denny’s Holdings, DFO or any of
their respective Subsidiaries are exposed in the conduct of their respective
businesses or the management of their respective liabilities.
ARTICLE
VII.
Events
of Default
In
case
of the happening of any of the following events (“Events
of Default”):
(a) any
representation or warranty made or deemed made or in connection with any
Loan
Document or the Borrowings or issuances of Letters of Credit hereunder, shall
prove to have been false or misleading in any respect when so made, deemed
made
or furnished, or any material representation, warranty, statement or information
contained in any report, certificate, financial statement or other instrument
furnished in connection with or pursuant to any Loan Document, shall prove
to
have been false or misleading in any material respect when so made, deemed
made
or furnished;
(b) default
shall be made in the payment of any principal of any Loan or the reimbursement
with respect to any LC Disbursement when and as the same shall become due
and
payable, whether at the due date thereof or at a date fixed for prepayment
thereof or by acceleration thereof or otherwise;
(c) default
shall be made in the payment of any interest on any Loan or any fee or LC
Disbursement or any other amount (other than an amount referred to in (b)
above)
due under any Loan Document, when and as the same shall become due and payable,
and such default shall continue unremedied for a period of three Business
Days;
101
(d) default
shall be made in the due observance or performance by Parent, any Borrower
or
any Subsidiary of any covenant, condition or agreement contained in Section
5.01(a), 5.02, 5.03, 5.05, 5.07(b), 5.08, 5.10, or 5.14 or in Article
VI;
(e) default
shall be made in the due observance or performance by Parent, any Borrower
or
any Subsidiary of any covenant, condition or agreement contained in any Loan
Document (other than those specified in (b), (c) or (d) above) and such default
shall continue unremedied for a period of more than 10 days;
(f) Parent,
any Borrower or any Subsidiary shall (i) fail to pay any principal or interest,
regardless of amount, due in respect of any Indebtedness in a principal amount
in excess of $10,000,000, when and as the same shall become due and payable,
or
(ii) fail to observe or perform any other term, covenant, condition or agreement
contained in any indenture, agreement or instrument evidencing or governing
any
such Indebtedness if the effect of any failure referred to in this clause
(ii)
is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness or a
trustee on its or their behalf (with or without the giving of notice, the
lapse
of time or both) to cause, such Indebtedness to become due prior to its stated
maturity;
(g) an
involuntary proceeding shall be commenced or an involuntary petition shall
be
filed in a court of competent jurisdiction seeking (i) relief in respect
of
Parent, any Borrower or any Subsidiary, or of a substantial part of the property
or assets of Parent, any Borrower or any Subsidiary, under Title 11 of the
United States Code, as now constituted or hereafter amended, or any other
Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar
law,
(ii) the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator,
conservator or similar official for Parent, any Borrower or any Subsidiary
or
for a substantial part of the property or assets of Parent, any Borrower
or any
Subsidiary or (iii) the winding-up or liquidation of Parent, any Borrower
or any
Subsidiary; and such proceeding or petition shall continue undismissed for
30
days or an order or decree approving or ordering any of the foregoing shall
be
entered;
(h) Parent,
any Borrower or any Subsidiary shall (i) voluntarily commence any proceeding
or
file any petition seeking relief under Title 11 of the United States Code,
as
now constituted or hereafter amended, or any other Federal, state or foreign
bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law, (ii) consent to the
institution of, or fail to contest in a timely and appropriate manner, any
proceeding or the filing of any petition described in (g) above, (iii) apply
for
or consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator,
conservator or similar official for Parent, any Borrower or any Subsidiary
or
for a substantial part of the property or assets of Parent, any Borrower
or any
Subsidiary, (iv) file an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition
filed against it in any such proceeding, (v) make a general assignment for
the
benefit of creditors, (vi) become unable, admit in writing its inability
or fail
generally to pay its debts as they become due or (vii) take any action for
the
purpose of effecting any of the foregoing;
(i) one
or
more judgments for the payment of money in an aggregate amount in excess
of
$10,000,000 shall be rendered against Parent, any Borrower, any Subsidiary
or
any combination thereof and the same shall remain undischarged for a period
of
30 consecutive days during which execution shall not be effectively stayed,
or
any action shall be legally taken by a judgment creditor to levy upon assets
or
properties of Parent, any Borrower or any Subsidiary to enforce any such
judgment;
102
(j) any
non-monetary judgment or order shall be rendered against Parent, any Borrower
or
any Subsidiary that is reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect
and
either (x) enforcement proceedings shall have been commenced by any person
upon
such judgment or order and a stay of such enforcement proceedings shall not
be
in effect or (y) there shall be any period of 20 consecutive days during
which a
stay of enforcement of such judgment or order, by reason of a pending appeal
or
otherwise, shall not be in effect;
(k) an
ERISA
Event shall have occurred that, in the opinion of the Required Lenders, when
taken together with all other such ERISA Events, could reasonably be expected
to
result in liability of Parent, any Borrower and its ERISA Affiliates in an
aggregate amount exceeding $10,000,000 or requires payments exceeding $1,000,000
in any year;
(l) (i)
any
security interest purported to be created by any Security Document shall
cease
to be, or shall be asserted by any Loan Party not to be, a valid, perfected,
first priority (except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement
or such
Security Document) security interest in the Collateral covered thereby, except
to the extent that any such loss of perfection or priority results from the
failure of the Collateral Agent to maintain possession of certificates
representing securities pledged under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement
or,
subject to compliance by the Loan Parties with Sections 5.11 and 5.12 hereof
and
with the other Loan Documents, any other action or inaction of the Collateral
Agent with respect to any of its obligations or duties under this Agreement
or
any other Loan Document and except to the extent that such loss is covered
by a
lender’s title insurance policy and the related insurer promptly after such loss
shall have acknowledged in writing that such loss is covered by such title
insurance policy, (ii) any Guarantee purported to be created by any Security
Document shall cease to be, or shall be asserted by any Loan Party not to
be, a
valid and enforceable obligation of the applicable Loan Party or (iii) any
material provision of any Loan Document, at any time after its execution
and
delivery and for any reason other than as expressly permitted hereunder or
thereunder or satisfaction in full of all the Obligations, ceases to be in
full
force and effect; or any Loan Party or any other person contests in any manner
the validity or enforceability of any provision of any Loan Document; or
any
Loan Party denies that it has any or further liability or obligation under
any
provision of any Loan Document, or purports to revoke, terminate or rescind
any
provision of any Loan Document; or
(m) there
shall have occurred a Change in Control.
103
then,
and
in every such event (other than an event with respect to Parent or any Borrower
described in paragraph (g) or (h) above), and at any time thereafter during
the
continuance of such event, the Administrative Agent may, and at the request
of
the Required Lenders shall, by notice to the Borrowers, take any or all of
the
following actions, at the same or different times: (i) terminate forthwith
the
Revolving Commitments and the obligations of the Issuing Banks to issue Letters
of Credits, (ii) declare the Loans then outstanding to be forthwith due and
payable in whole or in part, whereupon the principal of the Loans so declared
to
be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon and any unpaid
accrued fees and all other liabilities of Parent or any Borrower accrued
hereunder and under any other Loan Document, shall become forthwith due and
payable, without presentment, demand, protest or any other notice of any
kind,
all of which are hereby expressly waived by Parent and the Borrowers, anything
contained herein or in any other Loan Document to the contrary notwithstanding;
and in any event with respect to Parent or any Borrower described in paragraph
(g) or (h) above, the Revolving Commitments shall automatically terminate
and
the principal of the Loans then outstanding, together with accrued interest
thereon and any unpaid accrued fees and all other liabilities of Parent or
any
Borrower accrued hereunder and under any other Loan Document, shall
automatically become due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest
or
any other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by
Parent
and the Borrowers, anything contained herein or in any other Loan Document
to
the contrary notwithstanding and (iii) exercise on behalf of itself, the
Lenders
and the Issuing Banks, all rights and remedies available to it, the Lenders
and
the Issuing Banks under the Loan Documents. At any time an Event of Default
exists or has occurred and is continuing, upon the Administrative Agent’s or the
Required Revolving Lenders request, the Borrowers will furnish cash collateral
to Administrative Agent for the Revolving LC Obligations. Such cash collateral
shall be in the amount equal to one hundred five percent (105%) of the amount
of
the Revolving LC Obligations plus the amount of any fees and expenses payable
in
connection therewith through the end of the expiration of such Revolving
LC
Obligations. At any time an Event of Default exists or has occurred and is
continuing, upon the Administrative Agent’s or the Required LC Facility Lenders
request, the Borrowers will furnish cash collateral to Administrative Agent
for
the LC Facility LC Obligations. Such cash collateral shall be in the amount
equal to one hundred five percent (105%) of the amount of the LC Facility
LC
Obligations plus the amount of any fees and expenses payable in connection
therewith through the end of the expiration of such LC Facility LC
Obligations.
ARTICLE
VIII.
The
Administrative Agent
SECTION
8.01 Appointment
and Authority. (a)
Each
of the Lenders and Issuing Banks hereby irrevocably appoints Bank of America
to
act on its behalf as the Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other
Loan
Documents and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on
its
behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative
Agent
by the terms hereof or thereof, together with such actions and powers as
are
reasonably incidental thereto. The provisions of this Article are solely
for the
benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Issuing Bank, and
neither the Borrower nor any other Loan Party shall have rights as a third
party
beneficiary of any of such provisions.
(b) The
Administrative Agent shall also act as the Collateral Agent under the Loan
Documents, and each of the Lenders (in its capacities as a Lender and the
Issuing Bank (if applicable)) hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes
the
Administrative Agent to act as the agent of such Lender and the L/C Issuer
for
purposes of acquiring, holding and enforcing any and all Liens on Collateral
granted by any of the Loan Parties to secure any of the Obligations, together
with such powers and discretion as are reasonably incidental thereto. In
this
connection, the Administrative Agent, as “collateral agent” and any co-agents,
sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact appointed by the Administrative Agent for
purposes of holding or enforcing any Lien on the Collateral (or any portion
thereof) granted under the Security Documents, or for exercising any rights
and
remedies thereunder at the direction of the Administrative Agent), shall
be
entitled to the benefits of all provisions of this Article VIII and Article
IX
(including Section 9.03(c), as though such co-agents, sub-agents and
attorneys-in-fact were the “collateral agent” under the Loan Documents) as if
set forth in full herein with respect thereto.
104
SECTION
8.02 Rights
as a Lender. The
person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same
rights
and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise
the
same as though it were not the Administrative Agent and the term “Lender” or
“Lenders” shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated or unless the context
otherwise requires, include the person serving as the Administrative Agent
hereunder in its individual capacity. Such person and its Affiliates may
accept
deposits from, lend money to, act as the financial advisor or in any other
advisory capacity for and generally engage in any kind of business with the
Borrowers or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if such person
were
not the Administrative Agent hereunder and without any duty to account therefor
to the Lenders.
SECTION
8.03 Exculpatory
Provisions. The
Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those
expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents. Without limiting
the
generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent:
(a) shall
not
be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether
a
Default has occurred and is continuing;
(b) shall
not
have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary
powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby
or
by the other Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent is required to
exercise as directed in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number
or
percentage of the Lenders as shall be expressly provided for herein or in
the
other Loan Documents), provided that the Administrative Agent shall not be
required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel,
may expose the Administrative Agent to liability or that is contrary to any
Loan
Document or applicable law; and
(c) shall
not, except as expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents,
have
any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose,
any
information relating to either of the Borrowers or any of its Affiliates
that is
communicated to or obtained by the person serving as the Administrative Agent
or
any of its Affiliates in any capacity.
The
Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken
by it
(i) with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other
number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary, or as the
Administrative Agent shall believe in good faith shall be necessary, under
the
circumstances as provided in Section 9.02 and Article VII) or (ii) in the
absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct. The Administrative
Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default unless and until
notice describing such Default is given to the Administrative Agent by the
Borrowers, a Lender or the Issuing Bank.
105
The
Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain
or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or
in
connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the contents
of
any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or thereunder
or
in connection herewith or therewith, (iii) the performance or observance
of any
of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein
or
therein or the occurrence of any Default, (iv) the validity, enforceability,
effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or
any
other agreement, instrument or document or (v) the satisfaction of any condition
set forth in Article IV or elsewhere herein, other than to confirm receipt
of
items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative
Agent.
SECTION
8.04 Reliance
by Administrative Agent. The
Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur
any
liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent,
statement, instrument, document or other writing (including any electronic
message, Internet or intranet website posting or other distribution) believed
by
it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or otherwise authenticated
by the
proper person. The Administrative Agent also may rely upon any statement
made to
it orally or by telephone and believed by it to have been made by the proper
person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. In determining
compliance with any condition hereunder to the making of a Loan, or the issuance
of a Letter of Credit, that by its terms must be fulfilled to the satisfaction
of a Lender or the applicable Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent may
presume
that such condition is satisfactory to such Lender or such Issuing Bank unless
the Administrative Agent shall have received notice to the contrary from
such
Lender or such Issuing Bank prior to the making of such Loan or the issuance
of
such Letter of Credit. The Administrative Agent may consult with legal counsel
(who may be counsel for the Borrower), independent accountants and other
experts
selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken
by it
in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or
experts.
SECTION
8.05 Delegation
of Duties. The
Administrative Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its
rights and powers hereunder or under any other Loan Document by or through
any
one or more sub agents appointed by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative
Agent and any such sub agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise
its rights and powers by or through their respective Related Parties. The
exculpatory provisions of this Article shall apply to any such sub agent
and to
the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent and any such sub agent, and
shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication
of
the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as
Administrative Agent.
SECTION
8.06 Resignation
of Administrative Agent. The
Administrative Agent may at any time give notice of its resignation to the
Lenders, the Issuing Banks and the Borrowers. Upon receipt of any such notice
of
resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the right, in consultation with
the
Borrowers, to appoint a successor, which shall be a bank with an office in
the
United States, or an Affiliate of any such bank with an office in the United
States. If no such successor shall have been so appointed by the Required
Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the
retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its resignation, then the retiring
Administrative Agent may on behalf of the Lenders and the Issuing Bank, appoint
a successor Administrative Agent meeting the qualifications set forth above;
provided
that
if
the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrowers and the Lenders that
no
qualifying Person has accepted such appointment, then such resignation shall
nonetheless become effective in accordance with such notice and (1) the retiring
Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations
hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (except that in the case of
any
collateral security held by the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders
or
the Issuing Banks under any of the Loan Documents, the retiring Administrative
Agent shall continue to hold such collateral security until such time as
a
successor Administrative Agent is appointed and, upon such appointment, such
collateral security and liens shall continue to be held by the successor
Administrative Agent) and (2) all payments, communications and determinations
provided to be made by, to or through the Administrative Agent shall instead
be
made by or to each Lender and the Issuing Bank directly, until such time
as the
Required Lenders appoint a successor Administrative Agent as provided for
above
in this Section. Upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as
Administrative Agent hereunder, such successor shall succeed to and become
vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring
(or
retired) Administrative Agent, and the retiring Administrative Agent shall
be
discharged from all of its duties and obligations hereunder or under the
other
Loan Documents (if not already discharged therefrom as provided above in
this
Section). The fees payable by the Borrowers to a successor Administrative
Agent
shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed
between the Borrowers and such successor. After the retiring Administrative
Agent’s resignation hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, the provisions
of this Article and Section 9.03 shall continue in effect for the benefit
of
such retiring Administrative Agent, its sub agents and their respective Related
Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of
them
while the retiring Administrative Agent was acting as Administrative
Agent.
106
Any
resignation by Bank of America as Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section
shall also constitute its resignation as Revolving Issuing Bank, as LC Facility
Issuing Bank and as Collateral Agent. Upon the acceptance of a successor’s
appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder, (a) such successor shall succeed
to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties
of
the retiring Revolving Issuing Bank, LC Facility Issuing Bank and Collateral
Agent, (b) the retiring Revolving Issuing Bank, LC Facility Issuing Bank
and
Collateral Agent shall each be discharged from all of their respective duties
and obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents, (c) the successor
Issuing Banks shall issue letters of credit in substitution for the Letters
of
Credit, if any, outstanding at the time of such succession or make other
arrangement satisfactory to the retiring Issuing Banks to effectively assume
the
obligations of the retiring Issuing Banks with respect to such Letters of
Credit
and (d) in the case of any collateral security held by the Collateral Agent
on
behalf of the Lenders or the Issuing Banks under any of the Loan Documents,
such
collateral security and liens shall continue to be held by the successor
Collateral Agent.
SECTION
8.07 Non-Reliance
on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders. Each
Lender and each Issuing Bank acknowledges that it has, independently and
without
reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their
Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it has deemed
appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this
Agreement. Each Lender and each Issuing Bank also acknowledges that it will,
independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other
Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and
information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make
its
own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement,
any other Loan Document or any related agreement or any document furnished
hereunder or thereunder.
107
SECTION
8.08 No
Other Duties, Etc. Anything
herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Arranger shall not have any powers,
duties or responsibilities under this Agreement or any of the other Loan
Documents, except in its capacity, as applicable, as the Administrative Agent,
a
Lender or the Is suing Banks hereunder.
SECTION
8.09 Administrative
Agent May File Proofs of Claim. In
case
of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy,
reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial
proceeding relative to any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent (irrespective
of
whether the principal of any Loan or LC Obligations shall then be due and
payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective
of
whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrowers)
shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or
otherwise:
(a) to
file
and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing
and
unpaid in respect of the Loans, LC Obligations and all other Obligations
that
are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary
or
advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders, the Issuing Banks and
the
Administrative Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation,
expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders, the Issuing Banks and
the
Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other
amounts due the Lenders, the Issuing Banks and the Administrative Agent under
Sections 2.10 and 9.03) allowed in such judicial proceeding; and
(b) to
collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on
any
such claims and to distribute the same;
and
any
custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other
similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by
each
Lender and each Issuing Bank to make such payments to the Administrative
Agent
and, in the event that the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making
of
such payments directly to the Lenders and the Issuing Banks, to pay to the
Administrative Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses,
disbursements and advances of the Administrative Agent and its agents and
counsel, and any other amounts due the Administrative Agent under Sections
2.10
and 9.03.
Nothing
contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to
authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender or any
Issuing Bank any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition
affecting the Obligations or the rights of any Lender or to authorize the
Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender in any
such
proceeding.
108
SECTION
8.10 Collateral
and Guaranty Matters. The
Lenders and the Issuing Banks irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent
and
the Collateral Agent, at its option and in its discretion,
(a) to
release any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative
Agent
or the Collateral Agent under any Loan Document (i) upon termination of the
Total Revolving Commitment and payment in full of all Obligations (other
than
contingent indemnification obligations) and the expiration or termination
of all
Letters of Credit, (ii) that is sold or to be sold as part of or in connection
with any sale permitted hereunder or under any other Loan Document, or (iii)
subject to Section 9.02, if approved, authorized or ratified in writing by
the
Required Lenders;
(b) to
subordinate any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative
Agent or the Collateral Agent under any Loan Document to the holder of any
Lien
on such property that is permitted by Section 6.02 and prior to the Lien
under
the Loan Documents or 2.18(b); and
(c) to
release any Subsidiary Loan Party from its obligations under the Guarantee
and
Collateral Agreement if such person ceases to be a Subsidiary as a result
of a
transaction permitted hereunder.
Upon
request by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent at any time,
the
Required Lenders will confirm in writing such Agent’s authority to release or
subordinate its interest in particular types or items of property, or to
release
any Subsidiary Loan Party from its obligations under the Guarantee and
Collateral Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.10.
ARTICLE
IX.
Miscellaneous
SECTION
9.01 Notices.
(a)
Except
in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be
given
by telephone (and subject to paragraph (b) below), all notices and other
communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered
by
hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail
or
sent by telecopy, as follows:
(i) if
to the
Borrowers, Parent, Denny’s Holdings or DFO, to it at 000 Xxxx Xxxx Xxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx 00000, Attention of Xxxx Xxxxx (Telecopy No.
000-000-0000; email: xxxxxx@xxxxxx.xxx);
(ii) if
to the
Administrative Agent (in connection with payments and Requests for Borrowings),
to Bank of America, N.A., 0000 Xxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxxx X, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx
00000-0000, Mailstop:CA4-702-02-25, Attention
of Xxxxx Xxxxxx (Telephone No. 000-000-0000, Telecopy
No. 000-000-0000, e-mail: Xxxxx.X.Xxxxxx@XxxxxxXxxxxxx.xxx);
109
(iii) if
to the
Administrative Agent (in connection with other notices), to Bank of America,
N.A., Agency Management, 000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000,
Mailstop: MA5-100-11-02, Attention
of Xxxxxxx Xxxxx (Telephone No. 000-000-0000, Telecopy
No. 000-000-0000, e-mail: Xxxxxxx.X.Xxxxx@XxxxxxXxxxxxx.xxx);
(iv) if
to any
Issuing Bank, to Bank of America, N.A., Trade Operations, Xxx Xxxxx Xxx,
Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxx 00000, Attention
of Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xx. (Telephone No. 000-000-0000, Telecopy
No. 000-000-0000, e-mail: Xxxxxxx.Xxxxxx@XxxxxxXxxxxxx.xxx); and
(v) if
to any
other Lender, to it at its address (or telecopy number) set forth in its
Administrative Questionnaire.
(b) Notices
and other communications to the Lenders hereunder may be delivered or furnished
by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by the
Administrative Agent; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices
pursuant to Article II unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent
and
the applicable Lender. The Administrative Agent or a Borrower (on behalf
of the
other Borrower, Parent, Denny’s Holdings and DFO) may, in its discretion, agree
to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic
communications pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided that approval
of
such procedures may be limited to particular notices or
communications.
(c) Any
party
hereto may change its address or telecopy number for notices and other
communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto. All notices
and
other communications given to any party hereto in accordance with the provisions
of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been given on the date of
receipt.
SECTION
9.02 Waivers,
Amendments. (a) No
failure or delay by the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender
in
exercising any right or power hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof,
nor
shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any
abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power,
preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other
right or power. The rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent, the
Collateral Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders hereunder are cumulative
and
are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have.
No
waiver of any provision of this Agreement or consent to any departure by
a
Borrower, Parent, Denny’s Holdings or DFO therefrom shall in any event be
effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section,
and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance
and for the purpose for which given. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, the making of a Loan or issuance of a Letter of Credit shall not
be
construed as a waiver of any Default, regardless of whether the Administrative
Agent, any Lender or the Issuing Bank may have had notice or knowledge of
such
Default at the time. No notice or demand on any Loan Party in any case shall
entitle any Loan Party to any other or further notice or demand in similar
or
other circumstances.
110
(b) Neither
this Agreement nor any other Loan Document nor any provision hereof or thereof
may be waived, amended or modified except pursuant to an agreement or agreements
in writing entered into by the Borrowers, Parent, Denny’s Holdings, DFO and the
Required Lenders or by the Borrowers, Parent, Denny’s Holdings, DFO and the
Administrative Agent with the consent of the Required Lenders; provided that
no
such agreement shall (i) change, except as permitted hereunder, the Commitment,
the Term Loan Commitment or the LC Facility Commitment of any Lender without
the
written consent of such Lender, (ii) reduce or forgive the principal amount
of
any Loan or LC Disbursement or any Credit-Linked Deposit or reduce the rate
of
interest thereon, or reduce any fees payable hereunder, without the written
consent of each Lender affected thereby, (iii) postpone the scheduled date
of
payment of the principal amount of any Loan or LC Disbursement (including
the
Term Loan Maturity Date and Revolving Maturity Date, but excluding mandatory
prepayments), or the return to any LC Facility Lender of its Credit-Linked
Deposit, or any interest or fees thereon, or any fees payable hereunder,
or
reduce the amount of, waive or excuse such payment, postpone the scheduled
date
of expiration of any Commitment, or waive, amend or modify Section 5.02 of
the
Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, without the written consent of each Lender
affected thereby, (iv) change Section 2.16(b) or (c) in a manner that would
alter the pro rata sharing of payments among Lenders required thereby, without
the written consent of each Lender, (v) change any of the provisions of this
Section or clause (i) of the first sentence of Section 9.04(a) or the definition
of “Required Lenders”, “Required Revolving Lenders” or “Required LC Facility
Lenders” or any other provision hereof specifying the number or percentage of
Lenders (or Lenders of any Class or Lenders holding Credit-Linked Deposits)
required to waive, amend or modify any rights hereunder or make any
determination or grant any consent hereunder, without the written consent
of
each Lender (or each Lender of such Class or holding Credit-Linked Deposits,
as
the case may be), (vi) release all or substantially all of the Collateral
(other
than in connection with any sale of Collateral permitted by this Agreement)
without the written consent of each Lender, (vii) release Parent or any
Subsidiary from its Guarantee under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement
(except as expressly provided in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement)
without
the written consent of each Lender, (viii) permit an Interest Period with
a
duration in excess of six months without the consent of each applicable Lender,
(ix) change any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document in
a
manner that by its terms adversely affects the rights in respect of Collateral
of, or payments due to, Lenders holding Loans of any Class or holding
Credit-Linked Deposits differently than those holding Loans of any other
Class
or holding Credit-Linked Deposits, without the written consent of Lenders
holding more than 50% of the Loans, LC Obligations and unused Commitments
of the
affected Class or holding Credit-Linked Deposits, as the case may be, at
such
time or (x) change any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document
in
a manner that would affect the obligations of the Revolving Lenders to make
any
Revolving Loans hereunder, without the written consent of Revolving Lenders
holding more than 50% of the Revolving Loans, LC Obligations and unused
Revolving Commitments at such time; provided,
further,
that
(A) no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights
or
duties of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent or any Issuing
Bank
without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral
Agent or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, and (B) any waiver, or
modification of this Agreement or any other Loan Document that by its terms
affects the rights or duties under this Agreement or such other Loan Document
of
the Revolving Lenders (but not the Term Lenders) or the Term Lenders (but
not
the Revolving Lenders) may be effected by an agreement or agreements in writing
entered into by the Borrowers, Parent, Denny’s Holdings and the requisite
percentage in interest of the affected Class of Lenders that would be required
to consent thereto under this Section if such Class of Lenders were the only
Class of Lenders hereunder or thereunder at the time.
111
SECTION
9.03 Expenses,
Indemnity; Damage Waiver. (a)
The
Borrowers agree to pay (i) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred
by the
Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and their Affiliates, including
the
reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of Xxxxxxx XxXxxxxxx LLP as sole
outside counsel for the Administrative Agent and local counsel for the
Administrative Agent, in connection with the syndication of the credit
facilities provided for herein, the preparation and administration of this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents or any amendments, modifications or
waivers of the provisions hereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated
hereby or thereby shall be consummated), (ii) all reasonable out-of-pocket
expenses incurred by any Issuing Bank in connection with the issuance,
amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or any demand for
payment thereunder and (iii) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred
by
the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender,
including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for the
Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender
in
connection with the enforcement or protection of its rights in connection
with
this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including its rights under this
Section, or in connection with the Loans made, Credit-Linked Deposits deposited
or Letters of Credit issued hereunder, including all such out-of-pocket expenses
incurred during any workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect of
such
Loans or Letters of Credit or such Credit-Linked Deposits.
(b) The
Borrowers shall indemnify the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent,
each
Issuing Bank and each Lender, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing
persons (each such person being called an “Indemnitee”) against, and hold each
Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities
and
related expenses, including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements
of
any counsel for any Indemnitee incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee
arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or
delivery of this Agreement or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby,
the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations hereunder
or the consummation of the Transactions or any other transactions contemplated
hereby, (ii) any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds therefrom
(including any refusal by any Issuing Bank to honor a demand for payment
under a
Letter of Credit if the documents presented in connection with such demand
do
not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit), (iii) any actual
or alleged presence or release of Hazardous Materials on or from any property
owned or operated by a Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries, or any Environmental
Liability related in any way to a Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries or
(iv)
any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding
relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any
other
theory and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto; provided
that
such
indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that
such
losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses are determined by
a
court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have
resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such
Indemnitee.
112
(c) To
the
extent that the Borrowers fail to pay any amount required to be paid by it
to
the Administrative Agent or any Issuing Bank under paragraph (a) or (b) of
this
Section (and without affecting any Borrower’s obligations to pay such amounts),
each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent or the Issuing
Bank, as the case may be, such Lender’s pro rata share (determined as of the
time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought)
of
such unpaid amount; provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified
loss,
claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred
by
or asserted against the Administrative Agent or the applicable Issuing Bank
in
its capacity as such. For purposes hereof, (i) a Lender’s “pro rata share” of
amounts due to the Administrative Agent under this Section shall be determined
based upon its share of the sum of the total Credit Exposures, outstanding
Term
Loans, the total LC Facility LC Obligations and unused Commitments at the
time,
(ii) a Revolving Lender’s “pro rata share” of amounts due to the Revolving
Issuing Bank under this Section shall be determined based upon its share
of the
sum of the total Revolving Commitments at the time and (iii) a Term Lender’s
“pro rata share” of amounts due to the LC Facility Issuing Bank under this
Section shall be determined based upon its share of the sum of the outstanding
Term Loans and the total LC Facility LC Obligations at the time.
(d) To
the
extent permitted by applicable law, the Borrowers shall not assert, and each
hereby waives, any claim against any Indemnitee, on any theory of liability,
for
special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct
or
actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this
Agreement or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the Transactions,
any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds thereof.
(e) All
amounts due under this Section shall be payable on written demand
therefor.
SECTION
9.04 Successors
and Assigns. (a)
The
provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit
of
the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted
hereby
(including any Affiliate of any Issuing Bank that issues any Letter of Credit),
except that (i) a Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its
rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each
Lender
(and any attempted assignment or transfer by a Borrower without such consent
shall be null and void) and (ii) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer
its
rights or obligations hereunder except in accordance with this Section. Nothing
in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon
any
person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns
permitted hereby (including any Affiliate of the Issuing Bank that issues
any
Letter of Credit), Participants (to the extent provided in paragraph (c)
of this
Section) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties
of each of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders) any
legal
or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this
Agreement.
113
(b) (i)Subject
to the conditions set forth in paragraph (b)(ii) below, any Lender may assign
to
one or more assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under
this
Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans at
the
time owing to it) with the prior written consent (such consent not to be
unreasonably withheld or delayed) of the Administrative Agent and, so long
as no
Default or Event of Default is has occurred and is continuing, the Borrowers;
provided
that (i)
no consent of the Administrative Agent shall be required for an assignment
of a
Revolving Commitment and Revolving Loans to an assignee that is a Lender,
an
Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund immediately prior to giving effect
to
such assignment; (ii) no consent of the Borrowers shall be required for an
assignment of a Revolving Commitment and Revolving Loans to an assignee that
is
a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund immediately prior
to
giving effect to such assignment; (iii) no consent of the Administrative
Agent
or the Borrowers shall be required for an assignment of a Term Loan to an
assignee that is a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund
immediately prior to giving effect to such assignment and (iv) no consent
of the
Administrative Agent or the Borrowers shall be required for an assignment
of a
Credit-Linked Deposit (together with a pro rata share of participations in
LC
Facility Letters of Credit) to an assignee that is a Lender, an Affiliate
of a
Lender or an Approved Fund immediately prior to giving effect to such
assignment.
(ii) Assignments
shall be subject to the following additional conditions:
(A) except
in
the case of an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved
Fund or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s
Loans, Credit-Linked Deposits or Commitment, the amount of the Revolving
Loans
and Revolving Commitments of the assigning Lender subject to each such
assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with
respect
to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall not be
less
than $5,000,000, or, in the case of a Term Loan or a Credit-Linked Deposits
(together with a pro rata share of the relevant LC Facility Lender’s
participations in LC Facility Letters of Credit) of the assigning Lender,
$1,000,000, unless the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent otherwise consent;
provided
that
no
such consent of the Borrowers shall be required if an Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing; and provided,
further,
that
concurrent assignments to members of an Assignee Group and concurrent
assignments from members of an Assignee Group to a single assignee permitted
hereunder (or to an assignee permitted hereunder and members of its Assignee
Group) will be treated as a single assignment for purposes of determining
whether such minimum amount has been met;
(B) each
partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part
of all
the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement with respect
to the Loans, Credit-Linked Deposits and Commitments being assigned;
provided
that
this
clause shall not be construed to prohibit the assignment of a proportionate
part
of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations in respect of one Class of
Commitments or Loans or the Credit-Linked Deposits; provided,
further,
that
each assignment of a LC Facility Lender’s Credit-Linked Deposit shall include a
proportionate assignment of such LC Facility Lender’s participations in LC
Facility Letters of Credit;
114
(C) the
parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative
Agent
an Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation
fee of
$3,500; provided,
however,
that
the Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, elect to waive such
processing and recordation fee in the case of any assignment and no more
than
one such fee shall be payable in connection with simultaneous assignments
to or
by two or more members of an Assignee Group;
(D) except
in
the case of an assignment to an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund,
the
assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative
Agent
an Administrative Questionnaire;
(E) the
consent of the relevant Issuing Bank (such consent not to be unreasonably
withheld or delayed) shall be required for any assignment that increases
the
obligation of the assignee to participate in exposure under one or more Letters
of Credit (whether or not then outstanding);
(F) no
assignment shall be made to either Borrower or any of either Borrower’s
Affiliates or Subsidiaries; and;
(G) no
assignment shall be made to a natural person.
(iii) Subject
to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to paragraph (b)(iv) of this
Section (except as otherwise provided in Section 9.04(b)(vi)), from and after
the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption the assignee
thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned
by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender
under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent
of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from
its
obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and
Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under
this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue
to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.13, 2.14, 2.15 and
9.03,
as well as to any fees accrued for its account and not yet paid). Any assignment
or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that
does
not comply with this Section 9.04, including, without limitation, assignments
under Section 9.04(b)(vi), shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement
as a
sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in
accordance with paragraph (c) of this Section 9.04.
115
(iv) The
Administrative Agent, acting for this purpose as an agent of the Borrowers,
shall maintain at one of its offices a copy of each Assignment and Assumption
delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses
of
the Lenders, and the Commitment and Credit-Linked Deposits of, and principal
amount of the Loans and LC Disbursements owing to, each Lender pursuant to
the
terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”). The
entries in the Register shall be conclusive, and the Borrowers, the
Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders may treat each person
whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a
Lender
hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the
contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrowers,
any
Issuing Bank and any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time
upon
reasonable prior notice. In the case of any assignment by a Lender to an
Affiliate of such Lender or an Approved Fund that is made pursuant to paragraph
(b)(vi) of this Section, such assignment need not be reflected in the Register
and the assigning Lender shall maintain a comparable register.
(v) Upon
its
receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning
Lender and an assignee, the assignee’s completed Administrative Questionnaire
(unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing
and
recordation fee referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section and any written
consent to such assignment required by paragraph (b) of this Section, the
Administrative Agent shall accept such Assignment and Assumption, record
the
information contained therein in the Register and promptly provide written
notice thereof to the Borrowers (which notice shall include a copy of the
Assignment and Assumption). No assignment shall be effective for purposes
of
this Agreement (except for an assignment pursuant to paragraph (b)(vi) of
this
Section) unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this
paragraph. Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations
under
this Agreement that does not comply with this subsection shall be treated for
purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in
such
rights and obligations in accordance with Section 9.04(c).
(vi) Anything
contained in this Section to the contrary notwithstanding, a Lender may assign
any or all of its rights hereunder to an Affiliate of such Lender or an Approved
Fund without delivering an executed Assignment and Assumption to the
Administrative Agent and without otherwise complying with all the conditions
for
assignment under paragraph (b) of this Section; provided,
however, that
(x)
the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent may continue to deal solely and
directly with the assigning Lender until all the conditions for assignment
under
paragraph (b) of this Section have been complied with, (y) the failure of
such
assigning Lender to deliver an Assignment and Assumption and to otherwise
comply
with all the conditions for assignment under paragraph (b) of this Section
shall
not affect the legality, validity or binding effect of such assignment as
between the assigning Lender and the Affiliate of such Lender or an Approved
Fund and (z) such Assignment and Assumption shall be effective as of the
date of
execution by the assigning Lender and its Affiliate or the Approved Fund.
116
(c) (i)Any
Lender may, without the consent of the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent
or
any Issuing Bank, sell participations to one or more banks or other entities
(a
“Participant”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and obligations under
this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans
owing
to it); provided that (A) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall
remain unchanged, (B) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the
other
parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (C) Parent, Denny’s
Holdings, the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the
other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender
in
connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any
agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation
shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this
Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision
of this Agreement; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide
that
such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any
amendment, modification or waiver described in clause (i), (ii), (iii) or
(vi)
of the first proviso to Section 9.02(b) that affects such Participant. Subject
to paragraph (c)(ii) of this Section, the Borrowers agree that each Participant
shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.13, 2.14 and 2.15 to the
same
extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment
pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section. To the extent permitted by law,
each
Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 9.08 as though
it
were a Lender, provided that such Participant agrees to be bound by and subject
to Sections 2.16(c) and 9.08 as though it were a Lender.
(ii) A
Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section
2.13 or 2.15 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive
with
respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of
the
participation to such Participant is made with the prior written consent
of the
Borrowers. A Participant that would be a Foreign Lender if it were a Lender
shall not be entitled to the benefits of Section 2.15 unless the Borrowers
are
notified of the participation sold to such Participant and such Participant
agrees, for the benefit of the Borrowers, to comply with Section
2.15(e) as
though
it were a Lender.
(d) Without
the consent of or notice to the Administrative Agent or the Borrowers, any
Lender may at any time grant a security interest in all or any portion of
its
rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including
any
grant to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank, and this Section shall
not apply to any such grant of a security interest; provided that no such
grant
of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations
hereunder or substitute any such secured party for such Lender as a party
hereto.
(e) The
words
“execution,” “signed,” “signature,” and words of like import in any Assignment
and Assumption shall be deemed to include electronic signatures or the keeping
of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect,
validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of
a
paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as
provided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures
in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures
and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic
Transactions Act.
117
(f) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender (a “Granting
Lender”)
may
grant to a special purpose funding vehicle identified as such in writing
from
time to time by the Granting Lender to the Administrative Agent and the
Borrowers (an “SPC”)
the
option to provide all or any part of any Loan or Credit-Linked Deposit that
such
Granting Lender would otherwise be obligated to make pursuant to this Agreement;
provided
that (i)
nothing herein shall constitute a commitment by any SPC to fund any Loan
or
Credit-Linked Deposit, and (ii) if an SPC elects not to exercise such option
or
otherwise fails to make all or any part of such Loan or such Credit-Linked
Deposit, the Granting Lender shall be obligated to make such Loan or such
Credit-Linked Deposit pursuant to the terms hereof or, if it fails to do
so, to
make such payment to the Administrative Agent as is required under Section
2.05.
Each
party hereto hereby agrees that (i) neither the grant to any SPC nor the
exercise by any SPC of such option shall increase the costs or expenses or
otherwise increase or change the obligations of the Borrowers under this
Agreement (including, without limitation, its obligations under Sections
2.14 and 2.15),
(ii)
no SPC shall be liable for any indemnity or similar payment obligation under
this Agreement for which a Lender would be liable (such liability remaining
with
the Granting Lender), and (iii) the Granting Lender shall for all purposes,
including the approval of any amendment, waiver or other modification of
any
provision of any Loan Document, remain the lender of record hereunder. The
making of a Loan or a Credit-Linked Deposit by an SPC hereunder shall utilize
the Commitment of the Granting Lender to the same extent, and as if, such
Loan
or such Credit-Linked Deposit were made by such Granting Lender. In furtherance
of the foregoing, each party hereto hereby agrees (which agreement shall
survive
the termination of this Agreement) that, prior to the date that is one year
and
one day after the payment in full of all outstanding commercial paper or
other
senior debt of any SPC, it will not institute against, or join any other
Person
in instituting against, such SPC any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement,
insolvency, or liquidation proceeding under the laws of the United States
or any
State thereof. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein,
any
SPC may (i) with notice to, but without prior consent of the Borrowers and
the
Administrative Agent and with the payment of a processing fee in the amount
of
$3,500 (which processing fee may be waived by the Administrative Agent in
its
sole discretion) assign all or any portion of its right to receive payment
with
respect to any Loan or Credit-Linked Deposit to the Granting Lender and (ii)
disclose on a confidential basis any non-public information relating to its
funding of Loans or Credit-Linked Deposits to any rating agency, commercial
paper dealer or provider of any surety or Guarantee or credit or liquidity
enhancement to such SPC.
(g) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained herein, if at any time (i) Bank of America
assigns all of its Revolving Commitment and Revolving Loans, Bank of America
may, upon 30 days’ notice to the Borrowers and the Lenders, resign as Revolving
Issuer Bank or (ii) Bank of America assigns all of its Credit-Linked Deposits
(together with a pro rata share of its participations in LC Facility Letters
of
Credit), Bank of America may, upon 30 days’ notice to the Borrowers and the
Lenders, resign as LC Facility Issuer Bank. In the event of any such
resignation, the Borrower shall be entitled to appoint from among the relevant
Lenders a successor Issuing Bank (as applicable) hereunder; provided,
however,
that no
failure by the Borrower to appoint any such successor shall affect the
resignation of Bank of America in its capacity as the relevant Issuing Bank.
If
Bank of America resigns any Issuing Bank, it shall retain all the rights,
powers, privileges and duties of such Issuing Bank hereunder with respect
to all
applicable Letters of Credit outstanding as of the effective date of its
resignation as Issuing Bank and all Revolving LC Obligations and/or LC Facility
LC Obligations, as the case may be, with respect thereto (including the right
to
require the relevant Lenders fund risk participations as provided herein).
Upon
the appointment of a successor Issuing Bank, (a) such successor shall succeed
to
and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of
the
retiring Issuing Bank, and (b) the successor Issuing Bank shall issue Letters
of
Credit in substitution for the Letters of Credit issued by Bank of America
as
Issuing Bank, if any, outstanding at the time of such succession or make
other
arrangements satisfactory to Bank of America to effectively assume the
obligations of Bank of America with respect to such Letters of
Credit.
118
SECTION
9.05 Survival.
All
covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by Parent, Denny’s
Holdings, DFO and the Borrowers herein, in the other Loan Documents, and
in the
certificates or other instruments delivered in connection with or pursuant
to
this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be considered to have been
relied upon (and will be relied upon) by the other parties hereto and shall
survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of any
Loans
and issuance of any Letters of Credit, regardless of any investigation made
by
any such other party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that the
Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender may have had notice
or
knowledge of any Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time
any
credit is extended hereunder, and shall continue in full force and effect
as
long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Loan or any fee or
any
other amount payable under this Agreement is outstanding and unpaid or any
Letter of Credit is outstanding and so long as the Commitments have not expired
or terminated. The provisions of Sections 2.13, 2.14, 2.15 and 9.03 and Article
VIII shall survive and remain in full force and effect regardless of the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of the
Loans, the expiration or termination of the Letters of Credit and the
Commitments or the termination of this Agreement or any provision
hereof.
SECTION
9.06 Counterparts;
Integration; Effectiveness. This
Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto
on
different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but
all of
which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Agreement
and
any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable to the
Administrative Agent constitute the entire contract among the parties relating
to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements
and
understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. Except
as provided in Section 4.02, this Agreement shall become effective when it
shall
have been executed by the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative
Agent
shall have received counterparts hereof which, when taken together, bear
the
signatures of each of the other parties hereto, and thereafter shall be binding
upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective
successors and assigns. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature
page
of this Agreement by telecopy shall be effective as delivery of a manually
executed counterpart of this Agreement.
119
SECTION
9.07 Severability.
Any
provision of this Agreement held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable
in any
jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent
of
such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity,
legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions hereof; and the
invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not
invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.
SECTION
9.08 Right
of Setoff. If
an
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each of the
Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and each Lender and each of their
respective Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time,
to
the fullest extent permitted by law, (i) to effect an administrative hold
with
respect to any and all deposits at any time held and (ii) to setoff and apply
any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or
final)
at any time held and other obligations at any time owing by such Lender or
Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of a Borrower against any of
and
all the obligations of such Borrower now or hereafter existing under this
Agreement held by such Lender, irrespective of whether or not such Lender
shall
have made any demand under this Agreement and although such obligations may
be
unmatured. The rights of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and
each
Lender under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies
(including other rights of setoff) which such party may have.
SECTION
9.09 Governing
Law, Jurisdiction, Consent to Service of Process. (a)
This
Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of
the
State of New York.
(b) Each
of
the Borrowers, Parent and Denny’s Holdings each hereby irrevocably and
unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive
jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of the State of New York sitting in New
York
County and of the United States District Court of the Southern District of
New
York, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding
arising out of or relating to this Agreement, or for recognition or enforcement
of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and
unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or
proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State or, to the
extent
permitted by law, in such Federal court. Each of the parties hereto agrees
that
a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and
may be
enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner
provided by law. Nothing in this Agreement shall affect any right that the
Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender may otherwise have to
bring
any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement against the Borrowers,
Parent or Denny’s Holdings or their respective properties in the courts of any
jurisdiction.
(c) Each
of
the Borrowers, Parent and Denny’s Holdings each hereby irrevocably and
unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively
do
so, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue
of
any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement
in
any court referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section. Each of the parties
hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law,
the
defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding
in any such court.
120
(d) Each
party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the
manner
provided for notices in Section 9.01. Nothing in this Agreement will affect
the
right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner
permitted by law.
SECTION
9.10 WAIVER
OF JURY TRIAL. EACH
PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE
LAW,
ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY
OR
INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS
CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY).
EACH
PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY
OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY
WOULD
NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND
(B)
ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER
INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND
CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.
SECTION
9.11 Headings.
Article
and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience
of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and shall not affect the
construction of, or be taken into consideration in interpreting, this
Agreement.
SECTION
9.12 Confidentiality.
Each
of
the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders agrees to maintain
the confidentiality of the Information, except that Information may be disclosed
(a) to its and its Affiliates’ directors, officers, employees and agents,
including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors (it being understood
that the persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the
confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information
confidential), (b) to the extent requested by any regulatory authority, (c)
to
the extent required by applicable laws or regulations or by any subpoena
or
similar legal process, (d) subject to Section 9.15, to any other party to
this
Agreement, (e) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder,
under
any other Loan Document or any suit, action or proceeding relating to this
Agreement or the enforcement of rights hereunder, or any other Loan Document,
(f) subject to Section 9.15, pursuant to an agreement containing provisions
substantially the same as those of this Section, to (i) any assignee of or
Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in, any of
its
rights or obligations under this Agreement or (ii) any actual or prospective
counterparty (or its advisors) to any swap or derivative transaction relating
to
any Borrower and its obligations, (g) with the consent of the Borrowers or
(h)
to the extent such Information (i) becomes publicly available other than
as a
result of a breach of this Section or (ii) becomes available to the
Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender on a nonconfidential
basis
from a source other than the Borrowers. Any person required to maintain the
confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section shall be considered
to have complied with its obligation to do so if such person has exercised
the
same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as
such
person would accord to its own confidential information.
121
SECTION
9.13 Interest
Rate Limitation. Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, if at any time the interest rate applicable
to
any Loan, together with all fees, charges and other amounts which are treated
as
interest on such Loan under applicable law (collectively, the “Charges”),
shall
exceed the maximum lawful rate (the “Maximum
Rate”) which
may
be contracted for, charged, taken, received or reserved by the Lender holding
such Loan in accordance with applicable law, the rate of interest payable
in
respect of such Loan hereunder, together with all Charges payable in respect
thereof, shall be limited to the Maximum Rate and, to the extent lawful,
the
interest and Charges that would have been payable in respect of such Loan
but
were not payable as a result of the operation of this Section shall be cumulated
and the interest and Charges payable to such Lender in respect of other Loans
or
periods shall be increased (but not above the Maximum Rate therefor) until
such
cumulated amount, together with interest thereon at the Federal Funds Effective
Rate to the date of repayment, shall have been received by such
Lender.
SECTION
9.14 Obligations
Joint and Several. Each
Borrower agrees that it shall, jointly with each other Borrower and severally,
be liable for all the Obligations. Each Borrower further agrees that the
Obligations of any other Borrower may be extended and renewed, in whole or
in
part, without notice to or further assent from it, and that it will remain
bound
upon its agreement hereunder notwithstanding any extension or renewal of
any
Obligation of any other Borrower. Upon payment by a Borrower of any sums
as
provided above, all rights of indemnity, contribution or subrogation under
applicable law or otherwise shall be fully subordinated to the indefeasible
payment in full in cash of the Obligations.
SECTION
9.15 Public
Lenders. The
Borrowers hereby acknowledge that (a) the Administrative Agent and/or the
Arranger will make available to the Lenders and the Issuing Banks materials
and/or information provided by or on behalf of the Borrowers hereunder
(collectively, “Borrower
Materials”) by
posting the Borrower Materials on IntraLinks or another similar electronic
system (the “Platform”)
and
(b)
certain of the Lenders may be “public-side” Lenders (i.e.,
Lenders
that do not wish to receive material non-public information with respect
to the
Borrowers or their respective securities) (each, a “Public
Lender”).
The
Borrowers hereby agree that (w) all Borrower Materials that are to be made
available to Public Lenders shall be clearly and conspicuously marked “PUBLIC”
which, at a minimum, shall mean that the word “PUBLIC” shall appear prominently
on the first page thereof; (x) by marking Borrower Materials “PUBLIC,” the
Borrowers shall be deemed to have authorized the Administrative Agent, the
Arranger, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders to treat such Borrower Materials
as
either publicly available information or not material information (although
it
may be sensitive and proprietary) with respect to the Borrowers or their
respective securities for purposes of United States Federal and state securities
laws; (y) all Borrower Materials marked “PUBLIC” are permitted to be made
available through a portion of the Platform designated “Public Investor;” and
(z) the Administrative Agent and the Arranger shall be entitled to treat
any
Borrower Materials that are not marked “PUBLIC” as being suitable only for
posting on a portion of the Platform not designated “Public
Investor.”
SECTION
9.16 No
Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility. In
connection with all aspects of each transaction contemplated hereby, each
Borrower and each other Loan Party acknowledges and agrees, and acknowledges
its
Affiliates’ understanding, that: (i) the credit facilities provided for
hereunder and any related arranging or other services in connection
therewith (including in connection with any amendment, waiver or other
modification hereof or of any other Loan Document) are an arm’s-length
commercial transaction between each Borrower, each other Loan Party and their
respective Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Administrative Agent and
the
Arranger, on the other hand, and each Borrower and each other Loan Party
is
capable of evaluating and understanding and understands and accepts the terms,
risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the other
Loan Documents (including any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof
or
thereof); (ii) in connection with the process leading to such transaction,
each
of the Administrative Agent and the Arranger is and has been acting solely
as a
principal and is not the financial advisor, agent or fiduciary, for any
Borrower, any other Loan Party or any of their respective Affiliates,
stockholders, creditors or employees or any other person; (iii) neither the
Administrative Agent nor the Arranger has assumed or will assume an advisory,
agency or fiduciary responsibility in favor of any Borrower or any other
Loan
Party with respect to any of the transactions contemplated hereby or the
process
leading thereto, including with respect to any amendment, waiver or other
modification hereof or of any other Loan Document (irrespective of whether
the
Administrative Agent or the Arranger has advised or is currently advising
any
Borrower, any other Loan Party or any of their respective Affiliates on other
matters) and neither the Administrative Agent nor the Arranger has any
obligation to any Borrower, any other Loan Party or any of their respective
Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby except those
obligations expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents; (iv)
the
Administrative Agent, the Arranger and their respective Affiliates may be
engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ
from
those of the Borrowers, the other Loan Parties and their respective Affiliates,
and neither the Administrative Agent nor the Arranger has any obligation
to
disclose any of such interests by virtue of any advisory, agency or fiduciary
relationship; and (v) the Administrative Agent and the Arranger have not
provided and will not provide any legal accounting, regulatory or tax advice
with respect to any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including any
amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document)
and each of the Borrowers and the other Loan Parties has consulted its own
legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it has deemed
appropriate. Each of the Borrowers and the other Loan Parties hereby waives
and
releases to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claims that it may have
against the Administrative Agent and the Arranger with respect to any breach
or
alleged breach of agency or fiduciary duty with respect to the transactions
contemplated hereby.
122
SECTION
9.17 USA
PATRIOT Act Notice. Each
Lender that is subject to the Act (as hereinafter defined) and the
Administrative Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby
notifies each Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the USA Patriot
Act
(Title III of Pub. L. 107-56
(signed
into law October 26, 2001)) (the “Act”),
it
is
required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each Borrower,
which information includes the name and address of each Borrower and other
information that will allow such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as
applicable, to identify each Borrower in accordance with the Act.
SECTION
9.18 Effect
on Existing Credit Agreement. Upon
the
execution and delivery by the parties hereto of this Agreement and the
satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Sections 4.01 and 4.02,
(i) this Agreement shall, except to the extent explicitly provided herein,
be deemed to amend, restate and supersede the Existing Credit Agreement;
provided
that the
obligations of the Loan Parties (party hereto) under the Existing Credit
Agreement and the grant of security interest in the Collateral by the relevant
Loan Parties under the Existing Credit Agreement and the other “Loan Documents”
(as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) shall continue under this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and shall not in any event be
terminated, extinguished or annulled, but shall hereafter be governed by
this
Agreement,
(ii) all
Obligations under the Existing Credit Agreement and the other “Loan Documents”
(as
defined in the Existing Credit Agreement)
shall
continue to be outstanding except as expressly modified by this Agreement
and
shall be governed in all respects by this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents, it being agreed and understood that this Agreement does not
constitute a novation, satisfaction, payment or reborrowing of any Obligation
under the Existing Credit Agreement or any other “Loan Documents” (as
defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) except
as
expressly modified by this Agreement, nor does it operate as a waiver of
any
right, power or remedy of any Lender under any “Loan Documents” (as
defined in the Existing Credit Agreement)
and
(iii) all references to the Existing Credit Agreement in any Loan Document
or other document or instrument delivered in connection therewith shall be
deemed to refer to this Agreement and the provisions hereof.
[space
intentionally left blank]
123
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Agreement as
of the
day and year first above written.
DENNY’S,
INC.
By:
/s/
Xxxx Xxxxx
Name:
Xxxx
Xxxxx
Title: Vice
President and Treasurer
XXXXX’X
REALTY,
LLC
By: DFO,
LLC
Its: Sole
Member
By: Denny’s
Inc.
Its: Sole
Member
By:
/s/
Xxxx Xxxxx
Name:
Xxxx
Xxxxx
Title: Vice
President and Treasurer
XXXXX’X
CORPORATION
By:
/s/
Xxxx Xxxxx
Name:
Xxxx
Xxxxx
Title: Vice
President and Treasurer
XXXXX’X
HOLDINGS,
INC.
By:
/s/
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Name:
Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx
Title: Vice
President
DFO,
LLC
By: Denny’s
Inc.
Its: Sole
Member
By: /s/
Xxxx Xxxxx
Name:
Xxxx
Xxxxx
Title: Vice
President and Treasurer
BANK
OF AMERICA,
N.A.,
as
Administrative
Agent and
Collateral
Agent,
By: /s/
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
Name: Xxxxxxx
X. Xxxxx
Title: Vice
President
BANK
OF AMERICA,
N.A.,
as
Revolving Issuing
Bank and
LC
Facility Issuing
Bank
By: /s/
Xxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Name: Xxxx
X.
Xxxxxxx
Title: Vice
President
BANK
OF AMERICA,
N.A.,
as
Lender
By: /s/
Xxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Name: Xxxx
X.
Xxxxxxx
Title: Vice
President
CITIBANK,
N.A.,
as
Lender
By: /s/
Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Name: Xxxx
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Title: Vice
President
[Signature
Page to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement]
GENERAL
ELECTRIC
CAPITAL CORPORATION,
as
Lender
By: /s/
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx
Name: Xxxxxxx
X. Xxxx
Title: Duly
Authorized Signatory
[Signature
Page to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement]
XXXXXXX
XXXXX
CAPITAL,
a
division of Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Business
Financial
Services
Inc., as Lender
By: /s/
Xxxxx X’Xxxxxxx
Name: Xxxxx
X’Xxxxxxx
Title: Vice
President
[Signature
Page to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement]
XXXXX
FARGO BANK,
N.A.,
as
Lender
By: /s/
J.
Xxxxxxxx Xxxx
Name: J.
Xxxxxxxx Xxxx
Title: Managing
Director
By: /s/
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx
Name: Xxxxxxx
X. Xxxx
Title: Managing
Director
[Signature
Page to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement]
XXXXX
FARGO FOOTHILL,
INC.,
as
Lender
By: /s/
Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
Name: Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx
Title: Vice
President
[Signature
Page to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement]
SOVEREIGN
BANK,
as
Lender
By: /s/
Xxxx Xxxxxx
Name: Xxxx
Xxxxxx
Title: Senior
Vice President
[Signature
Page to the Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement]