Exhibit 4.1
NEW CENTURY MORTGAGE SECURITIES, INC.
Depositor
[NAME OF MASTER SERVICER]
Master Servicer
and
[NAME OF TRUSTEE]
Trustee
-----------------------------------------
POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT
Dated as of ____________ 1, ___
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Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Series 199_-__
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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SECTION PAGE
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ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
1.01. Defined Terms...................................................................................4
Accepted Servicing Practices....................................................................4
Accrued Certificate Interest....................................................................4
Addition Notice.................................................................................4
Adjustment Date.................................................................................4
Affiliate.......................................................................................5
Agreement.......................................................................................5
Assignment......................................................................................5
Available Distribution Amount...................................................................5
Bankruptcy Amount...............................................................................6
Bankruptcy Code.................................................................................6
Bankruptcy Loss.................................................................................6
Book-Entry Certificate..........................................................................6
Book-Entry Custodian............................................................................6
Business Day....................................................................................6
Cash-Out Refinancing............................................................................6
Certificate.....................................................................................6
Certificate Factor..............................................................................6
Certificateholder or Holder.....................................................................6
Certificate Owner...............................................................................7
Certificate Principal Balance...................................................................7
Certificate Register............................................................................7
Class .......................................................................................7
Class A Certificate.............................................................................7
Class A Principal Distribution Amount...........................................................7
Class CE Certificate............................................................................8
Class Exemption.................................................................................8
Class M-1 Certificate...........................................................................8
Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount.........................................................8
Class M-2 Certificate...........................................................................8
Class M-2 Principal Distribution Amount.........................................................8
Class M-3 Certificate...........................................................................8
Class M-3 Principal Distribution Amount.........................................................9
Class P Certificate.............................................................................9
Class R-I Certificate...........................................................................9
Class R-II Certificate..........................................................................9
Class R-III Certificates........................................................................9
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SECTION PAGE
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Closing Date....................................................................................9
Code .......................................................................................9
Collection Account..............................................................................9
Commission......................................................................................9
Corporate Trust Office..........................................................................9
Corresponding Certificate......................................................................10
Credit Enhancement Percentage..................................................................10
Cumulative Loss Percentage.....................................................................10
Cut-off Date...................................................................................10
Debt Service Reduction.........................................................................10
Deficient Valuation............................................................................10
Definitive Certificates........................................................................10
Deleted Mortgage Loan..........................................................................10
Delinquency Percentage.........................................................................11
Depositor......................................................................................11
Depository.....................................................................................11
Depository Institution.........................................................................11
Depository Participant.........................................................................11
Determination Date.............................................................................11
Directly Operate...............................................................................11
Disqualified Organization......................................................................12
Distribution Account...........................................................................12
Distribution Date..............................................................................12
DOL ......................................................................................12
DOL Regulations................................................................................12
Due Date ......................................................................................12
Due Period.....................................................................................12
Eligible Account...............................................................................12
ERISA ......................................................................................13
Estate in Real Property........................................................................13
Excess Bankruptcy Loss.........................................................................13
Excess Fraud Loss..............................................................................13
Excess Loss....................................................................................13
Excess Overcollateralized Amount...............................................................13
Excess Special Hazard Loss.....................................................................13
Expense Adjusted Mortgage Rate.................................................................13
Extraordinary Loss.............................................................................13
Xxxxxx Xxx.....................................................................................14
FDIC ......................................................................................14
Final Recovery Determination...................................................................14
Fitch ......................................................................................14
Fraud Loss.....................................................................................14
Fraud Loss Amount..............................................................................14
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SECTION PAGE
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Xxxxxxx Mac....................................................................................15
Funding Period.................................................................................15
Gross Margin...................................................................................15
Independent....................................................................................15
Independent Contractor.........................................................................15
Index ......................................................................................16
Initial Mortgage Loan..........................................................................16
Insurance Proceeds.............................................................................16
Interest Accrual Period........................................................................16
Interest Carry Forward Amount..................................................................16
Interest Coverage Account......................................................................16
Interest Coverage Amount.......................................................................16
Interest Determination Date....................................................................17
Interest Distribution Amount...................................................................17
Interest Remittance Amount.....................................................................17
Late Collections...............................................................................17
Liquidation Event..............................................................................17
Liquidation Proceeds...........................................................................17
Loan-to-Value Ratio............................................................................17
London Business Day............................................................................17
Majority Class CE Certificateholder............................................................18
Master Servicer................................................................................18
Master Servicer Event of Default...............................................................18
Master Servicer Remittance Date................................................................18
Master Servicer Termination Test...............................................................18
Maximum I-LT6 Uncertificated Interest Deferral Amount..........................................18
Maximum Mortgage Rate..........................................................................18
Mezzanine Certificate..........................................................................18
Minimum Mortgage Rate..........................................................................18
Monthly Payment................................................................................18
Mortgage ......................................................................................19
Mortgage File..................................................................................19
Mortgage Loan..................................................................................19
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement...............................................................19
Mortgage Loan Schedule.........................................................................19
Mortgage Note..................................................................................21
Mortgage Pool..................................................................................21
Mortgage Rate..................................................................................21
Mortgaged Property.............................................................................22
Mortgagor......................................................................................22
Net Monthly Excess Cashflow....................................................................22
Net Mortgage Rate..............................................................................22
Net WAC Pass-Through Rate......................................................................22
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New Lease......................................................................................22
Nonrecoverable P&I Advance.....................................................................23
Nonrecoverable Servicing Advance...............................................................23
Non-United States Person.......................................................................23
Notional Amount................................................................................23
Officers' Certificate..........................................................................23
One-Month LIBOR................................................................................23
One-Month LIBOR Pass-Through Rate..............................................................24
Opinion of Counsel.............................................................................24
Original Pre-Funded Amount.....................................................................24
Overcollateralized Amount......................................................................24
Overcollateralization Deficiency Amount........................................................25
Overcollateralization Increase Amount..........................................................25
Overcollateralization Reduction Amount.........................................................25
Ownership Interest.............................................................................25
Pass-Through Rate..............................................................................25
Percentage Interest............................................................................26
Periodic Rate Cap..............................................................................27
Permitted Investments..........................................................................27
Permitted Transferee...........................................................................28
Person ......................................................................................28
P&I Advance....................................................................................28
Plan ......................................................................................28
Pre-Funding Account............................................................................28
Prepayment Assumption..........................................................................28
Prepayment Charge..............................................................................28
Prepayment Charge Schedule.....................................................................28
Prepayment Interest Shortfall..................................................................29
Prepayment Period..............................................................................29
Principal Distribution Amount..................................................................29
Principal Prepayment...........................................................................30
PTCE ......................................................................................30
Purchase Price.................................................................................30
Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan.............................................................31
Rate/Term Refinancing..........................................................................31
Rating Agency or Rating Agencies...............................................................32
Realized Loss..................................................................................32
Record Date....................................................................................33
Reference Banks................................................................................33
Refinanced Mortgage Loan.......................................................................33
Regular Certificate............................................................................33
Regular Interest...............................................................................33
Relief Act.....................................................................................33
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Relief Act Interest Shortfall..................................................................33
REMIC ......................................................................................33
REMIC I ......................................................................................33
REMIC I Interest Loss Allocation Amount........................................................34
REMIC I Overcollateralized Amount..............................................................34
REMIC I Principal Loss Allocation Amount.......................................................34
REMIC I Regular Interest.......................................................................34
REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT1.................................................................34
REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT2.................................................................35
REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT3.................................................................35
REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT4.................................................................35
REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT5.................................................................35
REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT6.................................................................35
REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTP.................................................................35
REMIC I Remittance Rate........................................................................36
REMIC I Required Overcollateralized Amount.....................................................36
REMIC II ......................................................................................36
REMIC II Regular Interest......................................................................36
REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT1...............................................................36
REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT2...............................................................36
REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT3...............................................................36
REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT4...............................................................37
REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT5...............................................................37
REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT6...............................................................37
REMIC II Regular Interest II-LTP...............................................................37
REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT2S..............................................................37
REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT3S..............................................................37
REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT4S..............................................................37
REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT5S..............................................................37
REMIC II Remittance Rate.......................................................................38
REMIC III......................................................................................38
REMIC III Certificate..........................................................................38
Remittance Report..............................................................................38
Rents from Real Property.......................................................................38
REO Account....................................................................................38
REO Disposition................................................................................38
REO Imputed Interest...........................................................................39
REO Principal Amortization.....................................................................39
REO Property...................................................................................39
Request for Release............................................................................39
Required Overcollateralized Amount.............................................................39
Reserve Interest Rate..........................................................................39
Residential Dwelling...........................................................................39
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Residual Certificate...........................................................................40
Residual Interest..............................................................................40
Responsible Officer............................................................................40
Scheduled Principal Balance....................................................................40
Senior Interest Distribution Amount............................................................41
Servicing Account..............................................................................41
Servicing Advances.............................................................................41
Servicing Fee..................................................................................41
Servicing Fee Rate.............................................................................41
Servicing Officer..............................................................................41
Single Certificate.............................................................................41
Special Hazard Amount..........................................................................42
Special Hazard Loss............................................................................42
S&P ......................................................................................42
Startup Day....................................................................................42
Stated Principal Balance.......................................................................43
Stayed Funds...................................................................................43
Stepdown Date..................................................................................43
Subsequent Cut-off Date........................................................................44
Subsequent Mortgage Loan.......................................................................44
Subsequent Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement....................................................44
Subsequent Transfer Date.......................................................................44
Subsequent Transfer Instrument.................................................................44
Sub-Servicer...................................................................................44
Sub-Servicing Account..........................................................................44
Sub-Servicing Agreement........................................................................44
Tax Returns....................................................................................44
Telerate Page 3750.............................................................................44
Termination Price..............................................................................44
Terminator.....................................................................................45
Transfer ......................................................................................45
Transferee.....................................................................................45
Transferor.....................................................................................45
Trigger Event..................................................................................45
Trust Fund.....................................................................................45
Trustee ......................................................................................45
Trustee's Fee..................................................................................45
Trustee's Fee Rate.............................................................................45
Uncertificated Balance.........................................................................45
Uncertificated Corresponding Component.........................................................45
Uncertificated Interest........................................................................46
Uncertificated Notional Amount.................................................................46
Uninsured Cause................................................................................46
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United States Person...........................................................................46
Value ......................................................................................47
Voting Rights..................................................................................47
1.02. Allocation of Certain Interest Shortfalls......................................................47
ARTICLE II
CONVEYANCE OF MORTGAGE LOANS;
ORIGINAL ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATES
2.01. Conveyance of the Mortgage Loans...............................................................49
2.02. Acceptance of REMIC I by Trustee...............................................................51
2.03. Repurchase or Substitution of Mortgage Loans by the Seller or the
Depositor......................................................................................52
2.04. Representations and Warranties of the Depositor................................................55
2.05. Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the Master Servicer...............................57
2.06. Issuance of the Class R-I Certificates.........................................................60
2.07. Conveyance of the REMIC I Regular Interests; Acceptance of REMIC II
by the Trustee.................................................................................60
2.08. Issuance of Class R-II Certificates............................................................61
2.09. Conveyance of REMIC II Regular Interests; Acceptance of REMIC III by
the Trustee....................................................................................61
2.10. Issuance of REMIC III Certificates.............................................................61
2.11. Conveyance of the Subsequent Mortgage Loans....................................................61
ARTICLE III
ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICING
OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS
3.01. Master Servicer to Act as Master Servicer......................................................65
3.02. Sub-Servicing Agreements Between Master Servicer and Sub-Servicers.............................67
3.03. Successor Sub-Servicers........................................................................68
3.04. Liability of the Master Servicer...............................................................68
3.05. No Contractual Relationship Between Sub-Servicers and Trustee or
Certificateholders.............................................................................69
3.06. Assumption or Termination of Sub-Servicing Agreements by Trustee...............................69
3.07. Collection of Certain Mortgage Loan Payments...................................................70
3.08. Sub-Servicing Accounts.........................................................................70
3.09. Collection of Taxes, Assessments and Similar Items; Servicing Accounts.........................70
3.10. Collection Account and Distribution Account....................................................71
3.11. Withdrawals from the Collection Account and Distribution Account...............................74
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3.12. Investment of Funds in the Interest Coverage Account, Collection Account
and the Distribution Account...................................................................76
3.13. [intentionally omitted]........................................................................77
3.14. Maintenance of Hazard Insurance and Errors and Omissions and Fidelity
Coverage.......................................................................................77
3.15. Enforcement of Due-On-Sale Clauses; Assumption Agreements......................................79
3.16. Realization Upon Defaulted Mortgage Loans......................................................80
3.17. Trustee to Cooperate; Release of Mortgage Files................................................82
3.18. Servicing Compensation.........................................................................83
3.19. Reports to the Trustee; Collection Account Statements..........................................83
3.20. Statement as to Compliance.....................................................................84
3.21. Independent Public Accountants' Servicing Report...............................................84
3.22. Access to Certain Documentation................................................................85
3.23. Title, Management and Disposition of REO Property..............................................85
3.24. Obligations of the Master Servicer in Respect of Prepayment Interest
Shortfall......................................................................................88
3.25. Obligations of the Master Servicer in Respect of Mortgage Rates and
Monthly Payments...............................................................................88
ARTICLE IV
PAYMENTS TO CERTIFICATEHOLDERS
4.01. Distributions..................................................................................90
4.02. Statements to Certificateholders...............................................................96
4.03. Remittance Reports; P&I Advances..............................................................100
4.04. Allocation of Realized Losses.................................................................101
4.05. Compliance with Withholding Requirements......................................................103
4.06. Exchange Commission; Additional Information...................................................103
4.07. Pre-Funding Account...........................................................................103
4.08. Interest Coverage Account.....................................................................105
ARTICLE V
THE CERTIFICATES
5.01. The Certificates..............................................................................106
5.02. Registration of Transfer and Exchange of Certificates.........................................108
5.03. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Certificates.............................................112
5.04. Persons Deemed Owners.........................................................................113
5.05. Certain Available Information.................................................................113
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SECTION PAGE
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ARTICLE VI
THE DEPOSITOR AND THE MASTER SERVICER
6.01. Liability of the Depositor and the Master Servicer............................................114
6.02. Merger or Consolidation of the Depositor or the Master Servicer...............................114
6.03. Limitation on Liability of the Depositor, the Master Servicer and Others......................114
6.04. Limitation on Resignation of the Master Servicer..............................................115
6.05. Rights of the Depositor in Respect of the Master Servicer.....................................116
ARTICLE VII
DEFAULT
7.01. Master Servicer Events of Default.............................................................117
7.02. Trustee to Act; Appointment of Successor......................................................119
7.03. Notification to Certificateholders............................................................120
7.04. Waiver of Master Servicer Events of Default...................................................120
ARTICLE VIII
CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE
8.01. Duties of Trustee.............................................................................122
8.02. Certain Matters Affecting the Trustee.........................................................123
8.03. Trustee Not Liable for Certificates or Mortgage Loans.........................................124
8.04. Trustee May Own Certificates..................................................................124
8.05. Trustee's Fees and Expenses...................................................................125
8.06. Eligibility Requirements for Trustee..........................................................125
8.07. Resignation and Removal of the Trustee........................................................125
8.08. Successor Trustee.............................................................................126
8.09. Merger or Consolidation of Trustee............................................................127
8.10. Appointment of Co-Trustee or Separate Trustee.................................................127
8.11. Appointment of Office or Agency...............................................................128
8.12. Representations and Warranties of the Trustee.................................................128
ARTICLE IX
TERMINATION
9.01 Termination Upon Repurchase or Liquidation of All Mortgage Loans..............................130
9.02 Additional Termination Requirements...........................................................132
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ARTICLE X
REMIC PROVISIONS
10.01. REMIC Administration..........................................................................134
10.02. Prohibited Transactions and Activities........................................................137
10.03. Master Servicer and Trustee Indemnification...................................................137
ARTICLE XI
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
11.01. Amendment.....................................................................................138
11.02. Recordation of Agreement; Counterparts........................................................139
11.03. Limitation on Rights of Certificateholders....................................................139
11.04. Governing Law.................................................................................140
11.05. Notices.......................................................................................140
11.06. Severability of Provisions....................................................................141
11.07. Notice to Rating Agencies.....................................................................141
11.08. Article and Section References................................................................142
11.09. Grant of Security Interest....................................................................142
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EXHIBITS
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Exhibit A-1 Form of Class A Certificate
Exhibit A-2 Form of Class M-1 Certificate
Exhibit A-3 Form of Class M-2 Certificate
Exhibit A-4 Form of Class M-3 Certificate
Exhibit A-5 Form of Class CE Certificate
Exhibit A-6 Form of Class P Certificate
Exhibit A-7 Form of Class R-I Certificate
Exhibit A-8 Form of Class R-II Certificate
Exhibit A-9 Form of Class R-III Certificate
Exhibit B [Reserved]
Exhibit C-1 Form of Trustee's Initial Certification
Exhibit C-2 Form of Trustee's Final Certification
Exhibit D Form of Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement
Exhibit E-1 Request for Release
Exhibit E-2 Request for Release Mortgage Loans paid in full
Exhibit F-1 Form of Transferor Representation Letter and Form of Transferee
Representation Letter in Connection with Transfer of the Class CE
Certificates or Class P Certificates Pursuant to Rule 144A Under
the 1933 Act
Exhibit F-2 Form of Transfer Affidavit and Agreement and Form of Transferor
Affidavit in Connection with Transfer of Residual Certificates
Exhibit G Form of Certification with respect to ERISA and the Code
Exhibit H Form of Report Pursuant to Section 4.06
Exhibit I Form of Subsequent Transfer Instrument
Exhibit J Form of Addition Notice
Exhibit K Form of Lost Note Affidavit
Schedule 1 Mortgage Loan Schedule
Schedule 2 Prepayment Charge Schedule
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This Pooling and Servicing Agreement, is dated and effective
as of _________ 1, ____, among NEW CENTURY MORTGAGE SECURITIES, INC. as
Depositor, [NAME OF MASTER SERVICER] as Master Servicer and [NAME OF TRUSTEE] as
Trustee.
PRELIMINARY STATEMENT:
The Depositor intends to sell pass-through certificates to be
issued hereunder in multiple classes, which in the aggregate will evidence the
entire beneficial ownership interest in each REMIC (as defined herein) created
hereunder. The Trust Fund will consist of a segregated pool of assets comprising
of the Mortgage Loans, the Pre-Funding Account and the Interest Coverage Account
(each as defined herein) and certain other related assets subject to this
Agreement.
As provided herein, the Trustee will elect to treat the
segregated pool of assets consisting of the Mortgage Loans and certain other
related assets subject to this Agreement (other than the Pre-Funding Account and
the Interest Coverage Account) as a REMIC (as defined herein) for federal income
tax purposes, and such segregated pool of assets will be designated as "REMIC
I." The Class R-I Certificates will be the sole class of "residual interests" in
REMIC I for purposes of the REMIC Provisions (as defined herein) and will have
an initial Certificate Principal Balance of $100 and a Pass-Through Rate as
described herein. The following table irrevocably sets forth the designation,
the REMIC I Remittance Rate, the initial Uncertificated Balance and, solely for
purposes of satisfying Treasury regulation Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii), the
"latest possible maturity date" for each of the REMIC I Regular Interests (as
defined herein). None of the REMIC I Regular Interests will be certificated.
REMIC I Initial Latest Possible
Designation Remittance Rate Uncertificated Balance Maturity Date(1)
----------- --------------- ---------------------- ----------------
I-LT1 Variable(2)
I-LT2 Variable(2)
I-LT3 Variable(2)
I-LT4 Variable(2)
I-LT5 Variable(2)
I-LT6 Variable(2)
I-LTP (3) $100.00
(1) Solely for purposes of Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii) of the Treasury
regulations, the Distribution Date immediately following the maturity date
for the Mortgage Loan with the latest maturity date has been designated as
the "latest possible maturity date" for each REMIC I Regular Interest.
(2) Calculated in accordance with the definition of "REMIC I Remittance Rate"
herein.
(3) The REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTP will not accrue interest.
-1-
As provided herein, the Trustee will elect to treat the
segregated pool of assets consisting of the REMIC I Regular Interests as a REMIC
for federal income tax purposes, and such segregated pool of assets will be
designated as "REMIC II." The Class R-II Certificates will evidence the sole
class of "residual interests" in REMIC II for purposes of the REMIC Provisions
and will have an initial Certificate Principal Balance of $100 and a
Pass-Through Rate as described herein. The following table irrevocably sets
forth the designation, the REMIC II Remittance Rate, the initial Uncertificated
Balance and, solely for purposes of satisfying Treasury regulation Section
1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii), the "latest possible maturity date" for each of the REMIC
II Regular Interests. None of the REMIC II Regular Interests will be
certificated.
REMIC II Initial Latest Possible
Designation Remittance Rate Uncertificated Balance Maturity Date(1)
----------- --------------- ---------------------- ----------------
II-LT1 Variable(2)
II-LT2 Variable(2)
II-LT3 Variable(2)
II-LT4 Variable(2)
II-LT5 Variable(2)
II-LT6 Variable(2)
II-LTP (3)
II-LT2S Variable(2) (4)
II-LT3S Variable(2) (4)
II-LT4S Variable(2) (4)
II-LT5S Variable(2) (4)
-----------------------
(1) Solely for purposes of Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii) of the Treasury
regulations, the Distribution Date immediately following the maturity
date for the Mortgage Loan with the latest maturity date has been
designated as the "latest possible maturity date" for each REMIC II
Regular Interest.
(2) Calculated in accordance with the definition of "REMIC II Remittance
Rate" herein.
(3) The REMIC II Regular Interest II-LTP will not accrue interest.
(4) This REMIC II Regular Interest has no Uncertificated Principal Balance
but will accrue interest at the related REMIC II Remittance Rate on the
related Uncertificated Notional Amount, which is equal to the
Uncertificated Balance of the Uncertificated Corresponding Component.
-2-
As provided herein, the Trustee will elect to treat the
segregated pool of assets consisting of the REMIC II Regular Interests as a
REMIC for federal income tax purposes, and such segregated pool of assets will
be designated as "REMIC III." The Class R-III Certificates will evidence the
sole class of "residual interests" in REMIC III for purposes of the REMIC
Provisions under federal income tax law. The following table irrevocably sets
forth the designation, the Pass-Through Rate, the initial aggregate Certificate
Principal Balance and, solely for purposes of satisfying Treasury regulation
Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii), the "latest possible maturity date" for the
indicated Classes of Certificates.
Initial Aggregate Latest Possible
Designation Pass-through Rate Certificate Principal Balance Maturity Date(1)
----------- ----------------- ----------------------------- ----------------
Class A Variable(2)
Class M-1 Variable(2)
Class M-2 Variable(2)
Class M-3 Variable(2)
Class CE Variable(2)
Class P (4) $100.00
Class R-III Variable(2)(5) $100.00 N/A
-------------------------
(1) Solely for purposes of Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii) of the Treasury
regulations, the Distribution Date immediately following the maturity
date for the Mortgage Loans with the latest maturity date has been
designated as the "latest possible maturity date" for each Class of
Certificates.
(2) Calculated in accordance with the definition of "Pass-Through Rate"
herein.
(3) The Class CE Certificates will accrue interest at their variable
Pass-Through Rate on the Notional Amount of the Class CE Certificates
outstanding from time to time which shall equal the Uncertificated
Balance of the REMIC II Regular Interests (other than the Uncertificated
Balance of REMIC II Regular Interest II-LTP). The Class CE Certificates
will not accrue interest on their Certificate Principal Balance.
(4) The Class P Certificates will not accrue interest.
(5) The Class R-III Certificates will only receive interest on the
Distribution Date in October 1998.
As of the Cut-off Date, the Initial Mortgage Loans had an
aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance equal to $_______________. The amount
deposited by the Depositor in the Pre-Funding Account on the Closing Date is $
______________.
In consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained,
the Depositor, the Master Servicer and the Trustee agree as follows:
-3-
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
SECTION 1.01. Defined Terms.
Whenever used in this Agreement, including, without
limitation, in the Preliminary Statement hereto, the following words and
phrases, unless the context otherwise requires, shall have the meanings
specified in this Article. Unless otherwise specified, all calculations
described herein shall be made on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of
twelve 30-day months.
"Accepted Servicing Practices": The servicing standards set
forth in Section 3.01.
"Accrued Certificate Interest": With respect to any Class of
Certificates (other than the Class P Certificates) and each Distribution Date,
interest accrued during the related Interest Accrual Period at the Pass-Through
Rate for such Certificate for such Distribution Date on the Certificate
Principal Balance, in the case of the Class A Certificates, the Mezzanine
Certificates and the Residual Certificates, or on the Notional Amount, in the
case of the Class CE Certificate, of such Certificate immediately prior to such
Distribution Date. The Class P Certificates are not entitled to distributions in
respect of interest and, accordingly, will not accrue interest. All
distributions of interest on the Class A Certificates and the Mezzanine
Certificates will be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year and the actual
number of days in the applicable Interest Accrual Period. Accrued Certificate
Interest with respect to each Distribution Date, as to any Class A Certificate,
Mezzanine Certificate or Class CE Certificate, shall be reduced by an amount
equal to the portion allocable to such Certificate pursuant to Section 1.02
hereof of the sum of (a) the aggregate Prepayment Interest Shortfall, if any,
for such Distribution Date to the extent not covered by payments pursuant to
Section 3.24 and (b) the aggregate amount of any Relief Act Interest Shortfall,
if any, for such Distribution Date. In addition, Accrued Certificate Interest
with respect to each Distribution Date, as to any Class CE Certificate, shall be
reduced by an amount equal to the portion allocable to such Class CE Certificate
of Realized Losses, if any, pursuant to Section 4.04 hereof.
"Addition Notice": With respect to the transfer of Subsequent
Mortgage Loans to the Trust Fund pursuant to Section 2.11, a notice of the
Depositor's designation of the Subsequent Mortgage Loans to be sold to the Trust
Fund and the aggregate principal balance of such Subsequent Mortgage Loans as of
the Subsequent Cut-off Date. The Addition Notice shall be given not later than
three Business Days prior to the related Subsequent Transfer Date and shall be
substantially in the form of Exhibit J.
"Adjustment Date": With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the
first day of the month in which the Mortgage Rate of a Mortgage Loan changes
pursuant to the related Mortgage Note. The first Adjustment Date following the
Cut-off Date as to each Mortgage Loan is set forth in the Mortgage Loan
Schedule.
-4-
"Affiliate": With respect to any specified Person, any other
Person controlling or controlled by or under common control with such specified
Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control" when used with respect to
any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of
such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting
securities, by contract or otherwise, and the terms "controlling" and
"controlled" have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
"Agreement": This Pooling and Servicing Agreement and all
amendments hereof and supplements hereto.
"Assignment": An assignment of Mortgage, notice of transfer or
equivalent instrument, in recordable form, which is sufficient under the laws of
the jurisdiction wherein the related Mortgaged Property is located to reflect of
record the sale of the Mortgage, which assignment, notice of transfer or
equivalent instrument may be in the form of one or more blanket assignments
covering Mortgages secured by Mortgaged Properties located in the same county,
if permitted by law.
"Available Distribution Amount": With respect to any
Distribution Date, an amount equal to (1) the sum of (a) the aggregate of the
amounts on deposit in the Collection Account and Distribution Account as of the
close of business on the related Determination Date, (b) the aggregate of any
amounts received in respect of an REO Property withdrawn from any REO Account
and deposited in the Distribution Account for such Distribution Date pursuant to
Section 3.23, (c) the aggregate of any amounts deposited in the Distribution
Account by the Master Servicer in respect of Prepayment Interest Shortfalls for
such Distribution Date pursuant to Section 3.24, (d) the aggregate of any P&I
Advances made by the Master Servicer for such Distribution Date pursuant to
Section 4.03, (e) the aggregate of any advances made by the Trustee for such
Distribution Date pursuant to Section 7.02(b), (f) with respect to the
Distribution Date immediately following the end of the Funding Period, any
amounts in the Pre-Funding Account after giving effect to any purchase of
Subsequent Mortgage Loans and (g) with respect to each Distribution Date during
the Funding Period and on the Distribution Date immediately following the end of
the Funding Period, any amounts withdrawn by the Trustee from the Interest
Coverage Account for distribution on the Certificates, reduced (to not less than
zero), by (2) the sum of (x) the portion of the amount described in clause
(1)(a) above that represents (i) Monthly Payments on the Mortgage Loans received
from a Mortgagor on or prior to the Determination Date but due during any Due
Period subsequent to the related Due Period, (ii) Principal Prepayments on the
Mortgage Loans received after the related Prepayment Period (together with any
interest payments received with such Principal Prepayments to the extent they
represent the payment of interest accrued on the Mortgage Loans during a period
subsequent to the related Prepayment Period), (iii) Liquidation Proceeds and
Insurance Proceeds received in respect of the Mortgage Loans after the related
Prepayment Period, (iv) amounts reimbursable or payable to the Depositor, the
Master Servicer, the Trustee, the Seller or any Sub-Servicer pursuant to Section
3.11 or Section 3.12 or otherwise payable in respect of extraordinary trust fund
expenses, (v) Stayed Funds, (vi) the Trustee Fee payable from the Distribution
Account pursuant to Section 8.05, (vii) amounts deposited in the Collection
Account or the Distribution Account in error and (viii) the amount of any
Prepayment Charges collected by the Master Servicer in connection with the
Principal
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Prepayment of any of the Mortgage Loans, and (y) amounts reimbursable to the
Trustee for an advance made pursuant to Section 7.02(b) which advance the
Trustee has determined to be nonrecoverable from the Stayed Funds in respect of
which it was made.
"Bankruptcy Amount": As of any date of determination,
$_________ minus the aggregate amount of Bankruptcy Losses on the Mortgage
Loans, if any, previously allocated to the Mezzanine Certificates and the Class
CE Certificates in accordance with Section 4.04.
"Bankruptcy Code": The Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 (Title 11
of the United States Code), as amended.
"Bankruptcy Loss": With respect to any Mortgage Loan, a
Realized Loss resulting from a Deficient Valuation or Debt Service Reduction.
"Book-Entry Certificate": The Class A Certificates and the
Mezzanine Certificates for so long as the Certificates of such Class shall be
registered in the name of the Depository or its nominee.
"Book-Entry Custodian": The custodian appointed pursuant to
Section 5.01.
"Business Day": Any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a
day on which banking or savings and loan institutions in the State of ________,
the State of ____________ or in the city in which the Corporate Trust Office of
the Trustee is located, are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to
be closed.
"Cash-Out Refinancing": A Refinanced Mortgage Loan the
proceeds of which are not more than a nominal amount in excess of the principal
balance of any existing first mortgage or subordinate mortgage on the related
Mortgaged Property and related closing costs.
"Certificate": Any one of the Depositor's Mortgage
Pass-Through Certificates, Series 199__-_____, Class A, Class M-1, Class M-2,
Class M-3, Class CE, Class P, Class R-I, Class R-II or Class R-III, issued under
this Agreement.
"Certificate Factor": With respect to any Class of Regular
Certificates as of any Distribution Date, a fraction, expressed as a decimal
carried to six places, the numerator of which is the aggregate Certificate
Principal Balance (or the Notional Amount, in the case of the Class CE
Certificates) of such Class of Certificates on such Distribution Date (after
giving effect to any distributions of principal and allocations of Realized
Losses in reduction of the Certificate Principal Balance (or the Notional
Amount, in the case of the Class CE Certificates) of such Class of Certificates
to be made on such Distribution Date), and the denominator of which is the
initial aggregate Certificate Principal Balance (or the Notional Amount, in the
case of the Class CE Certificates) of such Class of Certificates as of the
Closing Date.
"Certificateholder" or "Holder": The Person in whose name a
Certificate is registered in the Certificate Register, except that a
Disqualified Organization or a Non-United
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States Person shall not be a Holder of a Residual Certificate for any purposes
hereof and, solely for the purposes of giving any consent pursuant to this
Agreement, any Certificate registered in the name of the Depositor or the Master
Servicer or any Affiliate thereof shall be deemed not to be outstanding and the
Voting Rights to which it is entitled shall not be taken into account in
determining whether the requisite percentage of Voting Rights necessary to
effect any such consent has been obtained, except as otherwise provided in
Section 11.01. The Trustee may conclusively rely upon a certificate of the
Depositor or the Master Servicer in determining whether a Certificate is held by
an Affiliate thereof. All references herein to "Holders" or "Certificateholders"
shall reflect the rights of Certificate Owners as they may indirectly exercise
such rights through the Depository and participating members thereof, except as
otherwise specified herein; provided, however, that the Trustee shall be
required to recognize as a "Holder" or "Certificateholder" only the Person in
whose name a Certificate is registered in the Certificate Register.
"Certificate Owner": With respect to a Book-Entry Certificate,
the Person who is the beneficial owner of such Certificate as reflected on the
books of the Depository or on the books of a Depository Participant or on the
books of an indirect participating brokerage firm for which a Depository
Participant acts as agent.
"Certificate Principal Balance": With respect to each Class A
Certificate, Mezzanine Certificate, Class P Certificate or Residual Certificate
as of any date of determination, the Certificate Principal Balance of such
Certificate on the Distribution Date immediately prior to such date of
determination, minus all distributions allocable to principal made thereon and
Realized Losses allocated thereto on such immediately prior Distribution Date
(or, in the case of any date of determination up to and including the first
Distribution Date, the initial Certificate Principal Balance of such
Certificate, as stated on the face thereof). With respect to each Class CE
Certificate as of any date of determination, an amount equal to the Percentage
Interest evidenced by such Certificate times the excess, if any, of (A) the then
aggregate Uncertificated Balances of the REMIC II Regular Interests over (B) the
then aggregate Certificate Principal Balances of the Class A Certificates, the
Mezzanine Certificates, the Class P Certificates and the Residual Certificates
then outstanding.
"Certificate Register": The register maintained pursuant to
Section 5.02.
"Class": Collectively, all of the Certificates bearing the
same class designation.
"Class A Certificate": Any one of the Class A Certificates
executed, authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, substantially in the form
annexed hereto as Exhibit A-1 and evidencing a Regular Interest in REMIC III for
purposes of the REMIC Provisions.
"Class A Principal Distribution Amount": With respect to any
Distribution Date on or after the Stepdown Date and on which a Trigger Event is
not in effect, the excess of (x) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class
A Certificates immediately prior to such Distribution Date over (y) the lesser
of (A) the product of (i) ______% and (ii) the aggregate Stated Principal
Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due Period and
(B) the aggregate
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Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related
Due Period minus $____________.
"Class CE Certificate": Any one of the Class CE Certificates
executed, authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, substantially in the form
annexed hereto as Exhibit A-5 and evidencing a Regular Interest in REMIC III for
purposes of the REMIC Provisions.
"Class Exemption": A class exemption granted by the DOL, which
provides relief from certain of the prohibited transaction provisions of ERISA
and the related excise tax provisions of the Code.
"Class M-1 Certificate": Any one of the Class M-1 Certificates
executed, authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, substantially in the form
annexed hereto as Exhibit A-2 and evidencing a Regular Interest in REMIC III for
purposes of the REMIC Provisions.
"Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount": With respect to any
Distribution Date on or after the Stepdown Date and on which a Trigger Event is
not in effect, the excess of (x) the sum of (i) the Certificate Principal
Balance of the Class A Certificates (after taking into account the payment of
the Class A Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date) and (ii)
the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-1 Certificates immediately
prior to such Distribution Date over (y) the lesser of (A) the product of (i)
_______% and (ii) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans
as of the last day of the related Due Period and (B) the aggregate Stated
Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due
Period minus $_____________.
"Class M-2 Certificate": Any one of the Class M-2 Certificates
executed, authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, substantially in the form
annexed hereto as Exhibit A-3 and evidencing a Regular Interest in REMIC III for
purposes of the REMIC Provisions.
"Class M-2 Principal Distribution Amount": With respect to any
Distribution Date on or after the Stepdown Date and on which a Trigger Event is
not in effect, the excess of (x) the sum of (i) the Certificate Principal
Balance of the Class A Certificates (after taking into account the payment of
the Class A Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (ii) the
Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-1 Certificates (after taking into
account the payment of the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount on such
Distribution Date) and (iii) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-2
Certificates immediately prior to such Distribution Date over (y) the lesser of
(A) the product of (i) _______% and (ii) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance
of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due Period and (B) the
aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of
the related Due Period minus $____________.
"Class M-3 Certificate": Any one of the Class M-3 Certificates
executed, authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, substantially in the form
annexed hereto as Exhibit A-4 and evidencing a Regular Interest in REMIC III for
purposes of the REMIC Provisions.
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"Class M-3 Principal Distribution Amount": With respect to any
Distribution Date on or after the Stepdown Date and on which a Trigger Event is
not in effect, the excess of (x) the sum of (i) the Certificate Principal
Balance of the Class A Certificates (after taking into account the payment of
the Class A Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (ii) the
Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-1 Certificates (after taking into
account the payment of the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount on such
Distribution Date), (iii) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-2
Certificates (after taking into account the payment of the Class M-2 Principal
Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date) and (iv) the Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class M-3 Certificates immediately prior to such
Distribution Date over (y) the lesser of (A) the product of (i) ________% and
(ii) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last
day of the related Due Period and (B) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of
the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due Period minus
$_________.
"Class P Certificate": Any one of the Class P Certificates
executed, authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, substantially in the form
annexed hereto as Exhibit A-6 and evidencing a Regular Interest in REMIC III for
purposes of the REMIC Provisions.
"Class R-I Certificate": Any one of the Class R-I Certificates
executed, authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, substantially in the form
annexed hereto as Exhibit A-7 and evidencing the Residual Interest in REMIC I
for purposes of the REMIC Provisions.
"Class R-II Certificate": Any one of the Class R-II
Certificates executed, authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, substantially
in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A-8 and evidencing the Residual Interest
in REMIC II for purposes of the REMIC Provisions.
"Class R-III Certificates": Any one of the Class R-III
Certificates executed, authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, substantially
in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A-9 and evidencing the Residual Interest
in REMIC III for purposes of the REMIC Provisions.
"Closing Date": ___________, ______.
"Code": The Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
"Collection Account": The account or accounts created and
maintained, or caused to be created and maintained, by the Master Servicer
pursuant to Section 3.10(a), which shall be entitled
"____________________________, as Master Servicer for _____________________, as
Trustee, in trust for the registered holders of ______________________________,
___________________________________ Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series
________" The Collection Account must be an Eligible Account.
"Commission": The Securities and Exchange Commission.
"Corporate Trust Office": The principal corporate trust office
of the Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust business in
connection with this Agreement shall be administered, which office at the date
of the execution of this instrument is located
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at____________________________, or at such other address as the Trustee may
designate from time to time by notice to the Certificateholders, the Depositor
and the Master Servicer.
"Corresponding Certificate": With respect to REMIC I Regular
Interest I-LT2, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT3, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT4,
REMIC I Regular Interest I- LT5 and REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTP, the Class A
Certificates, Class M-1 Certificates, Class M-2 Certificates, Class M-3
Certificates and Class P Certificates, respectively. With respect to REMIC II
Regular Interest II-LT2, REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT3, REMIC II Regular
Interest II-LT4, REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT5 and REMIC II Regular Interest
II-LTP, the Class A Certificates, Class M-1 Certificates, Class M-2
Certificates, Class M-3 Certificates and Class P Certificates, respectively.
"Credit Enhancement Percentage": For any Distribution Date,
the percentage equivalent of a fraction, the numerator of which is the sum of
the aggregate Certificate Principal Balances of the Mezzanine Certificates and
the Class CE Certificates, and the denominator of which is the aggregate Stated
Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans, calculated after taking into account
distributions of principal on the Mortgage Loans and distribution of the
Principal Distribution Amount to the Certificates then entitled to distributions
of principal on such Distribution Date.
"Cumulative Loss Percentage": With respect to any Distribution
Date, the percentage equivalent of a fraction, the numerator of which is the
aggregate amount of Realized Losses incurred from the Cut-off Date to the last
day of the preceding calendar month and the denominator of which is the sum of
the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Initial Mortgage Loans as of the
Cut-off Date and the Original Pre-Funded Amount.
"Cut-off Date": With respect to each Initial Mortgage Loan,
___________ 1, 199__. With respect to all Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans,
their respective dates of substitution. References herein to the "Cut-off Date,"
when used with respect to more than one Mortgage Loan, shall be to the
respective Cut-off Dates for such Mortgage Loans.
"Debt Service Reduction": With respect to any Mortgage Loan, a
reduction in the scheduled Monthly Payment for such Mortgage Loan by a court of
competent jurisdiction in a proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code, except such a
reduction resulting from a Deficient Valuation.
"Deficient Valuation": With respect to any Mortgage Loan, a
valuation of the related Mortgaged Property by a court of competent jurisdiction
in an amount less than the then outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage
Loan, which valuation results from a proceeding
initiated under the Bankruptcy Code.
"Definitive Certificates": As defined in Section 5.01(b).
"Deleted Mortgage Loan": A Mortgage Loan replaced or to be
replaced by a Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan.
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"Delinquency Percentage": As of the last day of the related
Due Period, the percentage equivalent of a fraction, the numerator of which is
the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of all Mortgage Loans that, as of the
last day of the previous calendar month, are 60 or more days delinquent, are in
foreclosure, have been converted to REO Properties or have been discharged by
reason of bankruptcy, and the denominator of which is the aggregate Stated
Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the previous
calendar month.
"Depositor": Salomon Brothers Mortgage Securities VII, Inc., a
Delaware corporation, or its successor in interest.
"Depository": The Depository Trust Company, or any successor
Depository hereafter named. The nominee of the initial Depository, for purposes
of registering those Certificates that are to be Book-Entry Certificates, is
CEDE & Co. The Depository shall at all times be a "clearing corporation" as
defined in Section 8-102(3) of the Uniform Commercial Code of the State of New
York and a "clearing agency" registered pursuant to the provisions of Section
17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
"Depository Institution": Any depository institution or trust
company, including the Trustee, that (a) is incorporated under the laws of the
United States of America or any State thereof, (b) is subject to supervision and
examination by federal or state banking authorities and (c) has outstanding
unsecured commercial paper or other short-term unsecured debt obligations (or,
in the case of a depository institution that is the principal subsidiary of a
holding company, such holding company has unsecured commercial paper or other
short-term unsecured debt obligations) that are rated F-1 by Fitch and A-1 by
S&P (or comparable ratings if Fitch and S&P are not the Rating Agencies).
"Depository Participant": A broker, dealer, bank or other
financial institution or other Person for whom from time to time a Depository
effects book-entry transfers and pledges of securities deposited with the
Depository.
"Determination Date": With respect to each Distribution Date,
the 15th day of the calendar month in which such Distribution Date occurs or, if
such 15th day is not a Business Day, the Business Day immediately preceding such
15th day.
"Directly Operate": With respect to any REO Property, the
furnishing or rendering of services to the tenants thereof, the management or
operation of such REO Property, the holding of such REO Property primarily for
sale to customers, the performance of any construction work thereon or any use
of such REO Property in a trade or business conducted by REMIC I other than
through an Independent Contractor; provided, however, that the Trustee (or the
Master Servicer on behalf of the Trustee) shall not be considered to Directly
Operate an REO Property solely because the Trustee (or the Master Servicer on
behalf of the Trustee) establishes rental terms, chooses tenants, enters into or
renews leases, deals with taxes and insurance, or makes decisions as to repairs
or capital expenditures with respect to such REO Property.
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"Disqualified Organization": Any of the following: (i) the
United States, any State or political subdivision thereof, any possession of the
United States, or any agency or instrumentality of any of the foregoing (other
than an instrumentality which is a corporation if all of its activities are
subject to tax and, except for Xxxxxxx Mac, a majority of its board of directors
is not selected by such governmental unit), (ii) any foreign government, any
international organization, or any agency or instrumentality of any of the
foregoing, (iii) any organization (other than certain farmers' cooperatives
described in Section 521 of the Code) which is exempt from the tax imposed by
Chapter 1 of the Code (including the tax imposed by Section 511 of the Code on
unrelated business taxable income), (iv) rural electric and telephone
cooperatives described in Section 1381(a)(2)(C) of the Code, (v) an "electing
large partnership" and (vi) any other Person so designated by the Trustee based
upon an Opinion of Counsel that the holding of an Ownership Interest in a
Residual Certificate by such Person may cause any of REMIC I, REMIC II or REMIC
III or any Person having an Ownership Interest in any Class of Certificates
(other than such Person) to incur a liability for any federal tax imposed under
the Code that would not otherwise be imposed but for the Transfer of an
Ownership Interest in a Residual Certificate to such Person. The terms "United
States," "State" and "international organization" shall have the meanings set
forth in Section 7701 of the Code or successor provisions.
"Distribution Account": The trust account or accounts created
and maintained by the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.10(b), which shall be
entitled "-------------------------, as Trustee, in trust for the registered
holders of New Century Mortgage Securities, Inc., Mortgage Pass-through
Certificates, Series 199_-______." The Distribution Account must be an Eligible
Account.
"Distribution Date": The 25th day of any month, or if such
25th day is not a Business Day, the Business Day immediately following such 25th
day, commencing in ____________________.
"DOL": The United States Department of Labor or any successor
in interest.
"DOL Regulations": The regulations promulgated by the DOL at
29 C.F.R. ss. 2510.3-101.
"Due Date": With respect to each Distribution Date, the first
day of the calendar month in which such Distribution Date occurs, which is
generally the day of the month on which the Monthly Payment is due on a Mortgage
Loan, exclusive of any days of grace.
"Due Period": With respect to any Distribution Date, the
period commencing on the second day of the month immediately preceding the month
in which such Distribution Date occurs and ending on the related Due Date.
"Eligible Account": Any of (i) an account or accounts
maintained with a Depository Institution, (ii) an account or accounts the
deposits in which are fully insured by the FDIC or (iii) a trust account or
accounts maintained with the corporate trust department of a
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federal or state chartered depository institution or trust company acting in its
fiduciary capacity. Eligible Accounts may bear interest.
"ERISA": The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974,
as amended.
"Estate in Real Property": A fee simple estate in a parcel of
land.
"Excess Bankruptcy Loss": Any Bankruptcy Loss, or portion
thereof, which exceeds the then applicable Bankruptcy Amount.
"Excess Fraud Loss": Any Fraud Loss, or portion thereof, which
exceeds the then applicable Fraud Loss Amount.
"Excess Loss": Any Excess Bankruptcy Loss, Excess Special
Hazard Loss, Excess Fraud Loss or Extraordinary Loss.
"Excess Overcollateralized Amount": With respect to the Class
A Certificates and the Mezzanine Certificates and any Distribution Date, the
excess, if any, of (i) the Overcollateralized Amount for such Distribution Date
over (ii) the Required Overcollateralized Amount for such Distribution Date.
"Excess Special Hazard Loss": Any Special Hazard Loss, or
portion thereof, that exceeds the then applicable Special Hazard Amount.
"Expense Adjusted Mortgage Rate": With respect to any Mortgage
Loan or REO Property, the then applicable Mortgage Rate thereon minus the sum of
(i) the Trustee's Fee Rate and (ii) the Servicing Fee Rate.
"Extraordinary Loss": Any Realized Loss or portion thereof
caused by or resulting from:
(i) nuclear or chemical reaction or nuclear radiation or
radioactive or chemical contamination, all whether
controlled or uncontrolled and whether such loss be
direct or indirect, proximate or remote or be in
whole or in part caused by, contributed to or
aggravated by a peril covered by the definition of
the term "Special Hazard Loss";
(ii) hostile or warlike action in time of peace or war,
including action in hindering, combating or defending
against an actual, impending or expected attack by
any government or sovereign power, DE JURE or DE
FACTO, or by any authority maintaining or using
military, naval or air forces, or by military, naval
or air forces, or by an agent of any such government,
power, authority or forces;
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(iii) any weapon of war employing atomic fission or
radioactive forces whether in time of peace or war;
and
(iv) insurrection, rebellion, revolution, civil war,
usurped power or action taken by governmental
authority in hindering, combating or defending
against such an occurrence, seizure or destruction
under quarantine or customs regulations, confiscation
by order of any government or public authority, or
risks of contraband or illegal transactions or trade.
"Xxxxxx Xxx": Xxxxxx Xxx, formerly known as the Federal
National Mortgage Association ("FNMA"), or any successor thereto.
"FDIC": Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any successor
thereto.
"Final Recovery Determination": With respect to any defaulted
Mortgage Loan or any REO Property (other than a Mortgage Loan or REO Property
purchased by the Seller, the Depositor, the Majority Class CE Certificateholder
or the Master Servicer pursuant to or as contemplated by Section 2.03, Section
3.16(c) or Section 9.01), a determination made by the Master Servicer that all
Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds and other payments or recoveries which
the Master Servicer, in its reasonable good faith judgment, expects to be
finally recoverable in respect thereof have been so recovered. The Master
Servicer shall maintain records, prepared by a Servicing Officer, of each Final
Recovery Determination made thereby.
["Fitch": Fitch IBCA, Inc. or its successor in interest.]
"Fraud Loss": Any Realized Loss or portion thereof sustained
by reason of a default arising from intentional fraud, dishonesty or
misrepresentation in connection with the related Mortgage Loan.
"Fraud Loss Amount": As of any date of determination after the
Cut-off Date, an amount equal to: (X) prior to the first anniversary of the
Cut-off Date, _____% of the sum of the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the
Initial Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date and the Original Pre-Funded Amount
(initially, $___________), minus the aggregate amount of Fraud Losses on the
Mortgage Loans allocated to the Mezzanine Certificates and the Class CE
Certificates in accordance with Section 4.04 since the Cut-off Date up to such
date of determination, (Y) from the first anniversary to the day prior to the
second anniversary of the Cutoff Date, an amount equal to (1) the lesser of (a)
the Fraud Loss Amount as of the most recent anniversary of the Cut-off Date and
(b) ________% of the aggregate outstanding principal balance of all of the
Mortgage Loans as of the most recent anniversary of the Cut-off Date minus (2)
the Fraud Losses allocated to the Mezzanine Certificates and the Class CE
Certificates in accordance with Section 4.04 since the most recent anniversary
of the Cut-off Date up to such date of determination and (Z) from the second
anniversary to the day prior to the fifth anniversary of the Cut-off Date, an
amount equal to (1) the lesser of (a) the Fraud Loss Amount as of the most
recent anniversary of the Cut-off Date and (b) _______% of the aggregate
outstanding principal balance of all of the Mortgage Loans as of the most recent
anniversary of the Cut-off Date minus (2) the
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Fraud Losses on the Mortgage Loans allocated to the Mezzanine Certificates and
the Class CE Certificates in accordance with Section 4.04 since the most recent
anniversary of the Cut-off Date up to such date of determination. On and after
the fifth anniversary of the Cut-off Date the Fraud
Loss Amount shall be zero.
"Xxxxxxx Mac": Xxxxxxx Mac, formerly known as the Federal Home
Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC"), or any successor thereto.
"Funding Period": The period beginning on the Closing Date and
ending on the earlier of the date on which (a) the amount on deposit in the
Pre-Funding Account is reduced to zero or (b) _________________________ time, on
___________________.
"Gross Margin": With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the fixed
percentage set forth in the related Mortgage Note that is added to the Index on
each Adjustment Date in accordance with the terms of the related Mortgage Note
used to determine the Mortgage Rate for such Mortgage Loan.
"Independent": When used with respect to any specified Person,
any such Person who (a) is in fact independent of the Depositor, the Master
Servicer and their respective Affiliates, (b) does not have any direct financial
interest in or any material indirect financial interest in the Depositor, the
Master Servicer or any Affiliate thereof, and (c) is not connected with the
Depositor, the Master Servicer or any Affiliate thereof as an officer, employee,
promoter, underwriter, trustee, partner, director or Person performing similar
functions; provided, however, that a Person shall not fail to be Independent of
the Depositor, the Master Servicer or any Affiliate thereof merely because such
Person is the beneficial owner of 1% or less of any class of securities issued
by the Depositor, the Master Servicer or any Affiliate thereof, as the case may
be.
"Independent Contractor": Either (i) any Person (other than
the Master Servicer) that would be an "independent contractor" with respect to
REMIC I within the meaning of Section 856(d)(3) of the Code if REMIC I were a
real estate investment trust (except that the ownership tests set forth in that
section shall be considered to be met by any Person that owns, directly or
indirectly, 35% or more of any Class of Certificates), so long as REMIC I does
not receive or derive any income from such Person and provided that the
relationship between such Person and REMIC I is at arm's length, all within the
meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.856-4(b)(5), or (ii) any other Person
(including the Master Servicer) if the Trustee has received an Opinion of
Counsel to the effect that the taking of any action in respect of any REO
Property by such Person, subject to any conditions therein specified, that is
otherwise herein contemplated to be taken by an Independent Contractor will not
cause such REO Property to cease to qualify as "foreclosure property" within the
meaning of Section 860G(a)(8) of the Code (determined without regard to the
exception applicable for purposes of Section 860D(a) of the Code), or cause any
income realized in respect of such REO Property to fail to qualify as Rents from
Real Property.
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"Index": With respect to each Mortgage Loan and each related
Adjustment Date, the average of the interbank offered rates for six-month United
States dollar deposits in the London market as published in THE WALL STREET
JOURNAL and as most recently available either (i) as of the first business day
45 days prior to such Adjustment Date or (ii) as of the first business day of
the month preceding the month of such Adjustment Date, as specified in the
related Mortgage Note.
"Initial Mortgage Loan": Any of the Mortgage Loans included in
REMIC I as of the Closing Date.
"Insurance Proceeds": Proceeds of any title policy, hazard
policy or other insurance policy covering a Mortgage Loan, to the extent such
proceeds are not to be applied to the restoration of the related Mortgaged
Property or released to the Mortgagor in accordance with the procedures that the
Master Servicer would follow in servicing mortgage loans held for its own
account, subject to the terms and conditions of the related Mortgage Note and
Mortgage.
"Interest Accrual Period": With respect to any Distribution
Date and the Class A Certificates, the Mezzanine Certificates, the Residual
Certificates, REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT2, REMIC II Regular Interest
II-LT3, REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT4, REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT5,
REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT2S, REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT3S, REMIC II
Regular Interest II-LT4S and REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT5S, the period
commencing on the Distribution Date of the month immediately preceding the month
in which such Distribution Date occurs (or, in the case of the first
Distribution Date, commencing on the Closing Date) and ending on the day
preceding such Distribution Date. With respect to any Distribution Date and
REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT1, REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT6 and the REMIC
I Regular Interests, the one-month period ending on the last day of the calendar
month preceding the month in which such Distribution Date occurs.
"Interest Carry Forward Amount": With respect to any
Distribution Date and any Class of Class A Certificates or Mezzanine
Certificates, the sum of (i) the amount, if any, by which (a) the Interest
Distribution Amount for such Class of Certificates as of the immediately
preceding Distribution Date exceeded (b) the actual amount distributed on such
Class of Certificates in respect of interest on such immediately preceding
Distribution Date and (ii) the amount of any Interest Carry Forward Amount for
such Class of Certificates remaining unpaid from previous Distribution Dates.
With respect to such Classes of Certificates, any Interest Carry Forward Amount
paid pursuant to Section 4.01 will include accrued interest on such amount,
calculated at the related Pass-Through Rate for each Interest Accrual Period
such amount remained outstanding.
"Interest Coverage Account": The account established and
maintained pursuant to Section 4.08, as defined therein.
"Interest Coverage Amount": The amount to be paid by the
Depositor to the Trustee for deposit into the Interest Coverage Account on the
Closing Date pursuant to Section 4.08, which amount is $_______________.
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"Interest Determination Date": With respect to the Class A
Certificates, the Mezzanine Certificates, REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT2,
REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT2S, REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT3, REMIC II
Regular Interest II-LT3S, REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT4, REMIC II Regular
Interest II-LT4S, REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT5, REMIC II Regular Interest
II-LT5S, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT2, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT3, REMIC I
Regular Interest I-LT4 and REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT5, and any Interest
Accrual Period therefor, the second London Business Day preceding the
commencement of such Interest Accrual Period.
"Interest Distribution Amount": With respect to any
Distribution Date and any Class of Certificates (other than the Class P
Certificates), the aggregate Accrued Certificate Interest on the Certificates of
such Class for such Distribution Date.
"Interest Remittance Amount": With respect to any Distribution
Date, that portion of the Available Distribution Amount for such Distribution
Date allocable to interest.
"Late Collections": With respect to any Mortgage Loan and any
Due Period, all amounts received subsequent to the Determination Date
immediately following such Due Period, whether as late payments of Monthly
Payments or as Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds or otherwise, which
represent late payments or collections of principal and/or interest due (without
regard to any acceleration of payments under the related Mortgage and Mortgage
Note) but delinquent for such Due Period and not previously recovered.
"Liquidation Event": With respect to any Mortgage Loan, any of
the following events: (i) such Mortgage Loan is paid in full; (ii) a Final
Recovery Determination is made as to such Mortgage Loan; or (iii) such Mortgage
Loan is removed from REMIC I by reason of its being purchased, sold or replaced
pursuant to or as contemplated by Section 2.03, Section 3.16(c) or Section 9.01.
With respect to any REO Property, either of the following events: (i) a Final
Recovery Determination is made as to such REO Property; or (ii) such REO
Property is removed from REMIC I by reason of its being purchased pursuant to
Section 9.01.
"Liquidation Proceeds": The amount (other than Insurance
Proceeds or amounts received in respect of the rental of any REO Property prior
to REO Disposition) received by the Master Servicer in connection with (i) the
taking of all or a part of a Mortgaged Property by exercise of the power of
eminent domain or condemnation, (ii) the liquidation of a defaulted Mortgage
Loan through a trustee's sale, foreclosure sale or otherwise, or (iii) the
repurchase, substitution or sale of a Mortgage Loan or an REO Property pursuant
to or as contemplated by Section 2.03, Section 3.16(c), Section 3.23 or Section
9.01.
"Loan-to-Value Ratio": As of any date of determination, the
fraction, expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the principal
balance of the related Mortgage Loan at such date and the denominator of which
is the Value of the related Mortgaged Property.
"London Business Day": Any day on which banks in the City of
London are open and conducting transactions in United States dollars.
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"Majority Class CE Certificateholder": Any single Holder or
group of Holders of Class CE Certificates representing a greater than 50%
Percentage Interest in such Class.
"Master Servicer": _________________________ or any successor
master servicer appointed as herein provided, in its capacity as Master Servicer
hereunder.
"Master Servicer Event of Default": One or more of the events
described in Section 7.01.
"Master Servicer Remittance Date": With respect to any
Distribution Date, _______________________ time on the 18th day of the calendar
month in which such Distribution Date occurs or, if such 18th day is not a
Business Day, the Business Day immediately succeeding such 18th day.
"Master Servicer Termination Test": With respect to any
Distribution Date, the Master Servicer Termination Test will be failed if the
Cumulative Loss Percentage exceeds _________%.
"Maximum I-LT6 Uncertificated Interest Deferral Amount": With
respect to any Distribution Date, the excess of (i) accrued interest at the
REMIC I Remittance Rate applicable to REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT6 for such
Distribution Date on a balance equal to the Uncertificated Balance of REMIC I
Regular Interest I-LT6 minus the REMIC I Overcollateralized Amount, in each case
for such Distribution Date, over (ii) Uncertificated Interest on REMIC I Regular
Interest I-LT2, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT3, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT4
and REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT5 for such Distribution Date.
"Maximum Mortgage Rate": With respect to each Mortgage Loan,
the percentage set forth in the related Mortgage Note as the maximum Mortgage
Rate thereunder.
"Mezzanine Certificate": Any Class M-1 Certificate, Class M-2
Certificate or Class M-3 Certificate.
"Minimum Mortgage Rate": With respect to each Mortgage Loan,
the percentage set forth in the related Mortgage Note as the minimum Mortgage
Rate thereunder.
"Monthly Payment": With respect to any Mortgage Loan, the
scheduled monthly payment of principal and interest on such Mortgage Loan which
is payable by the related Mortgagor from time to time under the related Mortgage
Note, determined: (a) after giving effect to (i) any Deficient Valuation and/or
Debt Service Reduction with respect to such Mortgage Loan and (ii) any reduction
in the amount of interest collectible from the related Mortgagor pursuant to the
Relief Act; (b) without giving effect to any extension granted or agreed to by
the Master Servicer pursuant to Section 3.07; and (c) on the assumption that all
other amounts, if any, due under such Mortgage Loan are paid when due.
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"Mortgage": The mortgage, deed of trust or other instrument
creating a first lien on, or first priority security interest in, a Mortgaged
Property securing a Mortgage Note.
"Mortgage File": The mortgage documents listed in Section 2.01
pertaining to a particular Mortgage Loan and any additional documents required
to be added to the Mortgage File pursuant to this Agreement.
"Mortgage Loan": Each mortgage loan transferred and assigned
to the Trustee pursuant to Section 2.01 or Section 2.03(d) of this Agreement or
pursuant to a Subsequent Transfer Instrument, as held from time to time as a
part of the Trust Fund, the Mortgage Loans
so held being identified in the Mortgage Loan Schedule.
"Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement": The agreement between the
Depositor and the Seller, regarding the transfer of the Mortgage Loans by the
Seller to the Depositor, substantially in the form of Exhibit D annexed hereto.
"Mortgage Loan Schedule": As of any date, the list of Mortgage
Loans included in REMIC I on such date, attached hereto as Schedule 1 as
supplemented by each schedule of Subsequent Mortgage Loans attached to a
Subsequent Transfer Instrument. The Mortgage Loan Schedule shall set forth the
following information with respect to each Mortgage Loan:
(i) the Mortgage Loan identifying number;
(ii) the Mortgagor's name;
(iii) the street address of the Mortgaged Property including the
state and zip code;
(iv) a code indicating whether the Mortgaged Property is
owner-occupied;
(v) the type of Residential Dwelling constituting the
Mortgaged Property;
(vi) the original months to maturity;
(vii) the stated remaining months to maturity from the Cut-off
Date (or Subsequent Cut-off Date, with respect to a
Subsequent Mortgage Loan) based on the original
amortization schedule;
(viii) the Loan-to-Value Ratio at origination;
(ix) the Mortgage Rate in effect immediately following the
Cut-off Date (or Subsequent Cut-off Date, with respect to
a Subsequent Mortgage Loan);
(x) (A) the date on which the first Monthly Payment was due on
the Mortgage Loan and, (B) if such date is not consistent
with the Due Date currently in effect, such Due Date;
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(xi) the stated maturity date;
(xii) the amount of the Monthly Payment at origination;
(xiii) the amount of the Monthly Payment due on the first Due
Date after the Cut-off Date (or Subsequent Cut-off Date,
with respect to a Subsequent Mortgage
Loan);
(xiv) the last Due Date on which a Monthly Payment was actually
applied to the unpaid Stated Principal Balance;
(xv) the original principal amount of the Mortgage Loan;
(xvi) the Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loan as of
the close of business on the Cut-off Date (or Subsequent
Cut-off Date, with respect to a Subsequent Mortgage Loan);
(xvii) the Adjustment Dates;
(xviii) the Gross Margin;
(xix) a code indicating the purpose of the Mortgage Loan (I.E.,
purchase financing, Rate/Term Refinancing, Cash-Out
Refinancing);
(xx) the Maximum Mortgage Rate;
(xxi) the Minimum Mortgage Rate;
(xxii) the Mortgage Rate at origination;
(xxiii) the Periodic Rate Cap and the maximum first Adjustment
Date Mortgage Rate adjustment;
(xxiv) a code indicating the documentation program (I.E., Full
Documentation, Limited Documentation, Stated Income
Documentation);
(xxv) [intentionally omitted];
(xxvi) the first Adjustment Date immediately following the
Cut-off Date (or Subsequent Cut-off Date, with respect to
a Subsequent Mortgage Loan);
(xxvii) the risk grade;
(xxviii) [intentionally omitted];
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(xxix) [intentionally omitted];
(xxx) [intentionally omitted];
(xxxi) the Value of the Mortgaged Property;
(xxxii) the sale price of the Mortgaged Property, if applicable;
(xxxiii) the actual unpaid principal balance of the Mortgage Loan
as of the Cut-off Date (or Subsequent Cut-off Date, with
respect to a Subsequent Mortgage Loan);
(xxxiv) the type and term of the related Prepayment Charge;
(xxxv) [intentionally omitted];
(xxxvi) [intentionally omitted];
(xxxvii) the rounding code (I.E., nearest 0.125%, next highest
0.125%);
(xxxviii) [intentionally omitted];
(xxxix) [intentionally omitted];
(xl) the program code.
The Mortgage Loan Schedule shall set forth the following
information with respect to the Mortgage Loans in the aggregate as of the
Cut-Off Date (or Subsequent Cut-off Date, with respect to the Subsequent
Mortgage Loans): (1) the number of Mortgage Loans; (2) the current principal
balance of the Mortgage Loans; (3) the weighted average Mortgage Rate of the
Mortgage Loans; and (4) the weighted average maturity of the Mortgage Loans. The
Mortgage Loan Schedule shall be amended from time to time by the Depositor in
accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. With respect to any Qualified
Substitute Mortgage Loan, the Cut-off Date shall refer to the related Cut-off
Date for such Mortgage Loan, determined in accordance with the definition of
Cut-off Date herein.
"Mortgage Note": The original executed note or other evidence
of the indebtedness of a Mortgagor under a Mortgage Loan.
"Mortgage Pool": The pool of Mortgage Loans, identified on
Schedule 1 from time to time, and any REO Properties acquired in respect
thereof.
"Mortgage Rate": With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the
annual rate at which interest accrues on such Mortgage Loan from time to time in
accordance with the provisions of the related Mortgage Note, which rate (A) as
of any date of determination until the first Adjustment Date following the
Cut-off Date shall be the rate set forth in the Mortgage Loan
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Schedule as the Mortgage Rate in effect immediately following the Cut-off Date
(or Subsequent Cut-off Date, with respect to a Subsequent Mortgage Loan) and (B)
as of any date of determination thereafter shall be the rate as adjusted on the
most recent Adjustment Date equal to the sum, rounded to the nearest 0.125% as
provided in the Mortgage Note, of the Index, as most recently available as of a
date prior to the Adjustment Date as set forth in the related Mortgage Note,
plus the related Gross Margin; provided that the Mortgage Rate on such Mortgage
Loan on any Adjustment Date shall never be more than the lesser of (i) the sum
of the Mortgage Rate in effect immediately prior to the Adjustment Date plus the
related Periodic Rate Cap, if any, and (ii) the related Maximum Mortgage Rate,
and shall never be less than the greater of (i) the Mortgage Rate in effect
immediately prior to the Adjustment Date less the Periodic Rate Cap, if any, and
(ii) the related Minimum Mortgage Rate. With respect to each Mortgage Loan that
becomes an REO Property, as of any date of determination, the annual rate
determined in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence as of the date
such Mortgage Loan became an REO Property.
"Mortgaged Property": The underlying property securing a
Mortgage Loan, including any REO Property, consisting of an Estate in Real
Property improved by a Residential Dwelling.
"Mortgagor": The obligor on a Mortgage Note.
"Net Monthly Excess Cashflow": With respect to any
Distribution Date, the sum of (i) any Overcollateralization Reduction Amount for
such Distribution Date and (ii) the excess of (x) the Available Distribution
Amount for such Distribution Date over (y) the sum for such Distribution Date of
(A) the Interest Distribution Amount payable to the holders of the Class A
Certificates, the Mezzanine Certificates and the Residual Certificates and (B)
the sum of the amounts described in clauses (b)(i) through (iii) of the
definition of Principal Distribution Amount.
"Net Mortgage Rate": With respect to any Mortgage Loan (or the
related REO Property) as of any date of determination, a per annum rate of
interest equal to the then applicable Mortgage Rate for such Mortgage Loan minus
the Servicing Fee Rate.
"Net WAC Pass-Through Rate": With respect to the REMIC II
Regular Interests, the Class A Certificates, the Mezzanine Certificates and the
Residual Certificates and any Distribution Date, a per annum rate equal to the
fraction, expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is (i) an amount
equal to 1/12 of the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance of the then
outstanding Mortgage Loans and REO Properties multiplied by the weighted average
of the Expense Adjusted Mortgage Rates on such Mortgage Loans and REO
Properties, and the denominator of which is (ii) an amount equal to (A) the sum
of the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance of the then outstanding Mortgage
Loans and REO Properties multiplied by (B) the actual number of days elapsed in
the related Interest Accrual Period divided by 360.
"New Lease": Any lease of REO Property entered into on behalf
of REMIC I, including any lease renewed or extended on behalf of REMIC I, if
REMIC I has the right to renegotiate the terms of such lease.
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"Nonrecoverable P&I Advance": Any P&I Advance previously made
or proposed to be made in respect of a Mortgage Loan or REO Property that, in
the good faith business judgment of the Master Servicer, will not or, in the
case of a proposed P&I Advance, would not be ultimately recoverable from related
Late Collections, Insurance Proceeds or Liquidation Proceeds on such Mortgage
Loan or REO Property as provided herein.
"Nonrecoverable Servicing Advance": Any Servicing Advance
previously made or proposed to be made in respect of a Mortgage Loan or REO
Property that, in the good faith business judgment of the Master Servicer, will
not or, in the case of a proposed Servicing Advance, would not be ultimately
recoverable from related Late Collections, Insurance Proceeds or Liquidation
Proceeds on such Mortgage Loan or REO Property as provided herein.
"Non-United States Person": Any Person other than a United
States Person.
"Notional Amount": With respect to the Class CE Certificates
and any Distribution Date, the Uncertificated Balance of the REMIC II Regular
Interests (other than the Uncertificated Balance of REMIC II Regular Interest
II-LTP) for such Distribution Date.
"Officers' Certificate": A certificate signed by the Chairman
of the Board, the Vice Chairman of the Board, the President or a vice president
(however denominated), and by the Treasurer, the Secretary, or one of the
assistant treasurers or assistant secretaries of the Master Servicer, the Seller
or the Depositor, as applicable.
"One-Month LIBOR": With respect to the Class A Certificates,
the Mezzanine Certificates and the Residual Certificates and REMIC II Regular
Interest II-LT2, REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT3, REMIC II Regular Interest
II-LT4 and REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT5 and any Interest Accrual Period
therefor, the rate determined by the Trustee on the related Interest
Determination Date on the basis of the offered rate for one-month U.S. dollar
deposits, as such rate appears on Telerate Page 3750 as of 11:00 a.m. (London
time) on such Interest Determination Date; provided that if such rate does not
appear on Telerate Page 3750, the rate for such date will be determined on the
basis of the offered rates of the Reference Banks for one-month U.S. dollar
deposits, as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on such Interest Determination Date. In
such event, the Trustee will request the principal London office of each of the
Reference Banks to provide a quotation of its rate. If on such Interest
Determination Date, two or more Reference Banks provide such offered quotations,
One-Month LIBOR for the related Interest Accrual Period shall be the arithmetic
mean of such offered quotations (rounded upwards if necessary to the nearest
whole multiple of 1/16%). If on such Interest Determination Date, fewer than two
Reference Banks provide such offered quotations, One-Month LIBOR for the related
Interest Accrual Period shall be the higher of (i) LIBOR as determined on the
previous Interest Determination Date and (ii) the Reserve Interest Rate.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if, under the priorities described above, LIBOR
for an Interest Determination Date would be based on LIBOR for the previous
Interest Determination Date for the third consecutive Interest Determination
Date, the Trustee shall select an alternative comparable index (over which the
Trustee has no control), used for determining one-month Eurodollar lending rates
that is calculated and published (or otherwise made available) by an independent
party.
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"One-Month LIBOR Pass-Through Rate": With respect to the Class
A Certificates, the Residual Certificates and REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT2,
a per annum rate equal to One- Month LIBOR plus __________%, in the case of each
Distribution Date through and including the Distribution Date on which the
aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans and each REO Property
remaining in the Trust Fund is reduced to less than _____% of the sum of the
aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Initial Mortgage Loans as of the
Cut-off Date and the Original Pre-Funded Amount, or One-Month LIBOR plus
______%, in the case of any Distribution Date thereafter.
With respect to the Class M-1 Certificates and REMIC II
Regular Interest II-LT3, a per annum rate equal to One-Month LIBOR plus 0.370%,
in the case of each Distribution Date through and including the Distribution
Date on which the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans and
each REO Property remaining in the Trust Fund is reduced to less than 5% of the
sum of the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Initial Mortgage Loans as
of the Cut-off Date and the Original Pre-Funded Amount, or One-Month LIBOR plus
0.555%, in the case of any Distribution Date thereafter.
With respect to the Class M-2 Certificates and REMIC II
Regular Interest II-LT4, a per annum rate equal to One-Month LIBOR plus
_______%, in the case of each Distribution Date through and including the
Distribution Date on which the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the
Mortgage Loans and each REO Property remaining in the Trust Fund is reduced to
less than ________% of the sum of the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the
Initial Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date and the Original Pre-Funded
Amount, or One-Month LIBOR plus _________%, in the case of any Distribution Date
thereafter.
With respect to the Class M-3 Certificates and REMIC II
Regular Interest II-LT5, a per annum rate equal to One-Month LIBOR plus
__________%, in the case of each Distribution Date through and including the
Distribution Date on which the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the
Mortgage Loans and each REO Property remaining in the Trust Fund is reduced to
less than ______% of the sum of the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the
Initial Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date and the Original Pre-Funded
Amount, or One-Month LIBOR plus ______%, in the case of any Distribution Date
thereafter.
"Opinion of Counsel": A written opinion of counsel, who may,
without limitation, be salaried counsel for the Depositor or the Master Servicer
acceptable to the Trustee, except that any opinion of counsel relating to (a)
the qualification of any of REMIC I, REMIC II or REMIC III as a REMIC or (b)
compliance with the REMIC Provisions must be an opinion of Independent counsel.
"Original Pre-Funded Amount": The amount deposited by the
Depositor in the Pre- Funding Account on the Closing Date, which amount is
$_____________.
"Overcollateralized Amount": With respect to any Distribution
Date, the excess, if any, of (a) the aggregate Stated Principal Balances of the
Mortgage Loans immediately following such Distribution Date over (b) the sum of
the aggregate Certificate Principal Balances
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of the Class A Certificates, the Mezzanine Certificates and the Class P
Certificates as of such Distribution Date (after taking into account the payment
of the amounts described in clauses (b)(i) through (iv) of the definition of
Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date).
"Overcollateralization Deficiency Amount": With respect to any
Distribution Date, the excess, if any, of (a) the Required Overcollateralized
Amount applicable to such Distribution Date over (b) the Overcollateralized
Amount applicable to such Distribution Date prior to taking into account the
payment of any Overcollateralization Increase Amount on such Distribution Date.
"Overcollateralization Increase Amount": With respect to any
Distribution Date, the lesser of (a) the Overcollateralization Deficiency Amount
as of such Distribution Date (after taking into account the payment of the
Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date, exclusive of the
payment of any Overcollateralization Increase Amount) and (b) the amount of
Accrued Certificate Interest payable on the Class CE Certificates on such
Distribution Date as reduced by Realized Losses allocated thereto with respect
to such Distribution Date pursuant to Section 4.04.
"Overcollateralization Reduction Amount": With respect to any
Distribution Date, an amount equal to the lesser of (a) the Excess
Overcollateralized Amount and (b) the sum of the amounts available for
distribution specified in clauses (b)(i) through (iii) of the definition of
Principal Distribution Amount.
"Ownership Interest": As to any Certificate, any ownership or
security interest in such Certificate, including any interest in such
Certificate as the Holder thereof and any other interest therein, whether direct
or indirect, legal or beneficial, as owner or as pledgee.
"Pass-Through Rate": With respect to the Residual Certificates
and the first Distribution Date and with respect to the Class A Certificates and
the Mezzanine Certificates and any Distribution Date, a rate per annum equal to
the lesser of (i) the related One-Month
LIBOR
Pass-Through Rate for such Distribution Date and (ii) the Net WAC Pass-Through
Rate for such Distribution Date. With respect to the Class CE Certificates and
any Distribution Date, a rate per annum equal to the percentage equivalent of a
fraction, the numerator of which is the sum of the amounts calculated pursuant
to clauses (i) through (vii) below, and the denominator of which is the
Uncertificated Balance of the REMIC II Regular Interests (other than the
Uncertificated Balance of REMIC II Regular Interest II-LTP). For purposes of
calculating the Pass-Through Rate for the Class CE Certificates, the numerator
is equal to the sum of the following components:
(i) the REMIC II Remittance Rate for REMIC II Regular Interest
II-LT1 minus two (2) times the weighted average of the REMIC II
Remittance Rates for REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT2, REMIC II Regular
Interest II-LT3, REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT4, REMIC II Regular
Interest II-LT5 and REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT6, with the rate on
REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT6 equal to zero for the purpose of this
calculation, applied to an Uncertificated Notional Amount equal to the
Uncertificated Balance of REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT1;
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(ii) the weighted average of the REMIC II Remittance Rates for
REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT2, REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT3,
REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT4 and REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT5
minus two (2) times the weighted average of the REMIC II Remittance
Rates for REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT2, REMIC II Regular Interest
II-LT3, REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT4, REMIC II Regular Interest
II-LT5 and REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT6, with the rate on REMIC II
Regular Interest II-LT6 equal to zero for the purpose of this
calculation, applied to an Uncertificated Notional Amount equal to the
Uncertificated Balance of REMIC II Regular Interest II- LT2, REMIC II
Regular Interest II-LT3, REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT4 and REMIC II
Regular Interest II-LT5;
(iii) the REMIC II Remittance Rate for REMIC II Regular
Interest II-LT6 minus two (2) times the weighted average of the REMIC
II Remittance Rates for REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT2, REMIC II
Regular Interest II-LT3, REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT4, REMIC II
Regular Interest II-LT5 and REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT6, with the
rate on REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT6 equal to zero for the purpose
of this calculation, applied to an Uncertificated Notional Amount equal
to the Uncertificated Balance of REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT6;
(iv) 100% of the interest on REMIC II Regular Interest
II-LT2S;
(v) 100% of the interest on REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT3S;
(iv) 100% of the interest on REMIC II Regular Interest
II-LT4S; and
(vii) 100% of the interest on REMIC II Regular Interest
II-LT5S.
"Percentage Interest": With respect to any Class of
Certificates, the undivided percentage ownership in such Class evidenced by such
Certificate, expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the initial
Certificate Principal Balance represented by such Certificate and the
denominator of which is the aggregate initial Certificate Principal Balance of
all of the Certificates of such Class. The Class A Certificates and the
Mezzanine Certificates are issuable only in minimum Percentage Interests
corresponding to minimum initial Certificate Principal Balances of $10,000 and
integral multiples of $1.00 in excess thereof. The Class CE Certificates are
issuable only in minimum Percentage Interests corresponding to minimum initial
Certificate Principal Balances of $10,000 and integral multiples of $1.00 in
excess thereof; provided, however, that a single Certificate of such Class of
Certificates may be issued having a Percentage Interest corresponding to the
remainder of the aggregate initial Certificate Principal Balance of such Class
or to an otherwise authorized denomination for such Class plus such remainder.
With respect to any Class P Certificate or Residual Certificate, the undivided
percentage ownership in such Class evidenced by such Certificate, as set forth
on the face of such Certificate. The Class P Certificates and the Residual
Certificates are issuable only in Percentage Interests corresponding to initial
Certificate Principal Balances of $20 and integral multiples thereof.
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"Periodic Rate Cap": With respect to each Mortgage Loan and
any Adjustment Date therefor, the fixed percentage set forth in the related
Mortgage Note, which is the maximum amount by which the Mortgage Rate for such
Mortgage Loan may increase or decrease (without regard to the Maximum Mortgage
Rate or the Minimum Mortgage Rate) on such Adjustment Date from the Mortgage
Rate in effect immediately prior to such Adjustment Date.
"Permitted Investments": Any one or more of the following
obligations or securities acquired at a purchase price of not greater than par,
regardless of whether issued by the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Trustee
or any of their respective Affiliates:
(i) direct obligations of, or obligations fully
guaranteed as to timely payment of principal and interest by, the
United States or any agency or instrumentality thereof, provided such
obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the United
States;
(ii) demand and time deposits in, certificates of
deposit of, or bankers' acceptances issued by, any Depository
Institution;
(iii) repurchase obligations with respect to any
security described in clause (i) above entered into with a Depository
Institution (acting as principal);
(iv) securities bearing interest or sold at a
discount that are issued by any corporation incorporated under the laws
of the United States of America or any state thereof and that are rated
by each Rating Agency that rates such securities in its highest
long-term unsecured rating categories at the time of such investment or
contractual commitment providing for such investment;
(v) commercial paper (including both
non-interest-bearing discount obligations and interest-bearing
obligations payable on demand or on a specified date not more than 30
days after the date of acquisition thereof) that is rated by each
Rating Agency that rates such securities in its highest short-term
unsecured debt rating available at the time of such investment;
(vi) units of money market funds that have been rated
"AAA" by Fitch (if rated by Fitch) and "AAAm" by S&P; and
(viii) if previously confirmed in writing to the
Trustee, any other demand, money market or time deposit, or any other
obligation, security or investment, as may be acceptable to the Rating
Agencies as a permitted investment of funds backing securities having
ratings equivalent to its highest initial rating of the Class A
Certificates;
provided, however, that no instrument described hereunder shall evidence either
the right to receive (a) only interest with respect to the obligations
underlying such instrument or (b) both principal and interest payments derived
from obligations underlying such instrument and the
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interest and principal payments with respect to such instrument provide a yield
to maturity at par greater than 120% of the yield to maturity at par of the
underlying obligations.
"Permitted Transferee": Any Transferee of a Residual
Certificate other than a Disqualified Organization or Non-United States Person.
"Person": Any individual, corporation, partnership, joint
venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or
government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
"P&I Advance": As to any Mortgage Loan or REO Property, any
advance made by the Master Servicer in respect of any Distribution Date pursuant
to Section 4.03.
"Plan": Any employee benefit plan or certain other retirement
plans and arrangements, including individual retirement accounts and annuities,
Xxxxx plans and bank collective investment funds and insurance company general
or separate accounts in which such plans, accounts or arrangements are invested,
that are subject to ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code.
"Pre-Funding Account": The account established and maintained
pursuant to Section 4.07, as defined therein.
"Prepayment Assumption": A prepayment rate for the Mortgage
Loans of ______% CPR. The Prepayment Assumption is used solely for determining
the accrual of original issue discount on the Certificates for federal income
tax purposes. A CPR (or Constant Prepayment Rate) represents an annualized
constant assumed rate of prepayment each month of a pool of mortgage loans
relative to its outstanding principal balance for the life of such pool.
"Prepayment Charge": With respect to any Prepayment Period,
any prepayment premium, penalty or charge payable by a Mortgagor in connection
with any Principal Prepayment on a Mortgage Loan pursuant to the terms of the
related Mortgage Note.
"Prepayment Charge Schedule": As of any date, the list of
Prepayment Charges included in REMIC I on such date, attached hereto as Schedule
2 (including the Prepayment Charge Summary attached thereto) as supplemented by
each schedule of Subsequent Mortgage Loans which by their terms have related
Prepayment Charges. The Prepayment Charge Schedule shall set forth the following
information with respect to each Prepayment Charge:
(i) the Mortgage Loan identifying number;
(ii) a code indicating the type of Prepayment Charge;
(iii) the state of origination of the related Mortgage Loan;
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(iv) the date on which the first monthly payment was due on the
related Mortgage Loan;
(v) the term of the related Mortgage Loan; and
(vi) the principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan as of
the Cut-off Date (or Subsequent Cut-off Date, with respect
to a Subsequent Mortgage Loan).
The Prepayment Charge Schedule shall be amended from time to
time by the Depositor in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.
"Prepayment Interest Shortfall": With respect to any
Distribution Date, for each Mortgage Loan that was during the related Prepayment
Period the subject of a Principal Prepayment in full or in part that was applied
by the Master Servicer to reduce the outstanding principal balance of such loan
on a date preceding the Due Date in the succeeding Prepayment Period, an amount
equal to interest at the applicable Net Mortgage Rate on the amount of such
Principal Prepayment for the number of days commencing on the date on which the
prepayment is applied and ending on the last day of the related Prepayment
Period. The obligations of the Master Servicer in respect of any Prepayment
Interest Shortfall are set forth in Section 3.24.
"Prepayment Period": With respect to any Distribution Date,
the calendar month preceding the calendar month in which such Distribution Date
occurs.
"Principal Distribution Amount": With respect to any
Distribution Date, the lesser of:
(a) the excess of the Available Distribution Amount over
the amount payable on the Class A Certificates and
the Mezzanine Certificates pursuant to Section
4.01(a)(2); and
(b) the sum of:
(i) the principal portion of each Monthly Payment on
the Mortgage Loans due during the related Due Period,
whether or not received on or prior to the related
Determination Date;
(ii) the Stated Principal Balance of any Mortgage
Loan that was purchased during the related Prepayment
Period pursuant to or as contemplated by Section
2.03, Section 3.16(c) or Section 9.01 and the amount
of any shortfall deposited in the Collection Account
in connection with the substitution of a Deleted
Mortgage Loan pursuant to Section 2.03 during the
related Prepayment Period;
(iii) the principal portion of all other unscheduled
collections (including, without limitation, Principal
Prepayments, Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation
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Proceeds and REO Principal Amortization) received
during the related Prepayment Period, net of any
portion thereof that represents a recovery of
principal for which an advance was made by the Master
Servicer pursuant to Section 4.03 in respect of a
preceding Distribution Date, and with respect to the
Distribution Date immediately following the end of
the Funding Period, any amounts in the Pre-Funding
Account after giving effect to the purchase of any
Subsequent Mortgage Loans;
(iv) the principal portion of any Realized Losses
incurred or deemed to have been incurred on the
Mortgage Loans in the calendar month preceding such
Distribution Date; and
(v) the amount of any Overcollateralization Increase
Amount for such Distribution Date;
minus:
(vi) the amount of any Overcollateralization
Reduction Amount for such Distribution Date.
"Principal Prepayment": Any payment of principal made by the
Mortgagor on a Mortgage Loan which is received in advance of its scheduled Due
Date and which is not accompanied by an amount of interest representing the full
amount of scheduled interest due on any Due Date in any month or months
subsequent to the month of prepayment.
"PTCE": A Prohibited Transaction Class Exemption.
"Purchase Price": With respect to any Mortgage Loan or REO
Property to be purchased pursuant to or as contemplated by Section 2.03, Section
3.16(c) or Section 9.01, and as confirmed by an Officers' Certificate from the
Master Servicer to the Trustee, an amount equal to the sum of (i) 100% of the
Stated Principal Balance thereof as of the date of purchase (or such other price
as provided in Section 9.01), (ii) in the case of (x) a Mortgage Loan, accrued
interest on such Stated Principal Balance at the applicable Net Mortgage Rate in
effect from time to time from the Due Date as to which interest was last covered
by a payment by the Mortgagor or an advance by the Master Servicer, which
payment or advance had as of the date of purchase been distributed pursuant to
Section 4.01, through the end of the calendar month in which the purchase is to
be effected and (y) an REO Property, the sum of (1) accrued interest on such
Stated Principal Balance at the applicable Net Mortgage Rate in effect from time
to time from the Due Date as to which interest was last covered by a payment by
the Mortgagor or an advance by the Master Servicer through the end of the
calendar month immediately preceding the calendar month in which such REO
Property was acquired, plus (2) REO Imputed Interest for such REO Property for
each calendar month commencing with the calendar month in which such REO
Property was acquired and ending with the calendar month in which such purchase
is to be effected, net of the total of all net rental income, Insurance
Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds and P&I Advances that as of the date of purchase
had been distributed as or to cover REO Imputed Interest pursuant to
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Section 4.01, (iii) any unreimbursed Servicing Advances and P&I Advances
(including Nonrecoverable P&I Advances and Nonrecoverable Servicing Advances)
and any unpaid Servicing Fees allocable to such Mortgage Loan or REO Property,
(iv) any amounts previously withdrawn from the Collection Account in respect of
such Mortgage Loan or REO Property pursuant to Sections 3.11(a)(ix) and 3.16(b),
and (v) in the case of a Mortgage Loan required to be purchased pursuant to
Section 2.03, expenses reasonably incurred or to be incurred by the Master
Servicer or the Trustee in respect of the breach or defect giving rise to the
purchase obligation.
"Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan": A mortgage loan
substituted for a Deleted Mortgage Loan pursuant to the terms of this Agreement
which must, on the date of such substitution, (i) have an outstanding principal
balance, after application of all scheduled payments of principal and interest
due during or prior to the month of substitution, not in excess of the Scheduled
Principal Balance of the Deleted Mortgage Loan as of the Due Date in the
calendar month during which the substitution occurs, (ii) have a Mortgage Rate
not less than (and not more than one percentage point in excess of) the Mortgage
Rate of the Deleted Mortgage Loan, (iii) have a Maximum Mortgage Rate not less
than the Maximum Mortgage Rate on the Deleted Mortgage Loan, (iv) have a Minimum
Mortgage Rate not less than the Minimum Mortgage Rate of the Deleted Mortgage
Loan, (v) have a Gross Margin equal to the Gross Margin of the Deleted Mortgage
Loan, (vi) have a next Adjustment Date not more than two months later than the
next Adjustment Date on the Deleted Mortgage Loan, (vii) have a remaining term
to maturity not greater than (and not more than one year less than) that of the
Deleted Mortgage Loan, (viii) have the same Due Date as the Due Date on the
Deleted Mortgage Loan, (ix) have a Loan-to-Value Ratio as of the date of
substitution equal to or lower than the Loan-to-Value Ratio of the Deleted
Mortgage Loan as of such date, (x) have a risk grading determined by the Seller
at least equal to the risk grading assigned on the Deleted Mortgage Loan and
(xi) conform to each representation and warranty set forth in Section 6 of the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement applicable to the Deleted Mortgage Loan. In the
event that one or more mortgage loans are substituted for one or more Deleted
Mortgage Loans, the amounts described in clause (i) hereof shall be determined
on the basis of aggregate principal balances, the Mortgage Rates described in
clause (ii) hereof shall be determined on the basis of weighted average Mortgage
Rates, the terms described in clause (vii) hereof shall be determined on the
basis of weighted average remaining term to maturity, the Loan-to-Value Ratios
described in clause (ix) hereof shall be satisfied as to each such mortgage
loan, the risk gradings described in clause (x) hereof shall be satisfied as to
each such mortgage loan and, except to the extent otherwise provided in this
sentence, the representations and warranties described in clause (xi) hereof
must be satisfied as to each Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or in the
aggregate, as the case may be.
"Rate/Term Refinancing": A Refinanced Mortgage Loan, the
proceeds of which are not more than a nominal amount in excess of the existing
first mortgage loan and any subordinate mortgage loan on the related Mortgaged
Property and related closing costs, and were used exclusively (except for such
nominal amount) to satisfy the then existing first mortgage loan and any
subordinate mortgage loan of the Mortgagor on the related Mortgaged Property and
to pay related closing costs.
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"Rating Agency or Rating Agencies": Fitch and S&P or their
successors. If such agencies or their successors are no longer in existence,
"Rating Agencies" shall be such nationally recognized statistical rating
agencies, or other comparable Persons, designated by the Depositor, notice of
which designation shall be given to the Trustee and the Master Servicer.
"Realized Loss": With respect to each Mortgage Loan as to
which a Final Recovery Determination has been made, an amount (not less than
zero) equal to (i) the unpaid principal balance of such Mortgage Loan as of the
commencement of the calendar month in which the Final Recovery Determination was
made, plus (ii) accrued interest from the Due Date as to which interest was last
paid by the Mortgagor through the end of the calendar month in which such Final
Recovery Determination was made, calculated in the case of each calendar month
during such period (A) at an annual rate equal to the annual rate at which
interest was then accruing on such Mortgage Loan and (B) on a principal amount
equal to the Stated Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan as of the close of
business on the Distribution Date during such calendar month, plus (iii) any
amounts previously withdrawn from the Collection Account in respect of such
Mortgage Loan pursuant to Section 3.11(a)(ix) and Section 3.16(b), minus (iv)
the proceeds, if any, received in respect of such Mortgage Loan during the
calendar month in which such Final Recovery Determination was made, net of
amounts that are payable therefrom to the Master Servicer with respect to such
Mortgage Loan pursuant to Section 3.11(a)(iii).
With respect to any REO Property as to which a Final Recovery
Determination has been made, an amount (not less than zero) equal to (i) the
unpaid principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan as of the date of
acquisition of such REO Property on behalf of REMIC I, plus (ii) accrued
interest from the Due Date as to which interest was last paid by the Mortgagor
in respect of the related Mortgage Loan through the end of the calendar month
immediately preceding the calendar month in which such REO Property was
acquired, calculated in the case of each calendar month during such period (A)
at an annual rate equal to the annual rate at which interest was then accruing
on the related Mortgage Loan and (B) on a principal amount equal to the Stated
Principal Balance of the related Mortgage Loan as of the close of business on
the Distribution Date during such calendar month, plus (iii) REO Imputed
Interest for such REO Property for each calendar month commencing with the
calendar month in which such REO Property was acquired and ending with the
calendar month in which such Final Recovery Determination was made, plus (iv)
any amounts previously withdrawn from the Collection Account in respect of the
related Mortgage Loan pursuant to Section 3.11(a)(ix) and Section 3.16(b), minus
(v) the aggregate of all P&I Advances and Servicing Advances (in the case of
Servicing Advances, without duplication of amounts netted out of the rental
income, Insurance Proceeds and Liquidation Proceeds described in clause (vi)
below) made by the Master Servicer in respect of such REO Property or the
related Mortgage Loan for which the Master Servicer has been or, in connection
with such Final Recovery Determination, will be reimbursed pursuant to Section
3.23 out of rental income, Insurance Proceeds and Liquidation Proceeds received
in respect of such REO Property, minus (vi) the total of all net rental income,
Insurance Proceeds and Liquidation Proceeds received in respect of such REO
Property that has been, or in connection with such Final Recovery Determination,
will be transferred to the Distribution Account pursuant to Section 3.23.
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With respect to each Mortgage Loan which has become the
subject of a Deficient Valuation, the difference between the principal balance
of the Mortgage Loan outstanding immediately prior to such Deficient Valuation
and the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan as reduced by the Deficient
Valuation.
With respect to each Mortgage Loan which has become the
subject of a Debt Service Reduction, the portion, if any, of the reduction in
each affected Monthly Payment attributable to a reduction in the Mortgage Rate
imposed by a court of competent jurisdiction. Each such Realized Loss shall be
deemed to have been incurred on the Due Date for each affected
Monthly Payment.
"Record Date": With respect to each Distribution Date and any
Book-Entry Certificate, the Business Day immediately preceding such Distribution
Date. With respect to each Distribution Date and any other Class of
Certificates, including any Definitive Certificates, the last Business Day of
the month immediately preceding the month in which such Distribution Date
occurs.
"Reference Banks": ________________________________________
and __________________________ and their successors in interest; provided,
however, that if any of the foregoing banks are not suitable to serve as a
Reference Bank, then any leading banks selected by the Trustee which are engaged
in transactions in Eurodollar deposits in the international Eurocurrency market
(i) with an established place of business in London, (ii) not controlling, under
the control of or under common control with the Depositor or any Affiliate
thereof and (iii) which have been designated as such by the Trustee.
"Refinanced Mortgage Loan": A Mortgage Loan the proceeds of
which were not used to purchase the related Mortgaged Property.
"Regular Certificate": Any Class A Certificate, Mezzanine
Certificate, Class CE Certificate or Class P Certificate.
"Regular Interest": A "regular interest" in a REMIC within the
meaning of Section 860G(a)(1) of the Code.
"Relief Act": The Soldiers' and Sailors' Civil Relief Act of
1940, as amended.
"Relief Act Interest Shortfall": With respect to any
Distribution Date and any Mortgage Loan, any reduction in the amount of interest
collectible on such Mortgage Loan for the most recently ended calendar month as
a result of the application of the Relief Act.
"REMIC": A "real estate mortgage investment conduit" within
the meaning of Section 860D of the Code.
"REMIC I": The segregated pool of assets subject hereto,
constituting the primary trust created hereby and to be administered hereunder,
with respect to which a REMIC election
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is to be made, consisting of: (i) such Mortgage Loans and Prepayment Charges as
from time to time are subject to this Agreement, together with the Mortgage
Files relating thereto, and together with all collections thereon and proceeds
thereof; (ii) any REO Property, together with all collections thereon and
proceeds thereof; (iii) the Trustee's rights with respect to the Mortgage Loans
under all insurance policies required to be maintained pursuant to this
Agreement and any proceeds thereof; (iv) the Depositor's rights under the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement (including any security interest created
thereby); (v) the Collection Account, the Distribution Account and any REO
Account, and such assets that are deposited therein from time to time and any
investments thereof, together with any and all income, proceeds and payments
with respect thereto. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, REMIC I
specifically excludes the Pre-Funding Account, the Interest Coverage Account and
all payments and other collections of principal and interest due on the Mortgage
Loans on or before the Cut-off Date and all Prepayment Charges payable in
connection with Principal Prepayments made before the Cut-off Date.
"REMIC I Interest Loss Allocation Amount": With respect to any
Distribution Date, an amount equal to (a) the product of (i) the aggregate
Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans and REO Properties then
outstanding and (ii) the REMIC I Remittance Rate for REMIC I Regular Interest
I-LT1 minus two (2) times the weighted average of the REMIC II Remittance Rates
for REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT2, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT3, REMIC I
Regular Interest I-LT4, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT5 and REMIC I Regular
Interest I-LT6, with the rate on REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT6 equal to zero
for purposes of this calculation, divided by (b) 12.
"REMIC I Overcollateralized Amount": With respect to any date
of determination, (i) 1% of the aggregate Uncertificated Balances of the REMIC I
Regular Interests minus (ii) the Uncertificated Balances of REMIC I Regular
Interest I-LT2, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT3, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT4
and REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT5, in each case as of such date of
determination.
"REMIC I Principal Loss Allocation Amount": With respect to
any Distribution Date, an amount equal to the product of (i) the aggregate
Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans and REO Properties then
outstanding and (ii) 1 minus a fraction, the numerator of which is two times the
Uncertificated Balance of REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT2, REMIC I Regular
Interest I-LT3, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT4 and REMIC I Regular Interest
I-LT5 and the denominator of which is the sum of the Uncertificated Balances of
REMIC I Regular Interest I- LT2, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT3, REMIC I Regular
Interest I-LT4, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT5 and REMIC I Regular Interest
I-LT6.
"REMIC I Regular Interest": Any of the seven separate
non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC I issued hereunder and
designated as a "regular interest" in REMIC I. Each REMIC I Regular Interest
shall accrue interest at the related REMIC I Remittance Rate in effect from time
to time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to the
terms and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial
Uncertificated Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto. The
designations for the respective REMIC I Regular Interests are set forth in the
Preliminary Statement hereto.
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"REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT1": One of the separate
non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC I issued hereunder and
designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC I. REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT1
shall accrue interest at the related REMIC I Remittance Rate in effect from time
to time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to the
terms and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial
Uncertificated Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto.
"REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT2": One of the separate
non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC I issued hereunder and
designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC I. REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT2
shall accrue interest at the related REMIC I Remittance Rate in effect from time
to time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to the
terms and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial
Uncertificated Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto.
"REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT3": One of the separate
non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC I issued hereunder and
designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC I. REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT3
shall accrue interest at the related REMIC I Remittance Rate in effect from time
to time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to the
terms and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial
Uncertificated Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto.
"REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT4": One of the separate
non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC I issued hereunder and
designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC I. REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT4
shall accrue interest at the related REMIC I Remittance Rate in effect from time
to time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to the
terms and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial
Uncertificated Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto.
"REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT5": One of the separate
non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC I issued hereunder and
designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC I. REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT5
shall accrue interest at the related REMIC I Remittance Rate in effect from time
to time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to the
terms and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial
Uncertificated Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto.
"REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT6": One of the separate
non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC I issued hereunder and
designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC I. REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT6
shall accrue interest at the related REMIC I Remittance Rate in effect from time
to time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to the
terms and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial
Uncertificated Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto.
"REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTP": One of the separate
non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC I issued hereunder and
designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC I. REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTP
shall be entitled to any Prepayment Charges collected by the
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Master Servicer and to a distribution of principal, subject to the terms and
conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial Uncertificated
Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto.
"REMIC I Remittance Rate": With respect to each REMIC I
Regular Interest, the weighted average of the Expense Adjusted Mortgage Rates on
the then outstanding Mortgage Loans and REO Properties.
"REMIC I Required Overcollateralized Amount": 1% of the
Required Overcollateralization Amount.
"REMIC II": The segregated pool of assets consisting of all of
the REMIC I Regular Interests conveyed in trust to the Trustee for the benefit
of REMIC III, as holder of the REMIC II Regular Interests, and the Class R-II
Certificateholders pursuant to Section 2.07, and all amounts deposited therein,
with respect to which a separate REMIC election is to be made.
"REMIC II Regular Interest": Any of the eleven separate
non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC II issued hereunder and
designated as a "regular interest" in REMIC II. Each REMIC II Regular Interest
shall accrue interest at the related REMIC II Remittance Rate in effect from
time to time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to
the terms and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial
Uncertificated Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto. The
designations for the respective REMIC II Regular Interests are set forth in the
Preliminary Statement hereto.
"REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT1": One of the separate
non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC II issued hereunder and
designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC II. REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT1
shall accrue interest at the related REMIC II Remittance Rate in effect from
time to time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to
the terms and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial
Uncertificated Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto.
"REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT2": One of the separate
non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC II issued hereunder and
designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC II. REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT2
shall accrue interest at the related REMIC II Remittance Rate in effect from
time to time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to
the terms and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial
Uncertificated Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto.
"REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT3": One of the separate
non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC II issued hereunder and
designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC II. REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT3
shall accrue interest at the related REMIC II Remittance Rate in effect from
time to time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to
the terms and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial
Uncertificated Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto.
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"REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT4": One of the separate
non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC II issued hereunder and
designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC II. REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT4
shall accrue interest at the related REMIC II Remittance Rate in effect from
time to time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to
the terms and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial
Uncertificated Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto.
"REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT5": One of the separate
non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC II issued hereunder and
designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC II. REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT5
shall accrue interest at the related REMIC II Remittance Rate in effect from
time to time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to
the terms and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial
Uncertificated Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto.
"REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT6": One of the separate
non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC II issued hereunder and
designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC II. REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT6
shall accrue interest at the related REMIC II Remittance Rate in effect from
time to time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to
the terms and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial
Uncertificated Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto.
"REMIC II Regular Interest II-LTP": One of the separate
non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC II issued hereunder and
designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC II. REMIC II Regular Interest II-LTP
shall be entitled to any Prepayment Charges collected by the Master Servicer and
to a distribution of principal, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, in
an aggregate amount equal to its initial Uncertificated Balance as set forth in
the Preliminary Statement hereto.
"REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT2S": One of the separate
non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC II issued hereunder and
designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC II. REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT2S
shall accrue interest at the related REMIC II Remittance Rate in effect from
time to time on its related Uncertificated Notional Amount.
"REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT3S": One of the separate
non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC II issued hereunder and
designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC II. REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT3S
shall accrue interest at the related REMIC II Remittance Rate in effect from
time to time on its related Uncertificated Notional Amount.
"REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT4S": One of the separate
non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC II issued hereunder and
designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC II. REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT4S
shall accrue interest at the related REMIC II Remittance Rate in effect from
time to time on its related Uncertificated Notional Amount.
"REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT5S": One of the separate
non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC II issued hereunder and
designated as a Regular Interest
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in REMIC II. REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT5S shall accrue interest at the
related REMIC II Remittance Rate in effect from time to time on its related
Uncertificated Notional Amount.
"REMIC II Remittance Rate": With respect to REMIC II Regular
Interest II-LT1 and REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT6, the weighted average of
the Expense Adjusted Mortgage Rates on the then outstanding Mortgage Loans and
REO Properties. With respect to REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT2, REMIC II
Regular Interest II-LT3, REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT4 and REMIC II Regular
Interest II-LT5, the lesser of (i) the related One-Month LIBOR Pass- Through
Rate (based on the actual number of days elapsed in the applicable Interest
Accrual Period and a 360-day year) and (ii) the Net WAC Pass-Through Rate,
multiplied by the actual number of days elapsed in the related Interest Accrual
Period divided by 360. With respect to REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT2S, REMIC
II Regular Interest II-LT3S, REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT4S and REMIC II
Regular Interest II-LT5S, a rate per annum equal to excess of the REMIC I
Remittance Rate for the related Uncertificated Corresponding Component over the
REMIC II Remittance Rate for REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT2, REMIC II Regular
Interest II- LT3, REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT4 and REMIC II Regular Interest
II-LT5, respectively.
"REMIC III": The segregated pool of assets consisting of all
of the REMIC II Regular Interests conveyed in trust to the Trustee for the
benefit of the REMIC III Certificateholders pursuant to Section 2.09, and all
amounts deposited therein, with respect to which a separate REMIC election is to
be made.
"REMIC III Certificate": Any Regular Certificate or Class
R-III Certificate.
"REMIC Provisions": Provisions of the federal income tax law
relating to real estate mortgage investment conduits, which appear at Section
860A through 860G of the Code, and related provisions, and proposed, temporary
and final regulations and published rulings, notices and announcements
promulgated thereunder, as the foregoing may be in effect from time to time.
"Remittance Report": A report in form and substance acceptable
to the Trustee on a magnetic disk or tape prepared by the Master Servicer
pursuant to Section 4.03 with such additions, deletions and modifications as
agreed to by the Trustee and the Master Servicer.
"Rents from Real Property": With respect to any REO Property,
gross income of the character described in Section 856(d) of the Code as being
included in the term "rents from real property."
"REO Account": The account or accounts maintained, or caused
to be maintained, by the Master Servicer in respect of an REO Property pursuant
to Section 3.23.
"REO Disposition": The sale or other disposition of an REO
Property on behalf of REMIC I.
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"REO Imputed Interest": As to any REO Property, for any
calendar month during which such REO Property was at any time part of REMIC I,
one month's interest at the applicable Net Mortgage Rate on the Stated Principal
Balance of such REO Property (or, in the case of the first such calendar month,
of the related Mortgage Loan, if appropriate) as of the close of business on the
Distribution Date in such calendar month.
"REO Principal Amortization": With respect to any REO
Property, for any calendar month, the excess, if any, of (a) the aggregate of
all amounts received in respect of such REO Property during such calendar month,
whether in the form of rental income, sale proceeds (including, without
limitation, that portion of the Termination Price paid in connection with a
purchase of all of the Mortgage Loans and REO Properties pursuant to Section
9.01 that is allocable to such REO Property) or otherwise, net of any portion of
such amounts (i) payable pursuant to Section 3.23(c) in respect of the proper
operation, management and maintenance of such REO Property or (ii) payable or
reimbursable to the Master Servicer pursuant to Section 3.23(d) for unpaid
Servicing Fees in respect of the related Mortgage Loan and unreimbursed
Servicing Advances and P&I Advances in respect of such REO Property or the
related Mortgage Loan, over (b) the REO Imputed Interest in respect of such REO
Property for such calendar month.
"REO Property": A Mortgaged Property acquired by the Master
Servicer on behalf of REMIC I through foreclosure or deed-in-lieu of
foreclosure, as described in Section 3.23.
"Request for Release": A release signed by a Servicing
Officer, in the form of Exhibit E-1 or Exhibit E-2 attached hereto.
"Required Overcollateralized Amount": With respect to any
Distribution Date (i) prior to the Stepdown Date, $____________, (ii) on or
after the Stepdown Date provided a Trigger Event is not in effect, the greater
of (x) ______% of the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans
as of the last day of the related Due Period and (y) $________________, and
(iii) on or after the Stepdown Date and a Trigger Event is in effect, the
Required Overcollateralized Amount for the immediately preceding Distribution
Date.
"Reserve Interest Rate": With respect to any Interest
Determination Date, the rate per annum that the Trustee determines to be either
(i) the arithmetic mean (rounded upwards if necessary to the nearest whole
multiple of 1/16%) of the one-month U.S. dollar lending rates which New York
City banks selected by the Trustee are quoting on the relevant Interest
Determination Date to the principal London offices of leading banks in the
London interbank market or (ii) in the event that the Trustee can determine no
such arithmetic mean, the lowest one-month U.S. dollar lending rate which New
York City banks selected by the Trustee are quoting on such Interest
Determination Date to leading European banks.
"Residential Dwelling": Any one of the following: (i) an
attached, detached or semi-detached one-family dwelling, (ii) an attached,
detached or semi-detached two- to four-family dwelling, (iii) a one-family
dwelling unit in a Xxxxxx Xxx eligible condominium project, or (iv) an attached,
detached or semi-detached one-family dwelling in a planned unit development,
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none of which is a co-operative, mobile or manufactured home (as defined in 00
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx Code, Section 5402(6)).
"Residual Certificate": Any one of the Class R-I Certificates,
Class R-II Certificates or Class R-III Certificates.
"Residual Interest": The sole class of "residual interests" in
a REMIC within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(2) of the Code.
"Responsible Officer": When used with respect to the Trustee,
the Chairman or Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors or Trustees, the
Chairman or Vice Chairman of the Executive or Standing Committee of the Board of
Directors or Trustees, the President, the Chairman of the Committee on Trust
Matters, any vice president, any assistant vice president, the Secretary, any
assistant secretary, the Treasurer, any assistant treasurer, the Cashier, any
assistant cashier, any trust officer or assistant trust officer, the Controller
and any assistant controller or any other officer of the Trustee customarily
performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated
officers and, with respect to a particular matter, to whom such matter is
referred because of such officer's knowledge of and familiarity with the
particular subject.
"Scheduled Principal Balance": With respect to any Mortgage
Loan: (a) as of the Cut-off Date (or Subsequent Cut-off Date, with respect to a
Subsequent Mortgage Loan), the outstanding principal balance of such Mortgage
Loan as of such date, net of the principal portion of all unpaid Monthly
Payments, if any, due on or before such date; (b) as of any Due Date subsequent
to the Cut-off Date (or Subsequent Cut-off Date, as applicable) up to and
including the Due Date in the calendar month in which a Liquidation Event occurs
with respect to such Mortgage Loan, the Scheduled Principal Balance of such
Mortgage Loan as of the Cut-off Date (or Subsequent Cut-off Date, as
applicable), minus the sum of (i) the principal portion of each Monthly Payment
due on or before such Due Date but subsequent to the Cut-off Date (or Subsequent
Cut-off Date, as applicable), whether or not received, (ii) all Principal
Prepayments received before such Due Date but after the Cut-off Date (or
Subsequent Cut-off Date, as applicable), (iii) the principal portion of all
Liquidation Proceeds and Insurance Proceeds received before such Due Date but
after the Cut-off Date (or Subsequent Cut-off Date, as applicable), net of any
portion thereof that represents principal due (without regard to any
acceleration of payments under the related Mortgage and Mortgage Note) on a Due
Date occurring on or before the date on which such proceeds were received and
(iv) any Realized Loss incurred with respect thereto as a result of a Deficient
Valuation occurring before such Due Date, but only to the extent such Realized
Loss represents a reduction in the portion of principal of such Mortgage Loan
not yet due (without regard to any acceleration of payments under the related
Mortgage and Mortgage Note) as of the date of such Deficient Valuation; and (c)
as of any Due Date subsequent to the occurrence of a Liquidation Event with
respect to such Mortgage Loan, zero. With respect to any REO Property: (a) as of
any Due Date subsequent to the date of its acquisition on behalf of the Trust
Fund up to and including the Due Date in the calendar month in which a
Liquidation Event occurs with respect to such REO Property, an amount (not less
than zero) equal to the Scheduled Principal Balance of the related Mortgage Loan
as of the Due Date in the calendar month in which such REO Property was
acquired, minus the aggregate amount of REO Principal Amortization,
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if any, in respect of such REO Property for all previously ended calendar
months; and (b) as of any Due Date subsequent to the occurrence of a Liquidation
Event with respect to such REO Property, zero.
"Seller":_______________________________ or its successor in
interest, in its capacity as seller under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement.
"Senior Interest Distribution Amount": With respect to any
Distribution Date, an amount equal to the sum of (i) the Interest Distribution
Amounts for such Distribution Date for the Class A Certificates and, on the
first Distribution Date, the Residual Certificates and (ii) the Interest Carry
Forward Amount with respect to the Class A Certificates.
"Servicing Account": The account or accounts created and
maintained pursuant to Section 3.09.
"Servicing Advances": The reasonable "out-of-pocket" costs and
expenses incurred by the Master Servicer in connection with a default,
delinquency or other unanticipated event by the Master Servicer in the
performance of its servicing obligations, including, but not limited to, the
cost of (i) the preservation, restoration and protection of a Mortgaged
Property, (ii) any enforcement or judicial proceedings, including foreclosures,
in respect of a particular Mortgage Loan, (iii) the management (including
reasonable fees in connection therewith) and liquidation of any REO Property,
and (iv) the performance of its obligations under Section 3.01, Section 3.09,
Section 3.14, Section 3.16 and Section 3.23. The Master Servicer shall not be
required to make any Servicing Advance in respect of a Mortgage Loan or REO
Property that, in the good faith business judgment of the Master Servicer, would
not be ultimately recoverable from related Insurance Proceeds or Liquidation
Proceeds on such Mortgage Loan or REO Property as provided herein.
"Servicing Fee": With respect to each Mortgage Loan and for
any calendar month, an amount equal to one month's interest (or in the event of
any payment of interest which accompanies a Principal Prepayment in full or in
part made by the Mortgagor during such calendar month, interest for the number
of days covered by such payment of interest) at the applicable Servicing Fee
Rate on the same principal amount on which interest on such Mortgage Loan
accrues for such calendar month. A portion of such Servicing Fee may be retained
by any Sub-Servicer as its servicing compensation.
"Servicing Fee Rate":_______% per annum.
"Servicing Officer": Any officer of the Master Servicer
involved in, or responsible for, the administration and servicing of Mortgage
Loans, whose name and specimen signature appear on a list of Servicing Officers
furnished by the Master Servicer to the Trustee and the Depositor on the Closing
Date, as such list may from time to time be amended.
"Single Certificate": With respect to any Class of
Certificates (other than the Class P Certificates and the Residual
Certificates), a hypothetical Certificate of such Class evidencing
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a Percentage Interest for such Class corresponding to an initial Certificate
Principal Balance or Notional Amount of $1,000. With respect to the Class P
Certificates and the Residual Certificates, a hypothetical Certificate of such
Class evidencing a 100% Percentage Interest in such Class.
"Special Hazard Amount": As of any Distribution Date, an
amount equal to $_____________, minus the sum of (i) the aggregate amount of
Special Hazard Losses on the Mortgage Loans allocated to the Mezzanine
Certificates and the Class CE Certificates in accordance with Section 4.04 and
(ii) the Adjustment Amount (as defined below) as most recently calculated. For
each anniversary of the Cut-off Date, the Adjustment Amount shall be equal to
the amount, if any, by which the amount calculated in accordance with the
preceding sentence (without giving effect to the deduction of the Adjustment
Amount for such anniversary) exceeds the greatest of (i) twice the outstanding
principal balance of the Mortgage Loan which has the largest outstanding
principal balance on the Distribution Date immediately preceding such
anniversary, (ii) the product of 1.00% multiplied by the outstanding principal
balance of all Mortgage Loans on the Distribution Date immediately preceding
such anniversary and (iii) the aggregate outstanding principal balance (as of
the immediately preceding Distribution Date) of the Mortgage Loans in any
five-digit California zip code area with the largest amount of Mortgage Loans by
aggregate principal balance as of such anniversary.
"Special Hazard Loss": Any Realized Loss or portion thereof
not in excess of the lesser of the cost of repair or replacement of a Mortgaged
Property suffered by such Mortgaged Property by reason of damage caused by
certain hazards (including earthquakes, mudflows and, to a limited extent,
floods) not insured against under the hazard insurance policies or fire or flood
insurance policies required to be maintained in respect of such Mortgaged
Property pursuant to Section 3.14, or by reason of the application of any
co-insurance provision. Special Hazard Losses shall not include any
Extraordinary Loss or any of the following:
(i) wear and tear, deterioration, rust or corrosion,
mold, wet or dry rot; inherent vice or latent defect;
animals, birds, vermin, insects;
(ii) smog, smoke, vapor, liquid or dust discharge from
agricultural or industrial operations; pollution;
contamination;
(iii) settling, subsidence, cracking, shrinkage, bulging or
expansion of pavements, foundations, walls, floors,
roofs or ceilings; and
(iv) errors in design, faulty workmanship or faulty
materials, unless the collapse of the property or a
part thereof ensues and then only for the ensuing
loss.
["S&P": Standard & Poor's Ratings Services, a division of the
XxXxxx-Xxxx Companies, Inc., or its successor in interest.]
"Startup Day": With respect to each of REMIC I, REMIC II and
REMIC III, the day designated as such pursuant to Section 10.01(b) hereof.
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"Stated Principal Balance": With respect to any Mortgage Loan:
(a) as of any date of determination up to but not including the Distribution
Date on which the proceeds, if any, of a Liquidation Event with respect to such
Mortgage Loan would be distributed, the Scheduled Principal Balance of such
Mortgage Loan as of the Cut-off Date (or Subsequent Cut-off Date, with respect
to a Subsequent Mortgage Loan), as shown in the Mortgage Loan Schedule, minus
the sum of (i) the principal portion of each Monthly Payment due on a Due Date
subsequent to the Cut-off Date (or Subsequent Cut-off Date, as applicable), to
the extent received from the Mortgagor or advanced by the Master Servicer and
distributed pursuant to Section 4.01 on or before such date of determination,
(ii) all Principal Prepayments received after the Cut-off Date (or Subsequent
Cut-off Date, as applicable), to the extent distributed pursuant to Section 4.01
on or before such date of determination, (iii) all Liquidation Proceeds and
Insurance Proceeds applied by the Master Servicer as recoveries of principal in
accordance with the provisions of Section 3.16, to the extent distributed
pursuant to Section 4.01 on or before such date of determination, and (iv) any
Realized Loss incurred with respect thereto as a result of a Deficient Valuation
made during or prior to the Prepayment Period for the most recent Distribution
Date coinciding with or preceding such date of determination; and (b) as of any
date of determination coinciding with or subsequent to the Distribution Date on
which the proceeds, if any, of a Liquidation Event with respect to such Mortgage
Loan would be distributed, zero. With respect to any REO Property: (a) as of any
date of determination up to but not including the Distribution Date on which the
proceeds, if any, of a Liquidation Event with respect to such REO Property would
be distributed, an amount (not less than zero) equal to the Stated Principal
Balance of the related Mortgage Loan as of the date on which such REO Property
was acquired on behalf of REMIC I, minus the sum of (i) if such REO Property was
acquired before the Distribution Date in any calendar month, the principal
portion of the Monthly Payment due on the Due Date in the calendar month of
acquisition, to the extent advanced by the Master Servicer and distributed
pursuant to Section 4.01 on or before such date of determination, and (ii) the
aggregate amount of REO Principal Amortization in respect of such REO Property
for all previously ended calendar months, to the extent distributed pursuant to
Section 4.01 on or before such date of determination; and (b) as of any date of
determination coinciding with or subsequent to the Distribution Date on which
the proceeds, if any, of a Liquidation Event with respect to such REO Property
would be distributed, zero.
"Stayed Funds": If the Master Servicer is the subject of a
proceeding under the federal Bankruptcy Code and the making of a Remittance (as
defined in Section 7.02(b)) is prohibited by Section 362 of the federal
Bankruptcy Code, funds that are in the custody of the Master Servicer, a trustee
in bankruptcy or a federal bankruptcy court and should have been the
subject of such Remittance absent such prohibition.
"Stepdown Date": The later to occur of (i) the Distribution
Date occurring in _______________ and (ii) the first Distribution Date on which
the Credit Enhancement Percentage (calculated for this purpose only after taking
into account distributions of principal on the Mortgage Loans but prior to any
distribution of the Principal Distribution Amount to the Certificates then
entitled to distributions of principal on such Distribution Date) is equal to or
greater than _________%.
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"Subsequent Cut-off Date": With respect to those Subsequent
Mortgage Loans sold to the Trust Fund pursuant to a Subsequent Transfer
Instrument, the first day of the month in which the related Subsequent Transfer
Date occurs.
"Subsequent Mortgage Loan": A Mortgage Loan sold by the
Depositor to the Trust Fund pursuant to Section 2.11, such Mortgage Loan being
identified on the Mortgage Loan Schedule attached to a Subsequent Transfer
Instrument.
"Subsequent Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement": The agreement
between the Depositor and the Seller regarding the transfer of the Subsequent
Mortgage Loans by the Seller to the Depositor.
"Subsequent Transfer Date": With respect to each Subsequent
Transfer Instrument, the date on which the related Subsequent Mortgage Loans are
sold to the Trust Fund.
"Subsequent Transfer Instrument": Each Subsequent Transfer
Instrument, dated as of a Subsequent Transfer Date, executed by the Trustee and
the Depositor substantially in the form of Exhibit I, by which Subsequent
Mortgage Loans are sold to the Trust Fund.
"Sub-Servicer": Any Person with which the Master Servicer has
entered into a Sub- Servicing Agreement and which meets the qualifications of a
Sub-Servicer pursuant to Section 3.02.
"Sub-Servicing Account": An account established by a
Sub-Servicer which meets the requirements set forth in Section 3.08 and is
otherwise acceptable to the Master Servicer.
"Sub-Servicing Agreement": The written contract between the
Master Servicer and a Sub-Servicer relating to servicing and administration of
certain Mortgage Loans as provided in Section 3.02.
"Tax Returns": The federal income tax return on Internal
Revenue Service Form 1066, U.S. Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduit Income
Tax Return, including Schedule Q thereto, Quarterly Notice to Residual Interest
Holders of REMIC Taxable Income or Net Loss Allocation, or any successor forms,
to be filed on behalf of the Trust Fund due to its classification as a REMIC
under the REMIC Provisions, together with any and all other information reports
or returns that may be required to be furnished to the Certificateholders or
filed with the Internal Revenue Service or any other governmental taxing
authority under any applicable provisions of federal, state or local tax laws.
"Telerate Page 3750": The display designated as page "3750" on
the Dow Xxxxx Telerate Capital Markets Report (or such other page as may replace
page 3750 on that report for the purpose of displaying London interbank offered
rates of major banks).
"Termination Price": As defined in Section 9.01.
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"Terminator": As defined in Section 9.01.
"Transfer": Any direct or indirect transfer, sale, pledge,
hypothecation, or other form of assignment of any Ownership Interest in a
Certificate.
"Transferee": Any Person who is acquiring by Transfer any
Ownership Interest in a Certificate.
"Transferor": Any Person who is disposing by Transfer of any
Ownership Interest in a Certificate.
"Trigger Event": A Trigger Event has occurred with respect to
a Distribution Date if the Delinquency Percentage exceeds the lesser of (i)
one-half of the Credit Enhancement Percentage or (ii) _________%.
"Trust Fund": Collectively, all of the assets of REMIC I,
REMIC II and REMIC III.
"Trustee": __________________________, a national banking
association, or its successor in interest, or any successor trustee appointed as
herein provided.
"Trustee's Fee": The amount payable to the Trustee on each
Distribution Date pursuant to Section 8.05 as compensation for all services
rendered by it in the execution of the trust hereby created and in the exercise
and performance of any of the powers and duties of the Trustee hereunder, which
amount shall equal one twelfth of the product of (i) the Trustee's Fee Rate,
multiplied by (ii) the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage
Loans and any REO Properties and any amount in the Pre-Funding Account as of the
second preceding Due Date (or, in the case of the initial Distribution Date, as
of the Cut-off Date).
"Trustee's Fee Rate": _________% per annum.
"Uncertificated Balance": The amount of any REMIC I Regular
Interest or REMIC II Regular Interest outstanding as of any date of
determination. As of the Closing Date, the Uncertificated Balance of each REMIC
I Regular Interest and each REMIC II Regular Interest shall equal the amount set
forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto as its initial uncertificated balance.
On each Distribution Date, the Uncertificated Balance of each REMIC I Regular
Interest and each REMIC II Regular Interest shall be reduced by all
distributions of principal made on such REMIC I Regular Interest or such REMIC
II Regular Interest, as applicable, on such Distribution Date pursuant to
Section 4.01 and, if and to the extent necessary and appropriate, shall be
further reduced on such Distribution Date by Realized Losses as provided in
Section 4.04. The Uncertificated Balance of each REMIC I Regular Interest and
each REMIC II Regular Interest shall never be less than zero.
"Uncertificated Corresponding Component": With respect to:
REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT1, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT1; REMIC II
Regular Interest II-LT2 and REMIC
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II Regular Interest II-LT2S, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT2; REMIC II Regular
Interest II-LT3 and REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT3S, REMIC I Regular Interest
I-LT3; REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT4 and REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT4S,
REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT4; REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT5 and REMIC II
Regular Interest II-LT5S, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT5; REMIC II Regular
Interest II-LT6, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT6; and REMIC II Regular Interest
II-LTP, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTP.
"Uncertificated Interest": With respect to any REMIC I Regular
Interest for any Distribution Date, one month's interest at the REMIC I
Remittance Rate applicable to such REMIC I Regular Interest for such
Distribution Date, accrued on the Uncertificated Balance thereof immediately
prior to such Distribution Date. With respect to any REMIC II Regular Interest
for any Distribution Date, one month's interest at the REMIC II Remittance Rate
applicable to such REMIC II Regular Interest for such Distribution Date, accrued
on the Uncertificated Balance thereof immediately prior to such Distribution
Date. Uncertificated Interest in respect of any REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT1,
REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT6, REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT1 and REMIC II
Regular Interest II-LT6, shall accrue on the basis of a 360-day year consisting
of twelve 30-day months; Uncertificated Interest in respect of REMIC I Regular
Interest I-LT2, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT3, REMIC I Regular Interest I- LT4,
REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT5 and REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT2, REMIC II
Regular Interest II-LT3, REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT4, REMIC II Regular
Interest II-LT5, REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT2S, REMIC II Regular Interest
II-LT3S, REMIC II Regular Interest II- LT4S and REMIC II Regular Interest
II-LT5S shall accrue on the basis of a 360-day year and the actual number of
days in the applicable Interest Accrual Period. Uncertificated Interest with
respect to each Distribution Date, as to any REMIC I Regular Interest or REMIC
II Regular Interest, shall be reduced by an amount equal to a pro rata portion
of the sum of (a) the aggregate Prepayment Interest Shortfall, if any, for such
Distribution Date to the extent not covered by payments pursuant to Section 3.24
and (b) the aggregate amount of any Relief Act Interest Shortfall, if any, for
such Distribution Date. In addition, Uncertificated Interest with respect to
each Distribution Date, as to any REMIC I Regular Interest or REMIC II Regular
Interest, shall be reduced by Realized Losses, if any, allocated to such REMIC I
Regular Interest or REMIC II Regular Interest pursuant to Section 1.02 and
Section 4.04.
"Uncertificated Notional Amount": With respect to REMIC II
Regular Interest II-LT2S, REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT3S, REMIC II Regular
Interest II-LT4S and REMIC II Regular Interest II-LT5S, the Uncertificated
Balance of REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT2, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT3, REMIC
I Regular Interest I-LT4 and REMIC I Regular Interest
I-LT5, respectively.
"Uninsured Cause": Any cause of damage to a Mortgaged Property
such that the complete restoration of such property is not fully reimbursable by
the hazard insurance policies required to be maintained pursuant to Section
3.14.
"United States Person": A citizen or resident of the United
States, a corporation, partnership or other entity created or organized in, or
under the laws of, the United States or any political subdivision thereof
(except, in the case of a partnership, to the extent provided in
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regulations) or an estate whose income is subject to United States federal
income tax regardless of its source, or a trust if a court within the United
States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of the
trust and one or more United States persons have the authority to control all
substantial decisions of the trust. To the extent prescribed in regulations by
the Secretary of the Treasury, which have not yet been issued, a trust which was
in existence on August 20, 1996 (other than a trust treated as owned by the
grantor under subpart E of part I of subchapter J of chapter 1 of the Code), and
which was treated as a United States person on August 20, 1996 may elect to
continue to be treated as a United States person notwithstanding the previous
sentence. The term "United States" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
7701 of the Code.
"Value": With respect to any Mortgaged Property, the lesser of
(i) the lesser of (a) the value thereof as determined by an appraisal made for
the originator of the Mortgage Loan at the time of origination of the Mortgage
Loan by an appraiser who met the minimum requirements of Xxxxxx Xxx and Xxxxxxx
Mac and (b) the value thereof as determined by a review appraisal conducted by
the Seller in accordance with the Seller's underwriting guidelines, and (ii) the
purchase price paid for the related Mortgaged Property by the Mortgagor with the
proceeds of the Mortgage Loan; provided, however, (A) in the case of a
Refinanced Mortgage Loan, such value of the Mortgaged Property is based solely
upon the lesser of (1) the value determined by an appraisal made for the
originator of such Refinanced Mortgage Loan at the time of origination of such
Refinanced Mortgage Loan by an appraiser who met the minimum requirements of
Xxxxxx Mae and Xxxxxxx Mac and (2) the value thereof as determined by a review
appraisal conducted by the Seller in accordance with the Seller's underwriting
guidelines, and (B) in the case of a Mortgage Loan originated in connection with
a "lease-option purchase," such value of the Mortgaged Property is based on the
lower of the value determined by an appraisal made for the originator of such
Mortgage Loan at the time of origination or the sale price of such Mortgaged
Property if the "lease option purchase price" was set less than 12 months prior
to origination, and is based on the value determined by an appraisal made for
the originator of such Mortgage Loan at the time of origination if the "lease
option purchase price" was set 12 months or more prior to origination.
"Voting Rights": The portion of the voting rights of all of
the Certificates which is allocated to any Certificate. With respect to any date
of determination, _________% of all Voting Rights will be allocated among the
holders of the Class A Certificates, the Mezzanine Certificates and the Class CE
Certificates in proportion to the then outstanding Certificate Principal
Balances of their respective Certificates, ______% of all Voting Rights will be
allocated to the holders of the Class P Certificates and _______% of all Voting
Rights will be allocated among the holders of the Residual Certificates. The
Voting Rights allocated to each Class of Certificate shall be allocated among
Holders of each such Class in accordance with their respective Percentage
Interests as of the most recent Record Date.
SECTION 1.02. Allocation of Certain Interest Shortfalls.
For purposes of calculating the amount of Accrued Certificate
Interest and the amount of the Interest Distribution Amount for the Class A
Certificates, the Mezzanine
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Certificates and the Class CE Certificates for any Distribution Date, (1) the
aggregate amount of any Prepayment Interest Shortfalls (to the extent not
covered by payments by the Master Servicer pursuant to Section 3.24) and any
Relief Act Interest Shortfalls incurred in respect of the Mortgage Loans for any
Distribution Date shall be allocated first, among the Class CE Certificates on a
PRO RATA basis based on, and to the extent of, one month's interest at the then
applicable respective Pass-Through Rate on the respective Notional Amount of
each such Certificate and, thereafter, among the Class A Certificates and the
Mezzanine Certificates on a PRO RATA basis based on, and to the extent of, one
month's interest at the then applicable respective Pass-Through Rate on the
respective Certificate Principal Balance of each such Certificate and (2) the
aggregate amount of any Realized Losses incurred for any Distribution Date shall
be allocated among the Class CE Certificates on a PRO RATA basis based on, and
to the extent of, one month's interest at the then applicable respective
Pass-Through Rate on the respective Notional Amount of each such Certificate.
For purposes of calculating the amount of Uncertificated
Interest for the REMIC I Regular Interests for any Distribution Date, the
aggregate amount of any Prepayment Interest Shortfalls (to the extent not
covered by payments by the Master Servicer pursuant to Section 3.24) and Relief
Act Interest Shortfalls incurred in respect of the Mortgage Loans for any
Distribution Date shall be allocated first, to Uncertificated Interest payable
to REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT1 and REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT6 up to an
aggregate amount equal to the REMIC I Interest Loss Allocation Amount, _______%
and ________%, respectively, and thereafter among REMIC I Regular Interest
I-LT1, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT2, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT3, REMIC I
Regular Interest I-LT4, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT5 and REMIC I Regular
Interest I-LT6 PRO RATA based on, and to the extent of, one month's interest at
the then applicable respective Pass-Through Rate on the respective
Uncertificated Balance of each such REMIC I Regular Interest.
All Prepayment Interest Shortfalls and Relief Act Interest
Shortfalls on the REMIC II Regular Interests shall be allocated by the Trustee
on each Distribution Date among the REMIC II Regular Interests in the proportion
that Prepayment Interest Shortfalls and Relief Act Interest Shortfalls are
allocated to the related Uncertificated Corresponding Component.
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ARTICLE II
CONVEYANCE OF MORTGAGE LOANS;
ORIGINAL ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATES
SECTION 2.01. Conveyance of the Mortgage Loans.
The Depositor, concurrently with the execution and delivery
hereof, does hereby transfer, assign, set over and otherwise convey to the
Trustee, without recourse, for the benefit of the Certificateholders, all the
right, title and interest of the Depositor, including any security interest
therein for the benefit of the Depositor, in and to the Mortgage Loans
identified on the Mortgage Loan Schedule, the rights of the Depositor under the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, and all other assets included or to be
included in REMIC I. Such assignment includes all interest and principal
received by the Depositor or the Master Servicer on or with respect to the
Mortgage Loans (other than payments of principal and interest due on such
Mortgage Loans on or before the Cut-off Date).
In connection with such transfer and assignment, the Depositor
does hereby deliver to, and deposit with, the Trustee the following documents or
instruments with respect to each Initial Mortgage Loan so transferred and
assigned, and the Depositor shall, in accordance with Section 2.11, deliver or
cause to be delivered to the Trustee with respect to each Subsequent Mortgage
Loan, the following documents or instruments (with respect to a Mortgage Loan, a
"Mortgage File") :
(i) the original Mortgage Note, endorsed in the
following form: "Pay to the order of ______________________,
as Trustee for the registered holders of New Century Mortgage
Securities, Inc., under the applicable pooling and servicing
agreement, without recourse," with all prior and intervening
endorsements showing a complete chain of endorsement from the
originator to the Person so endorsing to the Trustee;
(ii) the original Mortgage with evidence of recording
thereon, and the original recorded power of attorney, if the
Mortgage was executed pursuant to a power of attorney, with
evidence of recording thereon;
(iii) an original Assignment of the Mortgage executed in
the following form: "________________________, as Trustee for
the registered holders of New Century Mortgage Securities,
Inc., under the applicable pooling and servicing agreement";
(iv) the original recorded Assignment or Assignments of
the Mortgage showing a complete chain of assignment from the
originator to the Person assigning the Mortgage to the Trustee
as contemplated by the immediately preceding clause (iii);
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(v) the original or copies of each assumption,
modification, written assurance or substitution agreement, if
any; and
(vi) the original lender's title insurance policy,
together with all endorsements or riders that were issued with
or subsequent to the issuance of such policy, insuring the
priority of the Mortgage as a first lien on the Mortgaged
Property represented therein as a fee interest vested in the
Mortgagor, or in the event such original title policy is
unavailable, a written commitment or uniform binder or
preliminary report of title issued by the title insurance or
escrow company.
The Trustee, at the expense of the Master Servicer, shall
promptly (within sixty Business Days following the later of the Closing Date (or
Subsequent Transfer Date, with respect to the Subsequent Mortgage Loans) and the
date of receipt by the Trustee of the recording information for a Mortgage, but
in no event later than ninety days following the Closing Date (or Subsequent
Transfer Date, with respect to the Subsequent Mortgage Loans) submit or cause to
be submitted for recording, at no expense to the Trust Fund, the Trustee or the
Depositor, in the appropriate public office for real property records, each
Assignment referred to in Sections 2.01(iii) and (iv) above. In the event that
any such Assignment is lost or returned unrecorded because of a defect therein,
the Master Servicer shall promptly prepare or cause to be prepared a substitute
Assignment or cure or cause to be cured such defect, as the case may be, and
thereafter cause each such Assignment to be duly recorded.
With respect to a maximum of approximately 1.0% of the Initial
Mortgage Loans, by outstanding principal balance of the Initial Mortgage Loans
as of the Cut-off Date, if any original Mortgage Note referred to in Section
2.01(i) above cannot be located, the obligations of the Depositor to deliver
such documents shall be deemed to be satisfied upon delivery to the Trustee of a
photocopy of such Mortgage Note, if available, with a lost note affidavit
substantially in the form of Exhibit K attached hereto. If any of the original
Mortgage Notes for which a lost note affidavit was delivered to the Trustee is
subsequently located, such original Mortgage Note shall be delivered to the
Trustee within three Business Days. If any of the documents referred to in
Sections 2.01(ii), (iii) or (iv) above has as of the Closing Date (or Subsequent
Transfer Date, with respect to the Subsequent Mortgage Loans) been submitted for
recording but either (x) has not been returned from the applicable public
recording office or (y) has been lost or such public recording office has
retained the original of such document, the obligations of the Depositor to
deliver such documents shall be deemed to be satisfied upon (1) delivery to the
Trustee of a copy of each such document certified by the Seller in the case of
(x) above or the applicable public recording office in the case of (y) above to
be a true and complete copy of the original that was submitted for recording and
(2) if such copy is certified by the Seller, delivery to the Trustee promptly
upon receipt thereof of either the original or a copy of such document certified
by the applicable public recording office to be a true and complete copy of the
original. Notice shall be provided to the Trustee and the Rating Agencies by the
Seller if delivery pursuant to clause (2) above will be made more than 180 days
after the Closing Date (or Subsequent Transfer Date, with respect to the
Subsequent Mortgage Loans). If the original lender's title insurance policy was
not delivered pursuant to Section 2.01(vi) above, the Depositor shall deliver or
cause to be delivered
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to the Trustee, promptly after receipt thereof, the original lender's title
insurance policy. The Depositor shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the
Trustee promptly upon receipt thereof any other original documents constituting
a part of a Mortgage File received with respect to any Mortgage Loan, including,
but not limited to, any original documents evidencing an assumption or
modification of any Mortgage Loan.
All original documents relating to the Mortgage Loans that are
not delivered to the Trustee are and shall be held by or on behalf of the
Seller, the Depositor or the Master Servicer, as the case may be, in trust for
the benefit of the Trustee on behalf of the Certificateholders. In the event
that any such original document is required pursuant to the terms of this
Section to be a part of a Mortgage File, such document shall be delivered
promptly to the Trustee. Any such original document delivered to or held by the
Depositor that is not required pursuant to the terms of this Section to be a
part of a Mortgage File, shall be delivered promptly to the Master Servicer.
The Depositor herewith delivers to the Trustee an executed
copy of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement.
SECTION 2.02. Acceptance of REMIC I by Trustee.
The Trustee acknowledges receipt, subject to the provisions of
Section 2.01 and subject to any exceptions noted on the exception report
described in the next paragraph below, the documents referred to in Section 2.01
(other than such documents described in Section 2.01(v)) above and all other
assets included in the definition of "REMIC I" under clauses (i), (iii), (iv)
and (v) (to the extent of amounts deposited into the Distribution Account) and
declares that it holds and will hold such documents and the other documents
delivered to it constituting a Mortgage File, and that it holds or will hold all
such assets and such other assets included in the definition of "REMIC I" in
trust for the exclusive use and benefit of all present and future
Certificateholders.
The Trustee agrees, for the benefit of the Certificateholders,
to review each Mortgage File on or before the Closing Date (or Subsequent
Transfer Date, with respect to the Subsequent Mortgage Loans) and to certify in
substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit C-1 that, as to each Initial
Mortgage Loan or Subsequent Mortgage Loan, as the case may be, listed in the
Mortgage Loan Schedule (other than any Mortgage Loan paid in full or any
Mortgage Loan specifically identified in the exception report annexed thereto as
not being covered by such certification), (i) all documents constituting part of
such Mortgage File (other than such documents described in Section 2.01(v))
required to be delivered to it pursuant to this Agreement are in its possession,
(ii) such documents have been reviewed by it and appear regular on their face
and relate to such Mortgage Loan, (iii) based on its examination and only as to
the foregoing, the information set forth in the Mortgage Loan Schedule that
corresponds to items (i) through (iii), (vi), (x)(A), (xi), (xii), (xv), (xvii),
(xviii), (xx) through (xxiii) and (xxv) of the definition of "Mortgage Loan
Schedule" accurately reflects information set forth in the Mortgage File. It is
herein acknowledged that, in conducting such review, the Trustee was under no
duty or obligation (i) to inspect, review or examine any such documents,
instruments, certificates or other papers to determine whether they are genuine,
enforceable, or appropriate for the represented purpose or whether they have
actually been recorded or that they are other than what they purport to be on
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their face, or (ii) to determine whether any Mortgage File should include any of
the documents specified in clause (v) of Section 2.01.
Prior to the first anniversary date of this Agreement the
Trustee shall deliver to the Depositor and the Master Servicer a final
certification in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit C-2 evidencing the
completeness of the Mortgage Files, with any applicable exceptions noted
thereon, with respect to all of the Initial Mortgage Loans and the Subsequent
Mortgage Loans, and the Master Servicer shall forward a copy thereof to any
Sub-Servicer.
If in the process of reviewing the Mortgage Files and making
or preparing, as the case may be, the certifications referred to above, the
Trustee finds any document or documents constituting a part of a Mortgage File
to be missing or defective in any material respect, at the conclusion of its
review the Trustee shall so notify the Depositor and the Master Servicer. In
addition, upon the discovery by the Depositor, the Master Servicer or the
Trustee of a breach of any of the representations and warranties made by the
Seller in the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement in respect of any Mortgage Loan
which materially adversely affects such Mortgage Loan or the interests of the
related Certificateholders in such Mortgage Loan, the party discovering such
breach shall give prompt written notice to the other parties.
The Trustee shall, at the written request and expense of any
Certificateholder, provide a written report to such Certificateholder of all
Mortgage Files released to the Master Servicer for servicing purposes.
SECTION 2.03. Repurchase or Substitution of Mortgage Loans by
the Seller or the Depositor.
(a) Upon discovery or receipt of notice of any materially
defective document in, or that a document is missing from, a Mortgage File or of
the breach by the Seller of any representation, warranty or covenant under the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement in respect of any Mortgage Loan that materially
adversely affects the value of such Mortgage Loan or the interest therein of the
Certificateholders, the Trustee shall promptly notify the Seller and the Master
Servicer of such defect, missing document or breach and request that the Seller
deliver such missing document or cure such defect or breach within 60 days from
the date the Seller was notified of such missing document, defect or breach, and
if the Seller does not deliver such missing document or cure such defect or
breach in all material respects during such period, the Trustee, in accordance
with Section 3.02(b), shall enforce the obligations of the Seller under the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement to repurchase such Mortgage Loan from REMIC I
at the Purchase Price within 90 days after the date on which the Seller was
notified (subject to Section 2.03(e)) of such missing document, defect or
breach, if and to the extent that the Seller is obligated to do so under the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement. The Purchase Price for the repurchased
Mortgage Loan shall be deposited in the Collection Account and the Trustee, upon
receipt of written certification from the Master Servicer of such deposit, shall
release to the Seller the related Mortgage File and shall execute and deliver
such instruments of transfer or assignment, in each case without recourse, as
the Seller shall furnish to it and as shall be necessary to vest in the Seller
any Mortgage Loan released pursuant hereto and the Trustee shall have no further
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responsibility with regard to such Mortgage File. In lieu of repurchasing any
such Mortgage Loan as provided above, if so provided in the Mortgage Loan
Purchase Agreement, the Seller may cause such Mortgage Loan to be removed from
REMIC I (in which case it shall become a Deleted Mortgage Loan) and substitute
one or more Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans in the manner and subject to the
limitations set forth in Section 2.03(d). It is understood and agreed that the
obligation of the Seller to cure or to repurchase (or to substitute for) any
Mortgage Loan as to which a document is missing, a material defect in a
constituent document exists or as to which such a breach has occurred and is
continuing shall constitute the sole remedy respecting such omission, defect or
breach available to the Trustee on behalf of the Certificateholders.
(b) Subject to Section 2.03(e), within 90 days of the earlier
of discovery by the Depositor or receipt of notice by the Depositor of the
breach of any representation or warranty of the Depositor set forth in Section
2.04 with respect to any Mortgage Loan, which materially adversely affects the
value of such Mortgage Loan or the interest therein of the Certificateholders,
the Depositor shall (i) cure such breach in all material respects, (ii)
repurchase the Mortgage Loan from REMIC I at the Purchase Price or (iii) remove
such Mortgage Loan from REMIC I (in which case it shall become a Deleted
Mortgage Loan) and substitute one or more Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans in
the manner and subject to the limitations set forth in Section 2.03(d). If any
such breach is a breach of any of the representations and warranties included in
Section 2.04(a)(iv), and the Depositor is unable to cure such breach, the
Depositor shall repurchase or substitute the smallest number of Mortgage Loans
as shall be required to make such representation or warranty true and correct.
The Purchase Price for any repurchased Mortgage Loan shall be delivered to the
Master Servicer for deposit in the Collection Account, and the Trustee, upon
receipt of written certification from the Master Servicer of such deposit, shall
at the Depositor's direction release to the Depositor the related Mortgage File
and shall execute and deliver such instruments of transfer or assignment
furnished by the Depositor, in each case without recourse, as the Depositor
shall furnish to it and as shall be necessary to vest in the Depositor any
Mortgage Loan released pursuant hereto.
(c) Within 90 days of the earlier of discovery by the Master
Servicer or receipt of notice by the Master Servicer of the breach of any
representation, warranty or covenant of the Master Servicer set forth in Section
2.05 which materially and adversely affects the interests of the
Certificateholders in any Mortgage Loan or Prepayment Charge, the Master
Servicer shall cure such breach in all material respects.
(d) Any substitution of Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans
for Deleted Mortgage Loans made pursuant to Section 2.03(a), in the case of the
Seller, or Section 2.03(b), in the case of the Depositor, must be effected prior
to the date which is two years after the Startup Day for REMIC I.
As to any Deleted Mortgage Loan for which the Seller or the
Depositor substitutes a Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans, such
substitution shall be effected by the Seller or the Depositor, as the case may
be, delivering to the Trustee, for such Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or
Loans, the Mortgage Note, the Mortgage, the Assignment to the Trustee, and such
other documents and agreements, with all necessary endorsements thereon, as are
required
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by Section 2.01, together with an Officers' Certificate providing that each such
Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan satisfies the definition thereof and
specifying the Substitution Shortfall Amount (as described below), if any, in
connection with such substitution. The Trustee shall acknowledge receipt for
such Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans and, within ten Business Days
thereafter, review such documents as specified in Section 2.02 and deliver to
the Depositor and the Master Servicer, with respect to such Qualified Substitute
Mortgage Loan or Loans, a certification substantially in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit C-1, with any applicable exceptions noted thereon. Within one
year of the date of substitution, the Trustee shall deliver to the Depositor and
the Master Servicer a certification substantially in the form of Exhibit C-2
hereto with respect to such Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans, with
any applicable exceptions noted thereon. Monthly Payments due with respect to
Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans in the month of substitution are not part of
REMIC I and will be retained by the Depositor or the Seller, as the case may be.
For the month of substitution, distributions to Certificateholders will reflect
the Monthly Payment due on such Deleted Mortgage Loan on or before the Due Date
in the month of substitution, and the Depositor or the Seller, as the case may
be, shall thereafter be entitled to retain all amounts subsequently received in
respect of such Deleted Mortgage Loan. The Depositor shall give or cause to be
given written notice to the Certificateholders that such substitution has taken
place, shall amend the Mortgage Loan Schedule to reflect the removal of such
Deleted Mortgage Loan from the terms of this Agreement and the substitution of
the Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans and shall deliver a copy of such
amended Mortgage Loan Schedule to the Trustee. Upon such substitution, such
Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans shall constitute part of the
Mortgage Pool and shall be subject in all respects to the terms of this
Agreement and, in the case of a substitution effected by the Seller, the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, including, in the case of a substitution
effected by the Seller, all applicable representations and warranties thereof
included in the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, and in the case of a
substitution effected by the Depositor, all applicable representations and
warranties thereof set forth in Section 2.04, in each case as of the date of
substitution.
For any month in which the Depositor or the Seller substitutes
one or more Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans for one or more Deleted Mortgage
Loans, the Master Servicer will determine the amount (the "Substitution
Shortfall Amount"), if any, by which the aggregate Purchase Price of all such
Deleted Mortgage Loans exceeds the aggregate of, as to each such Qualified
Substitute Mortgage Loan, the Scheduled Principal Balance thereof as of the date
of substitution, together with one month's interest on such Scheduled Principal
Balance at the applicable Net Mortgage Rate, plus all outstanding P&I Advances
and Servicing Advances (including Nonrecoverable P&I Advances and Nonrecoverable
Servicing Advances) related thereto. On the date of such substitution, the
Depositor or the Seller, as the case may be, will deliver or cause to be
delivered to the Master Servicer for deposit in the Collection Account an amount
equal to the Substitution Shortfall Amount, if any, and the Trustee, upon
receipt of the related Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans and
certification by the Master Servicer of such deposit, shall release to the
Depositor or the Seller, as the case may be, the related Mortgage File or Files
and shall execute and deliver such instruments of transfer or assignment, in
each case without recourse, as the Depositor or the Seller, as the case may be,
shall deliver to it and as shall be necessary to vest therein any Deleted
Mortgage Loan released pursuant hereto.
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In addition, the Depositor or the Seller, as the case may be,
shall obtain at its own expense and deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel
to the effect that such substitution will not cause (a) any federal tax to be
imposed on any of REMIC I, REMIC II or REMIC III, including without limitation,
any federal tax imposed on "prohibited transactions" under Section 860F(a)(1) of
the Code or on "contributions after the startup date" under Section 860G(d)(1)
of the Code, or (b) any of REMIC I, REMIC II or REMIC III to fail to qualify as
a REMIC at any time that any Certificate is outstanding.
(e) Upon discovery by the Depositor, the Seller, the Master
Servicer or the Trustee that any Mortgage Loan does not constitute a "qualified
mortgage" within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(3) of the Code, the party
discovering such fact shall within two Business Days give written notice thereof
to the other parties. In connection therewith, the Seller or the Depositor shall
repurchase or, subject to the limitations set forth in Section 2.03(d),
substitute one or more Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans for the affected
Mortgage Loan within 90 days of the earlier of discovery or receipt of such
notice with respect to such affected Mortgage Loan. Such repurchase or
substitution shall be made by (i) the Seller if the affected Mortgage Loan's
status as a non-qualified mortgage is or results from a breach of any
representation, warranty or covenant made by the Seller under the Mortgage Loan
Purchase Agreement, or (ii) the Depositor, if the affected Mortgage Loan's
status as a non-qualified mortgage is a breach of any representation or warranty
of the Depositor set forth in Section 2.04, or if its status as a non-qualified
mortgage is a breach of no representation or warranty. Any such repurchase or
substitution shall be made in the same manner as set forth in Section 2.03(a),
if made by the Seller, or Section 2.03(b), if made by the Depositor. The Trustee
shall reconvey to the Depositor or the Seller, as the case may be, the Mortgage
Loan to be released pursuant hereto in the same manner, and on the same terms
and conditions, as it would a Mortgage Loan repurchased for breach of a
representation or warranty.
SECTION 2.04. Representations and Warranties of the Depositor.
(a) The Depositor hereby represents and warrants to the
Trustee for the benefit of the Certificateholders that as of the Closing Date or
as of such other date specifically provided herein:
(i) The information set forth in the Mortgage Loan
Schedule for the Initial Mortgage Loans is complete, true and
correct in all material respects at the date or dates
respecting which such information is furnished;
(ii) Except with respect to approximately _______% of
the Initial Mortgage Loans which were 30 days or more but less
than 60 days delinquent in their Monthly Payment, by
outstanding principal balance of the Initial Mortgage Loans as
of the Cut-off Date, as of the Cut-off Date, the Monthly
Payment due under each Initial Mortgage Loan is not 30 or more
days delinquent in payment and has not been 30 or more days
delinquent in payment more than once in the twelve month
period prior to the Cut-off Date (assuming that a "rolling" 30
day delinquency is considered to be delinquent only once);
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(iii) Each Initial Mortgage Loan had an original term to
maturity of not greater than 30 years; each Initial Mortgage
Loan is an adjustable-rate mortgage loan with payments
generally due on the first day of each month and each such
Mortgage Loan is fully amortizing; effective with the first
payment due after each Adjustment Date, the monthly payment
amount for each Initial Mortgage Loan will be adjusted to an
amount which would amortize fully the outstanding principal
balance of such Mortgage Loan over its remaining term and pay
interest at the Mortgage Rate so adjusted; on the first
Adjustment Date and on each Adjustment Date thereafter, the
Mortgage Rate on each Initial Mortgage Loan will be adjusted
to equal the sum of the Index and the related Gross Margin,
rounded to the nearest multiple of 0.125%, subject to the
Periodic Rate Cap, the Maximum Mortgage Rate and the Minimum
Mortgage Rate applicable to such Mortgage Loan;
(iv) (A) No more than approximately _______%,
approximately _________%, approximately _______%,
approximately ______%, approximately ________%, approximately
_______%, approximately _______%, approximately ________% and
approximately ______% of the Initial Mortgage Loans, by
outstanding principal balance of the Initial Mortgage Loans as
of the Cut-off Date, will be secured by Mortgaged Properties
located in Arizona, California, Colorado, Illinois, Michigan,
Minnesota, Ohio, Washington and Wisconsin, respectively, and
no more than ______% of the Initial Mortgage Loans, by
outstanding principal balance of the Initial Mortgage Loans as
of the Cut-off Date, will be secured by Mortgaged Properties
located in any other state; (B) as of the Cut-off Date, no
more than approximately _______% of the Initial Mortgage
Loans, by outstanding principal balance of the Initial
Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date, are secured by
Mortgaged Properties located in any one California zip code
area, and no more than approximately ______% of the Initial
Mortgage Loans, by outstanding principal balance of the
Initial Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date, are secured by
units in two- to four-family dwellings, condominiums, town
houses, planned unit developments or manufactured housing and;
(C) at least approximately _______% of the Initial Mortgage
Loans, by outstanding principal balance of the Initial
Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date, are secured by real
property with a single family residence erected thereon;
(v) If the Mortgaged Property securing an Initial
Mortgage Loan is identified in the Federal Register by the
Federal Emergency Management Agency ("FEMA") as having special
flood hazards, as of the Closing Date, such Mortgaged Property
is covered by a flood insurance policy that met the
requirements of FEMA at the time such policy was issued;
(vi) With respect to each Initial Mortgage Loan, the
Loan-to-Value Ratio was less than or equal to ________% at the
origination of such Initial Mortgage Loan; and
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(vii) With respect to at least approximately ________% of
the Initial Mortgage Loans by outstanding principal balance as
of the Cut-off Date, at the time that such Mortgage Loan was
made, the Mortgagor represented that the Mortgagor would
occupy the Mortgaged Property as the Mortgagor's primary
residence. With respect to approximately _______% of the
Initial Mortgage Loans by outstanding principal balance as of
the Cut-off Date, at the time that such Mortgage Loan was
made, the Mortgagor represented that the Mortgagor would
occupy the Mortgaged Property as the Mortgagor's secondary
residence or that the Mortgaged Property would be an investor
property.
(b) It is understood and agreed that the representations and
warranties set forth in this Section 2.04 shall survive delivery of the Mortgage
Files to the Trustee and shall inure to the benefit of the Certificateholders
notwithstanding any restrictive or qualified endorsement or assignment. Upon
discovery by any of the Depositor, the Master Servicer or the Trustee of a
breach of any of the foregoing representations and warranties which materially
and adversely affects the value of any Mortgage Loan, Prepayment Charge or the
interests therein of the Certificateholders, the party discovering such breach
shall give prompt written notice to the other parties, and in no event later
than two Business Days from the date of such discovery. It is understood and
agreed that the obligations of the Depositor set forth in Section 2.03(b) to
cure, substitute for or repurchase a Mortgage Loan constitute the sole remedies
available to the Certificateholders or to the Trustee on their behalf respecting
a breach of the representations and warranties contained in this Section 2.04.
SECTION 2.05. Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the
Master Servicer.
The Master Servicer hereby represents, warrants and covenants
to the Trustee, for the benefit of each of the Trustee, the Certificateholders
and to the Depositor that as of the Closing Date or as of such date specifically
provided herein:
(i) The Master Servicer is a corporation duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the
laws of the State of ______________ and is duly authorized and
qualified to transact any and all business contemplated by
this Agreement to be conducted by the Master Servicer in any
state in which a Mortgaged Property is located or is otherwise
not required under applicable law to effect such qualification
and, in any event, is in compliance with the doing business
laws of any such State, to the extent necessary to ensure its
ability to enforce each Mortgage Loan and to service the
Mortgage Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;
(ii) The Master Servicer has the full power and
authority to conduct its business as presently conducted by it
and to execute, deliver and perform, and to enter into and
consummate, all transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
The Master Servicer has duly authorized the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement, has duly executed
and delivered this Agreement, and this
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Agreement, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery
by the Depositor and the Trustee, constitutes a legal, valid
and binding obligation of the Master Servicer, enforceable
against it in accordance with its terms except as the
enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting the
enforcement of creditors' rights generally and by general
principles of equity;
(iii) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the
Master Servicer, the servicing of the Mortgage Loans by the
Master Servicer hereunder, the consummation by the Master
Servicer of any other of the transactions herein contemplated,
and the fulfillment of or compliance with the terms hereof are
in the ordinary course of business of the Master Servicer and
will not (A) result in a breach of any term or provision of
the charter or by-laws of the Master Servicer or (B) conflict
with, result in a breach, violation or acceleration of, or
result in a default under, the terms of any other material
agreement or instrument to which the Master Servicer is a
party or by which it may be bound, or any statute, order or
regulation applicable to the Master Servicer of any court,
regulatory body, administrative agency or governmental body
having jurisdiction over the Master Servicer; and the Master
Servicer is not a party to, bound by, or in breach or
violation of any indenture or other agreement or instrument,
or subject to or in violation of any statute, order or
regulation of any court, regulatory body, administrative
agency or governmental body having jurisdiction over it, which
materially and adversely affects or, to the Master Servicer's
knowledge, would in the future materially and adversely
affect, (x) the ability of the Master Servicer to perform its
obligations under this Agreement or (y) the business,
operations, financial condition, properties or assets of the
Master Servicer taken as a whole;
(iv) The Master Servicer is a HUD approved mortgagee
pursuant to Section 203 of the National Housing Act. No event
has occurred, including but not limited to a change in
insurance coverage, that would make the Master Servicer unable
to comply with HUD eligibility requirements or that would
require notification to HUD;
(v) The Master Servicer does not believe, nor does it
have any reason or cause to believe, that it cannot perform
each and every covenant made by it and contained in this
Agreement;
(vi) With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the Master
Servicer, or Sub- Servicer if any, is in possession of a
complete Mortgage File, except for such documents as have been
delivered to the Trustee;
(vii) No litigation is pending against the Master
Servicer that would materially and adversely affect the
execution, deliver or enforceability of this Agreement or the
ability of the Master Servicer to service the Mortgage Loans
or
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to perform any of its other obligations hereunder in
accordance with the terms hereof;
(viii) There are no actions or proceedings against, or
investigations known to it of, the Master Servicer before any
court, administrative or other tribunal (A) that might
prohibit its entering into this Agreement, (B) seeking to
prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement or (C) that might prohibit or materially and
adversely affect the performance by the Master Servicer of its
obligations under, or validity or enforceability of, this
Agreement;
(ix) No consent, approval, authorization or order of any
court or governmental agency or body is required for the
execution, delivery and performance by the Master Servicer of,
or compliance by the Master Servicer with, this Agreement or
the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, except for such consents, approvals,
authorizations or orders, if any, that have been obtained
prior to the Closing Date;
(x) The information set forth in the Prepayment Charge
Schedule (including the prepayment charge summary attached
thereto) is complete, true and correct in all material
respects on the date or dates when such information is
furnished and each Prepayment Charge is permissible and
enforceable in accordance with its terms (except to the extent
that the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, moratorium, receivership and other similar laws
relating to creditors' rights generally or the collectability
thereof may be limited due to acceleration in connection with
a foreclosure) under applicable state law; and
(xi) The Master Servicer will not waive any Prepayment
Charge unless it is waived in accordance with the standard set
forth in Section 3.01.
It is understood and agreed that the representations,
warranties and covenants set forth in this Section 2.05 shall survive delivery
of the Mortgage Files to the Trustee and shall inure to the benefit of the
Trustee, the Depositor and the Certificateholders. Upon discovery by any of the
Depositor, the Master Servicer or the Trustee of a breach of any of the
foregoing representations, warranties and covenants which materially and
adversely affects the value of any Mortgage Loan, Prepayment Charge or the
interests therein of the Certificateholders, the party discovering such breach
shall give prompt written notice (but in no event later than two Business Days
following such discovery) to the Trustee. Subject to Section 7.01, unless such
breach shall not be susceptible of cure within 90 days, the obligation of the
Master Servicer set forth in Section 2.03(c) to cure breaches shall constitute
the sole remedy against the Master Servicer available to the Certificateholders,
the Depositor or the Trustee on behalf of the Certificateholders respecting a
breach of the representations, warranties and covenants contained in this
Section 2.05. Notwithstanding the foregoing, within 90 days of the earlier of
discovery by the Master Servicer or receipt of notice by the Master Servicer of
the breach of the representation or covenant of the Master Servicer set forth in
Sections 2.05(x) or 2.05(xi) above which materially and adversely
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affects the interests of the Holders of the Class P Certificates in any
Prepayment Charge, the Master Servicer shall remedy such breach as follows: (a)
if the representation made by the Master Servicer in Section 2.05(x) above is
breached and a Principal Prepayment has occurred in the applicable Prepayment
Period, the Master Servicer must pay the amount of the scheduled Prepayment
Charge, for the benefit of the holder of the Class P Certificate, by depositing
such amount into the Collection Account, net of any amount previously collected
by the Master Servicer or paid by the Master Servicer, for the benefit of the
Holders of the Class P Certificates, in respect of such Prepayment Charge; and
(b) if any of the covenants made by the Master Servicer in Section 2.05(xi)
above is breached, the Master Servicer must pay the amount of such waived
Prepayment Charge, for the benefit of the holders of the Class P Certificates,
by depositing such amount into the Collection Account. The foregoing shall not,
however, limit any remedies available to the Certificateholders, the Depositor
or the Trustee on behalf of the Certificateholders, pursuant to the Mortgage
Loan Purchase Agreement signed by the Master Servicer in its capacity as Seller,
respecting a breach of the representations, warranties and covenants of the
Master Servicer in its capacity as Seller contained in the Mortgage Loan
Purchase Agreement.
SECTION 2.06. Issuance of the Class R-I Certificates.
The Trustee acknowledges the assignment to it of the Mortgage
Loans and the delivery to it of the Mortgage Files, subject to the provisions of
Section 2.01 and Section 2.02, together with the assignment to it of all other
assets included in REMIC I, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged.
Concurrently with such assignment and delivery and in exchange therefor, the
Trustee, pursuant to the written request of the Depositor executed by an officer
of the Depositor, has executed, authenticated and delivered to or upon the order
of the Depositor, the Class R-I Certificates in authorized denominations. The
interests evidenced by the Class R-I Certificates, together with the REMIC I
Regular Interests, constitute the entire beneficial ownership interest in REMIC
I. The rights of the Class R-I Certificateholders and REMIC II (as holder of the
REMIC I Regular Interests) to receive distributions from the proceeds of REMIC I
in respect of the Class R-I Certificates and the REMIC I Regular Interests,
respectively, and all ownership interests evidenced or constituted by the Class
R-I Certificates and the REMIC I Regular Interests, shall be as set forth in
this Agreement.
SECTION 2.07. Conveyance of the REMIC I Regular Interests;
Acceptance of REMIC II by the Trustee.
The Depositor, concurrently with the execution and delivery
hereof, does hereby transfer, assign, set over and otherwise convey to the
Trustee without recourse all the right, title and interest of the Depositor in
and to the REMIC I Regular Interests for the benefit of the Class R-II and REMIC
III Certificateholders. The Trustee acknowledges receipt of the REMIC I Regular
Interests and declares that it holds and will hold the same in trust for the
exclusive use and benefit of all present and future Class R-II
Certificateholders and REMIC III Certificateholders. The rights of the Class
R-II Certificateholders and REMIC III (as holder of the REMIC II Regular
Interests) to receive distributions from the proceeds of REMIC II in respect of
the Class R-II Certificates and REMIC II Regular Interests, respectively, and
all ownership
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interests evidenced or constituted by the Class R-II Certificates and the REMIC
II Regular Interests, shall be as set forth in this Agreement.
SECTION 2.08. Issuance of Class R-II Certificates.
The Trustee acknowledges the assignment to it of the REMIC I
Regular Interests and, concurrently therewith and in exchange therefor, pursuant
to the written request of the Depositor executed by an officer of the Depositor,
the Trustee has executed, authenticated and delivered to or upon the order of
the Depositor, the Class R-II Certificates in authorized denominations. The
interests evidenced by the Class R-II Certificates, together with the REMIC II
Regular Interests, constitute the entire beneficial ownership interest in REMIC
II.
SECTION 2.09. Conveyance of REMIC II Regular Interests;
Acceptance of REMIC III by the Trustee.
The Depositor, concurrently with the execution and delivery
hereof, does hereby transfer, assign, set over and otherwise convey to the
Trustee without recourse all the right, title and interest of the Depositor in
and to the REMIC II Regular Interests for the benefit of the REMIC III
Certificateholders. The Trustee acknowledges receipt of the REMIC II Regular
Interests and declares that it holds and will hold the same in trust for the
exclusive use and benefit of all present and future REMIC III
Certificateholders. The rights of the REMIC III Certificateholders to receive
distributions from the proceeds of REMIC III in respect of the REMIC III
Certificates, and all ownership interests evidenced or constituted by the REMIC
III Certificates, shall be as set forth in this Agreement.
SECTION 2.10. Issuance of REMIC III Certificates.
The Trustee acknowledges the assignment to it of the REMIC II
Regular Interests and, concurrently therewith and in exchange therefor, pursuant
to the written request of the Depositor executed by an officer of the Depositor,
the Trustee has executed, authenticated and delivered to or upon the order of
the Depositor, the REMIC III Certificates in authorized denominations evidencing
the entire beneficial ownership interest in REMIC III.
SECTION 2.11. Conveyance of the Subsequent Mortgage Loans.
(a) Subject to the conditions set forth in paragraph (b) below
in consideration of the Trustee's delivery on the Subsequent Transfer Dates to
or upon the order of the Depositor of all or a portion of the balance of funds
in the Pre-Funding Account, the Depositor shall on any Subsequent Transfer Date
sell, transfer, assign, set over and convey without recourse to the Trust Fund
but subject to the other terms and provisions of this Agreement all of the
right, title and interest of the Depositor in and to (i) the Subsequent Mortgage
Loans identified on the Mortgage Loan Schedule attached to the related
Subsequent Transfer Instrument delivered by the Depositor on such Subsequent
Transfer Date, (ii) principal due and interest accruing on the Subsequent
Mortgage Loans after the related Subsequent Cut-off Date and (iii) all items
with respect to such Subsequent Mortgage Loans to be delivered pursuant to
Section 2.01 and the other items in the
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related Mortgage Files; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Depositor reserves and
retains all right, title and interest in and to principal received and interest
accruing on the Subsequent Mortgage Loans prior to the related Subsequent
Cut-off Date. The transfer to the Trustee for deposit in the Mortgage Pool by
the Depositor of the Subsequent Mortgage Loans identified on the Mortgage Loan
Schedule shall be absolute and is intended by the Depositor, the Master
Servicer, the Trustee and the Certificateholders to constitute and to be treated
as a sale of the Subsequent Mortgage Loans by the Depositor to the Trust Fund.
The related Mortgage File for each Subsequent Mortgage Loan shall be delivered
to the Trustee at least three Business Days prior to the related Subsequent
Transfer Date.
The purchase price paid by the Trustee from amounts released
from the Pre- Funding Account shall be one-hundred percent (100%) of the
aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Subsequent Mortgage Loans so
transferred (as identified on the Mortgage Loan Schedule provided by the
Depositor). This Agreement shall constitute a fixed-price purchase contract in
accordance with Section 860G(a)(3)(A)(ii) of the Code.
(b) The Depositor shall transfer to the Trustee for deposit in
the Mortgage Pool the Subsequent Mortgage Loans and the other property and
rights related thereto as described in paragraph (a) above, and the Trustee
shall release funds from the Pre-Funding Account, only upon the satisfaction of
each of the following conditions on or prior to the related Subsequent Transfer
Date:
(i) the Depositor shall have provided the Trustee with a
timely Addition Notice and shall have provided any information
reasonably requested by the Trustee with respect to the Subsequent
Mortgage Loans;
(ii) the Depositor shall have delivered to the Trustee a duly
executed Subsequent Transfer Instrument, which shall include a Mortgage
Loan Schedule listing the Subsequent Mortgage Loans, and the Master
Servicer, in its capacity as Seller, shall have delivered a computer
file containing such Mortgage Loan Schedule to the Trustee at least
three Business Days prior to the related Subsequent Transfer Date;
(iii) as of each Subsequent Transfer Date, as evidenced by
delivery of the Subsequent Transfer Instrument, substantially in the
form of Exhibit I, the Depositor shall not be insolvent nor shall it
have been rendered insolvent by such transfer nor shall it be
aware of any pending insolvency;
(iv) such sale and transfer shall not result in a material
adverse tax consequence
to the Trust Fund or the Certificateholders;
(v) the Funding Period shall not have terminated;
(vi) the Depositor shall not have selected the Subsequent
Mortgage Loans in a manner that it believed to be adverse to the
interests of the Certificateholders;
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(vii) the Depositor shall have delivered to the Trustee a
Subsequent Transfer Instrument confirming the satisfaction of the
conditions precedent specified in this Section 2.11 and, pursuant to
the Subsequent Transfer Instrument, assigned to the Trustee without
recourse for the benefit of the Certificateholders all the right, title
and interest of the Depositor, in, to and under the Subsequent Mortgage
Loan Purchase Agreement, to the extent of the Subsequent Mortgage
Loans;
(viii) the Depositor shall have delivered to the Trustee a
letter from an Independent accountant (with copies provided to each
Rating Agency) stating that the characteristics of the Subsequent
Mortgage Loans conform to the characteristics set forth
in paragraphs (c) and (d) below;
(ix) the Depositor shall have delivered to the Trustee an
Opinion of Counsel addressed to the Trustee and the Rating Agencies
with respect to the transfer of the Subsequent Mortgage Loans
substantially in the form of the Opinion of Counsel delivered to the
Trustee on the Closing Date regarding the true sale of the Subsequent
Mortgage Loans; and
(x) the Trustee shall have delivered to the Depositor an
Opinion of Counsel addressed to the Depositor and the Rating Agencies
with respect to the Subsequent Transfer Instrument substantially in the
form of the Opinion of Counsel delivered to the Depositor on the
Closing Date regarding certain corporate matters relating to the
Trustee.
(c) The obligation of the Trust Fund to purchase a Subsequent
Mortgage Loan on any Subsequent Transfer Date is subject to the satisfaction of
the conditions set forth in paragraph (d) below and the accuracy of the
following representations and warranties with respect to such Subsequent
Mortgage Loan determined as of the Subsequent Cut-off Date: (i) the Subsequent
Mortgage Loan may not be 30 or more days delinquent as of the related Subsequent
Cut-off Date (except with respect to _______% of the Subsequent Mortgage Loans,
by aggregate principal balance as of the related Subsequent Cut-off Date, which
may be 30 or more days delinquent but less than 60 days delinquent as of the
related Subsequent Cut-off Date); (ii) the stated term to maturity of the
Subsequent Mortgage Loan will not be less than 60 months and will not exceed 360
months; (iii) the Subsequent Mortgage Loan may not provide for negative
amortization; (iv) the Subsequent Mortgage Loan will not have a Loan-to-Value
Ratio greater than __________%; (v) the Subsequent Mortgage Loans will have as
of the Subsequent Cut-off Date, a weighted average term since origination not in
excess of 6 months; (vi) no Subsequent Mortgage Loan shall have a Mortgage Rate
less than _______% or greater than ________%; (vii) the Subsequent Mortgage Loan
will have been serviced by the Master Servicer since origination or purchased by
the Depositor; (viii) the Subsequent Mortgage Loan must have a first Monthly
Payment due on or before ____________________; and (ix) the Subsequent Mortgage
Loan will be underwritten in accordance with the criteria set forth under the
section "The Mortgage Pool--Underwriting Standards; Representations" in the
Prospectus Supplement.
(d) Following the purchase of the Subsequent Mortgage Loans by
the Trust Fund, the Mortgage Loans (including the Subsequent Mortgage Loans)
will, as of the Subsequent
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Cut-off Date: (i) have a weighted average original term to stated maturity of
not more than ______ months; (ii) have a weighted average Mortgage Rate of not
less than ________% and not more than _________%; (iii) have a weighted average
Loan-to-Value Ratio of not more than ------%; (iv) have no Mortgage Loan with a
principal balance in excess of $__________ and (v) have a weighted average Gross
Margin of not less than ______%, in each case, as applicable, by aggregate
principal balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Subsequent Cut-off Date.
(e) Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Subsequent Mortgage
Loan may be rejected by either Rating Agency if the inclusion of any such
Subsequent Mortgage Loan would adversely affect the ratings of any Class of
Certificates. At least one Business Day prior to the Subsequent Transfer Date,
each Rating Agency shall notify the Trustee as to which Subsequent Mortgage
Loans, if any, shall not be included in the transfer on the Subsequent Transfer
Date; provided, however, that the Master Servicer, in its capacity as Seller,
shall have delivered to each Rating Agency at least three Business Days prior to
such Subsequent Transfer Date a computer file acceptable to each Rating Agency
describing the characteristics specified in paragraphs (c) and (d) above.
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ARTICLE III
ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICING
OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS
SECTION 3.01. Master Servicer to Act as Master Servicer.
The Master Servicer shall service and administer the Mortgage
Loans on behalf of the Trustee and in the best interests of and for the benefit
of the Certificateholders (as determined by the Master Servicer in its
reasonable judgment) in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the
respective Mortgage Loans and, to the extent consistent with such terms, in the
same manner in which it services and administers similar mortgage loans for its
own portfolio, giving due consideration to customary and usual standards of
practice of mortgage lenders and loan servicers administering similar mortgage
loans but without regard to:
(i) any relationship that the Master Servicer, any
Sub-Servicer or any Affiliate of the Master Servicer or any
Sub-Servicer may have with the related Mortgagor;
(ii) the ownership or non-ownership of any Certificate
by the Master Servicer or any Affiliate of the Master
Servicer;
(iii) the Master Servicer's obligation to make P&I
Advances or Servicing Advances; or
(iv) the Master Servicer's or any Sub-Servicer's right
to receive compensation for its services hereunder or with
respect to any particular transaction.
To the extent consistent with the foregoing, the Master Servicer (a) shall seek
to maximize the timely and complete recovery of principal and interest on the
Mortgage Notes and (b) shall waive (or permit a subservicer to waive) a
Prepayment Charge only under the following circumstances: (i) such waiver is
standard and customary in servicing similar Mortgage Loans and (ii) either (A)
such waiver would, in the reasonable judgement of the Master Servicer, maximize
recovery of total proceeds taking into account the value of such Prepayment
Charge and the related Mortgage Loan and, if such waiver is made in connection
with a refinancing of the related Mortgage Loan, such refinancing is related to
a default or a reasonably foreseeable default or (B) such waiver is made in
connection with a refinancing of the related Mortgage Loan unrelated to a
default or a reasonably foreseeable default where (x) the related mortgagor has
stated to the Master Servicer or an applicable subservicer an intention to
refinance the related Mortgage Loan and (y) the Master Servicer has concluded in
its reasonable judgement that the waiver of such Prepayment Charge would induce
such mortgagor to refinance with the Master Servicer. If a Prepayment Charge is
waived as permitted by meeting the standards described in clauses (i) and
(ii)(B) above, then the Master Servicer is required to pay the amount of such
waived Prepayment Charge, for the benefit of the Holders of the Class P
Certificates, by depositing such amount into the
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Collection Account together with and at the time that the amount prepaid on the
related Mortgage Loan is required to be deposited into the Collection Account.
Subject only to the above-described servicing standards and the terms of this
Agreement and of the respective Mortgage Loans, the Master Servicer shall have
full power and authority, acting alone or through Sub-Servicers as provided in
Section 3.02, to do or cause to be done any and all things in connection with
such servicing and administration which it may deem necessary or desirable.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Master Servicer in its own
name or in the name of a Sub-Servicer is hereby authorized and empowered by the
Trustee when the Master Servicer believes it appropriate in its best judgment in
accordance with the servicing standards set forth above, to execute and deliver,
on behalf of the Certificateholders and the Trustee, and upon notice to the
Trustee, any and all instruments of satisfaction or cancellation, or of partial
or full release or discharge, and all other comparable instruments, with respect
to the Mortgage Loans and the Mortgaged Properties and to institute foreclosure
proceedings or obtain a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure so as to convert the
ownership of such properties, and to hold or cause to be held title to such
properties, on behalf of the Trustee and Certificateholders. The Master Servicer
shall service and administer the Mortgage Loans in accordance with applicable
state and federal law and shall provide to the Mortgagors any reports required
to be provided to them thereby. The Master Servicer shall also comply in the
performance of this Agreement with all reasonable rules and requirements of each
insurer under any standard hazard insurance policy. Subject to Section 3.17, the
Trustee shall execute, at the written request of the Master Servicer, and
furnish to the Master Servicer and any Sub-Servicer any special or limited
powers of attorney and other documents necessary or appropriate to enable the
Master Servicer or any Sub-Servicer to carry out their servicing and
administrative duties hereunder and the Trustee shall not be liable for the
actions of the Master Servicer or any Sub-Servicers under such powers of
attorney.
Subject to Section 3.09 hereof, in accordance with the
standards of the preceding paragraph, the Master Servicer shall advance or cause
to be advanced funds as necessary for the purpose of effecting the timely
payment of taxes and assessments on the Mortgaged Properties, which advances
shall be Servicing Advances reimbursable in the first instance from related
collections from the Mortgagors pursuant to Section 3.09, and further as
provided in Section 3.11. Any cost incurred by the Master Servicer or by
Sub-Servicers in effecting the timely payment of taxes and assessments on a
Mortgaged Property shall not, for the purpose of calculating distributions to
Certificateholders, be added to the unpaid principal balance of the related
Mortgage Loan, notwithstanding that the terms of such Mortgage Loan so permit.
Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary,
the Master Servicer may not make any future advances with respect to a Mortgage
Loan (except as provided in Section 4.03) and the Master Servicer shall not (i)
permit any modification with respect to any Mortgage Loan that would change the
Mortgage Rate, reduce or increase the principal balance (except for reductions
resulting from actual payments of principal) or change the final maturity date
on such Mortgage Loan (unless, as provided in Section 3.07, the Mortgagor is in
default with respect to the Mortgage Loan or such default is, in the judgment of
the Master Servicer, reasonably foreseeable) or (ii) permit any modification,
waiver or amendment of any term of any Mortgage Loan that would both (A) effect
an exchange or reissuance of such Mortgage Loan under Section 1001 of the Code
(or Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder) and (B) cause any of REMIC
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I, REMIC II or REMIC III to fail to qualify as a REMIC under the Code or the
imposition of any tax on "prohibited transactions" or "contributions after the
startup date" under the REMIC Provisions.
The Master Servicer may delegate its responsibilities under
this Agreement; provided, however, that no such delegation shall release the
Master Servicer from the responsibilities or liabilities arising under this
Agreement.
SECTION 3.02. Sub-Servicing Agreements Between Master Servicer
and Sub-Servicers.
(a) The Master Servicer may enter into Sub-Servicing
Agreements with Sub- Servicers for the servicing and administration of the
Mortgage Loans; provided, however, that such agreements would not result in a
withdrawal or a downgrading by any Rating Agency of the rating on any Class of
Certificates. The Trustee is hereby authorized to acknowledge, at the request of
the Master Servicer, any Sub-Servicing Agreement that meets the requirements
applicable to Sub-Servicing Agreements set forth in this Agreement and that is
otherwise permitted under this Agreement.
Each Sub-Servicer shall be (i) authorized to transact business
in the state or states where the related Mortgaged Properties it is to service
are situated, if and to the extent required by applicable law to enable the
Sub-Servicer to perform its obligations hereunder and under the Sub-Servicing
Agreement and (ii) a Xxxxxxx Mac or Xxxxxx Mae approved mortgage servicer. Each
Sub-Servicing Agreement must impose on the Sub-Servicer requirements conforming
to the provisions set forth in Section 3.08 and provide for servicing of the
Mortgage Loans consistent with the terms of this Agreement. The Master Servicer
will examine each Sub-Servicing Agreement and will be familiar with the terms
thereof. The terms of any Sub-Servicing Agreement will not be inconsistent with
any of the provisions of this Agreement. The Master Servicer and the
Sub-Servicers may enter into and make amendments to the Sub-Servicing Agreements
or enter into different forms of Sub-Servicing Agreements; provided, however,
that any such amendments or different forms shall be consistent with and not
violate the provisions of this Agreement, and that no such amendment or
different form shall be made or entered into which could be reasonably expected
to be materially adverse to the interests of the Certificateholders without the
consent of the Holders of Certificates entitled to at least 66% of the Voting
Rights; provided, further, that the consent of the Holders of Certificates
entitled to at least 66% of the Voting Rights shall not be required (i) to cure
any ambiguity or defect in a Sub- Servicing Agreement, (ii) to correct, modify
or supplement any provisions of a Sub-Servicing Agreement, or (iii) to make any
other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under a
Sub-Servicing Agreement, which, in each case, shall not be inconsistent with the
provisions of this Agreement. Any variation without the consent of the Holders
of Certificates entitled to at least 66% of the Voting Rights from the
provisions set forth in Section 3.08 relating to insurance or priority
requirements of Sub-Servicing Accounts, or credits and charges to the
Sub-Servicing Accounts or the timing and amount of remittances by the
Sub-Servicers to the Master Servicer, are conclusively deemed to be inconsistent
with this Agreement and therefore prohibited. The Master Servicer shall deliver
to the Trustee copies of all Sub-Servicing Agreements, and any
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amendments or modifications thereof, promptly upon the Master Servicer's
execution and delivery of such instruments.
(b) As part of its servicing activities hereunder, the Master
Servicer, for the benefit of the Trustee and the Certificateholders, shall
enforce the obligations of each Sub-Servicer under the related Sub-Servicing
Agreement and of the Seller under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement,
including, without limitation, any obligation to make advances in respect of
delinquent payments as required by a Sub-Servicing Agreement, or to purchase a
Mortgage Loan on account of missing or defective documentation or on account of
a breach of a representation, warranty or covenant, as described in Section
2.03(a). Such enforcement, including, without limitation, the legal prosecution
of claims, termination of Sub-Servicing Agreements, and the pursuit of other
appropriate remedies, shall be in such form and carried out to such an extent
and at such time as the Master Servicer, in its good faith business judgment,
would require were it the owner of the related Mortgage Loans. The Master
Servicer shall pay the costs of such enforcement at its own expense, and shall
be reimbursed therefor only (i) from a general recovery resulting from such
enforcement, to the extent, if any, that such recovery exceeds all amounts due
in respect of the related Mortgage Loans, or (ii) from a specific recovery of
costs, expenses or attorneys' fees against the party against whom such
enforcement is directed. Enforcement of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement
against the Seller shall be effected by the Master Servicer to the extent it is
not the Seller, and otherwise by the Trustee, in accordance with the foregoing
provisions of this paragraph.
SECTION 3.03. Successor Sub-Servicers.
The Master Servicer shall be entitled to terminate any
Sub-Servicing Agreement and the rights and obligations of any Sub-Servicer
pursuant to any Sub-Servicing Agreement in accordance with the terms and
conditions of such Sub-Servicing Agreement. In the event of termination of any
Sub-Servicer, all servicing obligations of such Sub-Servicer shall be assumed
simultaneously by the Master Servicer without any act or deed on the part of
such Sub-Servicer or the Master Servicer, and the Master Servicer either shall
service directly the related Mortgage Loans or shall enter into a Sub-Servicing
Agreement with a successor Sub-Servicer which qualifies under Section 3.02.
Any Sub-Servicing Agreement shall include the provision that
such agreement may be immediately terminated by the Trustee without fee, in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement, in the event that the Master
Servicer shall, for any reason, no longer be the Master Servicer (including
termination due to a Master Servicer Event of Default).
SECTION 3.04. Liability of the Master Servicer.
Notwithstanding any Sub-Servicing Agreement or the provisions
of this Agreement relating to agreements or arrangements between the Master
Servicer and a Sub-Servicer or reference to actions taken through a Sub-Servicer
or otherwise, the Master Servicer shall remain obligated and primarily liable to
the Trustee and the Certificateholders for the servicing and administering of
the Mortgage Loans in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.01 without
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diminution of such obligation or liability by virtue of such Sub-Servicing
Agreements or arrangements or by virtue of indemnification from the Sub-Servicer
and to the same extent and under the same terms and conditions as if the Master
Servicer alone were servicing and administering the Mortgage Loans. The Master
Servicer shall be entitled to enter into any agreement with a Sub-Servicer for
indemnification of the Master Servicer by such Sub-Servicer and nothing
contained in this Agreement shall be deemed to limit or modify such
indemnification.
SECTION 3.05. No Contractual Relationship Between
Sub-Servicers and Trustee or Certificateholders.
Any Sub-Servicing Agreement that may be entered into and any
transactions or services relating to the Mortgage Loans involving a Sub-Servicer
in its capacity as such shall be deemed to be between the Sub-Servicer and the
Master Servicer alone, and the Trustee and Certificateholders shall not be
deemed parties thereto and shall have no claims, rights, obligations, duties or
liabilities with respect to the Sub-Servicer except as set forth in Section
3.06. The Master Servicer shall be solely liable for all fees owed by it to any
Sub-Servicer, irrespective of whether the Master Servicer's compensation
pursuant to this Agreement is sufficient to pay such fees.
SECTION 3.06. Assumption or Termination of Sub-Servicing
Agreements by Trustee.
In the event the Master Servicer shall for any reason no
longer be the master servicer (including by reason of the occurrence of a Master
Servicer Event of Default), the Trustee or its designee shall thereupon assume
all of the rights and obligations of the Master Servicer under each
Sub-Servicing Agreement that the Master Servicer may have entered into, unless
the Trustee elects to terminate any Sub-Servicing Agreement in accordance with
its terms as provided in Section 3.03. Upon such assumption, the Trustee, its
designee or the successor servicer for the Trustee appointed pursuant to Section
7.02 shall be deemed, subject to Section 3.03, to have assumed all of the Master
Servicer's interest therein and to have replaced the Master Servicer as a party
to each Sub-Servicing Agreement to the same extent as if each Sub-Servicing
Agreement had been assigned to the assuming party, except that (i) the Master
Servicer shall not thereby be relieved of any liability or obligations under any
Sub-Servicing Agreement that arose before it ceased to be the Master Servicer
and (ii) none of the Trustee, its designee or any successor Master Servicer
shall be deemed to have assumed any liability or obligation of the Master
Servicer that arose before it ceased to be the Master Servicer.
The Master Servicer at its expense shall, upon request of the
Trustee, deliver to the assuming party all documents and records relating to
each Sub-Servicing Agreement and the Mortgage Loans then being serviced and an
accounting of amounts collected and held by or on behalf of it, and otherwise
use its best efforts to effect the orderly and efficient transfer of the Sub-
Servicing Agreements to the assuming party.
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SECTION 3.07. Collection of Certain Mortgage Loan Payments.
The Master Servicer shall make reasonable efforts to collect
all payments called for under the terms and provisions of the Mortgage Loans,
and shall, to the extent such procedures shall be consistent with this Agreement
and the terms and provisions of any applicable insurance policies, follow such
collection procedures as it would follow with respect to mortgage loans
comparable to the Mortgage Loans and held for its own account. Consistent with
the foregoing, the Master Servicer may in its discretion (i) waive any late
payment charge or, if applicable, any penalty interest, or (ii) extend the due
dates for the Monthly Payments due on a Mortgage Note for a period of not
greater than 180 days; provided, however, that any extension pursuant to clause
(ii) above shall not affect the amortization schedule of any Mortgage Loan for
purposes of any computation hereunder, except as provided below. In the event of
any such arrangement pursuant to clause (ii) above, the Master Servicer shall
make timely advances on such Mortgage Loan during such extension pursuant to
Section 4.03 and in accordance with the amortization schedule of such Mortgage
Loan without modification thereof by reason of such arrangement. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, in the event that any Mortgage Loan is in default or, in the
judgment of the Master Servicer, such default is reasonably foreseeable, the
Master Servicer, consistent with the standards set forth in Section 3.01, may
also waive, modify or vary any term of such Mortgage Loan (including
modifications that would change the Mortgage Rate, forgive the payment of
principal or interest or extend the final maturity date of such Mortgage Loan),
accept payment from the related Mortgagor of an amount less than the Stated
Principal Balance in final satisfaction of such Mortgage Loan (such payment, a
"Short Pay-off"), or consent to the postponement of strict compliance with any
such term or otherwise grant indulgence to any Mortgagor.
SECTION 3.08. Sub-Servicing Accounts.
In those cases where a Sub-Servicer is servicing a Mortgage
Loan pursuant to a Sub-Servicing Agreement, the Sub-Servicer will be required to
establish and maintain one or more accounts (collectively, the "Sub-Servicing
Account"). The Sub-Servicing Account shall be an Eligible Account and shall
comply with all requirements of this Agreement relating to the Collection
Account. The Sub-Servicer shall deposit in the clearing account in which it
customarily deposits payments and collections on mortgage loans in connection
with its mortgage loan servicing activities on a daily basis, and in no event
more than one Business Day after the Sub- Servicer's receipt thereof, all
proceeds of Mortgage Loans received by the Sub-Servicer less its servicing
compensation to the extent permitted by the Sub-Servicing Agreement, and shall
thereafter deposit such amounts in the Sub-Servicing Account, in no event more
than two Business Days after the receipt of such amounts. The Sub-Servicer shall
thereafter deposit such proceeds in the Collection Account or remit such
proceeds to the Master Servicer for deposit in the Collection Account not later
than two Business Days after the deposit of such amounts in the Sub- Servicing
Account. For purposes of this Agreement, the Master Servicer shall be deemed to
have received payments on the Mortgage Loans when the Sub-Servicer receives such
payments.
SECTION 3.09. Collection of Taxes, Assessments and Similar
Items; Servicing Accounts.
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The Master Servicer shall establish and maintain, or cause to
be established and maintained, one or more accounts (the "Servicing Accounts"),
into which all collections from the Mortgagors (or related advances from
Sub-Servicers) for the payment of taxes, assessments, hazard insurance premiums
and comparable items for the account of the Mortgagors ("Escrow Payments") shall
be deposited and retained. Servicing Accounts shall be Eligible Accounts. The
Master Servicer shall deposit in the clearing account in which it customarily
deposits payments and collections on mortgage loans in connection with its
mortgage loan servicing activities on a daily basis, and in no event more than
one Business Day after the Master Servicer's receipt thereof, all Escrow
Payments collected on account of the Mortgage Loans and shall thereafter deposit
such Escrow Payments in the Servicing Accounts, in no event more than two
Business Days after the receipt of such Escrow Payments, all Escrow Payments
collected on account of the Mortgage Loans for the purpose of effecting the
timely payment of any such items as required under the terms of this Agreement.
Withdrawals of amounts from a Servicing Account may be made only to (i) effect
timely payment of taxes, assessments, hazard insurance premiums, and comparable
items; (ii) reimburse the Master Servicer (or a Sub-Servicer to the extent
provided in the related Sub-Servicing Agreement) out of related collections for
any advances made pursuant to Section 3.01 (with respect to taxes and
assessments) and Section 3.14 (with respect to hazard insurance); (iii) refund
to Mortgagors any sums as may be determined to be overages; (iv) pay interest,
if required and as described below, to Mortgagors on balances in the Servicing
Account; or (v) clear and terminate the Servicing Account at the termination of
the Master Servicer's obligations and responsibilities in respect of the
Mortgage Loans under this Agreement in accordance with Article IX. As part of
its servicing duties, the Master Servicer or Sub-Servicers shall pay to the
Mortgagors interest on funds in the Servicing Accounts, to the extent required
by law and, to the extent that interest earned on funds in the Servicing
Accounts is insufficient, to pay such interest from its or their own funds,
without any reimbursement therefor.
SECTION 3.10. Collection Account and Distribution Account.
(a) On behalf of the Trust Fund, the Master Servicer shall
establish and maintain, or cause to be established and maintained, one or more
accounts (such account or accounts, the "Collection Account"), held in trust for
the benefit of the Trustee and the Certificateholders. On behalf of the Trust
Fund, the Master Servicer shall deposit or cause to be deposited in the clearing
account in which it customarily deposits payments and collections on mortgage
loans in connection with its mortgage loan servicing activities on a daily
basis, and in no event more than one Business Day after the Master Servicer's
receipt thereof, and shall thereafter deposit in the Collection Account, in no
event more than two Business Days after the Master Servicer's receipt thereof,
as and when received or as otherwise required hereunder, the following payments
and collections received or made by it subsequent to the Cut-off Date with
respect to the Initial Mortgage Loans, or Subsequent Cut-off Date with respect
to the Subsequent Mortgage Loans (other than in respect of principal or interest
on the related Mortgage Loans due on or before the Cut-off Date or Subsequent
Cut-Off Date, as applicable), or payments (other than Principal Prepayments)
received by it on or prior to the Cut-off Date or Subsequent Cut-Off Date, as
applicable, but allocable to a Due Period subsequent thereto:
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(i) all payments on account of principal, including
Principal Prepayments, on the Mortgage Loans;
(ii) all payments on account of interest (net of the
related Servicing Fee) on each Mortgage Loan;
(iii) all Insurance Proceeds and Liquidation Proceeds
(other than proceeds collected in respect of any particular
REO Property and amounts paid in connection with a purchase of
Mortgage Loans and REO Properties pursuant to Section 9.01);
(iv) any amounts required to be deposited pursuant to
Section 3.12 in connection with any losses realized on
Permitted Investments with respect to funds held in the
Collection Account;
(v) any amounts required to be deposited by the Master
Servicer pursuant to the second paragraph of Section 3.14(a)
in respect of any blanket policy deductibles;
(vi) all proceeds of any Mortgage Loan repurchased or
purchased in accordance with Section 2.03 or Section 9.01;
(vii) all amounts required to be deposited in
connection with shortfalls in principal amount of Qualified
Substitute Mortgage Loans pursuant to Section 2.03; and
(viii) all Prepayment Charges collected by the Master
Servicer in connection with the Principal Prepayment of any of
the Mortgage Loans.
The foregoing requirements for deposit in the Collection
Accounts shall be exclusive, it being understood and agreed that, without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, payments in the nature of late payment
charges, modification or assumption fees, or insufficient funds charges need not
be deposited by the Master Servicer in the Collection Account and may be
retained by the Master Servicer as additional compensation. In the event the
Master Servicer shall deposit in the Collection Account any amount not required
to be deposited therein, it may at any time withdraw such amount from the
Collection Account, any provision herein to the contrary notwithstanding.
(b) On behalf of the Trust Fund, the Trustee shall establish
and maintain one or more accounts (such account or accounts, the "Distribution
Account"), held in trust for the benefit of the Certificateholders. On behalf of
the Trust Fund, the Master Servicer shall deliver to the Trustee in immediately
available funds for deposit in the Distribution Account on or before
__________________ time (i) on the Master Servicer Remittance Date, that portion
of the Available Distribution Amount (calculated without regard to the
references in clause (2) of the definition thereof to amounts that may be
withdrawn from the Distribution Account) for the
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related Distribution Date then on deposit in the Collection Account and the
amount of all Prepayment Charges collected by the Master Servicer in connection
with the Principal Prepayment of any of the Mortgage Loans then on deposit in
the Collection Account, and (ii) on each Business Day as of the commencement of
which the balance on deposit in the Collection Account exceeds $____________
following any withdrawals pursuant to the next succeeding sentence, the amount
of such excess, but only if the Collection Account constitutes an Eligible
Account solely pursuant to clause (ii) of the definition of "Eligible Account."
If the balance on deposit in the Collection Account exceeds $_________ as of the
commencement of business on any Business Day and the Collection Account
constitutes an Eligible Account solely pursuant to clause (ii) of the definition
of "Eligible Account," the Master Servicer shall, on or before 3:00 p.m. New
York time on such Business Day, withdraw from the Collection Account any and all
amounts payable or reimbursable to the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the
Trustee, the Seller or any Sub-Servicer pursuant to Section 3.11 and shall pay
such amounts to the Persons entitled thereto.
(c) Funds in the Collection Account and the Distribution
Account may be invested in Permitted Investments in accordance with the
provisions set forth in Section 3.12. The Master Servicer shall give notice to
the Trustee of the location of the Collection Account maintained by it when
established and prior to any change thereof. The Trustee shall give notice to
the Master Servicer and the Depositor of the location of the Distribution
Account when established and prior to any change thereof.
(d) Funds held in the Collection Account at any time may be
delivered by the Master Servicer to the Trustee for deposit in an account (which
may be the Distribution Account and must satisfy the standards for the
Distribution Account as set forth in the definition thereof) and for all
purposes of this Agreement shall be deemed to be a part of the Collection
Account; provided, however, that the Trustee shall have the sole authority to
withdraw any funds held pursuant to this subsection (d). In the event the Master
Servicer shall deliver to the Trustee for deposit in the Distribution Account
any amount not required to be deposited therein, it may at any time request that
the Trustee withdraw such amount from the Distribution Account and remit to it
any such amount, any provision herein to the contrary notwithstanding. In
addition, the Master Servicer shall deliver to the Trustee from time to time for
deposit, and the Trustee shall so deposit, in the Distribution Account:
(i) any P&I Advances, as required pursuant to Section
4.03;
(ii) any amounts required to be deposited pursuant to
Section 3.23(d) or (f) in connection with any REO Property;
(iii) any amounts to be paid in connection with a
purchase of Mortgage Loans and REO Properties pursuant to
Section 9.01;
(iv) any amounts required to be deposited pursuant to
Section 3.24 in connection with any Prepayment Interest
Shortfall; and
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(v) any Stayed Funds, as soon as permitted by the
federal bankruptcy court having jurisdiction in such matters.
(e) Promptly upon receipt of any Stayed Funds, whether from
the Master Servicer, a trustee in bankruptcy, federal bankruptcy court or other
source, the Trustee shall deposit such funds in the Distribution Account,
subject to withdrawal thereof pursuant to Section
7.02(b) or as otherwise permitted hereunder.
(f) The Master Servicer shall deposit in the Collection
Account or Distribution Account, as the case may be, any amounts required to be
deposited pursuant to Section 3.12(b) in connection with losses realized on
Permitted Investments with respect to funds held in the
Collection Account or Distribution Account, respectively.
SECTION 3.11. Withdrawals from the Collection Account and
Distribution Account.
(a) The Master Servicer shall, from time to time, make
withdrawals from the Collection Account for any of the following purposes or as
described in Section 4.03:
(i) to remit to the Trustee for deposit in the
Distribution Account the amounts required to be so remitted
pursuant to Section 3.10(b) or permitted to be so remitted
pursuant to the first sentence of Section 3.10(d);
(ii) subject to Section 3.16(d), to reimburse the Master
Servicer for P&I Advances, but only to the extent of amounts
received which represent Late Collections (net of the related
Servicing Fees) of Monthly Payments on Mortgage Loans with
respect to which such P&I Advances were made in accordance
with the provisions of Section 4.03;
(iii) subject to Section 3.16(d), to pay the Master
Servicer or any Sub- Servicer (a) any unpaid Servicing Fees,
(b) any unreimbursed Servicing Advances with respect to each
Mortgage Loan, but only to the extent of any Late Collections,
Liquidation Proceeds and Insurance Proceeds received with
respect to such Mortgage Loan, and (c) any Nonrecoverable
Servicing Advances with respect to the final liquidation of a
Mortgage Loan, but only to the extent that Late Collections,
Liquidation Proceeds and Insurance Proceeds received with
respect to such Mortgage Loan are insufficient to reimburse
the Master Servicer or any Sub- Servicer for Servicing
Advances;
(iv) to pay to the Master Servicer as servicing
compensation (in addition to the Servicing Fee) on the Master
Servicer Remittance Date any interest or investment income
earned on funds deposited in the Collection Account;
(v) to pay to the Master Servicer, the Depositor or the
Seller, as the case may be, with respect to each Mortgage Loan
that has previously been
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purchased or replaced pursuant to Section 2.03 or Section
3.16(c) all amounts received thereon subsequent to the date of
purchase or substitution, as the case may be;
(vi) to reimburse the Master Servicer for any P&I
Advance previously made which the Master Servicer has
determined to be a Nonrecoverable P&I Advance in accordance
with the provisions of Section 4.03;
(vii) to reimburse the Master Servicer or the Depositor
for expenses incurred by or reimbursable to the Master
Servicer or the Depositor, as the case may be, pursuant to
Section 6.03;
(viii) to reimburse the Master Servicer or the Trustee, as
the case may be, for expenses reasonably incurred in
connection with any breach or defect giving rise to the
purchase obligation under Section 2.03 or Section 2.04 of this
Agreement, including any expenses arising out of the
enforcement of the purchase obligation;
(ix) to pay, or to reimburse the Master Servicer for
Servicing Advances in respect of, expenses incurred in
connection with any Mortgage Loan pursuant to Section 3.16(b);
and
(x) to clear and terminate the Collection Account
pursuant to Section 9.01.
The Master Servicer shall keep and maintain separate accounting, on a
Mortgage Loan by Mortgage Loan basis, for the purpose of justifying any
withdrawal from the Collection
Account,
to the extent held by or on behalf of it, pursuant to subclauses (ii), (iii),
(iv), (v), (vi), (viii) and (ix) above. The Master Servicer shall provide
written notification to the Trustee, on or prior to the next succeeding Master
Servicer Remittance Date, upon making any withdrawals from the Collection
Account pursuant to subclauses (vi) and (vii) above; provided that an Officer's
Certificate in the form described under Section 4.03(d) shall suffice for such
written notification to the Trustee in respect hereof.
(b) The Trustee shall, from time to time, make withdrawals
from the Distribution Account, for any of the following purposes, without
priority:
(i) to make distributions to Certificateholders in
accordance with Section 4.01;
(ii) to pay to itself amounts to which it is entitled
pursuant to Section 8.05;
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(iii) to pay to the Master Servicer on each Distribution
Date as servicing compensation any interest or investment
income earned on funds deposited in the Distribution Account
pursuant to Section 3.12(b);
(iv) to reimburse itself pursuant to Section 7.02;
(v) to pay any amounts in respect of taxes pursuant to
Section 10.01(g)(iii); and
(vi) to clear and terminate the Distribution Account
pursuant to Section 9.01.
SECTION 3.12. Investment of Funds in the Interest Coverage
Account, Collection Account and the Distribution
Account.
(a) The Master Servicer may direct any depository institution
maintaining the Interest Coverage Account, the Collection Account and the
Distribution Account (each, for purposes of this Section 3.12, an "Investment
Account") to invest the funds in such Investment Account in one or more
Permitted Investments bearing interest or sold at a discount, and maturing,
unless payable on demand, (i) no later than the Business Day immediately
preceding the date on which such funds are required to be withdrawn from such
account pursuant to this Agreement, if a Person other than the Trustee is the
obligor thereon, and (ii) no later than the date on which such funds are
required to be withdrawn from such account pursuant to this Agreement, if the
Trustee is the obligor thereon. All such Permitted Investments shall be held to
maturity, unless payable on demand. Any investment of funds in an Investment
Account shall be made in the name of the Trustee (in its capacity as such) or in
the name of a nominee of the Trustee. The Trustee shall be entitled to sole
possession (except with respect to investment direction of funds held in the
Interest Coverage Account, the Collection Account and the Distribution Account
and any income and gain realized thereon) over each such investment, and any
certificate or other instrument evidencing any such investment shall be
delivered directly to the Trustee or its agent, together with any document of
transfer necessary to transfer title to such investment to the Trustee or its
nominee. In the event amounts on deposit in an Investment Account are at any
time invested in a Permitted Investment payable on demand, the Trustee shall:
(x) consistent with any notice required to be given
thereunder, demand that payment thereon be made on
the last day such Permitted Investment may otherwise
mature hereunder in an amount equal to the lesser of
(1) all amounts then payable thereunder and (2) the
amount required to be withdrawn on such date; and
(y) demand payment of all amounts due thereunder promptly
upon determination by a Responsible Officer of the
Trustee that such Permitted Investment would not
constitute a Permitted Investment in respect of funds
thereafter on deposit in the Investment Account.
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(b) All income and gain realized from the investment of funds
deposited in the Interest Coverage Account, the Collection Account, the
Distribution Account and any REO Account held by or on behalf of the Master
Servicer shall be for the benefit of the Master Servicer and shall be subject to
its withdrawal in accordance with Section 3.11 or Section 3.23, as applicable,
or withdrawal by the Trustee in accordance with Section 3.11 or Section 3.25, as
applicable. The Master Servicer shall deposit in the Interest Coverage Account,
the Collection Account, the Distribution Account or any REO Account, as
applicable, the amount of any loss of principal incurred in respect of any such
Permitted Investment made with funds in such accounts immediately upon
realization of such loss.
(c) Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement,
if any default occurs in the making of a payment due under any Permitted
Investment, or if a default occurs in any other performance required under any
Permitted Investment, the Trustee may and, subject to Section 8.01 and Section
8.02(v), upon the request of the Holders of Certificates representing more than
50% of the Voting Rights allocated to any Class of Certificates, shall take such
action as may be appropriate to enforce such payment or performance, including
the institution and prosecution of appropriate proceedings.
SECTION 3.13. [intentionally omitted]
SECTION 3.14. Maintenance of Hazard Insurance and Errors and
Omissions and Fidelity Coverage.
(a) The Master Servicer shall cause to be maintained for each
Mortgage Loan fire insurance with extended coverage on the related Mortgaged
Property in an amount which is at least equal to the lesser of the current
principal balance of such Mortgage Loan and the amount necessary to fully
compensate for any damage or loss to the improvements that are a part of such
property on a replacement cost basis, in each case in an amount not less than
such amount as is necessary to avoid the application of any coinsurance clause
contained in the related hazard insurance policy. The Master Servicer shall also
cause to be maintained fire insurance with extended coverage on each REO
Property in an amount which is at least equal to the lesser of (i) the maximum
insurable value of the improvements which are a part of such property and (ii)
the outstanding principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan at the time it
became an REO Property, plus accrued interest at the Mortgage Rate and related
Servicing Advances. The Master Servicer will comply in the performance of this
Agreement with all reasonable rules and requirements of each insurer under any
such hazard policies. Any amounts to be collected by the Master Servicer under
any such policies (other than amounts to be applied to the restoration or repair
of the property subject to the related Mortgage or amounts to be released to the
Mortgagor in accordance with the procedures that the Master Servicer would
follow in servicing loans held for its own account, subject to the terms and
conditions of the related Mortgage and Mortgage Note) shall be deposited in the
Collection Account, subject to withdrawal pursuant to Section 3.11, if received
in respect of a Mortgage Loan, or in the REO Account, subject to withdrawal
pursuant to Section 3.23, if received in respect of an REO Property. Any cost
incurred by the Master Servicer in maintaining any such insurance shall not, for
the purpose of calculating distributions to Certificateholders, be added to the
unpaid principal balance of the related
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Mortgage Loan, notwithstanding that the terms of such Mortgage Loan so permit.
It is understood and agreed that no earthquake or other additional insurance is
to be required of any Mortgagor other than pursuant to such applicable laws and
regulations as shall at any time be in force and as shall require such
additional insurance. If the Mortgaged Property or REO Property is at any time
in an area identified in the Federal Register by the Federal Emergency
Management Agency as having special flood hazards and flood insurance has been
made available, the Master Servicer will cause to be maintained a flood
insurance policy in respect thereof. Such flood insurance shall be in an amount
equal to the lesser of (i) the unpaid principal balance of the related Mortgage
Loan and (ii) the maximum amount of such insurance available for the related
Mortgaged Property under the national flood insurance program (assuming that the
area in which such Mortgaged Property is located is participating in such
program).
In the event that the Master Servicer shall obtain and
maintain a blanket policy with an insurer having a General Policy Rating of A:X
or better in Best's Key Rating Guide (or such other rating that is comparable to
such rating) insuring against hazard losses on all of the Mortgage Loans, it
shall conclusively be deemed to have satisfied its obligations as set forth in
the first two sentences of this Section 3.14, it being understood and agreed
that such policy may contain a deductible clause, in which case the Master
Servicer shall, in the event that there shall not have been maintained on the
related Mortgaged Property or REO Property a policy complying with the first two
sentences of this Section 3.14, and there shall have been one or more losses
which would have been covered by such policy, deposit to the Collection Account
from its own funds the amount not otherwise payable under the blanket policy
because of such deductible clause. In connection with its activities as
administrator and servicer of the Mortgage Loans, the Master Servicer agrees to
prepare and present, on behalf of itself, the Trustee and Certificateholders,
claims under any such blanket policy in a timely fashion in accordance with the
terms of such policy.
(b) The Master Servicer shall keep in force during the term of
this Agreement a policy or policies of insurance covering errors and omissions
for failure in the performance of the Master Servicer's obligations under this
Agreement, which policy or policies shall be in such form and amount that would
meet the requirements of Xxxxxx Xxx or Xxxxxxx Mac if it were the purchaser of
the Mortgage Loans, unless the Master Servicer has obtained a waiver of such
requirements from Xxxxxx Mae or Xxxxxxx Mac. The Master Servicer shall also
maintain a fidelity bond in the form and amount that would meet the requirements
of Xxxxxx Mae or Xxxxxxx Mac, unless the Master Servicer has obtained a waiver
of such requirements from Xxxxxx Mae or Xxxxxxx Mac. The Master Servicer shall
be deemed to have complied with this provision if an Affiliate of the Master
Servicer has such errors and omissions and fidelity bond coverage and, by the
terms of such insurance policy or fidelity bond, the coverage afforded
thereunder extends to the Master Servicer. Any such errors and omissions policy
and fidelity bond shall by its terms not be cancelable without thirty days'
prior written notice to the Trustee. The Master Servicer shall also cause each
Sub-Servicer to maintain a policy of insurance covering errors and omissions and
a fidelity bond which would meet such requirements.
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SECTION 3.15. Enforcement of Due-On-Sale Clauses; Assumption
Agreements.
The Master Servicer will, to the extent it has knowledge of
any conveyance or prospective conveyance of any Mortgaged Property by any
Mortgagor (whether by absolute conveyance or by contract of sale, and whether or
not the Mortgagor remains or is to remain liable under the Mortgage Note and/or
the Mortgage), exercise its rights to accelerate the maturity of such Mortgage
Loan under the "due-on-sale" clause, if any, applicable thereto; provided,
however, that the Master Servicer shall not be required to take such action if
in its sole business judgment the Master Servicer believes it is not in the best
interests of the Trust Fund and shall not exercise any such rights if prohibited
by law from doing so. If the Master Servicer reasonably believes it is unable
under applicable law to enforce such "due-on-sale" clause, or if any of the
other conditions set forth in the proviso to the preceding sentence apply, the
Master Servicer will enter into an assumption and modification agreement from or
with the person to whom such property has been conveyed or is proposed to be
conveyed, pursuant to which such person becomes liable under the Mortgage Note
and, to the extent permitted by applicable state law, the Mortgagor remains
liable thereon. The Master Servicer is also authorized to enter into a
substitution of liability agreement with such person, pursuant to which the
original Mortgagor is released from liability and such person is substituted as
the Mortgagor and becomes liable under the Mortgage Note, provided that no such
substitution shall be effective unless such person satisfies the underwriting
criteria of the Master Servicer and has a credit risk rating at least equal to
that of the original Mortgagor. In connection with any assumption or
substitution, the Master Servicer shall apply such underwriting standards and
follow such practices and procedures as shall be normal and usual in its general
mortgage servicing activities and as it applies to other mortgage loans owned
solely by it. The Master Servicer shall not take or enter into any assumption
and modification agreement, however, unless (to the extent practicable in the
circumstances) it shall have received confirmation, in writing, of the continued
effectiveness of any applicable hazard insurance policy. Any fee collected by
the Master Servicer in respect of an assumption, modification or substitution of
liability agreement shall be retained by the Master Servicer as additional
servicing compensation. In connection with any such assumption, no material term
of the Mortgage Note (including but not limited to the related Mortgage Rate and
the amount of the Monthly Payment) may be amended or modified, except as
otherwise required pursuant to the terms thereof. The Master Servicer shall
notify the Trustee that any such substitution, modification or assumption
agreement has been completed by forwarding to the Trustee the executed original
of such substitution, modification or assumption agreement, which document shall
be added to the related Mortgage File and shall, for all purposes, be considered
a part of such Mortgage File to the same extent as all other documents and
instruments constituting a part thereof.
Notwithstanding the foregoing paragraph or any other provision
of this Agreement, the Master Servicer shall not be deemed to be in default,
breach or any other violation of its obligations hereunder by reason of any
assumption of a Mortgage Loan by operation of law or by the terms of the
Mortgage Note or any assumption which the Master Servicer may be restricted by
law from preventing, for any reason whatever. For purposes of this Section 3.15,
the term
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"assumption" is deemed to also include a sale (of the Mortgaged Property)
subject to the Mortgage that is not accompanied by an assumption or substitution
of liability agreement.
SECTION 3.16. Realization Upon Defaulted Mortgage Loans.
(a) The Master Servicer shall use its best efforts, consistent
with Accepted Servicing Practices, to foreclose upon or otherwise comparably
convert the ownership of properties securing such of the Mortgage Loans as come
into and continue in default and as to which no satisfactory arrangements can be
made for collection of delinquent payments pursuant to Section 3.07. The Master
Servicer shall be responsible for all costs and expenses incurred by it in any
such proceedings; provided, however, that such costs and expenses will be
recoverable as Servicing Advances by the Master Servicer as contemplated in
Section 3.11 and Section 3.23. The foregoing is subject to the provision that,
in any case in which Mortgaged Property shall have suffered damage from an
Uninsured Cause, the Master Servicer shall not be required to expend its own
funds toward the restoration of such property unless it shall determine in its
discretion that such restoration will increase the proceeds of liquidation of
the related Mortgage Loan after reimbursement to itself for such expenses.
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section
3.16 or any other provision of this Agreement, with respect to any Mortgage Loan
as to which the Master Servicer has received actual notice of, or has actual
knowledge of, the presence of any toxic or hazardous substance on the related
Mortgaged Property, the Master Servicer shall not, on behalf of the Trustee,
either (i) obtain title to such Mortgaged Property as a result of or in lieu of
foreclosure or otherwise, or (ii) otherwise acquire possession of, or take any
other action with respect to, such Mortgaged Property, if, as a result of any
such action, the Trustee, the Trust Fund or the Certificateholders would be
considered to hold title to, to be a "mortgagee-in-possession" of, or to be an
"owner" or "operator" of such Mortgaged Property within the meaning of the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as
amended from time to time, or any comparable law, unless the Master Servicer has
also previously determined, based on its reasonable judgment and a report
prepared by a Person who regularly conducts environmental audits using customary
industry standards, that:
(1) such Mortgaged Property is in compliance with
applicable environmental laws or, if not, that it would be in
the best economic interest of the Trust Fund to take such
actions as are necessary to bring the Mortgaged Property into
compliance therewith; and
(2) there are no circumstances present at such
Mortgaged Property relating to the use, management or disposal
of any hazardous substances, hazardous materials, hazardous
wastes, or petroleum-based materials for which investigation,
testing, monitoring, containment, clean-up or remediation
could be required under any federal, state or local law or
regulation, or that if any such materials are present for
which such action could be required, that it would be in the
best economic interest of the Trust Fund to take such actions
with respect to the affected Mortgaged Property.
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The cost of the environmental audit report contemplated by
this Section 3.16 shall be advanced by the Master Servicer, subject to the
Master Servicer's right to be reimbursed therefor from the Collection Account as
provided in Section 3.11(a)(ix), such right of reimbursement being prior to the
rights of Certificateholders to receive any amount in the Collection Account
received in respect of the affected Mortgage Loan or other Mortgage Loans.
If the Master Servicer determines, as described above, that it
is in the best economic interest of the Trust Fund to take such actions as are
necessary to bring any such Mortgaged Property into compliance with applicable
environmental laws, or to take such action with respect to the containment,
clean-up or remediation of hazardous substances, hazardous materials, hazardous
wastes or petroleum-based materials affecting any such Mortgaged Property, then
the Master Servicer shall take such action as it deems to be in the best
economic interest of the Trust Fund; provided that any amounts disbursed by the
Master Servicer pursuant to this Section 3.16(b) shall constitute Servicing
Advances, subject to Section 4.03(d). The cost of any such compliance,
containment, cleanup or remediation shall be advanced by the Master Servicer,
subject to the Master Servicer's right to be reimbursed therefor from the
Collection Account as provided in Section 3.11(a)(iii) and (a)(ix), such right
of reimbursement being prior to the rights of Certificateholders to receive any
amount in the Collection Account received in respect of the affected Mortgage
Loan or other Mortgage Loans.
(c) The Master Servicer may at its option purchase from REMIC
I any Mortgage Loan that is 90 days or more delinquent, which the Master
Servicer determines in good faith will otherwise become subject to foreclosure
proceedings (evidence of such determination to be delivered in writing to the
Trustee prior to purchase), at a price equal to the Purchase
Price;
provided, however, that the Master Servicer shall purchase any such Mortgage
Loans on the basis of delinquency, purchasing the most delinquent Mortgage Loans
first. The Purchase Price for any Mortgage Loan purchased hereunder shall be
deposited in the Collection Account, and the Trustee, upon receipt of written
certification from the Master Servicer of such deposit, shall release or cause
to be released to the Master Servicer the related Mortgage File and shall
execute and deliver such instruments of transfer or assignment, in each case
without recourse, as the Master Servicer shall furnish and as shall be necessary
to vest in the Master Servicer title to any Mortgage Loan released pursuant
hereto.
(d) Proceeds received in connection with any Final Recovery
Determination, as well as any recovery resulting from a partial collection of
Insurance Proceeds or Liquidation Proceeds, in respect of any Mortgage Loan,
will be applied in the following order of priority: FIRST, to reimburse the
Master Servicer or any Sub-Servicer for any related unreimbursed Servicing
Advances and P&I Advances, pursuant to Section 3.11(a)(ii) or (a)(iii); SECOND,
to accrued and unpaid interest on the Mortgage Loan, to the date of the Final
Recovery Determination, or to the Due Date prior to the Distribution Date on
which such amounts are to be distributed if not in connection with a Final
Recovery Determination; and THIRD, as a recovery of principal of the Mortgage
Loan. If the amount of the recovery so allocated to interest is less than the
full amount of accrued and unpaid interest due on such Mortgage Loan, the amount
of such recovery will be allocated by the Master Servicer as follows: FIRST, to
unpaid Servicing Fees; and SECOND, to the balance of the interest then due and
owing. The portion of the recovery so allocated to unpaid
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Servicing Fees shall be reimbursed to the Master Servicer or any Sub-Servicer
pursuant to Section 3.11(a)(iii).
SECTION 3.17. Trustee to Cooperate; Release of Mortgage Files.
(a) Upon the payment in full of any Mortgage Loan, or the
receipt by the Master Servicer of a notification that payment in full shall be
escrowed in a manner customary for such purposes, the Master Servicer will
immediately notify or cause to be notified the Trustee by a certification in the
form of Exhibit E-2 (which certification shall include a statement to the effect
that all amounts received or to be received in connection with such payment
which are required to be deposited in the Collection Account pursuant to Section
3.10 have been or will be so deposited) of a Servicing Officer and shall request
delivery to it of the Mortgage File. Upon receipt of such certification and
request, the Trustee shall promptly release the related Mortgage File to the
Master Servicer. No expenses incurred in connection with any instrument of
satisfaction or deed of reconveyance shall be chargeable to the Collection
Account or the Distribution Account.
(b) From time to time and as appropriate for the servicing or
foreclosure of any Mortgage Loan, including, for this purpose, collection under
any insurance policy relating to the Mortgage Loans, the Trustee shall, upon any
request made by or on behalf of the Master Servicer and delivery to the Trustee
of a Request for Release in the form of Exhibit E-l, release the related
Mortgage File to the Master Servicer, and the Trustee shall, at the direction of
the Master Servicer, execute such documents as shall be necessary to the
prosecution of any such proceedings. Such Request for Release shall obligate the
Master Servicer to return each and every document previously requested from the
Mortgage File to the Trustee when the need therefor by the Master Servicer no
longer exists, unless the Mortgage Loan has been liquidated and the Liquidation
Proceeds relating to the Mortgage Loan have been deposited in the Collection
Account or the Mortgage File or such document has been delivered to an attorney,
or to a public trustee or other public official as required by law, for purposes
of initiating or pursuing legal action or other proceedings for the foreclosure
of the Mortgaged Property either judicially or non-judicially, and the Master
Servicer has delivered, or caused to be delivered, to the Trustee an additional
Request for Release certifying as to such liquidation or action or proceedings.
Upon the request of the Trustee, the Master Servicer shall provide notice to the
Trustee of the name and address of the Person to which such Mortgage File or
such document was delivered and the purpose or purposes of such delivery. Upon
receipt of a certificate of a Servicing Officer stating that such Mortgage Loan
was liquidated and that all amounts received or to be received in connection
with such liquidation that are required to be deposited into the Collection
Account have been so deposited, or that such Mortgage Loan has become an REO
Property, any outstanding Requests for Release with respect to such Mortgage
Loan shall be released by the Trustee to the Master Servicer or its designee.
(c) Upon written certification of a Servicing Officer, the
Trustee shall execute and deliver to the Master Servicer or the Sub-Servicer, as
the case may be, any court pleadings, requests for trustee's sale or other
documents necessary to the foreclosure or trustee's sale in respect of a
Mortgaged Property or to any legal action brought to obtain judgment against any
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Mortgagor on the Mortgage Note or Mortgage or to obtain a deficiency judgment,
or to enforce any other remedies or rights provided by the Mortgage Note or
Mortgage or otherwise available at law or in equity. Each such certification
shall include a request that such pleadings or documents be executed by the
Trustee and a statement as to the reason such documents or pleadings are
required and that the execution and delivery thereof by the Trustee will not
invalidate or otherwise affect the lien of the Mortgage, except for the
termination of such a lien upon completion of the foreclosure or trustee's sale.
SECTION 3.18. Servicing Compensation.
As compensation for the activities of the Master Servicer
hereunder, the Master Servicer shall be entitled to the Servicing Fee with
respect to each Mortgage Loan payable solely from payments of interest in
respect of such Mortgage Loan, subject to Section 3.24. In addition, the Master
Servicer shall be entitled to recover unpaid Servicing Fees out of Insurance
Proceeds or Liquidation Proceeds to the extent permitted by Section 3.11(a)(iii)
and out of amounts derived from the operation and sale of an REO Property to the
extent permitted by Section 3.23. The right to receive the Servicing Fee may not
be transferred in whole or in part except in connection with the transfer of all
of the Master Servicer's responsibilities and obligations under this Agreement;
provided, however, that the Master Servicer may pay from the Servicing Fee any
amounts due to a Sub-Servicer pursuant to a Sub-Servicing Agreement entered into
under Section 3.02.
Additional servicing compensation in the form of assumption or
modification fees, late payment charges, insufficient funds charges or otherwise
(subject to Section 3.24 and other than Prepayment Charges) shall be retained by
the Master Servicer only to the extent such fees or charges are received by the
Master Servicer. The Master Servicer shall also be entitled pursuant to Section
3.11(a)(iv) to withdraw from the Collection Account, pursuant to Section 3.11 to
be paid by the Trustee from the Distribution Account and pursuant to Section
3.23(b) to withdraw from any REO Account, as additional servicing compensation,
interest or other income earned on deposits therein, subject to Section 3.12 and
Section 3.24. The Master Servicer shall be required to pay all expenses incurred
by it in connection with its servicing activities hereunder (including premiums
for the insurance required by Section 3.14, to the extent such premiums are not
paid by the related Mortgagors or by a Sub-Servicer, servicing compensation of
each Sub- Servicer, and to the extent provided herein in Section 8.05, the fees
and expenses of the Trustee) and shall not be entitled to reimbursement therefor
except as specifically provided herein.
SECTION 3.19. Reports to the Trustee; Collection Account
Statements.
Not later than twenty days after each Distribution Date, the
Master Servicer shall forward to the Trustee and the Depositor the most current
available bank statement for the Collection Account. Copies of such statement
shall be provided by the Trustee to any Certificateholder and to any Person
identified to the Trustee as a prospective transferee of a Certificate, upon
request at the expense of the requesting party, provided such statement is
delivered by the Master Servicer to the Trustee.
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SECTION 3.20. Statement as to Compliance.
The Master Servicer will deliver to the Trustee and the
Depositor not later than 90 days following the end of the fiscal year of the
Master Servicer, which as of the Closing Date ends on the last day in December,
an Officers' Certificate stating, as to each signatory thereof, that (i) a
review of the activities of the Master Servicer during the preceding year and of
performance under this Agreement has been made under such officers' supervision
and (ii) to the best of such officers' knowledge, based on such review, the
Master Servicer has fulfilled all of its obligations under this Agreement
throughout such year, or, if there has been a default in the fulfillment of any
such obligation, specifying each such default known to such officer and the
nature and status thereof. Copies of any such statement shall be provided by the
Trustee to any Certificateholder and to any Person identified to the Trustee as
a prospective transferee of a Certificate, upon request at the expense of the
requesting party, provided such statement is delivered by the Master Servicer to
the Trustee.
SECTION 3.21. Independent Public Accountants' Servicing
Report.
Not later than 90 days following the end of each fiscal year
of the Master Servicer, the Master Servicer, at its expense, shall cause a
nationally recognized firm of independent certified public accountants to
furnish to the Master Servicer a report stating that (i) it has obtained a
letter of representation regarding certain matters from the management of the
Master Servicer which includes an assertion that the Master Servicer has
complied with certain minimum residential mortgage loan servicing standards,
identified in the Uniform Single Attestation Program for Mortgage Bankers
established by the Mortgage Bankers Association of America, with respect to the
servicing of residential mortgage loans during the most recently completed
fiscal year and (ii) on the basis of an examination conducted by such firm in
accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants, such representation is fairly stated in all material
respects, subject to such exceptions and other qualifications that may be
appropriate. In rendering its report such firm may rely, as to matters relating
to the direct servicing of residential mortgage loans by Sub-Servicers, upon
comparable reports of firms of independent certified public accountants rendered
on the basis of examinations conducted in accordance with the same standards
(rendered within one year of such report) with respect to those Sub-Servicers.
Immediately upon receipt of such report, the Master Servicer shall furnish a
copy of such report to the Trustee and each Rating Agency. Copies of such
statement shall be provided by the Trustee to any Certificateholder upon request
at the Master Servicer's expense, provided that such statement is delivered by
the Master Servicer to the Trustee.
SECTION 3.22. Access to Certain Documentation.
The Master Servicer shall provide to the Office of Thrift
Supervision, the FDIC, and any other federal or state banking or insurance
regulatory authority that may exercise authority over any Certificateholder,
access to the documentation regarding the Mortgage Loans required by applicable
laws and regulations. Such access shall be afforded without charge, but only
upon reasonable request and during normal business hours at the offices of the
Master Servicer designated by it. In addition, access to the documentation
regarding the Mortgage Loans will be
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provided to any Certificateholder, the Trustee and to any Person identified to
the Master Servicer as a prospective transferee of a Certificate, upon
reasonable request during normal business hours at the offices of the Master
Servicer designated by it at the expense of the Person requesting such access.
SECTION 3.23. Title, Management and Disposition of REO
Property.
(a) The deed or certificate of sale of any REO Property shall
be taken in the name of the Trustee, or its nominee, in trust for the benefit of
the Certificateholders. The Master Servicer, on behalf of REMIC I, shall either
sell any REO Property within three years after REMIC I acquires ownership of
such REO Property for purposes of Section 860G(a)(8) of the Code or request from
the Internal Revenue Service, no later than 60 days before the day on which the
three-year grace period would otherwise expire, an extension of the three-year
grace period, unless the Master Servicer shall have delivered to the Trustee an
Opinion of Counsel, addressed to the Trustee and the Depositor, to the effect
that the holding by REMIC I of such REO Property subsequent to three years after
its acquisition will not result in the imposition on REMIC I, REMIC II or REMIC
III of taxes on "prohibited transactions" thereof, as defined in Section 860F of
the Code, or cause any of REMIC I, REMIC II or REMIC III to fail to qualify as a
REMIC under Federal law at any time that any Certificates are outstanding. The
Master Servicer shall manage, conserve, protect and operate each REO Property
for the Certificateholders solely for the purpose of its prompt disposition and
sale in a manner which does not cause such REO Property to fail to qualify as
"foreclosure property" within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(8) of the Code or
result in the receipt by REMIC I, REMIC II or REMIC III of any "income from non-
permitted assets" within the meaning of Section 860F(a)(2)(B) of the Code, or
any "net income from foreclosure property" which is subject to taxation under
the REMIC Provisions.
(b) The Master Servicer shall segregate and hold all funds
collected and received in connection with the operation of any REO Property
separate and apart from its own funds and general assets and shall establish and
maintain, or cause to be established and maintained, with respect to REO
Properties an account held in trust for the Trustee for the benefit of the
Certificateholders (the "REO Account"), which shall be an Eligible Account. The
Master Servicer shall be permitted to allow the Collection Account to serve as
the REO Account, subject to separate ledgers for each REO Property. The Master
Servicer shall be entitled to retain or withdraw any interest income paid on
funds deposited in the REO Account.
(c) The Master Servicer shall have full power and authority,
subject only to the specific requirements and prohibitions of this Agreement, to
do any and all things in connection with any REO Property as are consistent with
the manner in which the Master Servicer manages and operates similar property
owned by the Master Servicer or any of its Affiliates, all on such terms and for
such period as the Master Servicer deems to be in the best interests of
Certificateholders. In connection therewith, the Master Servicer shall deposit,
or cause to be deposited in the clearing account in which it customarily
deposits payments and collections on mortgage loans in connection with its
mortgage loan servicing activities on a daily basis, and in no event more than
one Business Day after the Master Servicer's receipt thereof, and shall
thereafter deposit in the REO Account, in no event more than two Business Days
after the Master
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Servicer's receipt thereof, all revenues received by it with respect to an REO
Property and shall withdraw therefrom funds necessary for the proper operation,
management and maintenance of such REO Property including, without limitation:
(i) all insurance premiums due and payable in respect
of such REO Property;
(ii) all real estate taxes and assessments in respect
of such REO Property that may result in the imposition of a
lien thereon; and
(iii) all costs and expenses necessary to maintain such
REO Property.
To the extent that amounts on deposit in the REO Account with respect to an REO
Property are insufficient for the purposes set forth in clauses (i) through
(iii) above with respect to such
REO
Property, the Master Servicer shall advance from its own funds such amount as is
necessary for such purposes if, but only if, the Master Servicer would make such
advances if the Master Servicer owned the REO Property and if in the Master
Servicer's judgment, the payment of such amounts will be recoverable from the
rental or sale of the REO Property.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Master Servicer nor
the Trustee shall:
(i) authorize the Trust Fund to enter into, renew or
extend any New Lease with respect to any REO Property, if the
New Lease by its terms will give rise to any income that does
not constitute Rents from Real Property;
(ii) authorize any amount to be received or accrued
under any New Lease other than amounts that will constitute
Rents from Real Property;
(iii) authorize any construction on any REO Property,
other than the completion of a building or other improvement
thereon, and then only if more than ten percent of the
construction of such building or other improvement was
completed before default on the related Mortgage Loan became
imminent, all within the meaning of Section 856(e)(4)(B) of
the Code; or
(iv) authorize any Person to Directly Operate any REO
Property on any date more than 90 days after its date of
acquisition by the Trust Fund;
unless, in any such case, the Master Servicer has obtained an Opinion of
Counsel, provided to the Trustee, to the effect that such action will not cause
such REO Property to fail to qualify as "foreclosure property" within the
meaning of Section 860G(a)(8) of the Code at any time that it is held by REMIC
I, in which case the Master Servicer may take such actions as are specified in
such Opinion of Counsel.
The Master Servicer may contract with any Independent
Contractor for the operation and management of any REO Property, provided that:
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(i) the terms and conditions of any such contract shall
not be inconsistent herewith;
(ii) any such contract shall require, or shall be
administered to require, that the Independent Contractor pay
all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the
operation and management of such REO Property, including those
listed above and remit all related revenues (net of such costs
and expenses) to the Master Servicer as soon as practicable,
but in no event later than thirty days following the receipt
thereof by such Independent Contractor;
(iii) none of the provisions of this Section 3.23(c)
relating to any such contract or to actions taken through any
such Independent Contractor shall be deemed to relieve the
Master Servicer of any of its duties and obligations to the
Trustee on behalf of the Certificateholders with respect to
the operation and management of any such REO Property; and
(iv) the Master Servicer shall be obligated with respect
thereto to the same extent as if it alone were performing all
duties and obligations in connection with the operation and
management of such REO Property.
The Master Servicer shall be entitled to enter into any agreement with any
Independent Contractor performing services for it related to its duties and
obligations hereunder for indemnification of the Master Servicer by such
Independent Contractor, and nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to limit
or modify such indemnification. The Master Servicer shall be solely liable for
all fees owed by it to any such Independent Contractor, irrespective of whether
the Master Servicer's compensation pursuant to Section 3.18 is sufficient to pay
such fees; provided, however, that to the extent that any payments made by such
Independent Contractor would constitute Servicing Advances if made by the Master
Servicer, such amounts shall be reimbursable as Servicing Advances made by the
Master Servicer.
(d) In addition to the withdrawals permitted under Section
3.23(c), the Master Servicer may from time to time make withdrawals from the REO
Account for any REO Property: (i) to pay itself or any Sub-Servicer unpaid
Servicing Fees in respect of the related Mortgage Loan; and (ii) to reimburse
itself or any Sub-Servicer for unreimbursed Servicing Advances and P&I Advances
made in respect of such REO Property or the related Mortgage Loan. On the Master
Servicer Remittance Date, the Master Servicer shall withdraw from each REO
Account maintained by it and deposit into the Distribution Account in accordance
with Section 3.10(d)(ii), for distribution on the related Distribution Date in
accordance with Section 4.01, the income from the related REO Property received
during the prior calendar month, net of any withdrawals made pursuant to Section
3.23(c) or this Section 3.23(d).
(e) Subject to the time constraints set forth in Section
3.23(a), each REO Disposition shall be carried out by the Master Servicer at
such price and upon such terms and conditions as the Master Servicer shall deem
necessary or advisable, as shall be normal and usual in its Accepted Servicing
Practices.
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(f) The proceeds from the REO Disposition, net of any amount
required by law to be remitted to the Mortgagor under the related Mortgage Loan
and net of any payment or reimbursement to the Master Servicer or any
Sub-Servicer as provided above, shall be deposited in the Distribution Account
in accordance with Section 3.10(d)(ii) on the Master Servicer Remittance Date in
the month following the receipt thereof for distribution on the related
Distribution Date in accordance with Section 4.01. Any REO Disposition shall be
for cash only (unless changes in the REMIC Provisions made subsequent to the
Startup Day allow a sale for other consideration).
(g) The Master Servicer shall file information returns with
respect to the receipt of mortgage interest received in a trade or business,
reports of foreclosures and abandonments of any Mortgaged Property and
cancellation of indebtedness income with respect to any Mortgaged Property as
required by Sections 6050H, 6050J and 6050P of the Code, respectively. Such
reports shall be in form and substance sufficient to meet the reporting
requirements imposed by such Sections 6050H, 6050J and 6050P of the Code.
SECTION 3.24. Obligations of the Master Servicer in Respect of
Prepayment Interest Shortfalls.
The Master Servicer shall deliver to the Trustee for deposit
into the Distribution Account on or before 3:00 p.m. New York time on the Master
Servicer Remittance Date from its own funds an amount equal to the lesser of (i)
the aggregate of the Prepayment Interest Shortfalls for the related Distribution
Date resulting from full or partial Principal Prepayments during the related
Prepayment Period and (ii) the aggregate Servicing Fee for the related
Prepayment Period. Any amounts paid by the Master Servicer pursuant to this
Section 3.24 shall not be reimbursed by REMIC I.
SECTION 3.25. Obligations of the Master Servicer in Respect of
Mortgage Rates and Monthly Payments.
In the event that a shortfall in any collection on or
liability with respect to any Mortgage Loan results from or is attributable to
adjustments to Mortgage Rates, Monthly Payments or Stated Principal Balances
that were made by the Master Servicer in a manner not consistent with the terms
of the related Mortgage Note and this Agreement, the Master Servicer, upon
discovery or receipt of notice thereof, immediately shall deliver to the Trustee
for deposit in the Distribution Account from its own funds the amount of any
such shortfall and shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust Fund, the
Trustee, the Depositor and any successor master servicer in respect of any such
liability. Such indemnities shall survive the termination or discharge of this
Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 3.26 shall not limit the
ability of the Master Servicer to seek recovery of any such amounts from the
related Mortgagor under the terms of the related Mortgage Note, as permitted by
law.
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ARTICLE IV
PAYMENTS TO CERTIFICATEHOLDERS
SECTION 4.01. Distributions.
(a)(1)(A) On each Distribution Date, the following amounts, in
the following order of priority, shall be distributed by REMIC I to REMIC II on
account of the REMIC I Regular Interests or withdrawn from the Distribution
Account and distributed to the holders of the
Class R-I Certificates, as the case may be:
(i) to the Holders of REMIC I Regular Interests (other
than REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTP), in an amount equal to
(A) the Uncertificated Interest for such Distribution Date,
plus (B) any amounts in respect thereof remaining unpaid from
previous Distribution Dates. On the first Distribution Date,
the Class R-I Certificates shall be entitled to interest
accrued on its Certificate Principal Balance at the related
Pass-Through Rate. Amounts payable as Uncertificated Interest
in respect of REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT6 shall be reduced
when the REMIC I Overcollateralized Amount is less than the
REMIC I Required Overcollateralized Amount, by the lesser of
(x) the amount of such difference and (y) the Maximum I-LT6
Uncertificated Interest Deferral Amount; and
(ii) (x) on the first Distribution Date, to the Holders
of the Class R-I Certificates, the Certificate Principal
Balance thereof and (y) on each Distribution Date, to the
Holders of REMIC I Regular Interests, in an amount equal to
the remainder of the Available Distribution Amount for such
Distribution Date after the distributions made pursuant to
clauses (i) and (ii)(x) above, allocated as follows (except as
provided below):
(a) to the Holders of the REMIC I Regular
Interest I-LT1, _________% of such remainder;
(b) to the Holders of the REMIC I Regular
Interest I-LT2, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT3, REMIC
I Regular Interest I-LT4 and REMIC I Regular Interest
I-LT5, ________% of such remainder, in the same
proportion as principal payments are allocated to the
Corresponding
Certificates;
(c) to the Holders of the REMIC I Regular
Interest I-LT6, ________% of such remainder; and
(d) to the Holders of the REMIC I Regular
Interest I-LTP, $100 on the Distribution Date
immediately following the expiration of the latest
Prepayment Charge term as identified on the Mortgage
Loan Schedule or any Distribution Date thereafter;
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provided, however, that _________% and _______% of any principal payments that
are attributable to a Overcollateralization Reduction Amount shall be allocated
to Holders of the REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT1 and REMIC I Regular Interest
I-LT6, respectively.
(B) On each Distribution Date, the following amounts shall be
distributed by REMIC II to REMIC III on account of the REMIC II Regular
Interests (other than REMIC II Regular Interest II-LTP) or withdrawn from the
Distribution Account and distributed to the holders of the Class R-II
Certificates, as the case may be:
(i) on the first Distribution Date, the Class R-II
Certificates shall be entitled to (x) interest accrued on its
Certificate Principal Balance at the related Pass-Through Rate
and (y) principal in an amount equal to the Certificate
Principal Balance thereof;
(ii) any amounts paid as either Uncertificated Interest
paid or accrued to the REMIC I Regular Interests (other than
REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTP) shall be deemed to have been
paid to the related Uncertificated Corresponding Component in
REMIC II in accordance with the REMIC II Remittance Rates; and
(iii) any amounts paid as principal on the REMIC I
Regular Interests shall be deemed to have been paid to the
related Uncertificated Corresponding Component in REMIC II in
accordance with the same priorities and conditions.
(2) On each Distribution Date, the Trustee shall withdraw from
the Distribution Account an amount equal to the Interest Remittance Amount and
distribute to the Certificateholders the following amounts, in the following
order of priority:
(i) (x) on the first Distribution Date, to the Holders
of the Class R-III Certificates and (y) to the Holders of the
Class A Certificates, an amount equal to the Senior Interest
Distribution Amount;
(ii) to the extent of the Interest Remittance Amount
remaining after distribution of the Senior Interest
Distribution Amount, to the Holders of the Class M-1
Certificates, an amount equal to the Interest Distribution
Amount allocable to the Class M-1 Certificates;
(iii) to the extent of the Interest Remittance Amount
remaining after distribution of the Senior Interest
Distribution Amount and the Interest Distribution Amount
allocable to the Class M-1 Certificates, to the Holders of the
Class M-2 Certificates, an amount equal to the Interest
Distribution Amount allocable to the Class M-2 Certificates;
and
(iv) to the extent of the Interest Remittance Amount
remaining after distribution of the Senior Interest
Distribution Amount and the Interest Distribution Amounts
allocable to the Class M-1 Certificates and the Class M-2
Certificates, to
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the Holders of the Class M-3 Certificates, an amount equal to
the Interest Distribution Amount allocable to the Class M-3
Certificates.
(3) On each Distribution Date, the Trustee shall withdraw from
the Distribution Account an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount
and distribute to the Certificateholders the following amounts, in the following
order of priority:
(i) On each Distribution Date (a) prior to the Stepdown
Date or (b) on which a Trigger Event is in effect, the
Principal Distribution Amount shall be distributed in the
following order of priority;
FIRST, on the first Distribution Date, to the Holders
of the Class R-III Certificates, the Certificate
Principal Balance thereof;
SECOND, to the Holders of the Class A Certificates,
until the Certificate Principal Balance of such Class
has been reduced to zero;
THIRD, to the Holders of the Class M-1 Certificates,
until the Certificate Principal Balance of such Class
has been reduced to zero;
FOURTH, to the Holders of the Class M-2 Certificates,
until the Certificate Principal Balance of such Class
has been reduced to zero; and
FIFTH, to the Holders of the Class M-3 Certificates,
until the Certificate Principal Balance of such Class
has been reduced to zero.
(ii) On each Distribution Date (a) on or after the
Stepdown Date and (b) on which a Trigger Event is not in
effect, the Principal Distribution Amount shall be distributed
in the following order of priority;
FIRST, the lesser of (x) the Principal Distribution
Amount and (y) the Class A Principal Distribution
Amount shall be distributed to the Holders of the
Class A Certificates, until the Certificate Principal
Balance of such Class has been reduced to zero;
SECOND, the lesser of (x) the excess of (i) the
Principal Distribution Amount over (ii) the amount
distributed to the Holders of the Class A
Certificates pursuant to clause FIRST above and (y)
the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount shall be
distributed to the Holders of the Class M-1
Certificates, until the Certificate Principal Balance
of such Class has been reduced to zero;
THIRD, the lesser of (x) the excess of (i) the
Principal Distribution Amount over (ii) the sum of
the amounts distributed to the Holders of the Class A
Certificates pursuant to clause FIRST above and to
the Holders of the Class
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M-1 Certificates pursuant to clause SECOND above and
(y) the Class M-2 Principal Distribution Amount shall
be distributed to the Holders of the Class M-2
Certificates, until the Certificate Principal Balance
of such Class has been reduced to zero; and
FOURTH, the lesser of (x) the excess of (i) the
Principal Distribution Amount over (ii) the sum of
the amounts distributed to the Holders of the Class A
Certificates pursuant to clause FIRST above, to the
Holders of the Class M-1 Certificates pursuant to
clause SECOND above and to the Holders of the Class
M-2 Certificates pursuant to clause THIRD above and
(y) the Class M-3 Principal Distribution Amount shall
be distributed to the Holders of the Class M-3
Certificates, until the Certificate Principal Balance
of such Class has been reduced to zero.
(4) On each Distribution Date, the Net Monthly Excess Cashflow
(or, in the case of clause (i) below, the Net Monthly Excess Cashflow exclusive
of any Overcollateralization Reduction Amount) shall be distributed as follows:
(i) to the Holders of the Class or Classes of
Certificates then entitled to receive distributions
in respect of principal, in an amount equal to the
principal portion of any Realized Losses incurred or
deemed to have been incurred on the Mortgage Loans,
applied to reduce the Certificate Principal Balance
of such Certificates until the aggregate Certificate
Principal Balance of such Certificates is reduced to
zero;
(ii) to the Holders of the Class or Classes of
Certificates then entitled to receive distributions
in respect of principal, in an amount equal to the
Overcollateralization Increase Amount, applied to
reduce the Certificate Principal Balance of such
Certificates until the aggregate Certificate
Principal Balance of such Certificates is reduced to
zero;
(iii) to the Holders of the Class M-1 Certificates,
in an amount equal to the Interest Carry Forward
Amount (plus accrued interest) allocable to such
Class of Certificates;
(iv) to the Holders of the Class M-2 Certificates, in
an amount equal to the Interest Carry Forward Amount
(plus accrued interest) allocable to such
Class of Certificates;
(v) to the Holders of the Class M-3 Certificates, in
an amount equal to the Interest Carry Forward Amount
(plus accrued interest) allocable to such
Class of Certificates;
(vi) to the Holders of the Class A Certificates, in
an amount equal to the aggregate of any Prepayment
Interest Shortfalls (to the extent not covered
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by payments pursuant to Section 3.24) and any Relief
Act Interest Shortfall allocated to such
Certificates;
(vii) to the Holders of the Class M-1 Certificates,
in an amount equal to the aggregate of any Prepayment
Interest Shortfalls (to the extent not covered by
payments pursuant to Section 3.24) and any Relief Act
Interest Shortfall allocated to such Certificates;
(viii) to the Holders of the Class M-2 Certificates,
in an amount equal to the aggregate of any Prepayment
Interest Shortfalls (to the extent not covered by
payments pursuant to Section 3.24) and any Relief Act
Interest Shortfall allocated to such Certificates;
(ix) to the Holders of the Class M-3 Certificates, in
an amount equal to the aggregate of any Prepayment
Interest Shortfalls (to the extent not covered by
payments pursuant to Section 3.24) and any Relief Act
Interest Shortfall allocated to such Certificates;
(x) to the Holders of the Class CE Certificates the
Interest Distribution Amount and any
Overcollateralization Reduction Amount for such
Distribution Date; and
(xi) to the Holders of the Class R-III Certificates,
any remaining amounts; provided that if such
Distribution Date is the Distribution Date
immediately following the expiration of the latest
Prepayment Charge term as identified on the Mortgage
Loan Schedule or any Distribution Date thereafter,
then any such remaining amounts will be distributed
FIRST, to the Holders of the Class P Certificates,
until the Certificate Principal Balance thereof has
been reduced to zero; and SECOND, to the Holders of
the Class R-III Certificates.
On the Distribution Date immediately following the end of the
Funding Period, the Trustee shall distribute any amounts remaining in the
Pre-Funding Account to the Holders of the Certificates then entitled to
distributions in respect of principal in reduction of the Certificate
Principal Balance of such Certificates.
(b) On each Distribution Date, the Trustee shall withdraw any
amounts then on deposit in the Distribution Account that represent Prepayment
Charges collected by the Master Servicer in connection with the Principal
Prepayment of any of the Mortgage Loans and shall distribute such amounts to the
Holders of the Class P Certificates. Such distributions shall not be applied to
reduce the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class P Certificates.
(c) All distributions made with respect to each Class of
Certificates on each Distribution Date shall be allocated PRO RATA among the
outstanding Certificates in such Class based on their respective Percentage
Interests. Payments in respect of each Class of Certificates
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on each Distribution Date will be made to the Holders of the respective Class of
record on the related Record Date (except as otherwise provided in Section
4.01(e) or Section 9.01 respecting the final distribution on such Class), based
on the aggregate Percentage Interest represented by their respective
Certificates, and shall be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds
to the account of any such Holder at a bank or other entity having appropriate
facilities therefor, if such Holder shall have so notified the Trustee in
writing at least five Business Days prior to the Record Date immediately prior
to such Distribution Date and is the registered owner of Certificates having an
initial aggregate Certificate Principal Balance that is in excess of the lesser
of (i) $5,000,000 or (ii) two-thirds of the initial Certificate Principal
Balance of such Class of Certificates, or otherwise by check mailed by first
class mail to the address of such Holder appearing in the Certificate Register.
The final distribution on each Certificate will be made in like manner, but only
upon presentment and surrender of such Certificate at the Corporate Trust Office
or such other location specified in the notice to Certificateholders of such
final distribution.
Each distribution with respect to a Book-Entry Certificate
shall be paid to the Depository, as Holder thereof, and the Depository shall be
responsible for crediting the amount of such distribution to the accounts of its
Depository Participants in accordance with its normal procedures. Each
Depository Participant shall be responsible for disbursing such distribution to
the Certificate Owners that it represents and to each indirect participating
brokerage firm (a "brokerage firm" or "indirect participating firm") for which
it acts as agent. Each brokerage firm shall be responsible for disbursing funds
to the Certificate Owners that it represents. None of the Trustee, the Depositor
or the Master Servicer shall have any responsibility therefor except as
otherwise provided by this Agreement or applicable law.
(d) The rights of the Certificateholders to receive
distributions in respect of the Certificates, and all interests of the
Certificateholders in such distributions, shall be as set forth in this
Agreement. Neither the Holders of any Class of Certificates nor the Trustee nor
the Master Servicer shall in any way be responsible or liable to the Holders of
any other Class of Certificates in respect of amounts properly previously
distributed on the Certificates.
(e) Except as otherwise provided in Section 9.01, whenever the
Trustee expects that the final distribution with respect to any Class of
Certificates will be made on the next Distribution Date, the Trustee shall, no
later than three (3) days before the related Distribution Date, mail to each
Holder on such date of such Class of Certificates a notice to the effect that:
(i) the Trustee expects that the final distribution with respect
to such Class of Certificates will be made on such Distribution Date
but only upon presentation and surrender of such Certificates at the
office of the Trustee therein specified, and
(ii) no interest shall accrue on such Certificates from and after
the end of the related Interest Accrual Period.
Any funds not distributed to any Holder or Holders of Certificates of such Class
on such Distribution Date because of the failure of such Holder or Holders to
tender their Certificates shall, on such date, be set aside and held in trust by
the Trustee and credited to the account of the
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appropriate non-tendering Holder or Holders. If any Certificates as to which
notice has been given pursuant to this Section 4.01(e) shall not have been
surrendered for cancellation within six months after the time specified in such
notice, the Trustee shall mail a second notice to the remaining non-tendering
Certificateholders to surrender their Certificates for cancellation in order to
receive the final distribution with respect thereto. If within one year after
the second notice all such Certificates shall not have been surrendered for
cancellation, the Trustee shall, directly or through an agent, mail a final
notice to the remaining non-tendering Certificateholders concerning surrender of
their Certificates but shall continue to hold any remaining funds for the
benefit of non-tendering Certificateholders. The costs and expenses of
maintaining the funds in trust and of contacting such Certificateholders shall
be paid out of the assets remaining in such trust fund. If within one year after
the final notice any such Certificates shall not have been surrendered for
cancellation, the Trustee shall pay to Salomon Brothers Inc all such amounts,
and all rights of non- tendering Certificateholders in or to such amounts shall
thereupon cease. No interest shall accrue or be payable to any Certificateholder
on any amount held in trust by the Trustee as a result of such
Certificateholder's failure to surrender its Certificate(s) for final payment
thereof in accordance with this Section 4.01(e). Any such amounts held in trust
by the Trustee shall be held in an Eligible Account and the Trustee may direct
any depository institution maintaining such account to invest the funds in one
or more Permitted Investments. All income and gain realized from the investment
of funds deposited in such accounts held in trust by the Trustee shall be for
the benefit of the Trustee; provided, however, that the Trustee shall deposit in
such account the amount of any loss of principal incurred in respect of any such
Permitted Investment made with funds in such accounts immediately upon the
realization of such loss.
(f) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, (i) in no
event shall the Certificate Principal Balance of a Class A Certificate or a
Mezzanine Certificate be reduced more than once in respect of any particular
amount both (a) allocated to such Certificate in respect of Realized Losses
pursuant to Section 4.04 and (b) distributed to the Holder of such Certificate
in reduction of the Certificate Principal Balance thereof pursuant to this
Section 4.01 from Net Monthly Excess Cashflow and (ii) in no event shall the
Uncertificated Balance of a REMIC I Regular Interest be reduced more than once
in respect of any particular amount both (a) allocated to such REMIC I Regular
Interest in respect of Realized Losses pursuant to Section 4.04 and (b)
distributed on such REMIC I Regular Interest in reduction of the Uncertificated
Balance thereof pursuant to this Section 4.01.
SECTION 4.02. Statements to Certificateholders.
On each Distribution Date, the Trustee shall prepare and
forward by mail to each Holder of the Regular Certificates, a statement as to
the distributions made on such Distribution
Date setting forth:
(i) the amount of the distribution made on such
Distribution Date to the Holders of the Certificates of each
Class allocable to principal, and the amount of the
distribution made on such Distribution Date to the Holders of
the Class P Certificates allocable to Prepayment Charges;
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(ii) the amount of the distribution made on such
Distribution Date to the Holders of the Certificates of each
Class allocable to interest;
(iii) the aggregate Servicing Fee received by the Master
Servicer during the related Due Period and such other
customary information as the Trustee deems necessary or
desirable, or which a Certificateholder reasonably requests,
to enable Certificateholders to prepare their tax returns;
(iv) the aggregate amount of P&I Advances for such
Distribution Date;
(v) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the
Mortgage Loans and any REO Properties as of the close of
business on such Distribution Date;
(vi) the number, aggregate principal balance, weighted
average remaining term to maturity and weighted average
Mortgage Rate of the Mortgage Loans as of the related Due Date
and the number and aggregate principal balance of all
Subsequent Mortgage Loans adding during the preceding Due
Period;
(vii) the number and aggregate unpaid principal balance
of Mortgage Loans (a) delinquent 30 to 59 days, (b) delinquent
60 to 89 days, (c) delinquent 90 or more days, in each case,
as of the last day of the preceding calendar month, (d) as to
which foreclosure proceedings have been commenced and (e) with
respect to which the related Mortgagor has filed for
protection under applicable bankruptcy laws, with respect to
whom bankruptcy proceedings are pending or with respect to who
bankruptcy protection is in force;
(viii) with respect to any Mortgage Loan that became an
REO Property during the preceding calendar month, the loan
number of such Mortgage Loan, the unpaid principal balance and
the Stated Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan
as of the date it became an REO Property;
(ix) the book value of any REO Property as of the close
of business on the last Business Day of the calendar month
preceding the Distribution Date;
(x) the aggregate amount of Principal Prepayments made
during the related Prepayment Period;
(xi) the aggregate amount of Realized Losses incurred
during the related Prepayment Period (or, in the case of
Bankruptcy Losses allocable to interest, during the related
Due Period), separately identifying whether such Realized
Losses constituted Fraud Losses, Special Hazard Losses,
Bankruptcy Losses or Extraordinary Losses;
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(xii) the aggregate amount of extraordinary trust fund
expenses withdrawn from the Collection Account or the
Distribution Account for such Distribution Date;
(xiii) the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of each
Class of Certificates, after giving effect to the
distributions, and allocations of Realized Losses, made on
such Distribution Date, separately identifying any reduction
thereof due to allocations of Realized Losses;
(xiv) the Certificate Factor for each such Class of
Certificates applicable to such Distribution Date;
(xv) the Interest Distribution Amount in respect of the
Class A Certificates, the Mezzanine Certificates and the Class
CE Certificates for such Distribution Date and the Interest
Carry Forward Amount, if any, with respect to the Class A
Certificates and the Mezzanine Certificates on such
Distribution Date, and in the case of the Class A
Certificates, the Mezzanine Certificates and the Class CE
Certificates, separately identifying any reduction thereof due
to allocations of Realized Losses, Prepayment Interest
Shortfalls and Relief Act Interest Shortfalls;
(xvi) the aggregate amount of any Prepayment Interest
Shortfall for such Distribution Date, to the extent not
covered by payments by the Master Servicer pursuant to Section
3.24;
(xvii) the aggregate amount of Relief Act Interest
Shortfalls for such Distribution Date;
(xviii) the then-applicable Bankruptcy Amount, Fraud
Loss Amount and Special Hazard Amount;
(xix) the Required Overcollateralized Amount and the
Credit Enhancement Percentage for such Distribution Date;
(xx) the Overcollateralization Increase Amount, if any,
for such Distribution Date;
(xxi) the Overcollateralization Reduction Amount, if
any, for such Distribution Date;
(xxii) the respective Pass-Through Rates applicable to
the Class A Certificates, the Mezzanine Certificates and the
Class CE Certificates for such Distribution Date and the
Pass-Through Rate applicable to the Class A Certificates and
the Mezzanine Certificates for the immediately succeeding
Distribution Date;
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(xxiii) the amount on deposit in the Pre-Funding
Account and the Interest Coverage Account; and
(xxiv) for the distribution occurring on the
Distribution Date immediately following the end of the Funding
Period, the current balance on deposit in the Pre- Funding
Account that has not been used to purchase Subsequent Mortgage
Loans and that is being distributed to the Class A
Certificateholders as a mandatory prepayment of principal, if
any, on such Distribution Date.
In the case of information furnished pursuant to subclauses
(i) through (iii) above, the amounts shall be expressed as a dollar amount per
Single Certificate of the relevant Class.
Within a reasonable period of time after the end of each
calendar year, the Trustee shall furnish to each Person who at any time during
the calendar year was a Holder of a Regular Certificate a statement containing
the information set forth in subclauses (i) through (iii) above, aggregated for
such calendar year or applicable portion thereof during which such person was a
Certificateholder. Such obligation of the Trustee shall be deemed to have been
satisfied to the extent that substantially comparable information shall be
provided by the Trustee pursuant to any requirements of the Code as from time to
time are in force.
On each Distribution Date, the Trustee shall forward to the
Depositor, to each Holder of a Residual Certificate and to the Master Servicer,
a copy of the reports forwarded to the Regular Certificateholders on such
Distribution Date and a statement setting forth the amounts, if any, actually
distributed with respect to the Residual Certificates, respectively, on such
Distribution Date.
Within a reasonable period of time after the end of each
calendar year, the Trustee shall furnish to each Person who at any time during
the calendar year was a Holder of a Residual Certificate a statement setting
forth the amount, if any, actually distributed with respect to the Residual
Certificates, as appropriate, aggregated for such calendar year or applicable
portion thereof during which such Person was a Certificateholder.
The Trustee shall, upon request, furnish to each
Certificateholder, during the term of this Agreement, such periodic, special, or
other reports or information, whether or not provided for herein, as shall be
reasonable with respect to the Certificateholder, or otherwise with respect to
the purposes of this Agreement, all such reports or information to be provided
at the expense of the Certificateholder in accordance with such reasonable and
explicit instructions and directions as the Certificateholder may provide. For
purposes of this Section 4.02, the Trustee's duties are limited to the extent
that the Trustee receives timely reports as required from the Master Servicer.
On each Distribution Date the Trustee shall provide Bloomberg
Financial Markets, L.P. ("Bloomberg") cusip level factors for each class of
Certificates as of such Distribution Date, using a format and media mutually
acceptable to the Trustee and Bloomberg.
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SECTION 4.03. Remittance Reports; P&I Advances.
(a) On the Business Day following each Determination Date, the
Master Servicer shall deliver to the Trustee by telecopy (or by such other means
as the Master Servicer and the Trustee may agree from time to time) a Remittance
Report with respect to the related Distribution Date. On the same date, the
Master Servicer shall forward to the Trustee by overnight mail a computer
readable magnetic tape containing the information set forth in such Remittance
Report with respect to the related Distribution Date. Such Remittance Report
will include (i) the amount of P&I Advances to be made by the Master Servicer in
respect of the related Distribution Date, the aggregate amount of P&I Advances
outstanding after giving effect to such P&I Advances, and the aggregate amount
of Nonrecoverable P&I Advances in respect of such Distribution Date and (ii)
such other information with respect to the Mortgage Loans as the Trustee may
reasonably require to perform the calculations necessary to make the
distributions contemplated by Section 4.01 and to prepare the statements to
Certificateholders contemplated by Section 4.02. The Trustee shall not be
responsible (except with regard to any information regarding the Prepayment
Charges to the extent set forth below) to recompute, recalculate or verify any
information provided to it by the Master Servicer. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, in connection with any Principal Prepayment on any Mortgage Loan
listed on Schedule 2 hereto, the Trustee shall verify that the related
Prepayment Charge was delivered to the Trustee for deposit in the Distribution
Account in the amount set forth on such Schedule 2 or that such Prepayment
Charge was waived in accordance with the terms hereof.
(b) The amount of P&I Advances to be made by the Master
Servicer for any Distribution Date shall equal, subject to Section 4.03(d), the
sum of (i) the aggregate amount of Monthly Payments (with each interest portion
thereof net of the related Servicing Fee), due on the related Due Date in
respect of the Mortgage Loans, which Monthly Payments were delinquent as of the
close of business on the related Determination Date and (ii) with respect to
each REO Property, which REO Property was acquired during or prior to the
related Prepayment Period and as to which REO Property an REO Disposition did
not occur during the related Prepayment Period, an amount equal to the excess,
if any, of the REO Imputed Interest on such REO Property for the most recently
ended calendar month, over the net income from such REO Property transferred to
the Distribution Account pursuant to Section 3.23 for distribution on such
Distribution Date.
On or before __________________ time on the Master Servicer
Remittance Date, the Master Servicer shall remit in immediately available funds
to the Trustee for deposit in the Distribution Account an amount equal to the
aggregate amount of P&I Advances, if any, to be made in respect of the Mortgage
Loans and REO Properties for the related Distribution Date either (i) from its
own funds or (ii) from the Collection Account, to the extent of funds held
therein for future distribution (in which case it will cause to be made an
appropriate entry in the records of Collection Account that amounts held for
future distribution have been, as permitted by this Section 4.03, used by the
Master Servicer in discharge of any such P&I Advance) or (iii) in the form of
any combination of (i) and (ii) aggregating the total amount of P&I Advances to
be made by the Master Servicer with respect to the Mortgage Loans and REO
Properties. Any amounts held for future distribution and so used shall be
appropriately reflected in the Master Servicer's
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records and replaced by the Master Servicer by deposit in the Collection Account
on or before any future Master Servicer Remittance Date to the extent that the
Available Distribution Amount for the related Distribution Date (determined
without regard to P&I Advances to be made on the Master Servicer Remittance
Date) shall be less than the total amount that would be distributed to the
Classes of Certificateholders pursuant to Section 4.01 on such Distribution Date
if such amounts held for future distributions had not been so used to make P&I
Advances. The Trustee will provide notice to the Master Servicer by telecopy by
the close of business on the third Business Day prior to the Distribution Date
in the event that the amount remitted by the Master Servicer to the Trustee on
such date is less than the P&I Advances required to be made by the Master
Servicer for the related Distribution Date.
(c) The obligation of the Master Servicer to make such P&I
Advances is mandatory, notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement but
subject to (d) below, and, with respect to any Mortgage Loan or REO Property,
shall continue until a Final Recovery Determination in connection therewith or
the removal thereof from the Trust Fund pursuant to any applicable provision of
this Agreement, except as otherwise provided in this Section.
(d) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, no P&I
Advance or Servicing Advance shall be required to be made hereunder by the
Master Servicer if such P&I Advance or Servicing Advance would, if made,
constitute a Nonrecoverable P&I Advance or Nonrecoverable Servicing Advance,
respectively. The determination by the Master Servicer that it has made a
Nonrecoverable P&I Advance or a Nonrecoverable Servicing Advance or that any
proposed P&I Advance or Servicing Advance, if made, would constitute a
Nonrecoverable P&I Advance or Nonrecoverable Servicing Advance, respectively,
shall be evidenced by an Officers' Certificate of the Master Servicer delivered
to the Depositor and the Trustee.
SECTION 4.04. Allocation of Realized Losses.
(a) Prior to each Determination Date, the Master Servicer
shall determine as to each Mortgage Loan and REO Property: (i) the total amount
of Realized Losses, if any, incurred in connection with any Final Recovery
Determinations made during the related Prepayment Period; (ii) whether and the
extent to which such Realized Losses constituted Fraud Losses, Bankruptcy
Losses, Special Hazard Losses or Extraordinary Losses; and (iii) the respective
portions of such Realized Losses allocable to interest and allocable to
principal. Prior to each Determination Date, the Master Servicer shall also
determine as to each Mortgage Loan: (i) the total amount of Realized Losses, if
any, incurred in connection with any Deficient Valuations made during the
related Prepayment Period; and (ii) the total amount of Realized Losses, if any,
incurred in connection with Debt Service Reductions in respect of Monthly
Payments due during the related Due Period. The information described in the two
preceding sentences that is to be supplied by the Master Servicer shall be
evidenced by an Officers' Certificate delivered to the Trustee by the Master
Servicer prior to the Determination Date immediately following the end of (i) in
the case of Bankruptcy Losses allocable to interest, the Due Period during which
any such Realized Loss was incurred, and (ii) in the case of all other Realized
Losses, the Prepayment Period during which any such Realized Loss was incurred.
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(b) All Realized Losses on the Mortgage Loans allocated to
REMIC II Regular Interest LT1 pursuant to Section 4.04(c), other than Excess
Losses, on the Mortgage Loans shall be allocated by the Trustee on each
Distribution Date as follows: first, to Net Monthly Excess Cashflow; second, to
the Class CE Certificates, until the Certificate Principal Balance thereof has
been reduced to zero; third, to the Class M-3 Certificates, until the
Certificate Principal Balance thereof has been reduced to zero; fourth, to the
Class M-2 Certificates, until the Certificate Principal Balance thereof has been
reduced to zero; and fifth, to the Class M-1 Certificates, until the Certificate
Principal Balance thereof has been reduced to zero. All Realized Losses to be
allocated to the Certificate Principal Balances of all Classes on any
Distribution Date shall be so allocated after the actual distributions to be
made on such date as provided above. All references above to the Certificate
Principal Balance of any Class of Certificates shall be to the Certificate
Principal Balance of such Class immediately prior to the relevant Distribution
Date, before reduction thereof by any Realized Losses, in each case to be
allocated to such Class of Certificates, on such Distribution Date.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, for purposes
of determining the Special Hazard Amount, the Fraud Loss Amount and the
Bankruptcy Amount as of any date of determination, Special Hazard Losses, Fraud
Losses and Bankruptcy Losses paid from Net Monthly Excess Cashflow which would
otherwise have been payable to the holders of the Class CE Certificates shall be
deemed to have been allocated to the Class CE Certificates. Any Excess Losses
allocated to REMIC II Regular Interest LT1 pursuant to Section 4.04(c) will be
allocated among the Class A Certificates, the Mezzanine Certificates and the
Class CE Certificates on a PRO RATA basis. Any allocation of Realized Losses to
a Class A Certificate or a Mezzanine Certificate on any Distribution Date shall
be made by reducing the Certificate Principal Balance thereof by the amount so
allocated, or in the case of a Class CE Certificate, by reducing the amount
otherwise payable in respect thereof pursuant to Section 4.01(a)(4)(x). No
allocations of any Realized Losses shall be made to the Certificate Principal
Balance of the Class P Certificates.
As used herein, an allocation of a Realized Loss on a "PRO
RATA basis" among two or more specified Classes of Certificates means an
allocation on a PRO RATA basis, among the various Classes so specified, to each
such Class of Certificates on the basis of their then outstanding Certificate
Principal Balances prior to giving effect to distributions to be made on such
Distribution Date. All Realized Losses and all other losses allocated to a Class
of Certificates hereunder will be allocated among the Certificates of such Class
in proportion to the Percentage Interests evidenced thereby.
(c) All Realized Losses on the Mortgage Loans (other than
Excess Losses) shall be allocated by the Trustee on each Distribution Date to
the following REMIC I Regular Interests in the specified percentages, as
follows: first, to Uncertificated Interest payable to the REMIC I Regular
Interest I-LT1 and REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT6 up to an aggregate amount
equal to the REMIC I Interest Loss Allocation Amount, _______% and ______%,
respectively; second, to the Uncertificated Balances of the REMIC I Regular
Interest I-LT1 and REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT6 up to an aggregate amount
equal to the REMIC I Principal Loss Allocation Amount, ______% and _______%,
respectively; third, to the Uncertificated Balances of REMIC I Regular Interest
I-LT1, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT5 and REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT6,
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_______%, ______% and ____%, respectively, until the Uncertificated Balance of
REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT5 has been reduced to zero; fourth, to the
Uncertificated Balances of REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT1, REMIC I Regular
Interest I-LT4 and REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT6, ______%, _____% and _____%,
respectively, until the Uncertificated Balance of REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT4
has been reduced to zero; and fifth, to the Uncertificated Balances of REMIC I
Regular Interest I-LT1, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT3 and REMIC I Regular
Interest I-LT6, _______%, _____% and _____%, respectively, until the
Uncertificated Balance of REMIC I Regular Interest I-LT3 has been reduced to
zero. Any Excess Losses will be allocated among the REMIC I Regular Interests
(other than REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTP) on a PRO RATA basis.
(d) All Realized Losses on the REMIC II Regular Interests
shall be allocated by the Trustee on each Distribution Date among the REMIC II
Regular Interests in the proportion that Realized Losses are allocated to the
related Uncertificated Corresponding Component.
As used herein, an allocation of a Realized Loss on a "PRO
RATA basis" among the REMIC I Regular Interests means an allocation on a PRO
RATA basis among the REMIC I Regular Interests on the basis of their then
outstanding Uncertificated Balances, in each case prior to giving effect to
distributions to be made on such Distribution Date.
SECTION 4.05. Compliance with Withholding Requirements .
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the
Trustee shall comply with all federal withholding requirements respecting
payments to Certificateholders of interest or original issue discount that the
Trustee reasonably believes are applicable under the Code. The consent of
Certificateholders shall not be required for such withholding. In the event the
Trustee does withhold any amount from interest or original issue discount
payments or advances thereof to any Certificateholder pursuant to federal
withholding requirements, the Trustee shall indicate the amount withheld to such
Certificateholders.
SECTION 4.06. Exchange Commission; Additional Information.
Within 15 days after each Distribution Date, the Trustee shall
file with the Commission via the Electronic Data Gathering and Retrieval System,
a Form 8-K with a copy of the statement to Certificateholders for such
Distribution Date as an exhibit thereto. Prior to ________________, the Trustee
shall file a Form 15 Suspension Notification with respect to the Trust Fund, if
applicable. Prior to ____________________, the Trustee shall file a Form 10-K,
substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit H, with respect to the
Trust Fund. The Depositor hereby grants to the Trustee a limited power of
attorney to execute and file each such document on behalf of the Depositor. Such
power of attorney shall continue until the earlier of (i) receipt by the Trustee
from the Depositor of written termination of such power of attorney and (ii) the
termination of the Trust Fund. Upon request, the Trustee shall deliver to the
Depositor a copy of any Form 8-K or Form 10-K filed pursuant to this Section
4.06.
SECTION 4.07. Pre-Funding Account.
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(a) No later than the Closing Date, the Trustee shall
establish and maintain a segregated trust account that is an Eligible Account,
which shall be titled "Pre-Funding Account, __________________________, as
trustee for the registered holders of New Century Mortgage Securities, Inc.,
Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 199_-_____" (the "Pre-Funding
Account"). The Trustee shall, promptly upon receipt, deposit in the Pre-Funding
Account and retain therein the Original Pre-Funded Amount remitted on the
Closing Date to the Trustee by the Depositor. Funds deposited in the Pre-Funding
Account shall be held in trust by the Trustee for the Certificateholders for the
uses and purposes set forth herein.
(b) The Trustee will invest funds deposited in the Pre-Funding
Account in Permitted Investments of the kind described in clause (vi) of the
definition of Permitted Investments with a maturity date no later than the
second Business Day preceding each Distribution Date. For federal income tax
purposes, the Depositor shall be the owner of the Pre- Funding Account and shall
report all items of income, deduction, gain or loss arising therefrom. All
income and gain realized from investment of funds deposited in the Pre-Funding
Account shall be transferred to the Interest Coverage Account on the Business
Day immediately preceding each Distribution Date. The Master Servicer shall
deposit in the Pre-Funding Account the amount of any net loss incurred in
respect of any such Permitted Investment immediately upon realization of such
loss without any right of reimbursement therefor. Prior to the Distribution Date
immediately following the end of the Funding Period or any earlier Subsequent
Transfer Date on which the entire balance of the Original Pre-Funded Amount is
applied to purchase Subsequent Mortgage Loans, the Pre-Funding Account will not
be an asset of any of REMIC I, REMIC II or REMIC III.
(c) Amounts on deposit in the Pre-Funding Account shall be
withdrawn by the Trustee as follows:
(i) On any Subsequent Transfer Date, the Trustee shall
withdraw from the Pre-Funding Account an amount equal to 100%
of the Stated Principal Balances of the Subsequent Mortgage
Loans transferred and assigned to the Trustee for deposit in
the Mortgage Pool on such Subsequent Transfer Date and pay
such amount to or upon the order of the Depositor upon
satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 2.11 with
respect to such transfer and assignment;
(ii) If the amount on deposit in the Pre-Funding Account
has not been reduced to zero during the Funding Period, on the
day immediately following the termination of the Funding
Period, the Trustee shall deposit into the Distribution
Account any amounts remaining in the Pre-Funding Account for
distribution in accordance with the terms hereof;
(iii) To withdraw any amount not required to be deposited
in the Pre- Funding Account or deposited therein in error; and
(iv) To clear and terminate the Pre-Funding Account upon
the earlier to occur of (A) the Distribution Date immediately
following the end of the Funding
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Period and (B) the termination of this Agreement, with any
amounts remaining on deposit therein being paid to the Holders
of the Certificates then entitled to
distributions in respect of principal.
SECTION 4.08. Interest Coverage Account.
(a) No later than the Closing Date, the Trustee shall
establish and maintain a segregated trust account that is an Eligible Account,
which shall be titled "Interest Coverage Account, __________________________, as
trustee for the registered holders of New Century Mortgage Securities, Inc.,
Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 199___-_____" (the "Interest Coverage
Account"). The Trustee shall, promptly upon receipt, deposit in the Interest
Coverage Account and retain therein the Interest Coverage Amount remitted on the
Closing Date to the Trustee by the Depositor. Funds deposited in the Interest
Coverage Account shall be held in trust by the Trustee for the
Certificateholders for the uses and purposes set forth herein.
(b) For federal income tax purposes, the Depositor shall be
the owner of the Interest Coverage Account and shall report all items of income,
deduction, gain or loss arising therefrom. At no time will the Interest Coverage
Account be an asset of any of REMIC I, REMIC II or REMIC III. All income and
gain realized from investment of funds deposited in the Interest Coverage
Account shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Master Servicer and
shall be remitted by the Trustee to the Master Servicer on the first Business
Day following each Remittance Date. The Master Servicer shall deposit in the
Interest Coverage Account the amount of any net loss incurred in respect of any
such Permitted Investment immediately upon realization of such loss.
(c) With respect to each Distribution Date during the Funding
Period and on the Distribution Date immediately following the end of the Funding
Period, the Trustee shall withdraw from the Interest Coverage Account and
deposit in the Distribution Account an amount, as provided in the related
Remittance Report, equal to (i) 30 days' interest on the Original Pre- Funded
Amount calculated at an annual rate equal to the weighted average of the Net
Mortgage Rates of the Mortgage Loans in the Trust Fund as of the commencement of
the related Due Period, minus (ii) the sum of (1) any interest payments received
on Subsequent Mortgage Loans during the related Due Period and (2) any P&I
Advance in respect of the interest portion of delinquent Monthly Payments on the
Subsequent Mortgage Loans conveyed to the Trustee during the related Due Period.
(d) Upon the earlier of (i) the Distribution Date immediately
following the end of the Funding Period, (ii) the reduction of the Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class A Certificates and the Mezzanine Certificates to
zero or (iii) the termination of this Agreement in accordance with Section 9.01,
any amount remaining on deposit in the Interest Coverage Account after
distributions pursuant to paragraph (c) above shall be withdrawn by the Trustee
and paid to the Depositor or its designee.
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ARTICLE V
THE CERTIFICATES
SECTION 5.01. The Certificates.
(a) The Certificates in the aggregate will represent the
entire beneficial ownership interest in the Mortgage Loans and all other assets
included in REMIC I.
The Certificates will be substantially in the forms annexed
hereto as Exhibits A-1 through A-9. The Certificates of each Class will be
issuable in registered form only, in denominations of authorized Percentage
Interests as described in the definition thereof. Each Certificate will share
ratably in all rights of the related Class.
Upon original issue, the Certificates shall be executed,
authenticated and delivered by the Trustee to or upon the order of the
Depositor. The Certificates shall be executed by manual or facsimile signature
on behalf of the Trustee by an authorized signatory. Certificates bearing the
manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper
officers of the Trustee shall bind the Trustee, notwithstanding that such
individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the
authentication and delivery of such Certificates or did not hold such offices at
the date of such Certificates. No Certificate shall be entitled to any benefit
under this Agreement or be valid for any purpose, unless there appears on such
Certificate a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided
herein executed by the Trustee by manual signature, and such certificate of
authentication shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such
Certificate has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder. All
Certificates shall be dated the date of their authentication.
(b) The Class A Certificates and the Mezzanine Certificates
shall initially be issued as one or more Certificates held by the Book-Entry
Custodian or, if appointed to hold such Certificates as provided below, the
Depository and registered in the name of the Depository or its nominee and,
except as provided below, registration of such Certificates may not be
transferred by the Trustee except to another Depository that agrees to hold such
Certificates for the respective Certificate Owners with Ownership Interests
therein. The Certificate Owners shall hold their respective Ownership Interests
in and to such Certificates through the book-entry facilities of the Depository
and, except as provided below, shall not be entitled to definitive, fully
registered Certificates ("Definitive Certificates") in respect of such Ownership
Interests. All transfers by Certificate Owners of their respective Ownership
Interests in the Book-Entry Certificates shall be made in accordance with the
procedures established by the Depository Participant or brokerage firm
representing such Certificate Owner. Each Depository Participant shall only
transfer the Ownership Interests in the Book-Entry Certificates of Certificate
Owners it represents or of brokerage firms for which it acts as agent in
accordance with the Depository's normal procedures. The Trustee is hereby
initially appointed as the Book-Entry Custodian and hereby agrees to act as such
in accordance herewith and in accordance with the agreement that it has with the
Depository authorizing it to act as such. The Book-Entry Custodian may, and, if
it is no longer qualified to act as such, the Book-Entry Custodian shall,
appoint, by a written instrument
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delivered to the Depositor, the Master Servicer and, if the Trustee is not the
Book-Entry Custodian, the Trustee, any other transfer agent (including the
Depository or any successor Depository) to act as Book-Entry Custodian under
such conditions as the predecessor Book-Entry Custodian and the Depository or
any successor Depository may prescribe, provided that the predecessor Book-Entry
Custodian shall not be relieved of any of its duties or responsibilities by
reason of any such appointment of other than the Depository. If the Trustee
resigns or is removed in accordance with the terms hereof, the successor trustee
or, if it so elects, the Depository shall immediately succeed to its
predecessor's duties as Book-Entry Custodian. The Depositor shall have the right
to inspect, and to obtain copies of, any Certificates held as Book-Entry
Certificates by the Book-Entry Custodian.
The Trustee, the Master Servicer and the Depositor may for all
purposes (including the making of payments due on the Book-Entry Certificates)
deal with the Depository as the authorized representative of the Certificate
Owners with respect to the Book-Entry Certificates for the purposes of
exercising the rights of Certificateholders hereunder. The rights of Certificate
Owners with respect to the Book-Entry Certificates shall be limited to those
established by law and agreements between such Certificate Owners and the
Depository Participants and brokerage firms representing such Certificate
Owners. Multiple requests and directions from, and votes of, the Depository as
Holder of the Book-Entry Certificates with respect to any particular matter
shall not be deemed inconsistent if they are made with respect to different
Certificate Owners. The Trustee may establish a reasonable record date in
connection with solicitations of consents from or voting by Certificateholders
and shall give notice to the Depository of such record date.
If (i)(A) the Depositor advises the Trustee in writing that
the Depository is no longer willing or able to properly discharge its
responsibilities as Depository, and (B) the Depositor is unable to locate a
qualified successor, (ii) the Depositor at its option advises the Trustee in
writing that it elects to terminate the book-entry system through the Depository
or (iii) after the occurrence of a Master Servicer Event of Default, Certificate
Owners representing in the aggregate not less than 51% of the Ownership
Interests of the Book-Entry Certificates advise the Trustee through the
Depository, in writing, that the continuation of a book-entry system through the
Depository is no longer in the best interests of the Certificate Owners, the
Trustee shall notify all Certificate Owners, through the Depository, of the
occurrence of any such event and of the availability of Definitive Certificates
to Certificate Owners requesting the same. Upon surrender to the Trustee of the
Book-Entry Certificates by the Book-Entry Custodian or the Depository, as
applicable, accompanied by registration instructions from the Depository for
registration of transfer, the Trustee shall issue the Definitive Certificates.
Such Definitive Certificates will be issued in minimum denominations of $10,000,
except that any beneficial ownership that was represented by a Book-Entry
Certificate in an amount less than $10,000 immediately prior to the issuance of
a Definitive Certificate shall be issued in a minimum denomination equal to the
amount represented by such Book-Entry Certificate. None of the Depositor, the
Master Servicer or the Trustee shall be liable for any delay in the delivery of
such instructions and may conclusively rely on, and shall be protected in
relying on, such instructions. Upon the issuance of Definitive Certificates all
references herein to obligations imposed upon or to be performed by the
Depository shall be deemed to be imposed upon and performed by the Trustee, to
the extent
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applicable with respect to such Definitive Certificates, and the Trustee shall
recognize the Holders of the Definitive Certificates as Certificateholders
hereunder.
SECTION 5.02. Registration of Transfer and Exchange of
Certificates.
(a) The Trustee shall cause to be kept at one of the offices
or agencies to be appointed by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions of
Section 8.11 a Certificate Register for the Certificates in which, subject to
such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Trustee shall provide for
the registration of Certificates and of transfers and exchanges of
Certificates as herein provided.
(b) No transfer of any Class CE Certificate or Class P
Certificate shall be made unless that transfer is made pursuant to an effective
registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933
Act"), and effective registration or qualification under applicable state
securities laws, or is made in a transaction that does not require such
registration or qualification. In the event that such a transfer of a Class CE
Certificate or Class P Certificate is to be made without registration or
qualification (other than in connection with the initial transfer of any such
Class CE Certificate or Class P Certificate by the Depositor to an affiliate of
the Depositor), the Trustee shall require receipt of: (i) if such transfer is
purportedly being made in reliance upon Rule 144A under the 1933 Act, written
certifications from the Certificateholder desiring to effect the transfer and
from such Certificateholder's prospective transferee, substantially in the forms
attached hereto as Exhibit F-1; and (ii) in all other cases, an Opinion of
Counsel satisfactory to it that such transfer may be made without such
registration or qualification (which Opinion of Counsel shall not be an expense
of the Trust Fund or of the Depositor, the Trustee, the Master Servicer in its
capacity as such or any Sub-Servicer), together with copies of the written
certification(s) of the Certificateholder desiring to effect the transfer and/or
such Certificateholder's prospective transferee upon which such Opinion of
Counsel is based, if any. Neither the Depositor nor the Trustee is obligated to
register or qualify the Class CE Certificates or the Class P Certificates under
the 1933 Act or any other securities laws or to take any action not otherwise
required under this Agreement to permit the transfer of such Certificates
without registration or qualification. Any Certificateholder desiring to effect
the transfer of a Class CE Certificate or a Class P Certificate shall, and does
hereby agree to, indemnify the Trustee, the Depositor and the Master Servicer
against any liability that may result if the transfer is not so exempt or is not
made in accordance with such federal and state laws.
(c) No transfer of a Mezzanine Certificate, Class CE
Certificate, Class P Certificate or Residual Certificate or any interest therein
shall be made to any Plan subject to ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, any
Person acting, directly or indirectly, on behalf of any such Plan or any Person
acquiring such Certificates with "Plan Assets" of a Plan within the meaning of
the Department of Labor regulation promulgated at 29 C.F.R. ss. 2510.3-101
("Plan Assets") unless the Depositor, the Trustee and the Master Servicer are
provided with an Opinion of Counsel which establishes to the satisfaction of the
Depositor, the Trustee and the Master Servicer that the purchase of such
Certificates is permissible under applicable law, will not constitute or result
in any prohibited transaction under ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code and will
not subject the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Trustee or the Trust Fund to
any
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obligation or liability (including obligations or liabilities under ERISA or
Section 4975 of the Code) in addition to those undertaken in this Agreement,
which Opinion of Counsel shall not be an expense of the Depositor, the Master
Servicer, the Trustee or the Trust Fund. In lieu of such Opinion of Counsel, any
prospective Transferee of such Certificates may provide a certification (which
in the case of the Mezzanine Certificates, the Transferee will be deemed to have
represented such certification) in the form of Exhibit G to this Agreement (or
other form acceptable to the Depositor, the Trustee and the Master Servicer),
which the Trustee may rely upon without further inquiry or investigation. An
Opinion of Counsel, any certification or a deemed representation will not be
required in connection with the initial transfer of any such Certificate by the
Depositor to an affiliate of the Depositor (in which case, the Depositor or any
affiliate thereof shall have deemed to have represented that such affiliate is
not a Plan or a Person investing Plan Assets) and the Trustee shall be entitled
to conclusively rely upon a representation (which, upon the request of the
Trustee, shall be a written representation) from the Depositor of the status of
such transferee as an affiliate of the Depositor. In accordance with Section
2.11(b), the Depositor shall obtain a letter, as described in the amendment to
PTCE 91-23 and other similar underwriters exemptions issued by the DOL on July
21, 1997, from an Independent accountant retained by the Depositor, which letter
shall be provided by the Depositor to each Rating Agency and the Trustee,
stating that the characteristics of the Subsequent Mortgage Loans conform to the
characteristics described in Section 2.11(c) and (d).
(d) (i) Each Person who has or who acquires any Ownership
Interest in a Residual Certificate shall be deemed by the acceptance or
acquisition of such Ownership Interest to have agreed to be bound by the
following provisions and to have irrevocably authorized the Trustee or its
designee under clause (iii)(A) below to deliver payments to a Person other than
such Person and to negotiate the terms of any mandatory sale under clause
(iii)(B) below and to execute all instruments of Transfer and to do all other
things necessary in connection with any such sale. The rights of each Person
acquiring any Ownership Interest in a Residual Certificate are expressly subject
to the following provisions:
(A) Each Person holding or acquiring any
Ownership Interest in a Residual Certificate shall be
a Permitted Transferee and shall promptly notify the
Trustee of any change or impending change in its
status as a Permitted Transferee.
(B) In connection with any proposed Transfer
of any Ownership Interest in a Residual Certificate,
the Trustee shall require delivery to it, and shall
not register the Transfer of any Residual Certificate
until its receipt of, an affidavit and agreement (a
"Transfer Affidavit and Agreement," in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit F-2) from the proposed
Transferee, in form and substance satisfactory to the
Trustee, representing and warranting, among other
things, that such Transferee is a Permitted
Transferee, that it is not acquiring its Ownership
Interest in the Residual Certificate that is the
subject of the proposed Transfer as a nominee,
trustee or agent for any Person that is not a
Permitted Transferee, that for so long as it retains
its Ownership Interest in a Residual Certificate, it
will endeavor
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to remain a Permitted Transferee, and that it has
reviewed the provisions of this Section 5.02(d) and
agrees to be bound by them.
(C) Notwithstanding the delivery of a
Transfer Affidavit and Agreement by a proposed
Transferee under clause (B) above, if a Responsible
Officer of the Trustee who is assigned to this
transaction has actual knowledge that the proposed
Transferee is not a Permitted Transferee, no Transfer
of an Ownership Interest in a Residual Certificate to
such proposed Transferee shall be effected.
(D) Each Person holding or acquiring any
Ownership Interest in a Residual Certificate shall
agree (x) to require a transferor affidavit (a
"Transferor Affidavit," in the form attached hereto
as Exhibit F-2) from any other Person to whom such
Person attempts to transfer its Ownership Interest in
a Residual Certificate and (y) not to transfer its
Ownership Interest unless it provides a Transferor
Affidavit (in the form attached hereto as Exhibit
F-2) to the Trustee stating that, among other things,
it has no actual knowledge that such other Person is
not a Permitted Transferee.
(E) Each Person holding or acquiring an
Ownership Interest in a Residual Certificate, by
purchasing an Ownership Interest in such Certificate,
agrees to give the Trustee written notice that it is
a "pass-through interest holder" within the meaning
of temporary Treasury regulation Section
1.67-3T(a)(2)(i)(A) immediately upon acquiring an
Ownership Interest in a Residual Certificate, if it
is, or is holding an Ownership Interest in a Residual
Certificate on behalf of, a "pass-through interest
holder."
(ii) The Trustee will register the Transfer of any
Residual Certificate only if it shall have received the
Transfer Affidavit and Agreement and all of such other
documents as shall have been reasonably required by the
Trustee as a condition to such registration. In addition, no
Transfer of a Residual Certificate shall be made unless the
Trustee shall have received a representation letter from the
Transferee of such Certificate to the effect that such
Transferee is a Permitted Transferee.
(iii) (A) If any purported Transferee shall become a
Holder of a Residual Certificate in violation of the
provisions of this Section 5.02(d), then the last preceding
Permitted Transferee shall be restored, to the extent
permitted by law, to all rights as holder thereof retroactive
to the date of registration of such Transfer of such Residual
Certificate. The Trustee shall be under no liability to any
Person for any registration of Transfer of a Residual
Certificate that is in fact not permitted by this Section
5.02(d) or for making any payments due on such Certificate to
the holder thereof or for taking any other action with respect
to such holder under the provisions of this Agreement.
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(B) If any purported Transferee shall become
a holder of a Residual Certificate in violation of the
restrictions in this Section 5.02(d) and to the extent that
the retroactive restoration of the rights of the holder of
such Residual Certificate as described in clause (iii)(A)
above shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, then the
Trustee shall have the right, without notice to the holder or
any prior holder of such Residual Certificate, to sell such
Residual Certificate to a purchaser selected by the Trustee on
such terms as the Trustee may choose. Such purported
Transferee shall promptly endorse and deliver each Residual
Certificate in accordance with the instructions of the
Trustee. Such purchaser may be the Trustee itself or any
Affiliate of the Trustee. The proceeds of such sale, net of
the commissions (which may include commissions payable to the
Trustee or its Affiliates), expenses and taxes due, if any,
will be remitted by the Trustee to such purported Transferee.
The terms and conditions of any sale under this clause
(iii)(B) shall be determined in the sole discretion of the
Trustee, and the Trustee shall not be liable to any Person
having an Ownership Interest in a Residual Certificate as a
result of its exercise of such discretion.
(iv) The Trustee shall make available to the Internal
Revenue Service and those Persons specified by the REMIC
Provisions all information necessary to compute any tax
imposed (A) as a result of the Transfer of an Ownership
Interest in a Residual Certificate to any Person who is a
Disqualified Organization, including the information described
in Treasury regulations sections 1.860D- 1(b)(5) and
1.860E-2(a)(5) with respect to the "excess inclusions" of such
Residual Certificate and (B) as a result of any regulated
investment company, real estate investment trust, common trust
fund, partnership, trust, estate or organization described in
Section 1381 of the Code that holds an Ownership Interest in a
Residual Certificate having as among its record holders at any
time any Person which is a Disqualified Organization.
Reasonable compensation for providing such information may be
accepted by the Trustee.
(v) The provisions of this Section 5.02(d) set forth
prior to this subsection (v) may be modified, added to or
eliminated, provided that there shall have been delivered to
the Trustee at the expense of the party seeking to modify, add
to or eliminate any such provision the following:
(A) written notification from each Rating
Agency to the effect that the modification, addition
to or elimination of such provisions will not cause
such Rating Agency to downgrade its then-current
ratings of any Class of Certificates; and
(B) an Opinion of Counsel, in form and
substance satisfactory to the Trustee, to the effect
that such modification of, addition to or elimination
of such provisions will not cause any of REMIC I,
REMIC II or REMIC III to cease to qualify as a REMIC
and will not cause any of REMIC I, REMIC II or REMIC
III, as the case may be, to be subject to
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an entity-level tax caused by the Transfer of any
Residual Certificate to a Person that is not a
Permitted Transferee or a Person other than the
prospective transferee to be subject to a REMIC-tax
caused by the Transfer of a Residual Certificate to a
Person that is not a Permitted Transferee.
(e) Subject to the preceding subsections, upon surrender for
registration of transfer of any Certificate at any office or agency of the
Trustee maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 8.11, the Trustee shall
execute, authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated Transferee or
Transferees, one or more new Certificates of the same Class of a like aggregate
Percentage Interest.
(f) At the option of the Holder thereof, any Certificate may
be exchanged for other Certificates of the same Class with authorized
denominations and a like aggregate Percentage Interest, upon surrender of such
Certificate to be exchanged at any office or agency of the Trustee maintained
for such purpose pursuant to Section 8.11. Whenever any Certificates are so
surrendered for exchange the Trustee shall execute, authenticate and deliver the
Certificates which the Certificateholder making the exchange is entitled to
receive. Every Certificate presented or surrendered for transfer or exchange
shall (if so required by the Trustee) be duly endorsed by, or be accompanied by
a written instrument of transfer in the form satisfactory to the Trustee duly
executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.
(g) No service charge to the Certificateholders shall be made
for any transfer or exchange of Certificates, but the Trustee may require
payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge that may be
imposed in connection with any transfer or exchange of Certificates.
(h) All Certificates surrendered for transfer and exchange
shall be canceled and destroyed by the Trustee in accordance with its customary
procedures.
SECTION 5.03. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen
Certificates.
If (i) any mutilated Certificate is surrendered to the
Trustee, or the Trustee receives evidence to its satisfaction of the
destruction, loss or theft of any Certificate, and (ii) there is delivered to
the Trustee such security or indemnity as may be required by it to save it
harmless, then, in the absence of actual knowledge by the Trustee that such
Certificate has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Trustee shall
execute, authenticate and deliver, in exchange for or in lieu of any such
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Certificate, a new Certificate of the same
Class and of like denomination and Percentage Interest. Upon the issuance of any
new Certificate under this Section, the Trustee may require the payment of a sum
sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in
relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the
Trustee) connected therewith. Any replacement Certificate issued pursuant to
this Section shall constitute complete and indefeasible evidence of ownership in
the applicable REMIC created hereunder, as if originally issued, whether or not
the lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate shall be found at any time.
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SECTION 5.04. Persons Deemed Owners.
The Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Trustee and any agent
of any of them may treat the Person in whose name any Certificate is registered
as the owner of such Certificate for the purpose of receiving distributions
pursuant to Section 4.01 and for all other purposes whatsoever, and none of the
Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Trustee or any agent of any of them shall be
affected by notice to the contrary.
SECTION 5.05. Certain Available Information.
On or prior to the date of the first sale of any Class CE
Certificate or Class P Certificate to an Independent third party, the Depositor
shall provide to the Trustee ten copies of any private placement memorandum or
other disclosure document used by the Depositor in connection with the offer and
sale of the Class CE Certificates or Class P Certificates. In addition, if any
such private placement memorandum or disclosure document is revised, amended or
supplemented at any time following the delivery thereof to the Trustee, the
Depositor promptly shall inform the Trustee of such event and shall deliver to
the Trustee ten copies of the private placement memorandum or disclosure
document, as revised, amended or supplemented. The Trustee shall maintain at its
Corporate Trust Office and shall make available free of charge during normal
business hours for review by any Holder of a Certificate or any Person
identified to the Trustee as a prospective transferee of a Certificate,
originals or copies of the following items: (i) in the case of a Holder or
prospective transferee of a Class CE Certificate or Class P Certificate, the
related private placement memorandum or other disclosure document relating to
such Class of Certificates, in the form most recently provided to the Trustee;
and (ii) in all cases, (A) this Agreement and any amendments hereof entered into
pursuant to Section 11.01, (B) all monthly statements required to be delivered
to Certificateholders of the relevant Class pursuant to Section 4.02 since the
Closing Date, and all other notices, reports, statements and written
communications delivered to the Certificateholders of the relevant Class
pursuant to this Agreement since the Closing Date, (C) all certifications
delivered by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee since the Closing Date
pursuant to Section 10.01(h), (D) any and all Officers' Certificates delivered
to the Trustee by the Master Servicer since the Closing Date to evidence the
Master Servicer's determination that any P&I Advance or Servicing Advance was,
or if made, would be a Nonrecoverable P&I Advance or Nonrecoverable Servicing
Advance, respectively, and (E) any and all Officers' Certificates delivered to
the Trustee by the Master Servicer since the Closing Date pursuant to Section
4.04(a). Copies and mailing of any and all of the foregoing items will be
available from the Trustee upon request at the expense of the Person requesting
the same.
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ARTICLE VI
THE DEPOSITOR AND THE MASTER SERVICER
SECTION 6.01. Liability of the Depositor and the Master
Servicer.
The Depositor and the Master Servicer each shall be liable in
accordance herewith only to the extent of the obligations specifically imposed
by this Agreement upon them in their respective capacities as Depositor and
Master Servicer and undertaken hereunder by the Depositor
and the Master Servicer herein.
SECTION 6.02. Merger or Consolidation of the Depositor or the
Master Servicer.
Subject to the following paragraph, the Depositor will keep in
full effect its existence, rights and franchises as a corporation under the laws
of the jurisdiction of its incorporation. Subject to the following paragraph,
the Master Servicer will keep in full effect its existence, rights and
franchises as a corporation under the laws of the jurisdiction of its
incorporation. The Depositor and the Master Servicer each will obtain and
preserve its qualification to do business as a foreign corporation in each
jurisdiction in which such qualification is or shall be necessary to protect the
validity and enforceability of this Agreement, the Certificates or any of the
Mortgage Loans and to perform its respective duties under this Agreement.
The Depositor or the Master Servicer may be merged or
consolidated with or into any Person, or transfer all or substantially all of
its assets to any Person, in which case any Person resulting from any merger or
consolidation to which the Depositor or the Master Servicer shall be a party, or
any Person succeeding to the business of the Depositor or the Master Servicer,
shall be the successor of the Depositor or the Master Servicer, as the case may
be, hereunder, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act
on the part of any of the parties hereto, anything herein to the contrary
notwithstanding; provided, however, that the successor or surviving Person to
the Master Servicer shall be qualified to service mortgage loans on behalf of
Xxxxxx Xxx or Xxxxxxx Mac; and provided further that the Rating Agencies'
ratings of the Class A Certificates and the Mezzanine Certificates in effect
immediately prior to such merger or consolidation will not be qualified, reduced
or withdrawn as a result thereof (as evidenced by a letter to such effect from
the Rating Agencies).
SECTION 6.03. Limitation on Liability of the Depositor, the
Master Servicer and Others.
None of the Depositor, the Master Servicer or any of the
directors, officers, employees or agents of the Depositor or the Master Servicer
shall be under any liability to the Trust Fund or the Certificateholders for any
action taken or for refraining from the taking of any action in good faith
pursuant to this Agreement, or for errors in judgment; provided, however, that
this provision shall not protect the Depositor, the Master Servicer or any such
person against
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any breach of warranties, representations or covenants made herein, or against
any specific liability imposed on the Master Servicer pursuant hereto, or
against any liability which would otherwise be imposed by reason of willful
misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of duties or by
reason of reckless disregard of obligations and duties hereunder. The Depositor,
the Master Servicer and any director, officer, employee or agent of the
Depositor or the Master Servicer may rely in good faith on any document of any
kind which, PRIMA FACIE, is properly executed and submitted by any Person
respecting any matters arising hereunder. The Depositor, the Master Servicer and
any director, officer, employee or agent of the Depositor or the Master Servicer
shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Trust Fund against any loss,
liability or expense incurred in connection with any legal action relating to
this Agreement or the Certificates, other than any loss, liability or expense
relating to any specific Mortgage Loan or Mortgage Loans (except as any such
loss, liability or expense shall be otherwise reimbursable pursuant to this
Agreement) or any loss, liability or expense incurred by reason of willful
misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of duties
hereunder or by reason of reckless disregard of obligations and duties
hereunder. Neither the Depositor nor the Master Servicer shall be under any
obligation to appear in, prosecute or defend any legal action unless such action
is related to its respective duties under this Agreement and, in its opinion,
does not involve it in any expense or liability; provided, however, that each of
the Depositor and the Master Servicer may in its discretion undertake any such
action which it may deem necessary or desirable with respect to this Agreement
and the rights and duties of the parties hereto and the interests of the
Certificateholders hereunder. In such event, unless the Depositor or the Master
Servicer acts without the consent of Holders of Certificates entitled to at
least 51% of the Voting Rights, the legal expenses and costs of such action and
any liability resulting therefrom (except any loss, liability or expense
incurred by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the
performance of duties hereunder or by reason of reckless disregard of
obligations and duties hereunder) shall be expenses, costs and liabilities of
the Trust Fund, and the Depositor and the Master Servicer shall be entitled to
be reimbursed therefor from the Collection Account as and to the extent provided
in Section 3.11, any such right of reimbursement being prior to the rights of
the Certificateholders to receive any amount in the Collection Account.
SECTION 6.04. Limitation on Resignation of the Master
Servicer.
The Master Servicer shall not resign from the obligations and
duties hereby imposed on it except upon determination that its duties hereunder
are no longer permissible under applicable law. Any such determination pursuant
to the preceding sentence permitting the resignation of the Master Servicer
shall be evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel to such effect obtained at the
expense of the Master Servicer and delivered to the Trustee. No resignation of
the Master Servicer shall become effective until the Trustee or a successor
servicer shall have assumed the Master Servicer's responsibilities, duties,
liabilities (other than those liabilities arising prior to the appointment of
such successor) and obligations under this Agreement.
Except as expressly provided herein, the Master Servicer shall
not assign or transfer any of its rights, benefits or privileges hereunder to
any other Person, or delegate to or subcontract with, or authorize or appoint
any other Person to perform any of the duties, covenants or obligations to be
performed by the Master Servicer hereunder. The foregoing prohibition on
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assignment shall not prohibit the Master Servicer from designating a Subservicer
as payee of any indemnification amount payable to the Master Servicer hereunder;
provided, however, that as provided in Section 3.06 hereof, no Subservicer shall
be a third-party beneficiary hereunder and the parties hereto shall not be
required to recognize any Subservicer as an indemnitee under this Agreement. If,
pursuant to any provision hereof, the duties of the Master Servicer are
transferred to a successor master servicer, the entire amount of the Servicing
Fee and other compensation payable to the Master Servicer pursuant hereto shall
thereafter be payable to such successor master servicer.
SECTION 6.05. Rights of the Depositor in Respect of the Master
Servicer.
The Master Servicer shall afford (and any Sub-Servicing
Agreement shall provide that each Sub-Servicer shall afford) the Depositor and
the Trustee, upon reasonable notice, during normal business hours, access to all
records maintained by the Master Servicer (and any such
Sub-
Servicer) in respect of the Master Servicer's rights and obligations hereunder
and access to officers of the Master Servicer (and those of any such
Sub-Servicer) responsible for such obligations. Upon request, the Master
Servicer shall furnish to the Depositor and the Trustee its (and any such
Sub-Servicer's) most recent financial statements and such other information
relating to the Master Servicer's capacity to perform its obligations under this
Agreement as it possesses (and that any such Sub-Servicer possesses). To the
extent such information is not otherwise available to the public, the Depositor
and the Trustee shall not disseminate any information obtained pursuant to the
preceding two sentences without the Master Servicer's written consent, except as
required pursuant to this Agreement or to the extent that it is appropriate to
do so (i) in working with legal counsel, auditors, taxing authorities or other
governmental agencies or (ii) pursuant to any law, rule, regulation, order,
judgment, writ, injunction or decree of any court or governmental authority
having jurisdiction over the Depositor, the Trustee or the Trust Fund, and in
either case, the Depositor or the Trustee, as the case may be, shall use its
best efforts to assure the confidentiality of any such disseminated non-public
information. The Depositor may, but is not obligated to, enforce the obligations
of the Master Servicer under this Agreement and may, but is not obligated to,
perform, or cause a designee to perform, any defaulted obligation of the Master
Servicer under this Agreement or exercise the rights of the Master Servicer
under this Agreement; provided that the Master Servicer shall not be relieved of
any of its obligations under this Agreement by virtue of such performance by the
Depositor or its designee. The Depositor shall not have any responsibility or
liability for any action or failure to act by the Master Servicer and is not
obligated to supervise the performance of the Master Servicer under this
Agreement or otherwise.
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ARTICLE VII
DEFAULT
SECTION 7.01. Master Servicer Events of Default.
(a) "Master Servicer Event of Default," wherever used herein,
means any one of the following events:
(i) any failure by the Master Servicer to remit to the
Trustee for distribution to the Certificateholders any payment
(other than a P&I Advance required to be made from its own
funds on any Master Servicer Remittance Date pursuant to
Section 4.03) required to be made under the terms of the
Certificates and this Agreement which continues unremedied for
a period of one Business Day after the date upon which written
notice of such failure, requiring the same to be remedied,
shall have been given to the Master Servicer by the Depositor
or the Trustee (in which case notice shall be provided by
telecopy), or to the Master Servicer, the Depositor and the
Trustee by the Holders of Certificates entitled to at least
25% of the Voting Rights; or
(ii) any failure on the part of the Master Servicer duly
to observe or perform in any material respect any other of the
covenants or agreements on the part of the Master Servicer
contained in this Agreement, or the breach by the Master
Servicer of any representation and warranty contained in
Section 2.05, which continues unremedied for a period of 30
days after the earlier of (i) the date on which written notice
of such failure, requiring the same to be remedied, shall have
been given to the Master Servicer by the Depositor or the
Trustee, or to the Master Servicer, the Depositor and the
Trustee by the Holders of Certificates entitled to at least
25% of the Voting Rights and (ii) actual knowledge of such
failure by a Servicing Officer of the Master Servicer; or
(iii) a decree or order of a court or agency or
supervisory authority having jurisdiction in the premises in
an involuntary case under any present or future federal or
state bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law or the appointment
of a conservator or receiver or liquidator in any insolvency,
readjustment of debt, marshalling of assets and liabilities or
similar proceeding, or for the winding-up or liquidation of
its affairs, shall have been entered against the Master
Servicer and such decree or order shall have remained in force
undischarged or unstayed for a period of 90 days; or
(iv) the Master Servicer shall consent to the
appointment of a conservator or receiver or liquidator in any
insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshalling of assets and
liabilities or similar proceedings of or relating to it or of
or relating to all or substantially all of its property; or
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(v) the Master Servicer shall admit in writing its
inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, file
a petition to take advantage of any applicable insolvency or
reorganization statute, make an assignment for the benefit of
its creditors, or voluntarily suspend payment of its
obligations; or
(vi) any failure by the Master Servicer of the Master
Servicer Termination Test; or
(vii) any failure of the Master Servicer to make any P&I
Advance on any Master Servicer Remittance Date required to be
made from its own funds pursuant to Section 4.03 which
continues unremedied until 3:00 p.m. New York time on the
Business Day immediately following the Master Servicer
Remittance Date.
If a Master Servicer Event of Default described in clauses (i) through (vi) of
this Section shall occur, then, and in each and every such case, so long as such
Master Servicer Event of Default shall not have been remedied, the Depositor or
the Trustee may, and at the written direction of the Holders of Certificates
entitled to at least 51% of Voting Rights, the Trustee shall, by notice in
writing to the Master Servicer (and to the Depositor if given by the Trustee or
to the Trustee if given by the Depositor), terminate all of the rights and
obligations of the Master Servicer in its capacity as Master Servicer under this
Agreement, to the extent permitted by law, and in and to the Mortgage Loans and
the proceeds thereof. If a Master Servicer Event of Default described in clause
(vii) hereof shall occur, the Trustee shall, by notice in writing to the Master
Servicer and the Depositor, terminate all of the rights and obligations of the
Master Servicer in its capacity as Master Servicer under this Agreement and in
and to the Mortgage Loans and the proceeds thereof. On or after the receipt by
the Master Servicer of such written notice, all authority and power of the
Master Servicer under this Agreement, whether with respect to the Certificates
(other than as a Holder of any Certificate) or the Mortgage Loans or otherwise,
shall pass to and be vested in the Trustee pursuant to and under this Section,
and, without limitation, the Trustee is hereby authorized and empowered, as
attorney-in-fact or otherwise, to execute and deliver, on behalf of and at the
expense of the Master Servicer, any and all documents and other instruments and
to do or accomplish all other acts or things necessary or appropriate to effect
the purposes of such notice of termination, whether to complete the transfer and
endorsement or assignment of the Mortgage Loans and related documents, or
otherwise. The Master Servicer agrees promptly (and in any event no later than
ten Business Days subsequent to such notice) to provide the Trustee with all
documents and records requested by it to enable it to assume the Master
Servicer's functions under this Agreement, and to cooperate with the Trustee in
effecting the termination of the Master Servicer's responsibilities and rights
under this Agreement, including, without limitation, the transfer within one
Business Day to the Trustee for administration by it of all cash amounts which
at the time shall be or should have been credited by the Master Servicer to the
Collection Account held by or on behalf of the Master Servicer, the Distribution
Account or any REO Account or Servicing Account held by or on behalf of the
Master Servicer or thereafter be received with respect to the Mortgage Loans or
any REO Property serviced by the Master Servicer (provided, however, that the
Master Servicer shall continue to be entitled to receive all amounts accrued or
owing to it under this Agreement on or prior to the date of such termination,
whether in respect of P&I Advances or otherwise, and shall continue to be
entitled to the benefits of Section 6.03,
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notwithstanding any such termination, with respect to events occurring prior to
such termination). For purposes of this Section 7.01, the Trustee shall not be
deemed to have knowledge of a Master Servicer Event of Default unless a
Responsible Officer of the Trustee assigned to and working in the Trustee's
Corporate Trust Office has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of
any event which is in fact such a Master Servicer Event of Default is received
by the Trustee and such notice references the Certificates, the Trust Fund or
this Agreement.
SECTION 7.02. Trustee to Act; Appointment of Successor.
(a) (1) On and after the time the Master Servicer receives a
notice of termination, the Trustee shall be the successor in all respects to the
Master Servicer in its capacity as Master Servicer under this Agreement and the
transactions set forth or provided for herein, and all the responsibilities,
duties and liabilities relating thereto and arising thereafter shall be assumed
by the Trustee (except for any representations or warranties of the Master
Servicer under this Agreement, the responsibilities, duties and liabilities
contained in Section 2.03(c) and the obligation to deposit amounts in respect of
losses pursuant to Section 3.12) by the terms and provisions hereof including,
without limitation, the Master Servicer's obligations to make P&I Advances
pursuant to Section 4.03; provided, however, that if the Trustee is prohibited
by law or regulation from obligating itself to make advances regarding
delinquent mortgage loans, then the Trustee shall not be obligated to make P&I
Advances pursuant to Section 4.03; and provided further, that any failure to
perform such duties or responsibilities caused by the Master Servicer's failure
to provide information required by Section 7.01 shall not be considered a
default by the Trustee as successor to the Master Servicer hereunder. As
compensation therefor, the Trustee shall be entitled to the Servicing Fee and
all funds relating to the Mortgage Loans to which the Master Servicer would have
been entitled if it had continued to act hereunder. Notwithstanding the above
and subject to Section 7.02(a)(2) below, the Trustee may, if it shall be
unwilling to so act, or shall, if it is unable to so act or if it is prohibited
by law from making advances regarding delinquent mortgage loans or if the
Holders of Certificates entitled to at least 51% of the Voting Rights so request
in writing to the Trustee, promptly appoint or petition a court of competent
jurisdiction to appoint, an established mortgage loan servicing institution
acceptable to each Rating Agency and having a net worth of not less than
$15,000,000, as the successor to the Master Servicer under this Agreement in the
assumption of all or any part of the responsibilities, duties or liabilities of
the Master Servicer under this Agreement.
(2) No appointment of a successor to the Master Servicer under
this Agreement shall be effective until the assumption by the successor of all
of the Master Servicer's responsibilities, duties and liabilities hereunder. In
connection with such appointment and assumption described herein, the Trustee
may make such arrangements for the compensation of such successor out of
payments on Mortgage Loans as it and such successor shall agree; provided,
however, that no such compensation shall be in excess of that permitted the
Master Servicer as such hereunder. The Depositor, the Trustee and such successor
shall take such action, consistent with this Agreement, as shall be necessary to
effectuate any such succession. Pending appointment of a successor to the Master
Servicer under this Agreement, the Trustee shall act in such capacity as
hereinabove provided.
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(b) If the Master Servicer fails to remit to the Trustee for
distribution to the Certificateholders any payment required to be made under the
terms of this Agreement (for purposes of this Section 7.02(b), a "Remittance")
because the Master Servicer is the subject of a proceeding under the federal
Bankruptcy Code and the making of such Remittance is prohibited by Section 362
of the federal Bankruptcy Code, the Trustee shall upon notice of such
prohibition, regardless of whether it has received a notice of termination under
Section 7.01, advance the amount of such Remittance by depositing such amount in
the Distribution Account on the related Distribution Date. The Trustee shall be
obligated to make such advance only if (i) such advance, in the good faith
judgment of the Trustee, can reasonably be expected to be ultimately recoverable
from Stayed Funds and (ii) the Trustee is not prohibited by law from making such
advance or obligating itself to do so. Upon remittance of the Stayed Funds to
the Trustee or the deposit thereof in the Distribution Account by the Master
Servicer, a trustee in bankruptcy or a federal bankruptcy court, the Trustee may
recover the amount so advanced, without interest, by withdrawing such amount
from the Distribution Account; however, nothing in this Agreement shall be
deemed to affect the Trustee's rights to recover from the Master Servicer's own
funds interest on the amount of any such advance. If the Trustee at any time
makes an advance under this Subsection which it later determines in its good
faith judgment will not be ultimately recoverable from the Stayed Funds with
respect to which such advance was made, the Trustee shall be entitled to
reimburse itself for such advance, without interest, by withdrawing from the
Distribution Account, out of amounts on deposit therein, an amount equal to the
portion of such advance attributable to the Stayed Funds.
SECTION 7.03. Notification to Certificateholders.
(a) Upon any termination of the Master Servicer pursuant to
Section 7.01 above or any appointment of a successor to the Master Servicer
pursuant to Section 7.02 above, the Trustee shall give prompt written notice
thereof to Certificateholders at their respective addresses
appearing in the Certificate Register.
(b) Not later than the later of 60 days after the occurrence
of any event, which constitutes or which, with notice or lapse of time or both,
would constitute a Master Servicer Event of Default or five days after a
Responsible Officer of the Trustee becomes aware of the occurrence of such an
event, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Holders of Certificates notice
of each such occurrence, unless such default or Master Servicer Event of Default
shall have been cured or waived.
SECTION 7.04. Waiver of Master Servicer Events of Default.
The Holders representing at least 66% of the Voting Rights
evidenced by all Classes of Certificates affected by any default or Master
Servicer Event of Default hereunder may waive such default or Master Servicer
Event of Default; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that a default or Master Servicer Event of
Default under clause (i) or (vi) of Section 7.01 may be waived only by all of
the Holders of the Regular Certificates. Upon any such waiver of a default or
Master Servicer Event of Default, such default or Master Servicer Event of
Default shall cease to exist and shall be deemed to have been remedied for every
purpose hereunder. No such waiver shall extend to
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any subsequent or other default or Master Servicer Event of Default or impair
any right consequent thereon except to the extent expressly so waived.
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ARTICLE VIII
CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE
SECTION 8.01. Duties of Trustee.
The Trustee, prior to the occurrence of a Master Servicer
Event of Default and after the curing of all Master Servicer Events of Default
which may have occurred, undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties
as are specifically set forth in this Agreement. During a Master Servicer Event
of Default, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in
it by this Agreement, and use the same degree of care and skill in their
exercise as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in
the conduct of such person's own affairs. Any permissive right of the Trustee
enumerated in this Agreement shall not be construed as a duty.
The Trustee, upon receipt of all resolutions, certificates,
statements, opinions, reports, documents, orders or other instruments furnished
to the Trustee which are specifically required to be furnished pursuant to any
provision of this Agreement, shall examine them to determine whether they
conform to the requirements of this Agreement. If any such instrument is found
not to conform to the requirements of this Agreement in a material manner, the
Trustee shall take such action as it deems appropriate to have the instrument
corrected, and if the instrument is not corrected to the Trustee's satisfaction,
the Trustee will provide notice thereof to the Certificateholders.
No provision of this Agreement shall be construed to relieve
the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent
failure to act or its own misconduct; provided, however, that:
(i) Prior to the occurrence of a Master Servicer Event
of Default, and after the curing of all such Master Servicer
Events of Default which may have occurred, the duties and
obligations of the Trustee shall be determined solely by the
express provisions of this Agreement, the Trustee shall not be
liable except for the performance of such duties and
obligations as are specifically set forth in this Agreement,
no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this
Agreement against the Trustee and, in the absence of bad faith
on the part of the Trustee, the Trustee may conclusively rely,
as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the
opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates or opinions
furnished to the Trustee that conform to the requirements of
this Agreement;
(ii) The Trustee shall not be personally liable for an
error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer
or Responsible Officers of the Trustee, unless it shall be
proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the
pertinent facts; and
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(iii) The Trustee shall not be personally liable with
respect to any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken
by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the
Holders of Certificates entitled to at least 25% of the Voting
Rights relating to the time, method and place of conducting
any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or
exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee,
under this Agreement.
SECTION 8.02. Certain Matters Affecting the Trustee.
(a) Except as otherwise provided in Section 8.01:
(i) The Trustee may request and rely upon and shall be
protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any
resolution, Officers' Certificate, certificate of auditors or
any other certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report,
notice, request, consent, order, appraisal, bond or other
paper or document reasonably believed by it to be genuine and
to have been signed or presented by the proper party or
parties;
(ii) The Trustee may consult with counsel and any
Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization
and protection in respect of any action taken or suffered or
omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with
such Opinion of Counsel;
(iii) The Trustee shall be under no obligation to
exercise any of the trusts or powers vested in it by this
Agreement or to institute, conduct or defend any litigation
hereunder or in relation hereto at the request, order or
direction of any of the Certificateholders, pursuant to the
provisions of this Agreement, unless such Certificateholders
shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or
indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities which
may be incurred therein or thereby; nothing contained herein
shall, however, relieve the Trustee of the obligation, upon
the occurrence of a Master Servicer Event of Default (which
has not been cured or waived), to exercise such of the rights
and powers vested in it by this Agreement, and to use the same
degree of care and skill in their exercise as a prudent person
would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct
of such person's own affairs;
(iv) The Trustee shall not be personally liable for any
action taken, suffered or omitted by it in good faith and
believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or
rights or powers conferred upon it by this Agreement;
(v) Prior to the occurrence of a Master Servicer Event
of Default hereunder and after the curing of all Master
Servicer Events of Default which may have occurred, the
Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the
facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate,
statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request,
consent, order, approval, bond or other paper or document,
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unless requested in writing to do so by the Holders of
Certificates entitled to at least 25% of the Voting Rights;
provided, however, that if the payment within a reasonable
time to the Trustee of the costs, expenses or liabilities
likely to be incurred by it in the making of such
investigation is, in the opinion of the Trustee, not
reasonably assured to the Trustee by such Certificateholders
the Trustee may require reasonable indemnity against such
expense, or liability from such Certificateholders as a
condition to taking any such action;
(vi) The Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers
hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or
by or through agents or attorneys; and
(vii) The Trustee shall not be personally liable for any
loss resulting from the investment of funds held in the
Collection Account at the direction of the
Master Servicer pursuant to Section 3.12.
(b) All rights of action under this Agreement or under any of
the Certificates, enforceable by the Trustee, may be enforced by it without the
possession of any of the Certificates, or the production thereof at the trial or
other proceeding relating thereto, and any such suit, action or proceeding
instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its name for the benefit of all
the Holders of such Certificates, subject to the provisions of this Agreement.
SECTION 8.03. Trustee Not Liable for Certificates or Mortgage
Loans.
The recitals contained herein and in the Certificates (other
than the signature of the Trustee, the authentication of the Trustee on the
Certificates, the acknowledgments of the Trustee contained in Article II and the
representations and warranties of the Trustee in Section 8.12) shall be taken as
the statements of the Depositor and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for
their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations or warranties as to the
validity or sufficiency of this Agreement (other than as specifically set forth
in Section 8.12) or of the Certificates (other than the signature of the Trustee
and authentication of the Trustee on the Certificates) or of any Mortgage Loan
or related document. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or
application by the Depositor of any of the Certificates or of the proceeds of
such Certificates, or for the use or application of any funds paid to the
Depositor or the Master Servicer in respect of the Mortgage Loans or deposited
in or withdrawn from the Collection Account by the Master Servicer, other than
any funds held by or on behalf of the Trustee in accordance with Section 3.10.
SECTION 8.04. Trustee May Own Certificates.
The Trustee in its individual capacity or any other capacity
may become the owner or pledgee of Certificates with the same rights it would
have if it were not Trustee.
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SECTION 8.05. Trustee's Fees and Expenses.
The Trustee shall withdraw from the Distribution Account on
each Distribution Date and pay to itself the Trustee Fee and, to the extent that
the funds therein are at anytime insufficient for such purpose, the Master
Servicer shall pay such fees. The Trustee and any director, officer, employee or
agent of the Trustee shall be indemnified by the Trust Fund and held harmless
against any loss, liability or expense (not including expenses, disbursements
and advances incurred or made by the Trustee, including the compensation and the
expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel, in the ordinary course of
the Trustee's performance in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement)
incurred by the Trustee in connection with any claim or legal action or any
pending or threatened claim or legal action arising out of or in connection with
the acceptance or administration of its obligations and duties under this
Agreement, other than any loss, liability or expense (i) resulting from any
breach by the Master Servicer of its obligations in connection with this
Agreement, (ii) that constitutes a specific liability of the Trustee pursuant to
Section 10.01(c) or (iii) any loss, liability or expense incurred by reason of
willful misfeasance, bad faith or negligence in the performance of duties
hereunder or by reason of reckless disregard of obligations and duties hereunder
or as a result of a breach of the Trustee's obligations under Article X hereof.
The Master Servicer agrees to indemnify the Trustee from, and hold it harmless
against, any loss, liability or expense arising in respect of any breach by the
Master Servicer of its obligations in connection with this Agreement. Such
indemnity shall survive the termination or discharge of this Agreement and the
resignation or removal of the Trustee. Any payment hereunder made by the Master
Servicer to the Trustee shall be from the Master Servicer's own funds, without
reimbursement from REMIC I therefor.
SECTION 8.06. Eligibility Requirements for Trustee.
The Trustee hereunder shall at all times be a corporation or
an association (other than the Depositor, the Seller, the Master Servicer or any
Affiliate of the foregoing) organized and doing business under the laws of any
state or the United States of America, authorized under such laws to exercise
corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least
$50,000,000 (or a member of a bank holding company whose capital and surplus is
at least $50,000,000) and subject to supervision or examination by federal or
state authority. If such corporation or association publishes reports of
conditions at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the
aforesaid supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this
Section the combined capital and surplus of such corporation or association
shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most
recent report of conditions so published. In case at any time the Trustee shall
cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the
Trustee shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in
Section 8.07.
SECTION 8.07. Resignation and Removal of the Trustee.
The Trustee may at any time resign and be discharged from the
trust hereby created by giving written notice thereof to the Depositor, the
Master Servicer and to the Certificateholders. Upon receiving such notice of
resignation, the Depositor shall promptly
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appoint a successor trustee by written instrument, in duplicate, which
instrument shall be delivered to the resigning Trustee and to the successor
trustee. A copy of such instrument shall be delivered to the Certificateholders
and the Master Servicer by the Depositor. If no successor trustee shall have
been so appointed and have accepted appointment within 30 days after the giving
of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any court of
competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor trustee.
If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in
accordance with the provisions of Section 8.06 and shall fail to resign after
written request therefor by the Depositor or if at any time the Trustee shall
become incapable of acting, or shall be adjudged bankrupt or insolvent, or a
receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed, or any public
officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or
affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, then the
Depositor may remove the Trustee and appoint a successor trustee by written
instrument, in duplicate, which instrument shall be delivered to the Trustee so
removed and to the successor trustee. A copy of such instrument shall be
delivered to the Certificateholders, and the Master Servicer by the Depositor.
The Holders of Certificates entitled to at least 51% of the
Voting Rights may at any time remove the Trustee and appoint a successor trustee
by written instrument or instruments, in triplicate, signed by such Holders or
their attorneys-in-fact duly authorized, one complete set of which instruments
shall be delivered to the Depositor, one complete set to the Trustee so removed
and one complete set to the successor so appointed. A copy of such instrument
shall be delivered to the Certificateholders and the Master Servicer by the
Depositor.
Any resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of a
successor trustee pursuant to any of the provisions of this Section shall not
become effective until acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee as
provided in Section 8.08.
SECTION 8.08. Successor Trustee.
Any successor trustee appointed as provided in Section 8.07
shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Depositor and to its predecessor
trustee an instrument accepting such appointment hereunder, and thereupon the
resignation or removal of the predecessor trustee shall become effective and
such successor trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall
become fully vested with all the rights, powers, duties and obligations of its
predecessor hereunder, with the like effect as if originally named as trustee
herein. The predecessor trustee shall deliver to the successor trustee all
Mortgage Files and related documents and statements, as well as all moneys, held
by it hereunder, and the Depositor and the predecessor trustee shall execute and
deliver such instruments and do such other things as may reasonably be required
for more fully and certainly vesting and confirming in the successor trustee all
such rights, powers, duties and obligations.
No successor trustee shall accept appointment as provided in
this Section unless at the time of such acceptance such successor trustee shall
be eligible under the provisions of Section
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8.06 and the appointment of such successor trustee shall not result in a
downgrading of any Class of Certificates by either Rating Agency, as evidenced
by a letter from each Rating Agency.
Upon acceptance of appointment by a successor trustee as
provided in this Section, the Depositor shall mail notice of the succession of
such trustee hereunder to all Holders of Certificates at their addresses as
shown in the Certificate Register. If the Depositor fails to mail such notice
within 10 days after acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee, the
successor trustee shall cause such notice to be mailed at the expense of the
Depositor.
SECTION 8.09. Merger or Consolidation of Trustee.
Any corporation or association into which the Trustee may be
merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated or any corporation or
association resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the
Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation or association succeeding to the
business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder,
provided such corporation or association shall be eligible under the provisions
of Section 8.06, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act
on the part of any of the parties hereto, anything herein to the contrary
notwithstanding.
SECTION 8.10. Appointment of Co-Trustee or Separate Trustee.
Notwithstanding any other provisions hereof, at any time, for
the purpose of meeting any legal requirements of any jurisdiction in which any
part of REMIC I or property securing the same may at the time be located, the
Trustee shall have the power and shall execute and deliver all instruments to
appoint one or more Persons approved by the Trustee to act as co-trustee or
co-trustees, jointly with the Trustee, or separate trustee or separate trustees,
of all or any part of REMIC I, and to vest in such Person or Persons, in such
capacity, such title to REMIC I, or any part thereof, and, subject to the other
provisions of this Section 8.10, such powers, duties, obligations, rights and
trusts as the Trustee may consider necessary or desirable. No co-trustee or
separate trustee hereunder shall be required to meet the terms of eligibility as
a successor trustee under Section 8.06 hereunder and no notice to Holders of
Certificates of the appointment of co-trustee(s) or separate trustee(s) shall be
required under Section 8.08 hereof.
In the case of any appointment of a co-trustee or separate
trustee pursuant to this Section 8.10 all rights, powers, duties and obligations
conferred or imposed upon the Trustee shall be conferred or imposed upon and
exercised or performed by the Trustee and such separate trustee or co-trustee
jointly, except to the extent that under any law of any jurisdiction in which
any particular act or acts are to be performed by the Trustee (whether as
Trustee hereunder or as successor to a defaulting Master Servicer hereunder),
the Trustee shall be incompetent or unqualified to perform such act or acts, in
which event such rights, powers, duties and obligations (including the holding
of title to REMIC I or any portion thereof in any such jurisdiction) shall be
exercised and performed by such separate trustee or co-trustee at the direction
of the Trustee.
Any notice, request or other writing given to the Trustee
shall be deemed to have been given to each of the then separate trustees and
co-trustees, as effectively as if given to each
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of them. Every instrument appointing any separate trustee or co-trustee shall
refer to this Agreement and the conditions of this Article VIII. Each separate
trustee and co-trustee, upon its acceptance of the trust conferred, shall be
vested with the estates or property specified in its instrument of appointment,
either jointly with the Trustee or separately, as may be provided therein,
subject to all the provisions of this Agreement, specifically including every
provision of this Agreement relating to the conduct of, affecting the liability
of, or affording protection to, the Trustee. Every such instrument shall be
filed with the Trustee.
Any separate trustee or co-trustee may, at any time,
constitute the Trustee, its agent or attorney-in-fact, with full power and
authority, to the extent not prohibited by law, to do any lawful act under or in
respect of this Agreement on its behalf and in its name. If any separate trustee
or co-trustee shall die, become incapable of acting, resign or be removed, all
of its estates, properties, rights, remedies and trusts shall vest in and be
exercised by the Trustee, to the extent permitted by law, without the
appointment of a new or successor trustee.
SECTION 8.11. Appointment of Office or Agency.
The Trustee will appoint an office or agency in the City of
St. Xxxx, Minnesota where the Certificates may be surrendered for registration
of transfer or exchange, and presented for final distribution, and where notices
and demands to or upon the Trustee in respect of the
Certificates and this Agreement may be served.
SECTION 8.12. Representations and Warranties of the Trustee.
The Trustee hereby represents and warrants to the Master
Servicer and the Depositor, as of the Closing Date, that:
(i) The Trustee is a national banking association duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the
United States of America.
(ii) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the
Trustee, and the performance and compliance with the terms of this
Agreement by the Trustee, will not violate the Trustee's articles of
association or bylaws or constitute a default (or an event which, with
notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default) under, or
result in the breach of, any material agreement or other instrument to
which it is a party or which is applicable to it or any of its assets.
(iii) The Trustee has the full power and authority to enter
into and consummate all transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
has duly authorized the execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement, and has duly executed and delivered this
Agreement.
(iv) This Agreement, assuming due authorization, execution and
delivery by the Master Servicer and the Depositor, constitutes a valid,
legal and binding obligation of the Trustee, enforceable against the
Trustee in accordance with the terms hereof, subject to
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(A) applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, reorganization,
moratorium and other laws affecting the enforcement of creditors'
rights generally, and (B) general principles of equity, regardless of
whether such enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at
law.
(v) The Trustee is not in violation of, and its execution and
delivery of this Agreement and its performance and compliance with the
terms of this Agreement will not constitute a violation of, any law,
any order or decree of any court or arbiter, or any order, regulation
or demand of any federal, state or local governmental or regulatory
authority, which violation, in the Trustee's good faith and reasonable
judgment, is likely to affect materially and adversely either the
ability of the Trustee to perform its obligations under this Agreement
or the financial condition of the Trustee.
(vi) No litigation is pending or, to the best of the Trustee's
knowledge, threatened against the Trustee which would prohibit the
Trustee from entering into this Agreement or, in the Trustee's good
faith reasonable judgment, is likely to materially and adversely affect
either the ability of the Trustee to perform its obligations under this
Agreement or the financial condition of the Trustee.
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ARTICLE IX
TERMINATION
SECTION 9.01 Termination Upon Repurchase or Liquidation of All
Mortgage Loans.
(a) Subject to Section 9.02, the respective obligations and
responsibilities under this Agreement of the Depositor, the Master Servicer and
the Trustee (other than the obligations of the Master Servicer to the Trustee
pursuant to Section 8.05 and of the Master Servicer to provide for and the
Trustee to make payments in respect of the REMIC I Regular Interests, the REMIC
II Regular Interests or the Classes of Certificates as hereinafter set forth)
shall terminate upon payment to the Certificateholders and the deposit of all
amounts held by or on behalf of the Trustee and required hereunder to be so paid
or deposited on the Distribution Date coinciding with or following the earlier
to occur of (i) the purchase by the Terminator (as defined below) of all
Mortgage Loans and each REO Property remaining in REMIC I and (ii) the final
payment or other liquidation (or any advance with respect thereto) of the last
Mortgage Loan or REO Property remaining in REMIC I; provided, however, that in
no event shall the trust created hereby continue beyond the expiration of 21
years from the death of the last survivor of the descendants of Xxxxxx X.
Xxxxxxx, the late ambassador of the United States to the Court of St. Xxxxx,
living on the date hereof. Subject to Section 3.11 hereof, the purchase by the
Terminator of all Mortgage Loans and each REO Property remaining in REMIC I
shall be at a price (the "Termination Price") equal to the greater of (A) the
aggregate Purchase Price of all the Mortgage Loans included in REMIC I, plus the
appraised value of each REO Property, if any, included in REMIC I, such
appraisal to be conducted by an appraiser mutually agreed upon by the Terminator
and the Trustee in their reasonable discretion and (B) the aggregate fair market
value of all of the assets of REMIC I (as determined by the Terminator and the
Trustee, as of the close of business on the third Business Day next preceding
the date upon which notice of any such termination is furnished to
Certificateholders pursuant to the third paragraph of this Section 9.01);
provided, however, that in the event the Majority Class CE Certificateholder is
the Terminator, and subject to Section 3.11 hereof, the purchase by the Majority
Class CE Certificateholder of all Mortgage Loans and each REO Property remaining
in REMIC I shall be at the price designated in clause (A) above.
(b) The Majority Class CE Certificateholder shall have the
right and, to the extent the Majority Class CE Certificateholder fails to
exercise such right, the Master Servicer shall have the right (the party
exercising such right, the "Terminator"), to purchase all of the Mortgage Loans
and each REO Property remaining in REMIC I pursuant to clause (i) of the
preceding paragraph no later than the Determination Date in the month
immediately preceding the Distribution Date on which the Certificates will be
retired; provided, however, that the Terminator may elect to purchase all of the
Mortgage Loans and each REO Property remaining in REMIC I pursuant to clause (i)
above only if the sum of (A) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the
Mortgage Loans and each REO Property remaining in the Trust Fund at the time of
such election and (B) any amounts on deposit in the Pre-Funding Account is
reduced to less than 5% of the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Initial
Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date and the Original Pre-Funded Amount.
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(c) Notice of the liquidation of the REMIC I Regular Interests
shall be given promptly by the Trustee by letter to Certificateholders mailed
(a) in the event such notice is given in connection with the purchase of the
Mortgage Loans and each REO Property by the Terminator, not earlier than the
15th day and not later than the 25th day of the month next preceding the month
of the final distribution on the Certificates or (b) otherwise during the month
of such final distribution on or before the Determination Date in such month, in
each case specifying (i) the Distribution Date upon which the Trust Fund will
terminate and the final payment in respect of the REMIC I Regular Interests, the
REMIC II Regular Interests and the Certificates will be made upon presentation
and surrender of the related Certificates at the office of the Trustee therein
designated, (ii) the amount of any such final payment, (iii) that no interest
shall accrue in respect of the REMIC I Regular Interests, the REMIC II Regular
Interests or the Certificates from and after the Interest Accrual Period
relating to the final Distribution Date therefor and (iv) that the Record Date
otherwise applicable to such Distribution Date is not applicable, payments being
made only upon presentation and surrender of the Certificates at the office of
the Trustee. In the event such notice is given in connection with the purchase
of all of the Mortgage Loans and each REO Property remaining in REMIC I by the
Terminator, the Terminator shall deliver to the Trustee for deposit in the
Distribution Account not later than the last Business Day of the month next
preceding the month of the final distribution on the Certificates an amount in
immediately available funds equal to the above-described purchase price. The
Trustee shall remit to the Master Servicer from such funds deposited in the
Distribution Account (i) any amounts which the Master Servicer would be
permitted to withdraw and retain from the Collection Account pursuant to Section
3.11 and (ii) any other amounts otherwise payable by the Trustee to the Master
Servicer from amounts on deposit in the Distribution Account pursuant to the
terms of this Agreement, in each case prior to making any final distributions
pursuant to Section 10.01(d) below. Upon certification to the Trustee by a
Servicing Officer of the making of such final deposit, the Trustee shall
promptly release to the Terminator the Mortgage Files for the remaining Mortgage
Loans, and the Trustee shall execute all assignments, endorsements and other
instruments necessary to effectuate such transfer.
(d) Upon presentation of the Certificates by the
Certificateholders on the final Distribution Date, the Trustee shall distribute
to each Certificateholder so presenting and surrendering its Certificates the
amount otherwise distributable on such Distribution Date in accordance with
Section 4.01 in respect of the Certificates so presented and surrendered. Any
funds not distributed to any Holder or Holders of Certificates being retired on
such Distribution Date because of the failure of such Holder or Holders to
tender their Certificates shall, on such date, be set aside and held in trust
and credited to the account of the appropriate non-tendering Holder or Holders.
If any Certificates as to which notice has been given pursuant to this Section
9.01 shall not have been surrendered for cancellation within six months after
the time specified in such notice, the Trustee shall mail a second notice to the
remaining non-tendering Certificateholders to surrender their Certificates for
cancellation in order to receive the final distribution with respect thereto. If
within one year after the second notice all such Certificates shall not have
been surrendered for cancellation, the Trustee shall, directly or through an
agent, mail a final notice to the remaining related non-tendering
Certificateholders concerning surrender of their Certificates. The costs and
expenses of maintaining the funds in trust and of contacting such
Certificateholders shall be paid out of the assets remaining in the trust funds.
If within one
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year after the final notice any such Certificates shall not have been
surrendered for cancellation, the Trustee shall pay to Salomon Brothers Inc all
such amounts, and all rights of non-tendering Certificateholders in or to such
amounts shall thereupon cease. No interest shall accrue or be payable to any
Certificateholder on any amount held in trust by the Trustee as a result of such
Certificateholder's failure to surrender its Certificate(s) for final payment
thereof in accordance with this Section 9.01. Any such amounts held in trust by
the Trustee shall be held in an Eligible Account and the Trustee may direct any
depository institution maintaining such account to invest the funds in one or
more Permitted Investments. All income and gain realized from the investment of
funds deposited in such accounts held in trust by the Trustee shall be for the
benefit of the Trustee; provided, however, that the Trustee shall deposit in
such account the amount of any loss of principal incurred in respect of any such
Permitted Investment made with funds in such accounts immediately upon the
realization of such loss.
Immediately following the deposit of funds in trust hereunder
in respect of the Certificates, the Trust Fund shall terminate.
SECTION 9.02 Additional Termination Requirements.
(a) In the event that the Terminator purchases all the
Mortgage Loans and each REO Property or the final payment on or other
liquidation of the last Mortgage Loan or REO Property remaining in REMIC I
pursuant to Section 9.01, the Trust Fund shall be terminated in
accordance with the following additional requirements:
(i) The Trustee shall specify the first day in the
90-day liquidation period in a statement attached to REMIC
I's, REMIC II's and REMIC III's final Tax Return pursuant to
Treasury regulation Section 1.860F-1 and shall satisfy all
requirements of a qualified liquidation under Section 860F of
the Code and any regulations thereunder, as evidenced by an
Opinion of Counsel obtained at the expense of the Terminator;
(ii) During such 90-day liquidation period and, at or
prior to the time of making of the final payment on the
Certificates, the Trustee shall sell all of the
assets of REMIC I to the Terminator for cash; and
(iii) At the time of the making of the final payment on
the Certificates, the Trustee shall distribute or credit, or
cause to be distributed or credited, to the Holders of the
Residual Certificates all cash on hand in the Trust Fund
(other than cash retained to meet claims), and the Trust Fund
shall terminate at that time.
(b) At the expense of the requesting Terminator (or, if the
Trust Fund is being terminated as a result of the occurrence of the event
described in clause (ii) of the first paragraph of Section 9.01, at the expense
of the Trustee without the right of reimbursement from the Trust Fund), the
Trustee shall prepare or cause to be prepared the documentation required in
connection with the adoption of a plan of liquidation of each of REMIC I , REMIC
II and REMIC III pursuant to this Section 9.02.
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(c) By their acceptance of Certificates, the Holders thereof
hereby agree to authorize the Trustee to specify the 90-day liquidation period
for each of REMIC I, REMIC II and REMIC III, which authorization shall be
binding upon all successor Certificateholders.
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ARTICLE X
REMIC PROVISIONS
SECTION 10.01. REMIC Administration.
(a) The Trustee shall elect to treat each of REMIC I, REMIC II
and REMIC III as a REMIC under the Code and, if necessary, under applicable
state law. Each such election will be made by the Master Servicer on behalf of
the Trustee on Form 1066 or other appropriate federal tax or information return
or any appropriate state return for the taxable year ending on the last day of
the calendar year in which the Certificates are issued. For the purposes of the
REMIC election in respect of REMIC I, the REMIC I Regular Interests shall be
designated as the Regular Interests in REMIC I and the Class R-I Certificates
shall be designated as the Residual Interests in REMIC I. The REMIC II Regular
Interests shall be designated as the Regular Interests in REMIC II and the Class
R-II Certificates shall be designated as the Residual Interests in REMIC II. The
Class A Certificates, the Mezzanine Certificates, the Class CE Certificates and
the Class P Certificates shall be designated as the Regular Interests in REMIC
III and the Class R-III Certificates shall be designated as the Residual
Interests in REMIC III. The Trustee shall not permit the creation of any
"interests" in REMIC I, REMIC II or REMIC III (within the meaning of Section
860G of the Code) other than the REMIC I Regular Interests, the REMIC II Regular
Interests and the interests represented by the Certificates.
(b) The Closing Date is hereby designated as the "Startup Day"
of REMIC I, REMIC II and REMIC III within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(9) of
the Code.
(c) The Master Servicer shall pay out of its own funds,
without any right of reimbursement, any and all expenses relating to any tax
audit of the Trust Fund (including, but not limited to, any professional fees or
any administrative or judicial proceedings with respect to any REMIC I, REMIC II
or REMIC III that involve the Internal Revenue Service or state tax
authorities), other than the expense of obtaining any tax related Opinion of
Counsel except as specified herein. The Master Servicer, as agent for all of
REMIC I's, REMIC II's and REMIC III's tax matters person shall (i) act on behalf
of the Trust Fund in relation to any tax matter or controversy involving any of
REMIC I, REMIC II or REMIC III and (ii) represent the Trust Fund in any
administrative or judicial proceeding relating to an examination or audit by any
governmental taxing authority with respect thereto. The holder of the largest
Percentage Interest of the Residual Certificates shall be designated, in the
manner provided under Treasury regulations section 1.860F-4(d) and temporary
Treasury regulations section 301.6231(a)(7)-IT, as the tax matters person of the
related REMIC created hereunder. By their acceptance thereof, the holder of the
largest Percentage Interest of the Residual Certificates hereby agrees to
irrevocably appoint the Master Servicer or an Affiliate as its agent to perform
all of the duties of the tax matters person for the Trust Fund.
(d) The Master Servicer shall prepare and the Trustee shall
sign and file all of the Tax Returns in respect of each REMIC created hereunder.
The expenses of preparing and
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filing such returns shall be borne by the Master Servicer without any right of
reimbursement therefor.
(e) The Master Servicer shall perform on behalf of each of
REMIC I, REMIC II and REMIC III all reporting and other tax compliance duties
that are the responsibility of such REMIC under the Code, the REMIC Provisions
or other compliance guidance issued by the Internal Revenue Service or any state
or local taxing authority. Among its other duties, as required by the Code, the
REMIC Provisions or other such compliance guidance, the Master Servicer shall
provide (i) to any Transferor of a Residual Certificate such information as is
necessary for the application of any tax relating to the transfer of a Residual
Certificate to any Person who is not a Permitted Transferee, (ii) to the
Certificateholders such information or reports as are required by the Code or
the REMIC Provisions including reports relating to interest, original issue
discount and market discount or premium (using the Prepayment Assumption as
required) and (iii) to the Internal Revenue Service the name, title, address and
telephone number of the person who will serve as the representative of REMIC I,
REMIC II and REMIC III. The Depositor shall provide or cause to be provided to
the Master Servicer, within ten (10) days after the Closing Date, all
information or data that the Master Servicer reasonably determines to be
relevant for tax purposes as to the valuations and issue prices of the
Certificates, including, without limitation, the price, yield, prepayment
assumption and projected cash flow of the Certificates.
(f) The Master Servicer and the Trustee shall take such action
and shall cause each REMIC created hereunder to take such action as shall be
necessary to create or maintain the status thereof as a REMIC under the REMIC
Provisions. The Master Servicer and the Trustee shall not take any action, cause
the Trust Fund to take any action or fail to take (or fail to cause to be taken)
any action that, under the REMIC Provisions, if taken or not taken, as the case
may be, could (i) endanger the status of REMIC I, REMIC II or REMIC III as a
REMIC or (ii) result in the imposition of a tax upon the Trust Fund (including
but not limited to the tax on prohibited transactions as defined in Section
860F(a)(2) of the Code and the tax on contributions to a REMIC set forth in
Section 860G(d) of the Code) (either such event, an "Adverse REMIC Event")
unless the Trustee has received an Opinion of Counsel, addressed to the Trustee
(at the expense of the party seeking to take such action but in no event at the
expense of the Trustee) to the effect that the contemplated action will not,
with respect to any of REMIC I, REMIC II or REMIC III, endanger such status or
result in the imposition of such a tax, nor shall the Master Servicer take or
fail to take any action (whether or not authorized hereunder) as to which the
Trustee has advised it in writing that it has received an Opinion of Counsel to
the effect that an Adverse REMIC Event could occur with respect to such action;
provided that the Master Servicer may conclusively rely on such Opinion of
Counsel and shall incur no liability for its action or failure to act in
accordance with such Opinion of Counsel. In addition, prior to taking any action
with respect to any of REMIC I, REMIC II or REMIC III or the respective assets
of each, or causing REMIC I, REMIC II or REMIC III to take any action, which is
not contemplated under the terms of this Agreement, the Master Servicer will
consult with the Trustee or its designee, in writing, with respect to whether
such action could cause an Adverse REMIC Event to occur with respect to REMIC I,
REMIC II or REMIC III, and the Master Servicer shall not take any such action or
cause REMIC I, REMIC II or REMIC III to take any such action as to which the
Trustee has
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advised it in writing that an Adverse REMIC Event could occur; provided that the
Master Servicer may conclusively rely on such writing and shall incur no
liability for its action or failure to act in accordance with such writing. The
Trustee may consult with counsel to make such written advice, and the cost of
same shall be borne by the party seeking to take the action not permitted by
this Agreement, but in no event shall such cost be an expense of the Trustee. At
all times as may be required by the Code, the Trustee or the Master Servicer
will ensure that substantially all of the assets of both REMIC I and REMIC II
will consist of "qualified mortgages" as defined in Section 860G(a)(3) of the
Code and "permitted investments" as defined in Section 860G(a)(5) of the Code,
to the extent such obligations are within such party's control and not otherwise
inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement.
(g) In the event that any tax is imposed on "prohibited
transactions" of any REMIC created hereunder as defined in Section 860F(a)(2) of
the Code, on the "net income from foreclosure property" of such REMIC as defined
in Section 860G(c) of the Code, on any contributions to any such REMIC after the
Startup Day therefor pursuant to Section 860G(d) of the Code, or any other tax
is imposed by the Code or any applicable provisions of state or local tax laws,
such tax shall be charged (i) to the Trustee pursuant to Section 10.03 hereof,
if such tax arises out of or results from a breach by the Trustee of any of its
obligations under this Article X, (ii) to the Master Servicer pursuant to
Section 10.03 hereof, if such tax arises out of or results from a breach by the
Master Servicer of any of its obligations under Article III or this Article X,
or (iii) against amounts on deposit in the Distribution Account and shall be
paid by withdrawal therefrom.
(h) On or before April 15 of each calendar year, commencing
April 15, 1999, the Master Servicer shall deliver to each Rating Agency an
Officer's Certificate of the Master Servicer stating the Master Servicer's
compliance with this Article X.
(i) The Master Servicer shall, for federal income tax
purposes, maintain books and records with respect to each of REMIC I, REMIC II
and REMIC III on a calendar year and on an accrual basis.
(j) Following the Startup Day, the Master Servicer and the
Trustee shall not accept any contributions of assets to any of REMIC I, REMIC II
or REMIC III other than in connection with any Qualified Substitute Mortgage
Loan delivered in accordance with Section 2.03 unless it shall have received an
Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the inclusion of such assets in the Trust
Fund will not cause the related REMIC to fail to qualify as a REMIC at any time
that any Certificates are outstanding or subject such REMIC to any tax under the
REMIC Provisions or other applicable provisions of federal, state and local law
or ordinances.
(k) Neither the Trustee nor the Master Servicer shall enter
into any arrangement by which REMIC I, REMIC II or REMIC III will receive a fee
or other compensation for services nor permit either REMIC to receive any income
from assets other than "qualified mortgages" as defined in Section 860G(a)(3) of
the Code or "permitted investments" as defined in Section 860G(a)(5) of the
Code.
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SECTION 10.02. Prohibited Transactions and Activities.
None of the Depositor, the Master Servicer or the Trustee
shall sell, dispose of or substitute for any of the Mortgage Loans (except in
connection with (i) the foreclosure of a Mortgage Loan, including but not
limited to, the acquisition or sale of a Mortgaged Property acquired by deed in
lieu of foreclosure, (ii) the bankruptcy of REMIC I, (iii) the termination of
REMIC I pursuant to Article IX of this Agreement, (iv) a substitution pursuant
to Article II of this Agreement or (v) a purchase of Mortgage Loans pursuant to
Article II or III of this Agreement), nor acquire any assets for any of REMIC I,
REMIC II or REMIC III (other than REO Property acquired in respect of a
defaulted Mortgage Loan), nor sell or dispose of any investments in the
Collection Account or the Distribution Account for gain, nor accept any
contributions to any of REMIC I, REMIC II or REMIC III after the Closing Date
(other than a Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan delivered in accordance with
Section 2.03), unless it has received an Opinion of Counsel, addressed to the
Trustee (at the expense of the party seeking to cause such sale, disposition,
substitution, acquisition or contribution but in no event at the expense of the
Trustee) that such sale, disposition, substitution, acquisition or contribution
will not (a) affect adversely the status of any of REMIC I, REMIC II or REMIC
III as a REMIC or (b) cause any of REMIC I, REMIC II or REMIC III to be subject
to a tax on "prohibited transactions" or "contributions" pursuant to the REMIC
Provisions.
SECTION 10.03. Master Servicer and Trustee Indemnification.
(a) The Trustee agrees to indemnify the Trust Fund, the
Depositor and the Master Servicer for any taxes and costs including, without
limitation, any reasonable attorneys fees imposed on or incurred by the Trust
Fund, the Depositor or the Master Servicer, as a result
of a breach of the Trustee's covenants set forth in this Article X.
(b) The Master Servicer agrees to indemnify the Trust Fund,
the Depositor, and the Trustee for any taxes and costs including, without
limitation, any reasonable attorneys' fees imposed on or incurred by the Trust
Fund, the Depositor or the Trustee, as a result of a breach of the Master
Servicer's covenants set forth in Article III or this Article X.
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ARTICLE XI
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
SECTION 11.01. Amendment.
This Agreement may be amended from time to time by the
Depositor, the Master Servicer and the Trustee without the consent of any of the
Certificateholders, (i) to cure any ambiguity or defect, (ii) to correct, modify
or supplement any provisions herein (including to give effect to the
expectations of Certificateholders), or (iii) to make any other provisions with
respect to matters or questions arising under this Agreement which shall not be
inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement, provided that such action
shall not, as evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel delivered to the Trustee,
adversely affect in any material respect the interests of any Certificateholder.
No amendment shall be deemed to adversely affect in any material respect the
interests of any Certificateholder who shall have consented thereto, and no
Opinion of Counsel shall be required to address the effect of any such amendment
on any such consenting Certificateholder.
This Agreement may also be amended from time to time by the
Depositor, the Master Servicer and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders
of Certificates entitled to at least 66% of the Voting Rights for the purpose of
adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the
provisions of this Agreement or of modifying in any manner the rights of the
Holders of Certificates; provided, however, that no such amendment shall (i)
reduce in any manner the amount of, or delay the timing of, payments received on
Mortgage Loans which are required to be distributed on any Certificate without
the consent of the Holder of such Certificate, (ii) adversely affect in any
material respect the interests of the Holders of any Class of Certificates in a
manner, other than as described in (i), without the consent of the Holders of
Certificates of such Class evidencing at least 66% of the Voting Rights
allocated to such Class, or (iii) modify the consents required by the
immediately preceding clauses (i) and (ii) without the consent of the Holders of
all Certificates then outstanding. Notwithstanding any other provision of this
Agreement, for purposes of the giving or withholding of consents pursuant to
this Section 11.01, Certificates registered in the name of the Depositor or the
Master Servicer or any Affiliate thereof shall be entitled to Voting Rights with
respect to matters affecting such Certificates.
Notwithstanding any contrary provision of this Agreement, the
Trustee shall not consent to any amendment to this Agreement unless it shall
have first received an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such amendment will
not result in the imposition of any tax on any of REMIC I, REMIC II or REMIC III
pursuant to the REMIC Provisions or cause any of REMIC I, REMIC II or REMIC III
to fail to qualify as a REMIC at any time that any Certificates are outstanding.
Promptly after the execution of any such amendment the Trustee
shall furnish a copy of such amendment to each Certificateholder.
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It shall not be necessary for the consent of
Certificateholders under this Section 11.01 to approve the particular form of
any proposed amendment, but it shall be sufficient if such consent shall approve
the substance thereof. The manner of obtaining such consents and of evidencing
the authorization of the execution thereof by Certificateholders shall be
subject to such reasonable regulations as the Trustee may prescribe.
The cost of any Opinion of Counsel to be delivered pursuant to
this Section 11.01 shall be borne by the Person seeking the related amendment,
but in no event shall such Opinion of Counsel be an expense of the Trustee.
The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to enter into any
amendment pursuant to this Section that affects its rights, duties and
immunities under this Agreement or otherwise.
SECTION 11.02. Recordation of Agreement; Counterparts.
To the extent permitted by applicable law, this Agreement is
subject to recordation in all appropriate public offices for real property
records in all the counties or other comparable jurisdictions in which any or
all of the properties subject to the Mortgages are situated, and in any other
appropriate public recording office or elsewhere, such recordation to be
effected by the Master Servicer at the expense of the Certificateholders, but
only upon direction of the Trustee accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel to the
effect that such recordation materially and beneficially affects the interests
of the Certificateholders.
For the purpose of facilitating the recordation of this
Agreement as herein provided and for other purposes, this Agreement may be
executed simultaneously in any number of counterparts, each of which
counterparts shall be deemed to be an original, and such counterparts
shall constitute but one and the same instrument.
SECTION 11.03. Limitation on Rights of Certificateholders.
The death or incapacity of any Certificateholder shall not
operate to terminate this Agreement or the Trust Fund, nor entitle such
Certificateholder's legal representatives or heirs to claim an accounting or to
take any action or proceeding in any court for a partition or winding up of the
Trust Fund, nor otherwise affect the rights, obligations and liabilities of the
parties hereto or any of them.
No Certificateholder shall have any right to vote (except as
expressly provided for herein) or in any manner otherwise control the operation
and management of the Trust Fund, or the obligations of the parties hereto, nor
shall anything herein set forth, or contained in the terms of any of the
Certificates, be construed so as to constitute the Certificateholders from time
to time as partners or members of an association; nor shall any
Certificateholder be under any liability to any third person by reason of any
action taken by the parties to this Agreement pursuant to any provision hereof.
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No Certificateholder shall have any right by virtue of any
provision of this Agreement to institute any suit, action or proceeding in
equity or at law upon or under or with respect to this Agreement, unless such
Holder previously shall have given to the Trustee a written notice of default
and of the continuance thereof, as hereinbefore provided, and unless also the
Holders of Certificates entitled to at least 25% of the Voting Rights shall have
made written request upon the Trustee to institute such action, suit or
proceeding in its own name as Trustee hereunder and shall have offered to the
Trustee such reasonable indemnity as it may require against the costs, expenses
and liabilities to be incurred therein or thereby, and the Trustee, for 15 days
after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity, shall have
neglected or refused to institute any such action, suit or proceeding. It is
understood and intended, and expressly covenanted by each Certificateholder with
every other Certificateholder and the Trustee, that no one or more Holders of
Certificates shall have any right in any manner whatsoever by virtue of any
provision of this Agreement to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of the
Holders of any other of such Certificates, or to obtain or seek to obtain
priority over or preference to any other such Holder, or to enforce any right
under this Agreement, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal,
ratable and common benefit of all Certificateholders. For the protection and
enforcement of the provisions of this Section, each and every Certificateholder
and the Trustee shall be entitled to such relief as can be given either at law
or in equity.
SECTION 11.04. Governing Law.
This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the laws
of the State of New York and the obligations, rights and remedies of the parties
hereunder shall be determined in
accordance with such laws.
SECTION 11.05. Notices.
All directions, demands and notices hereunder shall be in
writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when received if personally
delivered at or mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, or by express
delivery service or delivered in any other manner specified herein, to (a) in
the case of the Depositor, 00000 Xxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000, Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx
00000, Attention: ______________________ (telecopy number (000) 000-0000), or
such other address or telecopy number as may hereafter be furnished to the
Master Servicer and the Trustee in writing by the Depositor, (b) in the case of
the Master Servicer, ______________________ (telecopy number: ______________, or
such other address or telecopy number as may hereafter be furnished to the
Trustee and the Depositor in writing by the Master Servicer and (c) in the case
of the Trustee, ____________________________________, Attention:
_________________________ (telecopy number (__________________), or such other
address or telecopy number as may hereafter be furnished to the Master Servicer
and the Depositor in writing by the Trustee. Any notice required or permitted to
be given to a Certificateholder shall be given by first class mail, postage
prepaid, at the address of such Holder as shown in the Certificate Register. Any
notice so mailed within the time prescribed in this Agreement shall be
conclusively presumed to have been duly given when mailed, whether or not the
Certificateholder receives such notice. A copy of any notice required to be
telecopied hereunder also shall be mailed to the appropriate party in the manner
set forth above.
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SECTION 11.06. Severability of Provisions.
If any one or more of the covenants, agreements, provisions or
terms of this Agreement shall be for any reason whatsoever held invalid, then
such covenants, agreements, provisions or terms shall be deemed severable from
the remaining covenants, agreements, provisions or terms of this Agreement and
shall in no way affect the validity or enforceability of the other provisions of
this Agreement or of the Certificates or the rights of the Holders thereof.
SECTION 11.07. Notice to Rating Agencies.
The Trustee shall use its best efforts promptly to provide
notice to the Rating Agencies with respect to each of the following of which it
has actual knowledge:
1. Any material change or amendment to this Agreement;
2. The occurrence of any Master Servicer Event of
Default that has not been cured or waived;
3. The resignation or termination of the Master Servicer
or the Trustee;
4. The repurchase or substitution of Mortgage Loans
pursuant to or as contemplated by Section 2.03;
5. The final payment to the Holders of any Class of
Certificates;
6. Any change in the location of the Collection Account
or the Distribution Account;
7. Any event that would result in the inability of the
Trustee to make advances regarding delinquent
Mortgage Loans; and
8. The filing of any claim under any Master Servicer's
blanket bond and errors and omissions insurance
policy required by Section 3.14 or the cancellation
or material modification of coverage under any such
instrument.
In addition, the Trustee shall promptly furnish to each Rating
Agency copies of each report to Certificateholders described in Section 4.02 and
the Master Servicer shall promptly
furnish to each Rating Agency copies of the following:
1. Each annual statement as to compliance described in
Section 3.20; and
2. Each annual independent public accountants' servicing
report described in Section 3.21.
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Any such notice pursuant to this Section 11.07 shall be in
writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if personally delivered at
or mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, or by express delivery service
to Fitch IBCA, Inc., Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx
00000, and to Standard & Poor's Ratings Services, 00 Xxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx
Xxxx 00000, or such other addresses as the Rating Agencies may designate in
writing to the parties hereto.
SECTION 11.08. Article and Section References.
All article and section references used in this Agreement,
unless otherwise provided, are to articles and sections in this Agreement.
SECTION 11.09. Grant of Security Interest.
It is the express intent of the parties hereto that the
conveyance of the Mortgage Loans by the Depositor to the Trustee be, and be
construed as, a sale of the Mortgage Loans by the Depositor and not a pledge of
the Mortgage Loans by the Depositor to secure a debt or other obligation of the
Depositor. However, in the event that, notwithstanding the aforementioned intent
of the parties, the Mortgage Loans are held to be property of the Depositor,
then, (a) it is the express intent of the parties that such conveyance be deemed
a pledge of the Mortgage Loans by the Depositor to the Trustee to secure a debt
or other obligation of the Depositor and (b)(1) this Agreement shall also be
deemed to be a security agreement within the meaning of Articles 8 and 9 of the
Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of New York;
(2) the conveyance provided for in Section 2.01 hereof shall be deemed to be a
grant by the Depositor to the Trustee of a security interest in all of the
Depositor's right, title and interest in and to the Mortgage Loans and all
amounts payable to the holders of the Mortgage Loans in accordance with the
terms thereof and all proceeds of the conversion, voluntary or involuntary, of
the foregoing into cash, instruments, securities or other property, including
without limitation all amounts, other than investment earnings, from time to
time held or invested in the Collection Account and the Distribution Account,
whether in the form of cash, instruments, securities or other property; (3) the
obligations secured by such security agreement shall be deemed to be all of the
Depositor's obligations under this Agreement, including the obligation to
provide to the Certificateholders the benefits of this Agreement relating to the
Mortgage Loans and the Trust Fund; and (4) notifications to persons holding such
property, and acknowledgments, receipts or confirmations from persons holding
such property, shall be deemed notifications to, or acknowledgments, receipts or
confirmations from, financial intermediaries, bailees or agents (as applicable)
of the Trustee for the purpose of perfecting such security interest under
applicable law. Accordingly, the Depositor hereby grants to the Trustee a
security interest in the Mortgage Loans and all other property described in
clause (2) of the preceding sentence, for the purpose of securing to the Trustee
the performance by the Depositor of the obligations described in clause (3) of
the preceding sentence. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the parties hereto intend
the conveyance pursuant to Section 2.01 to be a true, absolute and unconditional
sale of the Mortgage Loans and assets constituting the Trust Fund by the
Depositor to the Trustee.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Depositor, the Master Servicer and the
Trustee have caused their names to be signed hereto by their respective officers
thereunto duly authorized, in each case as of the day and year first above
written.
NEW CENTURY MORTGAGE
SECURITIES, INC.,
as Depositor
By:________________________________________
Name:
Title:
[Name of Master Servicer]
as Master Servicer
By:________________________________________
Name:
Title:
[Name of Trustee]
as Trustee
By:________________________________________
Name:
Title:
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
) ss.:
COUNTY OF ORANGE )
On the ___th day of ____________________, before me, a notary
public in and for said State, personally appeared ______________________, known
to me to be an__________________ of New Century Mortgage Securities, Inc., one
of the corporations that executed the within instrument, and also known to me to
be the person who executed it on behalf of said corporation, and acknowledged to
me that such corporation executed the within instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed my
official seal the day and year in this certificate first above written.
____________________________________
Notary Public
[Notarial Seal]
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
) ss.:
COUNTY OF ORANGE )
On the ____ day of ___________________, before me, a notary
public in and for said State, personally appeared __________________, known to
me to be _______________ of [Name of Master Servicer], one of the corporations
that executed the within instrument, and also known to me to be the person who
executed it on behalf of said corporation, and acknowledged to me that such
corporation executed the within instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed my
official seal the day and year in this certificate first above written.
____________________________________
Notary Public
[Notarial Seal]
STATE OF __________ )
) ss.:
COUNTY OF ___________ )
On the ___th day of _______________________, before me, a
notary public in and for said State, personally appeared ____________________,
known to me to be a ____________________ of [Name of Trustee], one of the
corporations that executed the within instrument, and also known to me to be the
person who executed it on behalf of said corporation, and acknowledged to me
that such corporation executed the within instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed my
official seal the day and year in this certificate first above written.
____________________________________
Notary Public
[Notarial Seal]
