First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of EV ENERGY GP, L.P.
Exhibit 3.4
First Amended and Restated
of
EV ENERGY GP, L.P.
, 2006
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||
ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS |
1 | |||
Section 1.1 Definitions |
1 | |||
Section 1.2 Construction |
11 | |||
ARTICLE II. ORGANIZATION |
12 | |||
Section 2.1 Formation |
12 | |||
Section 2.2 Name |
12 | |||
Section 2.3 Registered Office; Registered Agent; Principal Office; Other Offices |
12 | |||
Section 2.4 Purpose and Business |
12 | |||
Section 2.5 Powers |
13 | |||
Section 2.6 Power of Attorney |
13 | |||
Section 2.7 Term |
14 | |||
Section 2.8 Title to Partnership Assets |
14 | |||
Section 2.9 Certain Undertakings Relating to the Separateness of the Partnership |
15 | |||
ARTICLE III. RIGHTS OF LIMITED PARTNERS |
16 | |||
Section 3.1 Limitation of Liability |
16 | |||
Section 3.2 Management of Business |
16 | |||
Section 3.3 Outside Activities of the Limited Partners |
17 | |||
Section 3.4 Rights of Limited Partners |
17 | |||
ARTICLE IV. TRANSFER OF PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS |
18 | |||
Section 4.1 Transfer Generally |
18 | |||
Section 4.2 Transfer of General Partner Interest |
18 | |||
Section 4.3 Transfer of a Limited Partner’s Partnership Interest |
19 | |||
Section 4.4 Restrictions on Transfers |
19 | |||
Section 4.5 The Investors’ Rights Agreement |
19 | |||
ARTICLE V. CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND ISSUANCE OF PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS |
19 | |||
Section 5.1 Contributions |
19 | |||
Section 5.2 Continuation of General Partner and Limited Partner Interests |
20 | |||
Section 5.3 Interest and Withdrawal |
20 | |||
Section 5.4 Issuances of Additional Partnership Interests |
20 | |||
Section 5.5 Capital Accounts |
21 | |||
Section 5.6 Limited Preemptive Right |
24 | |||
Section 5.7 Fully Paid and Non-Assessable Nature of Limited Partner Interests |
24 | |||
ARTICLE VI. ALLOCATIONS AND DISTRIBUTIONS |
24 | |||
Section 6.1 Allocations for Capital Account Purposes |
24 | |||
Section 6.2 Allocations for Tax Purposes |
29 | |||
Section 6.3 Requirement and Characterization of Distributions; Distributions
to Record Holders |
32 |
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ARTICLE VII. MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION OF BUSINESS |
32 | |||
Section 7.1 Management |
32 | |||
Section 7.2 Certificate of Limited Partnership |
34 | |||
Section 7.3 Restrictions on General Partner’s Authority |
35 | |||
Section 7.4 Reimbursement of the General Partner |
35 | |||
Section 7.5 Outside Activities |
36 | |||
Section 7.6 Loans from the General Partner; Loans or Contributions from
the Partnership or Group Members |
37 | |||
Section 7.7 Indemnification |
38 | |||
Section 7.8 Liability of Indemnitees |
40 | |||
Section 7.9 Resolution of Conflicts of Interest; Standard of Conduct and
Modification of Duties |
40 | |||
Section 7.10 Other Matters Concerning the General Partner |
42 | |||
Section 7.11 Reliance by Third Parties |
43 | |||
ARTICLE VIII. BOOKS, RECORDS, ACCOUNTING AND REPORTS |
43 | |||
Section 8.1 Records and Accounting |
43 | |||
Section 8.2 Fiscal Year |
43 | |||
Section 8.3 Reports |
43 | |||
ARTICLE IX. TAX MATTERS |
44 | |||
Section 9.1 Tax Returns and Information |
44 | |||
Section 9.2 Tax Elections |
44 | |||
Section 9.3 Tax Controversies |
44 | |||
Section 9.4 Withholding |
45 | |||
ARTICLE X. ADMISSION OF PARTNERS |
45 | |||
Section 10.1 Admission of Limited Partners |
45 | |||
Section 10.2 Admission of Successor General Partner |
46 | |||
Section 10.3 Amendment of Agreement and Certificate of Limited Partnership |
46 | |||
ARTICLE XI. WITHDRAWAL OR REMOVAL OF PARTNERS |
46 | |||
Section 11.1 Withdrawal of the General Partner |
46 | |||
Section 11.2 Removal of the General Partner |
48 | |||
Section 11.3 Interest of Departing General Partner |
48 | |||
Section 11.4 Withdrawal of Limited Partners |
49 | |||
ARTICLE XII. DISSOLUTION AND LIQUIDATION |
49 | |||
Section 12.1 Dissolution |
49 | |||
Section 12.2 Continuation of the Business of the Partnership After Dissolution |
49 | |||
Section 12.3 Liquidator |
50 | |||
Section 12.4 Liquidation |
50 | |||
Section 12.5 Cancellation of Certificate of Limited Partnership |
51 | |||
Section 12.6 Return of Contributions |
51 | |||
Section 12.7 Waiver of Partition |
51 | |||
Section 12.8 Capital Account Restoration |
51 |
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ARTICLE XIII. AMENDMENT OF PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT; MEETINGS;
RECORD DATE |
52 | |||
Section 13.1 Amendments to be Adopted Solely by the General Partner |
52 | |||
Section 13.2 Amendment Procedures |
53 | |||
Section 13.3 Amendment Requirements |
54 | |||
Section 13.4 Special Meetings |
54 | |||
Section 13.5 Notice of a Meeting |
55 | |||
Section 13.6 Record Date |
55 | |||
Section 13.7 Adjournment |
55 | |||
Section 13.8 Waiver of Notice; Approval of Meeting; Approval of Minutes |
55 | |||
Section 13.9 Quorum and Voting |
55 | |||
Section 13.10 Conduct of a Meeting |
56 | |||
Section 13.11 Action Without a Meeting |
56 | |||
Section 13.12 Voting and Other Rights |
57 | |||
ARTICLE XIV. MERGER, CONSOLIDATION OR CONVERSION |
57 | |||
Section 14.1 Authority |
57 | |||
Section 14.2 Procedure for Merger, Consolidation or Conversion |
57 | |||
Section 14.3 Approval by Limited Partners |
58 | |||
Section 14.4 Certificate of Merger |
59 | |||
Section 14.5 Amendment of Partnership Agreement |
61 | |||
ARTICLE XV. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
61 | |||
Section 15.1 Addresses and Notices |
61 | |||
Section 15.2 Further Action |
61 | |||
Section 15.3 Binding Effect |
62 | |||
Section 15.4 Integration |
62 | |||
Section 15.5 Creditors |
62 | |||
Section 15.6 Waiver |
62 | |||
Section 15.7 Counterparts |
62 | |||
Section 15.8 Applicable Law |
62 | |||
Section 15.9 Invalidity of Provisions |
62 | |||
Section 15.10 Consent of Partners |
62 | |||
Section 15.11 Third-Party Beneficiaries |
62 |
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This First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of EV Energy GP, L.P., a
Delaware limited partnership, dated effective as of [• ], 2006, is entered into by and among
EV Management, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company, as the General Partner, together with
any other Persons who become Partners in the Partnership or parties hereto as provided herein. In
consideration of the covenants, conditions and agreements contained herein, the parties hereto
hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1 Definitions. The following definitions shall for all purposes, unless otherwise
clearly indicated to the contrary, apply to the terms used in this Agreement.
“Additional Book Basis” means the portion of any remaining Carrying Value of an Adjusted
Property that is attributable to positive adjustments made to such Carrying Value as a result of
Book-Up Events. For purposes of determining the extent that Carrying Value constitutes Additional
Book Basis:
Any negative adjustment made to the Carrying Value of an Adjusted Property as a result of
either a Book-Down Event or a Book-Up Event shall first be deemed to offset or decrease that
portion of the Carrying Value of such Adjusted Property that is attributable to any prior positive
adjustments made thereto pursuant to a Book-Up Event or Book-Down Event.
If Carrying Value that constitutes Additional Book Basis is reduced as a result of a Book-Down
Event and the Carrying Value of other property is increased as a result of such Book-Down Event, an
allocable portion of any such increase in Carrying Value shall be treated as Additional Book Basis;
provided, that the amount treated as Additional Book Basis pursuant hereto as a result of such
Book-Down Event shall not exceed the amount by which the Aggregate Remaining Net Positive
Adjustments after such Book-Down Event exceeds the remaining Additional Book Basis attributable to
all of the Partnership’s Adjusted Property after such Book-Down Event (determined without regard to
the application of this clause (b) to such Book-Down Event).
“Additional Book Basis Derivative Items” means any Book Basis Derivative Items that are
computed with reference to Additional Book Basis. To the extent that the Additional Book Basis
attributable to all of the Partnership’s Adjusted Property as of the beginning of any taxable
period exceeds the Aggregate Remaining Net Positive Adjustments as of the beginning of such period
(the “Excess Additional Book Basis”), the Additional Book Basis Derivative Items for such period
shall be reduced by the amount that bears the same ratio to the amount of Additional
Book Basis Derivative Items determined without regard to this sentence as the Excess
Additional Book Basis bears to the Additional Book Basis as of the beginning of such period.
“Adjusted Capital Account” means the Capital Account maintained for each Partner as of the end
of each fiscal year of the Partnership, (a) increased by any amounts that such Partner is obligated
to restore under the standards set by Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(c) (or is
deemed obligated to restore under Treasury Regulation Sections 1.704-2(g) and 1.704-2(i)(5)) and
(b) decreased by (i) the amount of all deductions in respect of depletion that, as of the end of
such fiscal year, are reasonably expected to be made to such Partner’s Capital Account in respect
of the oil and gas properties of the partnership, (ii) the amount of all losses and deductions
that, as of the end of such fiscal year, are reasonably expected to be allocated to such Partner in
subsequent years under Sections 704(e)(2) and 706(d) of the Code and Treasury Regulation Section
1.751-1(b)(2)(ii), and (iii) the amount of all distributions that, as of the end of such fiscal
year, are reasonably expected to be made to such Partner in subsequent years in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement or otherwise to the extent they exceed offsetting increases to such
Partner’s Capital Account that are reasonably expected to occur during (or prior to) the year in
which such distributions are reasonably expected to be made (other than increases as a result of a
minimum gain chargeback pursuant to Section 6.1(d)(i) or Section 6.1(d)(ii)). The
foregoing definition of Adjusted Capital Account is intended to comply with the provisions of
Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d) and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.
“Adjusted Property” means any property the Carrying Value of which has been adjusted pursuant
to Section 5.5(d)(i) or Section 5.5(d)(ii).
“Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person that directly or indirectly
through one or more intermediaries controls, is controlled by or is under common control with, the
Person in question. As used herein, the term “control” means the possession, direct or indirect,
of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether
through ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.
“Aggregate Remaining Net Positive Adjustments” means, as of the end of any taxable period, the
sum of the Remaining Net Positive Adjustments of all the Partners.
“Agreed Allocation” means any allocation, other than a Required Allocation, of an item of
income, gain, loss or deduction pursuant to the provisions of Section 6.1, including a
Curative Allocation (if appropriate to the context in which the term “Agreed Allocation” is used).
“Agreed Value” of any Contributed Property means the fair market value of such property or
other consideration at the time of contribution as determined by the General Partner. The General
Partner shall use such method as it determines to be appropriate to allocate the aggregate Agreed
Value of Contributed Properties contributed to the Partnership in a single or integrated
transaction among each separate property on a basis proportional to the fair market value of each
Contributed Property.
“Agreement” means this First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of EV
Energy GP, L.P., as it may be amended, supplemented or restated from time to time.
“Associate” means, when used to indicate a relationship with any Person, (a) any corporation
or organization of which such Person is a director, officer or partner or is, directly or
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indirectly, the owner of 20% or more of any class of voting stock or other voting interest; (b) any
trust or other estate in which such Person has at least a 20% beneficial interest or as to which
such Person serves as trustee or in a similar fiduciary capacity; and (c) any relative or spouse of
such Person, or any relative of such spouse, who has the same principal residence as such Person.
“Available Cash” means, with respect to any Quarter ending prior to the Liquidation Date,
(a) the sum of all cash and cash equivalents of the Partnership on hand at the end of such
Quarter, less
(b) the amount of any cash reserves established by the General Partner to (i) satisfy general,
administrative and other expenses and debt service requirements, (ii) permit the Partnership to
make capital contributions to the MLP to maintain its 2% general partner interest upon the issuance
of partnership securities by the MLP, (iii) comply with applicable law or any loan agreement,
security agreement, mortgage, debt instrument or other agreement or obligation to which the
Partnership is a party or by which it is bound or its assets are subject, or (iv) otherwise provide
for the proper conduct of the business of the Partnership subsequent to such Quarter.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, “Available Cash” with respect to the Quarter in which the
Liquidation Date occurs and any subsequent Quarter shall equal zero.
“Board of Directors” means, with respect to the Board of Directors of the General Partner, its
board of directors or managers, as applicable, if a corporation or limited liability company, or if
a limited partnership, the board of directors or board of managers of the general partner of the
General Partner.
“Book Basis Derivative Items” means any item of income, deduction, gain, loss, Simulated
Depletion, Simulated Gain or Simulated Loss included in the determination of Net Income or Net Loss
that is computed with reference to the Carrying Value of an Adjusted Property (e.g., depreciation,
Simulated Depletion, gain, loss, Simulated Gain or Simulated Loss with respect to an Adjusted
Property).
“Book-Down Event” means an event that triggers a negative adjustment to the Capital Accounts
of the Partners pursuant to Section 5.5(d).
“Book-Tax Disparity” means with respect to any item of Contributed Property or Adjusted
Property, as of the date of any determination, the difference between the Carrying Value of such
Contributed Property or Adjusted Property and the adjusted basis thereof for federal income tax
purposes as of such date. A Partner’s share of the Partnership’s Book-Tax Disparities in all of
its Contributed Property and Adjusted Property will be reflected by the difference between such
Partner’s Capital Account balance as maintained pursuant to Section 5.5 and the
hypothetical balance of such Partner’s Capital Account computed as if it had been maintained
strictly in accordance with federal income tax accounting principles.
“Book-Up Event” means an event that triggers a positive adjustment to the Capital Accounts of
the Partners pursuant to Section 5.5(d).
3
“Capital Account” means the capital account maintained for a Partner pursuant to Section
5.5.
“Capital Contribution” means any cash, cash equivalents or the fair market value of property
that a Partner contributes to the Partnership.
“Carrying Value” means (a) with respect to a Contributed Property, the Agreed Value of such
property reduced (but not below zero) by all depreciation, depletion (including Simulated
Depletion), amortization and cost recovery deductions charged to the Partners’ Capital Accounts in
respect of such Contributed Property, and (b) with respect to any other Partnership property, the
adjusted basis of such property for federal income tax purposes, all as of the time of
determination. The Carrying Value of any property shall be adjusted from time to time in
accordance with Section 5.5(d)(i) and Section 5.5(d)(ii) and to reflect changes,
additions or other adjustments to the Carrying Value for dispositions and acquisitions of
Partnership properties, as deemed appropriate by the General Partner.
“Certificate of Limited Partnership” means the Certificate of Limited Partnership of the
Partnership filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware as referenced in Section
2.3, as such Certificate of Limited Partnership may be amended, supplemented or restated from
time to time.
“Claim” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the MLP Partnership Agreement.
“Closing Date” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the MLP Partnership Agreement.
“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended and in effect from time to time.
Any reference herein to a specific section or sections of the Code shall be deemed to include a
reference to any corresponding provision of any successor law.
“Commission” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Conflicts Committee” means a committee of the Board of Directors of the General Partner
composed entirely of three or more directors who meet the independence, qualification and
experience requirements established by the Securities Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of
the Commission thereunder and by the principal National Securities Exchange upon which the common
units of the MLP are then listed or admitted for trading.
“Contributed Property” means each property or other asset, in such form as may be permitted by
the Delaware Act, but excluding cash, contributed to the Partnership. Once the Carrying Value of a
Contributed Property is adjusted pursuant to Section 5.5(d), such property shall no longer
constitute a Contributed Property, but shall be deemed an Adjusted Property
“Contribution Agreement” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the MLP Partnership
Agreement.
“Curative Allocation” means any allocation of an item of income, gain, deduction, loss or
credit pursuant to the provisions of Section 6.1(d)(ix).
4
“Delaware Act” means the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act, 6 Del C. §17-101,
et seq., as amended, supplemented or restated from time to time, and any successor to such statute.
“Departing General Partner” means a former General Partner from and after the effective date
of any withdrawal or removal of such former General Partner pursuant to Section 11.1 or
Section 11.2.
“Economic Risk of Loss” has the meaning set forth in Treasury Regulation Section 1.752-2(a).
“EnCap Partnerships” means EnCap Energy Capital Fund V, L.P., a Texas limited partnership, and
EnCap V-B Acquisitions, L.P., a Texas limited partnership.
“EnerVest” means EnerVest Management Partners, Ltd. a Texas limited partnership, and any
successors thereto.
“EV Investors” means EV Investors, L.P. a Delaware limited partnership.
“EV Properties” means EV Properties, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership.
“Event of Withdrawal” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 11.1(a).
“General Partner” means EV Management, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company, and its
successors and permitted assigns that are admitted to the Partnership as general partner of the
Partnership, in its capacity as general partner of the Partnership (except as the context otherwise
requires).
“General Partner Interest” means the management and ownership interest, if any, of the General
Partner in the Partnership (in its capacity as a general partner without reference to any Limited
Partner Interest held by it), which may be evidenced by Partnership Interests or a combination
thereof or interest therein, and includes any and all benefits to which the General Partner is
entitled as provided in this Agreement, together with all obligations of the General Partner to
comply with the terms and provisions of this Agreement.
“Group” means a Person that with or through any of its Affiliates or Associates has any
contract, arrangement, understanding or relationship for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting
(except voting pursuant to a revocable proxy or consent given to such Person in response to a proxy
or consent solicitation made to 10 or more Persons), exercising investment power or disposing of
any Partnership Interests with any other Person that beneficially owns, or whose Affiliates or
Associates beneficially own, directly or indirectly, Partnership Interests.
“Group Member” means a member of the Partnership Group.
“Indemnitee” means (a) the General Partner, any Departing General Partner and any Person who
is or was an Affiliate of the General Partner or any Departing General Partner, (b) any Person who
is or was a member, partner, director, officer, fiduciary or trustee of the Partnership, (c) any
Person who is or was an officer, member, partner, director, employee, agent
5
or trustee of the
General Partner or any Departing General Partner or any Affiliate of the General Partner or any
Departing General Partner, or any Affiliate of any such Person, (d) any Person who is or was
serving at the request of the General Partner or any Departing General Partner or any such
Affiliate as a director, officer, employee, member, partner, agent, fiduciary or trustee of another
Person; provided, that a Person shall not be an Indemnitee by reason of providing, on a
fee-for-services basis, trustee, fiduciary or custodial services and (e) any Person the General
Partner designates as an “Indemnitee” for purposes of this Agreement.
“Initial Limited Partner” means EnerVest in its capacity as a Limited Partner.
“Investors’ Rights Agreement” means the Investors’ Rights Agreement, dated of even date
herewith, among the Partners relating to the ownership and transfer of their interests in the
Partnership.
“Investors’ Agreement” means the Investors Agreement dated April 12, 2006, among the Partners.
“Limited Partner” means, unless the context otherwise requires, each Initial Limited Partner,
each additional Person that becomes a Limited Partner pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, each
additional Limited Partner and any Departing General Partner upon the change of its status from
General Partner to Limited Partner pursuant to Section 11.3, in each case, in such Person’s
capacity as a limited partner of the Partnership.
“Limited Partner Interest” means the ownership interest of a Limited Partner in the
Partnership and includes any and all benefits to which such Limited Partner is entitled as provided
in this Agreement, together with all obligations of such Limited Partner to comply with the terms
and provisions of this Agreement.
“Liquidation Date” means (a) in the case of an event giving rise to the dissolution of the
Partnership of the type described in clauses (a) and (b) of the first sentence of Section
12.2, the date on which the applicable time period during which the holders of outstanding
Partnership Interests have the right to elect to continue the business of the Partnership has
expired without such an election being made, and (b) in the case of any other event giving rise to
the dissolution of the Partnership, the date on which such event occurs.
“Liquidator” means one or more Persons selected by the General Partner to perform the
functions described in Section 12.3 as liquidating trustee of the Partnership within the
meaning of the Delaware Act.
“Merger Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 14.1.
“MLP” means EV Energy Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and any successors
thereto.
“MLP Partnership Agreement” means the First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited
Partnership of the MLP, as it may be amended or restated from time to time.
6
“National Securities Exchange” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the MLP Partnership
Agreement.
“Net Agreed Value” means, (a) in the case of any Contributed Property, the Agreed Value of
such property reduced by any liabilities either assumed by the Partnership upon such contribution
or to which such property is subject when contributed, (b) in the case of any property distributed
to a Partner by the Partnership, the Partnership’s Carrying Value of such property (as adjusted
pursuant to Section 5.5(d)) at the time such property is distributed, reduced by any
indebtedness either assumed by such Partner or assignee upon such distribution or to which such
property is subject at the time of distribution, in either case, as determined under Section 752 of
the Code.
“Net Income” means, for any taxable year, the excess, if any, of the Partnership’s items of
income and gain (other than those items taken into account in the computation of Net Termination
Gain or Net Termination Loss) for such taxable year over the Partnership’s items of loss and
deduction (other than those items taken into account in the computation of Net Termination Gain or
Net Termination Loss) for such taxable year. The items included in the calculation of Net Income
shall be determined in accordance with Section 5.5(b) and shall include Simulated Gains,
Simulated Losses and Simulated Depletion, but shall not include any items specially allocated under
Section 6.1(d); provided, that the determination of the items that have been specially
allocated under Section 6.1(d) shall be made as if Section 6.1(d)(x) were not in
this Agreement.
“Net Loss” means, for any taxable year, the excess, if any, of the Partnership’s items of loss
and deduction (other than those items taken into account in the computation of Net Termination Gain
or Net Termination Loss) for such taxable year over the Partnership’s items of income and gain
(other than those items taken into account in the computation of Net Termination Gain or Net
Termination Loss) for such taxable year. The items included in the calculation of Net Loss shall
be determined in accordance with Section 5.5(b) and shall include Simulated Gains,
Simulated Losses and Simulated Depletion, but shall not include any items specially allocated under
Section 6.1(d); provided, that the determination of the items that have been specially
allocated under Section 6.1(d) shall be made as if Section 6.1(d)(x) were not in
this Agreement.
“Net Positive Adjustments” means, with respect to any Partner, the excess, if any, of the
total positive adjustments over the total negative adjustments made to the Capital Account of such
Partner pursuant to Book-Up Events and Book-Down Events.
“Net Termination Gain” means, for any taxable year, the sum, if positive, of all items of
income, gain, loss or deduction recognized by the Partnership after the Liquidation Date. The
items included in the determination of Net Termination Gain shall be determined in accordance with
Section 5.5(b) and shall include Simulated Gains, Simulated Losses and Simulated Depletion,
but shall not include any items of income, gain or loss specially allocated under Section
6.1(d).
“Net Termination Loss” means, for any taxable year, the sum, if negative, of all items of
income, gain, loss or deduction recognized by the Partnership after the Liquidation Date. The
7
items included in the determination of Net Termination Loss shall be determined in accordance with
Section 5.5(b) and shall include Simulated Gains, Simulated Losses and Simulated Depletion,
but shall not include any items of income, gain or loss specially allocated under Section
6.1(d).
“Nonrecourse Built-in Gain” means with respect to any Contributed Properties or Adjusted
Properties that are subject to a mortgage or pledge securing a Nonrecourse Liability, the amount of
any taxable gain that would be allocated to the Partners pursuant to Section 6.2(d)(i)(A),
Section 6.2(d)(ii)(A) and Section 6.2(d)(iii) if such properties were disposed of
in a taxable transaction in full satisfaction of such liabilities and for no other consideration.
“Nonrecourse Deductions” means any and all items of loss, deduction or expenditure (including
any expenditure described in Section 705(a)(2)(B) of the Code), Simulated Depletion or Simulated
Loss that, in accordance with the principles of Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-2(b), are
attributable to a Nonrecourse Liability.
“Nonrecourse Liability” has the meaning set forth in Treasury Regulation Section
1.752-1(a)(2).
“Omnibus Agreement” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the MLP Partnership Agreement.
“Operating Agreement” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the MLP Partnership Agreement.
“Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion of counsel (who may be regular counsel to the
Partnership or the General Partner or any of its Affiliates) acceptable to the General Partner.
“Partner Nonrecourse Debt” has the meaning set forth in Treasury Regulation Section
1.704-2(b)(4).
“Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain” has the meaning set forth in Treasury Regulation
Section 1.704-2(i)(2).
“Partner Nonrecourse Deductions” means any and all items of loss, deduction or expenditure
(including any expenditure described in Section 705(a)(2)(B) of the Code), Simulated Depletion or
Simulated Loss that, in accordance with the principles of Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-2(i),
are attributable to a Partner Nonrecourse Debt.
“Partners” means the General Partner and the Limited Partners.
“Partnership” means EV Energy GP, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and any successors
thereto.
“Partnership Group” means the Partnership, the MLP and all Subsidiaries of the MLP.
8
“Partnership Interest” means an ownership interest in the Partnership, which shall include
General Partner Interests and Limited Partner Interests.
“Partnership Minimum Gain” means that amount determined in accordance with the principles of
Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-2(d).
“Percentage Interest” means (a) 0.01% with respect to the General Partner, (b) 71.24% with
respect to EnerVest, (c) 23.75%, in the aggregate, with respect to EnCap Partnerships, and (d)
5.00% with respect to EV Investors.
“Person” means an individual or a corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint
venture, trust, unincorporated organization, association, government agency or political
subdivision thereof or other entity.
“Properties GP” means EV Properties GP, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company.
“Quarter” means, unless the context requires otherwise, a fiscal quarter of the Partnership,
or with respect to the first fiscal quarter of the Partnership after the Closing Date, the portion
of such fiscal quarter after the Closing Date.
“Recapture Income” means any gain recognized by the Partnership (computed without regard to
any adjustment required by Section 734 or Section 743 of the Code) upon the disposition of any
property or asset of the Partnership, which gain is characterized as ordinary income because it
represents the recapture of deductions previously taken with respect to such property or asset.
“Record Date” means the date established by the General Partner for determining (a) the
identity of the Record Holders entitled to notice of, or to vote at, any meeting of Limited
Partners or entitled to vote by ballot or give approval of Partnership action in writing without a
meeting or entitled to exercise rights in respect of any lawful action of Limited Partners or (b)
the identity of Record Holders entitled to receive any report or distribution or to participate in
any offer.
“Record Holder” means the Person in whose name a Limited Partner Interest is registered on the
books that the Board of Directors has caused the Partnership to be kept as of the close of business
on any Record Date.
“Registration Statement” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the MLP Partnership
Agreement.
“Remaining Net Positive Adjustments” means as of the end of any taxable period, with respect
to any Partner, the excess of (a) the Net Positive Adjustments of the Partners as of the end of
such period over (b) the sum of those Partners’ Share of Additional Book Basis Derivative Items for
each prior taxable period.
“Required Allocations” means (a) any limitation imposed on any allocation of Net Losses or Net
Termination Losses under Section 6.1(b) or Section 6.1(c)(ii) and (b) any
allocation of an item of income, gain, loss, deduction, Simulated Depletion or Simulated Loss
9
pursuant to Section 6.1(d)(i), Section 6.1(d)(ii), Section 6.1(d)(iii),
Section 6.1(d)(iv), Section 6.1(d)(vi) or Section 6.1(d)(viii).
“Residual Gain” or “Residual Loss” means any item of gain or loss, as the case may be, of the
Partnership recognized for federal income tax purposes resulting from a sale, exchange or other
disposition of a Contributed Property or Adjusted Property, to the extent such item of gain or loss
or Simulated Gain or Simulated Loss is not allocated pursuant to Section 6.2(d)(i) or
Section 6.2(d)(ii), respectively, to eliminate Book-Tax Disparities.
“Securities Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, supplemented
or restated from time to time, and any successor to such statute.
“Share of Additional Book Basis Derivative Items” means in connection with any allocation of
Additional Book Basis Derivative Items for any taxable period, with respect to any Partner, the
amount that bears the same ratio to such Additional Book Basis Derivative Items as the Partners’
Remaining Net Positive Adjustments as of the end of such period bears to the Aggregate Remaining
Net Positive Adjustments as of that time.
“Simulated Basis” means the Carrying Value of any oil and gas property (as defined in Section
614 of the Code).
“Simulated Depletion” means, with respect to an oil and gas property (as defined in Section
614 of the Code), a depletion allowance computed in accordance with federal income tax principles
(as if the Simulated Basis of the property was its adjusted tax basis) and in the manner specified
in Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(k)(2). For purposes of computing Simulated
Depletion with respect to any property, the Simulated Basis of such property shall be deemed to be
the Carrying Value of such property, and in no event shall such allowance for Simulated Depletion,
in the aggregate, exceed such Simulated Basis.
“Simulated Gain” means the excess of the amount realized from the sale of other disposition of
an oil or gas property over the Carrying Value of such property.
“Simulated Loss” means the excess of the Carrying Value of an oil or gas property over the
amount realized from the sale or other disposition of such property.
“Special Approval” means approval by a majority of the members of the Conflicts Committee.
“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, (a) a corporation of which more than 50% of
the voting power of shares entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote
in the election of directors or other governing body of such corporation is owned, directly or
indirectly, at the date of determination, by such Person, by one or more Subsidiaries of such
Person or a combination thereof, (b) a partnership (whether general or limited) in which such
Person or a Subsidiary of such Person is, at the date of determination, a general or limited
partner of such partnership, but only if more than 50% of the partnership interests of such
partnership (considering all of the partnership interests of the partnership as a single class) is
owned, directly or indirectly, at the date of determination, by such Person, by one or more
Subsidiaries of such
10
Person, or a combination thereof, or (c) any other Person (other than a corporation or a
partnership) in which such Person, one or more Subsidiaries of such Person, or a combination
thereof, directly or indirectly, at the date of determination, has (i) at least a majority
ownership interest or (ii) the power to elect or direct the election of a majority of the directors
or other governing body of such Person.
“Surviving Business Entity” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 14.1.
“Transfer Agent” means such bank, trust company or other Person (including the General Partner
or one of its Affiliates) as shall be appointed from time to time by the Partnership to act as
registrar and transfer agent for any Partnership Interests; provided that, if no Transfer Agent is
specifically designated for any such Partnership Interests, the General Partner shall act in such
capacity.
“Underwriting Agreement” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the MLP Partnership
Agreement.
“Unrealized Gain” attributable to any item of Partnership property means, as of any date of
determination, the excess, if any, of (a) the fair market value of such property as of such date
(as determined under Section 5.5(d)) over (b) the Carrying Value of such property as of
such date (prior to any adjustment to be made pursuant to Section 5.5(d) as of such date).
“Unrealized Loss” attributable to any item of Partnership property means, as of any date of
determination, the excess, if any, of (a) the Carrying Value of such property as of such date
(prior to any adjustment to be made pursuant to Section 5.5(d) as of such date) over (b)
the fair market value of such property as of such date (as determined under Section
5.5(d)).
“U.S. GAAP” means United States generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied.
“Withdrawal Opinion of Counsel” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section
11.1(b).
Section 1.2 Construction. Unless the context requires otherwise: (a) any pronoun used in
this Agreement shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine or neuter forms, and the
singular form of nouns, pronouns and verbs shall include the plural and vice versa; (b) references
to Articles and Sections refer to Articles and Sections of this Agreement; (c) the terms “include,”
“includes,” “including,” or words of like import shall be deemed to be followed by the words
“without limitation”; and (d) the terms “hereof,” “herein,” or “hereunder” refer to this Agreement
as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. The table of contents and
headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only, and shall not affect in any
way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
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ARTICLE II.
ORGANIZATION
ORGANIZATION
Section 2.1 Formation. The Partnership has been previously formed as a limited partnership
pursuant to the provisions of the Delaware Act. The General Partner and the Limited Partners
hereby amend and restate in its entirety the Agreement of Limited Partnership of EV Energy GP, L.P.
dated as of April 17, 2006. Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the General Partner and
the Limited Partners hereby continue the Partnership as a limited partnership pursuant to the
provisions of the Delaware Act. This amendment and restatement shall become effective on the date
of this Agreement. Except as expressly provided to the contrary in this Agreement, the rights,
duties (including fiduciary duties), liabilities and obligations of the Partners and the
administration, dissolution and termination of the Partnership shall be governed by the Delaware
Act. All Partnership Interests shall constitute personal property of the owner thereof for all
purposes.
Section 2.2 Name. The name of the Partnership shall be “EV Energy GP, L.P.” The
Partnership’s business may be conducted under any other name or names as determined by the General
Partner, including the name of the General Partner. The words “Limited Partnership,” “LP,” “L.P.,”
“Ltd.,” or similar words or letters shall be included in the Partnership’s name where necessary for
the purpose of complying with the laws of any jurisdiction that so requires. The General Partner
may change the name of the Partnership at any time and from time to time and shall notify the
Limited Partners of such change in the next regular communication to the Limited Partners.
Section 2.3 Registered Office; Registered Agent; Principal Office; Other Offices. The
registered office of the Partnership required by the Delaware Act to be maintained in the State of
Delaware shall be the office of the initial registered agent for service of process named in the
Certificate of Limited Partnership or such other office (which need not be a place of business of
the Partnership) as the Board of Directors may designate in the manner provided by law. The
registered agent for service of process of the Partnership in the State of Delaware shall be the
initial registered agent for service of process named in the Certificate of Limited Partnership or
such other Person or Persons as the Board of Directors may designate in the manner provided by law.
The principal office of the Partnership in the United States shall be at such a place as the Board
of Directors may from time to time designate, which need not be in the State of Delaware, and the
Partnership shall maintain records there and shall keep the street address of such principal office
at the registered office of the Partnership in the State of Delaware. The Partnership may have
such other offices as the Board of Directors may designate.
Section 2.4 Purpose and Business. The purpose and nature of the business to be conducted by
the Partnership shall be (a) to act as general partner of the MLP and (b) to engage in any business
activity that is approved by the General Partner and that lawfully may be conducted by a limited
partnership organized
pursuant to the Delaware Act and, in connection therewith, to exercise all of the rights and
powers conferred upon the Partnership pursuant to the agreements relating to such business
activity; provided, however, that the General Partner shall not cause the Partnership to engage,
directly or indirectly in any business activity that the General Partner determines would cause the
Partnership or the MLP to be treated as an association taxable as a corporation or otherwise
taxable as an entity for federal income tax
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purposes. To the fullest extent permitted by law, the
General Partner shall have no duty or obligation to propose or approve, and may decline to propose
or approve, the conduct by the Partnership of any business free of any fiduciary duty or obligation
whatsoever to the Partnership or any Limited Partner and, in declining to so propose or approve,
shall not be required to act in good faith or pursuant to any other standard imposed by this
Agreement, any other agreement contemplated hereby or under the Delaware Act or any other law, rule
or regulation or at equity.
Section 2.5 Powers. The Partnership shall be empowered to do any and all acts and things
necessary, appropriate, proper, advisable, incidental to or convenient for the furtherance and
accomplishment of the purposes and business described in Section 2.4 and for the protection
and benefit of the Partnership.
Section 2.6 Power of Attorney.
(a) Each Limited Partner hereby constitutes and appoints the General Partner and, if a
Liquidator (other than the General Partner) shall have been selected pursuant to Section
12.3, the Liquidator, severally (and any successor to either thereof by merger, transfer,
assignment, election or otherwise) and each of their authorized officers and attorneys-in-fact, as
the case may be, with full power of substitution, as his true and lawful agent and
attorney-in-fact, with full power and authority in his name, place and xxxxx, to:
(i) execute, swear to, acknowledge, deliver, file and record in the appropriate public
offices (A) all certificates, documents and other instruments (including this Agreement and
the Certificate of Limited Partnership and all amendments or restatements hereof or thereof)
that the General Partner or the Liquidator determines to be necessary or appropriate to
form, qualify or continue the existence or qualification of the Partnership as a limited
partnership (or a partnership in which the limited partners have limited liability) in the
State of Delaware and in all other jurisdictions in which the Partnership may conduct
business or own property; (B) all certificates, documents and other instruments that the
General Partner or the Liquidator determines to be necessary or appropriate to reflect, in
accordance with its terms, any amendment, change, modification or restatement of this
Agreement; (C) all certificates, documents and other instruments (including conveyances and
a certificate of cancellation) that the General Partner or the Liquidator determines to be
necessary or appropriate to reflect the dissolution and liquidation of the Partnership
pursuant to the terms of this Agreement; (D) all certificates, documents and other
instruments relating to the admission, withdrawal, removal or substitution of any Partner
pursuant to, or other events described in, Article IV, Article X,
Article XI, or Article XII; (E) all certificates, documents and other
instruments relating to the determination of the rights, preferences and privileges of any
class or series of
Partnership Interests issued pursuant to Article V; and (F) all certificates,
documents and other instruments (including agreements and a certificate of merger) relating
to a merger, consolidation or conversion of the Partnership pursuant to Article XIV;
and
(ii) execute, swear to, acknowledge, deliver, file and record all ballots, consents,
approvals, waivers, certificates, documents and other instruments that the General Partner
or the Liquidator determines to be necessary or appropriate to (A) make, evidence, give,
confirm or ratify any vote, consent, approval, agreement or other
action
13
that is made or
given by the Partners hereunder or is consistent with the terms of this Agreement or (B)
effectuate the terms or intent of this Agreement; provided, that when required by
Section 13.3 or any other provision of this Agreement that establishes a percentage
of the Limited Partners or of the Limited Partners of any class or series required to take
any action, the General Partner and the Liquidator may exercise the power of attorney made
in this Section 2.6(a)(ii) only after the necessary vote, consent or approval of the
Limited Partners or of the Limited Partners of such class or series, as applicable.
(iii) Nothing contained in this Section 2.6(a) shall be construed as
authorizing the General Partner to amend this Agreement except in accordance with
Article XIII or as may be otherwise expressly provided for in this Agreement.
(b) The foregoing power of attorney is hereby declared to be irrevocable and a power coupled
with an interest, and it shall survive and, to the maximum extent permitted by law, not be affected
by the subsequent death, incompetency, disability, incapacity, dissolution, bankruptcy or
termination of any Limited Partner and the transfer of all or any portion of such Limited Partner’s
Partnership Interest and shall extend to such Limited Partner’s heirs, successors, assigns and
personal representatives. Each such Limited Partner hereby agrees to be bound by any
representation made by the General Partner or the Liquidator acting in good faith pursuant to such
power of attorney; and each such Limited Partner, to the maximum extent permitted by law, hereby
waives any and all defenses that may be available to contest, negate or disaffirm the action of the
General Partner or the Liquidator taken in good faith under such power of attorney. Each Limited
Partner shall execute and deliver to the General Partner or the Liquidator, within 15 days after
receipt of the request therefor, such further designation, powers of attorney and other instruments
as the General Partner or the Liquidator may request in order to effectuate this Agreement and the
purposes of the Partnership.
Section 2.7 Term. The term of the Partnership commenced upon the filing of the Certificate of
Limited Partnership in accordance with the Delaware Act and shall continue in existence until the
dissolution of the Partnership in accordance with the provisions of Article XII. The
existence of the Partnership as a separate legal entity shall continue until the cancellation of
the Certificate of Limited Partnership as provided in the Delaware Act.
Section 2.8 Title to Partnership Assets. Title to Partnership assets, whether real, personal
or mixed and whether tangible or
intangible, shall be deemed to be owned by the Partnership as an entity, and no Partner,
individually or collectively, shall have any ownership interest in such Partnership assets or any
portion thereof. Title to any or all of the Partnership assets may be held in the name of the
Partnership, the General Partner or one or more third party nominees, as the General Partner may
determine. The General Partner hereby declares and warrants that any Partnership assets for which
record title is held in the name of the General Partner or one or more third party nominees shall
be held by the General Partner or such third party nominee for the use and benefit of the
Partnership in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement; provided, however, that the
General Partner shall use reasonable efforts to cause record title to such assets (other than those
assets in respect of which the General Partner determines that the expense and difficulty of
conveyancing makes transfer of record title to the Partnership impracticable) to be vested in the
Partnership as soon as reasonably practicable;
14
provided, further, that, prior to the withdrawal or
removal of the General Partner or as soon thereafter as practicable, the General Partner shall use
reasonable efforts to effect the transfer to the Partnership of record title to all Partnership
assets held by the General Partner, and, prior to any such transfer, will provide for the use of
such assets in a manner satisfactory to the General Partner. All Partnership assets shall be
recorded as the property of the Partnership in its books and records, irrespective of the name in
which record title to such Partnership assets is held.
Section 2.9 Certain Undertakings Relating to the Separateness of the Partnership.
(a) Separateness Generally. The Partnership shall conduct its business and operations in
accordance with this Section 2.9.
(b) Separate Records. The Partnership shall (i) maintain its books and records and its
accounts separate from those of any other Person, (ii) maintain its financial records, which will
be used by it in its ordinary course of business, showing its assets and liabilities separate and
apart from those of any other Person, (iii) not have its assets and/or liabilities included in a
consolidated financial statement of any Affiliate of the General Partner unless the General Partner
shall cause appropriate notation to be made on such Affiliate’s consolidated financial statements
to indicate the separateness of the Partnership and the General Partner and their assets and
liabilities from such Affiliate and the assets and liabilities of such Affiliate, and to indicate
that the assets and liabilities of the Partnership and the General Partner are not available to
satisfy the debts and other obligations of such Affiliate (except to the extent specified in the
Contribution Agreement), and (iv) file its own tax returns separate from those of any other Person,
except to the extent that the Partnership is treated as a “disregarded entity” for tax purposes or
is not otherwise required to file tax returns under applicable law or is required under applicable
law to file a tax return which is consolidated with another Person.
(c) Separate Assets. The Partnership shall not commingle or pool its funds or other assets
with those of any other Person, except the General Partner, and shall maintain its assets in a
manner that is not
costly or difficult to segregate, ascertain or otherwise identify as separate from those of
any other Person.
(d) Separate Name. The Partnership shall (i) conduct its business in its own name or in the
name of the General Partner, (ii) use separate stationery, invoices, and checks, (iii) correct any
known misunderstanding regarding its separate identity, and (iv) generally hold itself out as an
entity separate from any other Person (other than the General Partner).
(e) Separate Credit. The Partnership (i) shall pay its obligations and liabilities from its
own funds (whether on hand or borrowed), (ii) shall maintain adequate capital in light of its
business operations, (iii) shall not pledge its assets for the benefit of any other Person or
guarantee or become obligated for the debts of any other Person (except to the extent specified in
the Contribution Agreement or the Omnibus Agreement), (iv) shall not hold out its credit as being
available to satisfy the obligations or liabilities of any other Person, (v) shall not acquire
obligations or debt securities (except to the extent specified in the Contribution Agreement or the
Omnibus Agreement) of EnerVest or the EnCap Partnerships or their respective Affiliates (other than
the General Partner) nor the MLP or its Subsidiaries, (vi) shall not make loans, advances or
capital contributions to EnerVest or the EnCap Partnerships or their respective Affiliates (other
15
than the MLP or any of its Subsidiaries), and (vii) shall use its commercially reasonable efforts
to cause the operative documents under which the Partnership or the General Partner borrows money,
is an issuer of debt securities, or guarantees any such borrowing or issuance, to contain
provisions to the effect that (A) the lenders or purchasers of debt securities, respectively,
acknowledge that they have advanced funds or purchased debt securities, respectively, in reliance
upon the separateness of the Partnership and the General Partner from any other Person, including
any Affiliate of the General Partner and (B) the Partnership and the General Partner have assets
and liabilities that are separate from those of other Persons, including any Affiliate of the
General Partner; provided that, the Partnership may engage in any transaction described in clauses
(v) or (vi) of this Section 2.9(e) if prior Special Approval has been obtained for such
transaction and either (A) the Conflicts Committee has determined (by Special Approval) that the
borrower or recipient of the credit support is not then insolvent and will not be rendered
insolvent as a result of such transaction or (B) in the case of transactions described in clause
(v), such transaction is completed through a public sale or a National Securities Exchange.
(f) Separate Formalities. The Partnership shall (i) observe all partnership formalities and
other formalities required by its organizational documents, the laws of the jurisdiction of its
formation, or other laws, rules, regulations and orders of governmental authorities exercising
jurisdiction over it, (ii) engage in transactions with EnerVest or the Encap Partnerships and their
respective Affiliates or the MLP or its Subsidiaries in conformity with the requirements of
Section 7.9, and (iii) subject to the terms of the Omnibus Agreement, promptly pay, from
its own funds, and on a current basis, a fair and reasonable share of general and administrative
expenses, capital expenditures, and costs for shared services performed by EnerVest or the Encap
Partnerships or
their respective Affiliates of EnerVest or the Encap Partnerships (other than the General
Partner). Each material contract between the Partnership or the General Partner, on the one hand,
and EnerVest or the Encap Partnerships or their respective Affiliates of EnerVest or the Encap
Partnerships (other than the General Partner), on the other hand, shall be in writing.
(g) No Effect. Failure by the General Partner or the Partnership to comply with any of the
obligations set forth above shall not affect the status of the Partnership as a separate legal
entity, with its separate assets and separate liabilities or restrict or limit the Partnership from
engaging, or contracting with EnerVest or the Encap Partnerships and their respective Affiliates,
for the provision of services or the purchase or sale of products, whether under the Omnibus
Agreement, Contract Operating Agreement or otherwise.
ARTICLE III.
RIGHTS OF LIMITED PARTNERS
RIGHTS OF LIMITED PARTNERS
Section 3.1 Limitation of Liability. The Limited Partners shall have no liability under this
Agreement except as expressly provided in this Agreement or the Delaware Act.
Section 3.2 Management of Business. No Limited Partner, in its capacity as such, shall
participate in the operation, management or control (within the meaning of the Delaware Act) of the
Partnership’s business, transact any business in the Partnership’s name or have the power to sign
documents for or otherwise bind the Partnership. Any action taken by any Affiliate of the General
Partner or any officer, director, employee, member, manager, general partner, agent or trustee of
the General Partner or any of its Affiliates, or any officer, director,
16
employee, member, manager,
general partner, agent or trustee of the Partnership or its Subsidiaries, in its capacity as such,
shall not be deemed to be participation in the control of the business of the Partnership by a
limited partner of the Partnership (within the meaning of Section 17-303(a) of the Delaware Act)
and shall not affect, impair or eliminate the limitations on the liability of the Limited Partners
under this Agreement.
Section 3.3 Outside Activities of the Limited Partners. Subject to the provisions of
Section 7.5, which shall continue to be applicable to the Persons referred to therein,
regardless of whether such Persons shall also be Limited Partners, any Limited Partner shall be
entitled to and may have business interests and engage in business activities in addition to those
relating to the Partnership, including business interests and activities in direct competition with
the Partnership and its Subsidiaries. Neither the Partnership nor any of the other Partners shall
have any rights by virtue of this Agreement in any business ventures of any Limited Partner.
Section 3.4 Rights of Limited Partners.
(a) In addition to other rights provided by this Agreement or by applicable law, and except as
limited by Section 3.4(b), each Limited Partner shall have the right, for a purpose
reasonably related to such Limited Partner’s interest as a Limited Partner in the Partnership, upon
reasonable written demand stating the purpose of such demand and at such Limited Partner’s own
expense:
(i) to obtain true and full information regarding the status of the business and
financial condition of the Partnership;
(ii) promptly after its becoming available, to obtain a copy of the Partnership’s state
and local income tax returns for each year;
(iii) to obtain a current list of the name and last known business, residence or
mailing address of each Partner;
(iv) to obtain a copy of this Agreement and the Certificate of Limited Partnership and
all amendments thereto, together with a copy of the executed copies of all powers of
attorney pursuant to which this Agreement, the Certificate of Limited Partnership and all
amendments thereto have been executed;
(v) to obtain true and full information regarding the amount of cash and a description
and statement of the Net Agreed Value of any other Capital Contribution by each Partner and
that each Partner has agreed to contribute in the future, and the date on which each became
a Partner; and
(vi) to obtain such other information regarding the affairs of the Partnership as is
just and reasonable.
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the General Partner may keep
confidential from the Limited Partners, for such period of time as the General Partner deems
reasonable, (i) any information that the General Partner reasonably believes to be in the nature of
trade secrets or (ii) other information the disclosure of which the General Partner in
17
good faith
believes (A) is not in the best interests of the Partnership or its Subsidiaries, (B) could damage
the Partnership’s or its Subsidiaries’ business or (C) that the Partnership or any of its
Subsidiaries is required by law or by agreement with any third party to keep confidential (other
than agreements with Affiliates of the Partnership the primary purpose of which is to circumvent
the obligations set forth in this Section 3.4).
ARTICLE IV.
TRANSFER OF PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS
TRANSFER OF PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS
Section 4.1 Transfer Generally.
(a) The term “transfer,” when used in this Agreement with respect to a Partnership Interest,
shall be deemed to refer to a transaction (i) by which the General Partner assigns its General
Partner Interest to another Person and includes a sale, assignment, gift, pledge, encumbrance,
hypothecation, mortgage, exchange or any other disposition by law or otherwise or (ii) by which the
holder of a Limited Partner Interest assigns such Limited Partner Interest to
another Person who is or becomes a Limited Partner, and includes a sale, assignment, gift,
exchange or any other disposition by law or otherwise, including any transfer upon foreclosure of
any pledge, encumbrance, hypothecation or mortgage.
(b) No Partnership Interest shall be transferred, in whole or in part, except in accordance
with the terms and conditions set forth in this Article IV. Any transfer or purported
transfer of a Partnership Interest not made in accordance with this Article IV shall be
null and void.
(c) Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be construed to prevent a disposition by any
stockholder, member, partner or other owner of the General Partner of any or all of the issued and
outstanding equity interests of the General Partner.
Section 4.2 Transfer of General Partner Interest. No provision of this Agreement shall be
construed to prevent (and the Limited Partners do hereby expressly consent to) (a) the transfer by
the General Partner of all or a portion of its General Partner Interest, which transferred General
Partner Interest, to the extent not transferred to a successor General Partner, shall constitute a
Limited Partner Interest or (b) the transfer by the General Partner, in whole and not in part, of
its General Partner Interest upon (i) its merger, consolidation or other combination into any other
Person or the transfer by it of all or substantially all of its assets to such other Person or (ii)
sale of all or substantially all of the membership interests of the General Partner by its members
if, in the case of a transfer described in either clause (a) or (b) of this sentence, the rights
and duties of the General Partner with respect to the General Partner Interest so transferred are
assumed by the transferee and the transferee agrees to be bound by the provisions of this
Agreement. In the case of a transfer pursuant to this Section 4.2 to a Person proposed as
a successor general partner of the Partnership, the transferee or successor (as the case may be)
shall, subject to compliance with the terms of Section 10.2, be admitted to the Partnership
as the General Partner immediately prior to the transfer of the Partnership Interest, and the
business of the Partnership shall continue without dissolution.
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Section 4.3 Transfer of a Limited Partner’s Partnership Interest. Subject to the terms of the
Investors’ Rights Agreement, a Limited Partner may transfer all, or a portion, of its Limited
Partner Interest to another Person, and, following any such transfer, such Person may become a
substituted Limited Partner pursuant to Section 10.1.
Section 4.4 Restrictions on Transfers.
(a) Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Article IV, no transfer of any
Partnership Interests shall be made if such transfer would (i) violate the then applicable federal
or state securities laws or rules and regulations of the Commission, any state securities
commission or any other governmental authority with jurisdiction over such transfer, (ii) terminate
the existence or qualification of the Partnership under the laws of the jurisdiction of its
formation, or (iii) cause the Partnership or the MLP to be treated as an association taxable as a
corporation or otherwise to be taxed as an entity for federal income tax purposes (to the extent
not already so treated or taxed).
(b) The General Partner may impose restrictions on the transfer of Partnership Interests if it
reviews an Opinion of Counsel that determines that such restrictions are necessary to avoid a
significant risk of the Partnership or the MLP becoming taxable as a corporation or otherwise
becoming taxable as an entity for federal income tax purposes. The General Partner may impose such
restrictions by amending this Agreement; provided, however, that no such amendment or imposition of
restrictions shall be effective if it is in conflict with a right of a Limited Partner under the
Investors’ Rights Agreement.
Section 4.5 The Investors’ Rights Agreement. The Partners have entered into the Investors’
Rights Agreement. Nothing in this agreement shall change, alter or amend the rights or obligations
of the Partners set forth in the Investors’ Rights Agreement. Any transfers of Partnership
Interests pursuant to the Investors’ Rights Agreement shall be deemed a transfer under this
Article IV.
ARTICLE V.
CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND ISSUANCE OF PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS
CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND ISSUANCE OF PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS
Section 5.1 Contributions.
(a) In connection with formation of the Partnership, the General Partner made a cash Capital
Contributions to the Partnership in exchange for a 0.01% General Partner Interest in the
Partnership and was admitted as the General Partner of the Partnership, and EnerVest made a cash
Capital Contribution to the Partnership in exchange for a 99.99% Limited Partner Interest in the
Partnership and was admitted as a Limited Partner of the Partnership.
(b) On the date of this Agreement, pursuant to the Investors’ Agreement,
(i) the General Partner made an additional contribution of cash;
(ii) EnerVest, as a Limited Partner, made an additional contribution of its entire
ownership interest in Properties GP and a portion of its limited partnership interest in EV
Properties;
19
(iii) EV Investors made a capital contribution of a portion of its limited partnership
interest in EV Properties in exchange for a Limited Partner Interest in the Partnership and
was admitted as a Limited Partner of the Partnership; and
(iv) The EnCap Partnerships made a capital contribution of a portion of its limited
partnership interest in EV Properties in exchange for a Limited Partner Interest in the
Partnership and was admitted as a Limited Partner of the Partnership.
Section 5.2 Continuation of General Partner and Limited Partner Interests.
(a) The Interest of the General Partner in the Partnership shall be continued as a General
Partner Interest with a Percentage Interest of 0.01%, subject to all of the rights, privileges and
duties of the General Partner under this Agreement. Following the contributions described in
Section 5.1(b), the Partnership shall be deemed to have issued and/or adjusted Partnership
Interests as follows: the Percentage Interest of EnerVest in the Partnership shall be 71.24%, the
aggregate Percentage Interest(s) of the EnCap Partnerships in the Partnership shall be 23.75% and
the Percentage Interest of EV Investors in the Partnership shall be 5.00%. The Percentage Interest
of each of the EnCap Partnership’s shall be as set forth in the signature page hereof. Each
Percentage Interest of EnerVest, the EnCap Partnerships and EV Investors shall be a Limited
Partnership Interest.
(b) Upon the issuance of any additional Limited Partner Interests by the Partnership, the
General Partner shall maintain its Percentage Interest without any requirement to make additional
Capital Contributions. Except as set forth in Section 11.3 and Section 12.2(ii),
the General Partner shall not be obligated to make any additional Capital Contributions to the
Partnership.
Section 5.3 Interest and Withdrawal. No interest shall be paid by the Partnership on Capital
Contributions. No Partner shall be entitled to the withdrawal or return of its Capital
Contribution, except to the extent, if any, that distributions made pursuant to this Agreement or
upon termination of the Partnership may be considered as such by law and then only to the extent
provided for in this Agreement. Except to the extent expressly provided in this Agreement, no
Partner shall have priority over any other Partner either as to the return of Capital Contributions
or as to profits, losses or distributions. Any such return shall be a compromise to which all
Partners agree within the meaning of Section 17-502(b) of the Delaware Act.
Section 5.4 Issuances of Additional Partnership Interests.
(a) The Partnership may issue additional Partnership Interests and options, rights, warrants
and appreciation rights relating to the Partnership Interests for any Partnership purpose at any
time and from time to time to such Persons for such consideration and on such terms and conditions
as the General Partner shall determine, all without the approval of any Limited Partners.
(b) Each additional Partnership Interest authorized to be issued by the Partnership pursuant
to Section 5.4(a) may be issued in one or more classes, or one or more series of any such
classes, with such designations, preferences, rights, powers and duties (which may be senior to
existing classes and series of Partnership Interests), as shall be fixed by the General Partner,
20
including (i) the right to share in Partnership profits and losses or items thereof; (ii) the right
to share in Partnership distributions; (iii) the rights upon dissolution and liquidation of the
Partnership; (iv) whether, and the terms and conditions upon which, the Partnership may or
shall be required to redeem the Partnership Interest (including sinking fund provisions); (v)
whether such Partnership Interest is issued with the privilege of conversion or exchange and, if
so, the terms and conditions of such conversion or exchange; (vi) the terms and conditions upon
which each Partnership Interest will be issued, evidenced by certificates and assigned or
transferred; (vii) the method for determining the Percentage Interest as to such Partnership
Interest; and (viii) the right, if any, of each such Partnership Interest to vote on Partnership
matters, including matters relating to the relative rights, preferences and privileges of such
Partnership Interest.
(c) The General Partner is hereby authorized and directed to take all actions that it
determines to be necessary or appropriate in connection with (i) each issuance of Partnership
Interests and options, rights, warrants and appreciation rights relating to Partnership Interests
pursuant to this Section 5.4, (ii) the admission of additional Limited Partners and (iii)
all additional issuances of Partnership Interests. The General Partner shall determine the
relative rights, powers and duties of the holders of the Partnership Interest or other Partnership
Interests being so issued. The General Partner shall do all things necessary to comply with the
Delaware Act and is authorized and directed to do all things that it determines to be necessary or
appropriate in connection with any future issuance of Partnership Interests or in connection with
the conversion of the General Partner Interest into Partnership Interest pursuant to the terms of
this Agreement, including compliance with any statute, rule, regulation or guideline of any
federal, state or other governmental agency.
Section 5.5 Capital Accounts.
(a) The Partnership shall maintain for each Partner (or a beneficial owner of Partnership
Interests held by a nominee in any case in which the nominee has furnished the identity of such
owner to the Partnership in accordance with Section 6031(c) of the Code or any other method
acceptable to the General Partner) owning a Partnership Interest a separate Capital Account with
respect to such Partnership Interest in accordance with the rules of Treasury Regulation Section
1.704-1(b)(2)(iv). Such Capital Account shall be increased by (i) the amount of all Capital
Contributions made to the Partnership with respect to such Partnership Interest and (ii) all items
of Partnership income and gain (including Simulated Gain and income and gain exempt from tax)
computed in accordance with Section 5.5(b) and allocated with respect to such Partnership
Interest pursuant to Section 6.1, and decreased by (x) the amount of cash or Net Agreed
Value of all actual and deemed distributions of cash or property made with respect to such
Partnership Interest and (y) all items of Partnership deduction and loss (including Simulated
Depletion and Simulated Loss) computed in accordance with Section 5.5(b) and allocated with
respect to such Partnership Interest pursuant to Section 6.1.
(b) For purposes of computing the amount of any item of income, gain, loss, deduction,
Simulated Depletion, Simulated Gain or Simulated Loss which is to be allocated pursuant to
Article VI and is to be reflected in the Partners’ Capital Accounts, the determination,
recognition and classification of any such item shall be the same as its determination, recognition
and classification for federal income tax purposes (including any method of depreciation, cost
recovery or amortization used for that purpose), provided, that:
21
(i) Solely for purposes of this Section 5.5, the Partnership shall be treated
as owning directly its proportionate share (as determined by the General Partner based upon
the provisions of the applicable Group Member Agreement or governing, organizational or
similar documents) of all property owned by any other Group Member that is classified as a
partnership for federal income tax purposes and (y) any other partnership, limited liability
company, unincorporated business or other entity classified as a partnership for federal
income tax purposes of which a Group Member is, directly or indirectly, a partner.
(ii) All fees and other expenses incurred by the Partnership to promote the sale of (or
to sell) a Partnership Interest that can neither be deducted nor amortized under Section 709
of the Code, if any, shall, for purposes of Capital Account maintenance, be treated as an
item of deduction at the time such fees and other expenses are incurred and shall be
allocated among the Partners pursuant to Section 6.1.
(iii) Except as otherwise provided in Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m),
the computation of all items of income, gain, loss, deduction, Simulated Depletion,
Simulated Gain or Simulated Loss shall be made without regard to any election under Section
754 of the Code which may be made by the Partnership and, as to those items described in
Section 705(a)(1)(B) or 705(a)(2)(B) of the Code, without regard to the fact that such items
are not includable in gross income or are neither currently deductible nor capitalized for
federal income tax purposes. To the extent an adjustment to the adjusted tax basis of any
Partnership asset pursuant to Section 734(b) or 743(b) of the Code is required, pursuant to
Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m), to be taken into account in determining
Capital Accounts, the amount of such adjustment in the Capital Accounts shall be treated as
an item of gain or loss.
(iv) Any income, gain, loss, Simulated Gain or Simulated Loss attributable to the
taxable disposition of any Partnership property shall be determined as if the adjusted basis
of such property as of such date of disposition were equal in amount to the Partnership’s
Carrying Value with respect to such property as of such date.
(v) In accordance with the requirements of Section 704(b) of the Code, any deductions
for depreciation, cost recovery, amortization or Simulated Depletion attributable to any
Contributed Property shall be determined as if the adjusted basis of such property on the
date it was acquired by the Partnership were equal to the Agreed Value of such property.
Upon an adjustment pursuant to Section 5.5(d) to the Carrying Value of any
Partnership property subject to depreciation, cost recovery or amortization, any further
deductions for such depreciation, cost recovery, amortization or Simulated Depletion
attributable to such property shall be determined (A) as if the adjusted basis of such
property were equal to the Carrying Value of such property immediately following such
adjustment and (B) using a rate of depreciation, cost recovery, amortization or Simulated
Depletion derived from the same method and useful life (or, if applicable, the remaining
useful life) as is applied for federal income tax purposes; provided, however, that, if the
asset has a zero adjusted basis for federal income tax purposes, depreciation, cost
recovery, amortization or Simulated Depletion deductions shall be determined using any
method that the General Partner may adopt.
22
(vi) If the Partnership’s adjusted basis in a depreciable or cost recovery property is
reduced for federal income tax purposes pursuant to Section 48(q)(1) or 48(q)(3) of the
Code, the amount of such reduction shall, solely for purposes hereof, be deemed to be an
additional depreciation or cost recovery deduction in the year such property is placed in
service and shall be allocated among the Partners pursuant to Section 6.1. Any
restoration of such basis pursuant to Section 48(q)(2) of the Code shall, to the extent
possible, be allocated in the same manner to the Partners to whom such deemed deduction was
allocated.
(c) A transferee of a Partnership Interest shall succeed to a pro rata portion of the Capital
Account of the transferor relating to the Partnership Interest so transferred.
(d) (i) In accordance with Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(f), on an issuance of
additional Partnership Interests for cash or Contributed Property, the issuance of Partnership
Interests as consideration for the provision of services, the Capital Account of all Partners and
the Carrying Value of each Partnership property immediately prior to such issuance shall be
adjusted upward or downward to reflect any Unrealized Gain or Unrealized Loss attributable to such
Partnership property, as if such Unrealized Gain or Unrealized Loss had been recognized on an
actual sale of each such property immediately prior to such issuance and had been allocated to the
Partners at such time pursuant to Section 6.1 in the same manner as any item of gain, loss,
Simulated Gain or Simulated Loss actually recognized during such period would have been allocated.
In determining such Unrealized Gain or Unrealized Loss, the aggregate cash amount and fair market
value of all Partnership assets (including cash or cash equivalents) immediately prior to the
issuance of additional Partnership Interests shall be determined by the General Partner using such
method of valuation as it may adopt; provided, however, that the General Partner, in arriving at
such valuation, must take fully into account the fair market value of the Partnership Interests of
all Partners at such time. The General Partner shall allocate such aggregate value among the
assets of the Partnership (in such manner as it determines) to arrive at a fair market value for
individual properties.
(ii) In accordance with Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(f), immediately
prior to any actual or deemed distribution to a Partner of any Partnership property (other
than a distribution of cash that is not in redemption or retirement of a Partnership
Interest), the Capital Accounts of all Partners and the Carrying Value of all Partnership
property shall be adjusted upward or downward to reflect any Unrealized Gain or Unrealized
Loss attributable to such Partnership property, as if such Unrealized Gain or Unrealized
Loss had been recognized in a sale of such property immediately prior to such distribution
for an amount equal to its fair market value, and had been allocated to the Partners, at
such time, pursuant to Section 6.1 in the same manner as any item of gain, loss,
Simulated Gain or Simulated Loss actually recognized during such period would have been
allocated. In determining such Unrealized Gain or Unrealized Loss the aggregate cash amount
and fair market value of all Partnership assets (including cash or cash equivalents)
immediately prior to a distribution shall (A) in the case of an actual distribution that is
not made pursuant to Section 12.4 or in the case of a deemed distribution, be
determined and allocated in the same manner as that provided in Section 5.5(d)(i) or
(B) in the case of a liquidating distribution pursuant to Section 12.4, be
23
determined and allocated by the Liquidator using such method of valuation as it may
adopt.
Section 5.6 Limited Preemptive Right. Except as provided in this Section 5.6, in
Section 5.2 and in the Investors’ Rights Agreement, no Person shall have any preemptive,
preferential or other similar right with respect to the issuance of any Partnership Interest,
whether unissued, held in the treasury or hereafter created. The General Partner shall have the
right, which it may from time to time assign in whole or in part to any of its Affiliates, to
purchase Partnership Interests from the Partnership whenever, and on the same terms that, the
Partnership issues Partnership Interests to Persons other than the General Partner and its
Affiliates or to the EnCap Partnerships, to the extent necessary to maintain the Percentage
Interests (other than the General Partner Interest) of the General Partner and its Affiliates equal
to that which existed immediately prior to the issuance of such Partnership Interests.
Section 5.7 Fully Paid and Non-Assessable Nature of Limited Partner Interests. All Limited
Partner Interests issued pursuant to, and in accordance with the requirements of, this Article
V shall be fully paid and non-assessable Limited Partner Interests in the Partnership, except
as such non-assessability may be affected by Section 17-607 of the Delaware Act.
ARTICLE VI.
ALLOCATIONS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
ALLOCATIONS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
Section 6.1 Allocations for Capital Account Purposes. For purposes of maintaining the Capital
Accounts and in determining the rights of the Partners among themselves, the Partnership’s items of
income, gain, loss, deduction, Simulated Depletion, Simulated Gain and Simulated Loss (computed in
accordance with Section 5.5(b)) shall be allocated among the Partners in each taxable year
(or portion thereof) as provided herein below.
(a) Net Income. After giving effect to the special allocations set forth in Section
6.1(d), Net Income for each taxable year and all items of income, gain, loss, deduction,
Simulated Depletion, Simulated Gain and Simulated Loss taken into account in computing Net Income
for such taxable year shall be allocated as follows:
(i) First, 100% to the General Partner until the aggregate Net Income allocated to the
General Partner pursuant to this Section 6.1(a)(i) for the current taxable year and
all previous taxable years is equal to the aggregate Net Losses allocated to the General
Partner pursuant to Section 6.1(b)(iii) for all previous taxable years;
(ii) Second, 100% to the General Partner and the Limited Partners, in accordance with
their respective Percentage Interests, until the aggregate Net Income allocated to such
Partners pursuant to this Section 6.1(a)(ii) for the current taxable year and all
previous taxable years is equal to the aggregate Net Losses allocated to such Partners
pursuant to Section 6.1(b)(ii) for all previous taxable years; and
(iii) Thereafter, the balance, if any, 100% to the General Partner and to the Limited
Partners, in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests.
24
(b) Net Losses. After giving effect to the special allocations set forth in Section
6.1(d), Net Losses for each taxable period and all items of income, gain, loss, deduction,
Simulated Depletion, Simulated Gain and Simulated Loss taken into account in computing Net Losses
for such taxable period shall be allocated as follows:
(i) First, 100% to the General Partner and the Limited Partners, in accordance with
their respective Percentage Interests, until the aggregate Net Losses allocated to such
Partners pursuant to this Section 6.1(b)(i) for the current taxable year and all
previous taxable years is equal to the aggregate Net Income allocated to such Partners
pursuant to Section 6.1(a)(iii) for all previous taxable years, provided that the
Net Losses shall not be allocated pursuant to this Section 6.1(b)(i) to the extent
that such allocation would cause any Limited Partner to have a deficit balance in its
Adjusted Capital Account at the end of such taxable year (or increase any existing deficit
balance in its Adjusted Capital Account);
(ii) Second, 100% to the General Partner and the Limited Partners, in accordance with
their respective Percentage Interests; provided, that Net Losses shall not be allocated
pursuant to this Section 6.1(b)(ii) to the extent that such allocation would cause
any Limited Partner to have a deficit balance in its Adjusted Capital Account at the end of
such taxable year (or increase any existing deficit balance in its Adjusted Capital
Account); and
(iii) Thereafter, the balance, if any, 100% to the General Partner.
(c) Net Termination Gains and Losses. After giving effect to the special allocations set
forth in Section 6.1(d), all items of income, gain, loss, deduction, Simulated Depletion,
Simulated Gain and Simulated Loss taken into account in computing Net Termination Gain or Net
Termination Loss for such taxable period shall be allocated in the same manner as such Net
Termination Gain or Net Termination Loss is allocated hereunder. All allocations under this
Section 6.1(c) shall be made after Capital Account balances have been adjusted by all other
allocations provided under this Section 6.1 and after all distributions of Available Cash
provided under Section 6.3 have been made; provided, however, that solely for purposes of
this Section 6.1(c), Capital Accounts shall not be adjusted for distributions made pursuant
to Section 12.4.
(i) If a Net Termination Gain is recognized (or deemed recognized pursuant to
Section 5.5(d)), such Net Termination Gain shall be allocated among the Partners in
the following manner (and the Capital Accounts of the Partners shall be increased by the
amount so allocated in each of the following subclauses, in the order listed, before an
allocation is made pursuant to the next succeeding subclause):
(A) First, to each Partner having a deficit balance in its Capital Account, in
the proportion that such deficit balance bears to the total deficit balances in the
Capital Accounts of all Partners, until each such Partner has been allocated Net
Termination Gain equal to any such deficit balance in its Capital Account; and
25
(B) Thereafter, to the General Partner and Limited Partners in accordance with
their Percentage Interests.
(ii) If a Net Termination Loss is recognized (or deemed recognized pursuant to
Section 5.5(d)), such Net Termination Loss shall be allocated among the Partners in
the following manner (and the Capital Accounts of the Partners shall be decreased by the
amount so allocated in each of the following subclauses, in the order listed, before an
allocation is made pursuant to the next succeeding subclause):
(A) First, to each Partner having a positive balance in its Capital Account, in
the proportion that such positive balance bears to the total positive balances in
the Capital Accounts of all Partners, until each such Partner has been allocated Net
Termination Gain equal to any such positive balance in its Capital Account; and
(B) Thereafter, to the General Partner and Limited Partners in accordance with
their Percentage Interests.
(d) Special Allocations. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 6.1, the
following special allocations shall be made for such taxable period:
(i) Partnership Minimum Gain Chargeback. Notwithstanding any other provision of
this Section 6.1, if there is a net decrease in Partnership Minimum Gain during any
Partnership taxable period, each Partner shall be allocated items of Partnership income,
gain and Simulated Gain for such period (and, if necessary, subsequent periods) in the
manner and amounts provided in Treasury Regulation Sections 1.704-2(f)(6), 1.704-2(g)(2) and
1.704-2(j)(2)(i), or any successor provision. For purposes of this Section 6.1(d),
each Partner’s Adjusted Capital Account balance shall be determined, and the allocation of
income, gain or Simulated Gain required hereunder shall be effected, prior to the
application of any other allocations pursuant to this Section 6.1(d) with respect to
such taxable period (other than an allocation pursuant to Section 6.1(d)(v) and
Section 6.1(d)(vi)). This Section 6.1(d)(i) is intended to comply with the
Partnership Minimum Gain chargeback requirement in Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-2(f)
and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.
(ii) Chargeback of Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain. Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Section 6.1 (other than
Section 6.1(d)(i)), except as provided in Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-2(i)(4),
if there is a net decrease in Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain during any Partnership
taxable period, any Partner with a share of Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain at the
beginning of such taxable period shall be allocated items of Partnership income, gain and
Simulated Gain for such period (and, if necessary, subsequent periods) in the manner and
amounts provided in Treasury Regulation Sections 1.704-2(i)(4) and 1.704-2(j)(2)(ii), or any
successor provisions. For purposes of this Section 6.1(d), each Partner’s Adjusted
Capital Account balance shall be determined, and the allocation of income, gain or Simulated
Gain required hereunder shall be effected, prior to the application of any other allocations
pursuant to this Section 6.1(d), other than Section 6.1(d)(i) and other than
an
26
allocation pursuant to Section 6.1(d)(v) and Section 6.1(d)(vi), with
respect to such taxable period. This Section 6.1(d)(ii) is intended to comply with
the chargeback of items of income and gain requirement in Treasury Regulation Section
1.704-2(i)(4) and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.
(iii) Qualified Income Offset. In the event any Partner unexpectedly receives any
adjustments, allocations or distributions described in Treasury Regulation Sections
1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(5), or 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(6), items of
Partnership income, gain and Simulated Gain shall be specially allocated to such Partner in
an amount and manner sufficient to eliminate, to the extent required by the Treasury
Regulations promulgated under Section 704(b) of the Code, the deficit balance, if any, in
its Adjusted Capital Account created by such adjustments, allocations or distributions as
quickly as possible unless such deficit balance is otherwise eliminated pursuant to
Section 6.1(d)(i) or Section 6.1(d)(ii).
(iv) Gross Income Allocations. In the event any Partner has a deficit balance in
its Capital Account at the end of any Partnership taxable period in excess of the sum of (A)
the amount such Partner is required to restore pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement
and (B) the amount such Partner is deemed obligated to restore pursuant to Treasury
Regulation Sections 1.704-2(g) and 1.704-2(i)(5), such Partner shall be specially allocated
items of Partnership income, gain and Simulated Gain in the amount of such excess as quickly
as possible; provided, that an allocation pursuant to this Section 6.1(d)(iv) shall
be made only if and to the extent that such Partner would have a deficit balance in its
Capital Account as adjusted after all other allocations provided for in this Section
6.1 have been tentatively made as if this Section 6.1(d)(iv) were not in this
Agreement.
(v) Nonrecourse Deductions. Nonrecourse Deductions for any taxable period shall be
allocated to the Partners in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests. If the
General Partner determines that the Partnership’s Nonrecourse Deductions should be allocated
in a different ratio to satisfy the safe harbor requirements of the Treasury Regulations
promulgated under
Section 704(b) of the Code, the General Partner is authorized, upon notice to the other
Partners, to revise the prescribed ratio to the numerically closest ratio that does satisfy
such requirements.
(vi) Partner Nonrecourse Deductions. Partner Nonrecourse Deductions for any taxable
period shall be allocated 100% to the Partner that bears the Economic Risk of Loss with
respect to the Partner Nonrecourse Debt to which such Partner Nonrecourse Deductions are
attributable in accordance with Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-2(i). If more than one
Partner bears the Economic Risk of Loss with respect to a Partner Nonrecourse Debt, such
Partner Nonrecourse Deductions attributable thereto shall be allocated between or among such
Partners in accordance with the ratios in which they share such Economic Risk of Loss.
(vii) Nonrecourse Liabilities. For purposes of Treasury Regulation Section
1.752-3(a)(3), the Partners agree that Nonrecourse Liabilities of the Partnership in excess
of the sum of (A) the amount of Partnership Minimum Gain and (B) the total
27
amount of
Nonrecourse Built-in Gain shall be allocated among the Partners in accordance with their
respective Percentage Interests.
(viii) Code Section 754 Adjustments. To the extent an adjustment to the adjusted
tax basis of any Partnership asset pursuant to Section 734(b) or 743(b) of the Code is
required, pursuant to Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m), to be taken into
account in determining Capital Accounts, the amount of such adjustment to the Capital
Accounts shall be treated as an item of gain or Simulated Gain (if the adjustment increases
the basis of the asset), loss or Simulated Loss (if the adjustment decreases such basis),
and such item of gain, loss, Simulated Gain or Simulated Loss shall be specially allocated
to the Partners in a manner consistent with the manner in which their Capital Accounts are
required to be adjusted pursuant to such Section of the Treasury Regulations.
(ix) Curative Allocation.
(A) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 6.1, other than
the Required Allocations, the Required Allocations shall be taken into account in
making the Agreed Allocations so that, to the extent possible, the net amount of
items of income, gain, loss, deduction, Simulated Depletion, Simulated Gain and
Simulated Loss allocated to each Partner pursuant to the Required Allocations and
the Agreed Allocations, together, shall be equal to the net amount of such items
that would have been allocated to each such Partner under the Agreed Allocations had
the Required Allocations and the related Curative Allocation not otherwise been
provided in this Section 6.1. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence,
Required Allocations relating to (1) Nonrecourse Deductions shall not be taken into
account except to the extent that there has been a decrease in Partnership Minimum
Gain and (2) Partner Nonrecourse Deductions shall not be taken into account except
to the extent that there has been a decrease in Partner Nonrecourse
Debt Minimum Gain. Allocations pursuant to this Section 6.1(d)(ix)(A)
shall only be made with respect to Required Allocations to the extent the General
Partner determines that such allocations will otherwise be inconsistent with the
economic agreement among the Partners. Further, allocations pursuant to this
Section 6.1(d)(ix)(A) shall be deferred with respect to allocations pursuant
to clauses (1) and (2) hereof to the extent the General Partner determines that such
allocations are likely to be offset by subsequent Required Allocations.
(B) The General Partner shall, with respect to each taxable period, (1) apply
the provisions of Section 6.1(d)(ix)(A) in whatever order is most likely to
minimize the economic distortions that might otherwise result from the Required
Allocations, and (2) divide all allocations pursuant to Section
6.1(d)(ix)(A) among the Partners in a manner that is likely to minimize such
economic distortions.
(x) Corrective Allocations. In the event of any allocation of Additional Book Basis
Derivative Items or any Book-Down Event or any recognition of a Net Termination Loss, the
following rules shall apply:
28
(A) In the case of any negative adjustments to the Capital Accounts of the
Partners resulting from a Book-Down Event or from the recognition of a Net
Termination Loss, such negative adjustment (1) shall first be allocated, to the
extent of the Aggregate Remaining Net Positive Adjustments, in such a manner, as
determined by the General Partner, that to the extent possible the aggregate Capital
Accounts of the Partners will equal the amount that would have been the Capital
Account balance of the Partners if no prior Book-Up Events had occurred, and (2) any
negative adjustment in excess of the Aggregate Remaining Net Positive Adjustments
shall be allocated pursuant to Section 6.1(c).
(B) In making the allocations required under this Section 6.1(d)(x),
the General Partner may apply whatever conventions or other methodology it
determines will satisfy the purpose of this Section 6.1(d)(x).
Section 6.2 Allocations for Tax Purposes.
(a) Except as otherwise provided herein, for federal income tax purposes, each item of income,
gain, loss and deduction shall be allocated among the Partners in the same manner as its
correlative item of “book” income, gain, loss or deduction is allocated pursuant to Section
6.1.
(b) The deduction for depletion with respect to each separate oil and gas property (as defined
in Section 614 of the Code) shall be computed for federal income tax purposes separately by the
Partners rather than by the Partnership in accordance with Section 613A(c)(7)(D) of the Code.
Except as provided in Section 6.2(c)(iii), for purposes of such computation (before taking
into account any adjustments resulting from an election made by thee Partnership under Section 754
of the Code), the adjusted tax basis of each oil and gas property (as defined in Section 614 of the
Code) shall be allocated among the Partners in accordance with
their respective Percentage Interests. Each Partner shall separately keep records of his
share of the adjusted tax basis in each oil and gas property, allocated as provided above, adjust
such share of the adjusted tax basis for any cost or percentage depletion allowable with respect to
such property, and use such adjusted tax basis in the computation of its cost depletion or in the
computation of his gain or loss on the disposition of such property by the Partnership.
(c) Except as provided in Section 6.2(c)(iii), for the purposes of the separate
computation of gain or loss by each Partner on the sale or disposition of each separate oil and gas
property (as defined in Section 614 of the Code), the Partnership’s allocable share of the “amount
realized” (as such term is defined in Section 1001(b) of the Code) from such sale or disposition
shall be allocated for federal income tax purposes among the Partners as follows:
(i) first, to the extent such amount realized constitutes a recovery of the Simulated
Basis of the property, to the Partners in the same proportion as the depletable basis of
such property was allocated to the Partners pursuant to Section 6.2(b) (without regard to
any special allocation of basis under Section 6.2(c)(iii);
(ii) second, the remainder of such amount realized, if any, to the Partners so that, to
the maximum extent possible, the amount realized allocated to each Partner under
29
this
Section 6.2(c)(ii) will equal such Partner’s share of the Simulated Gain recognized
by the Partnership from such sale of disposition;
(iii) the Partners recognize that with respect to Contributed Property and Adjusted
Property there will be a difference between the Carrying Value of such property at the time
of contribution or revaluation, as the case may be, and the adjusted tax basis of such
property at that time. All items of tax depreciation, cost recovery, amortization, adjusted
tax basis of depletable properties, amount realized and gain or loss with respect to such
Contributed Property and Adjusted Property shall be allocated among the Partners to take
into account the disparities between the Carrying Values and the adjusted tax basis with
respect to such properties in accordance with the principals of Treasury Regulation Section
1.704-3(d).
(iv) any elections or other decisions relating to such allocations shall be made by the
General Partner in any manner that reasonably reflects the purpose and intention of the
Agreement.
(d) In an attempt to eliminate Book-Tax Disparities attributable to a Contributed Property or
Adjusted Property, other than oil and gas properties pursuant to Section 6.2(c), items of
income, gain, loss, depreciation, amortization and cost recovery deductions shall be allocated for
federal income tax purposes among the Partners as follows:
(i) (A) In the case of a Contributed Property, such items attributable thereto shall be
allocated among the Partners in the manner provided under Section 704(c) of the Code that
takes into account the variation between the Agreed Value of such property and its adjusted
basis at the time of contribution; and (B) any item of Residual Gain or Residual Loss
attributable to a Contributed Property shall be allocated among the
Partners in the same manner as its correlative item of “book” gain or loss is allocated
pursuant to Section 6.1.
(ii) (A) In the case of an Adjusted Property, such items shall (1) first, be allocated
among the Partners in a manner consistent with the principles of Section 704(c) of the Code
to take into account the Unrealized Gain or Unrealized Loss attributable to such property
and the allocations thereof pursuant to Section 5.5(d)(i) or Section
5.5(d)(ii), and (2) second, in the event such property was originally a Contributed
Property, be allocated among the Partners in a manner consistent with Section
6.2(d)(i)(A); and (B) any item of Residual Gain or Residual Loss attributable to an
Adjusted Property shall be allocated among the Partners in the same manner as its
correlative item of “book” gain or loss is allocated pursuant to Section 6.1.
(iii) The General Partner shall apply the principles of Treasury Regulation Section
1.704-3(d) to eliminate Book-Tax Disparities, except as otherwise determined by the General
Partner with respect to goodwill, if any.
(e) For the proper administration of the Partnership and for the preservation of uniformity of
the Limited Partner Interests (or any class or classes thereof), the General Partner shall (i)
adopt such conventions as it deems appropriate in determining the amount of
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depreciation,
amortization and cost recovery deductions; (ii) make special allocations for federal income tax
purposes of income (including gross income) or deductions; and (iii) amend the provisions of this
Agreement as appropriate (x) to reflect the proposal or promulgation of Treasury Regulations under
Section 704(b) or Section 704(c) of the Code or (y) otherwise to preserve or achieve uniformity of
the Limited Partner Interests (or any class or classes thereof). The General Partner may adopt
such conventions, make such allocations and make such amendments to this Agreement as provided in
this Section 6.2(e) only if such conventions, allocations or amendments would not have a
material adverse effect on the Partners, the holders of any class or classes of Limited Partner
Interests issued and outstanding or the Partnership, and if such allocations are consistent with
the principles of Section 704 of the Code.
(f) The General Partner may determine to depreciate or amortize the portion of an adjustment
under Section 743(b) of the Code attributable to unrealized appreciation in any Adjusted Property
(to the extent of the unamortized Book-Tax Disparity) using a predetermined rate derived from the
depreciation or amortization method and useful life applied to the Partnership’s common basis of
such property, despite any inconsistency of such approach with Treasury Regulation Section
1.167(c)-l(a)(6) or any successor regulations thereto. If the General Partner determines that such
reporting position cannot reasonably be taken, the General Partner may adopt depreciation and
amortization conventions under which all purchasers acquiring Limited Partner Interests in the same
month would receive depreciation and amortization deductions, based upon the same applicable rate
as if they had purchased a direct interest in the Partnership’s property. If the General Partner
chooses not to utilize such aggregate method, the General Partner may use any other depreciation
and amortization conventions to preserve the uniformity of the intrinsic tax characteristics of any
Limited Partner Interests, so long as such conventions would not have a material adverse effect on
the Limited Partners or the holders of any class or classes of Limited Partner Interests.
(g) In accordance with Treasury Regulation Section 1.1245-1(e), any gain allocated to the
Partners upon the sale or other taxable disposition of any Partnership asset shall, to the extent
possible, after taking into account other Required Allocations of gain pursuant to this Section
6.2, be characterized as Recapture Income in the same proportions and to the same extent as
such Partners (or their predecessors in interest) have been allocated any deductions directly or
indirectly giving rise to the treatment of such gains as Recapture Income.
(h) All items of income, gain, loss, deduction and credit recognized by the Partnership for
federal income tax purposes and allocated to the Partners in accordance with the provisions hereof
shall be determined without regard to any election under Section 754 of the Code that may be made
by the Partnership; provided, however, that such allocations, once made, shall be adjusted (in the
manner determined by the General Partner) to take into account those adjustments permitted or
required by Sections 734 and 743 of the Code.
(i) Each item of Partnership income, gain, loss and deduction, for federal income tax
purposes, shall be determined on an annual basis and prorated on a monthly basis and shall be
allocated to the Partners as of the opening of the Nasdaq National Market on the first business day
of each month; provided, however, gain or loss on a sale or other disposition of any assets of the
Partnership or any other extraordinary item of income or loss realized and recognized other than in
the ordinary course of business, as determined by the General Partner, shall be allocated
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to the
Partners as of the opening of the Nasdaq National Market on the first business day of the month in
which such gain or loss is recognized for federal income tax purposes.
(j) Allocations that would otherwise be made to a Limited Partner under the provisions of this
Article VI shall instead be made to the beneficial owner of Limited Partner Interests held
by a nominee in any case in which the nominee has furnished the identity of such owner to the
Partnership in accordance with Section 6031(c) of the Code or any other method determined by the
General Partner.
Section 6.3 Requirement and Characterization of Distributions; Distributions to Record
Holders.
(a) Within 50 days following the end of each Quarter commencing with the Quarter ending on
September 30, 2006, an amount equal to 100% of Available Cash with respect to such Quarter shall,
subject to Section 17-607 of the Delaware Act, be distributed in accordance with this Article
VI by the Partnership to the Partners in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests
as of the Record Date selected by the General Partner. All distributions required to be made under
this Agreement shall be made subject to Section 17-607 of the Delaware Act.
(b) In the event of the dissolution and liquidation of the Partnership, all receipts received
during or after the Quarter in which the Liquidation Date occurs shall be applied and distributed
by the Partnership to the Partners solely in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests.
(c) Each distribution in respect of a Partnership Interest shall be paid by the Partnership,
directly or through a Transfer Agent or through any other Person or agent, only to the Record
Holder of such Partnership Interest as of the Record Date set for such distribution. Such payment shall constitute full payment and satisfaction of the Partnership’s liability in
respect of such payment, regardless of any claim of any Person who may have an interest in such
payment by reason of an assignment or otherwise.
ARTICLE VII.
MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION OF BUSINESS
MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION OF BUSINESS
Section 7.1 Management.
(a) The General Partner shall conduct, direct and manage all activities of the Partnership.
Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, all management powers over the business
and affairs of the Partnership shall be exclusively vested in the General Partner, and no Limited
Partner shall have any management power over the business and affairs of the Partnership. In
addition to the powers now or hereafter granted a general partner of a limited partnership under
applicable law or that are granted to the General Partner under any other provision of this
Agreement, the General Partner, subject to Section 2.9 and Section 7.3, shall have
full power and authority to do all things and on such terms as it determines to be necessary or
appropriate to conduct the business of the Partnership, to exercise all powers set forth in
Section 2.5 and to effectuate the purposes set forth in Section 2.4, including the
following:
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(i) the making of any expenditures, the lending or borrowing of money, the assumption
or guarantee of, or other contracting for, indebtedness and other liabilities, the issuance
of evidences of indebtedness, including indebtedness that is convertible into Partnership
Interests, and the incurring of any other obligations;
(ii) the making of tax, regulatory and other filings, or rendering of periodic or other
reports to governmental or other agencies having jurisdiction over the business or assets of
the Partnership;
(iii) the acquisition, disposition, mortgage, pledge, encumbrance, hypothecation or
exchange of any or all of the assets of the Partnership or the merger or other combination
of the Partnership with or into another Person (the matters described in this clause (iii)
being subject, however, to any prior approval that may be required by Section 7.3
and Article XIV);
(iv) the use of the assets of the Partnership (including cash on hand) for any purpose
consistent with the terms of this Agreement, including the financing of the conduct of the
operations of the Partnership; subject to Section 2.9(e) and Section 7.6(a),
the lending of funds to other Persons; and the repayment or guarantee of obligations of the
Partnership or the General Partner;
(v) the negotiation, execution and performance of any contracts, conveyances or other
instruments (including instruments that limit the liability of the Partnership under
contractual arrangements to all or particular assets of the Partnership, with the other
party to the contract to have no recourse against the General Partner or its assets other
than its interest in the Partnership, even if same results in the terms of the transaction
being less favorable to the Partnership than would otherwise be the case);
(vi) the distribution of Partnership cash;
(vii) the selection and dismissal of employees (including employees having titles such
as “president,” “vice president,” “secretary,” and ”treasurer”) and agents, outside
attorneys, accountants, consultants and contractors and the determination of their
compensation and other terms of employment or hiring;
(viii) the maintenance of such insurance for the benefit of the Partnership, the
Partners and the Indemnitees as it deems necessary or appropriate;
(ix) the formation of, or acquisition of an interest in, and the contribution of cash
or property and the making of loans to, any further limited or general partnerships, joint
ventures, limited liability companies, corporations or other relationships (including the
acquisition of interests in the MLP and the contributions of cash or property to the MLP
from time to time) subject to the restrictions set forth in Section 2.4 and
Section 2.9;
(x) the control of any matters affecting the rights and obligations of the Partnership,
including the bringing and defending of actions at law or in equity and otherwise engaging
in the conduct of litigation, arbitration or mediation and the incurring of legal expense
and the settlement of claims and litigation;
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(xi) the indemnification of any Person against liabilities and contingencies to the
extent permitted by law;
(xii) the entering into of listing agreements with any National Securities Exchange and
the delisting of some or all of the Limited Partner Interests from, or requesting that
trading be suspended on, any such exchange (subject to any prior approval that may be
required under Section 7.3);
(xiii) the purchase, sale or other acquisition or disposition of Partnership Interests,
or the issuance of options, rights, warrants and appreciation rights relating to Partnership
Interests;
(xiv) the undertaking of any action in connection with the Partnership’s participation
in the management of the MLP through its ownership of certain partner interests in the MLP;
and
(xv) the entering into of agreements with any of its Affiliates to render services to a
Group Member in the discharge of its duties as General Partner of the Partnership.
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Delaware Act or any applicable
law, rule or regulation, each of the Partners and each other Person who may acquire an interest in
Partnership Interests hereby (i) approves, ratifies and confirms the execution, delivery and
performance by the parties thereto of the Investors’ Agreement, the Omnibus Agreement and the
Operating Agreement; (ii) agrees that the General Partner (on its own or through any officer of the
Partnership) is authorized to execute, deliver and perform the agreements referred to in clause (i)
of this sentence and the other agreements, acts, transactions and matters described in or
contemplated by the Registration Statement on behalf of the
Partnership without any further act, approval or vote of the Partners or the other Persons who
may acquire an interest in Partnership Interests; and (iii) agrees that the execution, delivery or
performance by the General Partner, the Partnership or any Affiliate of either of them, of this
Agreement or any agreement authorized or permitted under this Agreement, shall not constitute a
breach by the General Partner of any duty that the General Partner may owe the Partnership or the
Limited Partners or any other Persons under this Agreement (or any other agreements) or of any duty
stated or implied by law or equity.
Section 7.2 Certificate of Limited Partnership. The General Partner has caused the
Certificate of Limited Partnership to be filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware
as required by the Delaware Act and shall use all reasonable efforts to cause to be filed such
other certificates or documents that the General Partner determines to be necessary or appropriate
for the formation, continuation, qualification and operation of a limited partnership (or a
partnership in which the limited partners have limited liability) in the State of Delaware or any
other state in which the Partnership may elect to do business or own property. To the extent that
the General Partner determines such action to be necessary or appropriate, the General Partner
shall file amendments to and restatements of the Certificate of Limited Partnership and do all
things to maintain the Partnership as a limited partnership (or a partnership or other entity in
which the limited partners have limited liability) under the laws of the State of Delaware or of
any other state in which the Partnership may elect to do business or own property. Subject to the
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terms of Section 3.4(a), the General Partner shall not be required, before or after filing,
to deliver or mail a copy of the Certificate of Limited Partnership, any qualification document or
any amendment thereto to any Limited Partner.
Section 7.3 Restrictions on General Partner’s Authority.
(a) Without the approval of holders of a majority of Limited Partner Interests, the General
Partner shall not, on behalf of the Partnership except as permitted under Section 4.2,
Section 11.1 and Section 11.2, elect or cause the Partnership to elect a successor
general partner of the Partnership.
(b) Without the approval of the Conflicts Committee, the General Partner shall not take any
action that would result in the Partnership engaging in any business or activity or incurring any
debts or liabilities except in connection with or incidental to (i) its performance as general
partner of the MLP or (ii) the acquiring, owning or disposing of debt or equity securities in the
MLP.
(c) The General Partner shall not take any action to cause either the Partnership or the MLP
to take any of the following actions, unless such action is approved by Limited Partners (including
the General Partner and its Affiliates) holding at least 66 2/3 of the Limited Partner Interests
voting as a single class: (i) make or consent to a general assignment for the benefit of the
Partnership’s or the MLP’s creditors; (ii) file or consent to the filing of any bankruptcy,
insolvency or reorganization petition for relief under the United States Bankruptcy Code naming the
Partnership or the MLP or otherwise seek, with respect to the Partnership or the MLP, relief from
debts or protection from creditors generally; (iii) file or consent to the filing of a petition or
answer seeking for the Partnership or the MLP a liquidation, dissolution, arrangement, or similar
relief under any law; (iv) file an answer or other pleading admitting or failing to contest
the material allegations of a petition filed against the Partnership or the MLP in a proceeding of
the type described in clauses (i) – (iii) of this Section 7.3(c); (v) seek, consent to or
acquiesce in the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, conservator, assignee, trustee,
sequestrator, custodian or any similar official for the Partnership or the MLP or for all or any
substantial portion of its properties; (vi) sell all or substantially all of its assets; (vii)
dissolve or liquidate, except, with respect to the Partnership only, in accordance with Article
XII; or (viii) merge or consolidate; provided, however, that this Section 7.3(c) shall
not preclude or limit the General Partner’s ability to mortgage, pledge, hypothecate or grant a
security interest in all or substantially all of the assets of the Partnership and shall not apply
to any forced sale of any or all of the assets of the Partnership pursuant to the foreclosure of,
or other realization upon, any such encumbrance.
Section 7.4 Reimbursement of the General Partner.
(a) Except as provided in this Section 7.4 and elsewhere in this Agreement, the
General Partner shall not be compensated for its services as general partner of the Partnership.
(b) Subject to any applicable limitations contained in the Omnibus Agreement, the General
Partner shall be reimbursed on a monthly basis, or such other basis as the General Partner may
determine, for (i) all direct and indirect expenses it incurs or payments it makes on behalf of the
Partnership (including amounts paid by the General Partner to EnerVest under the
35
Omnibus Agreement
or Operating Agreement and including salary, bonus, incentive compensation and other amounts paid
to any Person, including Affiliates of the General Partner, to perform services for the Partnership
or the General Partner in the discharge of its duties to the Partnership), and (ii) all other
expenses allocable to the Partnership or otherwise incurred by the General Partner in connection
with operating the Partnership’s business (including expenses allocated to the General Partner by
its Affiliates). The General Partner shall determine the expenses that are allocable to the
Partnership. Reimbursements pursuant to this Section 7.4 shall be in addition to any
reimbursement to the General Partner as a result of indemnification pursuant to Section
7.7.
(c) The General Partner and its Affiliates may charge the Partnership a management fee to the
extent necessary to allow the General Partner and the Partnership to reduce the amount of any state
franchise or income tax or any tax based upon the revenues or gross margin of the General Partner
and the Partnership if the tax benefit produced by the payment of such management fee or fees
exceeds the amount of such fee or fees.
Section 7.5 Outside Activities.
(a) The General Partner, for so long as it is the general partner of the Partnership (i)
agrees that its sole business will be to act as the general partner of the Partnership and to
undertake activities that are ancillary or related thereto (including being a limited partner in
the Partnership), and (ii) shall not engage in any business or activity or incur any debts or
liabilities except in connection with or incidental to (A) its performance as general partner of
the Partnership or (B) the acquiring, owning or disposing of debt or equity securities in the
Partnership.
(b) Except as specifically restricted by Section 7.5(a), each Indemnitee shall have
the right to engage in businesses of every type and description and other activities for profit and
to engage in and possess an interest in other business ventures of any and every type or
description, whether in businesses engaged in or anticipated to be engaged in by the Partnership or
its Subsidiaries, independently or with others, including business interests and activities in
direct competition with the business and activities of the Partnership or its Subsidiaries, and
none of the same shall constitute a breach of this Agreement or any duty expressed or implied by
law to the Partnership or its Subsidiaries or any Partner. Neither the Partnership or its
Subsidiaries, any Limited Partner nor any other Person shall have any rights by virtue of this
Agreement, the MLP Partnership Agreement or the partnership relationship established hereby or
thereby in any business ventures of any Indemnitee.
(c) Subject to Section 7.5(a), but otherwise notwithstanding anything to the contrary
in this Agreement, (i) the engaging in competitive activities by any Indemnitees (other than the
General Partner) in accordance with the provisions of this Section 7.5 is hereby approved
by the Partnership and all Partners, (ii) it shall be deemed not to be a breach of any fiduciary
duty or any other obligation of any type whatsoever of any Indemnitee for the Indemnitees (other
than the General Partner) to engage in such business interests and activities in preference to or
to the exclusion of the Partnership and (iii) the General Partner and the Indemnitees shall have no
obligation hereunder or as a result of any duty expressed or implied by law to present business
opportunities to the Partnership. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the
36
doctrine of corporate opportunity, or any analogous doctrine, shall not apply to any
Indemnitee (including the General Partner). No Indemnitee (including the General Partner) who
acquires knowledge of a potential transaction, agreement, arrangement or other matter that may be
an opportunity for the Partnership shall have any duty to communicate or offer such opportunity to
the Partnership, and such Indemnitee (including the General Partner) shall not be liable to the
Partnership, to any Limited Partner or any other person for any breach of any fiduciary or other
duty by reason of the fact that such Indemnitee (including the General Patner) pursues or acquires
for itself, directs such opportunity to another Person or does not communicate such opportunity or
information to the Partnership.
(d) The General Partner and each of its Affiliates may acquire Partnership Interests in
addition to those acquired on the Closing Date and, except as otherwise provided in this Agreement,
shall be entitled to exercise, at their option, all rights of the General Partner or Limited
Partner, as applicable, relating to such Partnership Interests.
(e) The Partners (and the General Partner on behalf of the Partnership) hereby:
(1) | agree that (A) the terms of this section, to the extent that they modify or limit a duty, if any, that a Partner may have to the Partnership or another Partner, are reasonable in form, scope and content; and (B) the terms of this section shall control to the fullest extent possible if it is conflict with a duty, if any, that a Partner may have to the Partnership or another Partner, the Act or any applicable law, rule or regulation; and | ||
(2) | waive a duty, if any, that a Partner may have to the Partnership or another Partner, under the Act or any applicable law, rule or regulation to the extent necessary to give effect to the terms of this section; |
it being expressly acknowledged and affirmed by the Partners (and the General Partner on behalf of
the Partnership) that the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Partners are of material
benefit to the Partnership and the Partners and that the Partners would not be willing to execute
and deliver this Agreement without the benefit of this section.
Section 7.6 Loans from the General Partner; Loans or Contributions from the Partnership or
Group Members.
(a) The General Partner or any of its Affiliates may lend to the Partnership or any Group
Member, and the Partnership or any Group Member may borrow from the General Partner or any of its
Affiliates, funds needed or desired by the Partnership or the Group Member for such periods of time
and in such amounts as the General Partner may determine; provided, however, that in any such case
the lending party may not charge the borrowing party interest at a rate greater than the rate that
would be charged the borrowing party or impose terms less favorable to the borrowing party than
would be charged or imposed on the borrowing party by unrelated lenders on comparable loans made on
an arm’s-length basis (without reference to the lending party’s financial abilities or guarantees),
all as determined by the General Partner. The borrowing party shall reimburse the lending party
for any costs (other than any additional interest
costs) incurred by the lending party in connection with the borrowing of such funds. For
37
purposes of this Section 7.6(a) and Section 7.6(b), the term “Group Member” shall
include any Affiliate of a Group Member that is controlled by the Group Member.
(b) The Partnership may lend or contribute to any Group Member, and any Group Member may
borrow from the Partnership, funds on terms and conditions determined by the General Partner. No
Group Member may lend funds to the General Partner or any of its Affiliates (other than another
Group Member).
Section 7.7 Indemnification.
(a) To the fullest extent permitted by law but subject to the limitations expressly provided
in this Agreement, each Indemnitee shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Partnership from
and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, joint or several, expenses (including
legal fees and expenses), judgments, fines, penalties, interest, settlements or other amounts
arising from any and all claims, demands, actions, suits or proceedings, whether civil, criminal,
administrative or investigative, in which any such Indemnitee may be involved, or is threatened to
be involved, as a party or otherwise, by reason of its status as an Indemnitee; provided, that the
Indemnitee shall not be indemnified and held harmless if there has been a final and non-appealable
judgment entered by a court of competent jurisdiction determining that, in respect of the matter
for which the Indemnitee is seeking indemnification pursuant to this Section 7.7, the
Indemnitee acted in bad faith or engaged in fraud, willful misconduct, or in the case of a criminal
matter, acted with knowledge that the Indemnitee’s conduct was unlawful; provided, further, no
indemnification pursuant to this Section 7.7 shall be available to the General Partner or
its Affiliates (other than the MLP and any Group Member) with respect to its or their obligations
incurred pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, the Omnibus Agreement or the Contribution
Agreement (other than obligations incurred by the General Partner on behalf of the Partnership).
The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction or
upon a plea of nolo contendere, or its equivalent, shall not create a presumption that the
Indemnitee acted in a manner contrary to that specified above. Any indemnification pursuant to
this Section 7.7 shall be made only out of the assets of the Partnership, it being agreed
that the General Partner shall not be personally liable for such indemnification and shall have no
obligation to contribute or loan any monies or property to the Partnership to enable it to
effectuate such indemnification.
(b) To the fullest extent permitted by law, expenses (including legal fees and expenses)
incurred by an Indemnitee who is indemnified pursuant to Section 7.7(a) in defending any
claim, demand, action, suit or proceeding shall, from time to time, be advanced by the Partnership
prior to a determination that the Indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified, upon receipt by the
Partnership of any undertaking by or on behalf of the Indemnitee to repay such amount if it shall
be determined that the Indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified as authorized in this
Section 7.7.
(c) The indemnification provided by this Section 7.7 shall be in addition to any other
rights to which an Indemnitee may be
entitled under any agreement, pursuant to any vote of the holders of outstanding Limited
Partner Interests entitled to vote on such matter, as a matter of law or otherwise, both as to
actions in the Indemnitee’s capacity as an Indemnitee, and as to actions in any other capacity, and
shall continue as to an Indemnitee who has ceased to serve in
38
such capacity and shall inure to the
benefit of the heirs, successors, assigns and administrators of the Indemnitee.
(d) The Partnership may purchase and maintain (or reimburse the General Partner or its
Affiliates for the cost of) insurance, on behalf of the General Partner, its Affiliates and such
other Persons as the General Partner shall determine, against any liability that may be asserted
against or expense that may be incurred by such Person in connection with the Partnership’s
activities or such Person’s activities on behalf of the Partnership, regardless of whether the
Partnership would have the power to indemnify such Person against such liability under the
provisions of this Agreement.
(e) For purposes of this Section 7.7, the Partnership shall be deemed to have
requested an Indemnitee to serve as fiduciary of an employee benefit plan whenever the performance
by it of its duties to the Partnership also imposes duties on, or otherwise involves services by,
it to the plan or participants or beneficiaries of the plan; excise taxes assessed on an Indemnitee
with respect to an employee benefit plan pursuant to applicable law shall constitute “fines” within
the meaning of Section 7.7(a); and action taken or omitted by the Indemnitee with respect
to any employee benefit plan in the performance of its duties for a purpose reasonably believed by
it to be in the best interest of the participants and beneficiaries of the plan shall be deemed to
be for a purpose that is in the best interest of the Partnership.
(f) In no event may an Indemnitee subject the Limited Partners to personal liability by reason
of the indemnification provisions set forth in this Agreement.
(g) An Indemnitee shall not be denied indemnification in whole or in part under this
Section 7.7 because the Indemnitee had an interest in the transaction with respect to which
the indemnification applies if the transaction was otherwise permitted by the terms of this
Agreement.
(h) The provisions of this Section 7.7 are for the benefit of the Indemnitees, their
heirs, successors, assigns and administrators and shall not be deemed to create any rights for the
benefit of any other Persons.
(i) No amendment, modification or repeal of this Section 7.7 or any provision hereof
shall in any manner terminate, reduce or impair the right of any past, present or future Indemnitee
to be indemnified by the Partnership, nor the obligations of the Partnership to indemnify any such
Indemnitee under and in accordance with the provisions of this Section 7.7 as in effect
immediately prior to such amendment, modification or repeal with respect to claims arising from or
relating to matters occurring, in whole or in part, prior to such amendment, modification or
repeal, regardless of when such claims may arise or be asserted, provided such Person became an
Indemnitee hereunder prior to such amendment, modification or repeal.
(j) THE PROVISIONS OF THE INDEMNIFICATION PROVIDED IN THIS Section 7.7 ARE INTENDED BY
THE PARTIES TO APPLY EVEN IF SUCH PROVISIONS HAVE THE EFFECT OF EXCULPATING THE INDEMNITEE FROM
LEGAL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE CONSEQUENCES OF SUCH PERSON’S NEGLIGENCE, FAULT OR OTHER CONDUCT.
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Section 7.8 Liability of Indemnitees.
(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, no Indemnitee shall
be liable for monetary damages to the Partnership, the Limited Partners or any other Persons who
have acquired interests in the Partnership Interests, for losses sustained or liabilities incurred
as a result of any act or omission of an Indemnitee unless there has been a final and
non-appealable judgment entered by a court of competent jurisdiction determining that, in respect
of the matter in question, the Indemnitee acted in bad faith or engaged in fraud, willful
misconduct or, in the case of a criminal matter, acted with knowledge that the Indemnitee’s conduct
was criminal.
(b) Subject to its obligations and duties as General Partner set forth in Section
7.1(a), the General Partner may exercise any of the powers granted to it by this Agreement and
perform any of the duties imposed upon it hereunder either directly or by or through its agents,
and the General Partner shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of
any such agent appointed by the General Partner in good faith.
(c) To the extent that, at law or in equity, an Indemnitee has duties (including fiduciary
duties) and liabilities relating thereto to the Partnership or to the Partners, the General Partner
and any other Indemnitee acting in connection with the Partnership’s business or affairs shall not
be liable to the Partnership or to any Partner for any acts or omissions taken in good faith
reliance on the provisions of this Agreement.
(d) Any amendment, modification or repeal of this Section 7.8 or any provision hereof
shall be prospective only and shall not in any way affect the limitations on the liability of the
Indemnitees under this Section 7.8 as in effect immediately prior to such amendment,
modification or repeal with respect to claims arising from or relating to matters occurring, in
whole or in part, prior to such amendment, modification or repeal, regardless of when such claims
may arise or be asserted.
Section 7.9 Resolution of Conflicts of Interest; Standard of Conduct and Modification of
Duties.
(a) Unless otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, whenever a potential conflict of
interest exists or arises between the General Partner or any of its Affiliates (other than the
Partnership, any Group Member or any Partner), on the one hand, and the Partnership, any Group
Member or any Partner, on the other hand, any resolution or course of action by the General Partner
or its Affiliates in respect of such conflict of interest shall be permitted and deemed approved by
all Partners, and shall not constitute a breach of this Agreement or of any
agreement contemplated herein or therein, or of any duty stated or implied by law or equity,
if the resolution or course of action in respect of such conflict of interest is (i) approved by
Special Approval, (ii) approved by the vote of a majority of the Partnership Interests excluding
Partnership Interests owned by the General Partner and its Affiliates, (iii) on terms no less
favorable to the Partnership than those generally being provided to or available from unrelated
third parties or (iv) fair and reasonable to the Partnership, taking into account the totality of
the relationships between the parties involved (including other transactions that may be
particularly favorable or advantageous to the Partnership). The General Partner shall be
authorized but not
40
required in connection with its resolution of such conflict of interest to seek
Special Approval of such resolution, and the General Partner may also adopt a resolution or course
of action that has not received Special Approval. If Special Approval is not sought and the Board
of Directors of the General Partner determines that the resolution or course of action taken with
respect to a conflict of interest satisfies either of the standards set forth in clauses (iii) or
(iv) above, then it shall be presumed that, in making its decision, the Board of Directors acted in
good faith, and in any proceeding brought by any Limited Partner or by or on behalf of such Limited
Partner or any other Limited Partner or the Partnership challenging such approval, the Person
bringing or prosecuting such proceeding shall have the burden of overcoming such presumption.
(b) Whenever the General Partner makes a determination or takes or declines to take any other
action, or any of its Affiliates causes it to do so, in its capacity as the general partner of the
Partnership as opposed to in its individual capacity, whether under this Agreement, or any other
agreement contemplated hereby or otherwise, then unless another express standard is provided for in
this Agreement, the General Partner, or such Affiliates causing it to do so, shall make such
determination or take or decline to take such other action in good faith and shall not be subject
to any other or different standards imposed by this Agreement, any other agreement contemplated
hereby or under the Delaware Act or any other law, rule or regulation or at equity. In order for a
determination or other action to be in “good faith” for purposes of this Agreement, the Person or
Persons making such determination or taking or declining to take such other action must believe
that the determination or other action is in the best interests of the Partnership.
(c) Whenever the General Partner makes a determination or takes or declines to take any other
action, or any of its Affiliates causes it to do so, in its individual capacity as opposed to in
its capacity as a general partner of the Partnership, whether under this Agreement or any other
agreement contemplated hereby or otherwise, then the General Partner, or such Affiliates causing it
to do so, are entitled to make such determination or to take or decline to take such other action
free of any fiduciary duty or obligation whatsoever to the Partnership, any Limited Partner, and
the General Partner, or such Affiliates causing it to do so, shall not be required to act in good
faith or pursuant to any other standard imposed by this Agreement, any other agreement contemplated
hereby or under the Delaware Act or any other law, rule or regulation. By way of illustration and
not of limitation, whenever the phrase, “ at the option of the General Partner,” or some variation
of that phrase, is used in this Agreement, it indicates that the General Partner is acting in its
individual capacity. For the avoidance of doubt, whenever the General Partner votes or transfers
its Partnership Interests, or refrains from voting or transferring its Partnership Interests, it
shall be acting in its individual capacity.
(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the General Partner and its
Affiliates shall have no duty or obligation, express or implied, to (i) sell or otherwise
dispose of any asset of the Partnership or its Subsidiaries other than in the ordinary course
of business or (ii) permit the Partnership or its Subsidiaries to use any facilities or assets of
the General Partner and its Affiliates, except as may be provided in contracts entered into from
time to time specifically dealing with such use. Any determination by the General Partner or any
of its Affiliates to enter into such contracts shall be at its option.
(e) Except as expressly set forth in this Agreement, neither the General Partner nor any other
Indemnitee shall have any duties or liabilities, including fiduciary duties, to the
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Partnership or
any Limited Partner and the provisions of this Agreement, to the extent that they restrict or
otherwise modify the duties and liabilities, including fiduciary duties, of the General Partner or
any other Indemnitee otherwise existing at law or in equity, are agreed by the Partners to replace
such other duties and liabilities of the General Partner or such other Indemnitee.
(f) The holders of Limited Partner Interests hereby authorize the General Partner, on behalf
of the Partnership as a partner of the Partnership, to approve of actions by the Partnership, in
its capacity as the sole member of the Partnership, similar to those actions permitted to be taken
by the General Partner pursuant to this Section 7.9.
(g) Whenever a particular transaction, arrangement or resolution of a conflict of interest is
required under this Agreement to be “fair and reasonable” to any Person, the fair and reasonable
nature of such transaction, arrangement or resolution shall be considered in the context of all
similar or related transactions.
Section 7.10 Other Matters Concerning the General Partner.
(a) The General Partner may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting
upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent,
order, bond, debenture or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been
signed or presented by the proper party or parties.
(b) The General Partner may consult with legal counsel, accountants, appraisers, management
consultants, investment bankers and other consultants and advisers selected by it, and any act
taken or omitted to be taken in reliance upon the opinion (including an Opinion of Counsel) of such
Persons as to matters that the General Partner reasonably believes to be within such Person’s
professional or expert competence shall be conclusively presumed to have been done or omitted in
good faith and in accordance with such opinion.
(c) The General Partner shall have the right, in respect of any of its powers or obligations
hereunder, to act through any of its duly authorized officers, a duly appointed attorney or
attorneys-in-fact or the duly authorized officers of the Partnership. Each such attorney shall, to
the extent provided by the General Partner in the power of attorney, have full power and authority
to do and perform each and every act and duty that is permitted or required to be done by the
General Partner hereunder.
(d) Any standard of care and duty imposed by this Agreement or under the Delaware Act or any
applicable law, rule or regulation shall be modified, waived or limited, to the extent permitted by
law, as required to permit the General Partner to act under this Agreement and to
make any decision pursuant to the authority prescribed in this Agreement, so long as such
action is reasonably believed by the General Partner to be in, or not inconsistent with, the best
interests of the Partnership.
(e) Any determination made by the Partnership in its individual capacity, and not in its
representative capacity as the general partner of the MLP, with respect to any matter related to
the MLP or any matter related to the MLP Partnership Agreement shall be determined by the General
Partner in its capacity as the general partner of the Partnership.
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Section 7.11 Reliance by Third Parties. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, any
Person dealing with the Partnership shall be entitled to assume that the General Partner and any
officer of the General Partner authorized by the General Partner to act on behalf of and in the
name of the Partnership has full power and authority to encumber, sell or otherwise use in any
manner any and all assets of the Partnership and to enter into any authorized contracts on behalf
of the Partnership, and such Person shall be entitled to deal with the General Partner or any such
officer as if it were the Partnership’s sole party in interest, both legally and beneficially. Each
Limited Partner hereby waives any and all defenses or other remedies that may be available against
such Person to contest, negate or disaffirm any action of the General Partner or any such officer
in connection with any such dealing. In no event shall any Person dealing with the General Partner
or any such officer or its representatives be obligated to ascertain that the terms of this
Agreement have been complied with or to inquire into the necessity or expedience of any act or
action of the General Partner or any such officer or its representatives. Each and every
certificate, document or other instrument executed on behalf of the Partnership by the General
Partner or its representatives shall be conclusive evidence in favor of any and every Person
relying thereon or claiming thereunder that (a) at the time of the execution and delivery of such
certificate, document or instrument, this Agreement was in full force and effect, (b) the Person
executing and delivering such certificate, document or instrument was duly authorized and empowered
to do so for and on behalf of the Partnership and (c) such certificate, document or instrument was
duly executed and delivered in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement and is
binding upon the Partnership.
ARTICLE VIII.
BOOKS, RECORDS, ACCOUNTING AND REPORTS
BOOKS, RECORDS, ACCOUNTING AND REPORTS
Section 8.1 Records and Accounting. The General Partner shall keep or cause to be kept at the principal
office of the Partnership appropriate books and records with respect to the Partnership’s business,
including all books and records necessary to provide to the Limited Partners any information
required to be provided pursuant to Section 3.4(a). Any books and records maintained by or
on behalf of the Partnership in the regular course of its business, including the record of the
Record Holders of Partnership Interests, books of account and records of Partnership proceedings,
may be kept on, or be in the form of, computer disks, hard drives, punch cards, magnetic tape,
photographs, micrographics or any other information storage device; provided, that the books and
records so maintained are convertible into clearly legible written
form within a reasonable period of time. The books of the Partnership shall be maintained,
for financial reporting purposes, on an accrual basis in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
Section 8.2 Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of the Partnership shall be a fiscal year ending December 31.
Section 8.3 Reports.
(a) As soon as practicable, but in no event later than 120 days after the close of each fiscal
year of the Partnership, the General Partner shall cause to be mailed or made available, by any
reasonable means (including posting on or accessible through the Partnership’s website) to each
Record Holder of a Partnership Interest as of a date selected by the General Partner, an annual
report containing financial statements of the Partnership for such fiscal year of the
43
Partnership,
presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP, including a balance sheet and statements of operations,
Partnership equity and cash flows, such statements to be audited by a firm of independent public
accountants selected by the General Partner.
(b) As soon as practicable, but in no event later than 90 days after the close of each Quarter
except the last Quarter of each fiscal year, the General Partner shall cause to be mailed or made
available, by any reasonable means (including posting on or accessible through the Partnership’s
website) to each Record Holder of a Partnership Interest, as of a date selected by the General
Partner, a report containing unaudited financial statements of the Partnership and such other
information as may be required by applicable law.
ARTICLE IX.
TAX MATTERS
TAX MATTERS
Section 9.1 Tax Returns and Information. The Partnership shall timely file all returns of the Partnership
that are required for federal, state and local income tax purposes on the basis of the accrual
method and the taxable year or years that it is required by law to adopt, from time to time, as
determined by the General Partner. In the event the Partnership is required to use a taxable year
other than a year ending on December 31, the General Partner shall use reasonable efforts to change
the taxable year of the Partnership to a year ending on December 31. The tax information
reasonably required by Record Holders for federal and state income tax reporting purposes with
respect to a taxable year shall be furnished to them within 90 days of the close of the calendar
year in which the Partnership’s taxable year ends. The classification, realization and recognition
of income, gain, losses and deductions and other items shall be on the accrual method of accounting
for federal income tax purposes.
Section 9.2 Tax Elections.
(a) The Partnership shall make the election under Section 754 of the Code in accordance with
applicable regulations thereunder, subject to the reservation of the right to seek to revoke any
such election upon the General Partner’s determination that such revocation is in the best
interests of the Limited Partners. Notwithstanding any other provision herein contained,
for the purposes of computing the adjustments under Section 743(b) of the Code, the General
Partner shall be authorized (but not required) to adopt a convention whereby the price paid by a
transferee of a Limited Partner Interest will be deemed to be the lowest quoted closing price of
the Limited Partner Interests on any National Securities Exchange on which such Limited Partner
Interests are listed or admitted to trading during the calendar month in which such transfer is
deemed to occur pursuant to Section 6.2(i), without regard to the actual price paid by such
transferee.
(b) Except as otherwise provided herein, the General Partner shall determine whether the
Partnership should make any other elections permitted by the Code.
Section 9.3 Tax Controversies. Subject to the provisions hereof, the General Partner is
designated as the Tax Matters Partner (as defined in the Code) and is authorized and required to
represent the Partnership (at the Partnership’s expense) in connection with all examinations of the
Partnership’s affairs by tax authorities, including resulting administrative and judicial
44
proceedings, and to expend Partnership funds for professional services and costs associated
therewith. Each Partner agrees to cooperate with the General Partner and to do or refrain from
doing any or all things reasonably required by the General Partner to conduct such proceedings.
Section 9.4 Withholding. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the General
Partner is authorized to take any action that may be required to cause the Partnership and other
Group Members to comply with any withholding requirements established under the Code or any other
federal, state or local law including pursuant to Sections 1441, 1442, 1445 and 1446 of the Code.
To the extent that the Partnership is required or elects to withhold and pay over to any taxing
authority any amount resulting from the allocation or distribution of income to any Partner or
assignee (including by reason of Section 1446 of the Code), the General Partner may treat the
amount withheld as a distribution of cash pursuant to Section 6.3 in the amount of such
withholding from such Partner.
ARTICLE X.
ADMISSION OF PARTNERS
ADMISSION OF PARTNERS
Section 10.1 Admission of Limited Partners.
(a) By acceptance of the transfer of any Limited Partner Interests in accordance with this
Section 10.1 or the issuance of any Limited Partner Interests in a merger or consolidation
pursuant to Article XIV, each transferee of a Limited Partner Interest (including any
nominee holder or an agent or representative acquiring such Limited Partner Interests for the
account of another Person) (i) shall be admitted to the Partnership as a Limited Partner with
respect to the Limited Partner Interests so transferred to such Person when any such transfer or
admission is reflected in the books and records of the Partnership, with or without execution of
this Agreement, (ii) shall become bound by the terms of, and shall be deemed to have executed, this
Agreement, (iii) shall become the Record Holder of the Limited Partner Interests so transferred,
(iv) represents that the transferee has the capacity,
power and authority to enter into this Agreement, (v) grants the powers of attorney set forth
in this Agreement and (vi) makes the consents and waivers contained in this Agreement. The
transfer of any Limited Partner Interests and the admission of any new Limited Partner shall not
constitute and amendment to this Agreement. A Person may become a Record Holder of a Limited
Partner Interest without the consent or approval of any of the Partners. A Person may not become a
Limited Partner without acquiring a Limited Partner Interest and until such Person is reflected in
the books and records of the Partnership as the Record Holder of such Limited Partner Interest.
(b) The name and mailing address of each Limited Partner shall be listed on the books and
records of the Partnership maintained for such purpose by the Partnership or the Transfer Agent.
The General Partner shall update the books and records of the Partnership from time to time as
necessary to reflect accurately the information therein (or shall cause the Transfer Agent to do
so, as applicable).
(c) Any transfer of a Limited Partner Interest shall not entitle the transferee to share in
the profits and losses, to receive distributions, to receive allocations of income, gain, loss,
deduction or credit or any similar item or to any other rights to which the transferor was entitled
until the transferee becomes a Limited Partner pursuant to Section 10.1(a).
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Section 10.2 Admission of Successor General Partner. A successor General Partner approved pursuant to
Section 11.1 or Section 11.2 or the transferee of or successor to all of the
General Partner’s Partnership Interest as general partner in the Partnership pursuant to
Section 4.2 who is proposed to be admitted as a successor General Partner shall be admitted
to the Partnership as the General Partner, effective immediately prior to the withdrawal or removal
of the predecessor pursuant to Section 11.1 or Section 11.2 or the transfer of the
General Partner’s Partnership Interest as a general partner in the Partnership pursuant to
Section 4.2; provided, however, that no such successor shall be admitted to the Partnership
until compliance with the terms of Section 4.2 has occurred and such successor has executed
and delivered such other documents or instruments as may be required to effect such admission. Any
such successor shall, subject to the terms hereof, carry on the business of the Partnership without
dissolution.
Section 10.3 Amendment of Agreement and Certificate of Limited Partnership. To effect the admission to the
Partnership of any Partner, the General Partner shall take all steps necessary and appropriate
under the Delaware Act to amend the records of the Partnership to reflect such admission and, if
necessary, to prepare as soon as practicable an amendment to this Agreement and, if required by
law, the General Partner shall prepare and file an amendment to the Certificate of Limited
Partnership, and the General Partner may for this purpose, among others, exercise the power of
attorney granted pursuant to Section 2.6.
ARTICLE XI.
WITHDRAWAL OR REMOVAL OF PARTNERS
WITHDRAWAL OR REMOVAL OF PARTNERS
Section 11.1 Withdrawal of the General Partner.
(a) The General Partner shall be deemed to have withdrawn from the Partnership upon the
occurrence of any one of the following events (each such event herein referred to as an “Event of
Withdrawal”):
(i) the General Partner voluntarily withdraws from the Partnership by receiving Special
Approval and giving notice to the other Partners;
(ii) the General Partner transfers all of its rights as General Partner pursuant to
Section 4.2, following the receipt of Special Approval thereof;
(iii) the General Partner is removed pursuant to Section 11.2;
(iv) the General Partner (A) makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors;
(B) files a voluntary bankruptcy petition for relief under Chapter 7 of the United States
Bankruptcy Code; (C) files a petition or answer seeking for itself a liquidation,
dissolution or similar relief (but not a reorganization) under any law; (D) files an answer
or other pleading admitting or failing to contest the material allegations of a petition
filed against the General Partner in a proceeding of the type described in clauses (A)-(C)
of this Section 11.1(a)(iv); or (E) seeks, consents to or acquiesces in the
appointment of a trustee (but not a debtor-in-possession), receiver or liquidator of the
General Partner or of all or any substantial part of its properties;
46
(v) a final and non-appealable order of relief under Chapter 7 of the United States
Bankruptcy Code is entered by a court with appropriate jurisdiction pursuant to a voluntary
or involuntary petition by or against the General Partner; or
(vi) (A) in the event the General Partner is a corporation, a certificate of
dissolution or its equivalent is filed for the General Partner, or 90 days expire after the
date of notice to the General Partner of revocation of its charter without a reinstatement
of its charter, under the laws of its state of incorporation; (B) in the event the General
Partner is a partnership or a limited liability company, the dissolution and commencement of
winding up of the General Partner; (C) in the event the General Partner is acting in such
capacity by virtue of being a trustee of a trust, the termination of the trust; (D) in the
event the General Partner is a natural person, his death or adjudication of incompetency;
and (E) otherwise in the event of the termination of the General Partner.
If an Event of Withdrawal specified in Section 11.1(a)(iv), Section 11.1(a)(v)
or Section 11.1(a)(vi)(A), Section 11.1(a)(vi)(B), Section 11.1(a)(vi)(C),
or Section 11.1(a)(vi)(E) occurs, the withdrawing General Partner shall give notice to the
Limited Partners within 30 days after such occurrence. The Partners hereby agree that only the
Events of Withdrawal described in this Section 11.1 shall result in the withdrawal of the
General Partner from the Partnership.
(b) Withdrawal of the General Partner from the Partnership upon the occurrence of an Event of
Withdrawal shall not constitute a breach of this Agreement under the following circumstances: (i)
at any time during the period beginning on the Closing Date and ending at 12:00 midnight, Central
Standard Time, on December 31, 20[16], the General Partner voluntarily withdraws by giving at least
90 days’ advance notice of its intention to withdraw to the Limited Partners; provided that prior
to the effective date of such withdrawal, the withdrawal receives Special Approval and is approved
by Partners holding at least a majority of the Limited Partner Interests and the General Partner
delivers to the Partnership an Opinion of Counsel (“Withdrawal Opinion of Counsel”) that such
withdrawal (following the selection of the successor General Partner) would not result in the loss
of the limited liability of any Limited Partner or cause the Partnership or the MLP to be treated
as an association taxable as a corporation or otherwise to be taxed as an entity for federal income
tax purposes (to the extent not previously treated as such); (ii) at any time after 12:00 midnight,
Eastern Standard Time, on December 31, 20[16], the General Partner voluntarily withdraws by giving
at least 90 days’ advance notice to the Limited Partners, such withdrawal to take effect on the
date specified in such notice; (iii) at any time that the General Partner ceases to be the General
Partner pursuant to Section 11.1(a)(ii) or is removed pursuant to Section 11.2; or
(iv) notwithstanding clause (i) of this sentence, at any time that the General Partner voluntarily
withdraws by giving at least 90 days’ advance notice of its intention to withdraw to the Limited
Partners, such withdrawal to take effect on the date specified in the notice, if at the time such
notice is given one Person and its Affiliates (other than the General Partner and its Affiliates)
own beneficially or of record or control at least 50% of the Limited Partner Interests. If the
General Partner gives a notice of withdrawal pursuant to Section 11.1(a)(i), the holders of
a majority of Limited Partner Interests, may, prior to the effective date of such withdrawal, elect
a successor General Partner. If, prior to the effective date of the General Partner’s withdrawal,
a successor is not selected by the Limited Partners as provided herein or the Partnership does not
receive a Withdrawal Opinion of
47
Counsel, the Partnership shall be dissolved in accordance with
Section 12.1. Any successor General Partner elected in accordance with the terms of this
Section 11.1 shall be subject to the provisions of Section 10.2.
Section 11.2 Removal of the General Partner. The General Partner may be removed if such removal receives
Special Approval and is approved by Limited Partners holding at least 66 2/3 of the Limited Partner
Interests voting as a single class. Any such action by such holders for removal of the General
Partner must also provide for the election of a successor General Partner by the Limited Partners
holding a majority of the Limited Partner Interests voting as a single class. Such removal shall
be effective immediately following the admission of a successor General Partner pursuant to
Section 10.3. The right of the holders of Limited Partner Interests to remove the General
Partner shall not exist or be exercised unless the Partnership has received an opinion opining as
to the matters covered by a Withdrawal Opinion of Counsel. Any successor General Partner elected
in accordance with the terms of this Section 11.2 shall be subject to the provisions of
Section 10.2.
Section 11.3 Interest of Departing General Partner.
(a) The Partnership Interest of the Departing General Partner departing as a result of
withdrawal or removal pursuant to Section 11.1 or Section 11.2 shall be purchased
by the successor to the Departing General Partner for an amount in cash equal to the fair market
value of such Partnership Interest, such amount to be determined and payable as of the effective
date of the Departing General Partner’s departure. Such purchase shall be a condition to the
admission to the Partnership of the successor as the General Partner. Any successor General
Partner shall indemnify the Departing General Partner as to all debts and liabilities of the
Partnership arising on or after the effective date of the withdrawal or removal of the Departing
General Partner.
(b) For purposes of Section 11.3(a), the fair market value of the Departing General
Partner’s General Partner Interest shall be determined by agreement between the Departing General
Partner and its successor or, failing agreement within 30 days after the effective date of such
Departing General Partner’s departure, by an independent investment banking firm or other
independent expert selected by the Departing General Partner and its successor, which, in turn, may
rely on other experts, and the determination of which shall be conclusive as to such matter. If
such parties cannot agree upon one independent investment banking firm or other independent expert
within 45 days after the effective date of such departure, then the Departing General Partner shall
designate an independent investment banking firm or other independent expert, the Departing General
Partner’s successor shall designate an independent investment banking firm or other independent
expert, and such firms or experts shall mutually select a third independent investment banking firm
or independent expert, which third independent investment banking firm or other independent expert
shall determine the fair market value of the General Partner Interest of the Departing General
Partner. In making its determination, such third independent investment banking firm or other
independent expert may consider the value of the Partnership’s assets, the rights and obligations
of the Departing General Partner and other factors it may deem relevant.
(c) The Departing General Partner shall be entitled to receive all reimbursements due such
Departing General Partner pursuant to Section 7.4, including any employee-related
48
liabilities (including severance liabilities), incurred in connection with the termination of any
employees employed by such Departing General Partner for the benefit of the Partnership.
Section 11.4 Withdrawal of Limited Partners. No Limited Partner shall have any right to withdraw from the
Partnership; provided, however, that when a transferee of a Limited Partner’s Limited Partner
Interest becomes a Record Holder of the Limited Partner Interest so transferred or a disposition
occurs under the Investors’ Rights Agreement, such transferring or disposing Limited Partner shall
cease to be a Limited Partner with respect to the Limited Partner Interest so transferred.
ARTICLE XII.
DISSOLUTION AND LIQUIDATION
DISSOLUTION AND LIQUIDATION
Section 12.1 Dissolution. The Partnership shall not be dissolved by the admission of additional Limited
Partners or by the admission of a successor General Partner in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement. Upon the removal or withdrawal of the General Partner, if a successor General Partner
is elected pursuant to Section 11.1 or Section 11.2, the Partnership shall not be
dissolved and such successor General Partner shall continue the business of the Partnership. The
Partnership shall dissolve, and (subject to Section 12.2) its affairs shall be wound up,
upon:
(a) an Event of Withdrawal of the General Partner as provided in Section 11.1(a)
(other than Section 11.1(a)(ii)), unless a successor is elected and an Opinion of Counsel
is received as provided in Section 11.1(b) or Section 11.2 and such successor is
admitted to the Partnership pursuant to Section 10.2;
(b) an election to dissolve the Partnership by the General Partner that is approved by all of
the Limited Partners;
(c) the entry of a decree of judicial dissolution of the Partnership pursuant to the
provisions of the Delaware Act; or
(d) at any time there are no Limited Partners, unless the Partnership is continued without
dissolution in accordance with the Delaware Act.
Section 12.2 Continuation of the Business of the Partnership After Dissolution. Upon (a) dissolution of
the Partnership following an Event of Withdrawal caused by the withdrawal or removal of the General
Partner as provided in Section 11.1(a)(i) or Section 11.1(a)(iii) and the failure
of the Partners to select a successor to such Departing General Partner pursuant to Section
11.1 or Section 11.2, then within 90 days thereafter, or (b) dissolution of the
Partnership upon an event constituting an Event of Withdrawal as defined in Section
11.1(a)(iv), Section 11.1(a)(v) or Section 11.1(a)(vi), then, to the maximum
extent permitted by law, within 180 days thereafter, the holders of a majority in interest of the
Limited Partners may elect to continue the business of the Partnership on the same terms and
conditions set forth in this Agreement by appointing as the successor General Partner a Person
approved by the holders of a majority in interest of the Limited Partners. Unless such an election
is made within the applicable time period as set forth above, the Partnership shall conduct only
activities necessary to wind up its affairs. If such an election is so made, then:
49
(i) the Partnership shall continue without dissolution unless earlier dissolved in
accordance with this Article XII;
(ii) if the successor General Partner is not the former General Partner, then the
interest of the former General Partner shall be treated in the manner provided in
Section 11.3; and
(iii) the successor General Partner shall be admitted to the Partnership as General
Partner, effective as of the Event of Withdrawal, by agreeing in writing to be bound by this
Agreement; provided, that the right of the holders of a majority in interest of the Limited
Partners to approve a successor General Partner and to continue the business of the
Partnership shall not exist and may not be exercised unless the Partnership has received an
Opinion of Counsel that (A) the exercise of the right would not result in the loss of
limited liability of any Limited Partner and (B) none of the Partnership or the MLP would be
treated as an association taxable as a corporation or otherwise be taxable as an entity for
federal income tax purposes upon the exercise of such right to continue (to the extent not
already so treated or taxed).
Section 12.3 Liquidator. Upon dissolution of the Partnership, unless the Partnership is continued pursuant
to Section 12.2, the General Partner shall select one or more Persons to act as Liquidator.
The Liquidator (if other than the General Partner) shall be entitled to receive such compensation
for its services as may be approved by holders of at least a majority in the interest of the
Limited Partners voting as a single class. The Liquidator (if other than the General Partner)
shall agree not to resign at any time without 15 days’ prior notice and may be removed at any time,
with or without cause, by notice of removal approved by holders of at least a majority in interest
of the Limited Partners voting as a single class. Upon dissolution, removal or resignation of the
Liquidator, a successor and substitute Liquidator (who shall have and succeed to all rights, powers
and duties of the original Liquidator) shall within 30 days thereafter be approved by holders of at
least a majority in the interest of the Limited Partners voting as a single class. The right to
approve a successor or substitute Liquidator in the manner provided herein shall be deemed to refer
also to any such successor or substitute Liquidator approved in the manner herein provided. Except
as expressly provided in this Article XII, the Liquidator approved in the manner provided
herein shall have and may exercise, without further authorization or consent of any of the parties
hereto, all of the powers conferred upon the General Partner under the terms of this Agreement (but
subject to all of the applicable limitations, contractual and otherwise, upon the exercise of such
powers, other than the limitation on sale set forth in Section 7.3) necessary or
appropriate to carry out the duties and functions of the Liquidator hereunder for and during the
period of time required to complete the winding up and liquidation of the Partnership as provided
for herein.
Section 12.4 Liquidation. The Liquidator shall proceed to dispose of the assets of the Partnership,
discharge its liabilities, and otherwise wind up its affairs in such manner and over such period as
determined by the Liquidator, subject to Section 17-804 of the Delaware Act and the following:
(a) Disposition of Assets. The assets may be disposed of by public or private sale or by
distribution in kind to one or more Partners on such terms as the Liquidator and such Partner
50
or Partners may agree. If any property is distributed in kind, the Partner receiving the property shall be deemed for purposes of Section 12.4(c) to have received cash equal to its fair market value; and contemporaneously therewith, appropriate cash distributions must be made to the other Partners. The Liquidator may defer liquidation or distribution of the Partnership’s assets
for a reasonable time if it determines that an
immediate sale or distribution of all or some of the Partnership’s assets would be impractical or would cause undue loss to the Partners. The Liquidator may distribute the Partnership’s assets, in whole or in part, in kind if it determines that a sale would be impractical or would cause undue loss to the Partners.
immediate sale or distribution of all or some of the Partnership’s assets would be impractical or would cause undue loss to the Partners. The Liquidator may distribute the Partnership’s assets, in whole or in part, in kind if it determines that a sale would be impractical or would cause undue loss to the Partners.
(b)
Discharge of Liabilities.
Liabilities of the Partnership include amounts owed to the Liquidator as compensation for serving in such capacity (subject to the terms of Section 12.3) and amounts to Partners otherwise than in respect of their distribution rights under Article VI. With respect to any liability that is contingent, conditional or unmatured or is otherwise not yet due and payable, the Liquidator shall either settle such claim for such amount as it thinks appropriate or establish a reserve of cash or
other assets to provide for its payment. When paid, any unused portion of the reserve shall be distributed as additional liquidation proceeds.
(c)
Liquidation Distributions.
All property and all cash in excess of that required to discharge liabilities as provided in Section 12.4(b) shall be distributed to the Partners in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests.
Section 12.5
Cancellation of Certificate of Limited Partnership.
Upon the completion of the distribution of Partnership cash and property as provided in Section 12.4 in connection with the liquidation of the Partnership, the Certificate of Limited Partnership and all qualifications of the Partnership as a foreign limited partnership in jurisdictions other than the State of Delaware shall be canceled and such other actions as may be necessary to terminate the Partnership shall be taken.
Section 12.6
Return of Contributions.
The General Partner shall not be personally liable for, and shall have no obligation to contribute or loan any monies or property to the Partnership to enable it to effectuate, the return of the Capital Contributions of the Limited Partners, or any portion thereof, it being expressly understood that any such return shall be made solely from Partnership assets.
Section 12.7
Waiver of Partition.
To the maximum extent permitted by law, each Partner hereby waives any right to partition of the Partnership property.
Section 12.8
Capital Account Restoration.
No Limited Partner shall have any obligation to restore any negative balance in its Capital Account upon liquidation of the Partnership. The General Partner shall be obligated to restore any negative balance in its Capital Account upon liquidation of its interest in the Partnership by the end of the taxable year of the Partnership during which such liquidation occurs, or, if later, within 90 days after the date of such liquidation.
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ARTICLE XIII.
AMENDMENT OF PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT; MEETINGS; RECORD DATE
AMENDMENT OF PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT; MEETINGS; RECORD DATE
Section 13.1 Amendments to be Adopted Solely by the General Partner. Each Partner agrees that
the General Partner, without the approval of any Partner, may amend any provision of this Agreement
and execute, swear to, acknowledge, deliver, file and record whatever documents may be required in
connection therewith, to reflect:
(a) a change in the name of the Partnership, the location of the principal place of business
of the Partnership, the registered agent of the Partnership or the registered office of the
Partnership;
(b) the admission, substitution, withdrawal or removal of Partners in accordance with this
Agreement;
(c) a change that the General Partner determines to be necessary or appropriate to qualify or
continue the qualification of the Partnership as a limited partnership or a partnership in which
the Limited Partners have limited liability under the laws of any state or to ensure that neither
the Partnership nor the MLP will be treated as an association taxable as a corporation or otherwise
taxed as an entity for federal income tax purposes;
(d) a change that the General Partner determines (i) does not adversely affect the Limited
Partners (including any particular class of Partnership Interests as compared to other classes of
Partnership Interests) in any material respect, (ii) to be necessary or appropriate to satisfy any
requirements, conditions or guidelines contained in any opinion, directive, order, ruling or
regulation of any federal or state agency or judicial authority or contained in any federal or
state statute (including the Delaware Act) or (iii) to be required to effect the intent of the
provisions of this Agreement or is otherwise contemplated by this Agreement;
(e) a change in the fiscal year or taxable year of the Partnership and any other changes that
the General Partner determines to be necessary or appropriate as a result of a change in the fiscal
year or taxable year of the Partnership including, if the General Partner shall so determine, a
change in the definition of “Quarter” and the dates on which distributions are to be made by the
Partnership;
(f) an amendment that is necessary, as documented in an Opinion of Counsel, to prevent the
Partnership, the MLP, or the General Partner or its directors, officers, trustees or agents from in
any manner being subjected to the provisions of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, or “plan asset” regulations adopted under the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, regardless of whether such are substantially
similar to plan asset regulations currently applied or proposed by the United States Department of
Labor;
(g) an amendment that the General Partner determines to be necessary or appropriate in
connection with the authorization of issuance of any class or series of Partnership Interests
pursuant to Section 5.4;
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(h) any amendment expressly permitted in this Agreement to be made by the General Partner
acting alone;
(i) an amendment effected, necessitated or contemplated by a Merger Agreement approved in
accordance with Section 14.3;
(j) an amendment that the General Partner determines to be necessary or appropriate to
reflect, account for the formation by the Partnership of, or investment by the Partnership in, any
corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other entity, in connection
with the conduct by the Partnership of activities permitted by the terms of Section 2.4;
(k) a merger or conveyance pursuant to Section 14.3(d); or
(l) any other amendments substantially similar to the foregoing.
Section 13.2 Amendment Procedures. Except as provided in Section 13.1 and Section
13.3, all amendments to this Agreement shall be made in accordance with the following
requirements. Amendments to this Agreement may be proposed only by the General Partner; provided,
however, that the General Partner shall have no duty or obligation to propose any amendment to this
Agreement and may decline to do so free of any fiduciary duty or obligation whatsoever to the
Partnership or any Limited Partner and, in declining to propose an amendment to the fullest extent
permitted by law, shall not be required to act in good faith or pursuant to any other standard
imposed by this Agreement, any other agreement contemplated hereby or under the Delaware Act or any
other law, rule or regulation or at equity. A proposed amendment shall be effective upon its
approval by the General Partner and the holders of a majority in interest of the Limited Partners,
unless a greater or different percentage is required under this Agreement or by Delaware law. Each
proposed amendment that requires the approval of the holders of a specified percentage of Limited
Partner Interests shall be set forth in a writing that contains the text of the proposed amendment.
If such an amendment is proposed, the General Partner shall seek the written approval of the
requisite percentage Limited Partner Interests or call a meeting of the Limited Partners to
consider and vote on such proposed amendment. The General Partner shall notify all Record Holders
upon final adoption of any such proposed amendments. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section
13.1 and Section 13.2, no amendment of (a) the definitions of “Conflicts Committee” or
“Special Approval”, (b) Section 2.9, (c) Section 7.3, (d) Section 7.9(a),
(e) Section 10.2, (f) Section 14.3, (g) this Section 13.2 or (h) any other
provision of this Agreement requiring that Special Approval be obtained as a condition to any
action, shall be effective without first obtaining Special Approval or Extraordinary Approval,
respectively.
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Section 13.3 Amendment Requirements.
(a) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 13.1 and Section 13.2, no
provision of this Agreement that establishes a percentage of Limited Partner Interests required to
take any action shall be amended, altered, changed, repealed or rescinded in any respect that would
have the effect of reducing such voting percentage unless such amendment is approved by the written
consent or the affirmative vote of Limited Partners whose aggregate Limited Partner Interests
constitute not less than the voting requirement sought to be reduced.
(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 13.1 and Section 13.2, no
amendment to this Agreement may (i) enlarge the obligations of any Limited Partner without its
consent, unless such shall be deemed to have occurred as a result of an amendment approved pursuant
to Section 13.3(c) or (ii) enlarge the obligations of, restrict in any way any action by or
rights of, or reduce in any way the amounts distributable, reimbursable or otherwise payable to,
the General Partner or any of its Affiliates without its consent, which consent may be given or
withheld at its option.
(c) Except as provided in Section 14.3, and without limitation of the General
Partner’s authority to adopt amendments to this Agreement without the approval of any Partners as
contemplated in Section 13.1, any amendment that would have a material adverse effect on
the rights or preferences of any class of Partnership Interests in relation to other classes of
Partnership Interests must be approved by the holders of not less than a majority of the
Partnership Interests of the class affected.
(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, except for amendments pursuant to
Section 13.1 and except as otherwise provided by Section 14.3(b), no amendments
shall become effective without the approval of the holders of at least 90% of the Limited Partner
Interests voting as a single class unless the Partnership obtains an Opinion of Counsel to the
effect that such amendment will not affect the limited liability of any Limited Partner under the
Delaware Act.
(e) Except as provided in Section 13.1, this Section 13.3 shall only be
amended with the approval of the holders of at least 90% of the Partnership Interests.
Section 13.4 Special Meetings. All acts of Limited Partners to be taken pursuant to this
Agreement shall be taken in the manner provided in this Article XIII. Special meetings of
the Limited Partners may be called by the General Partner or by Limited Partners owning 20% or more
of the outstanding Limited Partner Interests of the class or classes for which a meeting is
proposed. Limited Partners shall call a special meeting by delivering to the General Partner one
or more requests in writing stating that the signing Limited Partners wish to call a special
meeting and indicating the general or specific purposes for which the special meeting is to be
called. Within 60 days after receipt of such a call from Limited Partners or within such greater
time as may be reasonably necessary for the Partnership to comply with any statutes, rules,
regulations, listing agreements or similar requirements governing the holding of a meeting or the
solicitation of proxies for use at such a meeting, the General Partner shall send a notice of the
meeting to the Limited Partners either directly or indirectly through a Transfer Agent. A meeting
shall be held at a time and place determined by the General Partner on a date not less than 10
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days nor more than 60 days after the mailing of notice of the meeting. Limited Partners shall
not vote on matters that would cause the Limited Partners to be deemed to be taking part in the
management and control of the business and affairs of the Partnership so as to jeopardize the
Limited Partners’ limited liability under the Delaware Act or the law of any other state in which
the Partnership is qualified to do business.
Section 13.5 Notice of a Meeting. Notice of a meeting called pursuant to Section 13.4
shall be given to the Record Holders of the class or classes of Limited Partner Interests for which
a meeting is proposed in writing by mail or other means of written communication in accordance with
Section 15.1. The notice shall be deemed to have been given at the time when deposited in
the mail or sent by other means of written communication.
Section 13.6 Record Date. For purposes of determining the Limited Partners entitled to notice
of or to vote at a meeting of the Limited Partners or to give approvals without a meeting as
provided in Section 13.1, the General Partner may set a Record Date, which shall not be
less than 10 nor more than 60 days before (a) the date of the meeting or (b) in the event that
approvals are sought without a meeting, the date by which Limited Partners are requested in writing
by the General Partner to give such approvals.
Section 13.7 Adjournment. When a meeting is adjourned to another time or place, notice need
not be given of the adjourned meeting and a new Record Date need not be fixed, if the time and
place thereof are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken, unless such
adjournment shall be for more than 45 days. At the adjourned meeting, the Partnership may transact
any business which might have been transacted at the original meeting. If the adjournment is for
more than 45 days or if a new Record Date is fixed for the adjourned meeting, a notice of the
adjourned meeting shall be given in accordance with this Article XIII.
Section 13.8 Waiver of Notice; Approval of Meeting; Approval of Minutes. The transactions of
any meeting of Limited Partners, however called and noticed, and whenever held, shall be as valid
as if it had occurred at a meeting duly held after regular call and notice, if a quorum is present
either in person or by proxy. Attendance of a Limited Partner at a meeting shall constitute a
waiver of notice of the meeting, except when the Limited Partner attends the meeting for the
express purpose of objecting at the beginning of the meeting to the transaction of any business
because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened; and except that attendance at a meeting is
not a waiver of any right to disapprove the consideration of matters required to be included in the
notice of the meeting, but not so included, if the disapproval is expressly made at the meeting.
Section 13.9 Quorum and Voting. The holders of a majority of the Limited Partner Interests of
the class or classes for which a meeting has been called represented in person or by proxy shall
constitute a quorum at a meeting of Limited Partners of such class or classes unless any such
action by the Limited Partners requires approval by holders of a greater percentage of such Limited
Partner Interests, in which case the quorum shall be such greater percentage. At any meeting of
the Limited Partners duly called and held in accordance with this Agreement at which a quorum is
present, the act of Limited Partners holding Limited Partner Interests that in the aggregate
represent a majority of the Limited Partner Interests entitled to vote and be present in person or
by proxy at such meeting shall be deemed to constitute the act of all Limited
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Partners, unless a greater or different percentage is required with respect to such action
under the provisions of this Agreement, in which case the act of the Limited Partners holding
Limited Partner Interests that in the aggregate represent at least such greater or different
percentage shall be required. The Limited Partners present at a duly called or held meeting at
which a quorum is present may continue to transact business until adjournment, notwithstanding the
withdrawal of enough Limited Partners to leave less than a quorum, if any action taken (other than
adjournment) is approved by the required percentage of Limited Partner Interests specified in this
Agreement. In the absence of a quorum, any meeting of Limited Partners may be adjourned from time
to time by the affirmative vote of holders of at least a majority of the Limited Partner Interests
entitled to vote at such meeting represented either in person or by proxy, but no other business
may be transacted, except as provided in Section 13.7.
Section 13.10 Conduct of a Meeting. The General Partner shall have full power and authority
concerning the manner of conducting any meeting of the Limited Partners or solicitation of
approvals in writing, including the determination of Persons entitled to vote, the existence of a
quorum, the satisfaction of the requirements of Section 13.4, the conduct of voting, the
validity and effect of any proxies and the determination of any controversies, votes or challenges
arising in connection with or during the meeting or voting. The General Partner shall designate a
Person to serve as chairman of any meeting and shall further designate a Person to take the minutes
of any meeting. All minutes shall be kept with the records of the Partnership maintained by the
General Partner. The General Partner may make such other regulations consistent with applicable
law and this Agreement as it may deem advisable concerning the conduct of any meeting of the
Limited Partners or solicitation of approvals in writing, including regulations in regard to the
appointment of proxies, the appointment and duties of inspectors of votes and approvals, the
submission and examination of proxies and other evidence of the right to vote, and the revocation
of approvals in writing.
Section 13.11 Action Without a Meeting. If authorized by the General Partner, any action that
may be taken at a meeting of the Limited Partners may be taken without a meeting if an approval in
writing setting forth the action so taken is signed by Limited Partners owning not less than the
minimum percentage of the Limited Partner Interests that would be necessary to authorize or take
such action at a meeting at which all the Limited Partners were present and voted. Prompt notice
of the taking of action without a meeting shall be given to the Limited Partners who have not
approved in writing. The General Partner may specify that any written ballot submitted to Limited
Partners for the purpose of taking any action without a meeting shall be returned to the
Partnership within the time period, which shall be not less than 20 days, specified by the General
Partner. If a ballot returned to the Partnership does not vote all of the Limited Partner
Interests held by the Limited Partners the Partnership shall be deemed to have failed to receive a
ballot for the Limited Partner Interests that were not voted. If approval of the taking of any
action by the Limited Partners is solicited by any Person other than by or on behalf of the General
Partner, the written approvals shall have no force and effect unless and until (a) they are
deposited with the Partnership in care of the General Partner, (b) approvals sufficient to take the
action proposed are dated as of a date not more than 90 days prior to the date sufficient approvals
are deposited with the Partnership and (c) an Opinion of Counsel is delivered to the General
Partner to the effect that the exercise of such right and the action proposed to be taken with
respect to any particular matter (i) will not cause the Limited Partners to be deemed to be taking
part in the management and control of the business and affairs of the
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Partnership so as to jeopardize the Limited Partners’ limited liability, and (ii) is otherwise
permissible under the state statutes then governing the rights, duties and liabilities of the
Partnership and the Partners.
Section 13.12 Voting and Other Rights. Only those Record Holders of the applicable Limited
Partner Interests on the Record Date set pursuant to Section 13.6 shall be entitled to
notice of, and to vote at, a meeting of Limited Partners or to act with respect to matters as to
which the holders of the applicable Limited Partner Interests have the right to vote or to act.
All references in this Agreement to votes of, or other acts that may be taken by, the Limited
Partner Interests shall be deemed to be references to the votes or acts of the Record Holders of
such applicable Limited Partner Interests.
ARTICLE XIV.
MERGER, CONSOLIDATION OR CONVERSION
MERGER, CONSOLIDATION OR CONVERSION
Section 14.1 Authority. The Partnership may merge or consolidate with one or more
corporations, limited liability companies, statutory trusts or associations, real estate investment
trusts, common law trusts or unincorporated businesses, including a partnership (whether general or
limited (including a limited liability partnership)) or convert into any such entity, whether such
entity is formed under the laws of the State of Delaware or any other state of the United States of
America, pursuant to a written agreement of merger or consolidation (“Merger Agreement”) or a
written plan of conversion (“Plan of Conversion”), as the case may be, in accordance with this
Article XIV. The surviving entity to any such merger, consolidation or conversion is
referred to herein as the “Surviving Business Entity.”
Section 14.2 Procedure for Merger, Consolidation or Conversion.
(a) Merger, consolidation or conversion of the Partnership pursuant to this Article
XIV requires the prior consent of the General Partner; provided, however, that, to the fullest
extent permitted by law, the General Partner shall have no duty or obligation to consent to any
merger, consolidation or conversion of the Partnership and may decline to do so free of any
fiduciary duty or obligation whatsoever to the Partnership, any Limited Partner and, in declining
to consent to a merger, consolidation or conversion, shall not be required to act in good faith or
pursuant to any other standard imposed by this Agreement, any other agreement contemplated hereby
or under the Delaware Act or any other law, rule or regulation or at equity.
(b) If the General Partner shall determine to consent to the merger or consolidation, the
General Partner shall approve the Merger Agreement, which shall set forth:
(i) the names and jurisdictions of formation or organization of each of the business
entities proposing to merge or consolidate;
(ii) the name and jurisdiction of formation or organization of the Surviving Business
Entity;
(iii) the terms and conditions of the proposed merger or consolidation;
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(iv) the manner and basis of exchanging or converting the equity securities of each
constituent business entity for, or into, cash, property or interests, rights, securities or
obligations of the Surviving Business Entity; and (A) if any general or limited partner
interests, securities or rights of any constituent business entity are not to be exchanged
or converted solely for, or into, cash, property or general or limited partner interests,
rights, securities or obligations of the Surviving Business Entity, the cash, property or
interests, rights, securities or obligations of any general or limited partnership,
corporation, trust, limited liability company, unincorporated business or other entity
(other than the Surviving Business Entity) which the holders of such general or limited
partner interests, securities or rights are to receive in exchange for, or upon conversion
of their interests, securities or rights, and (B) in the case of securities represented by
certificates, upon the surrender of such certificates, which cash, property or general or
limited partner interests, rights, securities or obligations of the Surviving Business
Entity or any general or limited partnership, corporation, trust, limited liability company,
unincorporated business or other entity (other than the Surviving Business Entity), or
evidences thereof, are to be delivered;
(v) a statement of any changes in the constituent documents or the adoption of new
constituent documents (the articles or certificate of incorporation, articles of trust,
declaration of trust, certificate or agreement of limited partnership, operating agreement
or other similar charter or governing document) of the Surviving Business Entity to be
effected by such merger or consolidation;
(vi) the effective time of the merger, which may be the date of the filing of the
certificate of merger pursuant to Section 14.4 or a later date specified in or
determinable in accordance with the Merger Agreement (provided, that if the effective time
of the merger is to be later than the date of the filing of such certificate of merger, the
effective time shall be fixed at a date or time certain at or prior to the time of the
filing of such certificate of merger and stated therein); and
(vii) such other provisions with respect to the proposed merger or consolidation that
the General Partner determines to be necessary or appropriate.
(c) If the General Partner shall determine to consent to the conversion, the General Partner
may approve and adopt a Plan of Conversion containing such terms and conditions that the General
Partner determines to be necessary or appropriate.
Section 14.3 Approval by Limited Partners.
(a) The General Partner, upon its approval of the Merger Agreement or Plan of Conversion, as
the case may be, shall direct that the Merger Agreement or the Plan of Conversion, as applicable,
be submitted to a vote of Limited Partners, whether at a special meeting or by written consent, in
either case in accordance with the requirements of Article XIII. A copy or a summary of
the Merger Agreement or the Plan of Conversion, as applicable, shall be included in or enclosed
with the notice of a special meeting or the written consent.
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(b) The Merger Agreement or the Plan of Conversion, as applicable, shall be approved upon
receiving the affirmative vote or consent of the holders of a majority in interest of the Limited
Partners.
(c) After such approval by vote or consent of the Limited Partners, and at any time prior to
the filing of the certificate of merger or a certificate of conversion pursuant to Section
14.4, the merger, consolidation or conversion may be abandoned pursuant to provisions therefor,
if any, set forth in the Merger Agreement or the Plan of Conversion, as the case may be.
(d) Notwithstanding anything else contained in this Article XIV or in this Agreement,
the General Partner is permitted without Limited Partner approval, to convert the Partnership or
any Group Member into a new limited liability entity, to merge the Partnership or any Group Member
into, or convey all of the Partnership’s assets to, another limited liability entity which shall be
newly formed and shall have no assets, liabilities or operations at the time of such conversion,
merger or conveyance other than those it receives from the Partnership or other Group Member if (i)
the General Partner has received an Opinion of Counsel that the merger or conveyance, as the case
may be, would not result in the loss of the limited liability of any Limited Partner or cause the
Partnership or the MLP to be treated as an association taxable as a corporation or otherwise to be
taxed as an entity for federal income tax purposes (to the extent not previously treated as such),
(ii) the sole purpose of such conversion, merger or conveyance is to effect a mere change in the
legal form of the Partnership into another limited liability entity and (iii) the governing
instruments of the new entity provide the Limited Partners and the General Partner with the same
rights and obligations as are herein contained.
(e) Additionally, notwithstanding anything else contained in this Article XIV or in
this Agreement, the General Partner is permitted, without Limited Partner approval, to merge or
consolidate the Partnership with or into another entity if (i) the General Partner has received an
Opinion of Counsel that the merger or consolidation, as the case may be, would not result in the
loss of the limited liability of any Limited Partner or cause the Partnership to be treated as an
association taxable as a corporation or otherwise to be taxed as an entity for federal income tax
purposes (to the extent not previously treated as such), (ii) the merger or consolidation would not
result in an amendment to the Partnership Agreement, other than any amendments that could be
adopted pursuant to Section 13.1, (iii) the Partnership is the Surviving Business Entity in
such merger or consolidation, (iv) each Partnership Interest outstanding immediately prior to the
effective date of the merger or consolidation is to be an identical Partnership Interest of the
Partnership after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, and (v) the number of
Partnership Interests to be issued by the Partnership in such merger or consolidation do not exceed
20% of the Partnership Interests immediately prior to the effective date of such merger or
consolidation.
Section 14.4 Certificate of Merger.
(a) Upon the required approval, if any, by the General Partner and the Limited Partners of a
Merger Agreement or a Plan of Conversion, as the case may be, a certificate of merger,
consolidation or conversion, as applicable, shall be executed and filed with the Secretary of State
of the State of Delaware in conformity with the requirements of the Delaware Act.
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(b) At the effective time of the certificate of merger or consolidation:
(i) all of the rights, privileges and powers of each of the business entities that has
merged or consolidated, and all property, real, personal and mixed, and all debts due to any
of those business entities and all other things and causes of action belonging to each of
those business entities, shall be vested in the Surviving Business Entity and after the
merger or consolidation shall be the property of the Surviving Business Entity to the extent
they were of each constituent business entity;
(ii) the title to any real property vested by deed or otherwise in any of those
constituent business entities shall not revert and is not in any way impaired because of the
merger or consolidation;
(iii) all rights of creditors and all liens on or security interests in property of any
of those constituent business entities shall be preserved unimpaired; and
(iv) all debts, liabilities and duties of those constituent business entities shall
attach to the Surviving Business Entity and may be enforced against it to the same extent as
if the debts, liabilities and duties had been incurred or contracted by it.
(c) At the effective time of the certificate of conversion:
(i) the Partnership shall continue to exist, without interruption, but in the
organizational form of the converted entity rather than in its prior organizational form;
(ii) all rights, title, and interests to all real estate and other property owned by
the Partnership shall continue to be owned by the converted entity in its new organizational
form without reversion or impairment, without further act or deed, and without any transfer
or assignment having occurred, but subject to any existing liens or other encumbrances
thereon;
(iii) all liabilities and obligations of the Partnership shall continue to be
liabilities and obligations of the converted entity in its new organizational form without
impairment or diminution by reason of the conversion;
(iv) all rights of creditors or other parties with respect to or against the prior
interest holders or other owners of the Partnership in their capacities as such in existence
as of the effective time of the conversion will continue in existence as to those
liabilities and obligations and may be pursued by such creditors and obligees as if the
conversion did not occur;
(v) a proceeding pending by or against the Partnership or by or against any of Partners
in their capacities as such may be continued by or against the converted entity in its new
organizational form and by or against the prior partners without any need for substitution
of parties; and
(vi) the Partnership Interests that are to be converted into partnership interests, shares, evidences of ownership, or other securities in the converted entity as provided in
60
the Plan of Conversion or certificate of conversion shall be so converted, and Partners
shall be entitled only to the rights provided in the Plan of Conversion or certificate of
conversion.
(d) A merger, consolidation or conversion effected pursuant to this Article shall not be
deemed to result in a transfer or assignment of assets or liabilities from one entity to another.
Section 14.5 Amendment of Partnership Agreement. Pursuant to Section 17-211(g) of the
Delaware Act, an agreement of merger or consolidation approved in accordance with Section 17-211(b)
of the Delaware Act may (a) effect any amendment to this Agreement or (b) effect the adoption of a
new partnership agreement for a limited partnership if it is the Surviving Business Entity. Any
such amendment or adoption made pursuant to this Section 14.5 shall be effective at the
effective time or date of the merger or consolidation.
ARTICLE XV.
GENERAL PROVISIONS
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section 15.1 Addresses and Notices. Any notice, demand, request, report or proxy materials
required or permitted to be given or made to a Partner under this Agreement shall be in writing and
shall be deemed given or made when delivered in person or when sent by first class United States
mail or by other means of written communication to the Partner at the address described below. Any
notice, payment or report to be given or made to a Partner hereunder shall be deemed conclusively
to have been given or made, and the obligation to give such notice or report or to make such
payment shall be deemed conclusively to have been fully satisfied, upon sending of such notice,
payment or report to the Record Holder of such Partnership Interests at his address as shown on the
records of the Transfer Agent or as otherwise shown on the records of the Partnership, regardless
of any claim of any Person who may have an interest in such Partnership Interests by reason of any
assignment or otherwise. An affidavit or certificate of making of any notice, payment or report in
accordance with the provisions of this Section 15.1 executed by the General Partner, the
Transfer Agent or the mailing organization shall be prima facie evidence of the giving or making of
such notice, payment or report. If any notice, payment or report addressed to a Record Holder at
the address of such Record Holder appearing on the books and records of the Transfer Agent or the
Partnership is returned by the United States Post Office marked to indicate that the United States
Postal Service is unable to deliver it, such notice, payment or report and any subsequent notices,
payments and reports shall be deemed to have been duly given or made without further mailing (until
such time as such Record Holder or another Person notifies the Transfer Agent or the Partnership of
a change in his address) if they are available for the Partner at the principal office of the
Partnership for a period of one year from the date of the giving or making of such notice, payment
or report to the other Partners. Any notice to the Partnership shall be deemed given if received
by the General Partner at the principal office of the Partnership designated pursuant to
Section 2.3. The General Partner may rely and shall be protected in relying on any notice
or other document from a Partner or other Person if believed by it to be genuine.
Section 15.2 Further Action. The parties shall execute and deliver all documents, provide all
information and take or refrain from taking action as may be necessary or appropriate to achieve
the purposes of this Agreement.
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Section 15.3 Binding Effect. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of
the parties hereto and their heirs, executors, administrators, successors, legal representatives
and permitted assigns.
Section 15.4 Integration. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties
hereto pertaining to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements and
understandings pertaining thereto.
Section 15.5 Creditors. None of the provisions of this Agreement shall be for the benefit of,
or shall be enforceable by, any creditor of the Partnership.
Section 15.6 Waiver. No failure by any party to insist upon the strict performance of any
covenant, duty, agreement or condition of this Agreement or to exercise any right or remedy
consequent upon a breach thereof shall constitute waiver of any such breach of any other covenant,
duty, agreement or condition.
Section 15.7 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, all of which
together shall constitute an agreement binding on all the parties hereto, notwithstanding that all
such parties are not signatories to the original or the same counterpart. Each party shall become
bound by this Agreement immediately upon affixing its signature hereto or, in the case of a Person
acquiring a Limited Partner Interest pursuant to Section 10.1(a) without execution hereof.
Section 15.8 Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and
governed by the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to the principles of conflicts of
law.
Section 15.9 Invalidity of Provisions. If any provision of this Agreement is or becomes
invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the
remaining provisions contained herein shall not be affected thereby.
Section 15.10 Consent of Partners. Each Partner hereby expressly consents and agrees that,
whenever in this Agreement it is specified that an action may be taken upon the affirmative vote or
consent of less than all of the Partners, such action may be so taken upon the concurrence of less
than all of the Partners and each Partner shall be bound by the results of such action.
Section 15.11 Third-Party Beneficiaries. Each Partner agrees that any Indemnitee shall be
entitled to assert rights and remedies hereunder as a third-party beneficiary hereto with respect
to those provisions of this Agreement affecting a right, benefit or privilege to such Indemnitee.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first
written above.
GENERAL PARTNER: | ||||||
EV ENERGY GP, LLC | ||||||
By: | ||||||
Name: | ||||||
Title: | ||||||
LIMITED PARTNERS: | ||||||
ENERVEST MANAGEMENT | ||||||
PARTNERS, LTD. | ||||||
By: | EnerVest Management GP, L.C. | |||||
its General Partner | ||||||
By: | ||||||
Name: | ||||||
Title: | ||||||
ENCAP ENERGY CAPITAL FUND V, L.P., | ||||||||
a Texas limited partnership | ||||||||
By: | EnCap Equity Fund V GP, L.P., | |||||||
a Texas limited partnership, | ||||||||
its General Partner | ||||||||
By: | EnCap Investments L.P., | |||||||
a Delaware limited partnership, | ||||||||
its General Partner | ||||||||
By: | EnCap Investments GP, L.L.C., | |||||||
a Delaware limited liability company, | ||||||||
its General Partner | ||||||||
By: | ||||||||
Name: | ||||||||
Title: | ||||||||
Percent Interest: |
ENCAP V-B ACQUISITIONS, L.P., | ||||||||
a Texas limited partnership | ||||||||
By: | EnCap V-B Acquisitions GP, LLC, | |||||||
a Delaware limited liability company, | ||||||||
its General Partner | ||||||||
By: | EnCap Energy Capital Fund V-B, L.P., | |||||||
a Texas limited partnership | ||||||||
its General Partner | ||||||||
By: | EnCap Equity Fund V GP, L.P., | |||||||
a Texas limited partnership, | ||||||||
its General Partner | ||||||||
By: | EnCap Investments L.P., | |||||||
a Delaware limited partnership, | ||||||||
its General Partner | ||||||||
By: | EnCap Investments GP, L.L.C., | |||||||
a Delaware limited liability company, | ||||||||
its General Partner | ||||||||
By: | ||||||||
Name: | ||||||||
Title: | ||||||||
Percent Interest: | ||||||||
EV INVESTORS, L.P. | ||||||||
By: | EnerVest Management Partners, Ltd. | |||||||
By: | EnerVest Management GP, L.C. | |||||||
its General Partner | ||||||||
By: | ||||||||
Name: | ||||||||
Title: | ||||||||
2
Signature Page
First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of EV Energy GP, L.P.
First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of EV Energy GP, L.P.
3