PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT BETWEEN ENERVEST ENERGY INSTITUTIONAL FUND IX, L.P., ENERVEST ENERGY INSTITUTIONAL FUND IX-WI, L.P. and EVERSTAR ENERGY, LLC (Collectively, “Sellers”) AND FIDELITY EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION COMPANY (“Buyer”) EFFECTIVE...
BETWEEN
ENERVEST ENERGY INSTITUTIONAL FUND
IX, L.P.,
ENERVEST ENERGY INSTITUTIONAL FUND
IX-WI, L.P.
and EVERSTAR ENERGY,
LLC
(Collectively,
“Sellers”)
AND
FIDELITY EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION
COMPANY
(“Buyer”)
EFFECTIVE TIME: January 1,
2008
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
ARTICLE
0.XXXXXXXX DESCRIPTION
1.1 The
Interests
1.1.1 Leases
1.1.2 Units
1.1.3 Xxxxx
1.1.4 Equipment
1.1.5 Surface
Agreements
1.1.6 Contracts
1.1.7 Miscellaneous
Interests
1.2 Exclusions
from the Interests
1.3 Ownership
of Production from the Interests Prior to the Effective Date
1.4 Ownership
of Production from the Interests After the Effective Date
ARTICLE
2.CONSIDERATION
2.1 Sale
Price
2.1.1 Amount
Due at Closing
2.1.2 Allocated
Values
2.1.3 Xxxxxxx
Money
2.2 Adjustments
at Closing
2.2.1 Preliminary
Settlement Statement
2.2.2 Upward
Adjustments
2.2.3 Downward
Adjustments
2.3 Adjustments
After Closing
2.3.1 Final
Settlement Statement
2.3.2 Payment
of Post-Closing Adjustments
2.3.3 Resolution
of Disputed Items
2.4 Payment
Method
2.5 Principles
of Accounting
ARTICLE
3.REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
3.1 Sellers’
Representations
3.1.1 Corporate
Authority
3.1.2 Approvals
3.1.3 Validity
of Obligation
3.1.4 No
Violation of Contractual Restrictions
3.1.5 No
Violation of Other Legal Restrictions
3.1.6 Bankruptcy
3.1.7 Broker's
Fees
3.1.8 Lawsuits
and Claims
3.1.9 Contracts
3.1.10 Seller’s
Knowledge
3.2 Buyer’s
Representations
3.2.1 Authority
3.2.2 Requisite
Approvals
3.2.3 Validity
of Obligation
3.2.4 No
Violation of Contractual Restrictions
3.2.5 No
Violation of Other Legal Restrictions
3.2.6 Bankruptcy
3.2.7 Independent
Evaluation
3.2.8 Broker's
Fees
3.2.9 Lawsuits
and Claims
3.2.10 Securities
Laws
3.3 Notice
of Changes
3.4 Representations
and Warranties Exclusive
ARTICLE
4.TITLE WARRANTY; DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES
4.1 Special
Warranty of Title: Encumbrances
4.2 Condition
and Fitness of the Interests
4.3 Information
About the Interests
4.4 Subrogation
of Warranties
ARTICLE
5.DUE DILIGENCE REVIEW OF THE INTERESTS
5.1 Access
to Records
5.2 Physical
and Environmental Inspection
5.3 Environmental
Assessment
5.3.1 Inspection
and Test Results
5.3.2 Notice
of Material Environmental Conditions
5.3.3 Rights
and Remedies for Material Environmental Conditions
5.4 Government
Approvals
5.4.1 Title
Pending Governmental Approvals
5.4.2 Denial
of Required Government Approvals
5.5 Preferential
Rights and Consents to Assign
5.5.1 Notices
to Holders
5.5.2 Remedies
Before Closing
5.5.3 Remedies
After Closing
5.6 Title
Defects
5.6.1 Definition
of Title Defect
5.6.2 Notice
of Title Defects
5.6.3 Right
to Cure Title Defect
5.6.4 Remedies
for Uncured Title Defects
5.7 Casualty
Losses and Government Takings
5.7.1 Notice
of Casualty Losses and Government Takings
5.7.2 Remedies
for Casualty Losses and Government Takings
5.7.3 Exclusion
of Ordinary Depreciation and Deletion
ARTICLE
6.TERMINATION AND EFFECT OF TERMINATION
6.1 Right
to Terminate
6.2 Effect
of Termination
6.2.1 Termination
by Agreement
6.2.2 Termination
as a Result of Buyer’s Breach
6.2.3 Termination
as a Result of Seller's Breach
ARTICLE
7.CONDITIONS OF CLOSING AND CLOSING
7.1 Conditions
of Closing by Buyer
7.1.1 Representations,
Warranties and Covenants
7.1.2 Consents
7.1.3 Lawsuits
and Claims
7.2 Conditions
of Closing by Sellers
7.2.1 Representations
Warranties and Covenants
7.2.2 Lawsuits
and Claims
7.2.3 Bonds
and Insurance
7.3 Closing
7.4 Actions
to Occur at Closing
7.4.1 Delivery
of Assignment
7.4.2 Delivery
of Sale Price
7.4.3 Delivery
of Suspense Funds
7.4.4 Change
of Operatorship Forms
7.4.5 Evidence
of Bonds
7.4.6 Possession
of the Interests
7.4.7 Letters-in-Lieu
7.4.8 Officer's
Certificates
7.5 Post-Closing
Obligations
7.5.1 Delivery
of Records
7.5.2 Recording
and Filing
7.5.3 Change
of Operator Requirements
7.5.4 Further
Assurances
ARTICLE
8.ASSUMED RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS AND INDEMNITIES
8.1 Condition
of the Interests
8.1.1 Oil
and Gas Activities
8.1.2 NORM
8.2 Assumption
of Obligations
8.3 Retained
Obligations
8.4 Buyer’s
General Indemnification
8.5 Sellers'
General Indemnification
8.6 Environmental
Indemnity and Release
8.7 Limitations
on Liabilities
8.8 Successors
and Assigns
ARTICLE
9.TAXES AND EXPENSES
9.1 Recording
and Transfer Expenses
9.2 Real
Property and Personal Property Taxes
9.3 Ad
Valorem and Severance Taxes
9.4 Tax
and Financial Reporting
9.4.1 IRS
Form 8594
9.4.2 Financial
Reporting
9.5 Sales
and Use Taxes
9.6 Income
Taxes
9.7 Incidental
Expenses
ARTICLE
10.OPERATIONS DURING THE TRANSITION PERIOD
10.1 Operations
by Seller
10.2 Buyer's
Approval
10.3 Compensation
of Sellers
10.4 Operation
of Certain Interests After Interim Period
ARTICLE
11.MISCELLANEOUS
11.1 Notices
11.2 Further
Assurance
11.3 Removal
of Signs
11.4 Securities
Laws
11.5 Due
Diligence
11.6 Press
Release
11.7 Entire
Agreement
11.8 Assignability
11.9 Survival
11.10 Severability
11.11 Counterparts
11.12 Governing
Law
11.13 Dispute
Resolution
11.14 Production
Imbalances
11.15 Pipeline
and Other Imbalances
11.16 Exhibits
LIST OF EXHIBITS AND
SCHEDULES
EXHIBITS
Exhibit
A Sellers’
Ownership Shares
Exhibit
B Description
of Interests
Part
I Lease
Description
Part
II Xxxxx
Part
III Equipment
Part
IV Surface
Agreements
Part
V Material
Contracts
Exhibit
C Allocated
Values
Exhibit
D Form
of Assignment and Xxxx of Sale
Exhibit
E Production
Imbalances
Exhibit
F Preferential
Rights and Consents
Exhibit
G Shiloh
Drilling Checklists
SCHEDULES
3.1.8 Lawsuits
and Claims
THIS PURCHASE AND SALE
AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), dated
January 4, 2008 is between ENERVEST ENERGY INSTITUTIONAL FUND IX, L.P., a
Delaware limited partnership (“Fund IX”), ENERVEST
ENERGY INSTITUTIONAL FUND IX-WI, L.P. a Delaware limited partnership (“WI Fund IX”) with
each of Fund IX, and WI Fund IX having an address of 0000 Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxx 000,
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000, and EVERSTAR ENERGY, LLC., a Texas limited liability
company having an address of 0000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000
(“EverStar”),
and all of which being called collectively herein “Sellers” and
individually “Seller” and Fidelity
Exploration & Production Company, a Delaware corporation (“Buyer”) having an
address of 0000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000, Xxxxxx,
XX 00000. Sellers and Buyer are sometimes hereinafter
collectively called the “Parties” and
individually called a “Party.” Additionally,
EnerVest Operating, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company (“EnerVest Operating”),
hereby joins in this agreement for the sole and limited purpose of conveying the
Drilling Contract, as hereinafter defined.
WHEREAS,
Sellers desire to sell, and Buyer desires to purchase, upon and subject to the
terms, conditions, reservations and exceptions hereinafter set forth, Sellers’
interest in and to certain oil and gas properties and other assets related
thereto as further described hereinafter;
NOW
THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the covenants and agreements herein
contained and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency
of which are hereby acknowledged, Sellers and Buyer agree as
follows.
ARTICLE 1. PROPERTY
DESCRIPTION
1.1
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The
Interests. Subject to the terms, conditions,
reservations and exceptions set forth in this Agreement, each Seller shall
sell, transfer, assign, convey and deliver unto Buyer, and Buyer shall
purchase, receive, pay for and accept, as of 7:00 a.m. local time
where the properties are located on January 1, 2008 (the “Effective
Date”), the undivided interests of each Seller as set forth in
Exhibit A attached hereto and made a part hereof (hereinafter, each
Seller’s “Ownership
Share”), the intent of Sellers being to convey to Buyer all of
Sellers' right, title and interest in and to the Interests, SAVE AND
EXCEPT, however, the Retained ORRI, as hereinafter
defined.
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Sellers’
interests in the assets described hereinafter in Sections 1.1.1 through 1.1.7
are collectively called herein the “Interests”.
1.1.1
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Leases. The
oil and gas leases and oil, gas and mineral leases set forth in Exhibit B,
Part I attached hereto and made a part hereof for all purposes, together
with all of Sellers’ other right, title and interest in and to the land
covered by such leases, including without limitation, all mineral, royalty
and overriding royalty interests, and all rights, privileges and
obligations appurtenant to those interests (the “Leases”);
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1.1.2
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Units. All
rights and interests in any unit or pooled area in which the Leases are
included, to the extent that these rights and interests arise from and are
associated with the leases, including without limitation all rights
derived from any unitization, pooling, operating, communitization or other
agreement or from any declaration or order of any governmental authority
(the “Units”);
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1.1.3
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Xxxxx. All
oil, gas and condensate xxxxx (whether producing, not producing or
abandoned), water source, water injection and other injection or disposal
xxxxx and systems located on the Leases or lands unitized or pooled with
the Leases, including without limitation, the xxxxx set forth in Exhibit
B, Part II attached hereto and made a part hereof for all purposes (the
“Xxxxx”);
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1.1.4
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Equipment. All
equipment, facilities, pipelines, pipeline laterals, gathering systems,
platforms, well pads, tank batteries, improvements, fixtures, inventory,
spare parts, tools, materials and other personal property on the Leases or
used in developing or operating the Leases or producing, treating,
storing, compressing, processing or transporting hydrocarbons on or from
the Leases, including without limitation, those items listed in Exhibit B,
Part III attached hereto and made a part hereof for all purposes (the
“Equipment”);
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1.1.5
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Surface
Agreements. To the extent assignable or transferable,
all easements, rights-of-way, licenses, permits, servitudes, surface
leases, and similar interests applicable to or used in operating the
Leases, the lands unitized or pooled with the Leases or the Equipment,
including, without limitation, those set forth in Exhibit B, Part IV
attached hereto and made a part hereof for all purposes (the “Surface
Agreements”);
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1.1.6
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Contracts. To
the extent assignable or transferable, all contracts and contractual
rights, obligations and interests relating to the Leases or the lands
unitized or pooled with the Leases or the Equipment, including, without
limitation, that certain IADC Drilling Bid Proposal and Daywork Drilling
contract – U.S. dated March 14, 2006 between EnerVest Operating and Xxxxxx
Drilling USA, LP (“Nabors”)
relating to Xxxxx’x Rig M22, as amended pursuant to (i) Amendment to
Contract dated May 16, 2006 and (ii) letter agreement dated July 2, 2007
reflecting, among other matters, the change of the Rig name from M23 to
M22, (herein the “Drilling
Contract”), together with all unit agreements, farmout agreements,
farm-in agreements, operating agreements, and hydrocarbon sales, purchase,
gathering, transportation, treating, marketing, exchange, processing and
fractionating agreements, surface leases, operating agreements, whether of
record or not, including without limitation, as described in Exhibit B,
Part V hereto (the “Contracts”);
and
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1.1.7
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Miscellaneous
Interests. All other tangibles, miscellaneous interests
or other assets on or used in connection with the Leases, Units, Xxxxx,
Equipment and/or Contracts, including, without limitation, all lease
files, land files, well files, production records, division order files,
abstracts, title opinions, and contract files, insofar as they are
directly related to the items described in Sections 1.1.1 through 1.1.6
hereof.
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1.2
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Exclusions from the
Interests. The Interests to be conveyed and assigned
under this Agreement do not
include:
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1.2.1
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Any
and all interpretive data that Sellers are contractually prevented from
selling or conveying to third parties, including without limitation
proprietary 3-D seismic, computer software, 3-D seismic and computer
software licensed from third parties, patents, trade secrets, copyrights,
names, marks and logos, all of which Sellers will remove before, or as
soon as possible after, Closing;
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1.2.2
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Trade
credits and rebates from contractors and vendors, accounts and notes
receivable, and adjustments or refunds attributable to Sellers’ interest
in the Interests that relate to any period before the Effective Date,
including without limitation transportation tax credits and refunds,
tariff refunds, take-or-pay claims, insurance premium adjustments, and
audit adjustments under the Contracts;
and
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1.2.3
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All
overriding royalty interests owned by EverStar in and to the Interests or
any portion thereof separate and apart from the net revenue interest
attributable to EverStar’s Ownership Share in the Interests (the “Retained
ORRI”).
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1.3
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Ownership of
Production from the Interests Prior to the Effective
Date.
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(i)
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Sellers
shall own all merchantable oil, gas, condensate and distillate (“Hydrocarbons”)
produced from the Interests before the Effective Date. If, on the
Effective Date, Hydrocarbons produced from the Interests before the
Effective Date are stored on the Leases or unit stock tanks (the “Stock Tank
Oil”), Sellers shall remain the owner thereof and shall be entitled
to all of the proceeds therefrom.
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(ii)
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The
Stock Tank Oil will be gauged and measured as of 7:00 am. local time where
the Interests are located on the Effective Date. Sellers and Buyer will
accept the Lease or unit operator's tank gauge readings, meter tickets or
other inventory records of the Stock Tank
Oil.
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1.4
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Ownership of
Production from the Interests After the Effective
Date. Upon the occurrence of Closing (as hereinafter
defined), Buyer will own all Hydrocarbons produced from the Interests on
and after the Effective Date. Upon terms and conditions approved by Buyer,
Sellers will sell, on Buyer’s behalf, all Hydrocarbons produced from the
Interests between the Effective Date and the Closing Date (as hereinafter
defined), and Sellers will credit Buyer for any proceeds of those sales
received by Sellers as an adjustment at Closing, as provided in Section
2.2 hereof. Subject to any continuing sales obligations under
the Contracts, Buyer may sell Hydrocarbons produced from the Interests on
and after the Closing Date as it deems
appropriate.
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ARTICLE 2. CONSIDERATION.
2.1
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Sale
Price.
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2.1.1 Amount Due at
Closing.
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(i)
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At
Closing, Buyer shall pay to Sellers the aggregate cash sum of two hundred
thirty-four million, nine hundred and fifty thousand Dollars ($234,950,000
USD) for the Interests (the “Sale Price”) as
adjusted pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, said Sale Price to be
paid as set forth in (ii) below.
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(ii)
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The
Sale Price shall be paid to Sellers by Buyer by wire transfer to a bank
account to be designated by Sellers in accordance with written
instructions to be provided by Sellers to Buyer no later than three (3)
business days prior to the Closing.
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2.1.2
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Allocated
Values. The Sale Price shall be allocated among the
Interests as set forth in Exhibit C attached hereto and made a part hereof
for all purposes. Neither Party will take any position in preparing tax
returns that is materially inconsistent with the allocation of values set
forth in Exhibit C, unless the Parties otherwise agree in writing. The
value assigned to each portion of the Interests in Exhibit C is hereafter
call the “Allocated Value” of such
Interest.
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2.1.3
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Xxxxxxx
Money. Upon the execution of this Agreement, Buyer shall
pay to U.S. Bank National Association (the “Escrow Agent”)
into an interest bearing, escrow account to be established by
the Parties requiring the authorized signature of each Party on a joint
written direction to the Escrow Agent for the disbursement of funds
therefrom, an xxxxxxx money deposit (the “Xxxxxxx Money”)
in the amount of fifteen million Dollars ($15,000,000) to assure Buyer’s
performance under this Agreement. If Sellers and Buyer close the
transaction contemplated by this Agreement, the Xxxxxxx Money together
with any interest accrued thereon, will be applied to the Sale Price. If
Buyer and Sellers fail to close the transaction contemplated by this
Agreement, Sellers and Buyer will have the respective rights and
obligations with respect to the Xxxxxxx Money set forth in Article 6
hereof.
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2.2
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Adjustments at
Closing.
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2.2.1
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Preliminary Settlement
Statement. At Closing, the Sale Price will be adjusted
as set forth in Sections 2.2.2 and 2.2.3. No later than five (5) business
days prior to Closing, Sellers, will provide to Buyer a preliminary
settlement statement identifying all adjustments to the Sale Price to be
made at Closing (the “Preliminary Settlement
Statement”). Sellers and Buyer acknowledge that some
items in the Preliminary Settlement Statement may be subject to change in
the Final Settlement Statement.
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2.2.2
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Upward
Adjustments. The Sale Price will be increased by the
following expenses and revenues:
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(i)
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all
actual production expenses, operating expenses, overhead expenses under
applicable operating agreements and capital expenditures paid by Sellers
in connection with the Interests (including, without limitation, royalties,
minimum royalties, rentals and prepaid charges), to the extent they are
attributable to the ownership or operation of the Interests on and after
the Effective Date;
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(ii)
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all
proceeds for the sale of Hydrocarbons and other income from the Interests
received by Buyer, to the extent they are attributable to periods before
the Effective Date; and
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(iii)
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any
other increases in the Sale Price specified in this
Agreement.
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2.2.3 Downward
Adjustments. The
Sale Price will be decreased by the following expenses and
revenues:
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(i)
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all
actual production expenses, operating expenses, overhead expenses under
applicable operating agreements and capital expenditures paid or incurred
by Buyer in connection with the Interests (including, without limitation,
royalties, minimum royalties, rentals, and prepaid charges), to the extent
they are attributable to the ownership or operation of the Interests
before the Effective Date;
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(ii)
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all
proceeds attributable to the sale of Hydrocarbons from the Interests and
all other income received by Sellers from the Interests, to the extent it
is attributable to the ownership or operation of the Interests on and
after the Effective Date; and
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(iii) any
other decreases in the Sale Price specified in this Agreement.
2.3
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Adjustments After
Closing.
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2.3.1
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Final Settlement
Statement. Within one hundred twenty (120) days after
Closing, Sellers will prepare a final settlement statement for the
interests containing a final reconciliation of the adjustments to the Sale
Price specified in Section 2.1 and 2.2 (the “Final Settlement
Statement”). Buyer will have thirty (30) days after receiving the
Final Settlement Statement to provide Sellers with written exceptions to
any items in the Final Settlement Statement that Buyer believes, in good
faith, to be questionable. All items in the Final Settlement
Statement to which Buyer does not except within the 30 day review period
will be deemed to be correct.
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2.3.2
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Payment of
Post-Closing Adjustments. Any post-Closing adjustments
to the Sale Price (including disputed items which have ultimately been
resolved) will be offset against each other so that only one payment is
required. The Party owing payment will pay the other Party the net
post-Closing adjustment to the Sale Price within ten (10) days after the
expiration of Buyer’s 30 day review period for the Final Settlement
Statement. However, the payment of any disputed items will be subject to
the further rights of the Parties under Section
2.3.3.
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2.3.3
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Resolution of Disputed
Items. After the completion and delivery of the Final
Settlement Statement, the Parties agree to negotiate in good faith to
attempt to reach agreement on the amount due with respect to any disputed
items in the Final Settlement Statement. If the Parties agree on the
amount due with respect to any disputed items, and a payment adjustment is
required, the Party owing payment will pay the other Party within ten (10)
days after the Parties reach agreement. If the Parties are unable to agree
on the amount due with respect to any disputed items within sixty (60)
days after Sellers receive Buyer's written exceptions to the Final
Settlement Statement, then (i) the Parties will attempt to resolve their
disagreement with respect to the disputed items by mediation, as provided
in Section 11.14 hereof, and (ii) if the Parties are unable to resolve
their disagreement over the disputed items by mediation, either Party may
seek a judicial determination of the amount actually due in connection
with the disputed items.
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2.4
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Payment
Method. Unless the Parties otherwise agree in writing,
all payments under this Agreement shall be made by wire transfer in
immediately available funds to an account designated by the Party
receiving payment.
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2.5
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Principles of
Accounting. The Preliminary Settlement Statement and the
Final Settlement Statement will be prepared in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles in the petroleum industry and with
reasonable supporting documentation for each item in those
statements.
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ARTICLE 3. REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES.
3.1
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Sellers’
Representations. Each Seller, severally but not jointly,
represents and warrants to Buyer, solely with respect to such Seller’s
Ownership Share in the Interests, that the following statements are true
and accurate as of the execution date of this Agreement, the Effective
Date and the Closing Date.
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3.1.1
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Corporate
Authority. Fund IX and WI Fund IX is each duly formed
and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and EverStar
is duly formed and in good standing under the laws of the State of Texas
and each Seller is duly qualified to carry on its business in the state in
which the Interests that it owns are located, and has full power and
authority to enter into and perform pursuant to this Agreement according
to its terms.
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3.1.2 Approvals. Seller's
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement has been duly authorized
by all necessary corporate action and will not violate or conflict with any
agreement, law, rule, regulation, charter or other instrument governing Seller's
organization, management or business affairs.
3.1.3 Validity of
Obligation. This
Agreement and all other transaction documents executed and delivered on or
before the Closing Date (i) have been duly executed by Seller's authorized
representatives; (ii) constitute the valid and legally binding obligations of
Seller, and (iii) are enforceable against it in accordance with their respective
terms.
3.1.4 No Violation of Contractual
Restrictions. To
Seller's knowledge, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement
does not conflict with or violate any agreement or instrument to which Seller is
a party or by which it is bound, except any provision contained in agreements
customary in the oil and gas industry relating to (i) preferential rights to
purchase all or any portion of an Interest; (ii) required consents to transfer
and related provisions; (iii) maintenance of uniform interest provisions in
joint operating agreements, and (iv) any other third party approvals or consents
contemplated in this Agreement.
3.1.5 No Violation of Other Legal
Restrictions. The
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement does not violate any law,
rule, regulation, ordinance, judgment, decree or order to which Seller or the
Interests is, or upon Closing will be, subject.
3.1.6 Bankruptcy. There
are no bankruptcy, reorganization or receivership proceedings pending, being
contemplated by or, to Seller's knowledge, threatened against
Seller.
3.1.7 Broker's
Fees. Seller
has not incurred any liability, contingent or otherwise, for brokers' or
finders' fees relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement for
which Buyer shall have any responsibility whatsoever.
3.1.8 Lawsuits and
Claims. Except
as otherwise set forth in Schedule 3.1.8, there is no action, suit, proceeding,
arbitration, or to Seller's knowledge any claim or investigation by any person,
pending entity, administrative agency or governmental body threatened, against
Seller or the Interests.
3.1.9 Contracts. Except
for the Leases, the Contracts described on Exhibit “A”, Part VI (the “Material Contracts”)
and the Surface Agreements, there exist no agreement, contract or commitment
that is material to the ownership, operation, value or use of any of the
Interests, or to which the Interests or Buyer will be subject after the
Closing. Seller is not and has not been in default in any material
respect of any obligation under any Lease, Material Contract or Surface
Agreement, and no such default has been asserted. The Material Contracts and
Surface Agreements are in full force and effect.
3.1.10 Seller’s
Knowledge. As
used in this Section 3.1, “Seller’s knowledge”
shall mean the actual knowledge of the particular Seller’s executive management,
or the knowledge Seller’s executive management should have had, upon reasonable
inquiry.
3.2
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Buyer’s
Representations. The Buyer represents and warrants to
Seller that the following statements are true and accurate as of the
execution date of this Agreement, the Effective Date and the Closing
Date.
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3.2.1 Authority. Buyer
is a duly organized entity validly existing under the laws of the state of
Delaware, is duly qualified to carry on its business in the state in which the
Interests are located, and has full power and authority to enter into and
perform pursuant to this Agreement according to its terms.
3.2.2 Requisite
Approvals. Buyer's
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement has been duly authorized
by all necessary corporate action, and will not conflict with or violate any
agreement, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, charter or other instrument
governing any of the Buyer's organization, management, business affairs or
instrument to which Buyer is a party or by which Buyer is bound.
3.2.3 Validity of
Obligation. This
Agreement and all other transaction documents executed and delivered on or
before the Closing Date (i) have been in the case of this Agreement and will be
in the case of such other documents duly executed by Buyer's authorized
representatives; (ii) do constitute in the case of this Agreement and will
constitute in the case of such other documents the valid and legally binding
obligations of Buyer, and (iii) is enforceable in the case of this Agreement and
will be enforceable in the case of such other documents against it in accordance
with their respective terms.
3.2.4 No Violation of Contractual
Restrictions. The
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement does not conflict with or
violate any agreement or instrument to which Buyer is a party or by which it is
bound.
3.2.5 No Violation of Other Legal
Restrictions. The
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement does not violate any law,
rule, regulation, ordinance, judgment, decree or order to which Buyer is or,
upon Closing, will be subject.
3.2.6 Bankruptcy. There
are no bankruptcy, reorganization or receivership proceedings pending, being
contemplated by, or to the Buyer’s actual knowledge, threatened against
Buyer.
3.2.7 Independent
Evaluation. Buyer
represents that in entering into this Agreement, Buyer has relied solely on the
express representations, warranties and covenants of Seller contained in this
Agreement, Buyer's independent investigation of, and judgment based on its
knowledge and experience in the evaluation, acquisition and operating of oil and
gas properties with respect to, the Equipment and the other Interests and the
advice of its own legal, tax, economic, environmental, engineering, geological
and geophysical advisors and not on any comments or statements of Seller or any
representatives of, or consultants or advisors engaged by Seller. Buyer further
represents that, except with respect to the express representations, warranties
and covenants of Seller contained in this Agreement, it has not relied and will
not rely on any statements by Seller or any of its representatives, consultants
or advisors in making its decision to enter into this Agreement or to close this
transaction.
3.2.8 Broker's
Fees. Buyer
has not incurred any liability, contingent or otherwise, for brokers' or
finders' fees relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement for
which Seller shall have any responsibility whatsoever.
3.2.9 Lawsuits and
Claims. There
is no action, suit, proceeding, claim or investigation by any person, entity,
administrative agency or governmental body pending or, to the best of its
knowledge, threatened, against Buyer before any governmental authority that
impedes or is likely to impede Buyer's ability to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and to assume the liabilities to be assumed by it
under this Agreement.
3.2.10 Securities
Laws. Buyer
has complied with all federal and state securities laws applicable to the
purchase and sale of the Interests and will comply with such laws if it
subsequently disposes of all or any part of the Interests.
3.3
|
Notice of Changes.
Seller and Buyer will give the other prompt written notice of any
matter materially affecting any of their representations or warranties
under this Article 3 of this Agreement) are exclusive, and are given in
lieu of all other representations and warranties, express or
implied.
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3.4
|
Representations and
Warranties Exclusive. All representations and warranties contained
in this Agreement (including, without limitation, those in Article 3 of
this Agreement) are exclusive, and are given in lieu of all other
representations and warranties, express or
implied.
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ARTICLE 4. TITLE WARRANTY; DISCLAIMER
OF WARRANTIES.
4.1
|
Special Warranty of
Title: Encumbrances. SELLERS CONVEY THE INTERESTS TO
BUYER WITHOUT WARRANTY OF TITLE, EXPRESS, STATUTORY, OR IMPLIED, EXCEPT
THAT EACH SELLER SPECIALLY WARRANTS AND AGREES TO DEFEND TITLE TO ITS
OWNERSHIP INTEREST IN THE INTERESTS AGAINST THE CLAIMS, ENCUMBRANCES AND
DEMANDS OF ALL PERSONS CLAIMING TITLE TO THE INTERESTS BY, THROUGH, OR
UNDER SELLER BUT NOT OTHERWISE.
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4.2
|
Condition and Fitness
of the Interests. SELLERS
CONVEY THE INTERESTS TO BUYER WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS, STATUTORY OR IMPLIED
WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
WARRANTIES RELATING TO (i) THE CONDITION OR MERCHANTABILITY OF THE
INTERESTS, OR (ii) THE FITNESS OF THE INTERESTS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
BUYER HAS INSPECTED, OR BEFORE CLOSING WILL INSPECT OR WILL HAVE BEEN
GIVEN THE OPPORTUNITY TO INSPECT, THE INTERESTS, BOTH SURFACE AND
SUBSURFACE, FOR ALL PURPOSES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION FOR THE PURPOSE
OF DETECTING THE PRESENCE OF NATURALLY OCCURRING RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS
(“NORM”) AND MAN MADE MATERIAL FIBERS (“MMMF”) AND SATISFIED ITSELF AS TO
THEIR PHYSICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
CONDITIONS RELATED TO THE PRESENCE, RELEASE, OR DISPOSAL OF HAZARDOUS
SUBSTANCES. BUYER IS RELYING SOLELY UPON THE RESULTS OF SUCH INSPECTION OF
THE INTERESTS AND SHALL ACCEPT ALL OF THE SAME IN THEIR “AS IS, WHERE IS”
CONDITION AND “WITH ALL FAULTS”. SELLERS DISCLAIM ALL LIABILITY ARISING IN
CONNECTION WITH THE PRESENCE OF NORM OR MMMF ON THE INTERESTS AND IF TESTS
HAVE BEEN CONDUCTED BY SELLERS FOR THE PRESENCE OF NORM OR MMMF, SELLERS
DISCLAIM ANY WARRANTY RESPECTING THE ACCURACY OF SUCH TESTS OR
RESULTS.
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4.3
|
Information About the
Interests. EXCEPT
AS SPECIFICALLY SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT, SELLERS AND THEIR
CONSULTANTS, OFFICERS, AGENTS, EMPLOYEES OR REPRESENTATIVES MAKE NO
WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION, EXPRESS, STATUTORY OR IMPLIED, AS TO (i) THE
ACCURACY, COMPLETENESS, OR MATERIALITY OF ANY DATA, INFORMATION OR RECORDS
FURNISHED TO BUYER IN CONNECTION WITH THE INTERESTS; (ii) THE QUALITY AND
QUANTITY OF HYDROCARBON RESERVES (IF ANY) ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE INTERESTS;
(iii) THE ABILITY OF THE INTERESTS TO PRODUCE HYDROCARBONS, INCLUDING
WITHOUT LIMITATION, PRODUCTION RATES, DECLINE RATES AND RECOMPLETION
OPPORTUNITIES; (iv) GAS BALANCING INFORMATION, ALLOWABLES OR OTHER
REGULATORY MATTERS; (v) THE PRESENT OR FUTURE VALUE OF THE ANTICIPATED
INCOME, COSTS OR PROFITS, IF ANY, TO BE DERIVED FROM THE INTERESTS, OR
(vi) THE ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION OF THE INTERESTS. SELLERS REPRESENT THAT
THEY HAVE NOT INTENTIONALLY WITHHELD FROM BUYER ANY DATA, INFORMATION OR
RECORDS RELATING TO THE INTERESTS AND TO THE BEST OF ITS KNOWLEDGE THE
DATA, INFORMATION AND RECORDS SUPPLIED TO BUYER ARE COMPLETE AND CORRECT.
ANY AND ALL SUCH DATA, RECORDS, REPORTS, PROJECTIONS, INFORMATION AND
OTHER MATERIALS FURNISHED BY SELLERS OR OTHERWISE MADE AVAILABLE TO BUYER
ARE PROVIDED AS A CONVENIENCE AND SHALL NOT CREATE OR GIVE RISE TO ANY
LIABILITY OF OR AGAINST SELLERS AND ANY RELIANCE ON OR USE OF THE SAME
SHALL BE AT BUYER’S SOLE RISK TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY
LAW.
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4.4
|
Subrogation of
Warranties. To the extent transferable, Sellers will
give and grant to Buyer, its successors and assigns full power and right
of substitution and subrogation in and to all covenants, indemnities and
warranties (including warranties of title) by preceding owners, vendors,
or others, given or made with respect to the Interests or any part thereof
prior to the Effective Date of this
Agreement.
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ARTICLE 5. DUE DILIGENCE REVIEW OF THE
INTERESTS.
5.1
|
Access to
Records. After execution of this Agreement, Sellers
shall give Buyer and its authorized representatives, during regular
business hours, at Buyer’s sole risk, cost and expense, access, with
copying privileges, to all production, environmental, geological,
engineering and other technical data and records, and to all contract,
land, accounting, title, and lease records, to the extent such data and
records are in Sellers' possession and relate to the Interests, and to
such other information relating to the Interests as Buyer may reasonably
request. However, Sellers shall have no obligation to provide Buyer such
access to any data or information which Sellers cannot legally provide
Buyer because of third-party restrictions on Sellers after Sellers have
made a reasonable attempt to obtain the waiver of such restriction. Buyer
shall keep all materials and data obtained confidential until the Closing
Date. Any confidentiality agreement previously executed by Sellers and
Buyer with respect to the Interests will continue in force and effect
until the Closing Date and for as long thereafter as provided in the
confidentiality agreement.
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Buyer
shall take all reasonable steps necessary to ensure that Buyer's authorized
representatives comply with the provisions of this Section 5.1 and any
confidentiality agreement in effect. Upon termination of this
Agreement without Closing, Buyer shall destroy or return to Sellers any and all
materials and data provided by Sellers and relating to any properties not
purchased at Closing and shall, if not destroyed, deliver to Sellers any and all
of Buyer’s notes and work papers derived therefrom.
5.2
|
Physical and
Environmental Inspection. Buyer may perform a physical
inspection of the Leases, Xxxxx and Equipment subject to the items of this
Section 5.2. Sellers will permit Buyer reasonable physical
access to the Leases, Xxxxx and Equipment at times approved by Sellers and
at Buyer’s sole cost, risk and expense for the purposes of inspecting the
same, conducting such tests, examinations, investigations and assessments
as may be reasonable and necessary or appropriate to evaluate the physical
and Material Environmental Condition (as hereinafter defined) of the
Leases, Xxxxx and Equipment including, without limitation, a Phase I
investigation but excluding, however, any invasive procedures including
any Phase II investigations except upon Sellers’ prior written
approval. Buyer shall repair any damage to the Interests
resulting from the inspection of Buyer and shall defend and indemnify
Sellers and Sellers’ affiliates, members, partners, shareholders,
directors, officers, agents, representatives, consultants, advisers,
successors and assigns (collectively, the “Sellers’ Indemnified
Group”) from any and all Claims (as hereinafter defined) arising
from Buyer’s inspecting and observing the Interests, including, without
limitation, (i) Claims for personal injury to or death of employees of
Buyer, its agents, contractors, subcontractors or invitees and/or damage
to the property of Buyer, REGARDLESS OF WHETHER SUCH CLAIMS ARE CAUSED BY
THE CONCURRENT NEGLIGENCE OF SELLERS, and (ii) Claims for personal injury
to or death of employees of Sellers or third parties and damage to the
property of Sellers or third parties. As used in this
Agreement, the term “Claims” means
any and all losses, liabilities, damages, obligations, expenses, fines,
penalties, costs, claims, causes of action and judgments, including,
without limitation, reasonable attorneys fees, court costs, and other
reasonable costs of litigation resulting from the defense of any claim or
cause of action within the scope of the indemnities in this Agreement for
(i) breaches of contract; (ii) loss or damage to property, injury to or
death of persons, and other tortious injury; and (iii) violations of
applicable laws, rules, regulations, orders or any other legal right or
duty actionable at law or equity.
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5.3
|
Environmental
Assessment.
|
5.3.1 Inspection and Test
Results. Buyer
agrees to provide to Sellers a copy of any and all environmental inspections and
assessments of Buyer, including, without limitation, all written reports, data
and conclusions. Buyer and Sellers shall keep any and all data or information
acquired by all such examinations and results of all analysis of such data and
information strictly confidential and shall not disclose the same to any person
or agency without the prior written approval of the other Party, unless
necessary in connection with any pending litigation or required to do so by
applicable law or by the order of a Court or regulatory agency. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, Buyer may disclose the results of any such environmental
inspections and assessments to its employees, agents and representatives that
have a need to review same in order to conclude the necessary environmental
review and assessment under this Agreement, provided that Buyer insure that such
employees, agents and representatives comply with the same confidentiality
obligations as are contained herein
5.3.2 Notice of Material
Environmental Conditions. As
soon as reasonably possible after discovering, but in any event no later than
5:00 p.m. on the date which is five (5) business days before Closing (the “Claim Date”), Buyer
shall notify Sellers in writing of any Material Environmental Conditions, and
the estimated value of such Material Environmental Conditions. The value of a
Material Environmental Condition for purposes of Section 5.3.3 shall be (i) the
amount of all existing Claims associated with the existence of the Material
Environmental Condition and (ii) the reasonable cost of remediation or
correction of the Material Environmental Condition in the most cost effective
manner as determined by a third person to be agreed upon by Sellers and Buyer
(the “Environmental
Defect Value”). Such estimate shall be based upon the standards required
under applicable Environmental Laws (as hereinafter defined) in effect on the
Effective Date. As used herein, the term “Material Environmental
Condition” means a condition that exists prior to the Effective Date, and
only to the extent in existence as of the Effective Date, with respect to the
air, land, soil, surface, subsurface strata, surface water, ground water or
sediments which causes an Interest to be subject to remediation under
Environmental Laws in effect as of the Effective Date, but only to the extent
that (i) the condition was not otherwise know to the Buyer prior to the
execution of this Agreement, (ii) the cost to remediate such condition to
lawfully acceptable levels will exceed, net to Buyer’s share, the sum of
$50,000, and (iii) the cumulative cost to remediate all conditions qualifying
under (i) and (ii) above exceeds the Environmental Deductible (as hereinafter
defined). As used herein, Material Environmental Condition does not
include the obligation to plug and abandon existing wellbores on the Leases. As
used herein, the term “Environmental Laws” means all laws, statutes, treaties,
rules, codes, ordinances, regulations, certificates, orders, interpretations,
licenses and permits of any governmental body, including the common or civil
law, and all judgments, decrees, injunctions, writs, orders or like action of
any court, arbitrator or other governmental body of competent jurisdiction and
all contracts and agreements relating to pollution, the protection of the
environment, public health or safety or the release or disposal of waste
materials.
5.3.3 Rights and Remedies for
Material Environmental Conditions.
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(i)
|
The
rights and remedies of the Parties with respect to Material Environmental
Conditions affecting the Interests are as
follows:
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|
(a)
|
If
the aggregate of the Environmental Defect Values, as determined under
Section 5.3, is less than One Million Dollars ($1,000,000.00) (the “Environmental
Deductible”), then the Parties shall be obligated to proceed with
Closing as to all Interests without curative action by Seller with respect
to such Material Environmental Conditions and without an adjustment of the
Sale Price.
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|
(b)
|
If
the aggregate of the Environmental Defect Values equals or exceeds the
Environmental Deductible, and the Parties agree with respect to the
existence of such Material Environmental Conditions and the value thereof,
the Sale Price will be reduced by the positive difference, if any, between
the agreed upon aggregate of the Environmental Defect Values and the
Environmental Deductible, and the Parties will be obligated to proceed
with Closing, subject to the termination rights of the Parties under
Article 6 and subpart (d) of this Section
5.3.3.
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|
(c)
|
If
the aggregate of the Environmental Defect Values equals or exceeds the
Environmental Deductible, and the Parties are unable to agree as to the
existence of such Material Environmental Conditions and/or the value
thereof, either Buyer or Seller may elect to eliminate the Interests
affected by Material Environmental Conditions from the transfer of the
Interests under this Agreement and reduce the Sale Price by the Allocated
Values of such Interests until the aggregate of the Environmental Defect
Values equals the Environmental Deductible, and if neither Party elects to
remove sufficient Interests from this transaction, then the Sale Price
will be reduced by the amount that the aggregate of the Environmental
Defect Values exceeds the Environmental Deductible, and the Parties will
be obligated to proceed with Closing, subject to the termination rights of
the Parties under Article 6 and subpart (d) of this Section
5.3.3.
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|
(d)
|
If
the aggregate of the Environmental Defect Values equals or exceeds ten
percent (10%) of the Sale Price, either Party may terminate this
Agreement, and neither Party will have any further obligation to conclude
the transfer of the Interests under this Agreement. However, the right of
termination under this subpart (d) must be exercised no later than 3
business days before Closing, after which both Parties will be deemed to
have waived their termination rights under this subpart (d) in connection
with Material Environmental
Conditions.
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(ii)
|
Any
Material Environmental Condition which is not disclosed by Buyer to Seller
in or before the Claim Date conclusively shall be deemed waived by
Buyer. At Closing, Buyer shall assume all environmental
obligations with respect to the Interests, as provided in and subject to
Sections 8.2 and 8.6.
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5.4
|
Government
Approvals.
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5.4.1
|
Title Pending
Governmental Approvals. Until Sellers and Buyer obtain
any necessary federal and state approvals of the assignment of Leases or
other Interests requiring such approval (collectively, “Governmental
Approvals”). Seller will continue to hold record title and/or
operating rights to such Leases or other Interests as nominee for
Buyer. If Seller continues to operate the Interests pending
such approval, Seller and Buyer will have the rights and obligations with
respect to the operation of the Interests set forth in Section
10.4.
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5.4.2
|
Denial of Required
Government Approvals. If any required Governmental
Approval is finally denied, Sellers shall promptly pay Buyer the Allocated
Value of the affected Leases or other affected Interests as adjusted
pursuant to this Agreement, and Buyer shall promptly reassign such Leases
or other Interests to Seller, free and clear of any and all liens, claims
or other encumbrances except those burdening such Leases or other
Interests at the time of Sellers' conveyance to Buyer, and Buyer shall
have no further obligations under this Agreement relating to such Leases
or other Interests.
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5.5
|
Preferential Rights
and Consents to Assign.
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5.5.1 Notices to
Holders.
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(i)
|
Attached
hereto as Exhibit F and made a part hereof for all purposes is, to the
best of Sellers’ knowledge, a list of the Interests subject to third party
preferential purchase rights, rights of first refusal, or similar rights
(collectively, “Preferential
Rights”), or third party consents to assign, lessor's approvals or
similar rights (collectively, “Consents”). Promptly
following the execution of this Agreement, Seller shall use reasonable
efforts to notify the holders of the Preferential Rights and Consents that
it intends to transfer the Interests to Buyer, provide them with any
information about the transfer of the Interests to which they are
contractually entitled, and in the case of Consents, ask the holders of
the Consents to consent to the assignment of the affected Interests to
Buyer
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|
(ii)
|
Seller
shall promptly notify Buyer whether (a) any Preferential Rights are
exercised, waived or deemed waived, (b) any Consents are denied, or (c)
the requisite time periods have elapsed without any Preferential Rights
being exercised or Consents being received. Sellers will not be
liable to Buyer if any Preferential Rights are exercised, or any Consents
are denied, except as expressly provided in this Section
5.5.
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5.5.2
|
Remedies Before
Closing. If Sellers are unable before Closing to obtain
the required Consents (other than Consents ordinarily obtained after
closing and Consents on hydrocarbon sales, purchase, gathering,
transportation, treating, marketing, exchange, processing and
fractionating agreements) and waivers of all Preferential Rights,
then:
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(i)
|
Sellers
and Buyer by agreement may proceed with Closing as to the Interests
affected by the unwaived Preferential Rights or unobtained Consents,
subject to the further obligations of Seller and Buyer set forth in
Section 5.5.3 in the event that such Preferential Rights are validly
exercised or such Consents are ultimately denied after
Closing;
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(ii)
|
Either
Sellers or Buyer may exclude the affected portion of the Interests from
the transaction under this Agreement, adjust the Sale Price by the
Allocated Value of the excluded Interests, and proceed with Closing as to
the rest of the Interests; provided, however, that if the required Consent
or waiver of Preferential Rights is obtained within ninety (90) days after
Closing, Buyer shall acquire the excluded Interests for the Allocated
Value thereof (subject to adjustments herein provided) within ten (10)
days of written notice by Sellers to Buyer that such required Consent or
waiver of Preferential Rights has been
obtained;
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(iii)
|
If
neither of the remedies set forth in subparts (i) and (ii) of this Section
5.5.2 is exercised, Sellers or Buyer may exercise the termination rights
set forth in Article 6.
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5.5.3 Remedies After
Closing.
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(i)
|
Preferential
Rights. After Closing, if (a) any holder of Preferential Rights
alleges improper notice of sale, or (b) Sellers or Buyer discover, or any
third party alleges, the existence of additional Preferential Rights,
Sellers and Buyer will use their best efforts to obtain waivers of those
discovered or alleged Preferential Rights. If Sellers and Buyer
are unable to obtain waivers of such Preferential Rights, or the third
party ultimately establishes and exercises its rights, and such exercise
denies the Interests to Buyer, then Buyer shall convey the affected
Interests under this Agreement to such third party and shall be entitled
to the consideration for the sale of such affected
Interests.
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|
(ii)
|
Consents. After
Closing, if Sellers or Buyer discover, or any third party alleges, the
existence of additional Consents, Sellers and Buyer will use their best
efforts to obtain waivers of those discovered or alleged
Consents. If Sellers and Buyer are unable to obtain waivers of
such Consents (other than Consents on hydrocarbon sales, purchase,
gathering, transportation, treating, marketing, exchange, processing and
fractionating agreements), and such unwaived Consents deny the affected
Interests to Buyer, then Sellers and Buyer will rescind the assignment of
the affected Interests under this Agreement, after which Sellers shall pay
Buyer an amount equal to the Allocated Value of the affected Interests as
adjusted at Closing pursuant to this Agreement less revenues net of
expenses generated from the affected Interest(s) after the Closing. Buyer
shall immediately reassign the affected Interest(s) to the Sellers free
and clear of any and all liens, claims and other encumbrances other than
those burdening the affected Interests at the time of Sellers' conveyance
to Buyer and Buyer shall have no further obligations under this Agreement
relating to the affected Interest(s). Rescission of the assignment of the
affected Interests and receipt of the payment described above shall be
Buyer's sole remedy if undiscovered or alleged Preferential Rights are
exercised or Consents are denied after
Closing.
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5.6
|
Title
Defects.
|
5.6.1
|
Definition of Title
Defect. For the purpose of this Agreement a “Title Defect”
shall mean any deficiency in the Interests or Sellers’ title which results
or could result in:
|
|
(i)
|
Sellers’
title, as to one or more Interests, being subject to an outstanding
mortgage, deed of trust, lien, security interest, restriction, or other
encumbrance; or
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|
(ii)
|
Sellers
owning less than the net revenue interest shown on Exhibit B, Parts I and
II hereto or being obligated to bear a share of the costs and expenses of
operation greater than the working interest shown on Exhibit B, Parts I,
and II hereto without a proportionate increase in net revenue interest;
or
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|
(iii)
|
Sellers’
rights and interests being reduced or being subject to reduction by virtue
of the exercise by a third party reversionary or back-in interest,
farm-out, or other similar right not reflected on Exhibit B, Parts and II;
and
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|
(iv)
|
the
Title Defect Value (as hereinafter defined) of a title deficiency
qualifying under (i) or (ii) above.
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5.6.2
|
Notice of Title
Defects. Upon the discovery of a Title Defect by Buyer,
Buyer shall notify Sellers in writing as soon as reasonably possible. Any
such notice by Buyer shall include appropriate evidence and documentation
to substantiate its position and shall be delivered to Sellers on or
before the Claim Date. Such notice shall also include Buyer's
reasonable estimate of the amount by which such Title Defect reduces the
value of the affected Interest (the “Title Defect
Value”). After the Claim Date, the
Interests shall be deemed to be free of Title Defects except for those for
which notice has been timely provided as set forth herein. Any Title
Defect which is not disclosed to Sellers on or before the Claim Date shall
conclusively be deemed waived by Buyer for all purposes, except Sellers'
special warranty of title.
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5.6.3
|
Right to Cure Title
Defect. If Buyer notifies Sellers of a Title Defect as
provided in Section 5.6.2, Sellers shall have the right, but not the
obligation, to cure the Title Defect. If Sellers choose to cure
a Title Defect, Sellers must cure the Title Defect before Closing, unless
the Parties otherwise agree in
writing.
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5.6.4 Remedies for Uncured Title
Defects.
|
(i)
|
If
Buyer notifies Sellers of any Title Defect as provided in Section 5.6.2,
and Sellers refuses or is unable to cure the Title Defect before Closing,
then Buyer and Sellers will have the following rights and remedies with
respect to the uncured Title Defects, unless the Parties otherwise agree
in writing.
|
(a)
|
Buyer
may waive the uncured Title Defect and proceed with
Closing.
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(b)
|
If
the aggregate of the Title Defect Values is less than Five Hundred
Thousand Dollars ($500,000.00) (the “Title
Deductible”) then the Parties shall be obligated to proceed with
Closing as to all Interests without curative action by Seller with respect
to such Title Defects and without an adjustment of the Sale
Price.
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(c)
|
If
the aggregate of the Title Defect Values equals or exceeds the Title
Deductible, and the Parties agree with respect to the existence of such
Title Defects and the value thereof, the Sale Price will be reduced by the
positive difference, if any, between the agreed upon aggregate of the
Title Defect Values and Title Deductible, and the Parties will be
obligated to proceed with Closing, subject to the termination rights of
the Parties under Article 6 and subpart (e) of this Section
5.6.4.
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(d)
|
If
the aggregate of the Title Defect Values equals or exceeds the Title
Deductible, and the Parties are unable to agree as to the existence of
such Title Defects and/or the value thereof, either Buyer or Sellers may
elect to eliminate the Interests affected by Title Defects from the
transfer of the Interests under this Agreement and reduce the Sale Price
by the Allocated Values of such Interests until the aggregate of the Title
Defect Values equals the Title Deductible, and if neither Party elects to
remove sufficient Interests from this transaction, then the Sale Price
will be reduced by the amount that the aggregate of the Title Defect
Values exceeds the Title Deductible, and the Parties will be obligated to
proceed with Closing, subject to the termination rights of the Parties
under Article 6 and subpart (e) of this Section
5.6.4.
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(e)
|
If
the aggregate of the Title Defect Values equals or exceeds ten percent
(10%) of the Sale Price, either Party may terminate this Agreement, and
neither Party will have any further obligation to conclude the transfer of
the Interests under this Agreement. However, the right of termination
under this subpart (e) must be exercised no later than 3 business days
before Closing, after which both Parties will be deemed to have waived
their termination rights under this subpart (e) in connection with Title
Defects.
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5.7
|
Casualty Losses and
Government Takings.
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5.7.1
|
Notice of Casualty
Losses and Government Takings. If, prior to the Closing
Date, all or part of the Interests is damaged or destroyed by fire, flood,
storm or other casualty (“Casual Loss”)
or is taken in condemnation or under the right of eminent domain, or if
proceedings for such purposes shall be pending or threatened (“Government
Taking”), Sellers must promptly notify Buyer in writing of the
nature and extent of the Casualty Loss or Government Taking and Sellers'
estimate of the cost required to repair or replace that portion of the
Interests affected by the Casualty Loss or value of the Interests taken by
the Government Taking.
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5.7.2
|
Remedies for Casualty
Losses and Government Takings. If all or any
portion of the Interests are affected by a Casualty Loss or Government
Taking, the Sale Price will be adjusted by the agreed cost of the Casualty
Loss or the agreed value of the Interests taken by the Government Taking,
and the Parties will proceed with Closing. Sellers will be
entitled to retain (i) all insurance proceeds payable to Sellers with
respect to any such Casualty Loss, (ii) all sums paid to Sellers by third
parties by reason of any such Casualty Loss, and (iii) all compensation
paid to Sellers with respect to any such Government Taking. In
addition to the remedies set forth hereinabove, Sellers and Buyer will
have the termination rights in connection with Casualty Losses and
Government Takings as set forth in Section
6.1.
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5.7.3
|
Exclusion of Ordinary
Depreciation and Deletion. Buyer will assume all risk
and loss with respect to any change, between the Effective Date and the
Closing Date, in the condition of the Interests resulting from production
of Hydrocarbons through normal depletion (including the watering-out,
collapsed casing or sand infiltration of any well) and the depreciation of
personal property through ordinary wear and tear. None of the events or
conditions set forth in this Section 5.7.3 will be considered a Casualty
Loss with respect to the Interests, nor will they be cause for any other
reduction in the Sale Price, or give rise to any right to terminate this
Agreement.
|
ARTICLE 6. TERMINATION AND EFFECT OF
TERMINATION.
6.1
|
Right to
Terminate. If, on the Closing Date, the Sale
Price is to be reduced as a result of uncured Title Defects, unwaived
Preferential Rights, unobtained Consents, Material Environmental
Conditions and/or Casualty Losses or Government Takings by an aggregate
amount equal to or greater than ten percent (10%) of the total unadjusted
Sale Price, either Buyer or Sellers shall have the right to terminate this
Agreement, and thereafter neither Party will have any further rights,
duties or obligations under this Agreement except as to matters of
confidentiality as provided in Section 5.1 hereof and as further set forth
in this Article 6. Either Party may exercise this right by
notifying the other Party of its election to terminate this Agreement in
writing no later than two (2) business days before the Closing
Date.
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6.2
|
Effect of
Termination. The
following provisions shall apply in the event this Agreement is terminated
prior to the Closing Date.
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6.2.1
|
Termination by
Agreement. If this Agreement is terminated by the
mutual agreement of the Seller and the Buyer and not as the result of the
failure of either Party to perform its obligations hereunder, such
termination shall be without liability of any Party to this Agreement or
any shareholder, director, officer, employee, agent or representative of
such party, and the Seller shall return the Xxxxxxx Money together with
any interest accrued thereon to the Buyer promptly and neither Party will
have any further rights, duties or obligations except as to matters of
confidentiality as provided in Section 5.1
hereof.
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6.2.2
|
Termination as a
Result of Buyer’s Breach. If this Agreement is
terminated (i) by Sellers as a result of Buyer’s material breach of this
Agreement, then Sellers shall be entitled to retain the Xxxxxxx Money and
all interest accrued thereon as liquidated damages and as reimbursement
for Seller's out-of-pocket fees and expenses incurred in connection with
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The parties
hereby acknowledge that the extent of damages to Sellers occasioned by
such breach or default or failure to proceed by Buyer would be impossible
or extremely impractical to ascertain and that the amount of the Xxxxxxx
Money and interest accrued thereon is a fair and reasonable estimate of
such damage.
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6.2.3
|
Termination as a
Result of Seller's Breach. If this Agreement is
terminated by Buyer as a result of Sellers' material breach of this
Agreement or by either Sellers or Buyer pursuant to Section 6.1 hereof,
then Sellers shall return the Xxxxxxx Money together with any interest
accrued thereon promptly and neither Party shall have any further rights,
duties or obligations under this Agreement except as to matters of
confidentiality as provided in Section 5.1 hereof. The parties
hereby acknowledge that the extent of damages to Buyer occasioned by such
material breach by Sellers would be impossible or extremely impractical to
ascertain and that the amount of the liquidated damages set forth above is
a fair and reasonable estimate of such
damage.
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ARTICLE 7. CONDITIONS OF CLOSING AND
CLOSING.
7.1
|
Conditions of Closing
by Buyer.
The obligation of Buyer to close the transactions contemplated in this
Agreement is subject to the satisfaction of the following
conditions.
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7.1.1
|
Representations,
Warranties and Covenants. All representations and warranties of
Sellers contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all
material respects, and Sellers shall have performed and satisfied in all
material respects all agreements and covenants required by this Agreement
to be performed and satisfied by
Sellers.
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7.1.2
|
Consents. To
the best of Sellers’ knowledge, Sellers shall have obtained and delivered
to Buyer all necessary consents for transfer of the Interests, except
those which by their nature cannot be requested or obtained until after
Closing.
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7.1.3
|
Lawsuits and
Claims. No suit or other proceeding shall be pending or
threatened before any court or governmental agency seeking to restrain or
prohibit this transaction, or to declare the transaction illegal, or to
obtain substantial damages in connection with the transaction contemplated
hereby.
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7.2
|
Conditions of Closing
by Sellers. The obligation of Sellers to close the
transactions contemplated in this Agreement is subject to the satisfaction
of the following conditions.
|
7.2.1
|
Representations
Warranties and Covenants. All representations and
warranties of Buyer contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct
in any and all material respects, and Buyer shall have performed and
satisfied in all material respects all agreements and covenants required
by this Agreement to be performed and satisfied by
Buyer.
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7.2.2
|
Lawsuits and
Claims. No suit or other proceeding shall be pending or
threatened before any court or governmental agency seeking to restrain or
prohibit this transaction, or to declare this transaction illegal, or to
obtain substantial damages in connection with the transaction contemplated
hereby.
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7.2.3
|
Bonds and
Insurance. If requested by Sellers, Sellers shall have
received evidence that Buyer has in place, effective on or before the
Closing Date and relating to the ownership of the Interests on and after
the Closing Date (i) all necessary state, federal and local bonds, and
(ii) insurance as is reasonable and customary in the
industry.
|
7.3
|
Closing.
The Closing (“Closing”) shall
occur on or before January 31, 2008 at 10:00 a.m. (“Closing Date”),
at the offices of Xxxxxx and Xxxxx, LLP, 0000 XxXxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000,
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000.
|
7.4
|
Actions to Occur at
Closing. At Closing, each of the following actions shall
occur.
|
7.4.1
|
Delivery of
Assignment. Sellers shall execute, acknowledge and
deliver an Assignment and Xxxx of Sale substantially in the form and
substance of Exhibit D attached hereto and made a part hereof for all
purposes together with such other state, federal or Indian Tribal forms of
conveyance as may be required or expedient, covering all of the Interests
to be conveyed to Buyer pursuant
hereto.
|
7.4.2
|
Delivery of Sale
Price. Buyer shall deliver to Sellers by wire transfer
the Sale Price as adjusted hereunder, subject to further adjustment after
Closing as provided for herein.
|
7.4.3
|
Delivery of Suspense
Funds. For accounts attributable to the Interests
that are being held in suspense or escrow by Sellers, Sellers will deliver
such funds to Buyer at the Post Closing and, Buyer shall indemnify and
hold Seller harmless from and against any and all claims, proceedings,
actions, costs, expenses and other liabilities arising out of or related
to such suspense accounts.
|
7.4.4
|
Change of Operatorship
Forms. Sellers and Buyer shall execute designation of
operator forms required by applicable conservation or regulatory agencies
and notices to third party working interest owners of the change of
ownership.
|
7.4.5
|
Evidence of
Bonds. If requested by Sellers, Buyer shall deliver to
Sellers evidence of its appropriate state and federal plugging bond,
surety letter, or letter of credit acceptable to such authority to
authorize Buyer's right to conduct
operations.
|
7.4.6
|
Possession of the
Interests. Seller shall, subject to the terms of any
applicable operating agreements and to the provisions hereof deliver to
Buyer possession of the Interests.
|
7.4.7 Letters-in-Lieu. Sellers
and Buyer shall execute letters-in-lieu of transfer orders.
7.4.8
|
Officer's
Certificates. Each Party shall deliver to the
other Party a certificate executed by a duly authorized officer of such
Party certifying that the representations and warranties of such Party
contained herein are true and correct as of the Closing
Date.
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7.5
|
Post-Closing
Obligations. Sellers
and Buyer shall have the following post-Closing
obligations:
|
7.5.1 |
Delivery of
Records. Sellers shall provide Buyer, promptly after
Closing, at Buyer's sole expense, any and all original maps, reports and
other written material relating to the Interests, including without
limitation, lease files, property records, contract files, operations
files, copies of tax and accounting records and files (other than Seller's
income tax returns), well files, core analyses and hydrocarbon analyses,
well logs, mud logs, core data, field studies, seismic, geological,
geochemical or geophysical data or interpretations thereof (“Records”);
however, Sellers shall have no obligation to furnish Buyer (i) Sellers’
income tax returns, or (ii) any interpretive data or information of
Sellers described in Section 1.2.1. Buyer agrees to maintain
the Records and allow Sellers reasonable access thereto for a period of
six (6) years after Closing.
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7.5.2
|
Recording and
Filing. Buyer, within thirty (30) days after the Closing
Date, shall (i) record all assignments, conveyances and other instruments
that must be recorded to effectuate the transfer of the Interests, (ii)
file for approval with the applicable governmental and Tribal agencies all
state, federal and Indian transfer and assignment documents for the
Interests, and (iii) file with the applicable government agencies all
applications and other documents required for the transfer of permits and
operatorship of the Interests. Buyer shall provide Sellers a recorded copy
of each assignment, conveyance and other recorded instrument, and approved
copies of the state and federal transfer and assignment documents, if any,
as soon as they are available.
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7.5.3
|
Change of Operator
Requirements. Buyer shall comply with all applicable
laws, ordinances, rules and regulations, orders, terms of permits and
authorizations of any governmental or Tribal body which may have
jurisdiction with respect to the Interests to be transferred hereunder
(including, without limitation, the filing with such governmental and
Tribal bodies of any and all compliance reports, notices, or other
compliance documents which are due after the Closing Date regardless of
the period covered by such reports, notices or documents) and shall
promptly obtain and maintain all permits and bonds required by public
authorities in connection with the
Interests.
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7.5.4
|
Further
Assurances. Sellers and Buyer, their successors and
assigns agree to execute and deliver from time to time such further
instruments and do such other acts as may be reasonably necessary to
effectuate the purposes of this
Agreement.
|
ARTICLE 8. ASSUMED RIGHTS AND
OBLIGATIONS AND INDEMNITIES.
8.1
|
Condition of the
Interests.
|
8.1.1
|
Oil and Gas
Activities. The Interests have been used for
exploring, developing, producing, treating and transporting oil and
gas. Spills of wastes, crude oil, produced water, hazardous
substances and other materials may have occurred in the past on the Leases
or in connection with the Interests. There is a possibility that there are
currently unknown, abandoned xxxxx, plugged xxxxx, pipelines and other
equipment on or underneath the property subject to the Interests. Except
as otherwise provided in this Agreement, it is the intent of Buyer and
Seller that all liability associated with the above matters as well as any
liability to plug or replug any and all xxxxx located on the Leases in
accordance with the applicable rules, regulations and requirements of
governmental agencies be passed to the Buyer at Closing, and that Buyer
shall assume all liability for such matters and all Claims related
thereto.
|
8.1.2
|
NORM. The
Interests may contain asbestos or NORM. NORM may affix or attach itself to
the inside of xxxxx, materials and equipment as scale or in other forms;
xxxxx, materials and equipment located on the Leases or included in the
Interests may contain NORM, and NORM containing material may have been
buried or otherwise disposed of on the Leases. Special procedures may be
required for remediating, removing, transporting and disposing of asbestos
and NORM from the Interests, and, except as otherwise provided in this
Agreement, Buyer assumes all liability for any assessment, remediation,
removal, transportation, and disposal of these materials in accordance
with the applicable rules, regulations and requirements of governmental
agencies regardless of whether these materials existed before, on or after
the Effective Date.
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8.2
|
Assumption of
Obligations. Subject to the provisions of Section 8.3,
and except as otherwise set forth therein, Buyer shall, at Closing, assume
and be responsible for and comply with all duties and obligations of
Sellers, express or implied, arising before, on or after the Effective
Time, with respect to the Interests, including, without limitation, those
arising under or by virtue of any lease, contract, agreement, document,
permit, applicable statute or rule, regulation or order of any
governmental authority, (specifically including, without limitation, any
governmental request or requirement to plug, re-plug and/or abandon any
well of whatsoever type, status or classification, remove all equipment
and facilities, including but not limited to pipelines, pipeline laterals,
and flowlines and any such request or requirement to remove any and all
platforms and restore the site whether such obligation arose before, on or
after the Effective Date, or take any clean-up or other action with
respect to the property or premises, including hazardous waste cleanup
costs under applicable Environmental
Laws).
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8.3
|
Retained
Obligations. From
and after Closing, Sellers, severally, but not jointly, shall retain
responsibility for and shall timely pay and perform the following
(“Retained Obligations”):
|
|
(i)
|
All
obligations, liabilities and Claims for royalties and other payments out
of production attributable to the Interests for all periods prior to the
Effective Date;
|
|
(ii)
|
Taxes
and any fines and penalties associated therewith, attributable to the
Interests and production therefrom for all periods prior to the Effective
Date; and
|
|
(iii)
|
All
obligations, liabilities and Claims, other than Environmental Claims,
relating to all costs and expenses attributable to the Interests prior to
the Effective Date.
|
8.4
|
Buyer’s General
Indemnification. Buyer shall defend, indemnify and hold
the Sellers Indemnified Group harmless from and against any and all Claims
for personal injury, death or damage to property or to the environment, or
for any other relief, arising directly or indirectly from, or incident to,
(i) the ownership, use, occupation, operation, maintenance or abandonment
of any of the Interests, or condition of the property or premises, whether
latent or patent, and whether asserted against Buyer and/or any member of
the Sellers’ Indemnified Group, to the extent any such Claims result from
conditions, actions or inactions occurring or arising before, on, or after
the Effective Date except any such Claim relating to or arising out a
Retained Obligation; (ii) Sellers' operation of the Interests under
Article 10 (if applicable), except to the extent caused by Seller's gross
negligence or willful misconduct; (iii) all obligations assumed by Buyer
pursuant to this Article 8 or Section 9.5; (iv) any obligations for
broker's fees incurred by Buyer in connection with its purchase of the
Interests; (y) any oil and gas production imbalances associated with the
Interests that Buyer assumed under Section 11.15; (vi) any violation by
Buyer of state or federal securities laws, or Buyer’s dealings with its
partners, investors, financial institutions and other third parties in
connection with the transactions contemplated under this Agreement; (vii)
any and all duties, obligations and liabilities arising under or pursuant
to that certain Pipeline Easement dated March 13, 2007 by and among
Timberstar Nacogdoches II LP, as grantor, and Fund IX and WI Fund IX,
collectively as grantee; and (viii) reasonable attorneys fees, court
costs, and other reasonable costs of litigation resulting from the defense
of any claim or cause of action within the scope of Buyer’s
indemnification obligations hereto; excluding, however, (y) any Claims
which would, but for this indemnification provision, be covered by
Sellers' special warranty of title contained in Section 4.1 hereof; and
(z) all Retained Obligations pursuant to Section 8.3 hereof. With respect
to any Claim Buyer may be obligated to defend pursuant to Buyer’s
indemnification obligations contained in this Agreement, Sellers shall
have the right, but not the obligation, to participate at its sole expense
fully in the defense of the Claim. Sellers’ Indemnified Group includes
Sellers and its members, directors, officers, employees and
agents.
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8.5
|
Sellers' General
Indemnification. Sellers, severally, but not jointly,
shall defend, indemnify and hold the Buyer, its directors, officers,
employees and agents harmless from and against any and all Claims directly
or indirectly relating to or arising out of (i) the Retained Obligations;
(ii) Sellers’ operation of the Interests under Article 10 (if applicable)
to the extent caused by Sellers’ gross negligence or willful misconduct;
(iii) any obligations for broker's fees incurred by Sellers in connection
with its sale of the Interests; and (iv) reasonable attorneys fees, court
costs, and other reasonable costs of litigation resulting from the defense
of any claim or cause of action within the scope of Sellers'
indemnification obligations hereto. With respect to any Claim
Sellers may be obligated to defend pursuant to Sellers' indemnification
obligations contained in this Agreement, Buyer shall have the right, but
not the obligation, to participate at its sole expense fully in the
defense of the Claim.
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8.6
|
Environmental
Indemnity and Release. Buyer releases and forever
discharges the Sellers’ Indemnified Group and Buyer agrees to defend,
indemnify and hold the Seller Indemnified Group harmless from any and all
Claims, whether direct or indirect, known or unknown, foreseen or
unforeseen, that may arise on account of or in any way be connected with
the physical condition of the Interests and property or any applicable
Environmental Law, regardless whether or not arising during the period of,
or from, or in connection with Sellers' ownership, or operation or use of
the Interests.
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8.7
|
Limitations on
Liabilities. Neither Sellers nor Buyer shall have any
obligation or liability under this Agreement or in connection with or with
respect to the transactions contemplated in this Agreement for (i) any
breach, misrepresentation or noncompliance with respect to any
representation, warranty, covenant or obligation if such breach,
misrepresentation or noncompliance shall have been waived in writing by
the other party or (ii) any misrepresentation or breach of warranty if
such other party had knowledge of the relevant facts at or before
Closing.
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8.8
|
Successors and
Assigns. The indemnities of this Article 8 shall inure
to the benefit of Buyer and Sellers and the respective affiliates,
partners, members, officers, directors, employees, agents, successors and
assigns of each of them. EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED HEREIN, THE
INDEMNIFICATION, RELEASE AND ASSUMPTION PROVISIONS PROVIDED FOR IN THIS
ARTICLE 8 OF THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE APPLICABLE WHETHER OR NOT THE CLAIMS
IN QUESTION AROSE FROM THE GROSS, SOLE, CONCURRENT, ACTIVE OR PASSIVE
NEGLIGENCE OF THE INDEMNIFIED PARTY AND ITS EMPLOYEES AND/OR AGENTS OR ANY
THIRD PARTY AND REGARDLESS OF WHO MAY BE AT FAULT OR OTHERWISE RESPONSIBLE
UNDER ANY OTHER CONTRACT, OR ANY STATUTE, RULE, OR THEORY OF LAW,
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THEORIES OF STRICT LIABILITY. BUYER AND
SELLER ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THIS STATEMENT COMPLIES WITH THE EXPRESS
NEGLIGENCE RULE AND IS CONSPICUOUS.
|
ARTICLE 9. TAXES AND
EXPENSES.
9.1
|
Recording and Transfer
Expenses. Buyer shall pay all costs of recording and
filing (i) the assignments delivered hereunder for the Interests, (ii) all
state, federal and Indian transfer and assignment documents, (iii) all
applications and other documents required for the transfer of permits and
operatorship of the Interests, and (iv) all other
instruments.
|
9.2
|
Real Property and
Personal Property Taxes. All Real Property Taxes,
Personal Property Taxes, and similar obligations (“Property
Taxes”) on the Interests (i) for periods before the Effective Date
are Sellers’ obligation and (ii) for periods on and after the Effective
Date are Buyer’s obligation. If Property Taxes for the current
year have not been assessed and paid as of the Closing Date, the Buyer
shall file all required reports and returns incident to the Property Taxes
and pay the Property Taxes for the current tax year and subsequent
periods. The Sellers will reimburse the Buyer promptly for the
Sellers' proportionate share of these taxes, prorated as of the Effective
Date, upon receipt of evidence of the Buyer’s payment of the
taxes. If Property Taxes for the current tax year have been
assessed and paid as of the Closing Date, the Buyer will reimburse the
Seller for its proportionate share of these taxes, prorated as of the
Effective Date, as a closing adjustment to the Sale Price, as provided in
Section 2.2 of this Agreement.
|
9.3
|
Ad Valorem and
Severance Taxes. Sellers shall bear and pay all Ad
Valorem, severance or other taxes measured by Hydrocarbon production from
the Interests, or the receipt of proceeds therefrom, to the extent
attributable to production from the Interests before the Effective Date
regardless of whether the xxxxxxxx for such taxes are rendered after the
Effective Date and regardless of the assessment year reflected on such
xxxxxxxx. Buyer shall bear and pay all such taxes on production from the
Interests on and after the Effective Date. Sellers shall
withhold and pay on behalf of Buyer all such taxes on production from the
Interests between the Effective Date and the Closing Date, and the amount
of any such payment shall be reimbursed to Sellers as a closing adjustment
to the Sale Price pursuant to Section 2.2 hereof. If either
Party pays taxes owed by the other, upon receipt of evidence of payment,
the nonpaying party will reimburse the paying Party promptly for its
proportionate share of such taxes.
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9.4
|
Tax and Financial
Reporting.
|
9.4.1
|
IRS Form
8594. If the Parties mutually agree that a filing of
Form 8594 is required, the Parties will confer and cooperate in the
preparation and filing of their respective forms to reflect a consistent
reporting of the Allocated Values of the
Interests.
|
9.4.2
|
Financial
Reporting. Sellers and Buyer agree to furnish to each
other at Closing or as soon thereafter as practicable any and all
information and documents reasonably required to comply with tax and
financial reporting requirements and
audits.
|
9.5
|
Sales and Use
Taxes. Buyer shall be responsible for all sales, use and
similar taxes applicable to the transfer of the Interests. If
Seller is required to pay such sales, use or similar taxes on behalf of
Buyer, Buyer will reimburse Seller at Closing for all sale and use taxes
due and payable on the transfer of the Interests to
Buyer. Buyer shall indemnify Sellers and hold Sellers harmless
from any liability, including, without limitation, penalties, interest and
attorneys' fees, arising out of Buyer's failure to pay Sellers at Closing
the amount equal to all state and local sales and use taxes payable by
Sellers on the transfer of ownership of any tangible personal
property.
|
9.6
|
Income
Taxes. Each Party shall be responsible for its own state
and federal income taxes, if any, as may result from this
transaction.
|
9.7
|
Incidental
Expenses. Each Party shall bear its own respective expenses
incurred in connection with the negotiation and Closing of this
transaction, including its own consultants' fees, broker's fees,
attorneys' fees, accountants' fees, and other similar costs and
expenses.
|
ARTICLE 10. OPERATIONS DURING THE
TRANSITION PERIOD.
10.1
|
Operations by
Seller. Sellers shall continue to operate that portion
of the Interests for which Sellers are the operator during the period
between the Effective Date and 7:00 a.m., local time where the Interests
are located, on the first day of the month following the month in which
Closing occurs, or such other date as Sellers and Buyer may agree in
writing or may be required by the applicable operating agreement (the
“Interim
Period”). However, Sellers will have no obligation to operate any
portion of the Interests after the Interim Period except as provided for
in Section 10.4 of this Agreement. Sellers shall operate the
Interests during the Interim Period in a prudent manner consistent with
generally accepted industry practices and standards, applicable laws and
regulations, and all applicable lease and operating agreements and other
applicable agreements. Transfer of operations for the Interests is
controlled by the applicable operating agreements and governmental
regulatory requirements. Sellers shall use their good faith
efforts to assist Buyer in becoming operator of those Interests currently
operated by Sellers but shall in no event be required to expend funds in
connection therewith.
|
10.2
|
Buyer's
Approval. In conducting operations during the Interim Period,
Sellers shall, except for emergency action taken in the face of serious
risk of life, property or the environment, (i) obtain Buyer's prior
written approval of all expenditures and proposed contracts and
agreements, or amendments to existing contracts and agreements relating to
the Interests that involve individual commitments net to Seller's
interests of more than $50,000; (ii) consult with and advise Buyer
regarding all material matters concerning the operation, management and
administration of the Interests; and (iii) obtain Buyer's written approval
before voting under any operating, unit, joint venture or similar
agreement. Sellers shall notify Buyer of any emergency action
taken, and to the extent reasonably practicable, obtain Buyer's prior
approval of such actions. However, except for emergency action
that must be taken in the face of serious risk of life, property or
environment, Sellers will have no obligation to undertake any actions with
respect to the Interests that are not required in the course of the normal
operation of the Interests.
|
10.3
|
Compensation of
Sellers. Buyer will pay Sellers, as provided under the
applicable operating agreement, for Buyer’s working interest share of all
operating expenses and other expenditures paid by Sellers in connection
with the operation of the Interests during the Interim Period, including
overhead charges at the rate specified in the applicable operating
agreement. Sellers shall make, subject to Buyer’s approval, capital
expenditures or extraordinary operating expenditures in connection with
the Interests during the Interim Period in accordance with and subject to
the timing and other parameters set forth in the Shiloh Drilling Checklist
attached hereto as Exhibit G.
|
10.4
|
Operation of Certain
Interests After Interim Period. Buyer and Sellers
recognize that Seller may remain the record title owner of certain
portions of the Interests after the Interim Period, pending receipt of
Government Approvals, as provided in Section 5.4.1. If Sellers are
required to remain the operator of the affected Interests until the
required approvals are obtained, then Sellers will operate the affected
Interests during the period prior to receiving such approvals, as provided
in this Sections 10.1 through 10.3.
|
ARTICLE 11. MISCELLANEOUS.
11.1
|
Notices. All
communications required or permitted under this Agreement shall be in
writing and any communications or delivery hereunder shall be deemed to
have been fully made if actually delivered, or if mailed by registered or
certified mail, postage prepaid, or by facsimile or electronic
transmission to the address set forth
below:
|
SELLERS
ENERVEST
ENERGY INSTITUTIONAL FUND IX, L.P.
c/o
EnerVest, Ltd.
0000
Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxx,
Xxxxx 00000
Attention:
Xxxx X. Xxxxxx
Phone:
(000) 000-0000 Fax: (000) 000-0000
E-mail:
xxxxxxx@xxxxxxxx.xxx
ENERVEST
ENERGY INSTITUTIONAL FUND IX-WI, L.P.
c/o
EnerVest, Ltd.
0000
Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxx,
Xxxxx 00000
Attention:
Xxxx X Xxxxxx
Phone:
(000) 000-0000
Fax: (000) 000-0000
E-mail:
xxxxxxx@xxxxxxxx.xxx
EVERSTAR ENERGY,
LLC
0000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxx
Xxxxxxxx,
XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxx
X. Xxxxxx
Phone: (000)
000-0000
Fax: (000)
000-0000
E-mail: x.xxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx
BUYER
FIDELITY EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION
COMPANY
0000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx
0000
Xxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxxx X.
Xxxxxx
Phone: (000)
000-0000
Fax: (000)
000-0000
E-Mail: xxxxxx.xxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx
cc: Xxxxx Xxxxx, Assistant
Secretary
MDU Resources Group, Inc.
X.X. Xxx 0000
Xxxxxxxx, XX 00000-0000
Phone: (000)
000-0000
Fax: (000)
000-0000
E-Mail: xxxxx.xxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx
11.2
|
Further
Assurance. After Closing, each of the Parties shall
execute, acknowledge and deliver to the other such further instruments,
and take such other actions as may be reasonably necessary to carry out
the provisions of this Agreement. However, Buyer shall assume all
responsibility for notifying the purchaser of oil and gas production from
the Interests, and such other designated persons who may be responsible
for disbursing payments for the purchase of such production, or the change
of ownership of the Interests. Buyer shall take all actions necessary to
effectuate the transfer of such payments to Buyer. After final
settlement has been made in accordance with Section 2.3, additional
proceeds received by or expenses paid by either Buyer or Sellers on behalf
of the other Party shall be settled by invoicing such Party for expenses
paid or remitting to such other Party any proceeds
received.
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11.3
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Removal of
Signs. Sellers shall remove its name and signs from the
Seller-operated Interests. Buyer grants Sellers a right of access to the
Interests to remove Sellers' signs and name from all xxxxx, facilities and
Leases. If Sellers' name or signs remain on the Interests after Closing,
Buyer will promptly, but no later than the date required by applicable
rules and regulations or thirty (30) days after Closing, whichever is
earlier, remove all remaining signs and references to Sellers and erect or
install signs complying with applicable rules and regulations, including
signs showing the Buyer as Operator of the
Interests.
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11.4
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Securities
Laws. The
solicitation of offers and the sale of the Interests by Sellers have not
been registered under any securities laws. Buyer represents that at no
time has it been presented with or solicited by or through any public
promotion or any form of advertising in connection with this transaction.
Buyer represents that it intends to acquire the Interests for its own
benefit and account and that it is not acquiring the Interests with the
intent of distributing fractional, undivided interests that would be
subject to regulation by federal or state securities laws, and that if it
sells, transfers, or otherwise disposes of the Interests or fractional,
undivided interests, it will do so in compliance with applicable federal
and state securities laws.
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11.5
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Due
Diligence. Buyer represents that it has performed, or
will perform prior to Closing, sufficient review and due diligence with
respect to the Interests, which includes reviewing well-data, title, and
other files, and performing necessary evaluations, assessments, and other
tasks involved in evaluating the Interests, to satisfy its requirements
completely and to enable it to make an informed decision to acquire the
Interests under the terms of this
Agreement.
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11.6
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Press
Release. There shall be no press release or public
communication concerning this purchase and sale by either Party, except as
required by law, rule, regulation or order, including the rules of any
stock exchange, or without the prior written consent of the Party not
originating said release or communication. The Parties will endeavor to
consult each other in a timely manner on all press releases, whether prior
to or after Closing.
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11.7
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Entire
Agreement. This instrument states the entire agreement
between the Parties and may be supplemented, altered, amended, modified or
revoked by writing only, signed by all Parties. This Agreement supersedes
any prior agreements between the Parties concerning sale of the Interests,
except that any confidentiality agreement shall continue as provided in
Section 5.1 hereof. The headings are for guidance only and shall have no
significance in the interpretations of this
Agreement.
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11.8
|
Assignability. This
Agreement and the rights and obligations hereunder shall not be assignable
or delegable by either Party hereto without the prior written consent of
the other Party.
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11.9
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Survival. The
representations and warranties contained in Sections 3.1.1 through 3.1.5,
3.1.7, 3.2.1 through 3.2.10 shall survive the execution and delivery of
the Assignment and Xxxx of Sale. Unless otherwise expressly
limited herein, all of the representations, warranties, and agreements of
or by the Parties hereto shall survive the execution and delivery of the
Assignment and Xxxx of Sale.
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11.10
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Severability. If
any provision of this Agreement is found by a court of competent
jurisdiction to be invalid or unenforceable, that provision will be deemed
modified to the extent necessary to make it valid and enforceable and if
it cannot be so modified, it shall be deemed deleted and the remainder of
the Agreement shall continue and remain in full force and
effect.
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11.11
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Counterparts. This
Agreement may be executed in multiple counterparts, each of which taken
together shall constitute an original and all of which shall constitute
one document.
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11.12
|
Governing
Law. This
Agreement is governed by and must be construed according to the laws of
the State of Texas, excluding any conflicts-of-law rule or principle that
might apply the law of another jurisdiction.
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11.13
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Dispute
Resolution. If a dispute arises between the Parties
under this Agreement and cannot be resolved by negotiation, the Parties
agree to submit the dispute to mediation. Either Party may request
mediation of a dispute by sending a written request to the other
Party. If either Party requests mediation of a dispute, the
Parties agree to choose a mutually acceptable mediator, promptly begin
mediation of the dispute, and share the costs of all mediation services
equally. Each Party agrees to have present at all mediation
conferences at least one individual who has authority to settle the
dispute. Notwithstanding this agreement to mediate disputes, either Party
may file a complaint for statute of limitation or venue reasons, or seek a
preliminary injunction or other provisional judicial relief, if in its
sole judgment such action is necessary to avoid irreparable damage or to
preserve the status quo. Despite any such protective action, the Parties
will continue to try to resolve the dispute by negotiation or
mediation.
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11.14
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Production Imbalances.
Set forth in Exhibit E attached hereto and made a part hereof for
all purposes is a listing of all gas imbalance volumes measured in mcf and
the aggregate net volume of overproduction or underproduction, as
applicable, with respect to the Interests as of the Effective Date (the
“Assumed
Imbalance”). At Closing, the Sale Price shall be adjusted, upward
or downward, as appropriate, to reflect the value of said aggregate net
volume of overproduction or underproduction with respect to the Assumed
Imbalance as said volume may be adjusted prior to Closing in accordance
with each Party's due diligence investigation. The value of said aggregate
net volume (less royalties) of overproduction or underproduction, as
applicable, shall be the product obtained by multiplying $6.00 by the
volume of such aggregate net overproduction or underproduction measured in
mcf as shown in Exhibit E. The Parties acknowledge that the imbalances
assumed at Closing may be incorrect, and Buyer and Seller agree that the
Sale Price will be adjusted in the Final Settlement for any actual
variances, but not thereafter. Buyer will be solely responsible for any
liability and solely entitled to any benefit from production imbalances
relating to the Interests from and after the Closing
Date.
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11.15
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Pipeline and Other
Imbalances. To the extent there exists any imbalances
attributable to hydrocarbons produced from the Interests as of the
Effective Date, with respect to any gas pipeline, storage, or processing
facility, at Closing the Sale Price shall be adjusted upward or downward,
as appropriate, to reflect the value of said imbalance. The value of said
imbalance shall be the product obtained by multiplying the volume of such
aggregate net over-position or under-position, as the case may be,
measured in the same manner as it is measured by the pipeline, storage or
processing facility, as applicable, by the value at which the imbalance
was either cashed out, made up or sold, or if otherwise undeterminable
then using existing fair market value of, or price for, said Hydrocarbons.
If the imbalance cannot be determined by Closing, then the value
adjustment associated with any imbalance will be made in connection with
the Final Settlement Statement.
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11.16
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Exhibits. In
the event of a conflict between the provisions of the Exhibits attached to
this Agreement and the foregoing provisions of this Agreement, the
provisions of this Agreement shall take precedence. The omission of
certain provisions of this Agreement from any conveyance delivered
pursuant hereto does not constitute a conflict between this Agreement and
said conveyance document and will not effect a merger of the omitted
provisions.
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EACH
PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT HAS READ THIS AGREEMENT IN ITS ENTIRETY, AND THAT IT
UNDERSTANDS ALL THE PROVISIONS SET FORTH HEREIN, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
THOSE PROVISIONS LOCATED IN ARTICLE 8 WHEREIN BUYER AGREES TO INDEMNIFY SELLER
IN CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES EVEN THOUGH THE LOSSES, COSTS, EXPENSES AND/OR DAMAGES
MAY HAVE BEEN CAUSED BY IHE GROSS, SOLE, CONCURRENT, ACTIVE OR PASSIVE
NEGLIGENCE OF 1HE SELLER, ITS EMPLOYEES, OR ANY THIRD PARTY AND EVEN THOUGH THE
SELLER MAY BE RESPONSIBLE FOR SUCH LOSSES, COSTS, EXPENSES AND/OR DAMAGES UNDER
ANY THEORY OF LAW, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO STRICT LIABILITY.
[SIGNATURE PAGES TO
FOLLOW]
EXECUTED
as of the date first above mentioned.
SELLERS:
ENERVEST ENERGY INSTITUTIONAL FUND
IX, L.P.
a Delaware limited
partnership
By: EnerVest,
Ltd.,
its general partner
By: EnerVest
Management GP, L.C.,
its general partner
By: /s/ XXXX X.
XXXXXX
Xxxx X. Xxxxxx
Executive Vice President and Chief
Operating Officer
ENERVEST ENERGY INSTITUTIONAL FUND
IX-WI, L.P.
a
Delaware limited partnership
By: EnerVest,
Ltd.,
its general partner
By: EnerVest
Management GP, L.C.,
its general partner
By: /s/ XXXX X.
XXXXXX
Xxxx X. Xxxxxx
Executive Vice President and Chief
Operating Officer
EVERSTAR ENERGY,
LLC
By: Xxxxx
X. Xxxxxx
Name: /s/
XXXXX X. XXXXXX
Title: President
ENERVEST
OPERATING, L.L.C. hereby joins in this Agreement for the sole purpose of
acknowledging its agreement to convey to Buyer the Drilling
Contract.
ENERVEST OPERATING,
L.L.C.
By: /s/ XXXX X.
XXXXXX
Xxxx X. Xxxxxx
President
BUYER:
FIDELITY EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION
COMPANY
By: /s/ XXXXXX X.
XXXXXX
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
President