AGREEMENT AND DECLARATION OF TRUST
of
FRANKLIN GROWTH AND INCOME FUND
a Delaware Business Trust
Principal Place of Business:
000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxx.
Xxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx, 00000
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
ARTICLE I....................................................................4
Name and Definitions...................................................4
1.01 Name..............................................................4
1.02 Definitions.......................................................4
(a) Trust........................................................4
(b) Trust Property...............................................4
(c) Trustees.....................................................4
(d) Shares.......................................................4
(e) Shareholder..................................................4
(f) Person.......................................................5
(g) 1940 Act.....................................................5
(h) Commission and Principal Underwriter.........................5
(i) Declaration of Trust.........................................5
(j) By-Laws......................................................5
(k) Interested Person............................................5
(l) Investment Manager or Manager................................5
(m) Series.......................................................5
ARTICLE II...................................................................5
Purpose of Trust.......................................................5
ARTICLE III..................................................................5
Shares.................................................................5
3.01 Division of Beneficial Interest...................................5
3.02 Ownership of Shares...............................................6
3.03 Investments in the Trust..........................................6
3.04 Status of Shares and Limitation of Personal Liability.............6
3.05 Power of Board of Trustees to Change Provisions Relating to Shares7
3.06 Establishment and Designation of Shares...........................7
(a) Assets Held with Respect to a Particular Series..............7
(b) Liabilities Held with Respect to a Particular Series.........8
(c) Dividends, Distributions, Redemptions, and Repurchases.......8
(d) Voting.......................................................8
(e) Equality.....................................................9
(f) Fractions....................................................9
(g) Exchange Privilege...........................................9
(h) Combination of Series........................................9
(i) Elimination of Series........................................9
3.07 Indemnification of Shareholders...................................9
ARTICLE IV...................................................................9
The Board of Trustees..................................................9
4.01 Number, Election and Tenure.......................................9
4.02 Effect of Death, Resignation, etc. of a Trustee..................10
4.03 Powers...........................................................10
4.04 Payment of Expenses by the Trust.................................13
4.05 Payment of Expenses by Shareholders..............................13
4.06 Ownership of Assets of the Trust.................................13
4.07 Service Contracts................................................13
ARTICLE V...................................................................15
Shareholders' Voting Powers and Meetings..............................15
5.01 Voting Powers....................................................15
5.02 Voting Power and Meetings........................................15
5.03 Quorum and Required Vote.........................................15
5.04 Action by Written Consent........................................16
5.05 Record Dates.....................................................16
5.06 Additional Provisions............................................16
ARTICLE VI..................................................................16
Net Asset Value, Distributions, and Redemptions.......................16
6.01 Determination of Net Asset Value, Net Income, and Distributions..16
6.02 Redemptions and Repurchases......................................16
6.03 Redemptions at the Option of the Trust...........................17
ARTICLE VII.................................................................17
Compensation and Limitation of Liability of Trustees..................17
7.01 Compensation.....................................................17
7.02 Indemnification and Limitation of Liability......................17
7.03 Trustee's Good Faith Action, Expert Advice, No Bond or Surety....18
7.04 Insurance........................................................18
ARTICLE VIII................................................................18
Miscellaneous.........................................................18
8.01 Liability of Third Persons Dealing with Trustees.................18
8.02 Termination of Trust or Series...................................18
8.03 Merger and Consolidation.........................................19
8.04 Amendments.......................................................19
8.05 Filing of Copies, References, Headings...........................19
8.06 Applicable Law...................................................19
8.07 Provisions in Conflict with Law or Regulations...................20
8.08 Business Trust Only..............................................20
8.09 Use of the name "Franklin".......................................20
AGREEMENT AND DECLARATION OF TRUST
OF
FRANKLIN GROWTH AND INCOME FUND
WHEREAS, THIS AGREEMENT AND DECLARATION OF TRUST is made and entered into
on the date set forth below by the Trustees named hereunder for the purpose of
forming a Delaware business trust in accordance with the provisions hereinafter
set forth,
NOW, THEREFORE, the Trustees hereby direct that a Certificate of Trust be
filed with the office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and do
hereby declare that the Trustees will hold IN TRUST all cash, securities and
other assets which the Trust now possesses or may hereafter acquire from time to
time in any manner and manage and dispose of the same upon the following terms
and conditions for the pro rata benefit of the holders of Shares in this Trust.
ARTICLE I.
Name and Definitions
1.01 Name. This trust shall be known as "Franklin Growth and Income Fund"
and the Trustees shall conduct the business of the Trust under that name or any
other name as they may from time to time determine.
1.02 Definitions. Whenever used herein, unless otherwise required by the
context or specifically provided:
(a) The "Trust" refers to the Delaware business trust established by
this Agreement and Declaration of Trust, as amended from time to time;
(b) The "Trust Property" means any and all property, real or
personal, tangible or intangible, which is owned or held by or for the account
of the Trust, including without limitation the rights referenced in Article
VIII, Section 9 hereof;
(c) "Trustees" refers to the persons who have signed this Agreement
and Declaration of Trust, so long as they continue in office in accordance with
the terms hereof, and all other persons who may from time to time be duly
elected or appointed to serve on the Board of Trustees in accordance with the
provisions hereof, and reference herein to a Trustee or the Trustees shall refer
to such person or persons in their capacity as trustees hereunder.
(d) "Shares" means the shares of beneficial interest into which the
beneficial interest in the Trust shall be divided from time to time and includes
fractions of Shares as well as whole Shares;
(e) "Shareholder" means a record owner of outstanding Shares;
(f) "Person" means and includes individuals, corporations,
partnerships, trusts, associations, joint ventures, estates and other entities,
whether or not legal entities, and governments and agencies and political
subdivisions thereof, whether domestic or foreign;
(g) The "1940 Act" refers to the Investment Company Act of 1940 and
the Rules and Regulations thereunder, all as amended from time to time;
(h) The terms "Commission" and "Principal Underwriter" shall have
the respective meanings given them in Section 2(a)(7) and Section (2)(a)(29) of
the 1940 Act;
(i) "Declaration of Trust" shall mean this Agreement and Declaration
of Trust, as amended or restated from time to time;
(j) "By-Laws" shall mean the By-Laws of the Trust as amended from
time to time and incorporated herein by reference;
(k) The term "Interested Person" has the meaning given it in Section
2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act;
(l) "Investment Manager" or "Manager" means a party furnishing
services to the Trust pursuant to any contract described in Article IV, Section
7(a) hereof;
(m) "Series" refers to each Series of Shares established and
designated under or in accordance with the provisions of Article III and shall
mean an entity such as that described in Section 18(f)(2) of the 1940 Act, and
subject to Rule 18f-2 thereunder.
ARTICLE II.
Purpose of Trust
The purpose of the Trust is to conduct, operate and carry on the business
of a management investment company registered under the 1940 Act through one or
more Series investing primarily in securities.
ARTICLE III.
Shares
3.01 Division of Beneficial Interest. The beneficial interest in the Trust
shall at all times be divided into an unlimited number of Shares, with a par
value of $ 0.01 per Share. The Trustees may authorize the division of Shares
into separate Series and the division of Series into separate classes of Shares.
The different Series shall be established and designated, and the variations in
the relative rights and preferences as between the different Series shall be
fixed and determined, by the Trustees. If only one or no Series (or classes)
shall be established, the Shares shall have the rights and preferences provided
for herein and in Article III, Section 6 hereof to the extent relevant and not
otherwise provided for herein, and all references to Series (and classes) shall
be construed (as the context may require) to refer to the Trust.
Subject to the provisions of Section 6 of this Article III, each Share
shall have voting rights as provided in Article V hereof, and holders of the
Shares of any Series shall be entitled to receive dividends, when, if and as
declared with respect thereto in the manner provided in Article VI, Section I
hereof. No Shares shall have any priority or preference over any other Share of
the same Series with respect to dividends or distributions upon termination of
the Trust or of such Series made pursuant to Article VIII, Section 4 hereof. All
dividends and distributions shall be made ratably among all Shareholders of a
particular (class of a) Series from the assets held with respect to such Series
according to the number of Shares of such (class of such) Series held of record
by such Shareholder on the record date for any dividend or distribution or on
the date of termination, as the case may be. Shareholders shall have no
preemptive or other right to subscribe to any additional Shares or other
securities issued by the Trust or any Series. The Trustees may from time to time
divide or combine the Shares of any particular Series into a greater or lesser
number of Shares of that Series without thereby materially changing the
proportionate beneficial interest ` of the Shares of that Series in the assets
held with respect to that Series or materially affecting the rights of Shares of
any other Series.
3.02 Ownership of Shares. The ownership of Shares shall be recorded on the
books of the Trust or a transfer or similar agent for the Trust, which books
shall be maintained separately for the Shares of each Series (or class). No
certificates certifying the ownership of Shares shall be issued except as the
Board of Trustees may otherwise determine from time to time. The Trustees may
make such rules as they consider appropriate for the transfer of Shares of each
Series (or class) and similar matters. The record books of the Trust as kept by
the Trust or any transfer or similar agent, as the case may be, shall be
conclusive as to who are the Shareholders of each Series (or class) and as to
the number of Shares of each Series (or class) held from time to time by each.
3.03 Investments in the Trust. Investments may be accepted by the Trust
from such Persons, at such times, on such terms, and for such consideration as
the Trustees from time to time may authorize. Each investment shall be credited
to the individual Shareholder's account in the form of full and fractional
Shares of the Trust, iii such Series (or class) as the purchaser shall select,
at the net asset value per Share next determined for such Series (or class)
after receipt of the investment; provided, however, that the Trustees may, in
their sole discretion, impose a sales charge upon investments in the Trust.
3.04 Status of Shares and Limitation of Personal Liability. Shares shall
be deemed to be personal property giving only the rights provided in this
instrument. Every Shareholder by virtue of having become a Shareholder shall be
held to have expressly assented and agreed to the terms hereof and to have
become a party hereto. The death of a Shareholder during the existence of the
Trust shall not operate to terminate the Trust, nor entitle the representative
of any deceased Shareholder to an accounting or to take any action in court or
elsewhere against the Trust or the Trustees, but entitles such representative
only to the rights of said deceased Shareholder under this Trust. Ownership of
Shares shall not entitle the Shareholder to any title in or to the whole or any
part of the Trust Property or right to call for a partition or division of the
same or for an accounting, nor shall the ownership of Shares constitute the
Shareholders as partners. Neither the Trust nor the Trustees, nor any officer,
employee or agent of the Trust shall have any power to bind personally any
Shareholders, nor, except as specifically provided herein, to call upon any
Shareholder for the payment of any sum of money or assessment whatsoever other
than such as the Shareholder may at any time personally agree to pay.
3.05 Power of Board of Trustees to Change Provisions Relating to Shares.
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Declaration of Trust and without
limiting the power of the Board of Trustees to amend the Declaration of Trust as
provided elsewhere herein, the Board of Trustees shall have the power to amend
this Declaration of Trust, at any time and from time to time, in such manner as
the Board of Trustees may determine in their sole discretion, without the need
for Shareholder action, so as to add to, delete, replace or otherwise modify any
provisions relating to the Shares contained in this Declaration of Trust,
provided that before adopting any such amendment without Shareholder approval
the Board of Trustees shall determine that it is consistent with the fair and
equitable treatment of all Shareholders or that Shareholder approval is not
otherwise required by the 1940 Act or other applicable law. If Shares have been
issued, Shareholder approval shall be required to adopt any amendments to this
Declaration of Trust which would adversely affect to a material degree the
rights and preferences of the Shares of any Series (or class) or to increase or
decrease the par value of the Shares of any Series (or class).
Subject to the foregoing Paragraph, the Board of Trustees may amend the
Declaration of Trust to amend any of the provisions set forth in paragraphs (a)
through (i) of Section 6 of this Article III.
3.06 Establishment and Designation of Shares. The establishment and
designation of any Series (or class) of Shares shall be effective upon the
resolution by a majority of the then Trustees, adopting a resolution which sets
forth such establishment and designation and the relative rights and preferences
of such Series (or class). Each such resolution shall be incorporated herein by
reference upon adoption.
Shares of each Series (or class) established pursuant to this Section 6,
unless otherwise provided in the resolution establishing such Series, shall have
the following relative rights and preferences:
(A) ASSETS HELD WITH RESPECT TO A PARTICULAR SERIES. All
consideration received by the Trust for the issue or sale of Shares of a
particular Series, together with all assets in which such consideration is
invested or reinvested, all income, earnings, profits, and proceeds thereof from
whatever source derived, including, without limitation, any proceeds derived
from the sale, exchange or liquidation of such assets, and any funds or payments
derived from any reinvestment of such proceeds in whatever form the same may be,
shall irrevocably be held with respect to that Series for all purposes, subject
only to the rights of creditors, and shall be so recorded upon the books of
account of the Trust. Such consideration, assets, income, earnings, profits and
proceeds thereof, from whatever source derived, including, without limitation,
any proceeds derived from the sale, exchange or liquidation of such assets, and
any funds or payments derived from any reinvestment of such proceeds, in
whatever form the same may be, are herein referred to as "assets held with
respect to" that Series. In the event that there are any assets, income,
earnings, profits and proceeds thereof, funds or payments which are not readily
identifiable as assets held with respect to any particular Series (collectively
"General Assets"), the Trustees shall allocate such General Assets to, between
or among any one or more of the Series in such manner and on such basis as the
Trustees, in their sole discretion, deem fair and equitable, and any General
Asset so allocated to a particular Series shall be held with respect to that
Series. Each such allocation by the Trustees shall be conclusive and binding
upon the Shareholders of all Series for all purposes.
(b) LIABILITIES HELD WITH RESPECT TO A PARTICULAR SERIES. The assets
of the Trust held with respect to each particular Series shall be charged
against the liabilities of the Trust held with respect to that Series and all
expenses, costs, charges and reserves attributable to that Series, and any
general liabilities of the Trust which are not readily identifiable as being
held with respect to any particular Series shall be allocated and charged by the
Trustees to and among any one or more of the Series in such manner and on such
basis as the Trustees in their sole discretion deem fair and equitable. The
liabilities, expenses, costs, charges, and reserves so charged to a Series are
herein referred to as "liabilities held with respect to" that Series. Each
allocation of liabilities, expenses, costs, charges and reserves by the Trustees
shall be conclusive and binding upon the holders of all Series for all purposes.
All Persons who have extended credit which has been allocated to a particular
Series, or who have a claim or contract which has been allocated to any
particular Series, shall look, and shall be required by contract to look
exclusively, to the assets of that particular Series for payment of such credit,
claim, or contract. In the absence of an express contractual agreement so
limiting the claims of such creditors, claimants and contract providers, each
creditor, claimant and contract provider will be deemed nevertheless to have
impliedly agreed to such limitation unless an express provision to the contrary
has been incorporated in the written contract or other document establishing the
claimant relationship.
(C) DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS, REDEMPTIONS, AND REPURCHASES.
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Declaration of Trust, including,
without limitation, Article VI, no dividend or distribution including, without
limitation, any distribution paid upon termination of the Trust or of any series
(or class) with respect to, nor any redemption or repurchase of, the Shares of
any Series (or class) shall be effected by the Trust other than from the assets
held with respect to such Series, nor, except as specifically provided in
Section 7 of this Article III, shall any Shareholder of any particular Series
otherwise have any right or claim against the assets held with respect to any
other Series except to the extent that such Shareholder has such a right or
claim hereunder as a Shareholder of such other Series. The Trustees shall have
full discretion, to the extent not inconsistent with the 1940 Act, to determine
which items shall be treated as income and which items as capital; and each such
determination and allocation shall be conclusive and binding upon the
Shareholders.
(D) VOTING. All Shares of the Trust entitled to vote on a matter
shall vote separately by Series (and, if applicable, by class): that is, the
Shareholders of each Series (or class) shall have the right to approve or
disapprove matters affecting the Trust and each respective series (or class) as
if the Series (or classes) were separate companies. There are, however, two
exceptions to voting by separate Series (or classes). First, if the 1940 Act
requires all Shares of the Trust to be voted in the aggregate without
differentiation between the separate Series (or classes), then all the Trust's
Shares shall be entitled to vote on a one-vote-per-Share basis. Second, if any
matter affects only the interests of some but not all Series (or classes), then
only the Shareholders of such affected Series (or classes) shall be entitled to
vote on the matter.
(E) EQUALITY. All the Shares of each particular Series shall
represent an equal proportionate undivided interest in the assets held with
respect to that Series (subject to the liabilities held with respect to that
Series and such rights and preferences as may have been established and
designated with respect to classes of Shares within such Series), and each Share
of any particular Series shall be equal to each other Share of that Series.
(F) FRACTIONS. Any fractional Share of a Series shall carry
proportionately all the rights and obligations of a whole share of that Series,
including rights with respect to voting, receipt of dividends and distributions,
redemption of Shares and termination of the Trust.
(G) EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE. The Trustees shall have the authority to
provide that the holders of Shares of any Series shall have the right to
exchange said Shares for Shares of one or more other Series of Shares in
accordance with such requirements and procedures as may be established by the
Trustees.
(H) COMBINATION OF SERIES. The Trustees shall have the authority,
without the approval of the Shareholders of any Series unless otherwise required
by applicable law, to combine the assets and liabilities held with respect to
any two or more series into assets and liabilities held with respect to a single
series.
(i) ELIMINATION OF SERIES. At any time that there are no Shares
outstanding of any particular Series (or class) previously established and
designated, the Trustees may by resolution of a majority of the then Trustees
abolish that Series (or class) and rescind the establishment and designation
thereof.
3.07 Indemnification of Shareholders. If any Shareholder or former
Shareholder shall be exposed to liability by reason of a claim or demand
relating to his or her being or having been a Shareholder, and not because of
his or her acts or omissions, the Shareholder or former Shareholder (or his or
her heirs, executors, administrators, or other legal representatives or in the
case of a corporation or other entity, its corporate or other general successor)
shall be entitled to be held harmless from and indemnified out of the assets of
the Trust against all loss and expense arising from such claim or demand.
ARTICLE IV.
The Board of Trustees
4.01 Number, Election and Tenure. The number of Trustees constituting the
Board of Trustees shall be fixed from time to time by a written instrument
signed, or by resolution approved at a duly constituted meeting, by a majority
of the Board of Trustees, provided, however, that the number of Trustees shall
in no event be less than one (1) nor more than fifteen (15). The Board of
Trustees, by action of a majority of the then Trustees at a duly constituted
meeting, may fill vacancies in the Board of Trustees or remove Trustees with or
without cause. Each Trustee shall serve during the continued lifetime of the
Trust until he or she dies, resigns, is declared bankrupt or incompetent by a
court of appropriate jurisdiction, or is removed, or, if sooner, until the next
meeting of Shareholders called for the purpose of electing Trustees and until
the election and qualification of his or her successor. Any Trustee may resign
at any time by written instrument signed by him and delivered to any officer of
the Trust or to a meeting of the Trustees. Such resignation shall be effective
upon receipt unless specified to be effective at some other time. Except to the
extent expressly provided in a written agreement with the Trust, no Trustee
resigning and no Trustee removed shall have any right to any compensation for
any period following his or her resignation or removal, or any right to damages
on account of such removal. The Shareholders may fix the number of Trustees and
elect Trustees at any meeting of Shareholders called by the Trustees for that
purpose. Any Trustee may be removed at any meeting of Shareholders by a vote of
two-thirds of the outstanding Shares of the Trust. A meeting of Shareholders for
the purpose of electing or removing one or more Trustees may be called (i) by
the Trustees upon their own vote, or (ii) upon the demand of Shareholders owning
10% or more of the Shares of the Trust in the aggregate.
4.02 Effect of Death, Resignation, etc. of a Trustee. The death,
declination, resignation, retirement, removal, or incapacity of one or more
Trustees, or all of them, shall not operate to annul the Trust or to revoke any
existing agency created pursuant to the terms of this Declaration of Trust.
Whenever a vacancy in the Board of Trustees shall occur, until such vacancy is
filled as provided in Article IV, Section 1, the Trustees in office, regardless
of their number, shall have all the powers granted to the Trustees and shall
discharge all the duties imposed upon the Trustees by this Declaration of Trust.
As conclusive evidence of such vacancy, a written instrument certifying the
existence of such vacancy may be executed by an officer of the Trust or by a
majority of the Board of Trustees. In the event of the death, declination,
resignation, retirement, removal, or incapacity of all the then Trustees within
a short period of time and without the opportunity for at least one Trustee
being able to appoint additional Trustees to fill vacancies, the Trust's
Investment Manager(s) are empowered to appoint new Trustees subject to the
provisions of Section 16(a) of the 0000 Xxx.
4.03 Powers. Subject to the provisions of this Declaration of Trust, the
business of the Trust shall be managed by the Board of Trustees, and such Board
shall have all powers necessary or convenient to carry out that responsibility
including the power to engage in securities transactions of all kinds on behalf
of the Trust. Trustees in all instances shall act as principals, and are and
shall be free from the control of the Shareholders. The Trustees shall have full
power and authority to do any and all acts and to make and execute any and all
contracts and instruments that they may consider necessary or appropriate in
connection with the administration of the Trust. Without limiting the foregoing,
the Trustees may: adopt By-Laws not inconsistent with this Declaration of Trust
providing for the regulation and management of the affairs of the Trust and may
amend and repeal them to the extent that such By-Laws do not reserve that right
to the Shareholders; fill vacancies in or remove from their number, and may
elect and remove such officers and appoint and terminate such agents as they
consider appropriate; appoint from their own number and establish and terminate
one or more committees consisting of two or more Trustees which may exercise the
powers and authority of the Board of Trustees to the extent that the Trustees
determine; employ one or more custodians of the assets of the Trust and may
authorize such custodians to employ subcustodians and to deposit all or any part
of such assets in a system or systems for the central handling of securities or
with a Federal Reserve Bank, retain a transfer agent or a shareholder servicing
agent, or both; provide for the issuance and distribution of Shares by the Trust
directly or through one or more Principal underwriters or otherwise; redeem,
repurchase and transfer Shares pursuant to applicable law; set record dates for
the determination of Shareholders with respect to various matters; declare and
pay dividends and distributions to Shareholders of each Series from the assets
of such Series; establish from time to time, in accordance with the provisions
of Article III, Section 6 hereof, any Series (or class) of Shares, each such
Series (or class) to operate as a separate and distinct investment medium and
with separately defined investment objectives and policies and distinct
investment purpose; and in general delegate such authority as they consider
desirable to any officer of the Trust, to any committee of the Trustees and to
any agent or employee of the Trust or to any such custodian, transfer or
shareholder servicing agent, or Principal Underwriter. Any determination as to
what is in the interests of the Trust made by the Trustees in good faith shall
be conclusive. In construing the provisions of this Declaration of Trust, the
presumption shall be in favor of a grant of power to the Trustees. Unless
otherwise specified or required by law, any action by the Board of Trustees
shall be deemed effective if approved or taken by a majority of the Trustees
then in office. Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of
the Board of Trustees, or any committee thereof, may be taken without a meeting
if all members of the Board of Trustees or committee (as the case may be)
consent thereto in writing, and the writing or writings are filed with the
minutes of the proceedings of the Board of Trustees, or committee.
Without limiting the foregoing, the Trust shall have power and authority:
(a) To invest and reinvest cash, to hold cash uninvested, and to
subscribe for, invest in, reinvest in, purchase or otherwise acquire, own, hold,
pledge, sell, assign, transfer, exchange, distribute, write options on, lend or
otherwise deal in or dispose of contracts for the future acquisition or delivery
of fixed income or other securities, and securities of every nature and kind,
including, without limitation, all types of bonds, debentures, stocks, preferred
stocks, negotiable or non-negotiable instruments, obligations, evidences of
indebtedness, certificates of deposit or indebtedness, commercial paper,
repurchase agreements, bankers' acceptances, and other securities of any kind,
issued, created guaranteed, or sponsored by any and all Persons, including,
without limitation, states, territories, and possessions of the United States
and the District of Columbia and any political subdivision, agency, or
instrumentality thereof, any foreign government or any political subdivision of
the U.S. Government or any foreign government, or any international
instrumentality, or by any bank or savings institution, or by any corporation or
organization organized under the laws of the United States or of any state,
territory, or possession thereof, or by any corporation or organization
organized under any foreign law, or in "when issued" contracts for any such
securities, to change the investments of the assets of the Trust; and to
exercise any and all rights, powers, and privileges of ownership or interest in
respect of any and all such investments of every kind and description,
including, without limitation, the right to consent and otherwise act with
respect thereto, with power to designate one or more Persons, to exercise any of
said rights, powers, and privileges in respect of any of said instruments;
(b) To sell, exchange, lend, pledge, mortgage, hypothecate, lease,
or write options with respect to or otherwise deal in any property rights
relating to any or all of the assets of the Trust or any Series, subject to any
requirements of the 1940 Act;
(c) To vote or give assent, or exercise any rights of ownership,
with respect to stock or other securities or property; and to execute and
deliver proxies or powers of attorney to such person or persons as the Trustees
shall deem proper, granting to such person or persons such power and discretion
with relation to securities or property as the Trustees shall deem proper;
(d) To exercise powers and right of subscription or otherwise which
in any manner arise out of ownership of securities;
(e) To hold any security or property in a form not indicating that
it is trust property, whether in bearer, unregistered or other negotiable form,
or in its own name or in the name of a custodian or subcustodian or a nominee or
nominees or otherwise or to authorize the custodian or a subcustodian or a
nominee or nominees to deposit the same in a securities depository, subject in
each case to proper safeguards according to the usual practice of investment
companies or any rules or regulations applicable thereto;
(f) To consent to, or participate in, any plan for the
reorganization, consolidation or merger of any corporation or issuer of any
security which is held in the Trust; to consent to any contract, lease,
mortgage, purchase or sale of property by such corporation or issuer; and to pay
calls or subscriptions with respect to any security held in the Trust;
(g) To join with other security holders in acting through a
committee, depositary, voting trustee or otherwise, and in that connection to
deposit any security with, or transfer any security to, any such committee,
depositary or trustee, and to delegate to them such power and authority with
relation to any security (whether or not so deposited or transferred) as the
Trustees shall deem proper, and to agree to pay, and to pay, such portion of the
expenses and compensation of such committee, depositary or trustee as the
Trustees shall deem proper;
(h) To compromise, arbitrate or otherwise adjust claims in favor of
or against the Trust or any matter in controversy, including but not limited to
claims for taxes;
(i) To borrow funds or other property in the name of the Trust
exclusively for Trust To enter into joint ventures, general or limited
partnerships and any other combinations or associations; purposes;
(j) To endorse or guarantee the payment of any notes or other
obligations of any Person; to make contracts of guaranty or suretyship, or
otherwise assume liability for payment thereof;
(k) To purchase and pay for entirely out of Trust Property such
insurance as the Trustees may deem necessary or appropriate for the conduct of
the business, including, without limitation, insurance policies insuring the
assets of the Trust or payment of distributions and principal on its portfolio
investments, and insurance policies insuring the Shareholders, Trustees,
officers, employees, agents, investment advisers, principal underwriters, or
independent contractors of the Trust, individually against all claims and
liabilities of every nature arising by reason of holding Shares, holding, being
or having held any such office or position, or by reason of any action alleged
to have been taken or omitted by any such Person as Trustee, officer, employee,
agent, investment adviser, principal underwriter, or independent contractor,
including any action taken or omitted that may be determined to constitute
negligence, whether or not the Trust would have the power to indemnify such
Person against liability; and
(l) To adopt, establish and carry out pension, profit-sharing, share
bonus, share purchase, savings, thrift and other retirement, incentive and
benefit plans, trusts and provisions, including the purchasing of life insurance
and annuity contracts as a means of providing such retirement and other
benefits, for any or all of the Trustees, officers, employees and agents of the
Trust.
The Trust shall not be limited to investing in obligations maturing before
the possible termination of the Trust or one or more of its Series. The Trust
shall not in any way be bound or limited by any present or future law or custom
in regard to investment by fiduciaries. The Trust shall not be required to
obtain any court order to deal with any assets of the Trust or take any other
action hereunder.
4.04 Payment of Expenses by the Trust. The Trustees are authorized to pay
or cause to be paid out of the principal or income of the Trust or Series (or
class), or partly out of the principal and partly out of income, and to charge
or allocate the same to, between or among such one or more of the Series (or
class) that may be established or designated pursuant to Article III, Section 6,
as they deem fair, all expenses, fees, charges, taxes and liabilities incurred
or arising in connection with the Trust or Series (or class), or in connection
with the management thereof, including, but not limited to, the Trustees'
compensation and such expenses and charges for the services of the Trust's
officers, employees, investment adviser `or manager, principal underwriter,
auditors, counsel, custodian, transfer agent, Shareholder servicing agent, and
such other agents or independent contractors and such other expenses and charges
as the Trustees may deem necessary or proper to incur.
4.05 Payment of Expenses by Shareholders. The Trustees shall have the
power, as frequently as they may determine, to cause each Shareholder, or each
Shareholder of any particular Series, to pay directly, in advance or arrears,
for charges of the Trust's custodian or transfer, Shareholder servicing or
similar agent, an amount fixed from time to time by the Trustees, by setting off
such charges due from such Shareholder from declared but unpaid dividends owed
such Shareholder and/or by reducing the number of shares in the account of such
Shareholder by that number of full and/or fractional Shares which represents the
outstanding amount of such charges due from such Shareholder.
4.06 Ownership of Assets of the Trust. Title to all of the assets of the
Trust shall at all times be considered as vested in the Trust, except that the
Trustees shall have power to cause legal title to any Trust Property to be held
by or in the name of one or more of the Trustees, or in the name of the Trust,
or in the name of any other Person as nominee, on such terms as the Trustees may
determine. The right, title and interest of the Trustees in the Trust Property
shall vest automatically in each Person who may hereafter become a Trustee. Upon
the resignation, removal or death of a Trustee he or she shall automatically
cease to have any right, title or interest in any of the Trust Property, and the
right, title and interest of such Trustee in the Trust Property shall vest
automatically in the remaining Trustees. Such vesting and cessation of title
shall be effective whether or not conveyancing documents have been executed and
delivered.
4.07 Service Contracts.
(a) Subject to such requirements and restrictions as may be set
forth in the By-Laws, the Trustees may, at any time and from time to time,
contract for exclusive or nonexclusive advisory, management and/or
administrative services for the Trust or for any Series with any corporation,
trust, association or other organization; and any such contract may contain such
other terms as the Trustees may determine, including without limitation,
authority for the Investment Manager or administrator to determine from time to
time without prior consultation with the Trustees what investments shall be
purchased, held, sold or exchanged and what portion, if any, of the assets of
the Trust shall be held uninvested and to make changes in the Trust's
investments, or such other activities as may specifically be delegated to such
party.
(b) The Trustees may also, at any time and from time to time,
contract with any corporation, trust, association or other organization,
appointing it exclusive or nonexclusive distributor or Principal Underwriter for
the Shares of one or more of the Series (or classes) or other securities to be
issued by the Trust. Every such contract shall comply with such requirements and
restrictions as may be set forth in the By-Laws; and any such contract may
contain such other terms as the Trustees may determine.
(c) The Trustees are also empowered, at any time and from time to
time, to contract with any corporations, trusts, associations or other
organizations, appointing it or them the custodian, transfer agent and/or
shareholder servicing agent for the Trust or one or more of its Series. Every
such contract shall comply with such requirements and restrictions as may be set
forth in the By-Laws or stipulated by resolution of the Trustees.
(d) The Trustees are further empowered, at any time and from time to
time, to contract with any entity to provide such other services to the Trust or
one or more of the Series, as the Trustees determine to be in the best interests
of the Trust and the applicable Series.
(e) The fact that:
(i) any of the Shareholders, Trustees, or officers of the
Trust is a shareholder, director, officer, partner, trustee, employee, Manager,
adviser, Principal Underwriter, distributor, or affiliate or agent of or for any
corporation, trust, association, or other organization, or for any parent or
affiliate of any organization with which an advisory, management or
administration contract, or principal underwriter's or distributor's contract,
or transfer, shareholder servicing or other type of service contract may have
been or may hereafter be made, or that any such organization, or any parent or
affiliate thereof, is a Shareholder or has an interest in the Trust, or that
(ii) any corporation, trust, association or other organization
with which an advisory, management or administration contract or principal
underwriter's or distributor's contract, or transfer, shareholder servicing or
other type of service contract may have been or may hereafter be made also has
an advisory, management or administration contract, or principal underwriter's
or distributor's contract, or transfer, shareholder servicing or other service
contract with one or more other corporations, trust, associations, or other
organizations, or has other business or interests, shall not affect the validity
of any such contract or disqualify any Shareholder, Trustee or officer of the
Trust from voting upon or executing the same, or create any liability or
accountability to the Trust or its Shareholders, provided approval of each such
contract is made pursuant to the requirements of the 1940 Act.
ARTICLE V.
Shareholders' Voting Powers and Meetings
5.01 Voting Powers. Subject to the provisions of Article III, Section
6(d), the Shareholders shall have power to vote only (i) for the election or
removal of Trustees as provided in Article IV, Section 1, and (ii) with respect
to such additional matters relating to the Trust as may be required by this
Declaration of Trust, the By-Laws or any registration of the Trust with the
Commission (or any successor agency) or any state, or as the Trustees may
consider necessary or desirable. Each whole Share shall be entitled to one vote
as to any matter on which it is entitled to vote and each fractional Share shall
be entitled to a proportionate fractional vote. There shall be no cumulative
voting in the election of Trustees. Shares may be voted in person or by proxy. A
proxy with respect to Shares held in the name of two or more persons shall be
valid if executed by any one of them unless at or prior to exercise of the proxy
the Trust receives a specific written notice to the contrary from any one of
them. A proxy purporting to be executed by or on behalf of a Shareholder shall
be deemed valid unless challenged at or prior to its exercise and the burden of
proving invalidity shall rest on the challenger.
5.02 Voting Power and Meetings. Meetings of the Shareholders may be called
by the Trustees for the purpose of electing Trustees as provided in Article IV,
Section 1 and for such other purposes as may be prescribed by law, by this
Declaration of Trust or by the By-Laws. Meetings of the Shareholders may also be
called by the Trustees from time to time for the purpose of taking action upon
any other matter deemed by the Trustees to be necessary or desirable. A meeting
of Shareholders may be held at any place designated by the Trustees. Written
notice of any meeting of Shareholders shall be given or caused to be given by
the Trustees by mailing such notice at least seven (7) days before such meeting,
postage prepaid, stating the time and place of the meeting, to each Shareholder
at the Shareholder's address as it appears on the records of the Trust. Whenever
notice of a meeting is required to be given to a Shareholder under this
Declaration of Trust or the By-Laws, a written waiver thereof, executed before
or after the meeting by such Shareholder or his or her attorney thereunto
authorized and filed with the records of the meeting, shall be deemed equivalent
to such notice.
5.03 Quorum and Required Vote. Except when a larger quorum is required by
applicable law, by the By-Laws or by this Declaration of Trust, forty percent
(40%) of the Shares entitled to vote shall constitute a quorum at a
Shareholders' meeting. When any one or more Series (or classes) is to vote as a
single class separate from any other Shares, forty percent (40%) of the Shares
of each such Series (or classes) entitled to vote shall constitute a quorum at a
Shareholder's meeting of that Series. Any meeting of Shareholders may be
adjourned from time to time by a majority of the votes properly cast upon the
question of adjourning a meeting to another date and time, whether or not a
quorum is present, and the meeting may be held as adjourned within a reasonable
time after the date set for the original meeting without further notice. Subject
to the provisions of Article III, Section 6(d), when a quorum is present at any
meeting, a majority of the Shares voted shall decide any questions and a
plurality shall elect a Trustee, except when a larger vote is required by any
provision of this Declaration of Trust or the By-Laws or by applicable law.
5.04 Action by Written Consent. Any action taken by Shareholders may be
taken without a meeting if Shareholders holding a majority of the Shares
entitled to vote on the matter (or such larger proportion thereof as shall be
required by any express provision of this Declaration of Trust or by the
By-Laws) and holding a majority (or such larger proportion as aforesaid) of the
Shares of any Series (or class) entitled to vote separately on the matter
consent to the action in writing and such written consents are filed with the
records of the meetings of Shareholders. Such consent shall be treated for all
purposes as a vote taken at a meeting of Shareholders.
5.05 Record Dates. For the purpose of determining the Shareholders of any
Series (or class) who are entitled to vote or act at any meeting or any
adjournment thereof, the Trustees may from time to time fix a time, which shall
be not more than ninety (90) days before the date of any meeting of
Shareholders, as the record date for determining the Shareholders of such Series
(or class) having the right to notice of and to vote at such meeting and any
adjournment thereof, and in such case only Shareholders of record on such record
date shall have such right, notwithstanding any transfer of shares on the books
of the Trust after the record date. For the purpose of determining the
Shareholders of any Series (or class) who are entitled to receive payment of any
dividend or of any other distribution, the Trustees may from time to time fix a
date, which shall be before the date for the payment of such dividend or such
other payment, as the record date for determining the Shareholders of such
Series (or class) having the right to receive such dividend or distribution.
Without fixing a record date the Trustees may for voting and/or distribution
purposes close the register or transfer books for one or more Series for all or
any part of the period between a record date and a meeting of Shareholders or
the payment of a distribution. Nothing in this Section shall be construed as
precluding the Trustees from setting different record dates for different Series
(or classes).
5.06 Additional Provisions. The By-Laws may include further provisions for
Shareholders' votes and meetings and related matters.
ARTICLE VI.
Net Asset Value, Distributions, and Redemptions
6.01 Determination of Net Asset Value, Net Income, and Distributions.
Subject to Article III, Section 6 hereof, the Trustees, in their absolute
discretion, may prescribe and shall set forth in the By-laws or in a duly
adopted vote of the Trustees such bases and time for determining the per Share
or net asset value of the Shares of any Series or net income attributable to the
Shares of any Series, or the declaration and payment of dividends and
distributions on the Shares of any Series, as they may deem necessary or
desirable.
6.02 Redemptions and Repurchases. The Trust shall purchase such Shares as
are offered by any Shareholder for redemption, upon the presentation of a proper
instrument of transfer together with a request directed to the Trust or a Person
designated by the Trust that the Trust purchase such Shares or in accordance
with such other procedures for redemption as the Trustees may from time to time
authorize; and the Trust will pay therefor the net asset value thereof, in
accordance with the By-Laws and applicable law. Payment for said Shares shall be
made by the Trust to the Shareholder within seven days after the date on which
the request is made in proper form. The obligation set forth in this Section 2
is subject to the provision that in the event that any time the New York Stock
Exchange (the "Exchange") is closed for other than weekends or holidays, or if
permitted by the Rules of the Commission during periods when trading on the
Exchange is restricted or during any emergency which makes it impracticable for
the Trust to dispose of the investments of the applicable Series or to determine
fairly the value of the net assets held with respect to such Series or during
any other period permitted by order of the Commission for the protection of
investors, such obligations may be suspended or postponed by the Trustees.
The redemption price may in any case or cases be paid wholly or partly in
kind if the Trustees determine that such payment is advisable in the interest of
the remaining Shareholders of the Series for which the Shares are being
redeemed. Subject to the foregoing, the fair value, selection and quantity of
securities or other property so paid or delivered as all or part of the
redemption price may be determined by or under authority of the Trustees. In no
case shall the Trust be liable for any delay of any corporation or other Person
in transferring securities selected for delivery as all or part of any payment
in kind.
6.03 Redemptions at the Option of the Trust. The Trust shall have the
right at its option and at any time to redeem Shares of any Shareholder at the
net asset value thereof as described in Section 1 of this Article VI: (i) if at
such time such Shareholder owns Shares of any Series having an aggregate net
asset value of less than an amount determined from time to time by the Trustees
prior to the acquisition of said Shares; or (ii) to the extent that such
Shareholder owns Shares of a particular Series equal to or in excess of a
percentage of the outstanding Shares of that Series determined from time to time
by the Trustees; or (iii) to the extent that such Shareholder owns Shares equal
to or in excess of a percentage, determined from time to time by the Trustees,
of the outstanding Shares of the Trust or of any Series.
ARTICLE VII.
Compensation and Limitation of Liability of Trustees
7.01 Compensation. The Trustees as such shall be entitled to reasonable
compensation from the Trust, and they may fix the amount of such compensation.
Nothing herein shall in any way prevent the employment of any Trustee for
advisory, management, legal, accounting, investment banking or other services
and payment for the same by the Trust.
7.02 Indemnification and Limitation of Liability. The Trustees shall not
be responsible or liable in any event for any neglect or wrong-doing of any
officer, agent, employee, Manager or Principal Underwriter of the Trust, nor
shall any Trustee be responsible for the act or omission of any other Trustee,
and the Trust out of its assets shall indemnify and hold harmless each and every
Trustee from and against any and all claims and demands whatsoever arising out
of or related to each Trustee's performance of his or her duties as a Trustee of
the Trust; provided that nothing herein contained shall indemnify, hold harmless
or protect any Trustee from or against an y liability to the Trust or any
Shareholder to which he or she would otherwise be subject by reason of willful
misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties
involved in the conduct of his or her office.
Every note, bond, contract, instrument, certificate or undertaking and
every other act or thing whatsoever issued, executed or done by or on behalf of
the Trust or the Trustees or any of them in connection with the Trust shall be
conclusively deemed to have been issued, executed or done only in or with
respect to their or his or her capacity as Trustees or Trustee, and such
Trustees or Trustee shall not be personally liable thereon.
7.03 Trustee's Good Faith Action, Expert Advice, No Bond or Surety. The
exercise by the Trustees of their powers and discretions hereunder shall be
binding upon everyone interested. A Trustee shall be liable to the Trust and to
any Shareholder solely for his or her own willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross
negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of the
office of Trustee, and shall not be liable for errors of judgment or mistakes of
fact or law. The Trustees may take advice of counsel or other experts with
respect to the meaning and operation of this Declaration of Trust, and shall be
under no liability for any act or omission in accordance with such advice nor
for failing to follow such advice. The Trustees shall not be required to give
any bond as such, nor any surety if a bond is required.
7.04 Insurance. The Trustees shall be entitled and empowered to the
fullest extent permitted by law to purchase with Trust assets insurance for
liability and for all expenses reasonably incurred or paid or expected to be
paid by a Trustee or officer in connection with any claim, action, suit or
proceeding in which he or she becomes involved by virtue of his or her capacity
or former capacity with the Trust, whether or not the Trust would have the power
to indemnify him or her against such liability under the provisions of this
Article.
ARTICLE VIII.
Miscellaneous
8.01 Liability of Third Persons Dealing with Trustees. No Person dealing
with the Trustees shall be bound to make any inquiry concerning the validity of
any transaction made or to be made by the Trustees or to see to the application
of any payments made or property transferred to the Trust or upon its order.
8.02 Termination of Trust or Series. Unless terminated as provided herein,
the Trust shall continue without limitation of time. The Trust may be terminated
at any time by vote of a majority of the Shares of each Series entitled to vote,
voting separately by Series, or by the Trustees by written notice to the
Shareholders. Any Series may be terminated at any time by vote of a majority of
the Shares of that Series or by the Trustees by written notice to the
Shareholders of that Series.
Upon termination of the Trust (or any Series, as the case may be), after
paying or otherwise providing for all charges, taxes, expenses and liabilities
held, severally, with respect to each Series (or the applicable Series, as the
case may be), whether due or accrued or anticipated as may be determined by the
Trustees, the Trust shall, in accordance with such procedures as the Trustees
consider appropriate, reduce the remaining assets held, severally, with respect
to each Series (or the applicable Series, as the case may be), to distributable
form in cash or shares or other securities, or any combination thereof, and
distribute the proceeds held with respect to each Series (or the applicable
Series, as the case may be), to the Shareholders of that Series, as a Series,
ratably according to the number of Shares of that Series held by the several
Shareholders on the date of termination.
8.03 Merger and Consolidation. The Trustees may cause (i) the Trust or one
or more of its Series to the extent consistent with applicable law to be merged
into or consolidated with another Trust or company, (ii) the Shares of the Trust
or any Series to be converted into beneficial interests in another business
trust (or series thereof) created pursuant to this Section 3 of Article VIII, or
(iii) the Shares to be exchanged under or pursuant to any state or federal
statute to the extent permitted by law. Such merger or consolidation, Share
conversion or Share exchange must be authorized by vote of a majority of the
outstanding Shares of the Trust, as a whole, or any affected Series, as may be
applicable; provided that in all respects not governed by statute or applicable
law, the Trustees shall have power to prescribe the procedure necessary or
appropriate to accomplish a sale of assets, merger or consolidation including
the power to create one or more separate business trusts to which all or any
part of the assets, liabilities, profits or losses of the Trust may be
transferred and to provide for the conversion of Shares of the Trust or any
Series into beneficial interests in such separate business trust or trusts (or
series thereof).
8.04 Amendments. This Declaration of Trust may be restated and/or amended
at any time by an instrument in writing signed by a majority of the then
Trustees and, if required, by approval of such amendment by Shareholders in
accordance with Article V, Section 3 hereof. Any such restatement and/or
amendment hereto shall be effective immediately upon execution and approval. The
Certificate of Trust of the Trust may be restated and/or amended by a similar
procedure, and any such restatement and/or amendment shall be effective
immediately upon filing with the Office of the Secretary of State of the State
of Delaware or upon such future date as may be stated therein.
8.05 Filing of Copies, References, Headings. The original or a copy of
this instrument and of each restatement and/or amendment hereto shall be kept at
the office of the Trust where it may be inspected by any Shareholder. Anyone
dealing with the Trust may rely on a certificate by an officer of the Trust as
to whether or not any such restatements and/or amendments have been made and as
to any matters in connection with the Trust hereunder; and, with the same effect
as if it were the original, may rely on a copy certified by an officer of the
Trust to be a copy of this instrument or of any such restatements and/or
amendments. In this instrument and in any such restatements and/or amendment,
references to this instrument, and all expressions like "herein," "hereof" and
"hereunder," shall be deemed to refer to this instrument as amended or affected
by any such restatements and/or amendments. Headings are placed herein for
convenience of reference only and shall not be taken as a part hereof or control
or affect the meaning, construction or effect of this instrument. Whenever the
singular number is used herein, the same shall include the plural; and the
neuter, masculine and feminine genders shall include each other, as applicable.
This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts each of which
shall be deemed an original.
8.06 Applicable Law. This Agreement and Declaration of Trust is created
under and is to be governed by and construed and administered according to the
laws of the State of Delaware and the Delaware Business Trust Act, as amended
from time to time (the "Act"). The Trust shall be a Delaware business trust
pursuant to such Act, and without limiting the provisions hereof, the Trust may
exercise all powers which are ordinarily exercised by such a business trust.
8.07 Provisions in Conflict with Law or Regulations.
(a) The provisions of the Declaration of Trust are severable, and if
the Trustees shall determine, with the advice of counsel, that any of such
provisions is in conflict with the 1940 Act, the regulated investment company
provisions of the Internal Revenue Code or with other applicable laws and
regulations, the conflicting provision shall be deemed never to have constituted
a part of the Declaration of Trust; provided, however, that such determination
shall not affect any of the remaining provisions of the Declaration of Trust or
render invalid or improper any action taken or omitted prior to such
determination.
(b) If any provision of the Declaration of Trust shall be held
invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity or
unenforceability shall attach only to such provision in such jurisdiction and
shall not in any manner affect such provision in any other jurisdiction or any
other provision of the Declaration of Trust in any jurisdiction.
8.08 Business Trust Only. It is the intention of the Trustees to create a
business trust pursuant to the Delaware Business Trust Act, as amended from time
to time (the "Act"), and thereby to create only the relationship of trustee and
beneficial owners within the meaning of such Act between the Trustees and each
Shareholder. It is not the intention of the Trustees to create a general
partnership, limited partnership, joint stock association, corporation,
bailment, or any form of legal relationship other than a business trust pursuant
to such Act. Nothing in this Declaration of Trust shall be construed to make the
Shareholders, either by themselves or with the Trustees, partners or members of
a joint stock association.
8.09 Use of the name "Franklin". The name "Franklin" and all rights to the
use of the name "Franklin" belongs to Franklin Resources, Inc. ("Franklin"), the
sponsor of the Trust. Franklin has consented to the use by the Trust of the
identifying word "Franklin" and has granted to the Trust a nonexclusive license
to use the name "Franklin" as part of the name of the Trust and the name of any
Series of Shares. In the event Franklin or an affiliate of Franklin is not
appointed as Manager and/or Principal Underwriter or ceases to be the Manager
and/or Principal Underwriter of the Trust or of any Series using such names, the
non-exclusive license granted herein may be revoked by Franklin and the Trust
shall cease using the name "Franklin" as part of its name or the name of any
Series of Shares, unless otherwise consented to by Franklin or any successor to
its interests in such names.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trustees named below do hereby make and enter into this
Declaration of Trust on the 21st day of March, 2000.
/S/Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx /S/Xxxxx X. X. XxXxxx
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Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx Xxxxx X. X. XxXxxx
777 Mariners Island Blvd. 00000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxx.
Xxxxx 000 Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Xxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
/S/Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx, III /S/Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
------------------------ -------------------------
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx, III Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
1045 Sansome St. 0000 Xxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxx
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000 Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
/S/Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx /S/R. Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
------------------------ -------------------------
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx R. Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxx 000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxx.
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxx 00000 Xxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
/S/S. Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
------------------------
S. Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
Park Avenue at Xxxxxx County
X.X. Xxx 0000
Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxxxx 00000-0000
/S/Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
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Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxx.
Xxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
/S/Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Xx.
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Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Xx.
000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxx.
Xxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
THE PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS OF THE TRUST IS 000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxx.,
Xxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000