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Exhibit (5) (d)
INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT BETWEEN
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL ASSET MANAGEMENT, INC.
AND
XXXXXX XXXXXXX ASSET MANAGEMENT INC.
THIS AGREEMENT is made as of this 31st day of October, 1996 by and between
XXXXXX XXXXXXX ASSET MANAGEMENT INC., a Delaware Corporation, located at 0000
Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, and XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN
CAPITAL ASSET MANAGEMENT, INC. ("VKAC") a Delaware Corporation, located at 0000
Xxxx Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000.
WHEREAS, VKAC has heretofore sponsored and acts as Investment Adviser to the
Global Equity Portfolio (the "Fund"), a series of Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital
Life Investment Trust; and
WHEREAS, XXXXXX XXXXXXX ASSET MANAGEMENT INC. ("MSAM") has available a staff of
experienced investment personnel and facilities for providing investment
sub-advisory services to the investment portfolio; and
WHEREAS, MSAM is an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers
Act of 1940, as amended and is willing to provide VKAC with investment advisory
services on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth; and
WHEREAS, VKAC and MSAM (jointly referred to as "the Advisers") desire to enter
into an agreement for MSAM to provide sub-advisory services to the Fund and to
VKAC with respect to the Fund's investments.
NOW THEREFORE it is mutually agreed:
1. INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY SERVICES
1.1 Investment Advice
a) Effective on April 1, 1997, and subject to the overall policies,
control, direction and review of the Fund's Trustees, MSAM shall keep under
review the investments of the Fund and continuously furnish to the Fund and to
VKAC (1) investment advice with respect to all or such portion of the Fund's
assets as the Advisers agree to from time to time; (2) economic, statistical
and research information and advice, including advice on the allocation of
investments among countries, relating to all or such portion of the Fund's
assets as the Advisers shall agree to from time to time; (3) recommendations as
to the voting of proxies solicited by or with respect to securities under
MSAM's supervision; and (4) an investment program with respect to securities
and recommendations as to what securities shall be purchased, sold or
exchanged, and what portion, if any, of the securities shall be held in money
market instruments.
b) The Advisers are responsible for the allocation of the Fund's assets
among the various securities markets of the world. The Advisers will determine
at least quarterly the percentage of the assets that shall be allocated to each
of the Advisers (the "Asset Allocation"). The Asset Allocation will specify the
percentage and nature of the assets of the Fund allocated to each of the
Advisers for management on the effective date of the determination and will
apply to cash inflows or outflows and income and expense accruals thereafter
until such time as the Asset Allocation is redetermined. Each of the Advisers
will be responsible for the allocation of assets among the securities markets
within various regions as they agree to from time to time.
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c) Unless otherwise instructed by VKAC or the Trustees, and subject to
the provisions of this Agreement and to any guidelines or limitations specified
from time to time by VKAC or by the Trustees, MSAM shall determine the
securities to be purchased and sold by the Fund and shall place orders for the
purchase, sale or exchange of securities for the Fund's accounts with brokers
or dealers and to that end MSAM is authorized by the Trustees to give
instructions to the Custodian and any Sub-Custodian of the Fund as to
deliveries of such securities, transfers of currencies and payments of cash for
the account of the Fund.
d) In performing these services, MSAM shall adhere to the Fund's
investment objectives, restrictions and limitations as contained in its
Prospectus, Statement of Additional Information, or Agreement and Declaration
of Trust and shall comply with all statutory and regulatory restrictions,
limitations and requirements applicable to the activity of the Fund.
e) Unless otherwise instructed by VKAC or the Trustees, and subject to
the provisions of this Agreement and to any guidelines or limitations specified
from time to time by VKAC or by the Trustees, MSAM shall have executed and
performed on behalf of and at the expense of the Fund:
i) Purchases, sales, exchanges, conversions, and placement or orders for
execution, and
ii) Reporting of all transactions to VKAC and to other entities as
directed by VKAC or by the Trustees.
f) MSAM shall provide the Trustees at least quarterly, in advance of the
regular meetings of the Trustees, a report of its activities hereunder on
behalf of the Fund and its proposed strategy for the next quarter, all in such
form and detail as requested by the Trustees. MSAM shall also make an
investment officer available to attend such meetings of the Trustees as the
Trustees may reasonably request.
g) During the period commencing with the date of this Agreement and
continuing through March 31, 1997, MSAM shall consult with VKAC and Xxxx Xxxxxx
& Company Limited ("Govett") regarding the Fund's investment portfolio and
operations in order to provide for the orderly transition of subadvisory
services from Govett to MSAM. During this period, MSAM will not provide VKAC,
Govett or the Fund with investment subadvisory services or make recommendations
with respect to the execution of portfolio trades and will not receive any
investment fees.
1.2 Restriction of MSAM's Powers
(a) MSAM shall not commit the Fund to any extent beyond the amount of the
cash and securities placed by the Fund under the control of MSAM.
(b) In carrying out its duties hereunder MSAM shall comply with all
reasonable instruction of the Fund or VKAC in connection therewith. Such
instructions may be given by letter, telex, telefax or telephone confirmed by
telex, by the Trustees or by any other person authorized by a resolution of the
Trustees provided a certified copy of such resolution has been supplied to
MSAM.
(c) All securities, cash, and other assets of the Fund shall be placed
and maintained in the care of a member bank of the Federal Reserve System of
the United States approved by the Trustees as custodian and one or more
"Eligible Foreign Custodians" (as defined in Rule 17f-5 under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act")) approved by the Trustees as
sub-custodians.
(d) Persons authorized by resolution of the Trustees shall have the right
to inspect and copy contracts, notes, vouchers, and copies of entries in books
or electronic recording media relating to the Fund's transactions at the
registered office of MSAM at any time during normal business hours. Such
records, in relation to each transaction effected by MSAM on behalf of the Fund
shall be maintained by MSAM for a period of seven years from the date of such
transaction.
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1.3 Purchase and Sale of Securities
In performing the services described above, MSAM shall use its best
efforts to obtain for the Fund the most favorable price and execution
available. Subject to prior authorization of appropriate policies and
procedures by the Trustees, MSAM may, to the extent authorized by law, cause
the Fund to pay a broker or dealer who provides brokerage and research services
an amount of commission for effecting the Fund's investment transaction in
excess of the amount of commission another broker or dealer would have charged
for effecting that transaction, in recognition of the brokerage and research
services provided by the broker or dealer. To the extent authorized by law,
MSAM shall not be deemed to have acted unlawfully or to have breached any duty
created by this Agreement or otherwise solely by reason of such action.
1.4 Custodian
MSAM shall not act as Custodian for the securities or any other assets of
the Fund. All such assets shall be held by the Custodian or Sub-Custodian
appointed by the Trustees.
2. DUTIES OF VKAC
2.1 Provision of Information
VKAC shall advise MSAM from time to time with respect to the Fund of its
investment objectives and of any changes or modifications thereto, as well as
any specific investment restrictions or limitations by sending to MSAM a copy
of each registration statement relating to the Fund as filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission. As requested by MSAM, VKAC shall furnish
such information to MSAM as to holdings, purchases, and sales of the securities
under its management as will reasonably enable MSAM to furnish its investment
advice under this Agreement.
2.2 Compensation to MSAM
The fee for the services provided under this Agreement will be determined
as follows:
(a) An amount for each month (or such other valuation period as may be
mutually agreed upon) equivalent, on an annual basis, to 50% of the
compensation actually received by VKAC pursuant to the investment advisory fee
schedule set forth in the Investment Advisory Agreement between the Fund and
VKAC taking into account any waiver or return to the Fund of any or all of such
advisory fee by VKAC (with any such return of fees to be treated as if not
actually received). The value of the assets of the Fund shall be computed as of
the close of business on the last day of each valuation period for the Fund,
using the average of all the daily determinations of the net value of the
assets of the Fund.
(b) The foregoing fee shall be paid in cash by VKAC to MSAM within five
(5) business days after the last day of the valuation period.
3. MISCELLANEOUS
3.1 Activities of MSAM
The services of MSAM as Sub-Adviser to VKAC under this Agreement are not
to be deemed exclusive, MSAM and its affiliates being free to render services
to others. It is understood that shareholders, trustees, officers and employees
of MSAM may become interested in the Fund or VKAC as a shareholder, trustee,
officer, partner or otherwise.
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3.2 Services to Other Clients
VKAC acknowledges that MSAM may have investment responsibilities, or
render investment advice to, or perform other investment advisory services for,
other individuals or entities, ("Clients"). Subject to the provisions of this
paragraph, VKAC agrees that MSAM may give advice or exercise investment
responsibility and take such other action with respect to such Clients which
may differ from advice given or the timing or nature of action taken with
respect to the Fund, provided that MSAM acts in good faith, and provided,
further, that it is MSAM policy to allocate, within its reasonable discretion,
investment opportunities to the Fund over a period of time on a fair and
equitable basis relative to the Clients, taking into account the investment
objectives and policies of the Fund and any specific investment restrictions
applicable thereto. VKAC acknowledges that one or more of the Clients may at
any time hold, acquire, increase, decrease, dispose of or otherwise deal with
positions in investments in which the Fund may have an interest from time to
time, whether in transactions which may involve the Fund or otherwise. MSAM
shall have no obligation to acquire for the Fund a position in any investment
which any Client may acquire, and VKAC shall have no first refusal,
coinvestment or other rights in respect of any such investment, either for the
Fund or otherwise.
3.3 Best Efforts
It is understood and agreed that in furnishing the investment advice and
other services as herein provided, MSAM shall use its best professional
judgment to recommend actions which will provide favorable results for the
Fund. MSAM shall not be liable to the Fund or to any shareholder of the Fund
to any greater degree than VKAC.
3.4 Duration of Agreement
a) This Agreement, unless terminated pursuant to paragraph b or c below
or Section 2.2(c), shall continue in effect through May 31, 1997, and
thereafter shall continue in effect from year to year, provided its continued
applicability is specifically approved at least annually by the Trustees or by
a vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund. In
addition, such continuation shall be approved by vote of a majority of the
Trustees who are not parties to this Agreement or interested persons of any
such party, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on
such approval. As used in this paragraph, the term "interested person" shall
have the same meaning as set forth in the 1940 Act.
b) This Agreement may be terminated by sixty (60) days' written notice by
either VKAC or MSAM to the other party. The Agreement may also be terminated at
any time, without the payment of any penalty, by the Fund (by vote of the
Trustees or, by the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of
such Fund), on sixty (60) days' written notice to both VKAC and MSAM. This
Agreement shall automatically terminate in the event of the termination of the
investment advisory agreement between VKAC and the Fund.
c) This Agreement shall terminate in the event of its assignment. The
term "assignment" for this purpose shall have the same meaning set forth in
Section 2(a)(4) of the 0000 Xxx.
d) Termination shall be without prejudice to the completion of any
transactions which MSAM shall have committed to on behalf of the Fund prior to
the time of termination. MSAM shall not effect and the Fund shall not be
entitled to instruct MSAM to effect any further transactions on behalf of the
Fund subsequent to the time termination takes effect.
e) This Agreement shall terminate forthwith by notice in writing on the
happening of any of the following events:
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i) If VKAC or MSAM shall go into liquidation (except a voluntary
liquidation for the purpose of and followed by a bona fide reconstruction or
amalgamation upon terms previously approved in writing by the party not in
liquidation) or if a receiver or receiver and manager of any of the assets of
any of them is appointed; or
ii) If either of the parties hereto shall commit any breach of the
provisions hereof and shall not have remedied such breach within 30 days after
the service of notice by the party not in breach on the other requiring the
same to be remedied.
f) On the termination of this Agreement and completion of all matters
referred to in the foregoing paragraph (d) MSAM shall deliver or cause to be
delivered to the Fund copies of all documents, records and books of the Fund
required to be maintained pursuant to Rules 31a-1 or 31a-2 of the 1940 Act
which are in MSAM's possession, power or control and which are valid and in
force at the date of termination.
3.5 Notices
Any notice, request, instruction, or other document to be given under this
Agreement by any party hereto to the other parties shall be in writing and
delivered personally or sent by mail or telecopy (with a hard copy to follow),
If to MSAM, to:
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Asset Management, Inc.
0000 Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Atten: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxx
with a copy to:
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Asset Management, Inc.
0000 Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Atten: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Esq.
If to VKAC, to:
Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital Asset Management, Inc.
Xxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, XX 00000
Atten: Xxxxxx X. XxXxxxxxx
with a copy to:
Xxx Xxxxxx American Capital Asset Management, Inc.
Xxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, XX 00000
Atten: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Esq.
or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like notice. Any
notice that is delivered personally in the manner provided herein shall be
deemed to have been duly given to the party to whom it is directed upon actual
receipt by such party (or its agent for notices hereunder). Any notice that is
addressed and mailed in the manner herein provided shall be presumed to have
been duly given to the party to which it is addressed, on the date three (3)
days after mailing, and in the case of delivery by telecopy, on the date the
hard copy is received.
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3.6 Choice of Law
This Agreement shall be construed according to, and the rights and
liabilities of the parties hereto shall be governed by, the laws of the United
States and the State of New York, without regard to the conflicts of laws
principles thereof.
3.7 Miscellaneous Provisions
The execution of this Agreement has been authorized by the Fund's Trustees
and by the shareholders. This Agreement is executed on behalf of the Fund or
the Trustees of the Fund as Trustees and not individually and that the
obligations of this Agreement are not binding upon any of the Trustees,
officers or shareholders of the Fund individually but are binding only upon the
assets and property of the Fund. A Certificate of Trust in respect of the Fund
is on file with the Secretary of State of Delaware.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Agreement has been executed as of the date first above
given.
XXX XXXXXX AMERICAN CAPITAL XXXXXX XXXXXXX
ASSET MANAGEMENT, INC. ASSET MANAGEMENT INC.
By: /s/ XXXXXX X. XxXXXXXXX By: /s/ XXXXXX X. XXXXX
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Name: Xxxxxx X. XxXxxxxxx Name: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxx
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Its: President Its: Manging Director
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