Exhibit 1.1
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
ACCELERATE DIAGNOSTICS, INC.
2,750,000 Shares of Common Stock
Underwriting Agreement
May 9, 2017
X. X. Xxxxxx Securities LLC
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx & Company, L.L.C.
Xxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co.
As Representatives of the
several Underwriters listed
in Schedule 1 hereto
c/o X. X. Xxxxxx Securities LLC
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
c/o Xxxxxxx Xxxxx & Company, L.L.C.
000 Xxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
c/o Xxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co.
000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx 00000
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Accelerate Diagnostics, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(the “Company”), proposes to issue and sell to the several underwriters listed in Schedule 1 hereto (the “Underwriters”),
for whom you are acting as representatives (the “Representatives”), an aggregate of 2,750,000 shares of common stock,
par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”), of the Company (the “Underwritten Shares”) and, at the
option of the Underwriters, up to an additional 412,500 shares of Common Stock of the Company (the “Option Shares”).
The Underwritten Shares and the Option Shares are herein referred to as the “Shares”. The shares of Common Stock of
the Company to be outstanding after giving effect to the sale of the Shares are referred to herein as the “Stock”.
The Company hereby confirms its agreement with
the several Underwriters concerning the purchase and sale of the Shares, as follows:
1. Registration
Statement. The Company has prepared and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (collectively, the “Securities
Act”), a registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-217297), including a prospectus, relating to the Shares. Such registration
statement, as amended at the time it became effective, including the information, if any, deemed pursuant to Rule 430A, 430B or
430C under the Securities Act to be part of the registration statement at the time of its effectiveness (“Rule 430 Information”),
is referred to herein as the “Registration Statement”; and as used herein, the term “Preliminary Prospectus”
means the prospectus included in the Registration Statement at the time of its effectiveness that omits Rule 430 Information (the
“Base Prospectus”) and the prospectus supplement dated May 9, 2017, thereto relating to the Shares, and the term “Prospectus”
means the Base Prospectus and the prospectus supplement relating to the Shares in the form first used (or made available upon request
of purchasers pursuant to Rule 173 under the Securities Act) in connection with confirmation of sales of the Shares. If the Company
has filed an abbreviated registration statement pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act (the “Rule 462 Registration
Statement”), then any reference herein to the term Registration Statement shall be deemed to include such Rule 462 Registration
Statement. Any reference in this underwriting agreement (the “Agreement”) to the Registration Statement, any Preliminary
Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to
Item 12 of Form S-3 under the Securities Act, as of the effective date of the Registration Statement or the date of such Preliminary
Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be, and any reference to “amend”, “amendment” or “supplement”
with respect to the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include
any documents filed after such date under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the
Commission thereunder (collectively, the “Exchange Act”) that are deemed to be incorporated by reference therein. Capitalized
terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.
At or prior to the Applicable Time (as defined
below), the Company had prepared the following information (collectively with the pricing information set forth on Annex A, the
“Pricing Disclosure Package”): a Preliminary Prospectus dated May 8, 2017 and each “free-writing prospectus”
(as defined pursuant to Rule 405 under the Securities Act) listed on Annex A hereto.
“Applicable Time” means 7:30 P.M.,
New York City time, on May 9, 2017.
2. Purchase
of the Shares by the Underwriters.
(a) The
Company agrees to issue and sell the Underwritten Shares to the several Underwriters as provided in this Agreement, and each Underwriter,
on the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements set forth herein and subject to the conditions set forth herein,
agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company the respective number of Underwritten Shares set forth opposite
such Underwriter’s name in Schedule 1 hereto at a price per share (the “Purchase Price”) of $27.119.
In addition, the Company agrees to issue and
sell the Option Shares to the several Underwriters as provided in this Agreement, and the Underwriters, on the basis of the representations,
warranties and agreements set forth herein and subject to the conditions set forth herein, shall have the option to purchase, severally
and not jointly, from the Company the Option Shares at the Purchase Price less an amount per share equal to any dividends or distributions
declared by the Company and payable on the Underwritten Shares but not payable on the Option Shares.
If any Option Shares are to be purchased, the
number of Option Shares to be purchased by each Underwriter shall be the number of Option Shares which bears the same ratio to
the aggregate number of Option Shares being purchased as the number of Underwritten Shares set forth opposite the name of such
Underwriter in Schedule 1 hereto (or such number increased as set forth in Section 10 hereof) bears to the aggregate number of
Underwritten Shares being purchased from the Company by the several Underwriters, subject, however, to such adjustments to eliminate
any fractional Shares as the Representatives in their discretion shall make.
The Underwriters may exercise the option to
purchase Option Shares at any time in whole, or from time to time in part, on or before the thirtieth day following the date of
the Prospectus, by written notice from the Representatives to the Company. Such notice shall set forth the aggregate number of
Option Shares as to which the option is being exercised and the date and time when the Option Shares are to be delivered and paid
for, which may be the same date and time as the Closing Date (as hereinafter defined) but shall not be earlier than the Closing
Date nor later than the tenth full business day (as hereinafter defined) after the date of such notice (unless such time and date
are postponed in accordance with the provisions of Section 10 hereof or unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the Representatives
and the Company). Any such notice shall be given at least two business days prior to the date and time of delivery specified therein.
(b) The
Company understands that the Underwriters intend to make a public offering of the Shares as soon after the effectiveness of this
Agreement as in the judgment of the Representatives is advisable, and initially to offer the Shares on the terms set forth in the
Prospectus. The Company acknowledges and agrees that the Underwriters may offer and sell Shares to or through any affiliate of
an Underwriter.
(c) Payment
for the Shares shall be made by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the account specified by the Company to the Representatives
in the case of the Underwritten Shares, at the offices of Xxxxxx LLP at 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on May 15, 2017, or at
such other time or place on the same or such other date, not later than the fifth business day thereafter, as the Representatives
and the Company may agree upon in writing or, in the case of the Option Shares, on the date and at the time and place specified
by the Representatives in the written notice of the Underwriters’ election to purchase such Option Shares. The time and date
of such payment for the Underwritten Shares is referred to herein as the “Closing Date,” and the time and date for
such payment for the Option Shares, if other than the Closing Date, is herein referred to as the “Additional Closing Date”.
Payment for the Shares to be purchased on the
Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, shall be made against delivery to the Representatives for the
respective accounts of the several Underwriters of the Shares to be purchased on such date with any transfer taxes payable in connection
with the sale of such Shares duly paid by the Company. Delivery of the Shares shall be made through the facilities of The Depository
Trust Company unless the Representatives shall otherwise instruct.
(d) The
Company acknowledges and agrees that the Underwriters are acting solely in the capacity of an arm’s length contractual counterparty
to the Company with respect to the offering of Shares contemplated hereby (including in connection with determining the terms of
the offering) and not as a financial advisor or a fiduciary to, or an agent of, the Company or any other person. Additionally,
neither the Representatives nor any other Underwriter is advising the Company or any other person as to any legal, tax, investment,
accounting or regulatory matters in any jurisdiction. The Company shall consult with its own advisors concerning such matters and
shall be responsible for making its own independent investigation and appraisal of the transactions contemplated hereby, and the
Underwriters shall have no responsibility or liability to the Company with respect thereto. Any review by the Underwriters of the
Company, the transactions contemplated hereby or other matters relating to such transactions will be performed solely for the benefit
of the Underwriters and shall not be on behalf of the Company.
3. Representations
and Warranties of the Company. The Company represents and warrants to each Underwriter that:
(a) Preliminary
Prospectus. No order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus has been issued by the Commission, and
each Preliminary Prospectus included in the Pricing Disclosure Package, at the time of filing thereof, complied in all material
respects with the Securities Act, and no Preliminary Prospectus, at the time of filing thereof, contained any untrue statement
of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading; provided that the Company makes no representation and warranty with respect
to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with information relating to any Underwriter furnished to
the Company in writing by such Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use in any Preliminary Prospectus, it being
understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the information described as such
in Section 7(b) hereof.
(b) Pricing
Disclosure Package. The Pricing Disclosure Package as of the Applicable Time did not, and as of the Closing Date and as of
the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;
provided that the Company makes no representation and warranty with respect to any statements or omissions made in reliance
upon and in conformity with information relating to any Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by such Underwriter through
the Representatives expressly for use in such Pricing Disclosure Package, it being understood and agreed that the only such information
furnished by any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 7(b) hereof. No statement of material fact
included in the Prospectus has been omitted from the Pricing Disclosure Package and no statement of material fact included in the
Pricing Disclosure Package that is required to be included in the Prospectus has been omitted therefrom.
(c) Issuer
Free Writing Prospectus. Other than the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, the Company
(including its agents and representatives, other than the Underwriters in their capacity as such) has not prepared, used, authorized,
approved or referred to and will not prepare, use, authorize, approve or refer to any “written communication” (as defined
in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) that constitutes an offer to sell or solicitation of an offer to buy the Shares (each such
communication by the Company or its agents and representatives (other than a communication referred to in clause (i) below) an
“Issuer Free Writing Prospectus”) other than (i) any document not constituting a prospectus pursuant to Section 2(a)(10)(a)
of the Securities Act or Rule 134 under the Securities Act or (ii) the documents listed on Annex A hereto, each electronic road
show and any other written communications approved in writing in advance by the Representatives.. Each such Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus complied in all material respects with the Securities Act, has been or will be (within the time period specified in
Rule 433) filed in accordance with the Securities Act (to the extent required thereby) and does not conflict with the information
contained in the Registration Statement or the Pricing Disclosure Package, and, when taken together with the Preliminary Prospectus
accompanying, or delivered prior to delivery of, such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, did not, and as of the Closing Date and as
of the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading; provided that the Company makes no representation and warranty with respect to any statements or omissions
made in each such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or Preliminary Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with information
relating to any Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by such Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use
in such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or Preliminary Prospectus, it being understood and agreed that the only such information
furnished by any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 7(b) hereof.
(d) Registration
Statement and Prospectus. The Registration Statement is an “automatic shelf registration statement” as defined
under Rule 405 of the Securities Act that has been filed with the Commission not earlier than three years prior to the date hereof;
and no notice of objection of the Commission to the use of such registration statement or any post-effective amendment thereto
pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Securities Act has been received by the Company. No order suspending the effectiveness of
the Registration Statement has been issued by the Commission, and no proceeding for that purpose or pursuant to Section 8A of the
Securities Act against the Company or related to the offering of the Shares has been initiated or, to the knowledge of the Company,
threatened by the Commission; as of the effective date of the Registration Statement, the Registration Statement complied in all
material respects with the Securities Act, and did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading; and as of the date of the
Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto and as of the Closing Date or Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, the
Prospectus complied and will comply in all material respects with the Securities Act and will not contain any untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading; provided that the Company makes no representation and warranty with respect
to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with information relating to any Underwriter furnished to
the Company in writing by such Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by
any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 7(b) hereof.
(e) Incorporated
Documents. The documents incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Pricing Disclosure
Package, when they were filed with the Commission conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the Exchange Act, and
none of such documents contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary to make
the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and any further documents
so filed and incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the Pricing Disclosure Package, when such
documents are filed with the Commission, will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Exchange Act and will
not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein,
in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(f) Financial
Statements. The financial statements (including the related notes thereto) of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries
included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus comply in
all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as applicable, and present fairly
the financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as of the dates indicated and the results of their operations
and the changes in their cash flows for the periods specified; such financial statements have been prepared in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods covered thereby,
except as may be otherwise specified therein or to the extent unaudited interim financial statements exclude footnotes or may be
condensed or summary statements, and any supporting schedules included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement
present fairly the information required to be stated therein; and the other financial information included or incorporated by reference
in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus has been derived from the accounting records of
the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries and presents fairly the information shown thereby.
(g) No
Material Adverse Change. Since the date of the most recent financial statements of the Company included or incorporated by
reference in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus (i) there has not been any change in
the capital stock (other than the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon the exercise of stock options and warrants, and the vesting
of restricted stock units and the grant of options and awards under existing equity incentive plans as described in the Registration
Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus), any debt of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or any dividend
or distribution of any kind declared, set aside for payment, paid or made by the Company on any class of capital stock, or any
material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, in or affecting the business, properties,
management, financial position, stockholders’ equity, results of operations or prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries
taken as a whole; (ii) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has entered into any transaction or agreement (whether or
not in the ordinary course of business) that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole or incurred any liability
or obligation, direct or contingent, that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole; and (iii) neither the
Company nor any of its subsidiaries has sustained any loss or interference with its business that is material to the Company and
its subsidiaries taken as a whole and that is either from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance,
or from any labor disturbance or dispute or any action, order or decree of any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory
authority, except, in each case, as otherwise disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
(h) Organization
and Good Standing. The Company and each of its subsidiaries have been duly organized and are validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of their respective jurisdictions of organization, are duly qualified to do business and are in good standing in
each jurisdiction in which their respective ownership or lease of property or the conduct of their respective businesses requires
such qualification, and have all power and authority necessary to own or hold their respective properties and to conduct the businesses
in which they are engaged, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing or have such power or authority would
not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the business, properties, management,
financial position, stockholders’ equity, results of operations or prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as
a whole or on the performance by the Company of its obligations under this Agreement (a “Material Adverse Effect”).
The subsidiaries listed in Schedule 2 to this Agreement are the only significant subsidiaries of the Company within the meaning
of Regulation S-X under the Exchange Act.
(i) Capitalization.
The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus under the heading “Capitalization” and “Description of Our Capital Stock”; all the outstanding
shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable and
are not subject to any pre-emptive or similar rights; except as described in or expressly contemplated by the Pricing Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus, there are no outstanding rights (including, without limitation, pre-emptive rights), warrants or options
to acquire, or instruments convertible into or exchangeable for, any shares of capital stock or other equity interest in the Company
or any of its subsidiaries, or any contract, commitment, agreement, understanding or arrangement of any kind relating to the issuance
of any capital stock of the Company or any such subsidiary, any such convertible or exchangeable securities or any such rights,
warrants or options; the capital stock of the Company conforms in all material respects to the description thereof contained in
the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus; and all the outstanding shares of capital stock
or other equity interests of each subsidiary owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company have been duly and validly authorized
and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable (except, in the case of any foreign subsidiary, for directors’ qualifying shares
and except as otherwise described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus,) and are owned
directly or indirectly by the Company, free and clear of any lien, charge, encumbrance, security interest, restriction on voting
or transfer or any other claim of any third party.
(j) Stock
Options. With respect to the stock options (the “Stock Options”) granted pursuant to the stock-based compensation
plans of the Company and its subsidiaries (the “Company Stock Plans”), (i) each Stock Option intended to qualify as
an “incentive stock option” under Section 422 of the Code so qualifies, (ii) each grant of a Stock Option was duly
authorized no later than the date on which the grant of such Stock Option was by its terms to be effective (the “Grant Date”)
by all necessary corporate action, including, as applicable, approval by the board of directors of the Company (or a duly constituted
and authorized committee thereof) and any required stockholder approval by the necessary number of votes or written consents, and
the award agreement governing such grant (if any) was duly executed and delivered by each party thereto, (iii) each such grant
was made in accordance with the terms of the Company Stock Plans, the Exchange Act and all other applicable laws and regulatory
rules or requirements, including the rules of the Nasdaq Capital Market (the “Nasdaq Market”) and any other exchange
on which Company securities are traded, and (iv) each such grant was properly accounted for in accordance with GAAP in the financial
statements (including the related notes) of the Company and disclosed in the Company's filings with the Commission in accordance
with the Exchange Act and all other applicable laws in all material respects. The Company has not knowingly granted, and there
is no and has been no policy or practice of the Company of granting, Stock Options prior to, or otherwise coordinating the grant
of Stock Options with, the release or other public announcement of material information regarding the Company or its subsidiaries
or their results of operations or prospects.
(k) Due
Authorization. The Company has all necessary and sufficient right, power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement
and to perform its obligations hereunder; and all action required to be taken for the due and proper authorization, execution and
delivery by it of this Agreement and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby has been duly and validly taken.
(l) Underwriting
Agreement. This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.
(m) The
Shares. The Shares to be issued and sold by the Company hereunder have been duly authorized and, when issued and delivered
and paid for as provided herein, will be duly and validly issued, will be fully paid and nonassessable and will conform to the
descriptions thereof in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus; and the issuance of the
Shares if not subject to any preemptive or similar rights.
(n) Descriptions
of the Underwriting Agreement. This Agreement conforms in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the
Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
(o) No
Violation or Default. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is (i) in violation of its charter or by-laws or
similar organizational documents; (ii) in default, and no event has occurred that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would
constitute such a default, in the due performance or observance of any term, covenant or condition contained in any indenture,
mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party
or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of
its subsidiaries is subject; or (iii) in violation of any applicable law or statute or any judgment, order, rule or regulation
of any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its subsidiaries,
except, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above, for any such default or violation that would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(p) No
Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement, the issuance and sale of the Shares and
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus will not
(i) conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, or result
in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries
pursuant to, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any
of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the property or assets
of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject, (ii) result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws
or similar organizational documents of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or (iii) result in the violation of any applicable
law or statute or any judgment, order, rule or regulation of any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority having
jurisdiction over the Company or any of its subsidiaries, except, in the case of clauses (i) and (iii) above, for any such conflict,
breach, violation or default that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
(q) No
Consents Required. No consent, approval, authorization, order, license, registration or qualification of or with any court
or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority is required for the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of
this Agreement, the issuance and sale of the Shares and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except
for the registration of the Shares under the Securities Act and such consents, approvals, authorizations, orders and registrations
or qualifications as may be required under applicable state securities laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of
the Shares by the Underwriters. The offering of the Shares is exempt from filing with and review by the Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”) pursuant to one or more of FINRA Rules 5110(b)(7)(A), (B), or (C)(i).
(r) Legal
Proceedings. Except as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, there are
no legal, governmental or regulatory investigations, actions, suits or proceedings pending to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries
is or may reasonably be expected to be a party or to which any property of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is or may be
the subject that, individually or in the aggregate, if determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, would reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; to the knowledge of the Company, no such investigations, actions, suits or proceedings
are threatened or contemplated by any governmental or regulatory authority or threatened by others; and (i) there are no current
or pending legal, governmental or regulatory actions, suits or proceedings that are required under the Securities Act to be described
in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Prospectus that are not so described in the Registration Statement,
the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and (ii) there are no statutes, regulations or contracts or other documents that
are required under the Securities Act to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement or described in the Registration Statement,
the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Prospectus that are not so filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement or described in
the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
(s) Independent
Accountants. Ernst & Young LLP, who has certified certain financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries, is
an independent registered public accounting firm with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries within the applicable rules and
regulations adopted by the Commission and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) and as required by the
Securities Act.
(t) Title
to Real and Personal Property. The Company and its subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple (in the case of
real property) to, or have valid and marketable rights to lease or otherwise use, all items of real and personal property and assets
that are material to the respective businesses of the Company and its subsidiaries, in each case free and clear of all liens, encumbrances,
claims and defects and imperfections of title except those that (i) do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed
to be made of such property by the Company and its subsidiaries or (ii) would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the
aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(u) Title
to Intellectual Property. (i) The Company and its subsidiaries own, or possess valid and enforceable licensed rights to use,
all material patents, patent applications, trademarks, service marks, trade names, trademark registrations, service xxxx registrations,
copyrights, licenses and know-how (including trade secrets and other unpatented and/or unpatentable proprietary or confidential
information, systems or procedures) necessary for the conduct of their respective businesses as currently conducted and as proposed
to be conducted, including related to the commercialization of the Accelerate Pheno™ system and the Accelerate PhenoTest™
BC Kit (collectively, the “Products”) as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package or
the Prospectus (“Disclosure Documents”) (collectively, “Intellectual Property”), except where the failure
to own, license, have or acquired such rights would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect. The Company and its subsidiaries have not received any notice of any claim of infringement, misappropriation or
conflict with any intellectual property rights of another which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
To the Company’s knowledge: (i) there are no third parties who have rights to any Intellectual Property, including no liens,
security interests, or other encumbrances; except for customary reversionary rights of third-party licensors with respect to Intellectual
Property that is disclosed in the Disclosure Documents as licensed to the Company or its subsidiaries; and (ii) except as would
not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, there is no infringement by third parties of any Intellectual Property.
Except as disclosed in the Disclosure Documents, there is no pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened action, suit,
proceeding or claim by others: (A) challenging the validity or the scope of the Company’s rights in or to any Intellectual
Property; (B) challenging the validity, enforceability or scope of any Intellectual Property; or (C) asserting that the Company
or its subsidiaries infringe, misappropriate, or otherwise violate, or would, infringe, misappropriate, or otherwise violate, any
intellectual property rights of others, except, in each case, as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
No employee of the Company is or has been in violation of any term of any employment contract, patent disclosure agreement, invention
assignment agreement, non-competition agreement, non-solicitation agreement, nondisclosure agreement or any restrictive covenant
to or with a former employer where the basis of such violation relates to such employee’s employment with the Company, except,
in each case, as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company and its subsidiaries have complied
in all material respects with the terms of each agreement pursuant to which Intellectual Property has been licensed to the Company
or its subsidiaries, and all such agreements are in full force and effect, except, in each case, as would not reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect. To the Company’s knowledge, the duty of candor and good faith, as required by the USPTO
during prosecution of the United States patent applications within the Intellectual Property, has been complied with; and in all
foreign offices having similar requirements all such requirements have been complied with. The Company’s Intellectual Property
has not been adjudged by a court of competent jurisdiction invalid or unenforceable in whole or in part. Except as set forth in
the Disclosure Documents, to the Company’s knowledge, the Company and its subsidiaries are not obligated or under any liability
whatsoever to make any material payment by way of royalties, fees or otherwise to any owner or licensee of, or other claimant to,
any Intellectual Property, with respect to the use thereof or in connection with the conduct of their respective businesses or
otherwise. The Products described in the Disclosure Documents fall within the scope of the claims of one or more patents or patent
applications owned by, or exclusively licensed to, the Company or its subsidiaries. To the Company’s knowledge, except as
disclosed in the Disclosure Documents, the Company is not aware of any patent or published patent application, in the U.S. or other
jurisdiction, which, in the case of a patent, contains claims, or in the case of a published patent application contains patentable
claims, that dominate or may dominate the Company’s commercialization of the Products, except as would not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. To the Company’s knowledge, the patents included in the Intellectual Property
are subsisting and have not lapsed and the patent applications in the Intellectual Property are subsisting and have not been abandoned,
except, in each case, as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(v) Trade
Secrets. The Company and its subsidiaries have taken reasonable and customary actions to protect their rights in and prevent
the unauthorized use and disclosure of material trade secrets and confidential business information (including confidential source
code, ideas, research and development information, know-how, formulas, compositions, technical data, designs, drawings, specifications,
research records, records of inventions, test information, financial, marketing and business data, customer and supplier lists
and information, pricing and cost information, business and marketing plans and proposals) owned by the Company and its subsidiaries,
and, to the knowledge of the Company, there has been no unauthorized use or disclosure, except, in each case, as would not reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(w) IT
Assets. Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect (i) the computers, software, servers,
networks, data communications lines, and other information technology systems owned, licensed, leased or otherwise used by the
Company or its subsidiaries (excluding any public networks) (collectively, the “IT Assets”) operate and perform as
is necessary for the operation of the business of the Company and its subsidiaries as currently conducted and as proposed to be
conducted as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, and (ii) such IT
Assets are not infected by viruses, disabling code or other harmful code.
(x) Data
Privacy and Security Laws. The Company and its subsidiaries are, and at all prior times were, in material compliance with all
applicable state and federal data privacy and security laws and regulations, including without limitation the Health Insurance
Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (“HIPAA”) as amended by the Health Information Technology for Economic and
Clinical Health Act (the “HITECH Act”) (collectively, the “Privacy Laws”). To ensure compliance with the
Privacy Laws, the Company and its subsidiaries have in place, comply with, and take appropriate steps reasonably designed to ensure
compliance in all material respects with their policies and procedures relating to data privacy and security and the collection,
storage, use, disclosure, handling, and analysis of Personal Data (the “Policies”). “Personal Data” means
(i) a natural person’s name, street address, telephone number, e-mail address, photograph, social security number or
tax identification number, driver’s license number, passport number, credit card number, bank information, or customer or
account number; (ii) any information which would qualify as “personally identifying information” under the Federal
Trade Commission Act, as amended; (iii) Protected Health Information as defined by HIPAA; and (iv) any other piece of information
that allows the identification of such natural person, or his or her family, or permits the collection or analysis of any data
related to an identified person’s health or sexual orientation. The Company and its subsidiaries have at all times made all
disclosures to users or customers required by applicable laws and regulatory rules or requirements, and none of such disclosures
made or contained in any Policy have, to the knowledge of the Company, been inaccurate or in violation of any applicable laws and
regulatory rules or requirements in any material respect. The Company further certifies that neither it nor any of its subsidiaries:
(i) has received notice of any actual or potential liability under or relating to, or actual or potential violation of, any of
the Privacy Laws, and has no knowledge of any unauthorized use or disclosure of Personal Data or any event or condition that would
reasonably be expected to result in any such notice; (ii) is currently conducting or paying for, in whole or in part, any investigation,
remediation, or other corrective action pursuant to any Privacy Law; or (iii) is a party to any order, decree, or agreement that
imposes any obligation or liability under any Privacy Law.
(y) No
Complaints. There is no complaint to or audit, proceeding, investigation (formal or informal) or claim currently pending against
the Company or its subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company, any of its customers (specific to the customer’s use
of the products or services of the Company) by the Federal Trade Commission, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and
any office contained therein, or any similar authority in any jurisdiction other than the Unites States or any other governmental
entity, or by any person in respect of the collection, use or disclosure of Personal Data by the Company or its subsidiaries, and,
to the knowledge of the Company, no such complaint, audit, proceeding, investigation or claim is threatened.
(z) Clinical
Data. The descriptions of the results of any studies and tests conducted by or on behalf of, or sponsored by, the Company or
its subsidiaries, or in which the Company has participated, that are described in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, or
the results of which are referred to in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus do not contain any misstatement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make such statements not misleading; the Company has no knowledge of any studies
or tests not described in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus the results of which reasonably call into question in any material
respect the results of the studies, tests and trials described in the Disclosure Package or Prospectus.
(aa) Compliance
with Health Care Laws. The Company and its subsidiaries are, and at all relevant times have been, in compliance with all Health
Care Laws in all material respects. For purposes of this Agreement, “Health Care Laws” means: (i) applicable provisions
of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. § 301 et seq.) and the applicable regulations promulgated thereunder;
(ii) all applicable federal, state, local and foreign health care laws, including, without limitation, the federal Anti-Kickback
Statute (42 U.S.C. Section 1320a-7b(b)), the Civil Monetary Penalties Law (42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7a), the federal civil False
Claims Act (31 U.S.C. Section 3729 et seq.), 18 U.S.C. Sections 286 and 287, the health care fraud criminal provisions under HIPAA
(42 U.S.C. Section 1320d et seq.), the exclusion laws (42 U.S.C.§ 1320a-7) , laws governing government funded or sponsored
healthcare programs, and the directives and regulations promulgated pursuant to such statutes and any state or non-U.S. counterpart
thereof; (iii) HIPAA, as amended by the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act (42 U.S.C. Section 17921
et seq.); (iv) the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010 (Public Law 111-148), as amended by the Health Care and Education
Affordability Reconciliation Act of 2010 (Public Law 111-152), and the regulations promulgated thereunder; (v) licensure, quality,
safety and accreditation requirements under applicable state, local or foreign laws or regulatory bodies; and (vi) all other local,
state, federal, national, supranational and foreign laws, relating to the regulation of the Company or its subsidiaries. Neither
the Company, any of its subsidiaries, nor to the Company’s knowledge, any of their respective officers, directors, employees
or agents have engaged in activities which are, as applicable, cause for liability under a Health Care Law. Neither the Company
nor any of its subsidiaries has received written notice of any claim, action, suit, proceeding, hearing, enforcement, investigation,
arbitration or other action from any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority or third party alleging that any
product operation or activity is in violation of any Health Care Laws nor, to the Company’s knowledge, is any such claim,
action, suit, proceeding, hearing, enforcement, investigation, arbitration or other action threatened. The Company and its subsidiaries
have filed, maintained or submitted all material reports, documents, forms, notices, applications, records, claims, submissions
and supplements or amendments as required by any Health Care Laws, and all such reports, documents, forms, notices, applications,
records, claims, submissions and supplements or amendments were complete and accurate on the date filed in all material respects
(or were corrected or supplemented by a subsequent submission). Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is a party to any
corporate integrity agreements, monitoring agreements, consent decrees, settlement orders, or similar agreements with or imposed
by any governmental or regulatory authority. Additionally, neither the Company, any of its subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of
the Company, any of their respective employees, officers, directors, or agents has been excluded, suspended or debarred from participation
in any U.S. federal health care program or human clinical research or, to the knowledge of the Company, is subject to a governmental
inquiry, investigation, proceeding, or other similar action that would reasonably be expected to result in debarment, suspension,
or exclusion.
(bb) Clinical
Laboratory Tests. The manufacture of the Company’s clinical laboratory tests and
equipment by or on behalf of the Company or its subsidiaries is being conducted in compliance in all material respects with all
applicable Health Care Laws, and, to the extent applicable, the respective counterparts thereof promulgated or adopted by governmental
authorities in countries outside the United States. The Company has not had any laboratory test, clinical laboratory equipment
or manufacturing site (whether Company-owned or that of a third-party manufacturer) subject to a governmental authority (including
United States Food and Drug Administration (the “FDA”)) shutdown or import or export prohibition, nor received any
FDA Form 483 or other governmental authority and/or accreditation authority notice of inspectional observations or deficiencies,
“warning letters,” “untitled letters,” requests to make changes to the Company products, processes or operations,
or similar correspondence or notice from the FDA or other governmental authority alleging or asserting material noncompliance with
any applicable Health Care Laws. The Company has received no written notice that either the FDA or any other governmental authority
is considering such action.
(cc) No
Undisclosed Relationships. No relationship, direct or indirect, exists between or among the Company or any of its subsidiaries,
on the one hand, and the directors, officers, stockholders, customers or suppliers of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, on
the other, that is required by the Securities Act to be described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and that is
not so described in such documents and in the Pricing Disclosure Package.
(dd) Investment
Company Act. The Company is not and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Shares and the application of the
proceeds thereof as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, will not be required
to register as an “investment company” or an entity “controlled” by an “investment company”
within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder
(collectively, the “Investment Company Act”).
(ee) Taxes.
Subject to any permitted extensions, the Company and its subsidiaries have paid all federal, state, local and foreign taxes and
filed all tax returns required to be paid or filed through the date hereof; and except as otherwise disclosed in the Registration
Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, there is no tax deficiency that has been, or would reasonably be
expected to be, asserted against the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their respective properties or assets, in each
case except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(ff) Licenses
and Permits. The Company and its subsidiaries possess all licenses, certificates, permits and other authorizations issued by,
and have made all declarations and filings with, the appropriate federal, state, local or foreign governmental or regulatory authorities
that are necessary for the ownership or lease of their respective properties or the conduct of their respective businesses as described
in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, except where the failure to possess or make the
same would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and except as described
in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries
has received written, or to the knowledge of the Company, other notice of any revocation or modification of any such license, certificate,
permit or authorization or has any reason to believe that any such license, certificate, permit or authorization will not be renewed
in the ordinary course. To the Company’s knowledge, no party granting any such licenses, certificates, permits and other
authorizations has taken any action to limit, suspend or revoke the same in any material respect. The Company and its subsidiaries
have filed, obtained, maintained or submitted all material reports, documents, forms, notices, applications, records, claims, submissions
and supplements or amendments as required and that all such reports, documents, forms, notices, applications, records, claims,
submissions and supplements or amendments were materially complete and correct on the date filed (or were corrected or supplemented
by a subsequent submission) as required for maintenance of their licenses, certificates, permits and other authorizations that
are necessary for the conduct of their respective businesses, in each case except as would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(gg) No
Labor Disputes. No labor disturbance by or dispute with employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries exists or, to the
knowledge of the Company, is contemplated or threatened, and the Company is not aware of any existing or imminent labor disturbance
by, or dispute with, the employees of any of its or its subsidiaries’ principal suppliers, contractors or customers, except
as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(hh) Possession
of Licenses and Permits. The Company and its subsidiaries possess all certificates, authorizations and permits issued by the
appropriate federal, state or foreign regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses, including without
limitation all such certificates, authorizations and permits required by the FDA or any other federal, state or foreign agencies
or bodies engaged in the regulation of medical devices, except where the failure to so possess such certificates, authorizations
and permits, singly or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and neither the Company
nor any of its subsidiaries has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such certificate,
authorization or permit which, singly or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(ii) Clinical
Trials. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, the
studies, tests and clinical trials, conducted by or on behalf of the Company that are described in the Prospectus were and, if
still pending, are being, conducted in accordance with experimental protocols, procedures and controls pursuant to, where applicable,
accepted professional scientific standards; the descriptions of the results of such studies, tests and trials contained in the
Prospectus are accurate in all material respects; and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any notices
or correspondence from the FDA or any foreign, state or local governmental body exercising comparable authority requiring the termination,
suspension or material modification of any studies, tests or preclinical or clinical trials conducted by or on behalf of the Company
which termination, suspension or material modification would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(jj) Compliance
with FDA Regulations. Except as set forth in the Prospectus, the Company and its subsidiaries, and, to the Company’s
knowledge, its distributors, manufacturers and sublicensees, are not subject to any obligation arising under an administrative
or regulatory action, FDA inspection, FDA warning letter, FDA notice of violation letter, recall notice, or other notice or commitment
made to or with the FDA or any other governmental authority (including without limitation the U.S. Drug Enforcement Agency (the
“DEA”)) regarding or impacting the Company’s approved products (the “Company Products”), including
without limitation any notice alleging a violation of any applicable law or required registration, except for any such obligation
that has not, and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. Except
as described in the Prospectus, neither the Company nor its subsidiaries have received any written or other notice from the FDA,
the DEA or a comparable governmental authority alleging that the Company Products are the subject of any pending or, to the Company’s
knowledge, threatened investigation in any jurisdiction that has not been fully remedied. Except as described in the Prospectus,
the Company and its subsidiaries are in compliance with all applicable laws administered or issued by the FDA or any other governmental
authority, including, without limitation, those requirements relating to the testing, handling, distribution, regulatory approval,
pricing approval, annual reporting, registration, good manufacturing practices, record-keeping, adverse event reporting, promotion,
sales, packaging, labeling and advertising of drugs and controlled substances (where applicable) in each case in all material respects.
The promotion, sale, manufacture, storage, packaging, labeling, handling, testing and distribution of the Company Products for
which registrations have been obtained by the Company and its subsidiaries is being, and at all times following such registration
has been, conducted in compliance in all material respects with the registrations, except for any failure that has not, and would
not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. All regulatory filings made by
the Company or its subsidiaries to any governmental authority with respect to any of the Company Products, when submitted to the
governmental authority were accurate in all material respects as of the date of submission, or as subsequently corrected or modified.
Neither the Company nor its subsidiaries (including their officers or employees) nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any principal
investigator or sub-investigator engaged in any clinical investigation conducted with respect to any Company Product (including
their officers or employees) has been convicted of any crime under 21 U.S.C. Section 335a(a) or any similar state or foreign law
or under 21 U.S.C. Section 335a(b) or any similar state or foreign law. To the Company’s knowledge, there are no facts which
would reasonably be expected to cause (i) the withdrawal or recall of any Company Product sold by or on behalf of the Company,
its subsidiaries, distributors or sublicensees, or (ii) a termination or suspension of marketing of any such Company Product.
(kk) Compliance
with and Liability under Environmental Laws. (i) The Company and its subsidiaries (a) are, and at all times during the last
five years have been, in compliance in all material respects with any and all applicable federal, state, local and foreign laws,
rules, regulations, requirements, decisions, judgments, decrees, orders and the common law relating to pollution or the protection
of the environment, natural resources or human health or safety in respect of Hazardous Materials (defined below), including those
relating to the generation, storage, treatment, use, handling, transportation, Release (as defined below) or threat of Release
of Hazardous Materials (collectively, “Environmental Laws”), (b) have received and are in compliance with all permits,
licenses, certificates or other authorizations or approvals required of them under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct their
respective businesses, (c) have not received any written or, to the knowledge of the Company, other notice of any actual or potential
liability under or relating to, or actual or potential violation of, any Environmental Laws, including for the investigation or
remediation of any Release or threat of Release of Hazardous Materials, (d) are not conducting or paying for, in whole or in part,
any investigation, remediation or other corrective action pursuant to any Environmental Law at any location, and (e) are not a
party to any order, decree or agreement that imposes any obligation or liability under any Environmental Law, and (ii) there are
no costs or liabilities associated with Environmental Laws of or relating to the Company or its subsidiaries, except in the case
of each of (i) and (ii) above, for any such matter, as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect; and (iii) except as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus, (a) there are no proceedings that are pending, or that are known to be contemplated, against the Company or any of
its subsidiaries under any Environmental Laws in which a governmental entity is also a party, other than such proceedings regarding
which it is reasonably believed no monetary sanctions of $100,000 or more will be imposed, (b) the Company and its subsidiaries
are not aware of any facts or issues regarding compliance with Environmental Laws, or liabilities or other obligations under Environmental
Laws, including the Release or threat of Release of Hazardous Materials, that would reasonably be expected to have a material effect
on the capital expenditures, earnings or competitive position of the Company and its subsidiaries, and (c) none of the Company
and its subsidiaries anticipates material capital expenditures relating to any Environmental Laws. “Hazardous Materials”
means any material, chemical, substance, waste, pollutant, contaminant, or constituent thereof, including petroleum (including
crude oil or any fraction thereof) and petroleum products and asbestos and asbestos containing materials, which are regulated or
for which liability is imposed under any Environmental Law. “Release” means any spilling, leaking, seepage, pumping,
pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping, disposing, depositing, dispersing in, into or
through the environment.
(ll) Hazardous
Materials. There has been no storage, generation, transportation, use, handling, treatment, or Release of Hazardous Materials
by or caused by the Company or any of its subsidiaries (or, to the knowledge of the Company and its subsidiaries, any other entity
(including any predecessor) for whose acts or omissions the Company or any of its subsidiaries is or would reasonably be expected
to be liable) at, on, under or from any property or facility now or previously owned, operated or leased by the Company or any
of its subsidiaries, or at, on, under or from any other property or facility, in violation of any Environmental Laws or in a manner
or amount or to a location that would reasonably be expected to result in any liability under any Environmental Law on the part
of the Company or any subsidiary, except for any violation or liability which would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(mm) Compliance
with ERISA. (i) Each employee benefit plan, within the meaning of Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act
of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), for which the Company or any member of its “Controlled Group” (defined as
any organization which is a member of a controlled group of corporations within the meaning of Section 414 of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”)) would have any liability (each, a “Plan”) has been maintained in
all material respects in compliance with its terms and the requirements of any applicable statutes, orders, rules and regulations,
including but not limited to ERISA and the Code, except for noncompliance that would not reasonably be expected to result in material
liability to the Company or its subsidiaries; (ii) no prohibited transaction, within the meaning of Section 406 of ERISA or Section
4975 of the Code, has occurred with respect to any Plan excluding transactions effected pursuant to a statutory or administrative
exemption that would reasonably be expected to have a Material liability to the Company or its subsidiaries; (iii) for each Plan
that is subject to the funding rules of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA, the minimum funding standard of Section
412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA, as applicable, has been satisfied (without taking into account any waiver thereof or extension
of any amortization period) and is reasonably expected to be satisfied in the future (without taking into account any waiver thereof
or extension of any amortization period); (iv) the fair market value of the assets of each Plan exceeds the present value of all
benefits accrued under such Plan (determined based on those assumptions used to fund such Plan); (v) no “reportable event”
(within the meaning of Section 4043(c) of ERISA) has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur that either has resulted, or would
reasonably be expected to result, in material liability to the Company or its subsidiaries; (vi) neither the Company nor any member
of the Controlled Group has incurred, nor reasonably expects to incur, any liability under Title IV of ERISA (other than contributions
to the Plan or premiums to the PBGC, in the ordinary course and without default) in respect of a Plan (including a “multiemployer
plan”, within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA); and (vii) to the Company’s knowledge, there is no pending
audit or investigation by the Internal Revenue Service, the U.S. Department of Labor, the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation
or any other governmental agency or any foreign regulatory agency with respect to any Plan that would reasonably be expected to
result in material liability to the Company or its subsidiaries. None of the following events has occurred or is reasonably likely
to occur: (x) a material increase in the aggregate amount of contributions required to be made to all Plans by the Company or its
subsidiaries in the current fiscal year of the Company and its subsidiaries compared to the amount of such contributions made in
the Company and its subsidiaries’ most recently completed fiscal year; or (y) a material increase in the Company and its
subsidiaries’ “accumulated post-retirement benefit obligations” (within the meaning of Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards 106) compared to the amount of such obligations in the Company and its subsidiaries’ most recently completed
fiscal year.
(nn) Disclosure
Controls. The Company and its subsidiaries maintain an effective system of “disclosure controls and procedures”
(as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act) that complies with the requirements of the Exchange Act and that has been designed
to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is
recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms, including
controls and procedures designed to ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management
as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Company and its subsidiaries have carried out evaluations
of the effectiveness of their disclosure controls and procedures as required by Rule 13a-15 of the Exchange Act.
(oo) Accounting
Controls. The Company and its subsidiaries maintain systems of “internal control over financial reporting” (as
defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that comply with the requirements of the Exchange Act and have been designed by,
or under the supervision of, their respective principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar
functions, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements
for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, including, but not limited to, internal accounting
controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general
or specific authorizations; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity
with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain asset accountability; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in
accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with
the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences and (v) interactive
data in eXtensible Business Reporting Language included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement fairly presents
the information called for in all material respects and is prepared in accordance with the Commission’s rules and guidelines
applicable thereto. Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, there
are no material weaknesses in the Company’s internal controls. The Company’s auditors and the Audit Committee of the
Board of Directors of the Company have been advised of: (i) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design
or operation of internal controls over financial reporting which have adversely affected or are reasonably likely to adversely
affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and (ii) any fraud, whether
or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s internal controls
over financial reporting.
(pp) eXtensible
Business Reporting Language. The interactive data in eXtensible Business Reporting Language included or incorporated by reference
in the Registration Statement fairly presents the information called for in all material respects and has been prepared in accordance
with the Commission’s rules and guidelines applicable thereto.
(qq) Insurance.
The Company and its subsidiaries have insurance covering their respective properties, operations, personnel and businesses,
including business interruption insurance, which insurance is in amounts and insures against such losses and risks which the Company
reasonably believes are adequate to protect the Company and its subsidiaries and their respective businesses; and neither the Company
nor any of its subsidiaries has (i) received notice from any insurer or agent of such insurer that capital improvements or other
expenditures are required or necessary to be made in order to continue such insurance or (ii) any reason to believe that it will
not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage at reasonable
cost from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business in all material respects.
(rr) No
Unlawful Payments. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor any director, officer or employee of the Company or
any of its subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any agent, affiliate or other person while acting for or on behalf
of the Company or any of its subsidiaries has (i) used any corporate funds for any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or
other unlawful expense relating to political activity; (ii) made or taken an act in furtherance of an offer, promise or authorization
of any direct or indirect unlawful payment or benefit to any foreign or domestic government official or employee, including of
any government-owned or controlled entity or of a public international organization, or any person acting in an official capacity
for or on behalf of any of the foregoing, or any political party or party official or candidate for political office; (iii) violated
or is in violation of any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, or any applicable law or regulation
implementing the OECD Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions, or committed
an offence under the Xxxxxxx Xxx 0000 of the United Kingdom or any other applicable anti-bribery or anti-corruption law; or (iv)
made, offered, agreed, requested or taken an act in furtherance of any unlawful bribe or other unlawful benefit, including, without
limitation, any rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful or improper payment or benefit. The Company and its
subsidiaries have instituted, maintain and enforce policies and procedures designed to promote and ensure compliance with all applicable
anti-bribery and anti-corruption laws.
(ss) Compliance
with Anti-Money Laundering Laws. The operations of the Company and its subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times
in compliance with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements, including those of the Currency and Foreign Transactions
Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, the applicable money laundering statutes of all jurisdictions where the Company or any of its
subsidiaries conducts business, the rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines
issued, administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively, the “Anti-Money Laundering Laws”) and no
action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company
or any of its subsidiaries with respect to the Anti-Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened.
(tt) No
Conflicts with Sanctions Laws. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries, directors, officers, or employees, nor, to
the knowledge of the Company, any agent, affiliate or other person authorized to act on behalf of the Company or any of its subsidiaries
is currently the subject or the target of any sanctions administered or enforced by the U.S. government, (including, without limitation,
the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury or the U.S. Department of State and including, without
limitation, the designation as a “specially designated national” or “blocked person”), the United Nations
Security Council, the European Union, Her Majesty’s Treasury or other relevant sanctions authority (collectively, “Sanctions”),
nor is the Company, any of its subsidiaries located, organized or resident in a country or territory that is the subject or target
of Sanctions, including, without limitation, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Sudan, Syria and Crimea (each, a “Sanctioned Country”);
and the Company will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the offering of the Shares hereunder, or lend, contribute or
otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person or entity (i) to fund or facilitate
any activities of or business with any person that, at the time of such funding or facilitation, is the subject or target of Sanctions,
(ii) to fund or facilitate any activities of or business in any Sanctioned Country or (iii) in any other manner that will result
in a violation by any person (including any person participating in the transaction, whether as underwriter, advisor, investor
or otherwise) of Sanctions. For the past five years, the Company and its subsidiaries have not knowingly engaged in and are not
now knowingly engaged in any dealings or transactions with any person that at the time of the dealing or transaction is or was
the subject or the target of Sanctions or with any Sanctioned Country.
(uu) No
Restrictions on Subsidiaries. No subsidiary of the Company is currently prohibited, directly or indirectly, under any agreement
or other instrument to which it is a party or is subject, from paying any dividends to the Company, from making any other distribution
on such subsidiary’s capital stock, from repaying to the Company any loans or advances to such subsidiary from the Company
or from transferring any of such subsidiary’s properties or assets to the Company or any other subsidiary of the Company.
(vv) No
Broker’s Fees. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is a party to any contract, agreement or understanding
with any person (other than this Agreement) that would give rise to a valid claim against the Company or any of its subsidiaries
or any Underwriter for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or like payment in connection with the offering and sale of the
Shares.
(ww) No
Registration Rights. No person has the right to require the Company or any of its subsidiaries to register any securities for
sale under the Securities Act by reason of the filing of the Registration Statement with the Commission or the issuance and sale
of the Shares.
(xx) No
Stabilization. The Company has not taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that would reasonably be expected
to cause or result in any stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Shares.
(yy) Margin
Rules. The application of the proceeds received by the Company from the issuance, sale and delivery of the Shares as described
in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus will not violate Regulation T, U or X of the Board
of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or any other regulation of such Board of Governors.
(zz) Forward-Looking
Statements. No forward-looking statement (within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange
Act) contained in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Prospectus has been made or reaffirmed without
a reasonable basis or has been disclosed other than in good faith.
(aaa) Statistical
and Market Data. Nothing has come to the attention of the Company that has caused the Company to believe that the statistical
and market-related data included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and
the Prospectus is not based on or derived from sources that are reliable and accurate in all material respects.
(bbb) Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx
Act. There is and has been no failure on the part of the Company or any of the Company’s directors or officers, in their
capacities as such, to comply with any provision of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002, as amended and the rules and regulations promulgated
in connection therewith, including Section 402 related to loans and Sections 302 and 906 related to certifications.
(ccc) Status
under the Securities Act. At the time of filing the Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, at the
earliest time thereafter that the Company or any offering participant made a bona fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2)
under the Securities Act) of the Shares and at the date hereof, the Company was not and is not an “ineligible issuer,”
as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act. The Company has paid the registration fee for this offering pursuant to Rule 456(b)(1)
under the Securities Act or will pay such fee within the time period required by such rule (without giving effect to the proviso
therein) and in any event prior to the Closing Date.
(ddd) No
Ratings. There are (and prior to the Closing Date, will be) no debt securities or preferred stock issued or guaranteed by the
Company or any of its subsidiaries that are rated by a “nationally recognized statistical rating organization”, as
such term is defined in Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act.
(eee) Status
as a Well-Known Seasoned Issuer. At the time of filing the Registration Statement, the Company was a “well known seasoned
issuer” as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
4. Further
Agreements of the Company. The Company covenants and agrees with each Underwriter that:
(a) Required
Filings. The Company will file the final Prospectus with the Commission within the time periods specified by Rule 424(b) and Rule
430A, 430B or 430C under the Securities Act, will file any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus to the extent required by Rule 433 under
the Securities Act; will file promptly all reports and any definitive proxy or information statements required to be filed by the
Company with the Commission pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act subsequent to the date of the Prospectus
and for so long as the delivery of a prospectus is required in connection with the offering or sale of the Shares; and will furnish
copies of the Prospectus and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus (to the extent not previously delivered) to the Underwriters in
New York City prior to 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on the business day next succeeding the date of this Agreement in such quantities
as the Representatives may reasonably request. The Company will pay the registration fee for this offering within the time period
required by Rule 456(b)(1) under the Securities Act (without giving effect to the proviso therein) and in any event prior to the
Closing Date.
(b) Delivery
of Copies. Upon the reasonable request of the Representatives, the Company will deliver, without charge, (i) to the Representatives,
two signed copies of the Registration Statement as originally filed and each amendment thereto, in each case including all exhibits
and consents filed therewith and documents incorporated by reference therein; and (ii) to each Underwriter (A) a conformed copy
of the Registration Statement as originally filed and each amendment thereto (without exhibits) and (B) during the Prospectus Delivery
Period (as defined below), as many copies of the Prospectus (including all amendments and supplements thereto and documents incorporated
by reference therein and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus) as the Representatives may reasonably request. As used herein, the
term “Prospectus Delivery Period” means such period of time after the first date of the public offering of the Shares
as in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters a prospectus relating to the Shares is required by law to be delivered (or would
be required to be delivered but for Rule 172 under the Securities Act) in connection with sales of the Shares by any Underwriter
or dealer.
(c) Amendments
or Supplements, Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses. Before preparing, using, authorizing, approving, referring to or filing any
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, and before filing any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or Prospectus, for
so long as the delivery of a prospectus is required in connection with offering or sale of the Shares, the Company will furnish
to the Representatives and counsel for the Underwriters a copy of the proposed Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, amendment or supplement
for review and will not prepare, use, authorize, approve, refer to or file any such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or file any
such proposed amendment or supplement to which the Representatives reasonably objects.
(d) Notice
to the Representatives. The Company will advise the Representatives promptly, and confirm such advice in writing: (i) when
any amendment to the Registration Statement has been filed or becomes effective, for so long as the delivery of a prospectus is
required in connection with offering or sale of the Shares; (ii) when any supplement to the Prospectus, or any Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus or any amendment to the Prospectus has been filed or distributed; (iii) of any request by the Commission for any amendment
to the Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus or the receipt of any comments from the Commission
relating to the Registration Statement or any other request by the Commission for any additional information; (iv) of the issuance
by the Commission of any order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or preventing or suspending the use of
any Preliminary Prospectus, any of the Pricing Disclosure Package, or the Prospectus or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding
for that purpose or pursuant to Section 8A of the Securities Act; (v) of the occurrence of any event or development within the
Prospectus Delivery Period as a result of which the Prospectus, the Pricing Disclosure Package, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus
as then amended or supplemented would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary
in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances existing when the Prospectus, the Pricing Disclosure
Package, or any such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus is delivered to a purchaser, not misleading; (vi) of the receipt by the Company
of any notice of objection of the Commission to the use of the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto pursuant
to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Securities Act; and (vii) of the receipt by the Company of any notice with respect to any suspension
of the qualification of the Shares for offer and sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for
such purpose; and the Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to prevent the issuance of any such order suspending
the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus, any of the Pricing
Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or suspending any such qualification of the Shares and, if any such order is issued, will
obtain as soon as possible the withdrawal thereof.
(e) Ongoing
Compliance. (i) If during the Prospectus Delivery Period (1) any event or development shall occur or condition shall exist
as a result of which the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances existing when the
Prospectus is delivered to a purchaser, not misleading or (2) it is necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus to comply with
law, the Company will immediately notify the Underwriters thereof and forthwith prepare and, subject to paragraph (c) above, file
with the Commission and furnish to the Underwriters and to such dealers as the Representatives may designate such amendments or
supplements to the Prospectus (or any document to be filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference therein) as may be
necessary so that the statements in the Prospectus as so amended or supplemented (or any document to be filed with the Commission
and incorporated by reference therein) will not, in the light of the circumstances existing when the Prospectus is delivered to
a purchaser, be misleading or so that the Prospectus will comply with law and (ii) if at any time prior to the Closing Date (1)
any event or development shall occur or condition shall exist as a result of which the Pricing Disclosure Package as then amended
or supplemented would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact or necessary in order
to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances existing when the Pricing Disclosure Package is delivered to
a purchaser, not misleading or (2) it is necessary to amend or supplement the Pricing Disclosure Package to comply with law, the
Company will immediately notify the Underwriters thereof and forthwith prepare and, subject to paragraph (c) above, file with the
Commission (to the extent required) and furnish to the Underwriters and to such dealers as the Representatives may designate such
amendments or supplements to the Pricing Disclosure Package (or any document to be filed with the Commission and incorporated by
reference therein) as may be necessary so that the statements in the Pricing Disclosure Package as so amended or supplemented will
not, in the light of the circumstances existing when the Pricing Disclosure Package is delivered to a purchaser, be misleading
or so that the Pricing Disclosure Package will comply with law.
(f) Blue
Sky Compliance. The Company will qualify the Shares for offer and sale under the securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions
as the Representatives shall reasonably request and will continue such qualifications in effect so long as required for distribution
of the Shares; provided that the Company shall not be required to (i) qualify as a foreign corporation or other entity or
as a dealer in securities in any such jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to so qualify, (ii) file any general
consent to service of process in any such jurisdiction or (iii) subject itself to taxation in any such jurisdiction if it is not
otherwise so subject.
(g) Earnings
Statement. The Company will make generally available to its security holders and the Representatives as soon as practicable
an earnings statement that satisfies the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158 of the Commission promulgated
thereunder covering a period of at least twelve months beginning with the first fiscal quarter of the Company occurring after the
“effective date” (as defined in Rule 158) of the Registration Statement.
(h) Clear
Market. For a period of 90 days after the date of the Prospectus, the Company will not (i) offer, pledge, sell, contract to
sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase,
or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, or file with the Commission a registration statement under the Securities
Act relating to, any shares of Stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Stock, or publicly disclose
the intention to make any offer, sale, pledge, disposition or filing, or (ii) enter into any swap or other agreement that transfers,
in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the Stock or any such other securities, whether any such
transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by delivery of Stock or such other securities, in cash or otherwise,
without the prior written consent of X.X. Xxxxxx Securities LLC, other than the Shares to be sold hereunder and any shares of Stock
of the Company issued upon the exercise of options granted under Company Stock Plans.
(i) Use
of Proceeds. The Company will apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Shares as described in the Registration Statement,
the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus under the heading “Use of Proceeds”.
(j) No
Stabilization. The Company will not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that would reasonably be expected
to cause or result in any stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Stock.
(k) Exchange
Listing. The Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to list for quotation the Shares on the Nasdaq Market.
(l) Reports.
For a period of two years from the date of this Agreement, so long as the Shares are outstanding, the Company will furnish to the
Representatives, as soon as commercially reasonable after the date they are available, copies of all reports or other communications
(financial or other) furnished to holders of the Shares, and copies of any reports and financial statements furnished to or filed
with the Commission or any national securities exchange or automatic quotation system; provided the Company will be deemed
to have furnished such reports and financial statements to the Representatives to the extent they are filed on the Commission’s
Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval system.
(m) Record
Retention. The Company will, pursuant to reasonable procedures developed in good faith, retain copies of each Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus that is not filed with the Commission in accordance with Rule 433 under the Securities Act.
5. Certain
Agreements of the Underwriters. Each Underwriter hereby represents
and agrees that:
(a) It
has not used, authorized use of, referred to or participated in the planning for use of, and will not use, authorize use of, refer
to or participate in the planning for use of, any “free writing prospectus”, as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities
Act (which term includes use of any written information furnished to the Commission by the Company and not incorporated by reference
into the Registration Statement and any press release issued by the Company) other than (i) a free writing prospectus that contains
no “issuer information” (as defined in Rule 433(h)(2) under the Securities Act) that was not included (including through
incorporation by reference) in the Preliminary Prospectus or a previously filed Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, (ii) any Issuer
Free Writing Prospectus listed on Annex A or prepared pursuant to Section 3(c) or Section 4(c) above (including any electronic
road show), or (iii) any free writing prospectus prepared by such Underwriter and approved by the Company in advance in writing
(each such free writing prospectus referred to in clauses (i) or (iii), an “Underwriter Free Writing Prospectus”).
(b) It
has not and will not, without the prior written consent of the Company, use any free writing prospectus that contains the final
pricing terms of the Shares unless such terms have previously been included in a free writing prospectus filed with the Commission;
provided that Underwriters may use a term sheet substantially in the form of Annex B hereto without the consent of the Company;
provided further that any Underwriter using such term sheet shall notify the Company, and provide a copy of such term sheet
to the Company, prior to, or substantially concurrently with, the first use of such term sheet.
(c) It
is not subject to any pending proceeding under Section 8A of the Securities Act with respect to the offering (and will promptly
notify the Company if any such proceeding against it is initiated during the Prospectus Delivery Period).
6. Conditions
of Underwriters’ Obligations. The obligation of each Underwriter to purchase the Underwritten Shares on the Closing Date
or the Option Shares on the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, as provided herein is subject to the performance by the
Company of its covenants and other obligations hereunder and to the following additional conditions:
(a) Registration
Compliance; No Stop Order. No order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall be in effect, and no proceeding
for such purpose, pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) or pursuant to Section 8A under the Securities Act shall be pending before or, to
the knowledge of the Company, threatened by the Commission; the Prospectus and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus shall have been
timely filed with the Commission under the Securities Act (in the case of an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, to the extent required
by Rule 433 under the Securities Act) and in accordance with Section 4(a) hereof; and all requests by the Commission for additional
information shall have been complied with to the reasonable satisfaction of the Representatives.
(b) Representations
and Warranties. The representations and warranties of the Company contained herein shall be true and correct on the date hereof
and on and as of the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be; and the statements of the Company and its
officers made in any certificates delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall be true and correct on and as of the Closing Date
or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be.
(c) No
Downgrade. Subsequent to the earlier of (A) the Applicable Time and (B) the execution and delivery of this Agreement, if there
are any debt securities or preferred stock of, or guaranteed by, the Company or any of its subsidiaries that are rated by a “nationally
recognized statistical rating organization,” as such term is defined under Section 3(a)(62) under the Exchange Act, (i) no
downgrading shall have occurred in the rating accorded any such debt securities or preferred stock and (ii) no such organization
shall have publicly announced that it has under surveillance or review, or has changed its outlook with respect to, its rating
of any such debt securities or preferred stock (other than an announcement with positive implications of a possible upgrading).
(d) No
Material Adverse Change. There has not been, since the time of execution of this Agreement or since the respective dates as
of which information is given in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, any material adverse
change in the business, properties, management, financial position, stockholders’ equity, results of operations or prospects
of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, and the effect of which in the judgment of the Representatives makes it impracticable
or inadvisable to proceed with the offering, sale or delivery of the Shares on the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date,
as the case may be, on the terms and in the manner contemplated by this Agreement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
(e) Officer’s
Certificate. The Representatives shall have received on and as of the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case
may be, a certificate of the chief financial officer or chief accounting officer of the Company and one additional senior executive
officer of the Company who is satisfactory to the Representatives (i) confirming that such officers have carefully reviewed the
Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and, to the knowledge of such officers, the representations
set forth in Sections 3(b) and 3(d) hereof are true and correct, (ii) confirming that the other representations and warranties
of the Company in this Agreement are true and correct and that the Company has complied with all agreements and satisfied all conditions
on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case
may be, and (iii) to the effect set forth in paragraphs (a), (c) and (d) above.
(f) Comfort
Letters. (i) On the date of this Agreement and on the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, Ernst
& Young LLP shall have furnished to the Representatives, at the request of the Company, letters, dated the respective dates
of delivery thereof and addressed to the Underwriters, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives, containing
statements and information of the type customarily included in accountants’ “comfort letters” to underwriters
with respect to the financial statements and certain financial information contained or incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus; provided, that the letter delivered on the Closing Date or the Additional
Closing Date, as the case may be, shall use a “cut-off” date no more than three business days prior to such Closing
Date or such Additional Closing Date, as the case may be.
(ii) On the date of this Agreement
and on the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, the Company shall have furnished to the Representatives
a certificate, dated the respective dates of delivery thereof and addressed to the Underwriters, of its chief financial officer
with respect to certain financial data contained in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, providing “management
comfort” with respect to such information, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives.
(g) Opinion
and 10b-5 Statement of Counsel for the Company. Xxxxx & Xxxxxx L.L.P., counsel for the Company, shall have furnished to
the Representatives, at the request of the Company, their written opinion and 10b-5 statement, dated the Closing Date or the Additional
Closing Date, as the case may be, and addressed to the Underwriters, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives,
to the effect set forth in Annex C-1 hereto.
(h) Opinion
of Intellectual Property Counsel for the Company. Klarquist Xxxxxxxx, LLP, intellectual property counsel for the Company, shall
have furnished to the Representatives, at the request of the Company, their written opinion, dated the Closing Date or the Additional
Closing Date, as the case may be, and addressed to the Underwriters, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives,
to the effect set forth in Annex C-2 hereto.
(i) Opinion
of Regulatory Counsel for the Company. Xxxxx & Xxxxxx L.L.P., regulatory counsel for the Company, shall have furnished
to the Representatives, at the request of the Company, their written opinion, dated the Closing Date or the Additional Closing
Date, as the case may be, and addressed to the Underwriters, in the form set forth in Annex C-3 hereto.
(j) Opinion
and 10b-5 Statement of Counsel for the Underwriters. The Representatives shall have received on and as of the Closing Date
or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, an opinion and 10b-5 statement of Xxxxxx LLP, counsel for the Underwriters,
with respect to such matters as the Representatives may reasonably request, and such counsel shall have received such documents
and information as they may reasonably request to enable them to pass upon such matters.
(k) No
Legal Impediment to Issuance. No action shall have been taken and no statute, rule, regulation or order shall have been enacted,
adopted or issued by any federal, state or foreign governmental or regulatory authority that would, as of the Closing Date or the
Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, prevent the issuance or sale of the Shares; and no injunction or order of any federal,
state or foreign court shall have been issued that would, as of the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may
be, prevent the issuance or sale of the Shares.
(l) Good
Standing. The Representatives shall have received on and as of the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case
may be, satisfactory evidence of the good standing of the Company and its subsidiaries in their respective jurisdictions of organization
and their good standing as foreign entities in such other jurisdictions as the Representatives may reasonably request, in each
case in writing or any standard form of telecommunication from the appropriate governmental authorities of such jurisdictions.
(m) Exchange
Listing. The Shares to be delivered on the Closing Date or Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, shall have been approved
for listing on the Nasdaq Market, pursuant to the applicable notice procedures, subject to official notice of issuance.
(n) Lock-up
Agreements. The “lock-up” agreements, each substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, between you and certain
shareholders, and each of the officers and directors of the Company relating to sales and certain other dispositions of shares
of Stock or certain other securities, delivered to you on or before the date hereof, shall be full force and effect on the Closing
Date or Additional Closing Date, as the case may be.
(o) Additional
Documents. On or prior to the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, the Company shall have furnished
to the Representatives such further certificates and documents as the Representatives may reasonably request.
All opinions, letters, certificates and evidence
mentioned above or elsewhere in this Agreement shall be deemed to be in compliance with the provisions hereof only if they are
in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters.
7. Indemnification
and Contribution.
(a) Indemnification
of the Underwriters. The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, its affiliates, directors and officers
and each person, if any, who controls such Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of
the Exchange Act, from and against any and all losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including, without limitation, reasonable
legal fees and other expenses incurred in connection with any suit, action or proceeding or any claim asserted, as such fees and
expenses are incurred), joint or several, that arise out of, or are based upon, (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement
of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement or caused by any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, not misleading, or (ii) any untrue statement
or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), any Issuer
Free Writing Prospectus, any “issuer information” filed or required to be filed pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities
Act, any road show as defined in Rule 433(h) under the Securities Act (a “road show”) or any Pricing Disclosure Package
(including any Pricing Disclosure Package that has subsequently been amended), or caused by any omission or alleged omission to
state therein a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading, in each case except insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities arise out of, or are based
upon, any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with any
information relating to any Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by such Underwriter through the Representatives expressly
for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the information
described as such in subsection (b) below.
(b) Indemnification
of the Company. Each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors,
its officers who signed the Registration Statement and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section
15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act to the same extent as the indemnity set forth in paragraph (a) above,
but only with respect to any losses, claims, damages or liabilities that arise out of, or are based upon, any untrue statement
or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with any information relating to such
Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by such Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use in the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, any road show or any Pricing
Disclosure Package (including any Pricing Disclosure Package that has subsequently been amended), it being understood and agreed
upon that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the following information in the Prospectus furnished
on behalf of each Underwriter: the concession and reallowance figures appearing in the third paragraph under the caption “Underwriting”,
the information contained in the twelfth, thirteenth, fifteenth and the second sentence of the sixteenth paragraph under the caption
“Underwriting”.
(c) Notice
and Procedures. If any suit, action, proceeding (including any governmental or regulatory investigation), claim or demand shall
be brought or asserted against any person in respect of which indemnification may be sought pursuant to either paragraph (a) or
(b) above, such person (the “Indemnified Person”) shall promptly notify the person against whom such indemnification
may be sought (the “Indemnifying Person”) in writing; provided that the failure to notify the Indemnifying Person
shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have under paragraph (a) or (b) above except to the extent that it has been
materially prejudiced (through the forfeiture of substantive rights or defenses) by such failure; and provided, further,
that the failure to notify the Indemnifying Person shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have to an Indemnified Person
otherwise than under paragraph (a) or (b) above. If any such proceeding shall be brought or asserted against an Indemnified Person
and it shall have notified the Indemnifying Person thereof, the Indemnifying Person shall retain counsel reasonably satisfactory
to the Indemnified Person (who shall not, without the consent of the Indemnified Person, be counsel to the Indemnifying Person)
to represent the Indemnified Person in such proceeding and shall pay the fees and expenses of such counsel related to such proceeding,
as incurred. In any such proceeding, any Indemnified Person shall have the right to retain its own counsel, but the fees and expenses
of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Person unless (i) the Indemnifying Person and the Indemnified Person
shall have mutually agreed in writing to the contrary; (ii) the Indemnifying Person has failed within a reasonable time to retain
counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Person; (iii) the Indemnified Person shall have reasonably concluded that there
may be legal defenses available to it that are different from or in addition to those available to the Indemnifying Person that
would make separate representation advisable under the circumstances; or (iv) the named parties in any such proceeding (including
any impleaded parties) include both the Indemnifying Person and the Indemnified Person and representation of both parties by the
same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interest between them. It is understood and agreed that
the Indemnifying Person shall not, in connection with any proceeding or related proceedings in the same jurisdiction, be liable
for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm (in addition to any local counsel) for all Indemnified Persons, and that
all such fees and expenses shall be paid or reimbursed as they are incurred. Any such separate firm for any Underwriter, its affiliates,
directors and officers and any control persons of such Underwriter shall be designated in writing by X. X. Xxxxxx Securities LLC
and any such separate firm for the Company, its directors, its officers who signed the Registration Statement and any control persons
of the Company shall be designated in writing by the Company. The Indemnifying Person shall not be liable for any settlement of
any proceeding effected without its written consent, but if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff
for which the Indemnified Person is entitled to indemnification pursuant to this Section 7, the Indemnifying Person agrees to indemnify
each Indemnified Person from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment. Notwithstanding the foregoing
sentence, if at any time an Indemnified Person shall have requested that an Indemnifying Person reimburse the Indemnified Person
for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by this paragraph, the Indemnifying Person shall be liable for any settlement
of any proceeding effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 30 days after receipt by
the Indemnifying Person of such request and (ii) the Indemnifying Person shall not have reimbursed the Indemnified Person in accordance
with such request prior to the date of such settlement. No Indemnifying Person shall, without the written consent of the Indemnified
Person, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which any Indemnified Person is or could have
been a party and indemnification could have been sought hereunder by such Indemnified Person, unless such settlement (x) includes
an unconditional release of such Indemnified Person, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Person,
from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding and (y) does not include any statement as to or any
admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any Indemnified Person.
(d) Contribution.
If the indemnification provided for in paragraphs (a) and (b) above is unavailable to an Indemnified Person or insufficient in
respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to therein, then each Indemnifying Person under such paragraph,
in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Person thereunder, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified
Person as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative
benefits received by the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters on the other, from the offering of the Shares or (ii) if
the allocation provided by clause (i) is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only
the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) but also the relative fault of the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters
on the other, in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities, as well
as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters
on the other, shall be deemed to be in the same respective proportions as the net proceeds (after deducting the underwriting discounts
and commissions but before deducting expenses) received by the Company from the sale of the Shares and the total underwriting discounts
and commissions received by the Underwriters in connection therewith, in each case as set forth in the table on the cover of the
Prospectus, bear to the aggregate offering price of the Shares. The relative fault of the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters
on the other, shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material
fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company or by the Underwriters
and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or
omission.
(e) Limitation
on Liability. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to paragraph
(d) above were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose)
or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in paragraph (d) above.
The amount paid or payable by an Indemnified Person as a result of the losses, claims, damages and liabilities referred to in paragraph
(d) above shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth above, any legal or other expenses incurred by such
Indemnified Person in connection with any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraphs (d) and (e), in no
event shall an Underwriter be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total underwriting discounts
and commissions received by such Underwriter with respect to the offering of the Shares exceeds the amount of any damages that
such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged
omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be
entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters’ obligations
to contribute pursuant to paragraphs (d) and (e) are several in proportion to their respective purchase obligations hereunder and
not joint.
(f) Non-Exclusive
Remedies. The remedies provided for in this Section 7 are not exclusive and shall not limit any rights or remedies which may
otherwise be available to any Indemnified Person at law or in equity.
8. Effectiveness
of Agreement. This Agreement shall become effective upon the execution and delivery hereof by the parties hereto.
9. Termination.
This Agreement may be terminated in the absolute discretion of the Representatives, by notice to the Company, if after the execution
and delivery of this Agreement and prior to the Closing Date or, in the case of the Option Shares, prior to the Additional Closing
Date: (a) there has been, in the judgment of the Representatives, since the time of execution of this Agreement or since the respective
dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, any material
adverse change in the business, properties, management, financial position, stockholders’ equity, results of operations or
prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, (b) trading generally shall have been suspended or materially limited
on or by either the New York Stock Exchange or the Nasdaq Stock Market; (c) trading of any securities issued or guaranteed by the
Company shall have been suspended on any exchange or in any over-the-counter market; (d) a general moratorium on commercial banking
activities shall have been declared by federal or New York State authorities; (e) there shall have occurred any major disruption
of settlements of securities, payment or clearance services in the United States or any other country where such securities are
listed; or (f) there shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation of hostilities or declaration by the United States of a national
emergency or war, or any change in financial markets or any calamity or crisis, either within or outside the United States, that,
in the judgment of the Representatives, is material and adverse and makes it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the offering,
sale or delivery of the Shares on the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, on the terms and in the
manner contemplated by this Agreement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
10. Defaulting
Underwriter.
(a) If,
on the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, any Underwriter defaults on its obligation to purchase
the Shares that it has agreed to purchase hereunder on such date, the non-defaulting Underwriters may in their discretion arrange
for the purchase of such Shares by other persons satisfactory to the Company on the terms contained in this Agreement. If, within
36 hours after any such default by any Underwriter, the non-defaulting Underwriters do not arrange for the purchase of such Shares,
then the Company shall be entitled to a further period of 36 hours within which to procure other persons satisfactory to the non-defaulting
Underwriters to purchase such Shares on such terms. If other persons become obligated or agree to purchase the Shares of a defaulting
Underwriter, either the non-defaulting Underwriters or the Company may postpone the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date,
as the case may be, for up to five full business days in order to effect any changes that in the opinion of counsel for the Company
or counsel for the Underwriters may be necessary in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus or in any other document or arrangement,
and the Company agrees to promptly prepare any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus that effects
any such changes. As used in this Agreement, the term “Underwriter” includes, for all purposes of this Agreement unless
the context otherwise requires, any person not listed in Schedule 1 hereto that, pursuant to this Section 10, purchases Shares
that a defaulting Underwriter agreed but failed to purchase.
(b) If,
after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the Shares of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters by the non-defaulting
Underwriters and the Company as provided in paragraph (a) above, the aggregate number of Shares that remain unpurchased on the
Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, does not exceed one-eleventh of the aggregate number of Shares
to be purchased on such date, then the Company shall have the right to require each non-defaulting Underwriter to purchase the
number of Shares that such Underwriter agreed to purchase hereunder on such date plus such Underwriter’s pro rata share (based
on the number of Shares that such Underwriter agreed to purchase on such date) of the Shares of such defaulting Underwriter or
Underwriters for which such arrangements have not been made.
(c) If,
after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the Shares of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters by the non-defaulting
Underwriters and the Company as provided in paragraph (a) above, the aggregate number of Shares that remain unpurchased on the
Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, exceeds one-eleventh of the aggregate amount of Shares to be purchased
on such date, or if the Company shall not exercise the right described in paragraph (b) above, then this Agreement or, with respect
to any Additional Closing Date, the obligation of the Underwriters to purchase Shares on the Additional Closing Date shall terminate
without liability on the part of the non-defaulting Underwriters. Any termination of this Agreement pursuant to this Section 10
shall be without liability on the part of the Company, except that the Company will continue to be liable for the payment of expenses
as set forth in Section 11 hereof and except that the provisions of Section 7 hereof shall not terminate and shall remain
in effect.
(d) Nothing
contained herein shall relieve a defaulting Underwriter of any liability it may have to the Company or any non-defaulting Underwriter
for damages caused by its default.
11. Payment
of Expenses.
(a) Whether
or not the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are consummated or this Agreement is terminated, the Company will pay or
cause to be paid all costs and expenses of the Company incident to the performance of its obligations hereunder, including without
limitation, (i) the costs incident to the authorization, issuance, sale, preparation and delivery of the Shares and any taxes
payable in that connection; (ii) the costs incident to the preparation, printing and filing under the Securities Act of the
Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, any Pricing Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus (including all exhibits, amendments and supplements thereto) and the distribution thereof; (iii) the fees and expenses
of the Company’s counsel and independent accountants; (iv) the fees and expenses reasonably incurred in connection with the
registration or qualification and determination of eligibility for investment of the Shares under the state or foreign securities
or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions as the Representatives may designate and the preparation, printing and distribution of a
Blue Sky Memorandum (including the related reasonable fees and expenses of counsel for the Underwriters (not to exceed $5,000 in
the aggregate); (v) the cost of preparing stock certificates; (vi) the costs and charges of any transfer agent and any
registrar; (vii) all expenses and application fees incurred in connection with any filing with, and clearance of the offering by,
FINRA (including the fees and expenses of counsel for the Underwriters); (viii) all expenses incurred by the Company in connection
with any “road show” presentation to potential investors; and (ix) all expenses and application fees related to the
listing of the Shares on the Nasdaq Market. Except as provided in this Section 11 and Section 7 hereof, the several Underwriters
shall pay all of their own costs and expenses.
(b) If
(i) this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 9 on account of an event described in clause (a) or (c) therein or, (ii) the
Company for any reason fails to tender the Shares for delivery to the Underwriters or (iii) the Underwriters decline to purchase
the Shares for any reason permitted under this Agreement, the Company agrees to reimburse the Underwriters for all reasonable out-of-pocket
costs and expenses (including the fees and expenses of their counsel) reasonably incurred by the Underwriters in connection with
this Agreement and the offering contemplated hereby; provided, however, that in the event any such termination is effected after
the Closing Date but prior to any Additional Closing Date with respect to the purchase of any Option Shares, the Company shall
only reimburse the Underwriters for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including the fees and expenses of their counsel) reasonably
incurred by the Underwriters after the Closing Date in connection with the proposed purchase of any such Option Shares.
12. Persons
Entitled to Benefit of Agreement. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their
respective successors and the officers and directors and any controlling persons referred to in Section 7 hereof. Nothing in this
Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give any other person any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in
respect of this Agreement or any provision contained herein. No purchaser of Shares from any Underwriter shall be deemed to be
a successor merely by reason of such purchase.
13. Survival.
The respective indemnities, rights of contribution, representations, warranties and agreements of the Company and the Underwriters
contained in this Agreement or made by or on behalf of the Company or the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement or any certificate
delivered pursuant hereto shall survive the delivery of and payment for the Shares and shall remain in full force and effect, regardless
of any termination of this Agreement or any investigation made by or on behalf of the Company or the Underwriters.
14. Certain
Defined Terms. For purposes of this Agreement, (a) except where otherwise expressly provided, the term “affiliate”
has the meaning set forth in Rule 405 under the Securities Act; (b) the term “business day” means any day other than
a day on which banks are permitted or required to be closed in New York City; (c) the term “subsidiary” has the meaning
set forth in Rule 405 under the Securities Act ; and (d) the term “significant subsidiary” has the meaning set forth
in Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X under the Exchange Act.
15. Compliance
with USA Patriot Act. In accordance with the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into
law October 26, 2001)), the Underwriters are required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies their respective
clients, including the Company, which information may include the name and address of their respective clients, as well as other
information that will allow the Underwriters to properly identify their respective clients.
16. Miscellaneous.
(a) Notices.
All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if mailed or transmitted
and confirmed by any standard form of telecommunication. Notices to the Underwriters shall be given to the Representatives c/o
X. X. Xxxxxx Securities LLC, 000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000 (fax: (000) 000-0000); Attention Equity Syndicate Desk; c/o
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx & Company, L.L.C., 000 Xxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000, Attention: General Counsel (fax: (000) 000-0000);
and c/o Xxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co., 000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx 00000, to the attention of Equity Capital Markets
and separately, General Counsel. Notices to the Company shall be given to it at 0000 Xxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxx, Xxxxx 000, Xxxxxx,
Xxxxxxx (fax (000) 000-0000); Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxx, Chief Financial Officer.
(b) Governing
Law. This Agreement and any claim, controversy or dispute arising under or related to this Agreement shall be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to agreements made and to be performed in such state.
(c) Submission
to Jurisdiction. The Company hereby submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the U.S. federal and New York state courts in
the Borough of Manhattan in The City of New York in any suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the
transactions contemplated hereby. The Company waives any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of
any such suit or proceeding in such courts. The Company agrees that final judgment in any such suit, action or proceeding brought
in such court shall be conclusive and binding upon the Company and may be enforced in any court to the jurisdiction of which Company
is subject by a suit upon such judgment.
(d) Waiver
of Jury Trial. The Company hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any and all right
to trial by jury in any legal proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
(e) Counterparts.
This Agreement may be signed in counterparts (which may include counterparts delivered by any standard form of telecommunication),
each of which shall be an original and all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
(f) Amendments
or Waivers. No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement, nor any consent or approval to any departure therefrom,
shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the parties hereto.
(g) Headings.
The headings herein are included for convenience of reference only and are not intended to be part of, or to affect the meaning
or interpretation of, this Agreement.
(h) Integration.
This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings (whether written or oral) between the Company and the Underwriters,
or any of them, with respect to the subject matter hereof.
If the foregoing is in accordance with your
understanding, please indicate your acceptance of this Agreement by signing in the space provided below.
Accepted: As of the date first written above |
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X. X. XXXXXX SECURITIES LLC |
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XXXXXXX XXXXX & COMPANY, L.L.C. |
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Xxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co. |
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Each for itself and on behalf of the |
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several Underwriters listed |
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in Schedule 1 hereto. |
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X.X. XXXXXX SECURITIES LLC |
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By: |
/s/ Xxxxx Ke |
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Authorized Signatory |
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XXXXXXX XXXXX & COMPANY, L.L.C. |
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By: |
/s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx |
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Authorized Signatory |
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Xxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co. |
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By: |
/s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxx |
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Authorized Signatory |
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[Signature page to Underwriting Agreement]
Schedule 1
Underwriter | |
Number of Shares | |
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X. X. Xxxxxx Securities LLC | |
| 1,265,000 | |
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx & Company, L.L.C. | |
| 646,250 | |
Xxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co. | |
| 646,525 | |
BTIG, LLC | |
| 192,225 | |
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Total | |
| 2,750,000 | |
Schedule 2
Significant Subsidiaries
None.
ANNEX A
| a. | Pricing Disclosure Package |
None.
| b. | Pricing Information Provided Orally by Underwriters |
Price to Public: |
$28.85 |
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Number of Shares: |
2,750,000 shares (with option to purchase 412,500 option shares) |
ANNEX B
Accelerate Diagnostics, Inc.
Pricing Term Sheet
None.
ANNEX C
Form of Opinion of Counsel for the Company
ANNEX C-2
Form of IP Opinion for the
Company
ANNEX C-3
Form of Opinion of Regulatory
Counsel for the Company
Exhibit A
FORM OF LOCK-UP AGREEMENT
,
2017
X.X. XXXXXX SECURITIES LLC
XXXXXXX XXXXX & COMPANY, L.L.C.
XXXXX XXXXXXX & CO.
As Representatives of
the several Underwriters listed in
Schedule 1 to the Underwriting
Agreement referred to below
c/o X.X. Xxxxxx Securities LLC
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
c/o Xxxxxxx Xxxxx & Company, L.L.C.
000 Xxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
c/o Xxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co.
000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx 00000
Ladies and Gentlemen:
The undersigned understands that you, as representatives
(the “Representatives”) of the several Underwriters, propose to enter into an underwriting agreement (the “Underwriting
Agreement”) with Accelerate Diagnostics, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), providing for the public
offering (the “Public Offering”) by the several Underwriters named in Schedule 1 to the Underwriting Agreement (the
“Underwriters”), of common stock, par value $0.001 per share (“Common Stock”), of the Company (the “Securities”).
Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings set forth in the Underwriting Agreement.
In consideration of the Underwriters’
agreement to purchase and make the Public Offering of the Securities, and for other good and valuable consideration receipt of
which is hereby acknowledged, the undersigned hereby agrees that, without the prior written consent of X.X. Xxxxxx Securities LLC
on behalf of the Underwriters, the undersigned will not, during the period commencing on the date hereof and ending 90 days (the
“Lock-up Period”) after the date of the prospectus relating to the Public Offering (the “Prospectus”),
(1) offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant
any option, right or warrant to purchase, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any shares of Common Stock
or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock (including, without limitation, Common Stock
or such other securities which may be deemed to be beneficially owned by the undersigned in accordance with the rules and regulations
of the Securities and Exchange Commission and securities which may be issued upon exercise of a stock option or warrant), or publicly
disclose the intention to make any offer, sale, pledge or disposition, (2) enter into any swap or other agreement that transfers,
in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the Common Stock or such other securities, whether any such
transaction described in clause (1) or (2) above is to be settled by delivery of Common Stock or such other securities, in cash
or otherwise or (3) make any demand for or exercise any right with respect to the registration of any shares of Common Stock or
any security convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock (and, for the avoidance of doubt, the undersigned
hereby waives any and all notice requirements and rights with respect to the registration of any securities pursuant to any agreement,
instrument, understanding or otherwise, including any stockholders or registration rights agreement or similar agreement, to which
the undersigned is a party or under which the undersigned is entitled to any right or benefit), in each case other than (A) transfers
of shares of Common Stock as a bona fide gift or gifts, (B) transfers of shares of Common Stock either during the undersigned’s
lifetime or on death by will or intestacy to the undersigned’s immediate family or to a trust, the beneficiaries of which
are the undersigned and a member or members of the undersigned’s immediate family, (C) transfers of shares of Common
Stock to an affiliate (as that term is defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended) of the undersigned or
if the undersigned is a partnership, limited liability company, trust, corporation or similar entity, as a transfer or distribution
to its partners, members or stockholders, (D) the exercise of options to purchase shares of Common Stock pursuant to employee stock
option plans of the Company disclosed or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, which options are outstanding on the date
hereof; provided that any shares of Common Stock issued upon exercise of such options shall continue to be subject to the restrictions
on transfer set forth in this letter agreement, (E) transfers of shares of Common Stock to the Company or sales in satisfaction
of any tax withholding obligation of the undersigned in payment of the exercise price for any stock option exercised by the undersigned
or vesting of restricted stock or similar equity-based award issued pursuant to stock plans of the Company disclosed or incorporated
by reference in the Prospectus or (F) pursuant to a sale or an offer to purchase 100% of the outstanding Common Stock, whether
pursuant to a merger, tender offer or otherwise, to a third party or group of third parties resulting in a Change of Control (as
defined below) and approved by the Company’s board of directors, provided that, in the event that such a Change of Control
is not completed, the undersigned’s shares shall remain subject to the restrictions contained in this letter agreement and
title to the undersigned’s shares shall remain with the undersigned; provided that in the case of any transfer or
distribution pursuant to clause (A), (B) or (C), (i) each donee or distributee shall execute and deliver to the Representatives
a lock-up letter in the form of this paragraph and (ii) such transfer shall not involve a disposition for value; and provided,
further, that in the case of any transfer or distribution pursuant to clause (A), (B), (C), (D) or (E), no filing by any
party (donor, donee, transferor or transferee) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or other public announcement
shall be required or shall be made voluntarily in connection with such transfer or distribution (other than a filing on a Form
5 made after the expiration of the Lock-up Period).
“Change of Control” means the transfer
(whether by tender offer, merger, consolidation or other similar transaction), in one transaction or a series of related transactions
approved by the Board of Directors of the Company, to a person or group of affiliated persons (other than an Underwriter pursuant
to the Public Offering), of the Company’s voting securities if, after such transfer, such person or group of affiliated persons
would hold more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities of the Company (or the surviving entity).
In furtherance of the foregoing, the Company,
and any duly appointed transfer agent for the registration or transfer of the securities described herein, are hereby authorized
to decline to make any transfer of securities if such transfer would constitute a violation or breach of this letter agreement.
The undersigned hereby represents and warrants
that the undersigned has full power and authority to enter into this letter agreement. All authority herein conferred or agreed
to be conferred and any obligations of the undersigned shall be binding upon the successors, assigns, heirs or personal representatives
of the undersigned.
The undersigned understands that, if the Underwriting
Agreement does not become effective, or if the Underwriting Agreement (other than the provisions thereof which survive termination)
shall terminate or be terminated prior to payment for and delivery of the Common Stock to be sold thereunder, the undersigned shall
be released from, all obligations under this letter agreement. The undersigned understands that the Underwriters are entering into
the Underwriting Agreement and proceeding with the Public Offering in reliance upon this letter agreement.
[Signature Page Follows]
This letter agreement and any claim, controversy
or dispute arising under or related to this letter agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of
the State of New York, without regard to the conflict of laws principles thereof.
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Very truly yours, |
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Name of Security Holder (Print exact name) |
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By: |
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Signature |
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If not signing in an individual capacity: |
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Name of Authorized Signatory (Print) |
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Title of Authorized Signatory (Print) |
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(indicate capacity of person signing if signing as custodian, trustee, or on behalf of an entity) |