SHARE PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT between IBASIS, INC. and KPN TELECOM B.V. Dated as of June 21, 2006
EXHIBIT
2
Confidential
between
IBASIS,
INC.
and
KPN
TELECOM B.V.
Dated
as
of June 21, 2006
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
ARTICLE
I
|
||
Purchase
and Sale
|
||
SECTION
1.01.
|
Purchase
and Sale
|
3
|
SECTION
1.02.
|
Calculation
of Number of Shares
|
3
|
ARTICLE
II
|
||
Closing
|
||
SECTION
2.01.
|
Closing
|
3
|
SECTION
2.02.
|
Transactions
To Be Effected at the Closing
|
4
|
SECTION
2.03.
|
Dividend
Amount
|
4
|
SECTION
2.04.
|
Post-Closing
Adjustments
|
5
|
ARTICLE
III
|
||
Representations
and Warranties of Seller
|
||
SECTION
3.01.
|
Organization,
Standing and Power
|
8
|
SECTION
3.02.
|
Seller
Subsidiaries; Equity Interests
|
9
|
SECTION
3.03.
|
Capital
Structure
|
9
|
SECTION
3.04.
|
Authority;
Execution and Delivery; Enforceability
|
10
|
SECTION
3.05.
|
No
Conflicts; Consents
|
11
|
SECTION
3.06.
|
The
Shares
|
12
|
SECTION
3.07.
|
SEC
Documents; Undisclosed Liabilities
|
13
|
SECTION
3.08.
|
Receivables
|
15
|
SECTION
3.09.
|
Assets
|
15
|
SECTION
3.10.
|
Relationships
with Customers
|
15
|
SECTION
3.11.
|
Real
Property
|
15
|
SECTION
3.12.
|
Intellectual
Property
|
16
|
SECTION
3.13.
|
Contracts
|
17
|
SECTION
3.14.
|
Permits
|
18
|
SECTION
3.15.
|
Absence
of Certain Changes or Events
|
18
|
SECTION
3.16.
|
Taxes
|
18
|
SECTION
3.17.
|
Litigation
|
21
|
SECTION
3.18.
|
Compliance
with Applicable Laws
|
21
|
SECTION
3.19.
|
Securities
Act
|
22
|
SECTION
3.20.
|
Brokers;
Schedule of Fees and Expenses
|
22
|
SECTION
3.21.
|
Insurance
|
22
|
SECTION 3.22 |
Absence
of Changes in Seller Benefit Plans; Labor Relations
|
22
|
SECTION
3.23.
|
ERISA
Compliance; Excess Parachute Payments
|
23
|
SECTION
3.24.
|
Information
Supplied
|
26
|
SECTION
3.25.
|
Opinion
of Financial Advisor
|
27
|
SECTION
3.26.
|
Resolutions
Regarding Options
|
27
|
SECTION
3.27.
|
Seller
By-laws
|
27
|
SECTION
3.28.
|
Seller
Board
|
27
|
ARTICLE
IV
|
||
Representations
and Warranties of Purchaser in Relation to Purchaser and WVS-I
|
||
SECTION
4.01.
|
Organization,
Standing and Power
|
27
|
SECTION
4.02.
|
WVS-I
Subsidiaries; Equity Interests
|
28
|
SECTION
4.03.
|
Authority;
Execution and Delivery; Enforceability
|
28
|
SECTION
4.04.
|
No
Conflicts; Consents
|
28
|
SECTION
4.05.
|
The
WVS-I Shares
|
29
|
SECTION
4.06.
|
Financial
Statements
|
29
|
SECTION
4.07.
|
Receivables
|
30
|
SECTION
4.08.
|
Assets
|
31
|
SECTION
4.09.
|
Sufficiency
of Assets
|
31
|
SECTION
4.10.
|
Relationships
with Customers
|
31
|
SECTION
4.11.
|
Real
Property
|
31
|
SECTION
4.12.
|
Intellectual
Property
|
32
|
SECTION
4.13.
|
Contracts
|
33
|
SECTION
4.14.
|
Permits
|
34
|
SECTION
4.15.
|
Absence
of Certain Changes or Events
|
34
|
SECTION
4.16.
|
Taxes
|
34
|
SECTION
4.17.
|
Litigation
|
36
|
SECTION
4.18.
|
Compliance
with Applicable Laws
|
37
|
SECTION
4.19.
|
Securities
Act
|
37
|
SECTION
4.20.
|
Brokers;
Schedule of Fees and Expenses
|
38
|
SECTION
4.21.
|
Insurance
|
38
|
SECTION
4.22.
|
ERISA
Compliance
|
38
|
ARTICLE
V
|
||
Covenants
|
||
SECTION
5.01.
|
Covenants
Relating to Conduct of WVS-I
|
38
|
SECTION
5.02.
|
Covenants
Relating to Conduct of Seller
|
40
|
SECTION
5.03.
|
Access
to Information
|
43
|
SECTION
5.04.
|
Confidentiality
|
43
|
SECTION
5.05.
|
Reasonable
Best Efforts/Further Assurances
|
44
|
SECTION
5.06.
|
Preparation
of the Proxy Statement; Stockholders Meeting
|
45
|
SECTION
5.07.
|
No
Solicitation
|
46
|
SECTION
5.08.
|
Employee
Arrangements.
|
48
|
SECTION
5.09.
|
Registration
Rights
|
48
|
SECTION
5.10.
|
Publicity
|
49
|
SECTION
5.11.
|
Restructuring
|
49
|
SECTION
5.12.
|
Purchaser
Rights to Maintain Ownership
|
49
|
SECTION
5.13.
|
Listing
of the Shares
|
51
|
SECTION
5.14.
|
Post-Closing
Strategic Opportunities Covenant
|
51
|
SECTION
5.15.
|
Foreign
Investment in Real Property Tax Act
|
52
|
SECTION
5.16.
|
Purchaser
Veto Rights
|
52
|
SECTION
5.17.
|
Director
Removal For Cause
|
52
|
SECTION
5.18.
|
WVS-I
Cash Balance
|
52
|
SECTION
5.19.
|
Suspension
and Termination of Rights
|
52
|
SECTION
5.20.
|
Seller
Actions After Closing
|
52
|
ARTICLE
VI
|
||
Conditions
to Closing
|
||
SECTION
6.01.
|
Conditions
to Each Party’s Obligation
|
52
|
SECTION
6.02.
|
Conditions
to Obligation of Purchaser
|
53
|
SECTION
6.03.
|
Conditions
to Obligation of Seller
|
55
|
SECTION
6.04.
|
Frustration
of Closing Conditions
|
56
|
ARTICLE
VII
|
||
Termination;
Effect of Termination
|
||
SECTION
7.01.
|
Termination
|
56
|
SECTION
7.02.
|
Effect
of Termination
|
58
|
ARTICLE
VIII
|
||
Indemnification
|
||
SECTION
8.01.
|
Indemnification
by Purchaser
|
58
|
SECTION
8.02.
|
Indemnification
by Seller
|
59
|
SECTION
8.03.
|
Indemnification
Procedures
|
60
|
SECTION
8.04.
|
Procedures
for Non-Third Party Claims
|
61
|
SECTION
8.05.
|
Limitations
on Indemnification with Respect to Breaches of Representations
and
Warranties
|
61
|
SECTION
8.06.
|
Calculation
of Indemnity Payments
|
64
|
SECTION
8.07.
|
Tax
Treatment of Indemnification
|
65
|
ARTICLE
IX
|
||
Tax
Matters
|
||
SECTION
9.01.
|
Transfer
Taxes
|
65
|
SECTION
9.02.
|
Tax
Filings and Other Tax Matters
|
65
|
ARTICLE
X
|
||
Miscellaneous
|
||
SECTION
10.01.
|
Assignment
|
67
|
SECTION
10.02.
|
No
Third-Party Beneficiaries
|
67
|
SECTION
10.03.
|
Expenses
|
67
|
SECTION
10.04.
|
Notices
|
68
|
SECTION
10.05.
|
Headings;
Certain Definitions
|
69
|
SECTION
10.06.
|
Counterparts
|
70
|
SECTION
10.07.
|
Integrated
Contract; Exhibits and Schedules
|
71
|
SECTION
10.08.
|
Severability;
Enforcement
|
71
|
SECTION
10.09.
|
Governing
Law
|
71
|
SECTION
10.10.
|
Jurisdiction
|
71
|
SECTION
10.11.
|
Service
of Process
|
71
|
SECTION
10.12.
|
Waiver
of Jury Trial
|
72
|
SECTION
10.13.
|
Amendments
|
73
|
EXHIBITS
|
Number
|
Form
of Legend
|
2.02(c)
|
Form
of Seller Certificate
|
2.01(b)
|
Form
of Amended and Restated By-laws
|
3.27
|
INDEX OF DEFINED TERMS
Location
of
|
|
Defined
Term
|
Defined
Term
|
1997
Stock Plan
|
Preamble
|
affiliate
|
Section 10.05(b)
|
Agreement
|
Preamble
|
Ancillary
Agreements
|
Section 3.04(a)
|
Applicable
Law
|
Section 3.05(a)
|
Assumed
Liabilities
|
Section
10.05(b)
|
business
day
|
Section 10.05(b)
|
By-law
Amendments
|
Section 3.27
|
By-laws
|
Section 3.01
|
Capital
Stock
|
Section 3.03(a)
|
Cash
Payment
|
Preamble
|
Certificate
of Incorporation
|
Section 3.01
|
Certifying
Seller Officers
|
Section 3.07(d)
|
Closing
|
Section 2.01
|
Closing
Date
|
Section 2.01
|
Code
|
Section
3.16(m)
|
Common
Stock
|
Preamble
|
Commonly
Controlled Entity
|
Section 3.22
|
Confidentiality
Agreement
|
Section 5.04(a)
|
Consent
|
Section 3.05(b)
|
Contract
|
Section 3.05(a)
|
Current
Assets
|
Section
2.04(g)
|
Current
Liabilities
|
Section
2.04(g)
|
Current
Market Price
|
Section
5.12(a)
|
Designated
Percentage
|
Section
5.12(b)
|
DGCL
|
Section
3.03(c)
|
Dividend
|
Section 2.03(a)
|
Dividend
Amount
|
Section 2.03(a)
|
DOJ
|
Section 5.05(b)
|
EC
Merger Regulation
|
Section 3.05(b)
|
Environmental
Laws
|
Section
3.18(c)
|
ERISA
|
Section 3.23(a)
|
Exchange
Act
|
Section 3.05(b)
|
Existing
Stockholders
|
Preamble
|
Filed
Seller SEC Documents
|
Preamble
to Article III
|
FTC
|
Section 5.05(b)
|
Fully-Diluted
Basis
|
Section
1.02
|
Fully-Diluted
Common Stock Number
|
Section
1.02
|
Governmental
Entity
|
Section 3.05(b)
|
Hazardous
Substances
|
Section 3.18(c)
|
HSR
Act
|
Section 3.05(b)
|
including
|
Section 10.05(b)
|
Income
Tax
|
Section 3.16(m)
|
Income
Taxes
|
Section
3.16(m)
|
Indemnified
Party
|
Section 8.03(a)
|
Indemnifying
Party
|
Section 8.03(a)
|
Independent
Expert
|
Section 2.04(d)
|
Intellectual
Property
|
Section 3.12(c)
|
IRS
|
Section 3.23(a)
|
Issuance
Price
|
Section 5.12(b)
|
Judgment
|
Section 3.05(a)
|
Liens
|
Section 3.02(a)
|
Listing
|
Section 3.04(c)
|
Long-term
Debt
|
Section
2.04(g)
|
Losses
|
Section 8.01
|
Nasdaq
|
Section 3.04(c)
|
Notice
of Objection
|
Section 2.04(c)
|
Notarial
Deed
|
Section
5.11
|
Option
Adjustments
|
Preamble
|
Outside
Date
|
Section
7.01(a)(iv)
|
Paying
Agent
|
Section
1.01
|
Permitted
Seller Investments
|
Section 5.02(a)
|
person
|
Section 10.05(b)
|
Post-Closing
Tax Period
|
Section
3.16(m)
|
Pre-Closing
Tax Period
|
Section
3.16(m)
|
Preferred
Stock
|
Section 3.03(a)
|
Primary
Seller Executives
|
Section
3.23(k)
|
Proceeding
|
Section 3.14
|
Property
Taxes
|
Section
9.02(b)(iii)
|
Proxy
Statement
|
Section 3.05(b)
|
Purchaser
|
Preamble
|
Purchaser
Disclosure Letter
|
Preamble
to Article IV
|
Purchaser
Indemnitees
|
Section 8.02
|
Purchaser
Insurance Policies
|
Section 5.01(b)
|
Purchaser
Statement
|
Section
2.04(b)
|
Purchaser
Target Debt Amount
|
Section
2.04(f)
|
Qualified
Contingent Securities
|
Section
1.02
|
Representatives
|
Section 5.07(a)
|
Restructuring
|
Section 5.11
|
SEC
|
Preamble
to Article III
|
Securities
Act
|
Section 3.07(b)
|
Seller
|
Preamble
|
Seller
Audited Balance Sheet
|
Section
2.04(a)
|
Seller
Benefit Agreements
|
Section
3.23(a)
|
Seller
Benefit Plans
|
Section
3.22
|
Seller
Board
|
Section 3.04(b)
|
Seller
Closing Balance Sheet
|
Section
2.04(a)
|
Seller
Closing Debt
|
Section
2.04(a)
|
Seller
Closing Working Capital
|
Section
2.04(a)
|
Seller
Contracts
|
Section
3.13(b)
|
Seller
Debt Excess
|
Section
2.04(e)
|
Seller
Disclosure Letter
|
Preamble
to Article III
|
Seller
Financial Statements
|
Section
3.07(b)
|
Seller
Indemnitees
|
Section 8.01
|
Seller
Insurance Policies
|
Section 5.02(b)
|
Seller
Intellectual Property
|
Section
3.12(a)
|
Seller
Leased Property
|
Section
3.11
|
Seller
Material Adverse Effect
|
Section 6.02(e)
|
Seller
Pension Plan
|
Section 3.23(a)
|
Seller
Permits
|
Section
3.14
|
Seller
Reduced Debt Amount
|
Section
2.04(e)
|
Seller
SEC Documents
|
Section 3.07(a)
|
Seller
Statement
|
Section
2.04(a)
|
Seller
Stock Options
|
Section 3.03(e)
|
Seller
Stockholders Meeting
|
Section 5.06(d)
|
Seller
Subsidiaries
|
Section 3.01
|
Seller
Takeover Proposal
|
Section 5.07(d)
|
Seller
Target Debt Amount
|
Section
2.04(e)
|
Seller
Target Working Capital
|
Section
2.04(e)
|
Seller
Transaction Fees
|
Section
2.04(a)
|
Seller
Welfare Plan
|
Section 3.23(a)
|
Seller
Working Capital Excess
|
Section
2.04(e)
|
Seller
Working Capital Shortfall
|
Section
2.04(e)
|
Share
Issuance
|
Section
3.04(b)
|
Shares
|
Preamble
|
Short-term
Debt
|
Section
2.04(g)
|
SLA
|
Section
6.03(f)
|
Stockholder
Approval
|
Section
3.04(b)
|
Straddle
Period
|
Section 9.02(b)
|
subsidiary
|
Section 10.05(b)
|
Superior
Proposal
|
Section
5.07(d)
|
Tax
|
Section 3.16(m)
|
Tax
Return
|
Section 3.16(m)
|
Taxes
|
Section 3.16(m)
|
Taxing
Authority
|
Section 3.16(m)
|
Technology
|
Section 3.12(c)
|
Third
Party Claim
|
Section 8.03(a)
|
Total
Debt
|
Section
2.04(g)
|
Transactions
|
Section 1.01
|
Transfer
Taxes
|
Section
3.16(m)
|
Transferred
Assets
|
Section
5.11
|
Treasury
Regulations
|
Section
3.16(m)
|
Triggering
Events
|
Section
5.12(b)
|
Triggering
Issuance
|
Section
5.12(b)
|
Triggering
Notice
|
Section
5.12(d)
|
U.S.
GAAP
|
Section 2.04(a)
|
U.S.
International Trade Laws
|
Section
3.18(a)
|
Veto
Notice
|
Section
5.16
|
Voting
Debt
|
Section 3.03(d)
|
Warrants
|
Section 3.03(e)
|
Working
Capital
|
Section
2.04(g)
|
WVS-I
|
Preamble
|
WVS-I
Audited Balance Sheet
|
Section
2.04(b)
|
WVS-I
B.V.
|
Preamble
|
WVS-I
B.V. Shares
|
Preamble
|
WVS-I
Business
|
Preamble
|
WVS-I
Cash Balance
|
Preamble
|
WVS-I
Closing Balance Sheet
|
Section
2.04(b)
|
WVS-I
Closing Debt
|
Section
2.04(b)
|
WVS-I
Closing Working Capital
|
Section
2.04(b)
|
WVS-I
Contracts
|
Section 4.13(b)
|
WVS-I
Debt Excess
|
Section
2.04(f)
|
WVS-I
Financial Statements
|
Section 4.06(a)
|
WVS-I
Intellectual Property
|
Section
4.12(a)
|
WVS-I
Leased Property
|
Section
4.11
|
WVS-I
Material Adverse Effect
|
Section 6.03(e)
|
WVS-I
Permits
|
Section 4.14
|
WVS-I
Shares
|
Preamble
|
WVS-I
Subsidiary
|
Section 4.01
|
WVS-I
Target Working Capital
|
Section
2.04(f)
|
WVS-I
Transaction Fees
|
Section
2.04(b)
|
WVS-I
U.S.
|
Preamble
|
WVS-I
U.S. Shares
|
Preamble
|
WVS-I
Working Capital Excess
|
Section
2.04(f)
|
WVS-I
Working Capital Shortfall
|
Section
2.04(f)
|
SHARE
PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT dated
as of June 21, 2006 (together with all exhibits and schedules hereto, this
“Agreement”), between IBASIS, INC., a Delaware corporation
(“Seller”), and KPN TELECOM B.V., a private limited liability company
with its registered office at Xxxxxxxxx 00, Xxx Xxxxx, and incorporated under
the laws of the Netherlands (“Purchaser”);
WHEREAS,
Purchaser wishes to acquire
from Seller a number of newly issued shares of the common stock (the
“Shares”), par value $0.001 per share of Seller (the
“Common Stock”), calculated in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement, such that after such issuance Purchaser will own 51.00% of the Shares
of Common Stock on a Fully-Diluted Basis (as defined below), in
exchange for (i) all of the issued and outstanding shares of the newly created
subsidiary of Purchaser, a private limited liability company organized under
the
laws of the Netherlands, having a $21,000,000 cash balance on its balance sheet
as of immediately prior to the Closing (the “WVS-I Cash Balance”)
(“WVS-I B.V.” and the shares of such entity, the “WVS-I B.V.
Shares”), (ii) all of the issued and outstanding shares of a U.S. subsidiary
of an affiliate of WVS-I B.V. (“WVS-I U.S.” and the shares of such
entity, the “WVS-I U.S. Shares”, “WVS-I B.V.” and “WVS-I U.S.” shall
collectively (and on a combined basis, where applicable) be referred to herein
as “WVS-I” and the shares of WVS-I B.V. and WVS-I U.S. shall collectively
be referred to herein as the “WVS-I Shares”) that together encompass the
WVS-I Business (as defined below), and (iii) U.S. $55,000,000 in cash (the
“Cash Payment”), upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this
Agreement;
WHEREAS,
Purchaser, through certain of
its business units, is currently in the business of terminating international
voice traffic originating outside and inside the Netherlands. Its
services include:
(i)
international wholesale voice
services and international direct dialing for calls originating or terminating
in the Netherlands, including calls originating from or terminating to any
end
user of Purchaser or any Purchaser Affiliate, utilizing both TDM and
VoIP;
(ii)
transit of all international calls
through Purchaser’s network;
(iii)
international freephone services
for the transport of international toll free numbers;
(iv) international
Premium
Rate Services and international wholesale Premium Rate Services;
(v)
services for mobile operators
including termination of voice traffic, SMS interworking, MMS interworking
and
UMTS-based services (including all Mobile Matrix-related business developments
including licensed intellectual property rights related to such business
developments);
2
(vi)
solutions for Internet Service
Providers including but not limited to voice access services connecting VoIP
traffic to switched networks;
(vii)
services for Purchaser- or
Purchaser Affiliate-originated traffic from such parties’ fixed
networks;
(viii)
services for Purchaser- or
Purchaser Affiliate-originated mobile traffic as a preferred supplier on the
basis of either (i) a first bid/last call principle determined with reference
to
quality of service and benchmarked tariffs, or (ii) another formula, pursuant
to
which bases approximately 99% of such traffic is being carried; and
(ix)
services for traffic related to
all existing and future bilateral relationships to which Purchaser or a
Purchaser Affiliate is a party (such business, and the services described in
clause (i) through this clause (ix), being collectively referred to hereinafter
as the “WVS I Business”);
WHEREAS,
Purchaser has formed WVS-I
B.V. and, prior to the Closing Date, Purchaser shall contribute the Transferred
Assets (as defined in Section 5.11), to WVS-I B.V.;
WHEREAS,
Seller will pay a post-closing
dividend to holders of its Common Stock of record as of the end of the day
immediately prior to the date on which the Closing (as defined in
Section 2.01) occurs (the “Existing Stockholders”), in the aggregate
amount of U.S. $113,000,000; and
WHEREAS,
the Board of Directors of
Seller has determined to adjust (such adjustments, the “Option
Adjustments”) the terms of each outstanding stock option granted under the
Seller’s Amended and Restated 1997 Stock Incentive Plan (the “1997 Stock
Plan”) by (i) multiplying the number of shares issuable upon the exercise
thereof by a fraction (the "Fraction"), the numerator of which is the
closing price of a share of the Common Stock on the principal stock exchange
on
which such Common Stock is traded on the day immediately prior to the Closing
Date (as defined below), and the denominator of which is such closing price
minus the quotient resulting from dividing the amount of the Dividend by the
number of shares of Common Stock actually issued and outstanding at the end
of
the day immediately prior to the Closing (as defined below), with the result
rounded down to the nearest whole share, and (ii) by dividing the per share
exercise price thereof by the Fraction, with the result rounded up to the
nearest fourth decimal.
NOW,
THEREFORE, the parties hereby
agree as follows:
3
ARTICLE
I
Purchase
and Sale
SECTION
1.01. Purchase
and Sale. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this
Agreement, at the Closing (as defined in Section 2.01), (i) Seller will
sell, transfer, assign and deliver to Purchaser, and Purchaser will purchase
from Seller, the Shares, (ii) Purchaser will pay to Seller the Cash Payment,
(iii) Purchaser will transfer the WVS-I Shares to Seller, and (iv) Seller
shall cause the amount of the Dividend to be transferred to Computer Share
Ltd.,
as paying agent (the “Paying Agent”), for further distribution to the
Existing Stockholders. The purchase and sale of the Shares, the
payment of the Cash Payment and the Dividend, and the transfer of the WVS-I
Shares to Seller are collectively referred to in this Agreement as the
“Transactions”.
SECTION
1.02. Calculation
of Number of Shares. The number of Shares to be issued to
Purchaser at the Closing shall be equal to (x) the Fully-Diluted Common Stock
Number, divided by (y) 0.49, and multiplied by (z) 0.51, such that
after the issuance of the Shares Purchaser owns 51.00% of the Fully-Diluted
Common Stock Number. The “Fully-Diluted Common Stock Number”
means the number of shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding as
of the
Closing, immediately prior to the issuance of the Shares, calculated on a
Fully-Diluted Basis (and assuming that the Option Adjustments have been made),
where “Fully-Diluted Basis” means, as of the time of determination, that
number of shares of Common Stock that are then issued and outstanding,
plus that number of shares of Common Stock then issuable upon the
exercise of any outstanding options, warrants or other rights to acquire shares
of Common Stock (regardless of whether or not such options, warrants or other
rights are subject to further restrictions on exercise or “vesting”), where the
per share exercise price or other consideration payable to acquire such shares
of Common Stock is equal to less than the closing price of a share of Common
Stock on the principal exchange on which such shares of Common Stock are traded,
with such options, warrants or other rights being referred to hereinafter as
“Qualified Contingent Securities”.
ARTICLE
II
Closing
SECTION
2.01. Closing. (a) The
closing of the Transactions (the “Closing”) shall take place at the
offices of Cravath, Swaine & Xxxxx LLP, 000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx
Xxxx 00000, at 10:00 a.m. on or before the second business day following the
satisfaction (or, to the extent permitted, the waiver) of the conditions set
forth in Section 6.01, or, if on such day any other condition set forth in
Article VI has not been satisfied (or, to the extent permitted, waived by
the party or parties entitled to the benefit thereof), as soon as practicable
after all the conditions set forth in Article VI have been satisfied (or,
to the extent permitted, waived by the party or parties entitled to the benefit
thereof), or at such other place, time and date as may be agreed by Seller
and
Purchaser. The date on which the Closing occurs is referred to in
this Agreement as the “Closing Date”. The Closing shall be
deemed to be effective in each applicable jurisdiction as of the close of
business in such jurisdiction on the Closing Date. It is the
intention of the parties that the Closing will occur on or before September
30, 2006.
4
(b) No
less
than five days prior to the Closing Date, Seller shall deliver to Purchaser
a
certificate setting forth Seller’s best estimate of (i) the Fully Diluted Common
Stock Number and (ii) the number of Shares to be issued, in each case as of
the
Closing Date. No later than the close of the business day prior to
the Closing Date, Seller shall deliver to Purchaser a certificate, signed by
the
chief executive officer and chief financial officer of Seller, setting forth
(i)
the Fully Diluted Common Stock Number, and (ii) the number of Shares to be
issued, in each case as of the Closing Date.
SECTION
2.02. Transactions
To Be Effected at the Closing. At the
Closing: (a) Purchaser shall deliver to Seller
(i) payment, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to one or more
accounts designated in writing by Seller (such designation to be made at least
two business days prior to the Closing Date), in an amount equal to the Cash
Payment, and (ii) notarial deeds of transfer representing the WVS-I B.V.
Shares, duly executed by a Dutch civil law notary, or other appropriate
instruments sufficient to evidence the transfer of the WVS-I B.V. Shares under
Applicable Laws (as defined in Section 3.05(a)) of the relevant
jurisdiction.
(b) Purchaser
shall deliver to Seller certificates representing the WVS-I U.S. Shares, duly
endorsed in blank or accompanied by stock powers duly endorsed in blank in
proper form for transfer, with appropriate transfer tax stamps, if any, affixed,
or other appropriate instruments sufficient to evidence the transfer of the
WVS-I U.S. Shares under Applicable Laws (as defined in Section 3.05(a)) of
the
relevant jurisdiction.
(c) Seller
shall deliver to Purchaser certificates representing the Shares, duly endorsed
in blank or accompanied by stock powers duly endorsed in blank in proper form
for transfer, with appropriate transfer tax stamps, if any, affixed, or other
appropriate instruments sufficient to evidence the transfer of the Shares under
Applicable Laws (as defined in Section 3.05(a)) of the relevant jurisdiction,
or
by electronic transfer to an account designated by the Purchaser not fewer
than
two (2) business days prior to the Closing Date, and bearing the legend set
forth on Exhibit 2.02(c) hereto.
SECTION
2.03. Dividend
Amount. (a) As soon as practicable on or after the
Closing Date, Seller shall cause the Paying Agent to pay a dividend (the
“Dividend”) in the aggregate amount of $113,000,000 (the “Dividend
Amount”) on a pro rata basis to the Existing Stockholders.
(b) Withholding. Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Seller or the Paying Agent shall
be
required to deduct and withhold from the portion of the Dividend Amount (which
withholding shall not require any increase in the amount of the Dividend set
forth in Section 2.03(a) above) otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement
to
the Existing Stockholders such amounts as Seller or the Paying Agent is required
to deduct and withhold with respect to the making of such payment under the
Code
(as defined in Section 3.16(l)), or any provision of state, local or foreign
tax
law.
5
SECTION
2.04. Post-Closing
Adjustments. (a) The Seller
Statement. Within 90 days after the Closing Date, Seller shall
prepare and deliver to Purchaser (i) a balance sheet of the Seller, as of the
Closing and without giving effect to the Transactions (the “Seller Closing
Balance Sheet”), calculated in accordance with United States generally
accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”), consistently applied and
using categories, principles, policies, reserve methodologies and practices
consistent with those reflected in and utilized to prepare the audited
consolidated financial statements of Seller for the period ended December 31,
2005 (the balance sheet forming part of such financial statements, the
“Seller Audited Balance Sheet”), which Seller Closing Balance Sheet shall
have been audited by Seller’s independent auditors, and shall include their
report thereon, and (ii) a statement (the “Seller Statement”) certified
by Seller’s independent auditors without exception or qualification setting
forth the Working Capital and Total Debt (both as defined in (g) below) each
as
of the Closing and without giving effect to the Transactions (“Seller Closing
Working Capital” and “Seller Closing Debt”, respectively), calculated
from the Seller Closing Balance Sheet; provided, however, that any
cash received by Seller in connection with the exercise of any options, warrants
or other contingent securities that were Qualified Contingent Securities on
the
date of this Agreement shall be excluded for purposes of calculating the Seller
Closing Working Capital; provided, further, however, that
if any Permitted Seller Investment (as defined in Section 5.02(a)) is
consummated prior to the Closing Date, the Seller Statement shall reflect such
pro forma adjustments that are necessary to reflect what the Seller Statement
would have reflected, had the Permitted Seller Investment or Investments not
been consummated prior to the Closing Date. Such adjustments may
include, among others, add-backs or deductions, as applicable, for (i) the
amount of the reasonable out of pocket expenses incurred by Seller in connection
with any such Permitted Seller Investment, (ii) the amount of debt incurred
by
Seller to pay the purchase price in an acquisition or the amount of existing
debt of an acquired Person (including any deferred or contingent purchase
price), and (iii) the amount of cash spent in paying the purchase price in
an
acquisition and existing cash of the acquired Person, in the cases of clauses
(i) – (iii), only to the extent such amounts would otherwise be included in the
calculation of Working Capital or Total Debt. If the estimated fees
and expenses incurred and to be incurred by Seller and the Seller Subsidiaries
in connection with this Agreement, the Ancillary Agreements or the Transactions
(the “Seller Transaction Fees”) have not been paid prior to the Closing,
such Seller Transaction Fees shall be reflected (without duplication) on a
dollar for dollar basis as a liability in the Seller Closing Working Capital,
even if such Seller Transaction Fees are conditioned on the
Closing. Any accrued bonuses or other cash incentive compensation of
Seller relating to pre-Closing periods that have not been paid prior to the
Closing shall likewise be reflected (without duplication) on a dollar for dollar
basis as a liability in Seller’s Closing Working Capital.
6
(b) The
Purchaser Statement. Within 90 days after the Closing
Date, Purchaser shall prepare and deliver to Seller (i) a balance
sheet of WVS-I B.V. and WVS-I U.S. on a combined basis, as of the Closing and
without giving effect to the Transactions (the “WVS-I Closing Balance
Sheet”), prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, consistently applied and
using categories, principles, policies, reserve methodologies and practices
consistent with those reflected in and utilized to prepare the audited combined
consolidated financial statements of WVS-I B.V. and WVS-I U.S. for the period
ended December 31, 2005 (the balance sheet forming part of such financial
statements, the “WVS-I Audited Balance Sheet”), which WVS-I Closing
Balance Sheet shall have been audited by Purchaser’s independent auditors, and
shall include their report thereon, and (ii) a statement (the “Purchaser
Statement”), in the form of a balance sheet, certified by Purchaser’s
independent auditors without exception or qualification setting forth the
Working Capital and Total Debt (both as defined in (g) below) of WVS-I B.V.
and
WVS-I U.S. on a combined basis, each as of the Closing and without giving effect
to the Transactions (“WVS-I Closing Working Capital” and “WVS-I
Closing Debt”, respectively), calculated from the WVS-I Closing Balance
Sheet. If the estimated fees and expenses incurred and to be incurred
by Purchaser and its subsidiaries in connection with this Agreement, the
Ancillary Agreements or the Transactions (the “WVS-I Transaction Fees”)
have not been paid prior to the Closing, such WVS-I Transaction Fees shall
in no
case be reflected as a liability in the WVS-I Closing Working Capital, but
shall
instead be paid by Purchaser following the Closing in accordance with their
terms.
(c) Objections;
Resolutions of Disputes. Unless (x) Seller notifies Purchaser in
writing within 30 days after delivery of the Purchaser Statement of any
objection to the financial data set forth therein (the “Notice of
Objection”), the Purchaser Statement shall become final and binding and (y)
Purchaser gives Seller a Notice of Objection in writing within 30 days after
delivery of the Seller Statement, the Seller Statement shall become final and
binding. During such 30-day period following delivery of the Seller
Statement or the Purchaser Statement, as applicable, the receiving party shall
be permitted to review the working papers of the other party’s auditors relating
to such Statement and will have reasonable access to all relevant books and
records of Seller or WVS-I, as applicable, and will be provided with reasonable
access to management of Seller or WVS-I, as applicable, with respect to matters
set forth in the Notice of Objection. Any Notice of Objection shall
(i) specify in reasonable detail the basis for the objections set forth therein,
and (ii) only include objections based on mathematical errors in the financial
data set forth in the respective Statement or based on Closing Working Capital
or Total Debt not being calculated in accordance with this
Section 2.04.
(d) If
a
Notice of Objection is provided within such 45-day period, the parties shall,
during the 30-day period following receipt of the Notice of Objection, attempt
in good faith to resolve the objections. During such 30-day period,
the recipient of such Notice of Objection shall be permitted to ask questions
of
the party that delivered the Notice of Objection and review all relevant
information within the possession or control of the party that delivered the
Notice of Objection that demonstrates the basis therefor. If the
parties are unable to resolve all such objections
7
within
such 30-day period, the matters remaining in dispute shall be submitted to
Ernst
& Young LLP (or, if such firm declines to act, to another internationally
recognized independent public accounting firm mutually agreed upon by the
parties and, if the parties are unable to so agree within 10 days after the
end
of such 30-day period, then each shall select a firm and such firms shall
jointly select a third internationally recognized firm to resolve the disputed
matters, provided, that such third internationally recognized firm is not
the regularly appointed outside auditor to either Seller or Purchaser and does
not otherwise have any relationship with Seller or Purchaser that could
reasonably be expected to affect the independence of such firm in connection
with resolving such dispute (such selected firm being the “Independent
Expert”)). The parties shall instruct the Independent Expert to
render its reasoned written decision as promptly as practicable but in no event
later than 60 days after its selection. The resolution of disputed
items by the Independent Expert shall be final and binding, and the
determination of the Independent Expert shall constitute an arbitral award
that
is final, binding and non-appealable and upon which a judgment may be entered
by
a court having jurisdiction thereover. After the disputed Statement
shall have become final and binding, in the absence of fraud or intentional
misconduct, the objecting party shall have no further right to make any claims
in respect of (A) any element of the disputed Statement that was raised, or
could have been raised, in the Notice of Objection or (B) any payment made
pursuant to Section 2.04(e) or (f). The fees and expenses of Ernst
& Young LLP (or such other internationally recognized independent public
accounting firm mutually agreed upon by the parties) and the Independent Expert,
if any, shall be borne by Purchaser and Seller in inverse proportion as they
may
prevail on matters resolved by such accounting firm or Independent Expert,
which
proportionate allocations shall also be determined by such accounting firm
or
Independent Expert at the time the determination of the accounting firm or
Independent Expert is rendered on the merits of the matters
submitted. With respect to any such fees and expenses of Ernst &
Young LLP (or such other internationally recognized independent public
accounting firm mutually agreed upon by the parties) and the Independent Expert,
if any, incurred after the Closing Date and required hereunder to be paid by
Seller, Seller shall promptly pay to Purchaser a gross up compensation payment
calculated in accordance with Section 8.05.
(e) If
Seller’s Closing Working Capital is lower than $37.1 million (the “Seller
Target Working Capital”), with any such shortfall being referred to
hereinafter as the “Seller Working Capital Shortfall”, and/or Seller’s
Closing Debt exceeds $2.9 million (the “Seller Target Debt Amount”), with
any such excess being referred to hereinafter as the “Seller Debt
Excess”, Seller shall promptly pay to Purchaser an amount equal to such
Seller Working Capital Shortfall and/or Seller Debt Excess, plus simple interest
thereon in each case at a rate of 6% per annum from the Closing Date to the
date
payment is made in full. If Seller’s Closing Working Capital is
higher than the Seller Target Working Capital (such excess amount, the
“Seller Working Capital Excess”) and/or Seller’s Closing Debt is lower
than the Seller Target Debt Amount (such difference, the “Seller Reduced Debt
Amount”), Purchaser shall promptly pay to Seller an amount equal to such
Seller Working Capital Excess and/or Seller Reduced Debt Amount, plus simple
interest thereon in each case at a rate of 6% per annum from the Closing Date
to
the date payment is made in full.
8
(f) If
WVS-I’s Closing Working Capital is lower than $-6.1 million (the “WVS-I
Target Working Capital”), with any such shortfall being referred to as the
WVS-I Working Capital Shortfall” and/or WVS-I’s Closing Debt exceeds
$0.00 (the “Purchaser Target Debt Amount”), with any such excess being
referred to as the “WVS-I Debt Excess”, Purchaser shall promptly pay to
Seller an amount equal to such WVS-I Working Capital Shortfall and/or WVS-I
Debt
Excess, plus simple interest thereon at a rate of 6% per annum from the Closing
Date to the date payment is made in full. If WVS-I’s Closing Working
Capital is higher than the WVS-I Target Working Capital (such excess amount,
if
any, the “WVS-I Working Capital Excess”), Seller shall promptly pay to
Purchaser an amount equal to such WVS-I Working Capital Excess, plus simple
interest thereon at a rate of 6% per annum from the Closing Date to the date
payment is made in full.
(g) Any
payments under Section 2.04 (e) or (f) shall be aggregated and netted against
each other such that one net amount shall be paid by Seller or Purchaser, as
the
case may be, which payment shall be made by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to an account designated in writing by Seller or Purchaser,
as
the case may be.
(h) The
term
“Working Capital” means Current Assets minus Current
Liabilities. The term “Total Debt” means Long-term Debt plus
Short-term Debt. The terms “Current Assets”, “Current
Liabilities”, “Long-term Debt” and “Short-term Debt” mean the
consolidated current assets, consolidated current liabilities, consolidated
long-term debt and consolidated short-term debt of Seller or of WVS-I B.V.
and
WVS-I U.S. on a combined basis, as the case may be, and Seller’s or WVS-I’s
consolidated subsidiaries; provided that all such terms shall be
calculated without duplication of amounts (e.g., amounts included in the
calculation of Total Debt shall not be included as liabilities in the
calculation of Working Capital.
ARTICLE
III
Representations
and Warranties of Seller
Seller
represents and warrants to Purchaser that, as of the date of this Agreement
and
as of the Closing Date, except as set forth in the reports, schedules, forms,
statements and other documents filed by Seller with the U.S. Securities and
Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), and publicly available prior to the date
of this Agreement (the “Filed Seller SEC Documents”), or in the letter,
dated as of the date of this Agreement, from Seller to Purchaser (the “Seller
Disclosure Letter”) provided, that when representations made below
with respect to matters as of the Closing Date, such representations shall
be
deemed to be made immediately prior to giving effect to the Closing of the
Transactions.
SECTION
3.01. Organization,
Standing and Power. Each of Seller and its subsidiaries in
existence on the date hereof or on the Closing Date (prior to giving effect
to
the Closing) (the “Seller Subsidiaries”) is a corporation duly organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in
which it is organized and has full corporate power and authority to conduct
its
businesses as presently conducted. Seller and each Seller Subsidiary
is duly qualified to do business in each jurisdiction where the nature of its
business or its ownership or leasing of properties makes such qualification
necessary. Seller has delivered and made available to Purchaser true
and complete copies of the certificate of incorporation of Seller, as amended
to
the date of this Agreement (as so amended, the “Certificate of
Incorporation”), and the by-laws of Seller, as amended to the date of this
Agreement (as so amended, the “By-laws”), and the comparable charter and
organizational documents of each Seller Subsidiary, in each case as amended
through the date of this Agreement.
9
SECTION
3.02. Seller
Subsidiaries; Equity Interests. (a) Section 3.02 of
the Seller Disclosure Letter lists each Seller Subsidiary and its jurisdiction
of organization as of the date hereof and the Closing Date. All the
outstanding shares of capital stock of each Seller Subsidiary have been validly
issued and are fully paid and nonassessable and are as of the date of this
Agreement owned by Seller, free and clear of all pledges, liens (other than
for
current Taxes not yet due and payable), charges, mortgages, encumbrances and
security interests of any kind or nature whatsoever (collectively,
“Liens”).
(b) Except
for its interests in the Seller Subsidiaries, Seller does not and, as of the
Closing Date, will not own, directly or indirectly, any capital stock,
membership interest, partnership interest, joint venture interest or other
equity interest with a fair market value as of the date of this Agreement in
excess of $25,000 in any person.
SECTION
3.03. Capital
Structure. (a) The authorized capital stock of Seller
consists of 170,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share,
and
15,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share (the
“Preferred Stock”, and together with the Common Stock, the “Capital
Stock”).
(b) At
the
close of business on June 19, 2006, (i) 33,147,119 shares of Common Stock and
no
shares of Preferred Stock were issued and outstanding, (ii) 1,068,575 shares
of
Common Stock were held by Seller in its treasury and (iii) 3,783,120 shares
of
Common Stock were reserved for issuance pursuant to the 1997 Stock Plan, (iv)
2,578,464 shares of Common Stock were subject to outstanding Seller Stock
Options, (v) 2,519,888 shares of Common Stock were subject to outstanding
Warrants (as defined in Section 3.03(e)), and (vi) no shares of issued and
outstanding Common Stock were subject to vesting or restrictions on
transfer. Except as set forth above, at the close of business on June
19, 2006, no shares of capital stock or other voting securities of Seller were
issued, reserved for issuance or outstanding.
(c) All
outstanding shares of Capital Stock are, and all such shares that may be issued
prior to the Closing Date will be when issued, duly authorized, validly issued,
fully paid and nonassessable and not subject to or issued in violation of any
purchase option, call option, right of first refusal, preemptive right,
subscription right
10
or
any
similar right under any provision of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the
“DGCL”), the Certificate of Incorporation, the By-laws or any Contract
(as defined in Section 3.05(a)) to which Seller is a party or otherwise
bound.
(d) There
are
no bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness of Seller having the right
to
vote (or convertible into, or exchangeable for, securities having the right
to
vote) on any matters on which holders of Capital Stock may vote (“Voting
Debt”). Except as set forth in this Section 3.03, as of the date
of this Agreement, there are no options, warrants, rights, convertible or
exchangeable securities, “phantom” stock rights, stock appreciation rights,
stock-based performance units, commitments, Contracts, arrangements or
undertakings of any kind to which Seller or any Seller Subsidiary is a party
or
by which any of them is bound (i) obligating Seller or any Seller Subsidiary
to
issue, deliver or sell, or cause to be issued, delivered or sold, additional
shares of capital stock or other equity interests in, or any security
convertible or exercisable for or exchangeable into any capital stock of or
other equity interest in, Seller or of any Seller Subsidiary or any Voting
Debt,
(ii) obligating Seller or any Seller Subsidiary to issue, grant, extend or
enter into any such option, warrant, call, right, security, commitment,
Contract, arrangement, rights to receive shares of Common Stock on a deferred
basis or undertaking or (iii) giving any person the right to receive any
economic benefit or right similar to or derived from the economic benefits
and
rights occurring to holders of Capital Stock.
(e) Section
3.03 of the Seller Disclosure Letter sets forth a complete and accurate list,
as
of June 13, 2006, of all outstanding options to purchase shares of Common Stock
(collectively, “Seller Stock Options”), and all outstanding warrants to
purchase shares of Common Stock (the “Warrants”), granted under the 1997
Stock Plan or otherwise, the grant dates, expiration dates, exercise or base
prices (if applicable) and vesting schedules thereof and the names of the
holders of record thereof. All outstanding Seller Stock Options are
evidenced by stock option agreements or other award agreements, in each case
in
the forms set forth in the Project Manhattan virtual dataroom maintained by
Seller, and no stock option agreement, restricted stock purchase agreement
or
other award agreement contains terms that are inconsistent with such
forms. Each Seller Stock Option intended to qualify as an “incentive
stock option” under Section 422 of the Code so qualifies and the exercise price
of each other Seller Stock Option was, on the date of grant of such Seller
Stock
Option, no less than the fair market value of a share of Common Stock on the
date of grant of such Seller Stock Option, as determined by the Board of
Directors of Seller and no such Seller Stock Option has had its exercise price
decreased below such fair market value since such grant date (for the avoidance
of doubt, except as disclosed in the Seller Financial Statements). As
of the date of this Agreement, there are no outstanding contractual obligations
of Seller or any Seller Subsidiary to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire
any shares of capital stock of Seller or any Seller Subsidiary.
SECTION
3.04. Authority;
Execution and Delivery; Enforceability. (a) Seller
has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this
Agreement and the other agreements and instruments to be executed and delivered
in
11
connection
with this Agreement (the “Ancillary Agreements”) to which it is a party
and to consummate the Transactions, subject to receipt of the Stockholder
Approval (as defined in (b) below). The execution and delivery by
Seller of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to which it is a party
and
the consummation by Seller of the Transactions have been duly authorized
by all
necessary corporate action on the part of Seller, subject to receipt of the
Stockholder Approval. Seller has duly executed and delivered this
Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to which it is a party, and this
Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to which it is a party constitute
its
legal, valid and binding obligations, enforceable against it in accordance
with
their terms subject, as to enforcement, to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
moratorium, reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally
and to general equitable principles.
(b)
The board of directors of Seller (the “Seller Board”), at a meeting duly
called and held, duly and unanimously adopted resolutions (i) approving
this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to which it is a party and the
Transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and (ii) recommending that Seller’s
stockholders approve the issuance of the Shares (the “Share Issuance”;
such stockholder approval of the Share Issuance, the “Stockholder
Approval”). Such resolutions are sufficient to render
inapplicable to Purchaser, this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements and
the
Transactions contemplated by this Agreement the provisions of Section 203
of the
DGCL. To the best knowledge of Seller, no other state takeover
statute or similar statute or regulation applies or purports to apply to
Seller
with respect to this Agreement, the Ancillary Agreements and the Transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
(c) The
only
vote of holders of any class or series of Capital Stock necessary in connection
with this Agreement or to consummate any of the Transactions contemplated by
this Agreement is the approval of the Share Issuance by the holders of a
majority of the outstanding Common Stock, if Seller’s Common Stock is approved
for listing (the “Listing”) on the Nasdaq Stock Market (“Nasdaq”)
prior to the Share Issuance.
SECTION
3.05. No
Conflicts; Consents. (a) The execution and delivery by
Seller of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to which it is a party
do
not, and the consummation by Seller of the transactions contemplated to be
consummated by it by this Agreement and such Ancillary Agreements will not,
conflict with, or result in any violation of or default (with or without notice
or lapse of time, or both) under, or give rise to a right of termination,
cancelation or acceleration of any obligation or to loss of a material benefit
under, or result in the creation of any Lien (other than Liens arising from
acts
of Purchaser or its affiliates) upon any of the properties or assets of Seller
or any Seller Subsidiary under, any provision of (i) the Certificate of
Incorporation, the By-laws or the comparable charter or organizational documents
of any Seller Subsidiary, (ii) any contract, lease, license, indenture, note,
bond, agreement, permit, concession, franchise or other instrument (a
“Contract”) to which Seller or any Seller Subsidiary is a party or by
which any of their respective properties or assets is bound, or (iii) subject
to
the filings and other matters referred to in Section 3.05(b), any judgment,
order or decree (“Judgment”) or statute, law, ordinance, rule or
regulation (“Applicable Law”) applicable
12
to
Seller
or any Seller Subsidiary or their respective properties or assets, other
than,
in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above, any such items that, individually
or in the aggregate, have not had and could not reasonably be expected to
have a
Seller Material Adverse Effect.
(b)
No consent, approval, license, permit, order or authorization (“Consent”)
of, or registration, declaration or filing with, or permit from, any Federal,
state, local or foreign government or any court of competent jurisdiction,
administrative agency or commission or other governmental authority or
instrumentality, domestic or foreign (a “Governmental Entity”) (other
than any Governmental Entity located in a jurisdiction in which the operations
of Seller and the Seller Subsidiaries are immaterial) is required to be obtained
or made by or with respect to Seller or any Seller Subsidiary in connection
with
the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and any Ancillary
Agreements to which it is a party or the consummation of the Transactions,
other
than (i) (A) compliance with and filings under the Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust
Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder (the “HSR Act”), and Council Regulation (EC) No. 139/2004 of
the European Community, as amended (the “EC Merger Regulation”),
(B) if Seller’s 214 license is not relinquished prior to Closing, the
Communications Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder, and any other rules, regulations, practices and policies
promulgated by the Federal Communications Commission, (C) laws, rules,
regulations, practices and orders of any state public service commissions,
foreign telecommunications regulatory agencies or similar state or foreign
regulatory bodies, (D) those that may be required solely by reason of
Purchaser’s (as opposed to any other third party’s) participation in the
Transactions and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement and
by
the Ancillary Agreements, (E) compliance with and such filings as may be
required under Applicable Laws (other than Applicable Laws of any jurisdiction
in which the operations of Seller and the Seller Subsidiaries are immaterial)
and (F) such filings as may be required in connection with the taxes described
in Section 9.01, (ii) the filing with the SEC of (A) a proxy or information
statement relating to the Stockholder Approval by the Seller’s stockholders (the
“Proxy Statement”), and (B) such filings under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), as may be required in
connection with this Agreement, the Ancillary Agreements and the Transactions,
and (iii) such other items as may be required by the applicable rules and
regulations of the Nasdaq Stock Market or any stock exchange on which the
Common
Stock of Seller is listed.
SECTION
3.06. The
Shares. Assuming Purchaser has the requisite power and authority
to be the lawful owner of such Shares, upon delivery to Purchaser at the Closing
of certificates representing such Shares, duly endorsed by Seller for transfer
to Purchaser or accompanied by appropriate instruments sufficient to evidence
the transfer to Purchaser of the Shares under the Applicable Laws of the
relevant jurisdiction, or delivery of such Shares by electronic means, and
upon
Seller’s receipt of the WVS-I Shares and the Cash Payment, Purchaser shall own
good and valid title to the Shares, free and clear of any Liens, other than
those arising from acts of Purchaser and its affiliates. Other than
this Agreement, the By-law Amendments and restrictions imposed by
13
Applicable
Law, to the best knowledge of Seller, at the Closing the Shares will not
be
subject to any voting trust agreement or other contract, agreement, arrangement,
commitment or understanding restricting or otherwise relating to the voting,
dividend rights or disposition of the Shares, other than any agreement to
which
Purchaser is a party.
(b) As
of its
respective date, each Seller SEC Document complied in all material respects
with
the requirements of the Exchange Act or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(the “Securities Act”), as the case may be, and the rules and regulations
of the SEC promulgated thereunder applicable to such Seller SEC Document, and
did not on the date filed contain any untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading. Except to the extent that information
contained in any Seller SEC Document has been revised or superseded by a later
filed Seller SEC Document, none of the Seller SEC Documents contains any untrue
statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact required to
be
stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light
of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The
consolidated financial statements of Seller included in the Seller SEC Documents
(the “Seller Financial Statements”) comply as to form in all material
respects with applicable accounting requirements and the published rules and
regulations of the SEC with respect thereto, have been prepared in accordance
with U.S. GAAP (except, in the case of unaudited statements, as permitted by
Form 10-Q of the SEC) applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved
(except as may be indicated in the notes thereto) and on that basis fairly
present the consolidated financial position of Seller and its consolidated
subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and the consolidated results of their
operations and cash flows for the periods shown (subject, in the case of
unaudited statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments).
(c) As
of the
date hereof, neither Seller nor any Seller Subsidiary has, and as of the Closing
Date, neither Seller nor any Seller Subsidiary will have, any liabilities or
obligations of any nature (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise)
required by U.S. GAAP to be set forth on a consolidated balance sheet of Seller
and its consolidated subsidiaries or in the notes thereto and that, individually
or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Seller Material
Adverse Effect, other than those liabilities or obligations set forth on the
latest dated balance sheet included in the Seller Financial Statement, and
other
liabilities or obligations of similar character incurred since the date of
such
balance sheet in the ordinary course of business.
(d) With
respect to each Seller SEC Document that is a report on Form 10-K or 10-Q or
an
amendment thereto:
14
(1) the
chief executive officer and chief financial officer of Seller (the
“Certifying Seller Officers”) reviewed such report or amendment prior to
its filing with the SEC;
(2) based
on the best knowledge of the Certifying Seller Officers, such report or
amendment does not contain any untrue statement of any material fact or omit
to
state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the
circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect
to the period covered by such report or amendment;
(3) based
on the best knowledge of the Certifying Seller Officers, the financial
statements, and other financial information included in such report or
amendment, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition,
results of operations and cash flows of Seller as of, and for, the periods
presented in such report or amendment;
(4) the
Certifying Seller Officers are responsible for establishing and maintaining
disclosure controls and procedures (as such terms are defined in
Rule 13a-14(c) under the Exchange Act) for Seller and
have: (A) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to
ensure that material information relating to Seller, including its consolidated
subsidiaries, is made known to them by others within those entities,
particularly during the period in which such report or amendment was being
prepared, (B) evaluated the effectiveness of Seller’s disclosure controls
and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of such
report or amendment and (C) presented in such report or amendment their
conclusions about the effectiveness of Seller’s disclosure controls and
procedures;
(5) the
Certifying Seller Officers have disclosed, based on their most recent
evaluation, to Seller’s auditors and the audit committee of Seller Board:
(i) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal
controls which adversely affected Seller’s ability to record, process, summarize
and report financial data and have identified to Seller’s auditors any material
weaknesses in Seller’s internal controls and (ii) any fraud, whether or not
material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant
role in Seller’s internal controls;
(6) the
Certifying Seller Officers have indicated in such report or amendment whether
or
not significant changes in internal controls or in other factors could
significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of their most
recent evaluation, including any corrective action with respect to significant
deficiencies and material weaknesses; and
(7) the
Seller Disclosure Letter summarizes all matters disclosed by the Certifying
Seller Officers in accordance with clause (5) above.
15
(e) To
the
best knowledge of Seller, the effectiveness of any additional SEC disclosure
requirement that, as of the date of this Agreement, has been formally proposed
that is not yet in effect is not expected by Seller to lead to any material
change in Seller’s disclosures as set forth in the Filed Seller SEC
Documents.
(f) No
Seller
Subsidiary is, or has at any time since January 1, 2005 been, subject to the
reporting requirements of Sections 13(a) and 15(d) of the Exchange
Act.
SECTION
3.08. Receivables. The
accounts receivable of Seller and the Seller Subsidiaries set forth in the
latest dated balance sheet included in the Seller Financial Statements and
the
accounts receivable of Seller and the Seller Subsidiaries that have arisen
since
such date (a) represent actual indebtedness incurred by the applicable account
debtors, (b) have arisen from bona fide transactions in the ordinary course
of
the business of Seller and the Seller Subsidiaries, and (c) are expected by
Seller to be collectible in the ordinary course of business, net of the
applicable reserves therefor.
SECTION
3.09. Assets. (a) Seller
or any Seller Subsidiary has, or as of the close of business on the Closing
Date
will have, good and valid title to all material assets reflected on Seller’s
balance sheet as of March 31, 2006 (as set forth in the Seller Financial
Statements) or thereafter acquired, other than those sold or otherwise disposed
of since the date of such balance sheet not in violation of this Agreement,
in
each case free and clear of all Liens (other than for current Taxes not yet
due
and payable), except for such imperfections of title, licenses or encumbrances,
if any, which do not materially impair the continued use and operation of the
assets to which they relate in the conduct of the business as currently
conducted. Each material asset of Seller and the Seller Subsidiaries
is in good working order (ordinary wear and tear excepted) in all material
respects, is free from any material defect and has been maintained in all
material respects in accordance with the past practice of Seller’s
business.
(b) This
Section 3.09 does not relate to real property or interests in real property,
such items being the subject of Section 3.11, or to Intellectual Property,
such
items being the subject of Section 3.12.
SECTION
3.10. Relationships
with Customers. None of the customers of Seller and the Seller
Subsidiaries that represented 5% or greater of Seller’s net revenue on a
consolidated basis for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, has as of the
date of this Agreement canceled or threatened in writing to cancel any material
customer agreement with Seller or a Seller Subsidiary.
SECTION
3.11. Real
Property. Neither Seller nor any subsidiary of Seller owns any
real property. Schedule 3.11 lists all material real property and
interests in real property leased by Seller or any subsidiary of Seller and
used
or held for use exclusively in the operation or conduct of the business of
Seller (each, a “Seller Leased Property”). Seller or any
subsidiary thereof has valid leasehold estates in all Seller Leased
Property. This Section 3.11 does not relate to environmental matters,
such items being the subject of Section 3.18(c).
16
SECTION
3.12. Intellectual
Property. (a) Schedule 3.12 sets forth all material
Intellectual Property, owned, used, filed by or licensed to or from Seller
or
any Seller Subsidiary. The Intellectual Property set forth in
Schedule 3.12 is referred to in this Agreement as the “Seller Intellectual
Property”. Seller warrants that it owns all right, title and
interest in and to the Intellectual Property listed in Schedule
3.12. With respect to all Seller Intellectual Property that is
issued, registered or subject to an application for issuance or registration,
Schedule 3.12 sets forth a list of all jurisdictions in which such Seller
Intellectual Property is issued or registered or in which patents or
registrations have been applied for and all patent, registration and application
numbers. (i) All Seller Intellectual Property has been duly
registered in, filed in or issued by the appropriate Governmental Entity where
such registration, filing or issuance is necessary or appropriate for the
conduct of the business of Seller and its subsidiaries as presently conducted
and (ii) Seller or a subsidiary of Seller is the sole and exclusive owner of,
and Seller and its subsidiaries have the right to use, execute, reproduce,
display, perform, modify, enhance, distribute, prepare derivative works of
and
sublicense, without payment to any other person, all Seller Intellectual
Property and the subjects thereof, and the consummation of the Transactions
and
the other transactions contemplated hereby does not and will not conflict with,
alter or impair any such rights.
(b) Neither
Seller nor any of its subsidiaries has granted any license of any kind relating
to any Technology or Seller Intellectual Property or the marketing or
distribution thereof, except nonexclusive licenses to end-users in the ordinary
course of business. Neither Seller nor any of its subsidiaries is
bound by or a party to any material option, license or similar Contract relating
to any Intellectual Property of any other person for the use of such
Intellectual Property in the conduct of the business of Seller and its
subsidiaries, except for (i) nonexclusive licenses to end-users in the ordinary
course of business and (ii) so called “off-the-shelf”, “shrink-wrap”, “free”,
“open source” and other non-customized license agreements relating to computer
software licensed to Seller or any of its subsidiaries in the ordinary course
of
business. No material claims are pending or, to the best knowledge of
Seller, threatened against Seller or any of its subsidiaries by any person
claiming material infringement by use of the Seller Intellectual Property set
forth in Schedule 3.12 in the operation or conduct of its business as currently
conducted. To the best knowledge of Seller the Intellectual Property
of Seller and the Seller Subsidiaries is not being materially infringed by
any
other person. No reexamination request, reissue requests, opposition, protest,
petition for interference or declaration of interference has been filed with
the
U.S. Patent and Trademark Office or elsewhere with respect to the Seller
Intellectual Property.
(c) In
this
Agreement:
“Intellectual
Property” means any patent (including all reissues, divisions, continuations
and extensions thereof), patent application, patent right, trademark, trademark
registration, trademark application, servicemark, trade name, business name,
brand name, mask work, copyright (including moral rights), copyright
registration, design, design registration, or any right to any of the
foregoing.
17
“Technology”
means all trade secrets, confidential information, inventions, know-how,
formulae, processes, procedures, research records, records of inventions, test
information, market surveys and marketing know-how.
SECTION
3.13. Contracts. (a) Section
3.13 of the Seller Disclosure Letter sets forth the Contracts described below
to
which Seller or any Seller Subsidiary is a party to or bound:
(i) All
contracts with customers of Seller or the Seller Subsidiaries that in the
aggregate represented 80% or greater of Seller’s net revenue on a consolidated
basis for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005;
(ii) Any
contract (other than this Agreement) with any affiliate of Seller (other than
the Seller Subsidiaries);
(iii) Any
continuing Contract for the future purchase of materials, supplies or equipment
(other than purchase contracts and orders for inventory in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practice), management, service,
consulting or other similar Contract or advertising agreement or
arrangement, in any such case which has an aggregate future liability to any
person (other than Seller or a Seller Subsidiary) in excess of $50,000 and
is
not terminable by Seller or a Seller Subsidiary by notice of not more than
6
months for a cost of less than $50,000;
(iv) Any
Contract for the sale of any asset of Seller or a Seller Subsidiary (other
than
inventory sales in the ordinary course of business) or the grant of any
preferential rights to purchase any such asset or requiring the consent of
any
party to the transfer thereof, other than any such Contract entered into in
the
ordinary course of business after the date of this Agreement and not in
violation of this Agreement; or
(v) Any
other
Contract that has an aggregate future liability to any person (other than Seller
or a Seller Subsidiary) in excess of $50,000 and is not terminable by Seller
or
a Seller Subsidiary by notice of not more than 6 months for a cost of less
than
$50,000.
(b) All
contracts listed on Section 3.13 of the Seller Disclosure Letter (the “Seller
Contracts”) are valid, binding and in full force and effect and are
enforceable by Seller or any subsidiary of the Seller in accordance with their
terms subject, as to enforcement, to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
moratorium, reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally
and to general equitable principles, except for such failures to be valid,
binding, in full force and effect or enforceable that would not reasonably
be
expected to have a Seller Material Adverse Effect. Seller and any
subsidiary of the Seller have performed all obligations required to be performed
by them to date under the Seller Contracts, and they are not in breach or
default thereunder and, to the best knowledge of Seller, no other party to
any
Seller Contract, as of the date of this Agreement, is in breach or default
thereunder,
18
except
to
the extent that such breach or default would not reasonably be expected to
have
a Seller Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Seller nor any of its
subsidiaries has received any written notice of the intention of any party
to
terminate any Seller Contract. Complete and correct copies of all
written Seller Contracts, together with all modifications and amendments
thereto, have been delivered or made available to Purchaser.
SECTION
3.15. Absence
of Certain Changes or Events. From December 31, 2005, to the
date of this Agreement, Seller has conducted its business only in the ordinary
course and in substantially the same manner as previously
conducted. From December 31, 2005, to the date of this Agreement,
neither Seller nor any Seller Subsidiary has taken any action that, if taken
after the date of this Agreement, would constitute a breach of
Section 5.02.
SECTION
3.16. Taxes. (a) Seller
and each Seller Subsidiary have timely filed, or have caused to be timely filed
on their behalf, all material Tax Returns required to be filed by them, and
all
such Tax Returns are true, complete and accurate in all material
respects. All material Taxes shown to be due on such Tax Returns, or
otherwise owed (including, for the avoidance of doubt, all excise Taxes) have
been timely paid, except for those being contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings and for which adequate reserves in accordance with U.S. GAAP have
been established in
19
the
Seller Financial Statements or on the books of the Seller or the applicable
Seller Subsidiary. Neither the Seller nor any Seller Subsidiary has
requested or been granted an extension of the time for filing any Tax Return
that has not yet been filed.
(b) No
outstanding material deficiency with respect to any Taxes has been proposed
or
asserted in writing or assessed against Seller or any Seller Subsidiary, and
there are no outstanding agreements or waivers extending the statutory period
of
limitations for assessment applicable to any material Tax Returns filed or
required to be filed by the Seller or any Seller Subsidiary.
(c) The
U.S.
Federal income Tax Returns of Seller and each Seller Subsidiary consolidated
in
such Tax Returns have been examined by and settled with the United States
Internal Revenue Service or have closed by virtue of the expiration of the
relevant statute of limitations, for all years through 2001. All
assessments for Taxes due with respect to such completed and settled
examinations or any concluded litigation have been fully paid or otherwise
resolved.
(d) There
are
no material Liens for Taxes (other than for current Taxes not yet due and
payable) on the assets of Seller or any Seller Subsidiary.
(e) Neither
Seller nor any Seller Subsidiary is or has been a United States real property
holding corporation within the meaning of Section 897(c)(2) of the Code during
the applicable period specified in Section 897(c)(1)(A)(ii) of the
Code.
(f) Neither
Seller nor any Seller Subsidiary is a party to or bound by any Tax sharing
or
allocation agreement with any person that is not Seller or any Seller
Subsidiary, other than customary commercial agreements with vendors, lenders,
customers and other third parties entered into in the ordinary course of
business whose primary subject is not Tax matters.
(g) Neither
Seller nor any Seller Subsidiary will be required to recognize income in a
Post-Closing Tax Period that is attributable to any transaction occurring in,
or
a change in accounting method made for, a period ending on or prior to the
Closing Date.
(h) Except
as
set forth in Schedule 3.16(h), neither Seller nor any Seller Subsidiary has
ever
been a member of any affiliated group of corporations (as defined in Section
1504(a) of the Code) or filed or been included in a combined, consolidated
or
unitary U.S. Federal, state, local or non-U.S. Tax Return other than one of
which Seller was the common parent. Except as set forth in Schedule
3.16(h), neither the Seller nor any Seller Subsidiary is presently liable,
nor
does it have any potential liability, for the Taxes of another person (i) under
Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-6 (or comparable provision of state, local
or foreign law) or (ii) as transferee or successor.
(i) Except
as
set forth in Schedule 3.16(i), there are no outstanding rulings of, or requests
for rulings by, any Taxing Authority addressed to the Seller or
20
any
Seller Subsidiary that are, or if issued would be, binding on the Seller
or any
Seller Subsidiary.
(k) Neither
Seller nor any Seller Subsidiary has been a party to a transaction that
constitutes a “listed transaction”, for purposes of Section 6011 of the Code and
applicable Treasury Regulations thereunder (or a similar provision of state
law), that is or may be subject to examination by the IRS. To the
best knowledge of Seller, Seller has disclosed to Purchaser all “reportable
transactions” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b) (or
a similar provision of state law) to which it or any of the Seller Subsidiaries
has been a party.
(l) For
purposes of this Agreement:
“Code”
means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Income
Tax” or “Income Taxes” means (i) all income or franchise Taxes
imposed on or measured by income, (ii) all other Taxes reported on a Tax Return
that includes such Taxes and (iii) any interest, penalties and additions
associated with the amounts described in clauses (i) and (ii)
hereof.
“Post-Closing
Tax Period” means all taxable periods beginning after the Closing Date and
the portion beginning on the day after the Closing Date of any tax period that
includes but does not end on the Closing Date.
“Pre-Closing
Tax Period” means all taxable periods ending on or prior to the Closing Date
and the portion ending on the Closing Date of any taxable period that includes
but does not end on the Closing Date.
“Tax”
or “Taxes” includes all forms of taxation, whenever created or imposed,
and whether of the United States or elsewhere, and whether imposed by a local,
municipal, governmental, state, foreign, Federal or other Governmental Entity,
or in connection with any agreement with respect to Taxes, including all
interest, penalties and additions imposed with respect to such amounts;
provided, however, that “Tax” or “Taxes” does not include the U.S.
Federal Universal Service Fund fee (if applicable) imposed by any Governmental
Entity; it being understood that such fees are covered exclusively under Section
3.18(d) and 4.18(d).
“Tax
Return” means all U.S. Federal, state, local, provincial and foreign Tax
returns, declarations, statements, reports, schedules, forms and information
returns and any amended Tax return relating to Taxes.
21
“Taxing
Authority” means any Federal, state, provincial, local or foreign
government, any subdivision, agency, commission or authority thereof or any
quasi-governmental body exercising tax regulatory authority.
“Transfer
Taxes” means all sales (including bulk sales), use, transfer, recording,
value added, ad valorem, privilege, documentary, gross receipts, registration,
conveyance, excise, license, stamp or similar Taxes and fees arising out of,
in
connection with or attributable to the transactions effectuated pursuant to
this
Agreement; provided, however, that for the avoidance of doubt,
“Transfer Taxes” does not include any such Taxes or fees imposed on or incurred
by any person as a result of the Restructuring.
“Treasury
Regulations” means the final and temporary regulations promulgated under the
Code.
SECTION
3.17.
Litigation. There
is no suit, action or proceeding pending or, to the best knowledge of Seller,
threatened against Seller or any Seller Subsidiary (and Seller is not aware
of
any basis for any such suit, action or proceeding), including any suit, action
or proceeding relating to the Seller Intellectual Property that, individually
or
in the aggregate, has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Seller
Material Adverse Effect, nor is there any Judgment outstanding against Seller
or
any Seller Subsidiary that has had or could reasonably be expected to have
a
Seller Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION
3.18. Compliance
with Applicable Laws. (a) Seller and the Seller
Subsidiaries are in compliance with all Applicable Laws, including (i) those
relating to occupational health and safety and the environment, (ii) the Foreign
Corrupt Practices Act and (iii) any laws of the United States related to
international transactions, including but not limited to, the USA Patriot Act,
the Export Administration Act, the Export Administration Regulations, the Arms
Export Control Act, the International Traffic in Arms Regulations, the
International Emergency Economic Powers Act, the Trading with the Enemy Act,
the
Foreign Asset Control Regulations, customs laws and any regulations or orders
issued thereunder (the laws referred to in this clause (iii), collectively,
“U.S. International Trade Laws”), except in each case for instances of
noncompliance that would not reasonably be expected to have a Seller Material
Adverse Effect.
(b) Neither
Seller nor any Seller Subsidiary has received any written communication during
the past two years from a Governmental Entity that alleges that Seller or a
Seller Subsidiary is not in compliance in any material respect with any
Applicable Law, including the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and U.S.
International Trade Laws.
(c) Except
for any matter that would not reasonably be expected to have a Seller Material
Adverse Effect, (i) Seller and its subsidiaries conduct the business in
compliance with all Environmental Laws, (ii) neither Seller nor any of its
subsidiaries have received, as of the date of this Agreement, any written notice
(the substance of which has not been materially resolved) of violations of,
or
liability under,
22
Environmental
Laws arising from or related to the business, (iii) neither Seller nor any
of
its subsidiaries are subject to liability under environmental laws, including
without limitation liability related to any releases of hazardous substances
and
(iv) complete and correct copies of all written environmental audits or
assessments which have been conducted by Seller or any of its subsidiaries
with
respect to the business have been made available to Purchaser.
“Environmental
Laws” means all Applicable Laws and permits relating to pollution,
protection of the environment or natural resources.
“Hazardous
Substances” means all pollutants, contaminants, chemicals, wastes, and any
toxic or otherwise hazardous substances or materials subject to regulation
under
Environmental Laws.
(d) Seller
has filed all required forms and returns in respect of, and has timely paid
all
amounts due in respect of, the U.S. Federal Universal Service Fund fee (if
applicable) imposed by a Governmental Entity.
(e) This
Section 3.18 does not relate to matters with respect to Taxes, which are
the subject of Section 3.16.
SECTION
3.19. Securities
Act. The WVS-I Shares acquired by Seller pursuant to this
Agreement are being acquired for investment purposes only and not with a view
to
any public distribution thereof, and Seller shall not offer to sell or otherwise
dispose of the WVS-I Shares so acquired by it in violation of any of the
registration requirements of the Securities Act.
SECTION
3.20. Brokers;
Schedule of Fees and Expenses. No broker, investment banker,
financial advisor or other person, other than Imperial Capital, LLC, the fees
and expenses of which will be paid by Seller, is entitled to any broker’s,
finder’s, financial advisor’s or other similar fee or commission in connection
with the Transactions based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Seller
or
any Seller Subsidiary.
SECTION
3.21. Insurance. Seller
or the Seller Subsidiaries maintain policies of fire and casualty, liability
and
other forms of property and casualty insurance in such amounts, with such
deductibles and against such risks and losses as are, in Seller’s reasonable
judgment, reasonable for the business and assets of Seller and the Seller
Subsidiaries.
SECTION
3.22. Absence
of Changes in Seller Benefit Plans; Labor Relations. Except as
expressly permitted pursuant to Section 5.02(a)(iv), since December 31,
2005, there has not been any adoption, amendment or termination by Seller or
any
Seller Subsidiary of any collective bargaining agreement or any employment,
bonus, pension, profit sharing, deferred compensation, incentive compensation,
stock ownership, stock purchase, stock appreciation, restricted stock, stock
option, “phantom” stock, performance, retirement, thrift, savings, stock bonus,
change in control, termination, paid time off, perquisite, fringe benefit,
vacation, severance, disability, death benefit, hospitalization, medical,
welfare benefit or other plan, program, policy,
23
arrangement
or understanding (whether or not legally binding) maintained, contributed to
or
required to be maintained or contributed to by Seller or any Seller Subsidiary
or any other person or entity that, together with Seller, is treated as a single
employer under Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code (each, a
“Commonly Controlled Entity”), in each case providing benefits to any
current or former director, officer, employee or consultant of Seller or any
Seller Subsidiary (collectively, the “Seller Benefit Plans”), or any
material change in any actuarial or other assumption used to calculate funding
obligations with respect to any Seller Pension Plans, or any change in the
manner in which contributions to any Seller Pension Plans are made or the basis
on which such contributions are determined, other than amendments or other
changes as required to ensure that such Seller Benefit Plan is not then out
of
compliance with Applicable Law, or reasonably determined by Seller to be
necessary or appropriate to preserve the qualified status of a Seller Pension
Plan under Section 401(a) of the Code. There are no collective
bargaining or other labor union agreements to which Seller or any Seller
Subsidiary is a party or by which Seller or any Seller Subsidiary is
bound. As of the date hereof, none of the employees of Seller or any
Seller Subsidiary are represented by any union with respect to their employment
by Seller or any Seller Subsidiary. As of the date hereof, since
January 1, 2004, neither Seller nor any Seller Subsidiary has experienced any
labor disputes, union organization attempts or work stoppages, slowdowns or
lockouts due to labor disagreements.
SECTION
3.23. ERISA
Compliance; Excess Parachute Payments.
(a) Section 3.23(a) of the Seller Disclosure Letter sets forth a
complete and accurate list of (i) each Seller Benefit Plan that is an “employee
pension benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(2) of the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”)) (a
“Seller Pension Plan”), (ii) each Seller Benefit Plan that is an
“employee welfare benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA) (a
“Seller Welfare Plan”), (iii) all other Seller Benefit Plans and (iv) any
employment, deferred compensation, consulting, severance or change of control,
termination or indemnification agreement or any other agreement with or
involving any current or former director, officer, employee or consultant of
Seller or any Seller Subsidiary or any agreement with any current or former
director, officer, employee or consultant of Seller or any Seller Subsidiary
the
benefits of which are contingent, or the terms of which are materially altered,
upon the occurrence of a transaction involving Seller of a nature contemplated
by this Agreement (all such agreements under this clause (a)(iv), collectively,
“Seller Benefit Agreements”). Seller has provided to Purchaser
complete and accurate copies of (i) each Seller Benefit Plan and each
Seller Benefit Agreement (or, in the case of any unwritten Seller Benefit Plans
or Seller Benefit Agreements, written descriptions thereof), (ii) the two
most recent annual reports on Form 5500 filed with the Internal Revenue
Service (the “IRS”) with respect to each Seller Benefit Plan (if any such
report was required), (iii) the most recent summary plan description for
each Seller Benefit Plan for which such summary plan description is required
and
(iv) each trust agreement and insurance or group annuity contract relating
to any Seller Benefit Plan. Except as would not reasonably be
expected to have a Seller Material Adverse Effect, (x) each Seller Benefit
Plan
has been administered in accordance with its terms, and (y) Seller, each Seller
Subsidiary and all Seller Benefit Plans are all in compliance with the
applicable provisions of ERISA, the
24
Code
and
all other Applicable Laws, including laws of foreign jurisdictions, and the
terms of all collective bargaining agreements.
(b) Each
Seller Pension Plan intended to be tax-qualified has received favorable
determination letters from the IRS to the effect that such Seller Pension Plan
is qualified and exempt from Federal income taxes under Sections 401(a) and
501(a), respectively, of the Code, no such determination letter has been revoked
(or, to the best knowledge of Seller, has revocation been threatened) and,
to
the best knowledge of Seller, no event has occurred since the date of the most
recent determination letter or application therefor relating to such Seller
Pension Plan that would reasonably be expected to adversely affect the
qualification of such Seller Pension Plan. Each Seller Pension Plan
has complied since its inception, or has been amended to comply, with the
requirements of the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of
2001. All Seller Pension Plans required to have been approved by any
foreign Governmental Entity have been so approved, no such approval has been
revoked (or, to the best knowledge of Seller, has revocation been threatened)
and, to the best knowledge of Seller, no event has occurred since the date
of
the most recent approval or application therefor relating to any such Seller
Pension Plan that would reasonably be expected to materially affect any such
approval relating thereto or materially increase the costs relating
thereto. Seller has delivered to Purchaser a complete and accurate
copy of the most recent determination letter received prior to the date hereof
with respect to each Seller Pension Plan, as well as a complete and accurate
copy of each pending application for a determination letter, if
any.
(c) Neither
Seller nor any Commonly Controlled Entity has (i) maintained, contributed
to or been required to contribute to any Seller Benefit Plan that is subject
to
Title IV of ERISA or (ii) has any unsatisfied liability under
Title IV of ERISA.
(d) All
reports, returns and similar documents with respect to all Seller Benefit Plans
required to be filed with any Governmental Entity or distributed to any Seller
Benefit Plan participant have been duly and timely filed or
distributed. None of Seller or any Seller Subsidiary has received
notice of, and to the best knowledge of Seller, there are no investigations
by
any Governmental Entity with respect to, termination proceedings or other claims
(except claims for benefits payable in the normal operation of Seller Benefit
Plans or Seller Benefit Agreements), suits or proceedings against or involving
any Seller Benefit Plan or Seller Benefit Agreement or asserting any rights
or
claims to benefits under any Seller Benefit Plan or Seller Benefit Agreement
that would give rise to any material liability, and, to the best knowledge
of
Seller, there are not any facts that could give rise to any material liability
in the event of any such investigation, claim, suit or proceeding.
(e) All
contributions, premiums and benefit payments under or in connection with Seller
Benefit Plans that are required to have been made as of the date hereof in
accordance with the terms of Seller Benefit Plans have been timely made or
have
been reflected on the most recent consolidated balance sheet filed or
incorporated by reference into Seller SEC Documents. Neither any
Seller Pension Plan nor any
25
single-employer
plan of any Commonly Controlled Entity has an “accumulated funding deficiency”
(as such term is defined in Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 of the
Code), whether or not waived.
(f) With
respect to each Seller Benefit Plan, (i) there has not occurred any prohibited
transaction (within the meaning of Section 406 of ERISA or
Section 4975 of the Code) in which Seller or any Seller Subsidiary or any
of their respective employees, or, to the best knowledge of Seller, any trustee,
administrator or other fiduciary of such Seller Benefit Plan, or to the best
knowledge of Seller any agent of the foregoing, has engaged that would
reasonably be expected to subject Seller or any Seller Subsidiary or any of
their respective employees, or a trustee, administrator or other fiduciary
of
any trust created under any Seller Benefit Plan, to the tax or penalty on
prohibited transactions imposed by Section 4975 of the Code or the
sanctions imposed under Section 502 of ERISA and (ii) none of the Seller,
any Seller Subsidiary or any of their respective employees, or, to the best
knowledge of Seller, any trustee, administrator or other fiduciary of any Seller
Benefit Plan or to the best knowledge of Seller any agent of any of the
foregoing, has engaged in any transaction or acted in a manner, or failed to
act
in a manner, that would reasonably be expected to subject Seller, any Seller
Subsidiary or any of their respective employees, or, to the best knowledge
of
Seller, any trustee, administrator or other fiduciary, to any liability for
breach of fiduciary duty under ERISA or any other Applicable Law. No
Seller Benefit Plan or related trust has been terminated, nor has there been
any
“reportable event” (as that term is defined in Section 4043 of ERISA) for
which the 30-day reporting requirement has not been waived with respect to
any
Seller Benefit Plan during the last five years, and no notice of a reportable
event will be required to be filed in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
(g) Section 3.23(g)
of the Seller Disclosure Letter discloses whether each Seller Welfare Plan
is
(i) unfunded or self-insured, (ii) funded through a “welfare benefit
fund”, as such term is defined in Section 419(e) of the Code, or other
funding mechanism or (iii) insured. Each such Seller Welfare
Plan may be amended or terminated (including with respect to benefits provided
to retirees and other former employees) without material liability (other than
benefits then payable under such plan without regard to such amendment or
termination) to Seller or any Seller Subsidiary at any time after the Closing
Date. Each of Seller and the Seller Subsidiaries complies in all
material respects with the applicable requirements of Section 4980B(f) of
the Code or any similar state statute with respect to each Seller Benefit Plan
that is a group health plan, as such term is defined in Section 5000(b)(1)
of the Code or such state statute. Neither Seller nor any Seller
Subsidiary has any material obligations for retiree health or life insurance
benefits under any Seller Benefit Plan (other than for continuation coverage
required under Section 4980B(f) of the Code or any similar state
statute).
(h) None
of
the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the obtaining of approval from
the
shareholders of Seller or any transaction expressly contemplated by this
Agreement (including as a result of any termination of employment on or
following the Closing Date) will (i) entitle any current or former
director, officer,
26
employee
or consultant of Seller or any Seller Subsidiary to severance pay, termination,
change in control or similar pay and benefits, (ii) accelerate the time of
payment or vesting, or trigger any payment or funding (through a grantor trust
or otherwise) of, compensation or benefits under, increase the amount payable
or
trigger any other material obligation pursuant to, any Seller Benefit Plan
or
Seller Benefit Agreement or (iii) result in any breach or violation of, or
a default under, any Seller Benefit Plan or Seller Benefit
Agreement.
(i) Neither
Seller nor any Seller Subsidiary has any material liability or obligations,
including under or on account of a Seller Benefit Plan or Seller Benefit
Agreement, arising out of the hiring of persons to provide services to Seller
or
any Seller Subsidiary and treating such persons as consultants or independent
contractors and not as employees of Seller or any Seller
Subsidiary.
(j) No
deduction by Seller or any Seller Subsidiary in respect of any “applicable
employee remuneration” (within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code)
has been disallowed or is subject to disallowance by reason of
Section 162(m) of the Code.
(k) Other
than payments that may be made to the persons listed in Section 3.23(k) of
the Seller Disclosure Letter (the “Primary Seller Executives”), no amount
or other entitlement that could be received (whether in cash or property or
the
vesting of property) as a result of the execution and delivery of this Agreement
or any other Transaction (including as a result of the termination of employment
on or following the Closing Date) by any officer, director, employee or
consultant of Seller or any Seller Subsidiary who is a “disqualified individual”
(as such term is defined in Treasury Regulation Section 1.280G-1) under any
Seller Benefit Plan, Seller Benefit Agreement or otherwise would be
characterized as an “excess parachute payment” (as defined in Section 280G(b)(1)
of the Code) and no such disqualified individual is entitled to receive any
additional payment (including, without limitation, any tax gross up or other
payment) from Seller or any Seller Subsidiary or any other person in the event
that the excise tax required by Section 4999(a) of the Code is imposed on such
disqualified individual. Section 3.23(k) of the Seller Disclosure
Letter sets forth (i) Seller’s reasonable, good faith estimates of the maximum
amount that could be paid to each Primary Seller Executive as a result of the
execution and delivery of this Agreement or any other Transaction (including
as
a result of the termination of employment on or following the Closing Date)
under any Seller Benefit Plan, Seller Benefit Agreement or otherwise and (ii)
the “base amount” (as defined in Section 280G(b)(3) of the Code) for each
Primary Seller Executive calculated as of the date of this
Agreement.
SECTION
3.24. Information
Supplied. None of the information supplied or to be supplied by
Seller for inclusion or incorporation by reference in Seller’s Proxy Statement
will, at the date it is first mailed to Seller’s stockholders or at the time of
the Seller Stockholders Meeting, contain any untrue statement of a material
fact
or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
in
order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which
they are made, not
27
misleading. The
Proxy Statement will comply as to form in all material respects with the
requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder,
except that no representation is made by Seller with respect to statements
made
or incorporated by reference therein based on information supplied by Purchaser
in writing for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Proxy
Statement.
SECTION
3.25. Opinion
of Financial Advisor. Seller has received the opinion of Imperial
Capital, LLC, dated the date of this Agreement, to the effect that, as of such
date, the consideration to be received in the Transactions by Seller is fair
from a financial point of view, a signed copy of which opinion has been
delivered to Purchaser.
SECTION
3.26. Resolutions
Regarding Options. The Seller Board, or a duly authorized
committee of the Seller Board, has adopted such resolutions and taken such
other
actions as required to confirm the accuracy of the list set forth by Seller
in
Section 3.03 of the Seller Disclosure Letter as to the acceleration of vesting
or exercisability of any Seller Stock Options, as a result of, or in connection
with, the execution and delivery of this Agreement or any other Transaction
(including as a result of any termination of employment of the holder
thereof).
SECTION
3.27. Seller
By-laws. The Seller Board has adopted a resolution that amends
Seller’s By-laws pursuant to Section 8.1(ii) of the By-laws (the “By-law
Amendments”), which amendment shall become effective upon the Closing and is
in the form of Exhibit 3.27 hereto.
SECTION
3.28. Seller
Board. Seller, the Seller Board and the members of the Seller
Board have taken all acts necessary to cause, effective as of Closing, the
composition of the Seller Board and classes of the respective Seller Board
members to be as set forth in Schedule 3.28 hereto.
ARTICLE
IV
Representations
and Warranties of Purchaser in Relation to Purchaser and WVS-I
Purchaser
represents and warrants to Seller that, as of the date of this Agreement and
as
of the Closing Date, except as set forth in the letter, dated as of the date
of
this Agreement, from Purchaser to Seller (the “Purchaser Disclosure
Letter”), provided, that when representations made below with respect
to matters as of the Closing Date, such representations shall be deemed to
be
made immediately prior to giving effect to the Closing of the Transactions,
but
after giving effect to the Restructuring (as defined in Section
5.11):
SECTION
4.01. Organization,
Standing and Power. Purchaser is (and, as of Closing, WVS-I B.V.,
WVS-I U.S. and each subsidiary of WVS-I (each subsidiary of WVS-I, a “WVS-I
Subsidiary”)) will be, a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in
good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is organized.
Purchaser has (and, as of Closing, WVS-I B.V., WVS-I U.S. and each WVS-I
Subsidiary) will have
28
full
corporate power and authority to conduct the WVS-I Business as presently
conducted. Purchaser is (and, as of Closing, WVS-I B.V., WVS-I U.S.
and each WVS-I Subsidiary will be) duly qualified to do business in each
jurisdiction where the nature of the WVS-I Business or its ownership or leasing
of its properties of the WVS-I Business make such qualification
necessary. Purchaser has delivered and made available to Seller true
and complete copies of the certificates of incorporation of Purchaser, WVS-I
B.V., WVS-I U.S., and each WVS-I Subsidiary, each as amended to the date of
this
Agreement (to the extent they exist as of the date of this Agreement), and
the
by-laws of Purchaser, WVS-I B.V., WVS-I U.S., and each WVS-I Subsidiary, each
as
amended to the date of this Agreement (to the extent they exist as of the date
of this Agreement).
SECTION
4.02. WVS-I
Subsidiaries; Equity Interests. (a) Section 4.02 of
the Purchaser Disclosure Letter lists each WVS-I Subsidiary and its jurisdiction
of organization as of the date hereof and the Closing Date. All the
outstanding shares of capital stock of each WVS-I Subsidiary have been validly
issued and are fully paid and nonassessable and are owned directly or indirectly
by Purchaser, free and clear of all Liens (other than for current Taxes not
yet
due and payable).
(b) Except
for its interests in the WVS-I Subsidiaries, WVS-I does not have and, as of
the
Closing Date, will not as of Closing own, directly or indirectly, any capital
stock, membership interest, partnership interest, joint venture interest or
other equity interest with a fair market value in excess of $25,000 in any
person.
SECTION
4.03. Authority;
Execution and Delivery; Enforceability. Purchaser has all
requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement
and the Ancillary Agreements to which it is a party and to consummate the
Transactions. The execution and delivery by Purchaser of this
Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to which it is a party and the
consummation by Purchaser of the Transactions have been duly authorized by
all
necessary corporate action on the part of Purchaser. Purchaser has
duly executed and delivered this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to
which
it is a party, and this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to which it
is a
party constitute its legal, valid and binding obligations, enforceable against
it in accordance with their terms subject, as to enforcement, to applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, reorganization or similar laws affecting
creditors’ rights generally and to general equitable principles.
SECTION
4.04. No
Conflicts; Consents. (a) The execution and delivery by
Purchaser of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to which it is a party
do not, and the consummation by Purchaser of the transactions contemplated
to be
consummated by it by this Agreement and such Ancillary Agreements will not,
conflict with, or result in any violation of or default (with or without notice
or lapse of time, or both) under, or give rise to a right of termination,
cancellation or acceleration of any obligation or to loss of a material benefit
under, or result in the creation of any Lien (other than Liens arising from
acts
of Seller or its affiliates) upon any of the Transferred Assets under, any
provision of (i) their respective organizational documents, (ii) any Contract
to
which Purchaser (that relates to the WVS-I Business), WVS-I or any WVS-I
Subsidiary is a party, or (iii) subject to the filings and other matters
referred to in Section
29
4.04(b),
any Judgment or Applicable Law that, as of the Closing Date, will apply with
respect to WVS-I or any WVS-I Subsidiary or their respective properties or
assets, other than, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above, any such items
that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and could not reasonably
be
expected to have a WVS-I Material Adverse Effect.
(b) No
Consent of, or registration, declaration or filing with, or permit from, any
Governmental Entity (other than any Governmental Entity located in a
jurisdiction in which the operations of the WVS-I Business are immaterial)
is
required to be obtained or made by or with respect to Purchaser (or, as of
the
Closing Date, WVS-I or any WVS-I Subsidiary) in connection with the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement to which
it is a party or the consummation of the Transactions, other than (i) (A)
compliance with and filings under the HSR Act and the EC Merger Regulation,
(B) the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder, and any other rules, regulations, practices
and policies promulgated by the Federal Communications Commission, (C) laws,
rules, regulations, practices and orders of any state public service
commissions, foreign telecommunications regulatory agencies or similar state
or
foreign regulatory bodies, (D) those that may be required solely by reason
of Seller’s (as opposed to any other third party’s) participation in the
Transactions and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement and
by
the Ancillary Agreements, (E) compliance with and such filings as may be
required under Applicable Laws (other than Applicable Laws of any jurisdiction
in which the operations of the WVS-I Business are immaterial) and (F) such
filings as may be required in connection with the taxes described in Section
9.01, (ii) such filings under the Exchange Act, as may be required in connection
with this Agreement, the Ancillary Agreements and the Transactions and (iii)
such other items that may be required under the applicable rules and regulations
of the stock exchanges on which the common stock of Purchaser is listed or
the
applicable law of the Netherlands.
SECTION
4.05. The
WVS-I Shares. As of Closing, Purchaser has good and valid title
to the WVS-I Shares, free and clear of any Liens. Assuming Seller has
the requisite power and authority to be the lawful owner of such WVS-I Shares,
upon delivery to Seller at the Closing of certificates representing such WVS-I
Shares, duly endorsed by Purchaser for transfer to Seller or accompanied by
appropriate instruments sufficient to evidence the transfer to Seller of the
WVS-I Shares under the Applicable Laws of the relevant jurisdiction, and upon
Purchaser’s receipt of the Shares, good and valid title to such WVS-I Shares
will pass to Seller, free and clear of any Liens, other than those arising
from
acts of Seller or its affiliates. Other than this Agreement and
restrictions imposed by Applicable Law, the WVS-I Shares are not subject to
any
voting trust agreement or other contract, agreement, arrangement, commitment
or
understanding, including any such agreement, arrangement, commitment or
understanding restricting or otherwise relating to the voting, dividend rights
or disposition of the WVS-I Shares.
SECTION
4.06. Financial
Statements. (a) As of the date hereof (and assuming
for the purposes of this Section 4.06 that the Restructuring has been completed
30
as
of the
date of the Agreement), Schedule 4.06(a) sets forth (i) the audited
combined consolidated carve-out financial statements of WVS-I B.V. for the
fiscal years ended 2003, 2004 and 2005, which financial statements include
combined consolidated statements of operations for the three years ended
December 31, 2005, combined balance sheets as of December 31, 2005 and 2004,
combined consolidated statements of changes in invested equity for the three
years ended December 31, 2005 and combined consolidated statements of cash
flows
for the three years ended December 31, 2005, and (ii) the unaudited combined
consolidated carve-out financial statements of WVS-I B.V. for the first quarter
of 2006 ended March 31, 2006, which financial statements for the first quarter
of 2006 ended March 31, 2006 include a combined consolidated statement of
accounts receivable and accounts payable of the WVS-I Business as of March
31,
2006, and a combined consolidated statement of operations for the WVS-I Business
for the three months then ended (collectively, the “WVS-I Financial
Statements”). The WVS-I Financial Statements have been prepared in
conformity with U.S. GAAP (except, in the case of unaudited statements, as
would
be permitted by Form 10-Q of the SEC if such financial statements had been
filed
on Form 10-Q, and that the combined consolidated statement of accounts
receivable and accounts payable of the WVS-I Business as of March 31, 2006
have
been prepared with the International Financial Reporting Standards and not
U.S.
GAAP) in each case applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved
(except as may be indicated in the notes thereto) and on that basis fairly
present the combined consolidated financial position of WVS-I B.V. and its
consolidated subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and the consolidated results
of its operations and cash flows for the periods shown (subject, in the case
of
unaudited statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments).
(b) As
of the
date hereof, neither WVS-I nor any WVS-I Subsidiary has, and as of the Closing
Date, neither WVS-I nor any WVS-I Subsidiary will have any liabilities or
obligations of any nature (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise)
required by U.S. GAAP to be set forth on a combined consolidated balance sheet
of WVS-I and its consolidated subsidiaries or in the notes thereto and that,
individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a WVS-I
Material Adverse Effect, other than those liabilities and obligations set forth
on the latest dated balance sheet included in the WVS-I Financial Statements,
and other liabilities and obligations of similar character incurred since the
date of such balance sheet in the ordinary course of business.
(c) The
design or operation of the internal control over financial reporting of
Purchaser since January 1, 2005 did not include any control deficiency, or
combination of control deficiencies, related to the WVS-I Business that resulted
in more than a remote likelihood that a material misstatement of the annual
or
interim financial statements of Purchaser since such date would not be prevented
or detected.
SECTION
4.07. Receivables. The
accounts receivable of the WVS-I Business set forth in the latest dated balance
sheet included in the WVS-I Financial Statements and the accounts receivable
of
WVS-I and the WVS-I Subsidiaries that have arisen since such date (a) represent
actual indebtedness incurred by the applicable account debtors, (b) have arisen
from bona fide transactions in the ordinary course of the
31
business
of the WVS-I Business, and (c) are expected by Purchaser and WVS-I to be
collectible in the ordinary course of business, net of the applicable reserves
therefor.
SECTION
4.08. Assets. (a) Purchaser
has, and as of Closing Date, WVS-I or a WVS-I Subsidiary will have, good and
valid title to all material assets reflected on the balance sheet of WVS-I
B.V.
as of March 31, 2006 (as set forth in the WVS-I Financial Statements) or
thereafter acquired, other than those sold or otherwise disposed of since the
date of such balance sheet in the ordinary course operation of the WVS-I
Business and not in violation of this Agreement, in each case free and clear
of
all Liens (other than for current Taxes not yet due and payable), except for
such imperfections of title, licenses or encumbrances, if any, which do not
materially impair the continued use and operation of the assets to which they
relate in the conduct of the business as currently conducted. Each
material asset of the WVS-I Business is in good working order (ordinary wear
and
tear excepted) in all material respects, is free from any material defect and
has been maintained in all material respects in accordance with the past
practice of the WVS-I Business.
(b) This
Section 4.08 does not relate to real property or interests in real property,
such items being the subject of Section 4.11, or to Intellectual Property,
such
items being the subject of Section 4.12.
SECTION
4.09. Sufficiency
of Assets. The Transferred Assets (as defined in Section 5.11)
comprise all the assets employed in the WVS-I Business, other than the assets
employed by Purchaser and its affiliates in providing corporate level and other
services as set forth in the SLA. The Transferred Assets are
sufficient for the conduct of the WVS-I Business immediately following the
Closing in substantially the same manner as conducted immediately prior to
the
Closing by Purchaser, WVS-I, the WVS-I Subsidiaries and their employees,
assuming for purposes hereof the continued provision by Purchaser and its
affiliates of corporate level and other services as set forth in the
SLA.
SECTION
4.10. Relationships
with Customers. None of the customers of the WVS-I Business that
represented 5% or greater of the net revenue of the WVS-I Business on a
consolidated basis for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, has as of the
date of this Agreement canceled or threatened in writing to cancel any material
customer agreement with Purchaser (that relates to the WVS-I Business), WVS-I
or
a WVS-I Subsidiary.
SECTION
4.11. Real
Property. Purchaser owns no real property that is employed in or
necessary to the WVS-I Business. Neither WVS-I nor any WVS-I
Subsidiary owns any real property. Schedule 4.11 lists all material
real property and interests in real property leased by Purchaser as of the
date
of this Agreement (to the extent employed in the WVS-I Business) (and, as of
the
Closing, WVS-I or any WVS-I Subsidiary) (each, a “WVS-I Leased
Property”). Purchaser has and, as of the Closing Date, WVS-I or
any WVS-I Subsidiary will have, valid leasehold estates in all WVS-I Leased
Property, to the extent the obligations of WVS-I with respect thereto are
Assumed
32
Liabilities. This
Section 4.11 does not relate to environmental matters, such items being the
subject of Section 4.18(c).
SECTION
4.12. Intellectual
Property. (a) Schedule 4.12 sets forth all material
Intellectual Property, owned, used, filed by or licensed to or from Purchaser
(to the extent employed in the WVS-I Business but except as employed in
providing corporate level and other services as set forth in the SLA), WVS-I
or
any WVS-I Subsidiary. The Intellectual Property set forth in Schedule
4.12 is referred to in this Agreement as the “WVS-I Intellectual
Property”. As of the date of this Agreement Purchaser owns (and
as of Closing Date, WVS-I and the WVS-I Subsidiaries own, except for licenses
of
Intellectual Property from Purchaser) all right, title and interest in and
to
the Intellectual Property listed in Schedule 4.12. With respect to
all WVS-I Intellectual Property that is issued, registered or subject to an
application for issuance or registration, Schedule 4.12 sets forth a list of
all
jurisdictions in which such WVS-I Intellectual Property is issued or registered
or in which patents or registrations have been applied for and all patent,
registration and application numbers. (i) All WVS-I Intellectual
Property has been duly registered in, filed in or issued by the appropriate
Governmental Entity where such registration, filing or issuance is necessary
or
appropriate for the conduct of the business of WVS-I and its subsidiaries as
presently conducted and (ii) WVS-I (or Purchaser in the case of a license from
Purchaser to WVS-I) will be, the sole and exclusive owner of, and Purchaser
has
and, as of the Closing Date, WVS-I and the WVS-I Subsidiaries will have, the
right to use, execute, reproduce, display, perform, modify, enhance, distribute,
prepare derivative works of and sublicense, without payment to any other person,
all WVS-I Intellectual Property and the subjects thereof, and the consummation
of the Transactions and the other transactions contemplated hereby does not
and
will not conflict with, alter or impair any such rights.
(b) Neither
Purchaser nor WVS-I nor any of the WVS-I Subsidiaries has granted any license
of
any kind relating to any Technology employed in the WVS-I Business (except
as
employed in providing corporate level and other services as set forth in the
SLA) or WVS-I Intellectual Property or the marketing or distribution thereof,
except nonexclusive licenses to end-users in the ordinary course of
business. Neither Purchaser nor WVS-I or any of the WVS-I
Subsidiaries is bound by or a party to any material option, license or similar
Contract relating to any Intellectual Property of any other person for the
use
of such Intellectual Property that is employed in the WVS-I Business (except
as
employed in providing corporate level and other services as set forth in the
SLA), except for (i) nonexclusive licenses to end-users in the ordinary course
of business and (ii) so called “off-the-shelf”, “shrink-wrap”, “free”, “open
source” and other non-customized license agreements relating to computer
software licensed to WVS-I or any of the WVS-I Subsidiaries in the ordinary
course of business. No material claims are pending or, to the best
knowledge of Purchaser, threatened, against Purchaser, WVS-I or any of the
WVS-I
Subsidiaries by any person claiming material infringement by use of the WVS-I
Intellectual Property set forth in Schedule 4.12 in the operation or conduct
of
the WVS-I Business as currently conducted. To the best knowledge of
Purchaser and WVS-I, the WVS-I Intellectual Property is not being materially
infringed by any other person. No reexamination request, reissue requests,
opposition, protest, petition for interference or declaration of interference
has been
33
filed
with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office or elsewhere with respect to the
WVS-I
Intellectual Property.
SECTION
4.13. Contracts. (a) Section
4.13 of the Purchaser Disclosure Letter sets forth the Contracts described
below, the rights under which will form part of the Transferred Assets and
under
which, as of the Closing Date, WVS-I or any WVS-I Subsidiary will be a party
or
will be bound:
(i) All
Contracts with customers of the WVS-I Business that in the aggregate represented
80% or greater of the net revenue of the WVS-I B.V. on a combined consolidated
basis for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005,
(ii) Any
Contract (other than this Agreement) with Purchaser or any affiliate of
Purchaser (other than WVS-I and the WVS-I Subsidiaries);
(iii) Any
continuing Contract for the future purchase of materials, supplies or equipment
(other than purchase contracts and orders for inventory in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practice), management, service, consulting
or
other similar Contract or advertising agreement or arrangement, in any
such case which has an aggregate future liability to any person in excess of
$50,000 and is not terminable by WVS-I or a WVS-I Subsidiary by notice of not
more than 6 months for a cost of less than $50,000;
(iv) Any
Contract for the sale of any asset of the WVS-I Business (other than inventory
sales in the ordinary course of business) or the grant of any preferential
rights to purchase any such asset or requiring the consent of any party to
the
transfer thereof, other than any such Contract entered into in the ordinary
course of business after the date of this Agreement and not in violation of
this
Agreement; or
(v) Any
other
Contract that has an aggregate future liability to any person in excess of
$50,000 and is not terminable by WVS-I or a WVS-I Subsidiary by notice of not
more than 6 months for a cost of less than $50,000.
(b) All
Contracts listed in Section 4.13 of the Purchaser Disclosure Letter (the
“WVS-I Contracts”) are valid, binding and in full force and effect and
are enforceable by Purchaser and, as of the Closing Date, will be enforceable
by
WVS-I or any WVS-I Subsidiary, in accordance with their respective terms
subject, as to enforcement, to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium,
reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to
general equitable principles, except for such failures to be valid, binding,
in
full force and effect or enforceable that would not reasonably be expected
to
have a WVS-I Material Adverse Effect. Purchaser, WVS-I and the WVS-I
Subsidiaries have performed all obligations required to be performed by them
to
date under the WVS-I Contracts, and none of them are in breach or default
thereunder and, to the best knowledge of Purchaser, WVS-I and the WVS-I
Subsidiaries, no other party to any WVS-I Contract, as of the date of this
Agreement, is in breach or default thereunder, except to the extent that such
breach or default would not reasonably be expected to have a WVS-I Material
Adverse Effect.
34
Neither
Purchaser, WVS-I nor any WVS-I Subsidiary has received any written notice of
the
intention of any party to terminate any WVS-I Contract. Complete and
correct copies of all written WVS-I Contracts, together with all modifications
and amendments thereto, have been delivered and made available to
Purchaser.
SECTION
4.14. Permits. Schedule
4.14 sets forth all material certificates, licenses, permits, franchises,
consents, orders, authorizations, approvals and similar authorizations of
Purchaser employed in the WVS-I Business (except as employed in providing
corporate level and other services as set forth in the SLA) as of the date
of
this Agreement (and as of Closing, WVS-I and the WVS-I Subsidiaries) (“WVS-I
Permits”), including those relating to the regulation of the provision of
telecommunications services and all ordinances and other agreements granting
access to public rights of way for the purpose of providing such
services. (i) The WVS-I Permits and any other certificates, licenses,
permits, franchises, consents, orders, authorizations, approvals and similar
authorizations of WVS-I are sufficient for the operation of the WVS-I Business
as currently conducted, except for any certificates, licenses, permits,
franchises, consents, orders, authorizations, approvals and similar
authorizations that would not reasonably be expected to have a WVS-I Material
Adverse Effect, (ii) all such WVS-I Permits are validly held by Purchaser and,
as of the Closing Date, will be validly held by WVS-I or any WVS-I Subsidiary,
and Purchaser, WVS-I and each WVS-I Subsidiary has complied with the terms
and
conditions of each WVS-I Permit held by it for use in the operation or conduct
of the business, (iii) during the 2 years preceding the date of this Agreement,
neither Purchaser, nor WVS-I nor any WVS-I Subsidiary has received written
notice of any Proceeding, including any Proceeding before the FCC or any public
utility commission or state regulatory agency, and no such Proceeding is
pending, relating to the cancelation, suspension, revocation, modification
or
nonrenewal of any such WVS-I Permits the loss of which would reasonably be
expected to have a WVS-I Material Adverse Effect and (iv) none of such WVS-I
Permits would be subject to cancelation, suspension, modification, revocation
or
nonrenewal as a result of the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the
consummation of the Transactions, except for any such cancelations, suspensions,
modifications, revocations or nonrenewals that would not reasonably be expected
to have a WVS-I Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION
4.15. Absence
of Certain Changes or Events. From December 31, 2005, to the date
of this Agreement, the WVS-I Business has been conducted in the ordinary course
and in substantially the same manner as previously conducted. From
December 31, 2005, to the date of this Agreement, neither Purchaser, WVS-I
nor
any WVS-I Subsidiary has taken any action that, if taken after the date of
this
Agreement, would constitute a breach of Section 5.01.
SECTION
4.16. Taxes. (a) WVS-I
B.V., WVS-I U.S. and each WVS-I Subsidiary have timely filed, or have caused
to
be timely filed on their behalf, all material Tax Returns required to be filed
by them, and all such Tax Returns are true, complete and accurate in all
material respects. All material Taxes shown to be due on such Tax
Returns, or otherwise owed (including, for the avoidance of doubt, all excise
Taxes) have been timely paid, except for those being contested in good faith
by
appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves in accordance with
U.S.
GAAP have been
35
established
in the WVS-I Financial Statements or on the books of WVS-I B.V., WVS-I U.S.
or
the applicable WVS-I Subsidiary. None of WVS-I B.V., WVS-I U.S. or
any WVS-I Subsidiary has requested or been granted an extension of the time
for
filing any Tax Return that has not yet been filed.
(b) No
outstanding material deficiency with respect to any Taxes has been proposed
or
asserted in writing or assessed against WVS-I B.V., WVS-I U.S. or any WVS-I
Subsidiary, and there are no outstanding agreements or waivers extending the
statutory period of limitations for assessment applicable to any material Tax
Returns filed or required to be filed by WVS-I B.V., WVS-I U.S. or any WVS-I
Subsidiary.
(c) The
U.S.
Federal and non-U.S. income Tax Returns of WVS-I B.V., WVS-I U.S. and each
WVS-I
Subsidiary consolidated in such Tax Returns have been examined by and settled
with the United States Internal Revenue Service (or any comparable foreign
taxing authority), or have closed by virtue of the expiration of the relevant
statute of limitations, for all years through 1998. All assessments
for Taxes due with respect to such completed and settled examinations or any
concluded litigation have been fully paid or otherwise resolved.
(d) There
are
no material Liens for Taxes (other than for current Taxes not yet due and
payable) on the assets of WVS-I B.V., WVS-I U.S. or any WVS-I
Subsidiary.
(e) Neither
WVS-I U.S. nor any WVS-I Subsidiary is or has been a United States real property
holding corporation within the meaning of Section 897(c)(2) of the Code during
the applicable period specified in Section 897(c)(1)(A)(ii) of the
Code.
(f) None
of
WVS-I B.V., WVS-I U.S. or any WVS-I Subsidiary is a party to or bound by any
Tax
sharing or allocation agreement with any person that is not WVS-I B.V., WVS-I
U.S. or a WVS-I Subsidiary, other than customary commercial agreements with
vendors, lenders, customers and other third parties entered into in the ordinary
course of business whose primary subject is not Tax matters.
(g) None
of
WVS-I B.V., WVS-I U.S. or any WVS-I Subsidiary will be required to recognize
income in a Post-Closing Tax Period that is attributable to any transaction
occurring in, or a change in accounting method made for, a period ending on
or
prior to the Closing Date. None of WVS-I B.V., WVS-I U.S. or any
WVS-I Subsidiary has claimed or been granted exemptions from Tax, roll-over
relief or other Tax facilities (including investment Tax credits and other
similar Tax benefits) that would be annulled and give rise to Tax in Tax periods
ending after the Closing Date.
(h) Except
as
set forth in Schedule 4.16(h), none of WVS-I B.V., WVS-I U.S. or any WVS-I
Subsidiary has even been a member of any affiliated group of corporations (as
defined in Section 1504(a) of the Code) or filed or been included in a
36
combined,
consolidated or unitary federal state, local or non-U.S. Tax Return other than
one of which Purchaser was the common parent. Except as set forth in
Schedule 4.16(h), none of WVS-I B.V., WVS-I U.S. or any WVS-I Subsidiary is
presently liable, nor do they have any potential liability, for the Taxes of
another person (i) under Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-6 (or comparable
provisions of state, local or foreign law, including the provisions of Dutch
law
relating to the Tax liability of members of a fiscal unity) or (ii) as
transferee or successor.
(i) Except
as
set forth in Schedule 4.16(i), there are no outstanding rulings of, or requests
for rulings by, any Taxing Authority addressed to WVS-I B.V., WVS-I U.S. or
any
WVS-I Subsidiary that are, or if issued would be, binding on WVS-I B.V., WVS-I
U.S. or any WVS-I Subsidiary.
(j) Except
as
set forth in Schedule 4.16(j), none of Purchaser, WVS-I B.V. or any WVS-I
Subsidiary that is a Dutch entity has ever conducted operations through a branch
outside the Netherlands.
(k) WVS-I
B.V., WVS-I U.S. and each WVS-I Subsidiary has timely withheld and timely paid
all Taxes which are required to have been withheld and paid by it in connection
with amounts paid or owing to any employee, independent contractor, creditor
or
other person.
(l) Neither
WVS-I B.V., WVS-I U.S. nor any WVS-I Subsidiary has been a party to a
transaction that constitutes a “listed transaction”, for purposes of Section
6011 of the Code and applicable Treasury Regulations thereunder (or a similar
provision of state law), that is or may be subject to examination by the
IRS. To the best knowledge of Purchaser, Purchaser has disclosed to
Seller all “reportable transactions” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation
Section 1.6011-4(b) (or a similar provision of state law) to which WVS-I B.V.,
WVS-I U.S. or any WVS-I Subsidiary has been a party.
(m) None
of
WVS-I B.V., WVS-I U.S. or any WVS-I Subsidiary will incur any liability for
Taxes by reason of either the Restructuring or the Transactions.
(n) Section
4.16(n) of the Purchaser Disclosure Letter sets forth each WVS-I Subsidiary
that
is a corporation for U.S. Federal income tax purposes. Each of WVS-I
U.S. and WVS-I B.V. is a corporation for U.S. Federal income tax purposes,
and
no election has been made by or on behalf of WVS-I B.V. under Treasury
Regulations Section 301.7701-3.
(o) Section
4.16(o) of the Purchaser Disclosure Letter sets forth each WVS-I Subsidiary
that
is a “disregarded entity” for U.S. Federal income tax purposes and each WVS-I
Subsidiary that is a partnership for U.S. Federal income tax
purposes.
SECTION
4.17. Litigation. There
is no suit, action or proceeding pending or, to the best knowledge of Purchaser,
threatened against Purchaser arising out of or related to the WVS-I Business,
WVS-I or any WVS-I Subsidiary (and Purchaser is not aware of any basis for
any
such suit, action or proceeding), including any suit, action
37
or
proceeding relating to WVS-I Intellectual Property, that, individually or in
the
aggregate, has had or could reasonably be expected to have a WVS-I Material
Adverse Effect, nor is there any Judgment outstanding against Purchaser arising
out of or related to the WVS-I Business, WVS-I or any WVS-I Subsidiary on the
date of this Agreement, that has had or could reasonably be expected to have
a
WVS-I Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION
4.18. Compliance
with Applicable Laws. (a) Purchaser in the
conduct of the WVS-I Business as of the date of this Agreement, WVS-I and the
WVS-I Subsidiaries, are in compliance with all Applicable Laws, including those
relating to occupational health and safety and the environment, the Foreign
Corrupt Practices Act and U.S. International Trade Laws, except in each case
for
instances of noncompliance that would not reasonably be expected to have a
WVS-I
Material Adverse Effect. This Section 4.18(a) does not relate to
matters with respect to Taxes, which are the subject of Section 4.16, or to
environmental matters, which are the subject of Section 4.18(c).
(b) Neither
Purchaser, nor WVS-I nor any WVS-I Subsidiary has received any written
communication during the past two years from a Governmental Entity that alleges
that Purchaser in the conduct of the WVS-I Business, WVS-I or any WVS-I
Subsidiary is not in compliance in any material respect with any Applicable
Law,
including the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and U.S. International Trade
Laws.
(c) Except
for any matter that would not reasonably be expected to have a WVS-I Material
Adverse Effect, (i) the WVS-I Business has been conducted in compliance with
all
Environmental Laws, (ii) Purchaser has not received, as of the date of this
Agreement, any written notice (the substance of which has not been materially
resolved) of violations of, or liability under, Environmental Laws arising
from
or related to the business, (iii) neither Purchaser (to the extent relating
to
the conduct of the WVS-I Business) as of the date of this Agreement (and as
of
Closing, WVS-I nor any of the WVS-I Subsidiaries) are subject to liability
under
environmental laws, including without limitation liability related to any
releases of hazardous substances and (iv) complete and correct copies of all
written environmental audits or assessments which have been conducted by
Purchaser, WVS-I or any of the WVS-I Subsidiaries with respect to the WVS-I
Business have been made available to Seller.
(d) Purchaser
(with respect to the WVS-I Business) and WVS-I have filed all required forms
and
returns in respect of, and have timely paid all amounts due in respect of,
the
U.S. Federal Universal Service Fund fee (if applicable) imposed by a
Governmental Entity.
(e) This
Section 4.18 does not relate to matters with respect to Taxes, which are
the subject of Section 4.16.
SECTION
4.19. Securities
Act. The Shares purchased by Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement
are being acquired for investment purposes only and not with a view to any
public distribution thereof, and Purchaser shall not offer to sell or otherwise
dispose of the Shares so acquired by it in violation of any of the registration
requirements of the Securities Act.
38
SECTION
4.20. Brokers;
Schedule of Fees and Expenses. No broker, investment banker,
financial advisor or other person, other than Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx, the fees and
expenses of which will be paid by Purchaser, is entitled to any broker’s,
finder’s, financial advisor’s or other similar fee or commission in connection
with the Transactions based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Purchaser
or any of its subsidiaries.
SECTION
4.21. Insurance. Purchaser
maintains policies of fire and casualty, liability and other forms of property
and casualty insurance relating to the WVS-I Business in such amounts, with
such
deductibles and against such risks and losses as are, in Purchaser’s reasonable
judgment, reasonable for the business and assets of WVS-I and the WVS-I
Subsidiaries.
SECTION
4.22. ERISA
Compliance. None of WVS-I B.V., WVS-I U.S. or any WVS-I
Subsidiary maintains an “employee pension benefit plan” (as defined in Section
3(2) of ERISA), an “employee welfare benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(1)
of ERISA) or any other material employee benefit plan. There are no
collective bargaining or other labor union agreements to which WVS-I or any
WVS-I Subsidiary is a party, except for agreements with respect to works
councils. No employees of WVS-I B.V., WVS-I U.S. or any WVS-I
Subsidiary are based in the United States.
ARTICLE
V
Covenants
SECTION
5.01. Covenants
Relating to Conduct of WVS-I. (a) Except for matters
(w) set forth in Schedule 5.01, (x) in connection with the Restructuring
(as defined in Section 5.11), (y) expressly agreed to by Seller or
(z) otherwise contemplated by the terms of this Agreement, from the date of
this Agreement to and including the Closing Date, Purchaser shall cause the
WVS-I Business to be conducted in all material respects in the ordinary course
in a manner substantially consistent with past practice and, to the extent
consistent therewith, use its reasonable best efforts to preserve the material
business relationships of the WVS-I Business with customers, suppliers,
distributors and others with whom its business deals in the ordinary course
of
business. In addition, except for matters (x) set forth in
Schedule 5.01, (y) in connection with the Restructuring (as defined in
Section 5.11) or (z) otherwise contemplated by the terms of this Agreement,
Purchaser shall not, and shall not permit any of its affiliates to, do any
of
the following with respect to or in connection with the WVS-I Business without
the prior written consent of Seller (which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld or delayed):
(i) amend
or
permit WVS-I or any of its subsidiaries to amend their respective organizational
documents;
(ii) permit
WVS-I to declare or pay any dividend or make any other distribution to its
shareholders whether or not upon or in respect of any shares of its capital
stock; provided, however, that (A) Seller acknowledges that,
without limiting the obligations of Purchaser under Section 2.04, at or
prior to the time of the Closing,
39
Purchaser
and any of its affiliates may withdraw any cash balances of WVS-I in excess
of
the WVS-I Cash Balance, (B) dividends and distributions of cash and
intercompany receivables may be made by WVS-I to Purchaser and its affiliates
and (C) dividends and distributions may be made by WVS-I to Purchaser and
its affiliates of accounts receivable owed to WVS-I by Purchaser or any of
its
affiliates, which accounts receivable shall not be included in the calculation
of the WVS-I Closing Working Capital, except to the extent such accounts
receivable remain accounts receivable of WVS-I and the WVS-I subsidiaries on
a
consolidated basis;
(iii) permit
WVS-I to redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of its capital stock or issue
any capital stock or any option, warrant “phantom” stock, stock appreciation
right, stock-based award or right relating thereto or any securities convertible
into or exchangeable for any shares of capital stock;
(iv) permit
WVS-I B.V., WVS-I U.S. or any WVS-I Subsidiary to (A) establish an "employee
pension benefit plan" (as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA), an "employee
welfare benefit plan" (as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA) or any other
material employee benefit plan, (B) enter into any collective bargaining or
other labor union agreement, other than agreements with respect to works
councils or (C) hire any employees who will be based in the United
States.
(v) incur
or
assume, or permit WVS-I to incur or assume, any liabilities, obligations or
indebtedness for borrowed money or guarantee any such liabilities, obligations
or indebtedness (in the case of Purchaser or any of is affiliates to the extent
such liabilities, obligations, indebtedness or guarantees relate to WVS-I or
the
WVS-I Business), other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice and except for any liabilities, obligations, indebtedness or
guarantees for which Purchaser and its affiliates (other than WVS-I) shall
be
solely obligated;
(vi) permit
any of the Transferred Assets to become subject to any Lien of any nature
whatsoever that would be required to be set forth on Schedule 4.02, 4.05,
4.08 or 4.15 or in Section 4.02, 4.05, 4.08 or 4.15 of the Purchaser Disclosure
Letter if existing on the date of this Agreement;
(vii) waive,
or
permit WVS-I to waive, any material claims or rights of material value (in
the
case of Purchaser or any of its affiliates to the extent such material claims
or
rights relate to WVS-I or the WVS-I Business);
(viii) make,
or
permit WVS-I to make, any change in any method of accounting or accounting
practice or policy (in the case of Purchaser or any of is affiliates to the
extent such change relates to WVS-I or the WSV-I Business) other than those
required by U.S. GAAP or required by Applicable Law;
(ix) acquire,
or permit WVS-I to acquire, by merging or consolidating with, or by purchasing
a
substantial portion of the assets of, or by any other manner, any business
or
any corporation, partnership, association or other business organization or
40
division
thereof or otherwise acquire any assets (other than inventory) that are material
to the WVS-I Business;
(x) sell,
lease, license or otherwise dispose of, or permit WVS-I to sell, lease, license
or otherwise dispose of, any asset, in each case that is material to the WVS-I
Business, except (A) inventory and obsolete or excess equipment sold or
disposed of in the ordinary course of business and (B) leases entered into
in the ordinary course of business with aggregate annual lease payments not
in
excess of $50,000;
(xi) enter
into, or permit WVS-I or any of their subsidiaries to enter into, any lease
of
real property (in the case of Purchaser or any of is affiliates to the extent
such lease relates to WVS-I or the WVS-I Business), except (A) any renewals
of
existing leases in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice
and (B) leases with annual rental payments not in excess of
$50,000;
(xii) make,
or
permit WVS-I or any of their subsidiaries to make, any material elections with
respect to Taxes, or enter into any settlement or compromise of any material
Tax
liability or refund (in the case of Purchaser or any of its affiliates solely
to
the extent such elections, settlements or compromises relate primarily to
WVS-I); or
(xiii) agree,
or
permit WVS-I to agree, whether in writing or otherwise, to do any of the
foregoing.
(b) Purchaser
shall, and shall cause WVS-I and any of their subsidiaries to, use reasonable
best efforts to keep, or cause to be kept, all insurance policies currently
maintained with respect to the WVS-I Business, its assets and properties (the
“Purchaser Insurance Policies”), or suitable replacements therefor, in
full force and effect through the close of business on the Closing Date; it
being understood that any and all Purchaser Insurance Policies are owned and
maintained by Purchaser and its affiliates (and not WVS-I).
(c) Purchaser
shall and shall cause WVS-I or any of their subsidiaries to (A) pay or otherwise
satisfy all material claims, liabilities and obligations owed by WVS-I B.V.,
WVS-I U.S. or any of their subsidiaries and those owed by Purchaser or any
of
its subsidiaries that relate to the WVS-I Business, in each case, (i) in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (ii) as required
by their terms as in effect on the date of this Agreement and (B) collect or
attempt to collect on all material claims, liabilities and obligations relating
to the WVS-I Business owed to Purchaser and any such claims, liabilities and
obligations owed to WVS-I B.V., WVS-I U.S. or any of their subsidiaries only
in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice.
SECTION
5.02. Covenants
Relating to Conduct of Seller. (a) Except for matters
(w) set forth in Schedule 5.02(a), (x) expressly agreed to by Purchaser,
(y) otherwise contemplated by the terms of this Agreement or (z) the
investments set forth in Schedule 5.02(b) (such investments, the “Permitted
Seller Investments”), from the date of this Agreement to and including the
Closing Date, Seller shall and shall cause
41
its
affiliates to, conduct its business in all material respects in the ordinary
course in a manner substantially consistent with past practice and, to the
extent consistent therewith, use its reasonable best efforts to preserve the
material business relationships of its business with customers, suppliers,
distributors and others with whom its business deals in the ordinary course
of
business. In addition, except as set forth in Schedule 5.01 or
otherwise contemplated by the terms of this Agreement, Seller shall not, and
shall not permit any of its affiliates to, do any of the following with respect
to or in connection with its business without the prior written consent of
Purchaser (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or
delayed):
(i) amend
its
or any of the Seller Subsidiaries’ organizational documents (other than pursuant
to the By-law Amendments);
(ii) other
than the Dividend, declare or pay any dividend or make any other distribution
to
its stockholders whether or not upon or in respect of any shares of its capital
stock; provided, however, that (A) dividends and
distributions of cash and intercompany receivables may be made by and between
Seller and its affiliates and (B) dividends and distributions may be made
by and between Seller and its affiliates of accounts receivable owed to Seller
or any of its affiliates, which accounts receivable shall not be included in
the
calculation of the Seller Closing Working Capital, except to the extent such
accounts receivable remain accounts receivable of Seller and its affiliates
on a
consolidated basis;
(iii) except
for the grant of stock options described in Section 5.02(iii) of the Seller
Disclosure Letter and the Option Adjustments, or the issuance of shares of
Common Stock pursuant to the exercise of the Stock Options and Warrants listed
in Section 5.02(iii) of the Seller Disclosure Letter, redeem or otherwise
acquire any shares of its capital stock or issue any capital stock or any
option, warrants “phantom” stock, stock appreciation right, stock-based award or
right relating thereto or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for
any shares of capital stock;
(iv) except
as
set forth in Section 5.02(iv) of the Seller Disclosure Letter and the
Option Adjustments, adjustments to the number of and exercise price of in the
money options that are made in respect of the Dividend or as otherwise
contemplated by this Agreement or as required to ensure that any Seller Benefit
Plan or Seller Benefit Agreement is not then out of compliance with Applicable
Law or to comply with any Seller Benefit Plan or Seller Benefit Agreement
entered into prior to the date hereof (complete and accurate copies of which
have been heretofore delivered or made available to Purchaser), (A) adopt,
enter
into, terminate or amend (I) any collective bargaining agreement or Seller
Benefit Plan or (II) any Seller Benefit Agreement or other agreement, plan
or
policy involving Seller or any Seller Subsidiary and one or more of their
respective current or former directors, officers, employees or consultants,
(B)
increase in any manner the compensation, bonus or fringe or other benefits
of,
or pay any bonus of any kind or amount whatsoever to, any current or former
director, officer, employee or consultant of Seller or any Seller Subsidiary,
except for any planned salary increases and payment of bonuses, each as
described in Section 5.02(a)(iv) of the Seller Disclosure Letter, (C) pay any
benefit or amount not required under any Seller Benefit Plan or Seller
42
Benefit
Agreement or any other benefit plan or arrangement of Seller or any Seller
Subsidiary as in effect on the date of this Agreement, other than as
contemplated in clause (B), (D) grant or pay any severance, termination, change
in control or similar pay and benefits or increase in any manner the severance
or termination pay of any current or former director, officer, employee or
consultant of Seller or any Seller Subsidiary, (E) grant any awards under any
bonus, incentive, performance or other compensation plan or arrangement, Seller
Benefit Agreement or Seller Benefit Plan (including the grant of Seller Stock
Options, restricted stock, “phantom” stock, stock appreciation rights, “phantom”
stock rights, stock-based or stock-related awards, performance units or
restricted stock or the removal of existing restrictions in any Seller Benefit
Agreements, Seller Benefit Plans or agreements or awards made thereunder),
(F)
amend or modify any Seller Stock Option, (G) take any action to fund or in
any
other way secure the payment of compensation or benefits under any employee
plan, agreement, contract or arrangement or Seller Benefit Plan or Seller
Benefit Agreement, (H) take any action to accelerate the vesting or payment
of
any compensation or benefit under any Seller Benefit Plan or Seller Benefit
Agreement or (I) materially change any actuarial or other assumption used to
calculate funding obligations with respect to any Seller Pension Plan or change
the manner in which contributions to any Seller Pension Plan are made or the
basis on which such contributions are determined;
(v) incur
or
assume, or permit any of its affiliates to incur or assume, any liabilities,
obligations or indebtedness for borrowed money or guarantee any such
liabilities, obligations or indebtedness, other than in the ordinary course
of
business consistent with past practice and except for any liabilities,
obligations, indebtedness or guarantees for which Seller and its affiliates
shall be solely obligated;
(vi) subject
any of its assets to any Lien of any nature whatsoever that would be required
to
be set forth on Schedule 3.02, 3.06, 3.09 or 3.16 or in Section 3.02, 3.06,
3.09
or 3.16 of the Seller Disclosure Letter if existing on the date of this
Agreement, other than those Liens listed in Section 5.02(vi) of the Seller
Disclosure Letter;
(vii) waive,
or
permit any of its affiliates to waive, any material claims or rights of material
value;
(viii) make,
or
permit any of its affiliates to make, any change in any method of accounting
or
accounting practice or policy other than those required by U.S. GAAP or required
by Applicable Law;
(ix) other
than the Permitted Seller Investments, acquire, or permit any of its affiliates
to acquire, by merging or consolidating with, or by purchasing a substantial
portion of the assets of, or by any other manner, any business or any
corporation, partnership, association or other business organization or division
thereof or otherwise acquire any assets (other than inventory) that are material
to its business;
(x) sell,
lease, license or otherwise dispose of any asset, in each case that is material
to its business, except (A) inventory and obsolete or excess equipment
43
sold
or
disposed of in the ordinary course of business and (B) leases entered into
in the ordinary course of business with aggregate annual lease payments not
in
excess of $50,000;
(xi) enter
into, or permit any of its affiliates to enter into, any lease of real property,
except (A) any renewals of existing leases in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice and (B) leases with annual rental payments not
in
excess of $50,000;
(xii) make,
or
permit any of its subsidiaries to make, any material elections with respect
to
Taxes, or enter into any settlement or compromise of any material Tax liability
or refund; or
(xiii) agree,
or
permit any of its affiliates to agree, whether in writing or otherwise, to
do
any of the foregoing.
(b) Seller
and its subsidiaries shall use reasonable best efforts to keep, or cause to
be
kept, all insurance policies currently maintained with respect to its business,
its assets and properties (the “Seller Insurance Policies”), or suitable
replacements therefor, in full force and effect through the close of business
on
the Closing Date; it being understood that any and all Seller Insurance Policies
are owned and maintained by Seller and its affiliates.
(c) Seller
shall (A) pay or otherwise satisfy all material claims, liabilities and
obligations owed by Seller and the Seller Subsidiaries (i) in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice and (ii) as required by their
terms as in effect on the date of this Agreement and (B) collect or attempt
to
collect on all material claims, liabilities and obligations owed to Seller
and
the Seller Subsidiaries only in the ordinary course of business consistent
with
past practice.
SECTION
5.03. Access
to Information. Each party shall, and shall cause its affiliates
to, afford to the other party and its accountants, counsel and other
representatives reasonable access, upon reasonable prior notice during normal
business hours during the period prior to the Closing, to the personnel,
properties, books, Contracts, commitments and records relating exclusively
to
either the WVS-I Business or Seller, as applicable; provided,
however, that such access does not unreasonably disrupt the normal
operations of the party. Nothing contained in this Section 5.03
shall obligate either party or any of its affiliates to breach any duty of
confidentiality owed to any person whether such duty arises contractually,
statutorily or otherwise.
SECTION
5.04. Confidentiality. (a) Each
party acknowledges that the information being provided to it in connection
with
the Transactions and the consummation of the other transactions contemplated
by
this Agreement is subject to the terms of a confidentiality agreement between
Purchaser and Seller (the “Confidentiality Agreement”), the terms of
which are incorporated herein by reference. Effective upon, and only
upon, the Closing, the Confidentiality Agreement shall terminate with respect
to
information relating solely to the WVS-I Business and Seller, as applicable;
provided,
44
however,
that each party acknowledges that any and all other information provided to
it
by the other party, any of its affiliates or its respective representatives
concerning such other party or any of its affiliates shall remain subject to
the
terms and conditions of the Confidentiality Agreement after the
Closing.
(b) Each
party shall keep confidential, and cause its affiliates and instruct its and
their officers, directors, employees and advisors to keep confidential, all
information relating to Seller and the WVS-I Business, except as required by
law
or administrative process and except for information that is available to the
public on the Closing Date, or thereafter becomes available to the public other
than as a result of a breach of this Section 5.04(b). The
covenant set forth in this Section 5.04(b) shall terminate, with respect to
any information, on the date that is three years after the date on which the
relevant information was provided by the other party.
SECTION
5.05. Reasonable
Best Efforts/Further Assurances. (a) On the terms and
subject to the conditions of this Agreement, each of Seller and Purchaser shall
use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Closing to occur, including taking
all actions necessary to comply promptly with all legal requirements that may
be
imposed on it or any of its affiliates with respect to the Closing and shall
take the actions set forth in Schedule 5.05 hereto. Seller and
Purchaser shall not, and shall not permit any of their respective affiliates
to,
take any actions that would, or that could reasonably be expected to, result
in
any of the conditions set forth in Article VI not being
satisfied.
(b) Each
of
Seller and Purchaser shall, as promptly as practicable, but in no event later
than ten business days following the execution and delivery of this Agreement,
(i) file or cause to be filed with the United States Federal Trade
Commission (the “FTC”) and the United States Department of Justice (the
“DOJ”) the notification and report form required for the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and any supplemental information requested in
connection therewith pursuant to the HSR Act and (ii) make such other
filings as are necessary in other jurisdictions in order to comply with all
Applicable Laws, including the EC Merger Regulation and the Competition Act
of
Canada, relating to competition and shall promptly provide any supplemental
information requested by applicable Governmental Entities relating
thereto. Any such filing, notification and report form and
supplemental information shall be in substantial compliance with the
requirements of the HSR Act or such other Applicable Law. Each of
Seller and Purchaser shall furnish to the other such necessary information
and
reasonable assistance as the other may request in connection with its
preparation of any filing or submission that is necessary under the HSR Act
or
such other Applicable Law. Each of Seller and Purchaser shall keep
each other apprised of the status of any communications with, and any inquiries
or requests for additional information from, the FTC, the DOJ and any other
applicable Governmental Entity and shall comply promptly with any such inquiry
or request and shall promptly provide any supplemental information requested
in
connection with the filings made hereunder pursuant to the HSR Act or such
other
Applicable Law. Any such supplemental information shall be in
substantial compliance with the requirements of the HSR Act or such other
Applicable Law. Each party shall use its reasonable best
45
efforts
to obtain any clearance required under the HSR Act or such other Applicable
Law
for the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
(c) From
time
to time, as and when requested by any party, each party shall execute and
deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, all such documents and
instruments and shall take, or cause to be taken, all such further or other
actions (subject to Section 5.05(a) and (b) above), as such other party may
reasonably deem necessary or desirable to consummate the Transactions,
including, (i) in the case of Purchaser and WVS-I, executing and delivering
to
Seller or WVS-I such additional assignments, deeds, bills of sale, consents
and
other instruments as to effect the transfer of the WVS-I Business and the
Transferred Assets to Seller or WVS-I, as applicable, and (ii) in the case
of
Seller, transferring to Purchaser additional Shares as may be required to cause
Seller to have acquired 51.00% of the shares of Common Stock on a Fully-Diluted
Basis as of immediately following the Closing if there are any inaccuracies
in
the certificate referred to in the second sentence of Section 2.02(d), in each
case in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the Notarial
Deed.
SECTION
5.06. Preparation
of the Proxy Statement; Stockholders Meeting. (a) As
soon as practicable following the date of this Agreement, Seller shall prepare
and file with the SEC the Proxy Statement in preliminary form and Seller shall
use its reasonable best efforts to respond as promptly as practicable to any
comments of the SEC with respect thereto. Seller shall use its
reasonable best efforts to cause the Proxy Statement to be mailed to Seller’s
stockholders as promptly as practicable after the date of this Agreement
(provided, that the date of the Seller Shareholder Meeting shall be
mutually agreed pursuant to Section 5.06(d) prior to the Proxy Statement being
mailed to Seller’s stockholders). Seller promptly shall notify
Purchaser of the receipt of any comments from the SEC or its staff and of any
request by the SEC or its staff for amendments or supplements to the Proxy
Statement or for additional information and shall promptly supply Purchaser
with
copies of all correspondence between Seller or any of its representatives,
on
the one hand, and the SEC or its staff, on the other hand, with respect to
the
Proxy Statement. Purchaser and its counsel shall have reasonable opportunity
to
review and comment on the Proxy Statement in preliminary form, any amendments
or
supplements thereto, and responses to SEC comments and any information furnished
to or filed with the SEC, all of which shall be reasonably satisfactory to
Purchaser, provided, however, that Seller shall retain discretion
over the final form of the Proxy Statement, any amendments or supplements
thereto, and responses to SEC comments and other information furnished to or
filed with the SEC.
(b) If
prior
to the Seller Stockholders Meeting, any event occurs with respect to Seller
which is required by applicable law to be described in an amendment of, or
a
supplement to, the Proxy Statement, Seller shall promptly notify Purchaser
of
such event, and Seller shall promptly file with the SEC any necessary amendment
or supplement to the Proxy Statement and, as required by Applicable Law,
disseminate the information contained in such amendment or supplement to
Seller’s stockholders.
(c) If
prior
to the Seller Stockholders Meeting, any event occurs with respect to Purchaser,
or any change occurs with respect to other information supplied
46
by
Purchaser for inclusion in the Proxy Statement, which is required by Applicable
Law to be described in an amendment of, or a supplement to, the Proxy Statement,
Purchaser shall promptly notify Seller of such event, and Seller shall promptly
file with the SEC any necessary amendment or supplement to the Proxy Statement
and, as required by Applicable Law, disseminate the information contained in
such amendment or supplement to Seller’s stockholders.
(d) Seller
shall, as soon as practicable following the date of this Agreement, duly call,
give notice of, convene and hold a meeting of its stockholders (the “Seller
Stockholders Meeting”) for the purpose of seeking the Stockholder
Approval. The date of the Seller Stockholders Meeting shall be
mutually agreed with Purchaser, and shall not be postponed or adjourned without
the reasonable consent of Purchaser. Seller shall use its reasonable
best efforts to cause the Proxy Statement to be mailed to Seller’s stockholders
as promptly as practicable after the date of this Agreement. Seller
shall, through the Seller Board, recommend to its stockholders that they give
the Stockholder Approval, except to the extent that the Seller Board shall
have
withdrawn or modified its approval or recommendation as permitted by Section
5.07(b). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Seller
agrees that its obligations pursuant to this Section 5.06, including the first
sentence of this Section 5.06(d), shall not be affected by the
commencement, public proposal, public disclosure or communication to Seller
of
any Seller Takeover Proposal or (ii) the withdrawal or modification by the
Seller Board of its approval or recommendation.
SECTION
5.07. No
Solicitation. (a) Seller shall not, nor shall it
authorize or permit any Seller Subsidiary to, nor shall it authorize or permit
any officer, director or employee of, or any investment banker, attorney or
other advisor or representative (collectively, “Representatives”) of,
Seller or any Seller Subsidiary to, (i) directly or indirectly solicit,
initiate or encourage the submission of, any Seller Takeover Proposal, (ii)
enter into any agreement with respect to any Seller Takeover Proposal or (iii)
directly or indirectly participate in any discussions or negotiations regarding,
or furnish to any person any information with respect to, or take any other
action to facilitate any inquiries or the making of any proposal that
constitutes, or may reasonably be expected to lead to, any Seller Takeover
Proposal; provided, however, that prior to receipt of the
Stockholder Approval Seller may, to the extent required by the fiduciary
obligations of the Seller Board, as determined in good faith by a majority
of
the disinterested members thereof after consultation with outside counsel,
in
response to a bona fide, written Seller Takeover Proposal that is made by a
person a majority of the disinterested members of the Seller Board determine,
in
good faith, is reasonably capable of making a Superior Proposal and that a
majority of the disinterested members of the Seller Board determine, in good
faith, after consultation with Seller’s independent financial advisor and
outside counsel, has a high likelihood of resulting in the completion of a
transaction meeting the requirements of clause (i) of the definition of
“Superior Proposal” that was not solicited by Seller and that did not otherwise
result from a breach or a deemed breach of this Section, and subject to
compliance with Section 5.07(c), (x) furnish information with respect to Seller
to the person making such Seller Takeover Proposal pursuant to a confidentiality
agreement not less restrictive of the other party than the Confidentiality
Agreement and (y) participate in discussions or negotiations
47
(including
solicitation of a revised Seller Takeover Proposal) with such person and its
Representatives regarding any Seller Takeover Proposal. Without
limiting the foregoing it is agreed that any violation of the restrictions
set
forth in the preceding sentence by any Representative or affiliate of Seller
or
any Seller Subsidiary, whether or not such person is purporting to act on behalf
of Seller or any Seller Subsidiary or otherwise, shall be deemed to be a breach
of this Section 5.07(a) by Seller. Seller shall, and shall cause its
Representatives to, cease immediately any current discussions and negotiations
regarding any proposal that constitutes, or may reasonably be expected to lead
to, a Seller Takeover Proposal.
(b) Neither
the Seller Board nor any committee thereof shall (i) withdraw or modify in
a
manner adverse to Purchaser, or propose to withdraw or modify in a manner
adverse to Purchaser, the approval or recommendation by the Seller Board of
the
Stockholder Approval, (ii) approve any letter of intent, agreement in principle,
acquisition agreement or similar agreement relating to any Seller Takeover
Proposal or (iii) approve or recommend, or propose publicly to approve or
recommend, any Seller Takeover Proposal. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Seller Board may withdraw or modify its approval or
recommendation of the Stockholder Approval and, in connection therewith, approve
or recommend a Superior Proposal, provided that each of the following
shall have been true and complied with, as applicable, prior to the Seller
Board
taking any such action: (i) the Seller Board has received a Superior Proposal,
(ii) in light of such Superior Proposal a majority of the disinterested
directors of the Seller Board shall have determined in good faith, after
consultation with outside counsel, that it is necessary for the Seller Board
to
withdraw or modify its approval or recommendation of the Stockholder Approval
in
order to comply with its fiduciary duty under Applicable Law, (iii) Seller
has
notified Purchaser in writing of the determinations described in clause (ii)
above, (iv) at least five business days following receipt by Purchaser of the
notice referred to in clause (iii) above, and taking into account any revised
proposal made by Purchaser since receipt of the notice referred to in clause
(iii) above, such Superior Proposal remains a Superior Proposal and a majority
of the disinterested directors of the Seller Board has again made the
determinations referred to in clause (ii) above, (v) Seller is in compliance
with Section 5.07 and (vi) Purchaser is not at such time entitled to terminate
this Agreement pursuant to Section 7.01(a)(viii).
(c) Seller
promptly shall advise Purchaser orally and in writing of any Seller Takeover
Proposal or any inquiry with respect to or that could reasonably be expected
to
lead to any Seller Takeover Proposal, and the identity of the person making
any
such Seller Takeover Proposal or inquiry and the material terms of any such
Seller Takeover Proposal or inquiry. Seller shall (i) keep Purchaser
fully informed of the status including any change to the material terms or
details of any such Seller Takeover Proposal or inquiry and (ii) provide to
Purchaser as soon as practicable after receipt or delivery thereof with copies
of all correspondence and other written material sent or provided to Seller
from
any third party in connection with any Seller Takeover Proposal or sent or
sent
or provided by Seller to any third party in connection with any Seller Takeover
Proposal.
48
(d) Nothing
contained in this Section 5.07 shall prohibit Seller from taking and disclosing
to its stockholders a position contemplated by Rule 14e-2(a) promulgated under
the Exchange Act or from making any required disclosure to Seller’s stockholders
if, in the good faith judgment of the Seller Board, after consultation with
outside counsel, failure so to disclose would be inconsistent with its
obligations under Applicable Law. Notwithstanding anything in this
Section 5.07, the Seller Board may not take any action that would result in
Seller’s stockholders no longer being legally capable under the DGCL of validly
approving the Share Issuance.
(e) For
purposes of this Agreement:
“Seller
Takeover Proposal” means (i) any proposal or offer for a merger,
consolidation, dissolution, recapitalization or other business combination
involving Seller or (ii) any proposal or offer to acquire in any manner,
directly or indirectly, over 50% of the equity securities or consolidated total
assets of Seller, in each case other than the Transactions.
“Superior
Proposal” means any proposal made by a third party to acquire all or
substantially all the equity securities or assets of Seller, pursuant to a
tender or exchange offer, a merger, a consolidation, a liquidation or
dissolution, a recapitalization, a sale of all or substantially all its assets
or otherwise, (i) on terms which a majority of the disinterested members of
the
Seller Board determines in good faith to be superior from a financial point
of
view on a present value basis to the holders of Seller Common Stock than the
Transactions (based on the written opinion, with only customary qualifications,
of a nationally recognized independent financial advisor of Seller, which may
be
Imperial Capital LLC), taking into account all the terms and conditions of
such
proposal and this Agreement (including any proposal by Purchaser to amend the
terms of the Transactions) and (ii) that has a high likelihood of being
completed, taking into account all financial, regulatory, legal and other
aspects of such proposal, and assuming this Agreement has been
terminated.
SECTION
5.08. Employee
Arrangements.
(a) From
and
after the Closing Date, the departments of WVS-I B.V. shall be integrated into
the business of Seller subject to the terms set forth on Schedule
5.08(a).
(b) Seller
and Purchaser agree to the terms governing employee arrangements set forth
on
Schedule 5.08(b).
SECTION
5.09. Registration
Rights. On the Closing Date, Purchaser and Seller shall enter
into a registration rights agreement in a form to be agreed upon pursuant to
which Seller shall be required to register the Shares (and certain other shares
of
49
Common
Stock that Purchaser may acquire after the Closing Date), if Purchaser requests,
with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
SECTION
5.10. Publicity. From
the date of this Agreement through the Closing Date, no public release or
announcement directly concerning the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
and the Ancillary Agreements shall be issued by a party without the prior
consent of the other party (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld
or
delayed), except as such release or announcement as may be required by law
or
the rules or regulations of any United States, Dutch or other securities
exchange, in which case the party required to make the release or announcement
shall allow the other party reasonable time to comment on such release or
announcement in advance of such issuance; provided, however, that
each of the parties may make internal announcements to their respective
employees that are consistent with the parties’ prior public disclosures
regarding the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
SECTION
5.11. Restructuring. Purchaser
shall cause the business restructuring of WVS-I and the WVS-I Subsidiaries
(including the demerger carveout of assets from Purchaser to WVS-I B.V., the
upstream merger of KPN Eurovoice B.V. into KPN Eurovoice Holding B.V., and
the
upstream merger of KPN Eurovoice Holding B.V. into WVS-I B.V.) to be completed
pursuant to the execution of the notarial deeds (the “Notarial Deeds”) in
a form separately agreed between the parties as soon as practicable after the
date hereof, with the assignments and other transactions contemplated thereby
(collectively, the “Restructuring”) completed prior to the
Closing. The assets to be set forth in the Notarial Deeds and held by
and transferred to WVS-I and the WVS-I Subsidiaries pursuant to such
Restructuring are referred to herein as the “Transferred Assets”, which
shall constitute all the assets of Purchaser employed in the WVS-I Business
(other than the assets specified as Excluded Assets on the Notarial Deeds),
which shall include a license (in a form to be agreed between the parties based
on the principles set forth in Schedule 4.12) to any WVS-I Intellectual Property
employed in the WVS-I Business (except to the extent employed only by Purchaser
and its affiliates in providing corporate level and other services as set forth
in the SLA) and which shall include, in any event, the assets listed on Schedule
5.11 to the Purchaser Disclosure Letter.
SECTION
5.12. Purchaser
Rights to Maintain Ownership. (a) From time to time
after the Closing, at any time that Purchaser and its affiliates, designees
and
nominees hold, in the aggregate, less than fifty-one percent (51.00%) of the
shares of Common Stock on a Fully-Diluted Basis, Purchaser shall be entitled
to
purchase from Seller such number of additional shares of Common Stock as may
be
required such that, upon consummation of such purchase, Purchaser and its
affiliates, designees and nominees shall hold fifty-one percent (51.00%) of
the
shares of Common Stock on a Fully-Diluted Basis. Any purchase of
shares of Common Stock pursuant to this Section 5.12(a) shall be made in cash,
at the Current Market Price in effect on the date of purchase, by notice to
Seller no fewer than three trading days prior to the date on which such purchase
shall be consummated, provided, that Purchaser shall not be permitted to
purchase any shares of Common Stock under this Section 5.12(a) at any time
when
the Seller Board determines (after consultation with counsel, which may be
internal counsel
50
to
Seller) that sales of shares of Common Stock to Purchaser at such time could
reasonably be expected to result in a violation of Applicable
Law. For purposes of this Section 5.12(a) the “Current Market
Price” of a share of Common Stock shall mean, as of any date, the average
closing price of a share of such Common Stock on the principal exchange on
which
the shares of Common Stock are then traded for the five (5) trading day period
ending on the fourth (4th) trading
day prior
to the date of such determination.
(b) Without
limiting Purchaser’s rights under paragraph (a) above, in connection with any
issuance of Capital Stock by Seller after the Closing (other than any issuances
referred to in Section 5.12(c) below) to any party other than Purchaser or
any
of its affiliates, designees or nominees (each, a “Triggering Issuance”),
Purchaser shall have the right to purchase (on the same terms and at the
purchase price per share of such Capital Stock offered to each purchaser of
such
Capital Stock in such Triggering Issuance (the “Issuance Price”),
provided, however, that if the Issuance Price cannot be reasonably
determined, then Purchaser shall have the right to purchase such Capital Stock
at the Current Market Price) up to that number of shares of such Capital Stock
as shall be equal to the number of shares of such Capital Stock that would
represent (after giving effect to the issuance of such shares of Capital Stock
to such other persons in such Triggering Issuance, and any additional shares
of
Capital Stock issuable to the Purchaser under this Section 5.12(b)) the
“Designated Percentage” of the aggregate number of shares of Capital Stock
issued in such Triggering Issuance and pursuant to this Section 5.12(b) in
connection with such Triggering Issuance. For purposes of this
Section 5.12(b), the “Designated Percentage” with respect to any
Triggering Issuance shall equal the greater of (i) that percentage of the shares
of Common Stock on a Fully-Diluted Basis which is held by Purchaser, its
affiliates, designees and nominees immediately prior to the issuance of shares
of Capital Stock in such Triggering Issuance and (ii) 51.00% of the shares
of
Common Stock on a Fully-Diluted Basis. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
Purchaser shall not be permitted to purchase any shares of Common Stock under
this Section 5.12(b) at any time when the Board of Directors of the Seller
determines (after consultation with counsel, which may be internal counsel
to
the Seller) that sales of shares of Capital Stock to Purchaser at such time
could reasonably be expected to result in a violation of Applicable Law,
provided, that Purchaser shall be entitled to purchase such number of
shares of Capital Stock, pursuant to such terms, at any time after such date
as
the Seller Board determines (after consultation with counsel, which may be
internal counsel to Seller) that such purchase can be made without such purchase
reasonably being expected to result in a violation of Applicable
Law. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this
Section 5.12, in the event that the Issuance Price is less than the Current
Market Price, the Designated Percentage shall equal that percentage of the
shares of Common Stock on a Fully-Diluted Basis which would be held by
Purchaser, its affiliates, designees and nominees immediately prior to the
issuance of shares of Capital Stock in such Triggering Issuance taking into
account all such shares of Common Stock actually held plus all such shares
of
Common Stock that Purchaser has committed itself in writing to purchase from
Seller pursuant to this paragraph (b) or paragraph (a) above at the applicable
Current Market Price, but has been prevented from purchasing because such sales
could reasonably be expected to result in a violation of Applicable
Law. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
51
Agreement,
in no event shall the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon the exercise
of
options, warrants or other rights issued pursuant to an employee benefit plan
or
similar arrangement, or upon the exercise of any other options or warrants
included in the calculation of the Fully-Diluted Common Stock Number, be deemed
to be “Triggering Events”.
(c) In
connection with any issuance of Capital Stock by Seller after the Closing upon
the exercise of options, warrants or other rights issued pursuant to an employee
benefit plan or similar arrangement (other than upon the exercise of any options
or warrants included in the calculation of the Fully-Diluted Common Stock
Number) Seller shall effect, subject to Applicable Law and such reasonable
liquidity concerns as determined in good faith by the Seller Board, repurchases
of its Capital Stock in an amount sufficient to maintain the percentage of
Fully
Diluted shares of Capital Stock owned by Purchaser, its affiliates and nominees
immediately prior to such issuance. It is understood that Seller may
affect such repurchases reasonably in advance of such issuances.
(d) Seller
shall deliver written notice (the “Triggering Notice”) to Purchaser of
any Triggering Issuance to which the provisions of Section 5.12(b) would
apply, including the applicable purchase price, aggregate amount issued in
the
Triggering Issuance, name of the issue, closing date, and any other
material terms and conditions of the Triggering Issuance. At any time
after the date of receipt of the Triggering Notice, Purchaser may exercise
its
preemptive right concerning such Triggering Issuance and shall deliver written
notice to Seller setting forth the amount of such Capital Stock which Purchaser
commits to purchase (which may be for all or any portion of such Capital Stock
that Purchaser is entitled to purchase under Section
5.12(b)). Purchaser, by so exercising its right under this Section
5.12, shall be entitled and obligated to purchase that amount of the offered
Capital Stock specified in Purchaser’s notice on the terms and conditions set
forth in the Triggering Notice.
SECTION
5.13. Listing
of the Shares. If the Listing occurs prior to the Closing, Seller
shall take all necessary steps to cause the Shares, subject to official notice
of their issuance, to be approved for listing on Nasdaq.
SECTION
5.14. Post-Closing
Strategic Opportunities Covenant. Following the Closing Date,
Seller may continue to evaluate opportunities to acquire or enter into joint
venture arrangements with third parties that represent strategic opportunities
for Seller. Without limiting Purchaser’s rights with respect to the
veto matters set forth in Section 3.15 of the By-law Amendments, Purchaser
shall
not unreasonably object to such investment opportunities and shall have the
right to purchase additional shares of Capital Stock of Seller in accordance
with Section 5.12 if Seller Capital Stock is issued in connection with such
investments. It is understood and agreed that the exercise of
business judgment by members of the Board of Directors, including those
nominated by Purchaser, shall under no circumstances be considered to constitute
an unreasonable objection by Purchaser.
52
SECTION
5.15. Foreign
Investment in Real Property Tax Act. WVS-I U.S. shall deliver to
Seller at the Closing a certificate, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to Seller, duly executed and acknowledged, certifying that
transfers of WVS-I U.S. Shares to Seller pursuant to the terms of this Agreement
are exempt from withholding pursuant to the Foreign Investment in Real Property
Tax Act.
SECTION
5.16. Purchaser
Veto Rights. During the Control Period (as defined in the
By-laws), Seller shall not approve or take any action in respect of a Veto
Matter (as defined in the By-laws) unless (i) the Seller Board shall have either
received from Purchaser a written consent to such Veto Matter or waiver of
rights under this Section 5.16, (ii) Seller Board shall have delivered to
Purchaser written notice, specifying all material information regarding the
Veto
Matter to be approved and, within 10 days of receiving such notice regarding
the
Veto Matter, Purchaser shall not have delivered a notice to the Seller Board
stating that it does not approve the Veto Matter (each such notice, a “Veto
Notice”), or (iii) such action is approved by all KPN-Nominated Directors
(as defined in the By-law Amendments).
SECTION
5.17. Director
Removal For Cause. During the Control Period (as defined in the
By-laws) Purchaser shall not vote in favor of a removal ‘for cause’ of a
director serving on the Seller Board unless such removal is approved by a
majority of the Non-KPN Directors (as defined in the By-law Amendments) on
the
Seller Board (as defined in the By-law Amendments).
SECTION
5.18. WVS-I
Cash Balance. The Purchaser shall cause WVS-I to have cash equal
to no less than the WVS-I Cash Balance upon consummation of the
Closing.
SECTION
5.19. Suspension
and Termination of Rights. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
this Agreement, the Purchaser shall have no rights under Sections 5.12 or 5.16
during any period other than during the Control Period (as defined in the By-law
Amendments).
SECTION
5.20. Seller
Actions After Closing. For a period of three years after the
Closing, Seller shall not transfer any shares of WVS-I B.V. without obtaining
the prior written consent of Purchaser, which consent may be withheld if
Purchaser determines in good faith that the proposed transfer of such shares
could reasonably be expected to result in Taxes that would otherwise be avoided
under the ruling of the Dutch Taxing Authorities referred to under Section
6.01(d).
ARTICLE
VI
Conditions
to Closing
SECTION
6.01. Conditions
to Each Party’s Obligation. The obligation of Purchaser to
purchase and pay for (including paying the Cash Payment and transferring the
WVS-I Shares to Seller) the Shares and the obligation of Seller to sell,
transfer, assign
53
and
deliver the Shares to Purchaser, are subject to the satisfaction (or waiver
by
Purchaser and Seller) on or prior to the Closing Date of the following
conditions:
(a) Governmental
Approvals. Any waiting period under the HSR Act shall have
expired or been terminated. All other material Consents of, or
registrations, declarations or filings with, or expirations of waiting periods
imposed by, any Governmental Entity the absence of which would prohibit the
consummation of or could result in the unwinding of the Transactions shall
have
been obtained or filed or shall have occurred.
(b) No
Injunctions or Restraints. No temporary restraining order,
preliminary or permanent injunction or other order issued by any court of
competent jurisdiction or other legal restraint or prohibition preventing the
consummation of the purchase of any portion of the Shares shall be in effect;
provided, however, that prior to asserting this condition, each of
the parties shall have used its reasonable best efforts to prevent the entry
of
any such injunction or other order and to appeal as promptly as possible any
such injunction or other order that may be entered.
(c) Stockholder
Approval. Seller shall have obtained the Stockholder
Approval.
(d) Dutch
Tax Certificate/Ruling. Purchaser shall have obtained a written
confirmation from the Dutch tax authorities that the Restructuring and the
transfer of the WVS-I Shares to Seller shall not be considered a transaction
with the predominant aim of avoiding or postponing any tax liability, which
determination shall be binding upon WVS-I B.V. and each WVS-I Subsidiary that
is
a Dutch entity.
SECTION
6.02. Conditions
to Obligation of Purchaser. The obligation of Purchaser to
purchase and pay for the Shares is also subject to the satisfaction (or waiver
by Purchaser) on or prior to the Closing Date of the following
conditions:
(a) Representations
and Warranties. The representations and warranties of Seller in
this Agreement shall be true and correct (without regard to materiality
qualifiers), as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date as though made
on
the Closing Date, except to the extent such representations and warranties
expressly relate to an earlier date (in which case such representations and
warranties shall be true and correct, on and as of such earlier date), in each
case except for breaches as to matters that, individually or in the aggregate,
have not had and could not reasonably be expected to have a Seller Material
Adverse Effect. Purchaser shall have received a certificate signed by
the chief executive officer and chief financial officer of Seller to such
effect.
(b) Seller
Board. Effective as of Closing, the composition of the Seller
Board and classes of the respective Seller Board members shall be as set forth
in Schedule 3.28 hereto.
(c) Performance
of Obligations of Seller. Seller shall have performed or complied
in all material respects with all material obligations and material covenants
54
required
by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by Seller by the time of
the
Closing, and Purchaser shall have received a certificate signed by an authorized
officer of Seller to such effect.
(d) Absence
of Proceedings. There shall not be pending or threatened by any
Governmental Entity any suit, action or proceeding (or by any other person
any
suit, action or proceeding that has a reasonable likelihood of success)
(i) challenging or seeking to restrain or prohibit the Transactions or
seeking to obtain from Purchaser or any of its subsidiaries in connection with
the Transactions any damages that are material in relation to Seller and the
Seller Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (ii) seeking to prohibit or limit the
ownership or operation by (x) Purchaser or Seller or any of their subsidiaries
of all or substantially all of the business or assets of Seller or the WVS-I
Business or (y) Purchaser of any material portion of the business or assets
of
Purchaser or any of its subsidiaries (other than WVS-I and the WVS-I
Subsidiaries), or to compel (x) Purchaser or Seller or any of their subsidiaries
to dispose of or hold separate all or substantially all of the business or
assets of Seller or the WVS-I Business or (y) Purchaser or any of its
subsidiaries to dispose of or hold separate any material portion of the business
or assets of Purchaser or any of its subsidiaries (other than WVS-I and the
WVS-I Subsidiaries), in each case as a result of the Transactions or any of
the
other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (iii) seeking to impose
limitations on ability of Purchaser to acquire or hold, or exercise full rights
of ownership of, the Shares, including the right to vote the Shares on all
matters properly presented to the stockholders of Seller or (iv) seeking to
prohibit Purchaser or any of its subsidiaries from effectively controlling
in
any material respect the business or operations of Seller or any Seller
Subsidiary.
(e) No
Seller Material Adverse Effect. Since the date of this Agreement,
there shall not have occurred any change, event, circumstance or development
that has had, or is reasonably likely to have, a Seller Material Adverse
Effect.
As
used
herein, “Seller Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect
(i) in the financial condition, properties, business or results of
operations of Seller and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole or (ii) on the
ability of Seller to perform its obligations under this Agreement and the
Ancillary Agreements; provided, however, that none of the
following, in and of itself or themselves, shall constitute a Seller Material
Adverse Effect:
(1)
changes that are the result of general economic or business conditions in the
United States or Europe;
(2)
changes that are the result of factors generally affecting the industries or
markets in which Seller operates, other than changes that have a
disproportionate effect on Seller;
(3)
any
adverse change, effect or circumstance proximately caused by the pendency or
the
announcement of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; or
54
(4)
a
decline in the market price of the Seller Common Stock on any national
securities exchange or other established trading market on which such Common
Stock is then listed, provided, however, that the existence of
this clause (4) shall have no bearing on the determination of whether any events
that would lead or contribute to such decline have occurred and represent a
Seller Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION
6.03. Conditions
to Obligation of Seller. The obligation of Seller to sell,
transfer, assign and deliver the Shares to Purchaser is subject to the
satisfaction (or waiver by Seller) on or prior to the Closing Date of the
following conditions:
(a) Representations
and Warranties. The representations and warranties of Purchaser
made in this Agreement shall be true and correct (without regard to materiality
qualifiers) as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date as though made
on
the Closing Date, except to the extent such representations and warranties
expressly relate to an earlier date (in which case such representations and
warranties shall be true and correct on and as of such earlier date), in each
case except for breaches as to matters that, individually or in the aggregate,
have not had and could not reasonably be expected to have a WVS-I Material
Adverse Effect. Seller shall have received a certificate signed by the chief
executive officer and chief financial officer of Purchaser to such
effect.
(b) Performance
of Obligations of Purchaser. Purchaser shall have performed or
complied in all material respects with all material obligations and material
covenants required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by
Purchaser by the time of the Closing, and Seller shall have received a
certificate signed by an authorized officer of Purchaser to such
effect.
(c) Absence
of Proceedings. There shall not be pending or threatened by any
Governmental Entity any suit, action or proceeding (or by any other person
any
suit, action or proceeding that has a reasonable likelihood of success)
(i) challenging or seeking to restrain or prohibit the Transactions or
seeking to obtain from Seller or any of its subsidiaries in connection with
the
Transactions any damages that are material in relation to Seller and the Seller
Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (ii) seeking to prohibit or limit the
ownership or operation by Seller or any of its subsidiaries of all or
substantially all of the business or assets of Seller or the WVS-I Business
, or
to compel Seller or any Seller Subsidiaries to dispose of or hold separate
all
or substantially all of the business or assets of Seller or the WVS-I Business,
in each case as a result of the Transactions or any of the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, (iii) seeking to impose limitations on
ability of Seller to acquire or hold, or exercise full rights of ownership
of,
the WVS-I Shares, or (iv) seeking to prohibit Seller or any of its
subsidiaries from effectively controlling in any material respect the WVS-I
Business.
(d) WVS-I
Restructuring. Purchaser shall have completed the
Restructuring.
55
(e) No
WVS-I Material Adverse Effect. Since the date of this Agreement,
there shall not have occurred any change, event, circumstance or development
that has had, or is reasonably likely to have, a WVS-I Material Adverse
Effect.
As
used
herein, “WVS-I Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect
(i) in the respective financial condition, properties, business or results
of operations of the WVS-I Business, taken as a whole or of WVS-I, or
(ii) on the ability of Purchaser to perform its obligations under this
Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements; provided, however, that
none of the following, in and of itself or themselves, shall constitute a WVS-I
Material Adverse Effect:
(1)
changes that are the result of general economic or business conditions in the
United States or Europe;
(2)
changes that are the result of factors generally affecting the industries or
markets in which the WVS-I Business operates other than changes that have a
disproportionate effect on WVS-I; or
(3)
any
adverse change, effect or circumstance proximately caused by the pendency or
the
announcement of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(f) Service
Level Agreement. Purchaser and WVS-I B.V. shall have executed
signature pages to a service level agreement (the “SLA”), in a form
separately agreed between the parties.
SECTION
6.04. Frustration
of Closing Conditions. Neither Purchaser nor Seller may rely on
the failure of any condition set forth in this Article VI to be satisfied
if such failure was caused by such party’s failure to use its reasonable best
efforts to cause the Closing to occur, as required by
Section 5.05.
ARTICLE
VII
Termination;
Effect of Termination
SECTION
7.01. Termination. (a) Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, this Agreement may be terminated
and
the Transactions and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement
abandoned at any time prior to the Closing:
(i) by
mutual
written consent of Seller and Purchaser;
(ii) by
Purchaser if (x) any of the conditions set forth in Sections 6.01 or 6.02 shall
have become incapable of fulfillment, and shall not have been waived by
Purchaser, (y) 15 days have elapsed since the receipt by Seller of a written
56
notice
by
Purchaser of such incapability and (z) Seller shall have failed to fulfill
such
condition within such 15-day period;
(iii) by
Seller
if (x) any of the conditions set forth in Sections 6.01 or 6.03 shall have
become incapable of fulfillment, and shall not have been waived by Seller,
(y)
15 days have elapsed since the receipt by Purchaser of a written notice by
Seller of such incapability and (z) Purchaser shall have failed to fulfill
such
condition within such 15-day period; or
(iv) by
Seller
or Purchaser, if the Closing does not occur on or prior to December
31, 2006 (the “Outside Date”);
provided,
however, that the party seeking termination pursuant to clause (ii),
(iii) or (iv) is not then in material breach of any of its representations,
warranties, covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement such that such
material breach would result in the inability by such party seeking termination
to satisfy the other party’s conditions to Closing listed in Section
6.02(a) or (b) or Section 6.03(a) or (b), as the case may
be;
(v) by
Seller
or Purchaser if, upon a vote at a duly held meeting to obtain the Stockholder
Approval the Stockholder Approval is not obtained;
(vi) by
Purchaser:
(a) (1)
if
the Seller Board or any committee thereof withdraws or modifies, in a manner
adverse to Purchaser, or proposes to withdraw or modify, in a manner adverse
to
Purchaser, its approval or recommendation of the Stockholder Approval, fails
to
recommend to Seller’s stockholders that they give the Stockholder Approval or
approves or recommends, or proposes to approve or recommend, any Seller Takeover
Proposal; or
(2)
if
the Seller Board fails to reaffirm publicly and unconditionally its
recommendation to Seller’s stockholders that they give the Stockholder Approval
within five days of Purchaser’s written request to do so (which request may be
made at any time), which public reaffirmation must also include the
unconditional rejection of any Seller Takeover Proposal if so requested by
Purchaser;
(vii) by
Seller, if Purchaser breaches or fails to perform in any material respect any
of
its representations, warranties or covenants contained in this Agreement, which
breach or failure to perform (i) would give rise to the failure of a condition
set forth in Section 6.03(a) or 6.03(b), and (ii) cannot be or has not been
cured within 30 days after the giving of written notice to Purchaser of such
breach (provided that Seller is not then in material breach of any
representation, warranty or covenant contained in this Agreement that would
provide Purchaser the right to terminate this Agreement in accordance with
clause (viii) below); or
57
(viii) by
Purchaser, if Seller breaches or fails to perform in any material respect any
of
its representations, warranties or covenants contained in this Agreement, which
breach or failure to perform (i) would give rise to the failure of a condition
set forth in Section 6.02(a) or 6.02(b), and (ii) cannot be or has not been
cured within 30 days after the giving of written notice to Seller of such breach
(provided that Purchaser is not then in material breach of any
representation, warranty or covenant contained in this Agreement that would
provide Seller the right to terminate this Agreement in accordance with clause
(vii) above).
(b) In
the
event of termination by Seller or Purchaser pursuant to this Section 7.01,
written notice thereof shall forthwith be given to the other party and the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be terminated, without further
action by any party. If the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement are terminated as provided herein:
(i) each
of
Purchaser and Seller shall, and shall cause each of their respective directors,
officers, employees, agents, representatives and advisors to, return to the
other party all documents and other material received from such other party
or
any of its affiliates relating to the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, whether so obtained before or after the execution hereof;
and
(ii) all
confidential information received by each party, their respective directors,
officers, employees, agents, representatives or advisors with respect to the
businesses of the other party and its affiliates shall be treated in accordance
with the Confidentiality Agreement, which shall remain in full force and effect
notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement.
SECTION
7.02. Effect
of Termination. If this Agreement is terminated and the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement are abandoned as described in
Section 7.01, this Agreement shall become null and void and of no further
force and effect, except for the provisions of (i) Section 5.04
relating to the obligation of each party to keep confidential certain
information and data obtained by it from the other party, any of its affiliates
or their respective representatives, (ii) Section 10.03 relating to
certain expenses, (iii) Section 7.01 and this Section 7.02 and
(iv) Section 5.11 relating to publicity. Nothing in this
Section 7.02 shall be deemed to release any party from any liability for
any breach by such party of the terms, conditions, covenants and other
provisions of this Agreement or to impair the right of any party to compel
specific performance by any other party of its obligations under this
Agreement.
ARTICLE
VIII
Indemnification
SECTION
8.01. Indemnification
by Purchaser. Subject to the limitations set forth in
Section 8.04, from and after the Closing, Purchaser shall indemnify, defend
59
and
hold
harmless Seller and its affiliates and each of their respective officers,
directors, employees, stockholders, agents and representatives (the “Seller
Indemnitees”) from and against any and all claims, losses, damages,
liabilities, obligations or expenses, including reasonable third-party legal
fees and expenses (collectively, “Losses”), to the extent arising or
resulting from any of the following:
(i) any
breach of any representation or warranty of Purchaser contained in this
Agreement;
(ii) any
breach of any covenant of Purchaser contained in this Agreement;
(iii) any
fees,
expenses or other payments incurred or owed by Purchaser to any agent, broker,
investment banker or other firm or person retained or employed by it in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(iv) all
liability resulting by reason of the several liability of Purchaser, WVS-I
B.V.
or WVS-I U.S. (or any of their subsidiaries) pursuant to Treasury Regulations
Section 1.1502-6 (or any analogous state, local or foreign law or regulation,
including the provisions of Dutch Law relating to the Tax liability of members
of a fiscal unity), or by reason of Purchaser, WVS-I B.V. or WVS-I U.S. (or
any
of their subsidiaries) having been a member of any consolidated, combined
or
unitary group (or Dutch fiscal unity) on or prior to the Closing
Date;
(v) any
liability of WVS-I B.V., WVS-I U.S. or any WVS-I Subsidiary for Taxes of
another
person as transferee or successor in connection with any transaction occurring
at any time prior to the Closing;
(vi) any
liability of WVS-I B.V., WVS-I U.S. or any WVS-I Subsidiary for Taxes resulting
from the Restructuring or the Transactions (including any such liability
resulting from actions taken by Purchaser or its affiliates on or after the
Closing Date); and
(vii) any
liabilities, obligations or commitments of Purchaser or WVS-I, other than
the
Assumed Liabilities, to the extent not otherwise subject to indemnification
under clauses (i) through (vi) above.
SECTION
8.02. Indemnification
by Seller. Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 8.04,
from and after the Closing, Seller shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless
Purchaser and its affiliates and each of their respective officers, directors,
employees, stockholders, agents and representatives (the “Purchaser
Indemnitees”) from and against any and all Losses, to the extent arising or
resulting from any of the following:
(i) any
breach of any representation or warranty of Seller contained in this
Agreement;
60
(ii) any
breach of any covenant of Seller contained in this Agreement;
(iii) any
fees,
expenses or other payments incurred or owed by Seller or its affiliates to
any
agent, broker, investment banker or other firm or person retained or employed
by
it in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (except
to
the extent included on a dollar for dollar basis in the calculation of Seller
Closing Working Capital);
(iv) all
liability resulting by reason of the several liability of Seller or any of
the
Seller Subsidiaries pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-6 (or
any
analogous state, local or foreign law or regulation) in respect of a
consolidated group of which such entity was a member on or prior to the Closing
Date other than a group of which Seller was the common parent, or by reason
of
Seller or any of the Seller Subsidiaries having been a member of any
consolidated, combined or unitary group (other than one of which Seller was
the
common parent) on or prior to the Closing Date;
(v) any
liability of Seller or any of the Seller Subsidiaries for Taxes of another
person as transferee or successor in connection with any transaction occurring
at any time prior to the Closing; and
(vi) any
liabilities, obligations and commitments of Seller, or any of the Assumed
Liabilities, to the extent not otherwise subject to indemnification pursuant
to
clauses (i) through (iii) above.
SECTION
8.03. Indemnification
Procedures. (a) Procedures Relating to
Indemnification of Third Party Claims. If any party (the
“Indemnified Party”) receives written notice of the commencement of any
action or proceeding or the assertion of any claim by a third party or the
imposition of any penalty or assessment for which indemnity may be sought under
Section 8.01 or 8.02 (a “Third Party Claim”), and such Indemnified
Party intends to seek indemnity pursuant to this Article VIII, the
Indemnified Party shall promptly provide the other party (the “Indemnifying
Party”) with written notice of such Third Party Claim, stating the nature,
basis and the amount thereof, to the extent known, along with copies of the
relevant documents evidencing such Third Party Claim and the basis for
indemnification sought. Failure of the Indemnified Party to give such
notice will not relieve the Indemnifying Party from liability on account of
this
indemnification, except if and to the extent that the Indemnifying Party is
actually prejudiced thereby. The Indemnifying Party will have 60 days
from receipt of any such notice of a Third Party Claim to give notice to assume
the defense thereof. If notice to the effect set forth in the
immediately preceding sentence is given by the Indemnifying Party, the
Indemnifying Party will have the right to assume the defense of the Indemnified
Party against the Third Party Claim with counsel of its choice. So
long as the Indemnifying Party has assumed the defense of the Third Party Claim
in accordance herewith, (i) the Indemnified Party may retain separate
co-counsel at its sole cost and expense and participate in the defense of the
Third Party Claim, (ii) the Indemnified Party will not file any papers or
consent to the entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement with respect
to the Third Party Claim without the prior written consent of the Indemnifying
Party and (iii) the
61
Indemnifying
Party will not (A) admit to any wrongdoing or (B) consent to the entry
of any judgment or enter into any settlement with respect to the Third Party
Claim, without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Party (which consent
shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), provided, that the
Indemnified Party may withhold consent to the entry of any judgment, or entrance
into any settlement with respect to any Third Party Claim, if, in its reasonable
discretion, such judgment or settlement does not include a complete discharge
and release of the Indemnified Party from such Third Party Claim (except with
respect to Third Party Claims for Taxes, where the Indemnified Party may
withhold such consent if the Indemnifying Party will not be paying all of the
Taxes required to be paid by that judgment or settlement). The
parties will act in good faith in responding to, defending against, settling
or
otherwise dealing with such claims. The parties will also cooperate
in any such defense, including by entering into a joint defense agreement,
and
give each other reasonable access to all information relevant thereto;
provided, that no Indemnified Party shall be required to provide access
to any documents or other information to the Indemnifying Party to the extent
that the provision of such documents or other information could reasonably
be
expected to result in the loss of any attorney client privilege with respect
thereto. Whether or not the Indemnifying Party has assumed the
defense, such Indemnifying Party will not be obligated to indemnify the
Indemnified Party hereunder for any settlement entered into or any judgment
that
was consented to without the Indemnifying Party’s prior written consent (which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed).
SECTION
8.04. Procedures
for Non-Third Party Claims. The Indemnified Party will notify the
Indemnifying Party in writing promptly of its discovery of any matter that
does
not involve a Third Party Claim being asserted against or sought to be collected
from the Indemnified Party, giving rise to the claim of indemnity pursuant
hereto. The failure so to notify the Indemnifying Party shall not
relieve the Indemnifying Party from liability on account of this
indemnification, except only to the extent that the Indemnifying Party is
actually prejudiced thereby. The Indemnifying Party will have 60 days
from receipt of any such notice to give notice of dispute of the claim to the
Indemnified Party. The Indemnified Party will reasonably cooperate
and assist the Indemnifying Party in determining the validity of any claim
for
indemnity by the Indemnified Party and in otherwise resolving such
matters. Such assistance and cooperation will include providing
reasonable access to and copies of information, records and documents relating
to such matters, furnishing employees to assist in the investigation, defense
and resolution of such matters and providing legal and business assistance
with
respect to such matters; provided, that no Indemnified Party shall be
required to provide access to any documents or other information to the
Indemnifying Party to the extent that the provision of such documents or other
information could reasonably be expected to result in the loss of any attorney
client privilege with respect thereto.
SECTION
8.05. Limitations
on Indemnification with Respect to Breaches of Representations and
Warranties. (a) Limitations on Indemnification of
Purchaser. Notwithstanding anything in this Article VIII to
the contrary, (i) Seller shall not be responsible, pursuant to
Section 8.02(i), for any indemnifiable Losses suffered by any Purchaser
Indemnitee arising out of a breach of any representation or warranty of Seller
62
herein
unless a claim therefor is asserted in writing within two years after the
Closing Date (except that in the case of a breach of a representation or
warranty contained in Section 3.16, such claim must be asserted in writing
prior to the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations applicable
to
the underlying Tax taking all extensions into account), failing which such
claim
shall be waived and extinguished, (ii) Seller shall not be liable, pursuant
to Section 8.02(i), for (x) any Losses suffered by any Purchaser
Indemnitee unless the aggregate of all Losses suffered by the Purchaser
Indemnitees exceeds, on a cumulative basis, an amount equal to at least
$400,000, provided, that the Purchaser Indemnitees shall then be entitled
to recover the full amount of such Losses, including any Losses included in
such
threshold amount or (y) any individual items where the Loss relating thereto
is
less than $25,000, provided, that the Purchaser Indemnities shall then be
entitled to recover the full amount of such Losses, including any Losses
included in such threshold amount, and (iii) the aggregate liability of
Seller hereunder, pursuant to Section 8.02(i), for Losses suffered by the
Purchaser Indemnitees shall in no event exceed $50 million.
(b) Limitations
on Indemnification of Seller. Notwithstanding anything in this
Article VIII to the contrary, (i) Purchaser shall not be responsible,
pursuant to Section 8.01(i), for any indemnifiable Losses suffered by any
Seller Indemnitee arising out of a breach of any representation or warranty
of
Purchaser herein unless a claim therefor is asserted in writing within two
years
after the Closing Date (except that in the case of a breach of a representation
or warranty contained in Section 4.16, such claim must be asserted in
writing prior to the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations
applicable to the underlying Tax taking all extensions into account), failing
which such claim shall be waived and extinguished, (ii) Purchaser shall not
be liable, pursuant to Section 8.01(i), for (x) any Losses suffered by
any Seller Indemnitee unless the aggregate of all Losses suffered by the Seller
Indemnitees exceeds, on a cumulative basis, an amount equal to $400,000,
provided, that the Seller Indemnitees shall then be entitled to recover
the full amount of such Losses, including any Losses included in such threshold
amount or (y) any individual items where the Loss relating thereto is less
than
$25,000, provided, that the Seller Indemnitees shall then be entitled to
recover the full amount of such Losses, including any Losses included in such
threshold amount, and (iii) the aggregate liability of Purchaser hereunder,
pursuant to Section 8.01(i) or (ii), for Losses suffered by the Seller
Indemnitees shall in no event exceed $50 million.
(c) Without
limiting the representations and warranties of the parties made in Articles
III
and IV hereof, each party acknowledges that, to its knowledge, it and its
representatives have received or been afforded the opportunity to review prior
to the date hereof all written materials which the other party was required
to
deliver or make available pursuant to this Agreement on or prior to the date
hereof. Without limiting the representations and warranties of the
parties made in Articles III and IV hereof, each party acknowledges that, to
its
knowledge, it and its representatives have been permitted full and complete
access to the books and records, facilities, equipment, Tax Returns, Contracts
and other properties and assets of the other party and its subsidiaries (except
that, in the case of Purchaser, only of the WVS-I Business) that it and its
representatives have desired or requested to see and/or review, and that it
and
its
63
representatives
have had a full opportunity to meet with the officers and employees of the
other
party and its affiliates (except that, in the case of Purchaser, only of the
WVS-I Business) to discuss the business. Each party further
acknowledges and agrees that, (i) other than the representations and
warranties of the other party specifically contained in this Agreement, neither
the other party nor its affiliates or any other person has made any
representation or warranty either expressed or implied (A) with respect to
the business of such other party or the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements or (B) as to the accuracy or
completeness of any information regarding such other party or its subsidiaries
or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements
furnished or made available to each party and its representatives and
(ii) each party shall have no claim or right to indemnification pursuant to
this Article VIII and neither the other party nor its affiliates or any
other person shall have or be subject to any liability to it or any other person
with respect to any information, documents or materials furnished by such other
party, any of its affiliates or any of their respective officers, directors,
employees, agents or advisors and any information, documents or material made
available to each party and its representatives in certain “data rooms”,
management presentations or any other form in expectation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of
the foregoing, except as specifically set forth in this Agreement, each party
acknowledges and agrees that neither the other party nor any of its subsidiaries
makes any representations or warranties relating to the maintenance, repair,
condition, design, performance or marketability of any asset of itself or its
subsidiaries, including merchantability or fitness for a particular
purpose.
(d) Each
of
Seller and Purchaser further acknowledges and agrees that, should the Closing
occur, its sole and exclusive remedy with respect to any and all claims relating
to this Agreement, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the
Ancillary Agreements (other than claims of, or causes of action arising from,
fraud) from and after such Closing shall be pursuant to the indemnification
provisions set forth in this Article VIII. In furtherance of the
foregoing, each party hereby waives, from and after the Closing, any and all
rights, claims and causes of action (other than claims of, or causes of action
arising from, fraud) the other party or any of its indemnitees may have against
such party or any of its affiliates, or their respective directors, officers,
shareholders and employees arising under or based upon any Federal, state,
provincial, local or foreign statute, law, ordinance, rule or regulation or
otherwise (including with respect to environmental matters generally and any
matters under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and
Liability Act) (except pursuant to the indemnification provisions set forth
in
this Article VIII).
(e) In
no
event shall Seller be obligated to indemnify the Purchaser Indemnitees or any
other person with respect to any matter to the extent that any Loss incurred
in
connection with such matter was reflected on a dollar for dollar basis in the
calculation of the Seller Working Capital, if any, pursuant to Section
2.04(e). For the avoidance of doubt, the netting and aggregation of
payments under Section 2.04(f) shall have no effect on the immediately preceding
sentence.
64
(f) In
no
event shall Purchaser be obligated to indemnify the Seller Indemnitees or any
other person with respect to any matter to the extent that any Loss incurred
in
connection with such matter was reflected on a dollar for dollar basis in the
calculation of the WVS-I Working Capital if any, pursuant to Section 2.04(f),
including, for the avoidance of doubt, to the extent that any Debt or other
items that are excluded from the definition of Assumed Liabilities are
nevertheless reflected in WVS-I Closing Debt or WVS-I Closing Working
Capital. For the avoidance of doubt, the netting and aggregation of
payments under Section 2.04(f) shall have no effect on the immediately preceding
sentence.
SECTION
8.06. Calculation
of Indemnity Payments. (a) The amount of
indemnification to be paid by Seller to Purchaser after the Closing shall
include a gross-up to take into account Purchaser’s ownership interest in
Seller. For the avoidance of doubt (i) any gross up shall equal the
amount of indemnification owed by Seller to Purchaser multiplied by one divided
by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of Fully Diluted shares
of
the Common Stock held on the date of such payment by Purchaser and its
affiliates, designees and nominees, and the denominator of which is the number
of Fully Diluted shares of Common Stock, determined as of such date, and (ii)
in
the event that Purchaser suffers a Loss for which indemnification is provided
to
Purchaser under Section 8.02(i) as a result of Losses of Seller (including
Losses of Seller as a result of breach of Seller’s representations and
warranties set forth in Article III), then (A) the amount of Purchaser’s Loss
shall be deemed to be the full amount of such Losses of Seller (and, for the
avoidance of doubt, not the percentage of such Losses of Seller represented
by
the percentage of issued and outstanding Common Stock held by Purchaser) and
(B)
no gross up shall be paid. For the avoidance of doubt, the amount of
the Loss arising out of any item included as a liability in calculating either
Seller or WVS-I Closing Working Capital or Seller or WVS-I Closing Debt, as
applicable, shall be calculated net of the amount so included. The
amount of the Loss arising out of any reduction in value of any Current Asset
acquired at the Closing shall be calculated net of the reported value of such
Current Asset used in calculating either Seller or WVS-I Closing Working
Capital, as applicable.
(b) The
amount of any Loss for which indemnification is provided under this
Article VIII shall be net of any amounts recovered or recoverable by the
Indemnified Party under insurance policies with respect to such Loss and shall
be (a) increased to take account of any net Tax cost actually incurred by
the Indemnified Party arising from the receipt of indemnity payments hereunder
(grossed up for such increase) and (b) reduced to take account of any net Tax
benefit actually realized by the Indemnified Party arising from the incurrence
or payment of any such indemnified amount. In computing the amount of
any such Tax cost or Tax benefit, the Indemnified Party shall be deemed to
recognize all other items of income, gain, loss, deduction or credit before
recognizing any item arising from the receipt of any indemnity payment hereunder
or the incurrence or payment of any indemnified amount.
65
SECTION
8.07. Tax
Treatment of Indemnification. For all Tax purposes, Purchaser and
Seller agree to treat any indemnity payment under this Agreement as an
adjustment to the purchase price for the Shares.
ARTICLE
IX
Tax
Matters
SECTION
9.01. Transfer
Taxes. (a) Seller and Purchaser shall cooperate in
timely making all filings, returns, reports and forms as may be required in
connection with the payment of Transfer Taxes. Seller and Purchaser,
as appropriate, shall execute and deliver all instruments and certificates
necessary to enable the other to comply with any filing requirements relating
to
any such Transfer Taxes.
(b) Seller
shall pay all Transfer Taxes after the Closing (unless Applicable Law requires
otherwise).
(c) Seller
agrees to retain all records relating to the finances and Taxes of WVS-I B.V.
and WVS-I U.S. (and their subsidiaries) for all taxable periods ending on or
prior to the Closing Date until the expiration of the statutes of limitation
(including any extensions thereof) for the taxable period or periods to which
such records relate. Purchaser and Seller agree to provide each other
with such information and assistance as is reasonably necessary, including
access to records and personnel, for the preparation of any Tax Returns or
for
the defense of any Tax claim or assessment, whether in connection with an audit
or otherwise.
SECTION
9.02. Tax
Filings and Other Tax Matters. (a) Pre-Closing Tax
Period Tax Returns. (i) Purchaser shall prepare
and timely file (or cause to be prepared and timely filed) the following Tax
Returns on a basis consistent with existing procedures for preparing such Tax
Returns and pay Taxes shown as due thereon: (A) all Tax Returns of WVS-I B.V.
and WVS-I U.S. (and their subsidiaries) due on or prior to the Closing Date
(taking all validly-requested extensions into account) and (B) all Income Tax
Returns of WVS-I B.V. and WVS-I U.S. (and their subsidiaries) due after the
Closing Date in the case of a combined, consolidated or unitary Income Tax
Return that includes an affiliate of Purchaser which is not being transferred
pursuant to this Agreement.
(ii) Except
as
provided in clause (i) of this Section 9.02(a), as to any Tax Returns of
WVS-I B.V. and WVS-I U.S. (and their subsidiaries) for Income Taxes due after
the Closing Date for tax periods ending on or prior to the Closing Date, Seller
shall cause WVS-I B.V. and WVS-I U.S. (and their subsidiaries) to prepare and
timely file such Tax Returns in accordance with past practice (to the extent
such past practice is consistent with Applicable Law and the applicable facts);
provided, however, (A) Seller shall deliver any such Tax
Return for any such Income Taxes to Purchaser at least 30 days before it is
due
(taking all validly-requested extensions into account), (B) Purchaser shall
have
the sole discretion to approve or modify such Tax Return by notice given at
least five business days before such Tax Return is due and (C) such Tax Return
shall be
66
filed
(as
so approved or modified) on a timely basis by the applicable party or entity;
and, provided, further, that Purchaser shall pay to Seller no
later than five (5) business days before such Tax Return is due the amount
of
Taxes shown to be due on such Tax Return to the extent that such amount exceeds
the amount of such Taxes reflected on a dollar for dollar basis in the
calculation of the WVS-I Closing Working Capital.
(b) Straddle
Period Tax Returns. (i) As to any Tax Return of WVS-I
B.V. and WVS-I U.S. (or any of their subsidiaries) for a tax period that begins
before and ends after the Closing Date (a “Straddle Period”), Seller
shall cause WVS-I B.V. and WVS-I U.S. (and their subsidiaries) to prepare and
timely file (or cause to be prepared and timely filed) such Tax Return in
accordance with past practice (to the extent such past practice is consistent
with Applicable Law and the applicable facts) and pay all Taxes due with respect
thereto; provided, however, (A) Seller shall deliver any such Tax
Return for any such Taxes to Purchaser at least 30 days before it is due in
the
case of Tax Returns for Income Taxes and five (5) business days before it is
due
for all other Tax Returns (in each case taking all validly-requested extensions
into account) and shall make or cause to be made any and all changes to such
Tax
Return reasonably requested by Purchaser relating to the Pre-Closing Tax Period
by notice given at least five (5) business days before such Tax Return is due
in
the case of Tax Returns for Income Taxes and at least two (2) business days
before it is due for all other Tax Returns and (B) such Tax Return shall be
filed (as so approved or modified) on a timely basis by the applicable party
or
entity; and, provided, further, that Purchaser shall pay to Seller
no later than five (5) business days before such Tax Return is due in the case
of Tax Returns for Income Taxes and at least two (2) business days before it
is
due for all other Tax Returns the amount of Taxes for the portion of the
Straddle Period that constitutes a Pre-Closing Tax Period shown to be due on
such Tax Return to the extent that such amount exceeds the amount of such Taxes
for the portion of the Straddle Period that constitutes a Pre-Closing Tax Period
reflected on a dollar for dollar basis in the calculation of the WVS-I Closing
Working Capital.
(ii) All
Tax
Returns for any tax period that includes the Closing Date shall be filed on
the
basis that the relevant tax period ended as of the close of business on the
Closing Date (and thus that Section 9.02(b)(i) does not apply), unless such
a Tax Return would be clearly contrary to Applicable Law.
(iii) In
the
case of any Straddle Period, (i) real, personal and intangible property Taxes
(“Property Taxes”) of WVS-I B.V. and WVS-I U.S. (and their subsidiaries)
for the Pre-Closing Tax Period shall be equal to the amount of such Property
Taxes for the entire Straddle Period multiplied by a fraction, the numerator
of
which is the number of days during the Straddle Period that are in the
Pre-Closing Tax Period and the denominator of which is the number of days in
the
Straddle Period; and (ii) the Taxes of WVS-I B.V. and WVS-I U.S. (and their
subsidiaries) (other than Property Taxes) for the portion of the Straddle Period
that constitutes a Pre-Closing Tax Period shall be computed as if such taxable
period ended as of the close of business on the Closing Date (and for such
purpose, the Tax Period of any partnership or other pass-through entity in
which
WVS-I B.V. and WVS-I U.S. (and their subsidiaries) holds a beneficial interest
shall be deemed to terminate at such time).
67
(c) Cooperation. Seller
and Purchaser shall each reasonably cooperate, and shall cause their respective
affiliates, officers, employees, agents, auditors and representatives reasonably
to cooperate, in preparing and filing all Tax Returns of WVS-I B.V. and WVS-I
U.S. (and their subsidiaries) including maintaining and making available to
each
other all records necessary in connection with Taxes relating to such Tax
Returns and in resolving all disputes and audits with respect to all taxable
periods relating to such Tax Returns. Purchaser and its affiliates
will need access, from time to time after the Closing Date, to certain
accounting and Tax records and information held by Seller or WVS-I B.V. and
WVS-I U.S. (and their subsidiaries) to the extent such records and information
pertain to events occurring prior to the Closing. Therefore, Seller
shall, and shall cause WVS-I B.V. and WVS-I U.S. (and their subsidiaries) to,
(i) use its best efforts to properly retain and maintain such records until
such time as Purchaser agrees that such retention and maintenance is no longer
necessary and (ii) allow Purchaser and its agents and representatives (and
agents or representatives of any of its affiliates), at times and dates mutually
acceptable to the parties, to inspect, review and make copies of such records
as
Purchaser may deem necessary or appropriate from time to time, such activities
to be conducted during normal business hours and at Purchaser’s
expense.
ARTICLE
X
Miscellaneous
SECTION
10.01. Assignment.
Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights and obligations of the parties
hereunder may be assigned by either party hereto without the prior written
consent of the other party hereto, except that (a) Seller may assign its
right to purchase the WVS-I Shares and receive the Cash Payment
hereunder to any of its wholly owned subsidiaries without the prior written
consent of Purchaser and (b) Purchaser may assign any rights and obligations
hereunder to any of its wholly owned subsidiaries without the prior written
consent of Seller. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each of Purchaser
and Seller shall remain liable for all of their respective obligations under
this Agreement, irrespective of any assignment. Subject to the first
sentence of this Section 10.01, this Agreement shall be binding upon and
inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors
and
assigns and no other person shall have any right, obligation or benefit
hereunder. Any attempted assignment or transfer in violation of this
Section 10.01 shall be void.
SECTION
10.02. No
Third-Party Beneficiaries. Except as provided in Article VIII,
this Agreement is for the sole benefit of the parties hereto and their permitted
assigns and nothing herein expressed or implied shall give or be construed
to
give to any person, other than the parties hereto and such assigns, any legal
or
equitable rights hereunder.
SECTION
10.03. Expenses. (a) Whether
or not the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are consummated, except
as provided below or as
68
otherwise
expressly provided herein each of the parties hereto shall be responsible for
the payment of its own respective costs and expenses incurred in connection
with
the negotiations leading up to and the performance of its respective obligations
pursuant to this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements, including the fees
of
any attorneys, accountants, brokers or advisors employed or retained by or
on
behalf of such party.
(b) Purchaser
and Seller shall prior to Closing each pay one-half of any filing fee required
under the HSR Act and all other Applicable Laws relating to competition;
provided, that any such fees paid after Closing shall be paid by Seller
(without any gross-up).
(c) Seller
shall pay to Purchaser a fee of $10 million if: (i) Purchaser
terminates this Agreement pursuant to Section 7.01(a)(vi); (ii) any
person makes a Seller Takeover Proposal or publicly discloses its intention
(whether or not conditional and whether or not withdrawn) to make a Seller
Takeover Proposal or such a Seller Takeover Proposal or intention has otherwise
become widely known to Seller’s stockholders and thereafter this Agreement is
terminated pursuant to Section 7.01(a)(v); (iii) (A) any person makes a
Seller Takeover Proposal prior to the date that is 60 days prior to the Outside
Date and such Seller Takeover Proposal was not withdrawn prior to such date
and
(B) the Stockholder Approval is not obtained prior to termination of this
Agreement; or (iv) this Agreement is terminated pursuant to
Section 7.01(a)(viii) as a result of a breach of Section 5.07 prior to
receipt of the Stockholder Approval and within 18 months of such termination
Seller or shareholders of Seller enter into a definitive agreement to
consummate, or consummates, the transactions contemplated by a Seller Takeover
Proposal. Any fee due under this Section 10.03(c) shall be paid
by wire transfer of same-day funds on the date of termination of this Agreement
(except that in the case of termination pursuant to clause (iv) above such
payment shall be made on the date of execution of such definitive agreement
or,
if earlier, consummation of such transactions), and shall be subject to a credit
for any expense reimbursement actually paid pursuant to
Section 10.03(d).
(d) Seller
shall reimburse Purchaser for all its out-of-pocket expenses actually incurred
in connection with this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements and the other
Transactions if this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 7.01(a)(vi)
or
7.01(a)(viii). Purchaser shall reimburse Seller for all its
out-of-pocket expenses actually incurred in connection with this Agreement
and
the Ancillary Agreements and other Transactions if this Agreement is terminated
pursuant to Section 7.01(a)(vii). Such reimbursement shall be paid
upon demand following such termination, except that no payment shall be due
by
Seller under this Section 10.03(d) if Seller has previously made any payment
due
under Section 10.03(c).
SECTION
10.04. Notices.
All notices, requests, permissions, waivers and other communications hereunder
shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given (a)
five business days following sending by registered or certified mail,
postage prepaid, (b) when sent, if sent by facsimile, provided that the
facsimile transmission is promptly confirmed by telephone, (c) when delivered,
if delivered
69
personally
to the intended recipient and (d) one business day following sending by
overnight delivery via a national courier service and, in each case, addressed
to a party at the following address for such party:
(i)
|
if
to Seller,
iBasis,
Inc.
00
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000
XXX
Attention:
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Facsimile:
(000) 000-0000
|
|
with
a copy to:
Xxxxxxx
XxXxxxxxx LLP
000
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000
XXX
Attention:
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Esq.
|
(ii)
|
if
to Purchaser,
KPN
Telecom B.V.
Xxxxxxxxx
0, 0000 XX
Xxx
Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxxxxxxxxx
Attention:
Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
Facsimile:
x00 00 000 0000
|
with
a copy to:
Cravath,
Swaine & Xxxxx LLP
XxxxXxxxx
Xxx
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx
XX0X 0XX
Attention:
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Esq. |
or
to
such other address(es) as shall be furnished in writing by any such party to
the
other party hereto in accordance with the provisions of this
Section 10.04.
SECTION
10.05. Headings;
Certain Definitions. (a) The descriptive headings of
the several Articles and Sections of this Agreement and the Schedules to this
Agreement and the Table of Contents to this Agreement are inserted for
convenience
70
only,
do
not constitute a part of this Agreement and shall not affect in any way the
meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. All references herein to
“Articles”, “Sections”, “Exhibits” or “Schedules” shall be deemed to be
references to Articles or Sections hereof or Exhibits or Schedules hereto unless
otherwise indicated.
(b) For
all
purposes hereof:
“affiliate”
of any party means any person that directly or indirectly, through one or more
intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with,
such first person.
“Assumed
Liabilities” means all liabilities, obligations and commitments of WVS-I and
the Purchaser and their subsidiaries and affiliates that relate to or arise
out
of the WVS-I Business other than (1) any Excluded Employee Liabilities (as
defined in Schedule 5.08(b)), (2) any liabilities, obligations or
commitments with respect to any suit, action or proceeding that is pending
prior
to the Closing; (3) any obligations, liabilities or commitments with
respect to leases or subleases for real property other than those set forth
in
Schedule 10.05-2; (4) any pre-Closing Debt of WVS-I or the WVS-I
Subsidiaries; (5) any liability, obligation or commitment for taxes
relating to any period or partial period ending on or prior to the Closing
Date;
or (6) any pre-Closing liability, obligation or commitment of WVS-I or any
WVS-I Subsidiary to Purchaser or any affiliate of Purchaser (other than to WVS-I
or any WVS-I Subsidiary).
“business
day” shall refer to a day, other than a Saturday or a Sunday, on which
commercial banks are not required or authorized to close in New York
City.
“including”
means including, without limitation.
“person”
means any individual, firm, corporation, partnership, limited liability company,
trust, joint venture, Governmental Entity or other entity.
“subsidiary”
of any person means another person, an amount of the voting securities, other
voting ownership or voting partnership interests of which is sufficient to
elect
at least a majority of its Board of Directors or other governing body (or,
if
there are no such voting interests, 50% or more of the equity interests of
which) is owned directly or indirectly by such first person or by another
subsidiary of such first person.
For
purposes of this Agreement, references to documents or other information having
been “delivered” or “made available” by one party to another party shall be
deemed to mean that such document or other information (i) at least one full
day
was posted prior to the date hereof to the electronic data sites maintained
by
the parties for purposes of this transaction, and to which access has been
given
to the other party or (ii) delivered (including by e-mail) to the other
party.
SECTION
10.06. Counterparts. This
Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, all of which shall be
considered one and the same agreement, and shall become effective when one
or
more counterparts have been signed by each of the parties hereto and delivered,
in person, by facsimile, or by electronic image scan.
71
SECTION
10.07. Integrated
Contract; Exhibits and Schedules. This Agreement, including the
Schedules (and the Introduction thereto) and Exhibits hereto, any written
amendments to the foregoing satisfying the requirements of Section 10.13
hereof, the Confidentiality Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements, including
the schedules and exhibits thereto, constitute the entire agreement among the
parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersede
any
previous agreements and understandings between the parties with respect to
such
matters. All Exhibits and Schedules annexed hereto or referred to
herein are hereby incorporated in and made a part of this Agreement as if set
forth in full herein. Any capitalized terms used in any
Schedule or Exhibit but not otherwise defined therein shall be defined as
set forth in this Agreement. There are no restrictions, promises,
representations, warranties, agreements or undertakings of any party hereto
with
respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Confidentiality
Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements other than those set forth herein or
therein or in any other document required to be executed and delivered hereunder
or thereunder. In the event of any conflict between the provisions of
this Agreement (including the Schedules (and the Introduction thereto) and
Exhibits hereto), on the one hand, and the provisions of the Confidentiality
Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements (including the schedules and exhibits
thereto), on the other hand, the provisions of this Agreement shall
control.
SECTION
10.08. Severability;
Enforcement. The invalidity of any portion hereof shall not
affect the validity, force or effect of the remaining portions
hereof. If it is ever held that any restriction hereunder is too
broad to permit enforcement of such restriction to its fullest extent, each
party agrees that a court of competent jurisdiction may enforce such restriction
to the maximum extent permitted by law, and each party hereby consents and
agrees that such scope may be judicially modified accordingly in any proceeding
brought to enforce such restriction.
SECTION
10.09. Governing
Law. This Agreement and any disputes arising under or related
hereto (whether for breach of contract, tortious conduct or otherwise) shall
be
governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York,
without reference to its conflicts of law principles.
SECTION
10.10. Jurisdiction. Each
party irrevocably agrees that any legal action, suit or proceeding against
them
arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or disputes relating hereto (whether for breach
of contract, tortious conduct or otherwise) shall be brought exclusively in
the
United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, or, if
such
court does not have subject matter jurisdiction, the state courts of New York
located in New York County and hereby irrevocably accepts and submits to the
exclusive jurisdiction and venue of the aforesaid courts in personam, with
respect to any such action, suit or proceeding.
SECTION
10.11. Service
of Process. Each of the parties agrees that service of any
process, summons, notice or document by U.S. registered mail to such party’s
respective address set forth above shall be effective service of process for
any
72
action,
suit or proceeding in New York with respect to any matters for which it has
submitted to jurisdiction pursuant to Section 10.10.
SECTION
10.12. Waiver
of Jury Trial. Each party hereby waives, to the fullest extent
permitted by Applicable Law, any right it may have to a trial by jury in respect
to any litigation directly or indirectly arising out of, under or in connection
with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or
disputes relating hereto. Each party (a) certifies that no
representative, agent or attorney of any other party has represented, expressly
or otherwise, that such other party would not, in the event of litigation,
seek
to enforce the foregoing waiver and (b) acknowledges that it and the other
party hereto have been induced to enter into this Agreement by, among other
things, the mutual waivers and certifications in this
Section 10.12.
73
SECTION
10.13. Amendments. This
Agreement may be amended, modified, superseded or canceled and any of the terms,
covenants, representations, warranties or conditions hereof may be waived only
by an instrument in writing signed by each of the parties hereto or, in the
case
of a waiver, by or on behalf of the party waiving compliance.
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, Seller and Purchaser have duly executed this Agreement as
of
the date first written above.
IBASIS,
INC.,
|
|
by | |
/s/
Xxxx Xxxxxx
|
|
Name:
Xxxx Xxxxxx
Title: President
& CEO
|
|
KPN
TELECOM B.V.,
|
|
by | |
/s/ Xxxxx Xxxx | |
Name:
Xxxxx
Xxxx
Title:
Member
of the Board
|
Schedule
5.05
Seller
and Purchaser shall use their reasonable best efforts jointly (including through
their respective representatives) to obtain approval from Nasdaq of the rights
in respect of the Veto Matters (as defined in the By-laws) and other corporate
governance matters set forth in this Agreement and the By-laws Amendments or
receive an interpretation of Nasdaq that such matters are not incompatible
with
such rules and policies (both parties shall jointly agree on the approach to
receiving such approval or interpretation from Nasdaq and participate in any
communications with Nasdaq for that purpose).
In
the
event that prior to Listing Nasdaq considers the rights in respect of the Veto
Matters (as defined in the By-law Amendments) or other corporate governance
matters set forth in this Agreement and the By-laws to be incompatible with
the
rules and policies of Nasdaq, then Seller and Purchaser agree to negotiate
in
good faith for a reasonable period of time to determine whether they can
mutually agree to amend the terms of this Agreement or the By-laws in order
to
bring the Veto Matters or such other corporate governance matters into
compliance with such rules and policies (it is understood and agreed that the
parties will negotiate to preserve the overall corporate governance relationship
between the parties reflected in this Agreement and the By-laws and shall,
to
the extent any rights of Purchaser are agreed to be modified, make modifications
to any restrictions on Purchaser), provided that if the parties cannot in
good faith reach agreement on such amended terms, neither party shall be
required hereunder to agree to any amendment of this Agreement or the
By-laws.
In
the
event that Seller is Listed on Nasdaq and Purchaser shall hold less than a
majority of the issued and outstanding Common Stock of Seller such that the
“controlled company” exception is no longer available to Seller in respect of
the majority independent board listing requirement of Nasdaq, then Seller and
Purchaser agree to negotiate in good faith to modify the composition of the
Board of Directors within any applicable grace periods of Nasdaq to the extent
necessary to bring Seller into compliance with such majority independent board
listing requirements as shall be in effect at the time. It is
understood and agreed that if the parties do not mutually agree otherwise and
such change is necessary for such compliance, Seller and Purchaser shall use
their reasonable best efforts to cause the simultaneous resignation from the
Board of Directors of one executive member of the Board of Directors and one
KPN-Nominated Director for such time as is necessary to maintain compliance
with
the majority independent board listing requirement.