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EXHIBIT 1
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CHECKFREE HOLDINGS CORPORATION
a Delaware corporation
[_________] Shares of Common Stock
PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Dated: ________, 1999
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1. Representations and Warranties.........................................................3
(a) Representations and Warranties by the Company..........................................3
(i) Compliance with Registration Requirements.............................3
(ii) Incorporated Documents................................................4
(iii) Independent Accountants...............................................4
(iv) Financial Statements..................................................4
(v) No Material Adverse Change in Business................................5
(vi) Good Standing of the Company..........................................5
(vii) Good Standing of Subsidiaries.........................................5
(viii) Capitalization........................................................6
(ix) Authorization of Agreement............................................6
(x) Authorization and Description of Securities..........................6
(xi) Absence of Defaults and Conflicts.....................................6
(xii) Absence of Labor Dispute..............................................7
(xiii) Absence of Proceedings................................................7
(xiv) Accuracy of Exhibits..................................................7
(xv) Possession of Intellectual Property...................................8
(xvi) Absence of Further Requirements.......................................8
(xvii) Possession of Licenses and Permits....................................8
(xviii) Title to Property.....................................................8
(xix) Compliance with Cuba Act..............................................9
(xx) Investment Company Act................................................9
(xxi) Environmental Laws....................................................9
(xxii) Registration Rights..................................................10
(b) Representations and Warranties by the Selling Stockholders............................10
(i) Accurate Disclosure..................................................10
(ii) Authorization of Agreements..................................................10
(iii) Good and Valid Title.................................................11
(iv) Due Execution of Power of Attorney and Custody
Agreement.............................................................................11
(v) Absence of Manipulation..............................................11
(vi) Absence of Further Requirements......................................11
(vii) Restriction on Sale of Securities...........................12
(viii) Certificates Suitable for Transfer...................................12
(ix) No Association with NASD.............................................12
(c) Officer's Certificates................................................................12
SECTION 2. Sale and Delivery to Underwriters; Closing............................................12
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(a) Initial Securities....................................................................12
(b) Option Securities.....................................................................13
(c) Payment...............................................................................13
(d) Denominations; Registration...........................................................14
SECTION 3. Covenants of the Company..............................................................14
(a) Compliance with Securities Regulations and Commission Requests........................14
(b) Filing of Amendments..................................................................15
(c) Delivery of Registration Statements...................................................15
(d) Delivery of Prospectuses. ...........................................................15
(e) Continued Compliance with Securities Laws.............................................15
(f) Blue Sky Qualifications...............................................................16
(g) Rule 158..............................................................................16
(h) Use of Proceeds.......................................................................16
(i) Listing...............................................................................16
(j) Restriction on Sale of Securities.....................................................16
(k) Reporting Requirements................................................................17
SECTION 4. Payment of Expenses...................................................................17
(a) Expenses..............................................................................17
(b) Expenses of the Selling Stockholders..................................................18
(c) Termination of Agreement..............................................................18
(d) Allocation of Expenses................................................................18
SECTION 5. Conditions of Underwriters' Obligations...............................................18
(a) Effectiveness of Registration Statement...............................................18
(b) Opinion of Counsel for Company........................................................19
(c) Opinion of Counsel for the Selling Stockholders. ....................................19
(d) Opinion of Counsel for Underwriters...................................................19
(e) Officers' Certificate.................................................................20
(f) Certificate of Selling Stockholders...................................................20
(g) Accountant's Comfort Letter...........................................................20
(h) Bring-down Comfort Letter.............................................................20
(i) Approval of Listing...................................................................21
(j) No Objection..........................................................................21
(k) Lock-up Agreements....................................................................21
(l) Conditions to Purchase of Option Securities...........................................21
(i) Officers' Certificate................................................21
(ii) .....................................................................21
Opinion of Counsel for Underwriters............................................................21
(iv) Bring-down Comfort Letter............................................21
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(m) Additional Documents..................................................................22
(n) Termination of Agreement..............................................................22
SECTION 6. Indemnification.......................................................................22
(a) Indemnification of Underwriters.......................................................22
(b) Indemnification of Company, Directors and Officers and Selling Stockholders...........23
(c) Company Indemnification of Selling Stockholders.......................................24
(d) Selling Stockholders Indemnification of Company.......................................24
(e) Actions against Parties; Notification.................................................24
(f) Settlement without Consent if Failure to Reimburse....................................25
(g) Other Agreements with Respect to Indemnification......................................25
SECTION 7. Contribution..........................................................................25
SECTION 8. Representations, Warranties and Agreements to Survive Delivery........................27
SECTION 9. Termination of Agreement..............................................................27
(a) Termination; General..................................................................27
(b) Liabilities...........................................................................28
SECTION 10. Default by One or More of the Underwriters............................................28
SECTION 11. Default by one or more of the Selling Stockholders or the Company.....................29
SECTION 12. Notices...............................................................................29
SECTION 13. Parties...............................................................................30
SECTION 14. GOVERNING LAW AND TIME................................................................30
SECTION 15. Effect of Headings....................................................................30
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SCHEDULES
Schedule A - List of Underwriters Sch A-1
Schedule B - List of Selling Stockholders Sch B-1
Schedule C - Pricing Information Sch C-1
Schedule D - Capitalization of Certain Subsidiaries Sch D-1
Schedule E - List of Subsidiaries Sch E-1
Schedule F - Liens on Assets Sch F-1
Schedule G - Registration Rights Sch G-1
Schedule H - List of Persons subject to Lock-up Sch H-1
EXHIBITS
Exhibit A - Form of Opinion of Company's Counsel A-1
Exhibit B - Form of Opinion for the Selling Stockholders(s) B-1
Exhibit C - Form of Lock-up Letter C-1
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CHECKFREE HOLDINGS CORPORATION
(a Delaware corporation)
[_________] Shares of Common Stock
(Par Value $0.01 Per Share)
PURCHASE AGREEMENT
______________, 1999
XXXXXXX XXXXX & CO.
XXXXXXX LYNCH, PIERCE, XXXXXX & XXXXX INCORPORATED
BT ALEX. XXXXX INCORPORATED
XXXXXXXXX & XXXXX LLC
U.S. BANCORP XXXXX XXXXXXX INC.,
as Representatives of the several Underwriters
x/x Xxxxxxx Xxxxx & Xx.
Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx Incorporated
Xxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000-0000
Ladies and Gentlemen:
CheckFree Holdings Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "Company"),
and the persons listed in Schedule B hereto (the "Selling Stockholders"),
confirm their respective agreements with Xxxxxxx Xxxxx & Co., Xxxxxxx Lynch,
Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx Incorporated ("Xxxxxxx Xxxxx") and each of the other
Underwriters named in Schedule A hereto (collectively, the "Underwriters," which
term shall also include any underwriter substituted as hereinafter provided in
Section 10 hereof), for whom Xxxxxxx Xxxxx, XX Xxxx. Xxxxx Incorporated,
Xxxxxxxxx & Xxxxx LLC and U.S. Bancorp Xxxxx Xxxxxxx Inc. are acting as
representatives (in such capacity, the "Representatives"), with respect to (i)
the sale by the Company and the Selling Stockholders, acting severally and not
jointly, and the purchase by the Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly,
of the respective numbers of shares of Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share,
of the Company ("Common Stock") set forth in Schedules A and B hereto and (ii)
the grant by the Company to the Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly,
of the option described
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in Section 2(b) hereof to purchase all or any part of [_____] additional shares
of Common Stock to cover over-allotments, if any. The aforesaid [_________]
shares of Common Stock (the "Initial Securities") to be purchased by the
Underwriters and all or any part of the [______] shares of Common Stock subject
to the option described in Section 2(b) hereof (the "Option Securities") are
hereinafter called, collectively, the "Securities."
The Company and the Selling Stockholders understand that the
Underwriters propose to make a public offering of the Securities as soon as the
Representatives deem advisable after this Agreement has been executed and
delivered.
The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
"Commission") a registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-o) covering the
registration of the Securities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
"1933 Act"), including the related preliminary prospectus or prospectuses.
Promptly after execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company will either
(i) prepare and file a prospectus in accordance with the provisions of Rule 430A
("Rule 430A") of the rules and regulations of the Commission under the 1933 Act
(the "1933 Act Regulations") and paragraph (b) of Rule 424 ("Rule 424(b)") of
the 1933 Act Regulations or (ii) if the Company has elected to rely upon Rule
434 ("Rule 434") of the 1933 Act Regulations, prepare and file a term sheet (a
"Term Sheet") in accordance with the provisions of Rule 434 and Rule 424(b). The
information included in such prospectus or in such Term Sheet, as the case may
be, that was omitted from such registration statement at the time it became
effective but that is deemed to be part of such registration statement at the
time it became effective (a) pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 430A is referred
to as "Rule 430A Information" or (b) pursuant to paragraph (d) of Rule 434 is
referred to as "Rule 434 Information."
Each prospectus used before such registration statement became
effective, and any prospectus that omitted, as applicable, the Rule 430A
Information or the Rule 434 Information, that was used after such effectiveness
and prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, is herein called a
"preliminary prospectus." Such registration statement, including the exhibits
thereto, schedules thereto, if any, and the documents incorporated by reference
therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 under the 1933 Act, at the time it
became effective and including the Rule 430A Information and the Rule 434
Information, as applicable, is herein called the "Registration Statement." Any
registration statement filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) of the 1933 Act Regulations
is herein referred to as the "Rule 462(b) Registration Statement," and after
such filing the term "Registration Statement" shall include the Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement. The final prospectus, including the documents
incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 under the 1933
Act, in the form first furnished to the Underwriters for use in connection with
the offering of the Securities is herein called the "Prospectus." If Rule 434 is
relied on, the term "Prospectus" shall refer to the preliminary prospectus dated
May __, 1999 together with the Term Sheet and all references in this Agreement
to the date of the Prospectus shall mean the date of the Term Sheet. For
purposes of this Agreement, all references to the Registration Statement, any
preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus or any Term Sheet or any amendment or
supplement
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to any of the foregoing shall be deemed to include the copy filed with the
Commission pursuant to its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval
system ("XXXXX").
All references in this Agreement to financial statements and schedules
and other information which is "contained," "included" or "stated" in the
Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus (or other
references of like import) shall be deemed to mean and include all such
financial statements and schedules and other information which is incorporated
by reference in the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the
Prospectus, as the case may be; and all references in this Agreement to
amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement, any preliminary
prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to mean and include the filing of
any document under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "1934
Act"), which is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, such
preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be.
SECTION 1. Representations and Warranties
(a) Representations and Warranties by the Company. The Company
represents and warrants to each Underwriter as of the date hereof, as of the
Closing Time referred to in Section 2(c) hereof, and as of each Date of Delivery
(if any) referred to in Section 2(b) hereof, and agrees with each Underwriter,
as follows:
(i) Compliance with Registration Requirements. The
Company meets the requirements for use of Form S-3 under the 1933 Act.
Each of the Registration Statement and any Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement has become effective under the 1933 Act and no stop order
suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any Rule
462(b) Registration Statement has been issued under the 1933 Act and no
proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or, to
the knowledge of the Company, are contemplated by the Commission, and
any request on the part of the Commission for additional information
has been complied with.
At the respective times the Registration Statement, any Rule
462(b) Registration Statement and any post-effective amendments thereto
became effective and at the Closing Time (and, if any Option Securities
are purchased, at the Date of Delivery), the Registration Statement,
the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement and any amendments and
supplements thereto complied and will comply in all material respects
with the requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations and
did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.
Neither the Prospectus nor any amendments or supplements
thereto, at the time the Prospectus or any such amendment or supplement
was issued and at the Closing Time (and, if any Option Securities are
purchased, at the Date of Delivery), included or will
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include an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or will omit
to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading. If Rule 434 is used, the Company will comply with the
requirements of Rule 434 and the Prospectus shall not be "materially
different," as such term is used in Rule 434, from the prospectus
included in the Registration Statement at the time it became effective.
The representations and warranties in this subsection shall not apply
to statements in or omissions from the Registration Statement or
Prospectus made in reliance upon and in conformity with information
furnished to the Company in writing by any Underwriter through the
Representatives expressly for use in the Registration Statement or
Prospectus.
Each preliminary prospectus and the prospectus filed as part
of the Registration Statement as originally filed or as part of any
amendment thereto, or filed pursuant to Rule 424 under the 1933 Act,
complied when so filed in all material respects with the 1933 Act
Regulations and each preliminary prospectus and the Prospectus
delivered to the Underwriters for use in connection with this offering
was identical to the electronically transmitted copies thereof filed
with the Commission pursuant to XXXXX, except to the extent permitted
by Regulation S-T.
(ii) Incorporated Documents. The documents incorporated
or deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement
and the Prospectus, when they became effective or at the time they were
or hereafter are filed with the Commission, as applicable, complied and
will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the 1933
Act and the 1933 Act Regulations or the 1934 Act and the rules and
regulations of the Commission thereunder (the "1934 Act Regulations"),
as applicable, and, when read together with the other information in
the Prospectus, at the time the Registration Statement became
effective, at the time the Prospectus was issued and at the Closing
Time (and, if any Option Securities are purchased, at the Date of
Delivery), did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.
(iii) Independent Accountants. The accountants who
certified the financial statements and supporting schedules included in
the Registration Statement are independent public accountants as
required by the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations.
(iv) Financial Statements. The financial statements
included in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, together
with the related schedules and notes, present fairly the financial
position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries at the dates
indicated and the statement of operations, stockholders' equity and
cash flows of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries for the
periods specified; said financial statements have been prepared in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP")
applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved. The
supporting
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schedules, if any, included in the Registration Statement present
fairly in accordance with GAAP the information required to be stated
therein. The selected financial data and the summary financial
information (excluding Other Data included therein) included in the
Prospectus present fairly the information shown therein and have been
compiled on a basis consistent with that of the audited financial
statements included in the Registration Statement.
(v) No Material Adverse Change in Business. Since the
respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus, except as otherwise stated therein, (a)
there has been no material adverse change in the condition, financial
or otherwise, or in the earnings, business affairs or business
prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one
enterprise, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business
(a "Material Adverse Effect"), (b) there have been no transactions
entered into by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, other than
those in the ordinary course of business, which are material with
respect to the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one
enterprise, and (c) there has been no dividend or distribution of any
kind declared, paid or made by the Company on any class of its capital
stock.
(vi) Good Standing of the Company. The Company has been
duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation in good
standing under the laws of the state of Delaware and has corporate
power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to
conduct its business as described in the Prospectus and to enter into
and perform its obligations under this Agreement; and the Company is
duly qualified as a foreign corporation to transact business and is in
good standing in each other jurisdiction in which such qualification is
required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or
the conduct of business, except where the failure so to qualify or to
be in good standing would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(vii) Good Standing of Subsidiaries. Each "significant
subsidiary" of the Company (as such term is defined in Rule 1-02 of
Regulation S-X) (each a "Subsidiary" and, collectively, the
"Subsidiaries") has been duly organized and is validly existing as a
corporation in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its
incorporation, has corporate power and authority to own, lease and
operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the
Prospectus and is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to transact
business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such
qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or
leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the
failure so to qualify or to be in good standing would not result in a
Material Adverse Effect; except as set forth in Schedule D hereto and
as otherwise disclosed in the Registration Statement, all of the issued
and outstanding capital stock of each such Subsidiary has been duly
authorized and validly issued, is fully paid and non-assessable and is
owned by the Company, directly or through subsidiaries, free and clear
of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance, claim or
equity; none
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of the outstanding shares of capital stock of any Subsidiary was issued
in violation of the preemptive or similar rights of any securityholder
of such Subsidiary. The only subsidiaries of the Company are the
Subsidiaries listed on Schedule E hereto.
(viii) Capitalization. The authorized, issued and
outstanding capital stock of the Company is as set forth in the
Prospectus in the column entitled "Actual" under the caption
"Capitalization" (except for subsequent issuances, if any, pursuant to
this Agreement, pursuant to reservations, agreements or employee
benefit plans referred to in the Prospectus or pursuant to the exercise
of convertible securities or options referred to in the Prospectus).
The shares of issued and outstanding capital stock, including the
Securities to be purchased by the Underwriters from the Selling
Stockholders, have been duly authorized and validly issued and are
fully paid and non-assessable; none of the outstanding shares of
capital stock, including the Securities to be purchased by the
Underwriters from the Selling Stockholders, was issued in violation of
the preemptive or other similar rights of any securityholder of the
Company.
(ix) Authorization of Agreement. This Agreement has been
duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.
(x) Authorization and Description of Securities. The
Securities to be purchased by the Underwriters from the Company have
been duly authorized for issuance and sale to the Underwriters pursuant
to this Agreement and, when issued and delivered by the Company
pursuant to this Agreement against payment of the consideration set
forth herein, will be validly issued and fully paid and non-assessable;
the Common Stock conforms to all statements relating thereto contained
in the Prospectus and such description conforms to the rights set forth
in the instruments defining the same; no holder of the Securities will
be subject to personal liability by reason of being such a holder; and
the issuance of the Securities is not subject to the preemptive or
other similar rights of any securityholder of the Company.
(xi) Absence of Defaults and Conflicts. Neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or
by-laws or in default in the performance or observance of any
obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract,
indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit agreement, note,
lease or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound,
or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any
Subsidiary is subject (collectively, "Agreements and Instruments")
except for such defaults that would not result in a Material Adverse
Effect; and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement
and the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein and in the
Registration Statement (including the issuance and sale of the
Securities and the use of the proceeds from the sale of the Securities
as described in the Prospectus under the caption "Use of Proceeds") and
compliance by the Company with its
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obligations hereunder have been duly authorized by all necessary
corporate action and do not and will not, whether with or without the
giving of notice or passage of time or both, conflict with or
constitute a breach of, or default or Repayment Event (as defined
below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien,
charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any
Subsidiary pursuant to, the Agreements and Instruments (except for such
conflicts, breaches or defaults or liens, charges or encumbrances that
would not result in a Material Adverse Effect), nor will such action
result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws of
the Company or any Subsidiary or any applicable law, statute, rule,
regulation, judgment, order, writ or decree of any government,
government instrumentality or court, domestic or foreign, having
jurisdiction over the Company or any Subsidiary or any of their assets,
properties or operations. As used herein, a "Repayment Event" means any
event or condition which gives the holder of any note, debenture or
other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder's
behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of
all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or any Subsidiary.
(xii) Absence of Labor Dispute. No labor dispute with the
employees of the Company or any Subsidiary exists or, to the knowledge
of the Company, is imminent, and the Company is not aware of any
existing or imminent labor disturbance by the employees of any of its
or any Subsidiary's principal suppliers, manufacturers, customers or
contractors, which, in either case, may reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(xiii) Absence of Proceedings. There is no action, suit,
proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or brought by any court or
governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, now pending, or, to
the knowledge of the Company, threatened, against or affecting the
Company or any Subsidiary, which is required to be disclosed in the
Registration Statement (other than as disclosed therein), or which
might reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, or
which might reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect
the properties or assets thereof or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated in this Agreement or the performance by the
Company of its obligations hereunder; the aggregate of all pending
legal or governmental proceedings to which the Company or any
Subsidiary is a party or of which any of their respective property or
assets is the subject which are not described in the Registration
Statement, including ordinary routine litigation incidental to the
business, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Effect.
(xiv) Accuracy of Exhibits. There are no contracts or
documents which are required to be described in the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus or the documents incorporated by reference
therein or to be filed as exhibits thereto which have not been so
described and filed as required.
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(xv) Possession of Intellectual Property. The Company and
its Subsidiaries own or possess, or can acquire on reasonable terms,
adequate patents, patent rights, licenses, inventions, copyrights,
know-how (including trade secrets and other unpatented and/or
unpatentable proprietary or confidential information, systems or
procedures), trademarks, service marks, trade names or other
intellectual property (collectively, "Intellectual Property") necessary
to carry on the business now operated by them, and neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice or is otherwise
aware of any infringement of or conflict with asserted rights of others
with respect to any Intellectual Property or of any facts or
circumstances which would render any Intellectual Property invalid or
inadequate to protect the interest of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries therein, and which infringement or conflict (if the
subject of any unfavorable decision, ruling or finding) or invalidity
or inadequacy, singly or in the aggregate, would result in a Material
Adverse Effect.
(xvi) Absence of Further Requirements. No filing with, or
authorization, approval, consent, license, order, registration,
qualification or decree of, any court or governmental authority or
agency is necessary or required for the performance by the Company of
its obligations hereunder, in connection with the offering, issuance or
sale of the Securities hereunder or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except such as have been
already obtained or as may be required under the 1933 Act or the 1933
Act Regulations or state securities laws.
(xvii) Possession of Licenses and Permits. The Company and
its Subsidiaries possess such permits, licenses, approvals, consents
and other authorizations (collectively, "Governmental Licenses") issued
by the appropriate federal, state, local or foreign regulatory agencies
or bodies necessary to conduct the business now operated by them; the
Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with the terms and
conditions of all such Governmental Licenses, except where the failure
so to comply would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect; all of the Governmental Licenses are valid and in full
force and effect, except when the invalidity of such Governmental
Licenses or the failure of such Governmental Licenses to be in full
force and effect would not have a Material Adverse Effect; and neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice of
proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such
Governmental Licenses which, singly or in the aggregate, if the subject
of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would result in a
Material Adverse Effect.
(xviii) Title to Property. The Company and its Subsidiaries
have good and marketable title to all real property owned by the
Company and its Subsidiaries and good title to all other properties
owned by them, in each case, free and clear of all mortgages, pledges,
liens, security interests, claims, restrictions or encumbrances of any
kind except such as (a) are described in the Prospectus or in Schedule
F hereto or (b) do not, singly or in the aggregate, materially affect
the value of such property and do not interfere with the
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use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries; and all of the leases and subleases material to
the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, considered as one
enterprise, and under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
holds properties described in the Prospectus, are in full force and
effect, and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any notice of
any material claim of any sort that has been asserted by anyone adverse
to the rights of the Company or any Subsidiary under any of the leases
or subleases mentioned above, or affecting or questioning the rights of
the Company or such Subsidiary to the continued possession of the
leased or subleased premises under any such lease or sublease.
(xix) Compliance with Cuba Act. The Company has complied
with, and is and will be in compliance with, the provisions of that
certain Florida act relating to disclosure of doing business with Cuba,
codified as Section 517.075 of the Florida statutes, and the rules and
regulations thereunder (collectively, the "Cuba Act") or is exempt
therefrom.
(xx) Investment Company Act. The Company is not, and upon
the issuance and sale of the Securities as herein contemplated and the
application of the net proceeds therefrom as described in the
Prospectus will not be, an "investment company" or an entity
"controlled" by an "investment company" as such terms are defined in
the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act").
(xxi) Environmental Laws. Except as described in the
Registration Statement and except as would not, singly or in the
aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect, (a) neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of any federal, state,
local or foreign statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, code,
policy or rule of common law or any judicial or administrative
interpretation thereof, including any judicial or administrative order,
consent, decree or judgment, relating to pollution or protection of
human health, the environment (including, without limitation, ambient
air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata) or
wildlife, including, without limitation, laws and regulations relating
to the release or threatened release of chemicals, pollutants,
contaminants, wastes, toxic substances, hazardous substances, petroleum
or petroleum products (collectively, "Hazardous Materials") or to the
manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage,
disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials (collectively,
"Environmental Laws"), (b) the Company and its Subsidiaries have all
permits, authorizations and approvals required under any applicable
Environmental Laws and are each in compliance with their requirements,
(c) there are no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company or its
Subsidiaries, threatened administrative, regulatory or judicial
actions, suits, demands, demand letters, claims, liens, notices of
noncompliance or violation, investigation or proceedings relating to
any Environmental Law against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
and (d) to the knowledge of the Company or its Subsidiaries, there are
no events or circumstances that might reasonably be expected to form
the basis of an order for clean-up or remediation, or an action, suit
or proceeding by
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any private party or governmental body or agency, against or affecting
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries relating to Hazardous Materials
or any Environmental Laws.
(xxii) Registration Rights. Other than the Selling
Stockholders or as set forth in Schedule G, there are no persons with
registration rights or other similar rights to have any securities
registered pursuant to the Registration Statement or otherwise
registered by the Company under the 1933 Act.
(b) Representations and Warranties by the Selling Stockholders.
Each Selling Stockholder severally represents and warrants to each Underwriter
as of the date hereof, and as of the Closing Time, and agrees with each
Underwriter, as follows:
(i) Accurate Disclosure. To the best knowledge of such
Selling Stockholder, the representations and warranties of the Company
contained in Section 1(a) hereof are true and correct; such Selling
Stockholder has reviewed and is familiar with the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus and neither the Prospectus nor any
amendments or supplements thereto includes any untrue statement of a
material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to
make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading; such Selling Stockholder is not
prompted to sell the Securities to be sold by such Selling Stockholder
hereunder by any information concerning the Company or any Subsidiary
of the Company which is not set forth in the Prospectus.
(ii) Authorization of Agreements. Such Selling
Stockholder has the full right, power and authority to enter into this
Agreement and a Power of Attorney and Custody Agreement (the "Power of
Attorney and Custody Agreement") and to sell, transfer and deliver the
Securities to be sold by such Selling Stockholder hereunder. The
execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Power of Attorney and
Custody Agreement and the sale and delivery of the Securities to be
sold by such Selling Stockholder and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated herein and compliance by such Selling
Stockholder with its obligations hereunder have been duly authorized by
such Selling Stockholder and do not and will not, whether with or
without the giving of notice or passage of time or both, conflict with
or constitute a breach of, or default under, or result in the creation
or imposition of any tax, lien, charge or encumbrance upon the
Securities to be sold by such Selling Stockholder or any property or
assets of such Selling Stockholder pursuant to any contract, indenture,
mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit agreement, note, license, lease
or other agreement or instrument to which such Selling Stockholder is a
party or by which such Selling Stockholder may be bound, or to which
any of the property or assets of such Selling Stockholder is subject,
nor will such action result in any violation of the provisions of the
charter or by-laws or other organizational instrument of such Selling
Stockholder, if applicable, or any applicable treaty, law, statute,
rule, regulation, judgment, order, writ
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or decree of any government, government instrumentality or court,
domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over such Selling Stockholder
or any of its properties.
(iii) Good and Valid Title. Such Selling Stockholder has
and will at the Closing Time have good and valid title to the
Securities to be sold by such Selling Stockholder hereunder, free and
clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, charge, claim,
equity or encumbrance of any kind, other than pursuant to this
Agreement; and upon delivery of such Securities and payment of the
purchase price therefor as herein contemplated, assuming each such
Underwriter has no notice of any adverse claim, each of the
Underwriters will receive good and marketable title to the Securities
purchased by it from such Selling Stockholder, free and clear of any
security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, charge, claim, equity or
encumbrance of any kind.
(iv) Due Execution of Power of Attorney and Custody
Agreement. Such Selling Stockholder has duly executed and delivered, in
the form heretofore furnished to the Representatives, the Power of
Attorney and Custody Agreement with Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Esq., as
attorney-in-fact (the "Attorney-in-Fact") and as custodian (the
"Custodian"); the Custodian is authorized to deliver the Securities to
be sold by such Selling Stockholder hereunder and to accept payment
therefor; and each Attorney-in-Fact is authorized to execute and
deliver this Agreement and the certificate referred to in Section 5(f)
or that may be required pursuant to Sections 5(l) and 5(m) on behalf of
such Selling Stockholder, to sell, assign and transfer to the
Underwriters the Securities to be sold by such Selling Stockholder
hereunder, to determine the purchase price to be paid by the
Underwriters to such Selling Stockholder, as provided in Section 2(a)
hereof, to authorize the delivery of the Securities to be sold by such
Selling Stockholder hereunder, to accept payment therefor, and
otherwise to act on behalf of such Selling Stockholder in connection
with this Agreement.
(v) Absence of Manipulation. Such Selling Stockholder
has not taken, and will not take, directly or indirectly, any action
which is designed to or which has constituted or which might reasonably
be expected to cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the
price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale
of the Securities.
(vi) Absence of Further Requirements. No filing with, or
consent, approval, authorization, order, registration, qualification or
decree of, any court or governmental authority or agency, domestic or
foreign, is necessary or required for the performance by such Selling
Stockholder of its obligations hereunder or in the Power of Attorney
and Custody Agreement, or in connection with the sale and delivery of
the Securities hereunder or the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, except such as may have previously been
made or obtained or as may be required under the 1933 Act or the 1933
Act Regulations or state securities laws.
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(vii) Restriction on Sale of Securities. During a period
of 90 days from the date of the Prospectus, such Selling Stockholder
will not, without the prior written consent of Xxxxxxx Xxxxx, (i)
offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to
purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option,
right or warrant to purchase or otherwise transfer or dispose of,
directly or indirectly, any share of Common Stock or any securities
convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock or
file any registration statement under the 1933 Act with respect to any
of the foregoing or (ii) enter into any swap or any other agreement or
any transaction that transfers, in whole or in part, directly or
indirectly, the economic consequence of ownership of the Common Stock,
whether any such swap or transaction described in clause (i) or (ii)
above is to be settled by delivery of Common Stock or such other
securities, in cash or otherwise. The foregoing sentence shall not
apply to the Securities to be sold hereunder.
(viii) Certificates Suitable for Transfer. Certificates for
all of the Securities to be sold by such Selling Stockholder pursuant
to this Agreement, in suitable form for transfer by delivery or
accompanied by duly executed instruments of transfer or assignment in
blank with signatures guaranteed, have been placed in custody with the
Custodian with irrevocable conditional instructions to deliver such
Securities to the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement.
(ix) No Association with NASD. Neither such Selling
Stockholder nor any of his/her/its affiliates directly, or indirectly
through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or
is under common control with, or has any other association with (within
the meaning of Article I, Section 1(m) of the By-laws of the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.), any member firm of the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
(c) Officer's Certificates. Any certificate signed by any officer
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries delivered to the Representatives or to
counsel for the Underwriters shall be deemed a representation and warranty by
the Company to each Underwriter as to the matters covered thereby; and any
certificate signed by or on behalf of the Selling Stockholders as such and
delivered to the Representatives or to counsel for the Underwriters pursuant to
the terms of this Agreement shall be deemed a representation and warranty by
such Selling Stockholder to the Underwriters as to the matters covered thereby.
SECTION 2. Sale and Delivery to Underwriters; Closing.
(a) Initial Securities. On the basis of the representations and
warranties herein contained and subject to the terms and conditions herein set
forth, the Company and each Selling Stockholders, severally and not jointly,
agree to sell to each Underwriter, severally and not jointly, and each
Underwriter, severally and not jointly, agrees to purchase from the Company and
each Selling Stockholder, at the price per share set forth in Schedule C, that
proportion of the
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number of Initial Securities set forth in Schedule B opposite the name of the
Company or such Selling Stockholder, as the case may be, which the number of
Initial Securities set forth in Schedule A opposite the name of such
Underwriter, plus any additional number of Initial Securities which such
Underwriter may become obligated to purchase pursuant to the provisions of
Section 10 hereof, bears to the total number of Initial Securities, subject, in
each case, to such adjustments among the Underwriters as the Representatives in
their sole discretion shall make to eliminate any sales or purchases of
fractional securities.
(b) Option Securities. In addition, on the basis of the
representations and warranties herein contained and subject to the terms and
conditions herein set forth, the Company hereby grants an option to the
Underwriters, severally and not jointly, to purchase up to an additional
[_________] shares of Common Stock, as set forth in Schedule B, at the price per
share set forth in Schedule C, less an amount per share equal to any dividends
or distributions declared by the Company and payable on the Initial Securities
but not payable on the Option Securities. The option hereby granted will expire
30 days after the date hereof and may be exercised in whole or in part from time
to time only for the purpose of covering over-allotments which may be made in
connection with the offering and distribution of the Initial Securities upon
notice by the Representatives to the Company setting forth the number of Option
Securities as to which the several Underwriters are then exercising the option
and the time and date of payment and delivery for such Option Securities. Any
such time and date of delivery (a "Date of Delivery") shall be determined by the
Representatives, but shall not be later than seven full business days after the
exercise of said option, nor in any event prior to the Closing Time, as
hereinafter defined. If the option is exercised as to all or any portion of the
Option Securities, each of the Underwriters, acting severally and not jointly,
will purchase that proportion of the total number of Option Securities then
being purchased which the number of Initial Securities set forth in Schedule A
opposite the name of such Underwriter bears to the total number of Initial
Securities, subject in each case to such adjustments as the Representatives in
their discretion shall make to eliminate any sales or purchases of fractional
shares.
(c) Payment. Payment of the purchase price for, and delivery of
certificates for, the Initial Securities shall be made at the offices of [ ], or
at such other place as shall be agreed upon by the Representatives and the
Company, at 9:00 A.M. (Eastern time) on the third (fourth, if the pricing occurs
after 4:30 P.M. (Eastern time) on any given day) business day after the date
hereof (unless postponed in accordance with the provisions of Section 10), or
such other time not later than ten business days after such date as shall be
agreed upon by the Representatives and the Company (such time and date of
payment and delivery being herein called "Closing Time").
In addition, in the event that any or all of the Option Securities are
purchased by the Underwriters, payment of the purchase price for, and delivery
of certificates for, such Option Securities shall be made at the above-mentioned
offices, or at such other place as shall be agreed
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upon by the Representatives and the Company, on each Date of Delivery as
specified in the notice from the Representatives to the Company.
Payment shall be made to the Company and the Selling Stockholders by
wire transfer of immediately available funds to bank accounts designated by the
Company and the Custodian pursuant to each Selling Stockholder's Power of
Attorney and Custody Agreement, as the case may be, against delivery to the
Representatives for the respective accounts of the Underwriters of certificates
for the Securities to be purchased by them. It is understood that each
Underwriter has authorized the Representatives, for its account, to accept
delivery of, receipt for, and make payment of the purchase price for, the
Initial Securities and the Option Securities, if any, which it has agreed to
purchase. Xxxxxxx Xxxxx, individually and not as representative of the
Underwriters, may (but shall not be obligated to) make payment of the purchase
price for the Initial Securities or the Option Securities, if any, to be
purchased by any Underwriter whose funds have not been received by the Closing
Time or the relevant Date of Delivery, as the case may be, but such payment
shall not relieve such Underwriter from its obligations hereunder.
(d) Denominations; Registration. Certificates for the Initial
Securities and the Option Securities, if any, shall be in such denominations and
registered in such names as the Representatives may request in writing at least
one full business day before the Closing Time or the relevant Date of Delivery,
as the case may be. The certificates for the Initial Securities and the Option
Securities, if any, will be made available for examination and packaging by the
Representatives in The City of New York not later than 10:00 A.M. (Eastern time)
on the business day prior to the Closing Time or the relevant Date of Delivery,
as the case may be.
SECTION 3. Covenants of the Company. The Company covenants
with each Underwriter as follows:
(a) Compliance with Securities Regulations and Commission
Requests. The Company, subject to Section 3(b), will comply with the
requirements of Rule 430A or Rule 434, as applicable, and will notify the
Representatives immediately, and confirm the notice in writing, (1) when any
post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement shall become effective,
or any supplement to the Prospectus or any amended Prospectus shall have been
filed, (ii) of the receipt of any comments from the Commission, (iii) of any
request by the Commission for any amendment to the Registration Statement or any
amendment or supplement to the Prospectus or for additional information, and
(iv) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement or of any order preventing or
suspending the use of any preliminary prospectus, or of the suspension of the
qualification of the Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or of
the initiation or threatening of any proceedings for any of such purposes. The
Company will promptly effect the filings necessary pursuant to Rules 424(b) and
434 and will take such steps as it deems necessary to ascertain promptly whether
the form of prospectus transmitted for filing under Rule 424(b) or Rule 434 was
received for filing by the Commission and, in the event that it was not, it will
promptly file such
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prospectus. The Company will make every reasonable effort to prevent the
issuance of any stop order and, if any stop order is issued, to obtain the
lifting thereof at the earliest possible moment.
(b) Filing of Amendments. The Company will give the
Representatives notice of its intention to file or prepare any amendment to the
Registration Statement (including any filing under Rule 462(b)), any Term Sheet
or any amendment, supplement or revision to either the prospectus included in
the Registration Statement at the time it became effective or to the Prospectus,
whether pursuant to the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act or otherwise, will furnish the
Representatives with copies of any such documents a reasonable amount of time
prior to such proposed filing or use, as the case may be, and will not file or
use any such document to which the Representatives or counsel for the
Underwriters shall object.
(c) Delivery of Registration Statements. The Company has
furnished or will deliver to the Representatives and counsel for the
Underwriters, without charge, signed copies of the Registration Statement as
originally filed and of each amendment thereto (including exhibits filed
therewith or incorporated by reference therein and documents incorporated or
deemed to be incorporated by reference therein) and signed copies of all
consents and certificates of experts, and will also deliver to the
Representatives, without charge, a conformed copy of the Registration Statement
as originally filed and of each amendment thereto (without exhibits) for each of
the Underwriters. The copies of the Registration Statement and each amendment
thereto furnished to the Underwriters will be identical to the electronically
transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to XXXXX, except
to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.
(d) Delivery of Prospectuses. The Company has delivered to each
Underwriter, without charge, as many copies of each preliminary prospectus as
such Underwriter reasonably requested, and the Company hereby consents to the
use of such copies for purposes permitted by the 1933 Act. The Company will
furnish to each Underwriter, without charge, during the period when the
Prospectus is required to be delivered under the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act, such
number of copies of the Prospectus (as amended or supplemented) as such
Underwriter may reasonably request. The Prospectus and any amendments or
supplements thereto furnished to the Underwriters will be identical to the
electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to
XXXXX, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.
(e) Continued Compliance with Securities Laws. The Company will
comply with the 1933 Act, the 1933 Act Regulations, the 1934 Act and the 1934
Act Regulations so as to permit the completion of the distribution of the
Securities as contemplated in this Agreement and in the Prospectus. If at any
time when a prospectus is required by the 1933 Act to be delivered in connection
with sales of the Securities, any event shall occur or condition shall exist as
a result of which it is necessary, in the opinion of counsel for the
Underwriters or for the Company, to amend the Registration Statement or amend or
supplement the Prospectus in order that the Prospectus will not include any
untrue statements of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary
in order to make the statements therein not misleading in the light of the
circumstances
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existing at the time it is delivered to a purchaser, or if it shall be
necessary, in the opinion of such counsel, at any such time to amend the
Registration Statement or amend or supplement the Prospectus in order to comply
with the requirements of the 1933 Act or the 1933 Act Regulations, the Company
will promptly prepare and file with the Commission, subject to Section 3(b),
such amendment or supplement as may be necessary to correct such statement or
omission or to make the Registration Statement or the Prospectus comply with
such requirements, and the Company will furnish to the Underwriters such number
of copies of such amendment or supplement as the Underwriters may reasonably
request.
(f) Blue Sky Qualifications. The Company will use its best
efforts, in cooperation with the Underwriters, to qualify the Securities for
offering and sale under the applicable securities laws of such states and other
jurisdictions (domestic or foreign) as the Representatives may designate and to
maintain such qualifications in effect for a period of not less than one year
from the later of the effective date of the Registration Statement and any Rule
462(b) Registration Statement; provided, however, that the Company shall not be
obligated to file any general consent to service of process or to qualify as a
foreign corporation or as a dealer in securities in any jurisdiction in which it
is not so qualified or to subject itself to taxation in respect of doing
business in any jurisdiction in which it is not otherwise so subject. In each
jurisdiction in which the Securities have been so qualified, the Company will
file such statements and reports as may be required by the laws of such
jurisdiction to continue such qualification in effect for a period of not less
than one year from the effective date of the Registration Statement and any Rule
462(b) Registration Statement.
(g) Rule 158. The Company will timely file such reports pursuant
to the 1934 Act as are necessary in order to make generally available to its
securityholders as soon as practicable an earnings statement for the purposes
of, and to provide the benefits contemplated by, the last paragraph of Section
11(a) of the 1933 Act.
(h) Use of Proceeds. The Company will use the net proceeds
received by it from the sale of the Securities in the manner specified in the
Prospectus under "Use of Proceeds."
(i) Listing. The Company will use its best efforts to effect and
maintain the quotation of the Securities on the Nasdaq National Market and will
file with the Nasdaq National Market all documents and notices required by the
Nasdaq National Market of companies that have securities that are traded in the
over-the-counter market and quotations for which are reported by the Nasdaq
National Market.
(j) Restriction on Sale of Securities. During a period of 90 days
from the date of the Prospectus, the Company will not, without the prior written
consent of Xxxxxxx Xxxxx, (i) directly or indirectly, offer, pledge, sell,
contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option
or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase or otherwise
transfer or dispose of any share of Common Stock or any securities convertible
into or exercisable or
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exchangeable for Common Stock or file any registration statement under the 1933
Act with respect to any of the foregoing or (ii) enter into any swap or any
other agreement or any transaction that transfers, in whole or in part, directly
or indirectly, the economic consequence of ownership of the Common Stock,
whether any such swap or transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to
be settled by delivery of Common Stock or such other securities, in cash or
otherwise. The foregoing sentence shall not apply to (a) the Securities to be
sold hereunder, (b) any shares of Common Stock issued by the Company upon the
exercise of an option or warrant or the conversion of a security outstanding on
the date hereof and referred to in the Prospectus or the documents incorporated
therein by reference, (c) any shares of Common Stock issued or options to
purchase Common Stock granted pursuant to existing employee benefit plans of the
Company referred to in the Prospectus or the documents incorporated therein by
reference, (d) any shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to any non-employee
director stock plan or dividend reinvestment plan, or (e) warrants to purchase
Common Stock issued by the Company in connection with a business acquisition,
but only if such warrants may not be exercised for or converted into shares of
Common Stock prior to the date which is 90 days after the date hereof.
(k) Reporting Requirements. The Company, during the period when
the Prospectus is required to be delivered under the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act,
will file all documents required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to the
1934 Act within the time periods required by the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act
Regulations.
SECTION 4. Payment of Expenses.
(a) Expenses. The Company will pay or cause to be paid all
expenses incident to the performance of their obligations under this Agreement,
including (i) the preparation, printing and filing of the Registration Statement
(including financial statements and exhibits) as originally filed and of each
amendment thereto, (ii) the preparation, printing and delivery to the
Underwriters of this Agreement, any Agreement among Underwriters and such other
documents as may be required in connection with the offering, purchase, sale,
issuance or delivery of the Securities, (iii) the preparation, issuance and
delivery of the certificates for the Securities to the Underwriters, including
any stock or other transfer taxes and any stamp or other duties payable upon the
sale, issuance or delivery of the Securities to the Underwriters, (iv) the fees
and disbursements of the Company's counsel, accountants and other advisors, (v)
the qualification of the Securities under securities laws in accordance with the
provisions of Section 3(f) hereof, including filing fees and the reasonable fees
and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection therewith and in
connection with the preparation of the Blue Sky Survey and any supplement
thereto, (vi) the printing and delivery to the Underwriters of copies of each
preliminary prospectus, any Term Sheets and of the Prospectus and any amendments
or supplements thereto, (vii) the preparation, printing and delivery to the
Underwriters of copies of the Blue Sky Survey and any supplement thereto, (viii)
the fees and expenses of any transfer agent or registrar for the Securities,
(ix) the filing fees in connection with, the review by the National Association
of Securities Dealers, Inc.
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(the "NASD") of the terms of the sale of the Securities and (x) the fees and
expenses incurred in connection with the inclusion of the Securities in the
Nasdaq National Market.
(b) Expenses of the Selling Stockholders. Notwithstanding the
provisions of Section 4(a), the Selling Stockholders will pay all expenses
incident to the performance of their respective obligations under, and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including (i)
any stamp duties, capital duties and stock transfer taxes, if any, payable upon
the sale of the Securities to the Underwriters, and their transfer between the
Underwriters pursuant to an agreement between such Underwriters, and (ii) the
fees and disbursements of their respective counsel and accountants.
(c) Termination of Agreement. If this Agreement is terminated by
the Representatives in accordance with the provisions of Section 5, Section
9(a)(i) or Section 11 hereof, the Company and the Selling Stockholders shall
reimburse the Underwriters for all of their out-of-pocket expenses, including
the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters.
(d) Allocation of Expenses. The provisions of this Section shall
not affect any agreement that the Company and the Selling Stockholders may make
for the sharing of such costs and expenses.
SECTION 5. Conditions of Underwriters' Obligations. The
obligations of the several Underwriters hereunder are subject to the accuracy of
the representations and warranties of the Company and the Selling Stockholders
contained in Section 1 hereof or in certificates of any officer of the Company
or any Subsidiary of the Company or on behalf of any Selling Stockholder
delivered pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the performance by the Company
of its covenants and other obligations hereunder, and to the following further
conditions:
(a) Effectiveness of Registration Statement. The Registration
Statement, including any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, has become
effective and at Closing Time no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement shall have been issued under the 1933 Act or proceedings
therefor initiated or threatened by the Commission, and any request on the part
of the Commission for additional information shall have been complied with to
the reasonable satisfaction of counsel to the Underwriters. A prospectus
containing the Rule 430A Information shall have been filed with the Commission
in accordance with Rule 424(b) (or a post-effective amendment providing such
information shall have been filed and declared effective in accordance with the
requirements of Rule 430A) or, if the Company has elected to rely upon Rule 434,
a Term Sheet shall have been filed with the Commission in accordance with Rule
424(b).
(b) Opinion of Counsel for Company. At Closing Time, the
Representatives shall have received the favorable opinion, dated as of Closing
Time, of Porter, Wright, Xxxxxx & Xxxxxx LLP, counsel for the Company, in form
and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters, together with signed
or reproduced copies of such letter for each of the other
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Underwriters, to the effect set forth in Exhibit A hereto and to such further
effect as counsel to the Underwriters may reasonably request. In giving such
opinion, such counsel may rely, as to all matters governed by the laws of
jurisdictions other than the law of the State of Ohio, the federal law of the
United States and the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, upon the
opinions of counsel satisfactory to the Representatives. Such counsel may also
state that, insofar as such opinion involves factual matters, they have relied,
to the extent they deem proper, upon certificates of officers of the Company and
its Subsidiaries, certificates of the Selling Stockholders and certificates of
public officials. The foregoing opinion may be qualified by statements to the
effect that (i) such counsel does not assume any responsibility for the
accuracy, completeness, or fairness of the statements contained in the
Registration Statement, including any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, or the
Prospectus or amended Prospectus, and (b) that such counsel express no belief as
to the financial statements and other financial and statistical information
included therein.
(c) Opinion of Counsel for the Selling Stockholders. At Closing
Time, the Representatives shall have received the favorable opinion, dated as of
Closing Time, of Porter, Wright, Xxxxxx & Xxxxxx LLP, counsel for the Selling
Stockholders, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the
Underwriters, together with signed or reproduced copies of such letter for each
of the other Underwriters to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto and to
such further effect as counsel to the Underwriters may reasonably request. In
giving such opinion, such counsel may rely, as to all matters governed by the
laws of jurisdictions other than the law of the State of Ohio, the federal law
of the United States and the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware,
upon the opinions of counsel satisfactory to the Representatives. Such counsel
may also state that, insofar as such opinion involves factual matters, they have
relied, to the extent they deem proper, upon certificates of officers of the
Company and its Subsidiaries, certificates of the Selling Stockholders and
certificates of public officials. The foregoing opinion may be qualified by
statements to the effect that (i) such counsel does not assume any
responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or fairness of the statements
contained in the Registration Statement, including any Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement, or the Prospectus or amended Prospectus, and (b) that such counsel
expresses no opinion as to the financial statements and other financial and
statistical information included therein.
(d) Opinion of Counsel for Underwriters. At Closing Time, the
Representatives shall have received the favorable opinion, dated as of Closing
Time, of Ropes & Xxxx, counsel for the Underwriters, together with signed or
reproduced copies of such letter for each of the other Underwriters with respect
to the matters set forth in clauses (i), (ii), (iv), (v), (viii), (xv) (solely
as to the information in the Prospectus under "Description of Capital
Stock--Common Stock") and the penultimate paragraph of Exhibit A hereto. In
giving such opinion, such counsel may rely, as to all matters governed by the
laws of jurisdictions other than the law of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts,
the federal law of the United States and the General Corporation Law of the
State of Delaware, upon the opinions of counsel satisfactory to the
Representatives. Such counsel
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may also state that, insofar as such opinion involves factual matters, they have
relied, to the extent they deem proper, upon certificates of officers of the
Company and its Subsidiaries and certificates of public officials.
(e) Officers' Certificate. At Closing Time, there shall not have
been, since the date hereof or since the respective dates as of which
information is given in the Prospectus, any material adverse change in the
condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business affairs or
business prospects of the Company and its Subsidiaries considered as one
enterprise, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business, and the
Representatives shall have received a certificate of the President or a Vice
President of the Company and of the chief financial or chief accounting officer
of the Company, dated as of Closing Time, to the effect that (1) there has been
no such material adverse change, (ii) the representations and warranties in
Section 1(a) hereof are true and correct with the same force and effect as
though expressly made at and as of Closing Time, (iii) the Company has complied
with all agreements and satisfied all conditions on its part to be performed or
satisfied at or prior to Closing Time, and (iv) no stop order suspending the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and no proceedings
for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or are contemplated by the
Commission.
(f) Certificate of Selling Stockholders. At Closing Time, the
Representatives shall have received a certificate of an Attorney-in-Fact on
behalf of each Selling Stockholder, dated as of Closing Time, to the effect that
(1) the representations and warranties of each Selling Stockholder contained in
Section 1(b) hereof are true and correct in all respects with the same force and
effect as though expressly made at and as of Closing Time and (ii) each Selling
Stockholder has complied in all material respects with all agreements and all
conditions on its part to be performed under this Agreement at or prior to
Closing Time.
(g) Accountant's Comfort Letter. At the time of the execution of
this Agreement, the Representatives shall have received from Deloitte & Touche,
LLP a letter dated such date, in form and substance satisfactory to the
Representatives, together with signed or reproduced copies of such letter for
each of the other Underwriters containing statements and information of the type
ordinarily included in accountants' "comfort letters" to underwriters with
respect to the financial statements and certain financial information contained
in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.
(h) Bring-down Comfort Letter. At Closing Time, the
Representatives shall have received from Deloitte & Touche, LLP a letter, dated
as of Closing Time, to the effect that they reaffirm the statements made in the
letter furnished pursuant to subsection of this Section, except that the
specified date referred to shall be a date not more than three business days
prior to Closing Time.
(i) Approval of Listing. At Closing Time, the Securities shall
have been approved for inclusion in the Nasdaq National Market, subject only to
official notice of issuance.
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(j) No Objection. The NASD has confirmed that it has not raised
any objection with respect to the fairness and reasonableness of the
underwriting terms and arrangements.
(k) Lock-up Agreements. At the date of this Agreement, the
Representatives shall have received an agreement substantially in the form of
Exhibit C hereto signed by the persons listed on Schedule H hereto.
(l) Conditions to Purchase of Option Securities. In the event
that the Underwriters exercise their option provided in Section 2(b) hereof to
purchase all or any portion of the Option Securities, the representations and
warranties of the Company contained herein and the statements in any
certificates furnished by the Company and any Subsidiary of the Company
hereunder shall be true and correct as of each Date of Delivery and, at the
relevant Date of Delivery, the Representatives shall have received:
(i) Officers' Certificate. A certificate, dated such
Date of Delivery, of the President or a Vice President of the Company
and of the chief financial or chief accounting officer of the Company
confirming that the certificate delivered at the Closing Time pursuant
to Section 5(e) hereof remains true and correct as of such Date of
Delivery.
(ii) Opinion of Counsel for Company. The favorable
opinion of Porter, Wright, Xxxxxx & Xxxxxx LLP, counsel for the
Company, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the
Underwriters, dated such Date of Delivery, relating to the Option
Securities to be purchased on such Date of Delivery and otherwise to
the same effect as the opinion required by Section 5(b) hereof.
(iii) Opinion of Counsel for Underwriters. The favorable
opinion of Ropes & Xxxx, counsel for the Underwriters, dated such Date
of Delivery, relating to the Option Securities to be purchased on such
Date of Delivery and otherwise to the same effect as the opinion
required by Section 5(d) hereof.
(iv) Bring-down Comfort Letter. A letter from Deloitte &
Touche, LLP, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives
and dated such Date of Delivery, substantially in the same form and
substance as the letter furnished to the Representatives pursuant to
Section 5(g) hereof, except that the "specified date" in the letter
furnished pursuant to this paragraph shall be a date not more than five
days prior to such Date of Delivery.
(m) Additional Documents. At Closing Time and at each Date of
Delivery counsel for the Underwriters shall have been furnished with such
documents and opinions as they may require for the purpose of enabling them to
pass upon the issuance and sale of the Securities as herein contemplated, or in
order to evidence the accuracy of any of the representations or warranties, or
the fulfillment of any of the conditions, herein contained; and all proceedings
taken by the
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Company and the Selling Stockholders in connection with the issuance and sale of
the Securities as herein contemplated shall be satisfactory in form and
substance to the Representatives and counsel for the Underwriters.
(n) Termination of Agreement. If any condition specified in this
Section shall not have been fulfilled when and as required to be fulfilled, this
Agreement, or, in the case of any condition to the purchase of Option Securities
on a Date of Delivery which is after the Closing Time, the obligations of the
several Underwriters to purchase the relevant Option Securities, may be
terminated by the Representatives by notice to the Company at any time at or
prior to Closing Time or such Date of Delivery, as the case may be, and such
termination shall be without liability of any party to any other party except as
provided in Section 4 and except that Sections 1, 6, 7 and 8 shall survive any
such termination and remain in full force and effect.
SECTION 6. Indemnification.
(a) Indemnification of Underwriters. The Company and the Selling
Stockholders, jointly and severally, agree to indemnify and hold harmless each
Underwriter and each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the
meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act as follows:
(i) against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage
and expense whatsoever, as incurred, arising out of any untrue
statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in
the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto), including the
Rule 430A Information and the Rule 434 Information, if applicable, or
the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading or arising out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement of a material fact included in any preliminary prospectus or
the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), or the
omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading;
(ii) against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage
and expense whatsoever, as incurred, to the extent of the aggregate
amount paid in settlement of any litigation, or any investigation or
proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened,
or of any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or
omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or omission; provided
that (subject to Section 6(f) below) any such settlement is effected
with the written consent of the Company; and
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(iii) against any and all expense whatsoever, as incurred
(including the fees and disbursements of counsel chosen by Xxxxxxx
Xxxxx), reasonably incurred in investigating, preparing or defending
against any litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any
governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any claim
whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or omission, or any
such alleged untrue statement or omission, to the extent that any such
expense is not paid under (i) or (ii) above;
provided, however, that this indemnity agreement shall not apply to any
loss, liability, claim, damage or expense to the extent arising out of any
untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in
reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the
Company by any Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use in the
Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto), including the Rule 430A
Information and the Rule 434 Information, if applicable, or any preliminary
prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) and
provided, further, that (i) the liability of each Selling Stockholder shall be
limited to any loss, liability, claim, damage or expense which arises out of, or
is based upon, any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or
alleged omission made in any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus (or any
amendment or supplement thereto) or in any Registration Statement (or any
amendment thereto) including the Rule 430A Information and the Rule 434
Information in reliance upon and in conformity with written information
concerning such Selling Stockholder furnished to the Company by or on behalf of
the Selling Stockholder specifically for inclusion therein, and (ii) the
liability of each Selling Stockholder pursuant to this Section 6(a) shall not
exceed the product of the number of Securities sold by such Selling Stockholder
and the public offering price per share (net of the underwriting discount) of
the Securities as set forth in the Prospectus.
(b) Indemnification of Company, Directors and Officers and
Selling Stockholders. Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to
indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors, each of its officers who
signed the Registration Statement, and each person, if any, who controls the
Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the
1934 Act, and each Selling Stockholder and each person, if any, who controls any
Selling Stockholder within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section
20 of the 1934 Act against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and
expense described in the indemnity contained in Section 6(a) hereof, as
incurred, but only with respect to untrue statements or omissions, or alleged
untrue statements or omissions, made in the Registration Statement (or any
amendment thereto), including the Rule 430A Information and the Rule 434
Information, if applicable, or any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus (or
any amendment or supplement thereto) in reliance upon and in conformity with
written information furnished to the Company by such Underwriter through the
Representatives expressly for use in the Registration Statement (or any
amendment thereto) or such preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus (or any
amendment or supplement thereto).
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(c) Company Indemnification of Selling Stockholders. The Company
agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Selling Stockholder and each person,
if any, who controls any Selling Stockholder within the meaning of Section 15 of
the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act against any and all loss, liability,
claim, damage and expense described in the indemnity contained in Section 6(a)
hereof, as incurred, but only with respect to untrue statements or omissions, or
alleged untrue statements or omissions, made in the Registration Statement (or
any amendment thereto), including Rule 430A Information and the Rule 434
Information, if applicable, or any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus (or
any amendment or supplement thereto) in reliance upon and in conformity with
written information furnished by the Company expressly for use in the
Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto) or such preliminary prospectus
or Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto); provided, however, that
in no event shall any Selling Stockholder be indemnified or held harmless
pursuant to this Section 6(c) for any matter with respect to which such Selling
Stockholder has indemnification obligations pursuant to Section 6(a).
(d) Selling Stockholders Indemnification of Company. Each Selling
Stockholder severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the
Company, its directors, each of its officers who signed the Registration
Statement, and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning
of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of the 1934 Act against any and all
loss, liability, claim, damage and expense described in the indemnity contained
in Section 6(a) hereof, as incurred, but only with respect to untrue statements
or omissions, or alleged untrue statements or omissions, made in the
Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto), including Rule 430A
Information and the Rule 434 Information, if applicable, or any preliminary
prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) in
reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished by such
Selling Stockholder to the Company expressly for use in the Registration
Statement (or any amendment thereto) or such preliminary prospectus or
Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto); provided, however,that the
liability of each Selling Stockholder pursuant to this Section 6(d) shall not
exceed the product of the number of Securities sold by such Selling Stockholder
and the public offering price per share (net of the underwriting discount) of
the Securities as set forth in the Prospectus. The provisions of this Section
6(d) are in addition to the Selling Stockholders indemnification obligations
contained in Section 6(a) and shall in no way limit, supercede, offset or
otherwise affect such obligations.
(e) Actions against Parties; Notification. Each indemnified party
shall give notice as promptly as reasonably practicable to each indemnifying
party of any action commenced against it in respect of which indemnity may be
sought hereunder, but failure to so notify an indemnifying party shall not
relieve such indemnifying party from any liability hereunder to the extent it is
not materially prejudiced as a result thereof and in any event shall not relieve
it from any liability which it may have otherwise than on account of this
indemnity agreement. In the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Sections
6(a) above, counsel to the indemnified parties shall be selected
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by Xxxxxxx Xxxxx, and, in the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section
6(b), 6(c) or 6(d) above, counsel to the indemnified parties shall be selected
by the Company. An indemnifying party may participate at its own expense in the
defense of any such action; provided, however, that counsel to the indemnifying
party shall not (except with the consent of the indemnified party) also be
counsel to the indemnified party. In no event shall the indemnifying parties be
liable for fees and expenses of more than one counsel (in addition to any local
counsel) separate from their own counsel for all indemnified parties in
connection with any one action or separate but similar or related actions in the
same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances.
No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the
indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any
judgment with respect to any litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by
any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any claim
whatsoever in respect of which indemnification or contribution could be sought
under this Section 6 or Section 7 hereof (whether or not the indemnified parties
are actual or potential parties thereto), unless such settlement, compromise or
consent (i) includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all
liability arising out of such litigation, investigation, proceeding or claim and
(ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or
a failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party.
(f) Settlement without Consent if Failure to Reimburse. If at any
time an indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party to
reimburse the indemnified party for fees and expenses of counsel, such
indemnifying party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of the
nature contemplated by Section 6(a)(ii) effected without its written consent if
(i) such settlement is entered into more than 45 days after receipt by such
indemnifying party of the aforesaid request, (ii) such indemnifying party shall
have received notice of the terms of such settlement at least 30 days prior to
such settlement being entered into and (iii) such indemnifying party shall not
have reimbursed such indemnified party in accordance with such request prior to
the date of such settlement. Notwithstanding the immediately preceding sentence,
if at any time an indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party
to reimburse the indemnified party for fees and expenses of counsel, an
indemnifying party shall not be liable for any settlement of the nature
contemplated by Section 7(a)(ii) effected without its consent if such
indemnifying party (i) reimburses such indemnified party in accordance with such
request to the extent it considers such request to be reasonable and (ii)
provides written notice to the indemnified party substantiating the unpaid
balance as unreasonable, in each case prior to the date of such settlement.
(g) Other Agreements with Respect to Indemnification. The
provisions of this Section shall not affect any agreement among the Company and
the Selling Stockholders with respect to indemnification.
SECTION 7. Contribution. If the indemnification provided for
in Section 6 hereof is for any reason unavailable to or insufficient to hold
harmless an indemnified party in respect of any losses, liabilities, claims,
damages or expenses referred to therein, then each indemnifying party
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shall contribute to the aggregate amount of such losses, liabilities, claims,
damages and expenses incurred by such indemnified party, as incurred, (i) in
such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by
the Company and the Selling Stockholders on the one hand and the Underwriters on
the other hand from the offering of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement or
(ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) is not permitted by applicable
law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative
benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the
Company and the Selling Stockholders on the one hand and of the Underwriters on
the other hand in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in
such losses, liabilities, claims, damages or expenses, as well as any other
relevant equitable considerations.
The relative benefits received by the Company and the Selling
Stockholders on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand in
connection with the offering of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement shall
be deemed to be in the same respective proportions as the total net proceeds
from the offering of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement (before deducting
expenses) received by the Company and the Selling Stockholders and the total
underwriting discount received by the Underwriters, in each case as set forth on
the cover of the Prospectus, or, if Rule 434 is used, the corresponding location
on the Term Sheet bear to the aggregate initial public offering price of the
Securities as set forth on such cover.
The relative fault of the Company and the Selling Stockholders on the
one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand shall be determined by reference
to, among other things, whether any such untrue or alleged untrue statement of a
material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates
to information supplied by the Company or the Selling Stockholders or by the
Underwriters and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information
and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.
The Company, the Selling Stockholders and the Underwriters agree that
it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 7
were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as
one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not
take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in this Section
7. The aggregate amount of losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses
incurred by an indemnified party and referred to above in this Section 7 shall
be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such
indemnified party in investigating, preparing or defending against any
litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or
body, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever based upon any such
untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 7, no Underwriter shall
be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total
price at which the Securities underwritten by it and distributed to the public
were offered to the public exceeds the amount of
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any damages which such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason
of any such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission.
No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of
Section 11(f) of the 0000 Xxx) shall be entitled to contribution from any person
who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
For purposes of this Section 7, each person, if any, who controls an
Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section 20 of
the 1934 Act shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and
each director of the Company, each officer of the Company who signed the
Registration Statement, and each person, if any, who controls the Company or any
Selling Stockholder within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act or Section
20 of the 1934 Act shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company or
such Selling Stockholder, as the case may be. The Underwriters' respective
obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section 7 are several in proportion
to the number of Initial Securities set forth opposite their respective names in
Schedule A hereto and not joint.
The provisions of this Section shall not affect any agreement among the
Company and the Selling Stockholders with respect to contribution.
SECTION 8. Representations, Warranties and Agreements to
Survive Delivery. All representations, warranties and agreements contained in
this Agreement or in certificates of officers of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or the Selling Stockholders submitted pursuant hereto, shall remain
operative and in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by
or on behalf of any Underwriter or controlling person, or by or on behalf of the
Company or the Selling Stockholders, and shall survive delivery of the
Securities to the Underwriters.
SECTION 9. Termination of Agreement.
(a) Termination; General. The Representatives may terminate this
Agreement, by notice to the Company, at any time at or prior to Closing Time (i)
if there has been, since the time of execution of this Agreement or since the
respective dates as of which information is given in the Prospectus, any
material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the
earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its
Subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, whether or not arising in the
ordinary course of business, or (ii) if there has occurred any material adverse
change in the financial markets in the United States, any outbreak of
hostilities or escalation thereof or other calamity or crisis or any change or
development involving a prospective change in national or international
political, financial or economic conditions, in each case the effect of which is
such as to make it, in the judgment of the Representatives, impracticable to
market the Securities or to enforce contracts for the sale of the Securities, or
(iii) if trading in any securities of the Company has been suspended or
materially limited by the Commission or the Nasdaq National Market, or if
trading generally on the
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American Stock Exchange or the New York Stock Exchange or in the Nasdaq National
Market has been suspended or materially limited, or minimum or maximum prices
for trading have been fixed, or maximum ranges for prices have been required, by
any of said exchanges or by such system or by order of the Commission, the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. or any other governmental
authority, or (iv) if a banking moratorium has been declared by Federal or state
authorities.
(b) Liabilities. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to this
Section, such termination shall be without liability of any party to any other
party except as provided in Section 4 hereof, and provided further that Sections
1, 6, 7 and 8 shall survive such termination and remain in full force and
effect.
SECTION 10. Default by One or More of the Underwriters. If one
or more of the Underwriters shall fail at Closing Time or a Date of Delivery to
purchase the Securities which it or they are obligated to purchase under this
Agreement (the "Defaulted Securities"), the Representatives shall have the
right, within 24 hours thereafter, to make arrangements for one or more of the
non-defaulting Underwriters, or any other underwriters, to purchase all, but not
less than all, of the Defaulted Securities in such amounts as may be agreed upon
and upon the terms herein set forth; if, however, the Representatives shall not
have completed such arrangements within such 24-hour period, then:
(i) if the number of Defaulted Securities does not exceed 10% of
the number of Securities to be purchased on such date, each of the
non-defaulting Underwriters shall be obligated, severally and not
jointly, to purchase the full amount thereof in the proportions that
their respective underwriting obligations hereunder bear to the
underwriting obligations of all non-defaulting Underwriters, or
(ii) if the number of Defaulted Securities exceeds 10% of the
number of Securities to be purchased on such date, this Agreement or,
with respect to any Date of Delivery which occurs after the Closing
Time, the obligation of the Underwriters to purchase and of the Company
to sell the Option Securities to be purchased and sold on such Date of
Delivery shall terminate without liability on the part of any
non-defaulting Underwriter.
No action taken pursuant to this Section shall relieve any defaulting
Underwriter from liability in respect of its default.
In the event of any such default which does not result in a termination
of this Agreement or, in the case of a Date of Delivery which is after the
Closing Time, which does not result in a termination of the obligation of the
Underwriters to purchase and the Company to sell the relevant Option Securities,
as the case may be, either (i) the Representatives or (ii) the Company and any
Selling Stockholder shall have the right to postpone Closing Time or the
relevant Date of Delivery, as the case may be, for a period not exceeding seven
days in order to effect any required changes
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in the Registration Statement or Prospectus or in any other documents or
arrangements. As used herein, the term "Underwriter" includes any person
substituted for an Underwriter under this Section 10.
SECTION 11. Default by one or more of the Selling Stockholders
or the Company. (a) If a Selling Stockholder shall fail at Closing Time to sell
and deliver the number of Securities which such Selling Stockholder or Selling
Stockholders are obligated to sell hereunder, and the remaining Selling
Stockholders do not exercise the right hereby granted to increase, pro rata or
otherwise, the number of Securities to be sold by them hereunder to the total
number to be sold by all Selling Stockholders as set forth in Schedule B hereto,
then the Underwriters may, at the option of the Representatives, by notice from
the Representatives to the Company, either (i) terminate this Agreement without
any liability on the fault of any non-defaulting party except that the
provisions of Sections 1, 4, 6, 7 and 8 shall remain in full force and effect or
(ii) elect to purchase the Securities which the non-defaulting Selling
Stockholders and the Company have agreed to sell hereunder; provided, however,
that clause (i) shall apply only if the aggregate number of Securities which
Selling Stockholders fail to sell and deliver at Closing Time exceeds 100,000.
No action taken pursuant to this Section 11 shall relieve any Selling
Stockholder so defaulting from liability, if any, in respect of such default.
In the event of a default by any Selling Stockholder as referred to in
this Section 11, the Representatives and the Company shall have the right to
postpone Closing Time or Date of Delivery for a period not exceeding seven days
in order to effect any required change in the Registration Statement or
Prospectus or in any other documents or arrangements.
(b) If the Company shall fail at Closing Time or at the Date of
Delivery to sell the number of Securities that it is obligated to sell
hereunder, then this Agreement shall terminate without any liability on the part
of any nondefaulting party; provided, however, that the provisions of Sections
1, 4, 6, 7 and 8 shall remain in full force and effect. No action taken pursuant
to this Section shall relieve the Company from liability, if any, in respect of
such default.
SECTION 12. Notices. All notices and other communications
hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if
mailed or transmitted by any standard form of telecommunication. Notices to the
Underwriters shall be directed to the Representatives at Xxxxxxx Xxxxx & Co.,
0000 Xxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000, attention of Mr. Xxxxx Xxxx, with a
copy to Xxxxxxx Xxxxx & Co., North Tower, World Financial Center, New York, New
York 10281-1201, attention of IBK counsel; notices to the Company or the Selling
Stockholders shall be directed to it or them at CheckFree Holdings Corporation,
0000 Xxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx 00000, attention of Xxxxx X.
Xxxxxxx, Esq., with a copy to Porter, Wright, Xxxxxx & Xxxxxx LLP, 00 Xxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx, Xxxx 00000, attention of Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Esq.
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SECTION 13. Parties. This Agreement shall each inure to the
benefit of and be binding upon the Underwriters, the Company and the Selling
Stockholders and their respective successors. Nothing expressed or mentioned in
this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give any person, firm or
corporation, other than the Underwriters, the Company and the Selling
Stockholders and their respective successors and the controlling persons and
officers and directors referred to in Sections 6 and 7 and their heirs and legal
representatives, any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in
respect of this Agreement or any provision herein contained. This Agreement and
all conditions and provisions hereof are intended to be for the sole and
exclusive benefit of the Underwriters, the Company and the Selling Stockholders
and their respective successors, and said controlling persons and officers and
directors and their heirs and legal representatives, and for the benefit of no
other person, firm or corporation. No purchaser of Securities from any
Underwriter shall be deemed to be a successor by reason merely of such purchase.
SECTION 14. GOVERNING LAW AND TIME. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE
GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
SPECIFIED TIMES OF DAY REFER TO NEW YORK CITY TIME.
SECTION 15. Effect of Headings. The Article and Section headings
herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect
the construction hereof.
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If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our
agreement, please sign and return to the Company and the Attorney-in-Fact for
the Selling Stockholders a counterpart hereof, whereupon this instrument, along
with all counterparts, will become a binding agreement among the Underwriters,
the Company and the Selling Stockholders in accordance with its terms.
Very truly yours,
CHECKFREE HOLDINGS CORPORATION
By:
-------------------------------------------
Name:
Title:
[List of Selling Stockholders]
By:
-------------------------------------------
Name:
Title:
As Attorney-in-Fact acting on behalf of the
Selling Stockholders named in Schedule B hereto
CONFIRMED AND ACCEPTED,
as of the date first above written:
XXXXXXX XXXXX & CO.
XXXXXXX LYNCH, PIERCE, XXXXXX & XXXXX INCORPORATED
BT ALEX. XXXXX INCORPORATED
XXXXXXXXX & XXXXX LLC
U.S. BANCORP XXXXX XXXXXXX INC.
By: XXXXXXX LYNCH, PIERCE, XXXXXX & XXXXX
INCORPORATED
By:
----------------------------------
Authorized Signatory
For itself and as Representatives of the other Underwriters named in
Schedule A hereto.
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SCHEDULE A
Name of Underwriter Number
of
Initial
Securities
----------
Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx
Incorporated.........................................................
BT Alex. Xxxxx Incorporated................................................................
Hambrech & Xxxxx LLC.......................................................................
US Bancorp Xxxxx Xxxxxxx Inc...............................................................
Total...................................................................................... [ ]
===========
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SCHEDULE B
Number of Initial Maximum Number of Option
Securities to be Sold Securities to Be Sold
--------------------- ------------------------
CheckFree Holdings Corporation
[Selling Stockholders]
Total......................................
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SCHEDULE C
CheckFree Holdings Corporation
[_________] Shares of Common Stock
(Par Value $0.01 Per Share)
1. The initial public offering price per share for the Securities,
determined as provided in said Section 2, shall be $________.
2. The purchase price per share for the Securities to be paid by the
several Underwriters shall be $________, being an amount equal to the initial
public offering price set forth above less $________ per share; provided that
the purchase price per share for any Option Securities purchased upon the
exercise of the over-allotment option described in Section 2(b) shall be reduced
by an amount per share equal to any dividends or distributions declared by the
Company and payable on the Initial Securities but not payable on the Option
Securities.
40
SCHEDULE D
Capitalization of Certain Subsidiaries
41
SCHEDULE E
List of Subsidiaries
42
SCHEDULE F
Liens on Assets
43
SCHEDULE G
Registration Rights
44
SCHEDULE H
List of persons and entities
subject to lock-up
45
Exhibit A
FORM OF OPINION OF COMPANY'S COUNSEL
TO BE DELIVERED PURSUANT TO
(i) The Company has been duly incorporated and is
validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of
the state of Delaware.
(ii) The Company has corporate power and authority to
own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as
described in the Prospectus and to enter into and perform its
obligations under the Purchase Agreement.
(iii) The Company is duly qualified as a foreign
corporation to transact business and is in good standing in each
jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason
of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business,
except where the failure so to qualify or to be in good standing would
not result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(iv) The authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock
of the Company is as set forth in the Prospectus in the column entitled
"Actual" under the caption "Capitalization" (except for subsequent
issuances, if any, pursuant to the Purchase Agreement or pursuant to
reservations, agreements or employee benefit plans referred to in the
Prospectus or pursuant to the exercise of convertible securities or
options referred to in the Prospectus); the shares of issued and
outstanding capital stock of the Company, including the Securities to
be purchased by the Underwriters from the Selling Stockholders, have
been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and
non-assessable; and none of the outstanding shares of capital stock of
the Company was issued in violation of the preemptive or other similar
rights of any securityholder of the Company.
(v) The Securities to be purchased by the Underwriters
from the Company have been duly authorized for issuance and sale to the
Underwriters pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and, when issued and
delivered by the Company pursuant to the Purchase Agreement against
payment of the consideration set forth in the Purchase Agreement, will
be validly issued and fully paid and non-assessable and no holder of
the Securities is or will be subject to personal liability by reason of
being such a holder.
(vi) The issuance and sale of the Securities by the
Company and the sale of the Securities by the Selling Stockholders is
not subject to the preemptive or other similar rights of any
securityholder of the Company.
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(vii) Each Subsidiary has been duly incorporated and is
validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of
the jurisdiction of its incorporation, has corporate power and
authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its
business as described in the Prospectus and is duly qualified as a
foreign corporation to transact business and is in good standing in
each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by
reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of
business, except where the failure so to qualify or to be in good
standing would not result in a Material Adverse Effect; except as set
forth in Schedule D to the Purchase Agreement and as otherwise
disclosed in the Registration Statement, all of the issued and
outstanding capital stock of each Subsidiary has been duly authorized
and validly issued, is fully paid and non-assessable and, to the best
of our knowledge, is owned by the Company, directly or through
Subsidiaries, free and clear of any security interest, mortgage,
pledge, lien, encumbrance, claim or equity; none of the outstanding
shares of capital stock of any Subsidiary was issued in violation of
the preemptive or similar rights of any securityholder of such
Subsidiary.
(viii) The Purchase Agreement has been duly authorized,
executed and delivered by the Company.
(ix) The Registration Statement, including any Rule
462(b) Registration Statement, has been declared effective under the
1933 Act; any required filing of the Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b)
has been made in the manner and within the time period required by Rule
424(b); and, to the best of our knowledge, no stop order suspending the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement has been issued under the 1933 Act and no
proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or
threatened by the Commission.
(x) The Registration Statement, including any Rule
462(b) Registration Statement, the Rule 430A Information and the Rule
434 Information, as applicable, the Prospectus, excluding the documents
incorporated by reference therein, and each amendment or supplement to
the Registration Statement and Prospectus, excluding the documents
incorporated by reference therein, as of their respective effective or
issue dates (other than the financial statements and supporting
schedules included therein or omitted therefrom, as to which we need
express no opinion) complied as to form in all material respects with
the requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations.
(xi) The documents incorporated by reference in the
Prospectus (other than the financial statements and supporting
schedules included therein or omitted therefrom, as to which we need
express no opinion), when they became effective or were filed with the
Commission, as the case may be, complied as to form in all material
respects with the
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requirements of the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act, as applicable, and the
rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.
(xii) If Rule 434 has been relied upon, the Prospectus was
not "materially different," as such term is used in Rule 434, from the
prospectus included in the Registration Statement at the time it became
effective.
(xiii) The form of certificate used to evidence the Common
Stock complies in all material respects with all applicable statutory
requirements, with any applicable requirements of the charter and
by-laws of the Company and the requirements of the Nasdaq National
Market.
(xiv) To the best of our knowledge and except as described
in the Prospectus, there is not pending or threatened any action, suit,
proceeding, inquiry or investigation, to which the Company or any
Subsidiary is a party, or to which the property of the Company or any
Subsidiary is subject, before or brought by any court or governmental
agency or body, domestic or foreign, which might reasonably be expected
to result in a Material Adverse Effect, or which might reasonably be
expected to materially and adversely affect the properties or assets
thereof or the consummation of the transactions contemplated in the
Purchase Agreement or the performance by the Company of its obligations
thereunder.
(xv) The information in the Prospectus under "Business--
Regulatory Matters," "Business--Litigation," and "Risk Factors--
Antitakeover provisions in our organizational documents and Delaware
law make any change in control of us more difficult" and in the
Registration Statement under Item 15, to the extent that it constitutes
matters of law, summaries of legal matters, the Company's charter and
bylaws or legal proceedings, or legal conclusions, has been reviewed by
us and is correct in all material respects.
(xvi) To the best of our knowledge, there are no statutes
or regulations that are required to be described in the Prospectus that
are not described as required.
(xvii) All descriptions in the Registration Statement of
contracts and other documents to which the Company or its Subsidiaries
are a party are accurate in all material respects; to the best of our
knowledge, there are no franchises, contracts, indentures, mortgages,
loan agreements, notes, leases or other instruments required to be
described or referred to in the Registration Statement or to be filed
as exhibits thereto other than those described or referred to therein
or filed or incorporated by reference as exhibits thereto, and the
descriptions thereof or references thereto are correct in all material
respects.
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(xviii) To the best of our knowledge, neither the Company
nor any Subsidiary is in violation of its charter or by-laws and no
default by the Company or any Subsidiary exists in the due performance
or observance of any material obligation, agreement, covenant or
condition contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage, loan
agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument that is
described or referred to in the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus or filed or incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement.
(xix) No filing with, or authorization, approval, consent,
license, order, registration, qualification or decree of, any court or
governmental authority or agency, domestic or foreign (other than under
the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Regulations, which have been obtained, or
as may be required under the securities or blue sky laws of the various
states, as to which we need express no opinion) is necessary or
required in connection with the due authorization, execution and
delivery of the Purchase Agreement or for the offering, issuance, sale
or delivery of the Securities.
(xx) The execution, delivery and performance of the
Purchase Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated in the Purchase Agreement and in the Registration
Statement (including the issuance and sale of the Securities and the
use of the proceeds from the sale of the Securities as described in the
Prospectus under the caption "Use Of Proceeds") and compliance by the
Company with its obligations under the Purchase Agreement do not and
will not, whether with or without the giving of notice or lapse of time
or both, conflict with or constitute a breach of, or default or
Repayment Event (as defined in Section 1(a)(xi) of the Purchase
Agreement) under or result in the creation or imposition of any lien,
charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any
Subsidiary pursuant to any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of
trust, loan or credit agreement, note, lease or any other agreement or
instrument, known to me, to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a
party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of
the property or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary is subject
(except for such conflicts, breaches or defaults or liens, charges or
encumbrances that would not have a Material Adverse Effect), nor will
such action result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or
by-laws of the Company or any Subsidiary, or any applicable law,
statute, rule, regulation, judgment, order, writ or decree, known to
us, of any government, government instrumentality or court, domestic or
foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or any Subsidiary or any
of their respective properties, assets or operations.
(xxi) The Company is not an "investment company" or an
entity "controlled" by an "investment company," as such terms are
defined in the 1940 Act.
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(xxii) The Rights under the Company's Shareholder Rights
Plan to which holders of the Securities will be entitled have been duly
authorized and validly issued.
(xxiii) Nothing has come to our attention that would lead us
to believe that the Registration Statement or any amendment thereto,
including the Rule 430A Information and Rule 434 Information (if
applicable), (except for financial statements and schedules and other
financial data included or incorporated by reference therein or omitted
therefrom, as to which we need make no statement), at the time such
Registration Statement or any such amendment became effective,
contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading or that the Prospectus or any
amendment or supplement thereto (except for financial statements and
schedules and other financial data included or incorporated by
reference therein or omitted therefrom, as to which we need make no
statement), at the time the Prospectus was issued, at the time any such
amended or supplemented prospectus was issued or at the Closing Time,
included or includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted
or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading.
In rendering such opinion, such counsel may rely as to matters
of fact (but not as to legal conclusions), to the extent they deem
proper, on certificates of responsible officers of the Company and
public officials.
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Exhibit B
FORM OF OPINION OF COUNSEL FOR THE SELLING STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE DELIVERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 5(c)
(i) No filing with, or consent, approval, authorization,
license, order, registration, qualification or decree of, any court or
governmental authority or agency, domestic or foreign, (other than the
issuance of the order of the Commission declaring the Registration
Statement effective and such authorizations, approvals or consents as
may be necessary under state securities laws, as to which we need
express no opinion) is necessary or required to be obtained by the
Selling Stockholders for the performance by each Selling Stockholder of
its obligations under the Purchase Agreement or in the Power of
Attorney and Custody Agreement, or in connection with the offer, sale
or delivery of the Securities.
(ii) `Each Power of Attorney and Custody Agreement has
been duly executed and delivered by the respective Selling Stockholders
named therein and constitutes the legal, valid and binding agreement of
such Selling Stockholder.
(iii) The Purchase Agreement has been duly authorized,
executed and delivered by or on behalf of each Selling Stockholder.
(iv) Each Attorney-in-Fact has been duly authorized by
the Selling Stockholders to deliver the Securities on behalf of the
Selling Stockholders in accordance with the terms of the Purchase
Agreement.
(v) The execution, delivery and performance of the
Purchase Agreement and the Power of Attorney and Custody Agreement and
the sale and delivery of the Securities and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated in the Purchase Agreement and in the
Registration Statement and compliance by the Selling Stockholders with
its obligations under the Purchase Agreement have been duly authorized
by all necessary action on the part of the Selling Stockholders and do
not and will not, whether with or without the giving of notice or
passage of time or both, conflict with or constitute a breach of, or
default under or result in the creation or imposition of any tax, lien,
charge or encumbrance upon the Securities or any property or assets of
the Selling Stockholders pursuant to, any contract, indenture,
mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit agreement, note, license, lease
or other instrument or agreement to which any Selling Stockholder is a
party or by which his/her/it/they may be bound, or to which any of the
property or assets of the Selling Stockholders may be subject nor will
such action result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or
by-laws of the Selling Stockholders, if applicable, or any law,
administrative regulation, judgment or order of any governmental agency
or body or any administrative or court decree having jurisdiction over
such Selling Stockholder or any of its properties.
(vi) To the best of our knowledge, each Selling
Stockholder has valid title to the Securities to be sold by such
Selling Stockholder pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, free
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and clear of any pledge, lien, security interest, charge, claim, equity
or encumbrance of any kind, and has full right, power and authority to
sell, transfer and deliver such Securities pursuant to the Purchase
Agreement. By delivery of a certificate or certificates therefor such
Selling Stockholder will transfer to the Underwriters who have
purchased such Securities pursuant to the Purchase Agreement (without
notice of any defect in the title of such Selling Stockholder and who
are otherwise bona fide purchasers for purposes of the Uniform
Commercial Code) valid title to such Securities, free and clear of any
pledge, lien, security interest, charge, claim, equity or encumbrance
of any kind.
(vii) Nothing has come to our attention that would lead us
to believe that the Registration Statement or any amendment thereto,
including the Rule 430A Information and Rule 434 Information (if
applicable), (except for financial statements and schedules and other
financial data included or incorporated by reference therein or omitted
therefrom, as to which we need make no statement), at the time such
Registration Statement or any such amendment became effective,
contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading or that the Prospectus or any
amendment or supplement thereto (except for financial statements and
schedules and other financial data included or incorporated by
reference therein or omitted therefrom, as to which we need make no
statement), at the time the Prospectus was issued, at the time any such
amended or supplemented prospectus was issued or at the Closing Time,
included or includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted
or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading.
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FORM OF LOCK-UP FROM DIRECTORS, OFFICERS OR OTHER STOCKHOLDERS PURSUANT TO
SECTION 5(K)
Exhibit C
______________, 1999
XXXXXXX XXXXX & CO.
XXXXXXX LYNCH, PIERCE, XXXXXX & XXXXX INCORPORATED
BT ALEX. XXXXX INCORPORATED
XXXXXXXXX & XXXXX LLC
U.S. BANCORP XXXXX XXXXXXX INC.
as Representatives of the several
Underwriters to be named in the
within-mentioned Purchase Agreement
x/x Xxxxxxx Xxxxx & Xx.
Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx Incorporated
Xxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000-0000
Re: Proposed Public Offering by CheckFree Holdings Corporation
Dear Sirs:
The undersigned, a stockholder [and an officer and/or director] of
CheckFree Holdings Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "Company"),
understands that Xxxxxxx Xxxxx & Co., Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx
Incorporated ("Xxxxxxx Xxxxx"), BT Xxxx. Xxxxx Incorporated, Xxxxxxxxx & Xxxxx
LLC and U.S. Bancorp Xxxxx Xxxxxxx Inc. propose to enter into a Purchase
Agreement (the "Purchase Agreement") with the Company and certain selling
stockholders providing for the public offering of shares (the "Securities") of
the Company's common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "Common Stock"). In
recognition of the benefit that such an offering will confer upon the
undersigned as a stockholder [and an officer and/or director] of the Company,
and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of
which are hereby acknowledged, the undersigned agrees with each underwriter to
be named in the Purchase Agreement that, during a period of 90 days from the
date of the Purchase Agreement, the undersigned will not, without the prior
written consent of Xxxxxxx Xxxxx, directly or indirectly, (i) offer, pledge,
sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any
option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant for the sale
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of, or otherwise dispose of or transfer any shares of the Company's Common Stock
or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for Common
Stock, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by the undersigned or with
respect to which the undersigned has or hereafter acquires the power of
disposition, or file any registration statement under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, with respect to any of the foregoing or (ii) enter into any
swap or any other agreement or any transaction that transfers, in whole or in
part, directly or indirectly, the economic consequence of ownership of the
Common Stock, whether any such swap or transaction is to be settled by delivery
of Common Stock or other securities, in cash or otherwise.
Very truly yours,
Signature:
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Print Name:
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