EXHIBIT 1 JOINT FILING AGREEMENT ---------------------- We, the signatories of the statement on Schedule 13G to which this Agreement is attached, do hereby agree that such statement is, and any amendments thereto filed by any of us will be, filed on...

                                    EXHIBIT 1


                             JOINT FILING AGREEMENT
                             ----------------------

         We, the signatories of the statement on Schedule 13G to which this
Agreement is attached, do hereby agree that such statement is, and any
amendments thereto filed by any of us will be, filed on behalf of each of us.


Dated: February 12, 1999

                                    /s/ Gedalio ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
                                    --------------------
                                    Gedalio ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇

 
                                    /s/ ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇
                                    -------------------
                                    ▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇

                                Page 8 of 8 Pages