MASTER CUSTODIAN AGREEMENT
between
XXXX XXXXXXX MUTUAL FUNDS
and
XXXXX BROTHERS XXXXXXXX & COMPANY
TABLE OF CONTENTS
-----------------
1. Definitions........................................................... 1-3
2. Employment of Custodian and Property to be Held by It................. 3-4
3. Duties of the Custodian with Respect toProperty of the Fund........... 4
A. Safekeeping and Holding of Property............................ 4
B. Delivery of Securities......................................... 4-7
C. Registration of Securities..................................... 7
D. Bank Accounts.................................................. 7
E. Payments for Shares of the Fund................................ 8
F. Investment and Availability of Federal Funds................... 8
G. Collections.................................................... 8-9
H. Payment of Fund Moneys......................................... 9-10
I. Liability for Payment in Advance of Receipt of Securities
Purchased......................................................10-11
J. Payments for Repurchases of Redemptions of Shares of the Fund.. 11
K. Appointment of Agents by the Custodian.........................11-12
L. Deposit of Fund Portfolio Securities in Securities Systems.....12-14
M. Deposit of Fund Commercial Paper in an Approved
Book-Entry System for Commercial Paper.........................14-16
N. Segregated Account............................................. 16
O. Ownership Certificates for Tax Purposes........................16-17
P. Proxies........................................................ 17
Q. Communications Relating to Fund Portfolio Securities........... 17
R. Exercise of Rights; Tender Offers.............................17-18
S. Depository Receipts............................................ 18
T. Interest Bearing Call or Time Deposits......................... 18
U. Options, Futures Contracts and Foreign Currency Transactions...19-20
V. Actions Permitted Without Express Authority....................20-21
4. Duties of Bank with Respect to Books of Account and
Calculations of Net Asset Value....................................... 21
5. Records and Miscellaneous Duties......................................21-22
6. Opinion of Fund`s Independent Public Accountants...................... 22
7. Compensation and Expenses of Bank..................................... 22
8. Responsibility of Bank................................................22-23
9. Persons Having Access to Assets of the Fund...........................23-24
10. Effective Period, Termination and Amendment; Successor Custodian......24-25
11. Interpretive and Additional Provisions................................ 25
12. Certification as to Authorized Officers............................... 25
13. Notices............................................................... 25
14. Massachusetts Law to Apply; Limitations on Liability..................25-26
15. Adoption of the Agreement by the Fund................................. 26
MASTER CUSTODIAN AGREEMENT
This Agreement is made as of the 30th day of September, 1998 between
each investment company advised by Xxxx Xxxxxxx Advisers, Inc. which has adopted
this Agreement in the manner provided herein and Xxxxx Brothers Xxxxxxxx &
Company (hereinafter called "Bank", "Custodian" and "Agent"), a limited
partnership formed under the laws of the State of New York with a principal
place of business at 00 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx, XX 00000.
Whereas, each such investment company is registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 and has appointed the Bank to act as Custodian of its
property and to perform certain duties as its Agent, as more fully hereinafter
set forth; and
Whereas, the Bank is willing and able to act as each such investment
company's Custodian and Agent, subject to and in accordance with the provisions
hereof;
Now, therefore, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual
covenants and agreements herein contained, each such investment company and the
Bank agree as follows:
1. Definitions
Whenever used in this Agreement, the following words and phrases, unless
the context otherwise requires, shall have the following meanings:
(a) "Fund" shall mean the investment company which has adopted this
Agreement and is listed on Appendix A hereto. If the Fund is a Massachusetts
business trust or Maryland corporation, it may in the future establish and
designate other separate and distinct series of shares, each of which may be
called a "portfolio"; in such case, the term "Fund" shall also refer to each
such separate series or portfolio.
(b) "Board" shall mean the board of directors/trustees/managing general
partners/director general partners of the Fund, as the case may be.
(c) "The Depository Trust Company", a clearing agency registered with
the Securities and Exchange Commission under Section 17A of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 which acts as a securities depository and which has been
specifically approved as a securities depository for the Fund by the Board.
(d) "Authorized Officer", shall mean any of the following officers of
the Trust: The Chairman of the Board of Trustees, the President, a Vice
President, the Secretary, the Treasurer or Assistant Secretary or Assistant
Treasurer, or any other officer of the Trust duly authorized to sign by
appropriate resolution of the Board of Trustees of the Trust.
(e) "Participants Trust Company", a clearing agency registered with the
Securities and Exchange Commission under Section 17A of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 which acts as a securities depository and which has been
specifically approved as a securities depository for the Fund by the Board.
(f) "Approved Clearing Agency" shall mean any other domestic clearing
agency registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission under Section 17A
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 which acts as a securities depository but
only if the Custodian has received a certified copy of a vote of the Board
approving such clearing agency as a securities depository for the Fund.
(g) "Federal Book-Entry System" shall mean the book-entry system
referred to in Rule 17f-4(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 for United
States and federal agency securities (i.e., as provided in Subpart O of Treasury
Circular Xx. 000, 00 XXX 000, Xxxxxxx X of 31 CFR Part 350, and the book-entry
regulations of federal agencies substantially in the form of Subpart O).
(h) "Approved Foreign Securities Depository" shall mean a foreign
securities depository or clearing agency referred to in rule 17f-4 under the
Investment Company Act of 1940 for foreign securities but only if the Custodian
has received a certified copy of a vote of the Board approving such depository
or clearing agency as a foreign securities depository for the Fund.
(i) "Approved Book-Entry System for Commercial Paper" shall mean a
system maintained by the Custodian or by a subcustodian employed pursuant to
Section 2 hereof for the holding of commercial paper in book-entry form but only
if the Custodian has received a certified copy of a vote of the Board approving
the participation by the Fund in such system.
(j) The Custodian shall be deemed to have received "proper instructions"
in respect of any of the matters referred to in this Agreement upon receipt of
written or facsimile instructions signed by such one or more person or persons
as the Board shall have from time to time authorized to give the particular
class of instructions in question. Electronic instructions for the purchase and
sale of securities which are transmitted by Xxxx Xxxxxxx Advisers, Inc. to the
Custodian through the Xxxx Xxxxxxx equity trading system and the Xxxx Xxxxxxx
fixed income trading system shall be deemed to be proper instructions; the Fund
shall cause all such instructions to be confirmed in writing. Different persons
may be authorized to give instructions for different purposes. A certified copy
of a vote of the Board may be received and accepted by the Custodian as
conclusive evidence of the authority of any such person to act and may be
considered as in full force and effect until receipt of written notice to the
contrary. Such instructions may be general or specific in terms and, where
appropriate, may be standing instructions. Unless the vote delegating authority
to any person or persons to give a particular class of instructions specifically
requires that the approval of any person, persons or committee shall first have
been obtained before the Custodian may act on instructions of that class, the
Custodian shall be under no obligation to question the right of the person or
persons giving such instructions in so doing. Oral instructions will be
considered proper instructions if the Custodian reasonably believes them to have
been given by a person authorized to give such instructions with respect to the
transaction involved. The Fund shall cause all oral instructions to be confirmed
in writing. The Fund authorizes the Custodian to tape record any and all
telephonic or other oral instructions given to the Custodian. Upon receipt of a
certificate signed by two officers
of the Fund as to the authorization by the President and the Treasurer of the
Fund accompanied by a detailed description of the communication procedures
approved by the President and the Treasurer of the Fund, "proper instructions"
may also include communications effected directly between electromechanical or
electronic devices provided that the President and Treasurer of the Fund and the
Custodian are satisfied that such procedures afford adequate safeguards for the
Fund's assets. In performing its duties generally, and more particularly in
connection with the purchase, sale and exchange of securities made by or for the
Fund, the Custodian may take cognizance of the provisions of the governing
documents and registration statement of the Fund as the same may from time to
time be in effect (and votes, resolutions or proceedings of the shareholders or
the Board), but, nevertheless, except as otherwise expressly provided herein,
the Custodian may assume unless and until notified in writing to the contrary
that so-called proper instructions received by it are not in conflict with or in
any way contrary to any provisions of such governing documents and registration
statement, or votes, resolutions or proceedings of the shareholders or the
Board.
2. Employment of Custodian and Property to be Held by It
The Fund hereby appoints and employs the Bank as its Custodian and Agent
in accordance with and subject to the provisions hereof, and the Bank hereby
accepts such appointment and employment. The Fund agrees to deliver to the
Custodian all securities, participation interests, cash and other assets owned
by it, and all payments of income, payments of principal and capital
distributions and adjustments received by it with respect to all securities and
participation interests owned by the Fund from time to time, and the cash
consideration received by it for such new or treasury shares ("Shares") of the
Fund as may be issued or sold from time to time. The Custodian shall not be
responsible for any property of the Fund held by the Fund and not delivered by
the Fund to the Custodian. The Fund will also deliver to the Bank from time to
time copies of its currently effective charter (or declaration of trust or
partnership agreement, as the case may be), by-laws, prospectus, statement of
additional information and distribution agreement with its principal
underwriter, together with such resolutions, votes and other proceedings of the
Fund as may be necessary for or convenient to the Bank in the performance of its
duties hereunder.
The Custodian may from time to time employ one or more subcustodians to
perform such acts and services upon such terms and conditions as shall be
approved from time to time by the Board. Any such subcustodian so employed by
the Custodian shall be deemed to be the agent of the Custodian, and the
Custodian shall remain primarily responsible for the securities, participation
interests, moneys and other property of the Fund held by such subcustodian. Any
foreign subcustodian shall be a bank or trust company which is an eligible
foreign custodian within the meaning of Rule 17f-5 under the Investment Company
Act of 1940, and the foreign custody arrangements shall be approved by the Board
and shall be in accordance with and subject to the provisions of said Rule. For
the purposes of this Agreement, any property of the Fund held by any such
subcustodian (domestic or foreign) shall be deemed to be held by the Custodian
under the terms of this Agreement.
3. Duties of the Custodian with Respect to Property of the Fund
A. Safekeeping and Holding of Property The Custodian shall
keep safely all property of the Fund and on behalf of the Fund
shall from time to time receive delivery of Fund property for
safekeeping. The Custodian shall hold, earmark and segregate
on its books and records for the account of the Fund all
property of the Fund, including all securities, participation
interests and other assets of the Fund (1) physically held by
the Custodian, (2) held by any subcustodian referred to in
Section 2 hereof or by any agent referred to in Paragraph K
hereof, (3) held by or maintained in The Depository Trust
Company or in Participants Trust Company or in an Approved
Clearing Agency or in the Federal Book-Entry System or in an
Approved Foreign Securities Depository, each of which from
time to time is referred to herein as a "Securities System",
and (4) held by the Custodian or by any subcustodian referred
to in Section 2 hereof and maintained in any Approved
Book-Entry System for Commercial Paper.
B. Delivery of Securities The Custodian shall release and deliver
securities or participation interests owned by the Fund held (or
deemed to be held) by the Custodian or maintained in a Securities
System account or in an Approved Book-Entry System for Commercial
Paper account only upon receipt of proper instructions, which may
be continuing instructions when deemed appropriate by the parties,
and only in the following cases:
1) Upon sale of such securities or participation interests
for the account of the Fund, but only against receipt of
payment therefor; if delivery is made in Boston or New
York City, payment therefor shall be made in accordance
with generally accepted clearing house procedures or by
use of Federal Reserve Wire System procedures; if delivery
is made elsewhere payment therefor shall be in accordance
with the then current "street delivery" custom or in
accordance with such procedures agreed to in writing from
time to time by the parties hereto; if the sale is
effected through a Securities System, delivery and payment
therefor shall be made in accordance with the provisions
of Paragraph L hereof; if the sale of commercial paper is
to be effected through an Approved Book-Entry System for
Commercial Paper, delivery and payment therefor shall be
made in accordance with the provisions of Paragraph M
hereof; if the securities are to be sold outside the
United States, delivery may be made in accordance with
procedures agreed to in writing from time to time by the
parties hereto; for the purposes of this subparagraph, the
term "sale" shall include the disposition of a portfolio
security (i) upon the exercise of an option written by the
Fund and (ii) upon the failure by the Fund to make a
successful bid with respect to a portfolio security, the
continued holding of which is contingent upon the making
of such a bid;
2) Upon the receipt of payment in connection with any
repurchase agreement or reverse repurchase agreement
relating to such securities and entered into by the Fund;
3) To the depository agent in connection with tender or other
similar offers for portfolio securities of the Fund;
4) To the issuer thereof or its agent when such securities or
participation interests are called, redeemed, retired or
otherwise become payable; provided that, in any such case,
the cash or other consideration is to be delivered to the
Custodian or any subcustodian employed pursuant to Section
2 hereof;
5) To the issuer thereof, or its agent, for transfer into the
name of the Fund or into the name of any nominee of the
Custodian or into the name or nominee name of any agent
appointed pursuant to Paragraph K hereof or into the name
or nominee name of any subcustodian employed pursuant to
Section 2 hereof; or for exchange for a different number
of bonds, certificates or other evidence representing the
same aggregate face amount or number of units; provided
that, in any such case, the new securities or
participation interests are to be delivered to the
Custodian or any subcustodian employed pursuant to Section
2 hereof;
6) To the broker selling the same for examination in
accordance with the "street delivery" custom; provided
that the Custodian shall adopt such procedures as the Fund
from time to time shall approve to ensure their prompt
return to the Custodian by the broker in the event the
broker elects not to accept them;
7) For exchange or conversion pursuant to any plan of merger,
consolidation, recapitalization, reorganization or
readjustment of the securities of the issuer of such
securities, or pursuant to provisions for conversion of
such securities, or pursuant to any deposit agreement;
provided that, in any such case, the new securities and
cash, if any, are to be delivered to the Custodian or any
subcustodian employed pursuant to Section 2 hereof;
8) In the case of warrants, rights or similar securities, the
surrender thereof in connection with the exercise of such
warrants, rights or similar securities, or the surrender
of interim receipts or temporary securities for definitive
securities; provided that, in any such case, the new
securities and cash, if any, are to be delivered to the
Custodian or any subcustodian employed pursuant to Section
2 hereof;
9) For delivery in connection with any loans of securities
made by the Fund (such loans to be made pursuant to the
terms of the Fund's current registration statement), but
only against receipt of adequate collateral as agreed upon
from time to time by the Custodian and the Fund, which may
be in the form of cash or obligations issued by the United
States government, its agencies or instrumentalities.
10) For delivery as security in connection with any borrowings
by the Fund requiring a pledge or hypothecation of assets
by the Fund (if then permitted under circumstances
described in the current registration statement of the
Fund), provided, that the securities shall be released
only upon payment to the Custodian of the monies borrowed,
except that in cases where additional collateral is
required to secure a borrowing already made, further
securities may be released for that purpose; upon receipt
of proper instructions, the Custodian may pay any such
loan upon redelivery to it of the securities pledged or
hypothecated therefor and upon surrender of the note or
notes evidencing the loan;
11) When required for delivery in connection with any
redemption or repurchase of Shares of the Fund in
accordance with the provisions of Paragraph J hereof;
12) For delivery in accordance with the provisions of any
agreement between the Custodian (or a subcustodian
employed pursuant to Section 2 hereof) and a broker-dealer
registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and,
if necessary, the Fund, relating to compliance with the
rules of The Options Clearing Corporation or of any
registered national securities exchange, or of any similar
organization or organizations, regarding deposit or escrow
or other arrangements in connection with options
transactions by the Fund;
13) For delivery in accordance with the provisions of any
agreement among the Fund, the Custodian (or a subcustodian
employed pursuant to Section 2 hereof), and a futures
commission merchant, relating to compliance with the rules
of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and/or of any
contract market or commodities exchange or similar
organization, regarding futures margin account deposits or
payments in connection with futures transactions by the
Fund;
14) For any other proper corporate purpose, but only upon
receipt of, in addition to proper instructions, a
certified copy of a vote of the Board specifying the
securities to be delivered, setting forth the purpose for
which such delivery is to be made, declaring such purpose
to be proper corporate purpose, and naming the person or
persons to whom delivery of such securities shall be made.
C. Registration of Securities Securities held by the Custodian
(other than bearer securities) for the account of the Fund
shall be registered in the name of the Fund or in the name of
any nominee of the Fund or of any nominee of the Custodian, or
in the name or nominee name of any agent appointed pursuant to
Paragraph K hereof, or in the name or nominee name of any
subcustodian employed pursuant to Section 2 hereof, or in the
name or nominee name of The Depository Trust Company or
Participants Trust Company or Approved Clearing Agency or
Federal Book-Entry System or Approved Book-Entry System for
Commercial Paper; provided, that securities are held in an
account of the Custodian or of such agent or of such
subcustodian containing only assets of the Fund or only assets
held by the Custodian or such agent or such subcustodian as a
custodian or subcustodian or in a fiduciary capacity for
customers. All certificates for securities accepted by the
Custodian or any such agent or subcustodian on behalf of the
Fund shall be in "street" or other good delivery form or shall
be returned to the selling broker or dealer who shall be
advised of the reason thereof.
D. Bank Accounts The Custodian shall open and maintain a
separate bank account or accounts in the name of the Fund,
subject only to draft or order by the Custodian acting in
pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, and shall hold in
such account or accounts, subject to the provisions hereof,
all cash received by it from or for the account of the Fund
other than cash maintained by the Fund in a bank account
established and used in accordance with Rule 17f-3 under the
Investment Company Act of 1940. Funds held by the Custodian
for the Fund may be deposited by it to its credit as Custodian
in the Banking Department of the Custodian or in such other
banks or trust companies as the Custodian may in its
discretion deem necessary or desirable; provided, however,
that every such -------- bank or trust company shall be
qualified to act as a custodian under the Investment Company
Act of 1940 and that each such bank or trust company and the
funds to be deposited with each such bank or trust company
shall be approved in writing by an Authorized Officer of the
Fund. Such funds shall be deposited by the Custodian in its
capacity as Custodian and shall be subject to withdrawal only
by the Custodian in that capacity.
E. Payment for Shares of the Fund The Custodian shall make
appropriate arrangements with the Transfer Agent and the principal
underwriter of the Fund to enable the Custodian to make certain it
promptly receives the cash or other consideration due to the Fund
for such new or treasury Shares as may be issued or sold from time
to time by the Fund, in accordance with the governing documents
and offering prospectus and statement of additional information of
the Fund. The Custodian will provide prompt notification to the
Fund of any receipt by it of payments for Shares of the Fund.
F. Investment and Availability of Federal Funds Upon agreement
between the Fund and the Custodian, the Custodian shall, upon the
receipt of proper instructions, which may be continuing
instructions when deemed appropriate by the parties, invest in
such securities and instruments as may be set forth in such
instructions on the same day as received all federal funds
received after a time agreed upon between the Custodian and the
Fund.
G. Collections The Custodian shall promptly collect all income and
other payments with respect to registered securities held
hereunder to which the Fund shall be entitled either by law or
pursuant to custom in the securities business, and shall promptly
collect all income and other payments with respect to bearer
securities if, on the date of payment by the issuer, such
securities are held by the Custodian or agent thereof and shall
credit such income, as collected, to the Fund's custodian account.
The Custodian shall do all things necessary and proper in connection with such
prompt collections and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the
Custodian shall
1) Present for payment all coupons and other income items
requiring presentations;
2) Present for payment all securities which may mature or be
called, redeemed, retired or otherwise become payable;
3) Endorse and deposit for collection, in the name of the
Fund, checks, drafts or other negotiable instruments;
4) Credit income from securities maintained in a Securities
System or in an Approved Book-Entry System for Commercial
Paper at the time funds become available to the Custodian;
in the case of securities maintained in The Depository
Trust Company funds shall be deemed available to the Fund
not later than the opening of business on the first
business day after receipt of such funds by the Custodian.
The Custodian shall notify the Fund as soon as reasonably practicable whenever
income due on any security is not promptly collected. In any case in which the
Custodian does not receive any due and unpaid income after it has made demand
for the same, it shall immediately so notify the Fund in writing, enclosing
copies of any demand letter, any written response thereto, and memoranda of all
oral responses thereto and to telephonic demands, and await instructions from
the Fund; the Custodian shall in no case have any liability for any nonpayment
of such income provided the Custodian meets the standard of care set forth in
Section 8 hereof. The Custodian shall not be obligated to take legal action for
collection unless and until reasonably indemnified to its satisfaction.
The Custodian shall also receive and collect all stock dividends, rights and
other items of like nature, and deal with the same pursuant to proper
instructions relative thereto.
H. Payment of Fund Moneys Upon receipt of proper instructions, which
may be continuing instructions when deemed appropriate by the
parties, the Custodian shall pay out moneys of the Fund in the
following cases only:
1) Upon the purchase of securities, participation interests,
options, futures contracts, forward contracts and options
on futures contracts purchased for the account of the Fund
but only (a) against the receipt of
(i) such securities registered as provided in
Paragraph C hereof or in proper form for
transfer or
(ii) detailed instructions signed by an officer of the
Fund regarding the participation interests to be
purchased or
(iii) written confirmation of the purchase by the Fund
of the options, futures contracts, forward
contracts or options on futures contracts
by the Custodian (or by a subcustodian employed pursuant
to Section 2 hereof or by a clearing corporation of a
national securities exchange of which the Custodian is a
member or by any bank, banking institution or trust
company doing business in the United States or abroad
which is qualified under the Investment Company Act of
1940 to act as a custodian and which has been designated
by the Custodian as its agent for this purpose or by the
agent specifically designated in such instructions as
representing the purchasers of a new issue of privately
placed securities); (b) in the case of a purchase effected
through a Securities System, upon receipt of the
securities by the Securities System in accordance with the
conditions set forth in Paragraph L hereof; (c) in the
case of a purchase of commercial paper effected through an
Approved Book-Entry System for Commercial
Paper, upon receipt of the paper by the Custodian or
subcustodian in accordance with the conditions set
forth in Paragraph M hereof; (d) in the case of
repurchase agreements entered into between the Fund
and another bank or a broker-dealer, against receipt
by the Custodian of the securities underlying the
repurchase agreement either in certificate form or
through an entry crediting the Custodian's
segregated, non-proprietary account at the Federal
Reserve Bank of Boston with such securities along
with written evidence of the agreement by the bank or
broker-dealer to repurchase such securities from the
Fund; or (e) with respect to securities purchased
outside of the United States, in accordance with
written procedures agreed to from time to time in
writing by the parties hereto;
2) When required in connection with the conversion, exchange
or surrender of securities owned by the Fund as set forth
in Paragraph B hereof;
3) When required for the redemption or repurchase of Shares
of the Fund in accordance with the provisions of Paragraph
J hereof;
4) For the payment of any expense or liability incurred by
the Fund, including but not limited to the following
payments for the account of the Fund: advisory fees,
distribution plan payments, interest, taxes, management
compensation and expenses, accounting, transfer agent and
legal fees, and other operating expenses of the Fund
whether or not such expenses are to be in whole or part
capitalized or treated as deferred expenses;
5) For the payment of any dividends or other distributions to
holders of Shares declared or authorized by the Board; and
6) For any other proper corporate purpose, but only upon
receipt of, in addition to proper instructions, a
certified copy of a vote of the Board, specifying the
amount of such payment, setting forth the purpose for
which such payment is to be made, declaring such purpose
to be a proper corporate purpose, and naming the person or
persons to whom such payment is to be made.
I. Liability for Payment in Advance of Receipt of Securities
Purchased In any and every case where payment for purchase of
securities for the account of the Fund is made by the
Custodian in advance of receipt of the securities purchased in
the absence of specific written instructions signed by two
officers of the Fund to so pay in advance, the Custodian shall
be absolutely liable to the Fund for such securities to the
same extent as if the securities had been received by the
Custodian; except that in the case of a repurchase agreement
entered into by the Fund with a bank which is a member of the
Federal Reserve System, the Custodian may transfer funds to
the account of such bank prior to the receipt of (i) the
securities in certificate form subject to such repurchase
agreement or (ii) written evidence that the securities subject
to such repurchase agreement have been transferred by
book-entry into a segregated non-proprietary account of the
Custodian maintained with the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston
or (iii) the safekeeping receipt, provided that such
securities have in fact been so transferred by book-entry and
the written repurchase agreement is received by the Custodian
in due course; and except that if the securities are to be
purchased outside the United States, payment may be made in
accordance with procedures agreed to from time to time by the
parties hereto.
J. Payments for Repurchases or Redemptions of Shares of the Fund From
such funds as may be available for the purpose, but subject to any
applicable votes of the Board and the current redemption and
repurchase procedures of the Fund, the Custodian shall, upon
receipt of written instructions from the Fund or from the Fund's
transfer agent or from the principal underwriter, make funds
and/or portfolio securities available for payment to holders of
Shares who have caused their Shares to be redeemed or repurchased
by the Fund or for the Fund's account by its transfer agent or
principal underwriter.
The Custodian may maintain a special checking account upon which
special checks may be drawn by shareholders of the Fund holding
Shares for which certificates have not been issued. Such checking
account and such special checks shall be subject to such rules and
regulations as the Custodian and the Fund may from time to time
adopt. The Custodian or the Fund may suspend or terminate use of
such checking account or such special checks (either generally or
for one or more shareholders) at any time. The Custodian and the
Fund shall notify the other immediately of any such suspension or
termination.
K. Appointment of Agents by the Custodian The Custodian may at
any time or times in its discretion appoint (and may at any
time remove) any other bank or trust company (provided such
bank or trust company is itself qualified under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 to act as a custodian or is itself an
eligible foreign custodian within the meaning of Rule 17f-5
under said Act) as the agent of the Custodian to carry out
such of the duties and functions of the Custodian described in
this Section 3 as the Custodian may from time to time direct;
provided, however, that the appointment of any such agent
shall not relieve the Custodian of any of its responsibilities
or liabilities hereunder, and as between the Fund and the
Custodian the Custodian shall be fully responsible for the
acts and omissions of any such agent. For the purposes of this
Agreement, any property of the Fund held by any such agent
shall be deemed to be held by the Custodian hereunder.
L. Deposit of Fund Portfolio Securities in Securities Systems The
Custodian may deposit and/or maintain securities owned by the Fund
(1) in The Depository Trust Company;
(2) in Participants Trust Company;
(3) in any other Approved Clearing Agency;
(4) in the Federal Book-Entry System; or
(5) in an Approved Foreign Securities Depository
in each case only in accordance with applicable Federal Reserve
Board and Securities and Exchange Commission rules and
regulations, and at all times subject to the following
provisions:
(a) The Custodian may (either directly or through one or more
subcustodians employed pursuant to Section 2) keep securities of
the Fund in a Securities System provided that such securities are
maintained in a non-proprietary account ("Account") of the
Custodian or such subcustodian in the Securities System which
shall not include any assets of the Custodian or such subcustodian
or any other person other than assets held by the Custodian or
such subcustodian as a fiduciary, custodian, or otherwise for its
customers.
(b) The records of the Custodian with respect to securities of the
Fund which are maintained in a Securities System shall identify by
book-entry those securities belonging to the Fund, and the
Custodian shall be fully and completely responsible for
maintaining a recordkeeping system capable of accurately and
currently stating the Fund's holdings maintained in each such
Securities System.
(c) The Custodian shall pay for securities purchased in
book-entry form for the account of the Fund only upon (i)
receipt of notice or advice from the Securities System that
such securities have been transferred to the Account, and (ii)
the making of any entry on the records of the Custodian to
reflect such payment and transfer for the account of the Fund.
The Custodian shall transfer securities sold for the account
of the Fund only upon (i) receipt of notice or advice from the
Securities System that payment for such securities has been
transferred to the Account, and (ii) the making of an entry on
the records of the Custodian to reflect such transfer and
payment for the account of the Fund. Copies of all notices or
advises from the Securities System of transfers of securities
for the account of the Fund shall identify the Fund, be
maintained for the Fund by the Custodian and be promptly
provided to the Fund at its request. The Custodian shall
promptly send to the Fund confirmation of each transfer to or
from the account of the Fund in the form of a written advice
or notice of each such transaction, and shall furnish to the
Fund copies of daily transaction sheets reflecting each day's
transactions in the Securities System for the account of the
Fund on the next business day.
(d) The Custodian shall promptly send to the Fund any report
or other communication received or obtained by the Custodian
relating to the Securities System's accounting system, system
of internal accounting controls or procedures for safeguarding
securities deposited in the Securities System; the Custodian
shall promptly send to the Fund any report or other
communication relating to the Custodian's internal accounting
controls and procedures for safeguarding securities deposited
in any Securities System; and the Custodian shall ensure that
any agent appointed pursuant to Paragraph K hereof or any
subcustodian employed pursuant to Section 2 hereof shall
promptly send to the Fund and to the Custodian any report or
other communication relating to such agent's or subcustodian's
internal accounting controls and procedures for safeguarding
securities deposited in any Securities System. The Custodian's
books and records relating to the Fund's participation in each
Securities System will at all times during regular business
hours be open to the inspection of the Fund's Authorized
Officers, employees or agents.
(e) The Custodian shall not act under this Paragraph L in the
absence of receipt of a certificate of an officer of the Fund
that the Board has approved the use of a particular Securities
System; the Custodian shall also obtain appropriate assurance
from the officers of the Fund that the Board has annually
reviewed and approved the continued use by the Fund of each
Securities System, so long as such review and approval is
required by Rule 17f-4 under the Investment Company Act of
1940, and the Fund shall promptly notify the Custodian if the
use of a Securities System is to be discontinued; at the
request of the Fund, the Custodian will terminate the use of
any such Securities System as promptly as practicable.
(f) Anything to the contrary in this Agreement
notwithstanding, the Custodian shall be liable to the Fund for
any loss or damage to the Fund resulting from use of the
Securities System by reason of any negligence, misfeasance or
misconduct of the Custodian or any of its agents or
subcustodians or of any of its or their employees or from any
failure of the Custodian or any such agent or subcustodian to
enforce effectively such rights as it may have against the
Securities System or any other person; at the election of the
Fund, it shall be entitled to be subrogated to the rights of
the Custodian with respect to any claim against the Securities
System or any other person which the Custodian may have as a
consequence of any such loss or damage if and to the extent
that the Fund has not been made whole for any such loss or
damage.
M. Deposit of Fund Commercial Paper in an Approved Book-Entry System for
Commercial Paper Upon receipt of proper instructions with respect to
each issue of direct issue commercial paper purchased by the Fund, the
Custodian may deposit and/or maintain direct issue commercial paper
owned by the Fund in any Approved Book-Entry System for Commercial
Paper, in each case only in accordance with applicable Securities and
Exchange Commission rules, regulations, and no-action correspondence,
and at all times subject to the following provisions:
(a) The Custodian may (either directly or through one or more
subcustodians employed pursuant to Section 2) keep commercial
paper of the Fund in an Approved Book-Entry System for
Commercial Paper, provided that such paper is issued in book
entry form by the Custodian or subcustodian on behalf of an
issuer with which the Custodian or subcustodian has entered
into a book-entry agreement and provided further that such
paper is maintained in a non-proprietary account ("Account")
of the Custodian or such subcustodian in an Approved
Book-Entry System for Commercial Paper which shall not include
any assets of the Custodian or such subcustodian or any other
person other than assets held by the Custodian or such
subcustodian as a fiduciary, custodian, or otherwise for its
customers.
(b) The records of the Custodian with respect to commercial
paper of the Fund which is maintained in an Approved
Book-Entry System for Commercial Paper shall identify by
book-entry each specific issue of commercial paper purchased
by the Fund which is included in the System and shall at all
times during regular business hours be open for inspection by
Authorized Officers, employees or agents of the Fund. The
Custodian shall be fully and completely responsible for
maintaining a recordkeeping system capable of accurately and
currently stating the Fund's holdings of commercial paper
maintained in each such System.
(c) The Custodian shall pay for commercial paper purchased in
book-entry form for the account of the Fund only upon
contemporaneous (i) receipt of notice or advice from the
issuer that such paper has been issued, sold and transferred
to the Account, and (ii) the making of an entry on the records
of the Custodian to reflect such purchase, payment and
transfer for the account of the Fund. The Custodian shall
transfer such commercial paper which is sold or cancel such
commercial paper which is redeemed for the account of the Fund
only upon contemporaneous (i) receipt of notice or advice that
payment for such paper has been transferred to the Account,
and (ii) the making of an entry on the records of the
Custodian to reflect such transfer or redemption and payment
for the account of the Fund. Copies of all notices, advises
and confirmations of transfers of commercial paper for the
account of the Fund shall identify the Fund, be maintained for
the Fund by the Custodian and be promptly provided to the Fund
at its request. The Custodian shall promptly send to the Fund
confirmation of each transfer to or from the account of the
Fund in the form of a written advice or notice of each such
transaction, and shall furnish to the Fund copies of daily
transaction sheets reflecting each day's transactions in the
System for the account of the Fund on the next business day.
(d) The Custodian shall promptly send to the Fund any report
or other communication received or obtained by the Custodian
relating to each System's accounting system, system of
internal accounting controls or procedures for safeguarding
commercial paper deposited in the System; the Custodian shall
promptly send to the Fund any report or other communication
relating to the Custodian's internal accounting controls and
procedures for safeguarding commercial paper deposited in any
Approved Book-Entry System for Commercial Paper; and the
Custodian shall ensure that any agent appointed pursuant to
Paragraph K hereof or any subcustodian employed pursuant to
Section 2 hereof shall promptly send to the Fund and to the
Custodian any report or other communication relating to such
agent's or subcustodian's internal accounting controls and
procedures for safeguarding securities deposited in any
Approved Book-Entry System for Commercial Paper.
(e) The Custodian shall not act under this Paragraph M in the
absence of receipt of a certificate of an officer of the Fund
that the Board has approved the use of a particular Approved
Book-Entry System for Commercial Paper; the Custodian shall
also obtain appropriate assurance from the officers of the
Fund that the Board has annually reviewed and approved the
continued use by the Fund of each Approved Book-Entry System
for Commercial Paper, so long as such review and approval is
required by Rule 17f-4 under the Investment Company Act of
1940, and the Fund shall promptly notify the Custodian if the
use of an Approved Book-Entry System for Commercial Paper is
to be discontinued; at the request of the Fund, the Custodian
will terminate the use of any such System as promptly as
practicable.
(f) The Custodian (or subcustodian, if the Approved Book-Entry
System for Commercial Paper is maintained by the subcustodian)
shall issue physical commercial paper or promissory notes
whenever requested to do so by the Fund or in the event of an
electronic system failure which impedes issuance, transfer or
custody of direct issue commercial paper by book-entry.
(g) Anything to the contrary in this Agreement
notwithstanding, the Custodian shall be liable to the Fund for
any loss or damage to the Fund resulting from use of any
Approved Book-Entry System for Commercial Paper by reason of
any negligence, misfeasance or misconduct of the Custodian or
any of its agents or subcustodians or of any of its or their
employees or from any failure of the Custodian or any such
agent or subcustodian to enforce effectively such rights as it
may have against the System, the issuer of the commercial
paper or any other person; at the election of the Fund, it
shall be entitled to be subrogated to the rights of the
Custodian with respect to any claim against the System, the
issuer of the commercial paper or any other person which the
Custodian may have as a consequence of any such loss or damage
if and to the extent that the Fund has not been made whole for
any such loss or damage.
N. Segregated Account The Custodian shall upon receipt of proper
instructions establish and maintain a segregated account or accounts
for and on behalf of the Fund, into which account or accounts may be
transferred cash and/or securities, including securities maintained in
an account by the Custodian pursuant to Paragraph L hereof, (i) in
accordance with the provisions of any agreement among the Fund, the
Custodian and any registered broker-dealer (or any futures commission
merchant), relating to compliance with the rules of the Options
Clearing Corporation and of any registered national securities exchange
(or of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission or of any contract
market or commodities exchange), or of any similar organization or
organizations, regarding escrow or deposit or other arrangements in
connection with transactions by the Fund, (ii) for purposes of
segregating cash or U.S. Government securities in connection with
options purchased, sold or written by the Fund or futures contracts or
options thereon purchased or sold by the Fund, (iii) for the purposes
of compliance by the Fund with the procedures required by Investment
Company Act Release No. 10666, or any subsequent release or releases of
the Securities and Exchange Commission relating to the maintenance of
segregated accounts by registered investment companies and (iv) for
other proper purposes, but only, in the case of clause (iv), upon
receipt of, in addition to proper instructions, a certificate signed by
two officers of the Fund, setting forth the purpose such segregated
account and declaring such purpose to be a proper purpose.
O. Ownership Certificates for Tax Purposes The Custodian shall execute
ownership and other certificates and affidavits for all federal and
state tax purposes in connection with receipt of income or other
payments with respect to securities of the Fund held by it and in
connection with transfers of securities.
P. Proxies The Custodian shall, with respect to the securities held by it
hereunder, cause to be promptly delivered to the Fund all forms of
proxies and all notices of meetings and any other notices or
announcements or other written information affecting or relating to the
securities, and upon receipt of proper instructions shall execute and
deliver or cause its nominee to execute and deliver such proxies or
other authorizations as may be required. Neither the Custodian nor its
nominee shall vote upon any of the securities or execute any proxy to
vote thereon or give any consent or take any other action with respect
thereto (except as otherwise herein provided) unless ordered to do so
by proper instructions.
Q. Communications Relating to Fund Portfolio Securities The Custodian
shall deliver promptly to the Fund all written information (including,
without limitation, pendency of call and maturities of securities and
participation interests and expirations of rights in connection
therewith and notices of exercise of call and put options written by
the Fund and the maturity of futures contracts purchased or sold by the
Fund) received by the Custodian from issuers and other persons relating
to the securities and participation interests being held for the Fund.
With respect to tender or exchange offers, the Custodian shall deliver
promptly to the Fund all written information received by the Custodian
from issuers and other persons relating to the securities and
participation interests whose tender or exchange is sought and from the
party (or his agents) making the tender or exchange offer.
R. Exercise of Rights; Tender Offers In the case of tender offers,
similar offers to purchase or exercise rights (including, without
limitation, pendency of calls and maturities of securities and
participation interests and expirations of rights in connection
therewith and notices of exercise of call and put options and the
maturity of futures contracts) affecting or relating to securities and
participation interests held by the Custodian under this Agreement, the
Custodian shall have responsibility for promptly notifying the Fund of
all such offers in accordance with the standard of reasonable care set
forth in Section 8 hereof. For all such offers for which the Custodian
is responsible as provided in this Paragraph R, the Fund shall have
responsibility for providing the Custodian with all necessary
instructions in timely fashion. Upon receipt of proper instructions,
the Custodian shall timely deliver to the issuer or trustee thereof, or
to the agent of either, warrants, puts, calls, rights or similar
securities for the purpose of being exercised or sold upon proper
receipt therefor and upon receipt of assurances satisfactory to the
Custodian that the new securities and cash, if any, acquired by such
action are to be delivered to the Custodian or any subcustodian
employed pursuant to Section 2 hereof. Upon receipt of proper
instructions, the Custodian shall timely deposit securities upon
invitations for tenders of securities upon proper receipt therefor and
upon receipt of assurances satisfactory to the Custodian that the
consideration to be paid or delivered or the tendered securities are to
be returned to the Custodian or subcustodian employed pursuant to
Section 2 hereof. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to
the contrary, the Custodian shall take all necessary action, unless
otherwise directed to the contrary by proper instructions, to comply
with the terms of all mandatory or compulsory exchanges, calls,
tenders, redemptions, or similar rights of security ownership, and
shall thereafter promptly notify the Fund in writing of such action.
S. Depository Receipts The Custodian shall, upon receipt of proper
instructions, surrender or cause to be surrendered foreign securities
to the depository used by an issuer of American Depository Receipts,
European Depository Receipts or International Depository Receipts
(hereinafter collectively referred to as "ADRs") for such securities,
against a written receipt therefor adequately describing such
securities and written evidence satisfactory to the Custodian that the
depository has acknowledged receipt of instructions to issue with
respect to such securities ADRs in the name of a nominee of the
Custodian or in the name or nominee name of any subcustodian employed
pursuant to Section 2 hereof, for delivery to the Custodian or such
subcustodian at such place as the Custodian or such subcustodian may
from time to time designate. The Custodian shall, upon receipt of
proper instructions, surrender ADRs to the issuer thereof against a
written receipt therefor adequately describing the ADRs surrendered and
written evidence satisfactory to the Custodian that the issuer of the
ADRs has acknowledged receipt of instructions to cause its depository
to deliver the securities underlying such ADRs to the Custodian or to a
subcustodian employed pursuant to Section 2 hereof.
T. Interest Bearing Call or Time Deposits The Custodian shall, upon
receipt of proper instructions, place interest bearing fixed term and
call deposits with the banking department of such banking institution
(other than the Custodian) and in such amounts as the Fund may
designate. Deposits may be denominated in U.S. Dollars or other
currencies. The Custodian shall include in its records with respect to
the assets of the Fund appropriate notation as to the amount and
currency of each such deposit, the accepting banking institution and
other appropriate details and shall retain such forms of advice or
receipt evidencing the deposit, if any, as may be forwarded to the
Custodian by the banking institution. Such deposits shall be deemed
portfolio securities of the applicable Fund for the purposes of this
Agreement, and the Custodian shall be responsible for the collection of
income from such accounts and the transmission of cash to and from such
accounts.
U. Options, Futures Contracts and Foreign Currency Transactions
1. Options. The Custodians shall, upon receipt of proper
instructions and in accordance with the provisions of any
agreement between the Custodian, any registered broker-dealer
and, if necessary, the Fund, relating to compliance with the
rules of the Options Clearing Corporation or of any registered
national securities exchange or similar organization or
organizations, receive and retain confirmations or other
documents, if any, evidencing the purchase or writing of an
option on a security, securities index, currency or other
financial instrument or index by the Fund; deposit and
maintain in a segregated account for each Fund separately,
either physically or by book-entry in a Securities System,
securities subject to a covered call option written by the
Fund; and release and/or transfer such securities or other
assets only in accordance with a notice or other communication
evidencing the expiration, termination or exercise of such
covered option furnished by the Options Clearing Corporation,
the securities or options exchange on which such covered
option is traded or such other organization as may be
responsible for handling such options transactions. The
Custodian and the broker-dealer shall be responsible for the
sufficiency of assets held in each Fund's segregated account
in compliance with applicable margin maintenance requirements.
2. Futures Contracts The Custodian shall, upon receipt of
proper instructions, receive and retain confirmations and
other documents, if any, evidencing the purchase or sale of a
futures contract or an option on a futures contract by the
Fund; deposit and maintain in a segregated account, for the
benefit of any futures commission merchant, assets designated
by the Fund as initial, maintenance or variation "margin"
deposits (including xxxx-to-market payments) intended to
secure the Fund's performance of its obligations under any
futures contracts purchased or sold or any options on futures
contracts written by Fund, in accordance with the provisions
of any agreement or agreements among the Fund, the Custodian
and such futures commission merchant, designed to comply with
the rules of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and/or
of any contract market or commodities exchange or similar
organization regarding such margin deposits or payments; and
release and/or transfer assets in such margin accounts only in
accordance with any such agreements or rules. The Custodian
and the futures commission merchant shall be responsible for
the sufficiency of assets held in the segregated account in
compliance with the applicable margin maintenance and
xxxx-to-market payment requirements.
3. Foreign Exchange Transactions The Custodian shall, pursuant
to proper instructions, enter into or cause a subcustodian to
enter into foreign exchange contracts, currency swaps or
options to purchase and sell foreign currencies for spot and
future delivery on behalf and for the account of the Fund.
Such transactions may be undertaken by the Custodian or
subcustodian with such banking or financial institutions or
other currency brokers, as set forth in proper instructions.
Foreign exchange contracts, swaps and options shall be deemed
to be portfolio securities of the Fund; and accordingly, the
responsibility of the Custodian therefor shall be the same as
and no greater than the Custodian's responsibility in respect
of other portfolio securities of the Fund. The Custodian shall
be responsible for the transmittal to and receipt of cash from
the currency broker or banking or financial institution with
which the contract or option is made, the maintenance of
proper records with respect to the transaction and the
maintenance of any segregated account required in connection
with the transaction. The Custodian shall have no duty with
respect to the selection of the currency brokers or banking or
financial institutions with which the Fund deals or for their
failure to comply with the terms of any contract or option.
Without limiting the foregoing, it is agreed that upon receipt
of proper instructions and insofar as funds are made available
to the Custodian for the purpose, the Custodian may (if
determined necessary by the Custodian to consummate a
particular transaction on behalf and for the account of the
Fund) make free outgoing payments of cash in the form of U.S.
dollars or foreign currency before receiving confirmation of a
foreign exchange contract or swap or confirmation that the
countervalue currency completing the foreign exchange contract
or swap has been delivered or received. The Custodian shall
not be responsible for any costs and interest charges which
may be incurred by the Fund or the Custodian as a result of
the failure or delay of third parties to deliver foreign
exchange; provided that the Custodian shall nevertheless be
held to the standard of care set forth in, and shall be liable
to the Fund in accordance with, the provisions of Section 8.
V. Actions Permitted Without Express Authority The Custodian may in its
discretion, without express authority from the Fund:
1) make payments to itself or others for minor expenses of
handling securities or other similar items relating to its
duties under this Agreement, provided, that all such
payments shall be accounted for by the Custodian to the
Treasurer of the Fund;
2) surrender securities in temporary form for securities in
definitive form;
3) endorse for collection, in the name of the Fund, checks,
drafts and other negotiable instruments; and
4) in general, attend to all nondiscretionary details in
connection with the sale, exchange, substitution,
purchase, transfer and other dealings with the securities
and property of the Fund except as otherwise directed by
the Fund.
4. Duties of Bank with Respect to Books of Account and Calculations of Net Asset
Value
The Bank shall as Agent (or as Custodian, as the case may be) keep such books of
account and render as at the close of business on each day a detailed statement
of the amounts received or paid out and of securities received or delivered for
the account of the Fund during said day and such other statements, including a
daily trial balance and inventory of the Fund's portfolio securities; and shall
furnish such other financial information and data as from time to time requested
by the Treasurer or any Authorized Officer of the Fund; and shall compute and
determine, as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange, or
at such other time or times as the Board may determine, the net asset value of a
Share in the Fund, such computation and determination to be made in accordance
with the governing documents of the Fund and the votes and instructions of the
Board at the time in force and applicable, and promptly notify the Fund and its
investment adviser and such other persons as the Fund may request of the result
of such computation and determination. In computing the net asset value the
Custodian may rely upon security quotations received by telephone or otherwise
from sources or pricing services designated by the Fund by proper instructions,
and may further rely upon information furnished to it by any Authorized Officer
of the Fund relative (a) to liabilities of the Fund not appearing on its books
of account, (b) to the existence, status and proper treatment of any reserve or
reserves, (c) to any procedures established by the Board regarding the valuation
of portfolio securities, and (d) to the value to be assigned to any bond, note,
debenture, Treasury xxxx, repurchase agreement, subscription right, security,
participation interest or other asset or property for which market quotations
are not readily available.
5. Records and Miscellaneous Duties
The Bank shall create, maintain and preserve all records relating to its
activities and obligations under this Agreement in such manner as will meet the
obligations of the Fund under the Investment Company Act of 1940, with
particular attention to Section 31 thereof and Rules 31a-1 and 31a-2 thereunder,
applicable federal and state tax laws and any other law or administrative rules
or procedures which may be applicable to the Fund. All books of account and
records maintained by the Bank in connection with the performance of its duties
under this Agreement shall be the property of the Fund, shall at all times
during the regular business hours of the Bank be open for inspection by
Authorized Officers, employees or agents of the Fund, and in the event of
termination of this Agreement shall be delivered to the Fund or to such other
person or persons as shall be designated by the Fund. Disposition of any account
or record after any required period of preservation shall be only in accordance
with specific instructions received from the Fund. The Bank shall assist
generally in the preparation of reports to shareholders, audits of accounts, and
other ministerial matters of like nature; and, upon request, shall furnish the
Fund's auditors with an attested inventory of securities held with appropriate
information as to securities in transit or in the process of purchase or sale
and with such other information as said auditors may from time to time request.
The Custodian shall also maintain records of all receipts, deliveries and
locations of such securities, together with a current inventory thereof, and
shall conduct periodic verifications (including sampling counts at the
Custodian) of certificates representing bonds and other securities for which it
is responsible under this Agreement in such manner as the Custodian shall
determine from time to time to be advisable in order to verify the accuracy of
such inventory. The Bank shall not disclose or use any books or records it has
prepared or maintained by reason of this Agreement in any manner except as
expressly authorized herein or directed by the Fund, and the Bank shall keep
confidential any information obtained by reason of this Agreement.
6. Opinion of Fund's Independent Public Accountants
The Custodian shall take all reasonable action, as the Fund may from time to
time request, to enable the Fund to obtain from year to year favorable opinions
from the Fund's independent public accountants with respect to its activities
hereunder in connection with the preparation of the Fund's registration
statement and Form N-SAR or other periodic reports to the Securities and
Exchange Commission and with respect to any other requirements of such
Commission.
7. Compensation and Expenses of Bank
The Bank shall be entitled to reasonable compensation for its services as
Custodian and Agent, as agreed upon from time to time between the Fund and the
Bank. The Bank shall entitled to receive from the Fund on demand reimbursement
for its cash disbursements, expenses and charges, including counsel fees, in
connection with its duties as Custodian and Agent hereunder, but excluding
salaries and usual overhead expenses.
8. Responsibility of Bank
So long as and to the extent that it is in the exercise of reasonable care, the
Bank as Custodian and Agent shall be held harmless in acting upon any notice,
request, consent, certificate or other instrument reasonably believed by it to
be genuine and to be signed by the proper party or parties.
The Bank as Custodian and Agent shall be entitled to rely on and may act upon
advice of counsel (who may be counsel for the Fund) on all matters, and shall be
without liability for any action reasonably taken or omitted pursuant to such
advice.
The Bank as Custodian and Agent shall be held to the exercise of reasonable care
in carrying out the provisions of this Agreement but shall be liable only for
its own negligent or bad faith acts or failures to act. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, nothing contained in this paragraph is intended to nor shall it be
construed to modify the standards of care and responsibility set forth in
Section 2 hereof with respect to subcustodians and in subparagraph f of
Paragraph L of Section 3 hereof with respect to Securities Systems and in
subparagraph g of Paragraph M of Section 3 hereof with respect to an Approved
Book-Entry System for Commercial Paper.
The Custodian shall be liable for the acts or omissions of a foreign banking
institution to the same extent as set forth with respect to subcustodians
generally in Section 2 hereof, provided that, regardless of whether assets are
maintained in the custody of a foreign banking institution, a foreign securities
depository or a branch of a U.S. bank, the Custodian shall not be liable for any
loss, damage, cost, expense, liability or claim resulting from, or caused by,
the direction of or authorization by the Fund to maintain custody of any
securities or cash of the Fund in a foreign county including, but not limited
to, losses resulting from nationalization, expropriation, currency restrictions,
acts of war, civil war or terrorism, insurrection, revolution, military or
usurped powers, nuclear fission, fusion or radiation, earthquake, storm or other
disturbance of nature or acts of God.
If the Fund requires the Bank in any capacity to take any action with respect to
securities, which action involves the payment of money or which action may, in
the opinion of the Bank, result in the Bank or its nominee assigned to the Fund
being liable for the payment of money or incurring liability of some other form,
the Fund, as a prerequisite to requiring the Custodian to take such action,
shall provide indemnity to the Custodian in an amount and form satisfactory to
it.
9. Persons Having Access to Assets of the Fund
(i) No trustee, director, general partner, officer, employee
or agent of the Fund shall have physical access to the
assets of the Fund held by the Custodian or be authorized
or permitted to withdraw any investments of the Fund, nor
shall the Custodian deliver any assets of the Fund to any
such person. No officer or director, employee or agent of
the Custodian who holds any similar position with the Fund
or the investment adviser of the Fund shall have access to
the assets of the Fund.
(ii) Access to assets of the Fund held hereunder shall only be
available to duly Authorized Officers, employees,
representatives or agents of the Custodian or other
persons or entities for whose actions the Custodian shall
be responsible to the extent permitted hereunder, or to
the Fund's independent public accountants in connection
with their auditing duties performed on behalf of the
Fund.
(iii) Nothing in this Section 9 shall prohibit any officer,
employee or agent of the Fund or of the investment adviser
of the Fund from giving instructions to the Custodian or
executing a certificate so long as it does not result in
delivery of or access to assets of the Fund prohibited by
paragraph (i) of this Section 9.
10. Effective Period, Termination and Amendment; Successor Custodian
This Agreement shall become effective as of its execution, shall continue in
full force and effect until terminated as hereinafter provided, may be amended
at any time by mutual agreement of the parties hereto and may be terminated by
either party by an instrument in writing delivered or mailed, postage prepaid to
the other party, such termination to take effect not sooner than sixty (60) days
after the date of such delivery or mailing; provided, that the Fund may at any
time by action of its Board, (i) substitute another bank or trust company for
the Custodian by giving notice as described above to the Custodian, or (ii)
immediately terminate this Agreement in the event of the appointment of a
conservator or receiver for the Custodian by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or by the Banking Commissioner of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
or upon the happening of a like event at the direction of an appropriate
regulatory agency or court of competent jurisdiction. Upon termination of the
Agreement, the Fund shall pay to the Custodian such compensation as may be due
as of the date of such termination and shall likewise reimburse the Custodian
for its costs, expenses and disbursements.
Unless the holders of a majority of the outstanding Shares of the Fund vote to
have the securities, funds and other properties held hereunder delivered and
paid over to some other bank or trust company, specified in the vote, having not
less than $2,000,000 of aggregate capital, surplus and undivided profits, as
shown by its last published report, and meeting such other qualifications for
custodians set forth in the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Board shall,
forthwith, upon giving or receiving notice of termination of this Agreement,
appoint as successor custodian, a bank or trust company having such
qualifications. The Bank, as Custodian, Agent or otherwise, shall, upon
termination of the Agreement, deliver to such successor custodian, all
securities then held hereunder and all funds or other properties of the Fund
deposited with or held by the Bank hereunder and all books of account and
records kept by the Bank pursuant to this Agreement, and all documents held by
the Bank relative thereto. In the event that no such vote has been adopted by
the shareholders and that no written order designating a successor custodian
shall have been delivered to the Bank on or before the date when such
termination shall become effective, then the Bank shall not deliver the
securities, funds and other properties of the Fund to the Fund but shall have
the right to deliver to a bank or trust company doing business in Boston,
Massachusetts of its own selection, having an aggregate capital, surplus and
undivided profits, as shown by its last published report, of not less than
$2,000,000, all funds, securities and properties of the Fund held by or
deposited with the Bank, and all books of account and records kept by the Bank
pursuant to this Agreement, and all documents held by the Bank relative thereto.
Thereafter such bank or trust company shall be the successor of the Custodian
under this Agreement.
11. Interpretive and Additional Provisions
In connection with the operation of this Agreement, the Custodian and the Fund
may from time to time agree on such provisions interpretive of or in addition to
the provisions of this Agreement as may in their joint opinion be consistent
with the general tenor of this Agreement. Any such interpretive or additional
provisions shall be in a writing signed by both parties and shall be annexed
hereto, provided that no such interpretive or additional provisions shall
contravene any applicable federal or state regulations or any provision of the
governing instruments of the Fund. No interpretive or additional provisions made
as provided in the preceding sentence shall be deemed to be an amendment of this
Agreement.
12. Certification as to Authorized Officers
The Secretary of the Fund shall at all times maintain on file with the Bank
his/her certification to the Bank, in such form as may be acceptable to the
Bank, of the names and signatures of the Authorized Officers of each fund, it
being understood that upon the occurence of any change in the information set
forth in the most recent certification on file (including without limitation any
person named in the most recent certification who has ceased to hold the office
designated therein), the Secretary of the Fund shall sign a new or amended
certification setting forth the change and the new, additional or ommitted names
or signatures. The Bank shall be entitled to rely and act upon any officers
named in the most recent certification.
13. Notices
Notices and other writings delivered or mailed postage prepaid to the Fund
addressed to Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Xxxx Xxxxxxx Advisers, Inc., 000 Xxxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000, or to such other address as the Fund may
have designated to the Bank, in writing, or to Attn: Manager, Securities
Department, Xxxxx Brothers Xxxxxxxx & Company, 00 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx, XX 00000
shall be deemed to have been properly delivered or given hereunder to the
respective addressees.
14. Massachusetts Law to Apply; Limitations on Liability
This Agreement shall be construed and the provisions thereof interpreted under
and in accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
If the Fund is a Massachusetts business trust, the Custodian expressly
acknowledges the provision in the Fund's declaration of trust limiting the
personal liability of the trustees and shareholders of the Fund; and the
Custodian agrees that it shall have recourse only to the assets of the Fund for
the payment of claims or obligations as between the Custodian and the Fund
arising out of this Agreement, and the Custodian shall not seek satisfaction of
any such claim or obligation from the trustees or shareholders of the Fund. Each
Fund, and each series or portfolio of a Fund, shall be liable only for its own
obligations to the Custodian under this Agreement and shall not be jointly or
severally liable for the obligations of any other Fund, series or portfolio
hereunder.
15. Adoption of the Agreement by the Fund
The Fund represents that its Board has approved this Agreement and has duly
authorized the Fund to adopt this Agreement. This Agreement shall be deemed to
supersede and terminate, as of the date first written above, all prior
agreements between the Fund and the Bank relating to the custody of the Fund's
assets.
* * * *
In Witness Whereof, the parties hereto have caused this agreement to be executed
in duplicate as of the date first written above by their respective officers
thereunto duly authorized.
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Mutual Funds
By: /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxx
-------------------
Senior Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer
Attest:
Xxxxx Brothers Xxxxxxxx & Company
By: /s/ Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
---------------------------------
Attest:
s:\agrcont\agreement\custodia\bbhcust.doc
APPENDIX A
----------
Xxxxx Brothers Xxxxxxxx & Company
[EFFECTIVE SEPTEMBER 30, 1998)
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Investment Trust
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Real Estate Fund
APPENDIX A
----------
Xxxxx Brothers Xxxxxxxx & Company
[EFFECTIVE SEPTEMBER 30, 1998)
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Investment Trust
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Real Estate Fund
[EFFECTIVE NOVEMBER __, 1998)
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Global Financial Consolidation Fund
