Exhibit 2.2
ESCROW AGREEMENT
This Escrow Agreement is made as of this ___ day of ___________, 2000,
by and among State Street Bank and Trust Company of California, N.A. ("Escrow
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Agent"), Cisco Systems, Inc, a California corporation ("Buyer"), CAIS Internet,
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Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Parent"), CAIS Software Solutions, Inc., a
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California corporation ("Seller"), and CAIS, Inc., a Virginia corporation
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("Affiliate"). Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall
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have the meaning set forth in the Purchase Agreement (as defined below).
WITNESSETH
WHEREAS, Buyer, Seller, Parent and Affiliate have entered into an
Asset Purchase Agreement (the "Purchase Agreement"), dated as of October 19,
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2000, providing for the purchase by Buyer from Seller and Affiliate, all of the
assets, properties and rights of Seller and Affiliate relating to the Business
(the "Acquisition");
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WHEREAS, pursuant to Article VIII of the Purchase Agreement, a copy of
which Article VIII is attached hereto as Annex A ("Article VIII"), an escrow
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fund will be established for the purposes set forth therein;
WHEREAS, the Purchase Agreement provides for an Escrow Amount of
$40,500,000, to be held in the Escrow Fund by the Escrow Agent; and
WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire to set forth further terms and
conditions in addition to those set forth in Article VIII relating to the Escrow
Fund.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto, in consideration of the mutual
covenants contained herein, and intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as
follows:
1. Escrow. Pursuant to Article VIII, Buyer shall deposit into
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escrow with the Escrow Agent, as escrow agent, on the Closing Date (as defined
in the Purchase Agreement), cash in the amount of $40,500,000 (the "Escrow
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Amount"). The Escrow Amount, plus all earnings and interest earned on such
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amounts ("Earnings"), shall be held and distributed by the Escrow Agent in
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accordance with the terms and conditions of Article VIII and this Agreement. The
Escrow Amount and any Earnings are hereinafter referred to as the "Escrow Fund."
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The percentage interest of each participant ("Escrow Participants") in the
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Escrow Fund, the address of each Escrow Participant and the taxpayer
identification number of each such Escrow Participant are set forth in Annex B
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attached hereto.
2. Rights and Obligations of the Parties. The Escrow Agent
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shall be entitled to such rights and shall perform such duties of the escrow
agent as set forth herein and in Article VIII (collectively, the "Duties"), in
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accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement and Article VIII.
Buyer, Seller, Affiliate and Parent shall be entitled to their respective rights
and shall perform their respective duties and obligations as set forth herein
and
in Article VIII, in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof. In the event
that the terms of this Agreement conflict in any way with the provisions of
Article VIII, Article VIII shall control.
3. Escrow Periods.
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(a) A portion of the Escrow Amount equal to $15,000,000
(the "Initial Escrow Amount"), plus any Earnings on the Initial Escrow Amount,
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less any payments made from the Escrow Fund, shall remain in the Escrow Fund for
a period of eighteen (18) months following the Closing Date (the "Initial Escrow
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Period"); provided, however, that a portion of the Initial Escrow Amount and/or
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any Earnings thereon that is necessary to satisfy any unsatisfied claims
specified in any Officer's Certificate theretofore delivered to the Escrow Agent
prior to termination of the Initial Escrow Period with respect to facts and
circumstances existing prior to expiration of the Initial Escrow Period shall
remain in the Escrow Fund until such claims have been resolved.
(b) A portion of the Escrow Amount equal to $25,500,000
(the "Special Escrow Amount"), plus any Earnings on the Special Escrow Amount,
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less any payments made from the Escrow Fund, shall remain in the Escrow Fund
until, and the escrow period shall terminate at 11:59 p.m. Pacific Standard Time
on, the earlier of (a) the sixth (6th) anniversary of the Closing Date or (b)
the date specified by Buyer in a notice (the "Notice") delivered to the Escrow
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Agent (the "Special Escrow Period"); provided, however, that a portion of the
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Special Escrow Amount and/or any Earnings thereon that is necessary to satisfy
any unsatisfied claims specified in any Officer's Certificate theretofore
delivered to the Escrow Agent prior to termination of the Special Escrow Period
with respect to facts and circumstances existing prior to expiration of the
Special Escrow Period shall remain in the Escrow Fund until such claims have
been resolved. Buyer shall deliver to the Escrow Agent a certificate specifying
the Closing Date.
4. Duties of Escrow Agent. In addition to the Duties set forth
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in Article VIII, the Duties of the Escrow Agent shall include the following:
(a) The Escrow Agent shall hold and safeguard the Escrow
Fund during the Initial Escrow Period and the Special Escrow Period, shall treat
such Escrow Fund as a trust fund in accordance with the terms of this Agreement
and Article VIII and not as the property of Buyer, and shall hold and dispose of
the Escrow Fund only in accordance with the terms hereof and of Article VIII.
(b) Promptly following termination of the Initial Escrow
Period as set forth in Section 3(a) hereof, the Escrow Agent shall deliver to
the Escrow Participants, at their addresses and in the proportions set forth in
Annex B, that part of the remaining Initial Escrow Amount and any Earnings
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thereon in excess of any amount sufficient to satisfy any unsatisfied claims
specified in any Officer's Certificate theretofore delivered to the Escrow Agent
prior to the termination of the Initial Escrow Period with respect to facts and
circumstances existing prior to expiration of the Initial Escrow Period. As soon
as all such claims have been resolved, the Escrow Agent shall deliver to the
Escrow Participants, at their addresses and in the proportions set forth in
Annex B, the remaining Initial Escrow Amount (and Earnings thereon) that is not
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required to satisfy such claims and expenses.
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(c) Promptly following termination of the Special Escrow
Period as set forth in Section 3(b) hereof, the Escrow Agent shall deliver to
the Escrow Participants, at their addresses and in the proportions set forth in
Annex B, that part of the remaining Escrow Fund and any Earnings thereon in
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excess of any amount sufficient to satisfy any unsatisfied claims specified in
any Officer's Certificate theretofore delivered to the Escrow Agent prior to the
termination of the Special Escrow Period with respect to facts and circumstances
existing prior to expiration of the Special Escrow Period. As soon as all such
claims have been resolved, the Escrow Agent shall deliver to the Escrow
Participants, at their addresses and in the proportions set forth in Annex B,
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the remaining Special Escrow Amount (and Earnings thereon) that is not required
to satisfy such claims and expenses.
(d) Any Earnings on the Escrow Fund shall be distributed
to Buyer and/or the Escrow Participants, as the case may be, in accordance with,
and in proportion to, the distributions of the Escrow Amount.
5. Exculpatory Provisions.
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(a) The Escrow Agent shall be obligated only for the
performance of such Duties as are specifically set forth herein and in Article
VIII and may rely or refrain from acting, and shall be protected in relying or
refraining from acting, on any instrument reasonably believed to be genuine and
to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties. The Escrow
Agent shall not be liable for forgeries or false impersonations. The Escrow
Agent shall not be liable for any act done or omitted hereunder as escrow agent
except for gross negligence or willful misconduct. The Escrow Agent shall, in no
case or event be liable for any representations or warranties of Seller, Buyer
or Affiliate or for punitive, incidental or consequential damages. Any act done
or omitted pursuant to the advice or opinion of counsel shall be conclusive
evidence of the good faith of the Escrow Agent.
(b) The Escrow Agent is hereby expressly authorized to
disregard any and all warnings given by any of the parties hereto or by any
other person, excepting only orders or process of courts of law or arbitrations
as provided in Section 8.7 of the Purchase Agreement, and is hereby expressly
authorized to comply with and obey orders, judgments or decrees of any court or
rulings of any arbitrators. In case the Escrow Agent obeys or complies with any
such order, judgment or decree of any court or such ruling of any arbitrator,
the Escrow Agent shall not be liable to any of the parties hereto or to any
other person by reason of such compliance, notwithstanding any such order,
judgment, decree or arbitrators' ruling being subsequently reversed, modified,
annulled, set aside, vacated or found to have been entered without jurisdiction.
The Escrow Agent shall not be liable in any respect on account of the identity,
authority or rights of the parties executing or delivering or purporting to
execute or deliver this Agreement or any documents or papers deposited or called
for hereunder.
(c) The Escrow Agent shall not be liable for the outlawing
of any rights under any statute of limitations with respect to the Purchase
Agreement, this Agreement or any documents deposited with the Escrow Agent.
(d) The Escrow Agent shall not be liable in any respect on
account of the identity, authority or rights of the parties executing or
delivering or purporting to
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execute or deliver the Purchase Agreement, this Agreement or any documents or
papers deposited or called for thereunder or hereunder.
6. Alteration of Duties. The Duties may be altered, amended,
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modified or revoked only by a writing signed by all of the parties hereto.
7. Resignation and Removal of the Escrow Agent. The Escrow
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Agent may resign as Escrow Agent at any time with or without cause by giving at
least thirty (30) days' prior written notice to each of Buyer and Seller, such
resignation to be effective thirty (30) days following the date such notice is
given. In addition, Buyer and Parent may jointly remove the Escrow Agent as
escrow agent at any time with or without cause, by an instrument executed by
Buyer and Parent (which may be executed in counterparts) given to the Escrow
Agent, which instrument shall designate the effective date of such removal. In
the event of any such resignation or removal, a successor escrow agent which
shall be a bank or trust company organized under the laws of the United States
of America or of the State of California having (or if such bank or trust
company is a member of a bank company, its bank holding company has) a combined
capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000, shall be appointed by Parent
with the approval of Buyer, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld.
Any such successor escrow agent shall deliver to Buyer and Parent a written
instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon it shall succeed to all the
rights and duties of the escrow agent hereunder and shall be entitled to receive
the Escrow Fund.
8. Further Instruments. If the Escrow Agent reasonably requires
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other or further instruments in connection with its performance of the Duties,
the necessary parties hereto shall join in furnishing such instruments.
9. Disputes. It is understood and agreed that should any
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dispute arise with respect to the delivery and/or ownership or right of
possession of the securities held by the Escrow Agent hereunder, the Escrow
Agent is authorized and directed to act in accordance with, and in reliance
upon, the terms hereof and of Article VIII.
10. Escrow Fees and Expenses. Buyer shall pay the Escrow Agent
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such fees as are established by the Fee Schedule attached hereto as Annex C.
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11. Indemnification. In consideration of the Escrow Agent's
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acceptance of this appointment, Buyer, Seller, Parent and Affiliate, jointly and
severally, agree to indemnify and hold the Escrow Agent harmless as to any
liability incurred by it to any person, firm or corporation by reason of its
having accepted such appointment or in carrying out the terms hereof and of
Article VIII, and to reimburse the Escrow Agent for all its costs and expenses,
including, among other things, counsel fees and expenses, reasonably incurred by
reason of any matter as to which an indemnity is paid; provided, however, that
no indemnity need be paid in case of the Escrow Agent's negligence, willful
misconduct or breach of this Agreement.
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12. General.
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(a) Any notice given hereunder shall be in writing and
shall be deemed effective upon the earlier of personal delivery or the third day
after mailing by certified or registered mail, postage prepaid as follows:
To Buyer:
Cisco Systems, Inc.
000 Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Senior Vice President, Legal and Governmental Affairs
Telephone No.: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile No.: (000) 000-0000
With a copy to:
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx LLP
Two Embarcadero Place
0000 Xxxx Xxxx
Xxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Telephone No.: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile No.: (000) 000-0000
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To Seller or Parent:
CAIS Software Solutions, Inc.
0000 Xxxx Xxxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: President
Telephone No.: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile No.: (000) 000-0000
With a copy to:
CAIS Internet, Inc.
0000 00xx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx, X.X. 00000
Attention: President
Telephone No.: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile No.: (000) 000-0000
With a copy to:
Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx LLP
0000 Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, Esq.
Telephone No.: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile No.: (000) 000-0000
To the Escrow Agent:
State Street Bank and Trust Company of California, N.A.
000 Xxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Corporate Trust Administration (Cisco/CAIS 2000 Escrow)
Telephone No.: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile No.: (000) 000-0000
or to such other address as any party may have furnished in writing to the other
parties in the manner provided above. Any notice addressed to the Escrow Agent
shall be effective only upon receipt. If any Officer's Certificate, objection
thereto or other document of any kind is required to be delivered to the Escrow
Agent and any other person, the Escrow Agent may assume without inquiry that
such Officer's Certificate, objection or other document was received by the
Escrow Agent on the date on which it was received by the Escrow Agent.
(b) The Officer's Certificate as defined in Article VIII
may be signed by the President, Vice President or Chief Financial Officer of
Buyer.
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(c) The captions in this Escrow Agreement are for
convenience only and shall not be considered a part of or affect the
construction or interpretation of any provision of this Escrow Agreement.
(d) This Escrow Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts, each of which when so executed shall constitute an original copy
hereof, but all of which together shall constitute one agreement.
(e) No party may, without the prior express written
consent of each other party, assign this Escrow Agreement in whole or in part.
This Escrow Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the
respective successors and assigns of the parties hereto.
(f) This Escrow Agreement shall be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of California as applied to
contracts made and to be performed entirely within the State of California. The
parties to this Escrow Agreement hereby agree to submit to personal jurisdiction
in the State of California.
13. Investment of Escrow Cash. The Escrow Agent shall invest any
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amounts held in the Escrow Fund in the SSgA U.S. Treasury Money Market Fund or,
with the prior written consent of Parent, in another money market mutual fund
registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, the principal of which is
invested solely in obligations issued or guaranteed by the United States
government. All interest or any other income earned with respect to such
investment shall be retained by the Escrow Agent as part of the Escrow Fund
until distributed in accordance with other provisions of this Agreement. For tax
reporting purposes, all such income that is not distributed to Buyer shall be
allocated to the Escrow Participants in accordance with their pro rata
percentage interests set forth in Annex B.
14. Tax Reporting Matters. The Buyer, Seller and Parent on
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behalf of the Escrow Participants agree to provide the Escrow Agent with
certified tax identification numbers for each of them by furnishing appropriate
Forms W-9 (or Forms W-8, in the case of non-U.S. persons) and other forms and
documents that the Escrow Agent may reasonably request (collectively, "Tax
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Reporting Documentation") to the Escrow Agent within thirty (30) days after the
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date hereof. The parties hereto understand that, if such Tax Reporting
Documentation is not so certified to the Escrow Agent, the Escrow Agent may be
required by the Internal Revenue Code, as it may be amended from time to time,
to withhold a portion of any interest or other income earned on the investment
of monies or other property held by the Escrow Agent pursuant to this Agreement.
[Signature page follows.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has executed this Agreement as
of the date first above written.
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST
COMPANY OF CALIFORNIA, N.A.
as Escrow Agent
By ________________________________________
Name:
Title:
CISCO SYSTEMS, INC.
By ________________________________________
Name:
Title:
CAIS INTERNET, INC.
By ________________________________________
Name:
Title:
CAIS SOFTWARE SOLUTIONS, INC.
By ________________________________________
Name:
Title:
CAIS, INC.
By ________________________________________
Name:
Title:
[Signature Page To Escrow Agreement]
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ANNEX A
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ARTICLE VIII TO THE ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
D-9
ANNEX B
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ESCROW PARTICIPANT INFORMATION
Name and Address Tax Identification Number Escrow Amount Percentage Interest
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CAIS Internet, Inc. 522066769 $40,500,000 100%
X-00
XXXXX X
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XXX XXXXXXXX
X-00
