STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT by and among UIL HOLDINGS CORPORATION, XCELECOM, INC. and NWN CORPORATION for all of the outstanding stock of 4Front Systems, Inc., The Datastore, Incorporated, and Datanet Services, Inc. August 29, 2006
EXHIBIT
2.4
EXECUTION
VERSION
by
and among
UIL
HOLDINGS CORPORATION,
XCELECOM,
INC.
and
NWN
CORPORATION
for
all of the outstanding stock of 4Front Systems, Inc., The Datastore,
Incorporated, and Datanet Services, Inc.
August
29, 2006
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
1.
|
DEFINITIONS
|
1
|
2.
|
PURCHASE
AND SALE OF THE COMPANY SHARES
|
6
|
(A)
BASIC TRANSACTION
|
7
|
|
(b)
PURCHASE PRICE
|
7
|
|
(i) Closing
Payment and Delivery of Notes
|
7
|
|
(ii) Post
Closing Adjustments
|
7
|
|
(iii) Dispute
Resolution Procedures
|
9
|
|
(C)
THE CLOSING
|
10
|
|
(D)
DELIVERIES AT THE CLOSING
|
10
|
|
(E)
POST CLOSING PAYMENTS FOR COLLECTION OF PAST DUE ACCOUNTS
RECEIVABLE
|
10
|
|
3.
|
REPRESENTATION
AND WARRANTIES CONCERNING THE SELLER ENTITIES AND THE
BUYER
|
10
|
(A)
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLER ENTITIES
|
10
|
|
(B)
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE BUYER
|
12
|
|
4.
|
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES CONCERNING THE COMPANIES
|
14
|
(A)
ORGANIZATION OF THE COMPANIES
|
14
|
|
(B)
CAPITALIZATION
|
14
|
|
(C)
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
|
00
|
|
(X)
BROKERS’ FEES
|
15
|
|
(E)
TITLE OF ASSETS
|
15
|
|
(F)
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
15
|
|
(G)
UNDISCLOSED LIABILITIES
|
16
|
|
(H)
EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO MOST RECENT FISCAL QUARTER END
|
16
|
|
(I)
LEGAL COMPLIANCE
|
17
|
|
(J)
TAX MATTERS
|
17
|
ii
(K)
REAL PROPERTY
|
19
|
|
(L)
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
|
19
|
|
(M)
CONTRACTS
|
20
|
|
(N)
GUARANTEES
|
22
|
|
(O)
TANGIBLE ASSETS
|
22
|
|
(P)
LITIGATION
|
22
|
|
(Q)
EMPLOYEES
|
22
|
|
(R)
EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
|
23
|
|
(S)
ENVIRONMENTAL, HEALTH, AND SAFETY MATTERS
|
25
|
|
(T)
NOTES AND ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, INVENTORY
|
25
|
|
(U)
BANK ACCOUNTS, SIGNING AUTHORITY, POWERS OF ATTORNEY
|
26
|
|
(V)
INSURANCE
|
26
|
|
(W)
DISCLOSURE
|
26
|
|
(X)
DISCLAIMER OF OTHER REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
|
26
|
|
(Y)
SUPPLIERS AND CUSTOMERS
|
27
|
|
5.
|
PRE-CLOSING
COVENANTS
|
27
|
(A)
GENERAL
|
27
|
|
(B)
REGULATORY MATTERS
|
27
|
|
(C)
OPERATIONS OF BUSINESS
|
28
|
|
(D)
PRESERVATION OF BUSINESS
|
28
|
|
(E)
FULL ACCESS
|
28
|
|
(F)
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE
|
29
|
|
(G)
EXCLUSIVITY
|
29
|
|
(H)
INTERCOMPANY LIABILITIES
|
29
|
|
6.
|
POST-CLOSING
CONVENANTS
|
29
|
iii
(A)
GENERAL
|
29
|
|
(B)
LITIGATION SUPPORT
|
30
|
|
(C)
TRANSITION
|
30
|
|
(D)
EMPLOYEES
|
30
|
|
(E)
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
|
30
|
|
(F)
CONFIDENTIALITY
|
31
|
|
(G)
CONVENANT NOT TO COMPETE
|
31
|
|
(H)
ACCESS TO INFORMATION
|
32
|
|
(I)
NONASSIGNABLE CONTRACTS AND PERMITS
|
32
|
|
(J)
RETENTION AGREEMENTS
|
32
|
|
(K)
TAX ELECTIONS
|
32
|
|
(L)
PROVISION OF MEDICAL BENEFITS
|
32
|
|
(M)
DISTRIBUTIONS AND AFFILIATE PAYMENTS
|
32
|
|
7.
|
CONDITIONS
TO OBLIGATION TO CLOSE
|
33
|
(A)
CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATION OF THE BUYER
|
33
|
|
(B)
CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATION OF THE SELLER ENTITIES
|
34
|
|
8.
|
REMEDIES
FOR BREACHES OF THIS AGREEMENT
|
35
|
(A)
SURVIVAL
|
35
|
|
(B)
INDEMNIFICATION PROVISIONS FOR BENEFIT OF THE BUYER
|
35
|
|
(C)
INDEMNIFICATION PROVISIONS FOR BENEFIT OF THE SELLER ENTITIES AND
THEIR
AFFILIATES
|
36
|
|
(D)
LIMITATIONS
|
37
|
|
(E)
LOSSES NET OF INSURANCE, ETC
|
37
|
|
(F)
TERMINATION OF INDEMNIFICATION
|
38
|
|
(G)
PROCEDURES RELATING TO INDEMNIFICATION
|
38
|
|
(H)
EXCLUSIVE REMEDY
|
39
|
|
iv
(I)
COLLATERAL SOURCES
|
39
|
||
(J)
MITIGATION
|
39
|
||
9.
|
TAX
MATTERS
|
39
|
|
(A)
CONSOLIDATED RETURN
|
39
|
||
(B)
TAX PERIODS ENDING ON OR BEFORE THE CLOSING DATE
|
40
|
||
(C)
TAX PERIODS BEGINNING BEFORE AND ENDING AFTER THE CLOSING
DATE
|
40
|
||
(D)
REFUNDS AND TAX BENEFITS
|
41
|
||
(E)
COOPERATION ON TAX MATTERS
|
41
|
||
(F)
TAX SHARING AGREEMENTS
|
41
|
||
(G)
TRANSFER TAXES
|
41
|
||
(H)
REPRESENTATION
|
42
|
||
(I)
CONFIDENTIALITY
|
42
|
||
(J)
SECTION 338 ELECTION
|
42
|
||
10.
|
XXXXXXXXXXX
|
00
|
|
(X)
XXXXXXXXXXX XX XXXXXXXXX
|
00
|
||
(X)
EFFECT OF TERMINATION
|
44
|
||
11.
|
MISCELLANEOUS
|
44
|
|
(A)
PRESS RELEASES AND PUBLIC ANNOUNCEMENTS
|
44
|
||
(B)
NO THIRD-PARTY BENEFICIARIES
|
44
|
||
(C)
ENTIRE AGREEMENT
|
44
|
||
(D)
SUCCESSION AND ASSIGNMENT
|
44
|
||
(E)
COUNTERPARTS
|
44
|
||
(F)
HEADINGS
|
45
|
||
(G)
NOTICES
|
45
|
||
(H)
GOVERNING LAW
|
45
|
v
(I)
VENUE
|
45
|
|
(J)
WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
|
45
|
|
(K)
AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS
|
46
|
|
(L)
SEVERABILITY
|
46
|
|
(M)
EXPENSES
|
46
|
|
(N)
CONSTRUCTION
|
46
|
|
(O)
INCORPORATION OF EXHIBITS AND SCHEDULES
|
46
|
vi
STOCK
PURCHASE AGREEMENT, entered as of August 29, 2006, by and among NWN Corporation,
a Delaware corporation, or its permitted assignee (the “Buyer”),
UIL
Holdings Corporation, a Connecticut corporation (the “Parent”)
and
Xcelecom, Inc., a Connecticut corporation (the “Seller”
and
together with the Parent, the “Seller
Entities”).
The
Buyer and the Seller Entities are referred to collectively herein as the
“Parties”
and
individually as a “Party”.
WHEREAS,
this Agreement contemplates a transaction in which the Buyer will purchase
from
the Seller, and the Seller will sell to the Buyer, all of the outstanding
capital stock of 4Front
(as
defined below),
Datastore (as
defined below) and
DSi (as
defined below) (each a “Company”
and
collectively, the “Companies”),
in
return for the consideration set forth herein.
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual promises herein
made,
and in consideration of the representations, warranties and covenants herein
contained, the Parties agree as follows.
1. DEFINITIONS.
“Adjustment
Statement”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(iii) below.
“Adverse
Consequences”
means
all actions, suits, proceedings, hearings, investigations, charges, complaints,
claims, demands, injunctions, judgments, orders, decrees, rulings, damages,
dues, penalties, fines, costs, reasonable amounts paid in settlement,
liabilities, obligations, taxes, liens, losses, expenses, and fees, including
court costs and reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses.
“Agreement”
means
this Stock Purchase Agreement.
“Affiliate”
has
the
meaning set forth in Rule 12b-2 of the regulations promulgated under the
Securities Exchange Act.
“Affiliate
Plan”
shall
mean each “employee benefit plan,” (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) as well
as every other bonus, incentive, profit sharing, deferred compensation, pension,
retirement, excess benefit, supplemental retirement, change-in-control,
employment contract, stock purchase, stock ownership, stock option, stock
appreciation, supplemental unemployment, medical, dental, vision, disability,
life insurance, death benefit, disability, cafeteria, vacation, sick-day,
severance and other material employee benefit or fringe benefit plan, program
or
arrangement, whether or not covered by ERISA, that is or has been at any
time
within the last six (6) years sponsored, administered, maintained or established
by any ERISA Affiliate, or to which any ERISA Affiliate contributes or is
or has
been within the last six (6) years obligated or required to contribute and
that
provides benefits or compensation in respect of any Employee or any employee
or
former employee of any ERISA Affiliate or the beneficiaries or the dependents
thereof or under which any of the foregoing is or may become eligible to
participate or derive a benefit.
“Affiliated
Group”
means
any affiliated group within the meaning of Code §1504(a) or any similar group
defined under a similar provision of state, local, or foreign law.
“Annual
Financial Statements”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 4(f) below.
“Bank
Guarantees”
means
the guarantees of each Company under the Seller’s Credit Facility.
“Benefit
Plans”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 6(e)(i) below.
“Bridge
Note”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(i) below.
1
“Bridge
Note Amount”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(i) below.
“Buyer”
has
the
meaning set forth in the preface above.
“Cash
Adjustment Period”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(ii)(B) below.
“Cash
Shortfall”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(ii)(B)(II) below.
“Cash
Statement”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(ii)(B) below.
“Cash
Surplus”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(ii)(B)(I) below.
“Closing”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2(c) below.
“Closing
Date”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2(c) below.
“Closing
Date Balance Sheet”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(ii) below.
“Closing
Date Net Asset Value”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(ii) below.
“Closing
Offset Amount”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(i) below.
“Closing
Offset Certificate”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(i) below.
“Closing
Payment”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(i) below.
“Code”
means
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Collateral
Source”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 8(e) below.
“Company”
and
“Companies”
have
the meanings set forth in the preface above.
“Company
Balance Sheet”
means
a
periodic balance sheet produced by the Seller in respect of the Companies
in
accordance with past procedures and practices.
“Company
Confidential Information”
means
any Confidential Information relating to or concerning the business of any
of
the Companies.
“Company
Share”
means
any share of (i) the common stock, no par value per share, of 4Front, (ii)
the
common stock, no par value per share, of Datastore and (iii) the common stock,
par value $1.00 per share, of DSi.
“Confidential
Information”
means
any written, oral or visual information in any medium concerning the businesses
and affairs of any of the Companies or any Party that is not already generally
available to the public or, under the circumstances, should reasonably be
considered confidential or proprietary.
“Contested
Adjustments”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(iii) below.
“Contested
Adjustment Dispute”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(iii) below.
“Contested
Adjustment Notice”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(iii) below.
2
“Contract
Workers”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 4(q)(v) below.
“Credit
Facility”
means
that Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of October 25, 2002,
as
amended to date, among Bank of America, N.A., successor by merger to Fleet
National Bank (“Bank of America”) and the other lending institutions named
therein, the Seller and Bank of America, as agent for itself and such other
lending institutions.
“Datastore”
means
The Datastore Incorporated, a New Jersey corporation.
“Disbursements”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(ii)(B) below.
“Disclosure
Schedule”
means
the disclosure schedules attached hereto, as the same may be amended in
accordance with the terms hereof.
“DSi”
means
Datanet Services, Inc., a North Carolina corporation.
“Employee”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 4(r) below.
“Employee
Benefit Plan”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 4(r)(i) below.
“Environmental,
Health, and Safety Requirements”
shall
mean all federal, state, local and foreign statutes, regulations, ordinances
and
similar provisions having the force or effect of law and all judicial and
administrative orders and determinations concerning public health and safety,
worker health and safety, and pollution or protection of the environment,
including without limitation all those relating to the presence, use,
production, generation, handling, transportation, treatment, storage, disposal,
distribution, labeling, testing, processing, discharge, release, threatened
release, control, or cleanup of any Hazardous Substances.
“ERISA”
means
the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
“ERISA
Affiliate”
means
any other person, trade or business, or entity that is or was treated as
a
single employer with any Company under Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of
the
Code or Section 4001(a)(14) or (b)(1) of ERISA.
“Financial
Statements”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 4(f) below.
“GAAP”
means
United States generally accepted accounting principles as in effect from
time to
time.
“GE
Agreements”
means
(i) that Agreement for Wholesale Financing, dated as of May 2, 2005, as amended
and supplemented to date, among GE Commercial Distribution Finance Corporation
and DSi, (ii) that Amended and Restated Agreement for Wholesale Financing,
dated
as of May 8, 2002, as amended and supplemented to date, among GE Commercial
Distribution Finance Corporation (formerly known as Deutsche Financial Services
Corporation) and 4Front, and (iii) that Agreement for Wholesale Financing,
dated
as of November 18, 2004, as amended and supplemented to date, among GE
Commercial Distribution Finance Corporation and Datastore.
“GE
Guarantees”
means
(i) that Guaranty provided by Datastore in favor of GE Commercial Distribution
Finance Corporation, dated as of May 13, 2005, and (ii) that Guaranty provided
by 4Front in favor of GE Commercial Distribution Finance Corporation, dated
as
of May 13, 2005.
“Gross
Receipts”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(ii)(B) below.
3
“Hazardous
Substances”
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 101(14) of the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended by the Superfund
Amendments and Reauthorization Act (“CERCLA”),
42
U.S.C. Section 9601(14).
“Income
Tax”
means
any federal, state, local, or foreign income or franchise tax, including
any
interest, penalty, or addition thereto, whether disputed or not.
“Income
Tax Return”
means
any return, declaration, report, claim for refund, or information return
or
statement relating to Income Taxes, including any schedule or attachment
thereto, and including any amendment thereof.
“Indemnified
Party”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 8(g) below.
“Indemnifying
Party”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 8(g) below.
“Independent
Accountant”
means
a
nationally recognized accounting firm jointly selected by Buyer and Seller;
provided that, if Buyer and Seller cannot agree on an accounting firm, Buyer
and
Seller shall each select a nationally recognized accounting firm and such
accounting firms will jointly select an accounting firm.
“Intellectual
Property”
means
(a) all inventions (whether patentable or unpatentable and whether or not
reduced to practice), all improvements thereto, and all patents, patent
applications, and patent disclosures, together with all reissuances,
continuations, continuations-in-part, revisions, extensions, and reexaminations
thereof, (b) all trademarks, service marks, trade dress, logos, trade names,
and
corporate names, together with all translations, adaptations, derivations,
and
combinations thereof and including all goodwill associated therewith, and
all
applications, registrations, and renewals in connection therewith, (c) all
copyrightable works, all copyrights, and all applications, registrations,
and
renewals in connection therewith, (d) all Internet domain names and universal
resource locators (“URLs”),
(e)
all mask works and all applications, registrations, and renewals in connection
therewith, (f) all trade secrets and confidential business information
(including ideas, research and development, know-how, formulas, compositions,
manufacturing and production processes and techniques, technical data, designs,
drawings, specifications, customer and supplier lists, pricing and cost
information, and business and marketing plans and proposals), (g) all computer
software (including data and related documentation), and (h) all copies and
tangible embodiments thereof (in whatever form or medium).
“Knowledge,”
or
phrases of similar import, with respect to an individual, means an individual
shall be deemed to have knowledge of a particular fact or other matter if
that
individual is actually aware of that fact or matter. With respect to a Person,
other than an individual, "Knowledge,"
or
phrases of similar import, means a Person shall be deemed to have knowledge
of a
particular fact or other matter if any individual who is serving as a director
or executive officer of that Person (or in any similar capacity) is actually
aware of that fact or other matter, provided that (a) the Seller shall also
be
deemed to have knowledge of a fact or other matter if any of J. Xxxx Xxxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx
X’Xxxxxxxxx or Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx is actually aware of the fact or matter, and
(b)
the Parent shall only be deemed to have knowledge of a fact or other matter
if
the chief executive officer or chief financial officer of the Parent is actually
aware of such fact or other matter.
“Liability”
means
any loss, liability, claim, demand, allegation, assertion, cause of action,
assessment, damage, deficiency, cost or expense.
“Material
Adverse Effect”
means
any change, event, fact occurrence or effect (direct or indirect) which might
reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the assets,
financial condition or results of operation of the Companies, taken as a
whole,
other than any change, fact, circumstance, event or thing (i) generally
affecting the industry in which the Companies conduct their
4
business,
or resulting from general economic or market conditions (including changes
in
interest rates) or changes in accounting principles or changes in law,
regulations, or regulatory policies of general applicability (or interpretations
thereof), (ii) resulting from actions or omissions of a Person taken with
the
prior written consent of the Parties in contemplation of the transactions
contemplated hereby, or (iii) resulting from the announcement or execution
of
this Agreement or the transactions contemplated herein.
“Most
Recent Financial Statements”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 4(f) below.
“Most
Recent Fiscal Quarter End”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 4(f) below.
“Net
Asset Value”
means
assets less liabilities, as such items are described on the Target Balance
Sheet.
“Net
Asset Value Shortfall”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(ii) below.
“Net
Asset Value Surplus”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(ii) below.
“Net
Cash Amount”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(ii)(B) below.
“Note”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(i) below.
“Note
Amount”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(i) below.
“Ordinary
Course of Business”
means
the ordinary course of business consistent with past custom and practice
(including with respect to quantity and frequency).
“Overlap
Period”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9(c) below.
“Parent”
has
the
meaning set forth in the preface above.
“Party”
or
“Parties”
has
the
meaning set forth in the preface above.
“Past
Due Accounts Receivable”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2(b)(i) below.
“Person”
means
an individual, a governmental entity (or any department, agency, or political
subdivision thereof), or a partnership, limited liability company, limited
liability partnership, corporation, association, joint stock company, trust,
joint venture, unincorporated organization or similar entity.
“Purchase
Price”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2(b) below.
“Representatives”
of any
Person means the officers, directors, employees, accountants, counsel,
investment bankers, financial advisors and other representatives of such
Person.
“Requisite
Consents”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 7(a)(v) below.
“Retention
Agreements”
means
the retention agreements between a Company and the employees of the Company
providing for incentive payments by such Company to such employee within
90 days
of the Closing Date.
“Section
338(h)(10) Election”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 9(j)(i) below.
“Securities
Act”
means
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
5
“Security
Agreements”
means
collectively, (i), the Guarantor Security Agreement, dated as of February
28,
2005 by DSi in favor of the Agent (as defined in the Credit Agreement), (ii)
the
Guarantor Security Agreement, dated as of March 29, 2001 by Datastore in
favor
of the Agent and (iii) the Guarantor Security Agreement dated as of September
28, 2001 by 4Front in favor of the Agent.
“Securities
Exchange Act”
means
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“Security
Interest”
means
any mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance, charge, or other security interest,
other than (a) mechanic's, materialmen's, and similar liens, (b) liens for
taxes
not yet due and payable or for taxes that the taxpayer is contesting in good
faith through appropriate proceedings, (c) purchase money liens and liens
securing rental payments under capital lease arrangements, and (d) other
liens
arising in the Ordinary Course of Business and not incurred in connection
with
the borrowing of money.
“Seller”
has
the
meaning set forth in the preface above.
“Seller
401(k) Plan”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 6(e) below.
“Seller
Entities”
has
the
meaning set forth in the preface above.
“Subsidiary”
means
any corporation (or other entity) with respect to which a specified Person
or a
Subsidiary thereof owns a majority of the common stock (or analogous equity
interest, as applicable) or has the power to vote or direct the voting of
sufficient securities to elect a majority of members of the board of directors
(or analogous governing body, as applicable).
“Target
Balance Sheet”
means
the unaudited, consolidated balance sheet of the Companies, dated March 31,
2006, which is attached hereto as Exhibit
A.
“Target
Net Asset Value”
means
the Net Asset Value, as set forth on the Target Balance Sheet. The Parties
agree
that the Target Net Asset Value equals $10,123,000.
“Tax
Returns”
means
federal, state, foreign and local Tax reports, returns, information returns
and
other documents.
“Taxes”
or
“Tax”
shall
mean all taxes, assessments, charges, duties, fees, levies or other governmental
charges, including, without limitation, all federal, state, local, foreign
and
other income, franchise, profits, capital gains, capital stock, transfer,
sales,
use, registration, value added, occupation, property, excise, severance,
windfall profits, stamp, license, payroll, withholding and other taxes,
assessments, charges, duties, fees, levies or other governmental charges
of any
kind whatsoever (whether payable directly or by withholding and whether or
not
requiring the filing of a Tax Return), all estimated taxes, deficiency
assessments, additions to tax, penalties and interest and shall include any
liability for such amounts as a result either of being a member of a combined,
consolidated, unitary or Affiliated Group or of a contractual obligation
to
indemnify any Person.
“Taxing
Authorities”
means
the Internal Revenue Service and any other federal, state or local authority
which has the right to impose Taxes on any Company or a Seller
Entity.
“Third
Party Claim”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 8(g) below.
“Transferred
Employees”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 6(e)(i) below.
“4Front”
means
4Front Systems, Inc., a North Carolina corporation.
2. PURCHASE
AND SALE OF THE COMPANY SHARES.
6
(a) Basic
Transaction.
On
and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Buyer agrees
to
purchase from the Seller, and the Seller agrees to sell to the Buyer, all
of its
Company Shares for the consideration specified below in this Section
2.
(b) Purchase
Price.
(i) Closing
Payment and Delivery of Notes.
At the Closing, the Buyer shall pay to the Seller immediately available funds
in
the amount of Twelve Million Two Hundred Eighty Thousand and 00/100 Dollars
($12,280,000) minus the Closing Offset Amount (as defined below), subject
to
adjustment pursuant to Section 2(b)(ii) below, by certified check or wire
transfer to the Seller's designated account(s) (the “Closing
Payment”).
At
the Closing, the Buyer shall deliver to the Seller (A) a promissory note
substantially in the form of Exhibit
B-1
(the
“Note”)
with
an aggregate principal amount of Four Million and 00/100 Dollars ($4,000,000)
(the “Note
Amount”)
and
(B) a promissory note substantially in the form of Exhibit
B-2
(the
“Bridge
Note”)
with
an aggregate principal amount of Two Hundred Twenty Thousand and 00/100 Dollars
($220,000) (the “Bridge
Note Amount”).
The
Note and the Bridge Note shall be subordinated to any bank or other secured
financing of the Buyer outstanding as of the Closing Date and the Seller
Entities agree to enter into a subordination agreement with respect thereto
reasonably acceptable to the Parties.
The
purchase price for the Company Shares (the “Purchase
Price”)
shall
equal the sum of (x) the Closing Payment, as adjusted pursuant to Section
2(b)(ii), (y) the Note Amount and (z) the Bridge Note Amount. The Purchase
Price
shall be payable as provided in this Section 2.
The
“Closing
Offset Amount”
means
the sum of (a) the amount by which the Closing Date Net Asset Value is less
than
the Target Net Asset Value, which the parties agree equals $268,800, (b)
the
Companies’ aggregate amount of accounts receivable that are ninety (90) days or
more past due as of June 30, 2006 as shown in Section 2(b)(i) of the Disclosure
Schedule which the parties agree equals $2,285,686.90, (“Past
Due Accounts Receivable”)
and
(c) the amount by which the Net Cash Amount is greater than zero, which the
parties agree equals $3,050,546. The Closing Offset Amount shall be determined
based on the Closing Date Balance Sheet and the Cash Statement and set forth
in
a written certificate substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit
C
(“Closing
Offset Certificate”)
and
delivered to the Buyer upon execution of this Agreement by the
Parties.
(ii) Post
Closing Adjustments.
(A) At
least
two (2) days prior to the Closing Date, the Seller shall prepare and deliver
to
the Buyer an unaudited, consolidated balance sheet for the Companies (which
may
or may not contain notes) (the “Closing
Date Balance Sheet”)
and a
calculation of the Net Asset Value prepared as of June 30, 2006 (the
“Closing
Date Net Asset Value”).
The
Closing Date Balance Sheet shall include a reserve of $100,000 for obsolete
inventory. The Closing Date Balance Sheet shall have been prepared in accordance
with GAAP on a consistent basis through the period presented and shall present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial condition of the Companies
as of
the applicable date thereof, subject to normal year end adjustments (which
individually or in the aggregate are not reasonably expected to be material);
provided, however, that the Closing Date Balance Sheet shall be without
footnotes and other presentation items. The Seller shall also make available
to
the Buyer copies of all work papers and other documents and data as were
used to
prepare the Closing Date Balance Sheet (and any
7
items
therein) and the Closing Date Net Asset Value calculation. The Buyer shall
have
the right to dispute the Closing Date Balance Sheet (and any items therein)
and
the Closing Date Net Asset Value calculation and make any proposed adjustments
thereto as provided in Section 2(b)(iii).
(I) If
the
Closing Date Net Asset Value, as finally determined in accordance with Section
2(b)(iii), is more than the Net Asset Value of the Companies indicated in
the
Target Balance Sheet (such surplus being a “Net
Asset Value Surplus”),
then
the Buyer shall, subject to Section 2(b)(iii), deliver to the Parent cash
in an
amount equal to such Net Asset Value Surplus, if any, within sixty (60) days
of
such final determination; or
(II) If
the
Closing Date Net Asset Value, as finally determined in accordance with Section
2(b)(iii), is less than the Closing Date Net Asset Value as set forth on
the
Closing Date Balance Sheet (such shortfall being a “Net
Asset Value Shortfall”),
then
the Seller shall, subject to Section 2(b)(iii), deliver to the Buyer cash
in an
amount equal to such Net Asset Value Shortfall, if any, within sixty (60)
days
of such final determination. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
this
Agreement, if the Seller fails to pay or otherwise deliver the Net Asset
Value
Shortfall to the Buyer in accordance with the prior sentence, then the Buyer
shall have the right to set off against the principal amount of the Note
the
amount not paid or delivered by the Seller of such Net Asset Value Shortfall,
without taking into account any Basket Amount or other deductible.
(B) At
least
two (2) days prior to the Closing Date, the Seller shall prepare and deliver
to
the Buyer an unaudited statement of cash activity for the Companies (the
“Cash
Statement”)
for
the period beginning July 1, 2006 and ending on the Closing Date (the
“Cash
Adjustment Period”).
The Cash Statement shall set forth the following amounts: (1) total cash
receipts to the Companies during the Cash Adjustment Period, including any
Past
Due Accounts Receivable collected during such period (“Gross
Receipts”);
and
(2) total cash disbursements from the Companies during the Cash Adjustment
Period, plus the amount of accrued expenses incurred in the Ordinary Course
of
Business for income taxes and employee benefit costs in respect of the Cash
Adjustment Period to the extent not paid prior to the Closing (“Disbursements”).
Gross Receipts and Disbursements shall be determined by reference to the
Seller’s cash management system reports from Bank of America, provided that
Gross Receipts shall include amounts received and deposited prior to Closing
and
Disbursements shall include amounts in respect of checks issued prior to
Closing, in each case whether or not reflected in such cash management system
reports on or prior to the Closing Date as long as such items are reflected
therein prior to the final determination of the Net Cash Amount pursuant
to
Section 2(b)(iii). The Cash Statement shall also set forth a calculation
of the “Net Cash Amount” during the Cash Adjustment Period, which shall equal
Gross Receipts, less Disbursements. The Seller shall also make available
to the Buyer copies of all work papers and other documents and data used
to
prepare the Cash Statement (and any items therein) and the Net Cash Amount
calculation. The Buyer shall have the right to dispute the Cash Statement
(and any items therein) and the Net Cash Amount calculation and make any
proposed adjustments thereto as provided by Section 2(b)(iii).
(I) If
the
Net Cash Amount, as finally determined in accordance with Section 2(b)(iii),
is
greater than the Net Cash Amount as set forth on the Cash Statement (such
surplus being a “Cash Surplus”), then the Seller shall, subject to Section
2(b)(iii), deliver to the Buyer cash in an amount equal to such Cash Surplus
within sixty (60) days of such final determination. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Agreement, if the Seller fails to pay or
otherwise deliver the Cash Surplus to the Buyer in accordance with the prior
sentence, then the Buyer shall have the right to set off against the principal
amount of the Note the amount not paid or delivered by the Seller of such
Cash
Surplus, without taking into account any Basket Amount or other
deductible.
8
(II) If
the
Net Cash Amount, as finally determined in accordance with Section 2(b)(iii),
is
less than the Net Cash Amount as set forth on the Cash Statement (such shortfall
being a “Cash Shortfall”), then the Buyer shall, subject to Section 2(b)(iii),
deliver to the Parent cash in an amount equal to such Cash Shortfall within
sixty (60) days of such final determination.
(iii) Dispute
Resolution Procedures.
The Buyer shall have until thirty (30) days from the Closing Date to
review the Closing Date Balance Sheet (and the Closing Date Net Asset Value
calculation set forth therein) and the Cash Statement (and the Net Cash Amount
calculation set forth therein) and propose any adjustments thereto. All
adjustments proposed by the Buyer shall be set out in detail in a written
statement delivered to the Seller (an “Adjustment
Statement”)
and
shall be incorporated into the Closing Date Balance Sheet or Cash Statement,
as
applicable, unless the Seller shall object in writing to such proposed
adjustments within fifteen (15) days of delivery of the Adjustment Statement
(the proposed adjustment or adjustments to which the Seller objects are referred
to herein as the “Contested
Adjustments”
and
the
objection notice is referred to herein as the “Contested
Adjustment Notice”).
In
the case of any Contested Adjustment relating to specifically identified
obsolete or slow moving inventory, the Seller shall have the right to take
full
ownership of such inventory, and the Closing Date Balance Sheet shall be
adjusted accordingly by reducing the book value of such inventory as included
within such Closing Date Balance Sheet and specifically itemized in the
Company’s inventory records. If the Seller delivers a Contested Adjustment
Notice, the Seller and the Buyer shall attempt in good faith to resolve their
dispute (a “Contested
Adjustment Dispute”)
regarding the Contested Adjustments, but if a final resolution thereof is
not
obtained within fifteen (15) days after delivery of said Contested Adjustment
Notice, the Independent Accountant shall resolve any remaining disputes
concerning the Contested Adjustments. If the Independent Accountant is requested
by either party to resolve a Contested Adjustment Dispute, then (A) the Buyer
and the Seller shall each submit to the Independent Accountant in writing,
not
later than thirty (30) days after the Independent Accountant is retained
for
such purpose, their respective positions with respect to the Contested
Adjustments, together with such supporting documentation as they deem necessary
or as the Independent Accountant reasonably requests, and (B) the Independent
Accountant shall, within thirty (30) days after receiving the positions of
both
the Buyer and the Seller and all supplementary supporting documentation
requested by the Independent Accountant, render its decision as to the Contested
Adjustments, which decision shall be final and binding on, and non-appealable
by, the Parties. The Independent Accountant’s decision shall be limited to
providing a resolution of the Contested Adjustments, as calculated by the
Independent Accountant in its sole discretion based on the submission by
the
parties of documentation and information contemplated in this paragraph,
together with the amount of the Closing Date Net Asset Value and/or the Net
Cash
Amount, as applicable, taking into account the resolution of such Contested
Adjustments, which amount shall be set forth in a certificate delivered to
the
parties by the Independent Accountant. The fees and expenses of the Independent
Accountant related to the resolution of Contested Adjustments shall be paid
by
the following Party: (1) if any of the Contested Adjustments relate to the
Closing Date Net Asset Value, the Party whose estimate of the Closing Date
Net
Asset Value is farthest from the Independent Accountant’s calculation of Closing
Date Net Asset Value and (2) otherwise, by the Party whose estimate of the
Net
Cash Amount is farthest from the Independent Accountant’s calculation of the Net
Cash Amount. The Closing Date Balance Sheet and the Cash Statement shall
be
deemed to include all proposed adjustments of the Buyer not disputed by the
Seller, and those adjustments accepted or
9
made
by
the decision of the Independent Accountant in resolving the Contested
Adjustments.
(c) The
Closing.
The
closing of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the “Closing”)
shall
take place at the offices of Xxxxxx and Xxxx LLP in Stamford, CT, commencing
at
10:00 a.m. local time, on the fifth (5th)
business day immediately following the date on which the last condition set
forth in Section 7 hereof is fulfilled or waived in writing, or such other
date
as the Buyer and the Seller may mutually determine in writing (the “Closing
Date”).
(d) Deliveries
at the Closing.
At
the Closing, (i) the Seller will deliver to the Buyer the various certificates,
instruments, and documents referred to in Section 7(a) below, (ii) the Buyer
will deliver to the Seller the various certificates, instruments, and documents
referred to in Section 7(b) below, (iii) the Seller will deliver to the Buyer
stock certificates representing all of its Company Shares, endorsed in blank
or
accompanied by duly executed assignment documents, and (iv) the Buyer will
deliver to the Seller the Closing Payment, the Note and the Bridge
Note.
(e) Post
Closing Payments for Collection of Past Due Accounts
Receivable.
(i)
The
Parties acknowledge that Seller has collected certain Past Due Accounts
Receivable prior to the Closing, the amount of which is included within Gross
Receipts under Section 2(b)(ii)(B) above. Buyer shall remit such Past Due
Accounts Receivable to Parent as follows: (A) $1,500,000 on September 10,
2006,
and (B) $785,687 on October 10, 2006.
(ii)
In
addition, the Buyer shall use commercially reasonable efforts to collect
all
outstanding Past Due Accounts Receivable after the Closing; provided, however,
that commercially reasonable efforts shall not include the commencement of
legal
action or any other formal proceeding to collect any such account except
as set
forth below. All customer payments collected each month by the Buyer with
respect to such Past Due Accounts Receivable shall be remitted, along with
supporting accounting detail, to the Parent within ten business days of each
month end after the Closing. In addition, the Buyer shall provide the Parent,
on
the tenth business day of each of the five (5) calendar months after Closing
and
thereafter no later than the tenth business day after the end of each calendar
quarter, with a report detailing outstanding Past Due Accounts Receivable.
The
Buyer shall also provide the Parent with prompt notice upon becoming aware
that
any customer of the Companies who has an outstanding Past Due Account Receivable
has filed or plans to file for bankruptcy, or receiving notice that any customer
is refusing to pay, or asserting a right to make a set-off against, any Past
Due
Account Receivable. At the Parent’s option, exercisable at any time after
Closing, the Buyer will assign all of its right, title and interest in and
to
such Past Due Accounts Receivable to the Parent or, if the Parent has requested,
the Buyer shall (i) file protective liens in respect thereof, and (ii) commence
legal action in respect thereof, in each case at the sole cost and expense
of
the Parent. The Buyer agrees to make itself available for discussion regarding
any Past Due Accounts Receivable assigned to the Parent to assist the Parent
in
its own collection efforts in connection therewith.
3. |
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES CONCERNING THE SELLER ENTITIES AND THE
BUYER.
|
(a) Representations
and Warranties of the Seller Entities.
Each
of
the Seller Entities represents and warrants to the Buyer, jointly and severally,
that except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, the statements contained
in
this Section 3(a) are correct and complete as of the date
hereof.
10
(i) Organization.
Each of
the Seller Entities is a corporation duly organized, validly existing, and
in
good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its
incorporation.
(ii) Authorization
of Transaction. Each
of
the Seller Entities has full power and authority to execute and deliver this
Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder. The execution, delivery
and
performance of this Agreement and all other agreements and transactions
contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all required corporate
proceedings of each of the Seller Entities and no other corporate proceedings
are necessary to authorize this Agreement and such agreements contemplated
hereby and transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. This Agreement
constitutes the valid and legally binding obligation of each of the Seller
Entities, enforceable in accordance with its terms and conditions,
except
to
the extent that enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
moratorium, reorganization and other laws affecting the enforcement of
creditors' rights generally and by general principles of equity.
(iii) Government
Authorizations.
Except
as set forth in Section 3(a)(iii) of the Disclosure Schedule, neither Seller
Entity is required to give any notice to, make any filing with, or obtain
any
authorization, consent, or approval of any government or governmental agency
in
order to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
(iv) Noncontravention.
Neither
the execution and the delivery of this Agreement, nor the consummation of
the
transactions contemplated hereby, will (A) violate any constitution, statute,
regulation, rule, injunction, judgment, order, decree, ruling, charge, or
other
restriction of any government, governmental agency, or court to which a Seller
Entity is subject or any provision of the charter or bylaws of a Seller Entity
or (B) conflict with, result in a breach of, constitute a default under,
result
in the acceleration of, create in any party the right to accelerate, terminate,
modify, or cancel, or require any notice under any agreement, contract, lease,
license, instrument, or other arrangement to which a Seller Entity may be
a
party or by which it is bound or to which its assets are subject, excluding
from the foregoing such requirements, conflicts, defaults, rights or violations
(1) that are not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably likely to
have a
Material Adverse Effect and would not adversely affect, in any material respect,
the ability of the Seller to consummate the transactions contemplated by
this
Agreement or (2) that become applicable as a result of the business or
activities in which the Buyer engages or proposes to be engaged, or as a
result
of any acts or omissions by, or the status of or any facts pertaining to,
the
Buyer. The Seller Entities do not reasonably anticipate any material impediments
to their obtaining all required permits, licenses, approvals or authorizations
of governmental authorities listed in Section 3(a)(ii) and Section 3(a)(iii)
of
the Disclosure Schedule.
(v) Brokers'
Fees. Neither
Seller Entity has any liability or obligation to pay any fees or commissions
to
any broker, finder, or agent with respect to the transactions contemplated
by
this Agreement for which the Buyer or any Company could become liable or
obligated, other than certain fees to FMI Corporation all of which fees shall
be
paid by the Seller Entities.
(vi) Company
Shares.
The
Seller holds of record and owns beneficially the number of Company Shares
set
forth in Section 4(b) below, free and clear of any restrictions on transfer
(other than any restrictions under the Securities Act and state securities
laws), taxes, Security Interests, options, warrants, purchase rights, contracts,
or commitments. Neither Seller Entity is a party to or has any beneficial
ownership interest in any option, warrant, purchase right, or other security,
contract or commitment that could require the
11
Seller
(or any successor holder
of any Company Shares) to sell, transfer, pledge or otherwise dispose of
any
capital stock or any other security of any Company (other than this Agreement)
to any Person. Neither Seller Entity is a party to any voting trust, proxy,
or
other agreement or understanding with respect to the voting of any capital
stock
of any Company. None of the Company Shares are bound by any right of first
offer
or first refusal, tag-along rights, co-sale rights, preemptive rights or
other
similar rights by which any Person may have the right or option to purchase
any
of the Company Shares from the holder thereof.
(vii) Litigation. There
is
no action, suit, investigation or proceeding pending against, or to the
Knowledge of the Seller Entities, threatened against or affecting the Seller
Entities before any court or arbitrator or any governmental body, agency
or
official which in any manner challenges or seeks to prevent, enjoin, alter
or
delay the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
(b) Representations
and Warranties of the Buyer. The
Buyer
represents and warrants to the Seller Entities that except as set
forthin
the
Disclosure Schedule, the statements contained in this Section 3(b) are correct
and complete as of the date hereof.
(i) Organization
of the Buyer. The
Buyer
is a corporation duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under
the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation.
(ii) Authorization
of Transaction. The
Buyer
has full power and authority (including full corporate power and authority)
to
execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder.
The
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and all other agreements
and transactions contemplated hereby, have been duly authorized by all required
corporate proceedings of the Buyer and its Affiliates, and no other corporate
proceedings are necessary to authorize this Agreement and such agreements
contemplated hereby and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
This
Agreement constitutes the valid and legally binding obligation of the Buyer,
enforceable in accordance with its terms and conditions,
except
to
the extent that enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
moratorium, reorganization and other laws affecting the enforcement of
creditors' rights generally and by general principles of equity.
(iii)
Government
Authorizations.
Except
as set forth in Section 3(b)(iii) of the Disclosure Schedule, the Buyer is
not
required to give any notice to, make any filing with, or obtain any
authorization, consent, or approval of any government or governmental agency
in
order to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
(iv) Noncontravention.
Neither
the execution and the delivery of this Agreement, nor the consummation of
the
transactions contemplated hereby, will (A) violate any constitution, statute,
regulation, rule, injunction, judgment, order, decree, ruling, charge, or
other
restriction of any government, governmental agency, or court to which the
Buyer
is subject or any provision of its charter or bylaws or (B) conflict with,
result in a breach of, constitute a default under, result in the acceleration
of, create in any party the right to accelerate, terminate, modify, or cancel,
or require any notice under any agreement, contract, lease, license, instrument,
or other arrangement to which the Buyer is a party or by which it is bound
or to
which any of its assets is subject, except
for requirements, conflicts, defaults, rights or violations that, individually
or in the aggregate, would not materially impair the ability of Buyer to
perform
its obligations hereunder.
12
(v) Brokers'
Fees.
The
Buyer has no liability or obligation to pay any fees or commissions to any
broker, finder, or agent with respect to the transactions contemplated by
this
Agreement for which the Seller could become liable or obligated.
(vi) Investment.
The
Buyer
is purchasing the Company Shares for its own account and is not acquiring
the
Company Shares with a view to, or for sale in connection with, any distribution
thereof within the meaning of the Securities Act. The Buyer
has
no present intention of selling, granting any participation in, or otherwise
distributing any of the Company Shares. None of the Buyer or its Affiliates
has
entered into any contract, undertaking, agreement or arrangement with any
Person
for resale of any of the Company Shares. The Buyer acknowledges that the
offering of the Company Shares pursuant to this Agreement has not been and
will
not be registered under the Securities Act or any state securities or blue
sky
laws on the grounds that the offering and sale of the Company Shares
contemplated by this Agreement is exempt from registration pursuant to
exemptions available under such laws, and that the Seller's reliance upon
such
exemptions is predicated in part upon the Buyer's representations set forth
in
this Agreement.
(ix) Disclaimers.
The
Buyer:
(A) acknowledges
that other than as set forth in Section 3(a) and Section 4 of this Agreement
and
as may be set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, neither the Parent, the Seller
nor any of their respective directors, officers, shareholders, employees,
Affiliates, controlling Persons, agents or advisors or the Representatives
thereof makes or has made any representation or warranty, either express
or
implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of any of the information provided
or made available to the Buyer or its directors, officers, employees,
affiliates, controlling Persons, agents or Representatives; and
(B) acknowledges
and agrees that the specification of any dollar amount in the representations
and warranties contained in this Agreement or the inclusion of any specific
item
in the Disclosure Schedules is not intended to imply that such amounts or
higher
or lower amounts, or the items so included or other items, are or are not
material, and no Party shall use the fact of the setting of such amounts
or the
fact of inclusion of any such item in the Disclosure Schedules in any dispute
or
controversy between the Parties as to whether any obligation, item or matter
not
described herein or included in a schedule is or is not material.
(x) Legal
Compliance.
To the
Knowledge of the Buyer, the Buyer is in compliance with all applicable laws
(including rules, regulations, codes, plans, injunctions, judgments, orders,
decrees, rulings, and charges thereunder) of federal, state, and local
governments (and all agencies thereof), except where the failure to comply
would
not have a material adverse effect upon the ability of the Buyer to perform
its
13
obligations
under this Agreement. To the Knowledge of the Buyer, except as set forth
in
Section 3(b)(x) of the Disclosure Schedule, the Buyer holds and is in compliance
with all permits, licenses, approvals, and authorizations of governmental
authorities, required for the conduct of its business as currently conducted,
except to the extent that any failure to hold or comply would not reasonably
be
expected to have a material adverse effect upon the Buyer following the Closing.
The Buyer does not reasonably anticipate any material impediments to its
obtaining all required permits, licenses, approvals or authorizations of
governmental authorities listed in Section 3(b)(ii) and 3(b)(iii) of the
Disclosure Schedule required to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereunder.
(xi) Affiliates.
Section
3(b)(xi) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth the names of the stockholders
of
the Buyer as of immediately prior to the Closing Date and the respective
ownership amounts of such stockholders. The Buyer has delivered or made
available to the Seller true and correct copies of internally prepared financial
statements of Buyer for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005.
4. |
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES CONCERNING THE COMPANIES.
|
The
Parent and the Seller jointly and severally represent and warrant to the
Buyer
that except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule, each of the statements
contained in this Section 4 are correct and complete as of the date of this
Agreement. The exceptions, modifications and disclosures made in any Section
of
the Disclosure Schedule are made for all purposes of this Agreement or in
any
agreement or instrument delivered pursuant to or in connection with this
Agreement notwithstanding the fact that no express cross-reference is made;
provided, however, that the applicability of any particular exception,
modification or disclosure to a particular section of the Disclosure Schedule
must be reasonably clear from the description thereof.
(a) Organization
of the Companies.
Each Company is a corporation duly organized, validly existing, and in good
standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation and
has
full
corporate power and authority to carry on the businesses in which it is engaged
and to own, lease and use the properties owned, leased and used by it,
except
where any such failure to be so organized and existing or to have such
power
and
authority would not individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse
Effect. Complete
and accurate copies of the charter and bylaws (each as amended to date) of
each
Company have been delivered or made available to the Buyer. The
minute books for each Company made available to the Buyer contain complete
and
accurate records and accurately reflect all corporate action of the stockholders
and board of directors (including committees thereof) of such Company in
all
material respects. The stock certificate books and stock transfer ledgers
of
each Company delivered to the Buyer are true,
correct
and complete in all respects. All stock transfer taxes levied or payable
with
respect to all transfers of shares of the Company prior to the date hereof
have
been paid and appropriate transfer tax stamps affixed. Each Company
is duly
authorized to conduct business and is in good standing under the laws of
each
jurisdiction where such qualification is required, except where the lack
of such
qualification would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Capitalization.
(i) Companies.
The
authorized capital stock of each Company and the number of shares of such
capital stock that is issued and outstanding, and that is held in treasury
of
any Company, are as set forth in Section 4(b) of the Disclosure Schedule.
The
Company Shares constitute all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital
stock of the Companies. All of the issued and outstanding Company Shares
have
been duly authorized, are validly issued, fully paid, and nonassessable,
and are
held of record by the Seller, free and clear of all Security Interests and
other
liens or encumbrances. There are no outstanding
14
or
authorized options, warrants, purchase rights, rights of first offer or first
refusal, pre-emptive rights, participation rights, subscription rights,
conversion rights, exchange rights, or other similar contracts or commitments
that could require any Company to issue, sell, or otherwise cause to become
outstanding any of its capital stock or other securities that may converted
into
or exchanged for capital stock of any Company, or grant to any Person the
right
to subscribe for any capital stock of the Company. There are no outstanding
or
authorized stock appreciation, phantom stock, profit participation, or similar
rights with respect to the capital stock of any Company.
(ii)
Subsidiaries.
None of
the Companies has, or has at any time during the period in which such Company
has been a subsidiary of Seller had, any Subsidiaries and none of the Companies
otherwise owns or controls, directly or indirectly, any equity or similar
interest or any interest convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable
for any
equity or similar interest in any Person.
(c) Noncontravention.
Neither
the execution and the delivery of this Agreement, nor the consummation of
the
transactions contemplated hereby, will (i) violate any constitution, statute,
regulation, rule, injunction, judgment, order, decree, ruling, charge, or
other
restriction of any government, governmental agency, or court to which any
Company is subject or any provision of the charter or bylaws of any Company
or
(ii) conflict with, result in a breach of, constitute a default under, or
result
in the acceleration, cancellation or termination of any right or obligation
under any agreement, contract, lease, license, instrument, or other arrangement
(including, without limitation, any right to payment under any of the foregoing)
to which any Company is a party or by which it is bound or to which any of
its
assets is subject and which is to be assigned to and assumed by the Buyer
pursuant hereto, except where the violation, conflict, breach, default, or
acceleration would not have a Material Adverse Effect or a material adverse
effect on the ability of the Parties to consummate the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement. Except as set forth in Section 4(c) of the Disclosure
Schedule, none of the Companies is required to give any notice to, make any
filing with, or obtain any authorization, consent, or approval of any government
or governmental agency in order for the Parties to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, except where the failure to give notice,
to
file, or to obtain any authorization, consent, or approval would not have
a
Material Adverse Effect or a material adverse effect on the ability of the
Parties to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
(d) Brokers'
Fees.
None
of
the Companies has any liability or obligation to pay any fees or commissions
to
any broker, finder, or agent with respect to the transactions contemplated
by
this Agreement for which the Buyer could become liable or
obligated.
(e) Title
to Assets.
Each
Company has good and marketable title to, or a valid leasehold interest in,
the
properties and assets used by it, located on its premises, or shown on the
Most
Recent Financial Statements, free and clear of all Security Interests, except
for (i) fixed assets having an aggregate value of not greater than $25,000,
and
(ii) inventory; in each case, that has been disposed of in the Ordinary Course
of Business since the date of the Most Recent Financial Statements and except
as
provided in the Security Agreements and pursuant to the GE
Agreements.
(f) Financial
Statements.
Copies
of
the following financial statements are attached to Section 4(f) of the
Disclosure Schedule: (i) the unaudited, consolidated balance sheets and
statements of income, shareholder equity, and cash flows as of and for the
for
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005 for the Companies (the “Annual
Financial Statements”);
and
(ii) an unaudited, consolidated balance sheet and statements of income,
shareholder equity and cash flows, as of and for the six months ended June
30
for the Companies (the “Most
Recent Financial
15
Statements”
and,
together with the Annual Financial Statements, the “Financial
Statements”).
June
30, 2006 is sometimes referred to herein as the “Most
Recent Fiscal Quarter End.”
The
Financial Statements (including the notes thereto) have been prepared in
accordance with GAAP on a consistent basis through the periods presented
in the
Financial Statements and present fairly, in all material respects, the financial
condition of the Companies (as applicable) as of such dates and the results
of
operations and cash flows of the Companies (as applicable) for such periods;
provided,
however,
that
the Most Recent Financial Statements are subject to normal year-end adjustments
(which individually or in the aggregate are not reasonably expected to be
material) and lack footnotes and other presentation items.
(g) Undisclosed
Liabilities. Except
(i) for liabilities and obligations incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business
since the date of the Most Recent Financial Statements, (ii) as otherwise
disclosed herein or in Section 4(g) of the Disclosure Schedules, and (iii)
as
and to the extent disclosed or reserved against in the balance sheet of the
Companies for the Most Recent Fiscal Quarter End, since the Most Recent Fiscal
Quarter End none of the Companies has incurred any liabilities or obligations
(whether direct, indirect, accrued or contingent) that would, individually
or in
the aggregate, be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect and
be
required to be reflected or reserved against in a balance sheet of the Companies
prepared in accordance with GAAP.
(h) Events
Subsequent to Most Recent Fiscal Quarter End.
Since
the
Most Recent Fiscal Quarter End, there has not been any event or occurrence
that
has had, or is reasonably likely to have, a Material Adverse Effect and none
of
the Companies have:
(i)
become legally obligated to sell, assign or otherwise transfer any of their
material assets or properties, other than in the Ordinary Course of
Business;
(ii)
made
any acquisition of all of the capital stock (whether by merger or otherwise)
or
all or substantially all of the assets of any Person;
(iii)
subjected any material asset to a Security Interest;
(iv)
amended or authorized any amendment to its charter or bylaws;
(v)
incurred any indebtedness for borrowed money from a non-affiliated Person
or
incurred any liability (contingent or otherwise) in excess of $50,000, other
than trade payables incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(vi)
declared or made any payment or distribution to the Seller, other than in
connection with the Seller advancing funds to, and sweeping cash of, the
Companies pursuant to the Seller’s cash management system with Bank of America
in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(vii)
issued, sold, pledged, disposed of, or encumbered any shares of, or securities
convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for, or options, warrants,
calls, commitments or rights of any kind to acquire any shares of the capital
stock of any Company;
(viii)
made any change to its accounting policies, principles or practices other
than
as required by law or changes in GAAP;
(ix)
made
any loans to any Persons other than advances for business expenses in the
Ordinary Course of Business;
16
(x)
entered into, adopted, amended or terminated any bonus, profit sharing,
compensation or stock option/ownership plan, severance or other Employee
Benefit
Plan or other arrangement for the benefit of any director, officer or employee,
or increased in any manner the compensation or fringe benefits of any director
or officer, other than as required under any employment agreement listed
in
Section 4(m) of the Disclosure Schedule;
(xi)
waived any right in any contract listed in Section 4(m) of the Disclosure
Schedule, the waiver of which would reasonably be expected to materially
detract
from the value of such contract to any Company; or
(xii)
become obligated to take any of the actions specified in subparagraphs (i)
through (xi) above.
(i) Legal
Compliance.
To
the
Knowledge of the Seller Entities, each Company is in compliance with all
applicable laws (including rules, regulations, codes, plans, injunctions,
judgments, orders, decrees, rulings, and charges thereunder) of federal,
state,
and local governments (and all agencies thereof). To the Knowledge of the
Seller
Entities, except as set forth in Section 4(i) of the Disclosure Schedule,
each
Company holds and is in compliance with all permits, licenses, approvals,
and
authorizations of governmental authorities required for the conduct of its
business as currently conducted.
(j) Tax
Matters.
(i) Except
as
set forth in Section 4(j)(i) of the Disclosure Schedule, all federal Income
Tax
Returns required to be filed in respect of the Companies’ Affiliated Group prior
to the Closing Date have been filed and all Income Taxes shown thereon have
been
paid.
At no
time has any Company been a member of an Affiliated Group filing a consolidated
income tax return in which the common parent was not the Parent. All such
Income
Tax Returns were correct and complete in all material respects. All material
Income Taxes owed by a Seller Entity or a Company (whether or not shown on
any
Tax Return) have been paid. Except as described above in this subparagraph
(i),
neither the Parent, the Seller nor any Company is currently the beneficiary
of
any extension of time within which to file any Income Tax Return. No written
claim has ever been made by an authority in a jurisdiction where a Company
does
not file Tax Returns that it is or may be subject to taxation by that
jurisdiction. There are no Security Interests on any of the assets of any
Company that arose in connection with any failure (or alleged failure) to
pay
any Tax.
(ii) Each
Company has filed all state and local Income Tax Returns that it was required
to
file prior to the date hereof, and has paid or has reserved adequate funds
for
the payment of all Income Taxes shown thereon as owing.
(iii) None
of
the Companies has waived any statute of limitations in respect of Income
Taxes
or agreed to any extension of time with respect to an Income Tax assessment
or
deficiency.
(iv) Each
Company has withheld and paid all Taxes required to have been withheld and
paid
by such Company, except payroll taxes which are not due as of the Closing
Date
and which have been appropriately reflected as liabilities on the Most Recent
Financial Statements.
17
(v) There
is
no dispute or claim concerning any material liability in respect of any Tax
of a
Seller Entity or any Company either (A) claimed or raised by any authority
in
writing or (B) as to which the Seller Entities have Knowledge. All
deficiencies asserted or assessments (if any) made as a result of any
examinations by the IRS or any other taxing authority of the Tax Returns
of or
covering or including any Company have been fully paid, and to the Knowledge
of
the Seller Entities there are no other audits or investigations by any taxing
authority in progress, nor has any Company or any Seller Entity received
any
notice from any taxing authority that it intends to conduct such an audit
or
investigation. No issue has been raised by a federal, state, local or foreign
Taxing authority in any current or prior examination which, by application
of
the same or similar principles, could reasonably be expected to result in
a
proposed deficiency for any subsequent taxable period. No Company or Seller
Entity is subject to any private letter ruling of the IRS or comparable rulings
of other taxing authorities with respect to any Company.
No
item
of income or gain reported by any Company for financial accounting purposes
in
or for any period prior the Closing Date is required to be included in taxable
income for any period on or after the Closing Date, other than those disclosed
on Section 4(j)(v) of Disclosure Schedule. No property owned by any Company
is
(i) property required to be treated as being owned by another Person pursuant
to
the provisions of Section 168(f)(8) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954,
as
amended and in effect immediately prior to the enactment of the Tax Reform
Act
of 1986, (ii) constitutes “tax-exempt use property” within the meaning of
Section 168(h)(1) of the Code or (iii) is “tax-exempt bond financed property”
within the meaning of Section 168(g) of the Code. None of the assets of any
Company directly or indirectly secures any debt the interest on which is
tax
exempt under section 103(a) of the Code. All material elections with
respect to Taxes affecting each Company as of the date hereof are set forth
in
Section 4(j)(v) of the Disclosure Schedule. No Company has any liability
for the Taxes of any person under United States Treasury Regulation Reg.
section
1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign law), as a
transferee or successor, by contract or otherwise, except for liability arising
under Treas. Reg. section 1.1502-6 with respect to current members of each
Company's Affiliated Group.
(vi) Neither
the Parent, the Seller nor any Company has filed a consent under Code § 341(f)
concerning collapsible corporations. Neither the Parent, the Seller nor any
Company has been a United States real property holding corporation within
the
meaning of Code § 897(c)(2) during the applicable period specified in Code
§897(c)(1)(A)(ii). To the Knowledge of the Seller Entities, the Seller Entities
and each Company have disclosed on their respective federal Income Tax Returns
all positions taken therein that could give rise to a substantial understatement
of federal Income Tax within the meaning of Code § 6662. Neither the Parent, the
Seller nor any Company is a party to any Tax allocation or sharing agreement
which will not be terminated on or before the Closing Date.
(vii) The
unpaid Taxes of the Companies did not, as of the Most Recent Fiscal Quarter
End,
materially exceed the reserve for Tax Liability (rather than any reserve
for
deferred Taxes established to reflect timing differences between book and
Tax
income) set forth on the face of the Most Recent Financial Statements (rather
than in any notes thereto).
(viii) No
Company is a party to any joint venture, partnership, or other arrangement
or
contract which could be treated as a partnership for federal Income Tax
purposes.
(ix) Except
as
set forth in Section 4(j)(ix) of the Disclosure Schedule, there is no contract,
agreement, plan or arrangement covering any person that, individually
or
18
collectively,
could give rise to the payment of any amount that would not be deductible
by any
Company by reason of Section 280G of the Code.
(k) Real
Property.
(i) No
Company has, at any time during the period in which such Company has been
a
subsidiary of Seller, owned any real property (the “Real
Property”).
(ii) Section
4(k)(ii) of the Disclosure Schedule lists and describes briefly all parcels
of
Real Property leased or subleased to any Company by any other Person. The
Seller
Entities have made available to the Buyer correct and complete copies of
the
leases and subleases listed in Section 4(k)(ii) of the Disclosure Schedule
and:
(A) each
such
lease or sublease is legal, valid, binding, enforceable, and in full force
and
effect, except where the illegality, invalidity, non-binding nature,
unenforceability, or ineffectiveness would not prohibit the Companies from
occupying or using the leased premises thereunder or otherwise would not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(B)
the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby is not an event of default
under any such lease or sublease;
(C)
no
Company is, and to the Knowledge of the Seller Entities, no other party to
any
such lease or sublease is, in breach or default, and to the Knowledge of
the
Seller Entities, no event has occurred which, with notice or lapse of time,
would constitute a breach or default or permit termination, modification,
or
acceleration thereunder;
(D)
none
of
the Companies has received any notice that any party to any such lease or
sublease has repudiated any provision thereof;
(E)
to
the
Knowledge of the Seller Entities, there are no oral agreements or forbearance
programs in effect as to any such lease or sublease; and
(F) none
of
the Companies has assigned, transferred, conveyed, mortgaged, deeded in trust,
or encumbered any interest in the leasehold or subleasehold.
(l) Intellectual
Property.
(i)
Each
Company owns, holds valid licenses for, and/or otherwise possesses the valid
and
enforceable right to use all Intellectual Property that is used or reasonably
necessary for the conduct of the business of the Company as currently conducted
or proposed to be conducted. To the Knowledge of the Seller Entities, none
of
the Companies has interfered with, infringed upon, misappropriated, or violated
any Intellectual Property rights of third parties in any material respect,
and
none of the Companies or the Seller Entities has received any written charge,
complaint, claim, demand, or notice alleging any such interference,
infringement, misappropriation, or violation (including any claim that any
Company must license or refrain from using any Intellectual Property rights
of
any third party). To the Knowledge of the Seller Entities, no third party
has
interfered with, infringed upon, misappropriated, or violated any material
Intellectual Property rights of any Company in any material
respect.
(ii) Section
4(l)(ii) of the Disclosure Schedule identifies each patent and trademark
registration which has been issued to each Company with respect to any of
its
Intellectual Property, identifies each pending patent or trademark application
which each
19
Company
has made with respect to any of its Intellectual Property, and identifies
each
material license, agreement, or other permission which each Company has granted
to any third party with respect to any of its Intellectual Property (together
with any exceptions). Section 4(l)(ii) of the Disclosure Schedule also
identifies each material trade name or unregistered trademark used by each
Company in connection with any of its businesses. With respect to each item
of
Intellectual Property required to be identified in Section 4(l)(ii) of the
Disclosure Schedule:
(A) the
applicable Company possesses all right, title, and interest in and to the
item,
free and clear of any Security Interest, license, or other
restriction;
(B) the
item
is not subject to any outstanding injunction, judgment, order, decree, ruling,
or charge; and
(C) no
action, suit, proceeding, hearing, investigation, charge, complaint, claim,
or
demand is pending or, to the Knowledge of the
Seller
Entities, is threatened which challenges the legality, validity, enforceability,
use, or ownership of the item.
(iii) Section
4(l)(iii) of the Disclosure Schedule lists and briefly describes all licenses,
sublicenses, agreements, and permissions (as amended to date), with respect
to
each material item of Intellectual Property that any third party owns or
that
are available pursuant to open-source licenses, and that any Company presently
uses pursuant to license, sublicense, agreement, or permission, except for
“Shrink-wraps” and similar widely available binary code and commercial end-user
licenses. With respect to each item of Intellectual Property required to
be
identified in Section 4(l)(iii) of the Disclosure Schedule:
(A) the
license, sublicense, agreement, or permission covering the item is legal,
valid,
binding, enforceable, and in full force and effect, except where the illegality,
invalidity, non-binding nature, unenforceability, or ineffectiveness would
not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(B) no
Company is, and to the Knowledge of the Seller Entities, no other party to
the
license, sublicense, agreement, or permission is in material breach or default,
and to the Knowledge of the Seller Entities, no event has occurred which
with
notice or lapse of time would constitute a material breach or default or
permit
termination, modification, or acceleration thereunder;
(C) no
Company has, and to the Knowledge of the Seller Entities, no other party
to the
license, sublicense, agreement, or permission has repudiated any material
provision thereof; and
(D) the
applicable Company has not granted any sublicense or similar right with respect
to such license, sublicense, agreement, or permission other than in the Ordinary
Course of Business.
(iv) All
Intellectual Property created at any
Company
or any predecessor in interest, or by any employee or consultant working
for
any
Company,
has been made as a work for hire, or has otherwise been assigned to the
applicable Company and such assignor is contractually obligated to assist
such
Company in registering any such Intellectual Property rights.
(m) Contracts.
With
respect to each of the contracts listed in Section 4(m) of the Disclosure
Schedule: (A)
the
agreement is legal, valid, binding, enforceable, and in full force and effect
as
to the Company party thereto; (B) neither the Company party thereto nor,
to the
Knowledge
20
of
the
Seller Entities, any other party is in material breach or default, and no
event
has occurred which with notice or lapse of time would constitute a material
breach or default, or permit termination, modification, or acceleration,
under
the agreement; and (C) neither the Company party thereto nor, to the Knowledge
of the Seller Entities, any other party, has repudiated any material provision
of the agreement. Section 4(m) of the
Disclosure Schedule lists the following contracts and other agreements in
effect
on the date hereof to which any
Company
is a party:
(i) any
agreement (or group of related agreements) for the lease of real or personal
property to or from any Person providing for lease payments in excess of
$50,000
per annum;
(ii) any
agreement (or group of related agreements) for the purchase or sale of raw
materials, commodities, supplies, products, or other personal property, or
for
the furnishing or receipt of services, the performance of which will extend
over
a period of more than one year or involve consideration in excess of $50,000,
or
any agreement requiring capital expenditures or the disposal or acquisition
of
assets in excess of $50,000;
(iii) any
agreement (or group of related agreements) under which any Company has created,
incurred, assumed, or guaranteed any indebtedness for borrowed money, or
any
capitalized lease obligation, in excess of $50,000 or under which it has
imposed
a Security Interest on any of its assets, tangible or intangible;
(iv) any
material written agreement concerning confidentiality or
noncompetition;
(v) any
material agreement with a Seller Entity or another Affiliate of any Seller
Entity or any Company;
(vi) any
profit sharing, stock option, stock purchase, stock appreciation, deferred
compensation, severance, or other material plan or arrangement for the benefit
of its current or former directors, officers, or employees;
(vii) any
collective bargaining agreement;
(viii) any
agreement for the employment of any individual on a full-time, part-time,
consulting, or other basis providing annual compensation in excess of $50,000
or
providing material severance benefits;
(ix) any
agreement under which it has advanced or loaned any amount to any of its
directors, officers, and employees outside the Ordinary Course of
Business;
(x) any
agreement under which the consequences of a default or termination could
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(xi) any
other
agreement (or group of related agreements) the performance of which, or the
payments under which, involves consideration in excess of $50,000 in
the
aggregate;
(xii) any
agreement for any joint venture, partnership, strategic alliance, co-marketing
arrangement or other similar agreement;
(xiii) any
agreement for the exclusive supply of products or services to or by any Company;
or
(xiv) any
tax
sharing or allocation agreement.
21
(n) Guarantees.
Each
of
the Companies is a guarantor under the Seller’s Credit Facility. Except as set
forth in the immediately preceding sentence, and except for the GE Guarantees,
none of the Companies is a guarantor of any Liability or obligation (including
indebtedness) of any other Person.
(o) Tangible
Assets.
Each
Company owns or leases all buildings, machinery, equipment, and other tangible
assets reasonably necessary for the conduct of its business as presently
conducted.
(p) Litigation.
Section
4(p) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth each instance in which any
Company
is subject to any outstanding injunction, judgment, order, decree, ruling,
or
charge. Except as set forth in Section 4(p) of the Disclosure Schedules,
there
are no actions or suits, or any administrative, arbitration or other proceedings
pending, or, to the Knowledge of the Seller Entities, threatened, against
any
Company,
or that relate to any of its capital stock, properties, assets and business
operations, as of the date hereof, by or before any court, governmental or
regulatory authority or by any third party.
(q) Employees.
(i) Except
as
provided in Section 4(q)(i) of the Disclosure Schedule, there is no charge,
action, complaint, or proceeding pending, or to the Knowledge of the Seller
Entities, threatened, against any
Company
relating to the alleged violation of any applicable state or federal labor
or
employment law or regulation, including any charge or complaint filed by
any
employee or labor organization with the National Labor Relations Board, the
Equal Employment Opportunities Commission, or any other governmental agency,
as
to
which an outcome adverse to such Company would reasonably be expected to
have a
Material Adverse Effect, nor
is
there pending against any
Company
any grievance by any employee or labor organization under any collective
bargaining agreement with respect to employees of such Company.
To the
Knowledge of the Seller Entities, each Company is in compliance with all
applicable Laws respecting labor, employment, immigration, fair employment
practices, work place safety and health, individual employment rights, payment
of wages, pension and welfare benefit laws, and wages and hours with respect
to
the Employees and Contract Workers. None of the employment policies or practices
or health, welfare, pension or other Employee Benefit Plans of any Company
relating to the Employees or Contract Workers is currently being audited
or
investigated or, to the Knowledge of the Seller Entities, has been identified
for imminent audit or investigation, by any governmental authority.
(ii) There
is
no pending strike, slow-down, picketing, or work stoppage by employees of
any
Company, nor is there any pending lockout by any Company of any its
employees.
(iii) There
is
no pending organizing activity or petition for certification by or on behalf
of
any labor organization with respect to employees of any Company.
(iv) Section
4(q)(iv) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth as of June 30, 2006, (i) the
name
and address of each present officer, director and each other exempt non-hourly
employee and the present annual salary and other compensation (including
but not
limited to wages, salary, commissions, normal bonus, profit sharing, deferred
compensation and other extra compensation) payable by each Company to each
such
individual and (ii) the name and present rate of salary or wages and other
compensation payable by the Company to each other present employee of the
Company (collectively, the “Employees”).
22
(v) Section
4(q)(v) of the Disclosure Schedule identifies as of June 30, 2006, all present
consultants, independent contractors, leased employees and any other
representatives, servants or agents used in the Company’s operations who are
classified by the Company other than as employees or paid other than through
wages paid by the Company reportable on a Form W-2 or similar form in any
applicable jurisdiction (collectively, the “Contract
Workers”),
together with each such individual’s role, location, start date of assignment,
the fee or compensation arrangements and other contractual terms in effect
with
respect to such individual, including notice provisions, and the name of
the
respective vendor. At all times, all Contract Workers have been properly
classified and treated by the Company in accordance with all applicable Laws
and
for purposes of all Employee Benefit Plans and other perquisites made available
by the Company to its Employees. The Company has paid or accrued on its books
all commissions payable to its sales agents and other Contract
Workers.
(vi) No
Company is delinquent in payments to any Employees or Contract Workers for
their
wages, salaries, commissions, bonuses, or other direct compensation for any
services performed for such Company or in payment of any amount required
to be
reimbursed to such individual including any payments to be made to Employees
or
the Company to any Employee Benefit Plan (whether on behalf of Employees
or of
the Company) under any such Employee Benefit Plan.
(vii) Since
January 1, 2003, (i) there has not been a “plant closing,” “business closing,”
or “mass layoff” (as defined in the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Act
(“WARN Act”)
or any
similar state or local Law) affecting any site of employment of any Employee
and
(ii) no Employee, or other individual employed by the Company at any site
of
employment containing any Employee, has suffered an “employment loss” (as
defined in the WARN Act or any similar state or local Law). To the Knowledge
of
the Seller Entities, there are no Persons who have a right to be reinstated
or
re-engaged by the Company.
(viii) Section
4(q)(viii) of the Disclosure Schedule lists all written manuals, handbooks,
statements of terms and conditions of employment, and benefit policies for
the
Employees, copies of all of which have been provided or made available to
the
Buyer. To the Knowledge of the Seller Entities, the Company has complied
in all
material respects with the practices set forth in such Contracts, manuals
and
other documents.
(r) Employee
Benefits.
(i) Attached
hereto in Section 4(r) of the Disclosure Schedule is a true and complete
list of
(A) each “employee benefit plan,” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, and (B)
each bonus, incentive, profit sharing, deferred compensation, excess benefit,
retirement, supplemental retirement, pension, change-in-control, employment
contract, stock purchase, stock ownership, stock option, stock appreciation,
supplemental unemployment, vacation, sick-day, severance, medical, dental,
vision, disability, life insurance, death benefit, cafeteria and/or and other
material employee benefit or fringe benefit plan, program or arrangement
that
provides benefits or compensation,
in each
case in respect of any Employee or former Employee of any
Company
or the beneficiaries or the dependents of any such Employee or former Employee
or under which any Employee or former Employee is or may become eligible
to
participate or derive a benefit and that is or has been maintained or
established by any
Company,
or to which any
Company
contributes or is or has been obligated or required to contribute (collectively,
the “Employee
Benefit Plans”).
23
(ii) A
copy of
each Employee Benefit Plan listed in Section 4(r) of the Disclosure Schedule,
the summary plan descriptions and in the case of an unwritten Employee Benefit
Plan, a written description thereof, the most recent determination letter
received from the Internal Revenue Service, the most recent annual report
(IRS
Form 5500), and all related trust agreements, insurance contracts, and other
funding arrangements which implement each such Employee Benefit Plan has
been
furnished or made available to the Buyer.
(iii) Each
Employee Benefit Plan that is intended to be a tax-qualified deferred
compensation plan under Section 401(a) of the Code has either received a
determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service to the effect that
it
meets the requirements of said Code Section and that its related trust is
exempt
from taxation under Section 501(a) of the Code, or is an adopter of a “prototype
plan” and an opinion letter has been issued to the prototype sponsor of the plan
on which the Company or Companies is entitled to rely.
(iv) Each
of
the Employee Benefit Plans listed in Section 4(r) of the Disclosure Schedule
(A)
complies in all material respects with the requirements of all applicable
laws,
including, without limitation, ERISA and the Code, and (B) has at all times
been
maintained and operated in compliance with its terms and the requirements
of all
applicable laws, including without limitation ERISA and the Code, except
to the
extent as would reasonably be expected not to have a Material Adverse Effect.
None of the Companies is obligated to create, modify or terminate any Employee
Benefit Plan listed in Section 4(r) of the Disclosure Schedule, and no condition
or circumstance exists that would prevent the amendment or termination of
any
Employee Benefit Plan listed in Section 4(r) of the Disclosure
Schedule.
(v) Neither
Seller Entity nor any Company has incurred any liability to the Pension Benefit
Guaranty Corporation (other than contributions to the plan and premiums to
the
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, which in either event are not in default)
or any withdrawal liability within the meaning of Section 4201 of ERISA,
or any
other liability pursuant to Title I or IV of ERISA or the penalty, excise
tax or
joint and several liability provisions of the Code relating to employee benefit
plans, in any such case relating to any Employee Benefit Plan or any pension
plan maintained by any Person that would be treated as a single employer
with
the Seller Entities or any Company under Section 4001 of ERISA or Section
414 of
the Code (an ERISA affiliate).
(vi) Full
payment has been made of all amounts which each Company and any ERISA Affiliate
are required to have paid as contributions to or benefits under any Employee
Benefit Plan and any Affiliate Plan as of the end of the most recent plan
year
thereof, except to the extent as would reasonably be expected not to have
a
Material Adverse Effect.
(vii)
Each
Company and all ERISA Affiliates thereof have complied with all reporting
and
disclosure obligations to all governmental entities and all participants
and
beneficiaries with respect to each Employee Benefit Plan required by the
terms
of such Employee Benefit Plan, any statutes, orders, rules or regulations,
including but not limited to ERISA, the Code and the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of
2002,
to the extent that the failure to do so would have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(viii)
Except
as
required by Section 4908B of the Code and Title I, Part 6 of ERISA, the Company
has no liability for any obligation to provide post-retirement health or
medical
benefits for retired or former Employees of any Company.
24
(ix)
With
respect to the Employee Benefit Plans which are “group health plans” under
Section 4980B of the Code or Section 607(1) of ERISA, each Company has timely
complied in all material respects with all requirements imposed under Section
4980B of the Code and Part 6 of Title I of ERISA. No Company nor any ERISA
Affiliate thereof has any liability, loss, assessment, tax penalty, or other
sanction with respect to any failure to comply with such
requirements.
(x)
Other
than as disclosed in Section 4(r)(x) of the Disclosure Schedule, no Company
has
any liability related to any obligations under any stock option plans of
the
Seller Entities or any ERISA Affiliate.
(s) Environmental,
Health, and Safety Matters.
(i) Except
as
disclosed in Section 4(s) of the Disclosure Schedule, each Company has complied
with all Environmental, Health, and Safety Requirements, except for any
non-compliance which is not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably
likely
to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Seller Entities have provided or made
available to the Buyer all environmental reports, notes, documents or findings
in their possession or the possession of any Company that relate to any property
or facility owned, leased or operated by any Company.
(ii) To
the
Knowledge of the Seller Entities, none of the following exists at any property
or facility owned or operated by any Company: (1) underground storage tanks,
(2)
friable asbestos or friable-asbestos-containing material, (3) materials or
equipment containing polychlorinated biphenyls, or (4) landfills, surface
impoundments, or disposal areas.
(iii) To
the
Knowledge of the Seller Entities, none of the Companies has treated, stored,
disposed of, transported, handled, or released any substance the treatment,
storage, disposal, transport, handling or release of which is governed or
otherwise regulated by any Environmental, Safety or Health Requirement,
including without limitation any Hazardous Substance.
(iv) To
the
Knowledge of the Seller Entities, none of the Companies owns or operates
nor has
any of the Companies owned or operated any property or facility contaminated
by
any substance referred to in Paragraph 4(s)(iii) above, such as to give rise
to
Adverse Consequences, including any liability for response costs, corrective
action costs, personal injury, property damage, natural resources damages
or
attorney fees, pursuant to CERCLA or any other Environmental, Health, and
Safety
Requirements.
(t) Notes
and Accounts Receivable; Inventory.
(i) All
notes
and accounts receivable of each Company are reflected properly on its books
and
records. All accounts receivable reflected on the balance sheet at the Most
Recent Fiscal Quarter End or on such books have been generated in the Ordinary
Course of Business and reflect bona fide obligations for the payment of goods
or
services provided by the Companies and
are
subject to reserves which are reasonable in light of each Company’s historical
collection experience. To the Knowledge of the Seller Entities, the methodology
used in the calculation of such reserves is reasonable in light of the nature
of
each Company’s outstanding accounts receivable.
(ii) The
inventory, work in process and supplies of the Company are in good and
marketable condition, and are saleable in the Ordinary Course of Business.
Adequate reserves have been reflected in the Most Recent Balance Sheet for
shorts, obsolete or
25
otherwise
unusable inventory,
which reserves were calculated and in accordance with GAAP consistently
applied.
(u) Bank
Accounts, Signing Authority, Powers of Attorney.
Except
as
set forth on Section 4(u) of the Disclosure Schedule, no Company has any
account, credit card, or safe deposit box in any bank and no Person has any
power, whether singly or jointly, to sign any checks on behalf of any Company,
to charge credit, to withdraw any money or other property from any bank,
brokerage or other account of the Company or to act under any power of attorney
granted by any Company at any time for any purpose. Section 4(u) of the
Disclosure Schedule also sets forth the names of all Persons authorized to
borrow money or sign notes on behalf of the Company.
(v) Insurance.
Each
Company has been covered during the past three (3) years by insurance in
scope
and amount customary and reasonable for the businesses in which it has engaged
during the aforementioned period. The Seller has delivered or made available
to
the Buyer complete and correct copies of all such policies together with
all
riders and amendments thereto. Such policies are in full force and effect,
and
all premiums due thereon have been paid. Each Company has complied in all
material respects with the terms and provisions of such policies. Section
4(v)
of the Disclosure Schedule describes any self-insurance arrangements affecting
any Company.
Section
4(v) of the Disclosure Schedule lists each insurance policy of each Company
(including policies providing property, casualty, liability, and workers’
compensation coverage and bond and surety arrangements) and the following
information with respect to each insurance policy to which each Company has
been
a party, a named insured, or otherwise the beneficiary of coverage at any
time
within the past three (3) years:
(i)
the name, address, and
telephone number of the agent;
(ii)
the
name of the insurer, the name of the policyholder, and the name of each covered
insured;
(iii)
the
policy number and the period of coverage;
(iv)
the
scope (including an indication of whether the coverage was on a claims made,
occurrence, or other basis) and amount (including a description of how
deductibles and ceilings are calculated and operate) of coverage;
and
(v)
a
description of any retroactive premium adjustments or other loss-sharing
arrangements.
|
(w) Disclosure.
The
representations and warranties of the Seller Entities contained in this
Agreement do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to
state any material fact required to be stated herein or necessary in order
to
make the statements and information contained herein, in light of the
circumstances in which they were made, not misleading.
(x) Disclaimer
of Other Representations and Warranties.
Except
as
expressly set forth in Section 3(a) and this Section 4, neither the Seller
Entities nor any of their respective Affiliates or Representatives make any
representation or warranty, express or implied, at law or in equity, with
respect to any
of
its or their respective assets, liabilities or operations or the Companies,
including, without limitation, representations and warranties of merchantability
or
26
fitness
for any particular purpose, title, or non-infringement, and any such other
representations or warranties are hereby expressly disclaimed.
(y) Suppliers
and Customers.
The
relationships of each Company with its material suppliers and customers are
good
commercial working relationships and, except as set forth in Section 4(y)
of the
Disclosure Schedule, no supplier or customer of material importance to any
Company has cancelled or otherwise terminated, or threatened in writing to
cancel or otherwise to terminate, its relationship with any Company or has
during the last twelve (12) months decreased materially, or threatened in
writing to decrease or limit materially, its services, supplies or materials
for
use by any Company or its usage or purchase of the services or products of
any
Company, except for normal cyclical changes related to suppliers’ or customers’
businesses. To the Knowledge of the Seller Entities, no material supplier
or
customer intends to cancel or otherwise substantially modify its relationship
with any Company or to decrease materially or limit its services, supplies
or
materials to such Company, or its usage or purchase of such Company’s services
or products, as the case may be.
5. PRE-CLOSING
COVENANTS.
The
Parties agree as follows with respect to the period between the execution
of
this Agreement and the Closing.
(a) General.
Each
of
the Parties will use commercially reasonable efforts to take all action and
to
do all things necessary, proper, or advisable in order to consummate and
make
effective the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including
satisfaction, but not waiver, of the conditions set forth in Section 7 below),
including without limitation the securing of the necessary financing for
the
consummation of such transactions.
(b) Regulatory
Matters.
The
Seller Entities and the Buyer shall cooperate and use all commercially
reasonable efforts to promptly prepare and file all necessary documentation,
effect all necessary applications, notices, petitions and filings and obtain
all
necessary permits, consents, approvals and authorizations of all governmental
authorities necessary or advisable to obtain all required statutory approvals,
including, without limitation, those described in Section 3(b)(iii) of the
Disclosure Schedule. In furtherance of the foregoing, the Seller Entities
and
the Buyer shall cooperate and use all commercially reasonable efforts to
prepare
and file any such applications, notices, petitions, filings and other documents
no later than ten (10) days from the date hereof or as soon thereafter as
practicable and shall thereafter cooperate to diligently prosecute all such
applications, notices, petitions, filings and other documents. Each Party
shall,
consistent with applicable law, before making any applications, notices,
petitions or filings, provide a copy thereof to the other Parties for their
review and shall consider incorporating the comments of any other Party in
good
faith. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Buyer shall
not
take any action, directly or indirectly, that could reasonably be expected
to
cause any governmental authority to withhold or deny any permit, consent,
approval or authorization set forth in Section 3(b)(iii) of the Disclosure
Schedule. Each Party shall (i) promptly notify the other Parties of any written
communication to that Party from any governmental authority and, subject
to
applicable law, permit the other Parties to review in advance any proposed
written communication to any of the foregoing; (ii) not agree to participate
in
any substantive meeting or discussion with any governmental authority in
respect
of any filings, investigation or inquiry concerning this Agreement or the
transactions contemplated hereby, unless it consults with the other Parties
in
advance and, to the extent permitted by such governmental authority, gives
the
other Parties the opportunity to attend and participate thereat; and (iii)
furnish the other Parties with copies of all correspondence, filings, and
communications (and memoranda setting forth the substance thereof) between
it
and its Affiliates and their respective Representatives on the one hand,
and any
government or regulatory authority or members or their respective staffs
on the
other hand, with respect to this Agreement.
27
(c) Operation
of Business.
The
Seller Entities will not cause or permit any Company to engage in any practice,
take any action, or enter into any transaction outside the Ordinary Course
of
Business. The Seller Entities will cause the Companies not to, without the
consent of the Buyer, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld,
conditioned or delayed:
(i)
become legally obligated to sell, assign or otherwise transfer any of their
material assets or properties, other than in the Ordinary Course of
Business;
(ii)
make
any acquisition of all of the capital stock (whether by merger or otherwise)
or
all or substantially all of the assets of any Person;
(iii)
subject any material asset to a Security Interest;
(iv)
amend or authorize any amendment to its charter or bylaws;
(v)
incur
any indebtedness for borrowed money from a non-affiliated Person or incur
any
liability (contingent or otherwise) in excess of $50,000, other than trade
payables incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(vi)
declare or make any payment or distribution to the Seller, provided that
the
Seller may advance funds to, and sweep cash of, the Companies pursuant to
the
Seller’s cash management system with Bank of America in the Ordinary Course of
Business;
(vii)
issue, sell, pledge, dispose of, or encumber any shares of, or securities
convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for, or options, warrants,
calls, commitments or rights of any kind to acquire any shares of the capital
stock of any Company;
(viii)
make any change to its accounting policies, principles or practices other
than
as required by law or changes in GAAP;
(ix)
make
any loans to any Persons other than advances for business expenses in the
Ordinary Course of Business;
(x)
enter
into, adopt, amend or terminate any bonus, profit sharing, compensation or
stock
option/ownership plan, severance or other Employee Benefit Plan or other
arrangement for the benefit of any director, officer or employee, or increase
in
any manner the compensation or fringe benefits of any director or
officer,
other
than as required under any employment agreement listed in Section 4(m) of
the
Disclosure Schedule;
(xi)
waive any right in any contract listed in Section 4(m) of the Disclosure
Schedule, the waiver of which would reasonably be expected to materially
detract
from the value of such contract to any Company; or
(xii)
become obligated to take any of the actions specified in subparagraphs (i)
through (xi) above.
(d) Preservation
of Business.
The
Seller Entities will cause each Company to use commercially reasonable efforts
to keep its business and properties substantially intact, including its present
operations, physical facilities, working conditions, and relationships with
lessors, licensors, suppliers, customers, and employees.
(e) Full
Access.
The
Seller Entities will permit, and the Seller Entities will cause each Company
to
permit, Representatives of the Buyer to have full access at all reasonable
times,
28
and
in a
manner so as not to interfere with the normal business operations of any
Company, to all premises, properties, personnel, books, records (including
Tax
records), contracts, and documents of or pertaining to each Company. The
Buyer
and its Representatives will treat and hold as such any Company Confidential
Information it receives in the course of the reviews contemplated by this
Section 5(e), will not use or disclose any of the Company Confidential
Information except in connection with this Agreement, and, if this Agreement
is
terminated for any reason whatsoever, promptly will return to the Seller
Entities all tangible embodiments (and all copies, notes or summaries) of
the
Company Confidential Information which are in its possession; provided,
however,
that in
granting such access, neither the Seller Entities nor any Company shall be
required to take any action that would constitute a waiver of any legal
privilege, including the attorney-client privilege, the work product privilege
and the self critical investigation privilege.
(f) Supplemental
Disclosure. The
Seller Entities will give prompt written notice to the Buyer upon becoming
aware
of any material adverse development causing a breach of any of the
representations and warranties in Section 4 of this Agreement. Each Party
will
give prompt written notice to the others upon becoming aware of any material
adverse development causing a breach of any of its own representations and
warranties in Section 3 above. The
Seller
Entities, on the one hand, and the Buyer, on the other hand, shall have the
right from time to time prior to the Closing to supplement or amend their
respective Disclosure Schedules with respect to any matter hereafter arising
that, if existing or known at the date of this Agreement, would have been
required to be set forth or described in such Disclosure Schedules. Any such
supplemental or amended disclosure shall be deemed to have cured any breach
of
any representation or warranty made in this Agreement for purposes of Section
8,
but will not be deemed to have cured any such breach made in this Agreement
nor
to have been disclosed as of the date of this Agreement for purposes of
determining whether or not the conditions set forth in Section 7 hereof have
been satisfied.
(g) Exclusivity.
Until
this Agreement has been terminated in accordance with its terms, neither
the
Parent, the Seller nor any of their Affiliates will (and the Seller Entities
will not cause or permit any Company to) (i) solicit, initiate, or encourage
the
submission of any proposal or offer from any Person relating to the acquisition
of any capital stock or other voting securities, or any substantial portion
of
the assets, of any Company (including any acquisition structured as a merger,
consolidation, or share exchange) or (ii) participate in any discussions
or
negotiations regarding, furnish any information with respect to, assist or
participate in, or facilitate in any other manner any effort or attempt by
any
Person to do or seek any of the foregoing.
(h) Intercompany
Liabilities.
At
(and
effective immediately prior to) the Closing, the Seller Entities will cause
each
Company to cancel, settle or otherwise repay all of its liabilities and
obligations owed to the Seller or the Parent and their Affiliates (other
than
accounts payable incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business, which shall
be
paid in accordance with their terms), and Buyer shall not have any
responsibility for those liabilities (other than any accounts payable incurred
in the Ordinary Course of Business).
6. POST-CLOSING
COVENANTS.
The
Parties agree as follows with respect to the period following the Closing.
(a) General.
In
case
at any time after the Closing any further action is necessary or desirable
to
carry out the purposes of this Agreement, each of the Parties will take such
further action (including the execution and delivery of such further instruments
and documents) as any other Party may request, all at the sole cost and expense
of the requesting Party (unless the requesting Party is entitled to
indemnification therefor under Section 8 below). The Companies and the Seller
Entities acknowledge and agree that from and after the Closing, the Buyer
will
be
29
entitled
to possession of all documents, books, records, agreements, and financial
data
of any sort relating solely to the Companies. The Buyer agrees to provide
the
Seller Entities with reasonable access to all documents, books and records
of
the Companies for purposes of the preparation of the Closing Date Balance
Sheet
and any Tax Returns by the Seller Entities after the Closing and for any
other
reasonable purpose.
(b) Litigation
Support.
In
the
event and for so long as any Party actively is contesting or defending against
any action, suit, proceeding, hearing, investigation, charge, complaint,
claim
or demand in connection with (i) any transaction contemplated under this
Agreement or (ii) any fact, situation, circumstance, status, condition,
activity, practice, plan, occurrence, event, incident, action, failure to
act or
transaction on or prior to the Closing Date involving any Company, each of
the
other Parties will cooperate with such Party, its Affiliates and their counsel
in the contest or defense, make available their personnel and provide such
testimony and access to their books and records as shall be reasonably necessary
in connection with the contest or defense, all at the sole cost and expense
of
the contesting or defending Party (unless the contesting or defending Party
is
entitled to indemnification therefor under Section 8 below).
(c) Transition.
The
Seller Entities will refer all customer inquiries relating to the Companies
to
the Buyer from and after the Closing.
(d) Employees.
Effective
as of the Closing, the Buyer shall cause each Company to continue to honor
those
employment agreements and employment letters listed in Section 4(m)(viii)
of the
Disclosure Schedule to which it is a party in accordance with the terms thereof.
(e) Employee
Benefit Plans.
(i) Except
as
set forth below in this Section 6(e), Buyer will cause each Company to employ
or
to continue to employ the employees of the Companies as of the Closing Date
(the
“Transferred Employees”), with the understanding that such employment shall be
at will for all employees other than those whose employment agreements and
employment letters are being honored in accordance with Section 6(d). With
respect to such
Transferred Employees,
Buyer
(or the Company) shall (i) cause any Transferred Employee that was covered
under
a medical or dental plan, disability benefit plan, 401(k) plan or life insurance
plan (collectively the “Benefit Plans”)
immediately prior to the Closing Date to
be
covered on the Closing Date by a comparable employee benefit plan, program,
or
arrangement maintained by the Buyer or the Company, without limitations based
upon pre-existing conditions (and the amount of any expenses incurred prior
to
the Closing Date under the Benefit Plans shall be credited toward satisfaction
of deductibles under the benefit plans of the Buyer or the Company), (ii)
recognize the service completed by
the
Transferred Employees for
purposes of determining eligibility service and vesting service under any
Benefit Plan maintained by Buyer or the Company for their employees on or
after
the Closing Date, and (iii) assume responsibility for the vacation time and
sick
leave benefits due to the Transferred Employees as of the Closing Date.
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the Buyer may, in its sole discretion, (i) amend or alter
the
Benefit Plans provided to the Transferred Employees or (ii) change its policies
regarding vacation time and sick leave benefits of Transferred Employees,
in
each case, after the Closing Date.
(ii) The
Seller shall be responsible and liable for the expense of all worker’s
compensation claims that arise out of any injury sustained by an employee
of any
Company prior to the Closing Date and in connection with which the Seller
receives written notice within six (6) months after the Closing Date. The
Buyer
or the Company shall be liable for the expense of all other worker’s
compensation claims.
30
(iii) The
Seller and each Company shall, subject to the consummation of this Agreement,
take whatever action is reasonably necessary or appropriate to terminate
as of
the Closing Date (except as otherwise set forth in this Agreement), the
participation of each Company with respect to the Transferred Employees in
all
of the Benefit Plans.
(iv) Effective
as of the Closing Date, the Transferred Employees shall no longer make
contributions or receive matching contributions in the Seller’s 401(k) Plan (the
“Seller 401(k) Plan”), and Seller shall have taken all such action prior to the
Closing Date as may be reasonably required to achieve this result. Each
Transferred Employee shall, as of the Closing Date, become fully vested in
his
or her account balance under the Seller’s 401(k) Plan. Provided that the
Seller’s 401(k) plan is qualified under all relevant
provisions of the Code and ERISA,
as
applicable, Buyer and Seller shall, to the extent permissible under applicable
laws, take whatever actions are reasonably necessary or appropriate to effect
a
trust-to-trust transfer of the accounts of Transferred Employees in the Seller’s
401(k) Plan, into a plan
designated by the Buyer to
accept
the transferred accounts and the Buyer shall take whatever actions are
reasonably necessary or appropriate in order for such plan to accept the
transferred accounts, and shall provide Seller a certification by the Buyer
that
the plan to which the assets are being transferred is qualified under Section
401(a) of the Code. In connection therewith, Seller shall pay all fees, whether
occurring prior to or after the Closing Date, charged by its third party
administrator to effectuate such Plan-to Plan transfer and the Buyer shall
pay
all fees, whether occurring prior to or after the Closing Date, charged by
its
third party administrator to effectuate such Plan-to-Plan transfer.
(f) Confidentiality.
The
Parties will treat and hold as such all of the Confidential Information of
the
other Parties, refrain from using any such Confidential Information except
in
connection with this Agreement, and deliver promptly to the Buyer or the
Seller
Entities, as the case may be, or destroy (and certify the destruction in
writing), at the request and option of the Buyer or the Seller Entities,
as
applicable, all tangible embodiments (and all notes, summaries and copies)
of
such Confidential Information which are in its possession. In the event that
any
Party is requested or required (by oral question or request for information
or
documents in any legal proceeding, interrogatory, subpoena, civil investigative
demand, or similar process) to disclose any Confidential Information of another
Party, that Party will notify the applicable Party promptly of the request
or
requirement so that the applicable Party may seek an appropriate protective
order or waive compliance with the provisions of this Section 6(f). If, in
the
absence of a protective order or the receipt of a waiver hereunder, any Party
is, on the advice of counsel, compelled to disclose any Confidential Information
to any tribunal, that Party may disclose the Confidential Information to
the
tribunal; provided,
however,
that
the disclosing Party shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain, at
the
reasonable request of the applicable Party, an order or other assurance that
confidential treatment will be accorded to such portion of the Confidential
Information required to be disclosed as the applicable Party shall
designate.
(g) Covenant
Not to Compete.
As
a
material and valuable inducement for the Buyer to enter into this Agreement,
pay
and deliver the Purchase Price to the Seller, and consummate the transactions
provided for herein, and in order to protect the goodwill acquired by the
Buyer
pursuant to this Agreement, for a period of three
(3)
years from
and
after the Closing Date, the Seller Entities will not engage, directly or
indirectly, in any business that
any
Company
conducts as of the Closing Date in the states of Connecticut, New Jersey,
North
Carolina or Pennsylvania other than (i) structured cabling and infrastructure
services and (ii) the provision of telephone systems, including basic key,
PBX
and voice over IP systems, as such terms are commonly understood in the business
in which the Companies operate. If the final judgment of a court of competent
jurisdiction declares that any term or provision of this Section 6(g) is
invalid
or unenforceable, the Parties agree that the court making the determination
of
invalidity or
31
unenforceability
shall have the power to reduce the scope, duration, or area of the term or
provision, to delete specific words or phrases, or to replace any invalid
or
unenforceable term or provision with a term or provision that is valid and
enforceable and that comes closest to expressing the intention of the invalid
or
unenforceable term or provision, and this Agreement shall be enforceable
as so
modified after the expiration of the time within which the judgment may be
appealed.
(h) Access
to Information. For
a
period of four (4) years after the Closing Date, upon reasonable notice,
the
Parties agree to furnish or cause to be furnished to each other and their
respective Representatives access, during normal business hours, to such
information (including records pertinent to the Companies) and assistance
relating to the Companies as is reasonably necessary for financial reporting
and
accounting matters, the valuation of any claim for indemnification under
Section
8 hereof, the preparation and filing of any Tax Returns, reports or forms
or the
defense of any Tax claim or assessment; provided, however, that such access
does
not unreasonably disrupt the normal operations of the Party or Parties
furnishing cooperation; provided further, however, that the Party requesting
cooperation shall pay the reasonable out-of-pocket costs incurred by the
Party
or Parties furnishing cooperation.
(i) Nonassignable
Contracts and Permits.
To
the
extent that any contract or permit (including any consent, approval or
authorization of any governmental authority) for which assignment to the
Buyer
is provided for in this Agreement is not assignable without the consent of
another Person, including an applicable governmental authority, this Agreement
shall not constitute an assignment or an attempted assignment thereof if
such
assignment or attempted assignment would constitute a breach thereof. The
Seller
Entities and Buyer shall continue to use their commercially reasonable efforts
to obtain the consent of such other Person to the assignment of any such
contract or permit to the Buyer in all cases in which such consent is or
may be
required for such assignment. If such consent shall not be obtained, the
Seller
Entities and the Buyer shall cooperate with each other in any reasonable
arrangement designed to provide the Buyer with the benefits under any such
contract or permit to the extent lawful and the Buyer shall be obligated
to
perform the obligation with respect thereto, any other provision of this
Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding.
(j) Retention
Agreements. The
Seller shall be responsible for any payments owed to employees of the Companies
pursuant to the Retention Agreements. The Buyer shall send an invoice to
the
Seller Entities for any amounts payable under the Retention Agreements and
the
Seller shall promptly pay such amounts within 30 days of receipt of such
invoice.
(k) Tax
Elections. After
the
date hereof, no material election with respect to Taxes will be made by or
with
respect to any Company, without the written consent of the Buyer, which consent
shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.
(l) Provision
of Medical Benefits. The
Buyer
may require that the Employees shall continue to be covered by the medical
Benefit Plans of the Seller covering such Employees for a period of not more
than thirty (30) days after Closing, and the Buyer shall either pre-pay or
promptly reimburse the Seller for the cost of such coverage. The Buyer shall
further reimburse the Seller for any administrative fees payable to any
third-party administrators of the Seller’s medical Benefit Plans with respect to
the provision of medical coverage for such Employees during this
period.
(m) Distributions
and Affiliate Payments. At
any
time prior to repayment in full of the Note, the Buyer shall not declare
or pay
any dividend or make any other distribution to its shareholders, or make
any
payments to any affiliates of the Buyer, except that (i) the Buyer may make
capital contributions or loans to the Companies or to any other subsidiaries
of
the Buyer,
32
and
(ii)
the Buyer may make distributions to its shareholders in an amount equal to
the
tax liability of such shareholders resulting or arising from the operations
of
the Buyer.
7. CONDITIONS
TO OBLIGATION TO CLOSE.
(a) Conditions
to Obligation of the Buyer.
The
obligation of the Buyer to consummate the transactions to be performed by
it in
connection with the Closing is subject to satisfaction of the following
conditions:
(i) the
representations and warranties set forth in Section 3(a) and Section 4 above
shall be true and correct in all material respects at and as of the Closing
Date
(except for representations and warranties that expressly speak only as of
a
specific date or time which need only be true and correct as of such date
or
time) except for such failures of representations and warranties to be true
and
correct (without giving effect to any materiality qualification or standard
contained in any such representations and warranties) which would not reasonably
be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect;
(ii) the
Seller Entities shall have performed and complied in all material respects
with
all of the covenants of the Seller Entities hereunder that are required to
be
performed or complied with prior to the Closing;
(iii) the
Seller Entities shall have delivered to the Buyer a certificate to the effect
that each of the conditions specified above in Section 7(a) (i) - (ii) is
satisfied in all respects;
(iv) no
action, suit, or proceeding (other than any action, suit or proceeding to
which
Sections 5(b) or 7(a)(v) refer or relate) shall be pending before any court
or
quasi-judicial or administrative agency of any federal, state, local, or
foreign
jurisdiction or before any arbitrator wherein an unfavorable injunction,
judgment, order, decree, ruling, or charge would (A) prevent or materially
delay
consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (B)
cause any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement to be rescinded
following consummation, (C) materially and adversely affect the right of
the
Buyer to own the Company Shares and to control the Companies, or (D) materially
and adversely affect the right of any
Company
to own its assets and to operate its businesses (and no such injunction,
judgment, order, decree, ruling, or charge shall be in effect);
(v) the
Parties and the Companies shall have received all of the authorizations,
consents, and approvals of governments and governmental agencies as set forth
in
Section 7(a)(v) of the Disclosure Schedule (collectively, the “Requisite
Consents”);
provided,
however,
that
the foregoing condition to the obligation of the Buyer shall not apply to
any
failure to obtain any such authorization, consent or approval that arises
from
the Buyer’s material breach of any representation, warranty or covenant
hereunder or the Buyer’s withdrawal of its application for any such
authorization, consent or approval;
(vi)
the
Seller
shall have delivered to the Buyer on or before the Closing Date a non-foreign
person affidavit as required by Section 1445 of the Code;
(vii) the
Buyer
will have received (A) UCC, judgment lien and tax lien searches with respect
to
the Companies, the results of which indicate no liens on the assets of the
Companies other than (I) Security Interests pursuant to the GE Agreements
and
(II) those acceptable to the Buyer in its reasonable discretion, and (B)
evidence that each of the Security Agreements and each of the Bank Guarantees
has been terminated;
33
(viii) all
actions to be taken by the Seller Entities in connection with the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby and all certificates, opinions,
instruments, and other documents required to effect the transactions
contemplated hereby will be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance
to the
Buyer;
(ix) the
Buyer
shall have received the current updated corporate record book, including
without
limitation, bylaws, stock transfer ledger, minutes, resolutions, consents,
and
all other corporate documents of each Company;
(x) the
Buyer
shall have received an opinion, addressed to it and dated the Closing Date,
from
Xxxxxx and Xxxx LLP, counsel to the Seller Entities, in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to Buyer;
(xi) the
Buyer
shall have obtained on terms and conditions reasonably satisfactory to the
Buyer
all of the financing that the Buyer requires to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and to fund the working capital requirements
of
the Companies after the Closing; and
(xii) the
Seller shall have delivered to the Buyer resignations of each of the directors
and officers of the Companies, other than those directors and officers the
Buyer
has directed in writing to the Seller are not required to submit their
resignation.
The
Buyer
may waive any condition specified in this Section 7(a) if it executes and
delivers a writing so stating at or prior to the Closing.
(b) Conditions
to Obligation of the Seller Entities.
The
obligation of the Seller Entities to consummate the transactions to be performed
by them in connection with the Closing is subject to satisfaction of the
following conditions:
(i) the
representations and warranties set forth in Section 3(b) above shall be true
and
correct in all material respects at and as of the Closing Date (except for
representations and warranties that expressly speak only as
of a
specific date or time which need only be true and correct as of such date
or
time);
(ii) the
Buyer
shall have performed and complied in all material respects with all of the
covenants of the Buyer hereunder that are required to be performed or complied
with prior to the Closing;
(iii) the
Buyer
shall have delivered to the Seller Entities a certificate to the effect that
each of the conditions specified above in Section 7(b) (i) - (ii) is satisfied
in all respects;
(iv) no
action, suit, or proceeding (other than any action, suit or proceeding to
which
Sections 5(b) or 7(b)(v) refer or relate) shall be pending before any court
or
quasi-judicial or administrative agency of any federal, state, local, or
foreign
jurisdiction or before any arbitrator wherein an unfavorable injunction,
judgment, order, decree, ruling, or charge would (A) prevent or materially
delay
consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or
(B)
cause any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement to be rescinded
following consummation (and no such injunction, judgment, order, decree,
ruling,
or charge shall be in effect);
(v) the
Parties and the Companies shall have received all of the Requisite
Consents;
34
(vi) the
Seller Entities shall have received an opinion, addressed to them and dated
the
Closing Date, from Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Xxxxxx LLP, counsel to the Buyer, in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Seller Entities;
(vii) the
Seller
shall have received evidence reasonably acceptable to the Seller of termination
of: (A) the guaranty provided by the Seller to GE Commercial Distribution
Finance Corporation, dated as of November 18, 2004, and (B) the guaranty
provided by the Seller to GE Commercial Distribution Finance Corporation,
dated
as of May 13, 2005;
and
(viii) all
actions to be taken by the Buyer in connection with consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby and all certificates, opinions, instruments,
and other documents required to effect the transactions contemplated hereby
will
be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Seller
Entities.
The
Seller Entities may waive any condition specified in this Section 7(b) if
they
execute and deliver a writing so stating at or prior to the
Closing.
8. REMEDIES
FOR BREACHES OF THIS AGREEMENT.
(a) Survival. Unless
otherwise specifically provided herein, all of the covenants, representations
and warranties of the Seller Entities and the Buyer, respectively, contained
in
this Agreement shall survive the Closing and continue in full force and effect
for a period of two (2) years thereafter; provided,
however,
that:
(i)
the
representations and warranties contained in the following Sections shall
survive
indefinitely: Section
3(a)(i) (Organization of the Seller Entities), Section 3(a)(ii) (Authorization
of Transaction), Section 3(a)(vi) (Company Shares), Section 3(b)(i)
(Organization of the Buyer), Section 3(b)(ii) (Authorization of Transaction),
the first sentence of Section 4(a) (Organization of the Companies), Section
4(b)
(Capitalization), and Section 4(e)
(Title to Assets); and
(ii)
the
representations in Section 4(j) (Tax Matters), Section 4(r) (Employee Benefits)
and Section 4(s) (Environmental,
Health, and Safety Matters)
shall
continue in full force and effect the expiration of the applicable statute
of
limitation with respect to such matters.
This
Section 8 shall survive so long as any covenant, representation, warranty
or
indemnification obligation of any Party survives hereunder.
(b) Indemnification
Provisions for Benefit of the Buyer.
(i) Subject
to the limitations contained in this Section 8, after the Closing, the Seller
Entities hereby jointly and severally agree to indemnify the Buyer and its
officers and directors, shareholders and Affiliates against and hold them
harmless from any Liability (including
reasonable legal fees and expenses, interest, penalties, and all reasonable
amounts paid in investigation, defense or settlement of any of the foregoing
and
whether or not any such demands, claims or allegations of Third Party Claims
are
meritorious) other than punitive damages, lost profit, or consequential,
special
or incidental damages (a “Loss”)
suffered or incurred by any such Indemnified Party caused by, resulting from
or
arising out of:
(A)
any
breach of any representation or warranty of the Seller Entities contained
in
this Agreement;
35
(B)
any
breach of any covenant of the Seller Entities contained in this
Agreement
which by
its terms requires performance after the Closing Date;
(C)
any
Taxes
of any Company attributable to taxable periods ending prior to or on the
Closing
Date, other than any
Taxes
of any Company for which there is an adequate accrual or reserve on the Closing
Date Balance Sheet or any
Taxes
attributable to transactions not in the Ordinary Course of Business occurring
after the Closing which are effectuated or initiated by the Buyer
or the
Company (other than any Section 338(h)(10) Election); or any Taxes of any
Person
that is a member of an Affiliated Group, or any consolidated, combined or
unitary group, of which any Company has been a member on or at any time prior
to
the Closing Date, including pursuant to United States Treasury Regulation
Section 1.1502-6 or any analogous or similar state, local, or foreign law
or
regulation;
(D)
Taxes
resulting from the Section 338(h)(10) Election (or any comparable election
under
state, local or foreign Tax law);
(E)
Taxes
related to the Overlap Period to the extent allocable to the period ending
on
the Closing Date as set forth in Section 9(c);
(F)
any
product sold or any services performed by any Company prior to the Closing
Date;
(G)
any
Third
Party Claim relating to wages or other compensation of any current or former
Employees or Contract Workers of any Company, any Employee Benefit Plan or
any
Environmental,
Safety or Health Requirement,
in each
case arising from events that occurred prior to the Closing Date;
(H) any
act
of fraud, intentional tort or willful misconduct by any Seller Entity or
any
Company prior to the Closing.
The
Buyer
shall have the right to set off the amount of any Loss indemnifiable under
this
Section 8(b) against any amounts owed or payable to the Seller Entities under
this Agreement, including the Note Amount; provided,
however,
that
except as set forth in Section 2(b)(ii)(A)(II) and Section 2(b)(ii)(B)(I),
the
Buyer may only exercise such right (i) with regard to any claim determined
to
constitute a Loss by a court of competent jurisdiction in a non-appealable
judgment or (ii) with regard to any other claim against the Seller Entities
outstanding on the maturity date of the Note, by depositing the amount due
thereunder into an escrow account with a bank, and pursuant to an escrow
agreement, reasonably acceptable to the Seller Entities.
(ii) The
Buyer
acknowledges and agrees that neither the Seller Entities nor any of their
Affiliates shall have any liability under any provision of this Agreement
for
any Loss to the extent that such Loss relates to actions taken by or omitted
to
be taken by the Buyer or any Company after the Closing Date or such Loss
arises
in the conduct of the business of any Company by the Buyer or such Company
after
the Closing Date (other than with respect to the Section 338(h)(10) Election).
(c) Indemnification
Provisions for Benefit of the Seller Entities and their
Affiliates. Subject
to the limitations contained in this Section 8, after the Closing, the Buyer
and
the Companies hereby jointly
and
severally agree to indemnify the Parent, the Seller and their respective
officers, directors, shareholders and Affiliates against, and hold them harmless
from, any Loss suffered or incurred by any such indemnified party caused
by,
resulting from, arising out of, or relating to (i) any breach of any
representation or warranty of the Buyer contained in this Agreement,
(ii) any breach of any covenant of the Buyer contained in this Agreement
which
by its terms requires performance after the Closing Date, (iii) any
claim, proceeding or suit brought under any local, state, federal or foreign
law, which relates to actions taken by the Buyer or a
Company
at any time after the Closing with regard to the employment of such Company's
36
employees;
(iv) the operation of the business of the Companies and the ownership of
the
assets of the Companies following the Closing Date; and (v) any Tax attributable
to (A) the Taxable periods that begin after the Closing Date (other than
with
respect to the Section 338(h)(10) Election), (B) the portion of any Tax
attributable to the Overlap Period to the extent allocable to the period
commencing after the Closing Date as set forth in Section 9(c) and (C) any
Tax
periods that end on or before the Closing Date if such Tax is attributable
to
transactions
not in the Ordinary Course of Business occurring after the Closing Date which
are effectuated or initiated by the Buyer or a Company.
(d) Limitations.
(i) The
Seller Entities shall not be liable under Section 8 for Losses hereunder
unless
(i) with respect to any individual claim for which indemnification is sought,
such claim involves an indemnifiable Loss in excess of Ten Thousand Dollars
($10,000) and (ii) the aggregate of all Losses for which the Seller Entities
would, but for this Section 8(d), be liable on a cumulative basis is an amount
equal to or in excess of two and one-half percent (2.5%) of the Purchase
Price,
as adjusted pursuant to Section 2(b) above (the “Basket Amount”),
and
in such event, indemnification shall be made by the Seller Entities only
to the
extent that Losses exceed, in the aggregate, the Basket Amount; provided,
however,
that
the foregoing limitation shall not apply to claims for indemnification made
by
the Buyer in respect of the Seller’s failure to pay any Net Asset Value
Shortfall or Cash Surplus in accordance with Section 2(b)(ii) hereof, or
pursuant to: Section 8(b)(i)(A) in respect of any breach of any representation
or warranty made in Section 3(a)(vi), Section 4(b) or Section 4(j); Section
8(b)(i)(B) in respect of the obligations of the Seller Entities under Section
5(h) or Section 9; or Sections 8(b)(i)(C), (D) and (E) (the provisions described
in the foregoing clauses, collectively the “Buyer Excluded Provisions”); and
provided, further, that the foregoing limitation shall not apply to claims
for
indemnification
made by
the Seller Entities in respect of the Buyer’s failure to pay any Net Asset Value
Surplus or Cash Shortfall in accordance with Section 2(b)(ii) hereof, or
pursuant
to: (x) Section 8(c)(ii) in respect of the obligation of the Buyer to pay
the
Purchase Price under Section 2 above or to comply with the provisions of
Section
6(m); (y) Section 8(c)(iv); or (z) Section 8(c)(v) (the provisions described
in
the foregoing clauses (x) through (z), the “Seller Excluded
Provisions”).
Absent
fraud, willful misconduct, or knowing and intentional material
misrepresentations by any Seller Entity or by the Company, the aggregate
amount
of Losses for which any Party shall be liable pursuant to Section 8(b) or
8(c)
shall not exceed an amount equal to thirty -five (35%) of
the
Purchase Price; provided,
however, that the foregoing limitation shall not apply to claims for
indemnification made (A) by the Buyer pursuant to the Buyer Excluded Provisions,
and (B) by the Seller Entities pursuant to the Seller Excluded
Provisions.
(ii) From
and
after the Closing, no claim for indemnity for breach of any representation
or
warranty made by the Seller Entities in Section 3(a) or Section 4 and by
the
Buyer in Section 3(b) shall be made by either the Buyer or the Seller
Entities, respectively, if such claim arises from an event or facts specifically
disclosed to such Party in writing in this Agreement.
(e) Losses
Net of Insurance, Etc.
The
amount of any Loss for which indemnification is provided under this Section
8
shall be net of (i) in the case of Section 8(b), any accruals or reserves
on the
Closing Date Balance Sheet specifically relating to such matter, (ii)
any
amounts
recovered by the Indemnified Party pursuant to any indemnification by or
indemnification agreement with any third party and (iii) any insurance proceeds
or other cash receipts or sources of reimbursement received as an offset
against
such Loss (and no right of subrogation shall accrue to any insurer or third
party indemnitor hereunder) (each such source named in clauses (i), (ii)
and
(iii), a “Collateral
Source”).
If
the amount to be netted hereunder
37
from
any
payment required under Sections 8(b) or 8(c) is determined after payment
by the
Indemnifying Party of any amount otherwise required to be paid to an Indemnified
Party pursuant to this Section 8, the Indemnified Party shall repay to the
Indemnifying Party, promptly after such determination, any amount that the
Indemnifying Party would not have had to pay pursuant to this Section 8 had
such
determination been made at the time of such payment. Unless
prohibited by law, the Parties agree that any indemnification payment made
hereunder shall be treated as an adjustment to the Purchase Price.
(f) Termination
of Indemnification.
The
obligations to indemnify
and hold
harmless a Person pursuant to Section 8(b) and Section 8(c), shall terminate
when the applicable representation or warranty terminates pursuant to Section
8(a); provided,
however,
that as
to clauses (b) and (c) above, such obligations to indemnify and hold harmless
shall not terminate with respect to any item as to which the Person to be
indemnified shall have, before the expiration of the applicable period,
previously made a claim by delivering a notice
(stating in reasonable detail the basis of such claim) to the Party providing
the indemnification;
and
provided,
further,
that
any such claim shall be deemed to have been withdrawn and waived two (2)
years
after being made, unless (A) court proceedings shall have commenced with
respect
to such claim within such two (2) year period, or (B) such claim shall have
been
waived or satisfied within such two (2) year period.
(g) Procedures
Relating to Indemnification.
A
Party
seeking indemnification pursuant to Section 8(b) or Section 8(c), (an
“Indemnified
Party”)
shall
give prompt notice to the Party from whom such indemnification is sought
(the
“Indemnifying
Party”)
of the
assertion of any claim or assessment, or the commencement of any action,
suit,
audit or proceeding, by a third party in respect of which indemnity may be
sought hereunder (a “Third
Party Claim”)
and
will give the Indemnifying Party such information with respect thereto as
the
Indemnifying Party may reasonably request; provided,
however,
that no
failure to give such notice shall relieve the Indemnifying Party of any
liability hereunder (except to the extent the Indemnifying Party has suffered
actual prejudice thereby). Thereafter, the Indemnified Party shall deliver
to
the Indemnifying Party, within ten (10) business days after the Indemnified
Party's receipt thereof, copies of all notices and documents (including court
papers) received by the Indemnified Party relating to the Third Party Claim.
The
Indemnifying Party shall have the right, exercisable by written notice (the
“Notice”)
to the
Indemnified Party within thirty (30) days of receipt of notice from the
Indemnified Party of the commencement of or assertion of any Third Party
Claim,
to assume and control the defense of such Third Party Claim, using counsel
selected by the Indemnifying Party and reasonably acceptable to the Indemnified
Party, so long as the Indemnifying Party shall have confirmed in writing
that it
is obligated hereunder to indemnify the Indemnified Party with respect to
such
Third Party Claim, the Indemnified Party shall not have given the Indemnifying
Party written notice that it has determined, in the exercise of its reasonable
discretion, that a conflict of interest makes separate representation by
the
Indemnified Party’s own counsel advisable, which counsel shall be selected
solely by the Indemnified Party; and such Third Party Claim involves only
money
damages and does not seek an injunction or other equitable relief. Should
the
Indemnifying Party so elect to assume the defense of a Third Party Claim,
the
Indemnifying Party will not be liable to the Indemnified Party for legal
expenses subsequently incurred by the Indemnified Party in connection with
the
defense thereof. Regardless of whether the Indemnifying Party elects to assume
the defense of any such Third Party Claim, (a) the Indemnified Party shall
not
admit any liability with respect to, or settle, compromise or discharge,
such
Third Party Claim without the Indemnifying Party's prior written consent,
which
shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned and (b) the
Indemnifying Party will not admit any liability, consent to the entry of
any
judgment or enter into any settlement or compromise with respect to such
Third
Party Claim, without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Party,
which
shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or
38
conditioned,
unless in each case such settlement or judgment involves only the payment
of
money damages by the Indemnifying Party and does not involve an injunction
or
other equitable relief that may affect an Indemnified Party and includes
an
unconditional release of the Indemnified Party.
The
Indemnifying Party or the Indemnified Party, as the case maybe, shall in
any
event have the right to participate, at its own expense, in the defense of
any
Third Party Claim which the other is defending. Whether or not the Indemnifying
Party chooses to defend or prosecute any claim involving a third party, all
the
Parties hereto shall cooperate in the defense or prosecution thereof and
shall
furnish such records, information and testimony, and attend such conferences,
discovery proceedings, hearings, trials and appeals as may be reasonably
requested in connection therewith. Such cooperation shall include reasonable
access during normal business hours afforded to the Indemnifying Party to,
and
reasonable retention by the Indemnified Party of, records and information
which
are reasonably relevant to such Third Party Claim, and making employees
available on a mutually convenient basis to provide additional information
and
explanation of any material provided hereunder, and the Indemnifying Party
shall
reimburse the Indemnified Party for all its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses
in
connection therewith.
(h) Exclusive
Remedy. Except
as
set forth in Section 2(b)(ii) hereof with respect to setoffs against the
Note
for any Net Asset Value Shortfall or Cash Surplus, each of the Parties hereto
agrees that its sole and exclusive remedy after the Closing with respect
to any
and all claims relating to this Agreement, the Companies, the events giving
rise
to this Agreement and the transactions provided for herein or contemplated
hereby, other than for fraud or intentional misconduct, shall be pursuant
to the
indemnification provisions contained in this Section 8.
(i) Collateral
Sources.
After
the
Indemnifying Party has fully satisfied any claim by the Indemnified Party
brought hereunder, the Indemnifying Party may, in its sole discretion, require
the Indemnified Party to subrogate its rights to assert a claim against any
Collateral Source with respect to and to the extent of the claim so satisfied.
In the event of such subrogation, the Indemnifying Party may pursue such
claim
against the Collateral Source at its own expense. Nothing in this Section
8(i)
shall require any Indemnifying Party to subrogate any Collateral Source rights
that may exceed the scope of the specific claim satisfied by the Indemnifying
Party.
(j) Mitigation.
Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, any Indemnified Party
shall use commercially reasonable efforts to mitigate all Losses, relating
to a
claim under these indemnification provisions, including availing itself of
any
defenses, limitations, rights of contribution, and other rights at law or
equity. The Indemnified Party’s commercially reasonable efforts shall include
the reasonable expenditure of money to mitigate or otherwise reduce or eliminate
any Loss for which indemnification would otherwise be due, and the Indemnifying
Party shall, to the extent that an Indemnified Party’s Loss exceeds the amounts
described in Section 8(d)(i), reimburse the Indemnified Party for its reasonable
expenditures (except for any portion of the wages, salary, benefits, overhead
or
other costs attributable to the Indemnified Party and its officers, directors,
employees, agents) in undertaking the mitigation and shall, to such extent,
take
such expenses into account in calculating the aggregate amount of the liability
of the Seller Entities for the Buyer’s indemnifiable Losses or the Buyer’s
liability for the indemnifiable Losses of the Seller Entities, as the case
may
be.
9. TAX
MATTERS.
The
following provisions shall govern the allocation of responsibility as between
the Buyer and the Seller Entities for certain tax matters following the Closing
Date:
(a) Consolidated
Return.
The
Seller Entities shall cause each Company to be included in the consolidated
Income Tax Returns of the Seller Entities for all periods ending on or prior
to
the Closing Date for which such Company is required to be so included and
the
Seller
39
Entities
shall cause to be prepared and timely filed any other federal, state, foreign
or
local Income Tax Return required or permitted to be filed by such Company
for
all periods ending on or prior to the Closing Date. Any such Income Tax Returns
that include periods ending on or before the Closing Date shall, insofar
as they
relate to a Company, be on a basis consistent with the last previous such
Tax
Returns filed with respect to such Company, unless the Buyer or the Seller
Entities conclude that there is no reasonable basis for such position under
applicable law. Neither the Seller Entities nor any Company (prior to the
Closing Date) shall file or cause to be filed any amended Tax Return or claims
for refund with respect to such Company without the prior written consent
of the
Buyer, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.
Neither the Buyer nor any Company (after the Closing Date) shall file or
cause
to be filed any amended Tax Return or claims for refund with respect to any
period ending on or before the Closing Date without the prior written consent
of
the Seller Entities, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld,
conditioned or delayed.
(b) Tax
Periods Ending on or Before the Closing Date.
The
Buyer
shall prepare or cause to be prepared and file or cause to be filed all Tax
Returns for each Company other than Income Tax Returns for all periods ending
on
or prior to the Closing Date which are required to be filed after the Closing
Date. The Buyer shall provide the Seller Entities with a draft of each such
Tax
Return described in the preceding sentence at least thirty (30) days prior
to
the due date for filing such Tax Return. At least fifteen (15) days prior
to the
due date for the filing of such Tax Return, the Seller Entities shall notify
the
Buyer of the existence of any reasonable objection the Seller Entities may
have
to any items set forth on such draft Tax Return. If after consulting in good
faith the Seller Entities and the Buyer are unable to resolve such objections,
such objections shall be resolved by treating items on such returns in a
manner
consistent with the past practices of the applicable Company with respect
to
such items unless otherwise required by law. The Seller Entities shall reimburse
the Buyer for Taxes of each Company with respect to such periods within fifteen
(15) days after payment by the Buyer or such Company of such Taxes to the
extent
such Taxes are not reserved on the Closing Date Balance Sheet.
(c) Tax
Periods Beginning Before and Ending After the Closing
Date.
The
Buyer
shall prepare or cause to be prepared and file or cause to be filed any Tax
Returns of each Company for Tax periods which begin before the Closing Date
and
end after the Closing Date (the “Overlap
Period”),
and
the Buyer shall timely pay, or cause to be paid, all Taxes shown as due on
any
such Tax Returns. The Buyer shall provide the Seller Entities with a draft
of
each such Overlap Period Tax Return at least thirty (30) days prior to the
due
date for filing such Tax Return. At least fifteen (15) days prior to the
due
date for the filing of such Tax Return, the Seller Entities shall notify
the
Buyer of the existence of any reasonable objection the Seller Entities may
have
to any items set forth on such draft Tax Return. If after consulting in good
faith the Seller Entities and the Buyer are unable to resolve such objections,
such objections shall be resolved by treating items on such returns in a
manner
consistent with the past practices of the applicable Company with respect
to
such items unless otherwise required by law. The Seller Entities shall pay
to
the Buyer within fifteen (15) days after the date on which Taxes are paid
with
respect to such periods an amount equal to the portion of such Taxes which
relates to the portion of such taxable period ending on the Closing Date
to the
extent such Taxes are not reserved on the Closing Date Balance Sheet. For
purposes of this Section 9, in the case of any Taxes that are imposed on
a
periodic basis and are payable for an Overlap Period, the portion of such
Tax
which relates to the portion of such taxable period ending on the Closing
Date
shall (i) in the case of any Taxes other than Income Taxes or sales and use
Taxes, be deemed to be the amount of such Tax for the entire taxable period
multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of days in the
taxable period ending on the Closing Date and the denominator of which is
the
number of days in the entire taxable period, and (ii) in the case of any
Tax
based upon or related to Income Tax or sales and use Tax, be deemed equal
to the
amount which would be payable if the relevant
40
taxable
period ended on the Closing Date. Any credits relating to a taxable period
that
begins before and ends after the Closing Date shall be taken into account
as
though the relevant taxable period ended on the Closing Date. All determinations
necessary to give effect to the foregoing allocations shall be made in a
manner
consistent with prior practice of the applicable Company.
(d) Refunds
and Tax Benefits.
Any
Tax
refunds that are received by the Buyer or a Company, and any amounts credited
against Tax to which the Buyer or a Company become entitled, that relate
to Tax
periods or portions thereof ending on or before the Closing Date shall be
for
the account of the Seller Entities, and the Buyer shall pay over to the Seller
Entities any such refund or the amount of any such credit within thirty (30)
days after receipt or entitlement thereto. In addition, to the extent that
a
claim for refund or a proceeding results in a payment or credit against Tax
by a
Taxing Authority to the Buyer or a Company of any amount accrued on the Closing
Balance Sheet, the Buyer shall pay such amount to the Seller Entities within
thirty (30) days after receipt or entitlement thereto.
(e) Cooperation
on Tax Matters.
(i) The
Buyer
and the Seller Entities shall cooperate fully, as and to the extent reasonably
requested by the other Parties, in connection with the filing of Tax Returns
pursuant to this Section 9 and any audit, litigation or other proceeding
with
respect to Taxes. Such cooperation shall include the retention and (upon
the
other party's request) the provision of records and information which are
reasonably relevant to any such audit, litigation or other proceeding and
making
employees available on a mutually convenient basis to provide additional
information and explanation of any material provided hereunder. The Buyer
and
the Seller Entities agree (A) to retain all books and records with respect
to
Tax matters pertinent to the Companies relating to any taxable period beginning
before the Closing Date until the expiration of the statute of limitations
(and,
to the extent notified by the Buyer or the Seller Entities, any extensions
thereof) of the respective taxable periods, and to abide by all record retention
agreements entered into with any Taxing Authority, and (B) to give the other
Parties reasonable written notice prior to transferring, destroying or
discarding any such books and records and, if another Party so requests,
the
Buyer or the Seller Entities, as the case may be, shall allow the other party
to
take possession of such books and records.
(ii) The
Buyer
and the Seller Entities further agree, upon request, to use commercially
reasonable efforts to obtain any certificate or other document from any Taxing
Authority or any other Person as may be necessary to mitigate, reduce or
eliminate any Tax that could be imposed (including, but not limited to, with
respect to the transactions contemplated hereby).
(iii) The
Buyer
and the Seller Entities further agree, upon request, to provide the other
party
with all information that either party may be required to report pursuant
to
Section 6043 of the Code and all Treasury Department Regulations promulgated
thereunder.
(f) Tax
Sharing Agreements.
All
tax
sharing agreements or similar agreements with respect to or involving any
Company shall be terminated as of the Closing Date and, after the Closing
Date,
such Company shall not be bound thereby or have any liability
thereunder.
(g) Transfer
Taxes.
All
transfer, documentary, sales, use, stamp, registration and other such Taxes
and
fees (including any penalties and interest) incurred in connection with the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including
any
state gains tax, transfer tax and any similar tax imposed in any state or
subdivision), shall be paid by the Buyer when due, and the Buyer will, at
its
own expense, file all necessary Tax Returns and other documentation with
respect
to all such transfer, documentary, sales, use, stamp, registration and
41
other
Taxes and fees, and, if required by applicable law, the Buyer will, and will
cause its Affiliates to, join in the execution of any such Tax Returns and
other
documentation.
(h) Representation.
(i) The
Seller Entities shall have the right to represent the interests of each Company
in any Tax audit or administrative or court proceeding relating to Tax Returns
for any periods or portions thereof ending on or prior to the Closing Date.
Following the Closing, in the event of an audit of any Tax Return of the
Seller
Entities or with respect to which either of the Seller Entities has any
liability, the Buyer shall promptly notify the Seller Entities of such audit
and
the Buyer shall execute, or cause the applicable Company to execute, powers
of
attorney under applicable laws authorizing the designated representative
of the
Seller Entities to represent such Company with respect thereto. The Buyer
shall
make available or shall cause each Company to make available to the Seller
Entities, at the expense of the Seller Entities, any and all books and records
of such Company and other documents requested by the Seller Entities and
shall
make available employees of such Company reasonably necessary to enable the
Seller Entities to defend any audit or other proceeding with respect to any
such
Tax Returns.
(ii) The
Seller Entities shall not enter into any settlement of or otherwise compromise
any Tax matter that materially affects or may materially affect the Tax
liability of the Buyer or any Company for any period ending after the Closing
Date, including the portion of the Overlap Period that is after the Closing
Date, without the prior written consent of the Buyer, which consent shall
not be
unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. The Seller Entities shall
keep
the Buyer fully and timely informed with respect to the commencement, status
and
nature of any Tax matter. The Seller Entities shall, in good faith, allow
the
Buyer, at its sole expense, to make comments to the representative of the
Seller
Entities, regarding the conduct of or positions taken in any such
proceeding.
(iii) Except
as
otherwise provided above, the Buyer shall have the sole right to control
any
audit or examination by any Taxing Authority, initiate any claim for refund
or
amend any Tax Return, and contest, resolve and defend against any assessment
for
additional Taxes, notice of Tax deficiency or other adjustment of Taxes of,
or
relating to, the income, assets or operations of each Company for all taxable
periods ending after the Closing Date; provided,
however,
that
the Buyer shall not, and shall cause its Affiliates (including the Companies)
not to, enter into any settlement of any contest or otherwise compromise
any
issue with respect to the portion of the Overlap Period ending on or prior
to
the Closing Date and shall not amend any Tax Return with respect to any period
ending on or prior to the Closing Date without the prior written consent
of the
Seller Entities, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned
or delayed.
(i) Confidentiality.
Any
information obtained under this Section 9 shall be kept confidential, except
as
may be otherwise necessary in connection with filing any Tax Return (or amended
Tax Return) or refund claim, determining any Tax liability or right to a
refund,
conducting or defending any audit or other proceeding with respect to Taxes
or
otherwise effectuating the terms of this Agreement.
(j) Section 338 Election.
(i)
At
the sole election of the Buyer, to be exercised within ninety (90) days after
the Closing Date, the Seller Entities and Buyer will jointly complete and
make
an election under Section 338(h)(10) of the Code (with respect to the Companies)
on Form 8023 or in such other manner as may be required by rule or regulation
of
the Internal Revenue Service, and will jointly make an election in the manner
required under any analogous provisions of state or local law as the Buyer
will
designate or as will be required, concerning the transactions contemplated
by
this
42
Agreement
(collectively and specifically, the “Section
338(h)(10) Election”).
The
Buyer will, with the assistance and cooperation of the Seller Entities, prepare
all such Section 338(h)(10) forms required as attachments to Form 8023 (and
all
forms under analogous provisions of state or local law) in accordance with
applicable Tax laws, and Buyer will deliver such forms and related documents
to
the Seller Entities at least sixty (60) days prior to the due date of filing.
The Seller Entities will deliver to the Buyer at least thirty (30) days prior
to
the due date of filing copies of such completed and fully executed forms
as are
required to be filed under Section 338(h)(10) of the Code (and analogous
provisions of state and local law). The Buyer will timely file such forms
with
the appropriate Tax authorities. The Buyer and Seller Entities will use
commercially reasonable efforts to agree, as soon as practicable after Closing
but in no event later than one hundred twenty (120) days following the Closing
Date (subject to the dispute resolution mechanism described in clause (ii)
below), on the computation of the modified aggregate deemed sale price
(“MADSP”)
(as
defined under U.S. Department of Treasury Regulations). The Buyer and the
Seller
shall each file a consistent Form 8883 within the time period required pursuant
to the Code and regulations thereunder. The Seller agrees to cooperate with
the
Buyer in making the required elections and filing the applicable forms with
respect to the Section 338(h)(10) Election and required state and local
filings.
(ii)
The
Seller Entities and Buyer agree that Buyer will perform or cause to be performed
an initial valuation of assets and allocation of the Purchase Price for purposes
of Section 338 of the Code at the sole cost and expense of the Buyer. The
Buyer
will provide the Seller Entities with drafts of such valuation of assets
and
allocation of MADSP (which will be prepared on a basis consistent with this
Section 9(j)) and the proposed Form 8883 within seventy-five (75) days after
the
Closing Date. The Seller Entities will have forty five (45) days to provide
the
Buyer with any objections to such drafts. If the Seller Entities object to
the
computation or allocation by the Buyer of such amounts, and the Buyer and
Seller
Entities are unable to reach agreement on the computation or allocation within
thirty (30) business days after notification by the Seller Entities of its
objection, the Buyer and the Seller Entities will jointly engage an Independent
Accountant to resolve the disagreement (such resolution to be final and binding
upon the Parties) within ten (10) days thereafter. Any fee payable to the
Independent Accountant will be shared equally by the Seller Entities and
the
Buyer. The valuation and allocations determined pursuant to this Section
9(j)
will be used for purposes of all relevant Tax Returns, reports and
filings.
10. TERMINATION.
(a) Termination
of Agreement.
This
Agreement may be terminated only as follows:
(i) the
Buyer
on the one hand, and the Seller Entities on the other hand, may terminate
this
Agreement by mutual written consent at any time prior to the
Closing;
(ii) the
Buyer
may terminate this Agreement by giving written notice to the Seller Entities
at
any time prior to the Closing (A) in the event a Seller Entity has breached
any
material representation, warranty or covenant contained in this Agreement
in any
material respect, the Buyer has notified the Seller Entities of the breach
in
writing, and the breach has continued without cure for a period of ten (10)
days
after the notice of breach; or (B) if the Closing shall not have occurred
on or
before the date that is 180 days following the date hereof; provided,
however,
that
notwithstanding any language to the contrary contained in this Agreement,
if any
breach by a Seller Entity of any material representation, warranty or covenant
can be cured by the payment of money (including any breach that constitutes
or
would constitute a Material Adverse Effect), any Seller Entity shall have
the
option, but not the obligation, to cure such breach by either, at the option
of
the Seller Entity, (i) making payment to the Person entitled to payment (e.g.,
a
governmental
43
authority)
and/or (ii) agreeing to a reduction of the Purchase Price in an amount equal
to
the amount to be paid to such Person. Upon any election by a Seller Entity
in
accordance with the foregoing sentence, the Buyer shall not be entitled to
terminate this Agreement on account of the applicable breach and further,
in the
case of an election pursuant to clause (ii) of the foregoing sentence, promptly
after the Closing, the Buyer shall pay or cause the applicable Company to
pay
the Person entitled to such payment; provided further,
that in
no event shall any of the Seller Entities be required to expend any monies
in
connection with the Buyer’s breach of any material representation, warranty or
covenant under this Agreement or with respect to the Buyer’s compliance or
noncompliance with any applicable law (including rules, regulations, codes,
plans, injunctions, judgments, orders, decrees, rulings, and charges thereunder)
of federal, state and local governments (and all agencies thereof) whether
arising before or after the Closing;
and
(iii) the
Seller Entities may terminate this Agreement by giving written notice to
the
Buyer at any time prior to the Closing (A) in the event the Buyer has breached
any material representation, warranty or covenant contained in this Agreement
in
any material respect, a Seller Entity has notified the Buyer of the breach
in
writing, and the breach has continued without cure for a period of ten (10)
days
after the notice of breach; or (B) if the Closing shall not have occurred
on or
before the date that is 180 days following the date hereof.
(b) Effect
of Termination.
If
any
Party terminates this Agreement pursuant to Section 10(a) above, all rights
and
obligations of the Parties hereunder shall terminate without any liability
of
any Party to any other Party (except for any liability of any Party then
in
breach of this Agreement); provided,
however,
that
the confidentiality provisions contained in Sections 6(f) and Section 9(i)
above
shall survive termination indefinitely.
11. MISCELLANEOUS.
(a) Press
Releases and Public Announcements.
No
Party
shall issue any press release or make any public announcement relating to
the
subject matter of this Agreement, prior to the Closing, without the prior
written approval of the Buyer and the Seller Entities; provided,
however,
that
any Party may make any public disclosure it believes in good faith is required
by applicable law or any listing or trading agreement concerning its
publicly-traded securities (in which case the disclosing Party will use
commercially reasonable efforts to advise the other Parties prior to making
the
disclosure).
(b) No
Third-Party Beneficiaries.
Except
as
provided by Sections 8(b) and 8(c), this Agreement shall not confer any rights
or remedies upon any Person other than the Parties and their respective
successors and permitted assigns.
(c) Entire
Agreement.
This
Agreement (including the documents referred to herein) constitutes the entire
agreement among the Parties and supersedes any prior understandings, agreements,
or representations by or among the Parties, written or oral, to the extent
they
related in any way to the subject matter hereof.
(d) Succession
and Assignment. This
Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties named
herein and their respective successors and permitted assigns. No Party may
assign either this Agreement or any of his or its rights, interests, or
obligations hereunder without the prior written approval of the Buyer and
the
Seller Entities.
(e) Counterparts.
This
Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall
be
deemed an original but all of which together will constitute one and the
same
instrument.
44
(f) Headings.
The
section headings contained in this Agreement are inserted for convenience
only
and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this
Agreement.
(g) Notices. All
notices, requests, demands, claims, and other communications hereunder will
be
in writing. Any notices or payments required to be delivered to the Seller
Entities after the Closing shall be delivered to the Parent and any consent
or
approval required to be sought of the Seller Entities after the Closing shall
be
sought of and given by the Parent. Any notice, request, demand, claim, or
other
communication hereunder shall be deemed duly given if (and then two business
days after) it is sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt
requested, postage prepaid, and addressed to the intended recipient as set
forth
below:
If
to the Parent or the Seller:
|
Copy
to
(which shall not constitute notice):
|
|
|
UIL
Holdings Corporation
|
Xxxxxx
and Xxxx LLP
|
000
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
|
000
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
|
Xxx
Xxxxx, XX 00000
|
Xxxxxxxx,
XX 00000
|
Attn:
Chief Financial Officer
|
Attn:
Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx, Esq.
|
|
|
If
to the Buyer:
|
Copy
to (which shall not constitute notice):
|
|
|
NWN
Corporation
|
Xxxxxxxx,
Xxxxx & Xxxxxx LLP
|
c/o
Netivity Solutions
|
00
Xxxxx Xxxxxx
|
000
Xxxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxx
|
Xxxxxx,
XX 00000
|
Xxxxxxx,
XX 00000
|
Attn:
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Esq.
|
Attn:
Mont X. Xxxxxx
|
|
Any
Party
may send any notice, request, demand, claim, or other communication hereunder
to
the intended recipient at the address set forth above using any other means
(including personal delivery, expedited courier, messenger service, telecopy,
telex, ordinary mail, or electronic mail), but no such notice, request, demand,
claim, or other communication shall be deemed to have been duly given unless
and
until it actually is received by the intended recipient. Any Party may change
the address to which notices, requests, demands, claims, and other
communications hereunder are to be delivered by giving the other Parties
notice
in the manner herein set forth.
(h) Governing
Law.
This
Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the domestic
laws of the State of Delaware without giving effect to any choice or conflict
of
law provision or rule (whether of the State of Delaware or any other
jurisdiction) that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdiction
other than the State of Delaware.
(i) Venue.
EACH
OF
THE PARTIES HERETO (A) CONSENTS TO SUBMIT ITSELF TO THE EXCLUSIVE PERSONAL
JURISDICTION OF ANY FEDERAL OR STATE COURT LOCATED IN AND FOR NEW HAVEN,
CONNECTICUT IN THE EVENT ANY DISPUTE ARISES OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, (B) AGREES
THAT IT SHALL NOT ATTEMPT TO DENY OR DEFEAT SUCH PERSONAL JURISDICTION BY
MOTION
OR OTHER REQUEST FOR LEAVE FROM ANY SUCH COURT AND (C) AGREES THAT IT SHALL
NOT
BRING ANY ACTION RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT IN ANY COURT OTHER THAN A FEDERAL
OR
STATE COURT SITTING IN AND FOR NEW HAVEN, CONNECTICUT.
(j) Waiver
of Jury Trial.
EACH
PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE
LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY
45
HAVE
TO A
TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF
OR
RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT.
(k) Amendments
and Waivers.
No
amendment of any provision of this Agreement shall be valid unless the same
shall be in writing and signed by the Buyer and the Seller Entities. No waiver
by any Party of any default, misrepresentation, or breach of warranty or
covenant hereunder, whether intentional or not, shall be deemed to extend
to any
prior or subsequent default, misrepresentation, or breach of warranty or
covenant hereunder or affect in any way any rights arising by virtue of any
prior or subsequent such occurrence.
(l) Severability.
Any
term
or provision of this Agreement that is invalid or unenforceable in any situation
in any jurisdiction shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the
remaining terms and provisions hereof or the validity or enforceability of
the
offending term or provision in any other situation or in any other
jurisdiction.
(m) Expenses.
Each
of
the Parties will bear his or its own costs and expenses (including legal
fees
and expenses) incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby.
(n) Construction.
The
Parties have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this
Agreement. In the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation
arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the Parties
and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring
any
Party by virtue of the authorship of any of the provisions of this Agreement.
Any reference to any federal, state, local, or foreign statute or law shall
be
deemed also to refer to all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder,
unless
the context requires otherwise. The word “including” shall mean “including
without limitation”.
(o) Incorporation
of Exhibits and Schedules.
The
Exhibits, Annexes, and Schedules identified in this Agreement are incorporated
herein by reference and made a part hereof.
{Signature
page follows}
46
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties hereto have executed this Agreement on the date
first above written.
NWN
CORPORATION
By:
|
/s/
Mont X. Xxxxxx
|
Name:
|
Mont
X. Xxxxxx
|
Title:
|
Chief
Executive Officer
|
UIL
HOLDINGS CORPORATION
By:
|
/s/
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
|
Name:
|
Xxxxxxx
X. Xxxxxxxx
|
Title:
|
Executive
Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer
|
XCELECOM,
INC.
By:
|
/s/
Xxxx X. Xxxxxx
|
Name:
|
Xxxx
X. Xxxxxx
|
Title:
|
President
|
47
EXHIBIT
A
Target
Balance Sheet
48
EXHIBIT
B-1
Form
of Note
49
EXHIBIT
B-2
Form
of Bridge Note
50
EXHIBIT
C
Form
of Closing Offset Certificate
51