300,000 Shares of Common Stock Sterling Construction Company, Inc. UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
Exhibit 1.1
300,000 Shares of Common Stock
Sterling Construction Company, Inc.
June 8, 2006
X. X. XXXXXXXX & CO.
0 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx
The Davidson Building
Great Falls, Montana 59401
0 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx
The Davidson Building
Great Falls, Montana 59401
Ladies and Gentlemen:
The stockholders of Sterling Construction Company, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the
“Company”) named in Annex I hereto (each, a “Selling Stockholder” and collectively,
the “Selling Stockholders”) severally propose to sell to X.X. Xxxxxxxx & Co. (the
“Underwriter”), an aggregate of 300,000 shares of outstanding common stock, par value $0.01
per share (the “Common Stock”), of the Company. The 300,000 shares of Common Stock to be
sold by the Selling Stockholders are collectively called the “Firm Common Shares.” In
addition, certain Selling Stockholders have granted to the Underwriter an option to purchase up to
an additional 45,000 shares of Common Stock (the “Optional Common Shares”) as provided in
Section 2 hereof. The Firm Common Shares and, if and to the extent such option is exercised, the
Optional Common Shares, are collectively called the “Common Shares.”
The Company has prepared and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
“Commission”) a registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333- 134535), which contains a
prospectus subject to completion used in connection with the public offering and sale of the Common
Shares. Such registration statement, as amended, including the financial statements, exhibits and
schedules thereto, and the documents incorporated by reference in the prospectus contained in the
registration statement at the time such registration statement became effective, in the form in
which it was declared effective by the Commission under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
“Act”), and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (collectively, the “Rules
and Regulations”), and including any required information deemed to be a part thereof at the
time of effectiveness pursuant to Rule 430A, Rule 430B or Rule 430C under the Act, or pursuant to
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder, is called the “Registration Statement;”
provided, that in the event of any amendment thereto after the effective date thereof and
before the Closing Date (as
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hereinafter defined), including a registration statement (if any) filed pursuant to Rule 462(b)
under the Act increasing the size of the offering registered under the Act, the term
Registration Statement shall include such amendment (but only as of and from the effective
date thereof).
The prospectus included in the Registration Statement at the time it was declared effective by
the Commission is hereinafter called the “Base Prospectus,” except that if any prospectus
differs from the prospectus on file at the time the Registration Statement was declared effective
by the Commission, the term Prospectus shall refer to such differing prospectus as of and
from the time such prospectus is filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)(5), as of and
from the time it is first provided to the Underwriter by the Company for such use. The term
“Preliminary Prospectus” as used herein means collectively, (i) each preliminary prospectus
included in the Registration Statement before it became effective under the Act and contained in
the Registration Statement and (ii) any preliminary prospectus supplement subject to completion
that is filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3). The term “Sale Preliminary
Prospectus” as used herein means the Preliminary Prospectus dated June 6, 2006. References
herein to any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the
documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 under the Act, as of
the date of such Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus, as the case may be; and any reference to any
amendment or supplement to any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to
and include any documents filed after the date of such Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus, as the
case may be, under the Exchange Act and incorporated by reference in such Preliminary Prospectus or
Prospectus, as the case may be.
“Issuer Free Writing Prospectus” as used herein means any “issuer free writing
prospectus” as defined in Rule 433 under the Act relating to the Common Shares identified on Annex
II hereto. “Disclosure Package” as used herein means the Sale Preliminary Prospectus, any
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, and the pricing terms set forth in Annex III to this Agreement.
For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Subsidiaries” refers to the entities listed
in Exhibit 21 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2005 (the “Form 10-K”), which is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement,
and the term “Incorporated Documents” refers to those reports filed under the Exchange Act
and incorporated by reference into the Prospectus or Preliminary Prospectus.
1. Representations and Warranties.
A. Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company represents and warrants to the
Underwriter as follows:
(a) The Registration Statement has been declared effective by the Commission under the Act.
The Company has complied with all requests of the
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Commission for additional or supplemental information. If the Company has elected to rely upon
Rule 430A under the Act, it will prepare and file a prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) that
discloses the information previously omitted from the prospectus in reliance upon Rule 430A.
Copies of the Registration Statement, each Preliminary Prospectus, and the Prospectus, any
amendments or supplements thereto, and all documents incorporated by reference therein that were
filed with the Commission on or prior to the date of this Agreement (including one executed copy of
the Registration Statement and of each amendment thereto) have been delivered or made available to
the Underwriter.
(b) No order preventing or suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the
use of any Preliminary Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus has been issued to the
Company by the Commission nor has the Company received notice that any proceedings have been
instituted or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened for that purpose.
(c) Each of the Sale Preliminary Prospectus and the Registration Statement conforms, and the
Prospectus and any amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus will,
when they become effective or are filed with the Commission, as the case may be, conform, in all
respects to the requirements of the Act and the Rules and Regulations. The Registration Statement,
at the time it became effective, did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading; the Prospectus, and any amendment or supplement thereto, as of
the applicable filing date, and the Sale Preliminary Prospectus, and any amendment or supplement
thereto, as of 6:30 p.m. Eastern Time on the date of this Agreement (the “Initial Sale
Time”), do not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; the Disclosure Package, as
of the Initial Sale Time, will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and each Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus will not conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement, the Sale
Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus; provided, that no representation or warranty is
made as to information contained in or omitted from the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, the
Sale Preliminary Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus in reliance upon and in
conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Selling Stockholders, or by the
Underwriter specifically for inclusion therein as identified in Section 11 hereof.
(d) At the time of the filing of the Registration Statement, the Company was not, and the
Company currently is not, an “ineligible issuer,” as defined in Rule 405 under the Act. Other than
written communications approved in advance by the Underwriter or listed in Annex II hereto, the
Company has not prepared or used a free writing prospectus, as such term is defined in Rule 405 of
the Rules and
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Regulations (a “Free Writing Prospectus”), in connection with the offering and sale of
the Common Shares.
(e) There are no contracts, agreements or other documents of the Company or any Subsidiary
that are required to be described in the Sale Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus or filed as
exhibits to the Registration Statement which have not been so described or filed as required by the
Act and the Rules and Regulations.
(f) There are no business relationships or related-party transactions involving the Company or
any Subsidiary or any other person required to be described in the Sale Preliminary Prospectus and
the Prospectus which have not been described as required.
(g) The consolidated financial statements of the Company, together with the notes thereto,
filed as part of or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or included or
incorporated by reference in the Sale Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, comply in all
material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder and fairly present, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company and
its Subsidiaries as of the dates indicated and the results of operations and changes in financial
position for the periods therein specified; and said consolidated financial statements have been
prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied
throughout the periods involved (except as otherwise stated in the related notes thereto). No
other financial statements or schedules are required to be filed as part of or incorporated by
reference in the Registration Statement or included or incorporated by reference in the Sale
Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus. The financial information included in the Sale
Preliminary Prospectus and Prospectus under the caption “Summary Historical Financial and Operating
Data” presents fairly the information set forth therein at the dates and for the periods indicated.
(h) Xxxxx Xxxxxxx LLP, who has expressed its opinion with respect to certain of the financial
statements and the related notes thereto incorporated in the Sale Preliminary Prospectus and the
Prospectus, are independent registered public accountants with respect to the Company as required
by the Act and the Rules and Regulations.
(i) The Company and each Subsidiary maintains a system of internal accounting controls
sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with
management’s general or specific authorizations; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to
permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles and to maintain accountability for its assets; (iii) access to assets is permitted only
in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded
accountability for assets is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate
action is taken with respect to any differences.
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(j) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and is a
valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its
terms, except as enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or
similar laws relating to or affecting the rights of creditors generally and by equitable
principles, and except as obligations of the Company under the indemnification provisions hereof
may be limited under federal or state securities laws and public policy relating thereto.
(k) The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not (i) result in a breach or violation
of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default (or an event which with notice or
lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default) under, or result in the creation or imposition
of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or its Subsidiaries
pursuant to, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, note, lease or other material
agreement, instrument, franchise, license or permit to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a
party or by which it is bound, or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any
Subsidiary is subject, or (ii) violate any judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or regulation of
any court or any governmental or regulatory agency or body, or any arbitrator, having jurisdiction
over the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties or assets, which
breaches, violations, defaults or liens would have a material adverse effect upon the financial
condition, earnings, operations, management, properties, business or Business Prospects (as defined
below) of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (a “Material Adverse Effect”);
or (iii) violate or conflict with any provision of the articles or certificate of incorporation,
charter, bylaws or other governing documents of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. No
consent, approval, authorization, order or decree of any court or governmental or regulatory agency
or body, or any arbitrator having jurisdiction over the Company or its Subsidiaries or any of their
respective properties or assets is required for the execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, except (i) such as have
been made or obtained under the Act, (ii) as may be required under state securities or blue sky
laws or (iii) such as may be required pursuant to the rules and regulations of the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (“NASD”). As used herein, “Business Prospects”
refers to (a) projects included in the Company’s contract backlog as of the date hereof; and (b)
projects for which the Company has submitted bids that are pending as of the date hereof.
(l) The Common Shares have been duly authorized and validly issued, and are fully paid and
nonassessable; and there are no persons with registration or other similar rights to have any
equity or debt securities registered for sale under the Registration Statement or included in the
offering contemplated by this Agreement, except for such rights as have been duly waived.
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(m) Other than as contemplated by this Agreement or described in each of the Sale Preliminary
Prospectus and the Prospectus, the Company has not incurred any liability for any finder’s or
broker’s fee or agent’s commission in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement
or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
(n) The Common Shares have been approved to be quoted on the Nasdaq National Market under the
symbol “STRL.”
(o) [Intentionally omitted]
(p) The Company has been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation under the
laws of the State of Delaware, and is qualified to do business and is in good standing in Texas and
in each other jurisdiction in which the ownership or leasing of properties or the conduct of its
business requires such qualification, except where failure to be so qualified would not have a
Material Adverse Effect. Each Subsidiary (other than Steel City Products, LLC) has been duly
incorporated or organized and is in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization and is qualified to do business and is in good standing in each
jurisdiction in which the ownership or leasing of properties or the conduct of its business
requires such qualification, except where failure to be so qualified would not have a Material
Adverse Effect. The failure of Steel City Products, LLC to be qualified to do business as a
foreign corporation in Pennsylvania will not have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company and its
Subsidiaries have all requisite power and authority to own their respective properties and to
conduct their respective businesses as currently being carried on and as described in the
Prospectus.
(q) The authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company is as set forth in the
consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of March 31, 2006 included in the Company’s Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2006, and incorporated by reference
into the Registration Statement (other than for subsequent issuances, if any, pursuant to employee
benefit plans described in the Incorporated Documents or upon exercise of outstanding options
pursuant to stock option plans or upon exercise of warrants described in the Incorporated
Documents). The Common Stock conforms in all material respects to the description thereof
incorporated by reference into each of the Sale Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus. All of
the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock have been, and the shares of Common Stock to be
sold by the Selling Stockholders pursuant hereto, when issued pursuant to exercise of the
applicable options will be, duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable
and have been issued in compliance with federal and state securities laws. None of the outstanding
shares of Common Stock were issued in violation of any preemptive rights, rights of first refusal
or other similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities of the Company. There are no
authorized or outstanding options, warrants, preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or other
rights to purchase, or equity or debt securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable
for, any capital stock of the
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Company or any of its Subsidiaries other than those described in the Incorporated Documents.
The description of the Company’s stock option, stock bonus and other stock plans or arrangements,
and the options or other rights granted thereunder, set forth in the Incorporated Documents
accurately and fairly summarize, in all material respects, such plans, arrangements, options and
rights.
(r) The Company does not own or control, directly or indirectly, any corporation, limited
liability company, or other entity required to be listed in Exhibit 21 to the Form 10-K that is not
so listed.
(s) All the outstanding shares of capital stock, membership or partnership interests of each
Subsidiary have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and nonassessable,
have been issued in compliance with all federal and state securities laws and were not issued in
violation of any preemptive right, resale right, right of first refusal or similar right; and all
outstanding shares of capital stock, membership interests or partnership interests of the
Subsidiaries are owned by the Company either directly or through wholly-owned Subsidiaries free and
clear of any security interests, claims, liens or encumbrances.
(t) Except for restrictions imposed by (i) applicable loan or credit facilities, (ii) any
bonding facility or (iii) applicable law, no Subsidiary is currently restricted, directly or
indirectly, from paying any dividends to the Company, from making any other distribution on such
Subsidiary’s capital stock or membership or partnership interests, or from repaying any loans or
advances made by the Company to such Subsidiary, and no Subsidiary is restricted from transferring
any of its property or assets to the Company.
(u) Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is (i) in violation of its articles or certificate
of incorporation, charter, bylaws or other governing documents, (ii) in violation of any judgment,
decree, order, statue, rule or regulation of any court or any governmental or regulatory agency or
body, or any arbitrator, having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of
their respective properties or assets, except for violations that, individually or in the
aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect, or (iii) in violation, breach or default of
any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any indenture, mortgage, deed of
trust, loan agreement, note, lease or other material agreement, instrument, franchise, license or
permit to which the Company or any such Subsidiary is a party or by which it is bound, or to which
any of the property or assets of the Company or any such Subsidiary is subject, where any such
violation, breach or default would have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect.
(v) The Company and its Subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple to all real
property, and good and marketable title to all items of personal property, described as being owned
by them in the Incorporated Documents that are material to the respective businesses of the Company
and its Subsidiaries, in each case free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and defects, except as
(i) do not
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materially interfere with the current or reasonably anticipated use of such properties; (ii)
described in the Incorporated Documents (including pursuant to any credit or bonding facility, or
document entered into in connection therewith); or (iii) would not reasonably be expected,
individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect; and any real and personal
property held under leases by the Company and its Subsidiaries are held by them under valid and
enforceable leases with such exceptions as are not material and do not materially interfere with
the use of such properties by the Company and its Subsidiaries.
(w) Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries owns or possesses adequate licenses or other
rights to use all patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights and know-how
necessary to conduct the businesses now or proposed to be operated by them as described in the
Incorporated Documents. None of the Company or its Subsidiaries has received any notice of
infringement of or conflict with (or knows of any such infringement of or conflict with) asserted
rights of others with respect to any patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights or
know-how that, if such assertion of infringement or conflict were sustained, would have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(x) Except to the extent that the Company is self-insured as described in the Incorporated
Documents, the Company and its Subsidiaries have insurance coverage in such amounts and with such
deductibles and covering such risks that the Company deems to be adequate to protect the Company
and its Subsidiaries and their respective businesses and as are customary for their respective
businesses including, policies covering real and personal property owned or leased by the Company
and its Subsidiaries against theft, damage, destruction, acts of vandalism and earthquakes, general
liability and directors’ and officers’ liability. The Company has no reason to believe that it or
any Subsidiary will not be able (i) to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such
policies expire or (ii) to obtain comparable coverage from similar institutions as may be necessary
or appropriate to conduct its business as now conducted and at a cost that would not have a
Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has been denied any insurance
coverage which it has sought or for which it has applied during the last five years. There are no
material claims by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under any such policy or instrument as to
which any insurance company is denying liability or defending under a reservation of rights clause.
The Company and its Subsidiaries have in effect performance and payment bonds that the Company
deems to be adequate for the conduct of their respective businesses as currently conducted, and
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has knowledge that it will not be able to renew its
existing performance and payment bonds or obtain new bonds as may be necessary to continue its
business.
(y) The Company and its Subsidiaries have filed all federal, state, local, or foreign income,
gross receipts, license, payroll, employment, excise, severance, stamp, occupation, premium,
windfall profits, environmental (including taxes pursuant to the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the “Code”), Section
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59A), customs, duties, capital stock, franchise, profits, withholding, social security (or
similar), unemployment, disability, real property, personal property, sales, use, transfer,
registration, value added, alternative or add-on minimum, estimated or other tax (collectively
“Tax” or “Taxes”) returns, declarations, reports, claims for refund, or information
return or statement relating to Taxes, including any schedule or attachment thereto, and including
any amendment thereof (collectively, “Tax Returns”) and have paid or made provision for the
payment of all Taxes required to be paid by any of them (whether or not shown on any Tax Return)
and, if due and payable, any related assessment, fine, penalty, or addition thereto, whether
disputed or not, and including any obligations to indemnify or otherwise assume or succeed to the
Tax liability of any other person other than those that, if not paid would not, individually or in
the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company has made adequate charges, accruals and
reserves in the financial statements referred to in Section 1(g) above in respect of all Taxes for
all periods as to which the Tax liability or obligation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
has not been finally determined. The Company has no knowledge of any Tax deficiency asserted or
threatened against the Company that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(z) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries have all consents, approvals, authorizations,
orders, registrations, qualifications, certificates, franchises, licenses and permits issued by the
appropriate public, regulatory or governmental agencies and bodies, material to the ownership of
their respective properties and conduct of their respective businesses as now being conducted and
as described in the Incorporated Documents. The conduct of the business of the Company and each of
the Subsidiaries is in compliance with all applicable federal, state, local and foreign laws and
regulations, except where failure to be so in compliance would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings relating to the
revocation or modification of, or non-compliance with, any such consents, approvals,
authorizations, orders, registrations, qualifications, certificates, franchises, licenses and
permits which, individually or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling
or finding, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(aa) Since the date as of which information was given in the Sale Preliminary Prospectus
through the date hereof, and except as otherwise disclosed in the Incorporated Documents, (i) there
has been no change or development that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect (a “Material Adverse Change”); (ii) there have been no transactions entered into by
the Company or its Subsidiaries which would materially affect the Company or its Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole; (iii) there has been no dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or
made by the Company on its equity securities; (iv) neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has
incurred any material liabilities or obligations, indirect, direct or contingent; and (v) there has
not been (A) any issuance of warrants, convertible securities or other rights to purchase equity
securities of the Company or the capital stock or membership or other equity interests of any
Subsidiary, or (B) any material
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increase in the short-term or long-term debt (including capitalized lease obligations) of the
Company or any Subsidiary, other than borrowings after such dates under the credit facilities
described in the Incorporated Documents; except, in the case of each of clauses (ii) and (iv),
pursuant to contracts related to construction projects awarded to the Company in the ordinary
course of business. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any contingent liabilities
which are not disclosed in the Incorporated Documents that are material to the Company and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
(bb) There is not pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened or contemplated, any
investigation, action, suit or proceeding to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or to
which any of their assets may be subject, before or by any court or governmental agency, authority
or body, domestic or foreign, or any arbitrator, the disposition of which, individually or in the
aggregate, would reasonably be expected to (i) have a Material Adverse Effect, or (ii) materially
and adversely affect the Company’s performance under this Agreement or the consummation of any of
the transactions contemplated hereby; and there are no current or pending actions, suits or
proceedings that are required under the Securities Act to be described in the Sale Preliminary
Prospectus and in the Prospectus that are not so described.
(cc) The Company has been advised of the rules and requirements under the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”). None of the Company or any
Subsidiary is an “investment company” or an entity “controlled” by an “investment company” within
the meaning of the Investment Company Act.
(dd) Neither the Company nor any of its affiliates has taken, directly or indirectly, any
action designed to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Common
Stock to facilitate the resale of the Common Shares. The Company acknowledges that the Underwriter
may engage in passive market making transactions in the Common Stock on the Nasdaq National Market
in accordance with Regulation M under the Exchange Act.
(ee) Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries, and each “employee benefit plan” (within the
meaning of Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended,
including the regulations and published interpretations thereunder (“ERISA”)) for which the
Company and its Subsidiaries or their “ERISA Affiliates” (as defined below) have any liability
(each, a “Plan”), are in compliance in all material respects with all applicable statutes,
rules and regulations, including ERISA and the Code. “ERISA Affiliate” means, with respect
to the Company or a Subsidiary, any member of any group of organizations described in Sections
414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code of which the Company or such Subsidiary is a member. With
respect to each Plan subject to Title IV of ERISA, (a) no “reportable event” (as defined in ERISA)
has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur, (b) no “accumulated funding deficiency” (within
the meaning of Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code), whether or not waived, has
occurred or is
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reasonably expected to occur, (c) the fair market value of the assets under each Plan exceeds
the present value of all benefits accrued under such Plan (determined based on those assumptions
used to fund such Plan), and (d) neither the Company nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred, or
reasonably expects to incur, any liability under (i) Title IV of ERISA (other than contributions to
the Plan or premiums to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation in the ordinary course and without
default) in respect of a Plan (including a “multiemployer plan” within the meaning of Section
4001(c)(3) of ERISA), or (ii) Sections 412 or 4971 of the Code. Each Plan that is intended to be
qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code is so qualified, and nothing has occurred or is expected
to occur, whether by action or by failure to act, which would cause the loss of such qualification.
(ff) No hazardous substances, hazardous wastes, pollutants or contaminants (i) have been
released, deposited or disposed of in, on or under any properties during the period in which the
Company or any Subsidiary has owned, leased, managed, controlled or operated such properties; or
(ii) have been released, deposited or disposed of by or on behalf of the Company in, on or under
any such properties, in the case of each of clauses (i) and (ii) in violation of any applicable
law, ordinance, rule, regulation, order, judgment, decree or permit or which would require remedial
action under any applicable law, ordinance, rule, regulation, order, judgment, decree or permit,
except for any release, violation or remedial action (other than remedial actions of the type
routinely carried out at facilities of like character to those operated by the Company and its
Subsidiaries) which would not have, or would not be reasonably expected to have, individually or in
the aggregate with all such releases, violations or remedial actions, a Material Adverse Effect.
(gg) No labor disturbance by the employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that
would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect exists or, to the knowledge of the
Company, is contemplated or threatened.
(hh) [Intentionally omitted]
(ii) The Company has established and maintains and evaluates “disclosure controls and
procedures” (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15 (e) under the Exchange Act; such disclosure
controls and procedures are designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company,
and its Subsidiaries, required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or
submits under the Exchange Act is made known to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and its Chief
Financial Officer by others within those entities, and such disclosure controls and procedures are
effective in providing reasonable assurance that material information relating to the Company and
its Subsidiaries is made known to such persons, including during the period when the Company
prepares its periodic reports to be filed with or furnished to the Commission. The Company does
not have knowledge of (a) any material weaknesses in its internal controls over financial reporting
or (b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a
significant role in the Company’s internal controls.
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(jj) All statistical or market-related data included in the Sale Preliminary Prospectus or the
Prospectus are based on or derived from sources that the Company believes to be reliable and
accurate, and the Company has obtained the written consent to the use of such data from such
sources to the extent required.
(kk) To the Company’s knowledge, there are no affiliations or associations between any member
of the NASD and any of the Company’s officers, directors or 5% or greater securityholders that are
required to be described in the Sale Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus and that are not so
described as required.
(ll) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any
director, officer, agent, employee or other person associated with or acting on behalf of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries has (i) used any corporate funds for any unlawful contribution,
gift, entertainment or other unlawful expense relating to political activity; (ii) made any direct
or indirect unlawful payment to any government official or employee from corporate funds; or (iii)
made any bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment.
B. Representations and Warranties of the Selling Stockholders. Each Selling Stockholder represents
and warrants, as to himself only, to the Underwriter as follows:
(a) This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by such Selling Stockholder, and is a
valid and binding obligation of such Selling Stockholder, enforceable against such Selling
Stockholder in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability thereof may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent transfer, fraudulent conveyance or similar laws
relating to or affecting the rights of creditors generally and by equitable principles, and except
as obligations of such Selling Stockholder under the indemnification provisions hereof may be
limited under federal or state securities laws and public policy relating thereto.
(b) The Power of Attorney and Custody Agreement signed by such Selling Stockholder and
American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as custodian (the “Custodian”), relating to the
deposit of the Common Shares to be sold by such Selling Stockholder and appointing certain
individuals named therein as such Selling Stockholder’s attorneys-in-fact (each, an
“Attorney-in-Fact”) to the extent set forth therein relating to the transactions
contemplated hereby and by the Prospectus, has been duly executed and delivered by such Selling
Stockholder and is a valid and binding agreement of such Selling Stockholder, enforceable against
such Selling Stockholder in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability thereof may be
limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent transfer, fraudulent conveyance or
similar laws relating to or affecting the rights of creditors generally and by equitable
principles, and except as obligations of such Selling Stockholder under the indemnification
provisions thereof may be limited under federal or state securities laws and public policy relating
thereto.
EXECUTION VERSION
12
(c) Upon valid exercise of any options owned by a Selling Stockholder pursuant to the terms of
the respective grant instruments relating to such options, and subject to payment of the exercise
price to the Company out of the proceeds of this offering, such Selling Stockholder will be, on the
Closing Date, the record and beneficial owner of all of the Common Shares to be sold by such
Selling Stockholder pursuant to this Agreement on such date free and clear of all liens,
encumbrances or adverse claims, and the legal right, power and authority and all authorizations and
approvals required by law and under its charter or by-laws, or other organizational documents, as
applicable, to enter into this Agreement and its Power of Attorney and Custody Agreement, to sell,
transfer and deliver the Common Shares to be sold by such Selling Stockholder pursuant to this
Agreement, and to comply with its other obligations hereunder and thereunder.
(d) On the Closing Date, such Selling Stockholder will deliver or cause to be delivered the
Common Shares to be sold by such Selling Stockholder to The Depository Trust Company
(“DTC”) and will, on the Closing Date, have a security entitlement (within the meaning of
Section 8-102(a)(17) of the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of New York (the
“UCC”)) to the Common Shares to be sold by such Selling Stockholder hereunder maintained in
a securities account (within the meaning of Section 8-501 of the UCC) on the books of DTC or its
nominee free and clear of any action that may be asserted based on an adverse claim (within the
meaning of Section 8-105 of the UCC), with respect to such security entitlement, and assuming that
the Underwriter acquires its interest in the Common Shares it has purchased without notice of any
adverse claim, upon the crediting of such Common Shares to the securities account of the
Underwriter maintained with DTC and payment therefor by the Underwriter, as provided herein, the
Underwriter will have acquired a security entitlement to such Common Shares, and no action based on
any adverse claim may be asserted against the Underwriter with respect to such security
entitlement.
(e) The execution and delivery by such Selling Stockholder of, and the performance by such
Selling Stockholder of its obligations under, this Agreement and the Power of Attorney and Custody
Agreement will not conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default under, or require
the consent of any other party to, (i) any agreement or instrument to which such Selling
Stockholder is a party or by which it is bound or under which it is entitled to any right or
benefit, (ii) any provision of applicable law or (iii) any judgment, order, decree or regulation
applicable to such Selling Stockholder of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency,
governmental body or arbitrator having jurisdiction over such Selling Stockholder. No consent,
approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other
governmental authority or agency is required for the consummation by such Selling Stockholder of
the transactions contemplated in this Agreement, except (i) such as have been obtained or made
under the Act, (ii) such as may be required under state securities or blue sky laws and (iii) such
as may be required pursuant to the rules and regulations of the NASD.
EXECUTION VERSION
13
(f) Except for the (i) consent of such Selling Stockholder to the respective number of Common
Shares to be sold by all of the Selling Stockholders pursuant to this Agreement and (ii) waiver by
certain other holders of warrants to purchase Common Stock of certain registration rights pursuant
thereto, no consent, approval or waiver is required under any instrument or agreement to which such
Selling Stockholder is a party or by which it is bound or under which it is entitled to any right
or benefit in connection with the offering, sale or purchase by the Underwriter of any of the
Common Shares which may be sold by such Selling Stockholder under this Agreement or the
consummation by such Selling Stockholder of any of the other transactions contemplated hereby.
(g) The information with respect to such Selling Stockholder contained in the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus or the Sale Preliminary Prospectus (as amended, supplemented or
superceded by the Prospectus), as of the applicable date set forth in each of the Prospectus and
the Sale Preliminary Prospectus, that is based upon information furnished to the Company by or on
behalf of such Selling Stockholder in writing (which information is set forth on Schedule 1(B)(g)
hereto) does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. In addition, such Selling Stockholder
confirms as accurate the number of shares of Common Stock set forth opposite such Selling
Stockholder’s name in each of the Sale Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption
“Selling Stockholders” (both prior to and after giving effect to the sale of the Common Shares).
(h) Such Selling Stockholder has not taken and will not take, directly or indirectly, any
action designed to cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Common
Stock to facilitate the resale of the Common Shares.
(i) Such Selling Stockholder does not have any registration or other similar rights to have
any equity or debt securities registered for sale by the Company under the Registration Statement
or included in the offering contemplated by this Agreement, except for such rights that have been
waived or exercised.
(j) Such Selling Stockholder is not prompted to sell shares of Common Stock by any information
concerning the Company which is not set forth in the Registration Statement, the Sale Preliminary
Prospectus, the Prospectus or the Incorporated Documents.
(k) Other than written communications approved in advance by the Underwriter or listed in
Schedule 1(B)(g) hereto, no Selling Stockholder has prepared or used a Free Writing Prospectus in
connection with the offering and resale of the Common Shares.
EXECUTION VERSION
14
2. Purchase, Sale and Delivery of Common Stock.
(a) On the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements herein contained, and on
the terms but subject to the conditions herein set forth, the Selling Stockholders agree to sell to
the Underwriter, and the Underwriter agrees to purchase from the Selling Stockholders, an aggregate
of 300,000 Common Shares, with each Selling Stockholder selling the number of Common Shares set
forth opposite such Selling Stockholder’s name on Annex I. The purchase price per share of Common
Stock to be paid by the Underwriter to the Selling Stockholders shall be $24.0625. To the extent a
Selling Stockholder exercises options immediately prior to selling Common Shares to the
Underwriter, such Selling Stockholder authorizes the Underwriter to, and the Underwriter agrees
that it will, deduct from the per share purchase price payable to such Selling Stockholder the per
share exercise price of such Selling Stockholder’s options as set forth on Annex I, and pay the
aggregate exercise price to the Company on behalf of such Selling Stockholder.
(b) Delivery of the Firm Shares to be purchased by the Underwriter against payment therefor
shall be made as provided in Sections 2(d) and 2(e) below at 7:00 a.m. Pacific time on June 14,
2006 or at such other time and date not later than July 14, 2006 as the Underwriter shall designate
by notice to the Company, such time and date of payment and delivery being herein called the
“Closing Date.” If one or more of the Selling Stockholders shall fail to sell and deliver
to the Underwriter the Common Shares to be sold and delivered by such Selling Stockholders pursuant
to this Agreement at the Closing Date, then the Underwriter shall have the right, by written notice
from the Underwriter to the Company and the Selling Stockholders, to postpone the Closing Date, but
in no event for longer than seven days in order that the required changes, if any, to the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus or any other documents or arrangements may be effected.
(c) In addition, on the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements herein
contained, and upon the terms but subject to the conditions herein set forth, the Selling
Stockholders identified on Annex I hereby grant an option to the Underwriter to purchase the
Optional Common Shares from such Selling Stockholders, with each such Selling Stockholder selling
up to the number of Optional Common Shares set forth opposite such Selling Stockholder’s name on
Annex I, at the purchase price per share to be paid by the Underwriter for the Firm Common Shares.
The option granted hereunder is for use by the Underwriter solely in covering any over-allotments
in connection with the sale and distribution of the Firm Common Shares. The option granted
hereunder may be exercised at any time or from time to time upon notice by the Underwriter to the
Selling Stockholders, which notice may be given at any time within 30 days from the date of this
Agreement. The time and date of delivery of the Optional Common Shares, if subsequent to the
Closing Date, is referred to herein as the “Option Closing Date” and shall be determined by
the Underwriter and shall not be earlier than one nor later than five full business days after
delivery of such notice of exercise. The Underwriter may cancel
EXECUTION VERSION
15
the option at any time prior to its expiration by giving written notice of such cancellation to the
Selling Stockholders.
(d) Payment for the Common Shares (subject to the deduction and payment to the Company as set
forth in the last sentence of Section 2(a) above) shall be made at the Closing Date (and, if
applicable, at the Option Closing Date) by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the
order of each Selling Stockholder.
(e) Each Selling Stockholder hereby agrees that he will pay all stock transfer taxes, stamp
duties and other similar taxes, if any, payable upon the sale or delivery of the Common Shares to
be sold by such Selling Stockholder to the Underwriter, or otherwise in connection with the
performance of such Selling Stockholder’s obligations hereunder.
(f) The Selling Stockholders shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, a credit representing
the Firm Common Shares to an account or accounts at DTC, as designated by the Underwriter at the
Closing Date, against the irrevocable release of a wire transfer of immediately available funds for
the amount of the purchase price therefor. The Selling Stockholders also shall deliver, or cause to
be delivered, a credit representing the Optional Common Shares that the Underwriter has agreed to
purchase at the Closing Date (or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be), to an account or
accounts at DTC as designated by the Underwriter, against the irrevocable release of a wire
transfer of immediately available funds for the amount of the purchase price therefor. Time shall
be of the essence, and delivery at the time and place specified in this Agreement is a further
condition to the obligations of the Underwriter hereunder.
(g) Not later than 12:00 noon on the second business day following the date the shares of
Common Stock are released by the Underwriter for sale to the public, the Company shall deliver or
cause to be delivered copies of the Prospectus in such quantities and at such places as the
Underwriter shall reasonably request.
3. Offering by the Underwriter.
The Underwriter hereby advises the Company and the Selling Stockholders that the Underwriter
intends to offer for sale to the public, as described in the Sale Preliminary Prospectus and the
Prospectus, the Firm Common Shares (and Optional Common Shares, as the case may be) as soon after
this Agreement has been executed as the Underwriter, in its sole judgment, has determined is
advisable and practicable.
4. Covenants.
EXECUTION VERSION
16
A. Covenants of the Company.
The Company covenants and agrees with the Underwriter as follows:
(a) The Company will notify the Underwriter promptly (i) of the time when the Registration
Statement or any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement has become effective; (ii)
any supplement to the Prospectus or the Sale Preliminary Prospectus has been filed; (iii) of the
receipt of any comments from the Commission; and (iv) of any request by the Commission for any
amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement, Prospectus or the Sale Preliminary
Prospectus or additional information. If the Company has elected to rely on Rule 430A of the Rules
and Regulations, the Company will prepare and file a Prospectus containing the information omitted
therefrom pursuant to Rule 430A with the Commission within the time period required by, and
otherwise in accordance with the provisions of, Rules 424(b) and 430A, if applicable. If the
Company has elected to rely upon Rule 462(b) of the Rules and Regulations to increase the size of
the offering registered under the Act, the Company will prepare and file a registration statement
with respect to such increase with the Commission within the time period required by, and otherwise
in accordance with the provisions of, Rule 462(b). The Company will not file any amendment or
supplement to the Registration Statement, Prospectus or the Sale Preliminary Prospectus which is
not in compliance with Sections 424(b), 430A or 434 of the Act or to which the Underwriter shall
reasonably object by notice to the Company after having been furnished a copy thereof a reasonable
time prior to the filing.
(b) The Company will advise the Underwriter, promptly after the Company receives notice or
obtains knowledge thereof, of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement, of the suspension of the qualification of the Common
Shares for offering or sale in any jurisdiction or quoted for trading on the Nasdaq National
Market, or of the initiation or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatening of any proceeding for any
such purpose; and the Company will use its best efforts to prevent the issuance of any stop order
or suspension or to obtain its withdrawal if such a stop order or suspension should be issued.
(c) During the period beginning on the Initial Sale Time and ending on the later of the
Closing Date or such date, as in the opinion of the Underwriter, the Prospectus is no longer
required by law to be delivered in connection with sales by the Underwriter or a dealer (the
“Distribution Period”), the Company will comply with all requirements imposed upon it by
the Act, as now and hereafter amended, and by the Rules and Regulations, as from time to time in
effect, so far as necessary to permit the sale and distribution of the Common Shares by the
Underwriter as contemplated by the provisions hereof and the Prospectus. If, during the
Distribution Period the Sale Preliminary Prospectus is being used to solicit offers to purchase
Common Shares at a time when the Prospectus is not yet available and any event shall occur or
condition exist as a result of which it is necessary to amend or supplement the Sale Preliminary
Prospectus in writing in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading, or if, in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriter,
it is necessary to amend or supplement the Sale Preliminary Prospectus to comply with applicable
law,
EXECUTION VERSION
17
the Company shall promptly prepare, file with the Commission and furnish, at its own expense, to
the Underwriter and to any dealer upon request, either amendments or supplements to the Sale
Preliminary Prospectus so that the statements in the Sale Preliminary Prospectus as so amended or
supplemented will not, in the light of the circumstances when the Sale Preliminary Prospectus is
delivered to a prospective purchaser, be misleading or so that the Sale Preliminary Prospectus, as
amended or supplemented, will comply with applicable law. If during the Distribution Period any
event occurs, or fails to occur, as a result of which, in the judgment of the Company or in the
opinion of the Underwriter, (i) the Prospectus would include an untrue statement of a material fact
or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances then existing, not misleading, or (ii) it becomes necessary to amend the Registration
Statement or supplement the Prospectus to comply with the Act, then the Company will promptly
notify the Underwriter and will prepare and file with the Commission, and furnish at its own
expense to the Underwriter, an amendment to the Registration Statement or supplement to the
Prospectus so that the Prospectus as so amended or supplemented will not, in the light of the
circumstances when it is so delivered, be misleading, or so that the Prospectus will comply with
the Act.
(d) The Company shall cooperate with the Underwriter and its counsel in endeavoring to qualify
the Common Shares for offering and sale under (or obtain exemptions from the application of) the
applicable securities laws of such states and other jurisdictions of the United States as the
Underwriter may reasonably designate; provided that no such qualification shall be required
in any jurisdiction where, as a result thereof, the Company would become subject to service of
general process, to qualification to do business as a foreign entity, to registration as a
securities dealer or to taxation as a foreign corporation. In each jurisdiction in which the
Common Shares have been so qualified, the Company will file such statements and reports as may be
required to be filed by it by the laws of such jurisdiction to continue such qualification in
effect so long as required for the distribution of such securities.
(e) During the Distribution Period, the Company shall furnish to the Underwriter copies of (i)
the Registration Statement as originally filed (including all exhibits filed therewith), each
amendment thereto (without exhibits) and (ii) each of the Preliminary Prospectuses, the Prospectus
and all amendments and supplements thereto, in each case as soon as available and, with respect to
the documents in clause (ii), in such quantities as the Underwriter may from time to time
reasonably request.
(f) For a period of two years commencing with the date hereof, the Company will furnish to the
Underwriter copies of all documents, reports and other information furnished by the Company to the
holders of its Common Stock generally except, in each case, if available on the Commission’s
Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval System.
(g) The Company shall make generally available to holders of the Common Stock as soon as
practicable, but in any event not later than 18 months after
EXECUTION VERSION
18
the “effective date of the Registration Statement” (as defined in Rule 158(c)) of the Rules
and Regulations), an earnings statement (which need not be audited) complying with Section 11(a) of
the Act and the Rules and Regulations (including, at the option of the Company, Rule 158).
(h) [Intentionally Omitted.]
(i) The Company shall not take, directly or indirectly, prior to the termination of the
offering contemplated by this Agreement, any action designed to or which might reasonably be
expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Common Stock
to facilitate the sale or resale of the Common Shares.
(j) For so long as the shares of Common Stock sold in the offering contemplated by this
Agreement are listed on the Nasdaq National Market or a comparable securities exchange or market,
the Company shall engage and maintain a registrar and transfer agent for the Common Stock.
(k) The Company shall file, on a timely basis, with the Commission all reports and documents
required to be filed under the Exchange Act during the Distribution Period.
(l) For a period of 60 days after the date of the Prospectus (the “Lock-Up Period”)
the Company shall not, without the prior written consent of the Underwriter, (1) sell, offer to
sell, contract or agree to sell, hypothecate, pledge, grant any option to purchase or otherwise
dispose of or agree to dispose of, directly or indirectly, any Common Stock or securities
convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for Common Stock or warrants or other rights to
purchase Common Stock or any other securities of the Company that are substantially similar to
Common Stock, or enter into a transaction that would have the same effect; or enter into any swap,
hedge or other arrangement that transfers, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of
ownership of the Common Stock, whether any such aforementioned transaction is to be settled by
delivery of the Common Stock or such other securities, in cash or otherwise; (2) publicly disclose
the intention to make any such offer, sale, hypothecation, pledge, grant or disposition, or to
enter into any such transaction, swap, hedge or other arrangement; or (3) file or cause to be
declared effective a registration statement under the Act relating to the offer and sale of any
shares of Common Stock or securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common
Stock or warrants or other rights to purchase Common Stock or any other securities of the Company
that are substantially similar to Common Stock; provided, however, that the
foregoing restrictions do not apply to (i) the registration of the Common Shares and the sales
thereof to the Underwriter pursuant to this Agreement, (ii) issuances of Common Stock upon the
exercise of options or warrants disclosed as outstanding in the Prospectus and the Incorporated
Documents, and (iii) the grant of employee stock options not exercisable during the Lock-Up Period
pursuant to stock option plans and described in the Incorporated Documents; provided,
further, that, if (x) within 15 days
EXECUTION VERSION
19
of the expiration of the Lock-Up Period, the Company issues an earnings release or discloses
material news, or a material event relating to the Company occurs, or (y) before the expiration of
the Lock-Up Period, the Company announces that it will release earnings results during the 15-day
period beginning on the last day of the Lock-Up Period, then in any such case the restrictions
imposed by this Section 4A(l) shall continue to apply until the expiration of the 15-day period
beginning on the issuance of the earnings release, the disclosure of the material news or the
occurrence of the material event; provided, moreover, that the foregoing clause
shall not apply if the Company delivers to the Underwriter, not sooner than 18 nor later than 16
days before the last day of the Lock-Up Period, a certificate, signed by the chief financial
officer or chief executive officer of the Company, certifying on behalf of the Company that the
shares of Common Stock are not an “actively traded securities,” as defined in Rule 101(c)(1) of
Regulation M under the Exchange Act.
(m) The Company will direct the transfer agent to place stop transfer restrictions upon any
such securities of the Company that are bound by existing Lock-Up Agreements for the duration of
the periods contemplated in such agreements.
(n) The Company shall not, without the prior written consent of the Underwriter, prepare or
use a Free Writing Prospectus in connection with the offering and sale of the Common Shares or take
any actions that would require the Company or the Underwriter to file a Free Writing Prospectus
pursuant to Rule 433 of the Rules and Regulations. The Company has complied and will comply with
the requirements of Rule 433 under the Act applicable to any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus,
including timely filing with the Commission, or retention where required, and legending. The
Company agrees that if at any time following issuance of an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus any
event occurred or occurs as a result of which such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus would conflict
with the information in the Registration Statement, the Sale Preliminary Prospectus or the
Prospectus or would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material
fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances then
prevailing, not misleading, the Company will give prompt notice thereof to the Underwriter and, if
requested by the Underwriter, will prepare and furnish without charge to the Underwriter an Issuer
Free Writing Prospectus or other document which will correct such conflict, statement or omission;
provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to any
statements or omissions in an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus made in reliance upon and in
conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by an Underwriter expressly for use
therein as identified in Section 11 hereof.
B. Covenants of the Selling Stockholders. Each Selling Stockholder further covenants and agrees
with the Underwriter that:
(a) Such Selling Stockholder shall deliver to the Underwriter prior to the Closing Date a
properly completed and executed United States Treasury Department Form W-9.
EXECUTION VERSION
20
(b) During the Distribution Period, such Selling Stockholder will advise the Underwriter
promptly, and if requested by the Underwriter, will confirm such advice in writing, of any change
in information relating to such Selling Stockholder in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus
or any Free Writing Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto.
(c) Such Selling Stockholder agrees that it will not prepare or have prepared on its behalf or
use or refer to, any Free Writing Prospectus, and agrees that it will not distribute any written
materials in connection with the offer or sale of the Common Shares.
C. Covenant of the Underwriter. The Underwriter agrees that, without the prior written consent of
the Company, it will not make any offer relating to the Common Shares that would constitute a Free
Writing Prospectus required to be filed by the Company or the Underwriter with the Commission or
retained by the Company under Rule 433 of the Act. The Company and the Underwriter each represent
and agree that any such Free Writing Prospectus, the use of which has been consented to by the
Company and the Underwriter, is listed on Annex II.
5. Costs and Expenses.
(a) Whether or not the transactions contemplated hereunder are consummated or this Agreement
is terminated, the Selling Stockholders (in such proportions as they may agree upon among
themselves) will pay or cause to be paid all costs, fees and expenses incident to the performance
of its obligations hereunder, including, without limitation, (i) all expenses (including transfer
taxes allocated to the respective transferees) incurred in connection with the issuance, transfer
and delivery of the Common Shares; (ii) all expenses and fees (including fees and expenses of the
Company’s accountants and counsel but, except as otherwise provided below, not including fees and
expenses of the Underwriter’s counsel) in connection with the preparation, printing, filing,
delivery and shipping of the Registration Statement, each Preliminary Prospectus, and the
Prospectus; (iii) all filing fees and reasonable fees and disbursements of the Underwriter’s
counsel incurred in connection with qualifying or registering (or obtaining exemptions from the
qualification or registration of) the Common Shares for offering and sale by the Underwriter or by
dealers under the securities or blue sky laws of the states and other jurisdictions which the
Underwriter shall designate; (iv) the fees and expenses of the transfer agent and registrar; (v)
the filing fees incident to, and the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel for the Underwriter in
connection with, any required review by the NASD of the terms of the sale of the Common Shares; and
(vi) fees incurred to quote the Common Shares for trading on the Nasdaq National Market. Whether
or not the transactions contemplated hereunder are consummated or this Agreement is terminated,
each Selling Stockholder will pay or cause to be paid (i) any fees and expenses of counsel for such
Selling Stockholder and (ii) all expenses and taxes incident to the sale and delivery of the Common
Shares by such Selling Stockholder.
EXECUTION VERSION
21
(b) Except as provided in this Section 5, Section 7, and Section 9(b), the Underwriter will
pay all of its own costs and expenses, including, without limitation, transfer taxes on the resale
of any shares of Common Stock by the Underwriter and any advertising expenses incurred in
connection with any offers that they may make.
6. Conditions of Underwriter’s Obligations.
The obligations of the Underwriter to purchase and pay for the Firm Common Shares as provided
herein on the Closing Date and, with respect to the Optional Common Shares, the Option Closing
Date, are subject to the accuracy of the Company’s and the Selling Stockholders’ representations
and warranties set forth in Section 1 hereof, as of the date hereof and at the Closing Date (as if
made at the Closing Date) and, with respect to the Optional Common Shares, as of the Option Closing
Date (as if made at the Option Closing Date), to the timely performance by the Company and the
Selling Stockholders of their respective covenants and other obligations hereunder, and to the
following additional conditions:
(a) The Registration Statement shall have become effective prior to the execution of this
Agreement or at such later time and date as the Underwriter shall have approved in writing, and all
filings required by Rules 424 and 430A of the Rules and Regulations shall have been timely made; no
stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any amendment thereof
shall have been issued and no proceedings for the issuance of such an order shall have been
initiated or, to the knowledge of the Company or the Underwriter, threatened; and the NASD shall
have raised no objection to the fairness and reasonableness of the underwriting terms and
arrangements.
(b) Between the date hereof and the Closing Date (or the Option Closing Date, as the case may
be), no Material Adverse Change shall have occurred or become known to the Company that, in the
Underwriter’s judgment, makes it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering
of the Common Shares as contemplated by the Prospectus.
(c) The Underwriter shall have received, on the Closing Date and the Option Closing Date, as
the case may be, (i) an opinion of Xxxxxxx Xxxxx LLP, counsel for the Company, substantially in the
form of Exhibit A attached hereto, (ii) an opinion of Xxxxx Xxxxxx, the Company’s General Counsel,
substantially in the form of Exhibit B attached hereto, and (iii) an opinion of counsel for the
Selling Stockholders, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C, each of which
opinions shall be dated the Closing Date and the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, and
addressed to the Underwriter.
(d) The Underwriter shall have received, on the Closing Date and the Option Closing Date, as
the case may be, an opinion from Stoel Rives LLP, counsel for the Underwriter, dated the Closing
Date and the Option Closing Date, as the case
EXECUTION VERSION
22
may be, and addressed to the Underwriter, as to such matters as the Underwriter may reasonably
request.
(e) The Underwriter shall have received, on (i) the date hereof, (ii) the Closing Date and
(iii) the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, a letter from Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx LLP, independent
certified public accountants, dated no more than one business day prior to the date hereof and
three business days prior to the Closing Date and the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, and
addressed to the Underwriter, in the form previously agreed with the Underwriter.
(f) The Underwriter shall have received, on the Closing Date and the Option Closing Date, as
the case may be, a certificate of the Company, dated the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date,
as the case may be, signed by the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of the
Company, to the effect that:
(i) the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in Section 1(A) of this
Agreement are true and correct, as if made on and as of the Closing Date or the Option Closing
Date, as the case may be, and the Company has complied with all of the agreements and satisfied all
the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied at or prior to the Closing Date or the
Option Closing Date, as the case may be; and
(ii) for the period from and after the date hereof and prior to the Closing Date, there has
not occurred any Material Adverse Change.
(g) [Intentionally Omitted.]
(h) The Underwriter and counsel for the Underwriter shall have received, on or before each of
the Closing Date and the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, such information, documents and
opinions as they may reasonably require for the purposes of enabling them to pass upon the sale of
the Common Shares as contemplated herein, or in order to evidence the accuracy of any of the
representations and warranties or the satisfaction of any of the conditions or agreements, herein
contained.
(i) On the Closing Date and the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, the Underwriter
shall receive a written certificate executed by or on behalf of each Selling Stockholder, dated as
of such Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as the case may be, to the effect that:
(i) the representations, warranties and covenants of such Selling Stockholder set
forth in Section 1(B) of this Agreement are true and correct with the same force and effect
as though expressly made by such Selling Stockholder on and as of the Closing Date; and
EXECUTION VERSION
23
(ii) such Selling Stockholder has complied with all of the agreements and satisfied
all the conditions on his part to be performed or satisfied at or prior to the Closing
Date.
(j) On or prior to the date hereof, the Selling Stockholders shall have furnished for review
by the Underwriter copies of the Power of Attorney and Custody Agreements executed by each of the
Selling Stockholders and such further information, certificates and documents as the Underwriter
may reasonably request.
(k) On or prior to the date hereof, the Selling Stockholders shall have furnished to the
Underwriter lock-up agreements in a form acceptable to the Underwriter, and each such agreement
shall be in full force and effect on each of the Closing Date and the Option Closing Date.
If any condition specified in this Section 6 is not satisfied when and as required to be
satisfied, this Agreement may be terminated by the Underwriter by notice to the Company and the
Selling Stockholders at any time on or prior to the Closing Date and, with respect to the Optional
Common Shares, at any time prior to the Option Closing Date, which termination shall be without
liability on the part of any party to any other party, except that Section 5, Section 7 and Section
8 shall at all times be effective and shall survive such termination.
All opinions, certificates, letters and other documents delivered pursuant to this Section 6
will be in compliance with the provisions hereof only if they are satisfactory in form and
substance to the reasonable judgment of the Underwriter.
7. Indemnification and Contribution.
(a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold the Underwriter, its officers and employees, and each
person, if any, who controls the Underwriter within the meaning of the Act, harmless against any
losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (“Losses”), to which the Underwriter may
become subject under the Act or otherwise (including in settlement of any litigation, if such
settlement is effected with the written consent of the Company), insofar as such Losses (or actions
in respect thereof) arise out of or are based (i) upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement or any amendment thereto, or
the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; or (ii) upon any untrue statement or
alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus,
Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or the omission
or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein,
in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided,
however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such
Losses arise out of or are based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission
or alleged omission made in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus
or any amendment or
EXECUTION VERSION
24
supplement thereto, in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the
Company by the Underwriter, specifically for use in the preparation thereof, it being understood
and agreed that the only such information furnished by the Underwriter consists of the information
described as such in Section 11 hereof; provided, further, that with respect to any
untrue statement in or omission from a Preliminary Prospectus, the foregoing indemnity shall not
inure to the benefit of the Underwriter to the extent that the sale to the person asserting any
such Loss was an initial resale by the Underwriter and (i) the untrue statement in or omission from
such Preliminary Prospectus was corrected in either a subsequent Preliminary Prospectus or the
Prospectus (referred to as a “Correcting Prospectus”) and (ii) a copy of the Correcting
Prospectus was not delivered by or on behalf of the Underwriter to such person unless, (x) such
failure by the Underwriter to deliver the Correcting Prospectus was a result of non-compliance by
the Company with the provisions of Section 4(A) hereof or (y) the Underwriter had entered into a
contract of sale with such person for Common Shares prior to the time the Correcting Prospectus was
delivered by the Company to the Underwriter. The Company and the Selling Stockholders may agree,
as among themselves and without limiting the rights of the Underwriter under this Agreement, as to
the respective amounts of liability for which each shall be responsible.
(b) Each Selling Stockholder, severally and not jointly, agrees to indemnify and hold the
Underwriter, its officers and employees, and each person, if any, who controls the Underwriter
within the meaning of the Act, harmless against any Losses to which the Underwriter may become
subject under the Act or otherwise (including in settlement of any litigation, if such settlement
is effected with the written consent of the Selling Stockholders), insofar as such Losses (or
actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto, or
arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in each
case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement
or omission or alleged omission was made in the Registration Statement, Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, in reliance upon and in conformity with
written information furnished to the Company by such Selling Stockholder, specifically for use in
the preparation thereof, it being understood and agreed upon that the only such information
furnished by any Selling Stockholder consists of the information set forth opposite such Selling
Stockholder’s name on Schedule 1(B)(g) hereto; provided, however, that with respect
to any untrue statement in or omission from a Preliminary Prospectus, the foregoing indemnity
shall not inure to the benefit of the Underwriter to the extent that the sale to the person
asserting any such Loss was an initial resale by the Underwriter and (i) the untrue statement in or
omission from such Preliminary Prospectus was corrected in a Correcting Prospectus and (ii) a copy
of the Correcting Prospectus was not delivered by or on behalf of the Underwriter to such person
unless (x) such failure by the Underwriter to deliver the
EXECUTION VERSION
25
Correcting Prospectus was a result of non-compliance by the Company with the provisions of
Section 4(A) hereof or (y) the Underwriter had entered into a contract of sale with such person for
Common Shares prior to the time the Correcting Prospectus was delivered by the Company to the
Underwriter; provided, further, that the aggregate liability under this subsection
and subsection 7(g) below of each Selling Stockholder shall be limited to an amount equal to the
aggregate gross proceeds after underwriting commissions and discounts, but before expenses, to such
Selling Stockholder from the sale of Common Shares sold by such Selling Stockholder hereunder.
(c) The Underwriter agrees, severally but not jointly, to indemnify and hold the Company, its
directors, officers and employees, the Selling Stockholders, and each person, if any, who controls
the Company or any Selling Stockholder within the meaning of the Act, harmless from and against any
Losses to which any such person may become subject, under the Act or otherwise (including in
settlement of any litigation, if such settlement is effected with the written consent of the
Underwriter), insofar as such Losses (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon
an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration
Statement, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or any
amendment or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission
to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue
statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in the Registration
Statement, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, in reliance
upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Underwriter,
specifically for use in the preparation thereof, it being understood and agreed upon that the only
such information furnished by the Underwriter consists of the information described as such in
Section 11 hereof.
(d) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under subsection (a), (b) or (c) above of
notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect
thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under subsection (a), (b) or (c) above, notify
the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure to so notify the
indemnifying party shall not relieve the indemnifying party from any liability that it may have to
any indemnified party (i) unless and to the extent the failure results in the forfeiture by the
indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses, (ii) for contribution or (iii) otherwise
than under this Section 7. In case any such action shall be brought against any indemnified party,
and it shall notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party
shall be entitled to participate in, and, to the extent that it shall elect, jointly with any other
indemnifying party similarly notified, by written notice delivered to the indemnified party
promptly after receiving the aforesaid notice from such indemnified party, to assume the defense
thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party; provided,
however, if the
EXECUTION VERSION
26
defendants in any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the
indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that a conflict may arise between the positions
of the indemnifying party and the indemnified party in conducting the defense of any such action or
that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are
different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, the indemnified party or
parties shall have the right to select separate counsel to assume such legal defenses and to
otherwise participate in the defense of such action on behalf of such indemnified party or parties.
After notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of the indemnifying party’s
election so to assume the defense thereof, the indemnifying party shall not be liable to such
indemnified party under the subsection for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by
such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of
investigation unless (i) the indemnified party shall have employed separate counsel in accordance
with the proviso to the preceding sentence (it being understood, however, that the indemnifying
party shall not be liable for the reasonable expenses of more than one separate counsel (together
with local counsel), approved by the indemnifying party representing the indemnified parties who
are parties to such action); (ii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel reasonably
satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time
after notice of commencement of the action; or (iii) the indemnifying party has authorized the
employment of counsel for the indemnified party at the expense of the indemnifying party, in each
of which cases the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel shall be at the expense of the
indemnifying party.
(e) The indemnifying party under this Section 7 shall not be liable for any settlement of any
proceeding effected without its written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld,
but if settled with such consent or if there be a final non-appealable judgment for the plaintiff,
the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify the indemnified party against any Losses by reason of
such settlement or judgment. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the
indemnified party (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), effect any settlement,
compromise or consent to the entry of judgment in any pending or threatened action, suit or
proceeding in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity
was or could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party, unless such settlement,
compromise or consent includes (x) an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all
liability on claims that are the subject matter of such action, suit or proceeding and (y) does not
include a statement as to an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of
any indemnified party.
(f) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 7 is unavailable or insufficient to
hold an indemnified party harmless under subsection (a), (b) or (c) above, then each indemnifying
party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by
EXECUTION VERSION
27
such indemnified party as a result of the Losses referred to in subsection (a), (b) or (c)
above (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the
Company and the Selling Stockholders, on the one hand, and the Underwriter, on the other hand, from
the offering of the Common Shares, or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not
permitted by applicable law, then in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the
relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company and
the Selling Stockholders, on the one hand, and the Underwriter, on the other hand, in connection
with the statements or omissions that resulted in such Losses, as well as any other relevant
equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company and the Selling
Stockholders, on the one hand, and the Underwriter, on the other hand, shall be deemed to be in the
same respective proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses)
received by the Company and the Selling Stockholders bear to the total underwriting discounts and
commissions received by the Underwriter. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to,
among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the
omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the
Company or the Selling Stockholders, on the one hand, or the Underwriter, on the other hand, and
the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or
prevent such untrue statement or omission.
The Company, the Selling Stockholders and the Underwriter agree that it would not be just and
equitable if contributions pursuant to this subsection (f) were to be determined by pro rata
allocation or by any other method of allocation which does not take account the equitable
considerations referred to in the first paragraph of this subsection (f). The amount paid by an
indemnified party as a result of the Losses referred to in the first paragraph of this subsection
(f) shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified
party in connection with investigating or defending against any action or claim which is the
subject of this subsection (f). Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection (f), no
Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the underwriting discounts and
commissions applicable to the Common Shares purchased by the Underwriter. No person guilty of
fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to
contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
(g) The obligations of the Company and the Selling Stockholders under this Section 7 shall be
in addition to any liability which the Company and the Selling Stockholders may otherwise have,
including liability for Losses incurred by the Underwriter, its officers and employees that arise
out of or are based in whole or in part upon (i) any inaccuracy in the representations and
warranties of the Company contained herein (as to the Company) or of each Selling Stockholder
contained herein (as to such Selling Stockholder) or (ii) the failure of the Company to perform its
obligations hereunder or under law (as to the Company) or the failure of a Selling Stockholder to
perform its obligations hereunder or under law (as to such Selling Stockholder) and shall extend,
upon the same terms and conditions, to each person, if
EXECUTION VERSION
28
any, who controls the Underwriter within the meaning of the Act. The obligations of the
Underwriter under this Section 7 shall be in addition to any liability that the Underwriter may
otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each director of the
Company (including any person who, with his or her consent, is named in the Registration Statement
as about to become a director of the Company), to each officer of the Company who has signed the
Registration Statement and to each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of
the Act.
(h) Any Losses for which an indemnified party is entitled to indemnification or contribution
under this Section 7 shall be paid by the indemnifying party to the indemnified party as such
Losses are incurred, but in all cases, no later than thirty (30) days after receipt of an invoice
by the indemnifying party.
(i) The parties to this Agreement hereby acknowledge that they are sophisticated business
persons and were represented by counsel during the negotiations regarding the provisions hereof
including, without limitation, the provisions of this Section 7, and are fully informed regarding
said provisions. They further acknowledge that the provisions of this Section 7 fairly allocate the
risks in the light of the ability of the parties to investigate the Company and its business in
order to assure that adequate disclosure is made in the Registration Statement and Prospectus as
required by the Act and the Exchange Act.
8. Representations and Agreements to Survive Delivery.
All representations, warranties and agreements of the Company and the Selling Stockholders
herein or in certificates delivered pursuant hereto, and the agreements of the Company, the Selling
Stockholders and the Underwriter contained in Section 7 hereof, shall remain operative and in full
force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Underwriter or any
controlling person thereof, the Company or any of its officers, directors or controlling persons,
or the Selling Stockholders, and shall survive delivery of, and payment for, the Common Shares to
and by the Underwriter hereunder and any termination of this Agreement. A successor to the
Underwriter, or to the Company, its directors or officers, or any person controlling the Company,
or the Selling Stockholders shall be entitled to the benefits of the indemnity, contribution and
reimbursement agreements contained in Section 7.
9. Termination.
(a) The Underwriter shall have the right to terminate this Agreement, by notice as hereinafter
specified, at any time at or prior to the Closing Date or, in the case of the Optional Common
Shares, prior to the Option Closing Date (i) there shall have occurred a Material Adverse Change
(regardless of whether any loss associated with such Material Adverse Change shall have been
insured) or development involving a prospective Material Adverse Change that, in the judgment of
the
EXECUTION VERSION
29
Underwriter, makes it impracticable or inadvisable to market the Common Shares in the manner and on
the terms described in the Prospectus or to enforce contracts for the sale of the Common Shares;
(ii) if there has occurred an outbreak or escalation of hostilities between the United States and
any foreign power, an outbreak or escalation of any insurrection or armed conflict involving the
United States, or any other calamity or crisis, or material adverse change or development in
political, financial or economic conditions having an effect on the U.S. financial markets that, in
the judgment of the Underwriter, makes it impracticable or inadvisable to market the Common Shares
in the manner and on the terms described in the Prospectus or to enforce contracts for the sale of
the Common Shares; or (iii) if trading in the Common Stock has been suspended or limited by the
Commission or the Nasdaq National Market, or if trading in securities generally on either the New
York Stock Exchange or the Nasdaq National Market has been suspended or limited, or minimum or
maximum prices for trading have been fixed, or maximum ranges for prices for securities have been
required, by the Nasdaq National Market or by order of the Commission or any other governmental
authority, or the NASD, or; (iv) if a general banking moratorium has been declared by federal,
Delaware, or New York authorities.
(b) If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to this Section 9, such termination shall be
without liability of (i) the Company and the Selling Stockholders to the Underwriter, except as
provided in Section 5 hereof; (ii) the Underwriter to the Company or the Selling Stockholders, or
(iii) of any party hereto to any other party except that the provisions of Section 7 shall at all
times be effective and shall survive such termination.
10. [Intentionally Omitted.]
11. Information Furnished by Underwriter.
The Company and the Selling Stockholders hereby acknowledge that the only information that the
Underwriter has furnished to the Company expressly for use in the Registration Statement, any
Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) are the
statements set forth under the caption “Underwriting” in the Prospectus; and the Underwriter
confirms that such statements are correct.
12. Notices.
Except as otherwise provided herein, all communications hereunder shall be in writing and
shall be mailed or delivered:
EXECUTION VERSION
30
If to the Underwriter:
X.X. Xxxxxxxx & Co.
0 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Syndicate Department
0 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Syndicate Department
with a copy to:
Stoel Rives LLP
000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxxxxxx X. Xxxx
000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxxxxxx X. Xxxx
If to the Company:
Sterling Construction Company, Inc.
00000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000
Attention: Chief Executive Officer
00000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000
Attention: Chief Executive Officer
with a copy to:
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx LLP
000 Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
000 Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
If to the Selling Stockholders:
To
the address listed below each Selling
Stockholder’s name on Annex I
Stockholder’s name on Annex I
Any party to this Agreement may change such address for notices by sending to the parties to
this Agreement written notice of a new address for such purpose.
13. Persons Entitled to Benefit of Agreement.
This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their
respective successors and assigns and the controlling persons, officers and directors referred to
in Section 7. Nothing in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give to any other
person any legal or equitable remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any
provision herein contained. The term “successors and assigns” as herein used shall not include any
purchaser, as such purchaser, of any of the Common Shares from the Underwriter.
EXECUTION VERSION
31
14. Governing Law.
This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of
New York, without giving effect to any provisions relating to conflicts of laws.
15. Severability.
The invalidity or unenforceability of any section, paragraph or provision of this Agreement
shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other section, paragraph or provision
hereof. If any section, paragraph or provision of this Agreement is for any reason determined to
be invalid or unenforceable, there shall be deemed to be made such changes as are necessary to make
it valid and enforceable.
16. General Provisions.
This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the parties to this Agreement and
supersedes all prior written or oral and all contemporaneous oral agreements, understandings and
negotiations with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement may not be amended or
modified unless in writing by all of the parties hereto, and no condition herein (express or
implied) may be waived unless waived in writing by each party whom the condition is meant to
benefit. Nothing herein contained shall constitute the Underwriter an unincorporated association
or partner with the Company or any Selling Stockholder. The Company and the Selling Stockholders
acknowledge and agree that the Underwriter in providing investment banking services to the Company
and the Selling Stockholders in connection with the offering, including acting pursuant to the
terms of this Agreement, has acted and is acting as an independent contractor and not as a
fiduciary and the Company and the Selling Stockholders do not intend the Underwriter to act in any
capacity other than independent contractor, including as a fiduciary or in any other position of
higher trust. The Company and the Selling Stockholders hereby waive and release, to the fullest
extent permitted by law, any claims that the Company and the Selling Stockholders may have against
the Underwriter with respect to any breach or alleged breach of agency or fiduciary duty in
connection with the transactions contemplated hereby.
17. Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an
original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]
EXECUTION VERSION
32
Please sign and return to the Company and the Custodian the enclosed duplicates of this letter
whereupon this letter will become a binding agreement in accordance with its terms.
Very Truly Yours, STERLING CONSTRUCTION COMPANY, INC. |
||||
By | /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx | |||
Print Name: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx | ||||
Title: Chairman of the Board | ||||
SELLING STOCKHOLDERS
(Named on Annex I hereto) |
||||
By | /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Xx. | |||
Print Name: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Xx. | ||||
Attorney-in-Fact | ||||
Accepted as of the date hereof.
X.X. XXXXXXXX & CO.
By:
|
/s/ Xxxxx Xxxxx | |||
Name: Xxxxx Xxxxx | ||||
Title: Managing Director |
EXECUTION VERSION
33
ANNEX I
Number of Shares | Aggregate | |||||||||||||||
Number of Shares | of Common Stock | Exercise Price | Aggregate | |||||||||||||
of Common Stock | To Be Sold – | (Firm | Exercise Price | |||||||||||||
Selling Stockholder | To Be Sold – Firm | Optional Common | Common | (Optional | ||||||||||||
(Name and Address) | Common Shares | Shares | Shares) | Common Shares) | ||||||||||||
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Xx. |
100,000 | 15,000 | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||
c/o Sterling Construction
Company 00000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, XX 00000 |
||||||||||||||||
Maarten X. Xxxxxxx |
150,000 | 22,500 | $ | 75,000 | $ | 16,250 | ||||||||||
c/o Sterling Construction
Company 00000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, XX 00000 |
||||||||||||||||
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx |
50,000 | 7,500 | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||
c/o Sterling Construction
Company 00000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, XX 00000 |
||||||||||||||||
TOTAL |
300,000 | 45,000 |
EXECUTION VERSION
34
ANNEX II
Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses
None.
ANNEX III
Pricing Terms
Price per share to the public: $25.00
Offering proceeds to the Selling Stockholders, before expenses: $7,218,750
Closing Date: June 14, 2006
SCHEDULE 1(B)(g)
Information provided by Selling Stockholders
Sale | ||||||
Selling | Preliminary | |||||
Stockholder | Registration Statement | Prospectus | Prospectus | |||
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx,
Xx.
|
Selling Stockholder Questionnaire delivered on May 26, 2006 | Selling Stockholder Questionnaire delivered on May 26, 2006 |
Selling Stockholder Questionnaire delivered on May 26, 2006 |
|||
Maarten X. Xxxxxxx
|
Selling Stockholder Questionnaire delivered on May 22, 2006 | Selling Stockholder Questionnaire delivered on May 22, 2006 |
Selling Stockholder Questionnaire delivered on May 22, 2006 |
|||
Option Exercise Notices |
||||||
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
|
Selling Stockholder Questionnaire delivered on May 22, 2006 | Selling Stockholder Questionnaire delivered on May 22, 2006 |
Selling Stockholder Questionnaire delivered on May 22, 2006 |
Free Writing Prospectuses Prepared or Used by the Selling Stockholders
None.
Exhibit A
Form of Opinion of
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx LLP
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx LLP
1. The Company is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the
State of Delaware, with the corporate power and corporate authority to own or lease its properties
and conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus and to execute and deliver the Underwriting Agreement.
2. (a) Each Subsidiary is validly existing as a corporation (or, as to TSC, is validly
existing as a limited partnership; or, as to SCPL, is validly existing as a limited liability
company) in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation or formation, with
corporate (or, as applicable, limited partnership or limited liability company) power and corporate
(or, as applicable, limited partnership or limited liability company) authority to own or lease its
properties and to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus. (b) SGI is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in
the State of Texas. (c) Neither the Company nor SHH is required to be qualified to do business as
a foreign corporation in the State of Texas.
3. The Underwriting Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by or on behalf
of the Company.
4. The Company has an authorized capitalization of 14,000,000 shares of Common Stock and
1,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share. All of the shares of capital stock
of the Company that were both issued from and after June 27, 1995 and are currently outstanding
have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable.
5. The holders of outstanding shares of Common Stock are not entitled to any preemptive
rights, rights of first refusal or other similar rights to subscribe for or to purchase Common
Stock of the Company under the Company Certificate of Incorporation or Company Bylaws, the Delaware
General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”) or any Applicable Agreement, except for those
Applicable Agreements set forth as Exhibit 10.44 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, filed with the SEC on March 29, 2006 (the “Annual
Report”).
6. The Common Stock conforms as to legal matters to the description thereof under the heading
“Description of Capital Stock” set forth in the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File
No. 333-129780), which is incorporated by reference into the Preliminary Prospectus and the
Prospectus.
7. All of the equity interests (a) of SHH that were both issued from and after July 18, 2001
and are currently outstanding, (b) of SCPL that were both issued from and after June 27, 1995 and
are currently outstanding and (c) of SGI, OMI, OHI and TSC that are issued and outstanding, have
been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable (except to the extent
that such nonassessability may be affected by Section 6.07 of the Texas Revised Limited Partnership
Act or Section 18-607 of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act (the “DLLCA”)) and,
except as otherwise stated in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package, the Prospectus
and the Incorporated Documents, are owned directly or indirectly by the Company, and all of the
limited partner and general partner interests in the limited partnership that is a Subsidiary are
owned by other Subsidiaries.
8. Each of the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus (other than
the financial statements, the notes and schedules thereto, and the other financial, statistical or
accounting data included or incorporated therein or excluded therefrom or in or from the exhibits
to the Registration Statement or the Incorporated Documents, as to which we express no opinion) as
of the respective effective or issue dates thereof, in each case, appeared on its face to be
appropriately responsive in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and the
Rules and Regulations, except that in each case, we express no opinion as to Regulation S-T. Each
of the Incorporated Documents (other than the financial statements, the notes and schedules
thereto, and the other financial, statistical or accounting data included or incorporated therein
or excluded therefrom or in or from the exhibits to the Incorporated Documents, as to which we
express no opinion) as of the respective issue dates thereof, in each case, appeared on its face to
be appropriately responsive in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and the General Rules and Regulations under
the Exchange Act, except that in each case, we express no opinion as to Regulation S-T. We do not
assume any responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained in
the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package, the Prospectus and the Incorporated Documents,
except and to the extent set forth in paragraph 6 above and paragraph 12 below with respect to
those statements made under the captions referred to in such paragraphs.
9. No Governmental Approval, which has not been obtained or made and is not in full force and
effect, is required to authorize, or is required for, the execution and delivery by the Company of
the Underwriting Agreement. As used in this paragraph, “Governmental Approval” means any
consent, approval, license, authorization or validation of, or filing, recording or registration
with, any executive, legislative, judicial, administrative or regulatory body of the State of
Texas, the State of Delaware or the United States of America, pursuant to (i) applicable laws of
the State of Texas, (ii) applicable laws of the United States of America, (iii) the DGCL or (iv)
the DLLCA.
10. The execution and delivery and performance of the Underwriting Agreement by the Company
(other than performance by the Company of its obligations under the indemnification and
contribution sections of the Underwriting Agreement, as to which no opinion is rendered) do not and
will not (a) constitute a violation of the Company Certificate of Incorporation or Company Bylaws,
(b) result in any breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default
under (nor constitute any event which with notice, lapse of time or both would result in any breach
or violation of or constitute a default under) any Applicable Agreement or (c) constitute a
violation of (i) any applicable law or (ii) any administrative or court order to which the Company
or any Subsidiary is bound and that is known to us.
11. The Company is not an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended.
12. The statements (i) under the heading “Item 15—Indemnification of Directors and Officers”
in the Registration Statement and (ii) under the heading “Item 11—Executive Compensation—Employment
Contracts; Termination of Employment; and Change-in-Control Agreements” in the Annual Report,
insofar as such statements constitute summaries of legal documents or legal matters, fairly
summarize such legal documents and legal matters in all material respects in accordance with the
requirements applicable to the Registration Statement (as to clause (i)) and Form 10-K of the
Exchange Act (as to clause (ii)), subject to the qualifications and assumptions stated therein.
In addition, we have participated in conferences with officers and other representatives of
the Company, the independent registered public accounting firm for the Company, your counsel and
your representatives at which the contents of the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package
and the Prospectus and related matters were discussed and, although we have not independently
verified and are not passing upon, and do not assume any responsibility for, the accuracy,
completeness or fairness of the statements contained or incorporated in the Registration Statement,
the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus (except as and to the extent set forth in paragraphs 6
and 12 above), on the basis of the foregoing (relying with respect to factual matters to the extent
we deem appropriate upon statements by officers and other representatives of the Company), no facts
have come to our attention that have led us to believe that (i) the Registration Statement, at the
time it became effective, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading; (ii) the Prospectus, as of its date and as of the date hereof, contained or contains an
untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state any material fact necessary to
make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading; or (iii) as of the Initial Sale Time (as defined in the Underwriting Agreement) (which
you have informed us is a time prior to the time of the first sale of the Securities by any
Underwriter), the Disclosure Package contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to
state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading, it being understood that we express no statement or belief with respect to (i) the
financial statements and related schedules, including the notes and schedules thereto and the
auditor’s report thereon, (ii) any other financial or accounting data included or incorporated in
the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or excluded therefrom, (iii)
representations and warranties and other statements of fact included in the exhibits to the
Registration Statement and the Incorporated Documents and (iv) the exclusion from the Disclosure
Package of any pricing information (and directly related disclosure) included in the Prospectus.
We hereby confirm to you that, without having made any investigation or inquiry, attorneys
working on matters related to the sale of the Securities do not have actual knowledge that (a)
there are any actions or proceedings against the Company or any Subsidiary, pending or overtly
threatened in writing, before any court, governmental agency or arbitrator which (i) seek to affect
the enforceability of the Underwriting Agreement or (ii) are required to be described in the
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, and are not so described or (b) the equity interests of each
Subsidiary are not owned by the Company or another Subsidiary, as applicable, free and clear of any
security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance or pending or threatened claim, except as
otherwise described in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package, the Prospectus and the
Incorporated Documents.
Furthermore, we advise you that we have been orally advised by the SEC that (a) the
Registration Statement was declared effective under the Securities Act on June 6, 2006 and (b) no
stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued. To our
knowledge based solely upon such oral communication with the SEC, no proceedings for that purpose
have been instituted or are pending or threatened by the SEC. Furthermore, the Prospectus was
filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 of the Rules and Regulations on June [9], 2006.
Exhibit B
Form of Opinion of
Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxx Xxxxxx
1. To my knowledge, there are no:
(a) transactions between the Company and its directors, executive officers, principal
stockholders, or any member of the immediate family of any of the foregoing,
(b) business relationships between the Company and any director or nominee for director,
(c) off-balance sheet transactions, or
(d) contracts, licenses, agreements, leases or documents,
in each case of a character or materiality that are required to be described in the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus or to be filed as an exhibit to the Registration
Statement that have not been so described or filed.
2. To my knowledge, there are no actions, suits, claims, investigations or proceedings pending,
threatened or contemplated to which the Company or any Subsidiary or any of their respective
directors or officers is or would be a party or to which any of their respective properties is or
would be subject at law or in equity, before or by any federal, state, local or foreign
governmental or regulatory commission, board, body, authority or agency which are required to be
described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus but are not so described.
3. Except for such rights as have been complied with or waived, I have no knowledge of any person
having the right to cause the Company to include in the offering contemplated by the Prospectus any
shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Company.
4. The statements under the headings “Certain Transactions” and under the heading “Item 5—Market
for the Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity
Securities—Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities” of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, insofar as such statements constitute summaries of legal
documents or legal matters, fairly summarize such legal documents and legal matters in all material
respects in accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act applicable thereto, subject to the
qualifications and assumptions stated therein.
In addition, I have participated in certain conferences with officers and other representatives of
the Company, the independent registered public accounting firm
for the Company, your counsel and your representatives at which the contents of the Registration
Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and related matters were discussed and,
although I have not independently verified and am not passing upon, and do not assume any
responsibility for, the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained in the
Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus (except as and to the extent set
forth in paragraph 4 above), on the basis of the foregoing (relying with respect to factual matters
to the extent I deem appropriate upon statements by officers and other representatives of the
Company), no facts have come to my attention that has led me to believe that (i) the Registration
Statement, at the time it became effective, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or
omitted to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading; (ii) the Prospectus, as of its date and as of the date hereof,
contained or contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state any
material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading; or (iii) as of the Initial Sale Time (as defined in the
Underwriting Agreement) (which you have informed me is a time prior to the time of the first sale
of the Securities by the Underwriter), the Disclosure Package contained an untrue statement of a
material fact or omitted to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading, it being understood that I express no statement or belief with respect to (i) the
financial statements and related schedules, including the notes and schedules thereto and the
auditor’s report thereon, (ii) any other financial or accounting data included in the Registration
Statement, the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or excluded therefrom, (iii) representations
and warranties and other statements of fact included in the exhibits to the Registration Statement
[and (iv) the exclusion from the Disclosure Package of any pricing information (and directly
related disclosure) included in the Prospectus].
Exhibit C
Form of Opinion of
Counsel to Selling Stockholders
Counsel to Selling Stockholders
1. The Underwriting Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by, and is
a valid and biding agreement of each Selling Stockholder, enforceable against him in accordance
with its terms, except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium or similar laws relating to or affecting
creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles (regardless of whether such
enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and except that I give no opinion
with respect to the indemnification and contribution provisions thereof.
2. The execution and delivery by the Selling Stockholders of, and the performance by the
Selling Stockholders of his/her obligations under, the Underwriting Agreement and the Power of
Attorney will not, to my knowledge, (a) contravene or conflict with, result in a breach of, or
constitute a default under any provision of applicable federal or Texas law or regulation, or (b)
violate, result in a breach of or constitute a default under the terms of any agreement or
instrument known to me to which a Selling Stockholder is a party or by which he is bound, or any
judgment, order or decree known to me to be applicable to the Selling Stockholder of any court,
regulatory body, administrative agency, governmental body or arbitrator having jurisdiction over a
Selling Stockholder.
3. The Selling Stockholders have the legal right and power to enter into the Underwriting
Agreement and grant the Power of Attorney, to sell, transfer and deliver all of the Securities
which may be sold by the Selling Stockholder under the Underwriting Agreement and to comply with
his other obligations under the Underwriting Agreement.
4. A Power of Attorney has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by each of the Selling
Stockholders and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties thereto,
is a valid and binding agreement of the Selling Stockholders, enforceable against him in accordance
with its terms, except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium or similar laws relating to or affecting
creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles (regardless of whether such
enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and except that I give no opinion
with respect to the indemnification and contribution provisions thereof
5. Upon payment for the Securities to be sold by the Selling Stockholders as provided in the
Underwriting Agreement, delivery of such Securities as directed by the Underwriters, to Cede & Co.
or such other nominee as may be designated by The Depository Trust Company, registration of such
Securities in the name of Cede & Co. or such other nominee and the crediting of such Securities on
the records of DTC to securities accounts of the Underwriter (the “DTC Securities
Accounts”), assuming that neither DTC nor the Underwriter have notice of any adverse claim (as
determined pursuant to Section 8-105 of the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of
Texas (the “UCC”) to such Securities, (i) DTC shall be a “protected purchaser” of such
Securities within the meaning of Section 8-
303 of the UCC, (ii) under Section 8-501 of the UCC, the Underwriters will acquire security
entitlements in respect of such Securities and (iii) no action based on any “adverse claim” (as
defined in Section 8-102 of the UCC) to such Securities may be asserted against the Underwriters
with respect to such security entitlements.
6. To my knowledge, no consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or
filing with, any federal or Texas court or governmental authority or agency, is required for the
consummation by the Selling Stockholders of the transactions contemplated in the Underwriting
Agreement, except as required under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, applicable state
securities or blue sky laws, and from the NASD.