AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER dated as of July 12, 2007 among ENERGIZER HOLDINGS, INC., ETKM, INC. and PLAYTEX PRODUCTS, INC.
Exhibit
2.1
EXECUTION
VERSION
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
dated
as
of
July
12,
2007
among
ENERGIZER
HOLDINGS, INC.,
ETKM,
INC.
and
PLAYTEX
PRODUCTS, INC.
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS1/
1/ The
Table of Contents is not a part of this Agreement.
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN
OF MERGER (this “Agreement”) dated as of July 12, 2007 among
ENERGIZER HOLDINGS, INC., a Missouri corporation (“Parent”),
ETKM, INC., a Delaware corporation and a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary
of
Parent (“Merger Subsidiary”) and PLAYTEX PRODUCTS, INC., a
Delaware corporation (the “Company”).
WHEREAS,
the Boards
of Directors of Parent, Merger Subsidiary and the Company have approved and
declared advisable this Agreement and the Merger (as defined below), on the
terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement;
WHEREAS,
simultaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and as a
condition to Parent’s willingness to enter into this Agreement, Parent, and the
directors, certain officers and certain stockholders of the Company entered
into
an agreement (the “Stockholder Agreement”) pursuant to which each
director, certain officers and certain stockholders of the Company agreed
to
vote in favor of approval of this Agreement and to take certain other actions
in
furtherance of the consummation of the Merger upon the terms and subject
to the
conditions set forth in the Stockholder Agreement.
NOW,
THEREFORE, in
consideration of the foregoing and the representations, warranties, covenants
and agreements herein contained, the parties hereto agree as
follows:
Definitions
(a) As
used herein, the
following terms have the following meanings:
“Acquisition
Proposal” means, other than the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, any offer or proposal relating to, or any Third Party indication
of
interest in, (A) any acquisition or purchase, direct or indirect, of 20%
or more
of the consolidated assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries or over 20%
of
any class of equity or voting securities of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries whose assets, individually or in the aggregate, constitute more
than 20% of the consolidated assets of the Company, (B) any tender offer
(including a self-tender offer) or exchange offer that, if consummated, would
result in such Third Party beneficially owning 20% or more of any class of
equity or voting securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries whose
assets, individually or in the aggregate, constitute more than 20% of the
consolidated assets of the Company, or (C) a merger, consolidation, share
exchange, business combination, sale of substantially all the assets,
reorganization, recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution or other similar
transaction involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries whose assets,
individually or in the aggregate, constitute more than 20% of the consolidated
assets of the Company.
“Affiliate”
means, with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly
controlling, controlled by, or under common control with such
Person.
“Applicable
Law” means, with respect to any Person, any federal, state or local
law
(statutory, common or otherwise), constitution, treaty, convention, ordinance,
code, rule, regulation, order, injunction, judgment, decree, ruling or other
similar requirement enacted, adopted, promulgated or applied by a Governmental
Authority that is binding upon or applicable to such Person, as the same
may be
amended from time to time unless expressly specified otherwise
herein.
“Business
Day” means a day, other than Saturday, Sunday or other day on which
commercial banks in New York, New York are authorized or required by Applicable
Law to close.
“Code”
means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Company
Balance Sheet” means the consolidated balance sheet of the Company as
of December 30, 2006 and the footnotes thereto set forth in the Company
10-K.
“Company
Balance Sheet Date” means December 30, 2006.
“Company
Common Stock” means the common stock, par value $.01 per share, of the
Company.
“Company
Disclosure Schedule” means the disclosure schedule dated as of the date
hereof regarding this Agreement that has been provided by the Company to
Parent
and Merger Subsidiary.
“Company
10-K” means the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended December 30, 2006.
“Company
Restricted Share” means each restricted share of Company Common Stock
outstanding as of the Effective Time granted pursuant to any equity or
compensation plan or arrangement of the Company.
“Contract”
means any contract, agreement, obligation, commitment, arrangement,
understanding, instrument, permit, lease or license.
“Environmental
Law” means any Applicable Law, or any written agreement with any
Governmental Authority, relating to (i) the control of any pollutant or
protection of the air, water or land, (ii) solid, gaseous or liquid waste
generation, handling, treatment, storage, disposal or transportation, (iii)
human health and safety, or (iv) the environment.
“Environmental
Permits” means all permits, licenses, certificates, approvals and other
similar authorizations of Governmental Authorities required by Environmental
Laws and affecting, or relating to, the business of the Company or any of
its
Subsidiaries as conducted as of the date of this Agreement.
“ERISA”
means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended.
“ERISA
Affiliate” of any entity means any other entity that, together with
such entity, would be treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the
Code.
“GAAP”
means United States generally accepted accounting principles.
“Governmental
Authority” means any transnational, domestic or foreign federal, state
or local governmental, regulatory or administrative authority, department,
court, agency, commission or official, including any political subdivision
thereof.
“Hazardous
Substance” means any pollutant, contaminant, waste or chemical or any
toxic, radioactive, ignitable, corrosive, reactive or otherwise hazardous
substance, waste or material, or any substance, waste or material having
any
constituent elements displaying any of the foregoing characteristics, including
any substance, waste or material regulated under any Environmental
Law.
“HSR
Act” means the Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976,
as
amended.
“Indebtedness”
shall mean, as to any Third Party, such Third Party’s liabilities for borrowed
money, obligations under promissory notes, bonds, loan or credit agreements,
indentures, or other evidence of indebtedness or other instruments providing
for
or relating to the lending of money, or under contracts relating to any interest
rate, currency or commodity hedging, swaps, caps, floors, option agreements
or
derivative arrangements, capital lease obligations, any other liabilities
accounted for as indebtedness under GAAP, and any commitments or contingent
obligations of such Third Party guaranteeing (or in effect of guaranteeing)
any
indebtedness or other obligation of any other Third Party.
“Intellectual
Property” shall mean (i) trademarks, service marks, brand names,
certification marks, trade dress, domain names and other indications of origin,
the goodwill associated with the foregoing and registrations in any jurisdiction
of, and applications in any jurisdiction to register, the foregoing, including
any extension, modification or renewal of any such registration or application;
(ii) inventions and discoveries, whether patentable or not, in any jurisdiction;
patents, applications for patents (including, without limitation, divisions,
continuations, continuations-in-part and renewal applications), and any
renewals, reexaminations, extensions or reissues thereof, in any jurisdiction;
(iii) trade secrets and confidential information and rights in any jurisdiction
to limit the use or disclosure thereof by any person (the “Trade
Secrets”); (iv) writings and other works of authorship, whether
copyrightable or not, in any jurisdiction, and any and all copyright rights,
whether registered or not, and registrations or applications for registration
of
copyrights in any jurisdiction, and any renewals or extensions thereof; and
(v)
moral rights, database rights, shop rights, design rights, industrial property
rights, publicity rights and privacy rights.
“IT
Assets” shall mean computers, computer software, firmware, middleware,
servers, workstations, routers, hubs, switches, data communications lines,
and
all other information technology equipment, and all associated documentation
owned by the Company or its Subsidiaries or licensed or leased by the Company
or
its Subsidiaries pursuant to written agreement (excluding any public
networks).
“knowledge”
means (i) with respect to the Company, the actual knowledge of the following
officers of the Company: Xxxx X. XxXxx, Xxxx X. Xxxxxx, Xxxxx X.
Xxxx, Xxxx X. Xxxxx, Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxx,
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx and Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx and (ii) with respect to Parent, the
actual knowledge of its executive officers.
“Lien”
means, with respect to any property or asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge,
charge, security interest, encumbrance or other adverse claim of any kind
in
respect of such property or asset. For purposes of this Agreement, a
Person shall be deemed to own subject to a Lien any property or asset that
it
has acquired or holds subject to the interest of a vendor or lessor under
any
conditional sale agreement, capital lease or other title retention agreement
relating to such property or asset.
“Material
Adverse Effect” means, with respect to any Person, any state of facts,
development, event, circumstance, condition, occurrence or effect that,
individually or taken collectively with all other states of facts, developments,
events, circumstances, conditions, occurrences or effects that have occurred
prior to the date of determination is materially adverse to the condition
(financial or otherwise), business, assets or results of operations of such
Person and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, other than any effect resulting
from (A) the economy, political conditions or the financial markets in general
(including any changes resulting from terrorist activities, war or other
armed
hostilities or other force majeure events), (B) general changes in the
industries in which such Person and its Subsidiaries operate, (C) any changes
(after the date hereof) in GAAP or Applicable Law, (D) the Company’s failure, in
and of itself, to meet internal or published revenue or earnings projections,
whether such projections are prepared by the Company or a Third Party (it
being
understood and agreed that the underlying change, event, occurrence or state
of
facts giving rise to such failure may constitute or contribute to a Material
Adverse Effect), (E) any loss of or adverse change in the relationship of
the
Company and its Subsidiaries with their respective customers, suppliers or
employees as a result of the announcement of this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby or (F) any failure to take any action as a result of
the
restrictions or other prohibitions set forth in this Agreement; provided
that
with respect to clauses (A), (B) and (C), such effect or change (x) does
not
specifically relate to (or have the effect of specifically relating to) such
Person and its Subsidiaries and (y) is not disproportionately adverse to
such
Person and its Subsidiaries than to other companies operating in the industries
in which such Person and its Subsidiaries operate.
“Multiemployer
Plan” means any “multiemployer plan,” as defined in Section 3(37) of
ERISA.
“1933
Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
“1934
Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.
“Person”
means an individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company,
association, trust or other entity or organization, including a government
or
political subdivision or an agency or instrumentality thereof.
“Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx
Act” means the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002.
“SEC”
means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Subsidiary”
means, with respect to any Person, any entity of which securities or other
ownership interests having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the
board of directors or other persons performing similar functions are at any
time
directly or indirectly owned by such Person.
“Third
Party” means any Person, including as defined in Section 13(d) of the
1934 Act, other than Parent or any of its Affiliates, and the directors,
officers, employees, agents and advisors of such Person, in each case, acting
in
such capacity.
“WARN
Act” means the U.S. Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act
and any state or local equivalent.
(b) Each
of the
following terms is defined in the Section set forth opposite such
term:
Term
|
Section
|
8%
Notes
|
Section
6.07
|
9
3/8%
Notes
|
Section
6.07
|
Action
|
Section
4.12
|
Adverse
Recommendation Change
|
Section
6.03
|
Affected
Employees
|
Section
7.05
|
Agreement
|
Preamble
|
Certificate
|
Section
2.02
|
Closing
|
Section
2.01
|
Closing
Date
|
Section
2.01
|
Company
|
Preamble
|
Company
Board
Recommendation
|
Section
4.02
|
Company
Material Contract
|
Section
4.17
|
Company
Permits
|
Section
4.13
|
Company
Preferred Stock
|
Section
4.05
|
Company
Proxy
Statement
|
Section
4.09
|
Company
Restricted Stock Unit
|
Section
2.05
|
Company
SEC
Documents
|
Section
4.07
|
Company
Securities
|
Section
4.05
|
Company
Stockholder Approval
|
Section
4.02
|
Company
Stockholder Meeting
|
Section
6.02
|
Company
Stock
Option
|
Section
2.05
|
Company
Subsidiary Securities
|
Section
4.06
|
Confidentiality
Agreement
|
Section
6.04
|
Dissenting
Shares
|
Section
2.04
|
Effective
Time
|
Section
2.01
|
Employee
Plans
|
Section
4.16
|
End
Date
|
Section
10.01
|
Exchange
Agent
|
Section
2.03
|
Foreign
Competition Laws
|
Section
4.03
|
Indemnified
Person
|
Section
7.04
|
Indentures
|
Section
6.07
|
internal
controls
|
Section
4.07
|
Merger
|
Section
2.01
|
Merger
Consideration
|
Section
2.02
|
Merger
Subsidiary
|
Preamble
|
New
Company
Plans
|
Section
7.05
|
Notes
|
Section
6.07
|
NYSE
|
Section
4.07
|
Offers
|
Section
6.07
|
Owned
Real
Property
|
Section
4.25
|
Parent
|
Preamble
|
Payment
Event
|
Section
11.04
|
Representatives
|
Section
6.03
|
Required
Governmental Authorizations
|
Section
4.03
|
Stockholder
Agreement
|
Preamble
|
Superior
Proposal
|
Section
6.03
|
Surviving
Corporation
|
Section
2.01
|
Tax
|
Section
4.15
|
Taxing
Authority
|
Section
4.15
|
Tax
Return
|
Section
4.15
|
Tax
Sharing
Agreements
|
Section
4.15
|
Termination
Fee
|
Section
11.04(b)
|
Uncertificated
Share
|
Section
2.02
|
The
words “hereof”,
“herein” and “hereunder” and words of like import used in this Agreement shall
refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of
this
Agreement. The captions herein are included for convenience of
reference only and shall be ignored in the construction or interpretation
hereof. References to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules are
to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules of this Agreement unless otherwise
specified. All Exhibits and Schedules annexed hereto or referred to
herein are hereby incorporated in and made a part of this Agreement as if
set
forth in full herein. Any capitalized terms used in any Exhibit or
Schedule but not otherwise defined therein, shall have the meaning as defined
in
this Agreement. Any singular term in this Agreement shall be deemed
to include the plural, and any plural term the singular. Whenever the
words “include”, “includes” or “including” are used in this Agreement, they
shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation”, whether or not
they are in fact followed by those words or words of like
import. “Writing”, “written” and comparable terms refer to printing,
typing and other means of reproducing words (including electronic media)
in a
visible form. The words “delivered,” “made available,” “furnished,”
“provided” and words of like import used in this Agreement shall be deemed to
include posting such information prior to 9:00 a.m. Central Time on the day,
the
date of which is two days prior to the date hereof, on the Company’s electronic
data site located at xxxxx://xxxxxxxx.xxxxxxxxxxx.xxx, and the inclusion
of such
information in a document filed with the SEC prior to 9:00 a.m. Central Time
on
the day, the date of which is two days prior to the date hereof; provided
however, that such words and words of like import used in this Agreement
shall
not be deemed to include information that (i) has not been posted on such
data
site or included in a document filed with the SEC as contemplated above or
(ii)
has not been actually delivered or otherwise specifically made available
to
Parent or one of its Representatives prior to the date hereof.
Except
as the
context may otherwise require, references to any agreement or contract are
to
that agreement or contract as amended, modified or supplemented from time
to
time in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof; provided that with
respect
to any agreement or contract listed on any schedules hereto, all such
amendments, modifications or supplements, to the extent material, must also
be
listed in the appropriate schedule. References to any Person include
the successors and permitted assigns of that Person. References from
or through any date mean, unless otherwise specified, from and including
or
through and including, respectively. References to “law”, “laws” or
to a particular statute or law shall be deemed also to include any Applicable
Law. The parties agree that the terms and language of this Agreement
were the result of negotiations between the parties and their respective
advisors and, as a result, there shall be no presumption that any ambiguities
in
this Agreement shall be resolved against any party. Any controversy
over construction of this Agreement shall be decided without regard to events
of
authorship or negotiation.
The
Merger
(a) At
the Effective
Time, Merger Subsidiary shall be merged (the “Merger”) with and
into the Company in accordance with Delaware Law, whereupon the separate
existence of Merger Subsidiary shall cease, and the Company shall be the
surviving corporation (the “Surviving
Corporation”).
(b) Subject
to the
provisions of Article 9, the closing of the Merger (the
“Closing”) shall take place in St. Louis, Missouri at the
offices of Xxxxx Xxxx LLP, 000 Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000, Xx. Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx
00000 as soon as possible, but in any event no later than two Business Days
after the date the conditions set forth in Article 9 (other than conditions
that
by their nature are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the
satisfaction or, to the extent permissible, waiver of those conditions at
the
Closing) have been satisfied or, to the extent permissible, waived by the
party
or parties entitled to the benefit of such conditions, or at such other place,
at such other time or on such other date as Parent and the Company may mutually
agree (the “Closing Date”).
(c) Upon
the Closing,
the Company and Merger Subsidiary shall file a certificate of merger with
the
Delaware Secretary of State and make all other filings or recordings required
by
Delaware Law in connection with the Merger. The Merger shall become
effective at such time (the “Effective Time”) as the
certificate of merger is duly filed with the Delaware Secretary of State
(or at
such later time as permitted by Delaware Law as Parent and the Company shall
agree and shall be specified in the certificate of merger).
(d) From
and after the
Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall possess all the properties,
rights, powers, privileges and franchises and be subject to all of the
obligations, liabilities, restrictions and disabilities of the Company and
Merger Subsidiary, all as provided under Delaware Law.
At
the Effective Time:
(a) except
as otherwise
provided in Section 2.02(b) or Section 2.04, each share of Company Common
Stock
(including each Company Restricted Share) outstanding immediately prior to
the
Effective Time shall be converted into the right to receive $18.30 in cash,
without interest (such per share amount, the “Merger
Consideration”). As of the Effective Time, all such shares
of Company Common Stock shall no longer be outstanding and shall automatically
be canceled and retired and shall cease to exist, and (i) each certificate
which
immediately prior to the Effective Time represented any such shares of Company
Common Stock (each, a “Certificate”) and (ii) each
uncertificated share of Company Common Stock (an “Uncertificated
Share”) which immediately prior to the Effective Time was registered to
a holder on the stock transfer books of the Company, shall thereafter represent
only the right to receive the Merger Consideration.
(b) each
share of
Company Common Stock held by the Company or owned by Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be canceled, and
no
payment shall be made with respect thereto; and
(c) each
share of
common stock of Merger Subsidiary outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time shall be converted into and become one share of common stock of the
Surviving Corporation with the same rights, powers and privileges as the
shares
so converted and shall constitute the only outstanding shares of capital
stock
of the Surviving Corporation.
(a) Prior
to the
Effective Time, Parent shall appoint a commercial bank or trust company
reasonably acceptable to the Company (the “Exchange Agent”) for
the purpose of exchanging Certificates or Uncertificated Shares for the Merger
Consideration. As of the Effective Time, Parent shall deposit with
the Exchange Agent, for the benefit of the holders of shares of Company Common
Stock, for exchange in accordance with this Section through the Exchange
Agent,
cash sufficient to pay the aggregate Merger Consideration pursuant to Section
2.02(a). Promptly after the Effective Time, Parent shall send, or
shall cause the Exchange Agent to send, to each holder of shares of Company
Common Stock at the Effective Time a letter of transmittal and instructions
as
Parent may reasonably specify and which shall be reasonably acceptable to
the
Company (which shall specify that the delivery shall be effected, and risk
of
loss and title shall pass, only upon proper delivery of the Certificates
or
transfer of the Uncertificated Shares to the Exchange Agent) for use in such
exchange.
(b) Each
holder of
shares of Company Common Stock that have been converted into the right to
receive the Merger Consideration shall be entitled to receive, upon (i)
surrender to the Exchange Agent of a Certificate, together with a properly
completed letter of transmittal, or (ii) receipt of an “agent’s message” by the
Exchange Agent (or such other evidence, if any, of transfer as the Exchange
Agent may reasonably request) in the case of a book-entry transfer of
Uncertificated Shares, the Merger Consideration in respect of the Company
Common
Stock represented by a Certificate or Uncertificated Share. Until so
surrendered or transferred, as the case may be, each such Certificate or
Uncertificated Share shall represent after the Effective Time for all purposes
only the right to receive such Merger Consideration.
(c) If
any portion of
the Merger Consideration is to be paid to a Person other than the Person
in
whose name the surrendered Certificate or the transferred Uncertificated
Share
is registered, it shall be a condition to such payment that (i) either such
Certificate shall be properly endorsed or shall otherwise be in proper form
for
transfer or such Uncertificated Share shall be properly transferred and (ii)
the
Person requesting such payment shall pay to the Exchange Agent any transfer
or
other taxes required as a result of such payment to a Person other than the
registered holder of such Certificate or Uncertificated Share or establish
to
the satisfaction of the Exchange Agent that such tax has been paid or is
not
payable.
(d) The
stock transfer
books of the Company shall be closed immediately upon the Effective Time
and
there shall be no further registration of transfers of shares of Company
Common
Stock thereafter on the records of the Company. If, after the
Effective Time, Certificates or Uncertificated Shares are presented to Parent,
the Surviving Corporation or the Exchange Agent for any reason, they shall
be
canceled and exchanged for the Merger Consideration to the extent provided
for,
and in accordance with the procedures set forth, in this Article 2.
(e) Any
portion of the
Merger Consideration made available to the Exchange Agent pursuant to Section
2.03(a) that remains unclaimed by the holders of shares of Company Common
Stock
six months after the Effective Time shall be delivered to Parent or otherwise
on
the instruction of Parent, and any such holder who has not exchanged shares
of
Company Common Stock for the Merger Consideration in accordance with this
Section 2.03 prior to that time shall thereafter look only to Parent for
payment
of the Merger Consideration, and any dividends and distributions with respect
thereto, in respect of such shares without any interest
thereon. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Parent shall not be liable to
any holder of shares of Company Common Stock for any amounts paid to a public
official pursuant to applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar
laws.
Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, shares (the “Dissenting
Shares”) of Company Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time that are held by any holder who is entitled to
demand and properly demands appraisal of such shares pursuant to, and who
complies in all respects with, the provisions of Section 262 of Delaware
Law
(“Section 262”) shall not be converted into the right to
receive the Merger Consideration as provided in Section 2.02(a), but instead
such holder shall be entitled to payment of the fair value of such shares
in
accordance with the provisions of Section 262. At the Effective Time,
the Dissenting Shares shall no longer be outstanding and shall automatically
be
canceled and shall cease to exist, and each holder of a certificate that
immediately prior to the Effective Time represented Dissenting Shares shall
cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except the right to receive
the
fair value of such shares in accordance with the provisions of Section
262. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any such holder shall fail to
perfect or otherwise shall waive, withdraw or lose the right to appraisal
under
Section 262 or a court of competent jurisdiction shall determine that such
holder is not entitled to the relief provided by Section 262, then the right
of
such holder to be paid the fair value of such holder’s Dissenting Shares under
Section 262 shall cease and such Dissenting Shares shall be deemed to have
been
converted at the Effective Time into, and shall have become, the right to
receive the Merger Consideration as provided in Section 2.02(a). The
Company shall serve prompt notice to Parent of any demands for appraisal
of any
shares of Company Common Stock, withdrawals of any such demands and any other
instruments served pursuant to Delaware Law received by the Company, and
Parent
shall have the right to participate in and direct all negotiations and
proceedings with respect to such demands. The Company shall not,
without the prior written consent of Parent, make any payment with respect
to,
or settle or offer to settle, any such demands, or agree to do or commit
to do
any of the foregoing.
(a) At
or immediately
prior to the Effective Time, each outstanding option to purchase shares of
Company Common Stock under any employee stock option or compensation plan
or
arrangement of the Company (each, a “Company Stock Option”),
whether or not exercisable or vested, shall be canceled, and the Company
shall
pay each holder of any such option at or promptly after, but in no event
later
than sixty (60) days after, the Effective Time for each such Company Stock
Option surrendered an amount in cash determined by multiplying (i) the excess,
if any, of the Merger Consideration over the applicable exercise price of
such
option by (ii) the number of shares of Company Common Stock such holder could
have purchased (assuming full vesting of all Company Stock Options) had such
holder exercised such Company Stock Option in full immediately prior to the
Effective Time.
(b) At
or immediately
prior to the Effective Time, each outstanding Company Restricted Share shall
vest and become free of such other lapsing restrictions as of the Effective
Time
and shall, as of the Effective Time, be canceled and converted into the right
to
receive the Merger Consideration in accordance with Section
2.02(a).
(c) At
or immediately
prior to the Effective Time, each outstanding restricted stock unit award
representing the right to receive shares of Company Common Stock granted
pursuant to any equity or compensation plan or arrangement of the Company
(each,
a “Company Restricted Stock Unit”) shall vest and become free
of such other lapsing restrictions as of the Effective Time and shall, as
of the
Effective Time, be canceled, and the Company shall pay each holder of any
such
Company Restricted Stock Unit at or promptly after, but in no event later
than
sixty (60) days after, the Effective Time for each such Company Restricted
Stock
Unit surrendered an amount in cash determined by multiplying (i) the Merger
Consideration by (ii) the number of units covered by such Company Restricted
Stock Unit that have not been settled or paid immediately prior to the Effective
Time.
(d) As
of the Effective
Time, each outstanding share of Company “phantom” stock shall become free of any
restrictions, and shall, as of the Effective Time, be canceled and converted
into the right to receive the Merger Consideration in accordance with Section
2.02(a).
(e) Prior
to the
Effective Time, the Company shall obtain any consents from holders of Company
Stock Options and Company Restricted Stock Units and make any amendments
to the
terms of such equity or compensation plans or arrangements that are necessary
to
give effect to the transactions contemplated by this Section 2.05 and to
ensure
compliance with Section 409A of the Code. Notwithstanding any other
provision of this Agreement, payment may be withheld in respect of any Company
Stock Option or Company Restricted Stock Unit until such necessary consents
are
obtained.
If,
during the
period between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time, any change
in
the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company shall occur, as a
result
of any reclassification, recapitalization, stock split (including reverse
stock
split), merger, combination, exchange or readjustment of shares, subdivision
or
other similar transaction, or any stock dividend thereon with a record date
during such period, the Merger Consideration and any other amounts payable
pursuant to this Agreement shall be appropriately adjusted to eliminate the
effect of such event on the Merger Consideration or any such other amounts
payable pursuant to this Agreement.
Each
of the
Exchange Agent, Parent and the Surviving Corporation shall be entitled to
deduct
and withhold from the consideration otherwise payable to any Person pursuant
to
this Article 2 such amounts as it is required to deduct and withhold with
respect to the making of such payment under any provision of federal, state,
local or foreign Tax law. If the Exchange Agent, Parent or the
Surviving Corporation, as the case may be, so withholds amounts and duly
pays
over such amounts to the appropriate Taxing Authority, such amounts shall
be
treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder
of
the shares of Company Common Stock, Company Stock Option, Company Restricted
Share or Company Restricted Stock Unit in respect of which the Exchange Agent,
Parent or the Surviving Corporation, as the case may be, made such deduction
and
withholding.
If
any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making
of an
affidavit of that fact by the Person claiming such Certificate to be lost,
stolen or destroyed and, if required by the Surviving Corporation, the posting
by such Person of a bond, in such reasonable amount as the Surviving Corporation
may direct, as indemnity against any claim that may be made against it with
respect to such Certificate, the Exchange Agent will issue, in exchange for
such
lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate, the Merger Consideration to be paid
in
respect of the shares of Company Common Stock represented by such Certificate,
as contemplated by this Article 2.
The
Surviving Corporation
The
articles of
incorporation of the Merger Subsidiary in effect at the Effective Time shall
be
the articles of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation until amended
in
accordance with Applicable Law.
The
bylaws of
Merger Subsidiary in effect at the Effective Time shall be the bylaws of
the
Surviving Corporation until amended in accordance with Applicable
Law.
From
and after the
Effective Time, until successors are duly elected or appointed and qualified
in
accordance with Applicable Law, (i) the directors of Merger Subsidiary at
the
Effective Time shall be the directors of the Surviving Corporation and (ii)
the
officers of the Company at the Effective Time shall be the officers of the
Surviving Corporation.
Representations
and Warranties of the Company
The
Company
represents and warrants to Parent that:
The
Company is a
corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under
the
laws of the State of Delaware and has all corporate powers required to carry
on
its business as now conducted. The Company is duly qualified to do
business as a foreign corporation and is in good standing in each jurisdiction
where such qualification is necessary, except for those jurisdictions where
failure to be so qualified would not reasonably be expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company. Prior to the date of this Agreement, the Company has
delivered to Parent true and complete copies of the certificate of incorporation
and bylaws of the Company as in effect on the date of this
Agreement.
The
execution,
delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the consummation
by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby are within the Company’s
corporate powers and, except for the Company Stockholder Approval in connection
with the consummation of the Merger, have been duly authorized by all necessary
corporate action on the part of the Company. The affirmative vote of
the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Company Common Stock
for
the adoption of this Agreement and approval of the Merger is the only vote
of
the holders of any of the Company’s capital stock necessary in connection with
the consummation of the Merger (the “Company Stockholder
Approval”). This Agreement constitutes a valid and binding
agreement of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with
its
terms (subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer,
reorganization, moratorium and other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally
and general principles of equity).
(b) At
a meeting duly called and held, the Company’s Board of Directors has (i)
unanimously declared this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby
advisable, fair to and in the best interests of the Company and its
stockholders, (ii) unanimously approved, adopted and declared advisable this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, (iii) unanimously resolved
to recommend adoption of this Agreement and approval of the Merger by the
Company’s stockholders (such recommendation, the “Company Board
Recommendation”) and (iv) directed that this Agreement be submitted to
the Company’s stockholders for adoption.
The
execution,
delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the consummation
by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby require no action
by or
in respect of, or filing with, any Governmental Authority other than (i)
the
filing of the certificate of merger with respect to the Merger with the Delaware
Secretary of State and appropriate documents with the relevant authorities
of
other states in which the Company is qualified to do business, (ii) compliance
with any applicable requirements of the HSR Act and filings under the
competition and foreign investments laws and regulations of any jurisdiction
outside the United States (“Foreign Competition Laws”), (iii)
compliance with any applicable requirements of the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act
and
any other applicable U.S. state or federal securities laws, (iv) compliance
with
applicable requirements of the NYSE, if any (the consents, approvals orders,
authorizations, registrations, declarations and filings required under or
in
connection with any of the foregoing clauses (i) through (iv) above, the
“Required Governmental Authorizations”) and (v) any actions or
filings the absence of which would not be reasonably expected, individually
or
in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
The
execution,
delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby do not and will not (i) contravene,
conflict with or result in any violation or breach of any provision of the
certificate of incorporation or bylaws of the Company, (ii) assuming compliance
with the matters referred to in Section 4.03, contravene, conflict with or
result in a violation or breach of any provision of any Applicable Law, (iii)
assuming compliance with the matters referred to in Section 4.03, require
any
consent or other action by any Person under, constitute a default, or an
event
that, with or without notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a
default under, or cause or permit the termination, cancellation, acceleration
or
other change of any right or obligation or the loss of any benefit to which
the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries is entitled under any provision of any
agreement or other instrument binding upon the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or any license, franchise, permit, certificate, approval or
other
similar authorization affecting, or relating in any way to, the assets or
business of the Company and its Subsidiaries or (iv) result in the creation
or
imposition of any Lien on any asset of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
with such exceptions, in the case of each of clauses (ii) through (iv), as
would
not be reasonably expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company, and in the case of clause (iii), except as
set
forth on Section 4.04 of the Company Disclosure Schedule.
(a) The
authorized
capital stock of the Company consists of (i) 100,000,000 shares of Company
Common Stock and (ii) 50,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, par value $.01
per
share (“Company Preferred Stock”). As of June 30,
2007, there were outstanding (i) 64,021,915 shares of
Company Common Stock (of which of an aggregate of 1,070,561 shares are Company
Restricted Shares), (ii) no shares of Company Preferred Stock, (iii) employee
stock options to purchase an aggregate of 5,063,767 shares of Company Common
Stock (of which options to purchase an aggregate of 3,900,932 shares of Company
Common Stock were exercisable), (iv) Company Restricted Stock Units covering
43,476 shares of Company Common Stock, and (v) 10,200 shares of “phantom”
stock. All outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company have
been, and all shares that may be issued pursuant to any employee stock award
or
other compensation plan or arrangement will be, when issued in accordance
with
the respective terms thereof, duly authorized and validly issued and are
fully
paid and nonassessable. No Subsidiary of the Company owns any shares
of capital stock of the Company. Section 4.05 of the Company
Disclosure Schedule contains a complete and correct list of (i) each outstanding
Company Stock Option, including with respect to each such option the holder,
date of grant, exercise price, vesting schedule and number of shares of Company
Common Stock subject thereto and (ii) all outstanding Company Restricted
Shares
and Company Restricted Stock Units, including with respect to each such share
and unit the holder, date of grant and vesting schedule.
(b) Except
as set forth
in Section 4.05(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there are outstanding
no
bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness of the Company having the
right
to vote (or convertible into, or exchangeable for, securities having the
right
to vote) on any matters on which stockholders of the Company may
vote. Except as set forth in this Section 4.05 or as set forth on
Section 4.05(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule and for changes since
June
30, 2007 resulting from the exercise of employee stock options outstanding
on
such date, there are no issued, reserved for issuance or outstanding (i)
shares
of capital stock or other voting securities of or other ownership interest
in
the Company, (ii) securities of the Company convertible into or exchangeable
for
shares of capital stock or other voting securities of or other ownership
interest in the Company, (iii) warrants, calls, options or other rights to
acquire from the Company, or other obligations of the Company to issue, any
capital stock, other voting securities or securities convertible into or
exchangeable for capital stock or other voting securities of or other ownership
interest in the Company or (iv) restricted shares, stock appreciation rights,
performance units, contingent value rights, “phantom” stock or similar
securities or rights that are derivative of, or provide economic benefits
based,
directly or indirectly, on the value or price of, any capital stock of, or
other
voting securities of or ownership interests in, the Company (the items in
clauses (i) though (iv) being referred to collectively as the “Company
Securities”). Except as set forth in Section 4.05(b) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, there are no outstanding obligations of the
Company
or any of its Subsidiaries to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any
of the
Company Securities. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
is a party to any voting agreement with respect to the voting of any Company
Securities. Except as set forth in Section 4.05(b) of the Company
Disclosure Schedule, to the knowledge of the Company, as of the date of this
Agreement, no Person or group beneficially owns 5% or more of the Company’s
outstanding voting securities, with the terms “group” and “beneficially owns”
having the meanings ascribed to them under Rule 13d-3 and Rule 13d-5 under
the
1934 Act.
(c) As
of June 30,
2007, the amount of outstanding Indebtedness of the Company and its Subsidiaries
does not exceed $682,000,000 in the aggregate.
(a) Each
Subsidiary of
the Company is a corporation or other entity duly incorporated or organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction
of
incorporation or organization and has all corporate or other organizational
powers, as applicable, required to carry on its business as now
conducted. Each such Subsidiary is duly qualified to do business as a
foreign corporation or other entity, as applicable, and is in good standing
in
each jurisdiction where such qualification is necessary, except for those
jurisdictions where failure to be so qualified would not reasonably be expected
to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company. Section 4.06(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule lists all
of the Subsidiaries of the Company together with the federal employer
identification number of each such Subsidiary.
(b) Except
as set forth
in Section 4.06(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, all of the outstanding
capital stock of, or other voting securities or ownership interests in, each
Subsidiary of the Company, is owned by the Company, directly or indirectly,
free
and clear of any Lien and free of any other limitation or restriction (including
any restriction on the right to vote, sell or otherwise dispose of such capital
stock or other voting securities or ownership interests). There are
no issued, reserved for issuance or outstanding (i) securities of the Company
or
any of its Subsidiaries convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital
stock or other voting securities of or ownership interests in any Subsidiary
of
the Company, (ii) warrants, calls, options or other rights to acquire from
the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or other obligations of the Company or
any
of its Subsidiaries to issue, any capital stock or other voting securities
of or
ownership interests in, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable
for
any capital stock or other voting securities of or ownership interests in,
any
Subsidiary of the Company or (iii) restricted shares, stock appreciation
rights,
performance units, contingent value rights, “phantom” stock or similar
securities or rights that are derivative of, or provide economic benefits
based,
directly or indirectly, on the value or price of, any capital stock of, or
other
voting securities of or ownership interests in, any Subsidiary of the Company
(the items in clauses (i) through (iii) being referred to collectively as
the
“Company Subsidiary Securities”). There are no
outstanding obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to repurchase,
redeem or otherwise acquire any of the Company Subsidiary
Securities. Except for the capital stock or other equity or voting
interests of its Subsidiaries and publicly traded securities held for investment
which do not exceed 5% of the outstanding securities of any entity, the Company
does not own, directly or indirectly, any capital stock or other equity or
voting interests in any Person.
(a) The
Company has
filed with or furnished to the SEC all reports, schedules, forms, statements,
prospectuses, registration statements and other documents required to be
filed
or furnished by the Company since December 31, 2005 (collectively, together
with
any exhibits and schedules thereto and other information incorporated therein,
the “Company SEC Documents”).
(b) As
of its filing
date, each Company SEC Document complied, and each such Company SEC Document
filed subsequent to the date of this Agreement will comply, as to form in
all
material respects with the applicable requirements of the 1933 Act, the 1934
Act
and the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder,
as the case may be.
(c) As
of its filing
date (or, if amended or superseded by a filing prior to the date of this
Agreement, on the date of such subsequent filing), each Company SEC Document
filed pursuant to the 1934 Act did not, and each such Company SEC Document
filed
subsequent to the date of this Agreement will not, contain any untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order
to make
the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which they
were
made, not misleading.
(d) Each
Company SEC
Document that is a registration statement, as amended or supplemented, if
applicable, filed pursuant to the 1933 Act, as of the date such registration
statement or amendment became effective, did not contain any untrue statement
of
a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated
therein
or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.
(e) The
Company has
complied in all material respects with (i) the applicable provisions of the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act and (ii) the applicable listing and corporate governance
rules and regulations of the New York Stock Exchange (the
“NYSE”).
(f) The
Company has
established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined
in Rule
13a-15 under the 1934 Act). Such disclosure controls and procedures
are designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company,
including its consolidated Subsidiaries, is made known to the Company’s
principal executive officer and its principal financial officer by others
within
those entities, particularly during the periods in which the periodic reports
required under the 1934 Act are being prepared. Such disclosure
controls and procedures are effective in alerting in a timely manner the
Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer to
material information required to be included in the Company’s periodic and
current reports required under the 0000 Xxx.
(g) The
Company and its
Subsidiaries have established and maintained a system of internal control
over
financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15 under the 1934 Act)
(“internal controls”). Such internal controls are
designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of the
Company’s financial reporting and the preparation of the Company’s financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with GAAP. The Company
has disclosed, based on its most recent evaluation of internal controls prior
to
the date of this Agreement, to the Company’s auditors and audit committee (i)
any deficiencies, significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the
design
or operation of internal controls which are reasonably likely to adversely
affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial
information and (ii) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves
management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s
internal controls. The Company has made available to Parent prior to
the date of this Agreement a summary of any such disclosure made by management
to the Company’s auditors and audit committee since December 31,
2005.
(h) There
are no
outstanding loans or other extensions of credit including in the form of
a
personal loan (within the meaning of Section 402 of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act)
made
by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any executive officer (as defined
in Rule 3b-7 under the 0000 Xxx) or director of the Company. The
Company has not, since the enactment of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act, taken any
action
prohibited by Section 402 of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act.
(i) Each
of the
principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the Company
(or
each former principal executive officer and principal financial officer of
the
Company, as applicable) have made all certifications required by Rule 13a-14
and
15d-14 under the 1934 Act and Sections 302 and 906 of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx
Act and
any related rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC and the NYSE, and
the
statements contained in any such certifications are complete and
correct. For purposes of this Agreement, “principal executive
officer” and “principal financial officer” shall have the meanings given to such
terms in the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act.
(j) Section
4.07(j) of
the Company Disclosure Schedule describes, and the Company has delivered
to
Parent copies of the documentation creating or governing, all securitization
transactions and other off-balance sheet arrangements (as defined in Item
303 of
Regulation S-K of the SEC) that existed or were effected by the Company or
its
Subsidiaries since December 30, 2006.
(k) Since
December 30,
2006, there has been no transaction, or series of similar transactions,
agreements, arrangements or understandings, nor are there any proposed
transactions as of the date of this Agreement, or series of similar
transactions, agreements, arrangements or understandings to which the Company
or
any of its Subsidiaries was or is to be a party, that would be required to
be
disclosed under Item 404 of Regulation S-K promulgated under the 1933
Act.
The
audited
consolidated financial statements and unaudited consolidated interim financial
statements (including, in each case, any notes thereto) of the Company included
or incorporated by reference in the Company SEC Documents fairly present,
in
conformity with GAAP applied on a consistent basis (except as may be indicated
in the notes thereto), in all material respects the consolidated financial
position of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the dates
thereof and their consolidated results of operations and cash flows for the
periods then ended (subject to normal and recurring year-end audit adjustments
in the case of any unaudited interim financial statements).
The
proxy statement
of the Company to be filed with the SEC in connection with the Merger (the
“Company Proxy Statement”) and any amendments or supplements
thereto will, when filed, comply as to form in all material respects with
the
applicable requirements of the 1934 Act. At the time the Company
Proxy Statement or any amendment or supplement thereto is first mailed to
stockholders of the Company, and at the time such stockholders vote on adoption
of this Agreement and at the Effective Time, the Company Proxy Statement,
as
supplemented or amended, if applicable, will not contain any untrue statement
of
a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to
make
the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which
they
were made, not misleading. The representations and warranties
contained in this Section 4.09 will not apply to statements or omissions
included in the Company Proxy Statement based upon information furnished
to the
Company in writing by Parent specifically for use therein.
Except
as set forth
on Section 4.10 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, since the Company Balance
Sheet Date, the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries has been conducted
in the ordinary course consistent with past practices, and there has not
been
(i) any event, occurrence, development or state of circumstances or facts
that
would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company and (ii) any action taken by the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries that, if taken during the period from the date
of
this Agreement through the Effective Time without Parent’s consent, would
constitute a breach of subsections (e), (f), (h), (k), (l), (n), (o) and
(p) of
Section 6.01.
There
are no
liabilities or obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any
kind
whatsoever, whether accrued, contingent, absolute, determined, determinable
or
otherwise, and there is no existing condition, situation or set of circumstances
that could reasonably be expected to result in such a liability or obligation,
other than (i) liabilities or obligations disclosed and provided for in the
Company Balance Sheet or in the notes thereto, (ii) liabilities or obligations
incurred in the ordinary course of business since the Company Balance Sheet
Date, and (iii) liabilities or obligations that would not reasonably be expected
to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company.
Except
as disclosed
in the Company SEC Documents filed with the SEC and publicly available prior
to
the date of this Agreement or as set forth on Section 4.12 of the Company
Disclosure Schedule, there is no action, suit, investigation or proceeding
(or
any basis therefor) (each an “Action”) pending against, or, to
the knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting, the Company,
any
of its Subsidiaries, any present or former officer, director or employee
of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries in their respective capacities as such
or any
Person for whom the Company or any Subsidiary may be liable or any of their
respective properties before (or, in the case of threatened actions, suits,
investigations or proceedings, would be before) any arbitrator or Governmental
Authority, that would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in
the
aggregate, an adverse economic impact on the Company in excess of $1,000,000
or
that in any manner challenges or seeks to prevent, enjoin, alter or materially
delay the Merger or any of the other transactions contemplated hereby, nor
is
there any judgment, decree, injunction, rule or order of any arbitrator or
Governmental Authority outstanding against, or, to the knowledge of the Company,
investigation by any Governmental Authority involving, the Company or any
of its
Subsidiaries that would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in
the
aggregate, an adverse economic impact on the Company in excess of
$1,000,000.
Except
as set forth
on Section 4.13 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company and each
of its
Subsidiaries is and, since January 1, 2004, has been in compliance with,
and to
the knowledge of the Company is not under investigation with respect to and
to
the knowledge of the Company has not been threatened to be charged with or
given
written notice or other written communication alleging or relating to a possible
violation of, Applicable Laws, except for failures to comply or violations
that
would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate,
an
adverse economic impact on the Company in excess of $1,000,000. The
Company and its Subsidiaries hold all material governmental licenses,
authorizations, permits, consents, approvals, variances, exemptions and orders
necessary for the operation of the businesses of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (the “Company
Permits”). The Company and each of its Subsidiaries is and,
since January 1, 2004, has been in compliance with the terms of the Company
Permits, except for failures to comply or violations that would not reasonably
be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, an adverse economic
impact on the Company in excess of $1,000,000.
(a) Section
4.14(a) of
the Company Disclosure Schedule lists each of the following Contracts, whether
written or oral, to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party
or
by which it is bound as of the date of this Agreement (each such Contract
listed
or required to be so listed, a “Company Material
Contract”):
(i) any
Contract or
series of related Contracts for the purchase, receipt, lease or use of
materials, supplies, goods, services, equipment or other assets involving
payments by or to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of more than $1,000,000
on an annual basis or $2,000,000 in the aggregate (other than any customary
purchase orders or sales orders made in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practices);
(ii) any
material sales
agency, sales representation, distributorship or franchise
agreement;
(iii) any
Contract or
series of related Contracts involving payments by or to the Company or any
of
its Subsidiaries of more than $1,000,000 on an annual basis or $2,000,000
in the
aggregate that requires consent of or notice to a third party in the event
of or
with respect to the Merger, including in order to avoid a breach or termination
of, a loss of benefit under, or triggering a price adjustment, right of
renegotiation or other remedy under, any such agreement;
(iv) promissory
notes,
loans, agreements, indentures, evidences of indebtedness or other instruments
providing for or relating to the lending of money, whether as borrower, lender
or guarantor, in amounts greater than $1,000,000;
(v) any
Contract
involving more than $100,000 which relates to any interest rate, currency
or
commodity hedging, swaps, caps, floors and option agreements and other risk
management or derivative arrangements;
(vi) any
Contract
restricting the payment of dividends or the repurchase of stock or other
equity;
(vii) any
collective
bargaining agreements;
(viii) any
material joint
venture, profit sharing, partnership agreements or other similar
agreements;
(ix) any
Contracts or
series of related Contracts relating to the acquisition or disposition of
the
securities of any Person, any business or any material amount of assets outside
the ordinary course of business (in each case, whether by merger, sale of
stock,
sale of assets or otherwise);
(x) any
material
Contract with a Governmental Authority (other than any Contract entered into
in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices);
(xi) all
leases or
subleases for real or personal property involving annual expense in excess
of
$1,000,000 and not cancelable by the Company (without premium or penalty)
within
12 months;
(xii) any
Contract
granting any license to Intellectual Property (other than trademarks and
service
marks) and any other license (other than real estate) having an aggregate
value
per license, or involving payments to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
of
more than $1,000,000 on an annual basis;
(xiii) any
Contract that
(A) limits the freedom of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to engage
or
compete in any line of business or with any Person or in any area or which
would
so limit the freedom of Parent, the Company or any of their respective
Affiliates after the Effective Time or (B) contains exclusivity, “most favored
nation”, rights of first refusal, rights of first negotiation or similar
obligations or restrictions that are binding on the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or that would be binding on Parent or its Affiliates after the
Effective Time;
(xiv) all
confidentiality
agreements (other than in the ordinary course of business) or agreements
by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries not to acquire assets or securities of
a
third party (including standstill agreements) or agreements by a third party
not
to acquire assets or securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
(including standstill agreements);
(xv) any
material
Contract providing for the indemnification by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries of any Person or under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
has guaranteed any liabilities or obligations of any other Person;
(xvi) any
material
Contracts or other transactions with any (A) officer or director of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries (or any other employee who is one of the twenty
most
highly compensated employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries); (B) record
or
beneficial owner of five percent or more of the voting securities of Company;
or
(C) affiliate (as such term is defined in Rule 12b-2 promulgated under the
0000
Xxx) or “associates” (or members of any of their “immediate family”) (as such
terms are respectively defined in Rule 12b-2 and Rule 16a-1 of the 0000 Xxx)
of
any such officer, director or beneficial owner; and
(xvii) any
other Contract
required to be filed by the Company pursuant to Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation
S-K of the SEC, or that is otherwise material to the Company and its
Subsidiaries, taken as whole.
(b) Other
than
confidentiality agreements which by their terms prevent the Company from
disclosing to third parties, the Company has prior to the date of this Agreement
made available to Parent complete and accurate copies of each Company Material
Contract listed, or required to be listed, in Section 4.14(a) of the Company
Disclosure Schedule (including all amendments, modifications, extensions
and
renewals thereto and waivers thereunder). All of the Company Material
Contracts are valid and binding on the Company and in full force and effect
(except those which are canceled, rescinded or terminated after the date
of this
Agreement in accordance with their terms and as may be limited by applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and
other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and general principles of
equity), except where the failure to be in full force and effect would not
reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company, and no written notice to terminate, in whole
or
part, any of the same has been served (nor, to the knowledge of the Company,
has
there been any indication that any such notice of termination will be
served). Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the
knowledge of the Company, any other party thereto is in default or breach
under
the terms of any Company Material Contract except for such instances of default
or breach that would not be reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company.
Except
as would not
have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company, or as otherwise set forth in Section 4.15 of the Company Disclosure
Schedule:
(a) All
Tax Returns
required by Applicable Law to be filed with any Taxing Authority by, or on
behalf of, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries have been filed on a timely
basis, and all such Tax Returns are, true, correct and complete in all material
respects.
(b) The
Company and
each of its Subsidiaries has duly and timely paid or has duly and timely
withheld and remitted to the appropriate Taxing Authority all material Taxes
due
and payable, or, where payment is not yet due, has established in accordance
with GAAP an adequate accrual for all material Taxes through the date of
this
Agreement.
(c) To
the Company’s
knowledge, there is no claim, audit, action, suit, proceeding or investigation
now pending or threatened against or with respect to the Company or its
Subsidiaries in respect of any material Tax or Tax asset.
(d) During
the
five-year period ending on the date of this Agreement, neither the Company
nor
any of its Subsidiaries was a distributing corporation or a controlled
corporation in a transaction intended to be governed by Section 355 of the
Code.
(e) The
Company and
each of its Subsidiaries have withheld all material amounts required to have
been withheld by them in connection with amounts paid or owed to any employee,
independent contractor, creditor, stockholder or any other third party; such
withheld amounts were either duly paid to the appropriate Taxing Authority
or
set aside in accounts for such purpose. The Company and each of its
Subsidiaries have reported such withheld amounts to the appropriate Taxing
Authority and to each such employee, independent contractor, creditor,
stockholder or any other third party, as required under Applicable
Law.
(f) Neither
the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries is liable for Taxes of any Person (other than
the
Company and its Subsidiaries) as a result of being (i) a transferee or successor
of such Person, (ii) a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or
unitary group that includes such Person as a member or (iii) a party to a
tax
sharing, tax indemnity or tax allocation agreement or any other express or
implied agreement to indemnify such Person.
(g) Section
4.15(g) of
the Company Disclosure Schedule contains a list of all jurisdictions (whether
foreign or domestic) in which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries currently
files Tax Returns. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has a
permanent establishment in any foreign country.
(h) Neither
the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries has entered into any transaction that is a “listed
transaction” as defined in Treasury Regulation §1.6011-4(b)(2).
(i) The
Company and
each of its Subsidiaries have materially complied with all reporting and
recordkeeping requirements under Section 6038A of the Code.
(j) Neither
the Company
nor any Subsidiary will be required to include any material item of income
in,
or exclude any material item of deduction from, taxable income for any taxable
period (or portion thereof) ending after the Closing Date as a result of
any (i)
“closing agreement” as described in Section 7121 of the Code (or any
corresponding or similar provision of state, local or non-U.S. income Tax
law)
executed on or prior to the Closing Date, (ii) installment sale or open
transaction disposition made on or prior to the Closing Date, (iii) prepaid
amount received on or prior to the Closing Date, (iv) intercompany item under
Treasury Regulation section 1.1502-13, or (v) other similar items.
(k) Neither
the Company
nor any Subsidiary has requested, received or executed with any Taxing Authority
any ruling or binding agreement which could have a material affect in a
post-Closing period.
(l) There
is no power
of attorney granted by the Company or any Subsidiary relating to Tax that
is
currently in place.
(m) “Tax”
means any tax, governmental fee or other like assessment or charge of any
kind
whatsoever (including withholding on amounts paid to or by any Person), together
with any interest, penalty, or addition to tax imposed by any Governmental
Authority (a “Taxing Authority”) responsible for the imposition
of any such tax (domestic or foreign), any liability for any of the foregoing
as
transferee, including any obligations to indemnify or otherwise assume or
succeed to the Tax liability of another Person. “Tax
Return” means any report, return, document, declaration or other
information or filing required to be supplied to any Taxing Authority with
respect to Taxes, including information returns, any documents with respect
to
or accompanying payments of estimated Taxes, or with respect to or accompanying
requests for the extension of time in which to file any such report, return,
document, declaration or other information.
(a) Section
4.16 of the
Company Disclosure Schedule contains a correct and complete list identifying
each “employee benefit plan,” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, each
employment, severance or similar Contract, plan or policy and each other
plan or
arrangement (written or oral) providing for compensation, bonuses,
profit-sharing, stock option or other stock related rights or other forms
of
incentive or deferred compensation, vacation benefits, insurance (including
any
self-insured arrangements), health or medical benefits, employee assistance
program, disability or sick leave benefits, workers’ compensation, supplemental
unemployment benefits, severance benefits and post-employment or retirement
benefits (including compensation, pension, health, medical or life insurance
benefits) or other form of benefits which is maintained, administered or
contributed to by the Company or any ERISA Affiliate of the Company and covers
any employee, director or former employee or director of the Company or any
of
its Subsidiaries, or with respect to which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries has any liability. Copies of such plans (and, if
applicable, related trust or funding agreements or insurance policies) and
all
amendments thereto and written interpretations thereof have been furnished
to
Parent together with the most recent annual report (Form 5500 including,
if
applicable, Schedule B thereto) prepared in connection with any such plan
or
trust. Such plans are referred to collectively herein as the
“Employee Plans.”
(b) With
respect to
each Employee Plan which is subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA
in
which the Company participates or has participated, (i) no accumulated funding
deficiency, if applicable, within the meaning of ERISA Section 302 or Code
Section 412 has been incurred, whether or not waived; (ii) the Company does
not
have any liability (A) for any lien imposed under ERISA Section 302(f) or
Code
Section 412(n), (B) for any interest payments required under ERISA Section
302
(e) or Code Section 412(m), (C) for any excise tax imposed by Code Sections
4971, 4972, or 4979, or (D) for any minimum funding contributions under ERISA
Section 302(c)(11) or Code Section 412(c)(11); (iii) the Company has not
withdrawn from any such Employee Plan during a plan year in which it was
a
“substantial employer” (as defined in ERISA Section 4001(a)(2)); (iv) the PBGC
has not instituted proceedings or threatened to institute proceedings to
terminate any such Employee Plan; (v) no other event or condition has occurred
that might constitute grounds under ERISA Section 4042 for the termination
of,
or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any such Employee Plan; (vi)
all
required premium payments to the PBGC have been paid when due; (vii) no
“reportable event” (as described in ERISA Section 4043 and the regulations
thereunder) has occurred or will occur by virtue of the consummation of the
transaction contemplated by this Agreement except for a reportable event
for
which the notice requirement has been waived by the PBGC; and (viii) the
present
value of all “benefit liabilities” (whether or not vested) (as defined in ERISA
Section 4001(a)(16)) under each such Employee Plan did not exceed as of the
most
recent Employee Plan actuarial valuation date, the then current value of
the
assets of such Employee Plan as determined pursuant to Code Section
412. For purposes of determining the present value of benefit
liabilities under any such Employee Plan, the actuarial assumptions and methods
used under such Employee Plan for the most recent Employee Plan actuarial
valuation shall be used.
(c) Within
the last six
(6) years, the Company has not made any contributions to any multiemployer
plan
(as defined in ERISA Section 3(37) or 4001(a)(3)), the Company has not been
a
member of a controlled group which contributed to any such plan, and the
Company
has not been under common control with an employer which contributed to any
such
plan.
(d) Each
Employee Plan
which is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code has
received a favorable determination letter that it is so qualified, or has
pending or has time remaining in which to file, an application for such
determination from the Internal Revenue Service, and the Company is not aware
of
any reason why any such determination letter should be revoked or not be
reissued. The Company has made available to Parent prior to date of
this Agreement copies of the most recent Internal Revenue Service determination
letters with respect to each such Employee Plan. To the knowledge of
the Company, each Employee Plan has been maintained in substantial compliance
with its terms and with the requirements prescribed by any and all statutes,
orders, rules and regulations, including ERISA and the Code, which are
applicable to such Employee Plan, except for failures to comply or violations
that have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually
or
in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. To the
knowledge of the Company, no events have occurred with respect to any Employee
Plan that could result in payment or assessment by or against the Company
of any
excise taxes under Sections 4972, 4975, 4976, 4977, 4979, 4980B, 4980D, 4980E
or
5000 of the Code, except for failures to comply or violations that have not
had
and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate,
a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. Each Employee Plan which
provides “nonqualified deferred compensation” as defined in Code Section 409A
has been operated since January 1, 2005, in reasonable good faith compliance
with the requirements of Code Section 409A. All contributions to the
Employee Plans have been made on a timely basis in accordance with ERISA
and the
Code, except for failures to comply or violations that have not had and would
not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company.
(e) Except
with respect
to agreements, arrangements or other instruments listed on Section 4.16(e)
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule, the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement will not, either alone or together with any
other
event: (i) entitle any such person to severance pay, bonus amounts, retirement
benefits, job security benefits or similar benefits, (ii) trigger or accelerate
the time of payment or funding (through a grantor trust or otherwise) of
any
compensation or benefits payable to any such person, (iii) accelerate the
vesting of any compensation or benefits of any such person (including any
stock
options or other equity-based awards, any incentive compensation or any deferred
compensation entitlement) or (iv) trigger any other material obligation to
any
such person. Except with respect to agreements, arrangements or other
instruments listed on Section 4.16(e) of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
there
is no Contract or plan (written or otherwise) covering any employee or former
employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that, individually or
collectively, could give rise to the payment of any amount that would not
be
deductible pursuant to the terms of Section 280G or 162(m) of the
Code. Section 4.16(e) of the Company Disclosure Schedule lists all
agreements, arrangements and other instruments which give rise to an obligation
to make or set aside amounts payable to or on behalf of the officers of the
Company and its Subsidiaries as a result of the transactions contemplated
by
this Agreement and/or any subsequent employment termination (whether by the
Company or the officer), true and complete copies of which have been provided
to
Parent prior to the date of this Agreement.
(f) Except
with respect
to agreements, arrangements or other instruments listed on Section 4.16(f)
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
has any liability in respect of post-retirement health, medical or life
insurance benefits for retired, former or current employees of the Company
or
its Subsidiaries except as required to avoid excise tax under Section 4980B
of
the Code.
(g) There
has been no
amendment to, written interpretation or announcement (whether or not written)
by
the Company or any of its Affiliates relating to, or change in employee
participation or coverage under, an Employee Plan which would increase
materially the expense of maintaining such Employee Plan above the level
of the
expense incurred in respect thereof for the fiscal year ended December 30,
2006. Except with respect to agreements, arrangements or other
instruments listed on Section 4.16(g) of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
no
condition exists that would prevent the Company from amending or terminating
any
Employee Plan without liability, other than the obligation for ordinary benefits
accrued prior to the termination of such plan.
(h) There
is no action,
suit, investigation, audit or proceeding pending against or involving or,
to the
knowledge of the Company, threatened against or involving, any Employee Plan
before any Governmental Authority that has had or would reasonably be expected
to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company.
(i) The
Company and
its Subsidiaries have complied with all Applicable Laws relating to labor
and employment, including those relating to wages, hours, collective bargaining,
unemployment compensation, worker’s compensation, equal employment opportunity,
age and disability discrimination, immigration control, employee classification,
information privacy and security, payment and withholding of taxes, and
continuation coverage with respect to group health plans, except for failures
to
comply that have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company.
(j) Except
as set forth
in Section 4.16(j) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the Company
nor
any of its Subsidiaries has been a party to or subject to, or is currently
negotiating in connection with entering into, any collective bargaining
agreement or other labor agreement with any union or labor organization,
and
there has not been any activity or proceeding of any labor organization or
employee group to organize any such employees. In addition: (i) there
are no unfair labor practice charges or complaints against the Company or
any of
its Subsidiaries pending before the National Labor Relations Board; (ii)
there
are no labor strikes, slowdowns or stoppages actually pending or, to the
knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting the Company or
any of
its Subsidiaries; (iii) there are no representation claims or petitions pending
before the National Labor Relations Board; and (iv) there are no grievances
or
pending arbitration proceedings against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
that arose out of or under any collective bargaining agreement.
(k) Except
as set forth
on Section 4.16(k) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, since the Balance
Sheet
Date, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has effectuated: (i)
a
“plant closing” (as defined in the WARN Act) affecting any site of employment or
one or more facilities or operating units within any site of employment or
facility of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (ii) a “mass layoff” (as
defined in the WARN Act); or (iii) such other transaction, layoff, reduction
in
force or employment terminations sufficient in number to trigger application
of
any similar state or local law.
Section
4.17 of the
Company Disclosure Schedule contains a true and complete list of all patents,
patent applications, trademark and service xxxx registrations and applications
and copyright registrations and applications owned by the Company or any
of its
Subsidiaries or exclusively licensed to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
for use in their businesses. Except as has not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company, and except as identified in Section 4.17 of
the
Company Disclosure Schedule: (i) the Company and each of its Subsidiaries
owns,
or is licensed to use (in each case, free and clear of any Liens), all
Intellectual Property used in or necessary for the conduct of its business
as
currently conducted, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
has
received any written notice or other communication, or otherwise has knowledge
of any information that would render or indicate that such Intellectual Property
is or may be invalid or unenforceable; (ii) neither Company nor its Subsidiaries
has infringed, misappropriated or otherwise violated the Intellectual Property
rights of any Person; (iii) to the knowledge of the Company, no Person has
challenged, infringed, misappropriated or otherwise violated any Intellectual
Property right owned by and/or licensed to the Company or its Subsidiaries;
(iv)
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any written
notice
or otherwise has knowledge of any pending claim, action, suit, order or
proceeding with respect to any Intellectual Property owned or used by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries or alleging that any services provided,
processes used or products manufactured, used, imported, offered for sale
or
sold by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries infringes, misappropriates
or
otherwise violates any Intellectual Property rights of any Person; (v) the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not
alter,
encumber, impair or extinguish any Intellectual Property right of the Company
or
any of its Subsidiaries or impair the right of Parent to develop, use, sell,
license or dispose of, or to bring any action for the infringement of, any
Intellectual Property right of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (vi)
the
Company and its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable steps in accordance with
normal industry practice to maintain the confidentiality of all material
Trade
Secrets owned, used or held for use by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
and, to the knowledge of the Company, no such Trade Secrets have been disclosed
other than to employees, representatives and agents of the Company or any
of its
Subsidiaries, in each case subject to reasonable and appropriate confidentiality
efforts under the circumstances; and (vii) neither the Company nor any of
its
Subsidiaries has granted any licenses or other rights, of any kind or nature,
in
or to any of the Intellectual Property owned by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to any third party and no third party has granted any licenses
or
other rights, of any kind or nature, to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
for any third party Intellectual Property.
Except
as has not
had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company, and except as identified
in
Section 4.18 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, (i) the IT Assets operate
and
perform in all material respects in a manner that permits the Company and
its
Subsidiaries to conduct their respective businesses as currently conducted
and
to the knowledge of the Company, no person has gained unauthorized access
to the
IT Assets, and (ii) the Company and its Subsidiaries have implemented reasonable
backup and disaster recovery technology consistent with industry
practices.
Except
in any such
case as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company: (i) with respect to
the
real property owned by the Company or its Subsidiaries (the “Owned Real
Property”), the Company or one of its Subsidiaries, as applicable, has
good and marketable title to the Owned Real Property, free and clear of any
Lien; (ii) with respect to the real property leased, subleased or licensed
to
the Company or its Subsidiaries (the “Leased Real Property”),
the lease, sublease or license for such property is valid, binding, enforceable
on the Company (subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent
transfer, reorganization, moratorium and other laws affecting creditors’ rights
generally and general principles of equity) and in full force and effect,
and
none of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is in breach of or default
under
such lease, sublease or license, and no event has occurred which, with notice,
lapse of time or both, would constitute a breach or default by any of the
Company or its Subsidiaries or permit termination, modification or acceleration
by any third party thereunder, or prevent, materially delay or, as of the
date
of this Agreement, materially impair the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement; and (iii) all buildings, structures, fixtures
and improvements included within the Owned Real Property or Leased Real Property
(the “Improvements”) are in good repair and operating
condition, subject only to ordinary wear and tear, and are adequate and suitable
for the purposes for which they are presently being used or held for use,
and to
the knowledge of the Company, there are no facts or conditions affecting
any of
the Improvements that, in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to
interfere with the current use, occupancy or operation
thereof. Section 4.19 of the Company Disclosure Schedule contains a
true and complete list of all Owned Real Property or Leased Real
Property.
Except
as set forth
in Section 4.20 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company and its
Subsidiaries have good and marketable title to, or a valid and enforceable
leasehold interest in, all material personal property owned, used or held
for
use by them. Except as set forth in Section 4.20 of the Company
Disclosure Schedule, neither the Company’s nor any of its Subsidiaries’
ownership of or leasehold interest in any such personal property is subject
to
any Liens, except for Liens that would not have a Material Adverse Effect
on the
Company.
(a) Except
as set forth on
Section 4.21 of the Company Disclosure Schedule or as would not reasonably
be
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect
on
the Company: (i) no notice, notification, demand, request for information,
citation, summons or order has been received, no complaint has been filed,
no
penalty has been assessed, and no investigation, action, claim, suit, proceeding
or review (or any basis therefor) is pending or, to the knowledge of the
Company, is threatened by any Governmental Authority or other Person relating
to
the Company or any Subsidiary and relating to or arising out of any
Environmental Law; (ii) the Company and its Subsidiaries are and for the
last
ten years have been in compliance with all Environmental Laws and all
Environmental Permits; (iii) there are no liabilities or obligations of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any kind whatsoever, whether accrued,
contingent, absolute, determined, determinable or otherwise arising under
or
relating to any Environmental Law or any Hazardous Substance and there is
no
condition, situation or set of circumstances that could reasonably be expected
to result in or be the basis for any such liability or obligation; (iv) there
has been no spill, discharge, leak, leaching, emission, migration, injection,
disposal, escape, dumping, or release of any kind on, beneath, above, or
into
any property or facility now or previously owned or leased by the Company
or any
of its Subsidiaries or into the environment surrounding any now or previously
owned property or facility of any Hazardous Substance; (v) during the term
of
Company’s or any Subsidiary’s ownership or operation of any facility or property
now or previously owned or leased by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
there are and have been no asbestos fibers or materials or polychlorinated
biphenyls or underground storage tanks or related piping on or beneath any
facility or property now or previously owned or leased by the Company or
any of
its Subsidiaries; and (vi) no material expenditure will be required in order
for
the Parent or Merger Subsidiary to comply with any Environmental Laws in
effect
at the time of the Closing in connection with the operation or continued
operation of the Surviving Corporation or any facility or property now owned
or
operated by the Company in a manner consistent with the current operation
thereof by the Company.
(b) There
has been no
environmental investigation, study, audit, test, review or other analysis
conducted of which the Company has knowledge that identifies an issue or
issues
which individually or in the aggregate would reasonably be expected to have
a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company in relation to the current or prior
business of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any property or facility
now or previously owned or leased by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
that
has not been delivered to Parent prior to the date of this
Agreement.
(c) For
purposes of
this Section, the terms “Company” and
“Subsidiaries” shall include any entity that is or
was a
predecessor of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
The
Company has
taken all action necessary to render inapplicable to this Agreement, the
Stockholder Agreement, the Merger, the other transactions contemplated by
this
Agreement and the Stockholder Agreement and compliance with the terms hereof
and
thereof, the restrictions on “business combinations” (as defined in Section 203
of Delaware Law) set forth in Section 203 of Delaware Law to the extent,
if any,
such restrictions would otherwise be applicable to this Agreement, the
Stockholder Agreement, the Merger, the other transactions contemplated hereby
and thereby or compliance with the terms of this Agreement and the Stockholder
Agreement. No other state takeover or similar statute or regulation
is applicable to this Agreement, the Stockholder Agreement, the Merger, the
other transactions contemplated hereby and thereby or compliance with the
terms
hereof or thereof. No other “control share acquisition,”
“fair price,” “moratorium” or other antitakeover laws enacted under U.S. state
or federal laws apply to this Agreement, the Stockholder Agreement or any
of the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
The
Company, each
of its Subsidiaries, and each officer, director, employee, agent or other
Person
acting on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, has at all times
since January 1, 2004 acted, except for failures to act that would not
reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company:
(a) pursuant
to valid
qualifications to do business in all jurisdictions outside the United States
where such qualification is required by local law and the nature of the
Company’s or a Subsidiary’s activities in such jurisdictions;
(b) in
compliance with
all applicable foreign laws, including without limitation laws relating to
foreign investment, foreign exchange control, immigration, employment and
taxation;
(c) without
notice of
violation of and in compliance with all relevant anti-boycott laws, regulations
and guidelines, including without limitation Section 999 of the Code and
the
regulations and guidelines issued pursuant thereto and the Export Administration
Regulations administered by the U.S. Department of Commerce, as amended from
time to time, including all reporting requirements and is not a party to
any
agreement requiring it to participate in or cooperate with the Arab boycott
of
Israel, including any agreement to provide boycott-related information or
to
refuse to do any business with any person or entity for boycott-related
reasons;
(d) without
notice of
violation of and, except as has been disclosed to Parent, in compliance with
any
applicable export or reexport control or sanctions laws, orders or regulations
of any and all applicable jurisdictions, including without limitation the
United
States, the European Union and member states thereof, and any other jurisdiction
in which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is established or from which
it
exports or reexports, including without limitation the Export Administration
Regulations administered by the U.S. Department of Commerce and sanctions
and
embargo executive orders and regulations administered by the Office of Foreign
Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department, as amended from time to time,
and without notice of violation of and in compliance with any required export
or
reexport licenses or authorizations granted under such laws, regulations
or
orders;
(e) without
notice of
violation of and in compliance with the requirements of the U.S. Foreign
Corrupt
Practices Act of 1977, as amended, any Applicable Law implementing the OECD
Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International
Business or other applicable conventions, and any other applicable
anti-corruption law; and
(f) without
notice of
violation of and in compliance with any and all applicable import laws, orders
or regulations of any applicable jurisdiction, as amended from time to time,
and
without notice of violation of and in compliance with any required import
permits, licenses, authorizations and general licenses granted under such
laws,
regulations or orders.
The
Company has received the opinion of Xxxxxx Brothers Inc., financial advisor
to
the Company, to the effect that, as of the date of this Agreement, the Merger
Consideration is fair to the Company’s stockholders from a financial point of
view.
Except
for Xxxxxx
Brothers Inc., a copy of whose engagement agreement has been provided to
Parent
prior to the date of this Agreement, there is no investment banker, broker,
finder or other intermediary that has been retained by or is authorized to
act
on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries who might be entitled
to any
fee or commission in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
Representations
and Warranties of Parent
Parent
represents
and warrants to the Company that:
Each
of Parent and
Merger Subsidiary is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and
in
good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation and has
all
corporate powers required to carry on its business as now
conducted.
The
execution,
delivery and performance by Parent and Merger Subsidiary of this Agreement
and
the consummation by Parent and Merger Subsidiary of the transactions
contemplated hereby are within the corporate powers of Parent and Merger
Subsidiary and have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action
on
the part of Parent and Merger Subsidiary. This Agreement constitutes
a valid and binding agreement of each of Parent and Merger Subsidiary
enforceable against each of Parent and Merger Subsidiary in accordance with
its
terms (subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer,
reorganization, moratorium and other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally
and general principles of equity).
The
execution,
delivery and performance by Parent and Merger Subsidiary of this Agreement
and
the consummation by Parent and Merger Subsidiary of the transactions
contemplated hereby require no action by or in respect of, or filing with,
any
Governmental Authority, other than (i) the Required Governmental Authorizations
and (ii) any actions or filings the absence of which would not be reasonably
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect
on
Parent or Merger Subsidiary.
The
execution,
delivery and performance by Parent and Merger Subsidiary of this Agreement
and
the consummation by Parent and Merger Subsidiary of the transactions
contemplated hereby do not and will not (i) contravene, conflict with, or
result
in any violation or breach of any provision of the articles of incorporation
or
bylaws of Parent or Merger Subsidiary, (ii) assuming compliance with the
matters
referred to in Section 5.03, contravene, conflict with or result in a violation
or breach of any provision of any Applicable Law, (iii) assuming compliance
with
the matters referred to in Section 5.03, require any consent or other action
by
any Person under, constitute a default, or an event that, with or without
notice
or lapse of time or both, could become a default, under, or cause or permit
the
termination, cancellation, acceleration or other change of any right or
obligation or the loss of any benefit to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries
is entitled under any provision of any agreement or other instrument binding
upon Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or any license, franchise, permit,
certificate, approval or other similar authorization affecting, or relating
in
any way to, the assets or business of the Parent and its Subsidiaries or
(iv)
result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any asset of the Parent
or
any of its Subsidiaries, except for such contraventions, conflicts and
violations referred to in clause (ii) and for such failures to obtain any
such
consent or other action, defaults, terminations, cancellations, accelerations,
changes, losses or Liens referred to in clauses (iii) and (iv) that would
not be
reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect on Parent or Merger Subsidiary.
None
of the
information provided by Parent for inclusion in the Company Proxy Statement
or
any amendment or supplement thereto, at the time the Company Proxy Statement
or
any amendment or supplement thereto is first mailed to stockholders of the
Company and at the time the stockholders vote on adoption of this Agreement,
will contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in
the
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.
Parent
has, or will
have prior to the Effective Time, sufficient cash, available lines of credit
or
other sources of immediately available funds to enable it to pay the aggregate
Merger Consideration pursuant to Section 2.02(a).
Except
for Banc of
America Securities LLC, whose fees will be paid by Parent, there is no
investment banker, broker, finder or other intermediary that has been retained
by or is authorized to act on behalf of Parent who might be entitled to any
fee
or commission from the Company or any of its Affiliates upon consummation
of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
None
of Parent or
any of its Subsidiaries beneficially own as of the date of this Agreement
any
shares of Company Common Stock, and none of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries
is, or has ever been deemed to be, an “interested stockholder” of the Company
for purposes of Delaware Law.
Covenants
of the Company
The
Company agrees
that:
From
the date of
this Agreement until the Effective Time, the Company shall, and shall cause
each
of its Subsidiaries to, conduct its business in the ordinary course consistent
with past practice and in compliance with all material Applicable Laws and
all
material governmental authorizations, and use its commercially reasonable
efforts to preserve intact its present business organization, maintain in
effect
all of its foreign, federal, state and local licenses, permits, consents,
franchises, approvals and authorizations, keep available the services of
its
directors, officers and employees and maintain satisfactory relationships
with
its customers, lenders, suppliers and others having material business
relationships with it. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing and to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, from the
date
of this Agreement until the Effective Time, except as set forth in Section
6.01
of the Company Disclosure Schedule, or with Parent’s prior written consent which
shall not unreasonably be withheld, the Company shall not, and shall not
permit
any of its Subsidiaries to:
(a) amend
its articles
of incorporation, bylaws or other similar organizational documents (whether
by
merger, consolidation or otherwise);
(b) (i)
split, combine
or reclassify any shares of its capital stock, (ii) declare, set aside or
pay
any dividend or make any other distribution (whether in cash, stock, property
or
any combination thereof) in respect of any shares of its capital stock or
other
securities (other than dividends or distributions by any of its wholly-owned
Subsidiaries or pursuant to the terms of any Employee Plan or Company Material
Contract), or (iii) redeem, repurchase, cancel or otherwise acquire or offer
to
redeem, repurchase, or otherwise acquire, any of its securities or any
securities of any of its Subsidiaries, other than the cancellation of Company
Stock Options in connection with the exercise thereof;
(c) (i)
issue, deliver
or sell, or authorize the issuance, delivery or sale of, any shares of any
Company Securities or Company Subsidiary Securities, other than the issuance
of
any shares of Company Common Stock upon the exercise of Company Stock Options
or
upon the lapse of restrictions on restricted stock unit awards, in each case
that are outstanding on the date of this Agreement in accordance with the
terms
of those options or awards on the date of this Agreement or (ii) amend any
term
of any Company Security or any Company Subsidiary Security (in each case,
whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise);
(d) incur
any capital
expenditures or any obligations or liabilities in respect thereof, except
for
(i) those contemplated by the capital expenditure budget for the fiscal year
2007, which capital expenditure budget has been made available to Parent
prior
to the date of this Agreement, (ii) those contemplated by the monthly capital
spending summaries for the fiscal year 2007, which monthly capital spending
summaries have been made available to Parent prior to the date of this
Agreement, and (iii) any other unbudgeted capital expenditures relating to
the
fiscal year 2007, not to exceed, in the aggregate, 10% of the aggregate budgeted
amount for such fiscal year;
(e) (i)
acquire
(including by merger, consolidation, or acquisition of stock or assets) any
interest in any corporation, partnership, other business organization or
any
division thereof or any material amount of assets from any other Person,
(ii)
merge or consolidate with any other Person or (iii) adopt a plan of complete
or
partial liquidation, dissolution, recapitalization or
restructuring;
(f) sell,
lease,
license or otherwise dispose of any material Subsidiary or any material amount
of assets, securities or property except in the ordinary course consistent
with
past practice in an amount not to exceed $1,000,000 in the
aggregate;
(g) create
or incur any
Lien on any material asset other than any immaterial Lien incurred in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practices;
(h) make
any loan,
advance or investment either by purchase of stock or securities, contributions
to capital, property transfers, or purchase of any property or assets of
any
Person other than investments in its wholly-owned Subsidiaries made
in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices;
(i) create,
incur,
assume, suffer to exist or otherwise be liable with respect to any indebtedness
for borrowed money or guarantees thereof other than in the ordinary course
of
business on terms consistent with past practices, provided that all such
indebtedness for borrowed money must be prepayable at any time by the Company
without penalty or premium;
(j) (i)
enter into any
Contract that would have been a Company Material Contract were the Company
or
any of its Subsidiaries a party or subject thereto on the date of this Agreement
other than (except with respect to any Contract that would have been a Company
Material Contract pursuant to clause (xiii) of Section 4.14) in the ordinary
course consistent with past practices or (ii) terminate or amend in any material
respect any such Contract or any Company Material Contract or waive any material
right thereunder;
(k) terminate,
renew,
suspend, abrogate, amend or modify in any material respect any Company Permit
except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practices;
(l) except
as required
by Applicable Law or pursuant to existing Employee Plans (i) grant or increase
any severance or termination pay to (or amend any existing arrangement with)
any
of their respective directors, officers or employees, (ii) increase benefits
payable under any severance or termination pay policies or employment agreements
existing as of the date of this Agreement, (iii) enter into any employment,
deferred compensation or other similar agreement (or any amendment to any
such
existing agreement) with any of their respective directors, officers or
employees, (iv) establish, adopt or amend any collective bargaining, bonus,
profit-sharing, thrift, pension, retirement, deferred compensation, severance,
compensation, stock option, restricted stock or other benefit plan or
arrangement covering any of their respective directors, officers or employees
or
(v) increase the compensation, bonus or other benefits payable to any of
their
respective directors, executives or non-executive employees;
(m) make
any material
change in any method of accounting or accounting principles or practice,
except
for any such change required by reason of a concurrent change in GAAP or
Regulation S-X under the 1934 Act, as approved by its independent public
accountants;
(n) settle,
or offer or
propose to settle, (i) any litigation, investigation, arbitration, proceeding
or
other claim involving or against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that
is
material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole or involving
a
payment by the Company or its Subsidiaries in excess of $1,000,000, (ii) any
stockholder litigation or dispute against the Company or any of its officers
or
directors or (iii) any litigation, arbitration, proceeding or dispute that
relates to the transactions contemplated hereby;
(o) make
any assignment
or grant any license with respect to Intellectual Property owned by or
exclusively licensed to the Company other than non-exclusive licenses or
sublicenses granted in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practices or take any action or omit to take any action that would reasonably
be
expected to cause any Intellectual Property owned by or exclusively licensed
to
the Company and used or held for use in its business to become invalidated,
abandoned or dedicated to the public domain outside the ordinary course of
business;
(p) fail
to use
reasonable efforts to maintain existing material insurance policies or
comparable replacement policies to the extent available for a reasonably
comparable cost to the extent available;
(q) except
as expressly
permitted hereunder, take any action that would make any representation or
warranty of the Company hereunder inaccurate in any material respect at,
or as
of any time before, the Effective Time or would materially delay the Closing
beyond the End Date;
(r) except
as required
by Applicable Law, (i) make any material Tax election or take any material
position on any material Tax Return filed on or after the date of this Agreement
or adopt any material accounting method that is inconsistent with elections
made, positions taken or methods used in preparing or filing similar Tax
Returns
in prior periods or (ii) settle or resolve any material Tax
controversy;
(s) enter
into any
lease or sublease of real property (whether as lessor, sublessor, lessee
or
sublessee) or change, terminate or fail to exercise any right to renew any
lease
or sublease of real property except in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practices; or
(t) agree,
resolve or
commit to do any of the foregoing.
Subject
to Section
6.03(b), the Company shall cause a meeting of its stockholders (the
“Company Stockholder Meeting”) to be duly called and held as
soon as reasonably practicable for the purpose of voting on the adoption
of this
Agreement and the approval of the Merger. Subject to Section 6.03(b),
the Board of Directors of the Company shall recommend adoption of this Agreement
and approval of the Merger by the Company’s stockholders. In
connection with such meeting, subject to Section 6.03(b), the Company shall
(i)
promptly prepare and file with the SEC, use its commercially reasonable efforts
to have cleared by the SEC and thereafter mail to its stockholders as promptly
as practicable the Company Proxy Statement and all other proxy materials
for
such meeting, (ii) use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the
Company
Stockholder Approval and (iii) otherwise comply with all legal requirements
applicable to such meeting. Subject to the right of the Company to
terminate this Agreement in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.01(d),
this Agreement and the Merger shall be submitted to the Company’s stockholders
at the Company Stockholder Meeting as soon as reasonably practicable whether
or
not (i) an Adverse Recommendation Change shall have occurred or (ii) an
Acquisition Proposal shall have been publicly proposed or announced or otherwise
submitted to the Company or any of its Representatives.
(a) Subject
to Section 6.03(b),
the Company shall not, and shall cause its Subsidiaries not to, and shall
direct
and use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause its and their officers,
directors, employees, investment bankers, attorneys, accountants, consultants
and other agents, advisors or representatives (collectively,
“Representatives”) not to, directly or indirectly, (i) solicit,
initiate or take any action to facilitate or encourage the submission of
any
Acquisition Proposal, (ii) enter into or participate in any discussions or
negotiations with, furnish any information relating to the Company or any
of its
Subsidiaries or afford access to the business, properties, assets, books
or
records of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to, otherwise cooperate
in any
way with, or knowingly assist, participate in, facilitate or encourage any
effort by any Third Party that is seeking to make, or has made, an Acquisition
Proposal, (iii) fail to make, withdraw or modify in a manner adverse to Parent
or publicly propose to withdraw or modify in a manner adverse to Parent the
Company Board Recommendation, or recommend, adopt or approve or publicly
propose
to recommend, adopt or approve an Acquisition Proposal, (any of the foregoing
in
this clause (iii), an “Adverse Recommendation Change”), (iv)
grant any waiver or release under any standstill or similar agreement with
respect to any class of equity securities of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or (v) enter into any agreement in principle, letter of intent,
term sheet, merger agreement, acquisition agreement, option agreement, joint
venture agreement, partnership agreement or other similar instrument
constituting or relating to an Acquisition Proposal. Without limiting
the foregoing, it is agreed that any violation of the restrictions on the
Company set forth in the preceding sentence by any Representative of the
Company
or any of its Subsidiaries shall be a breach of this Section by the
Company. The Company shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries and
their respective Representatives to, cease immediately and cause to be
terminated any and all existing activities, discussions or negotiations,
if any,
with any Third Party conducted prior to the date of this Agreement with respect
to any Acquisition Proposal and shall use its commercially reasonable efforts
to
cause any such Party (or its agents or advisors) in possession of confidential
information about the Company that was furnished by or on behalf of the Company
to return or destroy all such information. During the term of this
Agreement, the Company shall not take any actions to make any state takeover
statute (including any Delaware state takeover statute) or similar statute
inapplicable to any Acquisition Proposal.
(b) Notwithstanding
the
foregoing, at any time prior to the adoption of this Agreement by the Company’s
stockholders (and in no event after the adoption of this Agreement by the
Company’s stockholders), the Board of Directors of the Company, directly or
indirectly through advisors, agents or other intermediaries, may, or may
cause
the Company to, subject to compliance with Section 6.03(a), (i) engage in
negotiations or discussions with any Third Party that, subject to the Company’s
compliance with Section 6.03(a), has made after the date of this Agreement
a
Superior Proposal or an unsolicited bona fide Acquisition Proposal that the
Board of Directors of the Company reasonably believes (after consultation
with a
financial advisor of nationally recognized reputation and outside legal counsel)
is, or will lead to, a Superior Proposal, (ii) thereafter furnish to such
Third
Party nonpublic information relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
pursuant to a confidentiality agreement with terms no less favorable to the
Company than those contained in the Confidentiality Agreement; provided that
all
such information (to the extent that such information has not been previously
provided or made available to Parent) is provided or made available to Parent,
as the case may be, prior to or substantially concurrently with the time
it is
provided or made available to such Third Party), (iii) following receipt
of a
Superior Proposal after the date of this Agreement, make an Adverse
Recommendation Change, and (iv) terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section
10.01(d), but in each case referred to in the foregoing clauses (i) through
(iv)
only if the Board of Directors of the Company determines in good faith by
a
majority vote, after consultation with outside legal counsel to the Company,
that the failure to take such action is inconsistent with its fiduciary duties
under Applicable Law. Nothing contained herein shall prevent the
Board of Directors of the Company from complying with requirements of Rule
14e-2(a) and Rule 14d-9 under the 1934 Act, with regard to an Acquisition
Proposal, so long as any action taken or statement made to so comply is
consistent with this Section 6.03; provided, that such requirement will in
no
way eliminate or modify the effect that any action pursuant to such requirement
would otherwise have under this Agreement.
(c) The
Board of
Directors of the Company shall not take any of the actions referred to in
clauses (i) through (iv) of Section 6.03(b) unless the Company shall have
delivered to Parent a prior written notice advising Parent that it intends
to
take such action. In addition, the Company shall notify Parent
promptly (but in no event later than 24 hours) after receipt by the Company
(or
any of its Representatives) of any Acquisition Proposal, any indication that
a
Third Party is reasonably likely to make an Acquisition Proposal or of any
request for information relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
or
for access to the business, properties, assets, books or records of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries by any Third Party that is reasonably likely to
make
or has made an Acquisition Proposal, which notice shall be provided orally
and
in writing and shall identify the Third Party making, and the terms and
conditions of, any such Acquisition Proposal, indication or
request. The Company shall keep Parent reasonably informed, on a
current basis, of the status and material terms of any such Acquisition
Proposal, indication or request.
“Superior
Proposal” means any bona fide, unsolicited written Acquisition Proposal
that, if consummated, would result in the person making such Acquisition
Proposal (or in the case of a direct merger between such person and the Company,
the stockholders of such person) acquiring, directly or indirectly, more
than
50% of the voting power of the Company Common Stock or all or substantially
all
of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and
which
offer, in the good faith judgment of the Board of Directors of the Company
(after consultation with a financial advisor of nationally recognized reputation
and outside legal counsel), (i) is more favorable from a financial point
of view
to the Company’s stockholders than the Merger (taking into account all of the
terms and conditions of such proposal and this Agreement (including the ability
of the parties thereto to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby
and
any changes to the terms of this Agreement proposed by Parent in response
to
such Superior Proposal or otherwise)); (ii) is reasonably capable of being
completed, taking into account all financial, legal, regulatory and other
aspects of such proposal; and (iii) for which financing, if a cash transaction
(whether in whole or in part), is then fully committed or reasonably determined
to be available by the Board of Directors of the Company.
From
the date of
this Agreement until the Effective Time and subject to Applicable Law, the
Company shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, (i) give to Parent, its
counsel, financial advisors, auditors and other authorized representatives
reasonable access to its offices, properties, books and records, (ii) furnish
to
Parent, its counsel, financial advisors, auditors and other authorized
representatives such financial and operating data and other information as
such
Persons may reasonably request and (iii) instruct its employees, counsel,
financial advisors, auditors and other authorized representatives to cooperate
with Parent in its investigation. Any investigation pursuant to this
Section shall be conducted in such manner as not to interfere unreasonably
with
the conduct of the business of the Company. All information furnished
pursuant to this Section shall be subject to the confidentiality agreement,
dated as of May 9, 2007, between Parent and the Company (the
“Confidentiality Agreement”). No information or
knowledge obtained by Parent in any investigation pursuant to this Section
6.04
shall affect or be deemed to modify any representation or warranty made by
the
Company hereunder. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
shall be obligated to provide access to, or to disclose, any information
to
Parent if the Company reasonably determines that such access or disclosure
would
jeopardize the attorney-client privilege of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or violate any Applicable Law. All requests for information
made
pursuant to this Section 6.04 shall be directed to an executive officer of
the
Company or such Person as may be designated by the Company’s executive
officers.
(a) Except
as set forth
on Section 6.01 of the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the Company nor
any
of its Subsidiaries shall make or change any material Tax election,
change any annual tax accounting period, adopt or change any method of tax
accounting, file any amended Tax Returns or claims for Tax refunds, enter
into
any closing agreement, surrender any Tax claim, audit or assessment, surrender
any right to claim a Tax refund, offset or other reduction in Tax liability
surrendered, consent to any extension or waiver of the limitations period
applicable to any Tax claim or assessment or take or omit to take any other
action, if any such action or omission would have the effect of materially
increasing the Tax liability or materially reducing any Tax asset of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(b) On
or prior to the
Effective Time, the Company and each of its Subsidiaries will terminate or
cause
to be terminated any power of attorney currently in place relating to
Taxes.
(c) The
Company and
each of its Subsidiaries shall establish or cause to be established in
accordance with GAAP on or before the Effective Time an adequate accrual
for all
Taxes due with respect to any period or portion thereof ending prior to or
as of
the Effective Time.
Section
6.06 Stockholder
Litigation
The
Company shall
give Parent the opportunity to participate, subject to a customary joint
defense
agreement, in, but not control, the defense or settlement of any stockholder
litigation against the Company or its directors or officers relating to the
Merger or any other transactions contemplated hereby; provided, however,
that no
such settlement shall be agreed to without Parent’s consent (not to be
unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned).
(a) As
soon as
reasonably practicable after the receipt of any written request by Parent
to do
so, the Company shall take such actions as shall be reasonably requested
by
Parent to commence offers to purchase (the “Offers”) any and
all of the Company’s outstanding 8% Notes due 2011 (the “8%
Notes”) and 9 3/8% Noted due 2011 (the “9 3/8% Notes”,
and together with the 8% Notes, the “Notes”) on price terms and
on other customary terms and conditions as shall be specified by Parent,
and
shall retain a dealer manager and other advisors in connection with the Offers
as shall be requested by the Parent, all subject to the approval of the Company
(which approval will not unreasonably be withheld). The closing of
the Offers shall be conditioned upon the satisfaction of specified conditions
to
the Closing and such other conditions agreed upon by Parent and the Company,
and
the parties shall cause the purchases of the Notes pursuant to the Offers
to
occur on the Closing Date. The purchases of the Notes pursuant to the
Offers shall be consummated using funds provided by or at the direction of
Parent. Subject to the preceding sentence, the Company shall provide,
and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, and shall use its reasonable best efforts
to cause their respective Representatives to, provide all cooperation reasonably
requested by Parent in connection with and to effect the purchase of the
Notes
pursuant to the Offers; provided, that Parent acknowledges that any
determination whether to tender the Notes in the Offers will be made by the
holders of the Notes, and the level of acceptance of the Offers shall not
affect
the obligations of the parties to proceed with the Closing
hereunder. Parent shall provide (or cause to be provided) immediately
available funds to the Company for the full payment of all the Notes properly
tendered and not withdrawn to the extent required pursuant to the terms of
the
Offers.
(b) If
requested by
Parent in writing on a timely basis, in addition to commencing Offers for
the
Notes, the Company shall, to the extent permitted by the Notes and the
indentures governing each series of Notes (the “Indentures”),
(i) instruct the trustees under the respective Indentures (the
“Trustees”) concurrently with the Closing to issue notices of
redemption providing for the redemption on the then earliest permitted
redemption date of all of the outstanding Notes pursuant to the applicable
provisions of the Indentures or (ii) take any actions reasonably requested
by Parent to facilitate the defeasance and/or satisfaction and discharge
of the
Indentures and/or the Notes pursuant to the applicable sections of the
Indentures at the Effective Time; provided that prior to the Company
being required to make any irrevocable commitment with respect to the actions
described in clause (i) or (ii) above, Parent shall have, or shall have caused
to be, deposited with the Trustees sufficient funds to effect such redemption,
defeasance and/or satisfaction and discharge. The redemption,
defeasance and satisfaction and discharge of the Notes pursuant to the preceding
sentence are referred to collectively as the “Discharge” of the
Notes. The Company shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, and
shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause their respective
Representatives to, provide all cooperation reasonably requested by Parent
in
connection with the Discharge of the Notes.
(c) If
this Agreement
is terminated other than pursuant to Section 10.01(c)(i), Section 10.01(c)(ii)
(but only to the extent resulting from a willful breach or a willful failure
by
the Company), Section 10.01(c)(iii) or Section 10.01(d)(i), then Parent shall,
upon request by the Company, reimburse the Company within two (2) Business
Days
for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees and expenses incurred
by or
on behalf of the Company to the extent resulting from its compliance with
this
Section 6.07; provided, that, to the extent Parent has reimbursed the Company
for such fees and expenses, if a Payment Event relating to a termination
of this
Agreement pursuant to Section 10.01(b)(i) or Section 10.01(b)(iii) occurs,
in
addition to the Termination Fee then due, the Company shall, within two (2)
Business Days of such Payment Event, repay Parent an amount equal to such
reimbursement.
(d) It
is the intent of
the parties that to the extent Parent requests the Company to make the Offers
and effect a Discharge of the Notes, the closing of the Offers and the Discharge
of the Notes, if any, would occur on the Closing Date immediately prior to
the
Effective Time, and that no Notes will be accepted pursuant to the Offers
and no
Discharge of the Notes shall occur unless the conditions to the Closing have
been satisfied and the parties are prepared to proceed with the
Closing. In connection with any funding by Parent of the closing of
the Offers or of the Discharge of the Notes as contemplated above, the Company
shall issue a promissory note to Parent or its designee relating to the
repayment of such funds, in form reasonably satisfactory to Parent, which
shall
include the following terms:
(i) Such
note shall
bear interest, payable monthly in arrears, at applicable 30-day Libor, plus
the
Interest Rate Spread. “Libor” shall mean the rate for deposits of
U.S. dollars for 30 days which appears on the Bloomberg Screen BTTM Page
under
the heading “LIBOR FIX BBAM ” as of 11 am, London time, on the second business
day preceding the start of each such 30-day period (or successor index if
such
rate is not published). The “Interest Rate Spread” shall be 250 basis
points.
(ii) Such
note shall
require the Company to use reasonable commercial efforts to refinance and
redeem
the note in full as promptly as shall be practicable, and in any event not
later
than 180 days following the date of the funding under the note.
(iii) The
principal of
such note may be prepaid in whole or in part at any time without penalty
or
premium, but with accrued and unpaid interest on the portion being
prepaid.
Covenants
of Parent
Parent
agrees
that:
From
the date of
this Agreement until the Effective Time, except with the Company’s prior written
consent, Parent shall not take any action that would make any representation
or
warranty of the Parent hereunder inaccurate in any material respect at, or
as of
any time before, the Effective Time or would materially delay the
Closing.
Parent
shall take
all action necessary to cause Merger Subsidiary to perform its obligations
under
this Agreement and to consummate the Merger on the terms and conditions set
forth in this Agreement.
Parent
shall vote
all shares of Company Common Stock beneficially owned by it or any of its
Subsidiaries in favor of adoption of this Agreement at the Company Stockholder
Meeting.
Parent
shall cause
the Surviving Corporation, and the Surviving Corporation hereby agrees, to
do
the following:
(a) For
six years after
the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall indemnify and hold harmless
the present and former officers and directors of the Company (each an
“Indemnified Person”) in respect of acts or omissions occurring
at or prior to the Effective Time to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware
Law or any other Applicable Law or provided under the Company’s certificate of
incorporation and bylaws in effect on the date of this Agreement; provided
that
such indemnification shall be subject to any limitation imposed from time
to
time under Applicable Law.
(b) For
six years after
the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall provide officers’ and
directors’ liability insurance in respect of acts or omissions occurring prior
to the Effective Time covering each such Indemnified Person covered as of
the
date of this Agreement by the Company’s officers’ and directors’ liability
insurance policy on terms with respect to coverage and amount no less favorable
than those of such policy in effect on the date of this Agreement; provided
that, in satisfying its obligation to provide such insurance coverage, the
Surviving Corporation shall not be obligated to pay an aggregate premium
in
excess of 300% of the amount per annum the Company paid in its last full
fiscal
year, which amount the Company has disclosed to Parent prior to the date
of this
Agreement; provided further, that if the annual premiums of such insurance
coverage exceed such amount, Parent or the Surviving Corporation shall be
obligated to obtain a policy with the greatest coverage available for a cost
not
exceeding such amount. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at Parent’s
election, in lieu of providing the officers’ and directors’ liability insurance
coverage contemplated above, Parent or the Surviving Corporation may purchase
a
non-cancelable “tail” coverage insurance policy under the Company’s current
officers’ and directors’ liability insurance policies (providing coverage not
less favorable than provided by such insurance in effect on the date hereof),
which tail policy shall be effective for a period from the Effective Time
through and including the date six years from the Closing Date, covering
each
Indemnified Person covered as of the date of this Agreement by the Company’s
officers’ and directors’ liability insurance policies in respect of acts or
omissions occurring prior to the Effective Time.
(c) If
Parent, the
Surviving Corporation or any of its successors or assigns (i) consolidates
with
or merges into any other Person and shall not be the continuing or the surviving
corporation or entity of such consolidation or merger, or (ii) transfers
or
conveys all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any Person,
then, and in each such case, to the extent necessary, proper provision shall
be
made so that the successors and assigns of Parent or the Surviving Corporation,
as the case may be, shall assume the obligations set forth in this Section
7.04.
(d) The
rights of each
Indemnified Person under this Section 7.04 shall be in addition to any rights
such Person may have under the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of
the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or under Delaware Law or any other
Applicable Law or under any agreement of any Indemnified Person with the
Company
or any of its Subsidiaries. The Indemnified Persons to whom this
Section 7.04 applies shall be third party beneficiaries of this Section 7.04.
The provisions of this Section 7.04 are intended to survive consummation
of the
Merger and are intended to be for the benefit of, and shall be enforceable
by,
each Indemnified Person, his or her successors, heirs or
representatives.
(a) For
the period
commencing with the Effective Time and ending December 31, 2007, Parent shall
cause to be provided, to each individual who is employed by the Company and
its
Subsidiaries immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than those
individuals covered by collective bargaining agreements) and who remain employed
with the Surviving Corporation or any of Parent’s Subsidiaries (each an
“Affected Employee”), base salary and bonus opportunity no less
than that provided to such Affected Employee immediately prior to the Effective
Time, and until September 30, 2008, with respect to such Affected Employee,
Parent shall use reasonable efforts to maintain such Affected Employee’s
aggregate compensation. For the period ending not earlier than twelve
(12) months after the Effective Time, Parent shall cause to be provided,
to
Affected Employees, in the aggregate, employee benefits substantially comparable
in the aggregate (except as noted below) to the benefits, including without
limitation severance benefits, provided to the Affected Employees under the
Employee Plans immediately prior to the Effective Time, and after such period,
the benefits provided by Parent under the plans and programs generally made
available to similarly situated employees of Parent and its
Subsidiaries. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the calendar year in
which the Effective Time occurs, Parent shall (x) cause to be paid to each
Affected Employee his or her target bonus for such year, and (y) cause to
be
made to the Company’s tax-qualified profit sharing plan (or credited to a
non-qualified plan to the extent not permitted by the terms of such
tax-qualified profit sharing plan or applicable law), on behalf of each Affected
Employee who (i) completes a "Year of Service" (as defined in such tax-qualified
profit sharing plan) during such calendar year and (ii) is employed on December
15 of such calendar year (or who died, became totally and permanently disabled,
or retired after age 65 or is involuntarily terminated without cause during
such
calendar year) a profit sharing contribution equal to 10% of base salary
plus
target bonus which is paid during a period in such calendar year when the
Affected Employee is an "Active Participant" under such tax-qualified profit
sharing plan. Immediately before the Effective Time, the Company
shall cause the tax-qualified profit sharing plan to be amended (in a manner
acceptable to Parent) to reflect the obligation described herein. No
provision herein is intended to confer upon any employee rights as a third-party
beneficiary hereunder or to act as an amendment to any Employee
Plan.
(b) With
respect to any
employee benefit plan in which any Affected Employee first becomes eligible
to
participate, on or after the Effective Time (the “New Company
Plans”), Parent shall: (i) waive all pre-existing conditions,
exclusions and waiting periods with respect to participation and coverage
requirements applicable to such Affected Employee under any health and welfare
New Company Plans in which such Affected Employee may be eligible to participate
after the Effective Time; (ii) provide credit towards any deductible or out
of
pocket expense maximum under any health and welfare New Company Plans for
out of
pocket amounts expended by the Affected Employee under the Employee Plans
during
the current calendar year; and (iii) recognize service of Affected Employees
(or
otherwise credited by the Company or its Subsidiaries) accrued prior to the
Effective Time for purposes of eligibility to participate and vesting (but
not
for the purposes of benefit accrual) under any New Company Plan in which
such
Affected Employees may be eligible to participate after the Effective Time;
provided, however, that in no event shall any credit be given to the extent
it
would result in the duplication of benefits for the same period of
service.
Covenants
of Parent and the Company
The
parties hereto
agree that:
(a) Subject
to the
terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Company and Parent shall use
their
reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to
do, or
cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable under Applicable
Law
to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including
(i)
preparing and filing as promptly as practicable with any Governmental Authority
or other third party all documentation to effect all necessary filings, notices,
petitions, statements, registrations, submissions of information, applications
and other documents to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, (ii) obtaining and maintaining all approvals, consents,
registrations, permits, authorizations and other confirmations required to
be
obtained from any Governmental Authority or other third party that are
necessary, proper or advisable to consummate the transactions contemplated
by
this Agreement, and (iii) cooperating to the extent reasonable with the other
parties hereto in their efforts to comply with their obligations under this
Agreement.
(b) In
furtherance and
not in limitation of the foregoing, each of Parent and the Company shall
make an
appropriate filing of a Notification and Report Form pursuant to the HSR
Act
with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby as promptly as practicable
and in any event within ten Business Days of the date of this Agreement and
to
supply as promptly as practicable any additional information and documentary
material that may be requested pursuant to the HSR Act and to use their
reasonable best efforts to take all other actions necessary to cause the
expiration or termination of the applicable waiting periods under the HSR
Act as
soon as practicable. Parent and Company will file as promptly as
practicable, and in any event within fifteen Business Days, any filings that
may
be required or deemed prudent by Parent in consultation with the Company
to file
under any Foreign Competition Laws. Parent shall pay any and all fees
in connection with the filing pursuant to the HSR Act and any filings required
under any Foreign Competition Laws.
(a) The
Company and Parent
shall cooperate with one another (i) in connection with the preparation of
the
Company Proxy Statement, (ii) in determining whether any action by or in
respect
of, or filing with, any Governmental Authority is required, or any actions,
consents, approvals or waivers are required to be obtained from parties to
any
material Contracts, in connection with the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and (iii) in taking such actions or making
any
such filings, furnishing information required in connection therewith or
with
the Company Proxy Statement and seeking timely to obtain any such actions,
consents, approvals or waivers.
(b) Parent
and its
counsel shall be given a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on
the
Company Proxy Statement before it (or any amendment thereto) is filed with
the
SEC, and reasonable and good faith consideration shall be given to any comments
made by such party and its counsel. The Company shall provide Parent
and its counsel with (i) any comments or other communications, whether written
or oral, that it or its counsel may receive from time to time from the SEC
or
its staff with respect to the Company Proxy Statement promptly after receipt
of
those comments or other communications and (ii) a reasonable opportunity
to
participate in the response to those comments and to provide comments on
that
response (to which reasonable and good faith consideration shall be given),
including by participating in any discussions or meetings with the
SEC.
Parent
and the
Company shall consult with each other before issuing any press release, making
any other public statement or scheduling any press conference or conference
call
with investors or analysts with respect to this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby and, except as may be required by Applicable Law or any
listing agreement with or rule of any national securities exchange or
association, shall not issue any such press release, make any such other
public
statement or schedule any such press conference or conference call before
such
consultation.
Prior
to the
Closing Date, the Company shall cooperate with Parent and use commercially
reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and do or
cause
to be done all things, reasonably necessary, proper or advisable on its part
under Applicable Laws and rules and policies of the NYSE to enable the
de-listing by the Surviving Corporation of the Company Common Stock from
the
NYSE and the deregistration of the Company Common Stock under the 1934 Act
as
promptly as practicable after the Effective Time.
At
and after the Effective Time, the officers and directors of the Surviving
Corporation shall be authorized to execute and deliver, in the name and on
behalf of the Company or Merger Subsidiary, any deeds, bills of sale,
assignments or assurances and to take and do, in the name and on behalf of
the
Company or Merger Subsidiary, any other actions and things to vest, perfect
or
confirm of record or otherwise in the Surviving Corporation any and all right,
title and interest in, to and under any of the rights, properties or assets
of
the Company acquired or to be acquired by the Surviving Corporation as a
result
of, or in connection with, the Merger.
Each
of the Company
and Parent shall promptly notify the other of:
(a) any
notice or other
communication from any Person alleging that the consent of such Person is
or may
be required in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement;
(b) any
notice or other
communication from any Governmental Authority in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(c) any
actions, suits,
claims, investigations or proceedings commenced or, to its knowledge, threatened
against, relating to or involving or otherwise affecting the Company or any
of
its Subsidiaries or Parent and any of its Subsidiaries, as the case may be,
that, if pending on the date of this Agreement, would have been required
to have
been disclosed pursuant to any Section of this Agreement or that relate to
the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(d) any
inaccuracy of
any representation or warranty contained in this Agreement at any time during
the term of this Agreement that could reasonably be expected to cause the
conditions set forth in Section 9.02(a), Section 9.02(c) or Section 9.03
not to
be satisfied; and
(e) any
failure of that
party to comply with or satisfy any covenant, condition or agreement to be
complied with or satisfied by it hereunder;
provided,
however, that the delivery of any notice pursuant to this Section 8.06
shall not limit or otherwise affect the remedies available hereunder to the
party receiving that notice.
Conditions
to the Merger
The
obligations of
the Company, Parent and Merger Subsidiary to consummate the Merger are subject
to the satisfaction (or, to the extent permissible, waiver) of the following
conditions:
(a) the
Company
Stockholder Approval shall have been obtained in accordance with Delaware
Law;
(b) no
Applicable Law
shall prohibit the consummation of the Merger; and
(c) any
applicable
waiting period under the HSR Act relating to the Merger shall have expired
or
been terminated and any consent or approval required under any Foreign
Competition Laws shall have been obtained.
The
obligations of
Parent and Merger Subsidiary to consummate the Merger are subject to the
satisfaction (or, to the extent permissible, waiver by Parent) of the following
further conditions:
(a) (i)
the Company
shall have performed in all material respects all of its obligations hereunder
required to be performed by it at or prior to the Effective Time, (ii) the
representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement
and in
any certificate or other writing delivered by the Company pursuant hereto
(without regard to materiality or Material Adverse Effect qualifiers contained
therein) shall be true and correct at and as of the date of this Agreement
and
the Effective Time as if made at and as of such time (other than representations
and warranties made as of a specified date, which shall be true and correct
as
of such specified date), except where the failure to be so true and correct
individually or in the aggregate has not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company; provided that
the
representations and warranties set forth in Sections 4.01, 4.02 and 4.05
shall
be true and correct in all material respects at and as of the date of this
Agreement and the Effective Time as if made as of such date, and (iii) Parent
shall have received a certificate signed by the chief executive officer or
chief
financial officer of the Company to the foregoing effect;
(b) No
Action shall be
pending by a Governmental Authority (i) seeking to prevent consummation of
the
Merger, (ii) seeking to impose any limitation on the right of Parent to control
the Company and its Subsidiaries, or (iii) seeking to restrain or prohibit
the
Company’s or Parent’s ownership or operation (or that of their respective
Subsidiaries or Affiliates) of any portion of the business or assets of the
Company or its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, or to compel the Company or Parent
or
any of their respective Subsidiaries or Affiliates to dispose of or hold
separate any portion of the business or assets of the Company or its
Subsidiaries or Affiliates; and
(c) there
shall not
have occurred and be continuing as of the Effective Time any event, occurrence,
or change that has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company.
The
obligations of
the Company to consummate the Merger are subject to the satisfaction (or,
to the
extent permissible, waiver by the Company) of the following further
conditions:
(a) each
of Parent and
Merger Subsidiary shall have performed in all material respects all of its
obligations hereunder required to be performed by it at or prior to the
Effective Time;
(b) the
representations
and warranties of Parent contained in this Agreement and in any certificate
or
other writing delivered by the Parent pursuant hereto shall be true and correct
in all material respects at and as of the date of this Agreement and the
Effective Time as if made at and as of such time; and
(c) the
Company shall
have received a certificate signed by the chief executive officer or chief
financial officer of Parent to the effect of clauses (a) and (b)
above.
Termination
This
Agreement may
be terminated and the Merger may be abandoned at any time prior to the Effective
Time (notwithstanding any approval of this Agreement by the stockholders
of the
Company):
(a) by
mutual written
agreement of the Company and Parent;
(b) by
either the
Company or Parent, if:
(i) the
Merger has not
been consummated on or before December 31, 2007 (the “End
Date”); provided that the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant
to
this Section 10.01(b)(i) shall not be available to any party whose breach
of any
provision of this Agreement results in the failure of the Merger to be
consummated by such time;
(ii) there
shall be any
Applicable Law that (A) makes consummation of the Merger illegal or otherwise
prohibited or (B) enjoins the Company or Parent from consummating the Merger
and
such enjoinment shall have become final and nonappealable; or
(iii) at
the Company
Stockholder Meeting (including any adjournment or postponement thereof),
the
Company Stockholder Approval shall not have been obtained; or
(c) by
Parent,
if:
(i) (A)
as permitted by
Section 6.03, an Adverse Recommendation Change shall have occurred or (B)
the
Board of Directors of the Company shall have failed to publicly confirm the
Company Board Recommendation within ten Business Days of a written request
made
by Parent following an Acquisition Proposal that it do so;
(ii) a
breach of any
representation or warranty or failure to perform any covenant or agreement
on
the part of the Company set forth in this Agreement shall have occurred that
would cause the condition set forth in Section 9.02(a) not to be satisfied,
and
such condition is incapable of being satisfied by the End Date; or
(iii) the
Company shall
have willfully and materially breached any of its obligations under Section
6.02
or Section 6.03; or
(d) by
the Company
if:
(i) the
Board of
Directors of the Company authorizes the Company, subject to complying with
the
terms of this Agreement, to enter into a written agreement concerning a Superior
Proposal; provided that the Company shall have paid any amounts due pursuant
to
Section 11.04(b) in accordance with the terms, and at the times, specified
therein; and provided, further, that, prior to any such termination, (A)
the
Company notifies Parent in writing of its intention to terminate this Agreement
and to enter into a binding written agreement concerning an Acquisition Proposal
that constitutes a Superior Proposal, attaching the most current version
of such
agreement (or a description of all material terms and conditions thereof),
and
(B) Parent does not make, within five Business Days of receipt of such written
notification, an offer that is at least as favorable to the stockholders
of the
Company as such Superior Proposal (it being understood that the Company shall
not terminate this Agreement or enter into any such binding agreement during
such five Business Day period, and that any amendment to the financial terms
or
other material terms of such Superior Proposal shall require a new written
notification from the Company and an additional three Business Day period);
or
(ii) a
breach of any
representation or warranty or failure to perform any covenant or agreement
on
the part of Parent or Merger Subsidiary set forth in this Agreement shall
have
occurred that would cause the condition set forth in Section 9.03(a) or Section
9.03(b) not to be satisfied, and such condition is incapable of being satisfied
by the End Date.
The
party desiring
to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 10.01 (other than pursuant
to Section 10.01(a)) shall give notice of such termination to the other
party.
If
this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 10.01, this Agreement shall
become void and of no effect without liability of any party (or any stockholder,
director, officer, employee, agent, consultant or representative of such
party)
to the other party hereto (except as provided in Section 11.04(b)); provided
that, if such termination shall result from the (i) willful failure of either
party to fulfill or willful breach that results in the failure to satisfy
a
condition to the performance of the obligations of the other party, or (ii)
willful failure of either party to perform a covenant hereof, such party
shall
be fully liable for any and all liabilities and damages incurred or suffered
by
the other party as a result of such failure. The provisions of this
Section 10.02 and Article 11 (other than Section 11.13) shall survive any
termination hereof pursuant to Section 10.01.
Miscellaneous
All
notices,
requests and other communications to any party hereunder shall be in writing
(including facsimile transmission) and shall be given,
if
to Parent or Merger Subsidiary, to:
Energizer
Holdings,
Inc.
000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xx. Xxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
Facsimile No.: (000) 000-0000
with
a copy
to:
Xxxxx
Xxxx
LLP
000
Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx,
Xxxxx 0000
Xx.
Xxxxx,
XX 00000
Attention:
Xxxxxxx
X. Xxxxxxxx
Facsimile
No.:
(000) 000-0000
if
to the Company, to:
Playtex
Products,
Inc.
000 Xxxxx Xxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx
Facsimile No.: (000) 000-0000
with
a copy
to:
Xxxxxx,
Xxxxx &
Xxxxxxx LLP
000 Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxxx X.
Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Facsimile No.: (000) 000-0000
or
to such other address or facsimile number as such party may hereafter specify
for the purpose by notice to the other parties hereto. All such
notices, requests and other communications shall be deemed received on the
date
of receipt by the recipient thereof if received prior to 5:00 p.m. on a Business
Day in the place of receipt. Otherwise, any such notice, request or
communication shall be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding
Business Day in the place of receipt.
The
representations
and warranties contained herein and in any certificate or other writing
delivered pursuant hereto shall not survive the Effective Time.
(a) Any
provision of
this Agreement may be amended or waived prior to the Effective Time if, but
only
if, such amendment or waiver is in writing and is signed, in the case of
an
amendment, by each party to this Agreement or, in the case of a waiver, by
each
party against whom the waiver is to be effective; provided that after the
Company Stockholder Approval there shall be no amendment or waiver that pursuant
to Delaware Law requires further Company Stockholder Approval without their
further approval.
(b) No
failure or delay
by any party in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder shall
operate
as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude
any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right,
power
or privilege. The rights and remedies herein provided shall be cumulative
and
not exclusive of any rights or remedies provided by Applicable Law.
(a)
Except
as
otherwise provided herein, all costs and expenses incurred in connection
with
this Agreement shall be paid by the party incurring such cost or
expense.
(b) If
a Payment Event
(as hereinafter defined) occurs, the Company shall pay Parent (by wire transfer
of immediately available funds), if, pursuant to clause (x) below,
simultaneously with the occurrence of such Payment Event or, if pursuant
to
clauses (y) or (z) below, within two Business Days following either the
Company’s entry into a definitive agreement to effect, or consummation of, an
Acquisition Proposal, a fee equal to $35,000,000 (the “Termination
Fee”).
“Payment
Event” means the termination of this Agreement pursuant to (x) Section
10.01(c)(i), Section 10.01(c)(iii) or Section 10.01(d)(i), (y) Section
10.01(b)(i) (if a vote of the stockholders of the Company at the Company
Stockholder Meeting to obtain the Company Stockholder Approval shall not
have
been held prior to such termination) or (z) Section 10.01(b)(iii), but only
if,
in the cases of clauses (y) and (z), both (A) prior to the Company Stockholder
Meeting, or the End Date, as the case may be, an Acquisition Proposal shall
have
been made and not publicly withdrawn, and (B) within 12 months following
the
date of such termination, the Company shall have either entered into a
definitive agreement to effect, or consummated, an Acquisition Proposal (whether
or not such transaction was the one as to which a proposal, offer, or indication
of interest has been made or announced prior to such
termination). For purposes of this Section 11.04(b), each reference
to 20% in the definition of “Acquisition Proposal” shall be deemed to be
50%.
(c) The
Company
acknowledges that the agreements contained in this Section 11.04 are an integral
part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and that, without
these
agreements, Parent and Merger Subsidiary would not enter into this
Agreement. Accordingly, if the Company fails promptly to pay any
amount due to Parent or Merger Subsidiary pursuant to this Section 11.04,
it
shall also pay any costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by
Parent or Merger Subsidiary in connection with a legal action to enforce
this
Agreement that results in a judgment against the Company for such amount,
together with interest on any amount of the Termination Fee at a rate per
annum
equal to 3% over the prime rate (as published in The Wall Street
Journal) in effect on the date such payment should have been
made.
The
parties hereto
agree that disclosure of any item, matter or event in a particular Section
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule shall only be deemed to be an exception to
(or,
as applicable, a disclosure for purposes of) (i) the representations and
warranties (or covenants, as applicable) of the relevant party that are
contained in the corresponding Section or subsection, as applicable, of this
Agreement and (ii) any other representation and warranty of such party that
is
contained in another Section or subsection of this Agreement, but only so
long
as the application to any such other Section or subsection is readily apparent
from such disclosure. By listing matters on the Company Disclosure Schedule,
the
Company shall not be deemed to have established any materiality standard,
admitted any liability, or concluded that any one or more of such matters
are
material, or expanded in any way the scope or effect of the representations
and
warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement.
(a) The
provisions of this
Agreement shall be binding upon and, except as provided in Section 7.04,
shall
inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors
and
assigns. Except as provided in Section 7.04, no provision of this
Agreement is intended to confer any rights, benefits, remedies, obligations
or
liabilities hereunder upon any Person other than the parties hereto and their
respective successors and assigns.
(b) No
party may
assign, delegate or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations under
this Agreement without the consent of each other party hereto, except that
Parent or Merger Subsidiary may transfer or assign its rights and obligations
under this Agreement, in whole or from time to time in part, to (i) one or
more
of their Affiliates at any time and (ii) after the Effective Time, to any
Person; provided that such transfer or assignment shall not relieve Parent
or
Merger Subsidiary of its obligations hereunder or enlarge, alter or change
any
obligation of any other party hereto or due to Parent or Merger
Subsidiary.
Section
11.07 Governing
Law
This
Agreement
shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State
of
New York, without regard to the conflicts of law rules of such state, except
to
the extent that Delaware Law is mandatorily applicable to the
Merger.
The
parties hereto
agree that any suit, action or proceeding seeking to enforce any provision
of,
or based on any matter arising out of or in connection with, this Agreement
or
the transactions contemplated hereby shall be brought in the United States
District Court for the Southern District of New York or any New York State
court
sitting in New York City, so long as one of such courts shall have subject
matter jurisdiction over such suit, action or proceeding, and that any cause
of
action arising out of this Agreement shall be deemed to have arisen from
a
transaction of business in the State of New York, and each of the parties
hereby
irrevocably consents to the jurisdiction of such courts (and of the appropriate
appellate courts therefrom) in any such suit, action or proceeding and
irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection
that
it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any such suit,
action
or proceeding in any such court or that any such suit, action or proceeding
brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Process
in
any such suit, action or proceeding may be served on any party anywhere in
the
world, whether within or without the jurisdiction of any such court. Without
limiting the foregoing, each party agrees that service of process on such
party
as provided in Section 11.01 shall be deemed effective service of process
on
such party.
EACH
OF THE PARTIES
HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY
LEGAL
PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS
CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
This
Agreement may
be signed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original,
with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the
same
instrument. This Agreement shall become effective when each party hereto
shall
have received a counterpart hereof signed by all of the other parties
hereto. Until and unless each party has received a counterpart hereof
signed by the other party hereto, this Agreement shall have no effect and
no
party shall have any right or obligation hereunder (whether by virtue of
any
other oral or written agreement or other communication).
This
Agreement and
the Confidentiality Agreement constitute the entire agreement between the
parties with respect to the subject matter thereof and supersede all prior
agreements and understandings, both oral and written, between the parties
with
respect to the subject matter thereof.
If
any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by
a
court of competent jurisdiction or other Governmental Authority to be invalid,
void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants
and
restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and
shall
in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated so long as the economic or
legal
substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any
manner
materially adverse to any party. Upon such a determination, the
parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect
the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in an acceptable
manner in order that the transactions contemplated hereby be consummated
as
originally contemplated to the fullest extent possible.
The
parties hereto
agree that irreparable damage would occur if any provision of this Agreement
were not performed in accordance with the terms hereof and that the parties
shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of
this
Agreement or to enforce specifically the performance of the terms and provisions
hereof in any court specified in Section 11.08, in addition to any other
remedy
to which they are entitled at law or in equity.
[Signature
page
follows.]
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly
executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first
above written.
ENERGIZER
HOLDINGS, INC.
|
|||
By:
|
|||
Name:
|
Xxxx
X.
Xxxxx
|
||
Title:
|
Chief
Executive Officer
|
||
ETKM,
INC.
|
|||
By:
|
|||
Name:
|
Xxxx
X.
Xxxxx
|
||
Title:
|
Chief
Executive Officer
|
||
PLAYTEX
PRODUCTS, INC.
|
|||
By:
|
|||
Name:
|
Xxxx
X.
XxXxx
|
||
Title:
|
President
and
Chief Executive Officer
|