EXECUTION VERSION
CIT EQUIPMENT COLLATERAL 2005-VT1,
as Issuer,
and
THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
not in its individual capacity but solely in its capacity
as Indenture Trustee
----------
INDENTURE
Dated as of February 1, 2005
----------
$205,000,000 3.07275% Class A-1 Receivable-Backed Notes
$232,000,000 3.76000% Class A-2 Receivable-Backed Notes
$211,000,000 4.12000% Class A-3 Receivable-Backed Notes
$93,070,000 4.36000% Class A-4 Receivable-Backed Notes
$18,080,000 4.09000% Class B Receivable-Backed Notes
$16,070,000 4.18000% Class C Receivable-Backed Notes
$28,119,898 4.51000% Class D Receivable-Backed Notes
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
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ARTICLE ONE DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE........................2
Section 1.01 Definitions................................................2
Section 1.02 Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act..........8
Section 1.03 Rules of Construction......................................8
ARTICLE TWO THE NOTES.........................................................9
Section 2.01 Form.......................................................9
Section 2.02 Execution, Authentication and Delivery.....................9
Section 2.03 Temporary Notes...........................................10
Section 2.04 Registration; Registration of Transfer and Exchange;
Transfer Restriction......................................10
Section 2.05 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Notes................11
Section 2.06 Persons Deemed Owner......................................12
Section 2.07 Payment of Principal and Interest; Defaulted Interest.....12
Section 2.08 Cancellation..............................................13
Section 2.09 Book-Entry Notes..........................................14
Section 2.10 Notices to Clearing Agency................................14
Section 2.11 Definitive Notes..........................................14
Section 2.12 Release of Collateral.....................................15
Section 2.13 Tax Treatment.............................................15
ARTICLE THREE COVENANTS; REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES......................16
Section 3.01 Payment of Principal and Interest.........................16
Section 3.02 Maintenance of Office or Agency...........................16
Section 3.03 Money for Payments to be Held in Trust....................16
Section 3.04 Existence.................................................18
Section 3.05 Protection of Collateral..................................18
Section 3.06 [Reserved]................................................19
Section 3.07 Performance of Obligations; Servicing of Contracts........19
Section 3.08 Negative Covenants........................................20
Section 3.09 Issuer May Consolidate, etc., Only on Certain Terms.......20
Section 3.10 Successor or Transferee...................................22
Section 3.11 No Other Business.........................................22
Section 3.12 No Borrowing..............................................23
Section 3.13 Notice of Events of Default...............................23
Section 3.14 Further Instruments and Acts..............................23
Section 3.15 Compliance with Laws......................................23
Section 3.16 Amendments of Trust Agreement.............................23
Section 3.17 Removal of Administrator..................................23
Section 3.18 Representations and Warranties of Issuer..................23
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ARTICLE FOUR SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE......................................24
Section 4.01 Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture...................24
Section 4.02 Application of Trust Money................................25
Section 4.03 Repayment of Moneys Held by Paying Agent..................26
Section 4.04 Release of Collateral.....................................26
ARTICLE FIVE REMEDIES........................................................26
Section 5.01 Events of Default.........................................26
Section 5.02 Rights Upon Event of Default; Notice......................27
Section 5.03 Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement
by Indenture Trustee; Authority of Indenture Trustee......28
Section 5.04 Remedies..................................................30
Section 5.05 Optional Preservation of the Contracts....................31
Section 5.06 Priorities................................................31
Section 5.07 Limitation of Suits.......................................31
Section 5.08 Unconditional Rights of Noteholders to Receive
Principal and Interest....................................32
Section 5.09 Restoration of Rights and Remedies........................32
Section 5.10 Rights and Remedies Cumulative............................32
Section 5.11 Delay or Omission Not a Waiver............................32
Section 5.12 Control by Noteholders....................................33
Section 5.13 Waiver of Past Defaults...................................33
Section 5.14 Undertaking for Costs.....................................33
Section 5.15 Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws..........................34
Section 5.16 Action on Notes...........................................34
Section 5.17 Performance and Enforcement of Certain Obligations........34
ARTICLE SIX THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE............................................35
Section 6.01 Duties of Indenture Trustee...............................35
Section 6.02 Rights of Indenture Trustee...............................37
Section 6.03 Individual Rights of Indenture Trustee....................38
Section 6.04 Indenture Trustee's Disclaimer............................38
Section 6.05 Notice of Defaults........................................38
Section 6.06 Reports by Indenture Trustee to Holders...................39
Section 6.07 Compensation and Indemnity................................39
Section 6.08 Replacement of Indenture Trustee..........................40
Section 6.09 Successor Indenture Trustee by Merger.....................41
Section 6.10 Appointment of Co-Indenture Trustee or
Separate Indenture Trustee................................41
Section 6.11 Eligibility...............................................43
Section 6.12 Preferential Collection of Claims Against Issuer..........44
Section 6.13 Representations and Warranties of Indenture Trustee.......44
Section 6.14 Execution of Transaction Documents........................45
ARTICLE SEVEN NOTEHOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS.................................45
Section 7.01 Issuer to Furnish Indenture Trustee Names
and Addresses of Noteholders..............................45
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Section 7.02 Preservation of Information; Communication
to Noteholders............................................45
Section 7.03 Reports by Issuer.........................................45
Section 7.04 Reports by Indenture Trustee..............................46
ARTICLE EIGHT ACCOUNTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND RELEASES...........................46
Section 8.01 Collection of Money.......................................46
Section 8.02 Trust Accounts............................................47
Section 8.03 General Provisions Regarding Accounts.....................48
Section 8.04 Release of Collateral.....................................48
Section 8.05 Opinion of Counsel........................................49
ARTICLE NINE SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES.........................................49
Section 9.01 Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Noteholders....49
Section 9.02 Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Noteholders.......50
Section 9.03 Execution of Supplemental Indentures......................52
Section 9.04 Effect of Supplemental Indenture..........................52
Section 9.05 Conformity With Trust Indenture Act.......................52
Section 9.06 Reference in Notes to Supplemental Indentures.............52
ARTICLE TEN REDEMPTION.......................................................53
Section 10.01 Redemption................................................53
Section 10.02 Form of Redemption Notice.................................53
Section 10.03 Notes Payable on Redemption Date..........................54
ARTICLE ELEVEN MISCELLANEOUS.................................................54
Section 11.01 Compliance Certificates and Opinions, Etc.................54
Section 11.02 Form of Documents Delivered to Indenture Trustee..........56
Section 11.03 Acts of Noteholders.......................................56
Section 11.04 Notices...................................................57
Section 11.05 Notices to Noteholders; Waiver............................57
Section 11.06 Alternate Payment and Notice Provisions...................58
Section 11.07 Effect of Headings and Table of Contents..................58
Section 11.08 Successors and Assigns....................................58
Section 11.09 Separability..............................................58
Section 11.10 Benefits of Indenture.....................................58
Section 11.11 Legal Holidays............................................58
Section 11.12 Governing Law.............................................58
Section 11.13 Counterparts..............................................59
Section 11.14 Recording of Indenture....................................59
Section 11.15 Trust Obligation..........................................59
Section 11.16 No Petition...............................................59
Section 11.17 Inspection................................................59
Section 11.18 Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.........................60
Section 11.19 Communication by Noteholders With Other Noteholders.......60
Section 11.20 Amendment of Cash Collateral Account Agreement............60
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Schedule A List of Contracts
----------- -----------------
Exhibit A-1 Form of Class A-1 Note.......................................A-1-1
Exhibit A-2 Form of Class A-2 Note.......................................A-2-1
Exhibit A-3 Form of Class A-3 Note.......................................A-3-1
Exhibit A-4 Form of Class A-4 Note.......................................A-4-1
Exhibit B Form of Class B Note...........................................B-1
Exhibit C Form of Class C Note...........................................C-1
Exhibit D Form of Class D Note...........................................D-1
Exhibit E RESERVED.......................................................E-1
Exhibit F Form of Note Assignment........................................F-1
Exhibit G Form of Note Depository Agreement..............................G-1
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CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE
Trust Indenture
Act of 1939 Indenture
Section Section
--------------- ----------
310(a)......................................................................6.11
310(b)......................................................................6.11
310(c)......................................................................N.A.
311(a)......................................................................6.12
311(b)......................................................................6.12
311(c)......................................................................N.A.
312(a)................................................................7.01, 7.02
312(b)......................................................................7.02
312(c)......................................................................7.02
313(a)......................................................................7.04
313(b)......................................................................7.04
313(c)......................................................................7.04
314(a)......................................................................7.03
314(b)................................................................3.05, 7.03
314(c).....................................................................11.01
314(d).....................................................................11.01
314(e).....................................................................11.01
314(f)......................................................................N.A.
315(a)......................................................................6.01
315(b)......................................................................6.05
315(c)......................................................................6.01
315(d)......................................................................6.01
315(e)......................................................................5.14
316(a)................................................................2.07, 5.04
316(b)......................................................................9.02
316(c)......................................................................N.A.
317(a)......................................................................5.03
317(b)......................................................................3.03
318(a).....................................................................11.18
V
This Indenture, dated as of February 1, 2005 (this "Indenture"), is
between CIT Equipment Collateral 2005-VT1, a Delaware statutory trust (the
"Issuer") and The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, in its
capacity as indenture trustee (the "Indenture Trustee") and not in its
individual capacity.
Each party agrees as follows for the benefit of the other parties and
for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Issuer's 3.07275% Class
A-1 Receivable-Backed Notes (the "Class A-1 Notes"), 3.76000% Class A-2
Receivable-Backed Notes (the "Class A-2 Notes"), 4.12000% Class A-3
Receivable-Backed Notes (the "Class A-3 Notes"), 4.36000% Class A-4
Receivable-Backed Notes (the "Class A-4 Notes"), 4.09000% Class B
Receivable-Backed Notes (the "Class B Notes"), 4.18000% Class C
Receivable-Backed Notes (the "Class C Notes"), and 4.51000% Class D
Receivable-Backed Notes (the "Class D Notes" and, together with the Class A-1
Notes, Class A-2 Notes, Class A-3 Notes, Class A-4 Notes, Class B Notes and
Class C Notes, the "Notes"):
GRANTING CLAUSE
The Issuer hereby Grants, transfers, assigns and otherwise conveys to
the Indenture Trustee on the Closing Date, on behalf of and for the benefit of
the Holders of the Notes, without recourse, all of the Issuer's right, title and
interest, now existing or hereafter arising or acquired, in and to (i) the
Contracts and the related Transferred Assets, (ii) all general intangibles,
accounts and chattel paper, (iii) the rights of the Issuer under the Pooling and
Servicing Agreement, (iv) the Collection Account, the Note Distribution Account,
the Cash Collateral Account and any other security or deposit account maintained
by the Issuer with the Indenture Trustee or any Qualified Institution,
including, without limitation, all cash and cash equivalents, investment
property, Financial Assets, Security Entitlements, or other Eligible Investments
and all other securities and other assets now or hereafter deposited in or
credited to any such account, and all income from the investment of the funds in
such accounts, together with any successor or replacement accounts, (v) all
Security Entitlements of the Issuer in any and all of the foregoing, and (vi)
all present and future claims, demands, causes and choses in action in respect
of any or all of the foregoing and all payments on or under and all proceeds of
every kind and nature whatsoever in respect of any or all of the foregoing,
including, without limitation, all proceeds of the conversion of any of the
foregoing, voluntary or involuntary, into cash or other property, all cash
proceeds, accounts, accounts receivable, notes, drafts, acceptances, chattel
paper, checks, deposit accounts, insurance proceeds, condemnation awards, rights
to payment of any and every kind and other forms of obligations and receivables,
instruments and other property which at any time constitute all or part of or
are included in the proceeds of any and all proceeds of the foregoing
(collectively, the "Collateral").
The foregoing Grant is made in trust to secure the payment of
principal of and interest on, and any other amounts owing in respect of, the
Notes, equally and ratably without prejudice, priority or distinction and all
other sums owing by the Issuer hereunder or under any other Transaction
Document, and to secure compliance with the provisions of this Indenture, all as
provided in this Indenture. This Indenture shall be deemed to be and hereby is a
security agreement within the meaning of the UCC.
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The Indenture Trustee, as Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Holders
of the Notes, acknowledges such Xxxxx, accepts the trust under this Indenture in
accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and agrees to perform its
duties required in this Indenture to the best of its ability to the end that the
interests of the Holders of the Notes may be adequately and effectively
protected.
ARTICLE ONE
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
Section 1.01 Definitions.
(a) Except as otherwise specified herein or as the context may
otherwise require, the following terms have the respective meanings set forth
below for all purposes of this Indenture.
"Act" shall have the meaning specified in Section 11.03(a).
"Administration Agreement" means the Administration Agreement, dated
as of the date hereof, among the Administrator, the Issuer, the Trust Depositor
and the Indenture Trustee.
"Administrator" means CIT Financial USA, Inc. or any successor
Administrator under the Administration Agreement.
"Authorized Officer" means, with respect to the Issuer, any officer of
the Owner Trustee who is authorized to act for the Owner Trustee in matters
relating to the Issuer and who is identified on the list of Authorized Officers
delivered by the Owner Trustee to the Indenture Trustee on the Closing Date (as
such list may be modified or supplemented from time to time thereafter) and, so
long as the Administration Agreement is in effect, any Vice President or more
senior officer of the Administrator who is authorized to act for the
Administrator in matters relating to the Issuer and to be acted upon by the
Administrator pursuant to the Administration Agreement and who is identified on
the list of Authorized Officers delivered by the Administrator to the Indenture
Trustee on the Closing Date (as such list may be modified or supplemented from
time to time thereafter).
"Book Entry Notes" means a beneficial interest in the Notes, ownership
and transfers of which shall be made through book entries by a Clearing Agency
as described in Section 2.09.
"Business Day" means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other
day on which banking institutions in the States of Delaware, New Jersey or New
York are authorized or obligated by law, executive order or governmental decree
to be closed.
"CFUSA" means CIT Financial USA, Inc., a Delaware corporation.
"Class" means all Notes whose form is identical except for variation
in denomination, principal amount or owner.
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"Clearing Agency" means an organization registered as a "clearing
agency" pursuant to Section 17A of the Exchange Act.
"Clearing Agency Participant" means a broker, dealer, bank, other
financial institution or other Person for whom from time to time a Clearing
Agency effects book-entry transfers and pledges of securities deposited with the
Clearing Agency.
"Collateral" means the Collateral as defined in the Granting Clause
hereof.
"Corporate Trust Office" means the principal office of the Indenture
Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be
administered which office at date of the execution of this Indenture is located
at 000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0X, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx, 00000, Attn: Corporate
Trust Administration, CIT Equipment Collateral 2005-VT1; or at such other
address as the Indenture Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to
the Noteholders and the Issuer, or the principal corporate trust office of any
successor Indenture Trustee (the address of which the successor Indenture
Trustee will notify the Noteholders and the Issuer).
"Default" means any occurrence that is, or with notice or the lapse of
time or both would become, an Event of Default.
"Definitive Notes" shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.09.
"DTC" means The Depository Trust Company, and its successors.
"Eligible Deposit Account" means either (a) a segregated account with
a Qualified Institution, or (b) a segregated trust account with the corporate
trust department of a depository institution organized under the laws of the
United States or any one of the states thereof, including the District of
Columbia (or any domestic branch of a foreign bank), and acting as a trustee for
funds deposited in such account, so long as any of the securities of such
depository institution shall have a credit rating from each Rating Agency in one
of its short-term credit rating categories which signifies investment grade.
"Entitlement Order" has the meaning specified in Section 8-102(a)(8)
of the UCC.
"ERISA" means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended.
"Event of Default" shall have the meaning specified in Section 5.01.
"Executive Officer" means, with respect to any corporation, the Chief
Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer, President,
Executive Vice President, any Vice President, the Secretary or the Treasurer of
such corporation; and with respect to any partnership, any general partner
xxxxxxx.
"Financial Asset" has the meaning specified in Section 8-102(a)(9) of
the UCC.
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"Grant" means mortgage, pledge, bargain, sell, warrant, alienate,
remise, release, convey, assign, transfer, create and xxxxx x xxxx upon and a
security interest in and right of set-off against, deposit, set over and confirm
pursuant to this Indenture. A Grant of the Collateral or of any other agreement
or instrument shall include all rights, powers and options (but none of the
obligations) of the granting party thereunder, including the immediate and
continuing right to claim for, collect, receive and give receipt for principal
and interest payments in respect of the Collateral and all other moneys payable
thereunder, to give and receive notices and other communications, to make
waivers or other agreements, to exercise all rights and options, to bring
Proceedings in the name of the granting party or otherwise and generally to do
and receive anything that the granting party is or may be entitled to do or
receive thereunder or with respect thereto.
"Holder" means, with respect to a Book-Entry Note, the Person who is
the owner of such Book-Entry Note, as reflected on the books of the Clearing
Agency, or on the books of a Person maintaining an account with such Clearing
Agency (directly as a Clearing Agency participant or as an indirect participant,
in each case in accordance with the rules of such Clearing Agency) and with
respect to a Definitive Note the Person in whose name a Note is registered on
the Note Register.
"Indenture Securities" means the Notes.
"Indenture Security Holder" means a Noteholder.
"Indenture Trustee" means The Bank of New York, as Indenture Trustee
under this Indenture, or any successor Indenture Trustee under this Indenture.
"Indenture Trustee Documents" shall have the meaning ascribed to such
term in Section 6.13(a) hereof.
"Independent" means, when used with respect to any specified Person,
that the Person (i) is in fact independent of the Issuer, any other obligor upon
the Notes, the Trust Depositor, CFUSA and any of their respective Affiliates,
(ii) does not have any direct financial interest or any material indirect
financial interest in the Issuer, any such other obligor, CFUSA or any of their
respective Affiliates, and (iii) is not connected with the Issuer, any such
other obligor, CFUSA or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing Persons as an
officer, employee, promoter, underwriter, trustee, partner, director or person
performing similar functions.
"Independent Certificate" means a certificate or opinion to be
delivered to the Indenture Trustee under the circumstances described in, and
otherwise complying with, the applicable requirements of Section 11.01, made by
an Independent appraiser or other expert appointed by an Issuer Order and
approved by the Indenture Trustee in the exercise of reasonable care, and such
opinion or certificate shall state that the signer has read the definition of
"Independent" in this Indenture and that the signer is Independent within the
meaning thereof.
"Interest Rate" means, as the context may require, the Class A-1
Interest Rate, the Class A-2 Interest Rate, the Class A-3 Interest Rate, the
Class A-4 Interest Rate, the Class B Interest Rate, the Class C Interest Rate
and the Class D Interest Rate, or any of them, in each case as defined in the
Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
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"Issuer Order" and "Issuer Request" means a written order or request
signed in the name of the Issuer by any one of its Authorized Officers and
delivered to the Indenture Trustee.
"Majority in Interest" has the same meaning given to the term Required
Holders in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
"Note Depository Agreement" means the agreement, dated as of the
Closing Date, among the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and DTC, as the initial
Clearing Agency, relating to the Notes, substantially in the form of Exhibit G
hereto.
"Note Register" and "Note Registrar" have the respective meanings
specified in Section 2.04.
"Noteholder" means, with respect to a Book-Entry Note, the Person who
is the owner of such Book-Entry Note, as reflected on the books of the Clearing
Agency, or on the books of a Person maintaining an account with such Clearing
Agency (directly as a Clearing Agency participant or as an indirect participant,
in each case in accordance with the rules of such Clearing Agency) and with
respect to a Definitive Note, the Person in whose name a Note is registered on
the Note Register.
"Officer's Certificate" means a certificate signed by any Authorized
Officer of the Issuer, under the circumstances described in, and otherwise
complying with, the applicable requirements of Section 11.01, and delivered to,
the Indenture Trustee. Unless otherwise specified, any reference in this
Indenture to an Officer's Certificate shall be to an Officer's Certificate of
any Authorized Officer of the Issuer.
"Opinion of Counsel" means one or more written opinions of counsel who
may, except as otherwise expressly provided in this Indenture, be employees of
or counsel to the Issuer and which shall comply with any applicable requirements
of Section 11.01.
"Outstanding" means, as of the date of determination, all Notes
theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture except:
(i) Notes theretofore canceled by the Note Registrar or delivered to
the Note Registrar for cancellation;
(ii) Notes or portions thereof the payment for which money in the
necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Indenture Trustee or
any Paying Agent in trust for the Holders of such Notes (provided, however, that
if such Notes are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given
pursuant to this Indenture or provision for such notice, satisfactory to the
Indenture Trustee, has been made); and
(iii) Notes in exchange for or in lieu of other Notes which have been
authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture unless proof satisfactory
to the Indenture Trustee is presented that any such Notes are held by a bona
fide purchaser;
provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite
Outstanding Amount have given any request, demand, authorization, direction,
notice, consent or waiver hereunder or
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under any other Transaction Document, Notes owned by the Issuer, any other
obligor upon the Notes, the Trust Depositor, CFUSA or any of their respective
Affiliates shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that,
in determining whether the Indenture Trustee shall be protected in relying upon
any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver,
only Notes that the Indenture Trustee knows to be so owned shall be so
disregarded. Notes so owned that have been pledged in good faith may be regarded
as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Indenture
Trustee the pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Notes and that the
pledgee is not the Issuer, any other obligor upon the Notes, the Trust
Depositor, CFUSA or any of their respective Affiliates.
"Outstanding Amount" means the aggregate principal amount of all Notes
of one Class or of all Classes, as the case may be, Outstanding at the date of
determination.
"Owner Trustee" means Deutsche Bank Trust Company Delaware, not in its
individual capacity but solely as Owner Trustee under the Trust Agreement, or
any successor trustee under the Trust Agreement.
"Paying Agent" means the Indenture Trustee or any other Person that
meets the eligibility standards for the Indenture Trustee specified in Section
6.11 and is authorized by the Issuer to make the distributions from the Note
Distribution Account, including payment of principal of or interest on the Notes
on behalf of the Issuer.
"Payment Date" means the twentieth (20th) day (or if any such date is
not a Business Day, then on the next succeeding Business Day) of each calendar
month commencing April 20, 2005.
"Pooling and Servicing Agreement" means the Pooling and Servicing
Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, among the Issuer, the Trust Depositor,
CFUSA and the Servicer.
"Predecessor Note" means, with respect to any particular Note, every
previous Note evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by
such particular Note; and for the purpose of this definition, any Note
authenticated and delivered under Section 2.05 in lieu of a mutilated, lost,
destroyed or stolen Note shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the
mutilated, lost, destroyed or stolen Note.
"Proceeding" means any suit in equity, action at law or other judicial
or administrative proceeding.
"Record Date" means, with respect to any Payment Date, the Business
Day immediately preceding such Payment Date; provided, however, that with any
Definitive Note the Record Date shall be the last Business Day of the month
preceding the month in which such Payment Date occurs.
"Redemption Date" means in the case of a redemption of the Notes
pursuant to Section 10.01(a) or a payment to Noteholders pursuant to Section
10.01(b), the Payment Date specified by the Servicer or the Issuer pursuant to
Section 10.01(a) or 10.01(b), as the case may be.
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"Redemption Date Amount" means (i) in the case of a redemption of the
Notes pursuant to Section 10.01(a), an amount equal to the unpaid principal
amount of the Notes redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon at the
Interest Rate for each Class of Notes being so redeemed to but excluding the
Redemption Date, or (ii) in the case of a payment made to Noteholders pursuant
to Section 10.01(b), the amount on deposit in the Note Distribution Account, but
not in excess of the amount specified in clause (i) above.
"Registered Holder" means the Person in whose name a Note is
registered on the Note Register on the applicable Record Date.
"Responsible Officer" means, with respect to the Indenture Trustee,
any officer within the Corporate Trust Office (or any successor group of the
Indenture Trustee), including any Vice President or other officer or assistant
officer of the Indenture Trustee customarily performing functions similar to
those performed by the people who at such time shall be officers, respectively,
or to whom any corporate trust matter is referred at the Corporate Trust Office
of the Indenture Trustee because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the
particular subject and, in each case, having direct responsibility for the
administration of the Indenture.
"Securities Intermediary" has the meaning specified in Section
8-102(a)(14) of the UCC.
"Security Entitlement" has the meaning specified in Section
8-102(a)(17) of the UCC.
"State" means any one of the 50 states of the United States, or the
District of Columbia or any of its territories.
"Termination Date" means the date on which the Indenture Trustee shall
have received payment and performance of all amounts and obligations which the
Issuer may owe to or on behalf of the Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the
Noteholders under this Indenture or the Notes.
"Transferred Assets" shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in the
Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
"Trust Agreement" means the Amended and Restated Trust Agreement,
dated as of the date hereof, between the Trust Depositor and the Owner Trustee.
"Trust Certificate" means the Equity Certificate of the Issuer
substantially in the form of Exhibit B to the Trust Agreement.
"Trust Depositor" means CIT Funding Company, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company.
"Trust Indenture Act" or "TIA" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939,
as amended.
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"UCC" means, unless the context otherwise requires, the Uniform
Commercial Code, as in effect in the relevant jurisdiction, as amended from time
to time.
(b) Except as otherwise specified herein or as the context may
otherwise require, capitalized terms used herein that are not otherwise defined
shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
Section 1.02 Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act.
Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the TIA, the provision is
incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture. The following
TIA terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings:
"Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
"indenture securities" means the Notes.
"indenture security holder" means a Noteholder.
"indenture to be qualified" means this Indenture.
"indenture trustee" or "institutional trustee" means the Indenture
Trustee.
"obligor" on the indenture securities means the Issuer and any other
obligor on the indenture securities.
All other TIA terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the
TIA, defined by TIA reference to another statute or defined by Commission rule
have the meaning assigned to them by such definitions.
Section 1.03 Rules of Construction. Unless the context otherwise
requires:
(A) a term has the meaning assigned to it;
(B) an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning
assigned to it in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
as in effect from time to time;
(C) "or" is not exclusive;
(D) "including" means including without limitation;
(E) words in the singular include the plural and words in
the plural include the singular;
(F) any agreement, instrument or statute defined or referred
to herein or in any instrument or certificate delivered in connection
herewith means such agreement, instrument or statute as from time to time
amended, modified or supplemented and includes (in the case of agreements
or instruments) references to all
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attachments thereto and instruments incorporated therein; references to a
Person are also to its permitted successors and assigns; and
(G) the words "hereof," "herein" and "hereunder" and words
of similar import when used in this Indenture shall refer to this Indenture
as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Indenture; Section,
subsection and Schedule references contained in this Indenture are
references to Sections, subsections and Schedules in or to this Indenture
unless otherwise specified.
ARTICLE TWO
THE NOTES
Section 2.01 Form. The Notes, in each case together with the Indenture
Trustee's certificate of authentication, shall be in substantially the forms set
forth as Exhibits to this Indenture with such appropriate insertions, omissions,
substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this
Indenture and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification
and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may, consistently herewith,
be determined by the officers executing such Notes, as evidenced by their
execution of the Notes. Any portion of the text of any Note may be set forth on
the reverse thereof, with an appropriate reference thereto on the face of the
Note.
Each Note shall be dated the date of its authentication. The terms of
the Notes set forth in Exhibits hereto are part of the terms of this Indenture.
Section 2.02 Execution, Authentication and Delivery. The Notes shall
be executed on behalf of the Issuer by any of its Authorized Officers. The
signature of any such Authorized Officer on the Notes may be manual or
facsimile. Notes bearing the manual or facsimile signature of individuals who
were at any time Authorized Officers of the Issuer shall bind the Issuer,
notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such
offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Notes or did not hold
such offices at the date of such Notes.
The Indenture Trustee shall, upon receipt of an Issuer Order,
authenticate and deliver for original issue (i) Class A-1 Notes in an aggregate
principal amount of $205,000,000, (ii) Class A-2 Notes in an aggregate principal
amount of $232,000,000, (iii) Class A-3 Notes in an aggregate principal amount
of $211,000,000, (iv) Class A-4 Notes in an aggregate principal amount of
$93,070,000, (v) Class B Notes in an aggregate principal amount of $18,080,000,
(vi) Class C Notes in an aggregate principal amount of $16,070,000 and (vii)
Class D Notes in an aggregate principal amount of $28,119,898. The aggregate
principal amount of such Classes of Notes Outstanding at any time may not exceed
such respective amounts, except as otherwise provided in Section 2.05.
Each Note shall be dated the date of its authentication. The Notes
shall be issuable as registered Notes in the minimum denomination of $1,000 and
in integral multiples of $1 in excess thereof or in such other denomination as
shall be necessary.
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No Note shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be
valid or obligatory for any purpose, unless there appears on such Note a
certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein by
the Indenture Trustee by the manual signature of one of its authorized
signatories, and such certificate upon any Note shall be conclusive evidence,
and the only evidence, that such Note has been duly authenticated and delivered
hereunder.
Section 2.03 Temporary Notes. Pending the preparation of Book-Entry
Notes or Definitive Notes, the Issuer may execute, and upon receipt of an Issuer
Order the Indenture Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Notes that
are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, of
the tenor of the definitive Notes in lieu of which they are issued and with such
variations not inconsistent with the terms of this Indenture as the officers
executing such Notes may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such
Notes.
If temporary Notes are issued, the Issuer will cause Book-Entry Notes
or Definitive Notes to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the
preparation of Book-Entry Notes or Definitive Notes, the temporary Notes shall
be exchangeable for Book-Entry Notes or Definitive Notes upon surrender of the
temporary Notes at the office or agency of the Issuer to be maintained as
provided in Section 3.02, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for
cancellation of any one or more Notes, the Issuer shall execute and the
Indenture Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like
tenor and principal amount of Book-Entry Notes or Definitive Notes of authorized
denominations. Until so exchanged, the temporary Notes shall in all respects be
entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as Book-Entry Notes or
Definitive Notes.
Section 2.04 Registration; Registration of Transfer and Exchange;
Transfer Restriction. The Issuer shall cause to be kept a register (the "Note
Register") in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe,
the Issuer shall provide for the registration of Notes and the registration of
transfers of Notes. The Indenture Trustee shall be "Note Registrar" for the
purpose of registering Notes and transfers of Notes as herein provided. Upon any
resignation of any Note Registrar, the Issuer shall promptly appoint a successor
or, if it elects not to make such an appointment, assume the duties of Note
Registrar.
If a Person other than the Indenture Trustee is appointed by the
Issuer as Note Registrar, the Issuer will give the Indenture Trustee prompt
written notice of the appointment of such Note Registrar and of the location,
and any change in the location, of the Note Register, and the Indenture Trustee
shall have the right to inspect the Note Register at all reasonable times and to
obtain copies thereof, and the Indenture Trustee shall have the right to rely
upon a certificate executed on behalf of the Note Registrar by an Executive
Officer thereof as to the names and addresses of the Holders of the Notes and
the principal amounts and the amounts and number of such Notes.
Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Note at the office
or agency of the Issuer to be maintained as provided in Section 3.02, the Issuer
shall execute, and the Indenture Trustee shall authenticate and the Noteholder
shall obtain from the Indenture Trustee,
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in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Notes
of the same Class in any authorized denominations, of a like aggregate principal
amount.
At the option of the Holder, Notes may be exchanged for other Notes of
the same Class in any authorized denominations, of a like aggregate amount, upon
surrender of the Notes to be exchanged at such office or agency. Whenever any
Notes are so surrendered for exchange, the Issuer shall execute, and the
Indenture Trustee shall authenticate and the Noteholder shall obtain from the
Indenture Trustee, the Notes which the Noteholder making the exchange is
entitled to receive.
All Notes issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of
Notes shall be the valid obligations of the Issuer, evidencing the same debt,
and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Notes surrendered
upon such registration of transfer or exchange.
Every Note presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or
exchange shall be duly endorsed by, or be accompanied by a written instrument of
transfer in form satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee duly executed by, the
Holder thereof or such Xxxxxx's attorney duly authorized in writing, with such
signature guaranteed by a commercial bank or trust company located, or having a
correspondent located in the city in which the Corporate Trust Office is
located, or by a member firm of a national securities exchange, and such other
documents as the Indenture Trustee may require.
No service charge shall be made to a Holder for any registration of
transfer or exchange of Notes, but the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee may
require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental
charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or
exchange of Notes, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 2.03 not involving
any transfer.
The preceding provisions of this Section notwithstanding, the Issuer
shall not be required to make and the Note Registrar need not register transfers
or exchanges of Notes selected for redemption or of any Note for a period of 15
days preceding the due date for any payment with respect to the Note.
Neither the Indenture Trustee nor the Registrar shall have any
responsibility to monitor or restrict the transfer of beneficial ownership in
any Note an interest in which is transferable through the facilities of the
Clearing Agency. By purchasing a Notes, the initial holder and any transferee
thereof will be deemed to represent that the acquisition and holding of such
Note will not constitute a prohibited transaction in violation of Section 406 of
ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code which is not covered by prohibited transaction
class exemption ("PTCE") 84-14, PTCE 90-1, PTCE 91-38, PTCE 95-60, PTCE 96-23 or
some other applicable class or individual exemption (or, in the case of a
governmental or church plan, any similar federal, state or local law, does not
cause a non-exempt violation of any substantially similar law).
Section 2.05 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Notes. If (i) any
mutilated Note is surrendered to the Indenture Trustee, or the Indenture Trustee
receives evidence to its satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any
Note, and (ii) there is delivered to the
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Indenture Trustee such security or indemnity as may be required by them to hold
the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee harmless, then, in the absence of notice to
the Issuer, the Note Registrar or the Indenture Trustee that such Note has been
acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Issuer shall execute and upon its written
request the Indenture Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for or
in lieu of any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note, a replacement
Note of the same Class; provided, however, that if any such destroyed, lost or
stolen Note, but not a mutilated Note, shall have become or within seven days
shall be due and payable, or shall have been called for redemption, instead of
issuing a replacement Note, the Issuer may pay such destroyed, lost or stolen
Note when so due or payable or upon the Redemption Date without surrender
thereof. If, after the delivery of such replacement Note or payment of a
destroyed, lost or stolen Note pursuant to the proviso to the preceding
sentence, a bona fide purchaser of the original Note in lieu of which such
replacement Note was issued presents for payment such original Note, the Issuer,
and the Indenture Trustee shall be entitled to recover such replacement Note (or
such payment) from the Person to whom it was delivered or any Person taking such
replacement Note from such Person to whom such replacement Note was delivered or
any assignee of such Person, except a bona fide purchaser, and shall be entitled
to recover upon the security or indemnity provided therefor to the extent of any
loss, damage, cost or expense incurred by the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee in
connection therewith.
Upon the issuance of any replacement Note under this Section, the
Issuer or the Indenture Trustee may require the payment by the Holder of such
Note of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may
be imposed in relation thereto and any other reasonable expenses (including the
fees and expenses of the Indenture Trustee or the Note Registrar) connected
therewith.
Every replacement Note issued pursuant to this Section in replacement
of any mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall constitute an original
additional contractual obligation of the Issuer, whether or not the mutilated,
destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and
shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and
proportionately with any and all other Notes duly issued hereunder.
The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to
the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement
or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes.
Section 2.06 Persons Deemed Owner. Prior to due presentment for
registration of transfer of any Note, the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, and any
of their respective agents may treat the Person in whose name any Note is
registered (as of the day of determination) as the owner of such Note for the
purpose of receiving payments of principal of and interest, if any, on such Note
and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Note be overdue, and
none of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee nor any of their respective agents
shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
Section 2.07 Payment of Principal and Interest; Defaulted Interest.
(a) Each Class of Notes shall accrue interest at the related
Interest Rate, and such interest shall be payable on each Payment Date, subject
to Section 3.01. Any
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installment of interest or principal, if any, payable on any Note which is
punctually paid or duly provided for by the Issuer on the applicable Payment
Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Note (or one or more
Predecessor Notes) is registered on the Record Date, by check mailed
first-class, postage prepaid to such Person's address as it appears on the Note
Register on such Record Date; provided, however, that, unless and until
Definitive Notes have been issued pursuant to Section 2.11, with respect to
Notes registered on the applicable Record Date in the name of the nominee of the
Clearing Agency (initially, Cede & Co.), payment shall be made by wire transfer
in immediately available funds to the account designated by such nominee.
(b) The principal of each Note shall be payable on each Payment
Date to the extent provided in the form of the related Note set forth as an
Exhibit hereto. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the entire unpaid principal
amount of the Notes shall be due and payable, if not previously paid, on the
date on which an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, unless
the Required Holders have waived such Event of Default in the manner provided in
Section 5.02. All principal payments on each Class of Notes shall be made pro
rata to the Noteholders of such Class entitled thereto. The Indenture Trustee
shall, to the extent practicable, notify the Person in whose name a Note is
registered at the close of business on the Record Date preceding the Payment
Date on which the Issuer expects that the final installment of principal of and
interest on such Note will be paid. Such notice shall be mailed within five
Business Days of receipt of notice of termination of the Trust pursuant to
Section 9.01(c) of the Trust Agreement and shall specify that such final
installment will be payable only upon presentation and surrender of such Note
and shall specify the place where such Note may be presented and surrendered for
payment of such installment. Notices in connection with redemptions of Notes
shall be mailed to Noteholders as provided in Section 10.02.
(c) If the Issuer defaults in a payment of interest on the Notes,
the Issuer shall pay defaulted interest at the applicable Interest Rate to the
extent lawful. The Issuer may pay such defaulted interest to the Persons who are
Noteholders on any Payment Date in the manner and to the extent provided in the
Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
(d) All payments to be made by the Issuer under this Indenture
shall be made only from the income and proceeds from the Collateral and only to
the extent that the Issuer shall have sufficient income or proceeds from the
Collateral to enable the Issuer to make payments in accordance with the terms
hereof. The Indenture Trustee is not personally liable for any amounts payable
under this Indenture, except as expressly provided herein.
Section 2.08 Cancellation. All Notes surrendered for payment,
registration of transfer, exchange or redemption shall, if surrendered to any
Person other than the Indenture Trustee, be delivered to the Indenture Trustee
and shall be promptly canceled by the Indenture Trustee. The Issuer may at any
time deliver to the Indenture Trustee for cancellation any Notes previously
authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Issuer may have acquired in any
manner whatsoever, and all Notes so delivered shall be promptly canceled by the
Indenture Trustee. No Notes shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for
any Notes canceled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by
this Indenture. All canceled Notes may be held or disposed of by the Indenture
Trustee in accordance with its standard retention or disposal policy as in
effect at the time unless the Issuer shall direct by an Issuer Order that they
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be returned to it; provided that such Issuer Order is timely and the Notes have
not been previously disposed of by the Indenture Trustee.
Section 2.09 Book-Entry Notes. The Notes, upon original issuance, will
be issued in the form of a typewritten Note or Notes representing the Book-Entry
Notes, to be delivered to DTC, the initial Depository, by, or on behalf of, the
Issuer. Such Notes shall initially be registered on the Note Register in the
name of Cede & Co., the nominee of the initial Clearing Agency, and no
Noteholder of such Notes will receive a Definitive Note representing such
Noteholder's interest in such Note, except as provided in Section 2.11. Unless
and until definitive, fully registered Notes (the "Definitive Notes") have been
issued to Noteholders pursuant to Section 2.11:
(a) the provisions of this Section shall be in full force and
effect;
(b) the Note Registrar and the Indenture Trustee shall be
entitled to deal with the Clearing Agency for all purposes of this Indenture
(including the payment of principal of and interest on the Notes and the giving
of instructions or directions hereunder) as the sole holder of the Notes, and
shall have no obligation to the Noteholders;
(c) to the extent that the provisions of this Section conflict
with any other provisions of this Indenture, the provisions of this Section
shall control;
(d) the rights of Noteholders shall be exercised only through the
Clearing Agency and shall be limited to those established by law and agreements
between such Noteholders and the Clearing Agency and/or the Clearing Agency
Participants. Pursuant to the Note Depository Agreement, unless and until
Definitive Notes are issued pursuant to Section 2.11, the Clearing Agency will
make book-entry transfers among the Clearing Agency Participants and receive and
transmit payments of principal of and interest on the Notes to such Clearing
Agency Participants; and
(e) whenever this Indenture requires or permits actions to be
taken based upon instructions or directions of Noteholders evidencing a
specified percentage of the Outstanding Amount, the Clearing Agency shall be
deemed to represent such percentage only to the extent that it has received
instructions to such effect from Noteholders and/or Clearing Agency Participants
owning or representing, respectively, such required percentage of the beneficial
interest in the Notes and has delivered such instructions to the Indenture
Trustee in a form reasonably acceptable to the Indenture Trustee.
Section 2.10 Notices to Clearing Agency. Whenever a notice or other
communication to the Noteholders is required under this Indenture, unless and
until Definitive Notes shall have been issued to Noteholders pursuant to Section
2.11, the Indenture Trustee shall give all such notices and communications
specified herein to be given to Noteholders to the Clearing Agency, and shall
have no obligation to the Noteholders.
Section 2.11 Definitive Notes. With respect to the Classes of Notes,
if (i)(A) the Administrator advises the Indenture Trustee in writing that the
Clearing Agency is no longer willing or able to properly discharge its
responsibilities as described in the Note Depository Agreement, and (B) the
Indenture Trustee or the Administrator is unable to locate a
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qualified successor, (ii) the Administrator at its option advises the Indenture
Trustee in writing that it elects to terminate the book-entry system through the
Clearing Agency, or (iii) after the occurrence of an Event of Default, Holders
of Notes representing not less than 66 2/3% of the Outstanding Amount of such
Class of Notes advise the Indenture Trustee and the Clearing Agency through the
Clearing Agency Participants in writing that the continuation of a book-entry
system through the Clearing Agency is no longer in the best interests of the
related Noteholders, then the Indenture Trustee shall notify all Noteholders of
the related Class or Classes of Notes, through the Clearing Agency, of the
occurrence of any such event and of the availability of Definitive Notes of the
related Class of Notes to Noteholders requesting the same. Upon surrender to the
Indenture Trustee of the Note or Notes representing the Book-Entry Notes by the
Clearing Agency, accompanied by registration instructions, the Issuer shall
execute and the Indenture Trustee shall authenticate the Definitive Notes in
accordance with the instructions of the Clearing Agency. None of the Issuer, the
Owner Trustee, the Note Registrar or the Indenture Trustee shall be liable for
any delay in delivery of such instructions and may conclusively rely on, and
shall be protected in relying on, such instructions. Upon the issuance of
Definitive Notes of a Class, the Indenture Trustee shall recognize the holders
of the Definitive Notes as Noteholders hereunder.
The Indenture Trustee shall not be liable if the Indenture Trustee or
the Administrator is unable to locate a qualified successor Clearing Agency.
Definitive Notes shall be prepared at the expense of the Servicer and shall be
typewritten, printed, lithographed or engraved or produced by any combination of
these methods (with or without steel engraved borders), all as determined by the
officers executing such Notes, as evidenced by their execution of such Notes.
Section 2.12 Release of Collateral. The Indenture Trustee shall
release property from the lien of this Indenture only upon receipt of an Issuer
Request stating that all conditions precedent under the Transaction Documents to
such release and Section 11.01 hereof have been satisfied, accompanied by an
Officer's Certificate.
Section 2.13 Tax Treatment. The Issuer and the purchasers of the Notes
intend, and will take all actions consistent with the intention, that the Notes
be treated as indebtedness which is solely secured by the assets of the Trust
for all federal, state, local, and foreign income and franchise tax purposes and
that, pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 301.7701-3(b)(1)(ii) as in effect
for periods after January 1, 1997, the Trust be disregarded as a separate entity
from the Trust Depositor for federal income tax purposes. The Issuer, by
entering into this Indenture, and each Noteholder, by its acceptance of its Note
agrees to treat the Notes for federal, state and local income, single business
and franchise tax purposes as indebtedness.
Section 2.14 CUSIP Numbers. The Issuer in issuing the Notes may use
"CUSIP" numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Indenture Trustee
shall use "CUSIP" numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to
Noteholders; provided; however, that any such notice may state that no
representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed
on the Notes or as contained in any notice or a redemption and that reliance may
be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Notes, and any
such redemption
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shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Issuer
will promptly notify the Indenture Trustee in writing of any change in the
"CUSIP" numbers.
ARTICLE THREE
COVENANTS; REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Section 3.01 Payment of Principal and Interest. The Issuer will duly
and punctually pay the principal of and interest, if any, on the Notes in
accordance with the terms of the Notes and this Indenture. Without limiting the
foregoing, subject to Section 8.02(c), the Issuer will cause to be deposited
into the Note Distribution Account amounts allocated pursuant to Section 7.05 of
the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, and cause to be distributed all such
amounts on a Payment Date as deposited therein (i) for the benefit of the Class
A-1 Notes, to the Class A-1 Noteholders, (ii) for the benefit of the Class A-2
Notes, to the Class A-2 Noteholders, (iii) for the benefit of the Class A-3
Notes, to the Class A-3 Noteholders, (iv) for the benefit of the Class A-4
Notes, to the Class A-4 Noteholders, (v) for the benefit of the Class B Notes,
to the Class B Noteholders, (vi) for the benefit of the Class C Notes, to the
Class C Noteholders and (vii) for the benefit of the Class D Notes, to the Class
D Noteholders, in each case as further specified herein. Amounts properly
withheld under the Code by any Person from a payment to any Noteholder of
interest and/or principal shall be considered as having been paid by the Issuer
to such Noteholder for all purposes of this Indenture.
Section 3.02 Maintenance of Office or Agency. The Issuer will maintain
(or designate) in New York, New York, an office or agency where Notes may be
surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange, and where notices and
demands to or upon the Issuer in respect of the Notes and this Indenture may be
served. The Issuer hereby initially appoints the Indenture Trustee to serve as
its agent for the foregoing purposes. The Issuer will give prompt written notice
to the Indenture Trustee of the location, and of any change in the location, of
any such office or agency. If at any time the Issuer shall fail to furnish the
Indenture Trustee with the address thereof, such surrenders, notices and demands
may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office, and the Issuer hereby
appoints the Indenture Trustee as its agent to receive all such surrenders,
notices and demands.
Section 3.03 Money for Payments to be Held in Trust. As provided in
Section 8.02, all payments of amounts due and payable with respect to any Notes
that are to be made from amounts withdrawn from the Collection Account and the
Note Distribution Account pursuant to Section 8.02(b) shall be made on behalf of
the Issuer by the Indenture Trustee or by another Paying Agent (pursuant to the
written instructions of the Servicer), and no amounts so withdrawn from the
Collection Account and the Note Distribution Account for payments of Notes shall
be paid over to the Issuer except as provided in the Pooling and Servicing
Agreement.
On or before each Payment Date and Redemption Date, upon written
notice and instruction from the Servicer, the Indenture Trustee shall withdraw
from the Collection Account and deposit or cause to be deposited in the Note
Distribution Account, to the extent available, an aggregate sum sufficient to
pay the amounts then becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for
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the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto and (unless the Paying Agent is the
Indenture Trustee) shall promptly notify the Paying Agent of its action or
failure to so act.
The Issuer will cause each Paying Agent other than the Indenture
Trustee to execute and deliver to the Indenture Trustee an instrument in which
such Paying Agent shall agree with the Indenture Trustee (and if the Indenture
Trustee acts as Paying Agent, it hereby so agrees), subject to the provisions of
this Section, that such Paying Agent will:
(a) hold all sums held by it for the payment of amounts due with
respect to the Notes in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto
until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein
provided and pay such sums to such Persons as herein provided;
(b) give the Indenture Trustee notice of any default by the
Issuer (or any other obligor upon the Notes) of which it has actual knowledge in
the making of any payment required to be made with respect to the Notes;
(c) at any time during the continuance of any such default, upon
the written request of the Indenture Trustee, forthwith pay to the Indenture
Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent;
(d) immediately resign as a Paying Agent and forthwith pay to the
Indenture Trustee all sums held by it in trust for the payment of Notes if at
any time it ceases to meet the standards required to be met by a Paying Agent at
the time of its appointment; and
(e) comply with all requirements of the Code with respect to the
withholding from any payments made by it on any Notes of any applicable
withholding taxes imposed thereon and with respect to any applicable reporting
requirements in connection therewith.
The Issuer may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, by Issuer
Order direct any Paying Agent to pay to the Indenture Trustee all sums held in
trust by such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Indenture Trustee upon
the same trusts as those upon which the sums were held by such Paying Agent; and
upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Indenture Trustee, such Paying
Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money.
Subject to applicable laws with respect to escheat of funds, any money
held by the Indenture Trustee or any Paying Agent in trust for the payment of
any amount due with respect to any Note and remaining unclaimed for two years
after such amount has become due and payable shall be discharged from such trust
and upon receipt of an Issuer Request shall be deposited by the Indenture
Trustee in the Collection Account; and the Holder of such Note shall thereafter,
as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Issuer for payment thereof,
and all liability of the Indenture Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to
such trust money shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Indenture
Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment,
may at the expense of the Issuer cause to be published once, in a newspaper
published in the English language, customarily published on each Business Day
and of general circulation in The City of New York, notice that such money
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remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be
less than 30 days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of
such money then remaining will be repaid to or for the account of the Issuer.
The Indenture Trustee may also adopt and employ, at the expense of the Issuer,
any other reasonable means of notification of such repayment (including, but not
limited to, mailing notice of such repayment to Holders whose Notes have been
called but have not been surrendered for redemption or whose right to or
interest in moneys due and payable but not claimed is determinable from the
records of the Indenture Trustee or of any Paying Agent, at the last address of
record for each such Holder).
Section 3.04 Existence. The Issuer will keep in full effect its
existence, rights and franchises as a statutory trust under the laws of the
State of Delaware (unless it becomes, or any successor Issuer hereunder is or
becomes, organized under the laws of any other state or of the United States, in
which case the Issuer will keep in full effect its existence, rights and
franchises under the laws of such other jurisdiction) and will obtain and
preserve its qualification to do business in each jurisdiction in which such
qualification is or shall be necessary to protect the validity and
enforceability of this Indenture, the Notes, the Collateral and each other
instrument or agreement included in the Collateral.
Section 3.05 Protection of Collateral. The Issuer intends the security
interest granted pursuant to this Indenture in favor of the Indenture Trustee on
behalf of the Noteholders to be prior to all other liens (other than Permitted
Liens) in respect of the Collateral, and the Issuer shall take all actions
necessary to obtain and maintain, for the benefit of the Indenture Trustee on
behalf of the Noteholders, a first lien on and a first priority, perfected
security interest in the Collateral (subject to Permitted Liens). The Issuer
will from time to time execute, deliver and file (or by written notice authorize
the filing of) all such supplements and amendments hereto and all such financing
statements, continuation statements, instruments of further assurance and other
instruments, all as prepared by the Servicer and delivered to the Issuer, and
will take such other action necessary or advisable to:
(a) Grant more effectively all or any portion of the Collateral;
(b) maintain or preserve the lien and security interest (and the
priority thereof) created by this Indenture or carry out more effectively the
purposes hereof;
(c) perfect, publish notice of or protect the validity of any
Grant made or to be made by this Indenture;
(d) enforce any of the Collateral;
(e) preserve and defend title to the Collateral and the rights of
the Indenture Trustee and the Noteholders in such Collateral against the claims
of all persons and parties; and
(f) pay all taxes or assessments levied or assessed upon the
Collateral when due.
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(g) The Issuer hereby designates the Indenture Trustee its agent
and attorney-in-fact to execute all financing statements, continuation
statements or other instruments prepared by and at the expense of the Servicer
required to be executed pursuant to this Section.
Section 3.06 [Reserved].
Section 3.07 Performance of Obligations; Servicing of Contracts.
(a) The Issuer will not take any action and will use its best
efforts not to permit any action to be taken by others that would release any
Person from any such Person's material covenants or obligations under any
instrument or agreement included in the Collateral or that would result in the
amendment, hypothecation, subordination, termination or discharge of, or impair
the validity or effectiveness of, any such instrument or agreement, except as
expressly provided in the Transaction Documents or such other instrument or
agreement.
(b) The Issuer may contract with other Persons to assist it in
performing its duties and obligations under this Indenture, and any performance
of such duties by a Person identified to the Indenture Trustee in an Officer's
Certificate shall be deemed to be action taken by the Issuer. The Indenture
Trustee and the Owner Trustee shall not be responsible for the action or
inaction of such Persons, the Servicer or the Administrator. Initially, the
Issuer has contracted with the Servicer and the Administrator to assist the
Issuer in performing its duties under this Indenture.
(c) The Issuer will punctually perform and observe all of its
obligations and agreements contained in this Indenture, the other Transaction
Documents and in the instruments and agreements included in the Collateral,
including but not limited to filing or causing to be filed all UCC financing
statements and continuation statements required to be filed by the terms of this
Indenture and the Pooling and Servicing Agreement in accordance with and within
the time periods provided for herein and therein. Except as otherwise expressly
provided therein, the Issuer shall not waive, amend, modify, supplement or
terminate any Transaction Document or any provision thereof without the consent
of the Indenture Trustee, acting, if required by the terms of the Transaction
Documents, at the direction of the Required Holders.
(d) If the Issuer shall have knowledge of the occurrence of a
Servicer Default, the Issuer shall promptly notify the Indenture Trustee and
each Rating Agency thereof. Upon any termination of the Servicer's rights and
powers pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Issuer shall
promptly notify the Indenture Trustee. As soon as a Successor Servicer is
appointed, the Issuer shall notify the Indenture Trustee and the Rating Agencies
of such appointment (to the extent such party has not already been notified
pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement), specifying in such notice the
name and address of such Successor Servicer.
(e) The Issuer agrees that it will not waive timely performance
or observance by the Servicer or CFUSA of their respective duties under the
Transaction Documents if the effect thereof would adversely affect the Holders
of the Notes.
(f) The Issuer shall maintain its computer systems so that, from
and after the time of the Grant under this Indenture of the Contracts and
related Transferred Assets
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referenced in such Grant, the Issuer's master computer records shall be coded to
reflect that such Contracts and related Transferred Assets are pledged by the
Issuer to the Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes. The
Issuer shall deliver to the Indenture Trustee a computer file, microfiche list,
printed list or electronic list containing a true and complete list of all
Contracts subject to this Indenture. Such file or list shall be marked as
Schedule A to this Indenture, delivered to the Indenture Trustee as confidential
and proprietary, and is hereby incorporated into and made a part of this
Indenture. The Issuer further agrees not to alter the code referenced in the
first sentence of this paragraph during the term of this Indenture.
Section 3.08 Negative Covenants. Until the Termination Date, the
Issuer shall not:
(a) except as expressly permitted by the Transaction Documents,
sell, transfer, exchange or otherwise dispose of any of the properties or assets
of the Issuer, including those included in the Collateral, unless directed to do
so by the Indenture Trustee at the request of the Required Holders;
(b) claim any credit on, or make any deduction from the principal
or interest payable in respect of, the Notes (other than amounts properly
withheld from such payments under the Code or applicable state law) or assert
any claim against any present or former Noteholder by reason of the payment of
the taxes levied or assessed upon any part of the Collateral; or
(c) (A) permit the validity or effectiveness of this Indenture to
be impaired, or permit the lien created by this Indenture to be amended,
hypothecated, subordinated, terminated or discharged, or permit any Person to be
released from any covenant or obligations with respect to the Notes under this
Indenture except as may be expressly permitted hereby, (B) permit any lien,
charge, excise, claim, security interest, mortgage or other encumbrance (other
than the lien of this Indenture) to be created on or extend to or otherwise
arise upon or burden the Collateral or any part thereof or any interest therein
or the proceeds thereof (other than Permitted Liens), (C) permit the lien
created by this Indenture not to constitute a valid first priority (other than
with respect to Permitted Liens) security interest in the Collateral, or (D)
amend, modify or fail to comply with the provisions of the Transaction Documents
without the prior written consent of the Indenture Trustee acting at the
direction of the Required Holders, except where the Transaction Documents allow
for amendment or modification without the consent or approval of the Indenture
Trustee; or
(d) except as expressly set forth in the Trust Agreement,
dissolve or liquidate in whole or in part.
Section 3.09 Issuer May Consolidate, etc., Only on Certain Terms.
(a) The Issuer shall not consolidate or merge with or into any
other Person, unless:
(A) the Person (if other than the Issuer) formed by or
surviving such consolidation or merger shall be a Person organized and
existing under the laws of the United States or any State and shall
expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental
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hereto, executed and delivered to the Indenture Trustee, in form and
substance satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee, the due and punctual
payment of the principal of and interest on all Notes and the performance
or observance of every agreement and covenant of this Indenture and each
other Transaction Document on the part of the Issuer to be performed or
observed, all as provided herein;
(B) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no
Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;
(C) the Rating Agency Condition shall have been satisfied
with respect to such transaction;
(D) the Issuer shall have received an Opinion of Counsel
(which shall not be from employees of the Issuer, CFUSA or the Depositor)
which shall be delivered to and shall be satisfactory to the Indenture
Trustee to the effect that such transaction will not have any material
adverse tax consequence to the Trust, any Noteholder or the Equity
Certificateholder;
(E) any action as is necessary to maintain the lien and
security interest created by this Indenture shall have been taken;
(F) the Issuer shall have delivered to the Indenture Trustee
an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel (which shall describe
the actions taken as required by clause (E) above or that no such actions
will be taken) each stating that such consolidation or merger and such
supplemental indenture comply with this Article Three and that all
conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have
been complied with; and
(G) the Person (if other than the Issuer) formed by or
surviving such consolidation or merger has a net worth, immediately after
such consolidation or merger, that is (A) greater than zero and (B) not
less than the net worth of the Issuer immediately prior to giving effect to
such consolidation or merger.
(b) The Issuer shall not convey or transfer all or substantially
all of its properties or assets, including those included in the Collateral, to
any Person (except as expressly permitted by the Transaction Documents), unless:
(A) the Person that acquires by conveyance or transfer the
properties and assets of the Issuer shall (A) be a United States citizen or
a Person organized and existing under the laws of the United States or any
State, (B) expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental hereto, executed
and delivered to the Indenture Trustee, in form and substance satisfactory
to the Indenture Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal of
and interest on all Notes and the performance or observance of every
agreement and covenant of this Indenture and each other Transaction
Document on the part of the Issuer to be performed or observed, all as
provided herein, (C) expressly agree by means of such supplemental
indenture that all right, title and interest so conveyed or transferred
shall be subject and subordinate to the rights of Holders of the Notes and
(D) unless otherwise provided in such supplemental indenture,
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expressly agree to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Issuer and the
Indenture Trustee against and from any loss, liability or expense arising
under or related to this Indenture and the Notes;
(B) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no
Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;
(C) the Rating Agency Condition shall have been satisfied
with respect to such transaction;
(D) the Issuer shall have received an Opinion of Counsel
(which shall not be from an employee of the Issuer, CFUSA or the Depositor)
which shall be delivered to and shall be satisfactory to the Indenture
Trustee to the effect that such transaction will not have any material
adverse tax consequence to the Trust, any Noteholder or the Equity
Certificateholder;
(E) any action as is necessary to maintain the lien and
security interest created by this Indenture shall have been taken;
(F) the Issuer shall have delivered to the Indenture Trustee
an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel (which shall describe
the actions taken as required by clause (E) above or that no such actions
will be taken) each stating that such conveyance or transfer and such
supplemental indenture comply with this Article Three and that all
conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have
been complied with (including any filings required by Exchange Act); and
(G) the Issuer has a net worth, immediately after such
conveyance or transfer, that is (A) greater than zero and (B) not less than
the net worth of the Issuer immediately prior to giving effect to such
conveyance or transfer.
Section 3.10 Successor or Transferee.
(a) Upon any consolidation or merger of the Issuer in accordance
with Section 3.09(a), the Person formed by or surviving such consolidation or
merger (if other than the Issuer) shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and
may exercise every right and power of, the Issuer under this Indenture with same
effect as if such Person has been named as the Issuer herein.
(b) Upon a conveyance or transfer of all or substantially all the
assets or properties of the Issuer in accordance with Section 3.09(b), the
Issuer will be released from every covenant and agreement of this Indenture to
be observed or performed on the part of the Issuer with respect to the Notes
immediately upon the delivery of written notice to the Indenture Trustee stating
that the Issuer is to be so released.
Section 3.11 No Other Business. The Issuer shall not engage in any
business other than financing, purchasing, owning, selling and managing the
Contracts in the manner contemplated by this Indenture and the other Transaction
Documents and activities incidental thereto.
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Section 3.12 No Borrowing. The Issuer shall not issue, incur, assume,
guarantee or otherwise become liable, directly or indirectly, for any
Indebtedness except for (i) the Notes and (ii) any other Indebtedness permitted
by or arising under the other Transaction Documents. The proceeds of the Notes
and the Equity Certificate shall be used exclusively to fund the Issuer's
purchase of the Contracts and the other assets specified in the Pooling and
Servicing Agreement, to fund the Cash Collateral Account and to pay the
transactional expenses of the Issuer.
Section 3.13 Notice of Events of Default. The Issuer agrees to give
the Indenture Trustee, and each Rating Agency prompt written notice of each
Event of Default hereunder and of a Servicer Default under the Pooling and
Servicing Agreement.
Section 3.14 Further Instruments and Acts. Upon request of the
Indenture Trustee, the Issuer will execute and deliver such further instruments
and do such further acts as may be reasonably necessary or proper to carry out
more effectively the purpose of this Indenture.
Section 3.15 Compliance with Laws. The Issuer shall comply with the
requirements of all applicable laws, the non-compliance with which would,
individually or in the aggregate, materially and adversely affect the ability of
the Issuer to perform its obligations under the Notes, this Indenture or any
other Transaction Document.
Section 3.16 Amendments of Trust Agreement. The Issuer shall not agree
to any amendment to Section 11.01 of the Trust Agreement to eliminate the
requirements thereunder that the Indenture Trustee or the Holders of the Notes
consent to amendments thereto as provided therein.
Section 3.17 Removal of Administrator. So long as any Notes are issued
and outstanding, the Issuer shall not remove the Administrator without cause
unless the Rating Agency Condition shall have been satisfied in connection with
such removal.
Section 3.18 Representations and Warranties of Issuer. The Issuer
represents and warrants as follows:
(a) Power and Authority. It has full power, authority and legal
right to execute, deliver and perform its obligations as Issuer under this
Indenture, the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Notes, the Cash Collateral
Account Agreement, and the Administration Agreement (the foregoing documents,
the "Issuer Documents").
(b) Due Authorization; Binding Obligation. The execution and
delivery of the Issuer Documents and the consummation of the transactions
provided for therein have been duly authorized by all necessary action on its
part. Issuer Documents constitute the legal, valid and binding obligation of the
Issuer enforceable in accordance with their terms, except as enforcement of such
terms may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting the
enforcement of creditors' rights generally and by the availability of equitable
remedies.
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(c) No Conflict. The execution and delivery of the Issuer
Documents, the performance of the transactions contemplated thereby and the
fulfillment of the terms thereof will not conflict with, result in any breach of
any of the materials terms and provisions of, or constitute (with or without
notice or lapse of time or both) a default under, any indenture, contract,
agreement, mortgage, deed of trust, or other instrument to which the Issuer is a
party or by which it or any of its property is bound.
(d) No Violation. The execution and delivery of the Issuer
Documents, the performance of the transactions contemplated thereby and the
fulfillment of the terms thereof will not conflict with or violate, in any
material respect, any Requirements of Law applicable to the Issuer.
(e) All Consents Required. All approvals, authorizations,
consents, orders or other actions of any Person or any Governmental Authority
required in connection with the execution and delivery of the Issuer Documents,
the performance of the transactions contemplated thereby and the fulfillment of
the terms thereof have been obtained.
(f) State of Organization. The Issuer is organized under the laws
of the State of Delaware. The Issuer agrees that it will not change its
jurisdiction of organization without (i) at least thirty (30) days' prior
written notice to CFUSA, the Servicer, the Indenture Trustee and the Rating
Agencies, and (ii) having taken such action as is necessary to preserve and
protect the Indenture Trustee's interest in the Collateral.
ARTICLE FOUR
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
Section 4.01 Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture. This Indenture
shall cease to be of further effect with respect to the Notes except as to (i)
rights of registration of transfer and exchange, (ii) substitution of mutilated,
destroyed, lost or stolen Notes, (iii) rights of Noteholders to receive payments
of principal thereof and interest thereon, (iv) Sections 3.01, 3.03, 3.04, 3.05,
3.07, 3.08, 3.10, 3.12, 3.13, 3.15 and 3.16, (v) the rights, obligations and
immunities of the Indenture Trustee hereunder (including the rights of the
Indenture Trustee under Article VI and the obligations of the Indenture Trustee
under Section 4.02) and (vi) the rights of Noteholders as beneficiaries hereof
with respect to the property so deposited with the Indenture Trustee payable to
all or any of them. The Indenture Trustee, on demand of and at the expense of
the Issuer, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and
discharge of this Indenture with respect to the Notes, when
(A) either
1. all Notes theretofore authenticated and delivered (other
than (i) Notes that have been destroyed, lost or stolen and that have been
replaced or paid as provided in Section 2.05 and (ii) Notes for whose payment
money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by
the Issuer and thereafter repaid to the Issuer or discharged from
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such trust, as provided in Section 3.03) have been delivered to the Indenture
Trustee for cancellation; or
2. all Notes not theretofore delivered to the Indenture
Trustee for cancellation
(i) have become due and payable, or
(ii) will become due and payable at the applicable
Maturity Date within one year, or
(iii) are to be called for redemption within one
year under arrangements satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee for the
giving of notice of redemption by the Indenture Trustee in the name, and at
the expense of the Issuer, and the Issuer in the case of (i), (ii) or (iii)
above, has irrevocably deposited or caused to be irrevocably deposited with
the Indenture Trustee cash or direct obligations of or obligations
guaranteed by the United States (which will mature prior to the date such
amounts are payable), in trust in an Eligible Deposit Account (which shall
be the Collection Account or Note Distribution Account) for such purpose,
in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on
such Note not theretofore delivered to the Indenture Trustee for
cancellation when due to the final scheduled Payment Date or Redemption
Date (if Notes shall have been called for redemption pursuant to Section
10.01(a)), as the case may be;
(B) the Issuer has paid or performed or caused to be paid or
performed all amounts and obligations which the Issuer may owe to or on
behalf of the Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the Noteholders under
this Indenture or the Notes; and has paid or caused to be paid or has made
provision for the payment when due of all amounts owing to the Indenture
Trustee for the administration of the trust, including the disposition of
amounts paid by the Issuer pursuant to this Section 4.01; and
(C) the Issuer has delivered to the Indenture Trustee an
Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel and (if required by the TIA
or the Indenture Trustee) an Independent Certificate from a firm of
certified public accountants, each meeting the applicable requirements of
Section 11.01(a) and, subject to Section 11.02, stating that all conditions
precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of
this Indenture have been complied with and the Rating Agency Condition has
been satisfied.
Section 4.02 Application of Trust Money. All moneys deposited with the
Indenture Trustee pursuant to Section 4.01 shall be held in trust and applied by
it, in accordance with the provisions of the Notes and this Indenture, to the
payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent, as the Indenture Trustee
may determine, to the Holders of the particular Notes for the payment or
redemption of which such moneys have been deposited with the Indenture Trustee,
of all sums due and to become due thereon for principal and interest; but such
moneys need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required
herein or in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or required by law.
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Section 4.03 Repayment of Moneys Held by Paying Agent. In connection
with the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to the Notes,
all moneys then held by any Paying Agent other than the Indenture Trustee under
the provisions of this Indenture with respect to such Notes shall, upon demand
of the Issuer, be paid to the Indenture Trustee to be held and applied according
to Section 3.03 and thereupon such Paying Agent shall be released from all
further liability with respect to such moneys.
Section 4.04 Release of Collateral. The Indenture Trustee shall
release property from the lien of this Indenture only upon receipt of an Issuer
Request accompanied by an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel and
Independent Certificates in accordance with TIA Sections 314(c) and 314(d)(1) or
an Opinion of Counsel in lieu of such Independent Certificates to the effect
that the TIA does not require any such Independent Certificates.
ARTICLE FIVE
REMEDIES
Section 5.01 Events of Default.
"Events of Default," wherever used herein, means any one of the
following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it
shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant
to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation
of any administrative or governmental body):
(a) failure to pay on any Payment Date the full amount of accrued
interest on any Note, which failure continues unremedied for five (5) or more
calendar days after such Payment Date,
(b) failure to pay the then outstanding principal amount of any
Note, if any, on its related Maturity Date;
(c) failure on the part of the Issuer or the Trust Depositor to
observe or perform any covenants or agreements of such entity set forth in the
Pooling and Servicing Agreement or the Indenture, which failure has a material
adverse effect on the Noteholders and which continues unremedied for a period of
sixty (60) calendar days after written notice;
(d) any representation or warranty made by the Issuer or the
Trust Depositor in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or the Indenture or any
information required to be given by the Trust Depositor to the Indenture Trustee
to identify the Contracts proves to have been incorrect in any material respect
when made and continues to be incorrect in any material respect for a period of
(sixty) 60 days after written notice and as a result of which the interests of
the Noteholders are materially and adversely affected; provided, however, that
an Event of Default shall not be deemed to occur thereunder if CFUSA has
repurchased the related Contracts through the Trust Depositor during such period
in accordance with the provisions of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and the
Purchase and Sale Agreements;
(e) the occurrence of an Insolvency Event relating to the Trust
Depositor or the Issuer; or
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(f) the Issuer becomes an "investment company" within the meaning
of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
Section 5.02 Rights Upon Event of Default; Notice.
If an Event of Default referred to in subparagraph (e) of Section 5.01
has occurred, then and in every such case the unpaid principal of the Notes,
together with interest accrued but unpaid thereon, and all other amounts due to
the Noteholders under the Indenture, shall immediately and without further act
become due and payable. If any other Event of Default has occurred, the Required
Holders by written notice to the Indenture Trustee may require the Indenture
Trustee to, or the Indenture Trustee may without such notice, declare by written
notice to the Issuer (with a copy to the Trust Depositor and each Rating Agency)
that the unpaid principal of the Notes together with interest accrued but unpaid
thereon, and all other amounts due to the Noteholder under the Indenture shall
immediately and without further act become due and payable.
At any time after such declaration of acceleration of maturity has
been made, in the case of any event described in clause (a), (b), (c), (d) or
(f) of Section 5.01, and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money
due has been obtained by the Indenture Trustee as hereinafter provided in
Article V, the Required Holders may waive such Event of Default pursuant to a
written notice to the Issuer, Indenture Trustee and the Servicer. In the event a
Responsible Officer of the Indenture Trustee has actual knowledge of an Event of
Default, it shall give written notice thereof to the Trust Depositor, CFUSA, the
Servicer, the Owner Trustee and the Rating Agencies. The Indenture Trustee shall
not be deemed to have notice of an Event of Default unless it shall have
received a written notice pursuant to this Section 5.02 or a Responsible Officer
has actual knowledge of an Event of Default.
If an Insolvency Event relating to the Trust Depositor occurs,
pursuant to the Trust Agreement and the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, on the
day of such Insolvency Event, the Trust Depositor shall promptly give notice in
writing to the Indenture Trustee of the Insolvency Event, the Indenture Trustee
shall, following receipt of such notice, notify the Noteholders in writing of
such Insolvency Event and the Indenture Trustee shall, unless notified to the
contrary in writing by the Required Holders within 30 days after the Indenture
Trustee's so notifying them, promptly act pursuant to and in accordance with the
terms thereof to sell, dispose of or otherwise liquidate the Collateral in a
commercially reasonable manner and on commercially reasonable terms. The
proceeds from any such sale, disposition or liquidation of Contracts shall be
deposited in the Collection Account and allocated as described in the Pooling
and Servicing Agreement and herein.
Promptly following its receipt of notice hereunder or under any other
Transaction Document of any Event of Default, the Indenture Trustee shall send a
copy thereof to the Issuer and each Rating Agency.
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Section 5.03 Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by
Indenture Trustee; Authority of Indenture Trustee.
(a) The Issuer covenants that if the Notes are accelerated
following the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Issuer will, upon demand of
the Indenture Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes,
the whole amount then due and payable on such Notes for principal and interest,
with interest upon the overdue principal, and, to the extent payment at such
rate of interest shall be legally enforceable, upon overdue installments of
interest, at the applicable Interest Rate and in addition thereto such further
amount as shall be sufficient to cover costs and expenses of collection,
including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of
the Indenture Trustee and its agents and counsel.
(b) The Indenture Trustee following the occurrence of an Event of
Default, shall have full right, power and authority to take, or defer from
taking, any and all acts with respect to the administration, maintenance or
disposition of the Collateral.
(c) If an Event of Default occurs, the Indenture Trustee may in
its discretion (except as provided in Section 5.03(d)), and shall at the
direction of the Required Holders, proceed to protect and enforce its rights and
the rights of the Noteholders, by appropriate Proceedings to protect and enforce
any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or
agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted
herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy or legal or equitable right vested
in the Indenture Trustee by this Indenture or by law.
(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this
Indenture if an Event of Default shall have occurred, and if the Issuer fails to
perform its obligations under Section 10.01(b) when and as due, the Indenture
Trustee may in its discretion, and shall at the direction of the Required
Holders, proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the
Noteholders by such appropriate Proceedings to protect and enforce any such
rights, whether for specific performance of any covenant or agreement in this
Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce
any other proper remedy or legal or equitable right vested in the Indenture
Trustee by this Indenture or by law, provided that the Indenture Trustee shall
only be entitled to take any such actions to the extent such actions (i) are
taken only to enforce the Issuer's obligations to redeem the principal amount of
Notes, and (ii) are taken only against the Collateral, any investments therein
and any proceeds thereof.
(e) In case there shall be pending, relative to the Issuer or any
other obligor upon the Notes or any Person having or claiming an ownership
interest in the Collateral, Proceedings under Title 11 of the United States Code
or any other applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar
law, or in case a receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization,
liquidator, sequestrator or similar official shall have been appointed for or
taken possession of the Issuer or its property or such other obligor or Person,
or in case of any other comparable judicial Proceedings relative to the Issuer
or other obligor upon the Notes, or to the creditors or property of the Issuer
or such other obligor, the Indenture Trustee, irrespective of whether the
principal of any Notes shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by
declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Indenture
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Trustee shall have made any demand pursuant to the provisions of this Section,
shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such Proceedings or
otherwise:
(i) to file and prove a claim or claims for the whole amount
of principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Notes and to
file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in
order to have the claims of the Indenture Trustee (including any claim for
reasonable compensation to the Indenture Trustee and each predecessor
Indenture Trustee, and their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and
for reimbursement of all expenses and liabilities incurred, and all
advances made, by the Indenture Trustee and each predecessor Indenture
Trustee, except as a result of negligence or bad faith) and of the
Noteholders allowed in such Proceedings;
(ii) unless prohibited by applicable law and regulations, to
vote on behalf of the Holders of Notes in any election of a trustee, a
standby trustee or Person performing similar functions in any such
Proceedings;
(iii) to collect and receive any moneys or other property
payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute all amounts
received with respect to the claims of the Noteholders and of the Indenture
Trustee on their behalf; and
(iv) to file such proofs of claim and other papers or
documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of
the Indenture Trustee or the Holders of Notes allowed in any judicial
proceedings relative to the Issuer, its creditors and its property;
and any trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official in
any such Proceeding is hereby authorized by each of such Noteholders to make
payments to the Indenture Trustee, and, in the event that the Indenture Trustee
shall consent to the making of payments directly to such Noteholders, to pay to
the Indenture Trustee such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover reasonable
compensation to the Indenture Trustee, each predecessor Indenture Trustee and
their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and all other expenses and
liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Indenture Trustee and each
predecessor Indenture Trustee except as a result of negligence or bad faith.
(f) Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the
Indenture Trustee to authorize or consent to or vote for or accept or adopt on
behalf of any Noteholder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or
compensation affecting the Notes or the rights of any Holder thereof or to
authorize the Indenture Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any
Noteholder in any such proceeding except, as aforesaid, to vote for the election
of a trustee in bankruptcy or similar Person.
(g) All rights of action and of asserting claims under this
Indenture or under any of the Notes, may be enforced by the Indenture Trustee
without the possession of any of the Notes or the production thereof in any
trial or other Proceedings relative thereto, and any such action or Proceedings
instituted by the Indenture Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee
of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment, subject to the payment of the
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expenses, disbursements and compensation of the Indenture Trustee, each
predecessor Indenture Trustee and their respective agents and attorneys, shall
be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Notes.
(h) In any Proceedings brought by the Indenture Trustee
(including any Proceedings involving the interpretation of any provision of this
Indenture), the Indenture Trustee shall be held to represent all of the Holders
of the Notes, and it shall not be necessary to make any Noteholder a party to
any such proceedings.
Section 5.04 Remedies. If an Event of Default shall have occurred the
Indenture Trustee (subject to Section 5.05) may, and shall (subject to Section
6.02) if so directed by the Required Holders in writing:
(a) institute Proceedings in its own name and as or on behalf of
a trustee of an express trust for the collection of all amounts then payable on
the Notes or under this Indenture with respect thereto, whether by declaration
or otherwise, enforce any judgment obtained, and collect from the Issuer and any
other obligor upon such Notes moneys adjudged due;
(b) institute Proceedings from time to time for the complete or
partial foreclosure of this Indenture with respect to the Collateral;
(c) exercise any remedies of a secured party under the UCC and
any other remedy available to the Indenture Trustee and take any other
appropriate action to protect and enforce the rights and remedies of the
Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Noteholders under this Indenture or the
Notes; and
(d) direct the Issuer to sell the Collateral or any portion
thereof or rights or interest therein, at one or more public or private sales
called and conducted in any manner permitted by law; provided, however, that the
Indenture Trustee may not sell or otherwise liquidate the Collateral following
an Event of Default, other than an Event of Default described in Section 5.01(a)
or (b), unless (A) the Holders of 100% of the Principal Amount of the Notes
consent thereto, or (B) the proceeds, net of the unpaid fees and expenses of the
Indenture Trustee, of such sale or liquidation distributable to the Noteholders
are sufficient to discharge in full all amounts then due and unpaid upon such
Notes for principal and interest or (C) the Indenture Trustee determines that
the Collateral will not continue to provide sufficient funds for the payment of
principal of and interest on the Notes as they would have become due if the
Notes had not been declared due and payable, and the Indenture Trustee provides
prior written notice to each Rating Agency and obtains the consent of the
Required Holders. In determining such sufficiency or insufficiency with respect
to clauses (B) and (C), the Indenture Trustee may, but need not, obtain at the
expense of the Servicer and rely upon an opinion of an Independent investment
banking firm or an Independent Certificate from an accounting firm of national
reputation as to the feasibility of such proposed action and as to the
sufficiency of the Collateral for such purpose; provided, however, upon the
occurrence of an Event of Default described in Section 5.01(e), caused solely
from an event described in such subparagraph occurring with respect to the Trust
Depositor, the Collateral will be liquidated by the Indenture Trustee and the
Trust will be terminated 90 days after the date of such Insolvency Event,
unless,
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before the end of such 90-day period, the Indenture Trustee shall have received
written instructions from the Required Holders, to the effect that such Required
Holders disapprove of the liquidation of such Collateral and termination of such
Trust.
Section 5.05 Optional Preservation of the Contracts. Following an
Event of Default and except as otherwise provided above, the Indenture Trustee
may, but need not, at the expense of the Servicer elect to maintain possession
of the Collateral. It is the desire of the parties hereto and the Noteholders
that there be at all times sufficient funds for the payment of principal and
interest on the Notes. In determining whether to maintain possession of the
Collateral, the Indenture Trustee may, but need not, obtain at the expense of
the Servicer and rely upon an opinion of an Independent investment banking firm
or Independent Certificate of an accounting firm of national reputation as to
the feasibility of such proposed action and as to the sufficiency of the
Collateral for such purpose.
Section 5.06 Priorities.
(a) Except as set forth in the following sentence, if the
Indenture Trustee collects any money or property pursuant to this Article Five,
it shall remit the money or property in the order and priority set forth in
Section 7.05(c) of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. If the Indenture Trustee
collects any money or property pursuant to clause (A) or clause (B) of Section
5.04(d), it shall remit the money or property, net of any unpaid fees or
expenses payable to the Indenture Trustee, in the order and priority set forth
in Section 7.05(c) of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
(b) The Indenture Trustee may fix a record date and payment date
for any payment to Noteholders pursuant to this Section. At least 15 days before
such record date, the Issuer shall mail to each Noteholder and the Indenture
Trustee a notice that states the record date, the payment date and the amount to
be paid.
Section 5.07 Limitation of Suits. No Holder of any Note shall have any
right to institute any Proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this
Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other
remedy hereunder, unless (and in all events subject to Section 11.16):
(a) such Holder has previously given written notice to the
Indenture Trustee of a continuing Event of Default;
(b) the Holders of not less than 25% of the Outstanding Amount of
the Notes have made written request to the Indenture Trustee to institute such
Proceeding in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Indenture
Trustee hereunder;
(c) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Indenture Trustee
reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred
in complying with such request;
(d) the Indenture Trustee for sixty (60) days after its receipt
of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute such
Proceedings; and
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(e) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been
given to the Indenture Trustee during such sixty (60) day period by the Holders
of a majority of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes, voting together as a
single class.
It is understood and intended that no one or more Holders of Notes
shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any
provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any
other Holders of Notes or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference
over any other Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in
the manner herein provided.
In the event the Indenture Trustee shall receive conflicting or
inconsistent requests and indemnity from two or more groups of Holders of Notes,
each representing less than a majority of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes,
the Indenture Trustee in its sole discretion may determine what action, if any,
shall be taken, notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture.
Section 5.08 Unconditional Rights of Noteholders to Receive Principal
and Interest. Notwithstanding any other provisions in the Indenture, the Holder
of any Note shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to
receive payment of the principal of and interest on such Note on or after the
respective due dates thereof expressed in such Note or in this Indenture (or, in
the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date) and to institute suit
for the enforcement of any such payment, and such right shall not be impaired
without the consent of such Holder.
Section 5.09 Restoration of Rights and Remedies. If the Indenture
Trustee or any Noteholder has instituted any Proceeding to enforce any right or
remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or
abandoned for any reason or has been determined adversely to the Indenture
Trustee or to such Noteholder, then and in every such case the Indenture Trustee
and the Noteholders shall, subject to any determination in such Proceeding, be
restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder, and
thereafter all rights and remedies of the Indenture Trustee and the Noteholders
shall continue as though no such Proceeding had been instituted.
Section 5.10 Rights and Remedies Cumulative. No right or remedy herein
conferred upon or reserved to the Indenture Trustee or to the Noteholders is
intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and
remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to
every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law
or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy
hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or
employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.
Section 5.11 Delay or Omission Not a Waiver. No delay or omission of
the Indenture Trustee or any Holder of any Note to exercise any right or remedy
accruing upon any Default or Event of Default shall impair any such right or
remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Default or Event of Default or an
acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article Five or by
law to the Indenture Trustee or to the Noteholders may be exercised from
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time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Indenture Trustee
or by the Noteholders, as the case may be.
Section 5.12 Control by Noteholders. The Required Holders shall have
the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any Proceeding for
any remedy available to the Indenture Trustee with respect to the Notes or
exercising any trust or power conferred on the Indenture Trustee (in all events
subject to Section 6.02(f)); provided that:
(a) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law
or with any other provision of this Indenture;
(b) subject to the terms of Section 5.04, any direction to the
Indenture Trustee to sell or liquidate the Collateral shall be by the Holders of
Notes representing not less than 100% of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes;
(c) if the conditions set forth in Section 5.05 have been
satisfied and the Indenture Trustee elects to retain the Collateral pursuant to
such Section, then any direction to the Indenture Trustee by Holders of Notes
representing less than 100% of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes to sell or
liquidate the Collateral shall be of no force and effect; and
(d) the Indenture Trustee may take any other action deemed proper
by the Indenture Trustee that is not inconsistent with such direction.
Notwithstanding the rights of Noteholders set forth in this Section,
subject to Section 6.01, the Indenture Trustee need not take any action that it
determines might involve it in liability.
Section 5.13 Waiver of Past Defaults. In the case of any waiver of an
Event of Default, the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and the Holders of the Notes
shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder, respectively;
but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Event of Default or
impair any right consequent thereto. Upon any such waiver, such Event of Default
shall cease to exist and be deemed to have been cured and not to have occurred,
for every purpose of this Indenture.
Section 5.14 Undertaking for Costs. All parties to this Indenture
agree, and each Holder of any Note by such Xxxxxx's acceptance thereof shall be
deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit
for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit
against the Indenture Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as
Indenture Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an
undertaking to pay the costs of such suit and that such court may in its
discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees and
expenses, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the
merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but
the provisions of this Section shall not apply to (i) any suit instituted by the
Indenture Trustee, (ii) any suit instituted by any Noteholder, or group of
Noteholders, in each case holding in the aggregate more than 10% of the
Outstanding Amount of the Notes or (iii) any suit instituted by any Noteholder
for the enforcement of the payment of principal of or interest on any Note on or
after the respective due dates expressed in such Note and in this Indenture (or,
in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date).
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Section 5.15 Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws. The Issuer covenants
(to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist
upon, or plead or in any manner whatsoever, claim or take the benefit or
advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time
hereafter in force, that may affect the covenants or the performance of this
Indenture; and the Issuer (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby
expressly waives all benefit or advantages of any such law, and covenants that
it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to
the Indenture Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such
power as though no such law had been enacted.
Section 5.16 Action on Notes. The Indenture Trustee's right to seek
and recover judgment on the Notes or under this Indenture shall not be affected
by the seeking, obtaining or application of any other relief under or with
respect to this Indenture. Neither the lien of this Indenture nor any rights or
remedies of the Indenture Trustee or the Noteholders shall be impaired by the
recovery of any judgment by the Indenture Trustee against the Issuer or by the
levy of any execution under such judgment upon any portion of the Collateral or
upon any of the assets of the Issuer. Any money or property collected by the
Indenture Trustee under this Article V shall be applied in accordance with
Section 7.05(c) of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
Section 5.17 Performance and Enforcement of Certain Obligations.
(a) Promptly following a request from the Indenture Trustee to do
so and at the Administrator's expense, the Issuer shall take all such lawful
action as the Indenture Trustee may request to compel or secure the performance
and observance by the Trust Depositor and the Servicer as applicable, of each of
their obligations to the Issuer under or in connection with the Pooling and
Servicing Agreement in accordance with the terms thereof, and to exercise any
and all rights, remedies, powers and privileges lawfully available to the Issuer
under or in connection with the Pooling and Servicing Agreement to the extent
and in the manner directed by the Indenture Trustee, including the transmission
of notices of default on the part of the Trust Depositor or the Servicer
thereunder and the institution of legal or administrative actions or proceedings
to compel or secure performance by the Trust Depositor or the Servicer of each
of their obligations under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
(b) If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the
Indenture Trustee may, and at the direction (which direction shall be in
writing, including facsimile) of the Required Holders shall, exercise all
rights, remedies, powers, privileges and claims of the Issuer against the Trust
Depositor or the Servicer under or in connection with the Pooling and Servicing
Agreement, including the right or power to take any action to compel or secure
performance or observance by the Trust Depositor or the Servicer of each of
their obligations to the Issuer thereunder and to give any consent, request,
notice, direction, approval, extension or waiver under the Pooling and Servicing
Agreement, and any right of the Issuer to take such action shall be suspended.
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ARTICLE SIX
THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE
Section 6.01 Duties of Indenture Trustee.
(a) If an Event of Default of which a Responsible Officer of the
Indenture Trustee has actual knowledge has occurred, the Indenture Trustee shall
exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture and in the same
degree of care and skill in their exercise as a prudent person would exercise or
use under the circumstances in the conduct of such person's own affairs.
(b) Except upon and after the occurrence of an Event of Default
of which a Responsible Officer of the Indenture Trustee has actual knowledge,
(i) the Indenture Trustee undertakes to perform such duties
and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture and no
implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against
the Indenture Trustee; and
(ii) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Indenture
Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the factual statements
and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or
opinions furnished to the Indenture Trustee and conforming to the
requirements of this Indenture; however, in the case of certificates or
opinions specifically required by any provision hereof to be furnished to
it, the Indenture Trustee shall examine the certificates and opinions to
determine whether or not they conform on their face to the requirements of
this Indenture and the other Transaction Documents to which the Indenture
Trustee is a party. If any such instrument is found not to conform in any
material respect to the requirements of this Indenture or the other
Transaction Documents to which the Indenture Trustee is a party, the
Indenture Trustee shall notify the Noteholders of such instrument in the
event that the Indenture Trustee, after so requesting, does not receive a
satisfactorily corrected instrument.
(c) The Indenture Trustee may not be relieved from liability for
its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act or its own willful
misconduct, except that:
(i) this paragraph does not limit the effect of Section
6.01(b);
(ii) the Indenture Trustee shall not be liable for any error
of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer or other officers of the
Indenture Trustee unless it is proved that the Indenture Trustee was negligent
in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and
(iii) the Indenture Trustee shall not be liable with respect
to any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in accordance with a
direction received by it pursuant to Section 5.12 or any written direction of
the Required Holders.
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(d) Every provision of this Indenture that in any way relates to
the Indenture Trustee is subject to paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of this Section.
(e) The Indenture Trustee shall not be liable for interest on any
money received by it except as the Indenture Trustee may agree in writing with
the Issuer.
(f) Money held in trust by the Indenture Trustee need not be
segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law or the terms of
this Indenture or the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
(g) No provision of this Indenture shall require the Indenture
Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur financial liability
in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of any of
its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds to believe that
repayments of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is
not reasonably assured to it.
(h) The Indenture Trustee shall have no discretionary duties
other than those explicitly set forth in this Indenture.
(i) Every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or
affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Indenture Trustee
shall be subject to the provisions of this section and to the provisions of the
TIA.
(j) The Indenture Trustee shall not be required to take notice or
be deemed to have notice or knowledge of any default or Event of Default unless
a Responsible Officer of the Indenture Trustee shall have received written
notice or obtained actual knowledge thereof. In the absence of receipt of such
notice or actual knowledge, the Indenture Trustee may conclusively assume that
there is no default or Event of Default.
(k) The Indenture Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be
fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution,
Officers' Certificate, opinion of counsel, certificate of auditors or any other
certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent,
order, appraisal, bond or other paper or document (whether in original or
facsimile form) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or
presented by the proper party or parties.
(l) The right of the Indenture Trustee to perform any
discretionary act enumerated in this Indenture shall not be construed as a duty,
and the Indenture Trustee shall not be answerable for other than its negligence
or willful misconduct in the performance of such act.
(m) The Indenture Trustee shall not be required to give any bond
or surety in respect of the execution of the trust Fund created hereby or the
powers granted hereunder.
(n) The Indenture Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers
hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through
agents, attorneys or custodians, and the Indenture Trustee shall not be
responsible for any misconduct or negligence
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on the part of any such agent, attorney or custodian appointed by the Indenture
Trustee with due care.
Without limiting the generality of this Section 6.01, the Indenture
Trustee shall have no duty (A) to see to any recording, filing, or depositing of
this Indenture or any Transaction Document or any financing statement or
continuation statement evidencing a security interest, or to see to the
maintenance of any such recording or filing or depositing or to any rerecording,
refiling or redepositing of any thereof, (B) to see to any insurance, or (C) to
see to the payment or discharge of any tax, assessment, or other governmental
charge or any lien or encumbrance of any kind owing with respect to, assessed or
levied against, any part of the Collateral.
Section 6.02 Rights of Indenture Trustee.
(a) The Indenture Trustee hereby accepts the appointment by the
Owner Trustee (i) as the Owner Trustee's authenticating agent with respect to
the Equity Certificate, (ii) as the Certificate Registrar and (iii) as the
Paying Agent for the Equity Certificate.
(b) The Indenture Trustee may rely on any document believed by it
to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper person. The
Indenture Trustee need not investigate any fact or matter stated in the
document.
(c) Before the Indenture Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it
may require an Officer's Certificate (with respect to factual matters), advice
of counsel or an Opinion of Counsel, as applicable. The Indenture Trustee shall
not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance
on such Officer's Certificate, advice of counsel or Opinion of Counsel.
(d) The Indenture Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers
hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through
agents or attorneys or a custodian or nominee and the Indenture Trustee shall
not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any such
agent, attorney or custodian appointed by the Indenture Trustee with due care.
(e) The Indenture Trustee shall not be liable for any action it
takes or omits to take in good faith which it believes to be authorized or
within its rights or powers; provided, however, that the Indenture Trustee's
conduct does not constitute willful misconduct, negligence or bad faith.
(f) The Indenture Trustee may consult with counsel, and the
advice or opinion of counsel with respect to legal matters relating to this
Indenture and the Notes shall be full and complete authorization and protection
from liability in respect of any action taken, omitted or suffered by it
hereunder in good faith and in accordance with the advice or opinion of such
counsel.
(g) The Indenture Trustee shall, upon the occurrence of an Event
of Default (that has not been cured), exercise the rights and powers vested in
it by this Indenture in
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a manner consistent with Section 6.01; provided, however, that the Indenture
Trustee shall be under no obligation to institute, conduct or defend any
litigation under this Indenture or in relation to this Indenture, at the
request, order or direction of any of the Holders of Notes, pursuant to the
provisions of this Indenture, unless such Holders of Notes shall have offered to
the Indenture Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs,
expenses and liabilities that may be incurred therein or thereby.
(h) The Indenture Trustee shall not be bound to make any
investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate,
statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order,
approval, bond or other paper or document, unless so requested by the Holders of
Notes evidencing not less than 25% of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes;
provided, however, that if the payment within a reasonable time to the Indenture
Trustee of the costs, expenses or liabilities likely to be incurred by it in the
making of such investigation is, in the opinion of the Indenture Trustee, not
reasonably assured to the Indenture Trustee by the security afforded to it by
the terms of this Indenture or the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the
Indenture Trustee may require reasonable indemnity against such cost, expense or
liability as a condition to so proceeding; the reasonable expense of every such
examination shall be paid by the Person making such request, or, if paid by the
Indenture Trustee, shall be reimbursed by the Person making such request upon
demand.
(i) The right of the Indenture Trustee to perform any
discretionary act enumerated in this Indenture shall not be construed as a duty,
and the Indenture Trustee shall not be answerable for other than its negligence
or willful misconduct in the performance of such act.
Section 6.03 Individual Rights of Indenture Trustee. The Indenture
Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee
of Notes and may otherwise deal with the Issuer or its Affiliates with the same
rights it would have if it were not Indenture Trustee. Any Paying Agent, Note
Registrar, co-registrar or co-paying agent may do the same with like rights.
However, the Indenture Trustee is required to comply with Section 6.11.
Section 6.04 Indenture Trustee's Disclaimer. The Indenture Trustee
shall not be responsible for and makes no representation as to the validity or
adequacy of this Indenture, the Collateral or the Notes, it shall not be
accountable for the Issuer's use of the proceeds from the Notes, and it shall
not be responsible for any statement of the Issuer in the Transaction Documents
or in any document issued in connection with the sale of the Notes or in the
Notes other than the Indenture Trustee's certificate of authentication.
Section 6.05 Notice of Defaults. If a Default occurs and if it is
known to a Responsible Officer of the Indenture Trustee, the Indenture Trustee
shall mail to each Noteholder notice of the Default within ninety (90) days
after it occurs. A Default shall be known to a Responsible Officer of the
Indenture Trustee if a Responsible Officer of the Indenture Trustee has actual
knowledge of such Default or has received notice thereof pursuant to Section
5.02. In the absence of such knowledge or notice, the Indenture Trustee may
conclusively assume that there is no default. Except in the case of an Event of
Default in payment of principal of or interest on any Note (including payments
pursuant to the redemption of such Notes), the
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Indenture Trustee may withhold the notice if and so long as a committee of its
Responsible Officers in good faith determines that withholding the notice is in
the interests of Noteholders.
Section 6.06 Reports by Indenture Trustee to Holders. The Indenture
Trustee shall deliver to each Noteholder such information, including without
limitation, IRS Form 1099, as may be required to enable such holder to prepare
its federal and state income tax returns.
Section 6.07 Compensation and Indemnity. The Issuer shall pay or shall
cause the Administrator or Servicer to pay to the Indenture Trustee from time to
time reasonable compensation for its services. The Indenture Trustee's
compensation shall not be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an
express trust. The Issuer shall or shall cause the Administrator or Servicer to
reimburse the Indenture Trustee for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses
incurred or made by it, including costs of collection, in addition to the
compensation for its services. Such expenses shall include the reasonable
compensation and expenses, disbursements and advances of the Indenture Trustee's
agents, counsel, accountants and experts. The Issuer shall indemnify or shall
cause the Administrator or Servicer to indemnify the Indenture Trustee and its
officers, directors, employees and agents against any and all loss, liability,
claim, damage or expense (including attorneys' fees and expenses) incurred by it
in connection with the administration of this trust and the performance of its
duties hereunder and under the other Transaction Documents. The Indenture
Trustee shall notify the Issuer, the Servicer and the Administrator promptly of
any claim for which it may seek indemnity. Failure by the Indenture Trustee to
so notify the Issuer, the Servicer and the Administrator shall not relieve the
Issuer or the Administrator of its obligations hereunder. The Issuer shall
defend or shall cause the Administrator or Servicer to defend any such claim,
and the Indenture Trustee may have separate counsel and the Issuer shall pay or
shall cause the Administrator or Servicer to pay the fees and expenses of such
counsel. Neither the Issuer nor the Administrator or Servicer need reimburse any
expense or indemnify against any loss, liability or expense incurred by the
Indenture Trustee conclusively determined by a court of law of competent
jurisdiction to have been incurred by the Indenture Trustee through the
Indenture Trustee's own willful misconduct, negligence or bad faith. The parties
hereto agree and acknowledge that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary, all
payments required to be made pursuant to this Section 6.07 shall not be made
from the Trust Assets; provided, however, if an Event of Default has occurred,
payments required to be made pursuant to this Section 6.07, to the extent
unpaid, shall be paid in accordance with Section 5.06; provided, further, that
any payments required to be made pursuant to this Section 6.07, if unpaid, shall
not constitute a general recourse claim against the Issuer. Anything in this
Indenture or any other Transaction Documents to the contrary notwithstanding, in
no event shall the Indenture Trustee be liable for special, indirect or
consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including but not limited
to lost profits), even if the Indenture Trustee has been advised of the
likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action.
The Issuer's, Xxxxxxxx's and Administrator's payment obligations to
the Indenture Trustee pursuant to this Section shall survive the resignation and
removal of the Indenture Trustee and the discharge of this Indenture. When the
Indenture Trustee incurs expenses after the occurrence of a Default specified in
Section 5.01(e) with respect to the Issuer, the expenses are intended to
constitute expenses of administration under Title 11 of the United States Code
or any other applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law.
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Section 6.08 Replacement of Indenture Trustee. The Indenture Trustee
may resign at any time by so notifying the Issuer and the Servicer. The Issuer
may remove the Indenture Trustee if:
(a) the Indenture Trustee fails to comply with Section 6.11;
(b) a court having jurisdiction in the premises in respect of the
Indenture Trustee in an involuntary case or proceeding under federal or state
banking or bankruptcy laws, as now or hereafter constituted, or any other
applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law, shall
have entered a decree or order granting relief or appointing a receiver,
liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, conservator, sequestrator (or similar
official) for the Indenture Trustee or for any substantial part of the Indenture
Trustee's property, or ordering the winding-up or liquidation of the Indenture
Trustee's affairs, provided any such decree or order shall have continued
unstayed and in effect for a period of thirty (30) consecutive days;
(c) the Indenture Trustee commences a voluntary case under any
federal or state banking or bankruptcy laws, as now or hereafter constituted, or
any other applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar
law, or consents to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver,
liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, conservator, sequestrator or other
similar official for the Indenture Trustee or for any substantial part of the
Indenture Trustee's property, or makes any assignment for the benefit of
creditors or fails generally to pay its debts as such debts become due or takes
any corporate action in furtherance of any of the foregoing; or
(d) the Indenture Trustee otherwise becomes incapable of acting;
provided, however, that the Indenture Trustee shall not be removed by the Issuer
if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing without the written
concurrence of the Required Holders.
If the Indenture Trustee resigns or is removed, the Issuer shall
promptly appoint a successor Indenture Trustee.
A successor Indenture Trustee shall deliver a written acceptance of
its appointment to the retiring Indenture Trustee and to the Issuer. Thereupon
the resignation or removal of the retiring Indenture Trustee shall become
effective, and the successor Indenture Trustee shall have all the rights, powers
and duties of the Indenture Trustee under this Indenture. The Issuer or the
successor Indenture Trustee shall mail a notice of its succession to Noteholders
and the Rating Agencies. The retiring Indenture Trustee shall promptly transfer
all property held by it as Indenture Trustee to the successor Indenture Trustee.
If a successor Indenture Trustee does not take office within 60 days
after the retiring Indenture Trustee resigns or is removed, the retiring
Indenture Trustee, the Issuer or the Holders of a majority in Outstanding Amount
of the Notes may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the
appointment of a successor Indenture Trustee.
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If the Indenture Trustee fails to comply with Section 6.11, any
Noteholder may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of
the Indenture Trustee and the appointment of a successor Indenture Trustee.
Any resignation or removal of the Indenture Trustee and appointment of
a successor Indenture Trustee pursuant to any of the provisions of this Section
shall not become effective until acceptance of appointment by the successor
Indenture Trustee pursuant to this Section and payment of all amounts owed to
the outgoing Indenture Trustee. Notwithstanding the replacement of the Indenture
Trustee pursuant to this Section, the retiring Indenture Trustee shall be
entitled to payment or reimbursement of such amounts as such Person is entitled
pursuant to Section 6.07.
Section 6.09 Successor Indenture Trustee by Xxxxxx. If the Indenture
Trustee consolidates with, merges or converts into, or transfers all or
substantially all its corporate trust business or assets to, another corporation
or banking association, the resulting, surviving or transferee corporation
without any further act shall be the successor Indenture Trustee; provided, that
such corporation or banking association shall be otherwise qualified and
eligible under Section 6.11.
In case at the time such successor or successors by merger, conversion
or consolidation to the Indenture Trustee shall succeed to the trusts created by
this Indenture any of the Notes shall have been authenticated but not delivered,
any such successor to the Indenture Trustee may adopt the certificate of
authentication of any predecessor Indenture Trustee, and deliver such Notes so
authenticated; and in case at that time any of the Notes shall not have been
authenticated, any successor to the Indenture Trustee may authenticate such
Notes either in the name of any predecessor hereunder or in the name of the
successor to the Indenture Trustee; and in all such cases such certificates
shall have the full force which it is anywhere in the Notes or in this Indenture
provided that the certificate of the Indenture Trustee shall have. The Rating
Agencies will be notified of any such merger or consolidation.
Section 6.10 Appointment of Co-Indenture Trustee or Separate Indenture
Trustee.
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, at any
time, for the purpose of meeting any legal requirement of any jurisdiction in
which any part of the Collateral may at the time be located, the Indenture
Trustee and the Administrator acting jointly shall have the power and may
execute and deliver all instruments to appoint one or more Persons to act as a
co-Indenture Trustee or co-Indenture Trustees, jointly with the Indenture
Trustee, or separate Indenture Trustee or separate Indenture Trustees, of all or
any part of the Trust, and to vest in such Person or Persons, in such capacity
and for the benefit of the Noteholders, such title to the Collateral, or any
part hereof, and, subject to the other provisions of this Section, such powers,
duties, obligations, rights and trusts as the Indenture Trustee and the
Administrator may consider necessary or desirable. If the Administrator shall
not have joined in such appointment within fifteen (15) days after the receipt
by it of a request so to do, the Indenture Trustee alone shall have the power to
make such appointment. No co-Indenture Trustee or separate Indenture Trustee
hereunder shall be required to meet the terms of eligibility of a successor
Indenture
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Trustee under Section 6.11 and no notice to Noteholders of the appointment of
any co-Indenture Trustee or separate Indenture Trustee shall be required under
Section 6.08.
(b) Every separate Indenture Trustee and co-Indenture Trustee
shall, to the extent permitted by law, be appointed and act subject to the
following provisions and conditions:
(i) all rights, powers, duties and obligations conferred or
imposed upon the Indenture Trustee shall be conferred or imposed upon and
exercised or performed by the Indenture Trustee and such separate Indenture
Trustee or co-Indenture Trustee jointly (it being understood that such
separate Indenture Trustee or co-Indenture Trustee is not authorized to act
separately without the Indenture Trustee joining in such act), except to
the extent that under any law of any jurisdiction in which any particular
act or acts are to be performed the Indenture Trustee shall be incompetent
or unqualified to perform such act or acts, in which event such rights,
powers, duties and obligations (including the holding of title to the Trust
or any portion thereof in any such jurisdiction) shall be exercised and
performed singly by such separate Indenture Trustee or co-Indenture
Trustee, but solely at the direction of the Indenture Trustee;
(ii) no Indenture Trustee hereunder shall be personally
liable by reason of any act or omission of any other Indenture Trustee
hereunder; and
(iii) the Indenture Trustee and the Administrator may at any
time accept the resignation of or remove any separate Indenture Trustee or
co-Indenture Trustee.
(c) Any notice, request or other writing given to the Indenture
Trustee shall be deemed to have been given to each of the then separate
Indenture Trustees and co-Indenture Trustees, as effectively as if given to each
of them. Every instrument appointing any separate Indenture Trustee or
co-Indenture Trustee shall refer to this Agreement and the conditions of this
Article. Each separate Indenture Trustee and co-Indenture Trustee, upon its
acceptance of the trusts conferred, shall be vested with the estates or property
specified in its instrument of co-appointment, either jointly with the Indenture
Trustee or separately, as may be provided therein, subject to all the provisions
of this Indenture, specifically including every provision of this Indenture
relating to the conduct of, affecting the liability of or affording protection
to, the Indenture Trustee. Every such instrument shall be filed with the
Indenture Trustee and a copy thereof given to the Administrator.
(d) Any separate Indenture Trustee or co-Indenture Trustee may at
any time constitute the Indenture Trustee, its agent or attorney-in-fact with
full power and authority, to the extent not prohibited by law, to do any lawful
act under or in respect of this Agreement on its behalf and in its name. If any
separate Indenture Trustee or co-Indenture Trustee shall die, become incapable
of acting, resign or be removed, all of its estates, properties, rights,
remedies and trusts shall vest in and be exercised by the Indenture Trustee, to
the extent permitted by law, without the appointment of a new or successor
Indenture Trustee. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture,
the appointment of any separate Indenture Trustee or co-Indenture Trustee shall
not relieve the Indenture Trustee of its obligations and duties under this
Indenture.
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Section 6.11 Eligibility.
(a) The Indenture Trustee shall at all times satisfy the
requirements of TIA 'SS' 310(a). The Indenture Trustee hereunder shall at all
times be a financial institution organized and doing business under the laws of
the United States of America or any State, authorized under such laws to
exercise corporate trust powers, whose long term unsecured debt is rated at
least Baa3 by Moody's and shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least
$50,000,000 or shall be a member of a bank holding system the aggregate combined
capital and surplus of which is $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or
examination by federal or state authority, provided that the Trustee's separate
capital and surplus shall at all times be at least the amount required by
Section 310(a)(2) of the TIA. If such Person publishes reports of condition at
least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of a supervising or
examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section 6.11, the combined
capital and surplus of such Person shall be deemed to be its combined capital
and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. In
case at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the
provisions of this Section 6.11, the Trustee shall resign immediately in the
manner and with the effect specified in Section 6.08. The Indenture Trustee
shall comply with TIA 'SS' 310(b); provided, however, that there shall be
excluded from the operation of TIA 'SS' 310(b)(1) any indenture or indentures
under which other securities of the Issuer are outstanding if the requirements
for such exclusion set forth in TIA 'SS' 310(b)(1) are met.
(b) Within ninety (90) days after ascertaining the occurrence of
an Event of Default which shall not have been cured or waived, unless authorized
by the Commission, the Indenture Trustee shall resign with respect to the Class
A Notes, Class B Notes, Class C Notes and/or the Class D Notes in accordance
with Section 6.08 of this Indenture, and the Issuer shall appoint a successor
Indenture Trustee for one or all of such Classes, as applicable, so that there
will be separate Indenture Trustees of the Class A Notes, Class B Notes, Class C
Notes and the Class D Notes. In the event the Indenture Trustee fails to comply
with the terms of the preceding sentence, the Indenture Trustee shall comply
with clauses (ii) and (iii) of TIA Section 310(b).
(c) In the case of the appointment hereunder of a successor
Indenture Trustee with respect to any Class of Notes pursuant to this Section
6.11, the Issuer, the retiring Indenture Trustee and the successor Indenture
Trustee with respect to such Class of Notes shall execute and deliver an
indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor Indenture Trustee shall
accept such appointment and which (i) shall contain such provisions as shall be
necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, the successor
Indenture Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring
Indenture Trustee with respect to the Notes of the Class to which the
appointment of such successor Indenture Trustee relates, (ii) if the retiring
Indenture Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Classes of Notes, shall
contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm
that all rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Indenture Trustee
with respect to the Notes of each Class as to which the Indenture Trustee is not
retiring shall continue to be vested in the Indenture Trustee and (iii) shall
add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary
to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more
than one Indenture Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such
supplemental indenture shall constitute such Indenture Trustee co-trustees of
the same trust and that each such Indenture Trustee shall be a trustee of a
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trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder
administered by any other such Indenture Trustee; and upon the removal of the
retiring Indenture Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided herein.
Section 6.12 Preferential Collection of Claims Against Issuer. The
Indenture Trustee shall comply with TIA 'SS' 311(a), excluding any creditor
relationship listed in TIA 'SS' 311(b). An Indenture Trustee who has resigned
or been removed shall be subject to TIA 'SS' 311(a) to the extent indicated.
Section 6.13 Representations and Warranties of Indenture Trustee. The
Indenture Trustee in its individual capacity and as Indenture Trustee represents
and warrants as follows:
(a) Organization and Corporate Power. It is a duly organized and
validly existing New York banking corporation in good standing under the laws of
each jurisdiction where its business so requires. It has full corporate power,
authority and legal right to execute, deliver and perform its obligations as
Indenture Trustee under this Indenture, the Administration Agreement and Cash
Collateral Account Agreement (the foregoing documents, the "Indenture Trustee
Documents") and to authenticate the Notes.
(b) Due Authorization; Binding Obligation. The execution and
delivery of the Indenture Trustee Documents, the consummation of the
transactions provided for therein and the authentication of the Notes have been
duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on its part, either in its
individual capacity or as Indenture Trustee, as the case may be. The Indenture
Trustee Documents constitute the legal, valid and binding obligation of the
Indenture Trustee enforceable in accordance with their terms, except as
enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting
the enforcement of creditor's rights generally and by the availability of
equitable remedies.
(c) No Conflict. The execution and delivery of the Indenture
Trustee Documents, the performance of the transactions contemplated thereby and
the fulfillment of the terms thereof (including the authentication of the
Notes), will not conflict with, result in any breach of any of the material
terms and provisions of, or constitute (with or without notice or lapse of time
or both) a default under, any indenture, contract, agreement, mortgage, deed or
trust, or other instrument to which the Indenture Trustee is a party or by which
it or any of its property is bound.
(d) No Violation. The execution and delivery of the Indenture
Trustee Documents, the performance of the transactions contemplated thereby and
the fulfillment of the terms thereof (including the authentication of the
Notes), will not conflict with or violate, in any material respect, any
Requirements of Law applicable to the Indenture Trustee.
(e) All Consents Required. All approvals, authorizations,
consents, orders or other actions of any Person or any Governmental Authority
applicable to the Indenture Trustee, required in connection with the execution
and delivery of the Indenture Trustee Documents, the performance by the
Indenture Trustee of the transactions contemplated thereby
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and the fulfillment by the Indenture Trustee of the terms thereof (including the
authentication of the Notes), have been obtained.
(f) Validity, Etc. Each Indenture Trustee Document constitutes a
legal, valid and binding obligation of the Indenture Trustee, enforceable
against the Indenture Trustee in accordance with its terms, except as such
enforceability may be limited by Insolvency Laws and except as such
enforceability may be limited by general principles of equity (whether
considered in a suit at law or in equity) or by an implied covenant of good
faith and fair dealing.
Section 6.14 Execution of Transaction Documents. The Issuer hereby
requests and the Indenture Trustee agrees to execute and deliver the Indenture
Trustee Documents.
ARTICLE SEVEN
NOTEHOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS
Section 7.01 Issuer to Furnish Indenture Trustee Names and Addresses
of Noteholders. The Issuer will furnish or cause to be furnished to the
Indenture Trustee (i) not more than five days after the earlier of (a) each
Record Date and (b) three months after the last Record Date, a list, in such
form as the Indenture Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses
of the Noteholders as of such Record Date and (ii) at such other times as the
Indenture Trustee may request in writing, within (thirty) 30 days after receipt
by the Issuer of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a
date not more than ten days prior to the time such list is furnished; provided,
however, that so long as the Indenture Trustee is the Note Registrar, no such
list shall be required to be furnished.
Section 7.02 Preservation of Information; Communication to
Noteholders.
(a) The Indenture Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as
is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of the Noteholders contained
in the most recent list furnished to the Indenture Trustee as provided in
Section 7.01 and the names and addresses of Noteholders received by the
Indenture Trustee in its capacity as Note Registrar and shall otherwise comply
with TIA 'SS' 312(a). The Indenture Trustee may destroy any list furnished to
it as provided in such Section 7.01 upon receipt of a new list so furnished.
(b) Noteholders may communicate pursuant to TIA 'SS' 312(b)
with other Noteholders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or
under the Notes.
(c) The Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and the Note Registrar
shall have the protection of TIA 'SS' 312(c).
Section 7.03 Reports by Issuer.
(a) The Issuer shall:
(i) file with the Indenture Trustee, within fifteen (15)
days after the Issuer or the Trust Depositor is required (if at all) to
file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and of the
information, documents and other
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reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the
Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) that
the Issuer or Trust Depositor may be required to file with the Commission
pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act;
(ii) file with the Indenture Trustee and the Commission in
accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the
Commission such additional information, documents and reports with respect
to compliance by the Issuer with the conditions and covenants of this
Indenture as may be required from time to time by such rules and
regulations;
(iii) supply to the Indenture Trustee (and the Indenture
Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Noteholders described in TIA
'SS' 313(c)) copies of any information, documents and reports required
to be filed by the Issuer pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) of this
'SS' 7.03(a) and by rules and regulations prescribed from time to time
by the Commission;
(iv) file with the Indenture Trustee reports in compliance
with TIA 'SS' 314(a) and TIA 'SS' 314(b).
(b) Unless the Issuer otherwise determines, the fiscal year of
the Issuer shall end on December 31 of each year.
Section 7.04 Reports by Indenture Trustee. If required by TIA
'SS' 313(a), within sixty (60) days after May 15 beginning with May 15, 2006,
the Indenture Trustee shall mail to each Noteholder as required by TIA
'SS' 313(c) a brief report dated as of such date that complies with XXX
'SS' 313(a). The Indenture Trustee also shall comply with TIA 'SS' 313(b).
A copy of each report described in this Section 7.04 at the time of
its mailing to Noteholders shall be filed by the Indenture Trustee with the
Commission and each stock exchange, if any, on which the Notes are listed. The
Issuer shall notify the Indenture Trustee in writing if and when the Notes are
listed on any stock exchange.
ARTICLE EIGHT
ACCOUNTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND RELEASES
Section 8.01 Collection of Money. Except as otherwise expressly
provided herein, the Indenture Trustee may demand payment or delivery of, and
shall receive and collect, directly and without intervention or assistance of
any fiscal agent or other intermediary, all money and other property payable to
or receivable by the Indenture Trustee pursuant to this Indenture and the
Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The Indenture Trustee shall apply all such
money received by it as provided in this Indenture. Except as otherwise
expressly provided in this Indenture, if any default occurs in the making of any
payment or performance under any agreement or instrument that is part of the
Collateral, the Indenture Trustee may take such action as may be appropriate to
enforce such payment or performance, including the institution and prosecution
of appropriate Proceedings. Any such action shall be without prejudice to any
right
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to claim a Default or Event of Default under this Indenture and any right to
proceed thereafter as provided in Article Five.
Section 8.02 Trust Accounts.
(a) On or prior to the Closing Date, the Indenture Trustee shall
establish and maintain, in the name of the Indenture Trustee, for the benefit of
the Noteholders and the Equity Certificateholder, the Trust Accounts as provided
in Section 7.01 of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
(b) The Indenture Trustee agrees that if it does not act as
Securities Intermediary with respect to each of the Trust Accounts and does not
have control of the Trust Accounts as set forth in Section 8-106(e) of the UCC,
then notwithstanding anything else contained herein, the Indenture Trustee
agrees that with respect to each of the Trust Accounts, the Indenture Trustee
will cause each Securities Intermediary establishing such Trust Accounts to
enter into an agreement whereby each such Securities Intermediary agrees that it
will (i) comply with Entitlement Orders relating to such Trust Account issued by
the Indenture Trustee without further consent by the Issuer; (ii) credit all
Trust Account Property or Eligible Investments to the applicable Trust Account;
(iii) treat each item of property credited to such Trust Account as a Financial
Asset; (iv) not accept for credit to any Trust Account any Trust Account
Property or Eligible Investment which is registered in the name of, or payable
to the order of, or specially indorsed to, any person other than the Securities
Intermediary unless it has been indorsed to such Securities Intermediary or is
indorsed in blank and (v) such Securities Intermediary has agreed that it will
waive any right of set-off unrelated to its fees for such Trust Account. The
Indenture Trustee agrees to act as Securities Intermediary with respect to each
Trust Account, and will (i) credit all Trust Account Property or Eligible
Investments to the applicable Trust Account; (ii) treat each item of property
credited to such Trust Account as a Financial Asset; (iii) not accept for credit
to any Trust Account any Trust Account Property or Eligible Investment which is
registered in the name of, or payable to the order of, or specially indorsed to,
any person other than it unless it has been indorsed to it or is indorsed in
blank; and (iv) waive any right of set-off unrelated to its fees for such Trust
Account. For purposes of this Indenture the parties hereto agree that the
"securities intermediary's jurisdiction" (for purposes of the UCC) shall be the
State of New York.
(c) On or before each Payment Date, all amounts required to be
disbursed to the Indenture Trustee with respect to the preceding Collection
Period pursuant to Section 7.05 of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement will be
transferred from the Collection Account, and/or the Cash Collateral Account and
deposited by the Indenture Trustee upon receipt to the Note Distribution
Account.
(d) On each Payment Date, the Indenture Trustee shall distribute
all amounts on deposit in the Note Distribution Account to Noteholders in
respect of the Notes to the extent of amounts due and unpaid on the Notes for
principal and interest in the order and priority set forth in Section 7.05(b) or
(c), as the case may be, of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
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Section 8.03 General Provisions Regarding Accounts.
(a) So long as no Default or Event of Default shall have
occurred, all or a portion of the funds in the Trust Accounts shall be invested
in accordance with the provisions of Section 7.03 of the Pooling and Servicing
Agreement. Except as otherwise provided in Section 7.03 of the Pooling and
Servicing Agreement, all income or other gain from investments of moneys
deposited in the Collection Account and the Note Distribution Account shall be
deposited by the Indenture Trustee in the Collection Account and the Note
Distribution Account, as the case may be. All income or other gain resulting
from investment of funds deposited in the Cash Collateral Account shall be
retained therein until applied in accordance with the Cash Collateral Account
Agreement. Any loss resulting from such investments shall be charged to the
related Trust Account. The Issuer will not direct the Indenture Trustee to make
any investment of any funds or to sell any investment held in any of the Trust
Accounts unless the security interest granted and perfected in such account will
continue to be perfected in such investment or the proceeds of such sale, in
either case without any further action by any Person, and, in connection with
any direction to the Indenture Trustee to make any such investment or sale, if
requested by the Indenture Trustee, the Issuer shall deliver to the Indenture
Trustee an Opinion of Counsel, acceptable to the Indenture Trustee, to such
effect.
(b) Subject to Section 6.01(c), the Indenture Trustee shall not
in any way be held liable by reason of any insufficiency in any of the Trust
Accounts resulting from any loss on any Eligible Investment included therein
except for losses attributable to the Indenture Trustee's failure to make
payments on such Eligible Investments issued by the Indenture Trustee, in its
commercial capacity as principal obligor and not as Indenture Trustee, in
accordance with their terms.
(c) If (i) the Issuer shall have failed to give written
investment directions for any funds on deposit in the Trust Accounts to the
Indenture Trustee by 11:00 a.m., New York City time (or such other time as may
be agreed by the Issuer and Indenture Trustee), on any Business Day or (ii) a
Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing with respect
to the Notes but the Notes shall not have been declared due and payable pursuant
to Section 5.02 or (iii) if such Notes shall have been declared due and payable
following an Event of Default, but amounts collected or receivable from the
Collateral are being applied in accordance with Section 5.05 as if there had not
been such a declaration, then the Indenture Trustee shall, to the fullest extent
practicable, invest and reinvest funds in the Trust Accounts in Eligible
Investments described in clause (vi) of the definition thereof in the Pooling
and Servicing Agreement.
Section 8.04 Release of Collateral.
(a) Subject to the payment of its fees, expenses and
indemnification pursuant to Section 6.07, the Indenture Trustee may, and when
required by the provisions of this Indenture or the Pooling and Servicing
Agreement shall authorize by written notice to the Servicer the filing of
instruments to release property from the lien of this Indenture (and, if such
instruments require execution by the Indenture Trustee, the Indenture Trustee
shall execute such instruments), or convey the Indenture Trustee's interest in
the same, in a manner and under circumstances that are not inconsistent with the
provisions of this Indenture. No party relying
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upon an instrument executed by the Indenture Trustee as provided in this Article
shall be bound to ascertain the Indenture Trustee's authority, inquire into the
satisfaction of any conditions precedent or see to the application of any
moneys.
(b) The Indenture Trustee shall, at such time as there are no
Notes Outstanding and all sums due the Indenture Trustee pursuant to Section
6.07 have been paid, release any remaining portion of the Collateral that
secured the Notes from the lien of this Indenture and release to the Issuer or
any other Person entitled thereto any funds then on deposit in the Trust
Accounts. The Indenture Trustee shall release property from the lien of this
Indenture pursuant to this Section 8.04(b) only upon receipt of an Issuer
Request accompanied by an Officer's Certificate, an Opinion of Counsel and (if
required by the TIA as so stated in the Opinion of Counsel) Independent
Certificates in accordance with TIA 'SS''SS' 314(c) and 314(d)(1) and in each
case meeting the applicable requirements of Section 11.01.
Section 8.05 Opinion of Counsel. The Indenture Trustee shall receive
at least seven days prior written notice when requested by the Issuer to take
any action pursuant to Section 8.04(a), accompanied by copies of any instruments
involved, and the Indenture Trustee shall also require, as a condition to such
action, an Opinion of Counsel, in form and substance satisfactory to the
Indenture Trustee, stating the legal effect of any such action, outlining the
steps required to complete the same, and concluding that all conditions
precedent to the taking of such action have been complied with and such action
will not materially and adversely impair the security for the Notes or the
rights of the Noteholders in contravention of the provisions of this Indenture;
provided, however, that such Opinion of Counsel shall not be required to express
an opinion as to the fair value of the Collateral. Counsel rendering any such
opinion may rely, without independent investigation, on the accuracy and
validity of any certificate or other instrument delivered to the Indenture
Trustee in connection with any such action.
ARTICLE NINE
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
Section 9.01 Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Noteholders.
Without the consent of the Holders of any Notes and with prior notice
to each Rating Agency, the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee, when authorized by
an Issuer Order and upon receipt by the Indenture Trustee of an Opinion of
Counsel, and the other parties hereto at any time from time to time, may enter
into one or more indentures supplemental hereto (which shall conform to the
provisions of the TIA as in force at the date of the execution thereof), in form
satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee, for any of the following purposes:
(i) to correct or amplify the description of any property at
any time subject to the lien of this Indenture, or better to assure, convey
and confirm unto the Indenture Trustee any property subject or required to
be subjected to the lien created by this Indenture, or to subject to the
lien created by this Indenture additional property;
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(ii) to evidence the succession, in compliance with the
applicable provisions hereof, of another Person to the Issuer, and the
assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Issuer herein and
in the Notes contained;
(iii) to add to the covenants of the Issuer, for the benefit
of the Holders of the Notes, or to surrender any right or power herein
conferred upon the Issuer;
(iv) to convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge any
property to or with the Indenture Trustee;
(v) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any
provision herein or in any supplemental indenture which may be inconsistent
with any other provision herein or in any supplemental indenture or the
Transaction Documents or to make any other provisions with respect to
matters or questions arising under this Indenture or in any supplemental
indenture; provided that such action shall not adversely affect the
interests of the Holders of the Notes;
(vi) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of the
appointment hereunder by a successor Indenture Trustee with respect to the
Notes and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as
shall be necessary to facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder
by more than one Indenture Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Article
Six;
(vii) to modify, eliminate or add to the provisions of this
Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to effect the qualification
of this Indenture under the TIA or under any similar federal statute
hereafter enacted and to add to this Indenture such other provisions as may
be expressly required by the TIA;
(viii) to elect into the FASIT provisions of the Code,
provided an Opinion of Counsel (which shall not be an employee of the
Issuer, CFUSA or the Depositor) to the effect that such election will not
adversely affect the Noteholders, is delivered to the Issuer and Indenture
Trustee; and
(ix) to add, change or eliminate any other provisions,
provided that an amendment pursuant to this clause (ix), shall not, as
evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel for the Servicer or CFUSA, adversely
affect the interests of any Noteholder.
The Indenture Trustee is hereby authorized to join in the exemption of
any such supplemental indenture and to make any further appropriate agreements
and stipulations that may be therein contained.
Section 9.02 Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Noteholders. The
Issuer and the Indenture Trustee, when authorized by an Issuer Order, also may,
with prior notice to each Rating Agency, and with the consent of a Majority in
Interest, by Act of such Holders delivered to the Issuer and the Indenture
Trustee, enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto, upon receipt
by the Indenture Trustee of an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of
such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture and
that all conditions precedent applicable thereto under this Indenture have been
satisfied, for the
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purpose of adding any provisions to, or changing in any manner or eliminating
any of the provisions of, this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the
rights of the Holders of the Notes under this Indenture; provided, however,
that, no such supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of
each Outstanding Note affected thereby:
(i) change the date of payment of any installment of
principal of or interest on any Note, or reduce the principal amount
thereof, the interest rate thereon or the Redemption Date Amount with
respect thereto, change the provisions of this Indenture relating to the
application of collections on, or the proceeds of the sale of, the
Collateral to payment of principal of or interest on the Notes, or change
any place of payment where, or the coin or currency in which, any Note or
the interest thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for
the enforcement of the provisions of this Indenture requiring the
application of funds available therefor, as provided in Article Five, to
the payment of any such amount due on the Notes on or after the respective
due dates thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the
Redemption Date);
(ii) reduce the percentage of the Outstanding Amount of the
Notes, the consent of the Holders of which is required for any such
supplemental indenture, or the consent of the Holders of which is required
for any waiver of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or
certain defaults hereunder and their consequences provided for in this
Indenture;
(iii) modify or alter the provisions of the second proviso
to the definition of the term "Outstanding";
(iv) reduce the percentage of the Outstanding Amount of the
Notes required to direct the Indenture Trustee to sell or liquidate the
Collateral pursuant to Section 5.04 or amend the provisions of this Article
which specify the percentage of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes
required to amend this Indenture or the other Transaction Documents;
(v) modify any provision of this Section except to increase
any percentage specified herein or to provide that certain additional
provisions of this Indenture or the other Transaction Documents cannot be
modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding
Note affected thereby; or
(vi) permit the creation of any lien ranking prior to or on
a parity with the lien created by this Indenture with respect to any part
of the Collateral or, except as otherwise permitted or contemplated herein,
terminate the lien created by this Indenture on any property at any time
subject hereto or deprive the Holder of any Note of the security provided
by the lien created by this Indenture.
Neither the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee nor any of their respective
Affiliates shall, directly or indirectly, pay or cause to be paid any
consideration, whether by way of interest, fee or otherwise, to any Noteholder
for or as an inducement to any consent, waiver or amendment of any of the terms
or provisions of this Indenture, the Pooling and Servicing
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Agreement or the Notes unless such consideration is offered to be paid to all
Noteholders that so consent, waive or agree to amend in the time frame set forth
in solicitation documents relating to such consent, waiver or agreement.
The Indenture Trustee may in its discretion determine whether or not
any Notes would be affected by any supplemental indenture and any such
determination shall be conclusive upon the Holders of the Notes, whether
theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder. The Indenture
Trustee shall not be liable for any such determination made in good faith in
reliance upon an Opinion of Counsel.
It shall not be necessary for any Act of Noteholders under this
Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture,
but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.
Promptly after the execution by the parties hereto of any supplemental
indenture pursuant to this Section, the Issuer shall mail to the Holders of the
Notes to which such amendment or supplemental indenture relates a notice setting
forth in general terms the substance of such supplemental indenture. Any failure
of the Issuer to mail such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in
any way impair or affect the validity of any such supplemental indenture.
Section 9.03 Execution of Supplemental Indentures. In executing, or
permitting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture
permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by
this Indenture, the Indenture Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and subject
to Sections 6.01 and 6.02 shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion
of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is
authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Indenture Trustee may, but shall
not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture that affects the
Indenture Trustee's own rights, duties, liabilities or immunities under this
Indenture or otherwise.
Section 9.04 Effect of Supplemental Indenture. Upon the execution of
any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions hereof, this Indenture
shall be and be deemed to be modified and amended in accordance therewith with
respect to the Notes affected thereby, and the respective rights, limitations of
rights, obligations, duties, liabilities and immunities under this Indenture of
the parties hereto and the Holders of the Notes shall thereafter be determined,
exercised and enforced hereunder subject in all respects to such modifications
and amendments, and all the terms and conditions of any such supplemental
indenture shall be and be deemed to be part of the terms and conditions of this
Indenture for any and all purposes.
Section 9.05 Conformity With Trust Indenture Act. Every amendment of
this Indenture and every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this
Article shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in
effect so long as this Indenture shall then be qualified under the Trust
Indenture Act.
Section 9.06 Reference in Notes to Supplemental Indentures. Notes
authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture
pursuant to this Article may, and if required by the Indenture Trustee or the
Issuer shall, bear a notation in form
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approved by the Indenture Trustee as to any matter provided for in such
supplemental indenture. If the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee shall so
determine, new notes so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Indenture
Trustee and the Issuer, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and
executed by the Issuer and authenticated and delivered by the Indenture Trustee
in exchange for Outstanding Notes.
ARTICLE TEN
REDEMPTION
Section 10.01 Redemption.
(a) In the event that the Servicer pursuant to Section 7.08 of
the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, purchases (through the Trust Depositor) the
corpus of the Trust, the Notes are subject to redemption in whole, but not in
part, on the Payment Date on which such repurchase occurs, for a purchase price
equal to the outstanding principal, and accrued interest on the Notes (the
"Redemption Price"); provided, however, that the Issuer has available funds
sufficient to pay such amounts. The Servicer or the Issuer shall furnish each
Rating Agency notice of such redemption. If the Notes are to be redeemed
pursuant to this Section 10.01(a), the Servicer or the Issuer shall furnish
notice of such election to the Indenture Trustee not later than twenty (20) days
prior to the Redemption Date and the Issuer shall deposit with the Indenture
Trustee in the Note Distribution Account one Business Day prior to the
Redemption Date the Redemption Price of the Notes to be redeemed whereupon all
such Notes shall be due and payable on the Redemption Date upon the furnishing
of a notice complying with Section 10.02 to each Holder of the Notes.
(b) In the event that the assets of the Trust are sold pursuant
to Section 9.02 of the Trust Agreement or Section 5.03(b) of this Indenture, the
proceeds of such sale shall be distributed as provided in Section 5.06. If
amounts are to be paid to Noteholders pursuant to this Section 10.01(b), the
Servicer or the Issuer shall, to the extent practicable, furnish notice of such
event to the Indenture Trustee not later than twenty (20) days prior to the
Redemption Date whereupon all such amounts shall be payable on the Redemption
Date.
Section 10.02 Form of Redemption Notice. Notice of redemption under
Section 10.01(a) shall be given by the Indenture Trustee by first-class mail,
postage prepaid, mailed not less than five days prior to the applicable
Redemption Date to each Holder of Notes, as of the close of business on the
Record Date preceding the applicable Redemption Date, at such Holder's address
appearing in the Note Register.
All notices of redemption shall state:
(i) the Redemption Date;
(ii) the Redemption Date Amount;
(iii) the place where such Notes are to be surrendered for
payment of the Redemption Date Amount (which shall be the office or agency
of the Issuer to be maintained as provided in Section 3.02);
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(iv) applicable CUSIP numbers.
Notice of redemption of the Notes shall be given by the Indenture
Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Issuer. Failure to give notice of
redemption, or any defect therein, to any Holder of any Note shall not impair or
affect the validity of the redemption of any other Note.
Section 10.03 Notes Payable on Redemption Date. The Notes or portions
thereof to be redeemed shall, following notice of redemption (if any) as
required by Section 10.02, on the Redemption Date become due and payable at the
Redemption Date Amount and (unless the Issuer shall default in the payment of
the Redemption Date Amount) no interest shall accrue on the Redemption Date
Amount for any period after the date to which accrued interest is calculated for
purposes of calculating the Redemption Date Amount.
ARTICLE ELEVEN
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 11.01 Compliance Certificates and Opinions, Etc.
(a) Upon any application or request by the Issuer to the
Indenture Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the
Issuer shall furnish to the Indenture Trustee (i) an Officer's Certificate
stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture
relating to the proposed action have been complied with, (ii) an Opinion of
Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel all such conditions
precedent, if any, have been complied with, and (iii) (if required by the TIA as
so stated in the Opinion of Counsel) an Independent Certificate from a firm of
certified public accountants meeting the applicable requirements of this section
and TIA 'SS' 314(c), except that, in the case of any such application or
request as to which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by
any provision of this Indenture, no additional certificate or opinion need be
furnished.
Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a
condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include:
(i) a statement that each signatory of such certificate or
opinion has read or has caused to be read such covenant or condition and the
definitions herein relating thereto;
(ii) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the
examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in
such certificate or opinion are based;
(iii) a statement that, in the opinion of each such
signatory, such signatory has made such examination or investigation as is
necessary to enable such signatory to express an informed opinion as to whether
or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and
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(iv) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such
signatory, such condition or covenant has been complied with.
(b) (i) Prior to the deposit of any Collateral or other property
or securities with the Indenture Trustee that is to be made the basis for
authentication and delivery of the Notes or the release of any property subject
to the lien created by this Indenture, the Issuer shall, in addition to any
obligation imposed in Section 11.01(a) or elsewhere in this Indenture, furnish
to the Indenture Trustee an Officer's Certificate certifying or stating the
opinion of the signer thereof as to the fair value (within ninety (90) days of
such deposit) of the Collateral or other property or securities to be so
deposited.
(ii) Whenever the Issuer is required to furnish to the
Indenture Trustee an Officer's Certificate certifying or stating the opinion of
any signer thereof as to the matters described in clause (i) above, the Issuer
shall also deliver to the Indenture Trustee an Independent Certificate as to the
named matters, if the fair value of the property to be so deposited and of all
other such property made the basis of any such withdrawal or release since the
commencement of the then-current fiscal year of the Issuer, as set forth in the
certificates delivered pursuant to clause (i) above and this clause (ii), is 10%
or more of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes, but such a certificate need not
be furnished with respect to any property so deposited, if the fair value
thereof as set forth in the related Officer's Certificate is less than $25,000
or less than one percent of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes.
(iii) Other than with respect to any release described in
clause (A) or (B) of Section 11.01(b)(v), whenever any property or securities
are to be released from the lien created by this Indenture, the Issuer shall
also furnish to the Indenture Trustee an Officer's Certificate certifying or
stating the opinion of each person signing such certificate as to the fair value
(within ninety (90) days of such release) of the property or securities proposed
to be released and stating that in the opinion of such person the proposed
release will not impair the security created by this Indenture in contravention
of the provisions hereof.
(iv) Whenever the Issuer is required to furnish to the
Indenture Trustee an Officer's Certificate certifying or stating the opinion of
any signer thereof as to the matters described in clause (iii) above, the Issuer
shall also furnish to the Indenture Trustee an Independent Certificate as to the
same matters if the fair value of the property or securities and of all other
property or securities (other than property described in clauses (A) or (B) of
Section 11.01(b)(v)) released from the lien created by this Indenture since the
commencement of the then current fiscal year, as set forth in the certificates
required by clause (iii) above and this clause (iv), equals 10% or more of the
Outstanding Amount of the Notes, but such certificate need not be furnished in
the case of any release of property or securities if the fair value thereof as
set forth in the related Officer's Certificate is less than $25,000 or less than
one percent of the then Outstanding Amount of the Notes.
(v) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, the
Issuer may, without compliance with the other provisions of this Section, (A)
collect, liquidate, sell or otherwise dispose of the Contracts as and to the
extent permitted or required by the Transaction Documents, (B) make cash
payments out of the Trust Accounts as and to the extent permitted or required by
the Transaction Documents, so long as the Issuer shall deliver to the
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Indenture Trustee every twelve months, commencing on the December 2004 Payment
Date, an Officer's Certificate stating that all the dispositions of Collateral
described in clauses (A) or (B) that occurred during the preceding twelve
calendar months (or such shorter period as applicable for the remainder of 2004)
were in the ordinary course of the Issuer's business and that the proceeds
thereof were applied in accordance with the Transaction Documents.
Section 11.02 Form of Documents Delivered to Indenture Trustee. In any
case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an
opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be
certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they
be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify
or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such
Person as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion
as to such matters in one or several documents.
Any certificate or opinion of an Authorized Officer of the Issuer may
be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion
of, or representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the
exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or
representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or
opinion is based are erroneous. Any such certificate of an Authorized Officer or
Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon
a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of
the Servicer, CFUSA or the Issuer, stating that the information with respect to
such factual matters is in the possession of the Servicer, CFUSA or the Issuer,
unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know,
that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters
are erroneous.
Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more
applications, requests, consents, certificates, opinions or other instruments
under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one
instrument.
Whenever in this Indenture, in connection with any application or
certificate or report to the Indenture Trustee, it is provided that the Issuer
shall deliver any document as a condition of the granting of such application,
or as evidence of the Issuer's compliance with any term hereof, it is intended
that the truth and accuracy, at the time of the granting of such application or
at the effective date of such certificate or report (as the case may be), of the
facts and opinions stated in such document shall in such case be conditions
precedent to the right of the Issuer to have such application granted or to the
sufficiency of such certificate or report. The foregoing shall not, however, be
construed to affect the Indenture Trustee's right to rely upon the truth and
accuracy of any statement or opinion contained in any such document as provided
in Article Six.
Section 11.03 Acts of Noteholders.
(a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken
(manually or by facsimile) by Noteholders may be embodied in and evidenced by
one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such
Noteholders in person or by agents duly appointed in writing; and except as
herein otherwise expressly provided such action shall become effective when such
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instrument or instruments are delivered to the Indenture Trustee, and, where it
is hereby expressly required, to the Issuer. Such instrument or instruments (and
the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred
to as the "Act" of the Noteholders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof
of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent
shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section
6.01) conclusive in favor of the Indenture Trustee and the Issuer, if made in
the manner provided in this Section.
(b) The fact and date of the execution by any person of any such
instrument or writing may be proved in any manner that the Indenture Trustee
deems sufficient.
(c) The ownership of Notes shall be proved by the Note Register.
(d) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other action by the Holder of any Notes shall bind the Holder
of every Note issued upon the registration thereof or in exchange therefor or in
lieu thereof, in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the
Indenture Trustee or the Issuer in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of
such action is made upon such Note.
Section 11.04 Notices. All notices, demands, certificates, requests
and communications hereunder ("Notices") shall be in writing and shall be
effective (a) upon receipt when sent through the U.S. mails, registered or
certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, with such receipt to
be effective the date of delivery indicated on the return receipt, or (b) one
Business Day after delivery to an overnight courier, or (c) on the date
personally delivered to an Authorized Officer of the party to which sent, or (d)
on the date transmitted by legible telecopier transmission with a confirmation
of receipt, in all cases addressed to the recipient at the address specified in
the Pooling and Servicing Agreement for such recipient.
Each party hereto may, by Notice given in accordance herewith to each
of the other parties hereto, designate any further or different address to which
subsequent Notices shall be sent.
Section 11.05 Notices to Noteholders; Waiver. Where this Indenture
provides for Notice to Noteholders of any event, such Notice shall be
sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing
and mailed, first-class, postage prepaid to each Noteholder affected by such
event, at his address as it appears on the Note Register, not later than the
latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving
of such Notice. In any case where Notice to Noteholders is given by mail,
neither the failure to mail such Notice nor any defect in any Notice so mailed
to any particular Noteholder shall affect the sufficiency of such Notice with
respect to other Noteholders, and any Notice that is mailed in the manner herein
provided shall conclusively be presumed to have been duly given.
Where this Indenture provides for Notice in any manner, such Notice
may be waived in writing by any Person entitled to receive such Notice, either
before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such
Notice. Waivers of Notice by Noteholders shall be filed with the Indenture
Trustee but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of
any action taken in reliance upon such a waiver.
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In case, by reason of the suspension of regular mail service as a
result of a strike, work stoppage or similar activity, it shall be impractical
to mail notice of any event of Noteholders when such notice is required to be
given pursuant to any provision of this Indenture, then any manner of giving
such notice as shall be satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee shall be deemed to
be a sufficient giving of such notice.
Where this Indenture provides for notice to the Rating Agencies,
failure to give such notice shall not affect any other rights or obligations
created hereunder, and shall not under any circumstance constitute a Default or
Event of Default.
Section 11.06 Alternate Payment and Notice Provisions. Notwithstanding
any provisions of this Indenture or any of the Notes to the contrary, the Issuer
may enter into any agreement with any Holder of a Note providing, at the sole
expense of the Issuer or the Holder, for a method of payment, or notice by the
Indenture Trustee or any Paying Agent to such Holder, that is different from the
methods provided for in this Indenture for such payments or notices. The Issuer
will furnish to the Indenture Trustee a copy of each such agreement and the
Indenture Trustee will cause payments to be made and notices to be given in
accordance with such agreements.
Section 11.07 Effect of Headings and Table of Contents. The Article
and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only
and shall not affect the construction hereof.
Section 11.08 Successors and Assigns. All covenants and agreements in
this Indenture and the Notes by the Issuer shall bind its successors and
assigns, whether so expressed or not. All agreements of the Indenture Trustee in
this Indenture shall bind its successors, co-Indenture Trustees and agents.
Section 11.09 Separability. In case any provision in this Indenture or
in the Notes shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality
and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected
or impaired thereby.
Section 11.10 Benefits of Indenture. Nothing in this Indenture or in
the Notes, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties
hereto and their successors hereunder, and the Noteholders, and any other party
secured hereunder, and any other Person with an ownership or security interest
in any part of the Collateral, any benefit or any legal or equitable right,
remedy or claim under this Indenture.
Section 11.11 Legal Holidays. In any case where the date on which any
payment is due shall not be a Business Day, then (notwithstanding any other
provision of the Notes or this Indenture) payment need not be made on such date,
but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and
effect as if made on the date on which nominally due, and no interest shall
accrue for the period from and after any such nominal date.
Section 11.12 Governing Law. THIS INDENTURE SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK AND THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS,
AND REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES UNDER THE AGREEMENT SHALL BE DETERMINED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAWS.
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Section 11.13 Counterparts. This Indenture may be executed in several
counterparts, each of which shall be an original and all of which shall
constitute but one and the same instrument.
Section 11.14 Recording of Indenture. If this Indenture is subject to
recording in any appropriate public recording offices, such recording is to be
effected by the Issuer and at its expense accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel
(which may be counsel to the Issuer or any other counsel) to the effect that
such recording is necessary either for the protection of the Noteholders or any
other Person secured hereunder or for the enforcement of any right or remedy
granted to the Indenture Trustee under this Indenture.
Section 11.15 Trust Obligation. No recourse may be taken, directly or
indirectly, with respect to the obligations of the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or
the Indenture Trustee on the Notes or under the Indenture or any certificate or
other writing delivered in connection herewith or therewith, against (i) the
Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, (ii) any
owner of a beneficial interest in the Issuer or (iii) any partner, owner,
beneficiary, agent, officer, director, employee or agent of the Indenture
Trustee or the Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, any holder of a
beneficial interest in the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the Indenture Trustee or
of any successor or assign of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in its
individual capacity, except as any such Person may have expressly agreed (it
being understood that the Indenture Trustee and the Owner Trustee have no such
obligations in their individual capacities) and except that any such partner,
owner or beneficiary shall be fully liable, to the extent provided by applicable
law, for any unpaid consideration for stock, unpaid capital contribution or
failure to pay any installment or call owing to such entity. For all purposes of
this Indenture, in the performance of any duties or obligations of the Issuer
hereunder, the Owner Trustee shall be subject to, and entitled to the benefits
of, the terms and provisions of Article Six, Seven and Eight of the Trust
Agreement.
Section 11.16 No Petition. The parties hereto, by entering into this
Indenture, and each Noteholder, by accepting a Note or a beneficial interest in
a Note, hereby covenant and agree that they will not at any time institute
against CFUSA, the Trust Depositor or the Issuer, or join in any institution
against CFUSA, the Trust Depositor or the Issuer, any bankruptcy,
reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings, or other
proceedings under any United States federal or state bankruptcy or similar law
in connection with any obligations relating to the Notes, this Indenture or any
of the other Transaction Documents.
Section 11.17 Inspection. The Issuer agrees that, on reasonable prior
notice, it will permit any representative of the Indenture Trustee, during the
Issuer's normal business hours, to examine all the books of account, records,
reports and other papers of the Issuer, to make copies and extracts therefrom,
to cause such books to be audited by independent certified public accountants,
and to discuss the Issuer's affairs, finances and accounts with the Issuer's
officers, employees and independent certified public accountants, all at such
reasonable times and as often as may be reasonably requested. The Indenture
Trustee shall and shall cause its representatives to hold in confidence all such
information except to the extent disclosure may be required by law (and all
reasonable applications for confidential treatment are unavailing) and
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except to the extent that the Indenture Trustee may reasonably determine that
such disclosure is consistent with its obligations hereunder.
Section 11.18 Conflict with Trust Indenture Act. If any provision
hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision hereof that is
required to be included in this Indenture by any of the provisions of the Trust
Indenture Act, such required provision shall control.
Section 11.19 Communication by Noteholders With Other Noteholders.
Noteholders may communicate with other Noteholders with respect to their rights
under this Indenture or the Notes pursuant to Section 312(b) of the TIA. Every
Noteholder, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Issuer and the
Indenture Trustee that none of the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee nor any
agent of the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee shall be deemed to be in violation
of any existing law, or any law hereafter enacted which does not specifically
refer to Section 312 of the TIA, by reason of the disclosure of any such
information as to the names and addresses of the Noteholders in accordance with
Section 312 of the TIA, regardless of the source from which such information was
derived, and that the Indenture Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason
of mailing any material pursuant to a request made under Section 312(b) of the
TIA.
The provisions of TIA 'SS''SS' 310 through 317 that impose duties on
any person (including the provisions automatically deemed included herein unless
expressly excluded by this Indenture) are a part of and govern this Indenture,
whether or not physically contained herein.
Section 11.20 Amendment of Cash Collateral Account Agreement.
(a) The Indenture Trustee may consent to amendments to the Cash
Collateral Account Agreement without the consent of any of the Noteholders, (i)
to cure any ambiguity, (ii) to correct or supplement any provisions in the Cash
Collateral Account Agreement that may be inconsistent with any other provision
therein, or (iii) to make any other provisions with respect to matters or
questions arising under the Cash Collateral Account Agreement that are not
inconsistent with the provisions thereof; provided, however, that such action
shall not, as evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel, adversely affect in any
material respect the interests of the Noteholders.
(b) The Indenture Trustee may also consent to amendments to the
Cash Collateral Account Agreement with the consent of a Majority in Interest of
the Notes for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner
or eliminating any of the provisions of the Cash Collateral Account Agreement;
provided, however, that no such amendment shall (a) reduce the amount available
in the Cash Collateral Account for the payment of interest or principal to
Noteholders, or (b) reduce the aforesaid percentage required to consent to any
such amendment, without the consent of the Holders of all Notes then Outstanding
and affected thereby; and provided, further, that no such amendment shall be
effective unless and until the Rating Agency Condition has been satisfied.
-60-
(c) Promptly after the execution of any such amendment, the
Indenture Trustee shall furnish written notification of the substance of such to
each Noteholder.
(d) It shall not be necessary for the consent of Noteholders
pursuant to Section 11.20(b) to approve the particular form of any proposed
amendment, but it shall be sufficient if such consent shall approve the
substance thereof.
[signature page follows]
-61-
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to
be duly executed and delivered as of the day and year first above written.
CIT EQUIPMENT COLLATERAL 2005-VT1
By: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY DELAWARE,
not in its individual capacity but
solely on behalf of the Issuer as
Owner Trustee under the Trust
Agreement
By:
-------------------------------------
Name:
-----------------------------------
Title:
----------------------------------
THE BANK OF NEW YORK, not in its
individual capacity but solely as
Indenture Trustee and Securities
Intermediary
By:
-------------------------------------
Name:
-----------------------------------
Title:
----------------------------------
-62-
STATE OF NEW YORK )
) ss
COUNTY OF NEW YORK )
On March 23, 2005 before me, Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx, personally appeared
Xxxx Xxxxx,
o personally known to me, or
o proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the
person(s) whose name(s) is/are subscribed to the within
instrument,
and acknowledged to me that he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their
authorized capacity(ties), and that by his/her/their signature(s) on the
instrument the person(s), or the entity upon behalf of which such person(s)
acted, executed the instrument.
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
Signature [Seal]
---------------------------------
STATE OF NEW YORK )
) ss
COUNTY OF NEW YORK )
On March 23, 2005 before me, Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx, personally appeared
Xxx Xxxxxxxx,
o personally known to me, or
o proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the
person(s) whose name(s) is/are subscribed to the within
instrument,
and acknowledged to me that he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their
authorized capacity(ties), and that by his/her/their signature(s) on the
instrument the person(s), or the entity upon behalf of which such person(s)
acted, executed the instrument.
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
Signature [Seal]
---------------------------------
SCHEDULE A
LIST OF CONTRACTS
EXHIBIT A-1
FORM OF CLASS A-1 NOTE
UNLESS THIS NOTE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY
TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION ("DTC"), TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR
REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY NOTE ISSUED IS REGISTERED
IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER
ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER,
PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS
WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST
HEREIN.
THIS SECURITY IS NOT A SAVINGS ACCOUNT OR DEPOSIT AND IT IS NOT
INSURED BY THE UNITED STATES OR ANY AGENCY OR FUND OF THE UNITED STATES.
THE PRINCIPAL OF THIS NOTE IS PAYABLE IN FULL ON THE DATE SET FORTH
HEREIN AND MAY BE PREPAID TO THE EXTENT OF FUNDS AVAILABLE FOR SUCH PURPOSE ON
EACH PAYMENT DATE. ACCORDINGLY, THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE AT
ANY TIME MAY BE LESS THAN THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF.
CIT EQUIPMENT COLLATERAL 2005-VT1
3.07275% CLASS A-1 RECEIVABLE-BACKED NOTES
REGISTERED $205,000,000
No. A-1-1 CUSIP NO. 000000XX0
THIS NOTE DOES NOT REPRESENT AN OBLIGATION OF OR AN INTEREST IN CIT
FUNDING COMPANY, LLC, CIT FINANCIAL USA, INC., CIT GROUP INC. OR ANY AFFILIATE
THEREOF.
CIT Equipment Collateral 2005-VT1, a statutory trust organized and
existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein referred to as the
"Issuer"), for value received, hereby promises to pay to Cede & Co., or its
registered assigns, the principal sum of TWO HUNDRED FIVE MILLION ($205,000,000)
payable on the earlier of March 20, 2006 (the "Class A-1 Maturity Date") and the
Redemption Date, if any, pursuant to Section 10.01 of the Indenture referred to
on the reverse hereof.
The Issuer will pay interest on this Note at the rate per annum shown
above on each Payment Date until the principal of this Note is paid or made
available for payment, on the principal amount of this Note outstanding on the
preceding Payment Date (after giving effect to all payments of principal made on
the preceding Payment Date), subject to certain limitations contained in Section
3.01 of the Indenture. Interest on this Note will accrue for each Payment
A-1-1
Date from the most recent Payment Date on which interest has been paid to but
excluding such Payment Date or, if no interest has yet been paid, from the
Closing Date. Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year and
actual days elapsed. Such principal of and interest on this Note shall be paid
in the manner specified on the reverse hereof.
The principal of and interest on this Note are payable in such coin or
currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal
tender for payment of public and private debts. All payments made by the Issuer
with respect to this Note shall be applied first to interest due and payable on
this Note as provided above and then to the unpaid principal of this Note.
Reference is made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on
the reverse hereof, which shall have the same effect as though fully set forth
on the face of this Note.
Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by
the Indenture Trustee whose name appears below by manual signature, this Note
shall not be entitled to any benefit under the indenture referred to on the
reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.
A-1-2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be
signed, manually or in facsimile, by an Authorized Officer, as of the date set
forth below.
Date: March 23, 2005 CIT EQUIPMENT COLLATERAL 2005-VT1
By: Deutsche Bank Trust Company Delaware,
not in its individual capacity but
solely on behalf of the Issuer as
Owner Trustee under the Trust
Agreement
By:
-------------------------------------
Name:
-------------------------------
Title:
------------------------------
INDENTURE TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Notes designated above and referred to in the
within-mentioned Indenture.
The Bank of New York, not in its
individual capacity but solely as
Indenture Trustee
By:
-------------------------------------
Authorized Signatory
A-1-3
[REVERSE OF CLASS A-1 NOTE]
This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Notes of the Issuer,
designated as its 3.07275% Class A-1 Receivable-Backed Notes (the "Class A-1
Notes"), all issued under an Indenture, dated as of February 1, 2005 (the
"Indenture"), between the Issuer and The Bank of New York, as Indenture Trustee
(the "Indenture Trustee"), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental
thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights and
obligations thereunder of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and the Holders of
the Notes. The Class A-1 Notes are subject to all terms of the Indenture. All
terms used in this Note that are defined in the Indenture, as supplemented or
amended, shall have the meanings assigned to them in or pursuant to the
Indenture, as so supplemented or amended. All terms used in this Note that are
defined in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement dated as of February 1, 2005 by
and among CIT Financial USA, Inc., CIT Funding Company, LLC and the Issuer (the
"Pooling and Servicing Agreement") shall have the meanings assigned to them
therein.
The Class A-1 Notes and the other Notes described in the Indenture
(collectively, the "Notes") are and will be equally and ratably secured by the
collateral pledged as security therefor as provided in the Indenture subject to
the priorities of allocations as to interest and principal payments as described
therein and in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
Principal of the Class A-1 Notes will be payable on the earlier of the
Class A-1 Maturity Date and the Redemption Date, if any, selected pursuant to
the Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the entire unpaid principal amount
of the Class A-1 Notes shall be due and payable on the date on which an Event of
Default shall have occurred and be continuing unless the Required Holders have
waived such Event of Default.
Payments of interest on this Note due and payable on each Payment Date
shall be made by check mailed to the Person whose name appears as the Registered
Holder of this Note (or one or more Predecessor Notes) on the Note Register as
of the close of business on each Record Date, except that with respect to Notes
registered on the Record Date in the name of a nominee of the Clearing Agency
(initially, such nominee to be Cede & Co.), payments will be made by wire
transfer in immediately available funds to the account designated by such
nominee. Such checks shall be mailed to the Person entitled thereto at the
address of such Person as it appears on the Note Register as of the applicable
Record Date without requiring that this Note be submitted for notation of
payment. Any reduction in the principal amount of this Note (or any one or more
Predecessor Notes) affected by any payments made on any Payment Date shall be
binding upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the
registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof, whether
or not noted hereon. If funds are expected to be available, as provided in the
Indenture, for payment in full of the then remaining unpaid principal amount of
this Note on a Payment Date, then the Indenture Trustee, in the name of and on
behalf of the Issuer, will notify the Person who was the Registered Holder
hereof as of the Record Date preceding such Payment Date by notice mailed within
five (5) Business Days of such Payment Date and the amount then due and payable
shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of this Note at the
Corporate Trust Office of the Indenture Trustee or at the office of the
Indenture Trustee's agent appointed for such purposes located in New York City.
A-1-4
As provided in the Indenture, the Notes may be redeemed pursuant to
Section 10.01 of the Indenture, in whole, but not in part, at the option of the
Servicer, on the Payment Date on or after the date on which the Aggregate
Principal Amount of the Notes outstanding is less than 10% of the Contract Pool
Principal Balance on the Initial Cutoff Date.
As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations set
forth therein, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Note Register
upon surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency
designated by the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture, duly endorsed by, or
accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Indenture Trustee duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly
authorized in writing, with such signature guaranteed by an eligible guarantor
institution which is a participant in the Securities Transfer Agent's Medallion
Program (STAMP) or similar signature guarantee program, and such other documents
as the Indenture Trustee may require, and thereupon one or more new Class A-1
Notes of authorized denominations and in the same aggregate principal amount
will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. No service charge
will be charged for any registration of transfer or exchange of this Note, but
the transferor may be required to pay a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any such registration
of transfer or exchange.
Each Noteholder by acceptance of a Note or a beneficial interest in a
Note covenants and agrees that no recourse may be taken, directly or indirectly,
with respect to the obligations of the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the
Indenture Trustee on the Notes or under the Indenture or any certificate or
other writing delivered in connection therewith, against (i) the Indenture
Trustee or the Owner Trustee in their individual capacities, (ii) any owner of a
beneficial interest in the Issuer or (iii) any partner, owner, beneficiary,
agent, officer, director or employee of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner
Trustee in their individual capacities, any holder of a beneficial interest in
the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the Indenture Trustee or of any successor or
assign of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in their individual
capacities, except as any such Person may have expressly agreed (it being
understood that the Indenture Trustee and the Owner Trustee have no such
obligations in their individual capacities) and except that any such partner,
owner or beneficiary shall be fully liable, to the extent provided by applicable
law, for any unpaid consideration for stock, unpaid capital contribution or
failure to pay any installment or call owing to such entity.
Each Noteholder, by acceptance of a Note or a beneficial interest in a
Note covenants and agrees that by accepting the benefits of the Indenture and
such Note that such Noteholder will not at any time institute against CFUSA, the
Trust Depositor or the Issuer, or join in any institution against the Trust
Depositor or the Issuer of, any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement,
insolvency or liquidation proceedings under any United States federal or state
bankruptcy or similar law in connection with any obligations relating to the
Notes, the Indenture or the Transaction Documents.
The Issuer has entered into the Indenture, and this Note is issued
with the intention that, for federal, state and local income, single business
and franchise tax purposes, the Notes will qualify as indebtedness which is
solely secured by the Collateral and that the Trust will be disregarded as a
separate entity for federal income tax purposes pursuant to Treasury Regulations
Section 301.7701-3 (b)(1)(ii). Each Noteholder, by acceptance of a Note or of a
A-1-5
beneficial interest in a Note, agrees to treat the Notes for federal, state and
local income, single business and franchise tax purposes as indebtedness.
Prior to the due presentment for registration of transfer of this
Note, the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee and any agent of the Issuer and the
Indenture Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Note (as of the day of
determination or as of such other date as may be specified in the Indenture) is
registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be
overdue, and neither the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee nor any such agent shall
be affected by notice to the contrary.
By purchasing this Note, the holder is deemed to represent that the
acquisition and holding of this Note will not constitute a prohibited
transaction in violation of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code
which is not covered by prohibited transaction class exemption ("PTCE") 84-14,
PTCE 90-1, PTCE 91-38, PTCE 95-60, PTCE 96-23 or some other applicable class or
individual exemption (or, in the case of a governmental or church plan subject
to any similar federal, state or local law, does not cause a non-exempt
violation of any such similar law).
The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided,
the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the
Issuer and the rights of the Noteholders under the Indenture at any time by the
Issuer with the consent of the Majority in Interest of the Notes. The Indenture
also contains provisions permitting the Noteholders representing specified
percentages of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes, on behalf of the
Noteholders, to waive compliance by the Issuer with certain provisions of the
Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences.
Any such consent or waiver by the Noteholders (or any one of more Predecessor
Notes) shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holders and upon all future
Noteholders and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or
in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof whether or not notation of such consent or
waiver is made upon this Note. The Indenture also permits the Indenture Trustee
to amend or waive certain terms and conditions set forth in the Indenture
without the consent of Noteholders issued thereunder.
The Notes are issuable only in registered form in denominations as
provided in the Indenture, subject to certain limitations therein set forth.
This Note and the Indenture shall be construed in accordance with the
laws of the State of New York, and the obligations, rights and remedies of the
parties hereunder and thereunder shall be determined in accordance with such
laws.
No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or
of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is
absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note at
the times, place, and rate, and in the coin or currency herein prescribed.
A-1-6
EXHIBIT A-2
FORM OF CLASS A-2 NOTE
UNLESS THIS NOTE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY
TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION ("DTC"), TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR
REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY NOTE ISSUED IS REGISTERED
IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER
ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER,
PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS
WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST
HEREIN.
THIS SECURITY IS NOT A SAVINGS ACCOUNT OR DEPOSIT AND IT IS NOT
INSURED BY THE UNITED STATES OR ANY AGENCY OR FUND OF THE UNITED STATES.
THE PRINCIPAL OF THIS NOTE IS PAYABLE IN FULL ON THE DATE SET FORTH
HEREIN AND MAY BE PREPAID TO THE EXTENT OF FUNDS AVAILABLE FOR SUCH PURPOSE ON
EACH PAYMENT DATE. ACCORDINGLY, THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE AT
ANY TIME MAY BE LESS THAN THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF.
CIT EQUIPMENT COLLATERAL 2005-VT1
3.76000% CLASS A-2 RECEIVABLE-BACKED NOTES
REGISTERED $232,000,000
No. A-2-1 CUSIP NO. 000000XX0
THIS NOTE DOES NOT REPRESENT AN OBLIGATION OF OR AN INTEREST IN CIT
FUNDING COMPANY, LLC, CIT FINANCIAL USA, INC., CIT GROUP INC. OR ANY AFFILIATE
THEREOF.
CIT Equipment Collateral 2005-VT1, a statutory trust organized and
existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein referred to as the
"Issuer"), for value received, hereby promises to pay to Cede & Co., or its
registered assigns, the principal sum of TWO HUNDRED THIRTY TWO MILLION Dollars
($232,000,000) payable on the earlier of May 21, 2007 (the "Class A-2 Maturity
Date") and the Redemption Date, if any, pursuant to Section 10.01 of the
Indenture referred to on the reverse hereof.
The Issuer will pay interest on this Note at the rate per annum shown
above on each Payment Date until the principal of this Note is paid or made
available for payment, on the principal amount of this Note outstanding on the
preceding Payment Date (after giving effect to all payments of principal made on
the preceding Payment Date), subject to certain limitations
A-2-1
contained in the Indenture. Interest on this Note will accrue for each Payment
Date from the most recent Payment Date on which interest has been paid to but
excluding such Payment Date or, if no interest has yet been paid, from the
Closing Date. Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve
30-day months. Such principal of and interest on this Note shall be paid in the
manner specified on the reverse hereof.
The principal of and interest on this Note are payable in such coin or
currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal
tender for payment of public and private debts. All payments made by the Issuer
with respect to this Note shall be applied first to interest due and payable on
this Note as provided above and then to the unpaid principal of this Note.
Reference is made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on
the reverse hereof, which shall have the same effect as though fully set forth
on the face of this Note.
Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by
the Indenture Trustee whose name appears below by manual signature, this Note
shall not be entitled to any benefit under the indenture referred to on the
reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.
A-2-2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be
signed, manually or in facsimile, by its Authorized Officer.
Date: March 23, 2005 CIT EQUIPMENT COLLATERAL 2005-VT1
By: Deutsche Bank Trust Company Delaware,
not in its individual capacity but
solely on behalf of the Issuer as
Owner Trustee under the Trust
Agreement
By:
-------------------------------------
Printed Name:
-----------------------
Title:
------------------------------
INDENTURE TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Notes designated above and referred to in the
within-mentioned Indenture.
The Bank of New York, not in its
individual capacity but solely as
Indenture Trustee
By:
-------------------------------------
Authorized Signatory
A-2-3
[REVERSE OF CLASS A-2 NOTE]
This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Notes of the Issuer,
designated as its 3.76000% Class A-2 Receivable-Backed Notes (the "Class A-2
Notes"), all issued under an Indenture, dated as of February 1, 2005 (the
"Indenture"), between the Issuer and The Bank of New York, as Indenture Trustee
(the "Indenture Trustee"), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental
thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights and
obligations thereunder of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and the Holders of
the Notes. The Class A-2 Notes are subject to all terms of the Indenture. All
terms used in this Note that are defined in the Indenture, as supplemented or
amended, shall have the meanings assigned to them in or pursuant to the
Indenture, as so supplemented or amended. All terms used in this Note that are
defined in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement dated as of February 1, 2005 by
and among CIT Financial USA, Inc., CIT Funding Company, LLC and the Issuer (the
"Pooling and Servicing Agreement") shall have the meanings assigned to them
therein.
The Class A-2 Notes and the other Classes of Notes described in the
Indenture (collectively, the "Notes") are and will be equally and ratably
secured by the Collateral pledged as security therefor as provided in the
Indenture subject to the priorities of allocations as to interest and principal
payments as described therein and in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
Principal of the Class A-2 Notes will be payable on the earlier of the
Class A-2 Maturity Date and the Redemption Date, if any, pursuant to Section
10.1 of the Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the entire unpaid
principal amount of the Class A-2 Notes shall be due and payable on the date on
which an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing unless the
Required Holders have waived such Event of Default.
Payments of interest on this Note due and payable on each Payment Date
shall be made by check mailed to the Person whose name appears as the Registered
Holder of this Note (or one or more Predecessor Notes) on the Note Register as
of the close of business on each Record Date, except that with respect to Notes
registered on the Record Date in the name of a nominee of the Clearing Agency
(initially, such nominee to be Cede & Co.), payments will be made by wire
transfer in immediately available funds to the account designated by such
nominee. Such checks shall be mailed to the Person entitled thereto at the
address of such Person as it appears on the Note Register as of the applicable
Record Date without requiring that this Note be submitted for notation of
payment. Any reduction in the principal amount of this Note (or any one or more
Predecessor Notes) affected by any payments made on any Payment Date shall be
binding upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the
registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof, whether
or not noted hereon. If funds are expected to be available, as provided in the
Indenture, for payment in full of the then remaining unpaid principal amount of
this Note on a Payment Date, then the Indenture Trustee, in the name of and on
behalf of the Issuer, will notify the Person who was the Registered Holder
hereof as of the Record Date preceding such Payment Date by notice mailed within
five (5) Business Days of such Payment Date and the amount then due and payable
shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of this Note at the
Corporate Trust Office of the Indenture Trustee or at the office of the
Indenture Trustee's agent appointed for such purposes located in New York City.
A-2-4
As provided in the Indenture, the Notes may be redeemed pursuant to
Section 10.01 of the Indenture, in whole, but not in part, at the option of the
Servicer, on the Payment Date on or after the date on which the Aggregate
Principal Amount of the Notes outstanding is less than 10% of the Contract Pool
Principal Balance on the Initial Cutoff Date.
As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations set
forth therein, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Note Register
upon surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency
designated by the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture, duly endorsed by, or
accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Indenture Trustee duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly
authorized in writing, with such signature guaranteed by an eligible guarantor
institution which is a participant in the Securities Transfer Agent's Medallion
Program (STAMP) or similar signature guarantee program, and such other documents
as the Indenture Trustee may require, and thereupon one or more new Class A-2
Notes of authorized denominations and in the same aggregate principal amount
will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. No service charge
will be charged for any registration of transfer or exchange of this Note, but
the transferor may be required to pay a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any such registration
of transfer or exchange.
Each Noteholder by acceptance of a Note or a beneficial interest in a
Note covenants and agrees that no recourse may be taken, directly or indirectly,
with respect to the obligations of the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the
Indenture Trustee on the Notes or under the Indenture or any certificate or
other writing delivered in connection therewith, against (i) the Indenture
Trustee or the Owner Trustee in their individual capacities, (ii) any owner of a
beneficial interest in the Issuer or (iii) any partner, owner, beneficiary,
agent, officer, director or employee of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner
Trustee in their individual capacities, any holder of a beneficial interest in
the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the Indenture Trustee or of any successor or
assign of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in their individual
capacities, except as any such Person may have expressly agreed (it being
understood that the Indenture Trustee and the Owner Trustee have no such
obligations in their individual capacities) and except that any such partner,
owner or beneficiary shall be fully liable, to the extent provided by applicable
law, for any unpaid consideration for stock, unpaid capital contribution or
failure to pay any installment or call owing to such entity.
Each Noteholder, by acceptance of a Note or a beneficial interest in a
Note covenants and agrees that by accepting the benefits of the Indenture and
such Note that such Noteholder will not at any time institute against CFUSA, the
Trust Depositor or the Issuer, or join in any institution against the Trust
Depositor or the Issuer of, any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement,
insolvency or liquidation proceedings under any United States federal or state
bankruptcy or similar law in connection with any obligations relating to the
Notes, the Indenture or the Transaction Documents.
The Issuer has entered into the Indenture, and this Note is issued
with the intention that, for federal, state and local income, single business
and franchise tax purposes, the Notes will qualify as indebtedness which is
solely secured by the Collateral and that the Trust will be disregarded as a
separate entity for federal income tax purposes pursuant to Treasury Regulations
Section 301.7701-3 (b)(1)(ii). Each Noteholder, by acceptance of a Note or of a
A-2-5
beneficial interest in a Note, agrees to treat the Notes for federal, state and
local income, single business and franchise tax purposes as indebtedness.
Prior to the due presentment for registration of transfer of this
Note, the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee and any agent of the Issuer and the
Indenture Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Note (as of the day of
determination or as of such other date as may be specified in the Indenture) is
registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be
overdue, and neither the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee nor any such agent shall
be affected by notice to the contrary.
By purchasing this Note, the holder is deemed to represent that the
acquisition and holding of this Note will not constitute a prohibited
transaction in violation of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code
which is not covered by prohibited transaction class exemption ("PTCE") 84-14,
PTCE 90-1, PTCE 91-38, PTCE 95-60, PTCE 96-23 or some other applicable class or
individual exemption (or, in the case of a governmental or church plan subject
to any similar federal, state or local law, does not cause a non-exempt
violation of any such similar law).
The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided,
the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the
Issuer and the rights of the Noteholders under the Indenture at any time by the
Issuer with the consent of the Majority in Interest of the Notes. The Indenture
also contains provisions permitting the Noteholders representing specified
percentages of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes, on behalf of the
Noteholders, to waive compliance by the Issuer with certain provisions of the
Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences.
Any such consent or waiver by the Noteholders (or any one of more Predecessor
Notes) shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holders and upon all future
Noteholders and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or
in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof whether or not notation of such consent or
waiver is made upon this Note. The Indenture also permits the Indenture Trustee
to amend or waive certain terms and conditions set forth in the Indenture
without the consent of Noteholders issued thereunder.
The Notes are issuable only in registered form in denominations as
provided in the Indenture, subject to certain limitations therein set forth.
This Note and the Indenture shall be construed in accordance with the
laws of the State of New York, and the obligations, rights and remedies of the
parties hereunder and thereunder shall be determined in accordance with such
laws.
No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or
of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is
absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note at
the times, place, and rate, and in the coin or currency herein prescribed.
A-2-6
EXHIBIT A-3
FORM OF CLASS A-3 NOTE
UNLESS THIS NOTE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY
TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION ("DTC"), TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR
REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY NOTE ISSUED IS REGISTERED
IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER
ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER,
PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS
WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST
HEREIN.
THIS SECURITY IS NOT A SAVINGS ACCOUNT OR DEPOSIT AND IT IS NOT
INSURED BY THE UNITED STATES OR ANY AGENCY OR FUND OF THE UNITED STATES.
THE PRINCIPAL OF THIS NOTE IS PAYABLE IN FULL ON THE DATE SET FORTH
HEREIN AND MAY BE PREPAID TO THE EXTENT OF FUNDS AVAILABLE FOR SUCH PURPOSE ON
EACH PAYMENT DATE. ACCORDINGLY, THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE AT
ANY TIME MAY BE LESS THAN THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF.
CIT EQUIPMENT COLLATERAL 2005-VT1
4.12000% CLASS A-3 RECEIVABLE-BACKED NOTES
REGISTERED $211,000,000
No. A-3-1 CUSIP NO. 000000XX0
THIS NOTE DOES NOT REPRESENT AN OBLIGATION OF OR AN INTEREST IN CIT
FUNDING COMPANY, LLC, CIT FINANCIAL USA, INC., CIT GROUP INC. OR ANY AFFILIATE
THEREOF.
CIT Equipment Collateral 2005-VT1, a statutory trust organized and
existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein referred to as the
"Issuer"), for value received, hereby promises to pay to Cede & Co., or its
registered assigns, the principal sum of TWO HUNDRED ELEVEN MILLION Dollars
($211,000,000) payable on the earlier of August 20, 2008 (the "Class A-3
Maturity Date") and the Redemption Date, if any, pursuant to Section 10.01 of
the Indenture referred to on the reverse hereof.
The Issuer will pay interest on this Note at the rate per annum shown
above on each Payment Date until the principal of this Note is paid or made
available for payment, on the principal amount of this Note outstanding on the
preceding Payment Date (after giving effect to all payments of principal made on
the preceding Payment Date), subject to certain limitations contained in Section
3.01 of the Indenture. Interest on this Note will accrue for each Payment
A-3-1
Date from the most recent Payment Date on which interest has been paid to but
excluding such Payment Date or, if no interest has yet been paid, from the
Closing Date. Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve
30-day months. Such principal of and interest on this Note shall be paid in the
manner specified on the reverse hereof.
The principal of and interest on this Note are payable in such coin or
currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal
tender for payment of public and private debts. All payments made by the Issuer
with respect to this Note shall be applied first to interest due and payable on
this Note as provided above and then to the unpaid principal of this Note.
Reference is made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on
the reverse hereof, which shall have the same effect as though fully set forth
on the face of this Note.
Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by
the Indenture Trustee whose name appears below by manual signature, this Note
shall not be entitled to any benefit under the indenture referred to on the
reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.
A-3-2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be
signed, manually or in facsimile, by its Authorized Officer.
Date: March 23, 2005 CIT EQUIPMENT COLLATERAL 2005-VT1
By: Deutsche Bank Trust Company
Delaware, not in its individual
capacity but solely on behalf of the
Issuer as Owner Trustee under the
Trust Agreement
By:
-------------------------------------
Printed Name:
-----------------------
Title:
------------------------------
INDENTURE TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Notes designated above and referred to in the
within-mentioned Indenture.
The Bank of New York, not in its
individual capacity but solely as
Indenture Trustee
By:
-------------------------------------
Authorized Signatory
A-3-3
[REVERSE OF CLASS A-3 NOTE]
This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Notes of the Issuer,
designated as its 4.12000% Class A-3 Receivable-Backed Notes (the "Class A-3
Notes"), all issued under an Indenture, dated as of February 1, 2005 (the
"Indenture"), between the Issuer and The Bank of New York, as Indenture Trustee
(the "Indenture Trustee"), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental
thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights and
obligations thereunder of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and the Holders of
the Notes. The Class A-3 Notes are subject to all terms of the Indenture. All
terms used in this Note that are defined in the Indenture, as supplemented or
amended, shall have the meanings assigned to them in or pursuant to the
Indenture, as so supplemented or amended. All terms used in this Note that are
defined in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement dated as of February 1, 2005 by
and among CIT Financial USA, Inc., CIT Funding Company, LLC and the Issuer (the
"Pooling and Servicing Agreement") shall have the meanings assigned to them
therein.
The Class A-3 Notes and the other Classes of Notes described in the
Indenture (collectively, the "Notes") are and will be equally and ratably
secured by the Collateral pledged as security therefor as provided in the
Indenture subject to the priorities of allocations as to interest and principal
payments as described therein and in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
Principal of the Class A-3 Notes will be payable on the earlier of the
Class A-3 Maturity Date and the Redemption Date, if any, pursuant to Section
10.01 of the Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the entire unpaid
principal amount of the Class A-3 Notes shall be due and payable on the date on
which an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing unless the
Required Holders waive such Event of Default.
Payments of interest on this Note due and payable on each Payment Date
shall be made by check mailed to the Person whose name appears as the Registered
Holder of this Note (or one or more Predecessor Notes) on the Note Register as
of the close of business on each Record Date, except that with respect to Notes
registered on the Record Date in the name of a nominee of the Clearing Agency
(initially, such nominee to be Cede & Co.), payments will be made by wire
transfer in immediately available funds to the account designated by such
nominee. Such checks shall be mailed to the Person entitled thereto at the
address of such Person as it appears on the Note Register as of the applicable
Record Date without requiring that this Note be submitted for notation of
payment. Any reduction in the principal amount of this Note (or any one or more
Predecessor Notes) affected by any payments made on any Payment Date shall be
binding upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the
registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof, whether
or not noted hereon. If funds are expected to be available, as provided in the
Indenture, for payment in full of the then remaining unpaid principal amount of
this Note on a Payment Date, then the Indenture Trustee, in the name of and on
behalf of the Issuer, will notify the Person who was the Registered Holder
hereof as of the Record Date preceding such Payment Date by notice mailed within
five (5) Business Days of such Payment Date and the amount then due and payable
shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of this Note at the
Corporate Trust Office of the Indenture Trustee or at the office of the
Indenture Trustee's agent appointed for such purposes located in New York City.
A-3-4
As provided in the Indenture, the Notes may be redeemed pursuant to
Section 10.01 of the Indenture, in whole, but not in part, at the option of the
Servicer, on any Payment Date on or after the date on which the aggregate
Principal Amount of the Notes outstanding is less than 10% of the Contract Pool
Principal Balance as of the Initial Cutoff Date.
As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations set
forth therein, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Note Register
upon surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency
designated by the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture, duly endorsed by, or
accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Indenture Trustee duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly
authorized in writing, with such signature guaranteed by an eligible guarantor
institution which is a participant in the Securities Transfer Agent's Medallion
Program (STAMP) or similar signature guarantee program, and such other documents
as the Indenture Trustee may require, and thereupon one or more new Class A-3
Notes of authorized denomination and in the same aggregate principal amount will
be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. No service charge will be
charged for any registration of transfer or exchange of this Note, but the
transferor may be required to pay a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any such registration
of transfer or exchange.
Each Noteholder by acceptance of a Note or a beneficial interest in a
Note covenants and agrees that no recourse may be taken, directly or indirectly,
with respect to the obligations of the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the
Indenture Trustee on the Notes or under the Indenture or any certificate or
other writing delivered in connection therewith, against (i) the Indenture
Trustee or the Owner Trustee in their individual capacities, (ii) any owner of a
beneficial interest in the Issuer or (iii) any partner, owner, beneficiary,
agent, officer, director or employee of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner
Trustee in their individual capacities, any holder of a beneficial interest in
the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the Indenture Trustee or of any successor or
assign of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in their individual
capacities, except as any such Person may have expressly agreed (it being
understood that the Indenture Trustee and the Owner Trustee have no such
obligations in their individual capacities) and except that any such partner,
owner or beneficiary shall be fully liable, to the extent provided by applicable
law, for any unpaid consideration for stock, unpaid capital contribution or
failure to pay any installment or call owing to such entity.
Each Noteholder, by acceptance of a Note or a beneficial interest in a
Note covenants and agrees that by accepting the benefits of the Indenture and
such Note that such Noteholder will not at any time institute against CFUSA, the
Trust Depositor or the Issuer, or join in any institution against the Trust
Depositor or the Issuer of, any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement,
insolvency or liquidation proceedings under any United States federal or state
bankruptcy or similar law in connection with any obligations relating to the
Notes, the Indenture or the Transaction Documents.
The Issuer has entered into the Indenture, and this Note is issued
with the intention that, for federal, state and local income, single business
and franchise tax purposes, the Notes will qualify as indebtedness which is
solely secured by the Collateral and that the Trust will be disregarded as a
separate entity for federal income tax purposes pursuant to Treasury Regulations
Section 301.7701-3 (b)(1)(ii). Each Noteholder, by acceptance of a Note or of a
A-3-5
beneficial interest in a Note, agrees to treat the Notes for the federal, state
and local income, single business and franchise tax purposes as indebtedness.
Prior to the due presentment for registration of transfer of this
Note, the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee and any agent of the Issuer and the
Indenture Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Note (as of the day of
determination or as of such other date as may be specified in the Indenture) is
registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be
overdue, and neither the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee nor any such agent shall
be affected by notice to the contrary.
By purchasing this Note, the holder is deemed to represent that the
acquisition and holding of this Note will not constitute a prohibited
transaction in violation of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code
which is not covered by prohibited transaction class exemption ("PTCE") 84-14,
PTCE 90-1, PTCE 91-38, PTCE 95-60, PTCE 96-23 or some other applicable class or
individual exemption (or, in the case of a governmental or church plan subject
to any similar federal, state or local law, does not cause a non-exempt
violation of any such similar law).
The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided,
the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the
Issuer and the rights of the Noteholders under the Indenture at any time by the
Issuer with the consent of the Majority in Interest of the Notes. The Indenture
also contains provisions permitting the Noteholders representing specified
percentages of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes, on behalf of the
Noteholders, to waive compliance by the Issuer with certain provisions of the
Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences.
Any such consent or waiver by the Noteholders (or any one of more Predecessor
Notes) shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holders and upon all future
Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer
hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof whether or not notation of such
consent or waiver is made upon this Note. The Indenture also permits the
Indenture Trustee to amend or waive certain terms and conditions set forth in
the Indenture without the consent of Noteholders issued thereunder.
The Notes are issuable only in registered form in denominations as
provided in the Indenture, subject to certain limitations therein set forth.
This Note and the Indenture shall be construed in accordance with the
laws of the State of New York, and the obligations, rights and remedies of the
parties hereunder and thereunder shall be determined in accordance with such
laws.
No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or
of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is
absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note at
the times, place, and rate, and in the coin or currency herein prescribed.
A-3-6
EXHIBIT A-4
FORM OF CLASS A-4 NOTE
UNLESS THIS NOTE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY
TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION ("DTC"), TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR
REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY NOTE ISSUED IS REGISTERED
IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER
ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER,
PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS
WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST
HEREIN.
THIS SECURITY IS NOT A SAVINGS ACCOUNT OR DEPOSIT AND IT IS NOT
INSURED BY THE UNITED STATES OR ANY AGENCY OR FUND OF THE UNITED STATES.
THE PRINCIPAL OF THIS NOTE IS PAYABLE IN FULL ON THE DATE SET FORTH
HEREIN AND MAY BE PREPAID TO THE EXTENT OF FUNDS AVAILABLE FOR SUCH PURPOSE ON
EACH PAYMENT DATE. ACCORDINGLY, THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE AT
ANY TIME MAY BE LESS THAN THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF.
CIT EQUIPMENT COLLATERAL 2005-VT1
4.36000% CLASS A-4 RECEIVABLE-BACKED NOTES
REGISTERED $93,070,000
No. A-4-1 CUSIP NO. 000000XX0
THIS NOTE DOES NOT REPRESENT AN OBLIGATION OF OR AN INTEREST IN CIT
FUNDING COMPANY, LLC, CIT FINANCIAL USA, INC., CIT GROUP INC. OR ANY AFFILIATE
THEREOF.
CIT Equipment Collateral 2005-VT1, a business trust organized and
existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein referred to as the
"Issuer"), for value received, hereby promises to pay to Cede & Co., or its
registered assigns, the principal sum of NINETY THREE MILLION SEVENTY THOUSAND
Dollars ($93,070,000) payable on the earlier of November 20, 2012 (the "Class
A-4 Maturity Date") and the Redemption Date, if any, pursuant to Section 10.01
of the Indenture referred to on the reverse hereof.
The Issuer will pay interest on this Note at the rate per annum shown
above on each Payment Date until the principal of this Note is paid or made
available for payment, on the principal amount of this Note outstanding on the
preceding Payment Date (after giving effect to all payments of principal made on
the preceding Payment Date), subject to certain limitations contained in the
Indenture. Interest on this Note will accrue for each Payment Date from the
-1-
most recent Payment Date on which interest has been paid to but excluding such
Payment Date or, if no interest has yet been paid, from the Closing Date.
Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30 day
months. Such principal of and interest on this Note shall be paid in the manner
specified on the reverse hereof.
The principal of and interest on this Note are payable in such coin or
currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal
tender for payment of public and private debts. All payments made by the Issuer
with respect to this Note shall be applied first to interest due and payable on
this Note as provided above and then to the unpaid principal of this Note.
Reference is made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on
the reverse hereof, which shall have the same effect as though fully set forth
on the face of this Note.
Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by
the Indenture Trustee whose name appears below by manual signature, this Note
shall not be entitled to any benefit under the indenture referred to on the
reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.
-2-
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be
signed, manually or in facsimile, by its Authorized Officer.
Date: March 23, 2005 CIT EQUIPMENT COLLATERAL 2005-VT1
By: Deutsche Bank Trust Company
Delaware, not in its individual
capacity but solely on behalf of the
Issuer as Owner Trustee under the
Trust Agreement
By:
-------------------------------------
Name:
-------------------------------
Title:
------------------------------
INDENTURE TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Notes designated above and referred to in the
within-mentioned Indenture.
The Bank of New York, not in its
individual capacity but solely as
Indenture Trustee
By:
-------------------------------------
Authorized Signatory
-3-
[REVERSE OF CLASS A-4 NOTE]
This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Notes of the Issuer,
designated as its 4.36000% Class A-4 Receivable-Backed Notes (the "Class A-4
Notes"), all issued under an Indenture, dated as of February 1, 2005 (the
"Indenture"), between the Issuer and The Bank of New York, as Indenture Trustee
(the "Indenture Trustee"), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental
thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights and
obligations thereunder of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and the Holders of
the Notes. The Notes are subject to all terms of the Indenture. All terms used
in this Note that are defined in the Indenture, as supplemented or amended,
shall have the meanings assigned to them in or pursuant to the Indenture, as so
supplemented or amended. All terms used in this Note that are defined in the
Pooling and Servicing Agreement dated as of February 1, 2005 by and among CIT
Financial USA, Inc., CIT Funding Company, LLC and the Issuer (the "Pooling and
Servicing Agreement") shall have the meanings assigned to them therein.
The Class A-4 Notes and the other Classes of Notes described in the
Indenture (collectively, the "Notes") are and will be equally and ratably
secured by the Collateral pledged as security therefor as provided in the
Indenture subject to the priorities of allocations as to interest and principal
payments as described therein and in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
Principal of the Class A-4 Notes will be payable on the earlier of the
Class A-4 Maturity Date and the Redemption Date, if any, pursuant to Section
10.01 of the Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the entire unpaid
principal amount of the Class A-4 Notes shall be due and payable on the date on
which an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing unless the
Required Holders waive such Event of Default.
Payments of interest on this Note due and payable on each Payment Date
shall be made by check mailed to the Person whose name appears as the Registered
Holder of this Note (or one or more Predecessor Notes) on the Note Register as
of the close of business on each Record Date, except that with respect to Notes
registered on the Record Date in the name of a nominee of the Clearing Agency
(initially, such nominee to be Cede & Co.), payments will be made by wire
transfer in immediately available funds to the account designated by such
nominee. Such checks shall be mailed to the Person entitled thereto at the
address of such Person as it appears on the Note Register as of the applicable
Record Date without requiring that this Note be submitted for notation of
payment. Any reduction in the principal amount of this Note (or any one or more
Predecessor Notes) affected by any payments made on any Payment Date shall be
binding upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the
registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof, whether
or not noted hereon. If funds are expected to be available, as provided in the
Indenture, for payment in full of the then remaining unpaid principal amount of
this Note on a Payment Date, then the Indenture Trustee, in the name of and on
behalf of the Issuer, will notify the Person who was the Registered Holder
hereof as of the Record Date preceding such Payment Date by notice mailed within
five (5) Business Days of such Payment Date and the amount then due and payable
shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of this Note at the
Corporate Trust Office of the Indenture Trustee or at the office of the
Indenture Trustee's agent appointed for such purposes located in New York City.
-4-
As provided in the Indenture, the Notes may be redeemed pursuant to
Section 10.01 of the Indenture, in whole, but not in part, at the option of the
Servicer, on any Payment Date on or after the date on which the aggregate
Principal Amount of the Notes outstanding is less than 10% of the Contract Pool
Principal Balance as of the Initial Cutoff Date.
As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations set
forth therein, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Note Register
upon surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency
designated by the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture, duly endorsed by, or
accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Indenture Trustee duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly
authorized in writing, with such signature guaranteed by an eligible guarantor
institution which is a participant in the Securities Transfer Agent's Medallion
Program (STAMP) or similar signature guarantee program, and such other documents
as the Indenture Trustee may require, and thereupon one or more new Class A-4
Notes of authorized denomination and in the same aggregate principal amount will
be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. No service charge will be
charged for any registration of transfer or exchange of this Note, but the
transferor may be required to pay a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any such registration
of transfer or exchange.
Each Noteholder, by acceptance of a Note or a beneficial interest in a
Note covenants and agrees that no recourse may be taken, directly or indirectly,
with respect to the obligations of the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the
Indenture Trustee on the Notes or under the Indenture or any certificate or
other writing delivered in connection therewith, against (i) the Indenture
Trustee or the Owner Trustee in their individual capacities, (ii) any owner of a
beneficial interest in the Issuer or (iii) any partner, owner, beneficiary,
agent, officer, director or employee of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner
Trustee in their individual capacities, any holder of a beneficial interest in
the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the Indenture Trustee or of any successor or
assign of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in their individual
capacities, except as any such Person may have expressly agreed (it being
understood that the Indenture Trustee and the Owner Trustee have no such
obligations in their individual capacities) and except that any such partner,
owner or beneficiary shall be fully liable, to the extent provided by applicable
law, for any unpaid consideration for stock, unpaid capital contribution or
failure to pay any installment or call owing to such entity.
Each Noteholder, by acceptance of a Note or a beneficial interest in a
Note covenants and agrees that by accepting the benefits of the Indenture and
such Note that such Noteholder will not at any time institute against CFUSA, the
Trust Depositor or the Issuer, or join in any institution against the Trust
Depositor or the Issuer, of any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement,
insolvency or liquidation proceedings under any United States federal or state
bankruptcy or similar law in connection with any obligations relating to the
Notes, the Indenture or the Transaction Documents.
The Issuer has entered into the Indenture, and this Note is issued
with the intention that, for federal, state and local income, single business
and franchise tax purposes, the Notes will qualify as indebtedness which is
solely secured by the Collateral and that the Trust will be disregarded as a
separate entity for federal income tax purposes pursuant to Treasury Regulations
Section 301.7701-3 (b)(1)(ii). Each Noteholder, by acceptance of a Note or of a
-5-
beneficial interest in a Note, agrees to treat the Notes for the federal, state
and local income, single business and franchise tax purposes as indebtedness.
Prior to the due presentment for registration of transfer of this
Note, the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee and any agent of the Issuer and the
Indenture Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Note (as of the day of
determination or as of such other date as may be specified in the Indenture) is
registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be
overdue, and neither the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee nor any such agent shall
be affected by notice to the contrary.
By purchasing this Note, the holder is deemed to represent that the
acquisition and holding of this Note will not constitute a prohibited
transaction in violation of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code
which is not covered by prohibited transaction class exemption ("PTCE") 84-14,
PTCE 90-1, PTCE 91-38, PTCE 95-60, PTCE 96-23 or some other applicable class or
individual exemption (or, in the case of a governmental or church plan subject
to any similar federal, state or local law, does not cause a non-exempt
violation of any such similar law).
The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided,
the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the
Issuer and the rights of the Noteholders under the Indenture at any time by the
Issuer with the consent of the Majority in Interest of the Notes. The Indenture
also contains provisions permitting the Noteholders representing specified
percentages of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes, on behalf of the
Noteholders, to waive compliance by the Issuer with certain provisions of the
Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences.
Any such consent or waiver by the Noteholders (or any one of more Predecessor
Notes) shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holders and upon all future
Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer
hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof whether or not notation of such
consent or waiver is made upon this Note. The Indenture also permits the
Indenture Trustee to amend or waive certain terms and conditions set forth in
the Indenture without the consent of Noteholders issued thereunder.
The Notes are issuable only in registered form in denominations as
provided in the Indenture, subject to certain limitations therein set forth.
This Note and the Indenture shall be construed in accordance with the
laws of the State of New York, and the obligations, rights and remedies of the
parties hereunder and thereunder shall be determined in accordance with such
laws.
No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or
of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is
absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note at
the times, place, and rate, and in the coin or currency herein prescribed.
-6-
EXHIBIT B
FORM OF CLASS B NOTE
UNLESS THIS NOTE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY
TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION ("DTC"), TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR
REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY NOTE ISSUED IS REGISTERED
IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER
ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER,
PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS
WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST
HEREIN.
THIS SECURITY IS NOT A SAVINGS ACCOUNT OR DEPOSIT AND IT IS NOT
INSURED BY THE UNITED STATES OR ANY AGENCY OR FUND OF THE UNITED STATES.
THE PRINCIPAL OF THIS NOTE IS PAYABLE IN FULL ON THE DATE SET FORTH
HEREIN AND MAY BE PREPAID TO THE EXTENT OF FUNDS AVAILABLE FOR SUCH PURPOSE ON
EACH PAYMENT DATE. ACCORDINGLY, THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE AT
ANY TIME MAY BE LESS THAN THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF.
CIT EQUIPMENT COLLATERAL 2005-VT1
4.09000% CLASS B RECEIVABLE-BACKED NOTES
REGISTERED $18,080,000
No. B-1-1 CUSIP NO. 000000XX0
THIS NOTE DOES NOT REPRESENT AN OBLIGATION OF OR AN INTEREST IN CIT
FUNDING COMPANY, LLC, CIT FINANCIAL USA, INC., CIT GROUP INC. OR ANY AFFILIATE
THEREOF.
CIT Equipment Collateral 2005-VT1, a statutory trust organized and
existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein referred to as the
"Issuer"), for value received, hereby promises to pay to Cede & Co., or its
registered assigns, the principal sum of EIGHTEEN MILLION EIGHTY THOUSAND
Dollars ($18,080,000) payable on the earlier of November 20, 2012 (the "Class B
Maturity Date") and the Redemption Date, if any, pursuant to Section 10.01 of
the Indenture referred to on the reverse hereof.
The Issuer will pay interest on this Note at the rate per annum shown
above on each Payment Date until the principal of this Note is paid or made
available for payment, on the principal amount of this Note outstanding on the
preceding Payment Date (after giving effect to all payments of principal made on
the preceding Payment Date), subject to certain limitations contained in the
Indenture. Interest on this Note will accrue for each Payment Date from the
A-2-1
most recent Payment Date on which interest has been paid to but excluding such
Payment Date or, if no interest has yet been paid, from the Closing Date.
Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day
months. Such principal of and interest on this Note shall be paid in the manner
specified on the reverse hereof.
The principal of and interest on this Note are payable in such coin or
currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal
tender for payment of public and private debts. All payments made by the Issuer
with respect to this Note shall be applied first to interest due and payable on
this Note as provided above and then to the unpaid principal of this Note.
The payment of interest and principal on the Class B Notes is subject
to certain prior payment rights of the Holders of Class A Notes, as set forth in
the Indenture.
Reference is made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on
the reverse hereof, which shall have the same effect as though fully set forth
on the face of this Note.
Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by
the Indenture Trustee whose name appears below by manual signature, this Note
shall not be entitled to any benefit under the indenture referred to on the
reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.
A-2-2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be
signed, manually or in facsimile, by its Authorized Officer.
Date: March 23, 2005 CIT EQUIPMENT COLLATERAL 2005-VT1
By: Deutsche Bank Trust Company
Delaware, not in its individual
capacity but solely on behalf of the
Issuer as Owner Trustee under the
Trust Agreement
By:
-------------------------------------
Name:
-------------------------------
Title:
-------------------------------
INDENTURE TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Notes designated above and referred to in the
within-mentioned Indenture.
The Bank of New York, not in its
individual capacity but solely as
Indenture Trustee
By:
-------------------------------------
Authorized Signatory
A-2-3
[REVERSE OF CLASS B NOTE]
This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Notes of the Issuer,
designated as its 4.09000% Class B Receivable-Backed Notes (the "Class B
Notes"), all issued under an Indenture, dated as of February 1, 2005 (the
"Indenture"), between the Issuer and The Bank of New York, as Indenture Trustee
(the "Indenture Trustee"), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental
thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights and
obligations thereunder of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and the Holders of
the Notes. The Notes are subject to all terms of the Indenture. All terms used
in this Note that are defined in the Indenture, as supplemented or amended,
shall have the meanings assigned to them in or pursuant to the Indenture, as so
supplemented or amended. All terms used in this Note that are defined in the
Pooling and Servicing Agreement dated as of February 1, 2005 by and among CIT
Financial USA, Inc., CIT Funding Company, LLC and the Issuer (the "Pooling and
Servicing Agreement") shall have the meanings assigned to them therein.
The Class B Notes and the other Classes of Notes described in the
Indenture (collectively, the "Notes") are and will be equally and ratably
secured by the Collateral pledged as security therefor as provided in the
Indenture subject to the priorities of allocations as to interest and principal
payments as described therein and in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
Principal of the Class B Notes will be payable on the earlier of the
Class B Maturity Date and the Redemption Date, if any, pursuant to Section 10.01
of the Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the entire unpaid principal
amount of the Class B Notes shall be due and payable on the date on which an
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing unless the Required
Holders waive such Event of Default.
Payments of interest on this Note due and payable on each Payment Date
shall be made by check mailed to the Person whose name appears as the Registered
Holder of this Note (or one or more Predecessor Notes) on the Note Register as
of the close of business on each Record Date, except that with respect to Notes
registered on the Record Date in the name of a nominee of the Clearing Agency
(initially, such nominee to be Cede & Co.), payments will be made by wire
transfer in immediately available funds to the account designated by such
nominee. Such checks shall be mailed to the Person entitled thereto at the
address of such Person as it appears on the Note Register as of the applicable
Record Date without requiring that this Note be submitted for notation of
payment. Any reduction in the principal amount of this Note (or any one or more
Predecessor Notes) affected by any payments made on any Payment Date shall be
binding upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the
registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof, whether
or not noted hereon. If funds are expected to be available, as provided in the
Indenture, for payment in full of the then remaining unpaid principal amount of
this Note on a Payment Date, then the Indenture Trustee, in the name of and on
behalf of the Issuer, will notify the Person who was the Registered Holder
hereof as of the Record Date preceding such Payment Date by notice mailed within
five (5) Business Days of such Payment Date and the amount then due and payable
shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of this Note at the
Corporate Trust Office of the Indenture Trustee or at the office of the
Indenture Trustee's agent appointed for such purposes located in New York City.
A-2-4
As provided in the Indenture, the Notes may be redeemed pursuant to
Section 10.01 of the Indenture, in whole, but not in part, at the option of the
Servicer, on any Payment Date on or after the date on which the aggregate
Principal Amount of the Notes outstanding is less than 10% of the Contract Pool
Principal Balance as of the Initial Cutoff Date.
As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations set
forth therein, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Note Register
upon surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency
designated by the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture, duly endorsed by, or
accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Indenture Trustee duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly
authorized in writing, with such signature guaranteed by an eligible guarantor
institution which is a participant in the Securities Transfer Agent's Medallion
Program (STAMP) or similar signature guarantee program, and such other documents
as the Indenture Trustee may require, and thereupon one or more new Class B
Notes of authorized denomination and in the same aggregate principal amount will
be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. No service charge will be
charged for any registration of transfer or exchange of this Note, but the
transferor may be required to pay a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any such registration
of transfer or exchange.
Each Noteholder, by acceptance of a Note or a beneficial interest in a
Note covenants and agrees that no recourse may be taken, directly or indirectly,
with respect to the obligations of the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the
Indenture Trustee on the Notes or under the Indenture or any certificate or
other writing delivered in connection therewith, against (i) the Indenture
Trustee or the Owner Trustee in their individual capacities, (ii) any owner of a
beneficial interest in the Issuer or (iii) any partner, owner, beneficiary,
agent, officer, director or employee of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner
Trustee in their individual capacities, any holder of a beneficial interest in
the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the Indenture Trustee or of any successor or
assign of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in their individual
capacities, except as any such Person may have expressly agreed (it being
understood that the Indenture Trustee and the Owner Trustee have no such
obligations in their individual capacities) and except that any such partner,
owner or beneficiary shall be fully liable, to the extent provided by applicable
law, for any unpaid consideration for stock, unpaid capital contribution or
failure to pay any installment or call owing to such entity.
Each Noteholder, by acceptance of a Note or a beneficial interest in a
Note covenants and agrees that by accepting the benefits of the Indenture and
such Note that such Noteholder will not at any time institute against CFUSA, the
Trust Depositor or the Issuer, or join in any institution against the Trust
Depositor or the Issuer, of any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement,
insolvency or liquidation proceedings under any United States federal or state
bankruptcy or similar law in connection with any obligations relating to the
Notes, the Indenture or the Transaction Documents.
The Issuer has entered into the Indenture, and this Note is issued
with the intention that, for federal, state and local income, single business
and franchise tax purposes, the Notes will qualify as indebtedness which is
solely secured by the Collateral and that the Trust will be disregarded as a
separate entity for federal income tax purposes pursuant to Treasury Regulations
Section 301.7701-3 (b)(1)(ii). Each Noteholder, by acceptance of a Note or of a
A-2-5
beneficial interest in a Note, agrees to treat the Notes for the federal, state
and local income, single business and franchise tax purposes as indebtedness.
Prior to the due presentment for registration of transfer of this
Note, the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee and any agent of the Issuer and the
Indenture Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Note (as of the day of
determination or as of such other date as may be specified in the Indenture) is
registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be
overdue, and neither the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee nor any such agent shall
be affected by notice to the contrary.
By purchasing this Note, the holder is deemed to represent that the
acquisition and holding of this Note will not constitute a prohibited
transaction in violation of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code
which is not covered by prohibited transaction class exemption ("PTCE") 84-14,
PTCE 90-1, PTCE 91-38, PTCE 95-60, PTCE 96-23 or some other applicable class or
individual exemption (or, in the case of a governmental or church plan subject
to any similar federal, state or local law, does not cause a non-exempt
violation of any such similar law).
The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided,
the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the
Issuer and the rights of the Noteholders under the Indenture at any time by the
Issuer with the consent of the Majority in Interest of the Notes. The Indenture
also contains provisions permitting the Noteholders representing specified
percentages of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes, on behalf of the
Noteholders, to waive compliance by the Issuer with certain provisions of the
Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences.
Any such consent or waiver by the Noteholders (or any one of more Predecessor
Notes) shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holders and upon all future
Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer
hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof whether or not notation of such
consent or waiver is made upon this Note. The Indenture also permits the
Indenture Trustee to amend or waive certain terms and conditions set forth in
the Indenture without the consent of Noteholders issued thereunder.
The Notes are issuable only in registered form in denominations as
provided in the Indenture, subject to certain limitations therein set forth.
This Note and the Indenture shall be construed in accordance with the
laws of the State of New York, and the obligations, rights and remedies of the
parties hereunder and thereunder shall be determined in accordance with such
laws.
No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or
of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is
absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note at
the times, place, and rate, and in the coin or currency herein prescribed.
A-2-6
EXHIBIT C
FORM OF CLASS C NOTE
UNLESS THIS NOTE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY
TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION ("DTC"), TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR
REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY NOTE ISSUED IS REGISTERED
IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER
ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC, ANY TRANSFER,
PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS
WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST
HEREIN.
THIS SECURITY IS NOT A SAVINGS ACCOUNT OR DEPOSIT AND IT IS NOT
INSURED BY THE UNITED STATES OR ANY AGENCY OR FUND OF THE UNITED STATES.
THE PRINCIPAL OF THIS NOTE IS PAYABLE IN FULL ON THE DATE SET FORTH
HEREIN AND MAY BE PREPAID TO THE EXTENT OF FUNDS AVAILABLE FOR SUCH PURPOSE ON
EACH PAYMENT DATE. ACCORDINGLY, THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE AT
ANY TIME MAY BE LESS THAN THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF.
CIT EQUIPMENT COLLATERAL 2005-VT1
4.18000% CLASS C RECEIVABLE-BACKED NOTES
REGISTERED $16,070,000
No. C-1-1 CUSIP NO. 000000XX0
THIS NOTE DOES NOT REPRESENT AN OBLIGATION OF OR AN INTEREST IN CIT
FUNDING COMPANY, LLC, CIT FINANCIAL USA, INC., CIT GROUP INC. OR ANY AFFILIATE
THEREOF.
CIT Equipment Collateral 2005-VT1, a statutory trust organized and
existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein referred to as the
"Issuer"), for value received, hereby promises to pay to Cede & Co., or its
registered assigns, the principal sum of SIXTEEN MILLION SEVENTY THOUSAND
Dollars ($16,070,000) payable on the earlier of November 20, 2012 (the "Class C
Maturity Date") and the Redemption Date, if any, pursuant to Section 10.01 of
the Indenture referred to on the reverse hereof.
The Issuer will pay interest on this Note at the rate per annum shown
above on each Payment Date until the principal of this Note is paid or made
available for payment, on the principal amount of this Note outstanding on the
preceding Payment Date (after giving effect to all payments of principal made on
the preceding Payment Date), subject to certain limitations contained in the
Indenture. Interest on this Note will accrue for each Payment Date from the
A-3b-1
most recent Payment Date on which interest has been paid to but excluding such
Payment Date or, if no interest has yet been paid, from the Closing Date.
Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day
months. Such principal of and interest on this Note shall be paid in the manner
specified on the reverse hereof.
The payment of interest and principal on the Class C Notes is subject
to certain prior payment rights of the Holders of Class A and Class B Notes, as
set forth in the Indenture.
The principal of and interest on this Note are payable in such coin or
currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal
tender for payment of public and private debts. All payments made by the Issuer
with respect to this Note shall be applied first to interest due and payable on
this Note as provided above and then to the unpaid principal of this Note.
Reference is made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on
the reverse hereof, which shall have the same effect as though fully set forth
on the face of this Note.
Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by
the Indenture Trustee whose name appears below by manual signature, this Note
shall not be entitled to any benefit under the indenture referred to on the
reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.
A-3b-2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be
signed, manually or in facsimile, by its Authorized Officer.
Date: March 23, 2005 CIT EQUIPMENT COLLATERAL 2005-VT1
By: Deutsche Bank Trust Company Delaware, not in
its individual capacity but solely on behalf
of the Issuer as Owner Trustee under the
Trust Agreement
By:
--------------------------------------------
Name:
--------------------------------------
Title:
-------------------------------------
INDENTURE TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Notes designated above and referred to in the
within-mentioned Indenture.
The Bank of New York, not in its individual
capacity but solely as Indenture Trustee
By:
--------------------------------------------
Authorized Signatory
A-3b-3
[REVERSE OF CLASS C NOTE]
This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Notes of the Issuer,
designated as its 4.18000% Class C Receivable-Backed Notes (the "Class C
Notes"), all issued under an Indenture, dated as of February 1, 2005 (the
"Indenture"), between the Issuer and The Bank of New York, as Indenture Trustee
(the "Indenture Trustee"), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental
thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights and
obligations thereunder of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and the Holders of
the Notes. The Notes are subject to all terms of the Indenture. All terms used
in this Note that are defined in the Indenture, as supplemented or amended,
shall have the meanings assigned to them in or pursuant to the Indenture, as so
supplemented or amended. All terms used in this Note that are defined in the
Pooling and Servicing Agreement dated as of February 1, 2005 by and among CIT
Financial USA, Inc., CIT Funding Company, LLC and the Issuer (the "Pooling and
Servicing Agreement") shall have the meanings assigned to them therein.
The Class C Notes and the other Classes of Notes described in the
Indenture (collectively, the "Notes") are and will be equally and ratably
secured by the Collateral pledged as security therefor as provided in the
Indenture subject to the priorities of allocations as to interest and principal
payments as described therein and in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
Principal of the Class C Notes will be payable on the earlier of the
Class C Maturity Date and the Redemption Date, if any, pursuant to Section 10.01
of the Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the entire unpaid principal
amount of the Class C Notes shall be due and payable on the date on which an
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing unless the Required
Holders waive such Event of Default.
Payments of interest on this Note due and payable on each Payment Date
shall be made by check mailed to the Person whose name appears as the Registered
Holder of this Note (or one or more Predecessor Notes) on the Note Register as
of the close of business on each Record Date, except that with respect to Notes
registered on the Record Date in the name of a nominee of the Clearing Agency
(initially, such nominee to be Cede & Co.), payments will be made by wire
transfer in immediately available funds to the account designated by such
nominee. Such checks shall be mailed to the Person entitled thereto at the
address of such Person as it appears on the Note Register as of the applicable
Record Date without requiring that this Note be submitted for notation of
payment. Any reduction in the principal amount of this Note (or any one or more
Predecessor Notes) affected by any payments made on any Payment Date shall be
binding upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the
registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof, whether
or not noted hereon. If funds are expected to be available, as provided in the
Indenture, for payment in full of the then remaining unpaid principal amount of
this Note on a Payment Date, then the Indenture Trustee, in the name of and on
behalf of the Issuer, will notify the Person who was the Registered Holder
hereof as of the Record Date preceding such Payment Date by notice mailed within
five (5) Business Days of such Payment Date and the amount then due and payable
shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of this Note at the
Corporate Trust Office of the Indenture Trustee or at the office of the
Indenture Trustee's agent appointed for such purposes located in New York City.
A-3b-4
As provided in the Indenture, the Notes may be redeemed pursuant to
Section 10.01 of the Indenture, in whole, but not in part, at the option of the
Servicer, on any Payment Date on or after the date on which the aggregate
Principal Amount of the Notes outstanding is less than 10% of the Contract Pool
Principal Balance as of the Initial Cutoff Date.
As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations set
forth therein, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Note Register
upon surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency
designated by the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture, duly endorsed by, or
accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Indenture Trustee duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly
authorized in writing, with such signature guaranteed by an eligible guarantor
institution which is a participant in the Securities Transfer Agent's Medallion
Program (STAMP) or similar signature guarantee program, and such other documents
as the Indenture Trustee may require, and thereupon one or more new Class C
Notes of authorized denomination and in the same aggregate principal amount will
be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. No service charge will be
charged for any registration of transfer or exchange of this Note, but the
transferor may be required to pay a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any such registration
of transfer or exchange.
Each Noteholder, by acceptance of a Note or a beneficial interest in a
Note covenants and agrees that no recourse may be taken, directly or indirectly,
with respect to the obligations of the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the
Indenture Trustee on the Notes or under the Indenture or any certificate or
other writing delivered in connection therewith, against (i) the Indenture
Trustee or the Owner Trustee in their individual capacities, (ii) any owner of a
beneficial interest in the Issuer or (iii) any partner, owner, beneficiary,
agent, officer, director or employee of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner
Trustee in their individual capacities, any holder of a beneficial interest in
the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the Indenture Trustee or of any successor or
assign of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in their individual
capacities, except as any such Person may have expressly agreed (it being
understood that the Indenture Trustee and the Owner Trustee have no such
obligations in their individual capacities) and except that any such partner,
owner or beneficiary shall be fully liable, to the extent provided by applicable
law, for any unpaid consideration for stock, unpaid capital contribution or
failure to pay any installment or call owing to such entity.
Each Noteholder, by acceptance of a Note or a beneficial interest in a
Note covenants and agrees that by accepting the benefits of the Indenture and
such Note that such Noteholder will not at any time institute against CFUSA, the
Trust Depositor or the Issuer, or join in any institution against the Trust
Depositor or the Issuer, of any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement,
insolvency or liquidation proceedings under any United States federal or state
bankruptcy or similar law in connection with any obligations relating to the
Notes, the Indenture or the Transaction Documents.
The Issuer has entered into the Indenture, and this Note is issued
with the intention that, for federal, state and local income, single business
and franchise tax purposes, the Notes will qualify as indebtedness which is
solely secured by the Collateral and that the Trust will be disregarded as a
separate entity for federal income tax purposes pursuant to Treasury Regulations
Section 301.7701-3 (b)(1)(ii). Each Noteholder, by acceptance of a Note or of a
A-3b-5
beneficial interest in a Note, agrees to treat the Notes for the federal, state
and local income, single business and franchise tax purposes as indebtedness.
Prior to the due presentment for registration of transfer of this
Note, the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee and any agent of the Issuer and the
Indenture Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Note (as of the day of
determination or as of such other date as may be specified in the Indenture) is
registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be
overdue, and neither the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee nor any such agent shall
be affected by notice to the contrary.
By purchasing this Note, the holder is deemed to represent that the
acquisition and holding of this Note will not constitute a prohibited
transaction in violation of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code
which is not covered by prohibited transaction class exemption ("PTCE") 84-14,
PTCE 90-1, PTCE 91-38, PTCE 95-60, PTCE 96-23 or some other applicable class or
individual exemption (or, in the case of a governmental or church plan subject
to any similar federal, state or local law, does not cause a non-exempt
violation of any such similar law).
The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided,
the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the
Issuer and the rights of the Noteholders under the Indenture at any time by the
Issuer with the consent of the Majority in Interest of the Notes. The Indenture
also contains provisions permitting the Noteholders representing specified
percentages of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes, on behalf of the
Noteholders, to waive compliance by the Issuer with certain provisions of the
Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences.
Any such consent or waiver by the Noteholders (or any one of more Predecessor
Notes) shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holders and upon all future
Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer
hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof whether or not notation of such
consent or waiver is made upon this Note. The Indenture also permits the
Indenture Trustee to amend or waive certain terms and conditions set forth in
the Indenture without the consent of Noteholders issued thereunder.
The Notes are issuable only in registered form in denominations as
provided in the Indenture, subject to certain limitations therein set forth.
This Note and the Indenture shall be construed in accordance with the
laws of the State of New York, and the obligations, rights and remedies of the
parties hereunder and thereunder shall be determined in accordance with such
laws.
No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or
of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is
absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note at
the times, place, and rate, and in the coin or currency herein prescribed.
A-3b-6
EXHIBIT D
FORM OF CLASS D NOTE
UNLESS THIS NOTE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY
TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION ("DTC"), TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR
REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY NOTE ISSUED IS REGISTERED
IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER
ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER,
PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS
WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST
HEREIN.
THIS SECURITY IS NOT A SAVINGS ACCOUNT OR DEPOSIT AND IT IS NOT
INSURED BY THE UNITED STATES OR ANY AGENCY OR FUND OF THE UNITED STATES.
THE PRINCIPAL OF THIS NOTE IS PAYABLE IN FULL ON THE DATE SET FORTH
HEREIN AND MAY BE PREPAID TO THE EXTENT OF FUNDS AVAILABLE FOR SUCH PURPOSE ON
EACH PAYMENT DATE. ACCORDINGLY, THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE AT
ANY TIME MAY BE LESS THAN THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF.
CIT EQUIPMENT COLLATERAL 2005-VT1
4.51000% CLASS D RECEIVABLE-BACKED NOTES
REGISTERED $28,119,898
No. D-1-1 CUSIP NO. 000000XX0
THIS NOTE DOES NOT REPRESENT AN OBLIGATION OF OR AN INTEREST IN CIT
FUNDING COMPANY, LLC, CIT FINANCIAL USA, INC., CIT GROUP INC. OR ANY AFFILIATE
THEREOF.
CIT Equipment Collateral 2005-VT1, a statutory trust organized and
existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein referred to as the
"Issuer"), for value received, hereby promises to pay to Cede & Co., or its
registered assigns, the principal sum of TWENTY EIGHT MILLION ONE HUNDRED
NINETEEN THOUSAND EIGHT HUNDRED NINETY EIGHT Dollars ($28,119,898) payable on
the earlier of November 20, 2012 (the "Class D Maturity Date") and the
Redemption Date, if any, pursuant to Section 10.01 of the Indenture referred to
on the reverse hereof.
The Issuer will pay interest on this Note at the rate per annum shown
above on each Payment Date until the principal of this Note is paid or made
available for payment, on the principal amount of this Note outstanding on the
preceding Payment Date (after giving effect to all payments of principal made on
the preceding Payment Date), subject to certain limitations
-1-
contained in the Indenture. Interest on this Note will accrue for each Payment
Date from the most recent Payment Date on which interest has been paid to but
excluding such Payment Date or, if no interest has yet been paid, from the
Closing Date. Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve
30-day months. Such principal of and interest on this Note shall be paid in the
manner specified on the reverse hereof.
The principal of and interest on this Note are payable in such coin or
currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal
tender for payment of public and private debts. All payments made by the Issuer
with respect to this Note shall be applied first to interest due and payable on
this Note as provided above and then to the unpaid principal of this Note.
Reference is made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on
the reverse hereof, which shall have the same effect as though fully set forth
on the face of this Note.
The payment of interest and principal on the Class D Notes is subject
to certain prior payment rights of the Holders of Class A, Class B and Class C
Notes, as set forth in the Indenture.
Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by
the Indenture Trustee whose name appears below by manual signature, this Note
shall not be entitled to any benefit under the indenture referred to on the
reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.
-2-
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be
signed, manually or in facsimile, by its Authorized Officer.
Date: March 23, 2005 CIT EQUIPMENT COLLATERAL 2005-VT1
By: Deutsche Bank Trust Company Delaware, not in
its individual capacity but solely on behalf
of the Issuer as Owner Trustee under the
Trust Agreement
By:
--------------------------------------------
Name:
Title:
INDENTURE TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Notes designated above and referred to in the
within-mentioned Indenture.
The Bank of New York, not in its individual
capacity but solely as Indenture Trustee
By:
--------------------------------------------
Authorized Signatory
-3-
[REVERSE OF CLASS D NOTE]
This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Notes of the Issuer,
designated as its 4.51000% Class D Receivable-Backed Notes (the "Class D
Notes"), all issued under an Indenture, dated as of February 1, 2005 (the
"Indenture"), between the Issuer and The Bank of New York, as Indenture Trustee
(the "Indenture Trustee"), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental
thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights and
obligations thereunder of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and the Holders of
the Notes. The Notes are subject to all terms of the Indenture. All terms used
in this Note that are defined in the Indenture, as supplemented or amended,
shall have the meanings assigned to them in or pursuant to the Indenture, as so
supplemented or amended. All terms used in this Note that are defined in the
Pooling and Servicing Agreement dated as of February 1, 2005 by and among CIT
Financial USA, Inc., CIT Funding Company, LLC and the Issuer (the "Pooling and
Servicing Agreement") shall have the meanings assigned to them therein.
The Class D Notes and the other Classes of Notes described in the
Indenture (collectively, the "Notes") are and will be equally and ratably
secured by the Collateral pledged as security therefor as provided in the
Indenture subject to the priorities of allocations as to interest and principal
payments as described therein and in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
Principal of the Class D Notes will be payable on the earlier of the
Class D Maturity Date and the Redemption Date, if any, pursuant to Section 10.01
of the Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the entire unpaid principal
amount of the Class D Notes shall be due and payable on the date on which an
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing unless the Required
Holders waive such Event of Default.
Payments of interest on this Note due and payable on each Payment Date
shall be made by check mailed to the Person whose name appears as the Registered
Holder of this Note (or one or more Predecessor Notes) on the Note Register as
of the close of business on each Record Date, except that with respect to Notes
registered on the Record Date in the name of a nominee of the Clearing Agency
(initially, such nominee to be Cede & Co.), payments will be made by wire
transfer in immediately available funds to the account designated by such
nominee. Such checks shall be mailed to the Person entitled thereto at the
address of such Person as it appears on the Note Register as of the applicable
Record Date without requiring that this Note be submitted for notation of
payment. Any reduction in the principal amount of this Note (or any one or more
Predecessor Notes) affected by any payments made on any Payment Date shall be
binding upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the
registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof, whether
or not noted hereon. If funds are expected to be available, as provided in the
Indenture, for payment in full of the then remaining unpaid principal amount of
this Note on a Payment Date, then the Indenture Trustee, in the name of and on
behalf of the Issuer, will notify the Person who was the Registered Holder
hereof as of the Record Date preceding such Payment Date by notice mailed within
five (5) Business Days of such Payment Date and the amount then due and payable
shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of this Note at the
Corporate Trust Office of the Indenture Trustee or at the office of the
Indenture Trustee's agent appointed for such purposes located in New York City.
-4-
As provided in the Indenture, the Notes may be redeemed pursuant to
Section 10.01 of the Indenture, in whole, but not in part, at the option of the
Servicer, on any Payment Date on or after the date on which the aggregate
Principal Amount of the Notes outstanding is less than 10% of the Contract Pool
Principal Balance as of the Initial Cutoff Date.
As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations set
forth therein, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Note Register
upon surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency
designated by the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture, duly endorsed by, or
accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Indenture Trustee duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly
authorized in writing, with such signature guaranteed by an eligible guarantor
institution which is a participant in the Securities Transfer Agent's Medallion
Program (STAMP) or similar signature guarantee program, and such other documents
as the Indenture Trustee may require, and thereupon one or more new Class D
Notes of authorized denomination and in the same aggregate principal amount will
be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. No service charge will be
charged for any registration of transfer or exchange of this Note, but the
transferor may be required to pay a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any such registration
of transfer or exchange.
Each Noteholder, by acceptance of a Note or a beneficial interest in a
Note covenants and agrees that no recourse may be taken, directly or indirectly,
with respect to the obligations of the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the
Indenture Trustee on the Notes or under the Indenture or any certificate or
other writing delivered in connection therewith, against (i) the Indenture
Trustee or the Owner Trustee in their individual capacities, (ii) any owner of a
beneficial interest in the Issuer or (iii) any partner, owner, beneficiary,
agent, officer, director or employee of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner
Trustee in their individual capacities, any holder of a beneficial interest in
the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the Indenture Trustee or of any successor or
assign of the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee in their individual
capacities, except as any such Person may have expressly agreed (it being
understood that the Indenture Trustee and the Owner Trustee have no such
obligations in their individual capacities) and except that any such partner,
owner or beneficiary shall be fully liable, to the extent provided by applicable
law, for any unpaid consideration for stock, unpaid capital contribution or
failure to pay any installment or call owing to such entity.
Each Noteholder, by acceptance of a Note or a beneficial interest in a
Note covenants and agrees that by accepting the benefits of the Indenture and
such Note that such Noteholder will not at any time institute against CFUSA, the
Trust Depositor or the Issuer, or join in any institution against the Trust
Depositor or the Issuer, of any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement,
insolvency or liquidation proceedings under any United States federal or state
bankruptcy or similar law in connection with any obligations relating to the
Notes, the Indenture or the Transaction Documents.
The Issuer has entered into the Indenture, and this Note is issued
with the intention that, for federal, state and local income, single business
and franchise tax purposes, the Notes will qualify as indebtedness which is
solely secured by the Collateral and that the Trust will be disregarded as a
separate entity for federal income tax purposes pursuant to Treasury Regulations
Section 301.7701-3 (b)(1)(ii). Each Noteholder, by acceptance of a Note or of a
-5-
beneficial interest in a Note, agrees to treat the Notes for the federal, state
and local income, single business and franchise tax purposes as indebtedness.
Prior to the due presentment for registration of transfer of this
Note, the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee and any agent of the Issuer and the
Indenture Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Note (as of the day of
determination or as of such other date as may be specified in the Indenture) is
registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be
overdue, and neither the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee nor any such agent shall
be affected by notice to the contrary.
By purchasing this Note, the holder is deemed to represent that the
acquisition and holding of this Note will not constitute a prohibited
transaction in violation of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code
which is not covered by prohibited transaction class exemption ("PTCE") 84-14,
PTCE 90-1, PTCE 91-38, PTCE 95-60, PTCE 96-23 or some other applicable class or
individual exemption (or, in the case of a governmental or church plan subject
to any similar federal, state or local law, does not cause a non-exempt
violation of any such similar law).
The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided,
the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the
Issuer and the rights of the Noteholders under the Indenture at any time by the
Issuer with the consent of the Majority in Interest of the Notes. The Indenture
also contains provisions permitting the Noteholders representing specified
percentages of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes, on behalf of the
Noteholders, to waive compliance by the Issuer with certain provisions of the
Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences.
Any such consent or waiver by the Noteholders (or any one of more Predecessor
Notes) shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holders and upon all future
Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer
hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof whether or not notation of such
consent or waiver is made upon this Note. The Indenture also permits the
Indenture Trustee to amend or waive certain terms and conditions set forth in
the Indenture without the consent of Noteholders issued thereunder.
The Notes are issuable only in registered form in denominations as
provided in the Indenture, subject to certain limitations therein set forth.
This Note and the Indenture shall be construed in accordance with the
laws of the State of New York, and the obligations, rights and remedies of the
parties hereunder and thereunder shall be determined in accordance with such
laws.
No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or
of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is
absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note at
the times, place, and rate, and in the coin or currency herein prescribed.
-6-
EXHIBIT E
[RESERVED]
E-1
EXHIBIT F
FORM OF NOTE ASSIGNMENT
FOR VALUE RECEIVED the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto
PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR
OTHER IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE
________________________________________________________________________________
(Please print or type name and address, including postal zip code, of assignee)
________________________________________________________________________________
the within Note, and all rights thereunder, hereby irrevocably constituting and
appointing
________________________________________________________________________________
to transfer said Note on the books kept for registration thereof, with full
power of substitution in the premises.
Dated: ________________________
Signature Guaranteed:
---------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
Signature must be guaranteed by an Notice: The signature(s) on this
eligible guarantor institution which is assignment must correspond with the
a participant in the Securities Transfer name(s) as it appears on the face of
Agent's Medallion Program (STAMP) or the within Note in every particular,
similar signature guarantee program without alteration or enlargement or
any change whatsoever
----------------------------------------
(Authorized Officer)
F-1
EXHIBIT G
FORM OF NOTE DEPOSITORY AGREEMENT
["DTC Letter of Representations"]
G-1
