EX-99.B(5)(b)
SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT is made as of the 16th day of August, 1993 by
and among FLAG INVESTORS INTERNATIONAL FUND, INC., a Maryland corporation (the
"Fund"), FLAG INVESTORS MANAGEMENT CORP., a Maryland corporation (the
"Advisor"), and THE GLENMEDE TRUST COMPANY, a limited purpose trust company
chartered under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (the
"Sub-Advisor").
WHEREAS, the Advisor is the investment advisor to the Fund,
which is an open-end, diversified management investment company registered under
the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"); and
WHEREAS, the Fund and the Advisor wish to retain the
Sub-Advisor for purposes of rendering advisory services to the Fund and the
Advisor in connection with the Advisor's responsibilities to the Fund on the
terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants herein
contained and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt whereof is
hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Appointment of Sub-Advisor. The Fund hereby appoints the
Sub-Advisor to act as the Fund's Sub-Advisor under the supervision of the Fund's
Board of Directors and the Advisor, and the Sub-Advisor hereby accepts such
appointment, all subject to the terms and conditions contained herein.
2. Delivery of Documents. The Fund has furnished the
Sub-Advisor with copies properly certified or authenticated of each of the
following:
(a) The Fund's Articles of Incorporation, filed with the
Department of Assessments and Taxation of the State of Maryland on
March 16, 1993 and all amendments thereto (such Articles of
Incorporation, as presently in effect as they shall from time to time
be amended, are herein called the "Articles of Incorporation");
(b) The Fund's Bylaws and all amendments thereto (such Bylaws,
as presently in effect as they shall from time to time be amended, are
herein called the "Bylaws");
(c) Resolutions of the Fund's Board of Directors and
shareholders authorizing the appointment of the Sub-Advisor and
approving this Agreement;
(d) The Fund's Notification of Registration filed pursuant to
Section 8(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 on Form N-8A under
the 1940 Act as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
"SEC") on September 3, 1986;
(e) The Fund's Registration Statement on Form N-1A under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act") (File No. 33-8479)
and under the 1940 Act as filed with the SEC on September 3, 1986
relating to the shares of the Fund, and all amendments thereto; and
(f) The Fund's most recent prospectus (such prospectus, as
presently in effect, and all amendments and supplements thereto are
herein called "Prospectus").
The Fund will furnish the Sub-Advisor from time to time with
copies, properly certified or authenticated, of all amendments or supplements to
the foregoing, if any, and all documents, notices and reports filed with the
SEC.
3. Duties of Sub-Advisor. In carrying out its obligations
under Section 1 hereof, the Sub-Advisor shall:
(a) determine which issuers and securities shall be
represented in the Fund's portfolio and regularly report thereon to the
Fund's Board of Directors;
(b) take all actions necessary to carry into effect the Fund's
purchase and sale programs;
(c) formulate and implement continuing programs for the
purchases and sales of the securities of such issuers and regularly
report thereon to the Fund's Advisor and Board of Directors; and
(d) obtain and evaluate pertinent information about
significant developments and economic, statistical and financial data,
domestic, foreign or otherwise, whether affecting the economy generally
or the Fund, and whether concerning the individual issuers whose
securities are included in the Fund's portfolio or the activities in
which they engage, or with respect to securities which the Advisor
considers desirable for inclusion in the Fund's portfolio.
4. Broker-Dealer Relationships. In circumstances when the
Sub-Advisor is responsible for decisions to buy and sell securities for the
Fund, broker-dealer selection, and negotiation of its brokerage commission
rates, the Sub-Advisor's primary consideration in effecting security
transactions will be to obtain the best price and execution on an overall basis.
In performing this function the Sub-Advisor shall comply with applicable
policies established by the Board of Directors and shall provide the Board of
Directors with such reports as the Board of Directors may require in order to
monitor the Fund's portfolio transaction activities. In certain instances the
Sub-Advisor may make purchases of underwritten issues at prices which include
underwriting fees. In selecting a broker-dealer to execute each particular
transaction, the Sub-Advisor will take the following into consideration: the
best net price available; the reliability, integrity and financial condition of
the broker-dealer; the size of and difficulty in executing the order; and the
value of the expected contribution of the broker-dealer to the investment
performance of the Fund on a continuing basis. Accordingly, the price to the
Fund in any transaction may be less favorable than that available from another
broker-dealer if the difference is reasonably justified by other aspects of the
portfolio execution services offered. Subject to such policies as the Board of
Directors may determine, the Sub-Advisor shall not be deemed to have acted
unlawfully or to have breached any duty created by this Agreement or otherwise
solely by reason of its having caused the Fund to pay a broker-dealer that
provides brokerage and research services to the Sub-Advisor an amount of
commission for effecting a portfolio investment transaction in excess of the
amount of commission another broker-dealer would have charged for effecting that
transaction, if the Sub-Advisor determines in good faith that such amount of
commission was reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research
services provided by such broker-dealer, viewed in terms of either that
particular transaction or the Sub-Advisor's overall responsibilities with
respect to the Fund. The Sub-Advisor is further authorized to allocate the
orders placed by it on behalf of the Fund to such broker-dealers other than
Alex. Xxxxx & Sons Incorporated ("Alex. Xxxxx") who also provide research or
statistical material or other services to the Fund or the Sub-Advisor. Such
allocation shall be in such amounts and proportions as the Sub-Advisor shall
determine and the Sub-Advisor will report on said allocation regularly to the
Board of Directors of the Fund, indicating the broker-dealers to whom such
allocations have been made and the basis therefor.
2
Consistent with the Rules of Fair Practice of the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., and subject to seeking the most
favorable price and execution available and such other policies as the Directors
may determine, the Sub-Advisor may consider services in connection with the sale
of shares of the Fund as a factor in the selection of broker-dealers to execute
portfolio transactions for the Fund.
Subject to the policies established by the Board of Directors
in compliance with applicable law, the Advisor may direct Alex. Xxxxx to execute
portfolio transactions for the Fund on an agency basis. The commissions paid to
Alex. Xxxxx must be, as required by Rule 17e-1 under the 1940 Act, "reasonable
and fair compared to the commission, fee or other remuneration received or to be
received by other brokers in connection with comparable transactions involving
similar securities during a comparable period of time." If the purchase or sale
of securities consistent with the investment policies of the Fund or one or more
other accounts of the Sub-Advisor is considered at or about the same time,
transactions in such securities will be allocated among the accounts in a manner
deemed equitable by the Sub-Advisor. Alex. Xxxxx and the Sub-Advisor may
combine such transactions, in accordance with applicable laws and regulations,
in order to obtain the best net price and most favorable execution.
The Fund will not deal with the Sub-Advisor or Alex. Xxxxx in
any transaction in which the Sub-Advisor or Alex. Xxxxx acts as a principal with
respect to any part of the Fund's order. If Alex. Xxxxx is participating in an
underwriting or selling group, the Fund may not buy portfolio securities from
the group except in accordance with policies established by the Board of
Directors in compliance with rules of the SEC.
5. Control by Fund's Board of Directors. Any recommendations
concerning the Fund's investment program for the Fund proposed by the
Sub-Advisor to the Fund and the Advisor pursuant to this Agreement, as well as
any other activities undertaken by the Sub-Advisor on behalf of the Fund
pursuant hereto, shall at all times be subject to any applicable directives of
the Board of Directors of the Fund.
6. Compliance with Applicable Requirements. In carrying out
its obligations under this Agreement, the Sub-Advisor shall at all times
conform to:
(a) all applicable provisions of the 1940 Act and any rules
and regulations adopted thereunder, as amended;
(b) the provisions of the Registration Statement of the Fund
under the 1933 Act and the 1940 Act;
(c) the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation;
(d) the provisions of the Bylaws; and
(e) any other applicable provisions of Federal and State law.
7. Expenses. The expenses connected with the Fund shall be
allocable between the Fund, the Sub-Advisor and the Advisor as follows:
(a) The Sub-Advisor shall furnish, at its expense and without
cost to the Fund, the services of the President and Executive Vice
President of the Fund, to the extent that such officers may be required
by the Fund for the proper conduct of its affairs.
(b) The Sub-Advisor shall maintain, at its expense and without
cost to the Fund, a trading function in order to carry out its
obligations under Section 3 hereof to place orders for the purchase and
sale of portfolio securities for the Fund.
3
(c) The Fund assumes and shall pay or cause to be paid all
other expenses of the Fund, including, without limitation: payments to
the Advisor under the Investment Advisory Agreement between the Fund
and the Advisor; payments to the Fund's distributor under the Fund's
plan of distribution; the charges and expenses of any registrar, any
custodian or depository appointed by the Fund for the safekeeping of
its cash, portfolio securities and other property, and any transfer,
dividend or accounting agent or agents appointed by the Fund; brokers'
commissions chargeable to the Fund in connection with portfolio
securities transactions to which the Fund is a party; all taxes,
including securities issuance and transfer taxes, and fees payable by
the Fund to Federal, state or other governmental agencies; the costs
and expenses of the engraving or printing of certificates representing
shares of the Fund; all costs and expenses in connection with the
registration and maintenance of registration of the Fund and its shares
with the SEC and various states and other jurisdictions (including
filing fees, legal fees and disbursements of counsel); the costs and
expenses of printing, including typesetting, and distributing
prospectuses and statements of additional information of the Fund and
supplements thereto to the Fund's shareholders; all expenses of
shareholders' and Directors' meetings and of the preparing, printing
and mailing of proxy statements and reports to shareholders; fees and
travel expenses of Directors or Director members of any advisory board
or committee; all expenses incident to the payment of any dividend,
distribution, withdrawal or redemption, whether in shares or in cash;
charges and expenses of any outside service used for pricing of the
Fund's shares; charges and expenses of legal counsel, including counsel
to the Directors of the Fund who are not "interested persons" (as
defined in the 0000 Xxx) of the Fund and of independent certified
public accountants, in connection with any matter relating to the Fund;
membership dues of industry associations; interest payable on Fund
borrowings; postage; insurance premiums on property or personnel
(including officers and Directors) of the Fund which inure to its
benefit; extraordinary expenses (including, but not limited to, legal
claims and liabilities and litigation costs and any indemnification
related thereto); and all other charges and costs of the Fund's
operation unless otherwise explicitly provided herein.
8. Compensation. For the services to be rendered hereunder by
the Sub-Advisor, the Advisor shall pay to the Sub-Advisor monthly compensation
at the annual rate of .55% of the Fund's average daily net assets. Except as
hereinafter set forth, compensation under this Agreement shall be calculated and
accrued daily and the amounts of the daily accruals paid monthly. If this
Agreement becomes effective subsequent to the first day of a month or shall
terminate before the last day of a month, compensation for that part of the
month this Agreement is in effect shall be prorated in a manner consistent with
the calculations of the fees as set forth above. Subject to the provisions of
Section 10 hereof, payment of the Sub-Advisor's compensation for the preceding
month shall be made as promptly as possible after completion of the computations
contemplated in Section 10 hereof.
9. Additional Responsibilities. The Sub-Advisor may, but shall
not be under any duty to, perform services on behalf of the Fund which are not
required by this Agreement upon the request of the Fund's Board of Directors.
Such services will be performed on behalf of the Fund and the Sub-Advisor's
charges in rendering such services will be billed monthly to the Fund, subject
to examination by the Fund's independent certified public accountants. Payment
or assumption by the Sub-Advisor of any Fund expense that the Sub-Advisor is not
required to pay or assume under this Agreement shall not relieve the Sub-
Advisor of any of its obligations to the Fund nor obligate the Sub-Advisor to
pay or assume any similar Fund expenses on any subsequent occasions.
10. Expense Limitation. If, for any fiscal year of the Fund,
the amount of the fee which the Advisor would otherwise receive from the Fund
pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement between the Fund and the Advisor
is reduced pursuant to the expense limitation provisions of the Investment
Advisory Agreement or pursuant to the voluntary waiver of the right to receive
such fee, the fee which the Sub-Advisor would otherwise receive from the Advisor
pursuant to Section 8 of this Agreement shall also be reduced proportionately,
and, if such amount should exceed such monthly fee, the Sub-Advisor agrees to
4
repay the Advisor such amount of its fee previously received with respect to
such fiscal year as may be required to make up the deficiency no later than the
last day of the following month. In no event will the Sub-Advisor be required to
reimburse the Advisor for any amount in excess of the fee it receives pursuant
to this Agreement during the fiscal year of the Fund in which the reimbursement
is required.
11. Term. This Agreement shall become effective at 12:01 a.m.
on the date hereof and shall remain in force and effect, subject to Section 13
hereof, for two years from the date hereof.
12. Renewal. Following the expiration of its initial two-year
term, this Agreement shall continue in force and effect from year to year,
provided that such continuance is specifically approved at least annually:
(a) (i) by the Fund's Board of Directors or (ii) by the vote
of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund (as
defined in Section 2(a)(42) of the 0000 Xxx); and
(b) by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Directors who
are not parties to this Agreement or "interested persons" of a party to
this Agreement (other than as Directors of the Fund) by votes cast in
person at a meeting specifically called for such purpose.
13. Termination. This Agreement may be terminated at any time,
without the payment of any penalty, by vote of the Fund's Board of Directors or
by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund (as
defined in Section 2(a)(42) of the 1940 Act), on sixty (60) days' written notice
to the Advisor and the Sub-Advisor. This Agreement may be terminated at any
time, without the payment of any penalty, by the Advisor or Sub-Advisor on sixty
(60) days' written notice to the Fund and the other party. Upon the termination
of the Investment Advisory Agreement, this Agreement shall automatically
terminate on sixty (60) days' written notice. The notice provided for herein may
be waived by any person to whom such notice is required. This Agreement shall
automatically terminate in the event of its assignment (as defined in Section
2(a)(4) of the 1940 Act).
14. Non-Exclusivity. The services of the Sub-Advisor to the
Advisor and the Fund are not to be deemed to be exclusive, and the Sub-Advisor
shall be free to render investment advisory or other services to others
(including other investment companies) and to engage in other activities, so
long as its services under this Agreement are not impaired thereby. It is
understood and agreed that officers or Directors of the Sub-Advisor may serve as
officers or directors of the Fund, and that officers or Directors of the Fund
may serve as officers or directors of the Sub-Advisor, to the extent permitted
by law; and that the officers and Directors of the Sub-Advisor are not
prohibited from engaging in any other business activity or from rendering
services to any other person, or from serving as partners, officers, trustees or
directors of any other firm, trust or corporation, including other investment
companies.
15. Liability of Sub-Advisor. In the performance of its duties
hereunder, the Sub-Advisor shall be obligated to exercise care and diligence
and to act in good faith and to use its best efforts within reasonable limits to
ensure the accuracy of all services performed under this Agreement, but the Sub-
Advisor shall not be liable for any act or omission which does not constitute
willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on the part of the
Sub-Advisor or its officers, directors or employees, or reckless disregard by
the Sub-Advisor of its duties under this Agreement.
16. Notices. Any notices under this Agreement shall be in
writing, addressed and delivered or mailed postage paid to the other party at
such address as such other party may designate for the receipt of such notice.
Until further notice to the other party, it is agreed that the address of the
Sub-Advisor for this purpose shall be 000 Xxxxx 00xx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxxxx 00000 and the address of the Advisor and the Fund shall be 000 Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000.
5
17. Questions and Interpretation. Any question of
interpretation of any term or provision of this Agreement having a counterpart
in or otherwise derived from a term or provision of the 1940 Act shall be
resolved by reference to such term or provision of the 1940 Act and to
interpretations thereof, if any, by the United States Courts or in the absence
of any controlling decision of any such court, by rules, regulations or orders
of the SEC issued pursuant to said Act. In addition, where the effect of a
requirement of the 1940 Act reflected in any provision of this Agreement is
revised by rule, regulation or order of the SEC, such provision shall be deemed
to incorporate the effect of such rule, regulation or order. Otherwise the
provisions of this Agreement shall be interpreted in accordance with the laws of
Maryland.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this
Agreement to be executed in duplicate by their respective officers on the day
and year first above written.
Attest: FLAG INVESTORS INTERNATIONAL FUND, INC.
/s/ Xxxxxx X. XxXxxxx By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
--------------------- ------------------------------
Attest: FLAG INVESTORS MANAGEMENT CORP.
/s/ Xxxxxx X. XxXxxxx By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
--------------------- ------------------------------
Attest: THE GLENMEDE TRUST COMPANY
/s/ Xxxxxx X. XxXxxxx By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
--------------------- ------------------------------
6