EXHIBIT (d.16)
INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
AETNA LIFE INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY
AND
XXXXXX XXXXXXX INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT INC. D/B/A XXX XXXXXX
INVESTMENT SUBADVISORY AGREEMENT, made as of the 11th day of March, 2002,
between Aetna Life Insurance and Annuity Company (the "Adviser"), an insurance
corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Connecticut,
and XXXXXX XXXXXXX INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT INC. D/B/A XXX XXXXXX ("Subadviser"), a
corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware.
WHEREAS, the Adviser has entered into an Investment Advisory Agreement dated as
of the 4th day of December, 2001 ("Advisory Agreement") with Portfolio Partners,
Inc. ("Company"), which is engaged in business as an open-end management
investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 ("1940
Act"); and
WHEREAS, the Company is and will continue to be a series fund having two or more
investment portfolios, each with its own assets, investment objectives, policies
and restrictions; and
WHEREAS, the Company shareholders are and will be (1) separate accounts
maintained by insurance companies for variable life insurance policies and
variable annuity contracts (the "Policies") under which income, gains, and
losses, whether or not realized, from assets allocated to such accounts are, in
accordance with the Policies, credited to or charged against such accounts
without regard to other income, gains, or losses of such insurance companies,
(2) qualified pension and retirement plans outside the separate account context,
and (3) the investment adviser of certain affiliated open-end management
investment companies registered under the 1940 Act or any of the Adviser's
affiliates; and
WHEREAS, the Subadviser is engaged principally in the business of rendering
investment advisory services and is registered as an investment adviser under
the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 ("Advisers Act"); and
WHEREAS, the Company's Board of Directors (the "Board") and the Adviser desire
to retain the Subadviser as subadviser for the ING Xxx Xxxxxx Comstorck
Portfolio (the "Portfolio"), to furnish certain investment advisory services to
the Adviser and the Company and the Subadviser is willing to furnish such
services;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual promises herein set
forth, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. APPOINTMENT. Adviser hereby appoints the Subadviser as its investment
Subadviser with respect to the Portfolio for the period and on the terms set
forth in this Agreement. The Subadviser accepts such appointment and agrees to
render the services herein set forth, for the compensation herein provided.
2. DUTIES OF THE SUBADVISER
A. INVESTMENT SUBADVISORY SERVICES. Subject to the supervision of the
Board and the Adviser, the Subadviser shall act as the investment
Subadviser and shall supervise and direct the investments of the
Portfolio in accordance with its investment objective, policies, and
restrictions as provided in the Company's Prospectus and Statement of
Additional Information, as currently in effect and as amended or
supplemented from time to time (hereinafter referred to as the
"Prospectus"), and such other limitations as the Company may impose by
notice in writing to the Subadviser. The Subadviser shall obtain and
evaluate such information relating to the economy, industries,
businesses, securities markets, and individual securities as it may deem
necessary or useful in the discharge of its obligations hereunder and
shall formulate and implement a continuing program for the management of
the assets and resources of each Portfolio in a manner consistent with
each Portfolio's investment objective, policies, and restrictions, and in
compliance with the requirements applicable to registered investment
companies under applicable laws and those requirements applicable to both
regulated investment companies and segregated asset accounts under
Subchapters M and L of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended
("Code"). To implement its duties, the Subadviser is hereby authorized
to:
(i) buy, sell, exchange, convert, lend, and otherwise trade in
any stocks, bonds, and other securities or assets on
behalf of each Portfolio; and
(ii) place orders and negotiate the commissions (if any) for
the execution of transactions in securities or other
assets with or through such brokers, dealers, underwriters
or issuers as the Subadviser may select.
B. SUBADVISER UNDERTAKINGS. In all matters relating to the performance of
this Agreement, the Subadviser shall act in conformity with the Company's
Articles of Incorporation, By-Laws, and current Prospectus and with the
written instructions and directions of the Board and the Adviser. The
Subadviser hereby agrees to:
(i) regularly (but no less frequently than quarterly) report
to the Board and the Adviser (in such form as the Adviser
and Subadviser mutually agree) with respect to the
implementation of the investment program and, in addition,
provide such statistical information and special reports
concerning the Portfolio and/or important developments
materially affecting the investments held, or contemplated
to be purchased, by the Portfolio, as may reasonably be
requested by the Board or the Adviser and agreed to by the
Subadviser, including attendance at Board meetings, as
reasonably requested, to present such information and
reports to the Board;
(ii) consult with the Company's pricing agent regarding the
valuation of securities that are not registered for public
sale, not traded on any securities markets, or otherwise
may be deemed illiquid for purposes of the 1940 Act and
for which market quotations are not readily available;
(iii) provide, subject to any obligations or undertakings to
maintain the confidentiality of certain clients names, any
and all information, records and supporting documentation
about accounts the Subadviser manages that have investment
objectives, policies, and strategies substantially similar
to those employed by the Subadviser in managing the
Portfolio which may be reasonably necessary, under
applicable laws, to allow the Company or its agent to
present historical performance information concerning the
Subadviser's similarly managed accounts, for inclusion in
the Company's Prospectus and any other reports and
materials prepared by the Company or its agent, in
accordance with regulatory requirements;
(iv) establish appropriate personnel contacts with the Adviser
and the Company's Administrator in order to provide the
Adviser and Administrator with information as reasonably
requested by the Adviser or Administrator; and
(v) execute account documentation, agreements, contracts and
other documents as the Adviser shall be requested by
brokers, dealers, counterparties and other persons to
execute in connection with its management of the assets of
the Portfolio as required under applicable laws rules and
regulatory authorities, provided that the Subadviser
receives the express agreement and consent of the Adviser
and/or the Board to execute such documentation,
agreements, contracts and other documents. In such
respect, and only for this limited purpose, the Subadviser
shall act as the Adviser and/or the Portfolio's agent and
attorney-in-fact.
C. The Subadviser, at its expense, will furnish: (i) all necessary
investment and management facilities and investment personnel, including
salaries, expenses and fees of any personnel required for it to
faithfully perform its duties under this Agreement; and (ii)
administrative facilities, including bookkeeping, clerical personnel and
equipment required for it to faithfully and fully perform its duties and
obligations under this Agreement.
D. The Subadviser shall not be responsible for any of the following
expenses of the Company or the its Portfolio:
(i) Expenses of all audits by the Company's independent
public accountants;
(ii) Expenses of the Company's transfer agent(s), registrar,
dividend disbursing agent(s), and shareholder
recordkeeping services;
(iii) Expenses of the Company's custodial services, including
recordkeeping services provided by the custodian;
(iv) Expenses of obtaining quotations for calculating the value
of the Portfolio's net assets;
(v) Expenses of obtaining Portfolio activity reports;
(vi) Expenses of maintaining the Portfolio's tax records;
(vii) Salaries and other compensation of any of the Company's
executive officers and employees;
(viii) Taxes, if any, levied against the Company or any of its
series;
(ix) Brokerage fees and commissions in connection with the
purchase and sale of portfolio securities for the
Portfolio;
(x) Costs, including the interest expenses, of borrowing money
for the Portfolio;
(xi) Costs and/or fees incident to meetings of the Company's
shareholders, the preparation and mailings of prospectuses
and reports of the Company to its shareholders, provided
that such costs are not incurred due to the actions of the
Subadviser, the filing of reports and regulatory bodies,
the maintenance of the Company's existence, and the
registration of shares with federal and state securities
or insurance authorities;
(xii) The Company's legal fees, including the legal fees related
to the registration and continued qualification of the
Company's shares for sale;
(xiii) Costs of printing stock certificates, if any, representing
Shares of the Company;
(xiv) Directors' fees and expenses of directors of the Company;
(xv) The Company's or the Portfolio's pro rata portion of the
fidelity bond required by Section 17(g) of the 1940 Act,
or other insurance premiums;
(xvi) The Company's association membership dues, if any;
(xvii) Extraordinary expenses of the Company as may arise,
including expenses incurred in connection with litigation,
proceedings and other claims and the legal obligations of
the Company to indemnify its directors, officers,
employees, shareholders, distributors, and agents with
respect thereto; and
(xviii) The Company's organizational and offering expenses and, if
applicable, reimbursement (with interest) of underwriting
discounts and commissions.
E. The Subadviser will select brokers and dealers to effect all Portfolio
transactions subject to the conditions set forth herein. The Subadviser
will place all necessary orders with brokers, dealers, or issuers, and
will negotiate brokerage commissions if applicable. The Subadviser is
directed at all times to seek to execute brokerage transactions for the
Portfolio in accordance with such policies or practices as may be
established by the Board and the Adviser and described in the current
Prospectus as amended from time to time. In placing orders for the
purchase or sale of investments for the Portfolio, in the name of the
Portfolio or their nominees, the Subadviser shall use its best efforts to
obtain for the Portfolio the best execution available including the most
favorable price under the circumstances considering all remaining
circumstances, and shall maintain records adequate to demonstrate
compliance with this requirement.
Subject to the appropriate policies and procedures approved by the
Adviser and the Board, the Subadviser may, to the extent authorized by
Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, cause the Portfolio
to pay a broker or dealer that provides brokerage or research services to
the Subadviser, an amount of commission for effecting a portfolio
transaction in excess of the amount of commission another broker or
dealer would have charged for effecting that transaction if the
Subadviser determines, in good faith, that such amount of commission is
reasonable in relationship to the value of such brokerage or research
services provided viewed in terms of that particular transaction or the
Subadviser's overall responsibilities to the Portfolio or its other
advisory clients. To the extent authorized by said Section 28(e) and the
Adviser and the Board, the Subadviser shall not be deemed to have acted
unlawfully or to have breached any duty created by this Agreement or
otherwise solely by reason of such action. In addition, subject to
seeking the best execution available, the Subadviser may also consider
sales of shares of the Portfolio as a factor in the selection of brokers
and dealers.
F. On occasions when the Subadviser deems the purchase or sale of a
security to be in the best interest of a Portfolio as well as other
clients of the Subadviser, the Subadviser to the extent permitted by
applicable laws and regulations, and subject to the Adviser's approval of
the Subadviser's trade aggregation and allocation procedures, may, but
shall be under no obligation to, aggregate the orders for securities to
be purchased or sold to attempt to obtain a more favorable price or lower
brokerage commissions and efficient execution. In such event, allocation
of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the expenses incurred
in the transaction, will be made by the Subadviser in the manner the
Subadviser considers to be the most equitable and consistent with its
fiduciary obligations to the Portfolio and to its other clients.
G. With respect to the provision of services by the Subadviser hereunder,
the Subadviser will maintain all accounts, books and records with respect
to each Portfolio as are required of an investment adviser of a
registered investment company pursuant to the 1940 Act and the Advisers
Act and the rules under both statutes.
H. The Subadviser and the Adviser acknowledge that the Subadviser is not
the compliance agent for the Portfolio, and does not have access to all
of the Company's books and records necessary to perform certain
compliance testing. However, to the extent that the Subadviser has agreed
to perform the services specified in this Agreement, the Subadviser shall
perform compliance testing with respect to the Portfolio based upon
information in its possession and upon information and written
instructions received from the Adviser or the Administrator and shall not
be held in breach of this Agreement so long as it performs in accordance
with such information and instructions. The Adviser or Administrator
shall promptly provide the Subadviser with copies of the Company's
Articles of Incorporation, By-Laws, current Prospectus and any written
policies or procedures adopted by the Board applicable to the Portfolio
and any amendments or revisions thereto.
I. Unless the Adviser gives the Subadviser written instructions to the
contrary, the Subadviser shall use its good faith judgment in a manner
which it reasonably believes best serves the interests of a Portfolio's
shareholders to vote or abstain from voting all proxies solicited by or
with respect to the issuers of securities in which assets of the
Portfolio may be invested. The Adviser shall furnish the Subadviser with
any further documents, materials or information that the Subadviser may
reasonably request to enable it to perform its duties pursuant to this
Agreement.
J. Subadviser hereby authorizes Adviser to use the Subadviser's
fictitious name, "Xxx Xxxxxx," in the Company's Prospectus, as well as in
any advertisement or sales literature used by the Adviser or its agents
to promote the Company and/or to provide information to shareholders of
the Portfolio. The Adviser agrees not to use the name "Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx" in
any prospectus, statement of additional information, advertisement or
sales literature unless permitted and approved by the Subadviser, unless
in the opinion of Counsel, or in response to SEC comments, such use is
necessary to make the disclosures contained in such prospectus, statement
of additional information, advertisement or sales literature not
misleading. In such circumstances, the Adviser will give Subadviser
prompt notice of the required disclosure. It is understood that the names
"Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx" and "Xxx Xxxxxx" and any derivative thereof or logos
associated with those names are the valuable property of the Subadviser
and its affiliates and that the Company and/or the Portfolio shall have
the right to use such names (or derivatives or logos), subject to the
constraints set forth in this Section 2.J, in offering materials of the
Company with the prior approval of the Subadviser for so long as the
Subadviser is a subadviser to the Company and/or Portfolio. Upon
termination of this Agreement, the Company and the Adviser shall as soon
as is reasonably possible cease to use such names (or derivative or
logos).
During the term of this Agreement, the Adviser shall furnish to the
Subadviser at its principal office or such other location identified by
the Subadviser to the Adviser all prospectuses, statements of additional
information, proxy statements, reports to shareholders, sales literature,
or other material prepared for distribution to shareholders of the
Company or the public, which refer to the Subadviser or its clients in
any way (including under the name "Xxx Xxxxxx"), prior to the use
thereof, and the Adviser shall not use any such materials unless approved
by the Subadviser, such approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. The
Subadviser shall use reasonable efforts to review any such materials
within three business days (or such other time as may be mutually agreed)
after receipt thereof. The Adviser shall ensure that materials prepared
by employees or agents of the Adviser or its affiliates that refer to the
Subadviser or its clients in any way are consistent with the prospectus
and those materials previously approved by the Subadviser.
3. COMPENSATION OF SUBADVISER. The Adviser will pay the Subadviser, with
respect to each Portfolio, the compensation specified in Appendix A to this
Agreement. Payments shall be made to the Subadviser on the second day of each
month; however, this advisory fee will be calculated based on the daily average
value of the aggregate assets of all Portfolio subject to the Subadviser's
management and accrued on a daily basis. Compensation for any partial period
shall be pro-rated based on the length of the period.
4. LIABILITY OF SUBADVISER. Neither the Subadviser nor any of its directors,
officers, employees or agents shall be liable to the Adviser or the Company for
any loss or expense suffered by the Adviser or the Company resulting from its
acts or omissions as Subadviser to the Portfolio, except for losses or expenses
to the Adviser or the Company resulting from willful misconduct, bad faith, or
gross negligence in the performance of, or from reckless disregard of, the
Subadviser's duties under this Agreement. Neither the Subadviser nor any of its
agents shall be liable to the Adviser or the Company for any loss or expense
suffered as a consequence of any action or inaction of other service providers
to the Company in failing to observe the instructions of the Adviser, provided
such action or inaction of such other service providers to the Company is not a
result of the willful misconduct, bad faith or gross negligence in the
performance of, or from reckless disregard of, the duties of the Subadviser
under this Agreement.
5. NON-EXCLUSIVITY. The services of the Subadviser to the Portfolio and the
Company are not to be deemed to be exclusive, and the Subadviser shall be free
to render investment advisory or other services to others (including other
investment companies) and to engage in other activities. It is understood and
agreed that the directors, officers, and employees of the Subadviser are not
prohibited from engaging in any other business activity or from rendering
services to any other person, or from serving as partners, officers, directors,
trustees, or employees of any other firm or corporation, including other
investment companies.
6. ADVISER OVERSIGHT AND COOPERATION WITH REGULATORS. The Adviser and
Subadviser shall cooperate with each other in providing records, reports and
other materials to regulatory and administrative bodies having proper
jurisdiction over the Company, the Adviser and the Subadviser, in connection
with the services provided pursuant to this Agreement; provided, however, that
this agreement to cooperate does not apply to the provision of information,
reports and other materials which either the Subadviser or Adviser reasonably
believes the regulatory or administrative body does not have the authority to
request or which is privileged or confidential information of the Subadviser or
Adviser or either of their clients.
7. RECORDS. The records relating to the services provided under this
Agreement required to be established and maintained by an investment adviser
under applicable law or those required by the Adviser or the Board of Directors
for the Subadviser to prepare and provide shall be the property of the Company
and shall be under its control; however, the Company shall permit the Subadviser
to retain such records (either in original or in duplicate form) as it shall
reasonably require. In the event of the termination of this Agreement, such
records shall promptly be returned to the Company by the Subadviser free from
any claim or retention of rights therein; provided however, that the Subadviser
may retain copies thereof. Each party to this Agreement shall keep confidential
any nonpublic information concerning the other party's (or any Subadviser's)
duties hereunder and shall disclose such information only if the non-disclosing
party has authorized such disclosure or if such disclosure is expressly required
or requested by applicable federal, state or other regulatory authorities.
8. DURATION OF AGREEMENT. This Agreement shall become effective with
respect to the Portfolio on the later of the date of its execution or the date
of the commencement of operations of the Portfolio. This Agreement will continue
in effect for a period of more than two years from the date of its execution
only so long as such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by
the Board or by a majority of the Portfolio's outstanding voting security
holders, provided that in either such event such continuance shall also be
approved by the vote of a majority of the Directors who are not "interested
persons" (as defined in the 1940 Act) ("Independent Directors") of any party to
this Agreement cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on
such approval.
9. REPRESENTATIONS OF SUBADVISER. The Subadviser represents, warrants, and
agrees as follows:
A. The Subadviser: (i) is registered as an investment adviser under the
Advisers Act and will continue to be so registered for so long as this
Agreement remains in effect; (ii) is not prohibited by the 1940 Act or
the Advisers Act from performing the services contemplated by this
Agreement; (iii) has met, and will continue to meet for so long as this
Agreement remains in effect, any other applicable federal or state
requirements, or the applicable requirements of any regulatory or
industry self-regulatory organization, necessary to be met in order to
perform the services contemplated by this Agreement; (iv) has the
authority to enter into and perform the services contemplated by this
Agreement; and (v) will immediately notify the Adviser of the occurrence
of any event that would disqualify the Subadviser from serving as an
investment adviser of an investment company pursuant to Section 9(a) of
the 1940 Act or otherwise.
B. The Subadviser has adopted a written code of ethics complying with the
requirements of Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act and, if it has not already
done so, will provide the Adviser and the Company with a copy of such
code of ethics, together with evidence of its adoption.
C. The Subadviser has provided the Adviser and the Company with a copy of
its Form ADV as most recently filed with the SEC and hereafter will
furnish a copy of its annual amendment to the Adviser.
10. PROVISION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY SUBADVISER. The Subadviser will
promptly notify the Adviser in writing of the occurrence of any of the following
events:
A. the Subadviser fails to be registered as an investment adviser under
the Advisers Act or under the laws of any jurisdiction in which the
Subadviser is required to be registered as an investment adviser in order
to perform its obligations under this Agreement;
B. the Subadviser is served or otherwise receives notice of any action,
suit, proceeding, inquiry, or investigation, at law or in equity, before
or by any court, public board, or body, involving the affairs of the
Company;
C. the portfolio manager of a Portfolio changes or there is otherwise a
"change in control" (as that phrase is interpreted under the 1940 Act and
the Advisers Act) or management of the Subadviser.
11. PROVISION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY THE ADVISER. The Adviser will
promptly notify the Subadviser in writing of the occurrence of any of the
following events:
A. the Adviser fails to be registered as an investment adviser under the
Advisers Act or under the laws of any jurisdiction in which the Adviser
is required to be registered as an investment adviser in order to perform
its obligations under this Agreement;
B. the Adviser is served or otherwise receives notice of any action,
suit, proceeding, inquiry, or investigation, at law or in equity, before
or by any court, public board, or body, involving the affairs of the
Company;
C. a controlling stockholder of the Adviser changes or there is otherwise
an actual change in control or management of the Adviser.
12. TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement
may be terminated at any time with respect to a Portfolio, without the payment
of any penalty, by vote of the Board or by a vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of such Portfolio on 60 days prior written notice
to the Subadviser. This Agreement may also be terminated by the Adviser: (i) on
at least 120 days prior written notice to the Subadviser, without the payment of
any penalty; (ii) upon material breach by the Subadviser of any of the
representations and warranties, if such breach shall not have been cured within
a 20-day period after notice of such breach; or (iii) if the Subadviser becomes
unable to discharge its duties and obligations under this Agreement. The
Subadviser may terminate this Agreement at any time, without the payment of any
penalty, on at least 90 days prior notice to the Adviser. This Agreement shall
terminate automatically in the event of its assignment or upon termination of
the Advisory Agreement between the Company and the Adviser.
13. AMENDMENT OF AGREEMENT. No provision of this Agreement may be changed,
waived, discharged, or terminated orally, but only by an instrument in writing
signed by the party against which enforcement of the change, waiver, discharge,
or termination is sought, and no material amendment of this Agreement shall be
effective until approved by vote of a majority of the Independent Directors cast
in person at a meeting called for the purpose of such approval.
14. MISCELLANEOUS.
A. GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with
the laws of the State of Maryland, without giving effect to the conflicts
of laws principles thereof, and with the 1940 Act. To the extent that the
applicable laws of the State of Maryland conflict with the applicable
provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control.
B. CAPTIONS. The Captions contained in this Agreement are included for
convenience of reference only and in no way define or delimit any of the
provisions hereof or otherwise affect their construction or effect.
C. ENTIRE AGREEMENT. This Agreement represents the entire agreement and
understanding of the parties hereto and shall supersede any prior
agreements between the parties concerning management of the Portfolio and
all such prior agreements shall be deemed terminated upon the
effectiveness of this Agreement.
D. INTERPRETATION. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to require
the Company to take any action contrary to its Articles of Incorporation,
By-Laws, or any applicable statutory or regulatory requirement to which
it is subject or by which it is bound, or to relieve or deprive the Board
of its responsibility for and control of the conduct of the affairs of
the Company.
E. DEFINITIONS. Any question of interpretation of any term or provision
of this Agreement having a counterpart in or otherwise derived from a
term or provision of the 1940 Act shall be resolved by reference to such
term or provision of the 1940 Act and to interpretations thereof, if any,
by the United States courts or, in the absence of any controlling
decision of any such court, by rules, releases or orders of the SEC
validly issued pursuant to the Act. As used in this Agreement, the terms
"majority of the outstanding voting securities," "affiliated person,"
"interested person," "assignment," "broker," "investment adviser," "net
assets," "sale," "sell," and "security" shall have the same meaning as
such terms have in the 1940 Act, subject to such exemptions as may be
granted by the SEC by any rule, release or order. Where the effect of a
requirement of the federal securities laws reflected in any provision of
this Agreement is made less restrictive by a rule, release, or order of
the SEC, whether of special or general application, such provision shall
be deemed to incorporate the effect of such rule, release, or order.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be
executed by their duly authorized signatories as of the date and year first
above written.
Aetna Life Insurance and Annuity Company
Attest: By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxxx
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Vice President
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(Title)
Xxxx X. Xxxxxxx
----------------------
Assistant Secretary
XXXXXX XXXXXXX INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT INC.
D/B/A XXX XXXXXX
Attest: By: Xxxxxx Xxx
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Managing Director
------------------------------------
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx (Title)
----------------------
Assistant Secretary
APPENDIX A
FEE SCHEDULE
.425% on the first $100 million in assets
.40% on the next $150 million in assets
.375% on the next $250 million in assets
.350% on all assets in excess of $500 million