Exhibit 10.40
STOP LOSS
REINSURANCE TREATY
BY AND BETWEEN
CAPITAL MARKETS ASSURANCE CORPORATION
AND
MUNCHENER RUCKVERSICHERUNGS - GESELLSCHAFT
107 KOENIGINSTRASSE
D-80791 MUNCHEN, GERMANY
STOP LOSS
REINSURANCE TREATY
(hereinafter referred to as the "Agreement")
BETWEEN
CAPITAL MARKETS ASSURANCE CORPORATION
000 XXXXX XXXXXX
XXX XXXX, XXX XXXX 00000
(the "Company")
AND
MUNCHENER RUCKVERSICHERUNGS - GESELLSCHAFT
107 KOENIGINSTRASSE
D-80791 MUNCHEN, GERMANY
In consideration of the mutual covenants and upon the terms and
conditions set forth below, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. TERM, TERMINATION AND CANCELLATION
1.1 This Agreement is effective as of 12:01 a.m. eastern standard time (E.S.T.)
January 1, 1997 and shall remain in full force and effect until any Date of
Termination, or as provided in Sections 1.2, 1.3 or 8.7.5, but shall include any
Run-Off Period.
1.2 Either the Company or the Reinsurer shall have the right to terminate this
Agreement as of any Date of Termination, by giving at least one hundred and
eighty (180) days prior written notice to the other party of such termination.
Unless otherwise agreed between the Company and the Reinsurer, in the event of
any such termination, the Reinsurer shall continue to provide the excess of loss
reinsurance with respect to all Bonds issued prior to the Date of Termination,
including any such Bonds issued after the giving of notice of termination and
prior to the Date of Termination.
1.3 The Company or the Reinsurer shall have the right to terminate this
Agreement as of 12:01 a.m. Eastern Standard Time on any date by their mutual
written consent.
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2. DEFINITION OF TERMS
For purposes of this Agreement:
2.1 "Allocated Loss Adjustment Expenses" means with respect to each Bond those
costs and expenses with respect to (a) a claim under such Bond or (b) actions
taken to postpone, mitigate, defend or avoid a claim under a Bond, which are
incurred by the Company in respect of such claim or action, including but not
limited to court costs, interest upon judgments, costs to finance claims,
receivables purchases or other payments made prior to recovery, and
investigation, adjustment, asset servicing, and legal expenses chargeable to the
investigation, negotiation, settlement or defense of a claim or loss or the
protection and perfection of any subrogation or salvage rights under such Bond;
the term shall not include Unallocated Loss Adjustment Expenses.
2.2 "Attachment Point" means (i) for the period commencing on the date hereof
and ending December 31, 1997, $150,000,000 and (ii) for each calendar year
thereafter during which this Agreement is in effect, the Attachment Point at the
end of the immediately preceding calendar year plus an amount equal to fifty
percent (50%) of the amount by which the Company's Statutory Capital and Surplus
has increased during such preceding calendar year as set forth on the Company's
Annual Statutory Financial Statements for such preceding year.
2.3 "Bond" means each financial guaranty insurance policy or surety bond issued
by the Company which is in effect as of the date of this Agreement or which is
issued or renewed during the term of this Agreement, including each policy
assumed by the Company as reinsurer under a facultative reinsurance agreement
but excluding policies assumed under any reinsurance agreement pursuant to which
the Company, as a reinsurer, provides reinsurance to the Reinsurer, as ceding
company.
2.4 "Business Day" shall mean any day on which commercial banks are open for
business in New York, New York.
2.5 "Date of Termination" means any 12:01 A.M. Eastern Standard Time on any
December 31 specified in a notice of termination delivered pursuant to Section
1.2, commencing on December 31, 1997.
2.6 "Loss" means, with respect to each Bond, any amount incurred by the Company
at any time after the issuance of such Bond in settlement of any claims or in
satisfaction of any judgment in respect of such Bond.
2.7 "Lureco Trust Account" means the trust account established in accordance
with the terms of the Per Annum Aggregate Reinsurance Treaty between the Company
and Luxembourg European Reinsurance LURECO S.A., pursuant to which the Company
deposits amounts which are applied by the Company, at its option, to offset
losses and loss expenses incurred by the Company in connection with incurred
claims.
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2.8 "Net Retained Line" means, with respect to each Bond, the amount of
liability with respect to such Bond that the Company retains net for its own
account after any reinsurance, other than the reinsurance provided for in this
Agreement and other than amounts payable to the Company from the Lureco Trust
Account.
2.9 "Moody's" means Xxxxx'x Investors Service, Inc.
2.10 "Proportionate Share" means 33-1/3%.
2.11 "Run-Off Period" means, with respect to each Bond issued and outstanding on
the Date of Termination, six (6) years from such Date of Termination or the
expiration of such Bond, whichever occurs earlier.
2.12 "Standard & Poor's" means Standard & Poor's Ratings Services, a division of
XxXxxx-Xxxx Companies, Inc.
2.13 "Statutory Capital and Surplus" means the amount shown on page 3, line 26,
column 1 of the annual statutory financial statements of the Company.
2.14 "Ultimate Net Loss" means the sum of (i) Losses with respect to all Bonds
issued by the Company, plus (ii) any Allocated Loss Adjustment Expenses minus
(iii) salvage and recoveries minus (iv) recoveries from all other reinsurance in
effect with respect to the Bonds reinsured hereunder (excluding amounts payable
from the Lureco Trust Account), whether collectible or not.
2.15 "Unallocated Loss Adjustment Expenses" means the ordinary office expenses
and salaries of directors, officials or employees of the Company which would
have been incurred by the Company in the ordinary course of business if the
Company had not experienced a claim under any Bond or not deemed necessary
action to postpone, mitigate or avoid a claim; but does not include such
additional expenses which are incurred by the Company as a result of such a
claim or any such action.
3 COVER AND LIMIT OF LIABILITY
3.1 This Agreement is intended to provide reinsurance for the Company with
respect to the Net Retained Lines of all Bonds written during the term of this
Agreement, includes any Run-Off Period.
3.2 Subject only to the terms, conditions, exclusions and limitations hereof,
the Reinsurer hereby accepts, reinsures and indemnifies the Company for the
Proportionate Share of the Company's Ultimate Net Loss during the term of this
Agreement and any extension thereof, including any run-off period, in excess of
the Attachment Point; provided, however, that the Reinsurer's liability shall
not exceed US Dollars twenty-five million ($25,000,000) in the aggregate for the
full term of this Agreement and any extension thereof, including any Run-Off
Period.
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All salvage, recoveries and other payments recovered or received
subsequent to a loss settlement under this Section 3.2 shall be applied as if
recovered or received immediately before such loss settlement, and the Company
and the Reinsurer shall make all necessary adjustments as a result thereof.
4 PREMIUMS AND COMMISSION
4.1 The Company will pay to the Reinsurer, as a reinsurance premium in respect
of the excess of loss reinsurance provided by the Reinsurer under this
Agreement, the sum of __% per year on the amount of the excess of loss
reinsurance for each year (or portion thereof) during which the excess of loss
cover provided by the Company hereunder is in effect, payable in advance on the
date this Agreement is executed and on each annual anniversary of this
Agreement.
5 ACCOUNTS, REPORTS AND REMITTANCES
5.1 The Company shall provide a monthly report summarizing the reinsurance
exposure of the Reinsurer. In addition, the Company shall supply such
information with respect to Bonds ceded by the Company to it as may be requested
by the Reinsurer from time to time, including information with respect to
Losses, premiums, ceding commissions, Allocated Loss Adjustment Expenses and
reserves.
5.2 The Company shall furnish to the Reinsurer, within 45 days after the close
of each calendar quarter with respect to all Bonds covered under this Agreement,
(i) information with respect to all Losses and all Allocated Loss Adjustment
Expenses incurred during such quarter and (ii) information relating to any case
basis reserves established during such quarter.
5.3 The Company shall provide the Reinsurer with a copy of its annual statutory
financial statements and the Reinsurer shall provide the Company with a copy of
its Annual Report, as soon as such statements and reports are available.
5.4 The Reinsurer shall reimburse the Company in accordance with Section 5.5 for
the amount by which the paid portion (including Allocated Loss Adjustment
Expenses) of the Company's aggregate Loss with respect to Bonds outstanding on
any date exceeds the Company's aggregate loss amount set forth in Section 3.2,
up to the maximum amount set forth in such Section 3.2. Such reimbursement shall
be provisional, subject to adjustment when the Company's Ultimate Net Loss has
been determined. To the extent that the total amount of the Company's aggregate
Loss has not been paid in cash as of any date, the Reinsurer shall have the
option to secure its provisional obligation (subject to adjustment when the
Company's Ultimate Net Loss has been determined) under this Agreement in the
form of cash advances, a letter of credit or such other form as is satisfactory
to the Company, in its sole discretion.
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5.5 If the Reinsurer receives notice from the Company of payment by the Company
of a claim hereunder, the Reinsurer shall remit to the Company the amount of
such claim by wire transfer of immediately available funds in the currency
specified by the Company payable to an account specified by the Company, (i) if
such notice is received by 10:00 a.m. New York, New York time on any Business
Day, by no later than 2:00 p.m. on the same day and (ii) if such notice is
received after 10:00 a.m. New York, New York time on any Business Day, by no
later than 2:00 p.m. on the next succeeding Business Day. For purposes of
determining the amount payable by the Reinsurer hereunder, the exchange rate in
effect at the date of notice shall apply. All payments shall be made in United
States Dollars.
5.6 To the extent that the Company establishes loss reserves, claim reserves and
loss adjustment reserves for claims covered hereunder (collectively,
"Reserves"), as required by law, the Company will forward to the Reinsurer a
statement showing the proportion of such Reserves, if any, which is applicable
to the Reinsurer, and the Reinsurer shall establish such Reserves in the manner
required under the New York Insurance Law.
6. CLAIMS
The Company shall notify the Reinsurer promptly after the Company has
actual knowledge thereof, of any of the following events:
(i) any pending or threatened claim with respect to any Bond, or
(ii) any pending or threatened litigation regarding any Bond or any
underlying transaction.
Failure to provide the notice required above shall not relieve the Reinsurer of
its obligations under this Agreement, unless failure to provide such notice
would increase the Reinsurer's share of such loss.
7. GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF ADMINISTRATION
7.1 The true intent of this Agreement is that, except as and only to the extent
specified below, the Reinsurer shall in every case follow the fortunes of the
Company. To that end the reinsurance hereby provided shall be subject in all
respects to the same rates, terms, conditions, interpretations and waivers, and
to the same modifications, alternations and cancellations, as any Bond and any
endorsement thereto issued or accepted by the Company. Any change in the terms
and conditions of any Bond or any other documents related thereto, or in the
underlying transactions or obligations, shall not discharge the Reinsurer unless
the changes would entitle the Company to be discharged from its obligations
under such Bond and the Company elects to be so discharged. In no event shall
any such change relieve the Company of any obligations under such Bond at the
expense of the Reinsurer. The control and administration of claims and pursuit
of rights of salvage, recoveries, remedies, whether by subrogation or otherwise,
under or with
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respect to such Bond shall be the responsibility and right of the Company, and
the Reinsurer shall follow the fortunes and decisions of the Company and abide
by the settlements of Losses, incurrence of Allocated Loss Adjustment Expenses,
and pursuit of such salvage, recoveries, or remedies by the Company.
7.2 The Reinsurer shall share, as its obligations and interests appear, in
Losses, Allocated Loss Adjustment Expenses, and recoveries or salvage, whether
pursuant to subrogation or otherwise (except for payments made under other
reinsurance agreements).
8. GENERAL CONDITIONS
8.1 Insolvency Clause
To the extent any risk or obligation is assumed by the Reinsurer
pursuant to Section 3.2 hereof, the portion of such risk or obligation, when
ascertained, shall be payable on demand of the Company at the same time as the
Company shall pay its Net Retained Line, with reasonable provision for
verification before payment, and the reinsurance shall be payable by the
Reinsurer, on the basis of the liability of the Company on the Bonds, without
diminution because of the insolvency of the Company. In the event of the
insolvency of the Company, this reinsurance shall be payable immediately upon
demand (to the extent set forth in Section 3.2) directly to the Company, or its
liquidator, receiver, administrator, conservator or statutory successor on the
basis of the liability of the Company without diminution because of the
insolvency of the Company or because the liquidator, receiver, administrator or
administrative receiver of the Company has failed to pay all or a portion of any
claim. It is agreed, however, that within a reasonable time the liquidator,
receiver, conservator or statutory successor of the Company shall give written
notice to the Reinsurer of the pendency of a claim against the Company
indicating the subject Bond reinsured by the Reinsurer. During the pendency of
such claim, the Reinsurer may investigate such claim and interpose, at its own
expense, in the proceeding where such claim is to be adjudicated, any defense or
defenses that it may deem available to the Company or its liquidator, receiver,
administrator, conservator or statutory successor. The expense thus incurred by
the Reinsurer shall be chargeable, subject to the approval of the court, against
the Company as part of the expense of conservation or liquidation to the extent
of a pro rata share of the benefit which may accrue to the Company solely as a
result of the defense undertaken by each Reinsurer.
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This reinsurance shall be payable by the Reinsurer to the Company, or
to its liquidator, receiver, administrator, conservator or statutory successor,
except (a) where this Agreement (by way of an endorsement hereto with respect to
any Bond) specifically provides for another payee of this reinsurance in the
event of the insolvency of the Company and (b) where the Reinsurer, with the
consent of the payees under the Bond, has assumed the Company's direct
obligations to such payees in substitution for the obligations of the Company to
such payees.
8.2 Offset Clause
Offset shall be allowed under this agreement between the parties with
respect to any amounts due to or owed by either of them under this Agreement. In
the event of insolvency, offset will be allowed in accordance with applicable
statutes.
8.3 Errors and Omissions Clause
Any inadvertent delay, omission, or error shall not be held to relieve
any party hereto from any liability which would attach to it hereunder if such
delay, omission, or error had not been made, provided such delay, omission or
error is rectified as soon as practicably possible after discovery.
8.4 Maintenance of Books and Records; Access to Records Clause
(i) Each of the Company and the Reinsurer agree to maintain books,
accounts and records with respect to the reinsurance provided hereunder that
accurately and clearly disclose the nature and detail of the reinsurance
provided hereunder.
(ii) The Reinsurer or its duly authorized representative shall, subject
to Section 8.10 hereof, have access to and the right to inspect and copy, at its
own expense, the books and records of the Company relating to this Agreement and
the reinsurance hereunder at all reasonable times for the purpose of obtaining
information concerning this Agreement and the Bonds reinsured hereunder or the
subject matter hereof.
8.5 Reserves
The Reinsurer shall maintain reserves with respect to its share of
outstanding Losses, unearned premium, and contingency reserves as required by
all applicable law.
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8.6 Notices
Any and all notices, requests, demands or other communications
required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing and
shall be given or mailed by first class certified mail, return receipt
requested, facsimile transmission or by an overnight delivery service,
addressed to the parties at the addresses set forth below:
(i) If to the Reinsurer, to:
Munchener Ruckversicherungs - Gesellschaft
000 Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
X-00000 Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx
Attn: Credit and Bonding Department
Fax No.: 00-00-0000-0000
(ii) If to the Company, to:
Capital Markets Assurance Corporation
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Reinsurance Department
Fax No.: (000) 000-0000
8.7 Exclusions, Termination and Cancellation
8.7.1 This Agreement shall be subject to the exclusions and other limitations
provided in the Bonds reinsured hereunder.
8.7.2 The liability of the Reinsurer hereunder shall exclude all liability of
the Company arising from any consequential damages or punitive damages or
otherwise resulting or arising from the negligence or bad faith of the Company,
its employees, or agents in any negotiation for, insurance or servicing of, or
the processing of any claim under any Bond.
8.7.3 The liability of the Reinsurer hereunder shall exclude all liability
assumed by the Company as a member of any underwriting association, pool,
syndicate, or bureau.
8.7.4 The obligations and undertakings of the parties hereto with respect to any
Bond shall be canceled upon any expiration or termination of such Bond.
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8.7.5 The Company shall have the right to cancel this Agreement at any time
after the occurrence of any of the following events by giving the Reinsurer
notice (A) if the Reinsurer at any time shall (i) become insolvent, (ii) go into
liquidation or rehabilitation, (iii) have a receiver appointed, (iv) allow its
policyholders' surplus as defined by the laws of New York to fall below $75
million, (v) suffer any impairment of capital (as determined by the Reinsurer's
state of domicile), or (vi) have a Standard & Poor's or Moody's claims paying
ability rating which is lower than the Company's rating or cease to have a
Standard & Poor's or Moody's claims paying ability rating; (B) if the
performance in whole or in part of this Agreement becomes prohibited or rendered
impossible or the benefit of the reinsurance provided under this agreement is
adversely affected by any law, regulation or rating agency requirements; (C) if
the Reinsurer fails to comply with any of the terms and conditions of this
Agreement of (D) if the Reinsurer exercises its right to terminate this
Agreement pursuant to Section 1.2 or (E) if the Reinsurer stops writing
financial guarantee business.
So long as any event referred to in this Section 8.7.5 shall have
occurred, the Company shall have the option, exercisable through giving the
aforesaid notice, (i) to terminate the Reinsurer's interests and liability under
this Agreement on a cut-off basis, warranting a definitive and binding "no loss"
statement to the Reinsurer in respect to all policies covered hereunder; or (ii)
electing the six (6) year run-off period, whereas the Reinsurer will continue to
cover all in-force Bonds written by the Company on or prior to the Date of
Termination, until cancellation or the natural expiration of liability under
such Bonds, but up to a maximum period of six (6) years after the Date of
Termination.
Notwithstanding the cancellation of this Agreement as herein provided, the
provisions of this Agreement shall continue to apply during the run-off period
to all unfinished business hereunder to the end that all obligations and
liabilities incurred by each party hereunder prior to such termination shall be
fully performed and discharged.
8.8 Confidentiality
The Reinsurer agrees that it will and will cause its employees,
affiliates, legal counsel, auditors, accountants and other agents to maintain
the confidentiality of each Bond, the reinsurance undertaken with respect to
each Bond, all underlying transactions and underlying obligations and all
certificates, reports, agreements, notices and communications of any sort
relating to any of the foregoing in its communications with third parties,
except (i) to the extent required by law, regulation or order, (ii) in respect
of any information that may be generally available to the public or become
available to the public through no fault of such person and (iii) to the extent
disclosed to any rating agency then rating the Reinsurer.
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8.9 Amendments
The terms of this Agreement shall not be waived, amended or in any way
modified unless contained in an endorsement to this Agreement, executed by duly
authorized representatives of all parties.
8.10 Applicable Law
This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the
laws of New York.
8.11 Severability
Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited, unenforceable or not
authorized in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to
the extent of such prohibition, unenforceability or non-authorization without
invalidating the remaining provisions hereof or affecting the validity,
enforceability or legality of such provision in any other jurisdiction.
8.12 Waiver
The failure of any party to insist on strict compliance with this
Agreement, or to exercise any right or remedy hereunder, shall not constitute a
waiver of any rights contained herein nor estop the parties from thereafter
demanding full and complete compliance nor prevent the parties from exercising
such a remedy in the future.
8.13 Counterparts
This Agreement may be executed simultaneously in several counterparts,
each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which together shall
constitute one and the same instrument.
8.14 Headings
The headings preceding the text of the Sections of this Agreement are
intended and inserted solely for the convenience of reference and shall not
affect the meaning, interpretation, construction or effect of this Agreement.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto caused this Agreement to be
executed by their duly authorized officers or their attorney(s)-in-fact and
delivered as of the date first written above.
REINSURER: MUNCHENER RUCKVERSICHERUNGS - GESELLSCHAFT
BY: /s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
---------------------------------------------
TITLE: Deputy Member of the Executive Management
COMPANY: CAPITAL MARKETS ASSURANCE CORPORATION
BY: /s/ Xxxxxx X. XxxXxxxxx
---------------------------------------------
TITLE: Managing Director
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