AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER AMONG VH HOLDINGS, INC., VH MERGERSUB, INC. AND CDW CORPORATION DATED AS OF MAY 29, 2007
Exhibit 2.1
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
AMONG
VH HOLDINGS, INC.,
VH MERGERSUB, INC.
AND
CDW CORPORATION
DATED AS OF MAY 29, 2007
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||
ARTICLE I |
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DEFINITIONS; INTERPRETATION |
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Section 1.1 Definitions |
2 | |||
Section 1.2 Interpretation |
10 | |||
ARTICLE II |
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THE MERGER |
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Section 2.1 The Merger |
11 | |||
Section 2.2 Closing |
11 | |||
Section 2.3 Effective Time |
11 | |||
Section 2.4 Effects of the Merger |
11 | |||
Section 2.5 Articles of Incorporation and By-laws; Officers and Directors |
12 | |||
ARTICLE III |
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EFFECT OF THE MERGER ON THE STOCK OF THE CONSTITUENT CORPORATIONS; SURRENDER OF CERTIFICATES |
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Section 3.1 Effect on Stock |
12 | |||
Section 3.2 Surrender of Certificates |
13 | |||
ARTICLE IV |
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY |
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Section 4.1 Organization |
15 | |||
Section 4.2 Subsidiaries |
16 | |||
Section 4.3 Capital Structure |
16 | |||
Section 4.4 Authority |
18 | |||
Section 4.5 Consents and Approvals; No Violations |
18 | |||
Section 4.6 SEC Documents and Other Reports |
19 | |||
Section 4.7 Absence of Material Adverse Change |
20 | |||
Section 4.8 Information Supplied |
20 | |||
Section 4.9 Compliance with Laws |
21 | |||
Section 4.10 Tax Matters |
21 | |||
Section 4.11 Liabilities |
23 | |||
Section 4.12 Litigation |
23 | |||
Section 4.13 Benefit Plans |
23 | |||
Section 4.14 State Takeover Statutes |
25 | |||
Section 4.15 Intellectual Property |
25 | |||
Section 4.16 Material Contracts |
25 | |||
Section 4.17 Labor and Employment |
26 | |||
Section 4.18 Real Estate |
26 | |||
Section 4.19 Environmental Matters |
27 | |||
Section 4.20 Affiliate Transactions |
27 | |||
Section 4.21 Opinions of Financial Advisors |
27 | |||
Section 4.22 Brokers |
27 |
i
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
(continued)
Page | ||||
ARTICLE V |
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND SUB |
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Section 5.1 Organization |
28 | |||
Section 5.2 Authority |
28 | |||
Section 5.3 Consents and Approvals; No Violations |
28 | |||
Section 5.4 Information Supplied |
29 | |||
Section 5.5 Litigation |
29 | |||
Section 5.6 Capitalization and Interim Operations of Sub |
29 | |||
Section 5.7 Financing Commitments |
29 | |||
Section 5.8 Brokers |
30 | |||
Section 5.9 Lack of Ownership of Company Common Stock |
30 | |||
Section 5.10 Guaranties |
30 | |||
Section 5.11 Absence of Arrangements with Management |
31 | |||
ARTICLE VI |
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COVENANTS RELATING TO CONDUCT OF BUSINESS |
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Section 6.1 Conduct of Business by the Company Pending the Merger |
31 | |||
Section 6.2 No Solicitation |
33 | |||
Section 6.3 Conduct of Parent and Sub Pending the Merger |
36 | |||
Section 6.4 Control of the Company’s Operations |
37 | |||
ARTICLE VII |
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ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS |
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Section 7.1 Coworker Benefits |
37 | |||
Section 7.2 Treatment of Stock-Based Awards |
39 | |||
Section 7.3 Shareholder Approval; Preparation of Proxy Statement |
41 | |||
Section 7.4 Access to Information |
42 | |||
Section 7.5 Fees and Expenses |
42 | |||
Section 7.6 Public Announcements |
43 | |||
Section 7.7 Transfer Taxes |
44 | |||
Section 7.8 State Takeover Laws |
44 | |||
Section 7.9 Indemnification; Directors and Officers Insurance |
44 | |||
Section 7.10 Reasonable Best Efforts |
46 | |||
Section 7.11 Notification of Certain Matters |
46 | |||
Section 7.12 Financing |
46 | |||
Section 7.13 Solvency Letter |
49 | |||
ARTICLE VIII |
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CONDITIONS PRECEDENT |
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Section 8.1 Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation to Effect the Merger |
49 | |||
Section 8.2 Conditions to the Obligations of the Company to Effect the Merger |
50 | |||
Section 8.3 Conditions to the Obligations of Parent and Sub to Effect the Merger |
50 |
A-ii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
(continued)
Page | ||||
ARTICLE IX |
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TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT |
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Section 9.1 Termination |
51 | |||
Section 9.2 Effect of Termination |
53 | |||
Section 9.3 Amendment |
54 | |||
Section 9.4 Extension; Waiver |
54 | |||
ARTICLE X |
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GENERAL PROVISIONS |
||||
Section 10.1 Non-Survival of Representations and Warranties and Agreements |
54 | |||
Section 10.2 Notices |
54 | |||
Section 10.3 Counterparts |
55 | |||
Section 10.4 Entire Agreement; No Third-Party Beneficiaries |
56 | |||
Section 10.5 Governing Law; Venue; Waiver of Jury Trial |
56 | |||
Section 10.6 Assignment |
57 | |||
Section 10.7 Severability |
57 | |||
Section 10.8 Enforcement of this Agreement |
57 | |||
Section 10.9 Obligations of Subsidiaries |
58 | |||
Section 10.10 Construction |
58 |
A-iii
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of May 29, 2007 (this “Agreement”), among VH
Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Parent”), VH MergerSub, Inc., an Illinois
corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (“Sub”), and CDW Corporation, an
Illinois corporation (the “Company”) (Sub and the Company being hereinafter collectively
referred to as the “Constituent Corporations”). Except as otherwise set forth herein,
capitalized (and certain other) terms used herein shall have the meanings set forth in Section
1.1.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the respective boards of directors of Parent, Sub and the Company have each approved
the merger of Sub with and into the Company (the “Merger”), upon the terms and subject to
the conditions set forth in this Agreement, whereby each issued and outstanding share of common
stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company (the “Company Common Stock” or the
“Shares”), other than Dissenting Shares (as defined herein) and Shares owned directly or
indirectly by Parent or the Company, will be converted into the right to receive cash in an amount
equal to $87.75 per Share;
WHEREAS, the respective boards of directors of the Constituent Corporations have each
determined that this Agreement and the Merger are advisable and in the best interests of each
corporation and their respective shareholders and recommended that their respective shareholders
approve this Agreement;
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, and as a condition to
the willingness of the Company to enter into this Agreement, each of the MDCP Parties (the
“Guarantors”) is entering into a limited guaranty with the Company in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit A (the “Guaranty”);
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, in order to induce
Parent and Sub to enter into this Agreement, certain shareholders of the Company are entering into
a Support Agreement with Parent and Sub in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B (the
“Support Agreement”); and
WHEREAS, each of Parent, Sub and the Company desires to make certain representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements in connection with the Merger and also to prescribe various
conditions to the Merger.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual covenants and agreements
herein contained, and intending to be legally bound hereby, each of Parent, Sub and the Company
hereby agrees as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS; INTERPRETATION
Section 1.1 Definitions. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the
meanings specified or referred to in this Section 1.1 and shall be equally applicable to
both the singular and plural forms.
“Acquisition Agreement” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.2(d).
“Adjustment” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(e).
“Adverse Recommendation Change” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.2(d).
“Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person that, at the time of
determination, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls, is Controlled
by or is under Common Control with such Person.
“Aggregate Merger Consideration” means the product of the Merger Consideration and the
number of Shares issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (excluding any
Dissenting Shares and Shares to be cancelled pursuant to Section 3.1(b)).
“Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement.
“Articles of Merger” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.
“Benefit Plan” means each “employee benefit plan” (as such term is defined in Section
3(3) of ERISA) and any other bonus, pension, profit sharing, deferred compensation, incentive
compensation, stock ownership, stock purchase, stock option, phantom stock, retirement, vacation,
severance, retention, change in control, disability, death benefit, hospitalization, medical, stock
appreciation, restricted stock or restricted stock unit or other material benefit plan, program,
agreement or arrangement maintained, sponsored or contributed or required to be contributed to by
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or with respect to which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries has or is reasonably expected to have any material obligation or liability.
“Business Day” means any day ending at 11:59 p.m. (Eastern Time) other than a Saturday
or Sunday or a day on which banks are required or authorized by law to close in the City of New
York.
“Certificate” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(c).
“Closing” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.
“Closing Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.
“Code” means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
“Commitment Letter” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.7.
2
“Company” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement.
“Company 401(k) Plan” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(e).
“Company Awards” means, collectively, Company Stock Options and Company Restricted
Stock Units.
“Company Board” means the Board of Directors of the Company.
“Company Common Stock” has the meaning set forth in the first recital of this
Agreement.
“Company DCP” means the CDW Computer Centers, Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan.
“Company Employment Agreement” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.13(b).
“Company Financial Statements” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.6.
“Company Financing Agreements” means, collectively, the Amended and Restated Agreement
for Wholesale Financing dated March 22, 2005 by and among CDW Logistics, Inc., the Company and IBM
Credit LLC, the Agreement for Wholesale Financing dated May 1, 2007 among CDW Logistics, Inc.,
Berbee Information Network Corporation and GE Commercial Distribution Finance Corporation, and the
Inventory and Working Capital Agreement dated July 15, 2004 among IBM Credit LLC, Berbee
Information Network Corporation, Foresight Technology Group, Inc. and Network Engineering
Associates, LLC.
“Company Leased Real Property” means all leasehold or subleasehold estates and other
rights to use or occupy any land, buildings, structures, improvements, fixtures, or other interest
in real property of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
“Company Leases” means all leases, subleases, licenses, concessions and other
agreements (written or oral), including all amendments, extensions, renewals, guaranties, and other
agreements with respect thereto, pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries holds all
or any portion of any Company Leased Real Property.
“Company Letter” means the letter from the Company to Parent dated the date hereof,
which letter relates to this Agreement and is designated therein as the Company Letter.
“Company Lines of Credit” means, collectively, (i) the Company’s $35,000,000 unsecured
line of credit with The Northern Trust Company, as evidenced by that certain Line of Credit Demand
Note dated July 25, 2001 of the Company in favor of The Northern Trust Company, and (ii) the
Company’s $35,000,000 line of credit with LaSalle Bank National Association, as evidenced by that
certain Replacement Revolving Note dated June 30, 2006 of the Company in favor of LaSalle Bank
National Association.
“Company Material Contract” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.16.
3
“Company Owned Real Property” means all land, together with all buildings, structures,
improvements, and fixtures located thereon, and all easements and other rights and interests
appurtenant thereto, owned in fee by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company.
“Company Permits” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.9.
“Company Preferred Stock” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.3(a).
“Company Real Property” means, collectively, the Company Leased Real Property and the
Company Owned Real Property.
“Company Recommendation” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.3(a).
“Company Representatives” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.2(a).
“Company Requisite Vote” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.4(c).
“Company Restricted Stock” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.3(b)(i).
“Company Restricted Stock Units” has the meaning set forth in Section
4.3(b)(v).
“Company SEC Documents” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.6.
“Company Shareholder Approval” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.3(a).
“Company Stock Incentive Plans” means the Company’s Incentive Stock Option Plan, 1996
Incentive Stock Option Plan, Senior Management Incentive Plan, 2000 Incentive Stock Option Plan and
2006 Stock Incentive Plan and any other plan or arrangement pursuant to which the Company or any
Subsidiary has issued compensatory rights to acquire Company Common Stock.
“Company Stock Options” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.3(b)(iii).
“Company Stock Purchase Plan” means the Company’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
“Company Termination Fee” means $146.0 million; provided, that if the Company
Termination Fee becomes payable in connection with a Takeover Proposal from an Excluded Party, then
the Company Termination Fee means $73.0 million.
“Confidentiality Agreement” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.4.
“Constituent Corporations” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph of
this Agreement.
“Control” means, as to any Person, the power to direct or cause the direction of the
management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by
contract or otherwise. The terms “Controlled by,” “under Common Control with” and “Controlling”
have correlative meanings.
4
“D&O Insurance” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.9(b).
“Debt Financing” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.7.
“Dissenting Shares” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(d).
“Dissenting Shareholder” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(d).
“Effective Time” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.
“Environmental Law” means any applicable statute, law, ordinance, regulation, rule,
judgment, decree or order of any Governmental Entity relating to any matter of pollution,
protection of the environment or environmental regulation or control or regarding Hazardous
Substances or workplace health and safety.
“Environmental Permits” means any permit, approval, authorization, license, variance
or permission required from a Governmental Entity under any applicable Environmental Laws.
“Equity Funding Letters” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.7.
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
“ERISA Benefit Plan” means a U.S. Benefit Plan maintained as of the date of this
Agreement that is also an “employee pension benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA) or
that is also an “employee welfare benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA).
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
“Exchange Fund” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(a).
“Excluded Party” means any Person, group of Persons or group of Persons that includes
a Person from whom the Company or any of the Company Representatives has received a Takeover
Proposal after the execution of this Agreement and prior to the No-Shop Period Start Date.
“Excluded Superior Proposal” means any Superior Proposal made at any time by an
Excluded Party.
“Expenses” means documented and reasonable out-of-pocket fees and expenses incurred or
paid by or on behalf of Parent in connection with the Merger or the consummation of any of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including all documented and reasonable fees and
expenses of law firms, commercial banks or other financing sources, investment banking firms,
accountants, experts and consultants to Parent.
“Financing” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.7.
“GAAP” means United States generally accepted accounting principles.
5
“Governmental Entity” means any federal, state, local or foreign government or any
court, tribunal, administrative agency or commission or other governmental or other regulatory
authority or agency, domestic, foreign or supranational, any stock exchange or any self-regulating
entity supervising, organizing and supporting any stock exchange.
“group,” when referring to a group of Persons, has the meaning set forth in Section
13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act.
“Guarantor” has the meaning set forth in the third recital of this Agreement.
“Guaranty” has the meaning set forth in the third recital of this Agreement.
“Hazardous Substance” means any material defined as toxic or hazardous, including any
petroleum and petroleum products, under any applicable Environmental Law.
“HSR Act” means the Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976.
“IBCA” means the Illinois Business Corporation Act.
“Identified Person” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.2.
“Indemnified Person” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.9(a).
“Initiation Date” means the tenth day after the date the Proxy Statement is first
mailed to the Company’s shareholders.
“Intellectual Property” means all trademarks, service marks, trade names, trade dress,
corporate names, logos and slogans, domain names and internet web sites, including all goodwill
associated with the foregoing, copyrights and copyrightable works, software and computer programs
(whether in source code, executable code or human readable form), databases, mask works and other
semiconductor chip rights, and similar rights, and registrations and applications to register or
renew the registration of any of the foregoing, patents and patent applications and rights, trade
secrets, know-how and inventions and all other intellectual property rights.
“IRS” means the United States Internal Revenue Service.
“Knowledge” means the actual knowledge of the officers of the Company set forth in
Section 1.1 of the Company Letter.
“Liens” means any pledges, claims, liens, charges, encumbrances, defects of title,
restrictions on transfer, options to purchase or lease or otherwise acquire any interest, and
security interests of any kind or nature whatsoever, except in the case of securities, for
limitations on transfer imposed by federal or state securities laws.
“Marketing Period” means the first period of 30 consecutive calendar days after the
Initiation Date (A) during which (1) Sub shall have the Required Financial Information that the
Company is required to provide to Sub pursuant to Section 7.12(b) and (2) no event has
occurred that would cause any of the conditions set forth in Section 8.3 to fail to be
satisfied assuming the
6
Closing were to be scheduled for any time during such 30 consecutive-calendar-day period, and
(B) at the end of which the conditions set forth in Section 8.1 shall be satisfied (other
than conditions that by their nature can only be satisfied at the Closing); provided that
the Marketing Period shall end on any earlier date that is the date on which the Financing
otherwise is obtained or is obtainable by Parent or Sub by the satisfaction of conditions no more
onerous than those specified in the Commitment Letter; and provided further that if
the Marketing Period would not end on or prior to August 9, 2007, the Marketing Period shall
commence no earlier than September 5, 2007; and provided further that if the
Marketing Period would not end on or prior to December 13, 2007, the Marketing Period shall
commence no earlier than January 3, 2008; and provided further that if the Required
Financial Information that is furnished to Parent and Sub would be “stale” on any day during such
Marketing Period if a registration statement using such financial statements were to be filed with
the SEC on such date, then a new 30-day period shall commence; and provided
further, that the Marketing Period shall not be deemed to have commenced if, prior to the
completion of the Marketing Period, the Company’s accountants shall have withdrawn their audit
opinion with respect to any financial statements contained in the Company SEC Documents or shall no
longer be willing to provide the consents and comfort letters described in Section 7.12(b).
“Material Adverse Change” or “Material Adverse Effect” means, when used in
connection with the Company or Parent, as the case may be, any change, effect or circumstance,
either individually or in the aggregate, that is materially adverse to the business, properties,
assets, financial condition or results of operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a
whole, or Parent and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, as the case may be; provided,
however, that to the extent any change, effect or circumstance is caused by or results from
any of the following, it shall not be taken into account in determining whether there has been a
“Material Adverse Change” or “Material Adverse Effect” with respect to the Company or Parent, as
the case may be: (i) the entry into or the announcement of the execution of this Agreement
(including losses or threatened losses of the relationships of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries with customers, vendors or suppliers or the loss or departure of officers or other
coworkers of the Company or any of it Subsidiaries), actions contemplated by this Agreement or the
performance of obligations under this Agreement, including the termination of the Company Financing
Agreements as provided under Section 8.3(c), (ii) the identity of Parent or any of its
Affiliates as the acquiror of the Company, (iii) changes affecting the United States economy or
financial or securities markets as a whole or changes that are the result of factors generally
affecting the industries in which the Company and its Subsidiaries conduct their business, to the
extent such changes do not materially disproportionately impact the Company and its Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, relative to other companies in the industries in which the Company and its
Subsidiaries conduct their business, (iv) the failure, in and of itself (as opposed to the facts
underlying such failure), to meet any internal or public projections, forecasts or estimates of
revenues or earnings for any period ending on or after the date hereof, (v) any change, in and of
itself (as opposed to the facts underlying such change), in the market price or trading volume of
the equity securities of the Company on or after the date hereof, (vi) the suspension of trading in
securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange or the Nasdaq
National Market, (vii) any change in any applicable law, rule or regulation or GAAP or
interpretation thereof after the date hereof, (viii) the availability or cost of financing to
Parent or Sub, (ix) the commencement, occurrence or continuation of any war, armed hostilities or
acts of terrorism involving or affecting the United States of America or any
7
part thereof and (x) any litigation arising from or relating to allegations of a breach of
fiduciary duty relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
“MDCP Parties” means Madison Dearborn Capital Partners V-A, L.P., a Delaware limited
partnership, Madison Dearborn Capital Partners V-C, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and
Madison Dearborn Capital Partners V Executive-A, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership.
“Merger” has the meaning set forth in the first recital of this Agreement.
“Merger Consideration” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(c).
“Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx” means Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co. Incorporated.
“Non-Breach Financing Failure” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.2.
“No-Shop Period Start Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.2(a).
“Notice Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.2(e).
“Parent” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement.
“Parent Termination Fee” means $146.0 million.
“Paying Agent” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(a).
“Permitted Lien” means (i) liens for Taxes and other governmental charges and
assessments which are not yet due and payable, (ii) liens of landlords and liens of carriers,
warehousemen, mechanics and materialmen and other like liens arising in the ordinary course of
business for sums not yet due and payable and (iii) other liens or imperfections on property which
are not material in amount, do not interfere with, and do not materially detract from the value or
marketability of, or materially impair the existing use of, the property affected by such lien or
imperfection.
“Person” means an individual, corporation, partnership, limited partnership, limited
liability partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association, trust, unincorporated
organization or other entity (including any person as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange
Act).
“principal executive officer” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.6(b).
“principal financial officer” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.6(b).
“Proxy Statement” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.8.
“Qualifying Confidentiality Agreement” means an executed agreement with provisions
requiring any Person receiving nonpublic information with respect to the Company to keep such
information confidential, which provisions to keep such information confidential are no less
restrictive in the aggregate to such Person than the Confidentiality Agreement is to Parent, its
8
Affiliates, and their respective personnel and representatives (it being understood that such
agreement with such Person need not have comparable standstill provisions), provided that
no such confidentiality agreement shall conflict with any rights of Parent or Sub or obligations of
the Company and its Subsidiaries under this Agreement.
“Required Financial Information” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.12(b).
“Retained Coworker” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(b).
“Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act” means the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002.
“SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933.
“Shareholders Meeting” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.3(a).
“Shares” has the meaning set forth in the first recital of this Agreement.
“Solvent” when used with respect to any Person means that, as of any date of
determination, (i) the amount of the “present fair saleable value” of the assets of such Person
will, as of such date, exceed the amount of all “liabilities of such Person, contingent or
otherwise”, as of such date, as such quoted terms are generally determined in accordance with
applicable federal laws governing determinations of the insolvency of debtors, (ii) the present
fair saleable value of the assets of such Person will, as of such date, be greater than the amount
that will be required to pay the liability of such Person on its debts as such debts become
absolute and matured, (iii) such Person will not have, as of such date, an unreasonably small
amount of capital with which to conduct its business and (iv) such Person will be able to pay its
debts as they mature. For purposes of this definition, (a) “debt” means liability on a “claim,” and
(b) “claim” means any (1) right to payment, whether or not such a right is reduced to judgment,
liquidated, unliquidated, fixed, contingent, matured, unmatured, disputed, undisputed, legal,
equitable, secured or unsecured or (2) right to an equitable remedy for breach of performance if
such breach gives rise to a right to payment, whether or not such right to an equitable remedy is
reduced to judgment, fixed, contingent, matured or unmatured, disputed, undisputed, secured or
unsecured. With respect to any such contingent liabilities, such liabilities shall be computed at
the amount which, in light of all the facts and circumstances existing at the time, represents the
amount which can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability.
“Sub” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement.
“Subsidiary” of any Person means another Person, of which at least a majority of the
securities or ownership interests having by their terms ordinary voting power to elect a majority
of the board of directors or other persons performing similar functions is owned or controlled
directly or indirectly by such first Person and/or by one or more of its Subsidiaries.
“Superior Proposal” means any proposal or offer from any Person (other than Parent and
its Affiliates) relating to any direct or indirect acquisition or purchase, for consideration
consisting of cash and/or securities, of 50% or more of the consolidated assets of the Company
9
and its Subsidiaries or more than 50% of the voting power of the Shares then outstanding,
including by means of any tender or exchange offer that if consummated would result in any Person
(other than Parent and its Affiliates) beneficially owning Shares with more than 50% of the voting
power of the Shares then outstanding and, in each case, that is on terms that the Company Board
determines in its good faith judgment (after consultation with a financial advisor of nationally
recognized reputation, such as Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx, and with outside counsel) to be more favorable to
the Company’s shareholders than the transactions contemplated hereby (after taking into account any
revisions to the terms of the transaction contemplated by this Agreement agreed to by Parent
pursuant to Section 6.2(e)).
“Support Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the fourth recital of this Agreement.
“Surviving Corporation” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.
“Takeover Proposal” means any proposal or offer from any Person (other than Parent and
its Affiliates) relating to (i) any direct or indirect acquisition or purchase of 20% or more of
the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries or 20% or more of the voting power of the Shares
then outstanding, including any tender offer or exchange offer that if consummated would result in
any Person (other than Parent and its Affiliates) beneficially owning Shares with 20% or more of
the voting power of the Shares then outstanding, or (ii) any merger, consolidation, business
combination, recapitalization, reorganization, liquidation, dissolution or similar transaction
involving the Company pursuant to which any Person or the stockholders of any Person would own 20%
or more of any class of equity securities of the Company or of any resulting parent company of the
Company, in each case other than the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
“Tax” and “Taxes” means any federal, state, local or foreign net income,
estimated, gross income, gross receipts, windfall profit, severance, property, production, sales,
use, license, excise, stamp, franchise, employment, payroll, withholding, social security (or
similar, including FICA), alternative or add-on minimum or any other tax, custom, duty,
governmental fee or other like assessment or charge of any kind whatsoever, together with any
interest or penalty, addition to tax or additional amount imposed by any Governmental Entity.
“Tax Return” means any return, report or similar statement filed or required to be
filed with respect to any Tax including any information return, claim for refund, amended return or
declaration of estimated Tax.
“Termination Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.1(b)(i).
“Transfer Taxes” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.7.
“Xxxxxxx Xxxxx” means Xxxxxxx Xxxxx & Company, L.L.C.
Section 1.2 Interpretation. For purposes of this Agreement, (i) the words “include,”
“includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation,” (ii)
the word “or” is not exclusive, (iii) the words “herein,” “hereof,” “hereby,” “hereto” and
“hereunder” refer to this Agreement as a whole, and (iv) the word “coworker” shall mean the same as
“employee.” Unless the context otherwise requires, a reference herein: (i) to an Article
10
or Section means an Article and Section of this Agreement, (ii) to an agreement, instrument or
other document means such agreement, instrument or other document as amended, supplemented and
modified from time to time to the extent permitted by the provisions thereof and by this Agreement,
(iii) to a statute means such statute as amended from time to time and includes any successor
legislation thereto and any rules or regulations promulgated thereunder and (iv) all references to
“dollars” or “$” or any similar reference or designation contained therein means United States
dollars. Titles to Articles and headings of Sections are inserted for convenience of reference
only and shall not be deemed a part of or to affect the meaning or interpretation of this
Agreement.
ARTICLE II
THE MERGER
Section 2.1 The Merger. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in
this Agreement, and in accordance with the IBCA, Sub shall be merged with and into the Company at
the Effective Time. Following the Effective Time, the separate corporate existence of Sub shall
cease and the Company shall continue as the surviving corporation (the “Surviving
Corporation”) and shall succeed to and assume all the rights and obligations of Sub and the
Company in accordance with Section 11.50 of the IBCA.
Section 2.2 Closing. The closing of the Merger (the “Closing”) will take
place at 10:00 a.m. (Central Time) on a date mutually agreed to by Parent and the Company, which
shall be no later than the second Business Day after satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set
forth in Article VIII (other than those conditions that by their terms are to be satisfied
at the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver of those conditions), at the offices of
Sidley Austin LLP, Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000, unless another date, time or
place is agreed to in writing by the parties hereto; provided, however, that
notwithstanding the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in Article VIII, the
parties shall not be required to effect the Closing until the earliest of (a) a date during the
Marketing Period specified by Sub on no less than five Business Days’ prior notice to the Company,
(b) the final day of the Marketing Period and (c) the Business Day prior to the Termination Date.
The date on which the Closing actually occurs is referred to as the “Closing Date”.
Section 2.3 Effective Time. The Merger shall become effective when articles of
merger (the “Articles of Merger”), executed in accordance with the relevant provisions of
the IBCA, are duly filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Illinois, or at such later
time as Sub and the Company shall agree and is specified in the Articles of Merger. When used in
this Agreement, the term “Effective Time” shall mean the later of the date and time at
which the Articles of Merger are duly filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Illinois or
such later time established by the Articles of Merger. The filing of the Articles of Merger shall
be made as soon as practicable after the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions to the Merger set
forth in Article VIII (but in no event on a date prior to the Closing Date unless otherwise
agreed by the Company and Sub).
Section 2.4 Effects of the Merger. The Merger shall have the effects set forth in
the IBCA and this Agreement.
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Section 2.5 Articles of Incorporation and By-laws; Officers and Directors.
(a) The articles of incorporation of the Company shall be amended and restated as a
result of the Merger so as to read in their entirety as set forth in Exhibit C hereto
and, as so amended and restated, shall be the articles of incorporation of the Surviving
Corporation until thereafter changed or amended as provided therein or by applicable law.
(b) The by-laws of the Company, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time,
shall be the by-laws of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter changed or amended as
provided by the articles of incorporation or by-laws of the Surviving Corporation or by
applicable law.
(c) The parties hereto shall take all actions necessary so that the directors of Sub
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the directors of the Surviving Corporation,
until the earliest of their death, resignation or removal or until their respective
successors are duly elected or appointed and qualified, as the case may be.
(d) The officers of the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the
officers of the Surviving Corporation until the earliest of their death, resignation or
removal or until their respective successors are duly elected or appointed and qualified, as
the case may be.
ARTICLE III
EFFECT OF THE MERGER ON THE STOCK OF THE
CONSTITUENT CORPORATIONS; SURRENDER OF CERTIFICATES
Section 3.1 Effect on Stock. As of the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and
without any action on the part of any of Parent, Sub, the Company or the holders of any securities
of the Constituent Corporations:
(a) Capital Stock of Sub. Each issued and outstanding share of capital stock
of Sub shall be converted into and become one validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable
share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Surviving Corporation.
(b) Treasury Stock and Parent Owned Stock. Each Share that is owned by the
Company and held in its treasury or by any wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company and each
Share that is owned by Parent, Sub or any other wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent shall
automatically be cancelled and retired and shall cease to exist, and no consideration shall
be delivered in exchange therefor.
(c) Conversion of Shares. Subject to Section 3.1(d), each Share issued
and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than Shares to be cancelled in
accordance with Section 3.1(b) and Dissenting Shares), shall be cancelled and be
converted into the right to receive in cash, without interest, $87.75 per Share (the
“Merger Consideration”). As of the Effective Time, each such Share shall be
converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration and cancelled in accordance with
this Section 3.1(c), and when so cancelled, shall no longer be outstanding and shall
automatically cease to exist, and each holder of a certificate representing any such Shares
(a “Certificate”)
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shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except the right to receive the
Merger Consideration for each such Share, without interest.
(d) Shares of Dissenting Shareholders. Any issued and outstanding Shares held
by a Person (a “Dissenting Shareholder”) who has not voted in favor of approval of
this Agreement and objects to the Merger and complies with all the provisions of the IBCA
concerning the right of holders of Shares to dissent from the Merger and obtain payment for
their Shares (“Dissenting Shares”) shall not be converted into the right to receive
the Merger Consideration as described in Section 3.1(c), but shall be converted into
the right to receive such consideration as may be determined to be due to such Dissenting
Shareholder pursuant to the procedures set forth in Section 11.70 of the IBCA. If such
Dissenting Shareholder withdraws its demand for payment or fails to perfect or otherwise
loses its right of payment, in any case pursuant to the IBCA, its Shares shall be deemed to
be converted as of the Effective Time into the right to receive the Merger Consideration for
each such Share, without interest. The Company shall give Parent prompt notice of any
demands for payment of Shares received by the Company. The Company shall not, without the
prior written consent of Parent, make any payment with respect to, or settle or offer to
settle, any such demands.
(e) Adjustment. If, between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time,
there is a recapitalization, reclassification, stock split, stock dividend, subdivision,
combination or exchange of shares with respect to, or rights issued in respect of, the Shares
(each, an “Adjustment”), the Merger Consideration shall be adjusted accordingly,
without duplication, to provide the holders of Shares with the same economic effect as
contemplated by this Agreement prior to such Adjustment.
Section 3.2 Surrender of Certificates.
(a) Paying Agent. Prior to the Effective Time, Parent shall designate a bank
or trust company that shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Company to act as paying agent
in the Merger (the “Paying Agent”), and, as of the Effective Time, Parent shall
deposit, or cause the Surviving Corporation to deposit, with the Paying Agent a cash amount
in immediately available funds equal to the Aggregate Merger Consideration (the “Exchange
Fund”). Funds made available to the Paying Agent shall be invested by the Paying Agent
as directed by Sub or, after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation; provided,
however, that such investments shall only be in obligations of or guaranteed by the
United States of America, in commercial paper obligations receiving the highest rating from
Xxxxx’x Investors Service, Inc. or Standard & Poor’s Corporation or a combination of the
foregoing and, in any such case, no such instrument shall have a maturity exceeding three
months (it being understood that any and all interest or income earned on funds made
available to the Paying Agent pursuant to this Agreement shall be remitted to Parent). To
the extent that there are losses with respect to such investments, or the Exchange Fund
diminishes for other reasons below the level required to make prompt cash payment of the
Aggregate Merger Consideration as contemplated hereby, Parent shall promptly replace or
restore the cash in the Exchange Fund lost through such investments or other events so as to
ensure that the Exchange Fund is at all times maintained at a level sufficient to make such
cash payments.
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(b) Exchange Procedure. As soon as practicable after the Effective Time (and
in any event within three Business Days thereof), the Surviving Corporation or Parent shall
cause the Paying Agent to mail to each holder of record of a Certificate (i) a letter of
transmittal (which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title
to the Certificates shall pass, only upon delivery of the Certificates (or the making of
affidavits of loss in lieu thereof) to the Paying Agent and shall be in a form and have such
other customary provisions as Parent and the Company may reasonably agree) and (ii)
instructions for use in effecting the surrender of the Certificates (or affidavits of loss in
lieu thereof) in exchange for the Merger Consideration as provided in Section 3.1.
Upon surrender of a Certificate (or an affidavit of loss in lieu thereof) for cancellation to
the Paying Agent, together with such letter of transmittal, duly executed, and such other
documents as may reasonably be required by the Paying Agent pursuant to such instructions,
the holder of such Certificate shall be entitled to receive promptly in exchange therefor the
amount of cash, without interest, into which the Shares theretofore represented by such
Certificate shall have been converted pursuant to Section 3.1, and the Certificate so
surrendered shall forthwith be cancelled. In the event of a transfer of ownership of Shares
that is not registered in the transfer records of the Company, payment may be made to a
Person other than the Person in whose name the Certificate so surrendered is registered, if
such Certificate shall be properly endorsed or otherwise be in proper form for transfer and
the Person requesting such payment shall pay any transfer or other Taxes required by reason
of the payment to a Person other than the registered holder of such Certificate or establish
to the satisfaction of the Surviving Corporation that such Tax has been paid or is not
applicable. Until surrendered as contemplated by this Section 3.2, each Certificate
shall be deemed at any time after the Effective Time to represent only the right to receive
upon such surrender the amount of cash, without interest, into which the Shares theretofore
represented by such Certificate shall have been converted pursuant to Section 3.1.
No interest will be paid or will accrue on the cash payable upon the surrender of any
Certificate (or an affidavit of loss in lieu thereof). Each of Parent, the Paying Agent or
the Surviving Corporation shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration
otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement to any holder of Shares such amounts as it is
required to deduct and withhold with respect to the payment of such consideration under the
Code or under any provision of state, local or foreign Tax law. To the extent that amounts
are so withheld, such withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as
having been paid to the holder of the Shares in respect of which such deduction and
withholding was made. As promptly as practicable after the Effective Time, the Paying Agent
will mail to each holder of Shares represented by book-entry on the records of the Company or
the Company’s transfer agent, on behalf of the Company, other than Dissenting Shares, a check
in the amount of the Merger Consideration with respect to each such Share so held.
(c) No Further Ownership Rights in Shares. All Merger Consideration paid upon
the surrender of Certificates (or affidavits of loss in lieu thereof) in accordance with the
terms of this Article III shall be deemed to have been paid in full satisfaction of
all rights pertaining to the Shares theretofore represented by such Certificates. At the
Effective Time, (i) holders of Shares shall cease to have any rights as shareholders of the
Company, (ii) the stock transfer books of the Company shall be closed and (iii) there shall
be no further registration of transfers on the stock transfer books of the Surviving
Corporation of
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the Shares that were outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time. If, after the
Effective Time, Certificates are presented to the Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent
for any reason, they shall be cancelled and exchanged as provided in this Article
III.
(d) Termination of Exchange Fund. Any portion of the Exchange Fund that
remains undistributed to the holders of Shares for twelve months after the Effective Time
shall be delivered to Parent, upon demand, and any holders of Shares (other than Shares to be
cancelled in accordance with Section 3.1(b) and Dissenting Shares) who have not
theretofore complied with this Article III and the instructions set forth in the
letter of transmittal mailed to such holders after the Effective Time shall thereafter look
only to the Surviving Corporation (subject to abandoned property, escheat or other similar
laws) for payment of the Merger Consideration to which they are entitled, without interest.
(e) No Liability. None of Parent, Sub, the Company or the Paying Agent shall
be liable to any Person in respect of any Merger Consideration delivered to a public official
pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar law.
(f) Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates. If any Certificate shall have been
lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the Person
claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if required by the Surviving
Corporation, the posting by such Person of a bond, in such reasonable amount as the Surviving
Corporation may direct, as indemnity against any claim that may be made against it with
respect to such Certificate, the Paying Agent will issue in exchange for such lost, stolen or
destroyed Certificate the cash payment into which the Shares represented by such Certificate
shall have been converted pursuant to Section 3.1.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Except (i) as set forth in the corresponding section of the Company Letter, it being
understood that matters disclosed pursuant to one section of the Company Letter shall be deemed
disclosed with respect to any other section of the Company Letter where it is reasonably apparent
that the matters so disclosed are applicable to such other section, (ii) as disclosed in the
Company SEC Documents filed with or furnished to the SEC prior to the date hereof (without regard
to (1) for any Section in this Article IV other than Section 4.16, any exhibits
thereto, (2) any items included therein that are incorporated by reference to Company SEC Documents
filed prior to December 31, 2006 which are not available electronically at the SEC website located
at xxx.xxx.xxx and (3) disclosures in the “Risk Factors” section or other sections of such filings
to the extent that they are forward-looking in nature (it being understood, however, that such
exclusions shall not apply to any disclosure expressly made in the Company Letter)) or (iii) as
expressly contemplated or expressly permitted under this Agreement or any agreement contemplated
hereby, the Company hereby represents and warrants to Parent and Sub as follows:
Section 4.1 Organization. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries is duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its
organization and has the requisite corporate, partnership or limited liability company (as the case
may be) power and authority to carry on its business as now being conducted, except where the
failure to be so
15
organized, existing and in good standing or to have such corporate, partnership or limited
liability company (as the case may be) power and authority has not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. The Company and each of its
Subsidiaries is duly qualified or licensed to do business and in good standing in each jurisdiction
in which the nature of its business or the ownership or leasing of its properties makes such
qualification or licensing necessary, except in such jurisdictions where the failure to be so duly
qualified or licensed and in good standing has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect on the Company or prevent or materially delay the consummation of the
Merger. The Company has made available to Parent complete and correct copies of the articles of
incorporation and by-laws of the Company and the charter and by-laws (or similar organizational
documents) of each of its Subsidiaries listed in Exhibit 21 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, in each case as amended through the date hereof.
Section 4.2 Subsidiaries. All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of each
Subsidiary of the Company that is a corporation have been validly issued and are fully paid and
nonassessable. All of the outstanding shares of capital stock or other equity interests of each
Subsidiary of the Company are owned by the Company, by one or more Subsidiaries of the Company or
by the Company and one or more Subsidiaries of the Company, free and clear of all Liens. No shares
of preferred stock of any Subsidiary of the Company are issued and outstanding. There are no
subscriptions, options, warrants, rights, calls, contracts, voting trusts, proxies or other
arrangements relating to the issuance, sale, voting, transfer, ownership or other rights with
respect to any shares of capital stock of any Subsidiary of the Company, including any right of
conversion or exchange under any outstanding securities, instrument or agreement. Except for (i)
the capital stock and other equity interests of its Subsidiaries, (ii) ownership of interests in
publicly available investment funds that invest predominately in debt securities reflected on the
Company’s balance sheet and (iii) securities obtained by the Company as a creditor in certain
bankruptcy proceedings, the Company does not own, directly or indirectly, any capital stock or
other ownership interest in any corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company
or other entity.
Section 4.3 Capital Structure.
(a) The authorized shares of the Company consists of 500,000,000 shares of Company
Common Stock and 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $1.00 per share (the
“Company Preferred Stock”).
(b) At the close of business on May 25, 2007:
(i) 79,416,700 shares of Company Common Stock were issued and outstanding, all
of which were validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free of statutory and
contractual preemptive rights, including 118,009 shares of Company Common Stock
subject to vesting or forfeiture conditions (“Company Restricted Stock”);
(ii) 17,805,690 shares of Company Common Stock were held by the Company in its
treasury;
16
(iii) 7,149,957 shares of Company Common Stock are issuable upon exercise of
all outstanding options to purchase Company Common Stock granted under the Company
Stock Incentive Plans (collectively, the “Company Stock Options”), whether
or not currently exercisable, and are reserved for issuance;
(iv) 995,334 shares of Company Common Stock were reserved for issuance in
accordance with the Company Stock Purchase Plan, and the aggregate amount of funds
held under such plan and available for use in purchasing shares of Company Common
Stock was less than $600,000; and
(v) 1,822 shares of Company Common Stock are issuable pursuant to outstanding
restricted stock units granted under the Company Stock Incentive Plans
(collectively, the “Company Restricted Stock Units”).
(c) No shares of Company Preferred Stock are issued and outstanding.
(d) The Company has delivered to Parent a correct and complete list as of the close of
business on May 4, 2007 of (i) each outstanding Company Stock Option and Company Restricted
Stock Unit and (ii) each outstanding share of Company Restricted Stock, including the date of
grant, exercise price (if applicable), number of shares of Company Common Stock subject
thereto, the Company Stock Incentive Plan under which such Company Stock Option, Company
Restricted Stock Unit or share of Company Restricted Stock, as the case may be, was granted
and, with respect to any Company Stock Option, whether it is exercisable. No Company Stock
Option provides for the deferral of compensation within the meaning of Treas. Reg.
§1.409A-1(b)(5)(i)(A).
(e) Since the close of business on May 25, 2007, the Company has not issued or reserved
for issuance any shares of Company Common Stock other than pursuant to the Company Stock
Purchase Plan or upon the exercise of Company Stock Options or the settlement of Company
Restricted Stock Units. Since May 4, 2007, there have been no changes to the information set
forth in the list referred to in Section 4.3(d), except as a result of the exercise,
settlement or forfeiture of any Company Stock Options or the vesting, settlement or
forfeiture of Company Restricted Stock or Company Restricted Stock Units.
(f) Except as set forth in Section 4.3(b), (i) there are no securities,
options, warrants, calls, rights, commitments, agreements, arrangements, undertakings or
contractual rights the value of which are based on the value of the capital stock or other
voting securities of the Company of any kind to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
is a party or by which any of them is bound obligating the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
to issue, deliver or sell or create, or cause to be issued, delivered or sold or created,
additional shares of capital stock or other voting securities of the Company or of any of its
Subsidiaries or obligating the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to issue, grant, extend or
enter into any such security, option, warrant, call, right, commitment, agreement,
arrangement, undertaking or contractual right, and (ii) there are no voting trusts, proxies,
shareholder rights plans or other arrangements to which the Company is a party relating to
17
the issuance, sale, voting, transfer, ownership or other rights with respect to any
shares of capital stock of the Company.
(g) Except pursuant to the terms of the Company Stock Incentive Plans, there are no
outstanding contractual obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to repurchase,
redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of capital stock or equity interests of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries.
(h) There are no outstanding bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness of the
Company having the right to vote (or convertible into, or exchangeable for, securities having
the right to vote) on any matter on which the Company’s shareholders may vote.
Section 4.4 Authority.
(a) The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver
this Agreement and, subject to approval of this Agreement by the Company Requisite Vote, to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution, delivery and performance of
this Agreement by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action
on the part of the Company, subject to approval of this Agreement by the Company Requisite
Vote. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Company and (assuming the
valid authorization, execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent and Sub) constitutes
the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in
accordance with its terms, except that such enforceability (i) may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting or relating to the
enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and (ii) is subject to general principles of
equity (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
(b) The Company Board, at a meeting duly called and held, subject to the terms and
conditions set forth elsewhere in this Agreement, has (i) approved and declared this
Agreement, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby advisable and in the
best interests of the Company’s shareholders and (ii) resolved to recommend to the
shareholders of the Company that they approve this Agreement, and has not subsequently
rescinded or modified such approval or resolution in any way, subject to the right of the
Company Board to withdraw or modify its recommendation in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement.
(c) The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of Company Common
Stock outstanding and entitled to vote at the Shareholders Meeting approving this Agreement
(the “Company Requisite Vote”) is the only vote of the holders of any class or series
of the Company’s shares of capital stock necessary to approve this Agreement, the Merger and
the transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 4.5 Consents and Approvals; No Violations. Except (a) for filings, permits,
authorizations, consents and approvals as may be required under, and other applicable requirements
of, the Exchange Act, the HSR Act, the IBCA, the laws of other states in which the
18
Company is qualified to do or is doing business, state takeover laws and foreign and
supranational laws relating to antitrust and anticompetition clearances and (b) as may be required
in connection with the Taxes described in Section 7.7, neither the execution, delivery or
performance of this Agreement by the Company nor the consummation by the Company of the
transactions contemplated hereby will (i) result in any breach of any provision of the articles of
incorporation or by-laws of the Company or of the similar organizational documents of any of the
Company’s Subsidiaries, (ii) require any filing with, or the obtaining of any permit,
authorization, consent or approval of, any Governmental Entity (except where the failure to make
such filings or to obtain such permits, authorizations, consents or approvals, individually or in
the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company or
prevent or materially delay the consummation of the Merger), (iii) result in a breach of, or
constitute (with or without due notice or lapse of time or both) a default (or give rise to any
right of termination, amendment, cancellation or acceleration) under, any of the terms, conditions
or provisions of any material note, bond, mortgage, indenture, lease, license, contract, agreement
or other instrument or obligation to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by
which any of them or any of their properties or assets are bound or (iv) violate any law, order,
writ, injunction, judgment, decree, statute, rule or regulation applicable to the Company, any of
its Subsidiaries or any of their properties or assets, except, in the case of clause (iii) or (iv),
for breaches, defaults, terminations, amendments, cancellations, accelerations or violations that,
individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company or prevent or materially delay the consummation of the Merger.
Section 4.6 SEC Documents and Other Reports.
(a) The Company has filed with the SEC all forms, reports, statements, schedules and
other documents required to be filed by it since December 31, 2005 under the Securities Act
or the Exchange Act (the “Company SEC Documents”). As of their respective filing
dates (or, if amended prior to the date of this Agreement, as of the respective filing date
of such amendment), the Company SEC Documents complied in all material respects with the
requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as the case may be, each as in effect
on the date so filed, and at the time filed with the SEC (or, if amended prior to the date of
this Agreement, as of the respective filing date of such amendment), none of the Company SEC
Documents contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The financial statements of
the Company included in the Company SEC Documents (if amended prior to the date of this
Agreement, as amended) (the “Company Financial Statements”) complied as of their
respective dates as to form in all material respects with the then applicable accounting
requirements and the published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto, have
been prepared in accordance with GAAP (except in the case of the unaudited statements, as
permitted by Form 10-Q under the Exchange Act) applied on a consistent basis during the
periods involved (except as may be indicated therein or in the notes thereto) and fairly
present in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company and its
consolidated Subsidiaries as at the dates thereof and the consolidated results of their
operations and their consolidated cash flows for the periods then ended (subject, in the case
of unaudited statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments and to any other adjustments
described therein).
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(b) The Company is in compliance in all material respects with the applicable
provisions of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act. Each of the principal executive officer of the Company
and the principal financial officer of the Company has made all certifications required by
Rule 13a-14 or 15d-14 under the Exchange Act or Sections 302 and 906 of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx
Act, as applicable, with respect to the Company SEC Documents, and the statements contained
in such certifications were true and accurate as of the date they were made. For purposes of
this Agreement, “principal executive officer” and “principal financial
officer” have the meanings given to such terms in the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act.
(c) The Company’s system of internal control over financial reporting is sufficient in
all material respects to provide reasonable assurance (i) that transactions are recorded as
necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP, (ii) that
receipts and expenditures are executed only in accordance with the authorization of
management and (iii) regarding prevention or timely detection of the unauthorized
acquisition, use or disposition of the Company’s assets that could materially affect the
Company’s financial statements.
(d) The Company’s “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) are designed to ensure that (i) material information
(both financial and non-financial) required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports
that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and
reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC and (ii) all
such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management as appropriate
to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure and to make the certifications of the
principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the Company required under the
Exchange Act with respect to such reports.
Section 4.7 Absence of Material Adverse Change. Since December 31, 2006, the Company
and its Subsidiaries have conducted their respective businesses in all material respects in the
ordinary course, and there has not been (a) any change or event that has had or would reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Change with respect to the Company, (b) any declaration,
setting aside or payment of any dividend or other distribution with respect to its capital stock or
other equity interest or any redemption, purchase or other acquisition of any of its capital stock
or other equity interest, (c) any split, combination or reclassification of any of its capital
stock or other equity interest or any issuance or the authorization of any issuance of any other
securities in respect of, in lieu of or in substitution for shares of its capital stock or other
equity interest, (d) any material change in accounting methods, principles or practices used by the
Company affecting its assets, liabilities or business, except insofar as may have been required by
a change in GAAP or (e) any amendments or changes in the articles of incorporation, by-laws or
other organizational documents of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
Section 4.8 Information Supplied. None of the information supplied or to be supplied
by the Company for inclusion in the proxy statement relating to the Shareholders Meeting (together
with any amendments or supplements thereto, the “Proxy Statement”) will, at the time the
Proxy Statement is first mailed to the Company’s shareholders or at the time of the Shareholders
Meeting, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the
20
circumstances under which they are made, not misleading, except that no representation or
warranty is made by the Company with respect to statements made therein based on information
supplied by Parent or Sub or any of their representatives in writing specifically for inclusion
therein. The Proxy Statement shall comply as to form in all material respects with the
requirements of the Exchange Act.
Section 4.9 Compliance with Laws.
(a) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is, or since January 1, 2005 has
been, in violation of any law, ordinance or regulation of any Governmental Entity, except for
any violations that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company or prevent or materially delay
the consummation of the Merger. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has in effect all
federal, state, local and foreign governmental licenses, authorizations, consents, permits
and approvals necessary for it to own, lease or operate its properties and assets and to
carry on its business as now conducted (collectively, “Company Permits”), and no
default has occurred under any such Company Permit, except for the absence of Company Permits
and for defaults under Company Permits that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had
and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
(b) Since January 1, 2002, (i) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries,
officers or coworkers has been the subject of a debarment, suspension or exclusion from
participation in programs funded by any Governmental Entity or in the award of any material
government contract or been listed on the List of Parties Excluded from Federal Procurement
and Nonprocurement Programs (“Listing”) maintained by the government of the United
States of America, and (ii) to the Knowledge of the Company, no proceeding for such
debarment, suspension or exclusion or proposed Listing has been initiated or threatened.
(c) Since January 1, 2002, to the Knowledge of the Company (i) no determination has
been made by a Governmental Entity that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is
nonresponsible or ineligible for award of a material government contract and (ii) no
circumstances exist that could reasonably be expected to result in the institution of
debarment, suspension or exclusion proceedings or any finding of nonresponsibility or
ineligibility with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
Section 4.10 Tax Matters.
(a) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries has timely filed or caused to be filed
(after taking into account all applicable extensions) all Tax Returns required to be filed by
them, except where the failure to timely file would not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company. Such Tax Returns are true, correct and complete,
except where the failure to be true, correct or complete would not reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has
paid or caused to be paid all Taxes due and payable whether or not shown as due on any Tax
Returns, except where the failure to do so would not reasonably
21
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. No deficiencies for any
Taxes have been asserted in writing, proposed in writing or assessed in writing against the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries that have not been paid or otherwise settled, except for
deficiencies that, if finally resolved in a manner adverse to the Company or the relevant
Subsidiary would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
(b) To the Knowledge of the Company, there are no audits, examinations or other
proceedings by any taxing authority in progress relating to any Taxes of the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries other than audits, examinations or proceedings that are not reasonably
expected to result in imposition of additional material Taxes. Neither the Company nor any
of its Subsidiaries is a party to any litigation relating to Taxes.
(c) Since January 1, 2004, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
distributed the stock of any corporation, or has had its stock distributed by another person,
in a transaction that was purported or intended to be governed in whole or in part by Section
355 of the Code.
(d) No Benefit Plan or other agreement provides for the Company to pay any additional
amounts to any individual with respect to any Tax imposed under Section 4999 of the Code.
Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has incurred any obligation to make any payments that
are reasonably expected to (A) be non-deductible under, or otherwise constitute a “parachute
payment” within the meaning of, Section 280G of the Code or (B) be subject to the imposition
of an excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code. The deduction of any material amounts paid
with respect to the 2006 calendar year is not reasonably expected to be disallowed under
Section 162(m) of the Code.
(e) Each deferred compensation arrangement subject to the provisions of Section 409A of
the Code and with respect to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a “service
recipient” (within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code) has been administered in good
faith compliance, in all material respects, with the applicable provisions of Section 409A of
the Code and, to the Knowledge of the Company, neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has been required to withhold any Taxes due as a result of a failure to comply
with Section 409A of the Code.
(f) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has been required to disclose to
the Internal Revenue Service that it has participated in a “listed transaction” as defined in
Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)(2).
(g) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any agreement
providing for the allocation or sharing of Taxes computed on a consolidated, combined or
unitary basis with any entity as a result of filing a Tax Return with such entity on such
basis (except where the entity is the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) under which the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries could have material liability for Taxes after the Closing.
Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has been a member of any “affiliated group”
(as defined in Section 1504(a) of the Code or any similar provision of state or local law) or
any combined, consolidated or unitary group (other than an affiliated,
22
combined, consolidated or unitary group the common parent of which is or was the Company
or a Subsidiary).
(h) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has waived in writing any statutory
period of limitations for the assessment of any material Tax which waiver is currently in
effect or agreed in writing to any extension of time with respect to a material Tax
assessment or deficiency which period of extension is currently in effect, nor is any written
request by a taxing authority to so waive or extend outstanding.
Section 4.11 Liabilities. To the Knowledge of the Company, neither the Company nor
any of its Subsidiaries has any liabilities or obligations of any nature (whether accrued,
absolute, contingent or otherwise) required by GAAP to be set forth on a consolidated balance sheet
of the Company and its Subsidiaries or in the notes thereto, other than liabilities and obligations
(a) set forth in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet for the year ended December 31, 2006
included in the Company SEC Documents, (b) incurred in the ordinary course of business since
December 31, 2006, (c) incurred in connection with the Merger or any other transaction or agreement
contemplated by this Agreement or (d) that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and
would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
Section 4.12 Litigation. There is no suit, action, proceeding or investigation
pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries that has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company or prevent or materially delay the consummation of the Merger. Neither the Company nor any
of its Subsidiaries is subject to any outstanding judgment, order, writ, injunction or decree that,
individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on
the Company or prevent or materially delay the consummation of the Merger.
Section 4.13 Benefit Plans.
(a) Set forth in Section 4.13(a) of the Company Letter is a list of each material
Benefit Plan, excluding bonus, incentive and commission plans, programs, agreements and
arrangements for coworkers (other than officers) that are maintained in the ordinary course
of business and excluding employment, severance, change in control and termination agreements
not required to be listed in Section 4.13(b) of the Company Letter. With respect to each
such Benefit Plan, other than Benefit Plans maintained by the Company’s non-U.S. Affiliates,
the Company has made available to Parent a true and correct copy of: (i) each such Benefit
Plan that has been reduced to writing and all amendments thereto; (ii) each trust, insurance
or administrative agreement relating to each such Benefit Plan; (iii) the most recent summary
plan description or other written explanation of each Benefit Plan provided to participants;
(iv) the most recent annual report (Form 5500) filed with the IRS; and (v) the most recent
determination letter, if any, issued by the IRS with respect to any Benefit Plan intended to
be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code.
(b) Set forth in Section 4.13(b) of the Company Letter is a list of each material
employment, severance, change in control or termination agreement between the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries and any current or former officer or director or coworker of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries, in effect as of the date of this Agreement, other than
23
agreements that provide for the payment of an annual base salary or a cash severance
benefit in an amount less than $200,000 (each listed agreement, a “Company Employment
Agreement”).
(c) Except as required by law or as the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has deemed
advisable due to changes in law, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has adopted
or amended in any material respect any Benefit Plan or Company Employment Agreement since the
date of the most recent audited financial statements included in the Company SEC Documents.
(d) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company, (i) each Benefit Plan has been maintained and administered in
compliance with its terms and the applicable requirements of the Code, ERISA and other
applicable laws and (ii) all payments, premiums, contributions, reimbursements or accruals
thereunder for all periods ending prior to or as of the Effective Time shall have been made
or properly accrued on the Company’s latest balance sheet reflected in the Company Financial
Statements. There is no Person (other than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) that
together with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries would be treated as a single employer
under Section 414 of the Code or Section 4001(b) of ERISA. Neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries has at any time during the six-year period preceding the date hereof
maintained, contributed to or incurred any liability under any “multiemployer plan” (as
defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA) or any ERISA Benefit Plan that is subject to Title IV of
ERISA or Section 412 of the Code, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any
current or potential obligation or liability under Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the
Code.
(e) There are no pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened disputes,
arbitrations, claims, suits, audits, investigations, proceedings, hearings or grievances
involving a Benefit Plan (other than routine claims for benefits payable under any such
Benefit Plan). There has been no “prohibited transaction” (as defined in Section 4975 of the
Code or Section 406 of ERISA) or breach of fiduciary duty (as determined under ERISA) in
connection with or with respect to any Benefit Plan that, individually or in the aggregate,
would reasonably be expected to result in material liability to the Company or any
Subsidiary.
(f) All Benefit Plans that are intended by their terms to be qualified under Section
401(a) of the Code have been determined by the IRS to be so qualified or may rely on an
opinion letter with respect to a prototype plan, or a timely application for such
determination is now pending or there is time remaining for such an application, and the
Company has no Knowledge of any reason why any such Benefit Plan or any plan intended to be
qualified under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the United States is not so qualified
in operation. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any liability or
obligation under any welfare plan or agreement to provide benefits after termination of
employment or service to any coworker or dependent or any other Person other than as required
by Section 4980B of the Code or other applicable law or for a period of not more than three
months pursuant to the terms of a separation plan or agreement.
24
(g) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby will (either alone or in conjunction with any other event)
constitute an event under a Benefit Plan that will or is reasonably expected to result in the
accelerated vesting, funding or delivery of, or an increase in the amount or value of, other
than an increase due solely to the value of Company Common Stock, any payment or benefit to
any current or former coworker, officer, contractor or director of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries.
Section 4.14 State Takeover Statutes. The action of the Company Board in approving
the Merger, this Agreement and the other transactions contemplated hereby is sufficient to render
the provisions of Sections 7.85 and 11.75 of the IBCA inapplicable to consummation of the Merger
and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the Support Agreements. To the
Knowledge of the Company, no other “control share acquisition,” “fair price,” “moratorium” or other
antitakeover laws apply to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 4.15 Intellectual Property. To the Knowledge of the Company, the Company and
its Subsidiaries own, or are validly licensed or otherwise have the right to use, all Intellectual
Property used in, and material to, the conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries
taken as a whole as currently conducted. No claims are pending as of the date hereof that allege
that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is infringing, misappropriating or otherwise adversely
affecting the rights of any Person with regard to any Intellectual Property other than claims that,
individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company. To the Knowledge of the Company, no Person is infringing or
misappropriating the rights of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to any
Intellectual Property in a manner that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or would
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
Section 4.16 Material Contracts. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is
a party to or bound by any contract, agreement or other instrument (a) that is a “material
contract” (as such term is defined in Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC),
(b) that limits or restricts the Company or any of its Subsidiaries from engaging in any line of
business or in any geographic area, (c) that is a loan and credit agreement, note, debenture, bond,
indenture and other similar contract pursuant to which any indebtedness of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries, in each case in excess of $10.0 million, is outstanding or may be incurred (other
than the Company Lines of Credit, the Company Financing Agreements and trade payables incurred in
the ordinary course of business), (d) that by its terms requires aggregate payments by the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries of more than $10.0 million over the remaining term of such contract,
except for any such contract that may be canceled without any material penalty or other liability
to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries upon notice of 90 days or less and except for any Company
Lease, or (e) for the acquisition or disposition by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of
properties or assets for, in each case, aggregate consideration of more than $25.0 million, except
for acquisitions of supplies and acquisitions and dispositions of inventory in the ordinary course
of business and capital expenditures contemplated by Section 6.1(e)(i). Each contract of
the type described in the first sentence of this Section 4.16 is referred to herein as a
“Company Material Contract.” The Company has made available or provided to Parent complete
and correct copies of each Company Material Contract. Neither the Company nor any
25
of its Subsidiaries has Knowledge of, or has received notice of, any default under (or any
condition which with the passage of time or the giving of notice would cause such a default under)
any Company Material Contract to which it is a party or by which it or any of its assets is bound,
except for such defaults that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
Section 4.17 Labor and Employment.
(a) To the Knowledge of the Company, the Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance
with applicable labor and employment laws regarding their coworkers including the National
Labor Relations Act of 1935, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Age
Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, the Americans With Disabilities Act of 1990, the
Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993, the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, the Illegal
Immigration Enforcement Act of 2006 and comparable state, provincial and local laws, except
for failures to be in compliance which, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and
would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
(b) To the Knowledge of the Company, the Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance
with all applicable employment agreements, except for failures to be in compliance which,
individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
Section 4.18 Real Estate.
(a) The Company Real Property is sufficient for the operation of the business of the
Company and its Subsidiaries as currently conducted in all material respects.
(b) To the Knowledge of the Company, (i) the Company has the right to access, use and
occupy the Company Leased Real Property for the full term of the Company Lease relating
thereto, subject in each case to the terms of the applicable Company Lease, except for any
failure to have such right which, individually or in the aggregate, would not be reasonably
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company, and (ii) each Company Lease is in
full force and effect. To the Knowledge of the Company, there is no default by the Company
or any Subsidiary under any Company Lease which, individually or in the aggregate, has had or
would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
(c) To the Knowledge of the Company, the Company or one of its Subsidiaries, as the
case may be, has good and insurable fee title to the Company Owned Real Property. To the
Knowledge of the Company, the Company Owned Real Property has sufficient access to and from
adjoining public right of ways or private easements, that is necessary to the conduct of the
business of the Company and its Subsidiaries as presently conducted thereon, except for any
failure to have such access which, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. To the Knowledge of the Company,
there are no violations by the Company or any Subsidiary of any covenant, condition, or
restriction affecting the Company Owned Real Property
26
which would materially impair the rights to use and occupancy with respect to the
Company Owned Real Property for such purposes necessary for the conduct of the business of
the Company and its Subsidiaries as presently conducted thereon, except for any failure to
have such right which, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
(d) This Section 4.18 contains the sole and exclusive representations and
warranties of the Company with respect to the Company Real Property.
Section 4.19 Environmental Matters. Except for matters that would not, individually
or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company: (i)
the Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws and
Environmental Permits; (ii) to the Knowledge of the Company, no property currently or formerly
owned or leased by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has been the subject of any investigation
by any Governmental Entity or of any third party demand alleging the presence of any Hazardous
Substances that would require remediation pursuant to any Environmental Law; (iii) neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any written notice, demand, letter, claim or
request for information alleging that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries may be in violation of
or subject to liability under any Environmental Law; and (iv) neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is subject to any written order, decree, injunction or indemnity with any Governmental
Entity or any third Person relating to liability under any Environmental Law or relating to
contamination of any property by Hazardous Substances. This Section 4.19 sets forth the
sole representations and warranties of the Company with respect to environmental or workplace
health or safety matters, including all matters arising under Environmental Laws.
Section 4.20 Affiliate Transactions. Except pursuant to any employment or
separation agreement with any officer of the Company, there are no transactions of the type that
would be required to be disclosed by the Company under Item 404 of Regulation S-K promulgated by
the SEC.
Section 4.21 Opinions of Financial Advisors. The Company has received the opinion of
each of Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx and Xxxxxxx Xxxxx to the effect that, as of the date of such opinion and
based upon and subject to the matters set forth therein, the $87.75 per Share in cash to be
received by the holders of Company Common Stock pursuant to this Agreement is fair, from a
financial point of view, to the shareholders of the Company.
Section 4.22 Brokers. No broker, investment banker, financial advisor or other
Person, other than Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx and Xxxxxxx Xxxxx, the fees and expenses of which will be paid by
the Company, is entitled to any broker’s, finder’s, financial advisor’s or other similar fee or
commission in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement based upon
arrangements made by or on behalf of the Company.
27
ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND SUB
Except as expressly contemplated or expressly permitted under this Agreement or any agreement
contemplated hereby, each of Parent and Sub, jointly and severally, hereby represents and warrants
to the Company as follows:
Section 5.1 Organization. Each of Parent and Sub is a corporation duly organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation and
has the requisite corporate power and authority to carry on its business as now being conducted,
except where the failure to be so organized, existing and in good standing or to have such
corporate power and authority has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect on Parent.
Section 5.2 Authority. Each of Parent and Sub has the requisite corporate power and
authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and the Support Agreements and to consummate the
Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement and the Support Agreements by Parent and Sub and the consummation by
each of Parent and Sub of the Merger and of the other transactions contemplated hereby and thereby
have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of each of Parent and Sub.
This Agreement and the Support Agreements have been duly executed and delivered by each of Parent
and Sub and (assuming the valid authorization, execution and delivery of this Agreement by the
Company and assuming the valid authorization, execution and delivery of the Support Agreements by
the shareholders who are parties thereto) constitute the valid and binding obligation of each of
Parent and Sub enforceable against each of them in accordance with their respective terms, except
that such enforceability (i) may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium
or other similar laws affecting or relating to the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and
(ii) is subject to general principles of equity (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding
in equity or at law).
Section 5.3 Consents and Approvals; No Violations. Except (a) for filings, permits,
authorizations, consents and approvals as may be required under, and other applicable requirements
of, the Exchange Act, the HSR Act, the IBCA, the laws of other states in which Parent is qualified
to do or is doing business, state takeover laws and foreign and supranational laws relating to
antitrust and anticompetition clearances, and (b) as may be required in connection with the Taxes
described in Section 7.7, neither the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement
or the Support Agreements by Parent and Sub nor the consummation by Parent and Sub of the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby will (i) result in any breach of any provision of the
respective certificate or articles of incorporation or by-laws of Parent or Sub, (ii) require any
filing with, or the obtaining of any permit, authorization, consent or approval of, any
Governmental Entity (except where the failure to make such filings or to obtain such permits,
authorizations, consents or approvals, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent or prevent or materially delay the
consummation of the Merger), (iii) result in a breach of, or constitute (with or without due notice
or lapse of time or both) a default (or give rise to any right of termination, amendment,
cancellation or acceleration) under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond,
mortgage, indenture, license, lease, contract, agreement or other
28
instrument or obligation to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which any
of them or any of their properties or assets are bound or (iv) violate any order, writ, injunction,
decree, statute, rule or regulation applicable to Parent, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their
properties or assets, except, in the case of clause (iii) or (iv), for breaches, defaults,
terminations, amendments, cancellations, accelerations or violations that, individually or in the
aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent or prevent
or materially delay the consummation of the Merger.
Section 5.4 Information Supplied. None of the information supplied or to be supplied
by Parent or Sub or any of their representatives in writing specifically for inclusion in the Proxy
Statement, at the time the Proxy Statement is first mailed to the Company’s shareholders or at the
time of the Shareholders Meeting, will contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading, except
that no representation or warranty is made by Parent or Sub in connection with any of the foregoing
with respect to statements made in the Proxy Statement based on information supplied by the Company
or any of its representatives specifically for inclusion therein.
Section 5.5 Litigation. As of the date of this Agreement, there is no suit, action,
proceeding or investigation pending against Parent, Sub or any of their Subsidiaries that would
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent or prevent or materially delay
the consummation of the Merger. None of Parent, Sub or any of their Subsidiaries is subject to any
outstanding judgment, order, writ, injunction or decree that, individually or in the aggregate,
would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent or prevent or materially
delay the consummation of the Merger.
Section 5.6 Capitalization and Interim Operations of Sub. The authorized capital
stock of Sub consists solely of 1,000 shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share, all of
which are validly issued and outstanding. All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital
stock of Sub (a) are, and as of the Effective Time will be, owned by Parent or a direct or indirect
wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent and (b) have been, and as of the Effective Time will be, duly
authorized and validly issued and are, and as of the Effective Time will be, fully paid and
nonassessable and free of preemptive or other similar rights. Sub has no outstanding option,
warrant, right or other agreement pursuant to which any Person (other than Parent) may acquire any
equity security of Sub. Sub has not conducted any business prior to the date hereof and has no,
and prior to the Effective Time will have no, assets, liabilities or obligations of any nature
other than those incident to its formation or contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 5.7 Financing Commitments. Parent has delivered to the Company true and
complete copies of (a) an executed commitment letter from the MDCP Parties, X.X. Xxxxxx Ventures
Corporation and LB I Group, Inc. to provide equity financing in an aggregate amount set forth
therein (the “Equity Funding Letters”) and (b) an executed commitment letter (the
“Commitment Letter”) from Xxxxxx Brothers Commercial Bank, Xxxxxx Commercial Paper Inc.,
Xxxxxx Brothers, Inc., Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Senior Funding, Inc., JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and X.X.
Xxxxxx Securities Inc. to provide debt financing in an aggregate amount set forth therein (the
“Debt Financing,” and, together with the financing referred to in clause (a), the
29
“Financing”). Each of the Equity Funding Letters and the Commitment Letter, in the
form so delivered, is in full force and effect and is a legal, valid and binding obligation of the
MDCP Parties, Parent and Sub and, to the Knowledge of Parent, the other parties thereto. Other than
as permitted pursuant to Section 7.12(a), none of the Equity Funding Letters or the
Commitment Letter has been materially amended or modified, no such material amendment or
modification is contemplated, and the respective commitments contained in such letters have not
been withdrawn, rescinded or terminated in any respect, and neither Parent nor Sub is in breach of
any of the material terms or conditions set forth therein and no event has occurred which, with or
without notice, lapse of time or both, could reasonably be expected to constitute a breach or
failure to satisfy a material condition precedent set forth therein. Parent or Sub has fully paid
any and all commitments or other fees required by the Equity Funding Letters or the Commitment
Letter that are due as of the date hereof and will pay, after the date hereof, all such commitments
and fees as they become due. Except for the payment of customary fees, there are no conditions
precedent or other similar contractual contingencies related to the funding of the full amount of
the Financing, other than as set forth in or contemplated by the Equity Funding Letters or the
Commitment Letter. The aggregate proceeds contemplated by the Equity Funding Letters and the
Commitment Letter will be sufficient for Sub and the Surviving Corporation to pay the Aggregate
Merger Consideration as contemplated by Section 3.1, to make any payments required or
contemplated by Section 7.1 or Section 7.2 and to make any other repayment or
refinancing of debt contemplated in the Equity Funding Letters or the Commitment Letter and to pay
all related fees and expenses. As of the date of this Agreement, Parent does not have any reason
to believe that any of the conditions to the Financing will not be satisfied or that the Financing
will not be available to Sub on the Closing Date. There are no side letters or other agreements or
arrangements relating to the Financing to which Parent, Sub or any of their Affiliates is a party.
Section 5.8 Brokers. No broker, investment banker, financial advisor or other
Person, other than Xxxxxx Brothers and XX Xxxxxx, the fees and expenses of which will be paid by
Parent, is entitled to any broker’s, finder’s, financial advisor’s or other similar fee or
commission in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement based upon
arrangements made by or on behalf of Parent or Sub.
Section 5.9 Lack of Ownership of Company Common Stock. Neither Parent nor any of its
Subsidiaries beneficially owns or, since January 1, 2004, has beneficially owned, directly or
indirectly, any shares of Company Common Stock or other securities convertible into, exchangeable
into or exercisable for shares of Company Common Stock. Other than the Support Agreement, as of
the date hereof, there are no voting trusts or other agreements or understandings to which Parent
or any of its Subsidiaries is a party with respect to the voting of the capital stock or other
equity interest of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
Section 5.10 Guaranties. Concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, Parent
has caused the Guarantors to deliver to the Company the Guaranty. The Guaranty is in full force
and effect and is the valid, binding and enforceable obligation of the Guarantors and no event has
occurred, which, with or without notice, lapse of time or both, would constitute a default on the
part of the Guarantors under the Guaranty.
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Section 5.11 Absence of Arrangements with Management. Other than this Agreement and
the Support Agreement, as of the date hereof, there are no written contracts or agreements between
Parent or Sub or any of their Affiliates, on the one hand, and any member of the Company’s
management or Company Board, on the other hand, relating to the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or the operations of the Company after the Effective Time.
ARTICLE VI
COVENANTS RELATING TO CONDUCT OF BUSINESS
Section 6.1 Conduct of Business by the Company Pending the Merger. Except as (x)
required by applicable law or by a Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction, (y) expressly
contemplated by this Agreement (including as permitted or required by Section 7.10) or (z)
set forth in Section 6.1 of the Company Letter, during the period from the date of this Agreement
until the Effective Time, the Company shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, in all
material respects, carry on its business in the ordinary course as currently conducted. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, during such period, except as (x) required by applicable
law or by a Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction, (y) expressly contemplated by this
Agreement (including as permitted or required by Section 7.10) or (z) set forth in Section
6.1 of the Company Letter, the Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to,
without the prior written consent of Parent (which consent, except with respect to Sections
6.1(a), 6.1(b) and 6.1(c), shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed);
provided, however, that consent of Parent shall be deemed to have been given if
Parent does not object within five Business Days from the date on which request for such consent is
provided by the Company to Parent):
(a) (i) declare, set aside or pay any dividends on, or make any other distributions in
respect of, any of its capital stock, except for dividends by a wholly owned Subsidiary of
the Company to its parent, (ii) other than in the case of any wholly owned Subsidiary of the
Company, adjust, split, combine or reclassify any of its capital stock or issue or authorize
the issuance of any other securities in respect of, in lieu of or in substitution for shares
of its capital stock or (iii) repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of its
capital stock or any other securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any
shares of its capital stock, provided that each wholly owned Subsidiary of the
Company may repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire shares of its capital stock or securities
convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any shares of its capital stock;
(b) issue, grant, deliver, sell, pledge or otherwise encumber or dispose of any shares
of its capital stock or other equity interests, any other voting securities or any securities
convertible into, or any rights, warrants or options to acquire, any such shares, equity
interests, voting securities or convertible securities, other than (i) the issuance of shares
of Company Common Stock pursuant to Company Awards outstanding as of the date of this
Agreement, (ii) the issuance by any direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company
of its capital stock or equity interests to the Company or another wholly owned Subsidiary of
the Company and (iii) the issuance of shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to the Company
Stock Purchase Plan in accordance with Section 7.2(d);
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(c) amend its certificate or articles of incorporation or by-laws or other
organizational documents;
(d) other than capital expenditures permitted by Section 6.1(e) and purchases
of inventory, raw materials and supplies in the ordinary course of business, acquire (by
merger, consolidation, purchase of stock or otherwise), or agree to so acquire, any entity,
business or assets having a purchase price in excess of $1.0 million individually or $5.0
million in the aggregate;
(e) make or agree to make any new capital expenditure, other than capital expenditures
(i) approved by the Company Board prior to the date hereof as previously disclosed to Parent
or within the Company’s capital budget for fiscal 2007 and previously made available to
Parent or (ii) to the extent not covered in clause (i), in an aggregate amount not to exceed
$5.0 million;
(f) other than transactions that are in the ordinary course of business, sell, lease
(as landlord), license (as licensor), encumber by Lien or otherwise, or otherwise dispose of
(by merger, consolidation, sale of stock or assets or otherwise), or agree to sell, lease (as
landlord), license (as licensor), encumber or otherwise dispose of, assets having a current
value in excess of $5.0 million in the aggregate;
(g) incur or modify any indebtedness, other than indebtedness (i) existing solely
between the Company and its wholly owned Subsidiaries or between such wholly owned
Subsidiaries, (ii) available under the Company Financing Agreements, or (iii) in connection
with transactions described in Section 6.1(d);
(h) except in the ordinary course of business and upon terms not materially adverse to
the Company and its Subsidiaries with respect to such Company Material Contract, or as
required under the terms of a Company Material Contract, enter into, amend or otherwise
modify in any material respect any Company Material Contract;
(i) enter into any contract, agreement or arrangement that prohibits the incurrence of
indebtedness by the Company or any Subsidiary or prohibits the Company or any Subsidiary from
subjecting to a Lien any material asset or property of the Company;
(j) pledge, encumber or otherwise subject to a Lien (other than a Permitted Lien and
any purchase money security interest arising in connection with the purchase of inventory)
any material asset or property of the Company or any material portion of the Company’s assets
or properties
(k) settle or compromise any pending or threatened suit, action or claim, other than
settlements or compromises requiring payments by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of no
more than $1.0 million individually and $5.0 million in the aggregate;
(l) (i) increase the salary or wages payable or to become payable to its directors,
executive officers or coworkers, except for increases for executive officers and coworkers in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; or (ii) enter into any
employment or severance agreement with, or establish, adopt, enter into or amend in any
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material respect, or make any new grants or awards of stock-based compensation or other
benefits under, any Benefit Plan, any bonus, profit sharing, thrift, stock option, restricted
stock, pension, retirement, deferred compensation, employment, termination or severance plan,
agreement, policy or arrangement for the benefit of, any director, executive officer or
coworker, except, in each case (other than with respect to any grant or award of stock-based
compensation, which may not be made under any circumstance), in the ordinary course of
business, or as may be required by the terms of any such plan, agreement, policy or
arrangement or to comply with applicable law;
(m) except as may be required by GAAP or as a result of a change in law, make any
material change in its method of accounting; or
(n) enter into any contract or agreement to do any of the foregoing.
Section 6.2 No Solicitation.
(a) During the period beginning on the date of this Agreement and continuing until
12:01 a.m. (Eastern Time) on the 31st day following the date of this Agreement
(the “No-Shop Period Start Date”), the Company and its Subsidiaries and their
respective officers, directors, coworkers, agents, advisors and other representatives (such
Persons, together with the Subsidiaries of the Company, collectively, the “Company
Representatives”) shall have the right to:
(i) initiate, solicit, facilitate and encourage Takeover Proposals, including
by way of providing access to non-public information to any other Person or group of
Persons pursuant to a Qualifying Confidentiality Agreement; provided that
the Company shall promptly make available to Parent and Sub any material non-public
information concerning the Company or its Subsidiaries that is made available to any
Person given such access which was not previously made available to Parent and Sub;
and
(ii) enter into and maintain or continue discussions or negotiations with
respect to Takeover Proposals or otherwise cooperate with or assist or participate
in, or facilitate any inquiries, proposals, discussions or negotiations regarding a
Takeover Proposal.
(b) Except as permitted by this Section 6.2 and except as may relate to any
Excluded Party, from and after the No-Shop Period Start Date, the Company shall not, the
Company shall not give permission to or authorize any Company Representative to, and the
Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Company Representatives not to,
(i) solicit, initiate, knowingly facilitate or knowingly encourage (including by way of
furnishing non-public information; provided that the provision of non-public
information to a vendor in the ordinary course of business and unrelated to a possible
Takeover Proposal shall not, in and of itself, be deemed a violation of this Section
6.2(b)) any inquiries regarding, or the making of any proposal or offer that constitutes,
or could reasonably be expected to result in, a Takeover Proposal, (ii) enter into,
participate in, continue or otherwise engage in any discussions or negotiations with respect
to any
33
inquiries regarding, or the making of, a Takeover Proposal, or (iii) approve any
Acquisition Agreement relating to a Takeover Proposal. No later than two Business Days after
the No-Shop Period Start Date, the Company shall notify Parent in writing of the number of
Excluded Parties and shall provide to Parent, at the Company’s option, either (1) a copy of
any Takeover Proposal from an Excluded Party (which, at the option of the Company, may be
redacted to remove the identity of the Excluded Party) or (2) a written summary of the
material terms of any Takeover Proposal from an Excluded Party (it being understood that such
material terms do not have to include the identity of the Excluded Party). If the Company
obtains Knowledge of a material violation of any standstill or confidentiality agreement that
the Company has entered into since January 1, 2007 in connection with such Person’s (other
than Parent and Sub) consideration of a possible acquisition of the Company, the Company
agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to enforce the terms of such standstill or
confidentiality agreement.
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Section 6.2(b) but
subject to the last sentence of this Section 6.2(c), if, at any time on or after the
No-Shop Period Start Date and prior to obtaining the Company Shareholder Approval, the
Company or any of the Company Representatives receives a written Takeover Proposal by any
Person or group of Persons that was not initiated or solicited in violation of Section
6.2(b), which Takeover Proposal was made on or after the No-Shop Period Start Date, (A)
the Company and Company Representatives may contact such Person or group of Persons to
clarify the terms and conditions thereof and (B) if the Company Board (or any committee
thereof) determines in good faith, after consultation with a financial advisor of nationally
recognized reputation, such as Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx, and with outside counsel, that such Takeover
Proposal constitutes or could reasonably be expected to lead to a Superior Proposal, the
Company and Company Representatives may (x) furnish, pursuant to a Qualifying Confidentiality
Agreement, information (including non-public information) with respect to the Company and its
Subsidiaries to the Person or group of Persons who has made such Takeover Proposal and (y)
participate in discussions and negotiations regarding such Takeover Proposal. Following the
No-Shop Period Start Date, the Company shall promptly advise Parent orally and in writing of
the receipt by the Company of any Takeover Proposal made on or after the No-Shop Period Start
Date with respect to, or of any request made to the Company for information or inquiry that
could reasonably be expected to result in, any Takeover Proposal (in each case within 48
hours of receipt thereof), and the Company shall provide to Parent (within such 48 hour time
frame), at the Company’s option, either (i) a copy of any such Takeover Proposal made in
writing provided to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (which, at the option of the
Company, may be redacted to remove the identity of the Person or group of Persons making the
Takeover Proposal) or (ii) a written summary of the material terms of such Takeover Proposal
(it being understood that such material terms do not have to include the identity of the
Person or group of Persons making the Takeover Proposal). Following the No-Shop Period Start
Date, the Company shall keep Parent informed on a prompt basis of any material change to the
terms and conditions of any such Takeover Proposal. The Company agrees that it and its
Subsidiaries will not enter into any confidentiality agreement with any Person subsequent to
the date hereof which prohibits the Company from providing such information to Parent.
Following the No-Shop Period Start Date, the Company shall promptly notify Parent upon
determination by the Company Board that a
34
Takeover Proposal (other than from an Excluded Party) is a Superior Proposal.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the parties agree that, notwithstanding the commencement of
the obligations of the Company under Section 6.2(b) on the No-Shop Period Start Date,
the Company may, upon a good faith determination by the Company Board, after consultation
with a financial advisor of nationally recognized reputation, such as Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx, and
with outside counsel, that the Takeover Proposal from an Excluded Party that submitted a
Takeover Proposal prior to the No-Shop Period Start Date constitutes or would reasonably be
expected to lead to a Superior Proposal, continue to engage in the activities described in
Section 6.2(a)(i) or 6.2(a)(ii) with respect to any such Excluded Parties on
and after the No-Shop Period Start Date, including with respect to any amended or revised
proposal submitted by such Excluded Parties on or after the No-Shop Period Start Date, and
this Section 6.2(c) shall not apply with respect thereto.
(d) Except as set forth in Sections 6.2(e) and 6.2(f), neither the
Company Board nor any committee thereof shall (i) withdraw or modify, or propose publicly to
withdraw or modify in a manner adverse to Parent, the Company Recommendation; (ii) approve or
recommend, or propose publicly to approve or recommend, any Takeover Proposal (any of the
actions referred to in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), whether taken by the Company Board
(or any committee thereof), an “Adverse Recommendation Change”); or (iii) allow the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries to enter into any letter of intent, agreement in
principle, acquisition agreement or any similar agreement or understanding (other than a
Qualifying Confidentiality Agreement) to implement a Takeover Proposal (each, an
“Acquisition Agreement”).
(e) Notwithstanding Section 6.2(d), at any time prior to obtaining the Company
Shareholder Approval, if the Company has received a Superior Proposal (after giving effect to
the terms of any revised offer by Parent pursuant to this Section 6.2(e)), that was
not initiated or solicited in violation of Section 6.2(b), the Company Board may (x)
in connection with such Superior Proposal, make an Adverse Recommendation Change or (y) after
complying with all of the applicable provisions of Section 7.5 and subject to the
proviso below, terminate this Agreement (and concurrently with or after such termination, if
it so chooses, cause the Company to enter into an Acquisition Agreement with respect to any
Superior Proposal), if, in each case, the Company Board has determined in good faith, after
consultation with outside counsel, the failure to take such action would be reasonably likely
to be inconsistent with the directors’ exercise of their fiduciary obligations to the
Company’s shareholders under applicable law, provided that if the Adverse
Recommendation Change pursuant to clause (x) or the termination of this Agreement pursuant to
clause (y) is to be effected as a result of a Superior Proposal that is not an Excluded
Superior Proposal, then the Company Board may not take the action set forth in clause (x) or
(y), as the case may be, unless:
(1) the Company shall have provided prior written notice to Parent at least five
calendar days in advance (the “Notice Period”) of its intention to take such
action, which notice shall attach the most recent draft of any agreement with respect to,
and specify the terms and conditions of any such Superior Proposal (it being understood
that such draft and material terms do not have to include the identity of the Person or
group
35
of Persons making the Superior Proposal) and any material modifications to any of the
foregoing, and
(2) during the Notice Period, the Company shall, and shall cause its financial
advisors and outside counsel to, negotiate with Parent in good faith (to the extent Parent
desires to negotiate) to make such adjustments in the terms and conditions of this
Agreement so that such Takeover Proposal ceases to constitute (in the judgment of the
Company Board, after consultation with its financial advisor and with outside counsel) a
Superior Proposal.
If during the Notice Period any revisions are made to the Superior Proposal and the Company
Board of Directors in its good faith judgment determines such revisions are material (it
being understood that any change in the purchase price in such Superior Proposal shall be
deemed a material revision), the Company shall deliver a new written notice to Parent and
shall comply with the requirements of this Section 6.2(e) with respect to such new
written notice, except that the new Notice Period shall be three calendar days.
(f) Notwithstanding Section 6.2(d), at any time prior to the Company
Shareholder Approval, the Company Board may, other than in response to a Takeover Proposal,
make an Adverse Recommendation Change if the Company Board has determined in good faith,
after consultation with outside counsel, that the failure of the Company Board to make such
Adverse Recommendation Change would be reasonably likely to be inconsistent with the
directors’ exercise of their fiduciary obligations to the Company’s shareholders under
applicable law, provided, that the Company Board may not make such Adverse
Recommendation Change unless prior thereto the Company shall take the actions set forth in
clauses (1) and (2) of Section 6.2(e) as if a Superior Proposal had been received by
the Company.
(g) Nothing contained in this Agreement shall prohibit the Company or the Company Board
(or any committee thereof) from (i) informing any Person of the existence of the provisions
contained in this Section 6.2, (ii) complying with Rules 14a-9, 14d-9 or 14e-2
promulgated under the Exchange Act or (iii) making any disclosure to the Company’s
shareholders if, in the case of this clause (iii), in the good faith judgment of the Company
Board (or any committee thereof), after consultation with outside counsel, the failure to do
so would be reasonably likely to be inconsistent with the directors’ exercise of their
fiduciary obligations to the Company’s shareholders under applicable law; provided,
however, that neither the Company nor the Company Board (or any committee thereof)
shall be permitted to recommend that the Company shareholders tender any securities in
connection with any tender or exchange offer (or otherwise approve, endorse or recommend any
Takeover Proposal), unless in each case, in connection therewith, the Company Board (or any
committee thereof) effects an Adverse Recommendation Change in accordance with the terms of
this Agreement.
Section 6.3 Conduct of Parent and Sub Pending the Merger.
(a) During the period from the date of this Agreement through the Effective Time,
Parent shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates to, take or
agree
36
to take any action (including entering into agreements with respect to acquisitions,
mergers, consolidations or business combinations) which would reasonably be expected to
materially delay or impede the consummation of the Merger.
(b) During the period from the date of this Agreement through the Effective Time, Sub
shall not engage in any activity of any nature except as provided in or contemplated by this
Agreement.
(c) During the period from the date of this Agreement through the Effective Time,
neither Parent nor Sub shall consent to any amendment, or waive any provision, of any Support
Agreement without the prior written consent of the Company
Section 6.4 Control of the Company’s Operations. Nothing contained in this
Agreement shall give to Parent, directly or indirectly, rights to control or direct the Company’s
operations prior to the Effective Time. Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall exercise
complete control of its business and operations.
ARTICLE VII
ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS
Section 7.1 Coworker Benefits.
(a) Except as otherwise provided in this Section 7.1 or in Section 7.2,
nothing in this Agreement shall be interpreted as limiting the power of the Surviving
Corporation or any of its Affiliates to amend or terminate any particular Benefit Plan or any
other particular benefit plan, program, agreement, arrangement or policy, or as requiring the
Surviving Corporation or any of its Affiliates to establish or offer to continue (other than
as required by its terms) any written employment contract; provided, however,
that no such amendment or termination may impair the rights of any person with respect to
benefits or any other payments earned, accrued or payable as of the time of or as a result of
such amendment or termination without the written consent of such person. Nothing contained
in this Section 7.1 or any other provision in this Agreement shall be construed as
establishing or amending any Benefit Plan or any other benefit plan, program, agreement or
arrangement or as granting any coworker any right to employment or continued employment on or
after the Effective Time or as limiting the ability of the Surviving Corporation or any of
its Affiliates to terminate the employment of any coworker at any time and for any or no
reason.
(b) From the Effective Time through December 31, 2008, the Surviving Corporation shall
provide each individual who is a coworker of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries as of the
Effective Time (including coworkers who are not actively at work on account of illness,
disability or leave of absence) (each a “Retained Coworker”), while employed by the
Surviving Corporation or any of its Affiliates, with (i) base compensation that is not less
than the base compensation paid to such Retained Coworker immediately prior to the Effective
Time, (ii) cash bonuses and cash incentive compensation on a basis substantially equivalent
to the terms of the cash bonus and cash incentive compensation plans and programs maintained
by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries immediately
37
prior to the Effective Time, subject to the right of the Company to establish applicable
performance targets and to amend or modify such plans and programs in the ordinary course of
business and subject to the provisions set forth in Section 7.1(b) of the Company Letter and
(iii) all other coworker benefits that in the aggregate are substantively equivalent to those
provided to such Retained Coworker immediately prior to the Effective Time, other than
equity-based compensation.
(c) From the Effective Time through December 31, 2008, the Surviving Corporation shall
provide to each Retained Coworker coverage under vacation and sick leave policies that are
not less favorable to such Retained Coworker than the vacation and sick leave policies in
effect for such Retained Coworker immediately prior to the Effective Time. Parent shall take
all necessary action so that each Retained Coworker shall after the Effective Time continue
to be credited with the unused vacation and sick leave credited to such coworker through the
Effective Time under the applicable vacation and sick leave policies of the Company and its
Subsidiaries.
(d) Parent shall take all necessary action so that, for all purposes under each
employee benefit plan maintained or assumed by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries in which
Retained Coworkers are eligible to participate as of or after the Effective Time (other than
for purposes of calculating benefits under a defined benefit pension plan), each such
Retained Coworker shall be given credit for all service with the Company and its Subsidiaries
(or all service credited by the Company or its Subsidiaries) to the same extent as if
rendered to Parent or any of its Subsidiaries.
(e) For plan years ending on or before December 31, 2007, Parent shall cause the
Surviving Corporation or one of its Subsidiaries to continue each tax-qualified defined
contribution plan maintained by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, including plans
intended to be qualified under the tax laws of the United States or Canada (the “Company
401(k) Plans”) as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time and to make matching,
profit sharing and other employer contributions thereunder in an amount and in a manner that
is consistent with the annual matching, profit sharing and other employer contributions made
under the Company 401(k) Plans for the 2006 plan year; provided, however,
that the Berbee Information Networks Corp. 401(k) Plan may be merged into the Company’s
Employees’ Profit Sharing Plan effective January 1, 2008. To the extent Retained Coworkers
become eligible to participate in a 401(k) plan maintained by Parent or its Subsidiaries
during a subsequent plan year, elective deferrals made under the Company 401(k) Plans and
compensation received from the Company, the Surviving Corporation and their Subsidiaries with
respect to such plan year shall be taken into account for purposes of determining the amount
of annual employer matching, profit sharing and other employer contributions allocated for
such plan year.
(f) Prior to the Effective Time, the Company may, in the sole discretion of the Company
Board, terminate the Company DCP pursuant to Treas. Reg. §1.409A-3(j)(4)(ix)(B) and
distribute all account balances to the participants in such plan or amend the Company DCP to
permit participants to change the date on which their Company DCP accounts are to be paid, in
either case, to the extent permitted under Section 409A of the Code and the transition rules
thereunder.
38
(g) Parent shall honor or cause to be honored by the Company, the Surviving Corporation
and their Subsidiaries all employment agreements, consulting agreements, retention
agreements, bonus agreements, severance and separation agreements, relocation agreements,
retirement agreements and non-competition agreements with or applicable to current and former
directors, officers and coworkers of the Company and its Subsidiaries. Not later than the
Effective Time, Parent shall, or shall cause the Surviving Corporation to, deliver to each
coworker of the Company who has entered into a Transitional Compensation Agreement with the
Company (or his or her beneficiary or estate) a written notice, in the form set forth in
Section 7.1(g) of the Company Letter and in accordance with Section 9(b) of such Transitional
Compensation Agreement, in which Parent agrees to unconditionally assume all of the
obligations of the Company under such Transitional Compensation Agreement. From the
Effective Time through December 31, 2008, Parent shall (i) continue or cause to be continued
by the Surviving Corporation the Company’s Compensation Protection Plan as in effect
immediately prior to the Effective Time, and (ii) maintain or cause the Surviving Corporation
to maintain a severance plan or policy with terms at least as favorable to Retained Coworkers
as the terms of the severance policy set forth in Section 7.1(g) of the Company Letter.
(h) Parent shall, or shall cause the Company and the Surviving Corporation to, (i)
waive all limitations as to preexisting conditions, exclusions and waiting periods with
respect to participation and coverage requirements applicable to the Retained Coworkers and,
as described in Section 4.13(f), former coworkers of the Company and its Subsidiaries
under any welfare or fringe benefit plan in which such Retained Coworkers and former
coworkers may be eligible to participate after the Effective Time and prior to January 1,
2009, other than limitations or waiting periods that are in effect with respect to such
coworkers and that have not been satisfied under the corresponding welfare or fringe benefit
plan maintained by the Company for the Retained Coworkers and former coworkers prior to the
Effective Time, and (ii) provide each such Retained Coworker and former coworker with credit
under any welfare plans in which such Retained Coworker or former coworker becomes eligible
to participate after the Effective Time and prior to January 1, 2009 for any co-payments and
deductibles paid by such Retained Coworker or former coworker for the then current plan year
and for any out-of-pocket expenditures paid by such Retained Coworker or former coworker at
any time under the corresponding welfare plans maintained by the Company prior to the
Effective Time.
(i) Prior to the Effective Time, the Company may, in its sole discretion, amend all
nonqualified deferred compensation plans maintained by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
as it deems necessary to comply with Section 409A of the Code, subject to the consent of
affected participants to the extent required by the terms of any such plan. After the
Effective Time, Parent shall cause the Surviving Corporation to take any further action that
it deems necessary for such plans to comply with Section 409A of the Code.
(j) This Section 7.1 is not intended to, and shall not be construed to, confer
upon any Person other than the parties to this Agreement any rights or remedies hereunder.
Section 7.2 Treatment of Stock-Based Awards.
39
(a) At the Effective Time, each Company Stock Option then outstanding, whether or not
then exercisable, shall be cancelled by the Company in consideration for which the holder
thereof shall thereupon be entitled to receive promptly (but in no event later than five
days) after the Effective Time, a cash payment in respect of such cancellation from the
Surviving Corporation in an amount (if any) equal to (i) the product of (x) the number of
shares of Company Common Stock subject to such Company Stock Option, whether or not then
exercisable and (y) the excess, if any, of the Merger Consideration over the exercise price
per share of Company Common Stock subject to such Company Stock Option, minus (ii) all
applicable federal, state and local Taxes required to be withheld by the Surviving
Corporation.
(b) At the Effective Time, all shares of Company Restricted Stock shall become fully
vested and shall be converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration pursuant to
Section 3.1(c).
(c) At the Effective Time, each Company Restricted Stock Unit then outstanding, whether
or not then vested, shall be cancelled by the Company in consideration for which the holder
thereof shall be entitled to receive promptly (but in no event later than five days) after
the Effective Time, a cash payment from the Surviving Corporation in respect of such
cancellation in an amount equal to (i) the product of (x) the number of shares of Company
Common Stock subject to or related to such Company Restricted Stock Unit and (y) the Merger
Consideration, minus (ii) all applicable federal, state and local Taxes required to be
withheld by the Surviving Corporation.
(d) Effective as of June 30, 2007 (the last day of the purchase period pending as of
the date of this Agreement), the Company shall suspend all payroll deductions under the
Company Stock Purchase Plan such that no shares of Company Common Stock may be purchased with
respect to purchase periods beginning on or after such date; provided that no more
than $1.0 million may be contributed by participants under the Company Stock Purchase Plan
from the date hereof through June 30, 2007. As of the Effective Time, the Company Stock
Purchase Plan shall terminate.
(e) The Company Board (or committee thereof) and the board of directors of Parent
shall, prior to the Effective Time, take all such actions as may be necessary pursuant to
Rule 16b-3(d) and Rule 16b-3(e) to exempt the conversion to cash of all Shares, Company
Stock Options and other derivative securities with respect to Shares held by officers and
directors of the Company who are subject to the reporting requirements of Section 16(a) of
the Exchange Act or by coworkers or directors of the Company who may become an officer or
director of Parent subject to the reporting requirements of Section 16(a) of the Exchange
Act. Parent and the Company shall provide to counsel to the other party copies of the
resolutions to be adopted by the respective boards of directors to implement the foregoing.
(f) Each of the Parent, the Paying Agent, and the Surviving Corporation shall be
entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this
Section 7.2 to any holder of Company Stock Options, Company Restricted Stock or
Company Restricted Stock Units, that it is required to deduct and withhold with respect to
40
the payment of such consideration under the Code or under any provision of state, local
or foreign Tax law. To the extent that amounts are so withheld, such withheld amounts shall
be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder of such
Company Stock Option, Company Restricted Stock or Company Restricted Stock Unit in respect of
which such deduction and withholding was made.
Section 7.3 Shareholder Approval; Preparation of Proxy Statement.
(a) The Company shall, as soon as practicable after the Proxy Statement is cleared by
the SEC for mailing to the Company’s shareholders, duly call, give notice of, convene and
hold a meeting of its shareholders (the “Shareholders Meeting”) for the purpose of
obtaining the approval of this Agreement by the Company Requisite Vote (the “Company
Shareholder Approval”); provided, that the Company shall not be required to mail
the Proxy Statement prior to the No-Shop Period Start Date. The Company shall, through the
Company Board (but subject to the right of the Company Board to make an Adverse
Recommendation Change as set forth in Section 6.2), recommend to its shareholders in
the Proxy Statement that the Company Shareholder Approval be given (the “Company
Recommendation”).
(b) The Company shall, in consultation with Parent, prepare and file a preliminary
Proxy Statement with the SEC as soon as reasonably practicable following the date of this
Agreement and shall use its reasonable efforts to respond promptly to any comments of the SEC
or its staff and cause the Proxy Statement to be cleared by the SEC, and, to the extent
permitted by law and subject to Section 7.3(b), to cause the Proxy Statement to be
mailed to the Company’s shareholders as promptly as practicable after responding to all such
comments to the satisfaction of the staff. The Company shall notify Parent promptly of the
receipt of any comments from the SEC or its staff and of any request by the SEC or its staff
for amendments or supplements to the Proxy Statement or for additional information and will
supply Parent with copies of all correspondence between the Company or any of its
representatives, on the one hand, and the SEC or its staff, on the other hand, with respect
to the Proxy Statement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. If at any time
prior to the Shareholders Meeting there shall occur any event that should be set forth in an
amendment or supplement to the Proxy Statement, the Company shall promptly prepare and mail
to its shareholders such an amendment or supplement, in each case to the extent required by
applicable law. Parent shall cooperate with the Company in the preparation of the Proxy
Statement or any amendment or supplement thereto. Prior to filing or mailing the Proxy
Statement or making any other required filing with the SEC (including any amendment or
supplement) or responding to any comments of the SEC with respect thereto, the Company shall
provide Parent with a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on such document or
response. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Proxy Statement to
comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Exchange
Act.
(c) The Company agrees to advise Parent as promptly as reasonably practicable if at any
time prior to the Shareholders Meeting information provided by it in the Proxy Statement is
or becomes incorrect or incomplete in any material respect. The Company will as promptly as
reasonably practicable furnish such supplemental information as may
41
be necessary in order to cause the Proxy Statement to comply with applicable law after
the mailing thereof to the shareholders of the Company.
Section 7.4 Access to Information. Upon reasonable notice and subject to the terms
of the Confidentiality Agreement, dated March 9, 2007, between the Company and Parent (as assignee
of the rights of Madison Dearborn Partners, LLC), as the same may be amended, supplemented or
modified (the “Confidentiality Agreement”), the Company shall, and shall cause each of its
Subsidiaries to, afford to Parent and to the officers, coworkers, accountants, counsel and other
representatives of Parent reasonable access, during normal business hours during the period prior
to the Effective Time, to all their respective properties, books, contracts, commitments, coworkers
and records (including Tax records), and during such period, the Company shall (and shall cause
each of its Subsidiaries to) make available to Parent (a) a copy of each report, schedule,
registration statement and other document filed or received by it during such period pursuant to
the requirements of the federal or state securities laws or the federal Tax laws and (b) all other
information concerning its business, properties and coworkers as Parent may reasonably request;
provided, however, that such access and information shall only be provided to the
extent that such access or the provision of such information would not violate applicable law; and
provided, further, that the foregoing shall not require the Company (i) to permit
any inspection, or to disclose any information, that in the reasonable judgment of the Company
(after consultation with its outside counsel) would result in the disclosure of any trade secrets
of third Persons or violate any of the Company’s obligations with respect to confidentiality if the
Company shall have used its reasonable efforts to obtain the consent of such third Person to such
inspection or disclosure or (ii) to disclose any attorney-client privileged information of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries; and provided further that Parent may not engage
in testing of any of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ real property without the written consent
of the Company, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. All requests for information
made pursuant to this Section 7.4 shall be directed to the Vice President — Business
Development of the Company or such Person as may be designated by such officer. In no event shall
the Company be required to supply to Parent, or Parent’s officers, coworkers, accountants, counsel
or other representatives, any information relating to indications of interest from, or discussions
with, any other potential acquirors of the Company, except to the extent necessary for use in the
Proxy Statement or as required by Section 6.2. In the event of a termination of this
Agreement for any reason, Parent shall, in accordance with the terms of the Confidentiality
Agreement, return or destroy, or cause to be returned or destroyed, all nonpublic information so
obtained from the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and any copies made of such documents for
Parent.
Section 7.5 Fees and Expenses.
(a) Except as provided below in this Section 7.5 and in Section
7.12(b), all fees and expenses incurred in connection with the Merger, this Agreement and
the transactions contemplated hereby shall be paid by the party incurring such fees or
expenses, whether or not the Merger is consummated.
(b) The Company shall pay, or cause to be paid, by wire transfer of immediately
available funds, to Madison Dearborn Capital Partners V-B, L.P., (x) the Company
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Termination Fee and (y) the Expenses up to a maximum amount not to exceed $35.0 million,
under the circumstances and at the times set forth as follows:
(i) if Parent terminates this Agreement under Section 9.1(d), the
Company shall pay the Company Termination Fee no later than two Business Days after
such termination;
(ii) if the Company terminates this Agreement under Section 9.1(e),
the Company shall pay the Company Termination Fee prior to and as a condition to the
effectiveness of such termination; and
(iii) if the Company or Parent terminates this Agreement under Section
9.1(b)(i) or 9.1(b)(iii) and after the date of this Agreement and prior
to such termination any Person or group of Persons shall have made a Takeover
Proposal and, in the case of a termination under Section 9.1(b)(iii), such
Takeover Proposal shall not have been publicly withdrawn at least three Business
Days prior to the Shareholders Meeting, then (A) the Company shall pay the Expenses
on the date of such termination if this Agreement is terminated by the Company or
within two Business Days after such termination if this Agreement is terminated by
Parent and (B) if within twelve months after such termination, the Company shall
enter into a definitive agreement in respect of a Takeover Proposal (with all
percentages in the definition of Takeover Proposal changed to 50%) or a Takeover
Proposal (with all percentages in the definition of Takeover Proposal changed to
50%) shall be consummated, the Company shall pay an amount equal to the excess of
the Company Termination Fee over the Expenses paid pursuant to clause (A)
concurrently with the earlier of the entering into of such definitive agreement or
the consummation of such Superior Proposal.
(c) Parent shall pay, or cause to be paid, by wire transfer of immediately available
funds, to the Company the Parent Termination Fee if the Company terminates this Agreement
under Section 9.1(f)(ii), no later than two Business Days after such termination.
(d) In the event that the Company shall fail to pay the Company Termination Fee and/or
Expenses, or Parent shall fail to pay the Parent Termination Fee, required pursuant to this
Section 7.5 when due, such fees and/or Expenses, as the case may be, shall accrue
interest for the period commencing on the date such fees and/or Expenses, as the case may be,
became past due, at a rate equal to the rate of interest publicly announced by Citibank, in
the City of New York from time to time during such period, as such bank’s prime lending rate.
In addition, if either party shall fail to pay such fee and/or Expenses, as the case may be,
when due, such owing party shall also pay to the owed party all of the owed party’s costs and
expenses (including attorneys’ fees) in connection with efforts to collect such fee and/or
Expenses, as the case may be.
Section 7.6 Public Announcements. The initial press release issued by Parent and the
Company concerning this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be a joint press
release and thereafter Parent and the Company shall consult with each other before issuing
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any press release or otherwise making any public statements with respect to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and shall not issue any such press release or make any such public
statement prior to such consultation, except as may be required by applicable law or by obligations
pursuant to any listing agreement with any national securities exchange.
Section 7.7 Transfer Taxes. The Company and Parent shall cooperate in the
preparation, execution and filing of all returns, questionnaires, applications or other documents
regarding any real property transfer or gains, sales, use, transfer, value added, stock transfer
and stamp Taxes, and transfer, recording, registration and other fees and any similar Taxes that
become payable in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (together with
any related interest, penalties or additions to Tax, “Transfer Taxes”). All Transfer Taxes
shall be paid by the Company and expressly shall not be a liability of any holder of Shares.
Section 7.8 State Takeover Laws. If any “fair price,” “moratorium” or “control share
acquisition” statute or other similar antitakeover statute or regulation enacted under state laws
in the United States shall become applicable to the transactions contemplated hereby or in the
Support Agreements, Parent and the Company and their respective boards of directors shall use
reasonable efforts to grant such approvals and take such actions as are necessary so that the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby may be consummated as promptly as practicable on the
terms contemplated hereby and thereby and otherwise act to minimize the effects of any such statute
or regulation on the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
Section 7.9 Indemnification; Directors and Officers Insurance.
(a) For a period of six years after the Effective Time, unless otherwise required by
applicable law, Parent shall cause the respective articles or certificate of incorporation
and by-laws (or equivalent organizational documents) of the Surviving Corporation and each of
its Subsidiaries to contain provisions no less favorable with respect to the exculpation from
personal liability and indemnification of and advancement of expenses to directors, officers,
coworkers and agents than are set forth in the articles of incorporation or by-laws of the
Company (or organizational documents of the relevant Subsidiary of the Company) as in effect
on the date hereof; provided, however, that if any claim or claims are
asserted against any individual entitled to the protections of such provisions within such
six-year period, such provisions shall not be modified in a manner adverse to such individual
until the final disposition of any such claims. Parent shall cause the Company to indemnify
and advance expenses to, and shall itself indemnify and advance expenses to as if it were the
Company, each present and former director, officer, coworker, agent or employee benefit plan
fiduciary (an “Indemnified Person”) of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
(including rights relating to advancement of expenses and indemnification rights to which
such persons are entitled because they are serving as a director, officer, agent or coworker
of another entity at the request of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) in respect of
actions, omissions or events through the Effective Time to the fullest extent provided in the
articles of incorporation or by-laws of the Company or the organizational documents of any
Subsidiary of the Company, as applicable, or under applicable laws, in each case, as in
effect on the date of this Agreement; provided, however, that any
determination required to be made with respect to whether an Indemnified Person’s conduct
complies with the standards set forth under the applicable law, the articles of incorporation
or by-laws of the
44
Company or the organizational documents of any Subsidiary of the Company, as applicable,
or any such agreement, as the case may be, shall be made by independent legal counsel jointly
selected by such Indemnified Person and Parent; and provided, further, that
nothing in this Section 7.9 shall impair any rights of any Indemnified Person.
Without limiting the generality of the preceding sentence, if any Indemnified Person becomes
involved in any actual or threatened action, suit, claim, proceeding or investigation covered
by this Section 7.9 after the Effective Time, Parent shall, or shall cause the
Company to, to the fullest extent permitted by law, promptly advance to such Indemnified
Person his or her legal or other expenses (including the cost of any investigation and
preparation incurred in connection therewith), subject to the providing by such Indemnified
Person of an undertaking to reimburse all amounts so advanced in the event of a
non-appealable determination of a court of competent jurisdiction that such Indemnified
Person is not entitled thereto under the IBCA or other applicable law with respect to such
proceeding. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Section
7.9(a), neither Parent nor the Surviving Corporation (i) shall be liable for any
settlement entered into by an Indemnified Person without Parent’s prior written consent
(which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), and (ii) shall have any
obligation hereunder to any Indemnified Person to the extent that a court of competent
jurisdiction shall determine in a final and non-appealable order that such indemnification is
prohibited by applicable law. Any Indemnified Person wishing to claim indemnification under
this Section 7.9(a), upon learning of any such claim, action, suit, proceeding or
investigation, shall promptly notify Parent and the Surviving Corporation of such claim and
the relevant facts and circumstances with respect thereto; provided, however,
that the failure to provide such notice shall not affect the obligations of Parent and the
Surviving Corporation except to the extent such failure to notify materially prejudices their
ability to defend such claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation.
(b) Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall, and if the Company is unable to,
Parent shall cause the Surviving Corporation as of the Effective Time to, obtain and fully
pay the premium for the extension of (i) the Side A coverage part (directors’ and officers’
liability) of the Company’s existing directors’ and officers’ insurance policies, and (ii)
the Company’s existing fiduciary liability insurance policies, in each case for a claims
reporting or discovery period of at least six years from and after the Effective Time from an
insurance carrier with the same or better credit rating as the Company’s current insurance
carrier with respect to directors’ and officers’ liability insurance and fiduciary liability
insurance (collectively, “D&O Insurance”) with terms, conditions, retentions and
limits of liability that are at least as favorable as the Company’s existing policies with
respect to any matter claimed against a director or officer of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries by reason of him or her serving in such capacity that existed or occurred at or
prior to the Effective Time (including in connection with this Agreement or the transactions
or actions contemplated hereby). If the Company and the Surviving Corporation for any reason
fail to obtain such “tail” insurance policies as of the Effective Time, the Surviving
Corporation shall, and Parent shall cause the Surviving Corporation to, continue to maintain
in effect for a period of at least six years from and after the Effective Time the D&O
Insurance in place as of the date hereof with terms, conditions, retentions and limits of
liability that are at least as favorable as provided in the Company’s existing policies as of
the date hereof, or the Surviving Corporation shall, and Parent shall
45
cause the Surviving Corporation to, purchase comparable D&O Insurance for such six-year
period with terms, conditions, retentions and limits of liability that are at least as
favorable as provided in the Company’s existing policies as of the date hereof;
provided, however, that in no event shall Parent or the Surviving Corporation
be required to expend for such policies an annual premium amount in excess of 300% of the
annual premiums currently paid by the Company for such insurance; and provided,
further, that if the annual premiums of such insurance coverage exceed such amount,
the Surviving Corporation shall obtain a policy with the greatest coverage available for a
cost not exceeding such amount.
(c) The provisions of this Section 7.9 are intended to be for the benefit of,
and shall be enforceable by, each Indemnified Person, his or her heirs, executors or similar
representatives, shall be binding on all successors and assigns of Parent, the Company and
the Surviving Corporation and shall not be amended in a manner that is adverse to the
Indemnified Persons (including their successors, assigns and heirs) without the consent of
the Indemnified Person (including the successors, assigns and heirs) affected thereby.
Section 7.10 Reasonable Best Efforts. Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, including Sections 6.2 and 7.3, each of the Company, Parent and Sub
agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to effect the consummation of the Merger as soon as
practicable after the date hereof. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, without
limiting the foregoing, (a) each of the Company, Parent and Sub agrees to use its reasonable best
efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions necessary to comply promptly with all legal
requirements that may be imposed on itself with respect to the Merger (which actions shall include
furnishing all information required under the HSR Act and in connection with approvals of or
filings with any other Governmental Entity) and shall promptly cooperate with and furnish
information to each other in connection with any such requirements imposed upon any of them or any
of their Subsidiaries in connection with the Merger and (b) each of the Company, Parent and Sub
shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, use its or their reasonable best efforts to obtain (and
shall cooperate with each other in obtaining) any consent, authorization, order or approval of, or
any exemption by, any Governmental Entity or other public or private third Person required to be
obtained or made by Parent, Sub, the Company or any of their Subsidiaries in connection with the
Merger or the taking of any action contemplated thereby or by this Agreement.
Section 7.11 Notification of Certain Matters. Subject to applicable laws and the
instructions of any applicable Governmental Entity, each of the Company and Parent shall keep the
other apprised of the status of matters relating to completion of the transactions contemplated
hereby, including promptly furnishing the other with copies of notices or other communications
received by Parent or the Company, as the case may be, or any of its Subsidiaries, from any third
Person or any Governmental Entity with respect to the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 7.12 Financing.
(a) Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all
actions and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable to arrange
the Debt Financing on the terms and conditions described in the Commitment Letter and
46
shall not permit any amendment or modification to be made to, or any waiver of any
material provision or remedy under, the Commitment Letter if such amendment, modification,
waiver or remedy reduces the aggregate amount of the Debt Financing or materially increases
the likelihood that the conditions to funding therein will not be satisfied (provided that
Parent and Sub may replace or amend the Commitment Letter to add lenders, lead arrangers,
bookrunners, syndication agents or similar entities which had not executed the Commitment
Letter as of the date hereof, or otherwise so long as the terms would not adversely impact
the ability of Parent or Sub to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or the
likelihood of consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby), including using
reasonable best efforts to (i) maintain in effect the Debt Financing commitments and enforce
its or Sub’s rights thereunder, (ii) satisfy on a timely basis all conditions applicable to
Parent and Sub to obtaining the Debt Financing set forth therein (including by consummating
the financing pursuant to the terms of the Equity Funding Letters), (iii) enter into
definitive agreements with respect thereto on the terms and conditions contemplated by the
Commitment Letter or on other terms that would not adversely impact the ability of Parent or
Sub to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or the likelihood of consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby and (iv) consummate the Financing at or prior to
Closing. If any portion of the Debt Financing becomes unavailable on the terms and
conditions contemplated in the Commitment Letter, Parent shall use its reasonable best
efforts to arrange to obtain alternative financing from alternative sources on terms not
materially less beneficial or Parent or the Company and in an amount sufficient to consummate
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as promptly as practicable following the
occurrence of such event but no later than the earlier of the last day of the Marketing
Period and the Business Day prior to the Termination Date. For the avoidance of doubt, if
(x) all or any portion of the Debt Financing structured as privately offered notes is not yet
received by Parent or Sub, (y) the conditions to closing in Article VIII (other than
those conditions that by their nature can only be satisfied at the Closing) shall have been
satisfied or waived and (z) the bridge facilities contemplated by the Commitment Letter (or
alternative bridge financing obtained in accordance with this Agreement) are available in all
material respects on the terms and conditions described in the Commitment Letter (or
described in replacements thereof or alternative financing therefore), then Parent shall
cause the proceeds of such bridge financing (or replacement or alternative financing) to be
used to replace such privately offered note financing no later than the final day of the
Marketing Period (or if earlier, the Business Day prior to the Termination Date). Parent and
Sub acknowledge and agree that the obtaining of the Financing, or any alternative financing,
is not a condition to Closing. Parent shall give the Company prompt notice of any material
breach by any party to the Commitment Letter of which Parent or Sub becomes aware or any
termination of the Commitment Letter. Parent shall keep the Company informed on a reasonably
current basis in reasonable detail of the status of its efforts to arrange the Debt Financing
and provide copies of all documents related to the Debt Financing (other than any ancillary
documents subject to confidentiality agreements) to the Company.
(b) Prior to the Closing, the Company shall provide to Parent and Sub, and shall cause
its Subsidiaries to, and shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the respective
officers, coworkers and advisors, including legal and accounting, of the Company and its
Subsidiaries to, provide to Parent and Sub all cooperation reasonably requested by Parent
47
that is necessary in connection with the Financing (including the syndication thereof),
including using reasonable best efforts to:
(i) participate in meetings, presentations, road shows, due diligence sessions
and sessions with rating agencies on reasonable advance notice,
(ii) assist with the preparation of materials for rating agency presentations,
offering documents, private placement memoranda, bank information memoranda,
prospectuses and similar documents required in connection with the Financing,
(iii) execute and deliver any definitive financing documents or other
customary certificates, legal opinions or documents as may be reasonably requested
by Parent (including consents of accountants for use of their reports in any
materials relating to the Debt Financing),
(iv) furnish Parent and Sub and their Financing sources with financial and
other pertinent information regarding the Company and its Subsidiaries as may be
reasonably requested by Parent, including all financial statements and financial
data of the type and as of the dates required by Regulation S-X and Regulation S-K
under the Securities Act and of type and form customarily included in private
placements under Rule 144A of the Securities Act, to consummate the offerings of any
debt securities contemplated by the Commitment Letter (the “Required Financial
Information”) and
(v) obtain accountants’ comfort letters and legal opinions as reasonably
requested by Parent, including legal opinions at the Closing from the Company’s
legal counsel with respect to such matters concerning the Company and its
Subsidiaries as are customary for such transactions and in forms reasonably
acceptable to Parent, and provide reasonable factual information to Parent which may
be required to obtain surveys and title insurance with respect to the Company Owned
Real Property as reasonably requested by Parent;
provided, however, that:
(1) nothing herein shall require such cooperation to the extent it
would interfere unreasonably with the business or operations of the Company
or its Subsidiaries,
(2) any offering documents, private placement memoranda or prospectuses
in relation to debt securities need not be issued by the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries prior to the Effective Time and any such documents,
memoranda or prospectuses shall contain disclosure and financial statements
with respect to the Company or the Surviving Corporation reflecting the
Surviving Corporation and/or its Subsidiaries as the obligor,
48
(3) the Company shall not be required to become subject to any
obligations under underwriting or placement agreements, pledge and security
documents or other definitive financing documents prior to the Closing, and
(4) any information provided to Parent or Sub by the Company (including
the Required Financial Information) shall be subject to the Confidentiality
Agreement.
Parent shall, promptly upon request by the Company, reimburse the Company for all reasonable
out-of-pocket costs incurred by the Company or its Subsidiaries in connection with such
cooperation.
(c) Parent acknowledges and agrees that its obligations under this Agreement are not
conditioned upon the receipt by Parent of the proceeds of the Equity Funding Letters or the
Commitment Letter and that any failure by Parent to have available at the time the conditions
to its obligations to effect the Merger set forth in Article VIII are satisfied or
capable of satisfaction by action taken at the Closing all funds contemplated by the Equity
Funding Letters and the Commitment Letter shall constitute a breach by Parent of this
Agreement, subject to the limitations set forth in Section 9.2.
Section 7.13 Solvency Letter. The parties shall engage, at the expense of the
Company (except that, if the Closing does not occur under circumstances in which the Company
Termination Fee is not payable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement), the Company and Sub shall
share such expense equally), an appraisal firm of national reputation reasonably acceptable to
Parent and the Company to deliver a letter in a form reasonably acceptable to the Company Board and
addressed to the respective boards of directors of Parent and the Company and, if requested by
them, the lenders providing the Financing indicating that, immediately after the Effective Time,
and after giving effect to the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby, including the
Financing, any alternative financing permitted by this Agreement and the payment of the Aggregate
Merger Consideration and all related fees and expenses, the Company will be Solvent. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, each of Parent and the Company shall use their respective
reasonable best efforts to (a) make available to such appraisal firm their respective officers,
coworkers and advisors upon reasonable notice and (b) provide or make available such information
concerning the business, properties, assets and liabilities of the Company, in each case as may be
reasonably requested by such appraisal firm in connection with the delivering of such letter.
ARTICLE VIII
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
Section 8.1 Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation to Effect the Merger. The
respective obligations of each party to effect the Merger shall be subject to the satisfaction or
waiver in writing (where permitted) as of the Effective Time of the following conditions:
(a) Company Shareholder Approval. The Company Shareholder Approval shall have
been obtained.
49
(b) No Injunction or Restraint. No decree, temporary restraining order,
preliminary or permanent injunction or other order issued by any Governmental Entity of
competent jurisdiction preventing, restraining or enjoining the consummation of the Merger
shall be in effect.
(c) HSR Act. Any waiting period (and any extension thereof) under the HSR Act
applicable to the Merger shall have expired or been terminated.
(d) Solvency Letter. The respective boards of directors of Parent and the
Company and, if requested by them, the lenders providing the Financing shall have received
the letter referred to in Section 7.13 and such letter shall not have been withdrawn
or modified in any material respect.
Section 8.2 Conditions to the Obligations of the Company to Effect the Merger. The
obligation of the Company to effect the Merger shall be subject to the satisfaction or waiver in
writing (where permitted) as of the Effective Time of the following additional conditions:
(a) Accuracy of Representations and Warranties. The representations and
warranties of Parent and Sub set forth in Section 5.1 (Organization), in Section
5.2 (Authority), in Section 5.6 (Capitalization and Interim Operations of Sub),
in Section 5.7 (Financing Commitments) and in Section 5.8 (Brokers) shall be
true and correct in all respects as of the Effective Time as though made on and as of such
date and time (except to the extent that any such representation and warranty expressly
speaks as of an earlier date, in which case such representation and warranty shall be true
and correct as of such earlier date). The representations and warranties of Parent and Sub
contained in this Agreement (other than those listed in the preceding sentence) shall be true
and correct in all respects (without giving effect to any limitation as to “materiality” or
“Material Adverse Effect” set forth therein) as of the Effective Time as though made on and
as of such date and time (except to the extent that any such representation and warranty
expressly speaks as of an earlier date, in which case such representation and warranty shall
be true and correct as of such earlier date), except where the failure of such
representations and warranties to be true and correct (without giving effect to any
limitation as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” set forth therein) would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on
Parent. The Company shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of Parent and Sub by
a duly authorized officer of Parent as to the effect of the preceding two sentences.
(b) Performance of Obligations. Parent and Sub shall have performed in all
material respects all obligations and complied in all material respects with all agreements
and covenants of Parent and Sub to be performed and complied with by them under this
Agreement prior to Closing. The Company shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of
Parent and Sub by a duly authorized officer of Parent as to the effect of the preceding
sentence.
Section 8.3 Conditions to the Obligations of Parent and Sub to Effect the Merger.
The obligations of Parent and Sub to effect the Merger shall be subject to the satisfaction or
waiver in
50
writing (where permitted) as of the Closing and as of the Effective Time of the following
additional conditions:
(a) Accuracy of Representations and Warranties. The representations and
warranties of the Company set forth in the first sentence of Section 4.1
(Organization), in Section 4.3 (Capital Structure), in Section 4.4
(Authority), in Section 4.14 (State Takeover Statutes) and in Section 4.22
(Brokers) shall be true and correct in all respects as of the Effective Time as though made
on and as of such date and time (except to the extent that any such representation and
warranty expressly speaks as of an earlier date, in which case such representation and
warranty shall be true and correct as of such earlier date). The representations and
warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement (other than those listed in the
preceding two sentences) shall be true and correct in all respects (without giving effect to
any limitation as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” set forth therein) as of the
Effective Time as though made on and as of such date and time (except to the extent that any
such representation and warranty expressly speaks as of an earlier date, in which case such
representation and warranty shall be true and correct as of such earlier date), except where
the failure of such representations and warranties to be true and correct (without giving
effect to any limitation as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” set forth therein),
individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company. Parent shall have received a certificate signed on
behalf of the Company by a duly authorized officer of the Company as to the effect of the
preceding two sentences.
(b) Performance of Obligations. The Company shall have performed in all
material respects all obligations and complied in all material respects with all agreements
and covenants of the Company to be performed and complied with by it under this Agreement
prior to Closing. Parent shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of the Company
by a duly authorized officer of the Company as to the effect of the preceding sentence.
(c) Company Financing Agreements. Each of the Company Financing Agreements
shall have either been (i) terminated or (ii) amended in such a manner as to (1) expressly
provide that the only Liens arising under such agreements are purchase money liens securing
the financed assets, (2) eliminate any covenant prohibiting the incurrence of indebtedness or
imposition of Liens and (3) permit the consummation of the Merger and the transactions
contemplated hereby, including the incurrence of the Debt Financing and security interests
and Liens in connection therewith.
ARTICLE IX
TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT
TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT
Section 9.1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the
Effective Time, whether before or after the Company Shareholder Approval is obtained:
(a) by mutual written consent of Parent and the Company;
(b) by either Parent or the Company:
51
(i) if the Merger shall not have been consummated on or before February 11,
2008 (the “Termination Date”); provided, that the right to terminate
this Agreement pursuant to this Section 9.1(b)(i) shall not be available to
any party whose breach under this Agreement has been the cause of, or resulted in,
the failure of the Merger to occur on or before the Termination Date;
(ii) if any Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction shall have issued an
order, decree or ruling or taken any other action permanently enjoining, restraining
or otherwise prohibiting the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and such
order, decree or ruling or other action shall have become final and non-appealable;
provided, however, that the right to terminate this Agreement
pursuant to this Section 9.1(b)(ii) shall not be available to any party who
has not used its reasonable best efforts to cause such order to be lifted or
otherwise taken such action as is required to comply with Section 7.10; or
(iii) if the Company Shareholder Approval shall not have been obtained upon a
vote taken thereon at the Shareholders Meeting or any adjournment or postponement
thereof;
(c) by Parent if the Company shall have breached any representation, warranty,
covenant, obligation or other agreement contained in this Agreement that (i) would result in
the failure of a condition set forth in Section 8.3(a) or 8.3(b) to be
satisfied and (ii) cannot be or has not been cured prior to the earlier to occur of (x) 30
days after the giving of written notice to the Company of such breach and Parent’s intention
to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 9.1(c) or (y) the Termination
Date;
(d) by Parent if (i) the Company Board (or any committee thereof) shall have made an
Adverse Recommendation Change, (ii) the Company Board (or any committee thereof) shall have
resolved to make an Adverse Recommendation Change (it being understood and agreed that Parent
shall not be entitled to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this clause (ii) prior to the
expiration of the Notice Period with respect to any such resolution made pursuant to
Section 6.2(e) or 6.2(f) that gives Parent a right to receive a notice of the
intent to effect an Adverse Recommendation Change), (iii) the Company fails to include the
Company Recommendation in the Proxy Statement or (iv) the Company shall have entered into a
definitive agreement for a Superior Proposal;
(e) by the Company pursuant to Section 6.2(e); or
(f) by the Company if Parent or Sub shall have (i) breached any of their respective
representations, warranties, covenants, obligations or other agreements contained in this
Agreement that (x) would result in the failure of a condition set forth in Section
8.2(a) or 8.2(b) to be satisfied and (y) cannot be or has not been cured prior to
the earlier to occur of (1) 30 days after the giving of written notice to Parent or Sub, as
applicable, of such breach and the Company’s intention to terminate this Agreement pursuant
to this Section 9.1(f)(i) or (2) the Termination Date or (ii) failed to obtain the
proceeds pursuant to the Financing (or alternative financing as permitted by Section
7.12(a)) necessary to pay the Aggregate Merger Consideration and consummate the Merger
and the other transactions
52
contemplated hereby in accordance with the terms of this Agreement within five Business
Days of the first date after the end of the Marketing Period upon which all conditions set
forth in Sections 8.1 and 8.3 have been satisfied (or are capable of
satisfaction by action taken at the Closing) or waived.
Section 9.2 Effect of Termination. In the event of a termination of this Agreement
by either the Company or Parent as provided in Section 9.1, this Agreement shall forthwith
become void and there shall be no liability or obligation on the part of Parent, Sub or the Company
or their respective officers, directors, stockholders or Affiliates except with respect to
Section 4.22, Section 5.8, Section 7.5, this Section 9.2 and
Article X and the last sentence of each of Section 7.4 and Section 7.12(b);
provided that
(i) subject to the limitations set forth in clauses (ii) and (iii) of this
proviso, nothing herein shall relieve any party from liability for losses or damages
resulting from willful breach prior to such termination of any of such party’s
representations, warranties, covenants or other agreements set forth herein that
would reasonably be expected to cause any of the conditions set forth in Article
VIII not to be satisfied;
(ii) if the Merger is not consummated and this Agreement is terminated for any
reason related to the failure of Parent and Sub to obtain the proceeds pursuant to
the Financing (or alternative financing as permitted by Section 7.12(a))
necessary to pay the Aggregate Merger Consideration and such failure is not due to
Parent or Sub having otherwise willfully breached any of their representations,
warranties, covenants or other agreements set forth herein prior to such termination
(a “Non-Breach Financing Failure”), the sole and exclusive remedy of the
Company against Parent, Sub, Guarantors or any of their respective former, current
or future stockholders, partners, members, directors, officers, employees,
Affiliates or agents (each a “Identified Person”) for any loss or damage
suffered as a result of the failure of the transactions contemplated hereby to be
consummated or the breach of any representation, warranty or covenant of Parent or
Sub hereunder shall be the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section
9.1(f)(ii) and to receive payment of the Parent Termination Fee in accordance
with Section 7.5(c) and the terms of the Guaranty of the Guarantors, and
upon payment of the Parent Termination Fee in accordance with Section 7.5(c)
none of Parent, Sub or any of their respective Identified Persons shall have any
further liability or obligation to the Company or any other Person relating to or
arising out of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby; and
(iii) notwithstanding clause (i) of this proviso or anything else in this
Agreement to the contrary and whether or not this Agreement shall have been
terminated, in no event shall the Company, on the one hand, or Parent, Sub, the
Guarantors or any of their respective Identified Persons, on the other hand, be
liable for, or seek to recover against the other party, any losses or damages
relating to or arising out of this Agreement, the Equity Funding Letters or the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, including breaches by Parent or Sub of
any representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained
53
herein or therein or arising from any other claim or cause of action, in excess
of $292.0 million in the aggregate (inclusive of any obligation to pay the Company
Termination Fee or Parent Termination Fee, as applicable).
Each of the parties hereto acknowledges that the agreements contained in Section 7.5 and
this Section 9.2 are an integral part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
without which agreements, the parties would not enter into this Agreement and that none of the fees
contemplated under Section 7.5(b) or 7.5(c) is a penalty. Notwithstanding any
other provision of this Agreement, the maximum liability of each Guarantor shall be limited to the
express obligations of the Guaranty of such Guarantor.
Section 9.3 Amendment. This Agreement may be amended by the parties hereto at any
time before or after obtaining the Company Shareholder Approval, but if the Company Shareholder
Approval shall have been obtained, thereafter no amendment shall be made that by law requires
further approval by the Company’s shareholders without obtaining such further approval. This
Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in writing signed on behalf of each of the
parties hereto.
Section 9.4 Extension; Waiver. At any time prior to the Effective Time, the parties
hereto, by action taken or authorized by their respective boards of directors, may, to the extent
legally allowed, (i) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of
the other parties hereto, (ii) waive any inaccuracies in such other parties’ representations and
warranties contained herein or in any document delivered pursuant hereto or (iii) waive compliance
by such other parties with any of the agreements or conditions contained herein. Any agreement on
the part of a party hereto to any such extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in a
written instrument signed on behalf of such party. The failure of any party to this Agreement to
assert any of its rights under this Agreement or otherwise shall not constitute a waiver of those
rights.
ARTICLE X
GENERAL PROVISIONS
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section 10.1 Non-Survival of Representations and Warranties and Agreements. None of
the representations and warranties in this Agreement or in any instrument delivered pursuant to
this Agreement shall survive the Effective Time. This Section 10.1 shall not limit any
covenant or agreement of the parties that by its terms contemplates performance after the Effective
Time.
Section 10.2 Notices. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in
writing and shall be deemed given if delivered personally, telecopied (which is confirmed) or sent
by overnight courier (providing proof of delivery) to the parties at the following addresses (or at
such other address for a party as shall be specified by like notice):
54
(a) if to Parent or Sub, to:
VH Holdings, Inc.
c/o Madison Dearborn Partners, LLC
Three First Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attn: Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx, Esq.
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
c/o Madison Dearborn Partners, LLC
Three First Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attn: Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx, Esq.
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to:
Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxx LLP
000 Xxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attn: Xxxxxx X. Xxxx, P.C.
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
000 Xxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attn: Xxxxxx X. Xxxx, P.C.
R. Xxxxx Xxxx, P.C.
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
(b) if to the Company, to:
CDW Corporation
000 X. Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attn: Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
000 X. Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attn: Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to:
CDW Corporation
000 X. Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attn: Xxxxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
000 X. Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attn: Xxxxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
and
Sidley Austin LLP
Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attn: Xxxxxx X. Xxxx and Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attn: Xxxxxx X. Xxxx and Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Section 10.3 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, all of
which shall be considered one and the same agreement, and shall become effective when one or more
counterparts have been signed by each of the parties and delivered to the other parties, it being
understood that all parties need not sign the same counterpart.
55
Section 10.4 Entire Agreement; No Third-Party Beneficiaries. Except for the
Confidentiality Agreement, this Agreement (together with the Company Letter) constitutes the entire
agreement and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, among the
parties with respect to the subject matter hereof. EACH PARTY HERETO AGREES THAT, EXCEPT FOR THE
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES CONTAINED IN THIS AGREEMENT, NONE OF PARENT, SUB OR THE COMPANY
MAKES ANY OTHER REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, AND EACH HEREBY DISCLAIMS ANY OTHER REPRESENTATIONS
OR WARRANTIES MADE BY ITSELF OR ANY OF ITS OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, FINANCIAL AND
LEGAL ADVISORS OR OTHER REPRESENTATIVES, WITH RESPECT TO THE EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS
AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY, NOTWITHSTANDING THE DELIVERY OR DISCLOSURE TO
THE OTHER OR THE OTHER’S REPRESENTATIVES OF ANY DOCUMENTATION OR OTHER INFORMATION WITH RESPECT TO
ANY ONE OR MORE OF THE FOREGOING. Parent, Sub and the Company hereby agree that their respective
representations and warranties set forth herein are solely for the benefit of the other parties
hereto, in accordance with and subject to the terms of this Agreement, and that this Agreement,
except for the provisions of Section 7.2 and Section 7.9, is not intended to, and
does not, confer upon any Person other than the parties hereto any rights or remedies hereunder,
including the right to rely upon the accuracy or completeness of the representations and warranties
set forth herein.
Section 10.5 Governing Law; Venue; Waiver of Jury Trial.
(a) This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of
the State of Illinois, regardless of the laws that might otherwise govern under applicable
principles of conflicts of laws thereof.
(b) The parties hereby irrevocably submit to the jurisdiction of the United States
District Court for the Northern District of Illinois (unless such court shall lack subject
matter jurisdiction, in which case, in any state or federal court located in Illinois) solely
in respect of the interpretation and enforcement of the provisions of this Agreement and of
the documents referred to in this Agreement, and in respect of the transactions contemplated
hereby, and hereby waive, and agree not to assert, as a defense in any action, suit or
proceeding for the interpretation or enforcement hereof or of any such document, that it is
not subject thereto or that such action, suit or proceeding may not be brought or is not
maintainable in said court or that the venue thereof may not be appropriate or that this
Agreement or any such document may not be enforced in or by such court, and the parties
hereto irrevocably agree that all claims with respect to such action or proceeding shall be
heard and determined in such court. The parties hereby consent to and grant any such court
jurisdiction over the person of such parties and agree that mailing of process or other
papers in connection with any such action or proceeding in the manner provided in Section
10.2 or in such other manner as may be permitted by applicable law shall be valid and
sufficient service thereof and each of Parent and Sub hereby irrevocably appoints CT
Corporation as its agent for service of process.
(c) EACH PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER THIS
AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO
56
INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE EACH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY
AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT SUCH PARTY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY
LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE
TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT. EACH PARTY CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (i)
NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR
OTHERWISE, TO IT THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE
THE FOREGOING WAIVER, (ii) EACH PARTY UNDERSTANDS AND HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF THIS
WAIVER, (iii) EACH PARTY MAKES THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY AND (iv) EACH PARTY HAS BEEN INDUCED
TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN
THIS SECTION 10.5(c).
Section 10.6 Assignment. Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or
obligations hereunder shall be assigned by any of the parties hereto (whether by operation of law
or otherwise) without the prior written consent of the other parties; provided, that Parent
shall have the right to assign all or any portion of its rights and obligations under this
Agreement to (i) an affiliate of Parent that is controlled by one or more of the MDCP Parties
(including any such affiliate which may be organized subsequent to the date hereof), (ii) from and
after the Effective Time, in connection with a merger or consolidation involving Parent or other
disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of Parent or the Company, or (iii) from and
after the Effective Time, to any lender providing financing to Parent or the Company or any of
their Affiliates, for collateral security purposes, and any such lender may exercise all of the
rights and remedies of Parent hereunder; provided, that no assignment pursuant to this
Section 10.6 shall in any manner limit or impair Parent’s obligations hereunder or release
Parent from its obligations hereunder. Subject to the preceding sentence, this Agreement shall be
binding upon, inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by, the parties and their respective
successors and assigns.
Section 10.7 Severability. If any term or other provision of this Agreement is
invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of law, or public policy, all other
conditions and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so
long as the economic and legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby are not affected
in any manner materially adverse to any party. Upon such determination that any term or other
provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties shall negotiate in good
faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as
possible in a mutually acceptable manner in order that the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement may be consummated as originally contemplated to the fullest extent possible.
Section 10.8 Enforcement of this Agreement. The parties hereto agree that
irreparable damage would occur if any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in
accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that the
parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement
and, subject to Section 9.2 and the provisions of the Guaranty, to enforce specifically the
terms and provisions hereof in any court of the United States or any state having jurisdiction,
such remedy being in addition to any other remedy to which any party is entitled at law or in
equity.
57
For the avoidance of doubt, the parties agree that in the event of a Non-Breach Financing
Failure, the Company’s sole and exclusive remedy shall be payment to it of the Parent Termination
Fee, and in no event, whether as a result of a Non-Breach Financing Failure or otherwise, shall
Parent, Sub, the Guarantors or any of their Affiliates have any liability or obligation in excess
of the amount set forth in Section 9.2(iii).
Section 10.9 Obligations of Subsidiaries. Whenever this Agreement requires any
Subsidiary of Parent (including Sub) or of the Company to take any action, such requirement shall
be deemed to include an undertaking on the part of Parent or the Company, as the case may be, to
cause such Subsidiary to take such action.
Section 10.10 Construction. The parties have participated jointly in negotiation and
drafting this Agreement. In the event that an ambiguity or a question of intent or interpretation
arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties, and no presumption
or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any
provision of this Agreement.
[Signatures on following page]
58
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Parent, Sub and the Company have caused this Agreement to be signed by
their respective officers thereunto duly authorized all as of the date first written above.
VH HOLDINGS, INC. |
||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx | |||
Title: | President | |||
VH MERGERSUB, INC. |
||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx | |||
Title: | President | |||
CDW CORPORATION |
||||
By: | /s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx | |||
Title: | Chairman and Chief Executive Officer | |||
Exhibit A
FORM OF GUARANTY
Limited Guaranty
Limited Guaranty
Limited Guaranty, dated as of May 29, 2007 (this “Limited Guaranty”), by Madison
Dearborn Capital Partners V-A, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, Madison Dearborn Capital
Partners V-C, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and Madison Dearborn Capital Partners V
Executive-A, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (collectively, the “Guarantors”) in favor
of CDW Corporation, an Illinois corporation (the “Company”). Reference is hereby made to
the Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”), dated as of May 29, 2007, among
the Company, VH Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Parent”), and VH MergerSub, Inc,
an Illinois corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent (“Sub”). Capitalized terms
used herein but not otherwise defined shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Merger
Agreement.
1. Limited Guaranty. The Guarantors hereby irrevocably and unconditionally guarantee
to the Company, the payment, if and when due, of (i) the Parent Termination Fee by Parent pursuant
to Section 7.5(c) of the Merger Agreement and (ii) any damages payable by Parent and Sub
pursuant to Section 9.2 of the Merger Agreement, in each case subject to the terms and
limitations of Section 9.2 of the Merger Agreement (collectively, the “Guaranteed
Obligations”); provided that in no event shall Guarantors’ liability under this Limited
Guaranty exceed $292 million in the aggregate (the “Maximum Amount”), and provided,
further, that this Guaranty will expire and will have no further force or effect, and the
Company and its Affiliates will have no rights hereunder, in the event that the Closing occurs.
The Company hereby agrees that the Guarantors shall in no event be required to pay more than the
Maximum Amount under or in respect of this Limited Guaranty and that no Guarantor or Guarantor’s
Affiliate (as hereinafter defined) shall have any obligation or liability to any Person relating
to, arising out of or in connection with, this Limited Guaranty, other than as expressly set forth
herein.
2. Terms of Limited Guaranty.
(a) This Limited Guaranty is one of payment, not collection, and a separate action or
actions may be brought and prosecuted against the Guarantors to enforce this Limited
Guaranty, irrespective of whether any action is brought against Parent or Sub or any other
Person or whether Parent or Sub or any other Person are joined in any such action or actions.
(b) Except as otherwise provided herein, the liability of the Guarantors under this
Limited Guaranty shall, to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law, be absolute and
unconditional irrespective of:
(i) any release or discharge of any obligation of Parent or Sub contained in the
Merger Agreement exclusively resulting from any change in the corporate existence, structure
or ownership of Parent or Sub, or any insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization or other
similar proceeding affecting Parent or Sub or any of their assets;
A-1
(ii) any amendment or modification of the Merger Agreement in accordance with its
terms, or change in the manner, place or terms of payment or performance, or any change or
extension of the time of payment or performance of, renewal or alteration of, any Guaranteed
Obligation, any escrow arrangement or other security therefor, any liability incurred
directly or indirectly in respect thereof, or any agreement entered into by the Company, on
the one hand, and Parent and/or Sub, on the other hand, in connection therewith;
(iii) the existence of any claim, set-off or other right that the Guarantors may have
at any time against Parent or Sub or the Company, whether in connection with any Guaranteed
Obligation or otherwise; or
(iv) any other act or omission that may or might in any manner or to any extent vary
the risk of the Guarantors or otherwise operates as a discharge of the Guarantors as a
matter of law or equity (other than payment of the Guaranteed Obligations or as permitted by
Section 2(e)).
(c) The Guarantors hereby waive any and all notice of the creation, renewal, extension
or accrual of any of the Guaranteed Obligations and notice of or proof of reliance by the
Company upon this Limited Guaranty or acceptance of this Limited Guaranty. The Guaranteed
Obligations, and any of them, shall conclusively be deemed to have been created, contracted
or incurred in reliance upon this Limited Guaranty, and all dealings between Parent, Sub or
the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other, shall likewise be
conclusively presumed to have been had or consummated in reliance upon this Limited Guaranty.
When pursuing its rights and remedies hereunder against any Guarantor, the Company shall be
under no obligation to pursue such rights and remedies it may have against Parent or Sub or
any other Person for the Guaranteed Obligations or any right of offset with respect thereto,
and any failure by the Company to pursue such other rights or remedies or to collect any
payments from Parent or Sub or any such other Person or to realize upon or to exercise any
such right of offset shall not relieve any Guarantor of any liability hereunder.
(d) The Company shall not be obligated to file any claim relating to any Guaranteed
Obligation in the event that Parent or Sub becomes subject to a bankruptcy, reorganization or
similar proceeding, and the failure of the Company to so file shall not affect the
Guarantors’ obligations hereunder. In the event that any payment to the Company in respect
of any Guaranteed Obligation is rescinded or must otherwise be returned for any reason
whatsoever, the Guarantors shall remain liable hereunder with respect to the Guaranteed
Obligation as if such payment had not been made.
(e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Limited Guaranty, the Company hereby
agrees that (i) each of the Guarantors may assert, as a defense to, or release or discharge
of, any payment or performance by such Guarantor under this Limited Guaranty, any claim,
set-off, deduction, defense or release that Parent or Sub could assert against the Company
under the terms of the Merger Agreement or that could otherwise be asserted by Parent or Sub
against the Company in any action by the Company against Parent or Sub and (ii) any failure
by the Company to comply with the terms of the Merger
A-2
Agreement, including, without limitation, any breach by the Company of the
representations and warranties contained therein or in any of the agreements, certificates
and other documents required to be delivered by the Company pursuant to the terms of the
Merger Agreement (whether such breach results from fraud, intentional misrepresentation or
otherwise), that would relieve each of Parent and Sub of its obligations under the Merger
Agreement shall likewise automatically and without any further action on the part of any
Person relieve the Guarantors of their obligations under this Limited Guaranty.
3. Waiver of Acceptance, Presentment; Etc. The Guarantors irrevocably waive
acceptance hereof, presentment, demand, protest and any notice not provided for herein or not
required to be provided to Parent or Sub under or in connection with the Merger Agreement, other
than defenses that are available to Parent or Sub (i) under the Merger Agreement, (ii) in respect
of a breach by the Company of this Limited Guaranty and (iii) in respect of fraud or willful
misconduct of the Company or any of its Affiliates in connection with the Merger Agreement or the
transactions contemplated thereby.
4. Sole Remedy. The Company acknowledges and agrees that the sole cash asset of each
of Parent and Sub is cash in a de minimis amount and that no additional funds are expected to be
contributed to Parent or Sub unless the Closing occurs, and that the Company shall not have any
right to cause any monies to be contributed to Parent or Sub by any current, former or prospective
equity holder, officer, member, manager, director, agent, employee, Affiliate or assignee of any of
the Guarantors. The Company further agrees that it has no remedy, recourse or right of recovery
against, or contribution from, any Guarantor or any of the Guarantors’ former, current or future
stockholders, holders of any equity, partnership or limited liability company interest, officer,
member, manager, director, employees, agents or Affiliates, or any Affiliate or assignee of any of
the foregoing, (other than any Affiliate that has executed a limited guaranty in favor of the
Company, to the extent of such Affiliate’s obligations under such guaranty) (collectively,
“Guarantor Affiliates”), through Parent or Sub or otherwise, whether by or through
attempted piercing of the corporate veil or similar action, by or through a claim by or on behalf
of Parent or Sub against any Guarantor or any Guarantor Affiliate, or otherwise, except for its
rights under this Limited Guaranty provided, however, that in the event any
Guarantor (i) consolidates with or merges with any other Person and is not the continuing or
surviving entity of such consolidation or merger or (ii) transfers or conveys all or a substantial
portion of its properties and other assets to any Person such that the sum of all the Guarantors’
remaining net assets plus uncalled capital is less than the Maximum Amount, then, and in each such
case, the Company may seek recourse, whether by the enforcement of any judgment or assessment or by
any legal or equitable proceeding or by virtue of any statue, regulation or other applicable law,
against such continuing or surviving entity or such Person (in either case, a “Successor
Entity”), as the case may be, but only to the extent of the unpaid liability of the Guarantors
hereunder up to the Maximum Amount. Recourse against the Guarantors under this Limited Guaranty
shall be the sole and exclusive remedy of the Company and all of its Affiliates against any
Guarantor or any Guarantor Affiliate (other than against Parent or Sub for non-monetary damages) in
respect of any liabilities or obligations arising under, or in connection with, the Merger
Agreement or the transactions contemplated thereby. The Company hereby covenants and agrees that
it shall not institute, and shall cause its respective Affiliates not to institute, any proceeding
or bring any other claim arising under, or in connection with, the Merger Agreement or the
transactions contemplated thereby, against any Guarantor or any Guarantor Affiliate (other
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than against Parent or Sub for non-monetary damages) except for claims against any Guarantor under
this Limited Guaranty. Nothing set forth in this Limited Guaranty shall affect or be construed to
affect any liability of Parent or Sub to the Company or shall confer or give or shall be construed
to confer or give to any Person other than the Company (including any Person acting in a
representative capacity) any rights or remedies against any Person other than the Guarantors as
expressly set forth herein.
5. Subrogation. The Guarantors will not exercise any rights of subrogation or
contribution, whether arising by contract or operation of law (including, without limitation, any
such right arising under bankruptcy or insolvency laws) or otherwise, by reason of any payment by
any of them pursuant to the provisions of Section 1 hereof unless and until the Guaranteed
Obligations have been paid in full.
6. Termination. This Limited Guaranty shall terminate upon the earlier of (i) the
Closing and (ii) the first anniversary of any termination of the Merger Agreement in accordance
with its terms if the Company has not presented a claim for payment of any obligation of any
Guarantor hereunder to the Guarantors by such first anniversary, unless there is at such time
litigation pending in respect of this Limited Guaranty, in which case this Limited Guaranty shall
terminate promptly following the termination of any such litigation. In the event that the Company
or any of its Affiliates asserts in any litigation or other proceeding (i) relating to this Limited
Guaranty, (ii) relating to any Limited Guaranty of any other Person liable with respect to the
Guaranteed Obligations or (iii) against the Guarantors or any Guarantor Affiliate or other Person
liable with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations under the terms hereof, that (x) the provisions
of Section 1 hereof limiting the Guarantors’ liability to the Maximum Amount, (y) the provisions of
Section 4 hereof or (z) any similar provisions of any other Limited Guaranty of any other Person
with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations, are illegal, invalid or unenforceable in whole or in
part, the obligations of the Guarantors under this Limited Guaranty shall terminate automatically
and shall thereupon be null and void, and upon such termination, none of the Guarantors or any
Guarantor Affiliate shall have any liability or obligation to the Company or any of its Affiliates
in respect of this Limited Guaranty, the Merger Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby
and thereby.
7. Continuing Guaranty. Unless terminated pursuant to the provisions of Section 6
hereof, this Limited Guaranty is a continuing one and shall remain in full force and effect until
the indefeasible payment and satisfaction in full of the Guaranteed Obligations, shall be binding
upon the Guarantors, their successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of, and be
enforceable by, the Company and its respective successors, transferees and assigns. All
obligations to which this Limited Guaranty applies or may apply under the terms hereof shall be
conclusively presumed to have been created in reliance hereon. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained in this Guaranty, the Company hereby agrees that to the extent Parent and Sub
are relieved of any of their representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained in the
Merger Agreement so as to render Section 9.2 of the Merger Agreement inapplicable, or
Parent is relieved of its payment obligations under Section 7.5(c) in respect of the Parent
Termination Fee, the Guarantors shall be similarly relieved of its Guaranteed Obligations under
this Guaranty.
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8. Release. By its acceptance of this Limited Guaranty, the Company hereby covenants
and agrees that neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, and the Company
agrees to the maximum extent permitted by law, none of its officers, directors, security holders or
representatives, has or shall have any right of recovery under or in connection with the Merger
Agreement, or the transactions contemplated thereby (including a claim to enforce the equity
funding letter dated as of the date hereof from the Guarantors to Parent (the “Equity Funding
Letter”)) or otherwise relating thereto, and to the extent that it has or obtains any such
right it, to the maximum extent permitted by law, hereby waives (on its own behalf and on behalf of
each of the aforementioned persons) each and every such right against, and hereby releases, the
Guarantors and each of the Affiliates of the Guarantors from and with respect to any claim, known
or unknown, now existing or hereafter arising, in connection with any transaction contemplated by
or otherwise relating to the Merger Agreement or the transactions contemplated thereby (including a
claim to enforce the Equity Funding Letter), whether by or through attempted piercing of the
corporate (or limited liability company or partnership) veil, by or through a claim by or on behalf
of Parent or Sub or any other Person against any other Affiliate of any of the Guarantors, or
otherwise under any theory of law or equity, other than claims against the Guarantors pursuant to
this Limited Guaranty. The Company hereby covenants and agrees that it shall not institute,
directly or indirectly, and shall cause its Affiliates not to institute, any proceeding or bring
any other claim arising under, or in connection with, the Merger Agreement or the transactions
contemplated thereby or otherwise relating thereto, against any of the Guarantors or any Affiliate
of the Guarantors, except claims against the Guarantors under this Limited Guaranty.
9. Entire Agreement. This Limited Guaranty constitutes the entire agreement with
respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes any and all prior discussions, negotiations,
proposals, undertakings, understandings and agreements, whether written or oral, among Parent, Sub
and the Guarantors or any of their respective Affiliates on the one hand, and the Company or any of
its Affiliates on the other hand, except for the Merger Agreement.
10. Amendments and Waivers. No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Limited
Guaranty will be valid and binding unless it is in writing and signed, in the case of an amendment,
by the Guarantors and the Company, or in the case of waiver, by the party against whom the waiver
is to be effective. No waiver by any party of any breach or violation of, or default under, this
Limited Guaranty, whether intentional or not, will be deemed to extend to any prior or subsequent
breach, violation or default hereunder or affect in any way any rights arising by virtue of any
prior or subsequent such occurrence. No delay or omission on the part of any party in exercising
any right, power or remedy under this Limited Guaranty will operate as a waiver thereof.
10. Counterparts. This Limited Guaranty may be executed in any number of
counterparts, each of which will be deemed an original, but all of which together will constitute
one and the same instrument. This Limited Guaranty will become effective when duly executed by
each party hereto.
11. Notices. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and
shall be deemed given if delivered personally, telecopied (which is confirmed, so long as a copy
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is sent the same day by overnight courier) or sent by overnight courier (providing proof of
delivery) to the parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall
be specified by like notice):
(a) If to the Guarantors to:
Madison Dearborn Partners V-A, L.P.
Three First National Plaza, Ste. 3800
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Three First National Plaza, Ste. 3800
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Madison Dearborn Partners V-C, L.P.
Three First National Plaza, Ste. 3800
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Three First National Plaza, Ste. 3800
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Madison Dearborn Partners V Executive-A, L.P.
Three First National Plaza, Ste. 3800
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Three First National Plaza, Ste. 3800
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):
Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxx LLP
000 Xxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxx, P.C.
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
000 Xxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxx, P.C.
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
(b) if to the Company, to:
CDW Corporation
000 X. Xxxxxxxxx Xxx.
Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attn: Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
000 X. Xxxxxxxxx Xxx.
Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attn: Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
with copies to (which shall not constitute notice):
CDW Corporation
000 X. Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attn: Xxxxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
000 X. Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attn: Xxxxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
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and
Sidley Austin LLP
Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attn: Xxxxxx X. Xxxx and Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attn: Xxxxxx X. Xxxx and Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
12. Governing Law. This Limited Guaranty, the rights of the parties and all actions
arising in whole or part under or in connection herewith, shall be governed by and construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of Illinois, regardless of the laws that might otherwise
govern under applicable principles of conflicts of laws thereof.
13. Jurisdiction; Venue; Waiver of Service of Process.
(a) Jurisdiction. Each party to this Limited Guaranty, by its execution
hereof, (i) hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state courts of
the State of Illinois or the United States District Court for the Northern District of
Illinois for the purpose of any action between the parties arising in whole or in part under
or in connection with this Limited Guaranty, (ii) hereby waives to the extent not prohibited
by applicable law, and agrees not to assert, by way of motion, as a defense or otherwise, in
any such action, any claim that it is not subject personally to the jurisdiction of the
above- named courts, that its property is exempt or immune from attachment or execution, that
any such action brought in one of the above- named courts should be dismissed on grounds of
forum non conveniens, should be transferred or removed to any court other than one of the
above- named courts, or should be stayed by reason of the pendency of some other proceeding
in any other court other than one of the above- named courts, or that this Limited Guaranty
or the subject matter hereof may not be enforced in or by such court and (iii) hereby agrees
not to commence any such action other than before one of the above- named courts.
Notwithstanding the previous sentence, a party may commence any action in a court other than
the above- named courts solely for the purpose of enforcing an order or judgment issued by
one of the above- named courts.
(b) Venue. Each party agrees that for any action between the parties arising
in whole or in part under or in connection with this Limited Guaranty, such party will bring
actions only in the State of Illinois. Each party further waives any claim and will not
assert that venue should properly lie in any other location within the selected jurisdiction.
(c) Service of Process. Each party hereby (i) consents to service of process
in any action between the parties arising in whole or in part under or in connection with
this Limited Guaranty in any manner permitted by Illinois Law, (ii) agrees that service of
process made in accordance with clause (i) or made by registered or certified mail, return
receipt requested, at its address specified pursuant to Section 11, will constitute good and
valid service of process in any such action and (iii) waives and agrees not to assert (by way
of motion, as a defense, or otherwise) in any such action any claim that service of process
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made in accordance with clause (i) or (ii) does not constitute good and valid service of
process.
14. Waiver of Jury Trial. TO THE EXTENT NOT PROHIBITED BY APPLICABLE LAW THAT CANNOT
BE WAIVED, THE PARTIES HEREBY WAIVE, AND COVENANT THAT THEY WILL NOT ASSERT (WHETHER AS PLAINTIFF,
DEFENDANT OR OTHERWISE), ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION ARISING IN WHOLE OR IN PART UNDER
OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS LIMITED GUARANTY OR ANY OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY, WHETHER
NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, AND WHETHER SOUNDING IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE. THE
PARTIES AGREE THAT ANY OF THEM MAY FILE A COPY OF THIS PARAGRAPH WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE
OF THE KNOWING, VOLUNTARY AND BARGAINED- FOR AGREEMENT AMONG THE PARTIES IRREVOCABLY TO WAIVE ITS
RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY PROCEEDING WHATSOEVER BETWEEN THEM RELATING TO THIS LIMITED GUARANTY
OR ANY OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
15. Representations and Warranties. Each Guarantor hereby represents and warrants to
the Company with respect to itself that (a) it has all power and authority to execute, deliver and
perform this Limited Guaranty; (b) the execution, delivery and performance of this Limited Guaranty
by such Guarantor has been duly and validly authorized and approved by all necessary company
action, and no other proceedings or actions on the part of such Guarantor are necessary therefor;
(c) this Limited Guaranty has been duly and validly executed and delivered by it and constitutes a
valid and legally binding obligation of it, enforceable against such Guarantor in accordance with
its terms; (d) the execution, delivery and performance by such Guarantor of this Limited Guaranty
do not and will not (i) violate the organizational documents of the Guarantor, (ii) violate any
applicable law or judgment binding on such Guarantor or its assets or (iii) result in any violation
of, or default (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) under, or give rise to a right of
termination, cancellation or acceleration of any obligation or to the loss of any benefit under,
any contract or agreement to which such Guarantor is a party; and (e) such Guarantor has the
financial capacity to pay and perform its obligations under this Limited Guaranty, and all funds
necessary for such Guarantor to fulfill its Guaranteed Obligations under this Limited Guaranty
shall be available to such Guarantor for so long as this Limited Guaranty shall remain in effect in
accordance with Section 7 hereof.
16. No Assignment. Neither the Guarantors nor the Company may assign their rights,
interests or obligations hereunder to any other Person (except by operation of law) without the
prior written consent of the Company (in the case of an assignment by any Guarantor) or the
Guarantors (in the case of an assignment by the Company).
17. Severability. Any term or provision of this Limited Guaranty that is invalid or
unenforceable in any situation in any jurisdiction will not affect the validity or enforceability
of the remaining terms and provisions hereof or the validity or enforceability of the offending
term or provision in any other situation or in any other jurisdiction; provided,
however, that this Limited Guaranty may not be enforced without giving effect to the
limitation of the amount payable hereunder to the Maximum Amount provided in Section 1 hereof and
to the provisions of Sections 2(v), 4, 5 and 8 hereof. No party hereto shall assert, and each
party shall cause its
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respective Affiliates not to assert, that this Limited Guaranty or any part hereof is invalid,
illegal or unenforceable.
18. Headings. The headings contained in this Limited Guaranty are for convenience
purposes only and will not in any way affect the meaning or interpretation hereof.
19. Several Liability. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this
Limited Guaranty, the liability of each Guarantor hereunder shall be several, not joint and
several, based upon its respective Pro Rata Percentage, and no Guarantor shall be liable for any
amounts hereunder in excess of its Pro Rata Percentage of the Maximum Amount. The “Pro Rata
Percentages” of each Guarantor are as set forth below:
Madison Dearborn Capital Partners V-A, L.P. |
78.3957 | % | ||
Madison Dearborn Capital Partners V-C, L.P. |
20.8011 | % | ||
Madison Dearborn Capital Partners V Executive-A, L.P. |
0.8032 | % | ||
100 | % |
*****
A-9
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed and delivered this Limited Guaranty as of
the date first written above.
MADISON DEARBORN CAPITAL PARTNERS V-A, L.P. By: Madison Dearborn Partners V-A&C, L.P. Its: General Partner By: Madison Dearborn Partners, LLC Its: General Partner |
||||
By: | ||||
Its: | Managing Director | |||
MADISON DEARBORN CAPITAL PARTNERS V-C, L.P. By: Madison Dearborn Partners V-A&C, L.P. Its: General Partner By: Madison Dearborn Partners, LLC Its: General Partner |
||||
By: | ||||
Its: | Managing Director | |||
MADISON DEARBORN CAPITAL PARTNERS
V EXECUTIVE-A, L.P. By: Madison Dearborn Partners V-A&C, L.P. Its: General Partner By: Madison Dearborn Partners, LLC Its: General Partner |
||||
By: | ||||
Its: | Managing Director | |||
Signature Page to Limited Guaranty
Exhibit B
SUPPORT AGREEMENT
This SUPPORT AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”), dated as of May 29, 2007, is made by and
among the parties listed under “Shareholders” on the signature pages hereto (each individually, a
“Shareholder” and, collectively, the “Shareholders”), VH Holdings, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (“Parent”), and VH MergerSub, Inc., an Illinois corporation and a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Parent (“Sub”). Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined
herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Merger Agreement (as defined below).
WHEREAS, concurrently herewith, Parent, Sub and CDW Corporation, an Illinois corporation (the
“Company”), are entering into an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of the date hereof
(the “Merger Agreement”), providing for the merger of Sub with and into the Company, with
the Company as the surviving corporation (the “Merger”), upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement;
WHEREAS, as of the date hereof, the Shareholders beneficially own, or have, individually or
together, complete investment authority over, and have, individually or together (or upon exercise
or exchange of a convertible security will have) the power to vote and dispose of the number of
shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company (the “Common Stock”) set
forth opposite their name on Schedule A attached hereto (the “Owned Shares” and,
together with any securities issued or exchanged with respect to such shares of Common Stock upon
any recapitalization, reclassification, merger, consolidation, spin-off, partial or complete
liquidation, stock dividend, split-up or combination of the securities of the Company or any other
change in the Company’s capital structure or securities of which such Shareholder acquires
beneficial ownership after the date hereof and prior to the termination hereof, whether by
purchase, acquisition or upon exercise of options, warrants, conversion of other convertible
securities or otherwise, collectively referred to herein as, the “Covered Shares”); and
WHEREAS, as a condition to the willingness of Parent and Sub to enter into the Merger
Agreement, Parent and Sub have required that the Shareholders agree, and in order to induce Parent
and Sub to enter into the Merger Agreement, the Shareholders have agreed, to enter into this
Agreement with respect to (a) the Covered Shares and (b) certain other matters as set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual covenants and agreements
contained herein, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto hereby agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I.
SUPPORT AGREEMENT
SUPPORT AGREEMENT
Section 1.1 Support Agreement. The Shareholders hereby agree that during the Voting
Period (as defined below), at any meeting of the shareholders of the Company,
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however called, or at any adjournment thereof or in any other circumstances upon which a vote
or other approval is sought, the Shareholders shall (i) when a meeting is held, appear at such
meeting or otherwise cause the Covered Shares to be counted as present thereat for the purpose of
establishing a quorum and (ii) vote (or cause to be voted) in person or by proxy the Covered Shares
in favor of the Merger, the adoption of the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated by
the Merger Agreement and (iii) vote (or cause to be voted) the Covered Shares against (A) any
extraordinary corporate transaction (other than the Merger), such as a merger, consolidation,
business combination, tender or exchange offer, reorganization, recapitalization, liquidation, sale
or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets or securities of the Company and any of its
Subsidiaries (other than pursuant to the Merger), dividend or distribution, (B) any change in the
corporate structure of the Company or its Subsidiaries or any amendment to the Company’s articles
of incorporation or bylaws (other than pursuant to the Merger Agreement), (C) any Takeover Proposal
or other proposal made in opposition to or in competition with the consummation of the Merger, (D)
the election of a group of individuals to replace a majority or more of the individuals on the
Board of Directors of the Company as of the date hereof and (E) any other action, agreement,
proposal, plan or arrangement that could reasonably be expected to result in a breach of a
representation, warranty or covenant of the Company under the Merger Agreement or would in any
manner prevent or materially impede, interfere with or delay the Merger, the approval of the Merger
Agreement or the consummation of any of the transactions involving Parent and Sub contemplated by
the Merger Agreement. For the purposes of this Agreement, “Voting Period” shall mean the
period commencing on the date hereof and ending immediately prior to any termination of this
Agreement pursuant to Section 5.1 hereof. The Shareholders agree that, during the Voting
Period, they will not, in their capacity as shareholders of the Company, act by written consent on
any matter. The provisions of this Section 1.1 shall apply whether or not the Company
breaches any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements under the Merger
Agreement.
ARTICLE II.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND SUB
Parent and Sub hereby represent and warrant to each Shareholder as follows:
Section 2.1 Valid Existence. Each of Parent and Sub is a corporation duly organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its incorporation and each has
the requisite corporate power and authority to carry on its business as it is now being conducted.
Section 2.2 Authority Relative to This Agreement. Each of Parent and Sub has all
necessary corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its
obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has
been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by each of Parent and Sub and, assuming
the due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties hereto, constitutes a legal,
valid and binding obligation of each of Parent and Sub, enforceable against each of them in
accordance with its terms, except as enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
moratorium or other similar laws relating to creditors rights generally and by general equitable
principles (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at
law).
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ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
OF THE SHAREHOLDERS
Each Shareholder hereby represents and warrants to Parent and Sub as follows:
Section 3.1 Authority Relative To This Agreement. Such Shareholder has the legal
capacity to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed
and delivered by such Shareholder and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by
Parent and Sub, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Shareholder, enforceable
against such Shareholder in accordance with its terms, except as enforcement may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or other similar laws relating to creditors rights generally and
by general equitable principles (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a
proceeding in equity or at law).
Section 3.2 No Conflict.
(a) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by such Shareholder does not, and the
performance of its obligations under this Agreement by such Shareholder and the consummation by
such Shareholder of the transactions contemplated hereby will not, (i) conflict with or violate any
law, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree applicable to such Shareholder, (ii) result in any
breach of or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would
become a default) under any contract to which such Shareholder is a party or (iii) render the
provisions of Sections 7.85 and 11.75 of the IBCA applicable to the Merger, the Merger Agreement or
this Agreement.
(b) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by such Shareholder does not, and the
performance of its obligations under this Agreement will not, require any consent, approval,
authorization or permit of, or filing with or notification to, any court or arbitrator or any
Governmental Entity, agency or official except for applicable requirements of the Securities and
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Section 3.3 Ownership Of Shares. As of the date hereof, such Shareholder has good and
marketable title to and is the beneficial owner (within the meaning provided in Rule 13d-3
promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) of the Owned Shares set forth
opposite such Shareholder’s name on Schedule A hereto, free and clear of all pledges,
liens, proxies, claims, charges, security interests, preemptive rights, voting trusts, voting
agreements, options, rights of first offer or refusal and any other encumbrances or arrangements
whatsoever with respect to the ownership, transfer or other voting of the Covered Shares. Such
Shareholder does not beneficially own or exercise control or direction over, directly or
indirectly, any securities of the Company except as set forth on Schedule A hereto. Other
than as provided in this Agreement, such Shareholder is not currently obligated to grant and has
not granted any proxy in respect of any of the Covered Shares and such Shareholder has not entered
into any voting trust, vote pooling or other agreement with respect to the right to vote, call
meetings of shareholders or give consents or approvals of any kind as to the Covered Shares. None
of the Covered Shares is subject to, or is the subject of, any commitment, undertaking or
agreement, the
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terms of which would affect in any way the ability of such Shareholder to perform such
Shareholder’s obligations under this Agreement, or, once acquired by Parent, of Parent to enjoy the
full rights of ownership thereof. No proceedings are pending which, if adversely determined, will
have an adverse effect on any ability to vote or dispose of any of the Covered Shares.
Section 3.4 Shareholder Has Adequate Information. Such Shareholder is a sophisticated
investor with respect to the Covered Shares and has independently and without reliance upon Parent
or Sub and based on such information as such Shareholder has deemed appropriate, made its own
analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Such Shareholder acknowledges that neither
Parent nor Sub has made nor makes any representation or warranty, whether express or implied, of
any kind or character except as expressly set forth in this Agreement.
Section 3.5 No Setoff. To the knowledge of such Shareholder, there are no legal or
equitable defenses or counterclaims that have been or may be asserted by or on behalf of the
Company, as applicable, to reduce the amount of the Covered Shares or affect the validity or
enforceability of the Covered Shares.
Section 3.6 Reliance. Such Shareholder understands and acknowledges that Parent and
Sub are entering into the Merger Agreement in reliance upon such Shareholder’s execution, delivery
and performance of this Agreement.
Section 3.7 No Other Representations or Warranties. Except for the representations
and warranties expressly contained in this Article III, such Shareholder makes no express
or implied representation or warranty with respect to such Shareholder, the Covered Shares, or
otherwise.
ARTICLE IV.
COVENANTS OF THE SHAREHOLDERS
Each Shareholder hereby covenants and agrees as follows:
Section 4.1 No Transfer. Other than pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or the
Merger Agreement, without the prior written consent of Parent or as otherwise provided in this
Agreement, during the term of this Agreement, such Shareholder hereby agrees to not, directly or
indirectly, (i) grant any proxies or enter into any voting trust or other agreement or arrangement
with respect to the voting of any Covered Shares or (ii) sell, sell short, pledge, assign,
transfer, encumber or otherwise dispose of (including by merger, consolidation or otherwise by
operation of law), or enter into any contract, option futures contract, short sale, derivative
contract or other arrangement or understanding with respect to the direct or indirect assignment,
transfer, encumbrance, delivery or other disposition of (including by merger, consolidation
operation of law or otherwise), any Covered Shares. Promptly following the date hereof, such
Shareholder and Parent shall deliver joint written instructions to the Company and to the Company’s
transfer agent stating that the Owned Shares may not be sold, transferred, pledged, assigned,
hypothecated, tendered or otherwise disposed of in any manner without the prior written consent of
Parent or except in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement. If any Covered
Shares are acquired after the date hereof by a Shareholder, the
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foregoing instructions shall be delivered upon acquisition of such Covered Shares.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Shareholders may transfer (A) up to 284,900 of the Covered
Shares by gift to charitable organizations without restriction and (B) up to 1,424,501 of the
Covered Shares by gift to charitable organizations provided that prior to, and as a condition of,
any such gift, each transferee under this clause (B) shall unconditionally and irrevocably, in
accordance with the IBCA and to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, appoint Parent or
its designee, and each of them, as such transferee’s sole and exclusive attorney-in-fact and
proxies, with full power of substitution and re-substitution, to vote the transferred Covered
Shares and to exercise all voting, consent and similar rights of such transferee with respect to
the Covered Shares (including, without limitation, the power to execute and deliver written
consents and to cause the Covered Shares to be counted as present for the purpose of establishing a
quorum) at every annual, special or adjourned meeting of the holders of the Common Stock and in
every written consent in lieu of such meeting, in accordance with clauses (ii) and (iii) of
Section 1.1; and provided further that all such transferred Covered Shares shall be
certificated and the certificate shall bear a legend that they are subject to the terms of this
Agreement and the proxy contemplated by clause (B) of this Section 4.1. Any proxy granted
pursuant to clause (B) of this Section 4.1 shall terminate immediately at the same time as
this Agreement is terminated in accordance with Section 5.1 hereof.
Section 4.2 Dissent Rights. Such Shareholder covenants that he or she will not
exercise any rights of dissent or appraisal provided under the Merger, any applicable laws
(including the IBCA) or otherwise in connection with the approval of the Merger or any other
corporate transaction considered at the Shareholders Meeting.
Section 4.3 Public Announcement. Such Shareholder shall obtain the written consent of
Parent before issuing any press releases or otherwise making any public statements with respect to
the transactions contemplated herein, in its capacity as a shareholder of the Company, except as
may be required by law with respect to the making of a public statement (in which case, each
Shareholder will consult with Parent prior to making such public statement).
Section 4.4 Additional Shares; Notification. Such Shareholder shall as promptly as
practicable notify Parent of the number of any new Covered Shares acquired by the Shareholder, if
any, after the date hereof. Any such shares shall be subject to the terms of this Agreement as
though beneficially owned by such Shareholder on the date hereof. Such Shareholder agrees that
such Shareholder will promptly notify Parent in writing upon any representation or warranty of such
Shareholder in this Agreement becoming untrue in any material respect or upon an obligation of such
Shareholder not being complied with in any material respect.
Section 4.5 No Restraint on Officer or Director Action; Etc. Notwithstanding anything
to the contrary herein, each of Parent and Sub hereby acknowledges and agrees that no provision in
this Agreement shall limit or otherwise restrict any Shareholder with respect to any act or
omission that such Shareholder may undertake or authorize in his or her capacity as a director or
officer of the Company or any subsidiary thereof, including any vote that such individual may make
as a director of the Company with respect to any matter presented to the Board of Directors of the
Company. The agreements set forth herein shall in no way restrict any such director or officer in
the exercise of his or her duties as a director or officer of the Company
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or any subsidiary thereof. Each Shareholder has executed this Agreement solely in his or her
capacity as the record and/or beneficial owner of his or her Covered Shares and no action taken by
such Shareholder solely in his or her capacity as a director or officer of the Company or any
subsidiary thereof shall be deemed to constitute a breach of any provision of this Agreement.
Section 4.6 Further Assurances. Subject to Section 4.5 above, such Shareholder
hereby agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions,
and to do, or cause to be done, and to assist and cooperate with the Company and Parent in doing,
all things necessary, proper or advisable to consummate and make effective, in the most expeditious
manner possible, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement (other
than any Takeover Proposal or Superior Proposal), and to carry out the intents and purposes of this
Agreement. Subject to Section 4.5, such Shareholder agrees that such Shareholder will not
enter into any agreement, arrangement or understanding or make any commitment with any person that
would violate any provision or agreement contained in this Agreement.
ARTICLE V.
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 5.1 Termination. This Agreement and all of its provisions shall terminate
upon the earlier of (i) the Effective Time, (ii) the termination of the Merger Agreement in
accordance with its terms or (iii) written notice of termination of this Agreement by Parent or Sub
to Shareholders (such date of termination, the “Termination Date”); except that the
provisions of this Article V shall survive any such termination.
Section 5.2 Survival of Representations and Warranties. The respective
representations and warranties of the Shareholders, Parent and Sub contained herein shall not be
deemed waived or otherwise affected by any investigation made by the other party hereto. The
representations and warranties contained herein shall expire with, and be terminated and
extinguished upon, consummation of the Merger or termination of this Agreement pursuant to
Section 5.1, and thereafter, except in the case of fraud or willful misconduct or any
breach by any Shareholder of this Agreement prior to its termination in accordance with Section
5.1, no party hereto shall be under any liability whatsoever with respect to any such
representation or warranty.
Section 5.3 Fees And Expenses. Except as otherwise expressly provided in the Merger
Agreement, all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement shall be paid by the party incurring such costs and expenses.
Section 5.4 Notices. All notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications
hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given (a) on the date of delivery if delivered
personally, (b) on the first business day following the date of dispatch if delivered by a
nationally recognized next-day courier service, (c) on the fifth business day following the date of
mailing if delivered by registered or certified mail (postage prepaid, return receipt requested) or
(d) if sent by facsimile transmission, when transmitted and receipt is confirmed. All notices
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hereunder shall be delivered to the respective parties at the following addresses (or at such
other address for a party as shall be specified in a notice given in accordance with this
Section 5.4):
if to Parent or Sub:
VH Holdings, Inc.
c/o Madison Dearborn Partners, LLC
Three First Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attn: Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx, Esq.
c/o Madison Dearborn Partners, LLC
Three First Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attn: Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx, Esq.
with a copy, which shall not constitute notice, to:
Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxx LLP
000 Xxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000 0000
Attn: Xxxxxx X. Xxxx, P.C.
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
000 Xxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000 0000
Attn: Xxxxxx X. Xxxx, P.C.
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
if to the Shareholders:
Attn: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx; Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx.
Sawdust Investment Management Corp.
0000 Xxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Sawdust Investment Management Corp.
0000 Xxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with copies to:
Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx LLP
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000 0000
Attn: W. Xxx Xxxxxxx, III
Attn: W. Xxx Xxxxxxx, III
Additionally, any notice delivered to any party hereto shall also be given to the Company in
accordance with this Section 5.4 at:
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CDW Corporation
000 X. Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attn: Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
000 X. Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attn: Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
with copies to:
CDW Corporation
000 X. Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attn: Xxxxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
000 X. Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attn: Xxxxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
Sidley Austin LLP
Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attn: Xxxxxx X. Xxxx, Esq.
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Esq.
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attn: Xxxxxx X. Xxxx, Esq.
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Esq.
Section 5.5 Severability. If any term or other provision of this Agreement is
invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of law, or public policy, all other
conditions and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so
long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in
any manner materially adverse to any party. Upon such determination that any term or other
provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in
good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely
as possible in a mutually acceptable manner in order that the transactions contemplated hereby be
consummated as originally contemplated to the fullest extent possible.
Section 5.6 Entire Agreement; Assignment. This Agreement constitutes the entire
agreement among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede all
prior agreements and undertakings, both written and oral, among the parties hereto, or any of them,
with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement shall not be assigned (whether pursuant
to a merger, by operation of law or otherwise), except that either Parent or Sub may assign all or
any of its rights and obligations hereunder to an Affiliate, provided, however, that no such
assignment shall relieve the assigning party of its obligations hereunder if such assignee does not
perform such obligations.
Section 5.7 Amendment. This Agreement may be amended by the parties at any time prior
to the Effective Time. This Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in writing signed
by each of the parties hereto.
Section 5.8 Waiver. At any time prior to the Effective Time, any party hereto may (a)
extend the time for the performance of any obligation or other act of any other party hereto, (b)
waive any inaccuracy in the representations and warranties of any other party
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contained herein or in any document delivered pursuant hereto and (c) waive compliance with
any agreement of any other party or any condition to its own obligations contained herein. Any
such extension or waiver shall be valid if set forth in an instrument in writing signed by the
party or parties to be bound thereby. The failure of any party to assert any of its rights under
this Agreement or otherwise shall not constitute a waiver of those rights.
Section 5.9 Parties in Interest. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure
solely to the benefit of each party hereto, and nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is
intended to or shall confer upon any other Person any right, benefit or remedy of any nature
whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement. However, if after the execution hereof and before
the Termination Date the Shareholders should die or become incapacitated, this Agreement shall be
binding on the Shareholders’ estate or other legal representative.
Section 5.10 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in
accordance with, the laws of the State of Illinois, regardless of the laws that might otherwise
govern under applicable principles of conflicts of laws thereof.
Section 5.11 Specific Performance; Submission To Jurisdiction.
(a) The parties agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the
provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were
otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that the parties shall be entitled to an injunction
or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and
provisions of this Agreement in the United States District Court for the Northern District of
Illinois (unless such court shall lack subject matter jurisdiction, in which case, in any state or
federal court located in Illinois), this being in addition to any other remedy to which the parties
are entitled at law or in equity under this Agreement.
(b) The parties hereby irrevocably submit to the jurisdiction of the United States District
Court for the Northern District of Illinois (unless such court shall lack subject matter
jurisdiction, in which case, in any state or federal court located in Illinois) solely in respect
of the interpretation and enforcement of the provisions of this Agreement and of the documents
referred to in this Agreement, and in respect of the transactions contemplated hereby, and hereby
waive, and agree not to assert, as a defense in any action, suit or proceeding for the
interpretation or enforcement hereof or of any such document, that it is not subject thereto or
that such action, suit or proceeding may not be brought or is not maintainable in said court or
that the venue thereof may not be appropriate or that this Agreement or any such document may not
be enforced in or by such court, and the parties hereto irrevocably agree that all claims with
respect to such action or proceeding shall be heard and determined in such court. The parties
hereby consent to and grant any such court jurisdiction over the person of such parties and agree
that mailing of process or other papers in connection with any such action or proceeding in the
manner provided in Section 5.4 or in such other manner as may be permitted by applicable
law shall be valid and sufficient service thereof.
(c) EACH PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER THIS
AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE EACH PARTY
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HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT SUCH PARTY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY
IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR
THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT. EACH PARTY CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (i) NO
REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, TO IT
THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER,
(ii) EACH PARTY UNDERSTANDS AND HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF THIS WAIVER, (iii) EACH PARTY
MAKES THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY AND (iv) EACH PARTY HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY,
AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 5.11(c).
Section 5.12 Headings. The descriptive headings contained in this Agreement are
included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or
interpretation of this Agreement.
Section 5.13 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed and delivered (including by
facsimile transmission) in one or more counterparts, and by the different parties hereto in
separate counterparts, each of which when executed shall be deemed to be an original but all of
which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
Section 5.14 Further Assurances. From time to time, at the request of another party
and without further consideration, each party hereto shall take such reasonable further action as
may reasonably be necessary or desirable to consummate and make effective the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Parent, Sub and the Shareholders have caused this Agreement to be duly
executed on the date hereof.
VH HOLDINGS, INC. |
||||
By: | ||||
Name: | ||||
Title: | ||||
VH MERGERSUB, INC. |
||||
By: | ||||
Name: | ||||
Title: | ||||
SHAREHOLDERS: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx Revocable Trust U/A/D July 1, 1993 |
||||
By: | ||||
Name: | ||||
Title: | ||||
CIRCLE OF SERVICE FOUNDATION, INC. |
||||
By: | ||||
Name: | ||||
Title: | ||||
MPK-DT 2005 GRAT I |
||||
By: | ||||
Name: | ||||
Title: | ||||
MPK-DT 2006 GRAT II |
||||
By: | ||||
Name: | ||||
Title: | ||||
Signature Page to Support Agreement
MPK-DT 2006 GRAT I |
||||
By: | ||||
Name: | ||||
Title: | ||||
MPK DT 2006 GRAT III |
||||
By: | ||||
Name: | ||||
Title: | ||||
MPK 2006 GRAT I |
||||
By: | ||||
Name: | ||||
Title: | ||||
MPK 2006 GRAT II |
||||
By: | ||||
Name: | ||||
Title: | ||||
Signature Page to Support Agreement
Schedule A
Options to Purchase | ||||||||
Shareholder | Shares of Common Stock | Common Stock | ||||||
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Revocable Trust U/A/D
July 1, 1993 |
12,359,779 | 35,080 | ||||||
Circle of Service
Foundation, Inc |
431,786 | 0 | ||||||
MPK-DT 2005 GRAT I |
436,538 | 0 | ||||||
MPK-DT 2006 GRAT II |
1,000,000 | 0 | ||||||
MPK DT 2006 GRAT III |
1,000,000 | 0 | ||||||
MPK 2006 GRAT I |
1,000,000 | 0 | ||||||
MPK 2006 GRAT II |
1,000,000 | 0 | ||||||
MPK-DT 2006 GRAT I |
419,959 | 0 | ||||||
TOTAL: |
17,648,062 | 0 | ||||||
Exhibit C
AMENDED AND RESTATED
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
OF
CDW CORPORATION
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
OF
CDW CORPORATION
FIRST: The name of the Corporation is CDW Corporation (hereinafter the “Corporation”).
SECOND: The registered agent of the Corporation is Illinois Corporation Service Company. The
address of its registered office in the State of Illinois is 000 Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000.
THIRD: The purpose of the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which a
corporation may be incorporated under the Illinois Business Corporation Act, as amended
(hereinafter the “IBCA”).
FOURTH: The aggregate number of shares of stock that the Corporation is authorized to issue
is One Thousand (1,000) shares of common stock, par value of $.01 per share (the “Common Stock”).
FIFTH: The following provisions are inserted for the management of the business and for the
conduct of the affairs of the Corporation, and for further definition, limitation and regulation of
the powers of the Corporation and of its directors and shareholders:
(1) The number of directors of the Corporation shall be such as from time to time shall
be fixed by, or in the manner provided in, the by-laws. Election of directors need not be
by ballot unless the by-laws so provide.
(2) The board of directors shall have power, without the assent or vote of the
shareholders, to make, alter, amend, change, add to or repeal the by-laws of the
Corporation; to fix and vary the amount to be reserved for any proper purpose; to authorize
and cause to be executed mortgages and liens upon all or any part of the property of the
Corporation; to determine the use and disposition of any surplus or net profits; and to fix
the times for the declaration and payment of dividends.
(3) The directors, in their discretion, may submit any contract or act for approval or
ratification at any annual meeting of the shareholders for the purpose of considering any
such act or contract, and any contract or act that shall be approved or be ratified by the
vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of stock of the Corporation
which is represented in person or by proxy at such meeting and entitled to vote thereat
(provided that a lawful quorum of shareholders be there represented in person or by proxy)
shall be as valid and as binding upon the Corporation and upon all the shareholders as
though it had been approved or ratified by every shareholder of the
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Corporation, whether or not the contract or act would otherwise be open to legal attack
because of any director’s interest, or for any other reason.
(4) In addition to the powers and authorities herein before or by statute expressly
conferred upon them, the directors are hereby empowered to exercise all such powers and do
all such acts and things as may be exercised or done by the Corporation; subject,
nevertheless, to the provisions of the statutes of Illinois, of these Articles, and to any
by-laws from time to time made by the shareholders; provided, however, that no by-laws so
made shall invalidate any prior act of the directors which would have been valid if such
by-law had not been made.
SIXTH: The Corporation shall, to the full extent permitted by Section 8.75 of the Illinois
Business Corporation Act, as amended from time to time, indemnify all persons whom it may indemnify
pursuant thereto.
SEVENTH: To the fullest extent permitted by the IBCA, no director of the Corporation shall be
personally liable to the Corporation or its shareholders for monetary damages, for breach of his
fiduciary duty as a director; provided, that nothing herein shall be construed to eliminate or
limit the liability of a director (a) for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to the
Corporation or its shareholders, (b) for acts or omissions not in good faith or involving
intentional misconduct or knowing violation of law, (c) under Section 8.65 of the Illinois Business
Corporation Act, as amended, or (d) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper
personal benefit.
(1) Nature of Indemnity. Each person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made
a party to or is involved in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal,
administrative or investigative (hereinafter a “proceeding”), by reason of the fact that he
or she (or a person of whom he or she is the legal representative), is or was a director or
officer of the Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a
director, officer, employee, fiduciary, or agent of another corporation or of a partnership,
joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including service with respect to employee benefit
plans, whether the basis of such proceeding is an alleged action in an official capacity as
a director, officer, employee, fiduciary or agent or in any other capacity while serving as
a director, officer, employee, fiduciary or agent, shall be indemnified and held harmless by
the Corporation to the fullest extent which it is empowered to do so by the IBCA, as the
same exists or may hereafter be amended (but, in the case of any such amendment, only to the
extent that such amendment permits the Corporation to provide broader indemnification rights
than said law permitted the Corporation to provide prior to such amendment) against all
cost, expense, liability and loss (including attorneys’ fees actually and reasonably
incurred by such person in connection with such proceeding) and such indemnification shall
inure to the benefit of his or her heirs, executors and administrators; provided, however,
that, except as provided in paragraph (2) of this Article Seventh, the Corporation
shall indemnify any such person seeking indemnification in connection with a proceeding
initiated by such person only if such proceeding was authorized by the board of directors of
the Corporation. The right to indemnification conferred in this Article Seventh
shall be a contract right and, subject to
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paragraphs (2) and (4) of this Article Seventh, shall include the right to
payment by the Corporation of the expenses incurred in defending any such proceeding in
advance of its final disposition. The Corporation may, by action of the board of directors,
provide indemnification to employees and agents of the Corporation with the same scope and
effect and exclusions as the foregoing indemnification of directors and officers.
(2) Procedure for Indemnification of Directors and Officers. Any indemnification of a
director or officer of the Corporation under paragraph (1) of this Article Seventh
or advance of expenses under paragraph (4) of this Article Seventh shall be made
promptly, and in any event within 30 days, upon the written request of the director or
officer. If a determination by the Corporation that the director or officer is entitled to
indemnification pursuant to this Article Seventh is required, and the Corporation
fails to respond within 60 days to a written request for indemnity, the Corporation shall be
deemed to have approved the request. If the Corporation denies a written request for
indemnification or advancing of expenses, in whole or in part, or if payment in full
pursuant to such request is not made within 30 days, the right to indemnification or
advances as granted by this Article Seventh shall be enforceable by the director or
officer in any court of competent jurisdiction. Such person’s costs and expenses incurred
in connection with successfully establishing his or her right to indemnification, in whole
or in part, in any such action shall also be indemnified by the Corporation. It shall be a
defense to any such action (other than an action brought to enforce a claim for expenses
incurred in defending any proceeding in advance of its final disposition where the required
undertaking, if any, has been tendered to the Corporation) that the claimant has not met the
standards of conduct which make it permissible under the IBCA for the Corporation to
indemnify the claimant for the amount claimed, but the burden of such defense shall be on
the Corporation. Neither the failure of the Corporation (including the board of directors,
independent legal counsel, or its shareholders) to have made a determination prior to the
commencement of such action that indemnification of the claimant is proper in the
circumstances because he or she has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in the
IBCA, nor an actual determination by the Corporation (including its board of directors,
independent legal counsel, or its shareholders) that the claimant has not met such
applicable standard of conduct, shall be a defense to the action or create a presumption
that the claimant has not met the applicable standard of conduct.
(3) Insurance. The Corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on its own behalf
and on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee, fiduciary, or agent
of the Corporation or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer,
employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other
enterprise against any liability asserted against him or her and incurred by him or her in
any such capacity, whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify such
person against such liability under this Article Seventh.
(4) Expenses. Expenses incurred by any person described in paragraph (1) of this
Article Seventh in defending a proceeding shall be paid by the Corporation in
advance of such proceeding’s final disposition unless otherwise determined by the board
C-3
of directors in the specific case upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the
director or officer to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that he or she
is not entitled to be indemnified by the Corporation. Such expenses incurred by other
employees and agents may be so paid upon such terms and conditions, if any, as the board of
directors deems appropriate.
(5)
Employees and Agents. Persons who are not covered by the foregoing provisions of this Article Seventh and who are or were employees or agents of the Corporation, or
who are or were serving at the request of the Corporation as employees or agents of another
corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, may be indemnified to
the extent authorized at any time or from time to time by the board of directors.
(6) Contract Rights. The provisions of this Article Seventh shall be deemed to
be a contract right between the Corporation and each director or officer who serves in any
such capacity at any time while this Article Seventh and the relevant provisions of
the IBCA or other applicable law are in effect, and any repeal or modification of this
Article Seventh or any such law shall not affect any rights or obligations then
existing with respect to any state of facts or proceeding then existing.
(7) Merger or Consolidation. For purposes of this Article Seventh, references
to “the Corporation” shall include, in addition to the resulting corporation, any
constituent corporation (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed in a
consolidation or merger which, if its separate existence had continued, would have had power
and authority to indemnify its directors, officers, and employees or agents, so that any
person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of such constituent corporation,
or is or was serving at the request of such constituent corporation as a director, officer,
employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other
enterprise, shall stand in the same position under this Article Seventh with respect
to the resulting or surviving corporation as he or she would have with respect to such
constituent corporation if its separate existence had continued.
(8) Repeal or Modification. Any repeal or modification of this Article Seventh
shall not adversely affect any right or protection of a director of the Corporation existing
at the time of such repeal or modification.
(9) Non-exclusivity of Article Seventh. The rights to indemnification and the
payment of expenses incurred in defending a proceeding in advance of its final disposition
conferred in this Article Seventh shall not be exclusive of any other right which
any person may have or hereafter acquire under any statute, provision of the articles of
incorporation, by-law, agreement, vote of shareholders or disinterested directors or
otherwise.
EIGHTH: The Corporation reserves the right to amend, alter, change or repeal any provision
contained in these Articles of Incorporation in the manner now or hereafter prescribed
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by law, and all rights and powers conferred herein on shareholders, directors and officers are
subject to this reserved power.
NINTH: Except as otherwise provided in these Articles of Incorporation or in the by-laws of
the Corporation, the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of stock of the Corporation
are authorized to take any action which, but for this provision, would require the vote or other
action of the holders of more than a majority of such shares.
TENTH: No holder of any class of shares of stock of the Corporation shall, as such holder,
have any preemptive or preferential right to purchase or subscribe to any shares of any class of
stock of the Corporation, whether now or hereafter authorized, whether unissued or in treasury; or
to purchase any obligations convertible into shares of any class of stock of the Corporation, which
at any time may be proposed to be issued by the Corporation or subjected to rights or options to
purchase granted by the Corporation.
ELEVENTH: No holder of shares of any class of the stock of the Corporation shall have the
right to cumulate his voting power in the election of the Board of Directors and the right to
cumulate voting described in Illinois Business Corporation Act, as amended, is hereby specifically
denied to the holders of shares of the Corporation.
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