EXHIBIT 1.1
__________ Shares
IXNET, INC.
Common Stock
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
----------------------
__________, 1999
XXXXXXXXX, XXXXXX & XXXXXXXX
SECURITIES CORPORATION
XXXXXXX XXXXX BARNEY INC.
XXXXXXX LYNCH, PIERCE, XXXXXX
& XXXXX INCORPORATED
FIRST UNION CAPITAL MARKETS CORP.
DLJDIRECT INC.
As representatives of the
several Underwriters
named in Schedule I hereto
c/x Xxxxxxxxx, Lufkin & Xxxxxxxx
Securities Corporation
000 Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Dear Sirs:
IXnet, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), proposes to issue and
sell ____________ shares of its common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the
"Firm Shares"); to the several underwriters named in Schedule I hereto (the
"Underwriters"). The Company also proposes to issue and sell to the several
Underwriters not more than an additional _______ shares of its common stock, par
value $0.01 per share, (the "Additional Shares") if requested by the
Underwriters as provided in Section 2 hereof. The Firm Shares and the Additional
Shares are hereinafter referred to collectively as the "Shares". The
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shares of common stock of the Company to be outstanding after giving effect to
the sales contemplated hereby are hereinafter referred to as the "Common Stock".
Section 1. Registration Statement and Prospectus. The Company has
prepared and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
"Commission") in accordance with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder
(collectively, the "Act"), a registration statement on Form S-1, including a
prospectus, relating to the Shares. The registration statement, as amended at
the time it became effective, including the information (if any) deemed to be
part of the registration statement at the time of effectiveness pursuant to Rule
430A under the Act, is hereinafter referred to as the "Registration Statement";
and the prospectus in the form first used to confirm sales of Shares is
hereinafter referred to as the "Prospectus". If the Company has filed or is
required pursuant to the terms hereof to file a registration statement pursuant
to Rule 462(b) under the Act registering additional shares of Common Stock (a
"Rule 462(b) Registration Statement"), then, unless otherwise specified, any
reference herein to the term "Registration Statement" shall be deemed to include
such Rule 462(b) Registration Statement.
Section 2. Agreements to Sell and Purchase and Lock-Up Agreements. On the
basis of the representations and warranties contained in this Agreement, and
subject to its terms and conditions, the Company agrees to issue and sell, and
each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company
at a price per Share of $______ (the "Purchase Price") the number of Firm Shares
set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto.
On the basis of the representations and warranties contained in this
Agreement, and subject to its terms and conditions, the Company agrees to issue
and sell the Additional Shares and the Underwriters shall have the right to
purchase, severally and not jointly, up to an aggregate of _______ Additional
Shares from the Company at the Purchase Price. Additional Shares may be
purchased solely for the purpose of covering over-allotments made in connection
with the offering of the Firm Shares. The Underwriters may exercise their right
to purchase Additional Shares in whole or in part from time to time by giving
written notice thereof to the Company within 30 days after the date of this
Agreement. You shall give any such notice on behalf of the Underwriters and such
notice shall specify the aggregate number of Additional Shares to be purchased
pursuant to such exercise and the date for payment and delivery thereof, which
date shall be a business day (i) no earlier than two business days after such
notice has been given (and, in any event, no earlier than the Closing Date (as
hereinafter defined)) and (ii) no later than ten business days after such notice
has been given. If any Additional Shares are to be purchased, each
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Underwriter, severally and not jointly, agrees to purchase from the Company the
number of Additional Shares (subject to such adjustments to eliminate fractional
shares as you may determine) which bears the same proportion to the total number
of Additional Shares to be purchased from the Company as the number of Firm
Shares set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I bears to
the total number of Firm Shares.
The Company and IPC Communications, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("IPC")
hereby agree not to (i) offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option
or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any
option, right or warrant to purchase, or otherwise transfer or dispose of,
directly or indirectly, any shares of Common Stock or any securities convertible
into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock or (ii) enter into any swap
or other arrangement that transfers all or a portion of the economic
consequences associated with the ownership of any Common Stock (regardless of
whether any of the transactions described in clause (i) or (ii) is to be settled
by the delivery of Common Stock, or such other securities, in cash or
otherwise), except to the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement, for a period
of 180 days after the date of the Prospectus without the prior written consent
of Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx Securities Corporation, provided, however, the
Company and IPC may pledge shares of Common Stock or any securities convertible
into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock to secure the indenture and
credit facility each as described in the Prospectus. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, during such period (i) the Company may grant stock options pursuant
to the Company's existing stock option plan and (ii) the Company may issue
shares of Common Stock upon the exercise of an option or warrant or the
conversion of a security outstanding on the date hereof. The Company and IPC
also agree not to file any registration statement with respect to any shares of
Common Stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable
for Common Stock for a period of 180 days after the date of the Prospectus
without the prior written consent of Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx Securities
Corporation, except for any registration statement on Form S-8 (or any successor
form). The Company shall, prior to or concurrently with the execution of this
Agreement, deliver an agreement executed by (i) each of the directors and
officers of the Company, (ii) each of the directors and officers of IPC and
(iii) each stockholder listed on Annex I hereto to the effect that such person
will not, during the period commencing on the date such person signs such
agreement and ending 180 days after the date of the Prospectus, without the
prior written consent of Xxxxxxxxx, Lufkin & Xxxxxxxx Corporation, (A) engage in
any of the transactions described in the first sentence of this paragraph or (B)
make any demand for, or exercise any right with respect to, the registration of
any shares of Common Stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or
exchangeable for Common Stock.
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The Company hereby confirms its engagement of Xxxxxxxxx, Lufkin & Xxxxxxxx
Securities Corporation as, and Xxxxxxxxx, Lufkin & Xxxxxxxx Securities
Corporation hereby confirms its agreement with the Company to render services
as, a "qualified independent underwriter", within the meaning of Section (b)(15)
of Rule 2720 of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. with
respect to the offering and sale of the Shares. Xxxxxxxxx, Lufkin & Xxxxxxxx
Securities Corporation, solely in its capacity as the qualified independent
underwriter and not otherwise, is referred to herein as the "QIU". As
compensation for the services of the QIU hereunder, the Company agrees to pay
the QIU $5,000 on the Closing Date. The price at which the Shares will be sold
to the public shall not be higher than the maximum price recommended by the QIU.
Section 3. Terms of Public Offering. The Company is advised by you that
the Underwriters propose (i) to make a public offering of their respective
portions of the Shares as soon after the execution and delivery of this
Agreement as in your judgment is advisable and (ii) initially to offer the
Shares upon the terms set forth in the Prospectus.
Section 4. Delivery and Payment. The Shares shall be represented by
definitive certificates and shall be issued in such authorized denominations and
registered in such names as Xxxxxxxxx, Lufkin & Xxxxxxxx Securities Corporation
shall request no later than two business days prior to the Closing Date or the
applicable Option Closing Date (as defined below), as the case may be. The
Company shall deliver the Shares to Xxxxxxxxx, Lufkin & Xxxxxxxx Securities
Corporation through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company ("DTC"), for
the respective accounts of the several Underwriters, against payment to the
Company of the Purchase Price therefore by wire transfer of Federal or other
funds immediately available in New York City. The certificates representing the
Shares shall be made available for inspection not later than 9:30 A.M., New York
City time, on the business day prior to the Closing Date or the applicable
Option Closing Date (as defined below), as the case may be, at the office of DTC
or its designated custodian (the "Designated Office"). The time and date of
delivery and payment for the Firm Shares shall be 10:00 A.M., New York City
time, on ________ 1999 or such other time on the same or such other date as
Xxxxxxxxx, Lufkin & Xxxxxxxx Securities Corporation and the Company shall agree
in writing. The time and date of delivery for the Firm Shares are hereinafter
referred to as the "Closing Date". The time and date of delivery and payment
for any Additional Shares to be purchased by the Underwriters shall be 10:00
A.M., New York City time, on the date specified in the applicable exercise
notice given by you pursuant to Section 2 or such other time on the same or such
other date as Xxxxxxxxx, Lufkin & Xxxxxxxx Securities Corporation and the
Company shall agree in writing. The time and date of delivery for the Option
Shares are hereinafter referred to as an "Option Closing Date".
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The documents to be delivered on the Closing Date or any Option Closing
Date on behalf of the parties hereto pursuant to Section 9 of this Agreement
shall be delivered at the offices of Xxxxx, Xxxxxxx & Xxxxxxxxx, LLP, 000 Xxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx, XX 00000, Attn: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx, Esq., and the Shares shall be
delivered at the Designated Office, all on the Closing Date or such Option
Closing Date, as the case may be.
Section 5. Agreements of the Company and IPC. The Company agrees with you
and IPC agrees with you to cause the Company:
(a) To advise you promptly and, if requested by you, to confirm such
advice in writing, (i) of any request by the Commission for amendments to the
Registration Statement or amendments or supplements to the Prospectus or for
additional information, (ii) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order
suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or of the suspension
of qualification of the Shares for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or the
initiation of any proceeding for such purposes, (iii) when any amendment to the
Registration Statement becomes effective, (iv) if the Company is required to
file a Rule 462(b) Registration Statement after the effectiveness of this
Agreement, when the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement has become effective and
(v) of the happening of any event during the period referred to in Section 5(d)
below which makes any statement of a material fact made in the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus untrue or which requires any additions to or changes
in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus in order to make the statements
therein not misleading. If at any time the Commission shall issue any stop
order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, the Company
will use reasonable best efforts to obtain the withdrawal or lifting of such
order at the earliest possible time.
(b) To furnish to you five signed copies of the Registration Statement as
first filed with the Commission and of each amendment to it, including all
exhibits, and to furnish to you and each Underwriter designated by you such
number of conformed copies of the Registration Statement as so filed and of each
amendment to it, without exhibits, as you may reasonably request.
(c) To prepare the Prospectus, the form and substance of which shall be
satisfactory to you, and to file the Prospectus in such form with the Commission
within the applicable period specified in Rule 424(b) under the Act; during the
period specified in Section 5(d) below, not to file any further amendment to the
Registration Statement and not to make any amendment or supplement to the
Prospectus of which you shall not previously have been advised or to which you
shall reasonably object after being so advised; and, during such period, to
prepare
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and file with the Commission, promptly upon your reasonable request, any
amendment to the Registration Statement or amendment or supplement to the
Prospectus which may be necessary or advisable in connection with the
distribution of the Shares by you, and to use its best efforts to cause any such
amendment to the Registration Statement to become promptly effective.
(d) Prior to 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on the first business day
after the date of this Agreement and from time to time thereafter for such
period as in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters a prospectus is
required by law to be delivered in connection with sales by an Underwriter or a
dealer, to furnish in New York City to each Underwriter and any dealer as many
copies of the Prospectus (and of any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus)
as such Underwriter or dealer may reasonably request.
(e) If during the period specified in Section 5(d), any event shall
occur or condition shall exist as a result of which, in the opinion of counsel
for the Underwriters, it becomes necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus
in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances when
the Prospectus is delivered to a purchaser, not misleading, or if, in the
opinion of counsel for the Underwriters, it is necessary to amend or supplement
the Prospectus to comply with applicable law, forthwith to prepare and file with
the Commission an appropriate amendment or supplement to the Prospectus so that
the statements in the Prospectus, as so amended or supplemented, will not in the
light of the circumstances when it is so delivered, be misleading, or so that
the Prospectus will comply with applicable law, and to furnish to each
Underwriter and to any dealer as many copies thereof as such Underwriter or
dealer may reasonably request.
(f) Prior to any public offering of the Shares, to cooperate with you
and counsel for the Underwriters in connection with the registration or
qualification of the Shares for offer and sale by the several Underwriters and
by dealers under the state securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions as
you may request, to continue such registration or qualification in effect so
long as required for distribution of the Shares and to file such consents to
service of process or other documents as may be necessary in order to effect
such registration or qualification; provided, however, that the Company shall
not be required in connection therewith to qualify as a foreign corporation in
any jurisdiction in which it is not now so qualified or to take any action that
would subject it to general consent to service of process or taxation other than
as to matters and transactions relating to the Prospectus, the Registration
Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the offering or sale of the Shares, in
any jurisdiction in which it is not now so subject.
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(g) To mail and make generally available to its stockholders an earnings
statement covering the twelve-month period ending __________, 2000 within forty-
five (45) days of such date that shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a)
of the Act, and to advise you in writing when such statement has been so made
available.
(h) During the period of three years after the date of this Agreement,
to furnish to you as soon as available copies of all reports or other
communications furnished to the record holders of Common Stock or furnished to
or filed with the Commission or any national securities exchange on which any
class of securities of the Company is listed and such other publicly available
information concerning the Company and its subsidiaries as you may reasonably
request.
(i) Whether or not the transactions contemplated in this Agreement are
consummated or this Agreement is terminated, to pay or cause to be paid all
expenses incident to the performance of its obligations under this Agreement,
including: (i) the fees, disbursements and expenses of the Company's counsel
and the Company's accountants in connection with the registration and delivery
of the Shares under the Act and all other fees and expenses in connection with
the preparation, printing, filing and distribution of the Registration Statement
(including financial statements and exhibits), any preliminary prospectus, the
Prospectus and all amendments and supplements to any of the foregoing, including
the mailing and delivering of copies thereof to the Underwriters and dealers in
the quantities specified herein, (ii) all costs and expenses related to the
transfer and delivery of the Shares to the Underwriters, including any transfer
or other taxes payable thereon, (iii) all costs of printing or producing this
Agreement and any other agreements or documents in connection with the offering,
purchase, sale or delivery of the Shares, (iv) all expenses in connection with
the registration or qualification of the Shares for offer and sale under the
securities or Blue Sky laws of the several states and all costs of printing or
producing any Preliminary and Supplemental Blue Sky Memoranda in connection
therewith (including the filing fees and reasonable fees and disbursements of
counsel for the Underwriters in connection with such registration or
qualification and memoranda relating thereto), (v) the filing fees and
disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with the review and
clearance of the offering of the Shares by the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc., (vi) all fees and expenses in connection with the
preparation and filing of the registration statement on Form 8-A relating to the
Common Stock and all costs and expenses incident to the listing of the Shares on
the Nasdaq National Market, (vii) the cost of printing certificates representing
the Shares, (viii) the costs and charges of any transfer agent, registrar and/or
depositary, (ix) the fees and expenses of the QIU (including the fees and
disbursements of counsel to the QIU), and (x) all other costs and expenses
incident to the performance of the obligations of the Company hereunder for
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which provision is not otherwise made in this Section.
(j) To use reasonable best efforts to list for quotation the Shares on the
Nasdaq National Market and to maintain the listing of the Shares on the Nasdaq
National Market, the New York Stock Exchange or the American Stock Exchange for
a period of three years after the date of this Agreement.
(k) To use reasonable best efforts to do and perform all things required
or necessary to be done and performed under this Agreement by the Company prior
to the Closing Date or any Option Closing Date, as the case may be, and to
satisfy all conditions precedent to the delivery of the Shares.
(l) If the Registration Statement at the time of the effectiveness of
this Agreement does not cover all of the Shares, to file a Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement with the Commission registering the Shares not so covered
in compliance with Rule 462(b) by 5:30 P.M., New York City time, on the date of
this Agreement and to pay to the Commission the filing fee for such Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement at the time of the filing thereof or to give irrevocable
instructions for the payment of such fee pursuant to Rule 111(b) under the Act.
(m) To not accelerate the vesting of any outstanding stock option, amend
Section 5(d) of the Company's Stock Option Plan or provide, pursuant to Section
5(d) of the Company's Stock Option Plan, that outstanding option are exercisable
prior to the date 180 days after the date of this Agreement without the written
consent of Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx Securities Corporation.
Section 6. Representations and Warranties of the Company and IPC. The
Company and IPC, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to each
Underwriter that:
(a) The Registration Statement has become effective (other than any Rule
462(b) Registration Statement to be filed by the Company after the effectiveness
of this Agreement); any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement filed after the
effectiveness of this Agreement will become effective no later than 5:30 P.M.,
New York City time, on the date of this Agreement; and no stop order suspending
the effectiveness of the Registration Statement is in effect, and no proceedings
for such purpose are pending before or threatened by the Commission.
(b)(i) The Registration Statement (other than any Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement to be filed by the Company after the effectiveness of this Agreement),
when it became effective, did not contain and, as amended, if applicable, will
not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein
not
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misleading, (ii) the Registration Statement (other than any Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement to be filed by the Company after the effectiveness of
this Agreement) and the Prospectus comply and, as amended or supplemented, if
applicable, will comply in all material respects with the Act, (iii) if the
Company is required to file a Rule 462(b) Registration Statement after the
effectiveness of this Agreement, such Rule 462(b) Registration Statement and any
amendments thereto, when they become effective (A) will not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading and
(B) will comply in all material respects with the Act and (iv) the Prospectus
does not contain and, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will not
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading, except that the representations and
warranties set forth in this paragraph do not apply to statements or omissions
in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus based upon information relating
to any Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by such Underwriter
through you expressly for use therein.
(c) Each preliminary prospectus filed as part of the registration
statement as originally filed or as part of any amendment thereto, or filed
pursuant to Rule 424 under the Act, complied when so filed in all material
respects with the Act, and did not contain an untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading, except that the representations and warranties
set forth in this paragraph do not apply to statements or omissions in any
preliminary prospectus based upon information relating to any Underwriter
furnished to the Company in writing by such Underwriter through you expressly
for use therein.
(d) Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has been duly incorporated,
is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of its
jurisdiction of incorporation and has the corporate power and authority to carry
on its business as described in the Prospectus and to own, lease and operate its
properties, and each is duly qualified and is in good standing as a foreign
corporation authorized to do business in each jurisdiction in which the nature
of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such
qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified would not have a
material adverse effect on the business, prospects, financial condition, results
of operations or equity value of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a
whole (a "Material Adverse Effect").
(e) There are no outstanding subscriptions, rights, warrants, options,
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calls, convertible securities, commitments of sale or liens granted or issued by
the Company or any of its subsidiaries relating to or entitling any person to
purchase or otherwise to acquire any shares of the capital stock of the Company
or any of its subsidiaries, except as otherwise disclosed in the Registration
Statement.
(f) All the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company have been
duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid, non-assessable and not
subject to any preemptive or similar rights; and the Shares have been duly
authorized and, when issued and delivered to the Underwriters against payment
therefor as provided by this Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable, and the issuance of such Shares will not be subject to any
preemptive or similar rights.
(g) All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of each of the
Company's subsidiaries have been duly authorized and validly issued and are
fully paid and non-assessable, and are owned by the Company, directly or
indirectly through one or more subsidiaries, free and clear of any security
interest, claim, lien, encumbrance or adverse interest of any nature, except as
disclosed in the Prospectus.
(h) The authorized capital stock of the Company conforms as to legal
matters to the description thereof contained in the Prospectus.
(i) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries (A) is in violation
of its respective charter or by-laws or (B) in default in the performance of any
obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any indenture, loan
agreement, mortgage, lease or other agreement or instrument to which the Company
or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its
subsidiaries or their respective property is bound, except in the case of this
clause (B) for any defaults which, singly or in the aggregate, would not have a
Material Adverse Effect or impair the power, authority or ability of the Company
to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(j) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the
Company, the compliance by the Company with all the provisions hereof and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not (i) require any
consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or qualification with, any
court or governmental body or agency (except such as may be required under the
securities or Blue Sky laws of the various states), (ii) conflict with or
constitute a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or a default under,
(A) the charter or by-laws of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or (B) any
indenture, loan agreement, mortgage, lease or other agreement or instrument to
which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company
or any of
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its subsidiaries or their respective property is bound, (iii) violate or
conflict with any applicable law or any rule, regulation, judgment, order or
decree of any court or any governmental body or agency having jurisdiction over
the Company, any of its subsidiaries or their respective property or (iv) result
in the suspension, termination or revocation of any Authorization (as defined
below) of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any other impairment of the
rights of the holder of any such Authorization, except in the case of clauses
(ii)(B), (iii) and (iv) for any such conflicts, defaults, violations,
suspensions, terminations and revocations which would not, singly or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect or impair the power, authority or
ability of the Company to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
(k) There are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or,
threatened to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is or could
reasonably be expected to be a party or to which any of their respective
property is or could reasonably be expected to be subject that are required to
be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and are not so
described; nor are there any statutes, regulations, contracts or other documents
that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus or to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement that are not
so described or filed as required.
(l) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has violated any
foreign, federal, state or local law or regulation relating to the protection of
human health and safety, the environment or hazardous or toxic substances or
wastes, pollutants or contaminants ("Environmental Laws"), any provisions of the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or any provisions
of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, or the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder or any provisions of the Communication Act of 1934, as amended,
including the Telecommunications Act of 1996 (the "Communications Act"), or
other foreign, federal, state or local law or regulations relating to
telecommunications, except for such violations which, singly or in the
aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
(m) Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has such permits, licenses,
consents, exemptions, franchises, authorizations and other approvals (each, an
"Authorization") of, and has made all filings with and notices to, all
governmental or regulatory authorities and self-regulatory organizations and all
courts and other tribunals, including, without limitation, under any applicable
Environmental Laws, as are necessary to own, lease, license and operate its
respective properties and to conduct its business, except where the failure to
have any such Authorization or to make any such filing or notice would not,
singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. Each such
Authorization is valid and in full force and effect and each of the Company and
its subsidiaries is
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in compliance with all the terms and conditions thereof and with the rules and
regulations of the authorities and governing bodies having jurisdiction with
respect thereto; and no event has occurred (including, without limitation, the
receipt of any notice from any authority or governing body) which allows or,
after notice or lapse of time or both, would allow, revocation, suspension or
termination of any such Authorization or results or, after notice or lapse of
time or both, would result in any other impairment of the rights of the holder
of any such Authorization; and such Authorizations contain no restrictions that
are burdensome to the Company or any of its subsidiaries; except where such
failure to be valid and in full force and effect or to be in compliance, the
occurrence of any such event or the presence of any such restriction would not,
singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
(n) There are no costs or liabilities associated with Environmental
Laws (including, without limitation, any capital or operating expenditures
required for clean-up, closure of properties or compliance with Environmental
Laws or any Authorization, any related constraints on operating activities and
any potential liabilities to third parties) which would, singly or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
(o) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered
by the Company.
(p) PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP are independent public accountants
with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries as required by the Act.
(q)(i) The consolidated financial statements included in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement
thereto), together with related schedules and notes, present fairly the
consolidated financial position, results of operations and changes in financial
position of the Company and its subsidiaries on the basis stated therein at the
respective dates or for the respective periods to which they apply; such
statements and related schedules and notes have been prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied throughout the
periods involved, except as disclosed therein; the supporting schedules, if any,
included in the Registration Statement present fairly in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles the information required to be stated
therein; and the other financial and statistical information and data set forth
in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (and any amendment or
supplement thereto) are, in all material respects, accurately presented and
prepared on a basis consistent with such financial statements and the books and
records of the Company.
(ii) The financial statements of each of MXNet Inc. and Saturn
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Global Networks Holdings Limited and its respective subsidiaries included in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement
thereto), together with related schedules and notes, present fairly the
consolidated financial position, results of operations and changes in financial
position of such entity and its respective subsidiaries on the basis stated
therein at the respective dates or for the respective periods to which they
apply; and such statements and related schedules and notes have been prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied
throughout the periods involved, except as disclosed therein.
(iii) The supporting schedules, if any, included in the Registration
Statement present fairly in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles the information required to be stated therein.
(iv) The unaudited pro forma combined financial statements of the
Company and its subsidiaries and the related notes thereto set forth in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus (and any supplement or amendment
thereto) have been prepared on a basis consistent with the historical financial
statements and the books and records of the Company and its subsidiaries, give
effect to the assumptions used in the preparation thereof described in the
Registration Statement and such assumptions are reasonable and the adjustments
used therein are appropriate to give effect to the transactions and
circumstances referred to therein, and present fairly the transactions
contemplated by the Registration Statement and the Prospectus. Such unaudited
pro forma combined financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
the applicable requirements of Rule 11-02 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the
Commission. The other pro forma financial and statistical information and data
set forth in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (and any supplement
or amendment thereto) are, in all material respects, accurately presented and
prepared on a basis consistent with the unaudited pro forma combined financial
statements.
(r) The Company is not and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of
the Shares and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the
Prospectus, will not be, an "investment company" as such term is defined in the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(s) There are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the
Company and any person granting such person the right to require the Company to
file a registration statement under the Act with respect to any securities of
the Company or to require the Company to include such securities with the Shares
registered pursuant to the Registration Statement, except as disclosed in the
Prospectus.
13
(t) Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the
Prospectus other than as set forth in the Prospectus (exclusive of any
amendments or supplements thereto subsequent to the date of this Agreement), (i)
there has not occurred any material adverse change or any development involving
a prospective material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise,
or the earnings, business, management or operations of the Company and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (ii) there has not been any material adverse
change or any development involving a prospective material adverse change in the
capital stock or in the long-term debt of the Company or any of its subsidiaries
and (iii) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has incurred any
material liability or obligation, direct or contingent.
(u) Each certificate signed by any officer of the Company and delivered to
the Underwriters or counsel for the Underwriters shall be deemed to be a
representation and warranty by the Company to the Underwriters as to the matters
covered thereby.
(v) The execution, delivery and performance of the Inter-Company Agreement
by and between IPC Information Systems, Inc. and International Exchange Network
Ltd. (the "Inter-Company Agreement"), the Tax Sharing Agreement by and between
IPC and the Company (the "Tax Sharing Agreement"), the Registration Rights
Agreement by and between IPC Information Systems, Inc. and the Company (the
"Registration Rights Agreement"), the Maintenance Agreement by and between IPC
Information Systems, Inc. and International Exchange Network Ltd. the
"Maintenance Agreement") and the Service Agreement by and between IPC
Information Systems, Inc. and International Exchange Network Ltd. (the "Service
Agreement"), by the Company, the compliance by the Company with all the
provisions thereof and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby
will not (i) require any consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or
qualification with, any court or governmental body or agency, (ii)(A) conflict
with or constitute a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or a default
under, the charter or by-laws of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or (B)
any indenture, loan agreement, mortgage, lease or other agreement or instrument
to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the
Company or any of its subsidiaries or their respective property is bound, (iii)
violate or conflict with any applicable law or any rule, regulation, judgment,
order or decree of any court or any governmental body or agency having
jurisdiction over the Company, any of its subsidiaries or their respective
property or (iv) result in the suspension, termination or revocation of any
Authorization (as defined below) of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or
any other impairment of the rights of the holder of any such Authorization,
except in the case of clauses (ii)(B), (iii) and
14
(iv) for any such conflicts, defaults, violations, suspensions, terminations and
revocations which would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect or impair the power, authority or ability of the Company to consummate
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(w) The Inter-Company Agreement, the Tax Sharing Agreement, the
Registration Rights Agreement, the Maintenance Agreement and the Service
Agreement have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.
(x) All requisite corporate action has been taken by the Company and IPC
to transfer all of the outstanding stock of MXNet, Inc., a New Jersey
corporation, to International Exchange Networks Ltd.
(y) All requisite corporate action has been taken by the Company and IPC
to transfer the business of the Company, as described in the Prospectus, to the
Company.
(z) The Company has commenced efforts to ensure that the information
technology systems and non-information technology systems used by the Company
and its subsidiaries will function properly beyond 1999. The Company has made
inquiries to its key third-party vendors and providers as to the status of their
Year 2000 efforts. As of the date hereof, except as described in the Prospectus,
the Company has not uncovered any problems that are reasonably likely to
adversely affect the operation of its services or that could disrupt or harm the
day-to-day functioning of the business or operations of Company.
SECTION 6A. Representations and Warranties of IPC. IPC represents and warrants
to each Underwriter that:
(a) IPC has been duly incorporated, is validly existing as a corporation
in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation and has the
corporate power and authority to carry on its business as described in the
Prospectus and to own, lease and operate its properties, and is duly qualified
and is in good standing as a foreign corporation authorized to do business in
each jurisdiction in which the nature of its business or its ownership or
leasing of property requires such qualification, except where the failure to be
so qualified would not have a material adverse effect on the business,
prospects, financial condition or results of operations of IPC and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
(b) IPC is not in violation of (A) its charter or by-laws or (B) in
default in the performance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition
contained in any indenture, loan agreement, mortgage, lease or other agreement
or instrument to which IPC or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which IPC
or any of its subsidiaries or their respective property is bound, except in the
case of
15
this clause (B) for nay defaults which, singly or in the aggregate, would not
have a Material Adverse Effect or impair the power, authority or ability of the
Company to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(c) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by IPC, the
compliance by IPC with all the provisions hereof and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby will not (i) require any consent, approval,
authorization or other order of, or qualification with, any court or
governmental body or agency (except such as may be required under the securities
or Blue Sky laws of the various states), (ii) conflict with or constitute a
breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or a default under, (A) the charter
or by-laws of IPC or (B) any indenture, loan agreement, mortgage, lease or other
agreement or instrument to which IPC or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by
which IPC or any of its subsidiaries or their respective property is bound,
(iii) violate or conflict with any applicable law or any rule, regulation,
judgment, order or decree of any court or any governmental body or agency having
jurisdiction over IPC, any of its subsidiaries or their respective property or
(iv) result in the suspension, termination or revocation of any Authorization of
IPC or any other impairment of the rights of the holder of any such
Authorization, except in the case of clauses (ii)(B), (iii) and (iv) for any
such conflicts, defaults, violations, suspensions, terminations and revocations
which would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect or
impair the power, authority or ability of the Company to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(d) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by
IPC.
(e) Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the
Prospectus other than as set forth in the Prospectus (exclusive of any
amendments or supplements thereto subsequent to the date of this Agreement), (i)
there has not occurred any material adverse change or any development involving
a prospective material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise,
or the earnings, business, management or operations of IPC and its subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, (ii) there has not been any material adverse change or any
development involving a prospective material adverse change in the capital stock
or in the long-term debt of IPC or any of its subsidiaries and (iii) neither IPC
nor any of its subsidiaries has incurred any material liability or obligation,
direct or contingent.
(f) The execution, delivery and performance of Inter-Company Agreement,
the Tax Sharing Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Maintenance
Agreement and the Service Agreement by IPC, the compliance by IPC with all the
provisions thereof and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby
will not (i) require any consent, approval, authorization or
16
other order of, or qualification with, any court or governmental body or agency,
(ii) conflict with or constitute a breach of any of the terms or provisions of,
or a default under (A) the charter or by-laws of IPC or (B) any of its
subsidiaries or any indenture, loan agreement, mortgage, lease or other
agreement or instrument to which IPC or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by
which IPC or any of its subsidiaries or their respective property is bound,
(iii) violate or conflict with any applicable law or any rule, regulation,
judgment, order or decree of any court or any governmental body or agency having
jurisdiction over IPC, any of its subsidiaries or their respective property or
(iv) result in the suspension, termination or revocation of any Authorization
(as defined below) of IPC or any of its subsidiaries or any other impairment of
the rights of the holder of any such Authorization, except in the case of
clauses (ii)(B), (iii) and (iv) for any such conflicts, defaults, violations,
suspensions, terminations and revocations which would not, singly or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect or impair the power, authority or
ability of the Company to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
(g) The Inter-Company Agreement, the Tax Sharing Agreement, the
Registration Rights Agreement, the Maintenance Agreement and the Service
Agreement have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by IPC.
(h) All requisite corporate action has been taken by IPC to transfer all
of the outstanding stock of MXNet Inc., a New Jersey corporation, to
International Exchange Networks Ltd.
(i) IPC's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and any subsequent
reports filed pursuant to the Exchange Act compiled as of the date thereof in
all material respects with the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder.
(j) All requisite corporate action has been taken by the Company and IPC
to transfer the business of the Company, as described in the Prospectus, to the
Company.
Section 7. Indemnification. (a) The Company and IPC jointly and severally
agree to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, its directors, its
officers and each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the
meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), from and against any and all losses,
claims, damages, liabilities and judgments (including, without limitation, any
legal or other expenses incurred in connection with investigating or defending
any matter, including any action, that could give rise to any such losses,
claims, damages, liabilities or judgments) caused by any untrue statement or
alleged untrue
17
statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement (or any
amendment thereto), the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or
any preliminary prospectus, or caused by any omission or alleged omission to
state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein not misleading, except insofar as such losses, claims,
damages, liabilities or judgments are caused by any such untrue statement or
omission or alleged untrue statement or omission based upon information relating
to any Underwriter furnished in writing to the Company by such Underwriter
through you expressly for use therein; provided, however, that the foregoing
indemnity agreement with respect to any preliminary prospectus shall not inure
to the benefit of any Underwriter (or any person controlling such underwriters)
who failed to deliver a Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented, provided by
the Company to the several Underwriters in the requisite quantity and on a
timely basis to permit proper delivery on or prior to the Closing Date) to the
person asserting any losses, claims, damages and liabilities and judgments
caused by any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact
contained in any preliminary prospectus, or caused by any omission or alleged
omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such material
misstatement or omission or alleged material misstatement or omission was cured
in such Prospectus and such Prospectus was required by law to be delivered at or
prior to the written confirmation of sale to such person.
(b) Each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to indemnify and
hold harmless the Company, its directors, its officers who sign the Registration
Statement, IPC and each person, if any, who controls the Company or IPC within
the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, to the
same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to such Underwriter but
only with reference to information relating to such Underwriter furnished in
writing to the Company by such Underwriter through you expressly for use in the
Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto), the Prospectus (or any
amendment or supplement thereto) or any preliminary prospectus.
(c) In case any action shall be commenced involving any person in respect
of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to Section 7(a) or 7(b) (the
"indemnified party"), the indemnified party shall promptly notify the person
against whom such indemnity may be sought (the "indemnifying party") in writing
and the indemnifying party shall assume the defense of such action, including
the employment of counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party and
the payment of all fees and expenses of such counsel, as incurred (except that
in the case of any action in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant
to both Sections 7(a) and 7(b), the Underwriter shall not be required to assume
the defense of such action pursuant to this Section 7(c), but may employ
18
separate counsel and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and
expenses of such counsel, except as provided below, shall be at the expense of
such Underwriter). Any indemnified party shall have the right to employ
separate counsel in any such action and participate in the defense thereof, but
the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of the indemnified
party unless (i) the employment of such counsel shall have been specifically
authorized in writing by the indemnifying party, (ii) the indemnifying party
shall have failed to assume the defense of such action or employ counsel
reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party or (iii) the named parties to
any such action (including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnified
party and the indemnifying party, and the indemnified party shall have been
advised by such counsel that there may be one or more legal defenses available
to it which are different from or additional to those available to the
indemnifying party (in which case the indemnifying party shall not have the
right to assume the defense of such action on behalf of the indemnified party).
In any such case, the indemnifying party shall not, in connection with any one
action or separate but substantially similar or related actions in the same
jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances, be
liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys (in
addition to any local counsel) for all indemnified parties and all such fees and
expenses shall be reimbursed as they are incurred. Such firm shall be
designated in writing by Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx Securities Corporation in
the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section 7(a), and by the Company or
IPC, as the case may be, in the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section
7(b). The indemnifying party shall indemnify and hold harmless the indemnified
party from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and
judgments by reason of any settlement of any action (i) effected with its
written consent or (ii) effected without its written consent if the settlement
is entered into more than twenty (20) business days after the indemnifying party
shall have received a written request from the indemnified party for
reimbursement for the fees and expenses of counsel (in any case where such fees
and expenses are at the expense of the indemnifying party) and, prior to the
date of such settlement, the indemnifying party shall have failed to comply with
such reimbursement request. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior
written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement or compromise
of, or consent to the entry of judgment with respect to, any pending or
threatened action in respect of which the indemnified party is or could have
been a party and indemnity or contribution may be or could have been sought
hereunder by the indemnified party, unless such settlement, compromise or
judgment (i) includes an unconditional release of the indemnified party from
all liability on claims that are or could have been the subject matter of such
action and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault,
culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of the indemnified party.
19
(d) To the extent the indemnification provided for in this Section 7 is
unavailable to an indemnified party or insufficient in respect of any losses,
claims, damages, liabilities or judgments referred to therein, then each
indemnifying party, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party, shall
contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result
of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities and judgments (i) in such
proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the
Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand from the offering
of the Shares or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause 7(d)(i) above is not
permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not
only the relative benefits referred to in clause 7(d)(i) above but also the
relative fault of the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other
hand in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such
losses, claims, damages, liabilities or judgments, as well as any other relevant
equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company on the
one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand shall be deemed to be in the
same proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering (after deducting
underwriting discounts and commissions, but before deducting expenses) received
by the Company, and the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by
the Underwriters, bear to the total price to the public of the Shares, in each
case as set forth in the table on the cover page of the Prospectus. The
relative fault of the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other
hand shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue
or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged
omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company
or the Underwriters and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to
information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.
The Company, IPC and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and
equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 7(d) were determined by pro
rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such
purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the
equitable considerations referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph.
The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses,
claims, damages, liabilities or judgments referred to in the immediately
preceding paragraph shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set
forth above, any legal or other expenses incurred by such indemnified party in
connection with investigating or defending any matter, including any action,
that could have given rise to such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or
judgments. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 7, no Underwriter
shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the
total price at which the Shares underwritten by it and distributed to the public
were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages which such
Underwriter has otherwise been required
20
to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or
alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the
meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any
person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The
Underwriters' obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section 7(d) are
several in proportion to the respective number of Shares purchased by each of
the Underwriters hereunder and not joint.
(e) The remedies provided for in this Section 7 are not exclusive and
shall not limit any rights or remedies which may otherwise be available to any
indemnified party at law or in equity.
SECTION 8. Indemnification of QIU. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify
and hold harmless the QIU, its directors, its officers and each person, if any,
who controls the QIU within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20
of the Exchange Act, from and against any and all losses, claims, damages,
liabilities and judgments (including, without limitation, any legal or other
expenses incurred in connection with investigating or defending any matter,
including any action, that could give rise to any such losses, claims, damages,
liabilities or judgments) related to, based upon or arising out of (i) any
untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the
Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto), the Prospectus (or any
amendment or supplement thereto) or any preliminary prospectus, or any omission
or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or (ii) the
QIU's activities as QIU under its engagement pursuant to Section 2 hereof,
except in the case of this clause (ii) insofar as any such losses, claims,
damages, liabilities or judgments are found in a final judgment by a court of
competent jurisdiction, not subject to further appeal, to have resulted solely
from the willful misconduct or gross negligence of the QIU.
(b) In case any action shall be commenced involving any person in respect
of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to Section 8(a) (the "QIU Indemnified
Party"), the QIU Indemnified Party shall promptly notify the Company in writing
and the Company shall assume the defense of such action, including the
employment of counsel reasonably satisfactory to the QIU Indemnified Party and
the payment of all fees and expenses of such counsel, as incurred. Any QIU
Indemnified Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such
action and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such
counsel shall be at the expense of the QIU Indemnified Party unless (i) the
employment of such counsel shall have been specifically authorized in writing by
the Company, (ii) the Company shall have failed to assume the defense of such
action or employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to the QIU
21
Indemnified Party or (iii) the named parties to any such action (including any
impleaded parties) include both the QIU Indemnified Party and the Company, and
the QIU Indemnified Party shall have been advised by such counsel that there may
be one or more legal defenses available to it which are different from or
additional to those available to the Company (in which case the Company shall
not have the right to assume the defense of such action on behalf of the QIU
Indemnified Party). In any such case, the Company shall not, in connection with
any one action or separate but substantially similar or related actions in the
same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances,
be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys
(in addition to any local counsel) for all QIU Indemnified Parties, which firm
shall be designated by the QIU, and all such fees and expenses shall be
reimbursed as they are incurred. The Company shall indemnify and hold harmless
the QIU Indemnified Party from and against any and all losses, claims, damages,
liabilities and judgments by reason of any settlement of any action (i) effected
with its written consent or (ii) effected without its written consent if the
settlement is entered into more than twenty business days after the Company
shall have received a written request from the QIU Indemnified Party for
reimbursement for the fees and expenses of counsel (in any case where such fees
and expenses are at the expense of the Company) and, prior to the date of such
settlement, the Company shall have failed to comply with such reimbursement
request. The Company shall not, without the prior written consent of the QIU
Indemnified Party, effect any settlement or compromise of, or consent to the
entry of judgment with respect to, any pending or threatened action in respect
of which the QIU Indemnified Party is or could have been a party and indemnity
or contribution may be or could have been sought hereunder by the QIU
Indemnified Party, unless such settlement, compromise or judgment (i) includes
an unconditional release of the QIU Indemnified Party from all liability on
claims that are or could have been the subject matter of such action and (ii)
does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a
failure to act, by or on behalf of the QIU Indemnified Party.
(c) To the extent the indemnification provided for in this Section 8 is
unavailable to a QIU Indemnified Party or insufficient in respect of any losses,
claims, damages, liabilities or judgments referred to therein, then the Company,
in lieu of indemnifying such QIU Indemnified Party, shall contribute to the
amount paid or payable by such QIU Indemnified Party as a result of such losses,
claims, damages, liabilities and judgments (i) in such proportion as is
appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one
hand and the QIU on the other hand from the offering of the Shares or (ii) if
the allocation provided by clause 8(c)(i) above is not permitted by applicable
law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative
benefits referred to in clause 8(c)(i) above but also the relative fault of the
Company on the one hand and the QIU on
22
the other hand in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in
such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or judgments, as well as any other
relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company
on the one hand and the QIU on the other hand shall be deemed to be in the same
proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting
expenses) received by the Company as set forth in the table on the cover page of
the Prospectus, and the fee received by the QIU pursuant to Section 2 hereof,
bear to the sum of such total net proceeds and such fee. The relative fault of
the Company on the one hand and the QIU on the other hand shall be determined by
reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement
of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact
relates to information supplied by the Company or the QIU and the parties'
relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or
prevent such statement or omission and whether the QIU's activities as QIU under
its engagement pursuant to Section 2 hereof involved any willful misconduct or
gross negligence on the part of the QIU.
The Company and the QIU agree that it would not be just and equitable if
contribution pursuant to this Section 8(c) were determined by pro rata
allocation or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of
the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph.
The amount paid or payable by a QIU Indemnified Party as a result of the losses,
claims, damages, liabilities or judgments referred to in the immediately
preceding paragraph shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set
forth above, any legal or other expenses incurred by such QIU Indemnified Party
in connection with investigating or defending any matter, including any action,
that could have given rise to such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or
judgments. In no event shall any QIU Indemnified Party be required to contribute
in the aggregate an amount exceeding the fee received by Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx &
Xxxxxxxx Securities Corporation pursuant to Section 2 hereof. No person guilty
of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act)
shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such
fraudulent misrepresentation.
(d) The remedies provided for in this Section 8 are not exclusive and
shall not limit any rights or remedies which may otherwise be available to any
QIU Indemnified Party at law or in equity.
Section 9. Conditions of Underwriters' Obligations'. The several
obligations of the Underwriters to purchase the Firm Shares under this Agreement
are subject to the satisfaction of each of the following conditions:
(a) All the representations and warranties of the Company and IPC
contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct on the Closing Date with
the
23
same force and effect as if made on and as of the Closing Date.
(b) If the Company is required to file a Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement after the effectiveness of this Agreement, such Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement shall have become effective by 5:30 P.M., New York City
time, on the date of this Agreement; and no stop order suspending the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued and no
proceedings for that purpose shall have been commenced or shall be pending
before or contemplated by the Commission.
(c) You shall have received on the Closing Date a certificate dated the
Closing Date, signed by Xxxxx X. Xxxxx and _______________, in their capacities
as the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Company,
respectively, confirming the matters set forth in Sections 6(t), 9(a) and 9(b)
and that the Company has complied with all of the agreements and satisfied all
of the conditions herein contained and required to be complied with or satisfied
by the Company on or prior to the Closing Date.
(d) Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the
Prospectus other than as set forth in the Prospectus (exclusive of any
amendments or supplements thereto subsequent to the date of this Agreement), (i)
there shall not have occurred any change or any development involving a
prospective change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or the earnings,
business, management or operations of IPC or the Company and its subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, (ii) there shall not have been any change or any development
involving a prospective change in the capital stock of IPC or the Company or any
of the Company's subsidiaries and (iii) neither IPC nor the Company nor any of
its subsidiaries shall have incurred any liability or obligation, direct or
contingent, the effect of which, in any such case described in clause 9(d)(i),
9(d)(ii) or 9(d)(iii), in your judgment, is material and adverse and, in your
judgment, makes it impracticable to market the Shares on the terms and in the
manner contemplated in the Prospectus.
(e) You shall have received on the Closing Date an opinion (satisfactory
to you and counsel for the Underwriters), dated the Closing Date, of Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxx & Xxxx, counsel for the Company, to the effect that:
(i) each of IPC, the Company and its significant subsidiaries has
been duly incorporated, is validly existing as a corporation in good
standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation and has the
corporate power and authority to carry on its business as described in the
Prospectus and to own, lease and operate its properties;
(ii) each of IPC, the Company and its significant subsidiaries is
24
duly qualified and is in good standing as a foreign corporation authorized
to do business in each jurisdiction in which the nature of its business or
its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except
where the failure to be so qualified would not have a Material Adverse
Effect;
(iii) all the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company
have been duly authorized and validly issued and, to such counsel's
knowledge, are fully paid and non-assessable and, none of such shares are
subject to any preemptive or similar rights pursuant to any statute, the
Company's certificate of incorporation or, to such counsel's knowledge, any
contract;
(iv) the Shares have been duly authorized and, when issued and
delivered to the Underwriters against payment therefor as provided by this
Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and the
issuance of such Shares will not be subject to any preemptive or similar
rights pursuant to any statute, the Company's certificate of incorporation
or, to such counsel's knowledge any contract;
(v) all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of each of the
Company's subsidiaries have been duly authorized and validly issued and, to
such counsel's knowledge, are fully paid and non-assessable, and are owned
by the Company, directly or indirectly through one or more subsidiaries
free and clear of any security interest, claim, lien, encumbrance or
adverse interest of any nature, except as disclosed in the Prospectus;
(vi) this Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by the Company and IPC;
(vii) the authorized capital stock of the Company conforms as to
legal matters to the description thereof contained in the Prospectus;
(viii) the Registration Statement has become effective under the Act
and to such counsel's knowledge no stop order suspending its effectiveness
has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose are pending before or
contemplated by the Commission;
(ix) the statements under the captions "Certain Relationships and
Related Transactions", "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations - Liquidity and Capital Resources",
"Management-Employment Agreements", "Management-IXnet Stock Option Plan",
"Description of Capital Stock" and
25
"Underwriting" in the Prospectus and Items 14 and 15 of Part II of the
Registration Statement, insofar as such statements constitute a summary of
the legal matters, documents or proceedings referred to therein, fairly
present the information called for with respect to such legal matters,
documents and proceedings;
(x) to the best of such counsel's knowledge, (A) neither IPC nor
the Company nor any of its significant subsidiaries is in violation of its
respective charter or by-laws and (B) neither IPC nor the Company nor any
of its subsidiaries is in default in the performance of any obligation,
agreement, covenant or condition contained in any indenture, loan
agreement, mortgage, lease or other agreement or instrument filed as an
exhibit to the Registration Statement, except for defaults that would not,
singly or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect;
(xi) the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by
the Company, the compliance by the Company with all the provisions hereof
and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not (A)
require any consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or
qualification with, any court or governmental body or agency (except such
as may be required under the securities or Blue Sky laws of the various
states), (B) conflict with or constitute a breach of any of the terms or
provisions of, or a default under, the charter or by-laws of the Company or
any of its significant subsidiaries or any indenture, loan agreement,
mortgage, lease or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or
any of its significant subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or
any of its significant subsidiaries or their respective property is bound,
(C) violate or conflict with any applicable law or any rule, regulation,
judgment, order or decree of any court or any governmental body or agency
having jurisdiction over the Company, any of its significant subsidiaries
or their respective property or (D) result in the suspension, termination
or revocation of any Authorization of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries or any other impairment of the rights of the holder of any
such Authorization, except in the case of clauses (A), (B), (C) and (D) for
any such conflicts, defaults, violations, suspensions, terminations and
revocations which would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect or impair the power, authority or ability of the Company to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(xii) to such counsel's knowledge, there are no legal or
governmental proceedings pending or threatened to which the Company or any
of its subsidiaries is or could be a party or to which any of their
respective property is or could be subject that are required to be
described
26
in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and are not so described,
or of any statutes, regulations, contracts or other documents that are
required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or
to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement that are not so
described or filed as required;
(xiii) to such counsel's knowledge, neither the Company nor any of
its subsidiaries has violated any Environmental Law, any provisions of the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or any
provisions of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, or the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder, except for such violations which,
singly or in the aggregate, would not have a material adverse effect on the
business, prospects, financial condition or results of operation of the
Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole;
(xiv) to such counsel's knowledge, the Company and each of its
significant subsidiaries has such Authorizations of, and has made all
filings with and notices to, all governmental or regulatory authorities and
self-regulatory organizations and all courts and other tribunals as are
necessary to own, lease, license and operate its respective properties and
to conduct its business, except where the failure to have any such
Authorization or to make any such filing or notice would not, singly or in
the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect each such Authorization is
valid and in full force and effect and each of the Company and its
subsidiaries is in compliance with all the terms and conditions thereof and
with the rules and regulations of the authorities and governing bodies
having jurisdiction with respect thereto; and no event has occurred
(including, without limitation, the receipt of any notice from any
authority or governing body) which allows or, after notice or lapse of time
or both, would allow, revocation, suspension or termination of any such
Authorization or results or, after notice or lapse of time or both, would
result in any other impairment of the rights of the holder of any such
Authorization; and such Authorizations contain no restrictions that are
burdensome to the Company or any of its significant subsidiaries; except
where such failure to be valid and in full force and effect or to be in
compliance, the occurrence of any such event or the presence of any such
restriction would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect;
(xv) the Company is not and, after giving effect to the offering
and sale of the Shares and the application of the proceeds thereof as
described in the Prospectus, will not be, an "investment company" as such
term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended;
27
(xvi) to the best of such counsel's knowledge there are no
contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company and any person
granting such person the right to require the Company to file a
registration statement under the Act with respect to any securities of the
Company or to require the Company to include such securities with the
Shares registered pursuant to the Registration Statement, except as
described in the Prospectus; and
(xvii) (A) the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and any
supplement or amendment thereto (except for the financial statements and
other financial data included therein as to which no opinion need be
expressed) comply as to form with the Act, (B) such counsel has no reason
to believe that at the time the Registration Statement became effective or
on the date of this Agreement, the Registration Statement and the
prospectus included therein (except for the financial statements and other
financial data as to which such counsel need not express any belief)
contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading and (C) such counsel has no reason to
believe that the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, if applicable
(except for the financial statements and other financial data, as
aforesaid) contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to
state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in
the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(xviii) the Inter-Company Agreement, the Tax Sharing Agreement, the
Registration Rights Agreement, the Maintenance Agreement and the Service
Agreement have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company
and IPC.
The opinion of Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx and Wood described in Section 9(e) above
shall be rendered to you at the request of the Company and shall so state
therein. For purposes of this opinion, significant subsidiary shall mean a
significant subsidiary as defined by Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X.
(f) The opinion of Xxxxxx & Xxxxxx.
(g) You shall have received on the Closing Date an opinion, dated the
Closing Date, of Xxxxx, Xxxxxxx & Xxxxxxxxx, LLP, counsel for the Underwriters,
as to the matters referred to in Sections 9(e)(iv), 9(e)(vi), 9(e)(ix) (but only
with respect to the statements under the caption "Description of Capital Stock"
and "Underwriting") and 9(e)(xvii).
28
In giving such opinions with respect to the matters covered by Section
9(e)(xvii) Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx and Wood and Xxxxx, Xxxxxxx & Xxxxxxxxx, LLP may
state that their opinion and belief are based upon their participation in the
preparation of the Registration Statement and Prospectus and any amendments or
supplements thereto and review and discussion of the contents thereof, but are
without independent check or verification except as specified.
(h) You shall have received, on each of the date hereof and the Closing
Date, a letter dated the date hereof or the Closing Date, as the case may be, in
form and substance satisfactory to you, from PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP,
independent public accountants, containing the information and statements of the
type ordinarily included in accountants' "comfort letters" to Underwriters with
respect to the financial statements and certain financial information contained
in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.
(i) The Company shall have delivered to you the agreements specified in
Section 2 hereof which agreements shall be in full force and effect on the
Closing Date.
(j) The Shares shall have been duly listed for quotation on the Nasdaq
National Market.
(k) The Company shall not have failed on or prior to the Closing Date to
perform or comply with any of the agreements herein contained and required to be
performed or complied with by the Company on or prior to the Closing Date.
(l) Consent of GE Capital, pursuant to the credit facility, to the sale
of the Shares.
(m) the Inter-Company Agreement, the Tax Sharing Agreement, the
Registration Rights Agreement, the Maintenance Agreement and the Service
Agreement shall have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the parties
thereto.
The several obligations of the Underwriters to purchase any Additional
Shares hereunder are subject to the delivery to you on the applicable Option
Closing Date of such documents as you may reasonably request with respect to the
good standing of the Company, the due authorization and issuance of such
Additional Shares and other matters related to the issuance of such Additional
Shares.
Section 10. Effectiveness of Agreement and Termination. This
29
Agreement shall become effective upon the execution and delivery of this
Agreement by the parties hereto.
This Agreement may be terminated at any time on or prior to the Closing
Date by you by written notice to the Company if any of the following has
occurred: (i) any outbreak or escalation of hostilities or other national or
international calamity or crisis or change in economic conditions or in the
financial markets of the United States or elsewhere that, in your judgment, is
material and adverse and, in your judgment, makes it impracticable to market the
Shares on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Prospectus, (ii) the
suspension or material limitation of trading in securities or other instruments
on the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange, the Chicago Board
of Options Exchange, the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, the Chicago Board of Trade
or the Nasdaq National Market or limitation on prices for securities or other
instruments on any such exchange or the Nasdaq National Market, (iii) the
suspension of trading of any securities of the Company on any exchange or in the
over-the-counter market, (iv) the enactment, publication, decree or other
promulgation of any federal or state statute, regulation, rule or order of any
court or other governmental authority which in your opinion materially and
adversely affects, or will materially and adversely affect, the business,
prospects, financial condition or results of operations of the Company and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (v) the declaration of a banking moratorium by
either federal or New York State authorities or (vi) the taking of any action by
any federal, state or local government or agency in respect of its monetary or
fiscal affairs which in your opinion has a material adverse effect on the
financial markets in the United States.
If on the Closing Date or on an Option Closing Date, as the case may be,
any one or more of the Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase the Firm
Shares or Additional Shares, as the case may be, which it has or they have
agreed to purchase hereunder on such date and the aggregate number of Firm
Shares or Additional Shares, as the case may be, which such defaulting
Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase is not more
than one-tenth of the total number of Firm Shares or Additional Shares, as the
case may be, to be purchased on such date by all Underwriters, each non-
defaulting Underwriter shall be obligated severally, in the proportion which the
number of Firm Shares set forth opposite its name in Schedule I bears to the
total number of Firm Shares which all the non-defaulting Underwriters have
agreed to purchase, or in such other proportion as you may specify, to purchase
the Firm Shares or Additional Shares, as the case may be, which such defaulting
Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase on such
date; provided that in no event shall the number of Firm Shares or Additional
Shares, as the case may be, which any Underwriter has agreed to purchase
pursuant to Section 2 hereof be increased pursuant to this Section 10 by an
amount in excess of one-ninth of such number of
30
Firm Shares or Additional Shares, as the case may be, without the written
consent of such Underwriter. If on the Closing Date any Underwriter or
Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase Firm Shares and the aggregate
number of Firm Shares with respect to which such default occurs is more than
one-tenth of the aggregate number of Firm Shares to be purchased by all
Underwriters and arrangements satisfactory to you and the Company for purchase
of such Firm Shares are not made within 48 hours after such default, this
Agreement will terminate without liability on the part of any non-defaulting
Underwriter and the Company. In any such case which does not result in
termination of this Agreement, either you or the Company shall have the right to
postpone the Closing Date, but in no event for longer than seven days, in order
that the required changes, if any, in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus or any other documents or arrangements may be effected. If, on an
Option Closing Date, any Underwriter or Underwriters shall fail or refuse to
purchase Additional Shares and the aggregate number of Additional Shares with
respect to which such default occurs is more than one-tenth of the aggregate
number of Additional Shares to be purchased on such date, the non-defaulting
Underwriters shall have the option to (i) terminate their obligation hereunder
to purchase such Additional Shares or (ii) purchase not less than the number of
Additional Shares that such non-defaulting Underwriters would have been
obligated to purchase on such date in the absence of such default. Any action
taken under this paragraph shall not relieve any defaulting Underwriter from
liability in respect of any default of any such Underwriter under this
Agreement.
Section 11. Miscellaneous. Notices given pursuant to any provision of
this Agreement shall be addressed as follows: (i) if to the Company, to IXnet,
Inc., 00 Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000 (ii) if to IPC, to IPC Communications,
Inc., 00 Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000, Attention:__________, with a copy to
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx & Xxxx, Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, Attention:
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Esq., and (iii) if to any Underwriter or to you, to you c/x
Xxxxxxxxx, Lufkin & Xxxxxxxx Securities Corporation, 000 Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx,
Xxx Xxxx 00000, Attention: Syndicate Department, or in any case to such other
address as the person to be notified may have requested in writing.
The respective indemnities, contribution agreements, representations,
warranties and other statements of the Company and the several Underwriters set
forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement shall remain operative and in full
force and effect, and will survive delivery of and payment for the Shares,
regardless of (i) any investigation, or statement as to the results thereof,
made by or on behalf of any Underwriter, the officers or directors of any
Underwriter, any person controlling any Underwriter, any QIU Indemnified Party,
the Company, the officers or directors of the Company or any person controlling
the Company, (ii) acceptance of the Shares and payment for them hereunder and
(iii) termination
31
of this Agreement.
If for any reason the Shares are not delivered by or on behalf of the
Company as provided herein (other than as a result of any termination of this
Agreement pursuant to Section 10), the Company agrees to reimburse the several
Underwriters for all out-of-pocket expenses (including the reasonable fees and
disbursements of counsel) incurred by them. Notwithstanding any termination of
this Agreement, the Company shall be liable for all expenses which it has agreed
to pay pursuant to Section 5(i) hereof. The Company also agrees to reimburse
the several Underwriters, their directors and officers, any persons controlling
any of the Underwriters and the QIU Indemnified Parties for any and all fees and
expenses (including, without limitation, the fees disbursements of counsel)
incurred by them in connection with enforcing their rights hereunder (including,
without limitation, pursuant to Section 7 hereof).
Except as otherwise provided, this Agreement has been and is made solely
for the benefit of and shall be binding upon the Company, IPC, the Underwriters,
the Underwriters' directors and officers, any controlling persons referred to
herein, the QIU Indemnified Parties, the Company's directors and the Company's
officers who sign the Registration Statement and their respective successors and
assigns, all as and to the extent provided in this Agreement, and no other
person shall acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this Agreement.
The term "successors and assigns" shall not include a purchaser of any of the
Shares from any of the several Underwriters merely because of such purchase.
This Agreement shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws
of the State of New York.
This Agreement may be signed in various counterparts which together shall
constitute one and the same instrument.
32
Please confirm that the foregoing correctly sets forth the agreement
between the Company and the several Underwriters.
Very truly yours,
IXNET, INC.
By:_____________________________________
Xxxxx X. Xxxxx
Chief Executive Officer
IPC COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
By:_____________________________________
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxx
President and Chief Executive Officer
XXXXXXXXX, LUFKIN & XXXXXXXX
SECURITIES CORPORATION
XXXXXXX XXXXX BARNEY INC.
XXXXXXX XXXXX, XXXXXX
XXXXXX & XXXXX INCORPORATED
FIRST UNION CAPITAL MARKETS CORP.
DLJDIRECT, INC.
Acting severally on behalf of
themselves and the several
Underwriters named in
Schedule I hereto
By: XXXXXXXXX, LUFKIN & XXXXXXXX
SECURITIES CORPORATION
By: ________________________________
__________________________________
33
SCHEDULE I
----------
Underwriters Number of Firm Shares
to be Purchased
Xxxxxxxxx, Lufkin & Xxxxxxxx Securities
Corporation
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Barney Inc.
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx & Xxxxx Incorporated
First Union Capital Markets Corp.
DLJdirect Inc.
Total
Annex I
2