TORTOISE NORTH AMERICAN ENERGY CORPORATION CREDIT AGREEMENT Dated as of April 23, 2007
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$15,000,000
Dated as
of April 23, 2007
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U.S.
BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Agent
Table of Contents
Section 1
General Definitions
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1
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1.1
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Definitions
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1
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1.2
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Accounting
and Other Terms
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6
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1.3
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General
Rules
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7
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Section
2 Credit Facility
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7
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2.1
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Total
Credit Facility
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7
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2.2
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Revolving
Credit Loans
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7
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2.3
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Swingline
Loans
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8
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2.4
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Reduction
and Changes of Commitments
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9
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2.5
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Pro
Rata Treatment
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9
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Section
3 Finance Charges, Repayment and Other
Terms
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10
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3.1
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Interest
Rate
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10
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3.2
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Payments
of Principal, Interest and Costs
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10
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3.3
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Voluntary
Prepayments
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11
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3.4
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Mandatory
Prepayments
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11
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3.5
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Method
of Payment
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11
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3.6
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Use
of Proceeds
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12
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3.7
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Notice
and Manner of Borrowing
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12
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3.8
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Minimum
Amount
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13
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3.9
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Capital
Adequacy
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13
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3.10
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Application
of Payments and Collections
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13
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3.11
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Periodic
Statement
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13
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3.12
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Non-Receipt
of Funds by Agent
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13
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3.13
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Several
Obligations
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14
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3.14
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Balance;
Sharing of Payments
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14
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3.15
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Libor
Loan Provisions
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15
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Section
4 Lending Conditions
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15
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4.1
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Credit
Documents
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15
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4.2
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Additional
Conditions Precedent to Initial Loans
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16
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4.3
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Conditions
Precedent to All Loans
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17
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Section
5 Representations And Warranties
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17
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5.1
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Representations,
Warranties and Covenants of the Borrower
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17
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Section
6 Covenants
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19
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6.1
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Affirmative
Covenants
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19
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6.2
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Negative
Covenants
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22
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Section
7 Events of Default
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24
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7.1
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Events
of Default
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24
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7.2
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Obligation
to Lend; Acceleration
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25
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7.3
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Remedies
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26
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7.4
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Ranking
of Loans; Compliance with Investment Company Act of 1940
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26
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Section
8 Agency Provisions
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26
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8.1
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Appointment,
Powers and Immunities
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26
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8.2
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Reliance
by Agent
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27
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8.3
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Defaults
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27
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8.4
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Rights
as a Bank
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27
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8.5
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Indemnification
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27
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8.6
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Non-Reliance
on Agent and other Banks
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28
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8.7
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Failure
to Act
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28
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8.8
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Resignation
or Removal of Agent
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28
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8.9
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Representation
of Banks
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28
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8.10
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Obligations
Several
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28
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Section
9 Miscellaneous
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29
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9.1
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Notices
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29
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9.2
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Reimbursement
of Expenses
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29
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9.3
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Indemnity
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29
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9.4
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Entire
Agreement; Modification of Agreement; Sale of Interest
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30
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9.5
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Indulgences
Not Waivers
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30
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9.6
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Severability
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30
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9.7
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Successors
and Assigns
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31
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9.8
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General
Waivers by Borrower
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31
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9.9
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Execution
in Counterparts; Facsimile Signatures
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31
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9.10
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Captions
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31
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9.11
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USA
Patriot Act Notice
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31
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9.12
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Governing
Law; Consent to Forum
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31
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9.13
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Waiver
of Jury Trial; Limitation on Damages
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32
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9.14
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Controlling
Document
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32
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9.15
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K.S.A.
§16-118 Required Notice
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33
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Table
of Exhibits
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Exhibit
A – Commitments
Exhibit
B – Form of Revolving Credit Note
Exhibit
C – Form of Swingline Note
Exhibit
D – Form of Borrowing Base Certificate
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This
Credit Agreement (the “Agreement”) is made
as of April 23, 2007, by and among TORTOISE NORTH AMERICAN ENERGY CORPORATION, a
Maryland corporation (the “Borrower”); U.S. BANK
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association, and BANK OF OKLAHOMA,
N.A., a national banking association, and each other lender from time to time
identified as having a Commitment on Exhibit A hereto and
who becomes a party hereto (each a “Bank” and,
collectively, the “Banks”); U.S. BANK
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association, as the lender for
Swingline Loans (in such capacity, the “Swingline Lender”);
and U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association, as agent for
the Banks hereunder (in such capacity, the “Agent”); and as lead
arranger hereunder (in such capacity, the “Lead
Arranger”).
The parties agree as
follows:
Section
1
General
Definitions
1.1 Definitions. When
used in this Agreement, the following terms have the following
meanings:
“1940 Act” means the
Investment Company Act of 1940, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder, as the same may be amended from time to time.
“Affiliate” means a
Person (1) which owns or otherwise has an interest in five percent or more of
any equity interest of the Borrower, (2) five percent or more of the equity
interests of which the Borrower (or any shareholder or other equity holder,
director, officer, employee or subsidiary of the Borrower or any combination
thereof) owns or otherwise has an interest in, or (3) which, directly or through
one or more intermediaries, is controlled by, controls, or is under common
control with the Borrower. For purposes of subpart (3) above,
“control” means the ability, directly or indirectly, to affect the management or
policies of a Person by virtue of an ownership interest, by right of contract or
any other means.
“Agreement” means this
Credit Agreement, as amended, renewed, restated, replaced, consolidated or
otherwise modified from time to time.
“Banks” shall have the
meaning given to such term in the introductory paragraph hereof and shall
include the Swingline Lender. The term shall also include any
assignee of a Bank under Section 9.4.
“Borrowing Base
Certificate” means a certificate, in favor of the Agent, signed by an
authorized officer of the Borrower, substantially in the form of Exhibit D
hereto, or in such other form as the Agent may reasonably request from time to
time, which sets forth in reasonable detail the computations necessary to
determine the Borrowing Base at a particular time.
“Borrowing Base”
means, at any date, an amount equal to (1) 33-1/3% of the value of the total
assets (to the extent such assets include any Canadian securities, the value of
such assets shall be determined in Dollars) of the Borrower (such amount shall
also include any Loan requested on such date), less (2) all outstanding other
senior debt, including, but not limited to, Senior Notes; provided, however, such
senior debt shall not include the Loans under this Agreement.
“Business Day” means
any day on which commercial banks are not authorized or required to close in
Kansas City, Missouri.
“Central Time” means
the time as in effect in the central time zone in the United States from time to
time.
“Change in Control”
shall be deemed to have occurred if (1) any Person or group of Persons acting in
concert shall own, directly or indirectly, beneficially or of record, shares
representing more than 50% of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by
the issued and outstanding capital stock of the Borrower; or (2) a change shall
occur in the Board of Directors of the Borrower such that the individuals who
constituted the Board of Directors of the Borrower as of the Closing Date cease
for any reason to constitute a majority of the directors of the Borrower then in
office.
“Closing Date” means
the date of this Agreement as set forth in the introductory paragraph of this
Agreement.
“Commitments” means,
as to each Bank, at any date, without duplication, its Revolving Credit Loan
Commitment and its Swingline Exposure, all at such date; provided, however, that, in
the case of the Swingline Lender (solely in its capacity as the Swingline
Lender), its Commitments shall mean its Swingline Loan Commitment.
“Credit Documents”
means, collectively, this Agreement, the Notes and any other agreements or
documents with the Agent or the Banks existing on or after the Closing Date
evidencing or otherwise relating to any of the transactions described in or
contemplated by this Agreement, and any amendments, renewals, restatements,
replacements, consolidations or other modifications of any of the foregoing from
time to time.
“Daily Reset Libor
Rate” means an annual rate of interest equal to the one-month LIBOR rate
for Dollars quoted by the Agent from Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page (or, any
successor or substitute thereto selected by the Agent in its sole discretion),
which shall be that one-month LIBOR rate in effect and reset each Business Day,
adjusted for any reserve requirement and any subsequent costs arising from a
change in government regulation.
“Debt” means any of
the following: (1) indebtedness or liability for borrowed money; (2) obligations
evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments; (3)
obligations for the deferred purchase price of property or services; (4)
obligations as lessee under capital leases; (5) current liabilities in respect
of unfunded vested benefits under Plans covered by ERISA; (6) obligations under
letters of credit or acceptance facilities; (7) all guarantees, endorsements
(other than for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business) and
other contingent obligations to purchase, to provide funds for payment, to
supply funds to invest in any Person, or otherwise to assure a creditor against
loss; and (8) obligations secured by a Lien, whether or not the obligations have
been assumed.
“Default Rate” has the
meaning provided in Section 3.1(b) of this Agreement.
“Default” means an
event or condition the occurrence of which would, with the lapse of time or the
giving of notice or both, become an Event of Default.
“Dollars” and “$” means lawful money
of the United States of America.
“Environmental Laws”
means all federal, state, local and other applicable statutes, ordinances,
rules, regulations, judicial orders or decrees, common law theories of
liability, governmental or quasi-governmental directives or notices or other
laws or matters existing on or after the Closing Date relating in any respect to
occupational safety, health or environmental protection.
“ERISA” means the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time,
and all rules and regulations from time to time promulgated
thereunder.
“Eurocurrency Reserve
Requirement” means, for any Loan for any Interest Period therefor, the
daily average of the stated maximum rate (expressed as a decimal) at which
reserves (including any marginal, supplemental or emergency reserves) are
required to be maintained during such Interest Period under Regulation D by
member banks of the Federal Reserve System in New York City with deposits
exceeding one billion dollars against “Eurocurrency liabilities” (as such term
is used in Regulation D) but without benefit or credit of proration, exemptions
or offsets that might otherwise be available from time to time under Regulation
D. Without limiting the effect of the foregoing, the Eurocurrency Reserve
Requirement shall reflect any other reserves required to be maintained against
(1) any category of liabilities that includes deposits by reference to which the
Libor Rate or the Daily Reset Libor Rate for Loans is to be determined, or (2)
any category of extension of credit or other assets that include Loans for which
the interest rate is determined on the basis of a Libor Rate or a Daily Reset
Libor Rate.
“Event of Default” has
the meaning provided in Section 7.1 of this Agreement.
“Funded Debt” means
Debt of the Borrower of the type described in subparts (1), (2), (3), (4) and
(6) of the definition of “Debt” in this Section 1.1 and includes, in any event,
the Loans and the Senior Notes.
“GAAP” means generally
accepted accounting principles in effect from time to time in the United States
of America.
“Governmental
Authority” means any nation or government, any state or other political
subdivision thereof, and any branch, department, or agency thereof, or any other
entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative
functions of or pertaining to a government.
“Hazardous Substance”
means any hazardous, toxic, dangerous or otherwise environmentally unsound
substance, waste or other material, in whatever form, as defined or described
in, or contemplated by, any Environmental Law and any other hazardous, toxic,
dangerous or otherwise environmentally unsound substance, waste or other
material in whatever form, or any other substance, waste or other material
regulated by any Environmental Law.
“Interest Period”
means, with respect to any Loan in which interest accrues at a Libor Rate, the
period commencing on the date such Loan is made and ending on the numerically
corresponding day in the first, second, third or sixth calendar month
thereafter, except, that each Interest Period that commences on the last
Business Day of a calendar month (or on any day for which there is no
numerically corresponding day in the appropriate subsequent calendar month)
shall end on the last Business Day of the appropriate subsequent calendar month;
provided, however, that
(a) no Interest Period may extend beyond the Termination Date, and (b) if an
Interest Period would end on a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest
Period shall be extended to the next Business Day unless such Business Day would
fall in the next calendar month, in which event such Interest Period shall end
on the immediately preceding Business Day.
“Investment Advisor”
means any person (other than a bona fide officer, director, trustee, member of
an advisory board, or employee of the Borrower, as such) who, pursuant to
contract with the Borrower, regularly furnishes advice to the Borrower with
respect to the desirability of investing in, purchasing or selling securities or
other property, or is empowered to determine what securities or other property
shall be purchased or sold by the Borrower.
“Libor Rate” means,
for any Interest Period, the rate per annum determined by the Agent to equal the
quotient of (1) the London interbank offered rate for Dollars for such Interest
Period, as quoted two Business Days immediately preceding the date of the
proposed Libor Loan in the “Money Rates” section of The Wall Street Journal or,
if not available, by Bloomberg, Telerate or any other financial news services
(electronic or otherwise) used by the Agent from time to time in accordance with
commercially reasonable industry standards, divided by (2) one minus the
Eurocurrency Reserve Requirement for such Interest Period.
“Lien” means any
mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, security interest, hypothecation,
assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), or
preference, priority, or other security agreement or preferential arrangement,
charge or encumbrance of any kind or nature whatsoever, including, without
limitation, any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any
financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the
foregoing, or the filing of any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial
Code or comparable law of any jurisdiction to evidence any of the
foregoing.
“Loans” means all
Revolving Credit Loans and the Swingline Loans. The term “Loan” may
refer to all Revolving Credit Loans or Swingline Loans then outstanding or, as
the context so requires, any particular Revolving Credit Loan or Swingline Loan
then outstanding under this Agreement.
“Mandatory
Prepayments” shall mean the prepayments of the Loans required by Section
3.5 hereof.
“Material Adverse
Effect” means (1) a material adverse effect on the assets, liabilities,
business, prospects, operations, income or condition, financial or otherwise, of
the Borrower, (2) a material impairment of the ability of the Borrower to pay,
perform or observe its obligations under the Credit Documents, or (3) a material
impairment of the enforceability or availability of the rights or remedies
stated to be available to the Agent or any Bank under the Credit
Documents.
“Notes” means,
collectively, the Revolving Credit Notes and the Swingline Note.
“Permitted Debt” means
any of the following: (1) accrued expenses and trade account payables incurred
in the ordinary course of the Borrower’s business; (2) the Senior Notes; (3) Debt to the Banks
under this Agreement; (4) interest rate protection agreements; and (5) other
Debt approved in advance by the Required Banks in a writing delivered to the
Borrower.
“Permitted Liens”
means any of the following: (1) Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental
charges not delinquent or being contested in good faith and by appropriate
proceedings and for which adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP are
maintained on the Borrower’s books; (2) Liens arising out of deposits in
connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance, old age pensions
or other social security or retirement benefits legislation; (3) deposits or
pledges to secure bids, tenders, contracts (other than contracts for the payment
of money), leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, and other
obligations of like nature arising in the ordinary course of the Borrower’s
business; (4) Liens imposed by law, such as mechanics’, workers’, materialmen’s,
carriers’ or other like Liens (excluding, however, any Lien in favor of a
landlord) arising in the ordinary course of the Borrower’s business which secure
the payment of obligations which are not past due or which are being diligently
contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate
reserves in accordance with GAAP are maintained on the Borrower’s books; and (5)
rights of way, zoning restrictions, easements and similar encumbrances affecting
the Borrower’s real property which do not materially interfere with the use of
such property.
“Person” means an
individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, trust,
governmental entity or any other entity, organization or group
whatsoever.
“Plan” means an
employee benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) maintained for
employees of the Borrower on or after the Closing Date.
“Prime Rate” means a
basis on which the rate of interest is from time to time calculated for loans
making reference thereto, and may not be the lowest, best or most favored of the
interest rates offered by U.S. Bank National Association.
“Pro-Rata Share”
means, at any date, with respect to a Bank, in each case expressed as a
percentage (rounded to 12 decimal places, or such other number of decimal places
as the Agent, acting in a commercially reasonable manner, may select from time
to time):
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(1)
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Make Revolving Credit
Loans. In the case of a Bank’s obligation to make
Revolving Credit Loans, a fraction: (a) the numerator of which is the
amount of such Bank’s Revolving Credit Loan Commitment on such date, and
(b) the denominator of which is the aggregate amount of all Banks’
Revolving Credit Loan Commitments on such
date.
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(2)
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Swingline
Exposure. In the case of a Bank’s obligation to
reimburse the Swingline Lender for Swingline Loans, a fraction: (a) the
numerator of which is the amount of such Bank’s Revolving Credit Loan
Commitment on such date, and (b) the denominator of which is the aggregate
amount of all Banks’ Revolving Credit Loan Commitments on such
date.
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(3)
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Receive Principal or
Interest. In the case of a Bank’s right to receive
payments of principal and interest with respect to its outstanding
Revolving Credit Loans (including any such Revolving Credit Loans arising
out of Swingline Loans), a fraction: (a) the numerator of which is the
aggregate unpaid principal amount of such Bank’s Loans giving rise to such
principal or interest payment on such date, and (b) the denominator of
which is the aggregate unpaid principal amount of all Banks’ Loans giving
rise to such principal or interest payment on such
date.
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(4)
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Indemnification;
Other. In the case of a Bank’s obligations under Section
8.5 hereof, or in any other case not addressed in subparts (1) through (3)
above, a fraction: (a) the numerator of which is the amount of such Bank’s
Revolving Credit Loan Commitment, and (b) the denominator of which is the
aggregate amount of all Banks’ Revolving Credit Loan Commitments (the
foregoing fraction shall be calculated without regard to whether such Bank
or any other Bank has any commitment to make Revolving Credit Loans on
such date).
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“Regulation D” means
Regulation D of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System as amended
or supplemented from time to time.
“Regulatory Change”
means any change after the Closing Date in federal, state, local or foreign laws
or regulations (including, without limitation, Regulation D, but, subject to the
Borrower’s obligations otherwise provided herein, not including a change in the
Eurocurrency Reserve Requirement), or the adoption or making after such date of
any interpretations, directives or requirements applying to a class of banks
including the Agent and/or Banks under any federal, state, local or foreign laws
or
regulations
(whether or not having the force of law) by any court or governmental or
monetary authority charged with the interpretation or administration
thereof.
“Required Banks” shall
mean, at any date, one or more Banks having at least 66-2/3% of the Commitments
on such date; provided,
however, so long as there are three Banks or less under this Agreement
with Revolving Credit Loan Commitments, “Required Banks” shall mean one or more
Banks having at least 100% of the Commitments on such date.
“Revolving Credit Loan
Commitment” means, as to each Bank, its obligation to make Revolving
Credit Loans under Section 2.2 hereof in an aggregate principal amount at any
time outstanding not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Bank’s name on
Exhibit A
hereto under the column entitled “Revolving Credit Loan Commitment
Amount.”
“Revolving Credit
Loans” has the meaning provided in Section 2.2(a) of this
Agreement.
“Revolving Credit
Note” has the meaning provided in Section 2.2(b) of this
Agreement.
“Securities Account”
means securities account number 291150800 held at the Securities
Intermediary.
“Securities
Intermediary” means U.S. Bank National Association.
“Senior Notes” means
the Borrower’s $40,000,000 aggregate original principal amount Auction Rate
Senior Notes, Series A, due April 3, 2046.
“Swingline Exposure”
means, at any date, with respect to any Bank, its Pro-Rata Share of the
outstanding principal amount of Swingline Loans on such date.
“Swingline Lender” has
the meaning given to such term in the introductory paragraph
hereof.
“Swingline Loan
Commitment” means, as to the Swingline Lender, its obligation to make
Swingline Loans pursuant to Section 2.3 hereof, in an aggregate principal amount
outstanding at any time not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Bank’s
name on Exhibit
A hereto under the column entitled “Swingline Loan Commitment
Amount.”
“Swingline Loans” has
the meaning provided in Section 2.3(a) of this Agreement.
“Swingline Note” has
the meaning provided in Section 2.3(b) of this Agreement.
“Termination Date”
means March 21, 2008.
1.2 Accounting and Other
Terms.
(a) General. All
accounting terms not specifically defined herein shall be construed in
accordance with GAAP. Unless the context clearly requires otherwise,
all references to “dollars” or “$” are to United States dollars. This
Agreement and the other Credit Documents shall be construed without regard to
any presumption or rule requiring construction against the party causing any
such document or any portion thereof to be drafted. The Section and
other headings in this Agreement and any index at the beginning of this
Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise
affect any of the terms of this Agreement. Similarly, any page
footers or headers or similar word processing, document or page identification
numbers in this Agreement or any index or exhibit are
for
convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect any of the
terms of this Agreement, nor shall there be any requirement that any such
footers or other numbers be consistent from page to page. Unless the
context clearly requires otherwise, any reference to a Section of this Agreement
refers to all Sections and Subsections thereunder. Any pronoun used
herein shall be deemed to cover all genders. Defined terms used in
this Agreement may be set forth in Section 1.1 or other Sections of this
Agreement, and all such definitions defined in the singular shall have a
corresponding meaning when used in the plural and vice versa.
(b) Changes in
GAAP. If at any time any change in GAAP would affect the
computation of any financial ratio or requirement set forth in any Credit
Document, and either the Borrower or the Agent shall so request, the Agent and
the Borrower shall negotiate in good faith to amend such ratio or requirement to
preserve the original intent thereof in light of such change in GAAP; provided, however, that,
until so amended, (1) such ratio or requirement shall continue to be computed in
accordance with GAAP prior to such change therein, and (2) the Borrower shall
provide to the Agent financial statements and other documents required under
this Agreement or as reasonably requested hereunder setting forth a
reconciliation between calculations of such ratio or requirement made before and
after giving effect to such change in GAAP.
1.3 General
Rules. For the purposes of this Agreement, the words “herein,”
“hereof,” “hereunder” and words of similar import refer to this Agreement as a
whole and not to a particular section, paragraph or other
subdivision. Terms defined in the singular have a corresponding
meaning when used in the plural and vice versa. Similarly, verbs
defined in one tense have a corresponding meaning when used in another
tense.
Section
2
Credit
Facility
2.1 Total Credit
Facility. Each Bank severally agrees, subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, to make a total credit facility of up to
$15,000,000 available to the Borrower upon its request therefor, as provided in
this Section 2.
2.2 Revolving Credit
Loans.
(a) General. Each
Bank severally agrees, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, to
make revolving credit loans (“Revolving Credit
Loans”) to the Borrower from time to time on any Business Day during the
period from and including the Closing Date to, but excluding the Termination
Date in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding up to but not
exceeding the lesser of (1) the amount of such Bank’s Revolving Credit Loan
Commitment at such time, or (2) such Bank’s Pro-Rata Share of the Borrowing Base
at such time. In no event shall any Bank be obligated to make a
Revolving Credit Loan if any Default or Event of Default exists or would result
from the making of such Revolving Credit Loan. Subject to the terms
and conditions of this Agreement, the Borrower may borrow, repay and re-borrow
under the Revolving Credit Loan facility.
Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, on or after the Closing Date, the Borrower may
increase the total amount of this credit facility, as such amount is provided in
Section 2.1 above, in an aggregate principal amount of up to $10,000,000 (for a
total credit facility in an aggregate amount of up to $25,000,000) subject to
the arrangement of additional commitments with financial institutions acceptable
to the Borrower and the Agent; provided that in each case (1) no Bank will be
required to increase its Revolving Credit Loan Commitment, (2) the Agent shall
have no responsibility for arranging any such additional commitments without the
Agent’s prior written consent and subject to such conditions, including, but not
limited to fee arrangements, as the Agent may provide in connection therewith,
(3)
Credit
Agreement - Page 7
there is
no continuing Default or Event of Default and (4) the conditions to making a
Revolving Credit Loan, as provided in Section 4.3(a) below, are
satisfied.
(b) Revolving Credit
Note. The Revolving Credit Loans made by each Bank under its
Revolving Credit Loan Commitment shall be evidenced by, and shall be payable in
accordance with the terms and conditions of, a promissory note of the Borrower
in favor of such Bank in substantially the form of Exhibit B hereto (as
to such Bank, as the same may be amended, renewed, restated, replaced,
consolidated or otherwise modified from time to time, its “Revolving Credit
Note”). Each Revolving Credit Note shall be in a principal
amount equal to the amount of its Revolving Credit Loan Commitment then in
effect and otherwise duly completed. Each Loan made by each Bank
under its Revolving Credit Loan Commitment, and all payments and prepayments
made on account of the principal thereof, shall be recorded by such Bank on its
books and records.
2.3 Swingline
Loans.
(a) General. The
Swingline Lender agrees, on and subject to the terms of this Agreement, to make
loans (“Swingline
Loans”) to the Borrower from time to time on any Business Day during the
period from and including the Closing Date but excluding the Termination Date in
an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding up to but not exceeding
the Swingline Loan Commitment at such time; provided, that the aggregate
principal balance of all Swingline Loans then outstanding (or which would be
outstanding if such Swingline Loan were to be made) at any time plus the
aggregate principal balance of all Revolving Credit Loans then outstanding shall
not exceed the lesser of (1) the total Commitments of all Banks at such time, or
(2) the Borrowing Base. Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, during such period the Borrower may borrow, repay and reborrow
Swingline Loans.
If the Borrower does not repay any
Swingline Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Swingline
Note or any of the other Credit Documents, then the Banks shall reimburse the
Swingline Lender on demand for the unpaid amount of such Swingline
Loans. Such reimbursements shall be made by the Banks in accordance
with their respective Pro-Rata Shares and shall thereafter be reflected as
Revolving Credit Loans of the Banks on the books and records of the
Agent. Each Bank shall fund its respective Pro-Rata Share of
Revolving Credit Loans as required to repay Swingline Loans outstanding to the
Swingline Lender upon demand by the Swingline Lender but in no event later than
2:00 p.m., Central Time, on the next succeeding Business Day after such demand
is made. No Bank’s obligation to fund its Pro-Rata Share of a
Swingline Loan shall be affected by any other Bank’s failure to fund its
Pro-Rata Share of a Swingline Loan. Similarly, the Borrower’s
obligation to repay Swingline Loans shall not be affected by any Bank’s failure
to reimburse the Swingline Lender pursuant to this Section 2.3.
If any portion of any principal payment
made by the Borrower to the Swingline Lender on account of any Swingline Loan
shall be recovered by or on behalf of the Borrower from the Swingline Lender in
bankruptcy or otherwise, the loss of the amount so recovered shall be ratably
shared among all of the Banks in accordance with their respective Pro-Rata
Shares.
Each Bank acknowledges and agrees that
its obligation to reimburse Swingline Loans in accordance with the terms of this
Section 2.3 is absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any
circumstance whatsoever, including, without limitation, the existence of a
Default or an Event of Default. Further, each Bank agrees and
acknowledges that if prior to the reimbursing of any outstanding Swingline Loans
pursuant to this Section 2.3, one of the events described in Sections 7(e) shall
have occurred, each Bank will, on the date the applicable Revolving Credit Loan
would have been made, purchase, without warranty or recourse, an undivided
participating interest in the Swingline Loan to be
Credit
Agreement - Page 8
reimbursed
in an amount equal to its Pro-Rata Share of the aggregate amount of such
Swingline Loan. Each Bank will immediately transfer to the Swingline
Lender, in immediately available funds, the amount of its participation and upon
receipt thereof the Swingline Lender will deliver to such Bank a certificate
evidencing such participation dated the date of receipt of such funds and for
such amount. Whenever, at any time after the Swingline Lender has
received from any Bank such Bank’s participating interest in a Swingline Loan,
the Swingline Lender receives any payment on account thereof, the Swingline
Lender will distribute to such Bank its participating interest in such amount
(appropriately adjusted, in the case of interest payments, to reflect the period
of time during which such Bank’s participating interest was outstanding and
funded).
The parties acknowledge that the
Swingline Loan facility referred to in this Section 2.3 is a subfacility of the
Revolving Credit Loan facility referred to in Section 2.2 above and,
accordingly, its use by the Borrower shall act to reduce, on a dollar-for-dollar
basis, the amount of credit otherwise available to the Borrower under such
Revolving Credit Loan facility.
(b) Swingline Note.
Swingline Loans made by the Swingline Lender shall be evidenced by a promissory
note of the Borrower in favor of the Swingline Lender in
substantially the form of Exhibit C hereto (as the same may be amended, renewed,
restated, replaced, consolidated or otherwise modified from time to time, the
“Swingline
Note”). The Swingline Note shall be in a principal amount
equal to the total Swingline Loan Commitment then in effect and otherwise duly
completed.
2.4 Reduction and Changes of
Commitments.
(a) The
Borrower shall have the right to terminate in whole or reduce in part the unused
portion of the Commitments, upon notice as provided herein; provided, however, that each
reduction in the Revolving Credit Loan Commitments is an amount of not less than
$1,000,000 and whole multiples of $1,000,000; provided, further, that no
reduction shall be permitted if, after giving effect thereto, and to any
prepayment made therewith, the outstanding and unpaid principal amount of the
Loans shall exceed the Commitments. Any reduction in part of the
unused portion of a Bank’s Revolving Credit Loan Commitment shall be made in the
proportion that such Bank’s Revolving Credit Loan Commitment bears to the total
amount of the Revolving Credit Loan Commitments.
(b) The
Borrower shall give the Agent notice (and the Agent shall promptly notify the
Banks in writing) at least three (3) Business Days prior to any such reduction
or termination provided in this Section 2.4.
(c) Commitments
once reduced in accordance with Section 2.4(a) may not be
reinstated.
2.5 Pro Rata
Treatment. Except as otherwise provided herein:
(a) each
borrowing of Revolving Credit Loans hereunder shall be made from the Banks, and
each termination or reduction of the amount of the Revolving Credit Loan
Commitments shall be applied to such Commitments of the Banks, in each case in
accordance with the Banks’ respective Pro-Rata Shares;
(b) each
payment and prepayment by the Borrower of principal of or interest on the Loans
shall be made to the Agent for the account of the Banks in accordance with their
respective Pro-Rata Shares (but not any other fees or amounts payable to the
Agent whether pursuant to a separate letter or otherwise) shall be made to the
Agent for the benefit of the Banks in accordance with their respective Pro-Rata
Shares.
Credit
Agreement - Page 9
Section
3
Finance
Charges, Repayment and Other Terms
3.1 Interest
Rate.
(a) General.
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(1)
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Revolving Credit
Loans. Interest on each advance of a Revolving Credit
Loan hereunder shall accrue at an annual rate equal to, at the Borrower’s
election, (i) the Libor Rate plus 0.75% or (ii) the Daily Reset Libor Rate
plus 0.75%, as the Borrower shall specify, pursuant to Section 3.7(a)
below.
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(2)
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Swingline
Loans. Interest on each advance of a Swingline Loan
hereunder shall accrue at an annual rate equal to the Daily Reset Libor
Rate plus 0.75%.
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(b) Default
Rate. Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection 3.1(a)
above, upon or after the occurrence and during the continuation of any Event of
Default, the principal amount of each Loan shall bear interest at a per annum
rate equal to three percent (3%) above the interest rate that would otherwise
apply under Section 3.1(a) above (the “Default
Rate”).
(c) Computation of
Interest. Interest on the outstanding principal balance of all
Loans and all other obligations, if any, under the Credit Documents with respect
to which interest accrues pursuant to the terms of this Agreement shall be
calculated on a daily basis, computed on the basis of a 360-day year for the
actual number of days elapsed (or if the Agent so elects, on the basis of twelve
30-day months for the actual number of days elapsed).
(d) Usury. In
no contingency or event whatsoever shall the aggregate of all amounts deemed
interest hereunder or under any Note and charged or collected pursuant to the
terms of this Agreement or any other Credit Documents exceed the highest rate
permissible under any law which a court of competent jurisdiction shall, in a
final determination, deem applicable thereto. If such a court
determines that any amount of interest charged or received hereunder or under
the other Credit Documents is in excess of the highest applicable rate, any such
excess shall be applied to any other obligations then due and payable by the
Borrower under the Credit Documents, whether principal, interest, fees or
otherwise, and the remainder of such excess interest, if any, shall be refunded
to the Borrower, and such rate shall automatically be reduced to the maximum
rate permitted by such law.
3.2 Payments of Principal,
Interest and Costs. Except as otherwise provided in this
Agreement, the Borrower agrees to pay, to the Agent for the account of each
Bank, the Borrower’s obligations under the Credit Documents as
follows:
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(a)
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Revolving Credit
Loans.
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(1)
|
Interest. Accrued
interest on the outstanding principal balance of the Revolving Credit
Loans of such Bank is payable on: (A) in the case of a Revolving Credit
Loan that accrues interest at a Libor Rate, (i) the earlier of: (I) the
last day of each Interest Period or (II) the date that is three months
following the first day of the then current Interest Period (beginning
_____ __, 2007), or (B) in the case of a Revolving Credit Loan that
accrues interest at a Daily Reset Libor Rate, on the first day
of
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Credit
Agreement - Page 10
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each
month (beginning ______ __, 2007), and (C) with respect to all Revolving
Credit Loans, the Termination Date.
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|
(2)
|
Principal. The
outstanding principal balance of the Revolving Credit Loans of such Bank
is payable on the Termination Date.
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(b)
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Swingline
Loans.
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(1)
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Interest. Accrued
interest on the outstanding principal balance of Swingline Loans is
payable on (A) the first day of each month (beginning _______ __, 2007),
and (B) the Termination Date.
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(2)
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Principal. The
outstanding principal balance of the Swingline Loans is payable on the
Termination Date.
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(c)
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Other
Obligations. Costs, fees and expenses and any other
obligations payable by the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement or the
other Credit Documents shall be payable as and when provided in this
Agreement or the other Credit Documents, as the case may be, or, if no
specific provision for payment is made, on
demand.
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3.3 Voluntary
Prepayments. The Borrower shall have the right, without
penalty or premium, to prepay the Loans in whole or in part at any time and from
time to time after the Closing Date; provided; however, if the
Borrower prepays all or any part of a Loan on any day other than the last day of
the then-current Interest Period, the Borrower shall pay to the Agent the
amounts due each Bank under such circumstances in accordance with Section
3.15(c) of this Agreement.
3.4 Mandatory
Prepayments.
(a) Combined Loan to
Value. If, at any time, the aggregate outstanding principal
balance of the Loans exceeds the Borrowing Base, the Borrower shall immediately
prepay the Loans in an amount sufficient to reduce the aggregate unpaid
principal balance of the Loans by an amount equal to such excess.
(b) Legal
Requirement. If at any time the Borrower, the Agent or any
Bank, as the case may be, is required by applicable law to prepay or to cause to
be prepaid all or any portion of the Loans, the Borrower shall immediately
prepay the Loans in an amount sufficient to satisfy such legal
requirement. For purposes of the preceding sentence, “applicable law”
and “legal requirement” shall include, without limitation, any legal requirement
or restriction imposed by virtue of Regulation U of the Board of Governors of
the Federal Reserve System or the 1940 Act.
3.5 Method of
Payment.
(a) Except
as otherwise expressly provided herein, the Borrower shall make each payment due
under this Agreement, the Notes and the other Credit Documents, in immediately
available funds, without notice or demand, and without exercising any right of
set-off, deduction or counterclaim, not later than 1:00 p.m., Central Time, on
the date when due, in Dollars, to the Agent at such office as the Agent may
designate from time to time by giving notice thereof to the
Borrower. Payments received after 1:00 p.m., Central Time, shall be
deemed received by the Agent on the next following Business Day, and interest
shall accrue on such amount until such next Business Day. Insofar as
the Borrower’s obligations are concerned, payment to the Agent shall constitute
payment to the Banks.
Credit
Agreement - Page 11
(b) The
Agent shall remit to each Bank its Pro-Rata Share of all payments of principal
and interest under the Loans received by the Agent on the Business Day the Agent
receives such payments; provided, however, that if
any such payment is received by the Agent after 2:00 p.m., Central Time, on such
Business Day, then the Agent shall endeavor to remit to each Bank its Pro-Rata
Share of such payment on such Business Day but shall be under no duty to do
so. If the Agent fails to remit any such payment received after 2:00
p.m., Central Time, on any Business Day, the Agent shall remit to each Bank its
Pro-Rata Share of such payment on the next following Business Day.
(c) All
payments from the Agent to a Bank, and all payments from a Bank to the Agent, in
each case contemplated by this Agreement, shall be made by electronic funds
transfer or by such other means and pursuant to such instructions as the Agent
and such Bank may agree from time to time, any such agreement to be confirmed in
writing at the request of the Agent or such Bank.
(d) If
the due date of any payment under this Agreement, the Notes or any of the other
Credit Documents would otherwise fall on a day which is not a Business Day such
payment date shall (unless otherwise expressly provided herein) be extended to
the immediately succeeding Business Day and interest shall be payable for any
principal so extended for the period of such extension.
3.6 Use of
Proceeds. The Revolving Credit Loans shall be used solely for
purposes of: (1) the refinancing of the existing senior indebtedness of the
Borrower to U.S. Bank National Association; (2) the Borrower’s acquisition of
investment property in the ordinary course of its business; (3) the Borrower’s
general working capital and other general corporate needs; and (4) paying costs
and expenses incurred in connection with the closing of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
3.7 Notice and Manner of
Borrowing.
(a) The
Borrower shall give the Agent notice (and the Agent shall promptly notify the
Banks in writing) of each borrowing hereunder: (i) in the case of a Loan that
accrues interest based on a Daily Reset Libor Rate, by noon Central Time of the
Business Day such Loan is to be disbursed to the Borrower, and (ii) in the case
of a Loan that accrues interest at a rate other than a Daily Reset Libor Rate,
at least three (3) Business Days before the Business Day such Loan is to be
disbursed to the Borrower, and the Borrower shall specify and provide: (i) the
proposed funding date of such Loan, (ii) the amount of such Loan and whether the
Loan requested is a Revolving Credit Loan or a Swingline Loan, (iii) if such
Loan is to bear interest based on the Libor Rate, the Interest Period requested
by the Borrower for such Loan, (iv) the then current total fair market value of
the financial assets in the Securities Account and any and all other assets of
the Borrower, (v) a Borrowing Base Certificate, substantially in the form of
Exhibit D hereto, executed by an authorized officer of the Borrower providing
the current Borrowing Base and stating that the Borrower is in compliance with
all applicable leverage regulations of the 1940 Act; and (vi) only in the case
of a Revolving Credit Loan, whether such Loan shall accrue interest at a Daily
Reset Libor Rate. All notices given under this Section by the
Borrower shall be irrevocable and shall be given not later than 11:00 a.m.
Central Time on the day which is not less than the number of Business Days
specified above for such notice. For purposes of this Section, the
Borrower and the Banks agree that the Agent may rely and act upon any request
for a Loan from any individual who the Agent, absent gross negligence or willful
misconduct, believes to be a representative of the Borrower.
(b) Not
later than 1:00 p.m., Central Time, on the date specified for each borrowing
hereunder, each Bank shall make available to the Agent the amount of the
Revolving Credit Loan to be made by it on such date, at such account maintained
by the Agent as the Agent shall specify, in immediately available funds, for the
account of the Borrower. The amount so received by the Agent shall,
subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, promptly be made
available to the Borrower
Credit
Agreement - Page 12
by
depositing the same, in immediately available funds, in one or more accounts of
the Borrower maintained with the Agent.
3.8 Minimum
Amount. Each borrowing of a Loan that accrues interest at a
Daily Reset Libor Rate shall be in an amount of
at least $250,000 and a whole multiple of $25,000. Each borrowing of
a Loan that accrues interest at a rate other than a Daily Reset Libor Rate shall
be in an amount of at least $1,000,000 and a whole multiple of
$250,000.
3.9 Capital
Adequacy. If the Agent determines that the adoption of any
law, rule or regulation regarding capital adequacy, or any change therein or in
the interpretation or application thereof or compliance by the Agent or the
Banks with any request or directive regarding capital adequacy (whether or not
having the force of law) from any central bank or governmental authority, does
or shall have the effect of reducing the rate of return on the Agent’s or any
Bank’s capital as a consequence of its obligations hereunder to a level below
that which the Agent or the Banks could have achieved but for such adoption,
change or compliance (taking into consideration the Agent’s and the Banks’
policies with respect to capital adequacy) by an amount deemed by the Agent (or,
the Required Banks) to be material, then from time to time, after submission by
the Agent to the Borrower of a written demand therefor, the Borrower shall pay
to the Agent such additional amount or amounts as will compensate the Agent for
such reduction. A certificate of the Agent claiming entitlement to
payment as set forth in this Section shall be conclusive in the absence of
manifest error. Such certificate shall set forth the nature of the
occurrence giving rise to such payment, the additional amount or amounts to be
paid to the Agent, and the method by which such amounts were
determined. In determining such amount, the Agent may use any
reasonable averaging and attribution method.
3.10 Application of Payments and
Collections. The Borrower irrevocably waives the right to
direct the application of any and all payments and collections at any time or
times after the Closing Date received by the Agent from or on behalf of the
Borrower, and the Borrower agrees that the Agent and each affected Bank has the
continuing exclusive right to apply and reapply any and all such payments and
collections received at any time or times after the Closing Date by the Agent or
its agent against the Borrower’s obligations under the Credit Documents, in such
manner as the Agent and each affected Bank may deem advisable, notwithstanding
any entry by the Agent or any Bank upon any of its books and
records.
3.11 Periodic
Statement. The Agent may, in its sole discretion, account to
the Borrower with a periodic statement of loan balances, charges and payments
made or received pursuant to this Agreement, and any such statement rendered by
the Agent shall be deemed final, binding and conclusive upon the Borrower unless
the Agent is notified by the Borrower in writing to the contrary within 45 days
after the date such statement is made available to the Borrower. Any
such notice by the Borrower shall only be deemed an objection to those items
specifically objected to in such notice.
3.12 Non-Receipt of Funds by
Agent.
(a) Unless
the Agent shall have received notice from a Bank prior to the date on which such
Bank is to provide funds to the Agent for a Loan to be made by such Bank that
such Bank will not make available to the Agent such funds, the Agent may assume
that such Bank has made such funds available to the Agent on the date of such
Loan in accordance with Section 3.7 and the Agent in its sole discretion may,
but shall not be obligated to, in reliance on such assumption, make available to
the Borrower on such date a corresponding amount. If, and to the
extent such Bank shall not have so made such funds available to the Agent, such
Bank agrees to repay to the Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount
together with interest thereon, for each day from the date such amount is repaid
to the Agent, at the customary rate set by the Agent for the correction of
errors among banks for three (3)
Credit
Agreement - Page 13
Business
Days and thereafter at the Prime Rate. If such Bank does not pay such
corresponding amount forthwith upon the Agent’s demand therefore, the Agent
shall promptly notify the Borrower, and the Borrower shall immediately pay such
corresponding amount to the Agent with interest thereon, for each day from the
date such amount is made available to the Borrower until the date such amount is
repaid to the Agent, at the rate of interest applicable at the time to such
proposed Loan.
(b) Unless
the Agent shall have received notice from the Borrower prior to the date on
which any payment is due to the Banks hereunder that the Borrower will not make
such payment in full, the Agent may assume that the Borrower has made such
payment in full to the Agent on such date and the Agent in its sole discretion
may, but shall not be obligated to, in reliance upon such assumption, cause to
be distributed to each Bank on such due date an amount equal to the amount then
due such Bank. If and to the extent the Borrower shall not have so
made such payment in full to the Agent, each Bank shall repay to the Agent
forthwith on demand such amount distributed to such Bank together with interest
thereon, for each day from the date such amount is distributed to such Bank
until the date such Bank repays such amount to the Agent, at the customary rate
set by the Agent for the correction of errors among banks for the three Business
Days and thereafter at the Prime Rate.
3.13 Several
Obligations. The failure of any Bank to make any Loan to be
made by it on the date specified therefor shall not relieve any other Bank of
its obligation to make its Loan on such date, but neither any Bank nor the Agent
shall be responsible for the failure of any other Bank to make a Loan to be made
by such other Bank.
3.14 Balance; Sharing of
Payments.
(a) If
any Bank shall obtain payment of any principal of or interest on any Loan
through the exercise of any right of set-off, banker’s lien or counterclaim or
similar right or otherwise, and, as a result of such payment, such Bank shall
have received a greater percentage of the principal or interest then due
hereunder by the Borrower to such Bank than its Pro-Rata Share thereof, it shall
promptly purchase from such other Banks participations in (or, if and to the
extent specified by such Bank, direct interests in) the Loans made by such other
Banks (or in interest due thereon, as the case may be) in such amounts, and make
such other adjustments from time to time as shall be equitable, to the end that
all the Banks shall share the benefit of such excess payment (net of any
expenses which may be incurred by such Bank in obtaining or preserving such
excess payment) pro rata in accordance with the unpaid principal and/or interest
on the Loans held by each of the Banks. To such end, all the Banks
shall make appropriate adjustments among themselves (by the resale of
participations sold or otherwise) if such payment is rescinded or must otherwise
be restored. Nothing in this Agreement shall require any Bank to
exercise any such right or shall affect the right of any Bank to exercise, and
retain the benefits of exercising, any such right with respect to any other
indebtedness or obligation of the Borrower. If, under any applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law, any Bank receives a secured claim
in lieu of a set-off to which this Section 3.14 applies, such Bank shall, to the
extent practicable, exercise its rights in respect of such secured claim in a
manner consistent with the rights of the Banks entitled under this Section 3.14
to share in the benefits of any recovery on such secured claim.
(b) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in Sections 3.14(a) or (b) above, if any Bank at any
time has a separate credit relationship with the Borrower – separate and apart
from such Person’s credit relationship with the Borrower under this Agreement
and the other Credit Documents – and such Person exercises any right of set-off,
banker’s lien or other right or claim with respect to any amounts due such
Person by the Borrower under any such separate credit relationship, then all
proceeds of such set-off, banker’s lien or other right or claim, as the case may
be, shall first be applied against the Borrower’s obligations under this
Agreement and the other Credit Documents, before being applied against the
Borrower’s obligations under such separate credit relationship.
Credit
Agreement - Page 14
3.15 Libor
Loan Provisions.
(a) Market
Disruption. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary,
if, prior to the determination of any Libor Rate or Daily Reset Libor Rate, any
Bank determines (in its sole discretion and which determination shall be
conclusive) that any condition exists which impairs such Bank’s ability to
readily and reliably ascertain the Libor Rate or Daily Reset Libor Rate, as the
case may be, for Loans (whether due to disruption in the relevant markets,
suspension of quotations, or otherwise), then such Bank shall give the Borrower
prompt notice thereof (with a copy to the Agent), and so long as such condition
remains in effect, interest shall accrue on the Loans at a rate designated by
the Agent which shall be the Agent’s Prime Rate. Such Bank agrees to
give notice to the Borrower (with a copy to the Agent) promptly after the
circumstances specified in this Section no longer exist.
(b) Illegality; Regulatory
Change. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if it becomes
unlawful for any Bank to honor its obligation to make or maintain Loans
hereunder, then such Bank shall promptly notify the Borrower thereof (with a
copy to the Agent), and for the period of such illegality, interest shall accrue
on the Loans at a rate designated by the Agent which shall be the Agent’s Prime
Rate. Furthermore, if, by reason of any Regulatory Change, any Bank
becomes subject to restrictions on the amount of a category of deposits or
liabilities which it may hold which includes deposits by reference to which the
interest rate on Loans is determined as provided in this Agreement or a category
of assets of such Bank which includes Loans for which the interest rate is
determined on the basis of a Libor Rate or a Daily Reset Libor Rate, then, if
such Bank so elects by notice to the Borrower thereof (with a copy to the
Agent), interest shall, for the duration of such Regulatory Change, accrue on
the Loans made by such Bank at a rate designated by the Agent which shall be the
Agent’s Prime Rate. Such Bank agrees to give notice to the Borrower
(with a copy to the Agent) promptly after the circumstances specified in this
Section no longer exist.
(c) Breakage Costs; Funding
Indemnification. If any payment or prepayment is made or
applied in respect of any Loan before the last day of the applicable Interest
Period (whether due to voluntary prepayment, acceleration of the Loan, or
otherwise), the Borrower shall pay to the Agent, as liquidated damages for the
loss of the bargain and/or anticipated resulting damages and not as a penalty,
an amount which, when added to the interest otherwise accruing in respect of
such Loan, would enable the Banks to realize the rate due on the Loans hereunder
on the principal amount of such Loan for the entirety of such Interest
Period. Similarly, if the Borrower fails to borrow any Loan on the
date for borrowing specified hereunder, the Borrower shall pay to the Agent such
amount as shall be sufficient, in the reasonable judgment of the Agent, to
compensate it for any loss, cost or expense resulting therefrom.
Section
4
Lending
Conditions
4.1 Credit
Documents. Notwithstanding anything herein or in the other
Credit Documents to the contrary, the Banks shall not be obligated to make the
initial Loans under this Agreement to the Borrower until the Agent shall have
received the following documents, duly executed and delivered by all parties
thereto, and otherwise satisfactory in form and content to the
Agent:
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(a)
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Credit
Agreement. This
Agreement;
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(b)
|
Notes. The
Revolving Credit Notes and the Swingline
Note;
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(c)
|
Loan Disbursement
Instructions; Borrowing Base Certificate. Written
instructions from the Borrower to the Agent directing the disbursement of
proceeds of the initial Loans made pursuant to this Agreement, and an
initial
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Credit
Agreement - Page 15
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Borrowing
Base Certificate from the Borrower reflecting that the Borrower has
sufficient assets to support Loans in the amount requested by the Borrower
on the date of such certificate;
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(d)
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Form
U-1. A Form U-1 for the Borrower whereby, among other
things, the Borrower represents and warrants that the proceeds of each
Loan may be used to purchase or carry margin stock, the Borrower hereby
concurring with the assessment of the market value of any margin stock and
other investment property described therein as of the date provided
therein;
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(e)
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Opinion of Borrower’s
Counsel. The favorable written opinion to the Agent of
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx LLP, counsel to the Borrower, regarding the
Borrower, the Credit Documents, the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and the other Credit Documents and such other matters and in
such form as the Agent may reasonably
require;
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(f)
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Certificate of
Borrower’s Secretary. A certificate executed by the
Borrower’s secretary whereby such secretary affirms that, among other
things, attached to such certificate is (1) a copy of the Borrower’s board
resolutions authorizing the borrowing of monies and all other matters set
forth in or contemplated by the Credit Documents, (2) a copy of the
Borrower’s by-laws in effect on the Closing Date, (3) a copy of the
Borrower’s articles or certificate of incorporation and all amendments
thereto, and (4) a certificate of good standing for the Borrower, dated on
or not more than 10 days prior to the Closing Date, from the Secretary of
State of the state of incorporation of the Borrower and from the Secretary
of State of Kansas; and
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(g)
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Other
Items. Such other agreements, documents and assurances
as the Agent may reasonably request in connection with the transactions
described in or contemplated by the Credit
Documents.
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If the
Agent, in its sole and absolute discretion, elects to make a Loan
notwithstanding the Borrower’s failure to comply with all of the terms of this
Section, then the Agent or any Bank shall not be deemed to have waived the
Borrower’s compliance therewith, nor to have waived any of the Agent’s or Banks’
other rights under this Agreement; and in any event the Agent, if it so elects,
may declare an immediate Event of Default if the Borrower fails to furnish to
the Agent on demand any of the Credit Documents described in this Section or
otherwise fails to comply with any condition precedent set forth in any Credit
Document, in each case irrespective of whether such failure occurs on or after
the Closing Date or the making of such Loan.
4.2 Additional Conditions
Precedent to Initial Loans. The obligation of each Bank to
make the initial Loans under this Agreement shall also be subject to the
satisfaction, in the Agent’s sole judgment, of each of the following conditions
precedent:
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(a)
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Since
the date of the most recent financial statements of the Borrower submitted
by the Borrower to the Agent immediately prior to the Closing Date, there
shall not have occurred any act or event which could reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect;
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(b)
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No
action, proceeding, investigation, regulation or legislation shall have
been instituted, threatened or proposed before any court, governmental
agency or
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Credit
Agreement - Page 16
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legislative
body to enjoin, restrain or prohibit, or to obtain damages in respect of,
or which is related to or arises out of this Agreement or the other Credit
Documents or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby or which, in the Agent’s reasonable determination, would make it
inadvisable to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
or the other Credit Documents; and
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(c)
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The
Borrower shall have paid all legal fees and other closing or like costs
and expenses of the Agent and the Banks which the Borrower is obligated to
pay hereunder.
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4.3 Conditions Precedent to All
Loans. The obligation of each Bank to make each Loan under
this Agreement (including, without limitation, the initial Loan) shall be
subject to the further conditions precedent that, on the date of each such
Loan:
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(a)
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The
following statements shall be true: (1) the representations and warranties
of the Borrower contained in this Agreement and the other Credit Documents
are correct on and as of the date of such Loan as though made on and as of
such date, and (2) there exists no Default or Event of Default as of such
date, nor would any Default or Event of Default result from the making of
the Loan requested by the Borrower;
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(b)
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The
Borrower shall have signed and sent to the Agent a request for borrowing,
setting forth in writing the amount of the Loan requested and the other
information required pursuant to Section 3.7 of this
Agreement;
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(c)
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The
Borrower shall have furnished to the Agent a completed Borrowing Base
Certificate, signed by the Borrower, and dated not more than one day prior
to the date of the Borrower’s request for such Loan;
and
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(d)
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The
Agent shall have received such other approvals, opinions or documents as
it may reasonably request.
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The
Borrower agrees that the making of a request by the Borrower for a Revolving
Credit Loan or Swingline Loan, whether in writing, by telephone or otherwise,
shall constitute a certification by the Borrower that all representations and
warranties of the Borrower in the Credit Documents are true as of the date
thereof and that all required conditions to the making of the Revolving Credit
Loan and/or Swingline Loan have been met.
Section
5
Representations
And Warranties
5.1 Representations, Warranties
and Covenants of the Borrower. The Borrower represents, and
warrants to the Agent and the Banks as follows:
(a) Organization and
Existence. The Borrower (1) is a corporation duly
incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state
of its incorporation as reflected in the introductory paragraph of this
Agreement, (2) is in good standing in all other jurisdictions in which it is
required to be qualified to do business as a foreign corporation, and (3) has
obtained all licenses and permits and has filed all registrations necessary to
the operation of its business; except where
Credit
Agreement - Page 17
the
failure to so qualify or to obtain such licenses or permits could not reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Authorization by the
Borrower. The execution, delivery and performance by the
Borrower of the Credit Documents (1) are within the Borrower’s corporate powers,
(2) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or similar action, (3)
do not contravene the Borrower’s articles or certificate of incorporation or
by-laws, or any law or contractual restriction binding on or affecting the
Borrower or its properties (including, without limitation, any contractual
restriction arising under or otherwise related to the Senior Notes), and (4) do
not result in or require the creation of a Lien upon any of the Borrower’s
existing or future assets.
(c) Approval of Governmental
Bodies. No authorization or approval or other action by, and
no notice to or filing with, any Governmental Authority or regulatory body is
required for the due execution, delivery and performance by the Borrower of the
Credit Documents or the exercise by the Bank of its rights
thereunder.
(d) Default or Event of
Default. No Default or Event of Default has occurred or is
occurring.
(e) Disclosure. Neither
this Agreement, nor any of the other Credit Documents, nor any certificate or
statement furnished to the Agent or any Bank in connection herewith or
otherwise, at the time it was executed, delivered and/or furnished, contained
any untrue statement of material fact, or omitted to state a material fact which
was necessary in order to make the statements contained herein or therein not
materially misleading. There is no fact known to the Borrower which
is expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(f) Enforceability of
Obligations. The Credit Documents are the legal, valid and
binding obligations of the Borrower enforceable against the Borrower in
accordance with their respective terms, except as the enforceability thereof may
be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, or similar
laws affecting the enforceability of creditors’ rights generally and subject to
the discretion of courts in applying equitable remedies.
(g) Financial
Statements. All financial statements of the Borrower which
have been furnished to the Agent and/or the Banks fairly present the financial
condition of the Borrower, as of the dates reflected on the financial
statements, and fairly present the results of its operations for the period
covered thereby, all in accordance with GAAP, except for the omission of
footnotes in interim financial statements and subject to normal year-end
adjustments. There has been no material adverse change in the
financial condition or results from operations of the Borrower since the dates
of the most recent financial statements of the Borrower submitted to the Agent
and/or the Banks.
(h) Litigation. There
is no pending or threatened action or proceeding affecting the Borrower or any
of its properties before any court, governmental agency or arbitrator which, if
determined adversely to the Borrower, could reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(i) Existing
Debt. The Borrower has no Debt other than Permitted
Debt.
(j) Taxes. The
Borrower has filed all required federal, state, local and other tax returns and
has paid, or made adequate provision for the payment of, any taxes due pursuant
thereto or pursuant to any assessment received by the Borrower except such
taxes, if any, as are being contested in good faith and as to which adequate
reserves have been provided.
Credit
Agreement - Page 18
(k) Stock and
Records. All outstanding capital stock of the Borrower was and
is properly issued, and all books and records of the Borrower, including but not
limited to its minute books, by-laws and books of account, are accurate and
complete in all material respects. The Borrower is not obligated on
or after the Closing Date to redeem or otherwise acquire, or pay any dividends
or make any other distributions in respect of, any of its stock.
(l) Contracts. The
Borrower is not in default under or has not otherwise violated the terms of any
contract or other agreement to which such Person is a party or by which such
Person is bound, except for any such default the consequences of which would not
have a Material Adverse Effect.
(m) Hazardous
Materials. The Borrower has complied with all Environmental
Laws and all of its facilities, leaseholds, assets and other property comply
with all Environmental Laws, except where such failure to comply could not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. There are
no outstanding or threatened citations, notices or orders of non-compliance
issued to the Borrower or relating to its facilities, leaseholds, assets or
other property. The Borrower has been issued all licenses, certificates, permits
or other authorizations required under any Environmental Law or by any federal,
state or local governmental or quasi-governmental entity, except where the
failure to obtain such license, certificate, permit or other authorization could
not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(n) Title to Property;
Liens. The Borrower has good and marketable title to all
property purported to be owned by it subject to no Liens other than Permitted
Liens.
(o) Insolvency. After
the execution and delivery of the Credit Documents and the disbursement of the
Loans hereunder, the Borrower will not be insolvent within the meaning of the
United States Bankruptcy Code or unable to pay its debts as they
mature.
(p) Survival of
Representations. All representations and warranties made in
this Section 5 shall survive the execution and delivery of the Credit Documents
and the making of the Loans.
Section
6
Covenants
6.1 Affirmative
Covenants. So long as any Loan remains unpaid or the Banks
have any commitment to extend credit to or for the benefit of the Borrower, the
Borrower covenants to the Agent and the Banks as follows:
(a) Compliance with
Laws. The Borrower shall comply with all applicable laws,
rules, regulations and orders affecting the Borrower or its properties,
including, without limitation, all ERISA and all Environmental Laws, except
where such failure to comply could not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect. Without limiting the foregoing, the Borrower shall
remain in material compliance, at all times, with the 1940 Act, including but
not limited to, all leverage regulations specified in the 1940 Act.
(b) Reporting
Requirements. The Borrower shall furnish to the
Agent:
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(1)
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Quarterly
Statements. As soon as available and in any event within
60 days after the end of each fiscal quarter of the Borrower, an
internally prepared balance sheet of the Borrower as of the end of such
quarter and internally prepared income statements as of the end of such
quarter for such quarter and for the fiscal year-to-date, each certified
to the Agent by
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Credit
Agreement - Page 19
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the
Borrower’s chief financial officer as to fairness of presentation and
conformity with GAAP;
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(2)
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Audited Year-End
Statements. As soon as available and in any event within
120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower, final audited
financial statements (as described above but including a statement of
changes in financial position) as of the end of such fiscal year of the
Borrower reported on by and accompanied by the unqualified opinion of
independent certified public accountants selected by the Borrower and
reasonably acceptable to the Agent, and a copy of any management,
operation or other letter or correspondence from such accountant to the
Borrower in connection therewith;
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(3)
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Borrowing Base
Certificate. So long as any Loan remains unpaid, and
within 14 days after the end of each calendar month, a Borrowing Base
Certificate; and
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(4)
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Other. Such
other information respecting the condition or operations, financial or
otherwise, of the Borrower as the Agent may reasonably request from time
to time.
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All
financial statements described in clauses (1) and (2) above shall be prepared in
accordance with GAAP on a basis applied consistently with the financial
statements of the Borrower delivered to the Agent for the period ending most
immediately prior to the Closing Date, except that unaudited financial
statements shall be subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and need not
contain footnotes.
(c) Preservation of Business and
Corporate Existence. The Borrower shall: (1) carry on and
conduct its principal business substantially as it is now being conducted; (2)
maintain in good standing its existence and its right to transact business in
those states in which it is now or may after the Closing Date be doing business;
and (3) maintain all licenses, permits and registrations necessary to the
conduct of its business; except where the failure to so maintain its right to
transact business or to maintain such licenses, permits or registrations could
not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(d) Insurance. The
Borrower shall keep insured at all times with financially sound and reputable
insurers which are reasonably satisfactory to the Agent (1) all of the
Borrower’s property of an insurable nature, including, without limitation, all
real estate, equipment, fixtures and inventories, against fire and other
casualties in such a manner and to the extent that like properties are usually
insured by others owning properties of a similar character in a similar locality
or as otherwise required by the Agent, with the proceeds of such casualty
insurance payable solely to the Agent, and (2) against liability on account of
damage to persons or property (including product liability insurance and all
insurance required under all applicable worker’s compensation laws) caused by
the Borrower or its officers, directors, employees, agents or contractors in
such a manner and to the extent that like risks are usually insured by others
conducting similar businesses in the places where the Borrower conducts its
business or as otherwise required by the Agent, with the Agent being named as an
additional insured under such liability policies. The Borrower shall
cause the insurers under all of its insurance policies to provide the Agent at
least 30 days prior written notice of the termination of any such policy before
such termination shall be effective and to agree to such other matters in
respect of any such casualty insurance as provided in the Agent’s loss payee
endorsement provided to the Borrower. In addition, the Borrower will,
upon request of the Agent at any time, furnish a written summary of the amount
and type of insurance carried,
Credit
Agreement - Page 20
the names
of the insurers and the policy numbers, and deliver to the Agent certificates
with respect thereto.
(e) Payment of
Taxes. The Borrower shall pay and discharge, before they
become delinquent, all taxes, assessments and other governmental charges imposed
upon it, its properties, or any part thereof, or upon the income or profits
therefrom and all claims for labor, materials or supplies which if unpaid might
be or become a Lien or charge upon any of its property, except such items as it
is in good faith appropriately contesting and as to which adequate reserves have
been provided to the Agent’s satisfaction.
(f) Employee
Plans. The Borrower shall: (1) notify the Agent promptly of
the establishment of any Plan, except that prior to the establishment of any
“welfare plan” (as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA) covering any employee of
the Borrower for any period after such employee’s termination of employment
other than such period required by the Consolidated Omnibus Budget
Reconciliation Act of 1986 or “defined benefit plan” (as defined in Section
3(35) of ERISA), it will obtain the Agent’s prior written approval of such
establishment; (2) at all times make prompt payments or contributions to meet
the minimum funding standards of Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended, with respect to each Plan; (3) promptly after the filing
thereof, furnish to the Agent a copy of any report required to be filed pursuant
to Section 103 of ERISA in connection with each Plan for each Plan year,
including but not limited to the Schedule B attached thereto, if applicable; (4)
notify the Agent promptly of any “reportable event” (as defined in ERISA) or any
circumstances arising in connection with any Plan which might constitute grounds
for the termination thereof by the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or for
the appointment by the appropriate United States District Court of a trustee to
administer the Plan, the initiation of any audit or inquiry by the Internal
Revenue Service or the Department of Labor of any Plan or transaction(s)
involving or related to any Plan, or any “prohibited transaction” as defined in
Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended; (5) notify the Agent prior to any action that could result in the
assertion of liability under Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA caused by the
complete or partial withdrawal from any multiemployer plan or to terminate any
defined benefit plan sponsored by the Borrower; and (6) promptly furnish such
additional information concerning any Plan as the Agent, it its sole discretion,
may from time to time request.
(g) Notice of
Default. The Borrower shall give prompt written notice to the
Agent of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default under any of the
Credit Documents. Similarly, the Borrower shall give prompt written
notice to the Agent of any failure to pay, perform or observe or any other
default by the Borrower under any other existing or future agreement by which
the Borrower is bound if such default could reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(h) Books and Records;
Inspection; Audits. The Borrower shall: (1) maintain
complete and accurate books and financial records in accordance with GAAP
(except that interim financial statements need not contain footnotes and may be
subject to normal year-end audit adjustments); (2) during normal working hours
permit the Agent, the Banks and Persons designated by the Agent and the Banks to
visit and inspect its properties and to inspect its books and financial records
(including its journals, orders, receipts and correspondence which relates to
its accounts receivable), and to discuss its affairs, finances and accounts
receivable and operations with its directors, officers, employees and agents and
its independent public accountants; and (3) permit the Agent, the Banks and
Persons designated by the Agent and the Banks to perform reviews of such books
and financial records when and as requested by the Agent or any
Bank.
(i) Further
Assurances. The Borrower agrees to execute, deliver or
perform, or cause to be executed, delivered or performed, all such documents,
agreements or acts, as the case may be,
Credit
Agreement - Page 21
as the
Agent may reasonably request from time to time to create, evidence or assure the
Agent’s or any Bank’s rights and remedies under, or as contemplated by, the
Credit Documents or at law or in equity.
(j) Securities
Account. The Borrower shall deliver to the Agent, promptly
after its receipt thereof, a copy of the monthly account statement for the
Securities Account. The Borrower further agrees that the Agent shall
have the right, should it so elect, to monitor the Securities Account from time
to time on a “real time” or other electronic basis, and to that end the Borrower
hereby irrevocably authorizes and instructs the Securities Intermediary to take
such steps as may be necessary to allow the Agent to so monitor the Securities
Account. The foregoing right to monitor the Securities Account shall
give the Agent the right to monitor all aspects of the Securities Account,
including, without limitation, the right to monitor all financial assets held
therein and all trading activity relating thereto. The Borrower
agrees to indemnify and hold the Securities Intermediary harmless from and
against any losses, damages or expenses the Securities Intermediary may incur as
a result of the Securities Intermediary permitting the Agent to monitor the
Securities Account as provided in this Section, except for any such losses,
damages or expenses that arise out of the Securities Intermediary’s gross
negligence or willful misconduct. The Securities Intermediary shall
be a third-party beneficiary of this Section.
(k) Daily Securities Account
Information. In the event that the Agent is not the custodian
of the Securities Account and the financial assets held therein, the Borrower
shall before the end of each Business Day directly provide the Agent such
information as the Agent may request to allow monitoring of the Securities
Account, including the financial assets held therein and all trading activity
relating thereto, on a daily basis. The Agent shall have the right,
should it so elect to monitor the Securities Account from time to time on a
“real time” or other electronic basis, and to that end, Borrower, if so
requested by the Agent, will take appropriate action to authorize and instruct
the custodian of the Securities Account to take such steps as necessary to allow
the Agent to so monitor the Securities Account, not less frequently than at the
end of each Business Day.
(l) Litigation. The
Borrower shall promptly give to the Agent and the Banks, notice of:
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any
pending or threatened action or proceeding affecting the Borrower or any
of its properties before any court, governmental agency or arbitrator
which, if determined adversely to the Borrower, could reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
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(2)
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(i)
the issuance by any Governmental Authority of any injunction, order or
other restraint prohibiting, or having the effect of prohibiting or
delaying, any action on the part of the Borrower, or (ii) the institution
of any litigation or similar proceedings seeking any such injunction,
order or other restraint which, in the case of subpart (i) hereof, would
have, and in the case of subpart (ii) hereof, would reasonably be expected
to have if the outcome were adverse, a Material Adverse
Effect.
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(m) Credit
Rating. The Borrower shall maintain a minimum unsecured credit
rating, with respect to the Senior Notes, of (i) “A-2” by Xxxxx’x Investor
Service, Inc. and (ii) “A” by Fitch, Inc.
6.2 Negative
Covenants. So long as any Loan remains unpaid or the Banks
have any commitment to extend credit to or for the benefit of the Borrower, the
Borrower covenants to the Agent and the Banks as follows:
Credit
Agreement - Page 22
(a) Liens. The
Borrower shall not create or suffer to exist any Lien on or with respect to any
of its properties, whether the Borrower owns or has an interest in such property
on the Closing Date or at any time thereafter, except for Permitted
Liens. If, notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower at any time
creates or suffers to exist any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) on any
Property, including, if applicable, any proceeds thereof (such Property and, if
applicable, such proceeds being collectively referred to herein as “Encumbered
Property”), to secure any Debt (including, without limitation, any Debt
evidenced by any of the Senior Notes), the Borrower shall be deemed to have
granted to the Agent and the Banks at such time, without further action on any
Person’s part, a security interest in the Encumbered Property as security for
all existing and future obligations of the Borrower to the Agent and the Banks
under the Credit Documents. In such event and insofar as the
Encumbered Property consists of the Securities Account or any financial assets
held therein: (1) the Agent and the Securities Intermediary shall be
authorized – without notice to, the consent of or other action by the Borrower –
to take such action as the Agent deems necessary or advisable to perfect or
otherwise assure the Agent with respect to such security interest (including,
without limitation, to provide the Agent control of the Encumbered Property held
in the Securities Account, as the term “control” is defined in §8-106(d)(2) of
the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in any jurisdiction); and (2) if so
requested by the Agent, the Borrower, at its expense, shall cause the holder of
any such Lien granted to a Person other than the Agent or the Banks to take such
action as the Agent reasonably deems necessary or advisable to cause the
priority of such Lien to rank on a pari passu basis with the Agent’s and the
Banks’ Liens.
(b) Debt. The
Borrower shall not create or suffer to exist any Debt except for Permitted
Debt. The Borrower shall not prepay any Debt, including the Senior
Notes; provided,
however, Borrower shall be permitted to prepay any Loans under this
Agreement.
(c) Structure; Disposition of
Assets. The Borrower shall not merge or consolidate with or
otherwise acquire, or be acquired by, any other Person; provided, however, that the
foregoing prohibition on acquisitions by the Borrower shall not prohibit the
Borrower from acquiring investment property in the ordinary course of its
business. The Borrower shall not sell, lease or otherwise transfer
any property, except for the disposition of obsolete equipment and the sale or
other disposition of investment property in the ordinary course of the
Borrower’s business.
(d) Subsidiaries; New
Business. The Borrower shall not (a) change its corporate
structure or create any subsidiary, (b) render any services or otherwise enter
into any business which is not substantially similar to that existing on the
Closing Date, or (c) liquidate, wind-up or dissolve itself.
(e) Conflicting
Agreements. The Borrower shall not enter into any agreement
any term or condition of which conflicts with any provision of this Agreement or
the other Credit Documents.
(f) Changes in Accounting
Principles; Fiscal Year. The Borrower shall not make any
change in its principles or methods of accounting as currently in effect, except
such changes as are required by GAAP, nor shall the Borrower, without first
obtaining the Agent’s written consent, change its fiscal year.
(g) Dividends and
Distributions. So long as a Default or an Event of Default is
occurring, the Borrower shall not declare or pay, directly or indirectly, any
dividend or make any other distribution (by reduction of capital or otherwise),
whether in cash, property, securities or otherwise, with respect to any shares
of its capital stock or directly or indirectly redeem, purchase, retire or
otherwise acquire for value any shares of any class of its capital stock or set
aside any amount for any such purpose.
(h) Investments and Joint
Ventures. The Borrower shall not make or permit to remain
outstanding any investment in any Person or enter into any joint venture; provided,
however,
Credit
Agreement - Page 23
Borrower
shall not be prohibited from making or permitting to remain outstanding any
investment in the ordinary course of its business; and provided further, Borrower
may purchase interest rate protection in a form acceptable to the Agent and the
Banks, which may cover a mutually agreed upon notional amount of the Senior
Notes.
(i) Transactions With
Affiliates. Other than the advisor relationship existing on
the Closing Date with Tortoise Capital Advisors, LLC, the Borrower shall not
enter into or be a party to any transaction or arrangement, including without
limitation, the purchase, sale or exchange of property of any kind or the
rendering of any service, with any Affiliate, except in the ordinary course of
and pursuant to the reasonable requirements of the Borrower’s business and upon
fair and reasonable terms substantially as favorable to the Borrower as those
which would be obtained in a comparable arms-length transaction with a
non-Affiliate.
(j) Amount Invested in Single
MLP. The Borrower shall not make any investment in any single
master limited partnership or other single issuer if, immediately after giving
effect to such investment, the aggregate fair market value of all investments in
such issuer would exceed 25% of the Borrower’s total assets at such time nor
shall the Borrower make any investment if by doing so the Borrower would not
qualify as a regulated investment company under the United States tax code and
the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as in effect from time to
time. In addition, the Borrower shall not ,without first obtaining
written approval from a majority of the independent directors of the Borrower,
make any investment if doing so would violate any investment limitations
contained in the Borrower’s organization documents or in its publicly stated
investment policies, in each case as in effect from time to time.
Section
7
Events
of Default
7.1 Events of
Default. Each of the following events shall constitute an
Event of Default hereunder:
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(a)
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General. The
Borrower fails to pay, perform or observe any obligation of the Borrower
to the Agent or the Banks under the Credit Documents or any other term,
covenant or other provision in any Credit Document in accordance with the
terms thereof and, if such default is curable, the Borrower fails to cure
such default within five days after written notice from the Agent
specifying in reasonable detail the nature of such default is received by
the Borrower; or
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(b)
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Other Bank
Default. Any “Event of Default” (as such term is defined
in any other Credit Document to which the Borrower is a party) occurs;
or
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(c)
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Misrepresentation. Any
representation or warranty made or furnished by the Borrower in connection
with this Agreement or the other Credit Documents proves to be incorrect,
incomplete or misleading in any material respect when made, or any such
representation or warranty becomes incorrect, incomplete or misleading in
any material respect and the Borrower fails to give the Agent prompt
written notice thereof; or
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(d)
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Cross-Default. The
Borrower fails to pay any Debt (excluding any monetary obligation due the
Agent or any Bank under the Credit Documents, as contemplated by
Subsection (a) above, but including, without limitation, the Senior Notes)
or to perform or observe any other obligation or term in respect
of
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Credit
Agreement - Page 24
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such
Debt, and, as a result of any such failure, the holder of such Debt
accelerates or is entitled to accelerate the maturity thereof or requires
or is entitled to require the Borrower or some other Person to purchase or
otherwise acquire such Debt; or
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(e)
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Insolvency. The
Borrower ceases to be solvent or suffers the appointment of a receiver,
trustee, custodian or similar fiduciary or makes an assignment for the
benefit of creditors; or any petition for an order for relief is filed by
or against the Borrower under the federal Bankruptcy Code or any similar
state insolvency statute (except, in the case of a petition filed against
the Borrower, if such proceeding is dismissed within 60 days after the
petition is filed, unless prior thereto an order for relief is entered
under the federal Bankruptcy Code); or the Borrower makes any offer of
settlement, extension or composition to their respective unsecured
creditors generally; or
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(f)
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Contest Credit
Documents. The Borrower challenges or contests in any
action, suit or proceeding the validity or enforceability of any of the
Credit Documents or the legality or enforceability of any obligation of
the Borrower to the Agent or any Bank under the Credit Documents;
or
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(g)
|
Judgments. One
or more judgments, decrees or orders for the payment of money in excess of
$100,000 in the aggregate during any 12-month period is rendered against
the Borrower; or
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(h)
|
Change in
Control. Any Change in Control occurs;
or
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(i)
|
Material Adverse
Change. Any material adverse change occurs in the
financial condition or economic prospects of the Borrower or any other act
or event occurs which reasonably could be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
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(j)
|
Investment
Advisor. The Borrower changes the Investment Advisor,
and such new Investment Advisor is not acceptable to the Required Banks;
provided,
however, changing the Investment Advisor shall not be deemed an
Event of Default, if doing so violates the 1940
Act.
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7.2 Obligation to Lend;
Acceleration. After the occurrence and during the continuation
of any Default, the Agent may (and, upon the request of the Required Banks, the
Agent shall) declare the obligation of the Agent and/or any Bank to make Loans
or to otherwise extend credit hereunder to be terminated, whereupon the same
shall forthwith terminate. After the occurrence and during the
continuation of any Event of Default, the Agent may (and, upon the request of
the Required Banks, the Agent shall) declare the Notes, all interest thereon,
and all other obligations of the Borrower to the Agent and/or any Bank under the
Credit Documents to be forthwith due and payable, whereupon the Notes, all such
interest thereon and all such other obligations shall become and be forthwith
due and payable, without presentment, protest or further notice or demand of any
kind, all of which are waived by the Borrower. If, notwithstanding
the foregoing, after the occurrence and during the continuation of any Default
or Event of Default, as the case may be, the Agent elects (any such election to
be in the Agent’s sole and absolute discretion) to make one or more advances
under this Agreement or to not accelerate all or any of the Borrower’s
obligations, any such election shall not preclude the Agent from electing
thereafter (in its sole and absolute discretion) to not make advances or to
accelerate all or any of the Borrower’s obligations, as the case may
be.
Credit
Agreement - Page 25
7.3 Remedies. Upon
or after the occurrence and during the continuation of any Event of Default, the
Agent has and may (and, upon request of the Required Banks, the Agent shall)
exercise from time to time all rights and remedies available at law or in
equity, all of which rights and remedies shall be cumulative, and none of which
shall be exclusive, and all of which shall be in addition to any other rights or
remedies contained in this Agreement or any of the other Credit
Documents.
7.4 Ranking of Loans; Compliance
with Investment Company Act of 1940. Notwithstanding anything
herein or in the other Credit Documents to the contrary, so long as the Senior
Notes constitute senior indebtedness of the Borrower the Loans and all other
obligations of the Borrower hereunder or under the other Credit Documents shall
rank pari passu in all respects with the Senior Notes, including with respect to
distributions of the assets of the Borrower and with respect to the payment of
interest; provided, however,
that, if any Bank is deemed to have been granted a Lien pursuant to the
second sentence of Section 6.2(a) of this Agreement, such Bank shall be entitled
to enjoy the benefits of such Lien but shall share the net proceeds of any
collateral realized on by the Agent or any Bank, to the extent the Agent or such
Bank receives such proceeds, with the holders of the Senior Notes on a pari
passu basis. It is the intention of the Agent, the Banks and the
Borrower to comply with the provisions of the 1940 Act. If any term,
condition or other provision in this Agreement or any of the other Credit
Documents is deemed by the Securities and Exchange Commission or any court to
render any Loan or other obligation incurred under any of the Credit Documents a
separate “class of senior securities representing indebtedness,” for purposes of
Section 18(c) of the 1940 Act, and to have preferential rights over the Senior
Notes in violation of Section 18(c) of the 1940 Act, the Agent, the Banks and
the Borrower agree to diligently and in good faith negotiate an amendment to the
applicable Credit Documents so as to comply with Section 18(c) of the 1940 Act
provided that such amendment does not impair the Agent’s and/or the Banks’
fundamental economic rights under the Credit Documents.
Section
8
Agency
Provisions
8.1 Appointment, Powers and
Immunities. Each Bank hereby irrevocably appoints and
authorizes the Agent to act as its agent hereunder and under the Credit
Documents with such powers as are specifically delegated to the Agent by the
terms hereof and thereof, together with such other powers as are reasonably
incidental thereto. The Agent (which term as used in this sentence
and in Section 9.7 hereof shall include reference to its Affiliates and its own
and its Affiliates’ officers, directors, employees and agents): (a) shall have
no duties or responsibilities except those expressly set forth in this Agreement
or in any of the Credit Documents, and shall not by reason of this Agreement be
a trustee or fiduciary for any Bank; (b) shall not be responsible to the Banks
for any recitals, statements, representations or warranties contained in this
Agreement or any of the other documents in any certificate or any of the other
Credit Documents or received by an of them under, this Agreement or any of the
other Credit Documents, for the value, validity, effectiveness, enforceability
or sufficiency of this Agreement, any Note or any of the other Credit Documents
or for any failure by the Borrower or any other Person to perform any of its
obligations hereunder or thereunder, or for the satisfaction of any condition
precedent specified in Section 4 hereof; (c) shall not be required to initiate
or conduct any litigation or collection proceedings hereunder; and (d) shall not
be responsible for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it hereunder or
under any of the other Credit Documents, except for its own gross negligence or
willful misconduct. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
the Agent shall be conclusively entitled to assume that the conditions precedent
set forth in Section 4 hereof have been satisfied unless the Agent has received
written notice from a Bank referring to the relevant Section and stating that
the relevant condition has not been satisfied or unless the certificate
furnished by the Borrower pursuant thereto so indicates. The Agent
may employ agents and attorneys-in-fact and shall not be responsible for the
negligence or misconduct of any such agents or attorneys-in-fact selected by it
in good faith. The Agent may deem and treat the payee of
any
Credit
Agreement - Page 26
Note as
the holder thereof for all purposes hereof unless and until a written notice of
the assignment or transfer thereof shall have been filed with the
Agent.
8.2 Reliance by
Agent. The Agent shall be entitled to rely on any
certification, notice or other communication (including any thereof by
telephone, telex, telegram or cable) believed by it to be genuine and correct
and to have been signed or sent by or on behalf of the proper Person or Persons,
and on advice and statements of legal counsel, independent accountants and other
experts selected by it. As to any matters not expressly provided for
by this Agreement or any of the Credit Documents, the Agent shall in all cases
be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, hereunder or
thereunder (as the case may be) in accordance with instructions signed by the
Required Banks, and such instructions of the Required Banks and any action taken
or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding on all of the
Banks. If the Agent shall seek the consent or approval of the
Required Banks to the taking or refraining from taking of any action hereunder
or under any of the Credit Documents, the Agent shall give notice thereof to
each Bank and as soon as practicable notify each Bank at any time that the
Required Banks have instructed the Agent to act or refrain from acting hereunder
or thereunder (as the case may be).
8.3 Defaults. The
Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge of the occurrence of a Default or an
Event of Default (other than the non-payment of principal of or interest on
Loans) unless the Agent has received written notice from a Bank or the Borrower
specifying such Default or Event of Default and stating that such notice is a
“Notice of Default.” In the event that the Agent receives such a
notice of the occurrence of a Default or Event of Default, the Agent shall give
prompt notice thereof to the Banks (and shall give each Bank prompt notice of
each such nonpayment). The Agent shall take such action with respect
to such Default as shall be directed by the Required Banks, provided that,
unless and until the Agent shall have received such directions, the Agent may
(but shall not be obligated to) take such action or refrain from taking such
action with respect to such default as it shall deem advisable in the best
interest of the Banks.
8.4 Rights as a
Bank. With respect to its Commitment and the Loans made by it,
U.S. Bank National Association (and any successor acting as Agent), in its
capacity as a Bank hereunder shall have the same rights and powers hereunder as
any other Bank and may exercise the same as though it were not acting as the
Agent, and the term “Bank” or “Banks” shall, unless the context otherwise
indicates, include the Agent in its individual capacity. The Agent,
its permitted successors and its Affiliates may, without having to account
therefor to any Bank, accept deposits from, lend money to and generally engage
in any kind of banking, trust or other business with the Borrower and any of its
Affiliates as if it were not acting as the Agent, and the Agent and its
Affiliates may accept fees and other consideration from the Borrower and its
Affiliates for services in connection with this Agreement or otherwise without
having to account for the same to the Banks, except for any fees stated herein
to be for the account of any of the Banks.
8.5 Indemnification. Each
Bank severally, to the extent of its Pro-Rata Share, indemnifies the Agent (to
the extent the Agent is not reimbursed by the Borrower) for any and all
liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits,
costs, expenses and/or disbursements of any kind and nature whatsoever which may
be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against it and/or any of its
shareholders, directors, officers, employees, agents, attorneys, contractors or
other representatives in any way relating to or arising out of this Agreement,
any of the other Credit Documents, any of the transactions contemplated hereby
(including, without limitation, the costs, expenses and other amounts which the
Borrower is obligated to pay under Section 9.2 hereof), any action or omission
taken by the Agent or any of the other indemnified parties referred to above,
and/or the enforcement of any of the terms of this Agreement or any of the other
Credit Documents; provided;
however, that no Bank shall be liable for any portion of any of the
foregoing resulting from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Agent
or any of the other indemnified parties referred to above.
Credit
Agreement - Page 27
8.6 Non-Reliance on Agent and
other Banks. Each Bank agrees that it has, independently and
without reliance on the Agent or any other Bank, and based on such documents and
information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and
evaluation of the Borrower and its own decision to enter into this Agreement and
that it will, independently and without reliance on the Agent or any other Bank,
and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the
time, continue to make its own analysis and decisions in taking or not taking
action under this Agreement. The Agent shall not be required to keep
itself informed as to the performance or observance by the Borrower or any other
Person of this Agreement or any other Credit Document or in respect of the
properties or books of the Borrower or any other Person. Except for
notices, reports and other documents and information expressly required to be
furnished to the Banks by the Agent hereunder, the Agent shall not have any duty
or responsibility to provide any Bank with any credit or other information
concerning the affairs, financial condition or business of the Borrower (or
Affiliates) which may come into its possession or into the possession of any of
its Affiliates.
8.7 Failure to
Act. Except for action expressly required of the Agent
hereunder or under any of the Credit Documents, the Agent shall in all cases be
fully justified in failing or refusing to act hereunder or thereunder (as the
case may be) unless it shall be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Banks
against any and all liability and expense which may be incurred by it by reason
of taking or continuing to take any such action.
8.8 Resignation or Removal of
Agent. Subject to the appointment and acceptance of a
successor Agent as provided below, the Agent may resign at any time by giving
notice thereof to the Banks and the Borrower, and the Agent may be removed at
any time with or without cause by the Required Banks. Upon any such
resignation or removal, the Required Banks shall have the right to appoint a
successor Agent with the consent of Borrower. If no such successor
Agent shall have been so appointed by the Required Banks and shall have accepted
such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Agent’s giving of notice of
resignation or the Required Banks’ removal of the retiring Agent, then the
retiring Agent may, on behalf of the Banks, appoint a successor Agent with the
consent of Borrower. Upon the acceptance or any appointment as Agent
hereunder by a successor Agent, such successor Agent shall thereupon succeed to
and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the
retiring Agent, and the retiring Agent shall be discharged from its duties and
obligations hereunder. After any retiring Agent’s resignation or
removal hereunder as Agent, the provisions of this Section 8.8 shall
continue in effect for its benefit in respect of any actions taken or omitted to
be taken by it while it was acting as the Agent.
8.9 Representation of
Banks. The Banks severally represent that they will be taking
the Notes issued hereunder for their own respective accounts to evidence loans
made in the ordinary course of their commercial banking business, and not with a
view of distribution of such Notes; provided, however, that
nothing contained in this Section 8.9 shall create any rights or remedies in
favor of the Borrower or anyone else against any Bank so long as such Bank acts
in good faith upon the advice of its counsel with respect to compliance with
applicable laws; provided
further, that the assets of each Bank must be and shall always remain
within the control of each Bank.
8.10 Obligations
Several. Unless otherwise expressly provided for herein, the
obligation of each Bank hereunder is several, and neither the Agent nor any Bank
shall be responsible for the obligations of any other Bank hereunder, nor will
the failure of any Bank to perform any of its obligations hereunder relieve any
other Bank from the performance of its respective obligations
hereunder. Nothing contained in this Agreement or any of the other
Credit Documents, and no action taken by the Banks pursuant hereto or thereto
shall be deemed to constitute the Banks a partnership, association, joint
venture or other entity or otherwise (except as expressly provided for herein)
give rise to joint or vicarious liability between the Banks.
Credit
Agreement - Page 28
Section
9
Miscellaneous
9.1 Notices. All
notices and other communications provided for herein (including, without
limitation, any waivers or consents under this Agreement) shall be given or made
by telex, telecopy, cable or otherwise in writing (each communication given by
any of such means to be deemed to be “in writing” for purposes of this
Agreement) and telexed, telecopied, cabled, mailed or delivered to the intended
recipient at the “Address for Notices” specified below its name on the signature
pages hereof, or, as to any party, at such other address as shall be designated
by such party in a written notice to the other parties hereto. Except
as otherwise provided in this Agreement, all such communications shall be deemed
to have been duly given when transmitted by telex or fax, delivered to the cable
office or personally delivered or, in the case of a mailed notice, upon deposit
with the United States Postal Service, certified mail, return receipt requested,
with postage prepaid, in each case given or addressed as aforesaid.
9.2 Reimbursement of
Expenses. The Borrower agrees (a) to pay or reimburse the
Agent on demand for its reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including
without limitation, the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel to the Agent),
in connection with the negotiation, preparation, execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the other Credit Documents and the making of the Loans hereunder,
(b) to pay or reimburse the Agent and the Banks for all reasonable out-of-pocket
costs and expenses of such Persons (including reasonable counsels’ fees and
expenses) in connection with the enforcement of this Agreement and any of the
other Credit Documents, and all transfer, stamp, documentary or other similar
taxes, assessments or charges levied by any Governmental Authority in respect of
this Agreement, any of the Notes, or any of the other Credit Documents (except
for any such tax imposed on or measured by the income of such Person), and (c)
to pay or reimburse the Agent and the Banks for all reasonable out-of-pocket
costs and expenses (including reasonable counsels’ fees and expenses) in
connection with any litigation, contest dispute, suit, proceeding or action
brought by a third party in any way relating to this Agreement, any of the other
Credit Documents or the Borrower’s affairs (all of which are hereinafter
collectively referred to as the “Expenses”); then, in
any and each such event, such Expenses shall be payable on demand.
9.3 Indemnity. The
Borrower agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Agent and the Banks
and each shareholder, director, officer, employee, agent, attorney and other
representative of or contractor for the Agent and/or the Banks from and against
any and all damages, settlement amounts, expenses (including, without
limitation, attorney’s fees and court costs), other losses, claims or other
assertions of liability of any nature whatsoever incurred by or on behalf of or
asserted against, as the case may be, any one or more of such indemnified
parties at any time arising in whole or in part out of the Borrower’s failure to
observe, perform or discharge any of the Borrower’s duties under any of the
Credit Documents or any misrepresentation made by or on behalf of the Borrower
under any of the Credit Documents. Without limiting the generality of
the foregoing, this indemnity shall extend to any claims asserted against the
Agent and/or the Banks or such other indemnitees by any Person under any
Environmental Laws or similar laws by reason of the Borrower’s or any other
Person’s failure to comply with laws applicable to Hazardous
Substances. The Borrower further agrees to indemnify, defend and hold
harmless the Agent and the Banks and each shareholder, director, officer,
employee, agent, attorney and other representative of or contractor for the
Agent and the Banks from and against any and all damages, settlement amounts,
expenses (including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees and court costs), other
losses, claims or other assertions of liability of any nature whatsoever
incurred by or on behalf of or asserted against, as the case may be, any one or
more of such indemnified parties at any time in connection with any one or more
indemnified parties’ actions or inactions relating in any respect to the Credit
Agreement, any of the other Credit Documents or any of the transactions
described in or contemplated by any of the foregoing, except to the extent such
losses arise out of such indemnified party’s gross negligence or willful
misconduct. All indemnities given by the Borrower to the
Agent
Credit
Agreement - Page 29
and/or
the Banks under the Credit Documents, including, without limitation, the
indemnities set forth in this Section, shall survive the repayment of the Loans
and the termination of this Agreement.
9.4 Entire Agreement;
Modification of Agreement; Sale of Interest. This Agreement
and the other Credit Documents, together with all other instruments, agreements
and certificates executed by the parties in connection therewith or with
reference thereto, embodies the entire agreement between the parties hereto and
thereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersedes all
prior agreements, understandings and inducements, whether express or implied,
oral or written. This Agreement may not be modified, altered or
amended, except by an agreement in writing signed by the Borrower, the Agent and
the Required Banks, and any provisions of this Agreement or the other Credit
Documents may be waived by the Agent or the Required Banks; provided, however, that,
notwithstanding the foregoing, no amendment or waiver shall be effective,
without first obtaining the written consent of all Banks, that (a) extends the
due date of any principal, interest or fee payment in respect of the Loans; (b)
changes the amount or duration of any Bank’s Commitment; (c) releases the
Borrower, in whole or in part, from any obligation under the Credit Documents to
pay any principal or interest under the Loans; (d) reduces the rate of interest
or fees provided hereunder; or (e) changes the definition of “Required Banks” or
amends the terms of this Section 9.4, or that otherwise has the effect of
impairing any of the consent requirements contained in this Section 9.4 or in
any other provision of this Agreement or the other Credit Documents where the
consent of all the Banks or the Required Banks is required in connection with
any matter. The Borrower may not directly or indirectly sell, assign
or transfer any interest in or rights under this Agreement or any of the other
Credit Documents. The Borrower consents to the Agent’s or the Banks’
participation, sale, assignment, transfer or other disposition, at any time or
times on or after the Closing Date, of this Agreement and any of the other
Credit Documents, or of any portion hereof or thereof, including, without
limitation, the Agent’s and the Banks’ rights, title, interests, remedies,
powers and duties hereunder or thereunder; provided, however, that any
such participation, sale, assignment, transfer or other disposition shall be in
an amount of not less than $5,000,000; provided further, that,
unless an Event of Default is then in effect or the Termination Date has
occurred, the Banks shall not have the right to any such transfer of this
Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents without first obtaining the
Agent’s and the Borrower’s prior written consent, which may not be unreasonably
withheld. Any Bank assigning any part of its interest hereunder shall
pay to the Agent a fee in the amount of $3,500, per such
assignment.
9.5 Indulgences Not
Waivers. The Agent’s or any Bank’s failure, at any time or
times on or after the Closing Date, to require strict performance by the
Borrower of any provision of this Agreement or the other Credit Documents shall
not waive, affect or diminish any right of the Agent or the Banks thereafter to
demand strict compliance and performance therewith. Any suspension or
waiver by the Agent and/or any Bank of a Default or an Event of Default by the
Borrower under this Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents shall not
suspend, waive or affect any other Default or Event of Default by the Borrower
under this Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents, whether the same is
prior or subsequent thereto and whether of the same or of a different
type. None of the undertakings, agreements, warranties, covenants and
representations of the Borrower contained in this Agreement or any of the other
Credit Documents and no Default or Event of Default by the Borrower under this
Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents shall be deemed to have been
suspended or waived by the Agent and/or any Bank, unless such suspension or
waiver is by an instrument in writing specifying such suspension or waiver and
is signed by a duly authorized representative of the Agent and directed and
delivered to the Borrower.
9.6 Severability. Wherever
possible, each provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner
as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this
Agreement shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision
shall be ineffective only to the
Credit
Agreement - Page 30
extent of
such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such
provision or the remaining provisions of this Agreement.
9.7 Successors and
Assigns. This Agreement and the other Credit Documents, shall
be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the
Borrower, the Agent and the Banks. This provision, however, shall not
be deemed to modify Section 9.4 hereof.
9.8 General Waivers by
Borrower. Except as otherwise expressly provided for in this
Agreement, the Borrower waives: (a) presentment, protest, demand for payment,
notice of dishonor demand and protest and notice of presentment, default, notice
of nonpayment, maturity, release, compromise, settlement, extension or renewal
of any or all commercial paper, accounts receivable, contract rights, documents,
instruments, chattel paper and guaranties at any time held by the Agent and the
Banks on which the Borrower may in any way be liable and ratifies and confirms
whatever the Agent and/or the Banks may do in this regard; (b) the benefit of
all valuation, appraisement and exemption laws; and (c) any and all other
notices, demands and consents in connection with the delivery, acceptance,
performance, default or enforcement of this Agreement or any of the other Credit
Documents. Subject to the following sentence, the Borrower also
waives any right of set-off or similar right the Borrower may at any time have
against the Agent or any Bank as a defense to the payment or performance of the
Borrower’s obligations under the Credit Documents. If the Borrower
now or hereafter has any claim against the Agent or any Bank giving rise to any
such right of set-off or similar right, the Borrower agrees not to assert such
claim as a defense or right of set-off with respect to the Borrower’s
obligations under the Credit Documents, and to instead assert any such claim, if
the Borrower so elects to assert such claim, in a separate proceeding against
the Agent or any Bank and not as a part of any proceeding or as a defense to any
claim initiated by the Agent or any Bank to enforce any of the Agent’s or any
Bank’s rights under any of the Credit Documents.
9.9 Execution in Counterparts;
Facsimile Signatures. This Agreement and the other Credit
Documents may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties
thereto, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed to be an
original and all of which counterparts taken together shall constitute but one
and the same instrument. A signature of a party to any of the Credit
Documents sent by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be deemed to
constitute an original and fully effective signature of such party.
9.10 Captions. Captions
and section headings appearing herein are included solely for convenience of
reference and are not intended to affect the interpretation of any provision of
this Agreement.
9.11 USA Patriot Act
Notice. The Agent notifies the Borrower that, pursuant to the
requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 signed into law
October 26, 2001) (the “Act”), it is required
to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrower, which
information includes the name and address of the Borrower and other information
that will allow the Agent to identify the Borrower in accordance with the
Act. The Borrower agrees to provide such information and take such
other action as the Agent may request from time to time to enable the Agent and
the Banks to comply with the provisions of the Act with respect to the
transactions described in the Credit Documents.
9.12 Governing Law; Consent to
Forum. This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the
State of Kansas without giving effect to any choice of law rules
thereof. As part of the consideration for new value this day
received, the Borrower consents to the jurisdiction of any state court located
in Xxxxxxx County, Kansas or any federal court located in Wyandotte County,
Kansas (collectively, the “Chosen Forum”), and
waives personal service of any and all process upon it and consents that all
such
Credit
Agreement - Page 31
service
of process be made by certified or registered mail directed to the Borrower at
the address stated pursuant to Section 9.1 hereof and service so made shall be
deemed to be completed upon delivery thereto. The Borrower waives any
objection to jurisdiction and venue of any action instituted against it as
provided herein and agrees not to assert any defense based on lack of
jurisdiction or venue. The Borrower further agrees not to assert
against the Agent or the Banks (except by way of a defense or counterclaim in a
proceeding initiated by the Agent or any Bank) any claim or other assertion of
liability relating to any of the Credit Documents, the Borrower’s obligations
under the Credit Documents or the Agent’s or any Bank’s actions or inactions in
respect of any of the foregoing in any jurisdiction other than the Chosen
Forum. Nothing in this Agreement shall affect the Agent’s or any
Bank’s right to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or the
other Credit Documents against the Borrower or its properties in courts of other
jurisdictions.
9.13 Waiver of Jury Trial;
Limitation on Damages. To the fullest extent permitted by law,
and as separately bargained-for consideration to the Agent and the Banks, the
Borrower waives any right to trial by jury (which the Agent and each Bank also
waives) in any action, suit, proceeding or counterclaim of any kind arising out
of or otherwise relating to any of the Credit Documents, the Borrower’s
obligations under the Credit Documents or the Agent’s or the Banks’ actions or
inactions in respect of any of the foregoing. To the fullest extent
permitted by law, and as separately bargained-for consideration to the Agent and
the Banks, the Borrower also waives any right it may have at any time to claim
or recover in any litigation or other dispute involving the Agent or any Bank,
whether the underlying claim or dispute sounds in contract, tort or otherwise,
any special, exemplary, punitive or consequential damages or any damages other
than, or in addition to, actual damages. The Borrower acknowledges
that the Agent and the Banks are relying upon and would not enter into the
transactions described in the Credit Documents on the terms and conditions set
forth therein but for the Borrower’s waivers and agreements under this
Section.
9.14 Controlling
Document. In the event of actual conflict in the terms and
provisions of this Agreement, the Notes or any of the other Credit Documents,
the terms and provisions of this Agreement shall prevail and
control.
9.15
K.S.A. §16-118 Required
Notice. This statement is provided pursuant to K.S.A.
§16-118: “THIS CREDIT AGREEMENT IS A FINAL EXPRESSION OF THE CREDIT
AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE CREDITORS AND THE DEBTOR AND SUCH WRITTEN CREDIT AGREEMENT
MAY NOT BE CONTRADICTED BY EVIDENCE OF ANY PRIOR ORAL CREDIT AGREEMENT OR OF A
CONTEMPORANEOUS ORAL CREDIT AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE CREDITORS AND
DEBTOR.” THE FOLLOWING SPACE CONTAINS ANY NON-STANDARD TERMS,
INCLUDING THE REDUCTION TO WRITING OF ANY PREVIOUS ORAL CREDIT
AGREEMENT:
NONE.
The creditors and debtor, by their
respective initials or signatures below, confirm that no unwritten credit
agreement exists between the parties:
Creditor: _______________
Creditor: _______________
Debtor: _________________
[signature
page(s) to follow]
Credit
Agreement - Page 32
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly
executed and delivered by their duly authorized representatives as of the day
and year first above written.
By:___________________________
Name:
Title:
Address
for Notices:
00000
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxx
Xxxx, Xxxxxx 00000
Attn.: Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx
Fax
No.: 000-000-0000
with
a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx LLP
0000 Xxxx
Xxxxxx
Xxxxx
0000
Xxxxxx
Xxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attn.: Xxxxx
X. Xxxxxxxx, Esq.
Fax
No.: 000-000-0000
U.S. BANK
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Agent,
Swingline Lender, Lead Arranger and a Bank
By:_____________________________
Name:
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
Title:
Assistant Vice President
Address
for Notices:
Credit
Agreement - Signature Page
U.S. Bank
National Association
0000 Xxxx
00xx
Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxx
Xxxx, Xxxxxx 00000
Attn.: Xxxxxxx
Xxxxx
Fax
No.: 000-000-0000
with
a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Shook,
Hardy & Bacon L.L.P.
0000
Xxxxx Xxxx.
Xxxxxx
Xxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attn.: Xxxxxx
X. Xxxxxx, Esq.
Fax No.:
000-000-0000
BANK OF
OKLAHOMA, N.A.
a
Bank
By:_____________________________
Name:
W. Xxxx Xxxxxx
Title:
Vice President
Address
for Notices:
Bank of
Oklahoma, N.A.
Xxx
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
0xx
Xxxxx
Xxxxx,
Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attn: Xxxx
Xxxxxx
Fax
No: (000) 000-0000
Credit
Agreement - Signature Page
EXHIBIT
A
(Banks
and Commitments)
(1)
Bank
|
Revolving
Credit Loan Commitment Amount
|
Swingline
Loan Commitment Amount*
|
Bank’s
Total Commitment Amount
|
Bank’s
Pro-Rata Percentage
|
U.S.
Bank
National
Association
|
$10,000,000
|
$3,000,000
|
$10,000,000
|
0.666666666667
|
Bank
of Oklahoma, N.A.
|
$5,000,000
|
0
|
$5,000,000
|
0.333333333333
|
TOTALS:
|
$15,000,000
|
$3,000,000
|
$15,000,000
|
1.000000000000
|
|
*
|
As
more particularly described in the Agreement, the Swingline Loan
Commitment is a subcommitment under the Revolving Credit Loan
Commitments. Accordingly, extensions of credit under the
Swingline Loan Commitment act to reduce, on a dollar-for-dollar basis, the
amount of credit otherwise available under the Revolving Credit Loan
Commitments.
|
Credit
Agreement - Exhibit A
EXHIBIT
B
[Form of
Revolving Credit Note]
REVOLVING
CREDIT NOTE
$__________________ April __,
2007
For value received, the undersigned,
TORTOISE NORTH AMERICAN ENERGY CORPORATION, a Maryland corporation (the “Borrower”), hereby
promises to pay to the order of ___________________, a ______________________
(the “Bank”;
which term shall include any subsequent holder hereof), at such place as may be
expressly provided for in the Credit Agreement referred to below, the principal
sum of ___________________ and 00/100 Dollars ($_________________) or, such
lesser amount as shall equal the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the
Revolving Credit Loans made by the Bank to the Borrower under the Credit
Agreement, in lawful money of the United States of America, without set-off,
deduction or counterclaim, and in immediately available funds, on the
Termination Date, and to pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of each
such Revolving Credit Loan, at such office, in like money and funds, for the
period commencing on the date of such Revolving Credit Loan until such Revolving
Credit Loan shall be paid in full, at the rates per annum and on the date
provided in the Credit Agreement.
This Revolving Credit Note (the “Note”) is the
Revolving Credit Note referred to in, is issued pursuant to, and is subject to
the terms and conditions of, the Credit Agreement, dated as of April __, 2007,
among the Borrower, the Banks named therein (including the Bank) and U.S. Bank
National Association, as Agent, Swingline Lender and Lead Arranger (as the same
may be amended, renewed, restated, replaced, consolidated or otherwise modified
from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”),
and evidences Revolving Credit Loans made by the Bank under its Revolving Credit
Loan Commitment thereunder. To the extent of any direct conflict
between the terms and conditions of this Note and the terms and conditions of
the Credit Agreement, the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement shall
prevail and govern. Capitalized terms used and not defined in this
Note have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement.
Interest
shall accrue on the outstanding principal balance of this Note as provided in
the Credit Agreement. Principal, interest and all other amounts, if
any, payable in respect of this Note shall be payable as provided in the Credit
Agreement. The Borrower’s right, if any, to prepay this Note is
subject to the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement.
The
Credit Agreement (the terms of which are hereby incorporated by reference)
provides for the acceleration of the maturity of this Note upon the occurrence
of certain events and for prepayments of Revolving Credit Loans upon the terms
and conditions specified therein.
Time is
of the essence of this Note. To the fullest extent permitted by
applicable law, the Borrower and any and all sureties, guarantors and endorsers
of this Note and all other parties hereafter liable hereon waive grace,
presentment, demand, protest, notice of dishonor, any and all other notices
(including, but not limited to, notice of protest, notice of intention to
accelerate and notice of acceleration), diligence in collecting and bringing
suit against any party hereto, demands and consents in connection with the
delivery, acceptance, performance, default or enforcement of this Note, and
consent to any extensions of time, renewals, releases of any parties to or
guarantors of this Note, waivers and any other modifications that may be granted
or consented to by the Bank from time to time in respect of the time of payment
or any other provision of this Note.
Credit
Agreement - Exhibit B
This Note
shall be governed by the laws of the State of Kansas, without regard to any
choice of law rule thereof which gives effect to the laws of any other
jurisdiction.
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the Borrower has executed and delivered this Note as of the
date first above written.
By:_____________________________
Name:
Title:
Credit
Agreement - Exhibit B
EXHIBIT
C
[Form of
Swingline Note]
SWINGLINE
NOTE
$3,000,000 April __,
2007
For value received, the undersigned,
TORTOISE NORTH AMERICAN ENERGY CORPORATION, a Maryland corporation (the “Borrower”) hereby
promises to pay to the order of U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national
banking association (the “Swingline Lender”),
at such place as may be expressly provided for in the Credit Agreement referred
to below, the principal sum of Three Million Dollars ($3,000,000), or such
lesser amount as shall equal the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the
Swingline Loans made by the Swingline Lender to the Borrower under the Credit
Agreement, in lawful money of the United States of America, and in immediately
available funds, on the Termination Date, or such earlier date as provided in
the Credit Agreement, referred to below, and to pay interest on the unpaid
principal amount of each Swingline Loan, at such office, in like money and
funds, for the period commencing on the date of each Swingline Loan until such
Swingline Loan shall be paid in full, at rates per annum and on the dates
provided in the Credit Agreement.
This Swingline Note (the “Note”) is the
Swingline Note referred to in, is issued pursuant to, and is subject to the
terms and conditions of, the Credit Agreement, dated as of April __, 2007, among
the Borrower, the Banks named therein (including the Bank) and U.S. Bank
National Association, as Agent, Swingline Lender and Lead Arranger, (as the same
may be amended, renewed, restated, replaced, consolidated or otherwise modified
from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”),
and evidences Swingline Loans made by the Swingline Lender under its Swingline
Loan Commitment thereunder. To the extent of any direct conflict
between the terms and conditions of this Note and the terms and conditions of
the Credit Agreement, the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement shall
prevail and govern. Capitalized terms used and not defined in this
Note have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement.
Interest shall accrue on the
outstanding principal balance of this Note as provided in the Credit
Agreement. Principal, interest and all other amounts, if any, payable
in respect of this Note shall be payable as provided in the Credit
Agreement. The Borrower’s right, if any, to prepay this Note is
subject to the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement.
The
Credit Agreement (the terms of which are hereby incorporated by reference)
provides for the acceleration of the maturity of this Note upon the occurrence
of certain events and for prepayments of Swingline Loans upon the terms and
conditions specified therein.
Time is
of the essence of this Note. To the fullest extent permitted by
applicable law, the Borrower and any and all sureties, guarantors and endorsers
of this Note and all other parties hereafter liable hereon waive grace,
presentment, demand, protest, notice of dishonor, any and all other notices
(including, but not limited to, notice of protest, notice of intention to
accelerate and notice of acceleration), diligence in collecting and bringing
suit against any party hereto, demands and consents in connection with the
delivery, acceptance, performance, default or enforcement of this Note, and
consent to any extensions of time, renewals, releases of any parties to or
guarantors of this Note, waivers and any other modifications that may be granted
or consented to by the Swingline Lender from time to time in respect of the time
of payment or any other provision of this Note.
Credit
Agreement - Exhibit C
This Note
shall be governed by the laws of the State of Kansas, without regard to any
choice of law rule thereof which gives effect to the laws of any other
jurisdiction.
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the Borrower has executed and delivered this Note as of the
date first above written.
By:_____________________________
Name:
Title:
Credit
Agreement - Exhibit C
EXHIBIT
D
[Form of
Borrowing Base Certificate]
BORROWING
BASE CERTIFICATE
This Borrowing Base Certificate
(“Certificate”) is delivered pursuant to Section 3.7(a) of the Credit Agreement
(the “Credit
Agreement”), dated as of April __, 2007, among Tortoise North American
Energy Corporation, a Maryland corporation (the “Borrower”); certain
lenders (the “Banks”); U.S. Bank
National Association, a national banking association, as the lender for
Swingline Loans (in such capacity, the “Swingline Lender”);
and U.S. Bank National Association, a national banking association, as agent for
the Banks hereunder (in such capacity, the “Agent”); and as lead
arranger hereunder (in such capacity, the “Lead
Arranger”). Capitalized terms used and not defined in this
Certificate have the meanings given to them in the Credit
Agreement.
The undersigned hereby certifies that
he or she is an authorized xxxxxx of the Borrower and, as such, is authorized to
execute and deliver this Certificate on behalf of the Borrower and, certify to
the Agent that:
1. Borrowing
Base. The Borrowing Base for the Borrower, as of _________ __,
20__, is as follows:
A. Total
value of assets (“Total
Assets”) $__________________
(after
giving effect to any Requested Advance)
B. 33-1/3%
of Total Assets (“Margined Asset
Value”) $__________________
(33.3% of line A)
C. Less
Outstanding Senior Notes and other senior debt: $__________________
(Total
Senior Notes and outstanding other senior debt
Balance)
D. Total
Borrowing
Base
$__________________
(line B minus line C)
E. Revolving
Credit Loan
Commitments $__________________
F. Less:
Current Outstanding Balances on Revolving
Credit Loans and Swingline
Loans
$__________________
G. Total
Availability
$__________________
(lesser of line D and line E minus line
F)
H. Requested
Advance (if
any)
$__________________
Credit
Agreement - Exhibit D
2. Compliance with 1940
Act. As of ______________, 20__, the Borrower is in material
compliance with the Investment Company Act of 1940, and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder, as the same may be amended from time to time
(the “1940
Act”), including but not limited to, all leverage regulations specified
in the 1940 Act.
A. Asset Coverage Ratio of
Auction Rate Senior Notes and Short-Term Borrowings: (represents the
value of the Total Assets less all liabilities and indebtedness not represented
by Senior Notes, Loans and preferred shares at the end of the period divided by Senior Notes and
Loans outstanding at the end of the period)
Percentage of Total
Assets ___________%
|
B.
|
Asset Coverage Ratio
of Preferred Shares: (represents the value of the Total Assets less
liabilities and indebtedness not represented by Senior Notes, Loans and
preferred shares at the end of the period divided by Senior
Notes, Loans and preferred shares outstanding at the end of the
period)
|
Percentage of Total
Assets ___________%
3. Reliance. This
Certificate is delivered to the Agent for its benefit and the benefit of the
Banks, the Swingline Lender and the Lead Arranger and may be conclusively relied
upon by all such Persons.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has
executed this certificate on behalf of the Borrower on ____________ __,
20__.
Credit
Agreement - Exhibit D