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Exhibit 4.6
PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT
BY AND BETWEEN
METROPOLITAN FINANCIAL CORP.
AND
WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
_____________, 1998
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page No.
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION
Section 1.1 Definitions and Interpretation
ARTICLE II TRUST INDENTURE ACT
Section 2.1 Trust Indenture Act; Application
Section 2.2 Lists of Holders of Securities
Section 2.3 Reports by the Preferred Guarantee Trustee Section 2.4
Periodic Reports to Preferred Guarantee Trustee Section
2.5 Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent
Section 2.6 Events of Default; Waiver
Section 2.7 Event of Default; Notice
Section 2.8 Conflicting Interests
ARTICLE III POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF
PREFERRED GUARANTEE TRUSTEE
Section 3.1 Powers And Duties of The Preferred Guarantee Trustee
Section 3.2 Certain Rights of Preferred Guarantee Trustee
Section 3.3 Not Responsible For Recitals or Issuance of Guarantee
ARTICLE IV PREFERRED GUARANTEE TRUSTEE
Section 4.1 Preferred Guarantee Trustee; Eligibility
ARTICLE V GUARANTEE
Section 5.1 Guarantee
Section 5.2 Waiver of Notice and Demand
Section 5.3 Obligations Not Affected
Section 5.4 Rights of Holders
Section 5.5 Guarantee of Payment
Section 5.6 Subrogation
Section 5.7 Independent Obligations
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page No.
ARTICLE VI LIMITATION OF TRANSACTIONS;
SUBORDINATION
Section 6.1 Limitation of Transactions
Section 6.2 Ranking
ARTICLE VII TERMINATION
Section 7.1 Termination
ARTICLE VIII INDEMNIFICATION
Section 8.1 Exculpation
Section 8.2 Indemnification
ARTICLE IX MISCELLANEOUS
Section 9.1 Successors and Assigns
Section 9.2 Amendments
Section 9.3 Notices
Section 9.4 Benefit
Section 9.5 Governing Law
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CROSS REFERENCE TABLE
SECTION OF TRUST INDENTURE SECTION OF GUARANTEE AGREEMENT
ACT OF 1939, AS AMENDED
310(a) 4.1 (a)
310(b) 4.1 (c), 2.8
310(c) Not Applicable
31l(a) 2.2(b)
311(b) 2.2(b)
311(c) Not Applicable
312(a) 2.2(a)
312(b) 2.2(b)
313 2.3
314(a) 2.4
314(b) Not Applicable
314(c) 2.5
314(d) Not Applicable
314(e) 1.1,2.5,3.2
314(f) 2.1,3.2
315(a) 3. 1 (d)
315(b) 2.7
315(c) 3.1
315(d) 3. 1 (d)
315(e) Not Applicable
316(a) 1.1,2.6, 5.4
316(b) 5.1, 5 3
317(a) 3.1
317(b) Not Applicable
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CROSS REFERENCE TABLE
318(a) 2.1
318(b) 2.1
318(c) 2.1
Note: This Cross-Reference Table does not constitute part of this Agreement and
shall not affect the interpretation of any of its terms or provisions
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PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT
THIS PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT (this "Preferred
Securities Guarantee"), dated as of __________, 1998, is executed and delivered
by METROPOLITAN FINANCIAL CORP., an Ohio corporation (the "Guarantor"), and
WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, a Delaware banking corporation, as trustee (the
"Preferred Guarantee Trustee"), for the benefit of the Holders (as defined
herein) from time to time of the Preferred Securities (as defined herein) of
Metropolitan Capital Trust I, a Delaware statutory business trust (the "Trust").
RECITALS
WHEREAS, pursuant to an Amended and Restated Trust Agreement (the
"Trust Agreement"), dated as of _________, 1998, among the trustees of the Trust
named herein, the Guarantor, as depositor, and the holders from time to time of
undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust, the Trust is issuing
on the date hereof preferred securities, having an aggregate liquidation amount
of $10 per share, designated the _____% Cumulative Trust Preferred Securities
(the "Preferred Securities") representing undivided beneficial ownership
interests in the assets of the Trust and having the terms set forth in the Trust
Agreement;
WHEREAS, the Preferred Securities will be issued by the Trust and the
proceeds thereof, together with the proceeds from the issuance of the Trust's
Common Securities, will be used to purchase the Junior Subordinated Debentures
due 2028 (the "Junior Subordinated Debentures") of the Guarantor which will be
deposited with Wilmington Trust Company, as Property Trustee under the Trust
Agreement, as trust assets; and
WHEREAS, as an incentive for the Holders to purchase the Preferred
Securities, the Guarantor desires irrevocably and unconditionally to agree, to
the extent set forth in this Preferred Securities Guarantee, to pay to the
Holders of the Preferred Securities the Guarantee Payments (as defined herein)
and to make certain other payments on the terms and conditions set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the purchase by each Holder of
Preferred Securities, which purchase the Guarantor hereby agrees shall benefit
the Guarantor, the Guarantor executes and delivers this Preferred Securities
Guarantee for the benefit of the Holders.
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION
SECTION 1. 1 DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION.
In this Preferred Securities Guarantee, unless the context otherwise
requires:
(a) capitalized terms used in this Preferred Securities Guarantee but
not defined in the preamble above have the respective meanings assigned to them
in this Section 1.1;
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(b) terms defined in the Trust Agreement in effect on the date of
execution of this Preferred Securities Guarantee have the same meaning when used
in this Preferred Securities Guarantee unless otherwise defined herein;
(c) a term defined anywhere in this Preferred Securities Guarantee has
the same meaning throughout;
(d) all references to "the Preferred Securities Guarantee" or "this
Preferred Securities Guarantee" are to this Preferred Securities Guarantee as
modified, supplemented or amended from time to time;
(e) all references in this Preferred Securities Guarantee to Articles
and Sections are to Articles and Sections of this Preferred Securities
Guarantee, unless otherwise specified;
(f) a term defined in the Trust Indenture Act has the same meaning when
used in this Preferred Securities Guarantee, unless otherwise defined in this
Preferred Securities Guarantee or unless the context otherwise requires; and
(g) a reference to the singular includes the plural and vice versa.
"Affiliate" has the same meaning as given to that term in Rule 405 of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any successor rule thereunder.
"Business Day" means any day other than a Saturday or Sunday or a day
on which banking institutions in the City of New York are authorized or required
by law, executive order or regulation to close or a day on which the Corporate
Trust Office of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee is closed for business.
"Corporate Trust Office" means the office of the Preferred Guarantee
Trustee at which the corporate trust business of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee
shall, at any particular time, be principally administered, which office at the
date of execution of this Agreement is located at Xxxxxx Square North, 0000
Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000, Attention:
Corporate Trust Administration.
"Covered Person" means any Holder or beneficial owner of Preferred
Securities.
"Debentures" means the ____% Junior Subordinated Debentures due 2028,
of the Debenture Issuer held by the Property Trustee of the Trust.
"Debenture Issuer" means the Guarantor.
"Debt" means with respect to any Person, whether recourse is to all
or a portion of the assets of such Person and whether or not contingent: (i)
every obligation of such Person for money
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borrowed; (ii) every obligation of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures,
notes or other similar instruments, including obligations incurred in connection
with the acquisition of property, assets or businesses; (iii) every
reimbursement obligation of such Person with respect to letters of credit,
bankers' acceptances or similar facilities issued for the account of such
Person; (iv) every obligation of such Person issued or assumed as the deferred
purchase price of property or services (but excluding trade accounts payable or
accrued liabilities arising in the ordinary course of business); (v) every
capital lease obligation of such Person; (vi) all indebtedness of such person
whether incurred on or prior to the date of the Indenture or thereafter
incurred, for claims in respect of derivative products, including interest rate,
foreign exchange rate and commodity forward contracts, options and swaps and
similar arrangements; and (vii) every obligation of the type referred to in
clauses (i) through (vi) of another Person and all dividends of another Person
the payments of which, in either case, such Person has guaranteed or is
responsible or liable, directly or indirectly, as obligor or otherwise.
"Event of Default" means a default by the Guarantor on any of its
payment or other obligations under this Preferred Securities Guarantee.
"Guarantor" means Metropolitan Financial Corp., an Ohio corporation.
"Guarantee Payments" means the following payments or distributions,
without duplication, with respect to the Preferred Securities, to the extent not
paid or made by the Trust: (i) any accrued and unpaid Distributions (as defined
in the Trust Agreement) that are required to be paid on such Preferred
Securities, to the extent the Trust shall have funds available therefor, (ii)
the redemption price, including all accrued and unpaid Distributions to the date
of redemption (the "Redemption Price"), to the extent the Trust has funds
available therefor, with respect to any Preferred Securities called for
redemption by the Trust, and (iii) upon a voluntary or involuntary dissolution,
winding-up or termination of the Trust (other than in connection with the
distribution of Junior Subordinated Debentures to the Holders in exchange for
Preferred Securities as provided in the Trust Agreement or a redemption of all
of the Preferred Securities), the lesser of (a) the aggregate of the liquidation
amount and all accrued and unpaid Distributions on the Preferred Securities to
the date of payment, to the extent the Trust shall have funds available therefor
(the "Liquidation Distribution"), and (b) the amount of assets of the Trust
remaining available for distribution to Holders in liquidation of the Trust.
"Holder" shall mean any holder, as registered on the books and records
of the Trust, of any Preferred Securities; provided, however, that, in
determining whether the holders of the requisite percentage of Preferred
Securities have given any request, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, "Holder"
shall not include the Guarantor or any Affiliate of the Guarantor.
"Indemnified Person" means the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, any
Affiliate of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, or any officers, directors,
shareholders, members, partners, employees, representatives, nominees,
custodians or agents of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee.
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"Indenture" means the Indenture dated as of _________, 1998, among the
Debenture Issuer and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee, and any indenture
supplemental thereto pursuant to which certain subordinated debt securities of
the Debenture Issuer are to be issued to the Property Trustee of the Trust.
"Junior Subordinated Debentures" shall have the meaning set forth in
the Recitals hereto.
"Liquidation Distribution" has the meaning provided therefor in the
definition of Guarantee Payments.
"Majority in liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities" means the
holders of more than 50% of the liquidation amount (including the stated amount
that would be paid on redemption, liquidation or otherwise, plus accrued and
unpaid Distributions to the date upon which the voting percentages are
determined) of all of the Outstanding Preferred Securities.
"Officers' Certificate" means, with respect to any Person, a
certificate signed by two authorized officers of such Person. Any Officers'
Certificate delivered with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant
provided for in this Preferred Securities Guarantee shall include:
(a) a statement that each officer signing the Officers' Certificate has
read the covenant or condition and the definitions relating thereto;
(b) a brief statement of the nature and scope of the examination or
investigation undertaken by each officer upon which the statements contained in
the certificate are based in rendering the Officers' Certificate;
(c) a statement that each such officer has made such examination or
investigation as, in such officer's opinion, is necessary to enable such officer
to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition
has been complied with; and
(d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such officer,
such condition or covenant has been complied with.
"Person" means a legal person, including any individual, corporation,
estate, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, limited
liability company, trust, unincorporated association, or government or any
agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other entity of whatever nature.
"Preferred Guarantee Trustee" means Wilmington Trust Company, until a
Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee has been appointed and has accepted such
appointment pursuant to the terms of this Preferred Securities Guarantee and
thereafter means each such Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee.
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"Redemption Price" has the meaning provided therefor in the definition
of Guarantee Payments.
"Responsible Officer" means, with respect to the Preferred Guarantee
Trustee, any officer of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, including any
vice-president, any assistant vice-president, any assistant secretary, any
assistant treasurer or other officer customarily performing functions similar to
those performed by any of the above designated officers and also means, with
respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such
matter is referred because of that officers knowledge of and familiarity with
the particular subject.
"Senior Debt" means the principal of (and premium, if any) and
interest, if any (including interest accruing on or after the filing or any
petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to the Guarantor whether
or not such claim for post-petition interest is allowed in such proceeding), on
Debt, whether incurred on or prior to the date of the Indenture or thereafter
incurred, unless, in the instrument creating or evidencing the same or pursuant
to which the same is outstanding, it is provided that such obligations are not
superior in right of payment to the Junior Subordinated Debentures or to other
Debt which is pari passu with, or subordinated to, the Junior Subordinated
Debentures; provided however, that Senior Debt shall not be deemed to include
(i) any Debt of the Guarantor which when incurred and without respect to any
election under Section 1111 (b) of the United States Bankruptcy Code of 1978, as
amended, was without recourse to the Guarantor, (ii) any Debt of the Guarantor
to any of its subsidiaries and (iii) Debt to any employee of the Guarantor.
"Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee" means a successor Preferred
Guarantee Trustee possessing the qualifications to act as Preferred Guarantee
Trustee under Section 4. 1.
"Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
amended.
ARTICLE II
TRUST INDENTURE ACT
SECTION 2.1 TRUST INDENTURE ACT; APPLICATION.
(a) This Preferred Securities Guarantee is subject to the provisions of
the Trust Indenture Act that are required to be part of this Preferred
Securities Guarantee and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such
provisions.
(b) If and to the extent that any provision of this Preferred
Securities Guarantee limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by
Section 310 to 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act, such imposed duties
shall control.
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SECTION 2.2 LISTS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES.
(a) The Guarantor shall provide the Preferred Guarantee Trustee with a
list, in such form as the Preferred Guarantee Trustee may reasonably require, of
the names and addresses of the Holders of the Preferred Securities ("List of
Holders") as of _________and _________ of each year, and at such other times as
Preferred Guarantee Trustee may reasonably request in writing; provided, that
the Guarantor shall not be obligated to provide such List of Holders at any time
the List of Holders does not differ from the most recent List of Holders given
to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee by the Guarantor. The Preferred Guarantee
Trustee shall preserve the list of Holders and all information contained therein
in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, but may destroy any List of
Holders previously given to it on receipt of a new List of Holders.
(b) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall comply with its obligations
under Section 311(a) of the Trust Indenture Act (but excluding from the
operation of such Section a creditor relationship arising in the circumstances
described in Section 311(b) of the Trust Indenture Act) and under Section 312(b)
of the Trust Indenture Act.
SECTION 2.3 REPORTS BY THE PREFERRED GUARANTEE TRUSTEE.
The Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall provide to the Holders of the
Preferred Securities such reports as are required by Section 313 of the Trust
Indenture Act, if any, in the form and in the manner provided by, and otherwise
in compliance with, Section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act. The Preferred
Guarantee Trustee shall also comply with the requirements of Section 313 (d) of
the Trust Indenture Act.
SECTION 2.4 PERIODIC REPORTS TO PREFERRED GUARANTEE TRUSTEE.
The Guarantor shall provide to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee such
documents, reports and information as required by Section 314 of the Trust
Indenture Act (if any) and the compliance certificate required by Section 314 of
the Trust Indenture Act in the form, in the manner and at the times required by
Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act. Delivery of such reports, information
and documents to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee is for informational purposes
only and the Preferred Guarantee Trustee's receipt of such shall not constitute
constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from
information contained herein, including the Guarantor's compliance with any of
its covenants hereunder (as to which the Preferred Guarantee Trustee is entitled
to rely exclusively on Officer's Certificates). The Guarantor also shall
transmit to the Holders of the Preferred Securities, in the manner and to the
extent provided in Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, such summaries of
the foregoing documents, reports and information as may be required by rules and
regulations prescribed by the Commission.
SECTION 2.5 EVIDENCE OF COMPLIANCE WITH CONDITIONS PRECEDENT.
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The Guarantor shall provide to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee such
evidence of compliance with any conditions precedent, if any, provided for in
this Preferred Securities Guarantee that relate to any of the matters set forth
in Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act that may be required by such
Section. Any certificate or opinion required to be given by an officer pursuant
to Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act shall be given in the form of an
Officers' Certificate.
SECTION 2.6 EVENTS OF DEFAULT; WAIVER.
The Holders of a Majority in liquidation amount of Preferred Securities
may, by vote, on behalf of the Holders of all of the Preferred Securities, waive
any past Event of Default and its consequences. Upon such waiver, any such Event
of Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom
shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Preferred
Securities Guarantee, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other
default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.
SECTION 2.7 EVENT OF DEFAULT; NOTICE.
(a) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall, within 90 days after the
occurrence of a default hereunder, transmit by mail to the Holders of the
Preferred Securities in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 313(c)
of the Trust Indenture Act notice of all defaults hereunder actually known to
the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, unless such defaults have been cured before the
giving of such notice; provided, that except in the case of payment defaults,
the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if
and so long as the Preferred Guarantee Trustee determines in accordance with
Section 315(b) of the Trust Indenture Act in good faith that the withholding of
such notice is in the interest of the Holders of the Preferred Securities.
(b) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall not be deemed to have
knowledge of any Event of Default unless the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall
have received written notice, or of which a Responsible Officer of the Preferred
Guarantee Trustee charged with the administration of the Trust Agreement shall
have obtained actual knowledge.
SECTION 2.8 CONFLICTING INTERESTS.
The Trust Agreement and Indenture shall be deemed to be specifically
described in this Preferred Securities Guarantee for the purposes of clause (i)
of the first proviso contained in Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.
ARTICLE III
POWERS, DUTIES AND RIGHTS OF PREFERRED GUARANTEE TRUSTEE
SECTION 3.1 POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE PREFERRED GUARANTEE TRUSTEE.
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(a) This Preferred Securities Guarantee shall be held by the Preferred
Guarantee Trustee for the benefit of the Holders of the Preferred Securities,
and the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall not transfer this Preferred Securities
Guarantee to any Person except a Holder of Preferred Securities exercising his
or her rights pursuant to Section 5.4(b) or to a Successor Preferred Guarantee
Trustee on acceptance by such Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee of its
appointment to act as Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee. The right, title
and interest of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall automatically vest in any
Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee, and such vesting and cessation of title
shall be effective whether or not conveyancing documents have been executed and
delivered pursuant to the appointment of such Successor Preferred Guarantee
Trustee.
(b) If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the
Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall enforce this Preferred Securities Guarantee
for the benefit of the Holders of the Preferred Securities.
(c) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee, before the occurrence of any Event
of Default and after the curing of all Events of Default that may have occurred,
shall undertake to perform only such duties as are specifically set forth in
this Preferred Securities Guarantee, and no implied covenants shall be read into
this Preferred Securities Guarantee against the Preferred Guarantee Trustee. In
case an Event of Default has occurred (that has not been cured or waived
pursuant to Section 2.6), the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall exercise such of
the rights and powers vested in it by this Preferred Securities Guarantee, and
use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise thereof, as a prudent
person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or
her own affairs.
(d) No provision of this Preferred Securities Guarantee shall be
construed to relieve the Preferred Guarantee Trustee from liability for its own
negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful
misconduct, except that:
(i) prior to the occurrence of any Event of Default and after
the curing or waiving of all such Events of Default that may
have occurred:
(A) the duties and obligations of the Preferred
Guarantee Trustee shall be determined solely by the
express provisions of this Preferred Securities
Guarantee, and the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall
not be liable except for the performance of such
duties and obligations as are specifically set forth
in this Preferred Securities Guarantee, and no
implied covenants or obligations shall be read into
this Preferred Securities Guarantee against the
Preferred Guarantee Trustee; and
(B) in the absence of bad faith on the part of the
Preferred Guarantee Trustee, the Preferred Guarantee
Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the
statements and the correctness of the opinions
expressed herein, upon any certificates or opinions
furnished to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee
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and conforming to the requirements of this Preferred
Securities Guarantee; but in the case of any such
certificates or opinions that by any provision hereof
are required to be furnished to the Preferred
Guarantee Trustee, the Preferred Guarantee Trustee
shall be under a duty to examine the same to
determine whether or not they conform to the
requirements of this Preferred Securities Guarantee;
(ii) the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable for
any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible
Officer of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, unless it shall be
proved that the Preferred Guarantee Trustee was negligent in
ascertaining the pertinent facts upon which such judgment was
made;
(iii) the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable with
respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in
good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of
not less than a Majority in liquidation amount of the
Preferred Securities relating to the time, method and place of
conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
Preferred Guarantee Trustee, or exercising any trust or power
conferred upon the Preferred Guarantee Trustee under this
Preferred Securities Guarantee; and
(iv) no provision of this Preferred Securities Guarantee shall
require the Preferred Guarantee Trustee to expend or risk its
own funds or otherwise incur personal financial liability in
the performance of any of its duties or in the exercise of any
of its rights or powers, if the Preferred Guarantee Trustee
shall have reasonable grounds for believing that the repayment
of such funds or liability is not reasonably assured to it
under the terms of this Preferred Securities Guarantee or
indemnity, reasonably satisfactory to the Preferred Guarantee
Trustee, against such risk or liability is not reasonably
assured to it.
SECTION 3.2 CERTAIN RIGHTS OF PREFERRED GUARANTEE TRUSTEE.
(a) Subject to the provisions of Section 3.1:
(i) the Preferred Guarantee Trustee may conclusively rely, and
shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting
upon, any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument,
opinion, report notice, request, direction, consent, order,
bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other
paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have
been signed, sent or presented by the proper party or parties;
(ii) any direction or act of the Guarantor contemplated by
this Preferred Securities Guarantee shall be sufficiently
evidenced by an Officers' Certificate;
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(iii) whenever, in the administration of this Preferred
Securities Guarantee, the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall
deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established
before taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the
Preferred Guarantee Trustee (unless other evidence is herein
specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on
its part, request and conclusively rely upon an Officers'
Certificate which, upon receipt of such request, shall be
promptly delivered by the Guarantor;
(iv) the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall have no duty to see
to any recording, filing or registration of any instrument (or
any rerecording, refiling or reregistration thereof);
(v) the Preferred Guarantee Trustee may consult with counsel
of its selection, and the advice or opinion of such counsel
with respect to legal matters shall be full and complete
authorization and protection in respect of any action taken,
suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in
accordance with such advice or opinion. Such counsel may be
counsel to the Guarantor or any of its Affiliates and may
include any of its employees. The Preferred Guarantee Trustee
shall have the right at any time to seek instructions
concerning the administration of this Preferred Securities
Guarantee from any court of competent jurisdiction;
(vi) the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall be under no
obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in
it by this Preferred Securities Guarantee at the request or
direction of any Holder, unless such Holder shall have
provided to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee such security and
indemnity, reasonably satisfactory to the Preferred Guarantee
Trustee, against the costs, expenses (including attorneys'
fees and expenses and the expenses of the Preferred Guarantee
Trustee's agents, nominees or custodians) and liabilities that
might be incurred by it in complying with such request or
direction, including such reasonable advances as may be
requested by the Preferred Guarantee Trustee; provided that,
nothing contained in this Section 3.2(a)(vi) shall be taken to
relieve the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, upon the occurrence
of an Event of Default, of its obligation to exercise the
rights and powers vested in it by this Preferred Securities
Guarantee;
(vii) the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall not be bound to
make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any
resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion,
report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond,
debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper
or document, but the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, in its
discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation
into such facts or matters as it may see fit;
(viii) the Preferred Guarantee Trustee may execute any of the
trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder
either directly or by or through agents, nominees, custodians
or attorneys, and the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall not be
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responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of
any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;
(ix) any action taken by the Preferred Guarantee Trustee or
its agents hereunder shall bind the Holders of the Preferred
Securities, and the signature of the Preferred Guarantee
Trustee or its agents alone shall be sufficient and effective
to perform any such action. No third party shall be required
to inquire as to the authority of the Preferred Guarantee
Trustee to so act or as to its compliance with any of the
terms and provisions of this Preferred Securities Guarantee,
both of which shall be conclusively evidenced by the Preferred
Guarantee Trustee's or its agent's taking such action;
(x) whenever in the administration of this Preferred
Securities Guarantee the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall
deem it desirable to receive instructions with respect to
enforcing any remedy or right or taking any other action
hereunder, the Preferred Guarantee Trustee (i) may request
written instructions from the Holders of a Majority in
liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities, (ii) may
refrain from enforcing such remedy or right or taking such
other action until such written instructions are received, and
(iii) shall be protected in relying on or acting in accordance
with such instructions.
(b) No provision of this Preferred Securities Guarantee shall be deemed
to impose any duty or obligation on the Preferred Guarantee Trustee to perform
any act or acts or exercise any right, power, duty or obligation conferred or
imposed on it in any jurisdiction in which it shall be illegal, or in which the
Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall be unqualified or incompetent in accordance
with applicable law, to perform any such act or acts or to exercise any such
right, power, duty or obligation. No permissive power or authority available to
the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall be construed to be a duty.
SECTION 3.3 NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR RECITALS OR ISSUANCE OF GUARANTEE.
The Recitals contained in this Guarantee shall be taken as the
statements of the Guarantor, and the Preferred Guarantee Trustee does not assume
any responsibility for their correctness. The Preferred Guarantee Trustee makes
no representation as to the validity or sufficiency of this Preferred Securities
Guarantee.
ARTICLE IV
PREFERRED GUARANTEE TRUSTEE
SECTION 4.1 PREFERRED GUARANTEE TRUSTEE; ELIGIBILITY.
(a) There shall at all times be a Preferred Guarantee Trustee
which shall:
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(i) not be an Affiliate of the Guarantor; and
(ii) be a corporation organized and doing business under the
laws of the United States of America or any State or
Territory thereof or of the District of Columbia, or a
corporation or Person permitted by the Securities and
Exchange Commission to act as an institutional trustee
under the Trust Indenture Act, authorized under such
laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a
combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000,
and subject to supervision or examination by Federal,
State, Territorial or District of Columbia authority. If
such corporation publishes reports of condition at least
annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the
supervising or examining authority referred to above,
then, for the purposes of this Section 4.1 (a)(ii), the
combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall
be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set
forth in its most recent report of condition so
published.
(b) If at any time the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall cease to be
eligible to so act under Section 4.1 (a), the Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall
immediately resign in the manner and with the effect set out in Section 4.2(c).
(c) If the Preferred Guarantee Trustee has or shall acquire any
"conflicting interest" within the meaning of Section 310(b) of the Trust
Indenture Act, the Preferred Guarantee Trustee and Guarantor shall in all
respects comply with the provisions of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture
Act.
SECTION 4.2 APPOINTMENT, REMOVAL AND RESIGNATION OF PREFERRED GUARANTEE
TRUSTEES.
(a) Subject to Section 4.2(c), the Preferred Guarantee Trustee may be
appointed or removed without cause at any time by the Guarantor.
(b) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee may be removed for cause at any
time by Act (within the meaning of Section 608 of the Trust Agreement) of the
Holders of at least a Majority in liquidation amount of the Preferred
Securities, delivered to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee.
(c) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall not be removed in accordance
with Sections 4.2(a) and 4.2(b) until a Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee
has been appointed and has accepted such appointment by written instrument
executed by such Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the
Guarantor.
(d) The Preferred Guarantee Trustee appointed to office shall hold
office until a Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall have been appointed
or until its removal or resignation. The Preferred Guarantee Trustee may resign
from office (without need for prior or subsequent accounting) by an instrument
in writing executed by the Preferred Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the
Guarantor, which resignation shall not take effect until a Successor Preferred
Guarantee
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Trustee has been appointed and has accepted such appointment by instrument in
writing executed by such Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee and delivered to
the Guarantor and the resigning Preferred Guarantee Trustee.
(e) If no Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall have been
appointed and accepted appointment as provided in this Section 4.2 within 60
days after delivery of an instrument of resignation, the resigning Preferred
Guarantee Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for
appointment of a Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee. Such court may
thereupon, after prescribing such notice, if any, as it may deem proper, appoint
a Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee.
(f) No Preferred Guarantee Trustee shall be liable for the acts or
omissions to act of any Successor Preferred Guarantee Trustee.
(g) Upon termination of this Preferred Securities Guarantee or removal
or resignation of the Preferred Guarantee Trustee pursuant to this Section 4.2,
the Guarantor shall pay to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee all amounts accrued
to the date of such termination, removal or resignation.
ARTICLE V
GUARANTEE
SECTION 5.1 GUARANTEE.
The Guarantor irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to pay in full to
the Holders the Guarantee Payments (without duplication of amounts theretofore
paid by the Trust), as and when due, regardless of any defense, right of set-off
or counterclaim that the Trust may have or assert. The Guarantor's obligation to
make a Guarantee Payment may be satisfied by direct payment of the required
amounts by the Guarantor to the Holders or by causing the Trust to pay such
amounts to the Holders.
SECTION 5.2 WAIVER OF NOTICE AND DEMAND.
The Guarantor hereby waives notice of acceptance of this Preferred
Securities Guarantee and of any liability to which it applies or may apply,
presentment, demand for payment, any right to require a proceeding first against
the Trust or any other Person before proceeding against the Guarantor, protest,
notice of nonpayment, notice of dishonor, notice of redemption and all other
notices and demands.
SECTION 5.3 OBLIGATIONS NOT AFFECTED.
The obligations, covenants, agreements and duties of the Guarantor
under this Preferred Securities Guarantee shall in no way be affected or
impaired by reason of the happening from time to time of any of the following:
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(a) the release or waiver, by operation of law or otherwise, of the
performance or observance by the Trust of any express or implied agreement,
covenant, term or condition relating to the Preferred Securities to be performed
or observed by the Trust;
(b) the extension of time for the payment by the Trust of all or any
portion of the Distributions, Redemption Price, Liquidation Distribution or any
other sums payable under the terms of the Preferred Securities or the extension
of time for the performance of any other obligation under, arising out of, or in
connection with, the Preferred Securities (other than an extension of time for
payment of Distributions, Redemption Price, Liquidation Distribution or other
sum payable that results from the extension of any interest payment period on
the Junior Subordinated Debentures);
(c) any failure, omission, delay or lack of diligence on the part of
the Holders to enforce, assert or exercise any right, privilege, power or remedy
conferred on the Holders pursuant to the terms of the Preferred Securities, or
any action on the part of the Trust granting indulgence or extension of any
kind;
(d) the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, sale of any
collateral, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of
creditors, reorganization, arrangement, composition or readjustment of debt of,
or other similar proceedings affecting, the Trust or any of the assets of the
Trust;
(e) any invalidity of, or defect or deficiency in, the Preferred
Securities;
(f) any failure or omission to receive any regulatory approval or
consent required in connection with the Preferred Securities (or the common
equity securities issued by the Trust), including the failure to receive any
regulatory approval required in connection with the redemption of the Preferred
Securities;
(g) the settlement or compromise of any obligation guaranteed hereby
or hereby incurred; or
(h) any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise constitute a
legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor, it being the intent of
this Section 5.3 that the obligations of the Guarantor hereunder shall be
absolute and unconditional under any and all circumstances.
There shall be no obligation of the Holders to give notice to, or
obtain consent of, the Guarantor with respect to the happening of any of the
foregoing.
SECTION 5.4 RIGHTS OF HOLDERS.
(a) The Guarantor expressly acknowledges that: (i) this Guarantee will
be deposited with the Preferred Guarantee Trustee to be held for the benefit of
the Holder; (ii) the Preferred Guarantee Trustee has the right to enforce this
Preferred Securities Guarantee; and (iii) Holders of a Majority in liquidation
amount of the Preferred Securities have the right to direct the time, method and
place
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of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Preferred Guarantee
Trustee in respect of this Preferred Securities Guarantee or exercising any
trust or power conferred upon the Preferred Guarantee Trustee under this
Preferred Securities Guarantee.
(b) Any Holder of Preferred Securities may institute a legal proceeding
directly against the Guarantor to enforce its rights under this Preferred
Securities Guarantee, without first instituting a legal proceeding against the
Trust, the Preferred Guarantee Trustee or any other Person.
SECTION 5.5 GUARANTEE OF PAYMENT.
This Preferred Securities Guarantee creates a guarantee of payment and
not of collection. This Preferred Securities Guarantee will not be discharged
except by payment of the Guarantee Payments in full (without duplication of
amounts theretofore paid by the Trust).
SECTION 5.6 SUBROGATION.
The Guarantor shall be subrogated to all (if any) rights of the Holders
of Preferred Securities against the Trust in respect of any amounts paid to such
Holders by the Guarantor under this Preferred Securities Guarantee; provided,
however, that the Guarantor shall not (except to the extent required by
mandatory provisions of law) be entitled to enforce or exercise any right that
it may acquire by way of subrogation or any indemnity, reimbursement or other
agreement, in all cases as a result of payment under this Preferred Securities
Guarantee, if, at the time of any such payment, any amounts are due and unpaid
under this Preferred Securities Guarantee. If any amount shall be paid to the
Guarantor in violation of the preceding sentence, the Guarantor agrees to hold
such amount in trust for the Holders and to pay over such amount to the Holders.
SECTION 5.7 INDEPENDENT OBLIGATIONS.
The Guarantor acknowledges that its obligations hereunder are
independent of the obligations of the Trust with respect to the Preferred
Securities, and that the Guarantor shall be liable as principal and as debtor
hereunder to make Guarantee Payments pursuant to the terms of this Preferred
Securities Guarantee notwithstanding the occurrence of any event referred to in
subsections (a) through (h), inclusive, of Section 5.3 hereof.
ARTICLE VI
LIMITATION OF TRANSACTIONS; SUBORDINATION
SECTION 6.1 LIMITATION OF TRANSACTIONS.
So long as any Preferred Securities remain outstanding, if there shall
have occurred an Event of Default under this Preferred Securities Guarantee, an
Event of Default under the Trust Agreement or during an Extended Interest
Payment Period (as defined in the Indenture), then (a) the Guarantor shall not
declare or pay any dividend on, make any distributions with respect to, or
redeem, purchase,
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acquire or make a liquidation payment with respect to, any of its capital stock
(other than (i) the reclassification of any class of the Company's capital stock
into another class of capital stock, (ii) dividends or distributions payable in
any class of the Company's common stock, (iii) any declaration of a dividend in
connection with the implementation of a shareholder rights plan, or the issuance
of stock under any such plan in the future, or the redemption or repurchase of
any such rights pursuant thereto and (iv) purchases of the Company's common
stock related to the rights under any of the Company's benefit plans for its or
its subsidiaries' directors, officers or employees), and (b) the Guarantor shall
not make any payment of interest or principal on or repay, repurchase or redeem
any debt securities issued by the Guarantor which rank pari passu with or junior
to the Junior Subordinated Debentures; and (c) the Guarantor shall not redeem,
purchase or acquire less than all of the outstanding Debentures or any of the
Preferred Securities.
SECTION 6.2 RANKING.
This Preferred Securities Guarantee will constitute an unsecured
obligation of the Guarantor and will rank (i) subordinate and junior in right of
payment to all Senior Debt of the Guarantor, (ii) pari passu with the most
senior preferred securities or preference stock now or hereafter issued by the
Guarantor and with any guarantee now or hereafter entered into by the Guarantor
in respect to any preferred securities or preference stock of any Affiliate of
the Guarantor, and (iii) senior to the Guarantor's common stock.
ARTICLE VII
TERMINATION
SECTION 7.1 TERMINATION.
This Preferred Securities Guarantee shall terminate upon (i) full
payment of the Redemption Price of all Preferred Securities, (ii) upon full
payment of the amounts payable in accordance with the Trust Agreement upon
liquidation of the Trust, or (iii) upon distribution of the Junior Subordinated
Debentures to the Holders of the Preferred Securities. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, this Preferred Securities Guarantee shall continue to be effective or
shall be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any Holder of Preferred
Securities must restore payment of any sums paid under the Preferred Securities
or under this Preferred Securities Guarantee.
ARTICLE VIII
INDEMNIFICATION
SECTION 8.1 EXCULPATION.
(a) No Indemnified Person shall be liable, responsible or accountable
in damages or otherwise to the Guarantor or any Covered Person for any loss,
damage or claim incurred by reason of any act or omission performed or omitted
by such Indemnified Person in good faith in accordance with this Preferred
Securities Guarantee and in a manner that such Indemnified Person reasonably
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believed to be within the scope of the authority conferred on such Indemnified
Person by this Preferred Securities Guarantee or by law, except that an
Indemnified Person shall be liable for any such loss, damage or claim incurred
by reason of such Indemnified Person's negligence or willful misconduct with
respect to such acts or omissions.
(b) An Indemnified Person shall be fully protected in relying in good
faith upon the records of the Guarantor and upon such information, opinions,
reports or statements presented to the Guarantor by any Person as to matters the
Indemnified Person reasonably believes are within such other Person's
professional or expert competence and who has been selected with reasonable care
by or on behalf of the Guarantor, including information, opinions, reports or
statements as to the value and amount of the assets, liabilities, profits,
losses, or any other facts pertinent to the existence and amount of assets from
which Distributions to Holders of Preferred Securities might properly be paid.
SECTION 8.2 INDEMNIFICATION.
The Guarantor agrees to indemnify each Indemnified Person for, and to
hold each Indemnified Person harmless against, any and all loss, liability or
expense, including taxes (other than taxes based on the income of the Guarantee
Trustee) incurred without negligence or bad faith on the part of such
Indemnified Person, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or
administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the costs and
expenses (including reasonable legal fees and expenses) of defending itself
against, or investigating, any claim or liability in connection with the
exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder. The obligation
to indemnify as set forth in this Section 8.2 shall survive the termination of
this Preferred Securities Guarantee. The provisions of this Section shall
survive the termination of the Guarantee Agreement.
ARTICLE IX
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 9.1 SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS.
All guarantees and agreements contained in this Preferred Securities
Guarantee shall bind the successors, assigns, receivers, trustees and
representatives of the Guarantor and shall inure to the benefit of the Holders
of the Preferred Securities then Outstanding. Guarantor shall not assign its
obligations hereunder except in connection with a consolidation, merger, sale or
other transaction involving the Guarantor that is permitted under Article XII of
the Indenture and unless the assignee thereof agrees in writing, in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the Preferred Guaranty Trustee, to perform
all the Guarantor's obligations hereunder with the same effect as if it had been
named herein as Guarantor, and any purported assignment that is not in
accordance with these provisions shall be void.
SECTION 9.2 AMENDMENTS.
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Except with respect to any changes that do not materially adversely
affect the rights of Holders (in which case no consent of Holders will be
required), this Preferred Securities Guarantee may only be amended with the
prior approval of the Holders of at least a Majority in liquidation amount of
the Preferred Securities. The provisions of Article VI of the Trust Agreement
with respect to meetings of Holders of the Preferred Securities apply to the
giving of such approval.
SECTION 9.3 NOTICES.
All notices provided for in this Preferred Securities Guarantee shall
be in writing, duly signed by the party giving such notice, and shall be
delivered, telecopied or mailed by first-class mail, as follows:
(a) If given to the Preferred Guarantee Trustee, at the Preferred
Guarantee Trustee's mailing address set forth below (or such other address as
the Preferred Guarantee Trustee may give notice of to the Holders of the
Preferred Securities):
Wilmington Trust Company
Xxxxxx Square North
0000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile No. (000) 000-0000
Attention: Corporate Trust Administration
(b) If given to the Guarantor, at the Guarantor's mailing address set
forth below (or such other address as the Guarantor may give notice of to the
Holders of the Preferred Securities):
Metropolitan Financial Corp.
0000 Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxx 00000
Facsimile No. (000) 000-0000
Attention: President
(c) If given to any Holder of Preferred Securities, at the address set
forth on the books and records of the Trust.
All such notices shall be deemed to have been given when received in
person, telecopied with receipt confirmed, or mailed by first class mail,
postage prepaid, except that if a notice or other document is refused delivery
or cannot be delivered because of a changed address of which no notice was
given, such notice or other document shall be deemed to have been delivered on
the date of such refusal or inability to deliver.
SECTION 9.4 BENEFIT.
This Preferred Securities Guarantee is solely for the benefit of the
Holders of the Preferred Securities and, subject to Section 3.1 (a), is not
separately transferable from the Preferred Securities.
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SECTION 9.5 GOVERNING LAW.
THIS PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED
AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE WITHOUT
REGARD TO THE CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES THEREOF.
This Preferred Securities Guarantee is executed as of the day and year
first above written.
METROPOLITAN FINANCIAL CORP., AS
GUARANTOR
By: ____________________________
Name: ____________________________
Title: ____________________________
WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, AS
PREFERRED GUARANTEE TRUSTEE
By: ____________________________
Name: ____________________________
Title: ____________________________
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