INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT
Whatifi Funds
AGREEMENT, effective as of May 23, 2000 between Whatifi Asset
Management, Inc. (the "Adviser") and Whatifi Funds (the "Trust") with respect to
the series listed in Exhibit A ("Funds").
WHEREAS, the Trust is a Delaware business trust organized pursuant to a
Declaration of Trust dated December 15, 1999 (the "Declaration of Trust"), and
is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940
Act"), as an open-end, diversified management investment company; and
WHEREAS, the Trust wishes to retain the Adviser to render investment
advisory services to the Funds, and the Adviser is willing to provide such
services to the Funds; and
WHEREAS, the Adviser is registered as an investment adviser under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended ("Advisers Act");
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants
herein contained, it is agreed between the Trust and the Adviser as follows:
1. Appointment. The Trust hereby appoints the Adviser to act as investment
adviser to the Funds for the periods and on the terms set forth in this
Agreement. The Adviser accepts such appointment and agrees to furnish the
services herein set forth, for the compensation herein provided.
2. Investment Advisory Duties.
(a) Subject to the supervision of the Trustees of the Trust, the Adviser
will provide a program of continuous investment management for the
Fund in accordance with each Fund's investment objective, policies and
limitations as stated in the Fund's Prospectus and Statement of
Additional Information included as part of the Trust's Registration
Statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC")
and as the Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information may be
amended from time to time, copies of which shall be provided to the
Adviser by the Trust. Subject to approval by the Trustees of the
Trust, the Adviser for each Fund may select a master fund having
substantially the same investment objective and policies as the Fund
into which all or substantially all of the Fund's assets may be
invested, or select and manage investment subadvisers who may be
granted discretionary investment authority with respect to the assets
of the Fund.
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(b) In performing its investment management services to the Funds
hereunder, the Adviser will provide the Funds with ongoing
investment guidance, policy direction, including oral and
written research, monitoring of any master funds, analysis,
advice, statistical and economic data and judgments regarding
individual investments, general economic conditions and trends
and long-range investment policy.
(c) Subject to the approval of the Trustees of the Trust, the
Adviser shall have the authority to manage cash and money
market instruments for cash flow purposes.
(d) The Adviser may advise as to the securities, instruments,
repurchase agreements, options and other investments and
techniques that each Fund will purchase, sell, enter into or
use, and will provide an ongoing evaluation of the Fund's
portfolio. The Adviser will advise as to what portion of the
Fund's portfolio shall be invested in securities and other
assets, and what portion if any, should be held uninvested.
(e) The Adviser shall provide or arrange for administration,
transfer agency, custody and all other services necessary for
the Funds to operate, and shall be responsible for the payment
of all expenses associated with such services, subject to
Section 5 of this Investment Advisory Agreement.
(f) The Adviser may engage and remove one or more subadvisers,
subject to any necessary approvals of the Trust and its
shareholders, and the Adviser shall monitor the performance of
any subadviser and report to the Trust thereon.
(g) The Adviser further agrees that, in performing its duties
hereunder, it will:
(i) comply with the 1940 Act and all rules and regulations
thereunder, the Advisers Act, the Internal Revenue Code (the
"Code") and all other applicable federal and state laws and
regulations, and with any applicable procedures adopted by the
Trustees;
(ii) use reasonable efforts to manage each Fund so that it
will qualify, and continue to qualify, as a regulated
investment company under Subchapter M of the Code and
regulations issued thereunder; (iii) place orders pursuant to
each Fund's investment determinations as approved by the
Trustees for the Fund directly with the issuer, or with any
broker or dealer, in accordance with applicable policies
expressed in the Fund's Prospectus and/or Statement of
Additional Information and in accordance with applicable legal
requirements; (iv) furnish to the Trust whatever statistical
information the Trust may reasonably request with respect to
each Fund's assets or contemplated investments. In addition,
the Adviser
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will keep the Trust and the Trustees informed of developments
materially affecting each Fund's portfolio and shall, on the
Adviser's own initiative, furnish to the Trust from time to
time whatever information the Adviser believes appropriate for
this purpose; (v) make available to the Trust's administrator
(the "Administrator") and the Trust, promptly upon their
request, such copies of its investment records and ledgers
with respect to each Fund as may be required to assist the
Administrator and the Trust in their compliance with
applicable laws and regulations. The Adviser will furnish the
Trustees with such periodic and special reports regarding the
Fund and any subadviser as they may reasonably request; (vi)
immediately notify the Trust in the event that the Adviser or
any of its affiliates: (1) becomes aware that it is subject to
a statutory disqualification that prevents the Adviser from
serving as investment adviser pursuant to this Agreement; or
(2) becomes aware that it is the subject of an administrative
proceeding or enforcement action by the SEC or other
regulatory authority. The Adviser further agrees to notify the
Trust immediately of any material fact known to the Adviser
respecting or relating to the Adviser that is not contained in
the Trust's Registration Statement regarding the Funds, or any
amendment or supplement thereto, but that is required to be
disclosed thereon, and of any statement contained therein that
becomes untrue in any material respect; and (vii) in providing
investment advice to the Funds, use no inside information that
may be in its possession or in the possession of any of its
affiliates, nor will the Adviser seek to obtain any such
information.
3. Futures and Options. The Adviser's investment authority shall include advice
with regard to purchasing, selling, covering open positions, and generally
dealing in financial futures contracts and options thereon, or master funds
which do so in accordance with Rule 4.5 of the Commodity Futures Trading
Commission.
The Adviser's authority shall include authority to: (i) open and
maintain brokerage accounts for financial futures and options (such accounts
hereinafter referred to as "Brokerage Accounts") on behalf of and in the name of
the Fund; and (ii) execute for and on behalf of the Brokerage Accounts, standard
customer agreements with a broker or brokers. The Adviser may, using such of the
securities and other property in the Brokerage Accounts as the Adviser deems
necessary or desirable, direct the custodian to deposit on behalf of a Fund,
original and maintenance brokerage deposits and otherwise direct payments of
cash, cash equivalents and securities and other property into such brokerage
accounts and to such brokers as the Adviser deems desirable or appropriate.
4. Use of Securities Brokers and Dealers. The Adviser will monitor the use
by master funds of broker-dealers. To the extent permitted by the Adviser's Form
ADV as filed with the SEC, purchase and sale orders will usually be placed with
brokers who are selected by the Adviser as able to achieve "best execution" of
such orders. "Best
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execution" shall mean prompt and reliable execution at the most favorable
securities price, taking into account the other provisions hereinafter set
forth. Whenever the Adviser places orders, or directs the placement of orders,
for the purchase or sale of portfolio securities on behalf of a Fund, in
selecting brokers or dealers to execute such orders, the Adviser is expressly
authorized to consider the fact that a broker or dealer has furnished
statistical, research or other information or services which enhance the
Adviser's research and portfolio management capability generally. It is further
understood in accordance with Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, that the Adviser may negotiate with and assign to a broker a
commission which may exceed the commission which another broker would have
charged for effecting the transaction if the Adviser determines in good faith
that the amount of commission charged was reasonable in relation to the value of
brokerage and/or research services (as defined in Section 28(e)) provided by
such broker, viewed in terms either of the Fund or the Adviser's overall
responsibilities to the Adviser's discretionary accounts.
Neither the Adviser nor any parent, subsidiary or related firm shall
act as a securities broker with respect to any purchases or sales of securities
which may be made on behalf of a Fund, provided that this limitation shall not
prevent the Adviser from utilizing the services of a securities broker which is
a parent, subsidiary or related firm, provided such broker effects transactions
on a "cost only" or "nonprofit" basis to itself and provides competitive
execution. Unless otherwise directed by the Trust in writing, the Adviser may
utilize the service of whatever independent securities brokerage firm or firms
it deems appropriate to the extent that such firms are competitive with respect
to price of services and execution.
5. Allocation of Charges and Expenses.
The Adviser will pay all of the expenses of each class of each series
of the Trust's shares that it shall manage other than interest, taxes, brokerage
commissions, and extraordinary expenses incurred in connection with the
provision of shareholder services and distribution services.
6. Compensation.
As compensation for the services provided and expenses assumed by the
Adviser under this Agreement, the Trust will arrange for each Fund to pay the
Adviser at the end of each calendar month an advisory fee computed daily at an
annual rate equal to the amount of average daily net assets listed opposite each
Fund's name in Exhibit A, attached hereto. The "average daily net assets" of a
Fund shall mean the average of the values placed on the Fund's net assets as of
the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange on each day on which
the net asset value of the Fund is determined consistent with the provisions of
Rule 22c-1 under the 1940 Act or,
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if the Fund lawfully determines the value of its net assets as of some other
time on each business day, as of such other time. The value of net assets of
each Fund shall always be determined pursuant to the applicable provisions of
the Declaration of Trust and the Registration Statement. If, pursuant to such
provisions, the determination of net asset value is suspended for any particular
business day, then for the purposes of this section 6, the value of the net
assets of a Fund as last determined shall be deemed to be the value of its net
assets as of the close of the New York Stock Exchange, or as of such other time
as the value of the net assets of the Fund's portfolio may lawfully be
determined, on that day. If the determination of the net asset value of the
shares of a Fund has been so suspended for a period including any month end when
the Adviser's compensation is payable pursuant to this section 6, then the
Adviser's compensation payable at the end of such month shall be computed on the
basis of the value of the net assets of the Fund as last determined (whether
during or prior to such month). If a Fund determines the value of the net assets
of its portfolio more than once on any day, then the last such determination
thereof on that day shall be deemed to be the sole determination thereof on that
day for the purposes of this section 6.
7. Books and Records. The Adviser agrees to maintain such books and records with
respect to its services to the Funds as are required by Section 31 under the
1940 Act, and rules adopted thereunder, and by other applicable legal
provisions, and to preserve such records for the periods and in the manner
required by that Section, and those rules and legal provisions. The Adviser also
agrees that records it maintains and preserves pursuant to Rules 31a-1 and Rule
31a-2 under the 1940 Act and otherwise in connection with its services hereunder
are the property of the Trust and will be surrendered promptly to the Trust upon
its request. The Adviser further agrees that it will furnish to regulatory
authorities having the requisite authority any information or reports in
connection with its services hereunder which may be requested in order to
determine whether the operations of the Funds are being conducted in accordance
with applicable laws and regulations.
8. Aggregation of Orders. Provided that the investment objective, policies and
restrictions of the Funds are adhered to, the Trust agrees that the Adviser may
aggregate sales and purchase orders of securities held in the Funds with similar
orders being made simultaneously for other accounts managed by the Adviser or
with accounts of the affiliates of the Adviser, if in the Adviser's reasonable
judgment such aggregation shall result in an overall economic benefit to the
respective Fund taking into consideration the advantageous selling or purchase
price, brokerage commission and other expenses. The Trust acknowledges that the
determination of such economic benefit to a Fund by the Adviser represents the
Adviser's evaluation that the Fund is benefited by relatively better purchase or
sales prices, lower commission expenses and beneficial timing of transactions or
a combination of these and other factors.
9. Standard of Care and Limitation of Liability. The Adviser shall exercise its
best judgment in rendering the services provided by it under this Agreement. The
Adviser shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for
any loss suffered by
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a Fund or the holders of the Fund's shares in connection with the matters to
which this Agreement relates, provided that nothing in this Agreement shall be
deemed to protect or purport to protect the Adviser against any liability to the
Trust, the Fund or to holders of the Fund's shares to which the Adviser would
otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross
negligence on its part in the performance of its duties or by reason of the
Adviser's reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
As used in this Section 9, the term "Adviser" shall include any officers,
directors, employees or other affiliates of the Adviser performing services with
respect to the Fund.
10. Services Not Exclusive. It is understood that the services of the Adviser
are not exclusive, and that nothing in this Agreement shall prevent the Adviser
from providing similar services to other investment companies or to other series
of investment companies, including the Trust (whether or not their investment
objectives and policies are similar to those of the Fund) or from engaging in
other activities, provided such other services and activities do not, during the
term of this Agreement, interfere in a material manner with the Adviser's
ability to meet its obligations to the Funds hereunder. When the Adviser
recommends the purchase or sale of a security for other investment companies and
other clients, and at the same time the Adviser recommends the purchase or sale
of the same security for a Fund, it is understood that in light of its fiduciary
duty to the Fund, such transactions will be executed on a basis that is fair and
equitable to the Fund. In connection with purchases or sales of portfolio
securities for the account of a Fund, neither the Adviser nor any of its
directors, officers or employees shall act as a principal or agent or receive
any commission. If the Adviser provides any advice to its clients concerning the
shares of a Fund, the Adviser shall act solely as investment counsel for such
clients and not in any way on behalf of the Trust or the Fund.
11. Duration and Termination.
(a) This Agreement shall continue for a period of two years from
the date of commencement, and thereafter shall continue
automatically for successive annual periods, provided such
continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i)
the Trustees or (ii) a vote of a "majority" (as defined in the
0000 Xxx) of the Funds' outstanding voting securities (as
defined in the 1940 Act), provided that in either event the
continuance is also approved by a majority of the Trustees who
are not parties to this Agreement or "interested persons" (as
defined in the 0000 Xxx) of any party to this Agreement, by
vote cast in person (to the extent required by the 0000 Xxx)
at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such
approval.
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be
terminated: (a) at any time without penalty by the Funds upon
the vote of a majority of the Trustees or by vote of the
majority of the Funds' outstanding voting
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securities, upon sixty (60) days' written notice to the
Adviser or (b) by the Adviser at any time without penalty,
upon sixty (60) days' written notice to the Trust. This
Agreement will also terminate automatically in the event of
its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).
12. Amendments. This Agreement may be amended at any time but only by the mutual
agreement of the parties to this Agreement and in accordance with any applicable
legal or regulatory requirements.
13. Proxies. Unless the Trust gives written instructions to the contrary, the
Adviser shall vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of
securities in which assets of a Fund may be invested in a manner which best
serves the interests of the Fund's shareholders. The Adviser shall use its best
good faith judgment to vote such proxies in a manner which best serves the
interests of the Fund's shareholders.
14. Failure to Perform; Force Majeure.
No failure or omission by either party hereto in the performance of any
obligation of this Agreement (other than payment obligations) shall be deemed a
breach of this Agreement or create any liability if the same shall arise from
any cause or causes beyond the control of the party, including but not limited
to, the following: acts of God, acts or omissions of any governmental agency;
any rules, regulations, or orders issued by any governmental authority or by any
officer, department, agency or instrumentality thereof; fire; storm; flood;
earthquake, war; rebellion; insurrection; riot; and invasion and provided that
such failure or omission resulting from one of the above causes is cured as soon
as is practicable after the occurrence of one or more of the above-mentioned
causes.
15. Miscellaneous.
(a) This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of
California, provided that nothing herein shall be construed in
a manner inconsistent with the 1940 Act, the Advisers Act, or
rules or orders of the SEC thereunder.
(b) The captions of this Agreement are included for convenience
only and in no way define or limit any of the provisions
hereof or otherwise affect their construction or effect.
(c) If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made
invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the
remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected hereby and,
to this extent, the provisions of this Agreement shall be
deemed to be severable.
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(d) Nothing herein shall be construed as constituting the Adviser
as an agent of the Trust or the Fund.
(e) All liabilities of the Trust hereunder are limited to the
assets of the Fund.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this instrument to
be executed by their officers designated below as of May 23, 2000.
Whatifi Funds
By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Name: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Title: Chairman of the Board and
President
Whatifi Asset Management, Inc.
By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Name: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Title: Chairman of the Board and
President
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EXHIBIT A
Name of Fund Advisory Fee
------------ ------------
Whatifi S&P 500 Index Fund 0.80%
Whatifi Extended Market Index Fund 0.80%
Whatifi International Index Fund 0.80%
Whatifi Total Bond Index Fund 0.80%
Whatifi Money Market Fund 0.80%
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