Ex-99.B.8.24
PARTICIPATION AGREEMENT
AMONG
MFS VARIABLE INSURANCE TRUST,
AETNA INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA
AND
MASSACHUSETTS FINANCIAL SERVICES COMPANY
THIS AGREEMENT, made and entered into this 30TH day of April 1996, by and
among MFS VARIABLE INSURANCE TRUST, a Massachusetts business trust (the
"Trust"), AETNA INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA, a Connecticut corporation (the
"Company") on its own behalf and on behalf of each of the segregated asset
accounts of the Company set forth in Schedule A hereto, as may be amended from
time to time (the "Accounts"), and MASSACHUSETTS FINANCIAL SERVICES COMPANY, a
Delaware corporation ("MFS").
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered as an open-end management investment
company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"),
and its shares are registered or will be registered under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the "1933 Act");
WHEREAS, shares of beneficial interest of the Trust are divided into
several series of shares, each representing the interests in a particular
managed pool of securities and other assets;
WHEREAS, the series of shares of the Trust offered by the Trust to the
Company and the Accounts are set forth on Schedule A attached hereto (each, a
"Portfolio," and, collectively, the "Portfolios");
WHEREAS, MFS is duly registered as an investment adviser under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, and any applicable state securities
law, and is the Trust's investment adviser;
WHEREAS, the Company will issue certain variable annuity and/or variable
life insurance contracts (individually, the "Policy" or, collectively, the
"Policies") which, if required by applicable law, will be registered under the
1933 Act;
WHEREAS, the Accounts are duly organized, validly existing segregated asset
accounts, established by resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company, to
set aside and invest assets attributable to the aforesaid variable annuity
and/or variable life insurance contracts that are allocated to the Accounts (the
Policies and the Accounts covered by this Agreement, and each corresponding
Portfolio covered by this Agreement in which the Accounts invest, is specified
in Schedule A attached hereto as may be modified from time to time);
WHEREAS, the Company has registered or will register the Accounts as unit
investment trusts under the 1940 Act (unless exempt therefrom);
WHEREAS, MFS Fund Distributors, Inc. (the "Underwriter") is registered as a
broker-dealer with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (hereinafter the "1934 Act"), and is
a member in good standing of the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc. (the "NASD");
WHEREAS, Aetna Life Insurance and Annuity Company, the underwriter for the
variable annuity and the variable life policies, is registered as a
broker-dealer with the SEC under the 1934 Act and is a member in good standing
of the NASD; and
WHEREAS, to the extent permitted by applicable insurance laws and
regulations, the Company intends to purchase shares in one or more of the
Portfolios specified in Schedule A attached hereto (the "Shares") on behalf of
the Accounts to fund the Policies, and the Trust intends to sell such Shares to
the Accounts at net asset value;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of their mutual promises, the Trust, MFS,
and the Company agree as follows:
ARTICLE I. SALE OF TRUST SHARES
1.1 The Trust agrees to sell to the Company those Shares which the Accounts
order (based on orders placed by Policy holders on that Business Day, as
defined below) and which are available for purchase by such Accounts,
executing such orders on a daily basis at the net asset value next computed
after receipt by the Trust or its designee of the order for the Shares. For
purposes of this Section 1.1, the Company shall be the designee of the
Trust for receipt of such orders from Policy owners and receipt by such
designee shall constitute receipt by the Trust; PROVIDED that the Trust
receives notice of such orders by 9:30 a.m. New York time on the next
following Business Day. "Business Day" shall mean any day on which the New
York Stock Exchange, Inc. (the "NYSE") is open for trading and on which the
Trust calculates its net asset value pursuant to the rules of the SEC.
1.2. The Trust agrees to make the Shares available indefinitely for
purchase at the applicable net asset value per share by the Company and the
Accounts on those days on which the Trust calculates its net asset value
pursuant to rules of the SEC and the Trust shall calculate such net asset
value on each day which the NYSE is open for trading. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the "Board") may refuse to
sell any Shares to the Company and the Accounts, or suspend or terminate
the offering of the Shares if such action is required by law or by
regulatory authorities having jurisdiction or is, in the sole discretion of
the Board acting in good faith and in light of its fiduciary duties under
federal and any applicable state laws, necessary in the best interest of
the Shareholders of such Portfolio.
1.3. The Trust and MFS agree that the Shares will be sold only to insurance
companies which have entered into participation agreements with the Trust
and MFS (the "Participating Insurance Companies") and their separate
accounts, qualified pension and retirement plans and MFS or its affiliates.
The Trust and MFS will not sell Trust shares to any insurance company or
separate account unless an agreement containing provisions substantially
the same as Articles III and VII of this Agreement is in effect to govern
such sales. The Company will not resell the Shares except to the Trust or
its agents.
1.4. The Trust agrees to redeem for cash, on the Company's request, any
full or fractional Shares held by the Accounts (based on orders placed by
Policy holders on that Business Day), executing such requests on a daily
basis at the net asset value next computed after receipt by the Trust or
its designee of the request for redemption. For purposes of this Section
1.4, the Company shall be the designee of the Trust for receipt of requests
for redemption from Policy owners and receipt by such designee shall
constitute receipt by the Trust; provided that the Trust receives notice of
such request for redemption by 9:30 a.m. New York time on the next
following Business Day.
1.5. Each purchase, redemption and exchange order placed by the Company
shall be placed separately for each Portfolio and shall not be netted with
respect to any Portfolio. However, with respect to payment of the purchase
price by the Company and of redemption proceeds by the Trust, the Company
and the Trust shall net purchase and redemption orders with respect to each
Portfolio and shall transmit one net payment for all of the Portfolios in
accordance with Section 1.6 hereof.
1.6. In the event of net purchases, the Company shall pay for the Shares by
2:00 p.m. New York time on the next Business Day after an order to purchase
the Shares is made in accordance with the provisions of Section 1.1.
hereof. In the event of net redemptions, the Trust shall pay the redemption
proceeds by 2:00 p.m. New York time on the next Business Day after an order
to redeem the shares is made in accordance with the provisions of Section
1.4. hereof. All such payments shall be in federal funds transmitted by
wire.
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1.7. Issuance and transfer of the Shares will be by book entry only. Stock
certificates will not be issued to the Company or the Accounts. The Shares
ordered from the Trust will be recorded in an appropriate title for the
Accounts or the appropriate subaccounts of the Accounts.
1.8. The Trust shall furnish same day notice (by wire or telephone followed
by written confirmation) to the Company of any dividends or capital gain
distributions payable on the Shares. The Company hereby elects to receive
all such dividends and distributions as are payable on a Portfolio's Shares
in additional Shares of that Portfolio. The Trust shall notify the Company
of the number of Shares so issued as payment of such dividends and
distributions.
1.9. The Trust or its custodian shall make the net asset value per share
for each Portfolio available to the Company on each Business Day as soon as
reasonably practical after the net asset value per share is calculated and
shall use its best efforts to make such net asset value per share available
by 6:30 p.m. New York time. In the event that the Trust is unable to meet
the 6:30 p.m. time stated herein, it shall provide additional time for the
Company to place orders for the purchase and redemption of Shares. Such
additional time shall be equal to the additional time which the Trust takes
to make the net asset value available to the Company. If the Trust provides
materially incorrect share net asset value or dividend or capital gain
distribution information, the Trust shall make an adjustment to the number
of shares purchased or redeemed for the Accounts to reflect the correct net
asset value per share or dividend or capital gain distribution. Any
material error in the calculation or reporting of net asset value per
share, dividend or capital gains information shall be reported promptly
upon discovery to the Company.
ARTICLE II. CERTAIN REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS
2.1. The Company represents and warrants that the Policies are or will be
registered under the 1933 Act or are exempt from or not subject to
registration thereunder, and that the Policies will be issued, sold, and
distributed in compliance in all material respects with all applicable
state and federal laws, including without limitation the 1933 Act, the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "1934 Act"), and the 1940
Act. The Company further represents and warrants that it is an insurance
company duly organized and in good standing under applicable law and that
it has legally and validly established the Account as a segregated asset
account under applicable law and has registered or, prior to any issuance
or sale of the Policies, will register the Accounts as unit investment
trusts in accordance with the provisions of the 1940 Act (unless exempt
therefrom) to serve as segregated investment accounts for the Policies, and
that it will maintain such registration for so long as any Policies are
outstanding. The Company shall amend the registration statements under the
1933 Act for the Policies and the registration statements under the 1940
Act for the Accounts from time to time as required in order to effect the
continuous offering of the Policies or as may otherwise be required by
applicable law. The Company shall register and qualify the Policies for
sales accordance with the securities laws of the various states only if and
to the extent deemed necessary by the Company.
2.2. The Company represents and warrants that the Policies are currently
and at the time of issuance will be treated as life insurance, endowment or
annuity contract under applicable provisions of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), that it will maintain such treatment and
that it will notify the Trust or MFS immediately upon having a reasonable
basis for believing that the Policies have ceased to be so treated or that
they might not be so treated in the future.
2.3. The Company represents and warrants that Aetna Life Insurance and
Annuity Company, the underwriter for the variable annuity and the variable
life policies, is a member in good standing of the NASD and is a registered
broker-dealer with the SEC. The Company represents and warrants that the
Company and Aetna Life Insurance and Annuity Company will sell and
distribute such policies in accordance in all material respects with all
applicable state and federal securities laws, including without limitation
the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act, and the 0000 Xxx.
2.4. The Trust and MFS represent and warrant that the Shares sold pursuant
to this Agreement shall be registered under the 1933 Act, duly authorized
for issuance and sold in compliance with the laws of The
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Commonwealth of Massachusetts and all applicable federal and state
securities laws and that the Trust is and shall remain registered under the
1940 Act. The Trust shall amend the registration statement for its Shares
under the 1933 Act and the 1940 Act from time to time as required in order
to effect the continuous offering of its Shares. The Trust shall register
and qualify the Shares for sale in accordance with the laws of the various
states only if and to the extent deemed necessary by the Trust.
2.5. MFS represents and warrants that the Underwriter is a member in good
standing of the NASD and is registered as a broker-dealer with the SEC. The
Trust and MFS represent that the Trust and the Underwriter will sell and
distribute the Shares in accordance in all material respects with all
applicable state and federal securities laws, including without limitation
the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act, and the 0000 Xxx.
2.6. The Trust represents that it is lawfully organized and validly
existing under the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts and that it
does and will comply in all material respects with the 1940 Act and any
applicable regulations thereunder.
2.7. MFS represents and warrants that it is and shall remain duly
registered under all applicable federal securities laws and that it shall
perform its obligations for the Trust in compliance in all material
respects with any applicable federal securities laws and with the
securities laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts. MFS represents and
warrants that it is not subject to state securities laws other than the
securities laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts and that it is exempt
from registration as an investment adviser under the securities laws of The
Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
2.8. No less frequently than annually, the Company shall submit to the
Board such reports, material or data as the Board may reasonably request so
that it may carry out fully the obligations imposed upon it by the
conditions contained in the exemptive application pursuant to which the SEC
has granted exemptive relief to permit mixed and shared funding (the "Mixed
and Shared Funding Exemptive Order").
ARTICLE III. PROSPECTUS AND PROXY STATEMENTS: VOTING
3.1. At least annually, the Trust or its designee shall provide the
Company, free of charge, with as many copies of the current prospectus
(describing only the Portfolios listed in Schedule A hereto) for the Shares
as the Company may reasonably request for distribution to existing Policy
owners whose Policies are funded by such Shares. The Trust or its designee
shall provide the Company, at the Company's expense, with as many copies of
the current prospectus for the Shares as the Company may reasonably request
for distribution to prospective purchasers of Policies. If requested by the
Company in lieu thereof, the Trust or its designee shall provide such
documentation (including a "camera ready" copy of the new prospectus as set
in type or, at the request of the Company, as a diskette in the form sent
to the financial printer) and other assistance as is reasonably necessary
in order for the parties hereto once each year (or more frequently if the
prospectus for the Shares is supplemented or amended) to have the
prospectus for the Policies and the prospectus for the Shares printed
together in one document; the expenses of such printing to be apportioned
between (a) the Company and (b) the Trust or its designee in proportion to
the number of pages of the Policy and Shares' prospectuses, taking account
of other relevant factors affecting the expense of printing, such as
covers, columns, graphs and charts; the Trust or its designee to bear the
cost of printing the Shares' prospectus portion of such document for
distribution to owners of existing Policies funded by the Shares and the
Company to bear the expenses of printing the portion of such document
relating to the Accounts; PROVIDED, however, that the Company shall bear
all printing expenses of such combined documents where used for
distribution to prospective purchasers or to owners of existing Policies
not funded by the Shares. In the event that the Company requests that the
Trust or its designee provides the Trust's prospectus in a "camera ready"
or diskette format, the Trust shall be responsible for providing the
prospectus in the format in which it or MFS is accustomed to formatting
prospectuses and shall bear the expense of providing the prospectus in such
format (E.G., typesetting expenses), and the Company shall bear the expense
of adjusting or changing the format to conform with any of its
prospectuses.
3.2. The prospectus for the Shares shall state that the statement of
additional information for the Shares is available from the Trust or its
designee. The Trust or its designee, at its expense, shall print and
provide
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such statement of additional information to the Company (or a master of
such statement suitable for duplication by the Company) for distribution to
any owner of a Policy funded by the Shares. The Trust or its designee, at
the Company's expense, shall print and provide such statement to the
Company (or a master of such statement suitable for duplication by the
Company) for distribution to a prospective purchaser who requests such
statement or to an owner of a Policy not funded by the Shares.
3.3. The Trust or its designee shall provide the Company free of charge
copies, if and to the extent applicable to the Shares, of the Trust's proxy
materials, reports to Shareholders and other communications to Shareholders
in such quantity as the Company shall reasonably require for distribution
to Policy owners.
3.4. Notwithstanding the provisions of Sections 3.1, 3.2, and 3.3 above, or
of Article V below; the Company shall pay the expense of printing or
providing documents to the extent such cost is considered a distribution
expense. Distribution expenses would include by way of illustration, but
are not limited to, the printing of the Shares' prospectus or prospectuses
for distribution to prospective purchasers or to owners of existing
Policies not funded by such Shares.
3.5. The Trust hereby notifies the Company that it may be appropriate to
include in the prospectus pursuant to which a Policy is offered disclosure
regarding the potential risks of mixed and shared funding.
3.6. If and to the extent required by law, the Company shall:
(a) solicit voting instructions from Policy owners;
(b) vote the Shares in accordance with instructions received from
Policy owners; and
(c) vote the Shares for which no instructions have been received in
the same proportion as the Shares of such Portfolio for which
instructions have been received from Policy owners;
so long as and to the extent that the SEC continues to interpret the 1940
Act to require pass through voting privileges for variable contract owners.
The Company will in no way recommend action in connection with or oppose or
interfere with the solicitation of proxies for the Shares held for such
Policy owners. The Company reserves the right to vote shares held in any
segregated asset account in its own right, to the extent permitted by law.
Participating Insurance Companies shall be responsible for assuring that
each of their separate accounts holding Shares calculates voting privileges
in the manner required by the Mixed and Shared Funding Exemptive Order. The
Trust and MFS will notify the Company of any changes of interpretations or
amendments to the Mixed and Shared Funding Exemptive Order.
ARTICLE IV. SALES MATERIAL AND INFORMATION
4.1. The Company shall furnish, or shall cause to be furnished, to the
Trust or its designee, each piece of sales literature or other promotional
material in which the Trust, MFS, any other investment adviser to the
Trust, or any affiliate of MFS are named, at least three (3) Business Days
prior to its use. No such material shall be used if the Trust, MFS, or
their respective designees reasonably objects to such use within three (3)
Business Days after receipt of such material.
4.2. The Company shall not give any information or make any representations
or statement on behalf of the Trust, MFS, any other investment adviser to
the Trust, or any affiliate of MFS or concerning the Trust or any other
such entity in connection with the sale of the Policies other than the
information or representations contained in the registration statement,
prospectus or statement of additional information for the Shares, as such
registration statement, prospectus and statement of additional information
may be amended or supplemented from time to time, or in reports or proxy
statements for the Trust, or in sales literature or other promotional
material approved by the Trust, MFS or their respective designees, except
with the permission of the Trust, MFS or their respective designees. The
Trust, MFS or their respective designees each agrees to respond to any
request for approval on a prompt and timely basis. The Company
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shall adopt and implement procedures reasonably designed to ensure that
information concerning the Trust, MFS or any of their affiliates which is
intended for use only by brokers or agents selling the Policies (I.E.,
information that is not intended for distribution to Policy holders or
prospective Policy holders) is so used, and neither the Trust, MFS nor any
of their affiliates shall be liable for any losses, damages or expenses
relating to the improper use of such broker only materials.
4.3. The Trust or its designee shall furnish, or shall cause to be
furnished, to the Company or its designee, each piece of sales literature
or other promotional material in which the Company and/or the Accounts is
named, at least three (3) Business Days prior to its use. No such material
shall be used if the Company or its designee reasonably objects to such use
within three (3) Business Days after receipt of such material.
4.4. The Trust and MFS shall not give, and agree that the Underwriter shall
not give, any information or make any representations on behalf of the
Company or concerning the Company, the Accounts, or the Policies in
connection with the sale of the Policies other than the information or
representations contained in a registration statement, prospectus, or
statement of additional information for the Policies, as such registration
statement, prospectus and statement of additional information may be
amended or supplemented from time to time, or in reports for the Accounts,
or in sales literature or other promotional material approved by the
Company or its designee, except with the permission of the Company. The
Company or its designee agrees to respond to any request for approval on a
prompt and timely basis. The parties hereto agree that this Section 4.4. is
neither intended to designate nor otherwise imply that MFS is an
underwriter or distributor of the Policies.
4.5. The Company and the Trust (or its designee in lieu of the Company or
the Trust, as appropriate) will each provide to the other at least one
complete copy of all registration statements, prospectuses, statements of
additional information, reports, proxy statements, sales literature and
other promotional materials, applications for exemptions, requests for
no-action letters, and all amendments to any of the above, that relate to
the Policies, or to the Trust or its Shares, prior to or contemporaneously
with the filing of such document with the SEC or other regulatory
authorities. The Company and the Trust shall also each promptly inform the
other or the results of any examination by the SEC (or other regulatory
authorities) that relates to the Policies, the Trust or its Shares, and the
party that was the subject of the examination shall provide the other party
with a copy of relevant portions of any "deficiency letter" or other
correspondence or written report regarding any such examination.
4.6. The Trust and MFS will provide the Company with as much notice as is
reasonably practicable of any proxy solicitation for any Portfolio, and of
any material change in the Trust's registration statement, particularly any
change resulting in change to the registration statement or prospectus or
statement of additional information for any Account. The Trust and MFS will
cooperate with the Company so as to enable the Company to solicit proxies
from Policy owners or to make changes to its prospectus, statement of
additional information or registration statement, in an orderly manner. The
Trust and MFS will make reasonable efforts to attempt to have changes
affecting Policy prospectuses become effective simultaneously with the
annual updates for such prospectuses.
4.7. For purpose of this Article IV and Article VIII, the phrase "sales
literature or other promotional material" includes but is not limited to
advertisements (such as material published, or designed for use in, a
newspaper, magazine, or other periodical, radio, television, telephone or
tape recording, videotape display, signs or billboards, motion pictures, or
other public media), and sales literature (such as brochures, circulars,
reprints or excerpts or any other advertisement, sales literature, or
published articles), distributed or made generally available to customers
or the public, educational or training materials or communications
distributed or made generally available to some or all agents or employees.
ARTICLE V. FEES AND EXPENSES
5.1. The Trust shall pay no fee or other compensation to the Company under
this Agreement, and the Company shall pay no fee or other compensation to
the Trust, except that if the Trust or any Portfolio
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adopts and implements a plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act to
finance distribution and Shareholder servicing expenses, then, subject to
obtaining any required exemptive orders or regulatory approvals, the Trust
may make payments to the Company or to the underwriter for the Policies if
and in amounts agreed to by the Trust in writing. Each party, however,
shall, in accordance with the allocation of expenses specified in Articles
III and V hereof, reimburse other parties for expense initially paid by one
party but allocated to another party. In addition, nothing herein shall
prevent the parties hereto from otherwise agreeing to perform, and
arranging for appropriate compensation for, other services relating to the
Trust and/or to the Accounts.
5.2. The Trust or its designee shall bear the expenses for the cost of
registration and qualification of the Shares under all applicable federal
and state laws, including preparation and filing of the Trust's
registration statement, and payment of filing fees and registration fees;
preparation and filing of the Trust's proxy materials and reports to
Shareholders; setting in type and printing its prospectus and statement of
additional information (to the extent provided by and as determined in
accordance with Article III above); setting in type and printing the proxy
materials and reports to Shareholders (to the extent provided by and as
determined in accordance with Article III above); the preparation of all
statements and notices required of the Trust by any federal or state law
with respect to its Shares; all taxes on the issuance or transfer of the
Shares; and the costs of distributing the Trust's prospectuses and proxy
materials to owners of Policies funded by the Shares and any expenses
permitted to be paid or assumed by the Trust pursuant to a plan, if any,
under Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. The Trust shall not bear any expenses
of marketing the Policies.
5.3. The Company shall bear the expenses of distributing the Shares'
prospectus or prospectuses in connection with new sales of the Policies and
of distributing the Trust's Shareholder reports to Policy owners. The
Company shall bear all expenses associated with the registration,
qualification, and filing of the Policies under applicable federal
securities and state insurance laws; the cost of preparing, printing and
distributing the Policy prospectus and statement of additional information;
and the cost of preparing, printing and distributing annual individual
account statements for Policy owners as required by state insurance laws.
5.4. MFS will quarterly reimburse the Company certain of the administrative
costs and expenses incurred by the Company as a result of operations
necessitated by the beneficial ownership by Policy owners of shares of the
Portfolios in the Trust, equal to 0.15% per annum of the aggregate net
assets of the Trust attributable to such Policy owners. In no event shall
such fee be paid by the Trust, its shareholders or by the Policy holders.
ARTICLE VI. DIVERSIFICATION AND RELATED LIMITATIONS
6.1. The Trust and MFS represent and warrant that each Portfolio will meet
the diversification requirements of Section 851 of the Code ("Section 851
Diversification Requirements") and Section 817(h)(1) of the Code and Treas.
Reg. 1.817-5 relating to the diversification requirements for variable
annuity, endowment, or life insurance contracts ("Section 817(h)(1)
Diversification Requirements"), as they may be amended from time to time
(and any revenue rulings, revenue procedures, notices, and other published
announcements of the Internal Revenue Service interpreting these sections)
(collectively, "Diversification Requirements"). In the event that any
Portfolio is not so diversified at the end of any applicable quarter, the
Trust and MFS will make every effort to adequately diversify the Portfolio
so as to achieve compliance within the grace periods afforded by Treas.
Reg. 1.817-5 and Section 851(d) of the Code (the "Grace Periods"). In the
event that any Portfolio is not so diversified at the end of any applicable
Grace Period, the Trust or MFS will promptly notify the Company of such
non-diversification, such notification to be provided in no event later
than 20 days after the end of the applicable Grace Period.
6.2. The Trust and MFS represent that each Portfolio will elect to be
qualified as a Regulated Investment Company under Subchapter M of the Code
and that they will maintain such qualification (under Subchapter M or any
successor or similar provision).
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ARTICLE VII. POTENTIAL MATERIAL CONFLICTS
7.1. The Trust agrees that the Board, constituted with a majority of
disinterested trustees, will monitor each Portfolio of the Trust for the
existence of any material irreconcilable conflict between the interests of
the variable annuity contract owners and the variable life insurance policy
owners of the Company and/or affiliated companies ("contract owners")
investing in the Trust. The Board shall have the sole authority to
determine if a material irreconcilable conflict exists, and such
determination shall be binding on the Company only if approved in the form
of a resolution by a majority of the Board, or a majority of the
disinterested trustees of the Board. The Board will give prompt notice of
any such determination to the Company.
7.2. The Company agrees that it will be responsible for assisting the Board
in carrying out its responsibilities under the conditions set forth in the
Trust's exemptive application pursuant to which the SEC has granted the
Mixed and Shared Funding Exemptive Order by providing the Board, as it may
reasonably request, with all information necessary for the Board to
consider any issues raised and agrees that it will be responsible for
promptly reporting any potential or existing conflicts of which it is aware
to the Board including, but not limited to, an obligation by the Company to
inform the Board whenever contract owner voting instructions are disregard.
The Company also agrees that, if a material irreconcilable conflict arises,
it will at its own cost and to the extent reasonably practicable (as
determined by a majority of the disinterested trustees) remedy such
conflict up to and including (a) withdrawing the assets allocable to some
or all of the Accounts from the Trust or any Portfolio and reinvesting such
assets in a different investment medium, including (but not limited to)
another Portfolio of the Trust, or submitting to a vote of all affected
contract owners whether to withdraw assets from the Trust or any Portfolio
and reinvesting such assets in a different investment medium and, as
appropriate, segregating the assets attributable to any appropriate group
of contract owners that votes in favor of such segregation, or offering to
any of the affected contract owners the option of segregating the assets
attributable to their contracts or policies, and (b) establishing a new
registered management investment company and segregating the assets
underlying the Policies, unless a majority of Policy owners materially
adversely affected by the conflict have voted to decline the offer to
establish a new registered management investment company.
7.3. A majority of the disinterested trustees of the Board shall determine
whether any proposed action by the Company adequately remedies any material
irreconcilable conflict. In the event that the Board determines that any
proposed action does not adequately remedy any material irreconcilable
conflict, the Company will withdraw from investment in the Trust each of
the Accounts designated by the disinterested trustees and terminate this
Agreement within six (6) months after the Board informs the Company in
writing of the foregoing determination; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such
withdrawal and termination shall be limited to the extent required to
remedy any such material irreconcilable conflict as determined by a
majority of the disinterested trustees of the Board.
7.4. If and to the extent that Rule 6e-2 and Rule 6e-3(T) are amended, or
Rule 6e-3 is adopted, to provide exemptive relief from any provision of the
1940 Act or the rules promulgated thereunder with respect to mixed or
shares funding (as defined in the Mixed and Shared Funding Exemptive Order)
on terms and conditions materially different from those contained in the
Mixed Shared Funding Exemptive Order, then (a) the Trust and/or the
Participating Insurance Companies, as appropriate, shall take such steps as
may be necessary to comply with Rule 6e-2 and 6e-3(T), as amended, and Rule
6e-3, as adopted, to the extent such rules are applicable; and (b) Sections
3.5, 3.6, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3 and 7.4 of this Agreement shall continue in effect
only to the extent that terms and conditions substantially identical to
such Sections are contained in such Rule(s) as so amended or adopted.
ARTICLE VIII. INDEMNIFICATION
8.1. INDEMNIFICATION BY THE COMPANY
The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Trust, MFS, any
affiliates of MFS, and each of their respective directors/trustees,
officers and each person, if any, who controls the Trust or MFS
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within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act, and any agents or
employees of the foregoing (each an "Indemnified Party," or collectively,
the "Indemnified Parties" for purposes of this Section 8.1) against any and
all losses, claims, damages, liabilities (including amounts paid in
settlement with the written consent of the Company) or expenses (including
reasonable counsel fees) to which an Indemnified Party may become subject
under any statute, regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such
losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (or actions in respect
thereof) or settlements are related to the sale or acquisition of the
Shares or the Policies and:
(a) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement of any material fact contained in the
registration statement, prospectus or statement of additional
information for the Policies or contained in the Policies or
sales literature or other promotional material for the Policies
(or any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing), or
arise out of or are based upon the commission or the alleged
omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading PROVIDED that this agreement to indemnify shall not
apply as to any Indemnified Party if such statement or omission
or such alleged statement or omission was made in reasonable
reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the
Company or its designee by or on behalf of the Trust or MFS for
use in the registration statement, prospectus or statement of
additional information for the Policies or in the Policies or
sales literature or other promotional material (or any amendment
or supplement) or otherwise for use in connection with the sale
of the Policies or Shares; or
(b) arise out of or as a result of statements or representations
(other than statements or representations contained in the
registration statement, prospectus, statement of additional
information or sales literature or other promotional material of
the Trust not supplied by the Company or this designee, or
persons under its control and on which the Company has reasonably
relied) or wrongful conduct of the Company or persons under its
control, with respect to the sale or distribution of the Policies
or Shares; or
(c) arise out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of
a material fact contained in the registration statement,
prospectus, statement of additional information, or sales
literature or other promotional literature of the Trust, or any
amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or the omission or
alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statement or statements
therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in
reliance upon information furnished to the Trust by or on behalf
of the Company; or
(d) arise out of or result from any material breach of any
representation and/or warranty made by the Company in this
Agreement or arise out of or result from any other material
breach of this Agreement by the Company; or
(e) arise as a result of any failure by the Company to provide the
services and furnish the materials under the terms of this
Agreement;
as limited by and in accordance with the provisions of this Article VIII.
8.2. INDEMNIFICATION BY THE TRUST
The Trust agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company and each
of its directors and officers and each person, if any, who controls the
Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act, and any agents or
employees of the foregoing (each an "Indemnified Party," or collectively,
the "Indemnified Parties" for purposes of this Section 8.2) against any and
all losses, claims, damages, liabilities (including amounts paid in
settlement with the written consent of the Trust) or expenses (including
reasonable counsel fees) to which any Indemnified Party may become subject
under any statute,
-9-
at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages,
liabilities or expenses (or actions in respect thereof) or settlements are
related to the sale or acquisition of the Shares or the Policies and:
(a) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement of any material fact contained in the
registration statement, prospectus, statement of additional
information or sales literature or other promotional material of
the Trust (or any amendment or supplement to any of the
foregoing), or arise out of or are based upon the omission or the
alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statement therein not
misleading, PROVIDED that this agreement to indemnify shall not
apply as to any Indemnified Party if such statement or omission
or such alleged statement or omission was made in reasonable
reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the
Trust, MFS, the Underwriter or their respective designees by or
on behalf of the Company for use in the registration statement,
prospectus or statement of additional information for the Trust
or in sales literature or other promotional material for the
Trust (or any amendment or supplement) or otherwise for use in
connection with the sale of the Policies or Shares; or
(b) arise out of or as a result of statements or representations
(other than statement or representations contained in the
registration statement, prospectus, statement of additional
information or sales literature or other promotional material for
the Policies not supplied by the Trust, MFS, the Underwriter or
any of their respective designees or persons under their
respective control and on which any such entity has reasonably
relied) or wrongful conduct of the Trust or persons under its
control, with respect to the sale or distribution of the Policies
or Shares; or
(c) arise out of or result from any material breach of any
representation and/or warranty made by the Trust in this
Agreement (including a failure, whether unintentional or in good
faith or otherwise, to comply with the diversification
requirements specified in Article VI of this Agreement) or arise
out of or result from any other material breach of this Agreement
by the Trust; or
(d) arise out of or result from the materially incorrect or untimely
calculation or reporting of the daily net asset value per share
or dividend or capital gain distribution rate; or
(e) arise as a result of any failure by the Trust to provide the
services and furnish the materials under the terms of the
Agreement;
as limited by and in accordance with the provisions of this Article VIII.
8.3. In no event shall the Trust be liable under the indemnification
provisions contained in this Agreement to any individual or entity,
including without limitation, the Company, or any Participating Insurance
Company or any Policy owner, with respect to any losses, claims, damages,
liabilities or expenses that arise out of or result from (i) a breach of
any representation, warranty, and/or covenant made by the Company hereunder
or by any Participating Insurance Company under an agreement containing
substantially similar representations, warranties and covenants; (ii) the
failure by the Company or any Participating Insurance Company to maintain
its segregated asset account (which invests in any Portfolio) as a legally
and validly established segregated asset account under applicable state law
and as a duly registered unit investment trust under the provisions of the
1940 Act (unless exempt therefrom); or (iii) the failure by the Company or
any Participating Insurance Company to maintain its variable annuity and/or
variable life insurance contracts (with respect to which any Portfolio
serves as an underlying funding vehicle) as life insurance, endowment or
annuity contracts under applicable provisions of the Code.
8.4. Neither the Company nor the Trust shall be liable under the
indemnification provisions contained in this Agreement with respect to any
losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses to which an Indemnified
Party would otherwise be subject by reason of such Indemnified Party's
willful misfeasance,
-10-
willful misconduct, or gross negligence in the performance of such
Indemnified Party's duties or by reason of such Indemnified Party's
reckless disregard of obligations and duties under this Agreement.
8.5. Promptly after receipt by an Indemnified Party under this Section 8.5.
of commencement of action, such Indemnified Party will, if a claim in
respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this
section, notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof; but the
omission so to notify the indemnifying party will not relieve it from any
liability which it may have to any Indemnified Party otherwise than under
this section. In case any such action is brought against any Indemnified
Party, and it notified the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof,
the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein and, to the
extent that it may wish, assume the defense thereof, with counsel
satisfactory to such Indemnified Party. After notice from the indemnifying
party of its intention to assume the defense of an action, the Indemnified
Party shall bear the expenses of any additional counsel obtained by it, and
the indemnifying party shall not be liable to such Indemnified Party under
this section for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such
Indemnified Party in connection with the defense thereof other than
reasonable costs of investigation.
8.6. Each of the parties agrees promptly to notify the other parties of the
commencement of any litigation or proceeding against it or any of its
respective officers, directors, trustees, employees or 1933 Act control
persons in connection with the Agreement, the issuance or sale of the
Policies, the operation of the Accounts, or the sale or acquisition of
Shares.
8.7. A successor by law of the parties to this Agreement shall be entitled
to the benefits of the indemnification contained in this Article VIII. The
indemnification provisions contained in this Article VIII shall survive any
termination of this Agreement.
ARTICLE IX. APPLICABLE LAW
9.1. This Agreement shall be construed and the provisions hereof
interpreted under and in accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of
Massachusetts.
9.2. This Agreement shall be subject to the provisions of the 1933, 1934
and 1940 Acts, and the rules and regulations and rulings thereunder,
including such exemptions from those statutes, rules and regulations as the
SEC may grant and the terms hereof shall be interpreted and construed in
accordance therewith.
ARTICLE X. NOTICE OF FORMAL PROCEEDINGS
The Trust, MFS, and the Company agree that each such party shall
promptly notify the other parties to this Agreement, in writing, of the
institution of any formal proceedings brought against such party or its
designees by the NASD, the SEC, or any insurance department or any other
regulatory body regarding such party's duties under this Agreement or
related to the sale of the Policies, the operation of the Accounts, or the
purchase of the Shares.
ARTICLE XI. TERMINATION
11.1. This Agreement shall terminate with respect to the Accounts, or one,
some, or all Portfolios:
(a) at the option of any party upon six (6) months' advance written
notice to the other parties; or
(b) at the option of the Company to the extent that the Shares of
Portfolios are not reasonably available to meet the requirements
of the Policies or are not "appropriate funding vehicles" for the
Policies, as reasonably determined by the Company. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Shares of a
Portfolio would not be "appropriate
-11-
funding vehicles" if, for example, such Shares did not meet the
diversification or other requirements referred to in Article VI
hereof; or if the Company would be permitted to disregard Policy
owner voting instructions pursuant to Rule 6e-2 or 6e-3(T) under
the 1940 Act. Prompt notice of the election to terminate for such
cause and an explanation of such cause shall be furnished to the
Trust by the Company; or
(c) at the option of the Trust or MFS upon institution of formal
proceedings against the Company by the NASD, the SEC, or any
insurance department or any other regulatory body regarding the
Company's duties under this Agreement or related to the sale of
the Policies, the operation of the Accounts, or the purchase of
the Shares; or
(d) at the option of the Company upon institution of formal
proceedings against the Trust by the NASD, the SEC, or any state
securities or insurance department or any other regulatory body
regarding the Trust's or MFS' duties under this Agreement or
related to the sale of the Shares; or
(e) at the option of the Company, the Trust or MFS upon receipt of
any necessary regulatory approvals and/or the vote of the Policy
owners having an interest in the Accounts (or any subaccounts) to
substitute the shares of another investment company for the
corresponding Portfolio Shares in accordance with the terms of
the Policies for which those Portfolio Shares had been selected
to serve as the underlying investment media. The Company will
give thirty (30) days' prior written notice to the Trust of the
Date of any proposed vote or other action taken to replace the
Shares; or
(f) termination by either the Trust or MFS by written notice to the
Company, if either one or both of the Trust or MFS respectively,
shall determine, in their sole judgment exercised in good faith,
that the Company has suffered a material adverse change in its
business, operations, financial condition, or prospects since the
date of this Agreement or is the subject of material adverse
publicity; or
(g) termination by the Company by written notice to the Trust and
MFS, if the Company shall determine, in its sole judgment
exercised in good faith, that the Trust or MFS has suffered a
material adverse change in this business, operations, financial
condition or prospects since the date of this Agreement or is the
subject of material adverse publicity; or
(h) at the option of any party to this Agreement, upon another
party's material breach of any provision of this Agreement; or
(i) upon assignment of this Agreement, unless made with the written
consent of the parties hereto.
11.2. The notice shall specify the Portfolio or Portfolios, Policies and,
if applicable, the Accounts as to which the Agreement is to be terminated.
11.3. It is understood and agreed that the right of any party hereto to
terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 11.1(a) may be exercised for
cause or for no cause.
11.4. Except as necessary to implement Policy owner initiated transactions,
or as required by state insurance laws or regulations, the Company shall
not redeem the Shares attributable to the Policies (as opposed to the
Shares attributable to the Company's assets held in the Accounts), and the
Company shall not prevent Policy owners from allocating payments to a
Portfolio that was otherwise available under the Policies, until thirty
(30) days after the Company shall have notified the Trust of its intention
to do so.
11.5. Notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement, the Trust and MFS
shall, at the option of the Company, continue to make available additional
shares of the Portfolios pursuant to the terms and
-12-
conditions of this Agreement, for all Policies in effect on the effective
date of termination of this Agreement (the "Existing Policies"), except as
otherwise provided under Article VII of this Agreement. Specifically,
without limitation, the owners of the Existing Policies shall be permitted
to transfer or reallocate investment under the Policies, redeem investments
in any Portfolio and/or invest in the Trust upon the making of additional
purchase payments under the Existing Policies.
ARTICLE XII. NOTICES
Any notice shall be sufficiently given when sent by registered or certified
mail to the other party at the address of such party set forth below or at such
other address as such party may from time to time specify in writing to the
other party.
If to the Trust:
MFS VARIABLE INSURANCE TRUST
000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000
Attn: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx, Secretary
If to the Company:
AETNA INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA
00 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxx 00000
Attn: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx
If to MFS:
MASSACHUSETTS FINANCIAL SERVICES COMPANY
000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000
Attn: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx, General Counsel
ARTICLE XIII. MISCELLANEOUS
13.1. Subject to the requirement of legal process and regulatory authority,
each party hereto shall treat as confidential the names and addresses of
the owners of the Policies and all information reasonably identified as
confidential in writing by any other party hereto and, except as permitted
by this Agreement or as otherwise required by applicable law or regulation,
shall not disclose, disseminate or utilize such names and addresses and
other confidential information without the express written consent of the
affected party until such time as it may come into the public domain.
13.2. The captions in this Agreement are included for convenience of
reference only and in no way define or delineate any of the provisions
hereof or otherwise affect their construction or effect.
13.3. This Agreement may be executed simultaneously in one or more
counterparts, each of which taken together shall constitute one and the
same instrument.
13.4. If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a
court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of the Agreement
shall not be affected thereby.
13.5. The Schedule attached hereto, as modified from time to time, is
incorporated herein by reference and is part of this Agreement.
-13-
13.6. Each party hereto shall cooperate with each other party in connection
with inquiries by appropriate governmental authorities (including without
limitation the SEC, the NASD, and state insurance regulators) relating to
this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
13.7. The rights, remedies and obligations contained in this Agreement are
cumulative and are in addition to any and all rights, remedies and
obligations, at law or in equity, which the parties hereto are entitled to
under state and federal laws.
13.8. A copy of the Trust's Declaration of Trust is on file with the
Secretary of State of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The Company
acknowledges that the obligations of or arising out of this instrument are
not binding upon any of the Trust's trustees, officers, employees, agents
or shareholders individually, but are binding solely upon the assets and
property of the Trust in accordance with its proportionate interest
hereunder. The Company further acknowledges that the assets and liabilities
of each Portfolio are separate and distinct and that the obligations of or
arising out of this instrument are binding solely upon the assets or
property of the Portfolio on whose behalf the Trust has executed this
instrument. The Company also agrees that the obligations of each Portfolio
hereunder shall be several and not joint, in accordance with its
proportionate interest hereunder, and the Company agrees not to proceed
against any Portfolio for the obligations of another Portfolio.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused this Agreement to
be executed in its name and on its behalf by its duly authorized representative
and its seal to be hereunder affixed hereto as of the date specified above.
AETNA INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA
By its authorized officer,
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
-------------------------
Title:
-------------------------
MFS VARIABLE INSURANCE TRUST, ON BEHALF OF THE PORTFOLIOS
By its authorized officer and not individually,
By: /s/ A. Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
-------------------------
A. Xxxxx Xxxxxxx, Chairman
MASSACHUSETTS FINANCIAL SERVICES COMPANY
By its authorized officer,
By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxx
-------------------------
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxx, Senior Executive Vice President
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As of April 30, 1996
--
SCHEDULE A
ACCOUNTS, POLICIES AND PORTFOLIOS
SUBJECT TO THE PARTICIPATION AGREEMENT
--------------------------------------
======================================================================================================================
NAME OF SEPARATE
ACCOUNT AND DATE POLICIES FUNDED PORTFOLIOS
ESTABLISHED BY BOARD OF DIRECTORS BY SEPARATE ACCOUNT APPLICABLE TO POLICIES
======================================================================================================================
VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT I VARIABLE ANNUITY WORLD GOVERNMENT SERIES
(EST. MAY 31, 1994) EMERGING GROWTH SERIES
TOTAL RETURN SERIES
RESEARCH SERIES
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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