ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT by RRC ACQUISITION, LLC, a Georgia limited liability company and REGIONAL RECYCLING LLC, an Alabama limited liability company, METAL ASSET ACQUISITION, LLC, a Georgia limited liability company, 939 FORTRESS INVESTMENTS, LLC, a...
EXHIBIT
2.1
by
RRC
ACQUISITION, LLC, a Georgia limited liability company
and
REGIONAL
RECYCLING LLC, an Alabama limited liability company,
METAL
ASSET ACQUISITION, LLC, a Georgia limited liability
company,
939
FORTRESS INVESTMENTS, LLC, a Georgia limited liability
company,
FORTRESS
APARTMENTS, LLC, a Georgia limited liability company,
INTEGRITY
METALS, LLC, a Georgia limited liability company,
RCC
RECYCLING, LLC, an Alabama limited liability company,
XXXX
XXXXXX, an individual resident of the State of Alabama,
XXXXXX
XXXXXX, an individual resident of the State of Alabama,
XXXX
XXXXXX, an individual resident of the State of Alabama,
XXXXX
X. XXXXXX, an individual resident of the State of Alabama,
XXXX
XXXXXX, an individual resident of the State of Alabama,
and
XXXXXXX
XXXXXX, an individual resident of the State of Alabama
September
2, 2005
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
PAGE | |
1.
DEFINITIONS
|
1
|
2.
PURCHASE AND SALE OF ASSETS; ASSUMPTION OF LIABILITIES;
CLOSING
|
9
|
2.1
Purchase and Sale of Assets
|
9
|
2.2
Excluded Assets
|
10
|
2.3
Assumption of Liabilities
|
11
|
2.4
Excluded Liabilities
|
12
|
2.5
Consent of Third Parties
|
12
|
2.6
Purchase Price
|
12
|
2.7
Closing
|
12
|
2.8
Closing Obligations
|
13
|
2.9
Proration
|
14
|
2.10
IRS Form 8594 Asset Acquisition Statement
|
14
|
2.11
Working Capital Adjustment
|
14
|
3.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLER GROUP COMPANIES
AND
MEMBERS
|
15
|
3.1
Organization And Good Standing
|
15
|
3.2
Authority; No Conflict
|
16
|
3.3
Subsidiaries
|
17
|
3.4
Financial Statements
|
17
|
3.5
Books And Records
|
17
|
3.6
Title To Properties; Encumbrances
|
17
|
3.7
Condition And Sufficiency Of Assets
|
18
|
3.8
Accounts Receivable
|
18
|
3.9
Inventory
|
18
|
3.10
No Undisclosed Liabilities
|
18
|
3.11
Taxes
|
19
|
3.12
No Material Adverse Change
|
19
|
3.13
Employee Benefits Plans
|
20
|
3.14
Compliance With Legal Requirements
|
21
|
3.15
Litigation
|
21
|
3.16
Absence Of Certain Changes And Events
|
22
|
3.17
Contracts; No Defaults
|
22
|
3.18
Insurance
|
23
|
3.19
Environmental Matters
|
24
|
3.20
Employees
|
24
|
3.21
Labor Relations
|
24
|
3.22
Intellectual Property Rights
|
25
|
3.23
Bank Accounts
|
25
|
3.24
Relationships With Related Persons
|
25
|
3.25
Brokers Or Finders
|
25
|
-i-
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
(CONTINUED)
PAGE | |
3.26
Membership of Seller
|
26
|
4.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER
|
26
|
4.1
Organization And Good Standing
|
26
|
4.2
Authority; No Conflict
|
26
|
4.3
Litigation
|
27
|
4.4
Brokers Or Finders
|
27
|
5.
COVENANTS OF THE SELLER GROUP COMPANIES AND THE MEMBERS PRIOR
TO CLOSING
DATE
|
27
|
5.1
Access And Investigation
|
27
|
5.2
Operation of the Business
|
27
|
5.3
Required Approvals
|
29
|
5.4
Supplemental Information
|
29
|
5.5
Best Efforts
|
29
|
6.
COVENANTS OF BUYER PRIOR TO CLOSING DATE
|
29
|
6.1
Approvals Of Governmental Authorities
|
29
|
6.2
Best Efforts
|
29
|
7.
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO BUYER’S OBLIGATION TO CLOSE
|
29
|
7.1
Accuracy Of Representations
|
29
|
7.2
Seller’s Performance
|
30
|
7.3
Consents
|
30
|
7.4
Additional Documents
|
30
|
7.5
No Proceedings; Injunction
|
30
|
7.6
Revised Schedules
|
31
|
7.7
Severance of Relationships with Related Parties
|
31
|
7.8
Permits
|
31
|
8.
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO SELLER’S OBLIGATION TO CLOSE
|
31
|
8.1
Accuracy Of Representations
|
31
|
8.2
Buyer’s Performance
|
31
|
8.3
Consents
|
31
|
8.4
Additional Documents
|
31
|
8.5
No Proceedings; Injunction
|
32
|
8.6
Revised Schedules
|
32
|
9.
TERMINATION
|
32
|
9.1
Termination Events
|
32
|
9.2
Effect Of Termination
|
33
|
10.
INDEMNIFICATION
|
33
|
10.1
Agreement of Members to Indemnify
|
33
|
-ii-
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
(CONTINUED)
PAGE | |
|
|
10.2
Agreement of Buyer to Indemnify
|
34
|
10.3
Procedures for Indemnification
|
34
|
10.4
Third Party Claims
|
35
|
10.5
Limited Remedies
|
36
|
10.6
Limitations.
|
36
|
10.7
Survival
|
37
|
10.8
Subrogation
|
37
|
10.9
Tax Effect and Insurance
|
37
|
10.10
Member Representative
|
38
|
10.11
Buyer’s Acknowledgement and Release Related to Environmental
Representations and Warranties
|
39
|
11.
EMPLOYEES
|
39
|
11.1
Employment of Employees
|
39
|
11.2
Credit for Past Service
|
40
|
11.3
Warn Act
|
40
|
12.
REPLACEMENT OF SELMA PROPERTY
|
40
|
12.1
Operation of Selma Business
|
40
|
12.2
Buyer as Exclusive Supplier and Sole Customer
|
41
|
12.3
Selma Employees
|
41
|
12.4
Acquisition of New Selma Location
|
41
|
12.5
Transfer of Selma Assets to New Selma Location
|
41
|
13.
TERMINATION BY XXXXXX OR XXXXXXXX
|
00
|
00.
GENERAL PROVISIONS
|
42
|
14.1
Expenses
|
42
|
14.2
Access to Books and Records
|
42
|
14.3
Post-Closing Cooperation
|
42
|
14.4
Public Announcements
|
42
|
14.5
Confidentiality
|
43
|
14.6
Notices
|
43
|
14.7
Governing Law; Jurisdiction and Venue
|
44
|
14.8
Further Assurances
|
44
|
14.9
Waiver
|
44
|
14.10
Entire Agreement And Modification
|
45
|
14.11
Schedules
|
45
|
14.12
Assignments, Successors, And No Third-Party Rights
|
45
|
14.13
Severability
|
45
|
14.14
Survival
|
45
|
14.15
Section Headings, Construction
|
45
|
14.16
Time Of Essence
|
46
|
14.17
Counterparts
|
46
|
-iii-
SCHEDULES
AND EXHIBITS
|
|||
Schedule 2.2
|
Excluded
Assets
|
||
Schedule 2.3
|
Assumed
Liabilities
|
||
Schedule 3.2
|
Conflicts;
Consents
|
||
Schedule 3.3
|
Subsidiaries
|
||
Schedule 3.6
|
Title
to Properties
|
||
Schedule 3.10
|
Liabilities
|
||
Schedule 3.11
|
Taxes
|
||
Schedule 3.13
|
Employee
Benefits
|
||
Schedule 3.14
|
Legal
Requirements
|
||
Schedule 3.15
|
Litigation;
Pending Proceedings
|
||
Schedule 3.16
|
Changes
and Events
|
||
Schedule 3.17(a)
|
Contracts
|
||
Schedule 3.17(b)
|
Invalid,
Not Binding, Unenforceable Contracts
|
||
Schedule 3.18
|
Insurance
|
||
Schedule 3.19
|
Environmental
Matters
|
||
Schedule 3.20
|
Employees
|
||
Schedule 3.21
|
Labor
Relations
|
||
Schedule 3.22
|
Intellectual
Property
|
||
Schedule 3.23
|
Bank
Accounts
|
||
Schedule 3.24
|
Relationships
with Related Persons
|
||
Schedule 3.26
|
Members’
Percentage Interest
|
||
Schedule 4.2
|
Conflicts;
Consents (Buyer)
|
||
Schedule 7.3
|
Material
Consents
|
||
Exhibit 2.8(a)(iii) | Noncompetition Agreement |
-iv-
This
Asset Purchase Agreement (“Agreement”) is made and entered into as of
September 2, 2005, by RRC ACQUISITION, LLC, a Georgia limited liability
company (“Buyer”), and REGIONAL RECYCLING LLC, an Alabama limited liability
company (the “Seller”), METAL ASSET ACQUISITION, LLC, a Georgia limited
liability company (“Metal Asset”), 939 FORTRESS INVESTMENTS, LLC, a Georgia
limited liability company (“939 Fortress”), and FORTRESS APARTMENTS, LLC, a
Georgia limited liability company (“Fortress Apartments” and together with
Seller, Metal Asset and 939 Fortress, collectively the “Seller Group Companies”
and singularly a “Seller Group Company”), and INTEGRITY METALS, LLC, a Georgia
limited liability company (“Integrity”), RCC RECYCLING, LLC, an Alabama limited
liability company (“RCC”), XXXX XXXXXX, an individual resident of the State of
Alabama (“X. Xxxxxx’), XXXXXX XXXXXX, an individual resident of the State of
Alabama (“X. Xxxxxx”), XXXX XXXXXX, an individual resident of the State of
Alabama (“X. Xxxxxx”), XXXXX X. XXXXXX, an individual resident of the State of
Alabama (“Filler”), XXXX XXXXXX, an individual resident of the State of Alabama
(“Jouhal”) and XXXXXXX XXXXXX, an individual resident of the State of Alabama
(“Xxxxxx”) (Integrity, RCC, X. Xxxxxx, X. Xxxxxx, X. Xxxxxx, Filler, Jouhal and
Xxxxxx are sometimes referred to herein individually as a “Member” and
collectively as the “Members”).
R
E C I T A L S
A. The
Seller Group Companies are engaged in the business of recycling metals and
related materials (the “Business”).
B. The
Seller Group Companies desire to sell, and Buyer desires to purchase and
acquire
from the Seller Group Companies substantially all of the assets, and assume
substantially all of the liabilities related to the Business for the
consideration and on the terms set forth in this Agreement.
AGREEMENT
The
parties, intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:
1. Definitions.
For
purposes of this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified
or
referred to in this Section 1:
“Accounts
Receivable”
- as
defined in Section 3.8.
“Accrued
Vacation”
- the
vacation earned by employees of the Seller Group Companies prior to the Closing
which are (i) accrued as of the Closing in the trial balance of the
Company
dated as of the Closing Date and delivered within ten (10) business days
after
the Closing (the “Closing Trial Balance”), (ii) consistent with past
conduct of the Business, (iii) earned in the ordinary course of business,
and (iv) consistent in character and type with the vacation accrued
on the
Balance Sheet under the caption “Accrued Interest and Payroll”.
“Acquired
Assets”
- as
defined in Section 2.1.
“Actual
Knowledge”
- of
Seller or any of the Seller Group Companies means the actual knowledge of
Xxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxxx, Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxx Xxxxxx,
Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx and Xxxxx Xxxxxx.
“Adjustment
Amount”
- as
defined in Section 2.9.
“Agreement”
- as
defined in the first paragraph of this Agreement.
“Applicable
Contracts”
- as
defined in Section 3.17(a).
“Assumed
Employees”
- as
defined in Section 11.1.
“Assumed
Liabilities”
- as
defined in Section 2.3.
“Balance
Sheet”
- as
defined in Section 3.4.
“Books
and Records”
- as
defined in Section 2.1(j).
“Business”
- as
defined in the Recitals of this Agreement.
“Buyer”
- as
defined in the first paragraph of this Agreement.
“Buyer
Closing Documents”
- as
defined in Section 4.2(a).
“Buyer
Indemnified Parties”
- as
defined in Section 10.1.
“Buyer’s
Advisors”
- as
defined in Section 5.1.
“Cap”
- as
defined in Section 10.6(b).
“Cap
Reduction Date”
- as
defined in Section 10.6(b).
“Cash
Portion”
- as
defined in Section 2.6.
“Closing”
- as
defined in Section 2.7.
“Closing
Date”
- the
date and time as of which the Closing actually takes place.
“Closing
Trial Balance”
- the
trial balance of the Seller Group Companies dated as of the Closing Date
and
prepared in accordance with GAAP on a basis consistent with the basis on
which
the Balance Sheet and the other financial statements referred to in Section 3.4
were
prepared.
“Code”
- the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Consent”
- any
approval, consent, ratification, waiver or other authorization (including
any
Governmental Authorization).
2
“Contamination”
- the
presence
of
Hazardous Materials in
soil,
groundwater, or surface water in amounts or levels above applicable screening
values established by the EPA
(i.e., EPA Region IX Preliminary Remediation Goals), the Georgia Department
of
Natural Resources, Environmental Protection Division or the Alabama
Department of Environmental Management,
as
appropriate.
“Contemplated
Transactions”
- all
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including: (a) the
sale
of the Acquired Assets by the Seller Group Companies to Buyer; (b) the
performance by Buyer, the Members and the Seller Group Companies of their
respective covenants and obligations under this Agreement; and (c) Buyer’s
acquisition and ownership of the Business and exercise of control over the
Acquired Assets.
“Contract”
- any
agreement, contract, obligation, promise or undertaking (whether written
or oral
and whether express or implied) that is legally binding.
“Current
Assets”
- the
book value of the accounts receivable, other receivables, scrap metal
inventories, supply inventories and prepaid expenses (each as reflected on
the
Closing Trial Balance) and the cash acquired pursuant to Section 2.1(a).
The
Current Assets shall be calculated in accordance with GAAP, on a basis
consistent with the basis on which the Balance Sheet and the other financial
statements in Section 3.4
were
prepared.
“Eligible
Losses”
- as
defined in Section 10.6(a).
“Employee
Benefit Plan”
- as
defined in Section 3.13(a).
“Employment
Agreements”
- as
defined in Section 2.8(a)(ii).
“Encumbrance”
- any
charge, claim, condition, encumbrance, lien, pledge, charge or adverse claim
affecting title or resulting in a charge against real or personal property,
or
security interest of any kind.
“Environment”
- soil,
land, surface water, ground water and ambient air.
“Environmental
Law”
- any
federal, state or local statute, ordinance,
or regulation pertaining to the protection of human health or the
environment.
“Environmental
Liability”
-
any
cost,
damages, expense, liability, obligation or other responsibility arising under
any Environmental Law (a) for investigation, removal or remedial action,
or
for response costs for such actions, in response to Contamination at the
Facilities or for natural resource damages recoverable under section 107
of the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act or a
similar state Environmental Law, or (b) for correcting noncompliance
with
any Environmental Law.
Environmental Liability does not include any liability for personal injury,
property damage or other torts or common law claims.
“Environmental
Liability Claim”
- a
claim arising from an Environmental Liability.
3
“EPA”
-
United States Environmental Protection Agency.
“Equipment”
- as
defined in Section 2.1(f).
“ERISA”
- the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 or any successor law, and
regulations and rules issued pursuant to that Act or any successor
law.
“Escrow
Agent”
- shall
mean a national banking association or a state or federally chartered trust
company, mutually agreed to by each of the Buyer and the Member
Representative.
“Excluded
Assets”
- as
defined in Section 2.2.
“Excluded
Liabilities”
- as
defined in Section 2.4.
“Excluded
Records”
- as
defined in Section 2.2(c).
“Facilities”
- any
real property, leasehold or other interest in real property currently owned
or
operated by any Seller Group Company and any buildings, plants, structures
or
equipment currently owned or operated by any Seller Group Company at the
respective locations of such real property. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, “Facilities” shall mean any real property, leasehold or other
interest in real property currently owned or operated by any Seller Group
Company, including the tangible personal property used or operated by any
Seller
Group Company at the respective locations of the real property, but shall
specifically exclude the Excluded Assets.
“Furniture
and Fixtures”
- as
defined in Section 2.1(l).
“GAAP”
-
United States generally accepted accounting principles, applied on a basis
consistent with the basis on which the Balance Sheet and the other financial
statements referred to in Section 3.4
were
prepared.
“Governmental
Authority”
- any
domestic or foreign government or political subdivision thereof, whether
on a
federal, state or local level and whether executive, legislative or judicial
in
nature, including any agency, authority, board, bureau, commission, court,
department or other instrumentality thereof.
“Governmental
Authorization”
- any
approval, consent, license, permit, waiver or other authorization issued,
granted, given or otherwise made available by or under the authority of any
Governmental Authority or pursuant to any Legal Requirement.
“Hazardous
Activity”
-
the
use,
storage, or release
of
Hazardous Material in, on, under, about or from any of the Facilities
in
material violation of Environmental Law or which requires a hazardous waste
treatment, storage or disposal facility permit under 40 CFR Part 270 or any
similar state statute or regulation.
“Hazardous
Material”
- any
substance, material or waste the
use,
storage or release of which
is
regulated
by Environmental Law.
4
“HSR
Act”
- the
Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, or any
successor law, and regulations and rules issued pursuant to that Act or any
successor law.
“Indemnification
Claim”
- as
defined in Section 10.3(a).
“Indemnification
Escrow Agreement”
- as
defined in Section 7.4(b).
“Indemnification
Escrow Amount”
- Five
Million Dollars ($5,000,000) to be deposited by Buyer with the Escrow Agent
and
to be held and disbursed by Escrow Agent in accordance with the terms and
provisions of this Agreement and the Indemnification Escrow Agreement provided
that the Indemnification Escrow Agreement shall provide that such
Indemnification Escrow Amount shall be reduced to Two Million Dollars
($2,000,000) one (1) year after the Closing and shall be released two (2)
years
after the Closing, subject in each case to any outstanding claims.
“Indemnitee”
- as
defined in Section 10.3(a).
“Indemnitor”
- as
defined in Section 10.3(a).
“Initial
Basket”
- as
defined in Section 10.6(a).
“Insurance
Policies”
- as
defined in Section 3.18.
“Intellectual
Property Rights”
- as
defined in Section 3.22(a).
“Interest”
- any
membership interest of a limited liability company.
“Interim
Balance Sheet”
- as
defined in Section 3.4.
“Inventory”
- as
defined in Section 2.1(b).
“IRS”
- as
defined in Section 3.13(b).
“Knowledge”
-
(a) of Seller or any of the Seller Group Companies means (i) the
Actual Knowledge of Seller, and (ii) with
respect to Xxxxx Xxxxxx and Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx, the knowledge of any fact or
matter
that a prudent individual could reasonably be expected to discover or otherwise
become aware of in the course of conducting a reasonably comprehensive
investigation regarding the accuracy of any representation or warranty contained
in this Agreement;
and
(b) of Buyer means the actual knowledge of Xxxx X. Xxxxxx, Xxxx X.
Xxxxxxxxx and Xxxxx X. Xxxx.
“Leased
Real Property”
- all
interests leased pursuant to real property leases, subleases, licenses and
occupancy agreements pursuant to which any Seller Group Company is the lessee,
sublessee, licensee or occupant.
“Legal
Requirement”
- with
respect to any Person, any federal, state, local, municipal or other
administrative order, constitution, law, ordinance, regulation, statute or
rule
of
5
any
Governmental Authority applicable to such Person or any of its assets or
property or to which such Person or any of its assets or property is
subject.
“Losses”
- as
defined in Section 10.1.
“Manager
Termination Fee”
- as
defined in Section 13.
“Material
Adverse Effect”
- a
material adverse effect on the Business of the Seller Group Companies prior
to
the Closing and of the Buyer after the Closing using the Acquired Assets,
as
applicable, the Acquired Assets, financial results or results of operations,
including, but not limited to, a material adverse effect on the net assets
or
net income, of the Seller Group Companies in excess of Two Million Dollars
($2,000,000), but excluding any adverse effect resulting from events, changes
or
market conditions generally affecting businesses or industries similar or
related to the Business.
“Member”
- as
defined in the first paragraph of this Agreement.
“Member
Representative”
- as
defined in Section 10.10.
“MPPA
Plan”
- as
defined in Section 3.13(e).
“New
Selma Location”
- as
defined in Section 12.
“Noncompetition
Agreements”
- as
defined in Section 2.8(a)(iii).
“Occupational
Safety and Health Law”
- any
Legal Requirement designed to provide safe and healthful working conditions
and
to reduce occupational safety and health hazards, including the Occupational
Safety and Health Act, and any program, whether governmental or private (such
as
those promulgated or sponsored by industry associations and insurance
companies), designed to provide safe and healthful working
conditions.
“Old
Selma Location”
- as
defined in Section 12.
“Order”
- any
award, decision, injunction, judgment, order, ruling or verdict entered,
issued,
made or rendered by any court, administrative agency or other Governmental
Authority or by any arbitrator.
“Organizational
Documents”
-
(a) the
articles or certificate of incorporation and the bylaws of a
corporation;
(b) the
articles or certificate of organization and the operating agreement of a
limited
liability company;
(c) the
partnership agreement and any statement of partnership of a general
partnership;
6
(d) the
limited partnership agreement and the certificate of limited partnership
of a
limited partnership;
(e) any
charter or similar document adopted or filed in connection with the creation,
formation or organization of a Person; and
(f) any
amendment to any of the foregoing.
“Owned
Real Property”
- the
real property owned by the Seller Group Companies, together with all other
structures, facilities, improvements, fixtures, systems, equipment and items
of
property presently or hereafter located thereon attached or appurtenant thereto
or owned by the Seller Group Companies and located on Leased Real Property
and
all easements, licenses, rights and appurtenances relating to the
foregoing.
“Payables
Adjustment”
- as
defined in Section 2.3(b).
“Payables
Threshold”
- as
defined in Section 2.3(b).
“Permits”
- as
defined in Section 2.1(k).
“Permitted
Encumbrances”
means
(a) Encumbrances for Taxes not yet due and payable or being contested
in
good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which there are adequate reserves
on the books, and (b) those items identified on Schedule 3.6.
“Person”
- any
individual, corporation, general or limited partnership, limited liability
company, joint venture, estate, trust, association, organization, labor union
or
other entity or Governmental Authority.
“Pro
Rata Share”
- as
defined in Section 10.1.
“Proceeding”
- any
action, arbitration, hearing, investigation, litigation or suit (whether
civil,
criminal, administrative or investigative) commenced, brought, conducted
or
heard by or before, or otherwise involving, any Governmental Authority or
arbitrator.
“Purchase
Price”
- as
defined in Section 2.6.
“Release”
- any
release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, pouring, dumping, emptying,
injection, disposal,
discharge, dispersal, leaching or migration of
Hazardous Material
into the
Environment.
“Required
Regulatory Disclosures”
- as
defined in Section 14.4.
“Schedules”
- shall
mean those schedules referred to in this Agreement which have been attached
to,
and delivered concurrently with the execution of, this Agreement and which
are
hereby incorporated herein and made a part hereof.
“Seller”
-
as
defined in the first paragraph of this Agreement.
“Seller
Closing Documents”
- as
defined in Section 3.2(a).
7
“Seller
Indemnified Parties”
- as
defined in Section 10.2.
“Seller
Group Company”
or
“Seller
Group Companies”
- as
defined in the first paragraph of this Agreement.
“Seller
Party”
or
“Seller
Parties”
- as
defined in Section 10.11(b).
“Selma
Business”
- as
defined in Section 12.
“Subsidiary”
- with
respect to any Person (the “Owner”), any corporation or other Person of which
securities or other interests having the power to elect a majority of that
corporation’s or other Person’s board of directors or similar governing body, or
otherwise having the power to direct the business and policies of that
corporation or other Person (other than securities or other interests having
such power only upon the happening of a contingency that has not occurred)
are
held by the Owner or one or more of its Subsidiaries; when used without
reference to a particular Person, “Subsidiary” means a Subsidiary of
Seller.
“Tax”
- any
tax(including any income tax, capital gains tax, sales tax, property tax,
gift
tax or estate tax), levy, assessment, tariff, duty (including customs duty),
deficiency or other fee, and any related charge or amount (including any
fine,
penalty, interest or addition to tax), imposed, assessed or collected by
or
under the authority of any Governmental Authority.
“Tax
Return”
- any
return (including any information return), report, statement, schedule, notice,
form or other document or information filed with or submitted to, or required
to
be filed with or submitted to, any Governmental Authority in connection with
the
determination, assessment, collection or payment of any Tax or in connection
with the administration, implementation or enforcement of or compliance with
any
Legal Requirement relating to any Tax.
“Third
Party Claim”
- as
defined in Section 10.4.
“Trade
Payables”
- the
trade accounts payable relating to the Inventory and other trade accounts
payable relating to the conduct of the Business which are (i) accrued
as of
the Closing in the Closing Trial Balance, (ii) consistent with past
purchases of Inventory, past conduct of the Business and normal payment
practices of the Seller Group Companies, (iii) incurred in the ordinary
course of business, and (iv) consistent in character and type with
the
accounts payable accrued on the Balance Sheet under the caption “Accounts
Payable.”
“Vehicles”
- as
defined in Section 2.1(h).
“Vendor
Receivables”
- as
defined in Section 2.1(d).
“WARN
Act”
- as
defined in Section 11.3(a).
“Welfare
Plan”
- as
defined in Section 3.13(f).
“Working
Capital Adjustment”
- as
defined in Section 2.11.
8
2. Purchase
and Sale of Assets; Assumption of Liabilities; Closing.
2.1 Purchase
and Sale of Assets.
Subject
to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, as of the Closing,
the
Seller Group Companies shall sell, convey, transfer, assign and deliver to
Buyer, and Buyer shall purchase, acquire and accept from the Seller Group
Companies, all of the right, title and interest of the Seller Group Companies
in
and to all of the assets (other than the Excluded Assets, as defined in
Section 2.2), properties and rights of the Seller Group Companies,
of
whatever type or description, whether tangible or intangible, and wherever
used
or held for use by the Seller Group Companies as of the Closing Date
(collectively, the “Acquired Assets”). Except to the extent included in the
Excluded Assets, the Acquired Assets shall include, without
limitation:
(a) Cash
in
the amount of Four Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($450,000) and notes
receivable and accrued interest arising therefrom;
(b) All
inventory, raw materials, work-in-process and finished goods held by the
Seller
Group Companies for resale and supplies wherever located (the “Inventory”),
together with all rights of the Seller Group Companies against suppliers
of the
Inventory, including, without limitation, the Seller Group Companies’ rights to
receive refunds or rebates in connection with their purchase of such
Inventory;
(c) All
Accounts Receivable;
(d) All
vendor receivables in the Business from the Seller Group Companies’ vendors that
are classified as rebates, credits, manufacturer charge-backs or receivables
on
any of the Seller Group Companies’ books and records (the “Vendor
Receivables”);
(e) All
of
the Seller Group Companies’ rights in, to and under Leased Real Property and
Owned Real Property;
(f) All
machinery, equipment, tools, computers, terminals, computer equipment, office
equipment, business machines, telephones and telephone systems, parts,
accessories, warehouse equipment and the like owned or held by the Seller
Group
Companies, wherever located, and any and all assignable warranties of third
parties with respect thereto (the “Equipment”);
(g) All
of
the Seller Group Companies’ right, title and interest in and under
Contracts;
(h) All
motor
vehicles, trucks, forklifts and other vehicles owned or held by the Seller
Group
Companies, and all assignable warranties of third parties related thereto
(the
“Vehicles”);
(i) All
Intellectual Property Rights of the Seller Group Companies;
(j) All
existing data, data bases, websites, books, records, correspondence, business
plans and projections, records of sales, customer and vendor lists, advertising
materials,
9
catalogs,
price lists, sales and promotional materials, files, papers, and, to the
extent
permitted under applicable law or regulation, copies of historical personnel
payroll (subject to applicable confidentiality requirements) and medical
records, if any, of each of the employees of the Seller Group Companies in
the
possession of any Seller Group Company, including, without limitation,
employment applications, corrective action reports, disciplinary reports,
notices of transfer, notices of rate changes, other similar documents, and
any
summaries of such documents regularly prepared by the Seller Group Companies;
all reported medical claims made for each employee of the Seller Group
Companies; and all manuals and printed instructions of the Seller Group
Companies relating to the Acquired Assets and to the operation of the Business
(the “Books and Records”);
(k) All
licenses, permits, certificates and Governmental Authorizations of the Seller
Group Companies which pertain to or relate to the Business or the Facilities,
including, without limitation, those which are required in order to operate
the
Business at each of the Facilities (the “Permits”), provided,
however,
such
Permits shall be included within the Acquired Assets only to the extent they
are
lawfully transferable to Buyer;
(l) All
furniture, fixtures and leasehold improvements, wherever located, owned by
the
Seller Group Companies or in which a Seller Group Company has an interest,
and
any and all assignable warranties covering such furniture, fixtures and
leasehold improvements (“Furniture and Fixtures”);
(m) All
prepaid expenses of the Seller Group Companies; all security deposits and
utility deposits of the Seller Group Companies;
(n) All
rights to claims, refunds, causes of action, choses in actions, Proceedings
against third parties (including all warranty and other contractual claims
(express, implied or otherwise)), rights of recovery, rights of set-off and
similar rights of the Seller Group Companies which relate to or arise out
of the
period after the Closing and relate to the Acquired Assets (unless and only
to
the extent any such rights are specifically attributable to the Excluded
Assets
or the Excluded Liabilities, and then less such amount specifically
attributable); and
(o) All
telephone and facsimile numbers, listings and advertisements, e-mail addresses
and all names under which the Seller Group Companies have conducted their
business operations, including, without limitation, the name "Regional Recycling
LLC", and all of the Seller Group Companies’ goodwill, rights and benefits
associated therewith and the Business.
2.2 Excluded
Assets. Notwithstanding
anything contained herein to the contrary, the Seller Group Companies shall
not
sell and Buyer shall not purchase or acquire and the Acquired Assets shall
not
include the following assets (collectively, the “Excluded Assets”):
(a) real
property located at 0000 X. Xxxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xx. Xxxxxx Xxxxx, XX
00000;
(b) real
property located at 0000-00 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx, Xxxxxxx 00000, including
all
real property constituting the Old Selma Location as described in Section 12.1;
10
(c) the
Seller Group Companies’ membership interest record books, limited liability
company record books containing minutes of meetings of managers and members,
tax
returns and records and such other records having to do with the Seller Group
Companies’ organization or capitalization (collectively, the “Excluded
Records”);
(d) all
issued and outstanding Interests of any Subsidiary of the Seller Group
Companies;
(e) Employee
Benefit Plans of the Seller Group Companies;
(f) except
as
set forth in Section 2.1(a),
cash
and cash equivalents and marketable securities held by the Seller Group
Companies as of the Closing;
(g) all
insurance claims (and related policies) and all rights under any insurance
policy, insurance reserves and accruals, insurance deposits, including reserves,
deposits, dividends, refunds or premium adjustments relating to worker’s
compensation, insurance prepayments and all rights thereunder with respect
to
claims arising prior to the Closing, except and only to the extent such rights
are specifically attributable to the Acquired Assets or such policy insures
for
occurrences that are included in the Assumed Liabilities;
(h) all
of
the Seller Group Companies’ rights arising under this Agreement;
(i) all
rights to claims, refunds, causes of action, choses in actions, rights of
recovery, rights of set-off and similar rights in favor of the Seller Group
Companies of any kind (including, without limitation, with respect to Taxes)
relating to or arising out of any period occurring on or prior to the Closing,
or relating to the Excluded Assets or Excluded Liabilities (unless and only
to
the extent any such rights are specifically attributable to the Acquired
Assets
or the Assumed Liabilities, and then less such amount specifically
attributable); and
(j) those
items identified on Schedule 2.2.
2.3 Assumption
of Liabilities.
Subject
to Section 2.4
hereof,
as of the Closing, Buyer shall assume and pay, discharge and perform, as
and
when due the following liabilities and obligations (collectively, the “Assumed
Liabilities”):
(a) all
of
the executory obligations and liabilities of the Seller Group Companies arising
from and after the Closing Date pursuant to the terms of the Contracts and
the
Permits that are included in the Acquired Assets;
(b) the
Trade
Payables; provided that the Trade Payables do not exceed Seven Million Five
Hundred Thousand Dollars ($7,500,000) in the aggregate (the “Payables
Threshold”) and to the extent such Trade Payables exceed the Payables Threshold,
there shall be a dollar-for-dollar reduction to the Purchase Price for the
amount that the Trade Payables exceed the Payables Threshold (if any, the
“Payables Adjustment”);
(c) liabilities
to the Assumed Employees arising after the Closing Date for which Buyer will
be
responsible under Section 11,
including, without limitation, the Accrued Vacation;
11
(d) subject
to Section 10,
all
past, current, and future Environmental Liabilities of the Seller Group
Companies with respect to the Facilities arising under any Environmental
Law or
due to the release of Hazardous Materials or due to the environmental condition
of the Facilities;
(e) those
liabilities identified on Schedule 2.3;
and
(f) any
and
all liabilities not otherwise enumerated in Section 2.3
which in
any way, and to the extent that they, arise out of or are related to or
associated with the ownership, possession, use or operation of the Business,
the
Acquired Assets or any business conducted therewith or therefrom after the
Closing, except to the extent the Buyer would have the right to indemnification
under Section 10.
2.4 Excluded
Liabilities.
Buyer
shall not assume or become liable for any liability or obligation of any
nature
whatsoever other than the Assumed Liabilities. The liabilities not being
assumed
by Buyer pursuant to this Section 2.4
are
collectively referred to as the “Excluded Liabilities”. Without limiting the
foregoing, the Excluded Liabilities expressly include (a) the outstanding
indebtedness for borrowed funds, including indebtedness under lines of credit
and long-term debt, of any Seller Group Company, (b) any liability
relating
to the employment of any person by any Seller Group Company prior to the
Closing
and (c) any Environmental Liability for facilities not included in
the
Acquired Assets, including without limitation the Excluded Assets and all
other
facilities previously owned, leased or operated by any Seller Group Company
and
all facilities to which a Seller Group Company has sent Hazardous Materials.
2.5 Consent
of Third Parties.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, this Agreement
shall
not constitute an agreement to assign or transfer any interest in any
Governmental Authorization, instrument, Contract, lease, Permit or other
agreement or arrangement or any claim, right or benefit arising thereunder
or
resulting therefrom if an assignment or transfer or an attempt to make such
an
assignment or transfer without the consent of a third party would constitute
a
breach or violation thereof or affect adversely the rights of Buyer or Seller
thereunder; and any transfer or assignment to Buyer of any interest under
any
such instrument, contract, lease, permit or other agreement or arrangement
that
requires the consent of a third party shall be made subject to such consent
or
approval being obtained.
2.6 Purchase
Price.
In
consideration of the transfer of the Acquired Assets and the other undertakings
of the Seller Group Companies hereunder, Buyer (a) shall pay to the
Seller
Group Companies Sixty Five Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($65,500,000),
less
the
amount of the Payables Adjustment, if any (the “Cash Portion”), and
(b) shall assume the Assumed Liabilities (collectively, the “Purchase
Price”).
2.7 Closing.
The
closing of the purchase and sale (the “Closing”) provided for in this Agreement
will take place at the offices of Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, LLP at 0000 Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx 000, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx 00000, at 10:00 a.m. (local time)
on
the later of (i) September 30, 2005 or (ii) the date
that is five
business days following the termination of the applicable waiting period
under
the HSR Act, or at such other time and place as the parties may
12
agree.
Subject to the provisions of Section 9,
failure
to consummate the purchase and sale provided for in this Agreement on the
date
and time and at the place determined pursuant to this Section 2.7
will not
result in the termination of this Agreement and will not relieve any party
of
any obligation under this Agreement.
2.8 Closing
Obligations.
At the
Closing:
(a) Seller
Group Companies shall deliver to Buyer:
(i) such
bills of sale, deeds, motor vehicle titles, assignments, endorsements and
other
good and sufficient instruments and documents of conveyance and transfer
as
shall be necessary and effective to transfer and assign to, vest in and purchase
all of the Seller Group Companies’ right, title and interests in and to the
Acquired Assets being sold and conveyed by the Seller Group Companies,
including, without limitation, good and valid title in and to all of the
Acquired Assets owned by the Seller Group Companies, good and valid leasehold
interests in and to all of the Acquired Assets leased by the Seller Group
Companies as lessee, and, except as set forth in Section 2.5,
all of
the Seller Group Companies’ rights under all Contracts;
(ii) employment
agreements, in form and substance mutually satisfactory to the parties thereto,
executed by Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx and Xxxxx Xxxxxx (collectively, “Employment
Agreements”);
(iii) noncompetition
agreements, in the form of Exhibit 2.8(a)(iii), executed by X. Xxxxxx,
X.
Xxxxxx, X. Xxxxxx, Filler and Xxxxxx, and noncompetition agreements, in form
and
substance mutually satisfactory to the parties thereto, executed by Integrity,
RCC and Jouhal (collectively, the “Noncompetition Agreements”);
(iv) the
Indemnification Escrow Agreement executed by the Seller Group Companies and
the
Member Representative;
(v) a
certificate executed by the Members and the Seller Group Companies regarding
the
accuracy of the Members’ and the Seller Group Companies’ representations and
warranties contained herein as contemplated in Section 7.1
and the
performance by the Members and the Seller Group Companies of their covenants
and
obligations contained herein as contemplated in Section 7.2;
(vi) any
Consents of third parties under Contracts or otherwise that are necessary
for
the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions listed on Schedule 7.3,
each in
form, scope and substance reasonably satisfactory to Buyer; and
(vii) any
Consents of Governmental Authorities that are necessary for the consummation
of
the Contemplated Transactions, each in form, scope and substance reasonably
satisfactory to Buyer.
(b) Buyer
shall deliver to the Seller Group Companies:
13
(i) by
wire
transfer of immediately available funds to the Seller Group Companies, to
the
account(s) specified by the Seller Group Companies, the Cash Portion of the
Purchase Price, less the Indemnification Escrow Amount, and Buyer shall deliver
the Indemnification Escrow Amount by wire transfer of immediately available
funds to the Escrow Agent;
(ii) a
certificate executed by Buyer regarding the accuracy of Buyer’s representations
and warranties contained herein as contemplated in Section 8.1
and the
performance by Buyer of its covenants and obligations contained herein as
contemplated in Section 8.2;
(iii) the
Employment Agreements, executed by Buyer; and
(iv) the
Indemnification Escrow Agreement, executed by Buyer.
2.9 Proration.
Other
than pursuant to Section 2.3(b),
all of
the services and period payables for the Business (including rental charges,
utility charges and the like) and all personal or real property taxes (and
any
other Taxes charged based on the ownership of the Acquired Assets and not
operation, activities, receipts or other income of the Business) and similar
ad
valorem obligations levied with respect to any of the Acquired Assets shall,
except as otherwise expressly provided herein, be adjusted and allocated
between
the Seller Group Companies, on one hand, and Buyer, on the other hand, to
reflect the principle that all expenses arising from the operation of the
Business before the Closing Date shall be for the account of the Seller Group
Companies, and all expenses arising from the operation of the Business from
and
after the Closing Date shall be for the account of Buyer. Net settlement
of the
adjustments contemplated under this Section 2.9
shall be
made at the Closing to the extent feasible. For items not readily subject
to
ascertainment at the Closing, settlement of the adjustments contemplated
under
this Section 2.9
shall be
made as soon as practicable after the Closing Date and Buyer, on the one
hand,
or the Seller Group Companies, on the other hand, may from time to time after
the Closing Date prepare and submit to the other one or more post-closing
statements. Any such amounts owed and set forth on an accurate post-closing
statement shall be offset and such post-closing statement shall show the
net
amount credited to or charged against the account of Buyer (the “Adjustment
Amount”). If the Adjustment Amount is a credit to the account of Buyer, the
Seller Group Companies shall pay such amount to Buyer. If the Adjustment
Amount
is a charge to the account of Buyer, Buyer shall pay such amount to the Seller
Group Companies.
2.10 IRS
Form 8594 Asset Acquisition Statement.
Buyer
agrees to obtain, at Buyer’s sole expense, a third-party appraisal for purposes
of IRS Form 8594 Asset Acquisition Statement Under Section 1060. Each
of
the Seller Group Companies and the Members agrees to use this appraisal in
completing IRS Form 8594 Asset Acquisition Statement Under
Section 1060.
2.11 Working
Capital Adjustment.
If the
Closing Date occurs after September 30, 2005, Buyer, Members and the
Seller
Group Companies agree that there shall be a working capital adjustment to
the
Purchase Price (the “Working Capital Adjustment”), calculated pursuant to this
Section 2.11.
The
Working Capital Adjustment shall increase the Purchase Price
14
to
the
extent the Current Assets as of the Closing Date exceed the sum of the Trade
Payables as of the Closing Date and Twenty One Million Five Hundred Thousand
Dollars ($21,500,000). The Working Capital Adjustment shall decrease the
Purchase Price to the extent the sum of the Trade Payables as of the Closing
Date and Twenty One Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($21,500,000) exceeds
the Current Assets as of the Closing Date. Seller Group Companies shall deliver
the Closing Trial Balance to Buyer within ten (10) business days after the
Closing. Within ten (10) business days following (i) the expiration
of the
ten (10) business day period for giving the Dispute Notice (as defined below),
if no such Dispute Notice is given, or (ii) the resolution of any
disputes
pursuant to this Section 2.11,
the
parties shall make any payment required under this Section 2.11.
Past-due amounts owing under this Section 2.11
shall
bear interest at a rate of ten percent (10%) per annum from the date payment
is
due until the date of payment.
If
the
Closing Date occurs on or before September 30, 2005, there shall be
no
Working Capital Adjustment.
In
the
event that Buyer, in good faith, disputes the Closing Trial Balance or the
Working Capital Adjustment, Buyer shall notify the Member Representative
in a
writing setting forth in detail the items, amount, nature and basis of such
dispute (a “Dispute Notice”), within ten (10) business days after receipt of the
Closing Trial Balance. In the event of such dispute, Member Representative
and
Buyer shall first use their diligent good-faith efforts to resolve such dispute
between themselves. If Member Representative and Buyer are unable to resolve
any
items in dispute within twenty (20) business days after delivery of the Dispute
Notice, then such unresolved items in dispute shall be submitted to an
independent nationally recognized accounting firm with no material relationship
to any party hereto (such accounting firm shall be referred to as the
“Arbitrator”). Within thirty (30) business days, the Arbitrator shall determine
the remaining disputed items and report to Member Representative and Buyer
in
writing with respect to such items. The Arbitrator’s decision shall be in
writing and shall be final, conclusive and binding on all parties. A judgment
on
the determination made by the Arbitrator pursuant to this Section 2.11
may
be entered into and enforced by any court of appropriate jurisdiction. The
fees
and expenses of the Arbitrator in connection with the resolution of disputes
pursuant to this Section 2.11 shall be borne by Buyer if the Arbitrator
concludes that the actual Working Capital Adjustment results
in a Purchase Price which is equal to or higher than what the Seller Group
Companies initially submitted to the Buyer, and otherwise by the Seller Group
Companies.
3. Representations
And Warranties Of The Seller Group Companies and Members.
Each of
the Members, severally, and not jointly, as to itself, and not as to any
other
Member, and the Seller Group Companies, jointly and severally, represent
and
warrant to Buyer as follows:
3.1 Organization
And Good Standing.
Each of
the Seller Group Companies is a limited liability company duly organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction
of
organization, with full power and authority to conduct its business as it
is now
being conducted and to own or use the properties and assets that it purports
to
own or use. Each of the Seller Group Companies is duly qualified to do business
as a foreign limited liability company and is in good standing under the
laws of
each state or other jurisdiction in which either the ownership or use of
the
properties owned or used by it, or the nature of the activities conducted
by it,
15
requires such qualification, except where the failure
to be so
qualified would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
3.2 Authority;
No Conflict.
(a) This
Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of each of
the
Seller Group Companies and each of the Members, enforceable against each
of the
Seller Group Companies and the Members in accordance with its terms, and
upon
the execution and delivery by each of the Seller Group Companies and Members
of
the closing documents contemplated hereunder to which any or all of the Seller
Group Companies and the Members are a party (collectively, the “Seller Closing
Documents”), the Seller Closing Documents will constitute the legal, valid and
binding obligations of such of the Seller Group Companies and Members,
enforceable against each of them in accordance with their respective terms,
subject, in each case, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium
and
similar laws of general application relating to or affecting creditors’ rights
and to general principles of equity, including principles of commercial
reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing. The Seller Group Companies
and Members have the right, power, authority and capacity to execute and
deliver
this Agreement and the Seller Closing Documents and to perform their obligations
under this Agreement and the Seller Closing Documents.
(b) Except
as
set forth in Schedule 3.2,
neither
the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Seller Group Companies
and
Members nor the consummation or performance of any of the Contemplated
Transactions by the Seller Group Companies and Members will, directly or
indirectly (with or without notice or lapse of time):
(i) contravene,
conflict with or result in a violation of the Organizational Documents of
any
Seller Group Company;
(ii) contravene,
conflict with or result in a violation of, or give any Governmental Authority
or
other Person the right to challenge any of the Contemplated Transactions
or to
exercise any remedy or obtain any relief under, any Legal Requirement or
any
Order to which any Seller Group Company, or any of the assets owned or used
by
any Seller Group Company, may be subject;
(iii) contravene,
conflict with or result in a violation of any of the terms or requirements
of or
give any Governmental Authority the right to revoke, withdraw, suspend, cancel,
terminate or modify, any Governmental Authorization that is held by any Seller
Group Company or that otherwise relates to the business of, or any of the
assets
owned or used by, any Seller Group Company;
(iv) contravene,
conflict with or result in a violation or breach of any provision of, or
give
any Person the right to declare a default or exercise any remedy under, or
to
accelerate the maturity or performance of, or to cancel, terminate or modify,
any Applicable Contract; or
(v) result
in
the imposition or creation of any Encumbrance upon or with respect to any
of the
assets owned or used by any Seller Group Company.
16
Except
as
set forth in Schedule 3.2,
no
Seller Group Company and no Member is or will be required to give any notice
to
or obtain any Consent from any Person in connection with the execution and
delivery of this Agreement or the consummation or performance of any of the
Contemplated Transactions.
3.3 Subsidiaries.
Schedule 3.3
sets
forth a list of all Subsidiaries and their respective jurisdictions of
organization. All of the issued and outstanding equity interests of each
Subsidiary are owned by Seller.
3.4 Financial
Statements.
Seller
has delivered to Buyer: (a) a consolidated balance sheet of the Seller
Group Companies as at December 31, 2004 (including the notes thereto,
the
“Balance Sheet”), and the related consolidated statements of income and cash
flow for the fiscal year then ended, together with the report thereon of
Xxxxx
Xxxxxx, independent certified public accountants, (b) an audited
consolidated balance sheet of the Seller Group Companies as at December 31,
2003, and the unaudited related consolidated statements of income and cash
flow
for the fiscal year then ended, (c) an unaudited consolidated balance
sheet
of the Seller Group Companies as at December 31, 2002, and the related
consolidated statements of income and cash flow for the fiscal year then
ended,
and (d) an unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Seller Group
Companies as at March 31, 2005 (the “Interim Balance Sheet”) and the
related unaudited consolidated statements of income and cash flow for the
three
(3) months then ended. Such financial statements fairly present the financial
condition and the results of operations and cash flow of the Seller Group
Companies as at the respective dates of and for the periods referred to in
such
financial statements, all in accordance with GAAP, subject, in the case of
interim financial statements, to normal recurring year-end adjustments and
the
absence of notes that may be required by GAAP; the financial statements referred
to in this Section 3.4
reflect
the consistent application of such accounting principles throughout the periods
involved, except as disclosed in the notes to such financial statements.
The
reserves, if any, reflected on the Balance Sheet are in accordance with GAAP
and
prepared on a basis consistent with all periods described in (b), (c) and
(d) above. No financial statements of any Person other than the Seller
Group Companies are required by GAAP to be included in the consolidated
financial statements of the Seller Group Companies.
3.5 Books
And Records.
The
Books and Records of the Seller Group Companies are complete and correct
in all
material respects, represent bona fide transactions and have been maintained
in
accordance with sound business practices and, to the extent the Books and
Records are financial statements, GAAP (subject, in the case of interim
financial statements, to normal recurring year-end adjustments and the absence
of notes that may be required by GAAP).
3.6 Title
To Properties; Encumbrances.
Schedule 3.6
contains
a complete and accurate list of all real property, including all leaseholds
or
other interests therein, owned by the Seller Group Companies. The Seller
Group
Companies own (with good and marketable title in the case of real property,
subject only to the matters permitted by the following sentence) all the
properties and assets (whether real, personal or mixed and whether tangible
or
intangible) reflected as owned in the books and records of the Seller Group
Companies, including all of the properties and assets reflected in the Balance
Sheet and the Interim Balance Sheet (except for assets held under capitalized
leases disclosed on Schedule 3.6
and
personal property sold since
17
the
date
of the Balance Sheet and the Interim Balance Sheet, as the case may be, in
the
ordinary course of business), and all of the properties and assets purchased
or
otherwise acquired by the Seller Group Companies since the date of the Balance
Sheet (except for properties and assets acquired and sold since the date
of the
Balance Sheet in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past
practice). The Acquired Assets (whether real, personal or mixed and whether
tangible or intangible) are free and clear of Encumbrances except for Permitted
Encumbrances.
3.7 Condition
And Sufficiency Of Assets.
The
buildings, plants, structures and equipment of the Seller Group Companies
are in
good operating condition and repair, ordinary wear and tear excepted, and
are
adequate for the uses to which they are being put. The Acquired Assets are
sufficient for the continued conduct of the Business after the Closing in
substantially the same manner as conducted prior to the Closing.
3.8 Accounts
Receivable.
All
accounts receivable of the Seller Group Companies that are reflected on the
Balance Sheet or the Interim Balance Sheet or on the accounting records of
the
Seller Group Companies as of the date hereof (collectively, the “Accounts
Receivable”) represent valid obligations arising from sales actually made or
services actually performed in the ordinary course of business in accordance
with applicable orders, Contracts or customer requirements. Except
to
the extent paid prior to the Closing Date, such Accounts Receivable are or
will
be as of the Closing Date current and collectible net of the respective reserves
shown on the Balance Sheet or the Interim Balance Sheet (which reserves are
adequate and calculated consistent with past practice). Subject to such
reserves, each of such Accounts Receivable either has been or will be collected
in full, without any setoff other than those taken in the ordinary course
of
business for weight and grade adjustments, within ninety (90) days after
the day
on which it first becomes due and payable. To
the
Knowledge of Seller, no contest, claim or right of set-off, other than returns
in the ordinary course of business, has been asserted by any obligor of an
Account Receivable relating to the amount or validity of such Account
Receivable.
3.9 Inventory.
All
Inventory of the Seller Group Companies, whether or not reflected in the
Balance
Sheet or the Interim Balance Sheet, consists of a quality and quantity usable
and salable in the ordinary course of business, except to the extent written
down or reserved against on the Balance Sheet or the Interim Balance Sheet
or on
the accounting records of the Seller Group Companies as of the Closing Date.
The
Seller
Group Companies are not in possession of any inventory not owned by the Seller
Group Companies, including goods already sold. All of the Inventories have
been
valued at the lower of cost or market value on a consistent last-in-first-out
basis. Inventories now on hand that were purchased after the date of the
Balance
Sheet or the Interim Balance Sheet were purchased in the ordinary course
of
business of the Seller Group Companies at a cost not exceeding market prices
prevailing at the time of purchase. The quantities of each item of Inventories
(whether raw materials, work-in-process or finished goods) are not excessive
but
are reasonable in the present circumstances of the Seller Group
Companies.
3.10 No
Undisclosed Liabilities.
Except
as set forth in Schedule 3.10,
the
Seller Group Companies do not have any liabilities or obligations of any
nature
(whether known or unknown and whether absolute, accrued, contingent or
otherwise) that are greater than
18
$25,000
individually or $100,000 in the aggregate, except for liabilities or obligations
reflected or reserved against in the Balance Sheet or the Interim Balance
Sheet
and current liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business since
the
respective dates thereof.
3.11 Taxes.
(a) The
Seller Group Companies have filed or caused to be filed all Tax Returns that
are
or were required to have been filed by or with respect to them, either
separately or as a member of a group, pursuant to applicable Legal Requirements.
The Seller Group Companies have paid, or made provision for the payment of,
all
Taxes that have become due pursuant to such Tax Returns, or pursuant to any
assessment received by any Seller Group Company, except such Taxes, if any,
as
are listed in Schedule 3.11
and are
being contested in good faith and as to which adequate reserves (determined
in
accordance with GAAP) have been provided in the Balance Sheet and Interim
Balance Sheet. Since December 31, 2001, the Seller Group Companies
have not
received written notice from any Governmental Authority in a jurisdiction
where
the Seller Group Companies do not file Tax returns that it is or may be subject
to taxation by that jurisdiction. There are no Encumbrances on any of the
Acquired Assets that arose in connection with any failure (or alleged failure)
to pay any Tax, except for liens for Taxes not yet due or Taxes that are
being
contested in good faith. Since December 31, 2001, except as set forth
on
Schedule 3.11,
the
federal and state income Tax Returns of the Seller Group Companies have not
been
audited by any applicable taxing authority and the Seller Group Companies
have
not received any notice of audit from any such taxing authority.
(b) Except
as
described in Schedule 3.11,
no
Seller Group Company has given or been requested to give waivers or extensions
of any statute of limitations relating to the payment of Taxes of the Seller
Group Companies or for which the Seller Group Companies may be
liable.
(c) The
charges, accruals and reserves with respect to Taxes on the books of the
Seller
Group Companies are adequate to cover the Seller Group Companies’ unpaid
liability for Taxes. To the Knowledge of Seller, there exists no proposed
tax
assessment against any Seller Group Company except as disclosed in the Balance
Sheet or in Schedule 3.11.
All
Taxes that the Seller Group Companies are or were required by Legal Requirements
to withhold or collect have been duly withheld or collected and, to the extent
required, have been paid to the proper Governmental Authority or other
Person.
(d) All
Tax
Returns filed by the Seller Group Companies are true, correct and complete
in
all material respects. There is no tax sharing agreement that will require
any
payment by any Seller Group Company after the date of this Agreement.
(e) The
Seller is, and has been since February 13, 1998, an eligible entity
as
defined in Treasury Regulation Section 301.7701-3(b) and Seller has
not
made any election to be treated as a corporation for federal income tax
purposes.
3.12 No
Material Adverse Change.
Since
the date of the Balance Sheet, there has not been any Material Adverse Effect
and no event has occurred or circumstance exists that would reasonably be
expected to result in such a Material Adverse Effect.
19
3.13 Employee
Benefits Plans.
(a) Employee
Benefit Plans.
Schedule 3.13
contains
a complete and accurate list setting forth each (i) oral or written
employment or consulting agreement to or under which each Seller Group Company
is a party or has or may have any actual or contingent liability or obligation,
and (ii) employee benefit plan or arrangement sponsored, maintained
or
contributed to by any Seller Group Company, or with respect to which any
Seller
Group Company has or may have any actual or contingent liability or obligation
(including any terminated plan or arrangement), including but not limited
to
employee pension benefit plans, as defined in Section 3(2) of the
ERISA,
multi-employer plans, as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA, employee
welfare benefit plans, as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA, deferred
compensation plans, profit-sharing arrangements, equity plans, bonus plans,
commission plans, fringe benefit plans, life, hospitalization, disability
and
other insurance plans, severance or termination pay plans and policies, and
sick
pay plans whether or not described in Section 3(3) of ERISA. Each
and every
such plan, program, agreement or arrangement is hereinafter referred to as
an
“Employee Benefit Plan.”
(b) Provision
of Documents.
With
respect to each Employee Benefit Plan, Seller has delivered to Buyer
(i) current copies of each such Employee Benefit Plan and related
documents; (ii) to the extent applicable, copies of the most recent
Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) determination letter to which any Seller Group
Company is entitled to rely based upon IRS pronouncements; and (iii) copies
of the most recent Form 5500 annual report and accompanying schedules, the
most
recent actuarial report (to the extent applicable), and the most recent summary
plan descriptions.
(c) Compliance
with Plan Terms and Law.
With
respect to each Employee Benefit Plan: (i) each has been administered
in
all material respects in compliance with its terms and with all applicable
laws,
including, but not limited to, ERISA and the Code; (ii) no actions,
suits,
claims or disputes are pending, or to Seller’s Knowledge threatened;
(iii) no audits, inquiries, reviews, proceedings, claims, or demands
are
pending with any governmental or regulatory agency; (iv) there are
no facts
which could give rise to any material liability in the event of any such
investigation, claim, action, suit, audit, review, or other proceeding;
(v) all premiums, contributions, or other payments required to have
been
made by law or under the terms of any Contract, agreement or Employee Benefit
Plan as of the Closing Date have been timely made in accordance with such
plan
and applicable law; (vi) all material reports, returns and similar
documents required to be filed with any governmental agency or distributed
to
any plan participant have been duly and timely filed or distributed; and
(vii) and to Seller’s Knowledge, no “prohibited transaction” has occurred
within the meaning of the applicable provisions of ERISA or the
Code.
(d) Plans
Under Title IV of ERISA.
With
respect to each Employee Benefit Plan that is subject to Title IV of ERISA,
as
of the Closing Date, the present value of all liabilities that would be “benefit
liabilities” under Section 4001(a)(16) of ERISA if benefits described in
Code Section 411(d)(6)(B) were included will not exceed the then current
fair market value of the assets of such plan (determined using the actuarial
assumptions used for the most recent actuarial valuation for such plan and
also
determined using the actuarial assumptions that would be used upon a plan
termination).
20
(e) Multi-Employer
Plans.
Except
as set forth on Schedule 3.13,
the
Seller Group Companies have no liability (including current or potential
withdrawal liability) with respect to any multi-employer plans as described
in
Section 4001(a)(3) (a “MPPA Plan”) and none of the Employee Benefit Plans
are MPPA Plans or are plans described in Section 4063(a) or 4064(a)
of
ERISA.
(f) Welfare
Plans.
Except
as set forth on Schedule 3.13,
(i) no Seller Group Company is obligated under any employee welfare
benefit
plan as described in Section 3(1) of ERISA (each a “Welfare Plan”) to
provide medical or death benefits with respect to any employee or former
employee of the Seller Group Companies or their predecessors after termination
of employment, except as required under Section 4980B of the Code
or Part 6
of Title I of ERISA; and (ii) each Seller Group Company has complied,
in
all material respects, with the notice and continuation coverage requirements
of
Section 4980B of the Code and Parts 6 and 7 of Title I of ERISA, and
the
regulations thereunder, with respect to each Welfare Plan.
(g) No
Other Liabilities.
Except
as set forth on Schedule 3.13,
(i) no Seller Group Company is nor will be obligated to pay separation,
severance, termination or similar benefits as a result of any transaction
contemplated by this Agreement, nor will any such transaction accelerate
the
time of payment or vesting, or increase the amount, of any benefit or other
compensation due to any individual; and (ii) the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement will not be the direct or indirect cause of any amount
paid or
payable by any Seller Group Company being classified as an excess parachute
payment under Section 280G of the Code.
3.14 Compliance
With Legal Requirements.
The
Seller Group Companies have obtained all Governmental Authorizations necessary
to own, lease or operate their assets and properties and to conduct their
business as now conducted and all such Governmental Authorizations remain
in
full force and effect, except where the absence of which would not reasonably
be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Schedule 3.14
contains
a complete and accurate list of all such Governmental Authorizations held
by the
Seller Group Companies. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.14,
the
Seller Group Companies are in material compliance with all Legal Requirements
applicable to them and have not received, at any time since December 31,
2001, any written notice or communication from any Governmental Authority
or any
other Person regarding any actual or alleged violation of, or failure to
comply
with, any Legal Requirement.
3.15 Litigation.
Except
as
set forth on Schedule 3.15:
(a) There
are
no Proceedings, whether pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened
against any Seller Group Company that relates to the Business, or any of
the
Acquired Assets or Assumed Liabilities, which, together or individually,
would
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and to the Knowledge
of Seller, no event has occurred or circumstances exist that would reasonably
be
expected to give rise to the commencement of any such Proceeding;
(b) There
is
no Proceeding, whether pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened
with
the object of seeking to restrain, enjoin, prevent the consummation of or
21
otherwise
challenge this Agreement or any of the Contemplated Transactions, and to
the
Knowledge of Seller, no event has occurred or circumstances exist that would
reasonably be expected to give rise to the commencement of any such Proceeding;
and
(c) The
Seller Group Companies are not subject to any Orders or any rules or regulations
of any Governmental Authority that, together or individually, had a Material
Adverse Effect or that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect, and, to the Knowledge of Seller, no event has occurred or circumstances
exist that is reasonably likely to constitute or result in a violation of
or
failure to comply with any term or requirement of any Order to which the
Seller
Group Companies or any of the Acquired Assets are subject.
3.16 Absence
Of Certain Changes And Events.
Except
as set forth on Schedule 3.16
hereto
or as otherwise contemplated by this Agreement, since the date of the Balance
Sheet, there has not been (a) any incurrence, satisfaction or discharge
of
any liabilities or any Encumbrance on any asset or property of any Seller
Group
Company other than in the ordinary course of business, (b) any waiver
or
compromise of any material right of any Seller Group Company, or the
cancellation of any material debt or material claim held by any Seller Group
Company, (c) any mortgage, pledge, sale, assignment, lease, license
or
transfer of any tangible or intangible assets of any Seller Group Company
other
than in the ordinary course of business, (d) any material damage,
destruction or loss (whether or not covered by insurance) affecting the assets,
properties or business of any Seller Group Company, (e) any increase,
direct or indirect, in the compensation (including salary, bonus, insurance
or
pension benefits) paid or payable to or for the benefit of any officer, employee
or consultant of any Seller Group Company other than in the ordinary course
of
business, (f) any termination, notice of termination or material default
in
the performance of any Applicable Contract, (g) any change in accounting
methods or practices of any Seller Group Company, (h) any failure
by any
Seller Group Company to satisfy any material debts, obligations or liabilities
related to the business, assets or properties of such Seller Group Company
as
the same become due and owing, (i) any change in the authorized or
issued
membership interests or other equity interests of any Seller Group Company,
or
any issuance or grant of any right or option to purchase or otherwise acquire
any equity interests of any Seller Group Company; (j) adoption of,
amendment to or increase in the payments to or benefits under any Employee
Benefit Plan; or (k) any arrangement or commitment by the Seller Group
Companies to do any of the foregoing.
3.17 Contracts;
No Defaults.
(a) Schedule 3.17(a)
contains
a complete and accurate list, and Seller has delivered to Buyer true and
complete copies, of the following Contracts to which any Seller Group Company
is
a party or by which any Seller Group Company or any of its assets are bound,
other than any such Contract which is cancelable by such Seller Group Company
without breach or penalty on not more than ninety (90) days notice or which
involves average annual payments or receipts by such Seller Group Company
of
less than $50,000 (collectively, the “Applicable Contracts”): (i) any
agreement with any labor union or other employee representative of a group
of
employees relating to wages, hours and other conditions of employment;
(ii) any Contract for the performance of services or delivery of goods
or
materials by or to any Seller Group Company; (iii) any joint venture,
partnership and other Contract (however named) involving a sharing of profits,
losses, costs or liabilities by any Seller Group Company with any other
22
Person;
(iv) any agreement or indenture relating to the borrowing of money
or to
the mortgaging, pledging or otherwise placing an Encumbrance on any assets
or
properties of any Seller Group Company; (v) any guaranty of any obligation
for borrowed money; (vi) any lease, license or other agreement under
which
any Seller Group Company leases, as lessee, or holds or operates any property,
real or personal, owned by any other party; (vii) any lease, license
or
other agreement under which any Seller Group Company leases, as lessor, or
permits any third party to hold or operate any property, real or personal,
owned
or controlled by any Seller Group Company; (viii) any Contract affecting
the ownership of or title to the Acquired Assets; (ix) any Contract
containing covenants that in any way purport to restrict any Seller Group
Company’s business activity or limit the freedom of any Seller Group Company to
engage in any line of business or to compete with any Person; (x) any
Contract providing for payments to or by any Person based on sales, purchases
or
profits, other than direct payments for goods; (xi) any Contract entered
into
other than in the ordinary course of business that contains or provides for
an
express undertaking by any Seller Group Company to be responsible for
consequential damages; (xii) any Contract for capital expenditures; (xiii)
any
written warranty, guaranty or other similar undertaking with respect to
contractual performance extended by any Seller Group Company other than in
the
ordinary course of business; or (xiv) any amendment, supplement or modification
(whether oral or written) in respect of any of the foregoing.
(b) Except
as
set forth on Schedule 3.17(b),
each of
the Applicable Contracts identified or required to be identified on Schedule 3.17(a)
is
valid, binding and enforceable against the applicable Seller Group Company
and,
to the Knowledge of Seller, against the other parties thereto, in accordance
with its terms, subject, in each case, to bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general application relating
to
or affecting creditors’ rights and to general principles of equity, including
principles of commercial reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing. Neither
the applicable Seller Group Company nor, to the Knowledge of Seller, any
other
party to such Applicable Contracts is in default under (nor does there exist
any
condition that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would cause such a
default
under) any of the Applicable Contracts, except for any such default which
would
not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
3.18 Insurance.
The
Seller Group Companies have in full force and effect liability, casualty,
workers’ compensation, stop-loss and other insurance insuring the business,
properties and assets of the Seller Group Companies listed on Schedule 3.18
(the
“Insurance Policies”) and such
insurance provides coverage for
risks
normally insured against by a Person carrying on the same business or businesses
as the Seller Group Companies. Copies of all such Insurance Policies have
been
previously delivered or made available to Buyer. The Seller Group Companies
are
not in default with respect to such Insurance Policies, nor have the Seller
Group Companies failed to give any notice or present any claim under any
Insurance Policies in due and timely fashion. The Seller Group Companies
have
paid all premiums due and have otherwise performed all of their obligations
under each Insurance Policy. The Seller Group Companies have not received
any
refusal of coverage or any notice that a defense will be afforded with
reservation of rights, or any notice of cancellation or any other indication
that any Insurance Policy is no longer in full force or effect or will not
be
renewed. Since February 13, 1998, the Seller Group Companies have
not been
refused any insurance coverage and no insurance coverage of the Seller Group
Companies has been cancelled. Schedule 3.18
describes any self-
23
insurance
arrangement by or affecting any of the Seller Group Companies, including
any
reserves established thereunder.
3.19 Environmental
Matters.
Except
as set forth in Schedule 3.19:
(a) No
Seller
Group Company
has received
any
order,
notice or other communication from (i) any Governmental Authority
or
private citizen acting in the public interest,
or
(ii) the current or prior owner or operator of any Facilities, of
any
actual or potential violation of, or failure to comply with, any Environmental
Law, or of any actual or threatened obligation to undertake or bear the cost
of
any Environmental
Liability with respect to any of the Facilities
or the
Business.
(b) To
Seller’s Knowledge, (i) there
are no
pending or
threatened Environmental
Liabilities with
respect to or affecting any Facility
or the
Business;
(ii) there has been no Release of any Hazardous Material at or from
any
Facility that has resulted in Contamination; (iii) there is no Hazardous
Activity at any of the Facilities; (iv) there are no underground storage
tanks (including tanks that are out of service or have been decommissioned
in
place) present at any of the Facilities; (v) the Facilities and the
Business are, and all times have been, used, possessed and operated in material
compliance with all Environmental Laws; and (vi) Seller has delivered
or
made available
to Buyer
true and complete copies and results of any reports, studies, analyses,
tests,
or
monitoring possessed or initiated by, or at any time delivered to, any Seller
Group Company
pertaining to the
environmental
condition of
the
Facilities, or concerning compliance
or
noncompliance,
by any
or all of the Seller Group Companies
with
Environmental Law.
3.20 Employees.
Schedule 3.20
contains
a complete and accurate list of the names and current annual salary rate
or
hourly rate of all employees of the Seller Group Companies, which list includes
for each such Person the amounts paid or payable as base salary and any bonuses
or severance for employees for 2004. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.20,
there
are no employment agreements between any Seller Group Company and its employees
or professional service Contracts not terminable at will relating to such
Seller
Group Company or its business and operations thereof. The consummation of
the
Contemplated Transactions will not cause any Seller Group Company to incur
or
suffer any liability relating to, or obligation to pay, severance, termination
or other payments to any Person.
3.21 Labor
Relations. Except
as
set forth on Schedule 3.21,
no
Seller Group Company is a party to any collective bargaining or other labor
Contract and the Seller Group Companies have complied in all material respects
with all Legal Requirements relating to employment practices, terms and
conditions of employment, equal employment opportunity, nondiscrimination,
immigration, wages, hours, benefits, collective bargaining and other
requirements, the payment of Social Security and similar Taxes and Occupational
Safety and Health Law, as well as the terms and provisions of any such
collective bargaining or other labor Contract. Except as set forth on
Schedule 3.21,
since
December 31, 2002, there has not been, there is not presently pending
or
existing and, to the Knowledge of Seller, there is not presently threatened,
(a) any strike, slowdown, picketing, work stoppage or, to the Knowledge
of
Seller, employee grievance process, or (b) any Proceeding against
or
affecting any Seller Group Company relating to the alleged violation of any
Legal Requirement pertaining to labor relations
24
or
employment matters, including any charge or complaint filed by an employee
or
union with the National Labor Relations Board, the Equal Employment Opportunity
Commission or any comparable Governmental Authority, any organizational activity
or other labor or employment dispute against or affecting any Seller Group
Company.
3.22 Intellectual
Property Rights.
(a) Set
forth
on Schedule 3.22
is a
complete and accurate list of all licenses or other rights in any technology,
patents, patent rights, trademarks, trademark rights, trade names, trade
name
rights, domain names, service marks, service xxxx rights, and copyrights
(including any pending applications or current registrations for any of the
foregoing), software (other than commercially available off the shelf software),
inventions, franchises, designs, formulas, processes, trade secrets, know
how or
other intellectual property or similar items (the “Intellectual Property
Rights”) owned or used by the Seller Group Companies in the conduct of their
business as currently conducted.
(b) Except
as
disclosed on Schedule 3.22,
the
Seller Group Companies own, or are validly licensed or otherwise have the
right
to use or exploit, as currently used or exploited, the Intellectual Property
Rights and have made, or caused to be made, any payment (whether of a royalty,
license fee, compensation or otherwise) which is due and payable on or before
the date hereof and required to maintain such Intellectual Property Rights.
Except as set forth on Schedule 3.22,
(i) there are no claims pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened,
challenging that the Seller Group Companies are infringing or otherwise
adversely affecting the rights of any Person with regard to any Intellectual
Property Right or that any such Intellectual Property Right is invalid or
unenforceable; and (ii) to the Knowledge of Seller, no Person is infringing
the rights of any Seller Group Company with respect to any Intellectual Property
Right.
3.23 Bank
Accounts. Schedule 3.23
contains
a complete and accurate list of the names of each bank or other financial
institution in which any Seller Group Company has an account or safe deposit
box, together with the numbers of such accounts and boxes and the names of
all
Persons authorized to draw thereon or to have access thereto and the names
of
all Persons holding powers of attorney from the Seller Group Companies. All
cash
in such accounts is held in demand deposits and is not subject to any
restriction or limitation as to withdrawal. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.23,
none of
the Seller Group Companies participates in any third-party lockbox
arrangement.
3.24 Relationships
With Related Persons.
No
affiliate of any Seller Group Company has any interest in any property (whether
real, personal or mixed and whether tangible or intangible) currently used
in or
pertaining to the Business. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.24,
no
affiliate of any Seller Group Company is a party to any arrangement or Contract
with, or has any claim or right against, any Seller Group Company, other
than
with respect to Seller’s rights in or relating to its Interests in its
Subsidiaries.
3.25 Brokers
Or Finders.
Except
for Lazard
Frères & Co. LLC and Mirius Investment Partners,
no
broker or finder is entitled to any broker’s, banker’s or finder’s fee or
25
other
commission in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby as a result
of arrangements made by or on behalf of any Seller Group Company.
3.26 Membership
of Seller.
Schedule 3.26
contains
a complete and accurate list of the Members and their percentage interest
in the
Seller. Such Members are and will be on the Closing Date the beneficial owners
of the Interests in the Seller. Except for the Organizational Documents of
Seller, there are no Contracts relating to the issuance, sale or transfer
of any
Interests or other securities of Seller.
4. Representations
And Warranties Of Buyer.
Buyer
represents and warrants to Seller as follows:
4.1 Organization
And Good Standing.
Buyer
is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the State of Georgia, with full power and authority
to conduct its business as it is now being conducted and to own or use the
properties and assets that it purports to own or use.
4.2 Authority;
No Conflict.
(a) This
Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Buyer,
enforceable against Buyer in accordance with its terms, and upon the execution
and delivery by Buyer of the closing documents contemplated hereunder to
which
Buyer is a party (collectively, the “Buyer Closing Documents”), the Buyer
Closing Documents will constitute the legal, valid, and binding obligations
of
Buyer, enforceable against Buyer in accordance with their respective terms,
subject, in each case, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium
and
similar laws of general application relating to or affecting creditors’ rights
and to general principles of equity, including principles of commercial
reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing. Buyer has the absolute
and
unrestricted right, power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement
and the Buyer Closing Documents and to perform its obligations under this
Agreement and the Buyer Closing Documents.
(b) Except
as
set forth in Schedule 4.2,
neither
the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Buyer nor the consummation
or
performance of any of the Contemplated Transactions by Buyer directly or
indirectly (with or without notice or lapse of time):
(i) contravene,
conflict with or result in a violation of any provision of Buyer’s
Organizational Documents;
(ii) contravene,
conflict with or result in a violation of, or give any Governmental Authority
or
other Person the right to challenge, prevent, delay or otherwise interfere
with
any of the Contemplated Transactions pursuant to, any Legal Requirement or
any
Order to which Buyer may be subject; or
(iii) give
any
Person the right to challenge, prevent, delay or otherwise interfere with
any of
the Contemplated Transactions pursuant to any Contract to which Buyer is
a party
or by which Buyer may be bound.
26
Except
as
set forth in Schedule 4.2,
Buyer
is not and will not be required to give any notice to or obtain any Consent
from
any Person in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement
or
the consummation or performance of any of the Contemplated
Transactions.
4.3 Litigation.
There
is
no Proceeding, whether pending or, to the Knowledge of Buyer, threatened
with
the object of seeking to restrain, enjoin, prevent the consummation of or
otherwise challenge this Agreement or any of the Contemplated Transactions,
and
to the Knowledge of Buyer, no event has occurred or circumstances exist that
would reasonably be expected to give rise to the commencement of any such
Proceeding.
4.4 Brokers
Or Finders.
No
broker or finder is entitled to any broker’s, banker’s or finder’s fee or other
commission in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby as a result
of arrangements made by or on behalf of Buyer.
5. Covenants
Of The Seller Group Companies and the Members Prior To Closing
Date.
5.1 Access
And Investigation.
Between
the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, Seller shall cause each
Seller
Group Company to, (a) subject to prior arrangement with Seller, afford
Buyer and its officers, managers, directors, employees, agents, consultants,
advisors or other representatives and its prospective lenders (collectively,
“Buyer’s Advisors”) reasonable access during normal business hours to the
properties, personnel, contracts, books and records and other documents and
data
of the Seller Group Companies (including the Excluded Records), (b) furnish
Buyer and Buyer’s Advisors with copies of all such contracts, books and records
and other existing documents and data as Buyer may reasonably request, and
(c) furnish Buyer and Buyer’s Advisors with such additional financial,
operating and other data and information as Buyer may reasonably request.
The
access under (a) above shall include, without limitation, such access
and
opportunity for investigation for Buyer and Buyer’s Advisors to conduct
environmental due diligence, including sampling, and such access to Governmental
Authorities to speak about and obtain permits and licenses as Buyer may
determine is appropriate. Buyer and Buyer’s Advisors shall have access to
information related to customers and suppliers of the Seller Group Companies
and
the right to contact and speak with such customers and suppliers; provided
that
such access shall be given only to specific persons identified by Buyer,
and
agreed upon by the parties, who sign nondisclosure agreements for the benefit
of
the Seller Group Companies each in form, scope and substance satisfactory
to the
Seller Group Companies.
5.2 Operation
of the Business.
(a) Between
the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, the Seller Group Companies
shall use commercially reasonable efforts (i) to conduct the Business
only
in the ordinary course of business (which shall include expending normal
sales
efforts, purchasing sufficient inventory to maintain appropriate levels thereof,
collecting trade accounts receivable and paying liabilities in a timely manner
consistent with past practice), (ii) to preserve intact the present
business organization of the Seller Group Companies, (iii) to preserve
the
good will and current relationships of the Seller Group Companies with
customers, providers,
27
independent
contractors, employees and other Persons material to the operation of the
business of the Seller Group Companies; (iv) to
maintain
the assets in a state of repair and condition that complies, in all material
respects, with Legal Requirements and is materially consistent with the
requirements and normal conduct of the Business of the Seller Group Companies;
(v) to
keep
in full force and effect, without material amendment, all material rights
relating to the Business of
the
Seller Group Companies;
(vi) to comply, in all material respects, with all Legal Requirements
applicable to the operations of the Business of
the
Seller Group Companies;
(vii) to continue in full force and effect the Insurance Policies
or
substantially equivalent policies;
(viii) not to permit any event which would reasonably be expected
to have a
Material Adverse Effect; (ix) not to permit any action or omission
which
would cause any of the representations or warranties of the Seller Group
Companies or the Members contained herein to become inaccurate or any of
the
covenants of the Seller Group Companies or the Members to be breached in
any
material respect; (x) except as required to comply with ERISA or to
maintain qualification under Section 401(a) of the Code, not to amend,
modify or terminate any Employee Benefit Plan without the express written
consent of Buyer, and except as required under the provisions of any Employee
Benefit Plan, not make any contributions to or with respect to any Employee
Benefit Plan without the express written consent of Buyer, provided that
the
Seller Group Companies shall contribute that amount of cash to each Employee
Benefit Plan necessary to fully fund all of the benefit liabilities of such
Employee Benefit Plan on a plan-termination basis as of the Closing Date;
(xi)
to
maintain all Books and Records of the Seller Group Companies relating to
the
Business in the ordinary course of business; and (xii) to notify Buyer in
the
event any of them receives notice of any action or proceeding by any
Governmental Authority or third party regarding an Environmental Law or other
Proceeding.
(b) Without
limiting the generality of clause (a), between the date of this Agreement
and
the Closing Date, except with the prior written consent of Buyer, the Members
and the Seller, as applicable, shall cause each Seller Group Company not
to:
(i) do
any
act or omit to do any act, or permit any act or omission to act, which would
cause a material breach of any of the Applicable Contracts;
(ii) make
any
change in its authorized or issued membership interests or other equity
interests, or issue or grant any right or option to purchase or otherwise
acquire any of its equity interests;
(iii) directly
or indirectly redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire or commit to acquire
any of
its membership interests or other equity interests or effect a recapitalization
or split or reclassification of its membership interests or other equity
interests;
(iv) change
its Organizational Documents or other governing instruments;
(v) sell,
lease, abandon, transfer, convey, assign or otherwise dispose of any of its
assets other than in the ordinary course of business;
or
28
(vi) settle,
waive good faith defenses to, or otherwise compromise any action or proceeding
by any Governmental Authority or any third party regarding an Environmental
Law
or other Proceeding.
5.3 Required
Approvals.
As
promptly as practicable after the date of this Agreement, Seller shall, and
shall cause each Seller Group Company to, make all filings required by Legal
Requirements to be made by them in order to consummate the Contemplated
Transactions (including all filings under the HSR Act). Between the
date
of this Agreement and the Closing Date, Seller shall, and shall cause each
Seller Group Company to, (a) cooperate with Buyer with respect to
all
filings that Buyer is required by Legal Requirements to make in connection
with
the Contemplated Transactions, and (b) cooperate with Buyer in obtaining
all consents identified in Schedule 4.2.
5.4 Supplemental
Information.
From
time to time prior to the Closing, Seller shall promptly disclose in writing
to
Buyer any matter hereafter arising which, if existing, occurring or known
at the
date of this Agreement would have been required to be disclosed to Buyer
or
which would render inaccurate any of the representations, warranties or
statements set forth in Section 3
hereof.
Should any such matter require any change in the Schedules if the
Schedules were dated the date of the occurrence or discovery of any
such
fact or condition, Seller shall, prior to the Closing Date, deliver to Buyer
a
supplement to the Schedules specifying such change.
5.5 Best
Efforts.
Between
the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, the Seller Group Companies
shall, and shall cause the Members to, use their best efforts to cause the
conditions in Sections 7
and 8
to be
satisfied.
6. Covenants
Of Buyer Prior To Closing Date.
6.1 Approvals
Of Governmental Authorities.
As
promptly as practicable after the date of this Agreement, Buyer shall, and
shall
cause each of its affiliates to, make all filings required by Legal Requirements
to be made by them to consummate the Contemplated Transactions (including
all
filings under the HSR Act). Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing
Date, Buyer shall, and shall cause each of its affiliates to, (a) cooperate
with Seller with respect to all filings that Seller is required by Legal
Requirements to make in connection with the Contemplated Transactions, and
(b) cooperate with Seller in obtaining all consents identified in
Schedule 3.2.
6.2 Best
Efforts.
Between
the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, Buyer shall use its best
efforts to cause the conditions in Sections 7
and 8
to be
satisfied.
7. Conditions
Precedent To Buyer’s Obligation To Close.
Buyer’s
obligation to purchase the Acquired Assets and to assume the Assumed Liabilities
and to take the other actions required to be taken by Buyer at the Closing
is
subject to the satisfaction, at or prior to the Closing, of each of the
following conditions (any of which may be waived by Buyer, in whole or in
part):
7.1 Accuracy
Of Representations.
The
representations and warranties of the Members and the Seller Group Companies
in
this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects (except
those
representations and warranties which are qualified as to materiality, which
shall be true and correct in all
29
respects)
as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date, without giving
effect to any supplement to any Schedule hereto delivered under
Section 7.6,
as if
made on the Closing Date.
7.2 Seller’s
Performance.
The
covenants and obligations that the Members and the Seller Group Companies
are
required to perform or to comply with pursuant to this Agreement at or prior
to
the Closing must have been duly performed and complied with in all material
respects. Seller must have delivered each of the documents required to be
delivered by Seller pursuant to Section 2.8.
7.3 Consents.
Each of
the Consents identified as a Consent on Schedule 7.3
must
have been obtained and must be in full force and effect.
7.4 Additional
Documents.
Each of
the following documents must have been delivered to Buyer:
(a) an
opinion of Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, LLP, dated the Closing Date, in form and substance
mutually agreed upon by the parties hereto;
(b) an
escrow
agreement, in form and substance mutually satisfactory to the parties thereto,
dated as of the Closing, by and among Buyer, the Seller Group Companies,
the
Member Representative and the Escrow Agent (the “Indemnification Escrow
Agreement”), executed by each of the Seller Group Companies, the Member
Representative and the Escrow Agent;
(c) the
Employment Agreements, executed by each of Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx and Xxxxx
Xxxxxx;
(d) the
Noncompetition Agreements, executed by the each of the holders of Interests
of
Seller; and
(e) such
other documents as Buyer may reasonably request for the purpose of
(i) enabling its counsel to provide the opinion referred to in Section 8.4(a),
(ii) evidencing the accuracy of any of the Members’ or Seller Group
Companies’ representations and warranties, (iii) evidencing the performance
by the Members and the Seller Group Companies of, or the compliance by the
Members and the Seller Group Companies with, any covenant or obligation required
to be performed or complied with by the Members or the Seller Group Companies,
(iv) evidencing the satisfaction of any condition referred to in this
Section 7,
or
(v) otherwise facilitating the consummation or performance of any
of the
Contemplated Transactions.
7.5 No
Proceedings; Injunction.
Since
the date of this Agreement, there must not have been commenced or threatened
against Buyer, or against any Person affiliated with Buyer, any Proceeding
(a) involving any challenge to, or seeking damages or other relief
in
connection with, any of the Contemplated Transactions, or (b) that
may have
the effect of preventing, delaying, making illegal or otherwise interfering
with
any of the Contemplated Transactions. There must not be in effect any Legal
Requirement or any injunction or other
30
Order
that (a) prohibits the purchase of the Acquired Assets by Buyer from
the
Seller Group Companies, and (b) has been adopted or issued, or has
otherwise become effective, since the date of this Agreement.
7.6 Revised
Schedules.
Seller
shall have delivered to Buyer such supplements to the Schedules or
updated
information for addition to or inclusion in the Schedules as are necessary
to reflect changes in such Schedules as of the Closing Date. If the
Closing
occurs, all such changes shall be deemed accepted and binding on the Buyer
for
all purposes, including, without limitation, with respect to Section 10
hereof.
7.7 Severance
of Relationships with Related Parties.
Seller
and the Seller Group Companies shall have severed, terminated, withdrawn
from or
otherwise ended any Contract, relationship, interest or arrangement with
any
affiliate of any Seller Group Company, including, without limitation, those
Contracts, interests, relationships or arrangements disclosed on Schedule 3.24,
but
excluding the Members’ rights in or relating to their Interests in Seller and
Seller’s rights in or relating to its Interests in its
Subsidiaries.
7.8 Permits.
Buyer
shall have obtained all Permits, necessary as of the Closing Date for the
ownership and operation of the Business, which are not being transferred
to the
Buyer by the Seller Group Companies pursuant to this Agreement.
8. Conditions
Precedent To Seller’s Obligation To Close.
The
obligation of the Seller Group Companies to sell the Acquired Assets and
to take
the other actions required to be taken by the Seller Group Companies at the
Closing is subject to the satisfaction, at or prior to the Closing, of each
of
the following conditions (any of which may be waived by Seller, in whole
or in
part):
8.1 Accuracy
Of Representations.
The
representations and warranties of Buyer in this Agreement shall be true and
correct in all material respects (except those representations and warranties
which are qualified as to materiality, which shall be true and correct in
all
respects) as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date, without
giving effect to any supplement to any Schedule hereto delivered under
Section 8.6,
as if
made on the Closing Date.
8.2 Buyer’s
Performance.
The
covenants and obligations that Buyer is required to perform or to comply
with
pursuant to this Agreement at or prior to the Closing must have been performed
and complied with in all material respects. Buyer must have delivered each
of
the documents required to be delivered by Buyer pursuant to Section 2.8
and must
have made the cash payments required to be made by Buyer pursuant to
Section 2.8(b)(i).
8.3 Consents.
Each of
the Consents identified as a Consent on Schedule 7.3
must
have been obtained and must be in full force and effect.
8.4 Additional
Documents.
Each of
the following documents must have been delivered to Seller:
(a) an
opinion of Stoel Rives LLP, dated the Closing Date, in form and substance
mutually agreed upon by the parties hereto;
31
(b) the
Indemnification Escrow Agreement, executed by the Buyer and the Escrow Agent;
and
(c) such
other documents as Seller may reasonably request for the purpose of
(i) enabling their counsel to provide the opinion referred to in
Section 7.4(a),
(ii) evidencing the accuracy of any representation or warranty of
Buyer,
(iii) evidencing the performance by Buyer of, or the compliance by
Buyer
with, any covenant or obligation required to be performed or complied with
by
Buyer, (iv) evidencing the satisfaction of any condition referred
to in
this Section 8,
or
(v) otherwise facilitating the consummation of any of the Contemplated
Transactions.
8.5 No
Proceedings; Injunction.
Since
the date of this Agreement, there must not have been commenced or, to the
Knowledge of Seller, threatened against any Seller Group Company any Proceeding
(a) involving any challenge to, or seeking damages or other relief
in
connection with, any of the Contemplated Transactions, or (b) that
may have
the effect of preventing, delaying, making illegal or otherwise interfering
with
any of the Contemplated Transactions. There must not be in effect any Legal
Requirement or any injunction or other Order that (a) prohibits the
sale of
the Acquired Assets by the Seller Group Companies to Buyer, and (b) has
been adopted or issued, or has otherwise become effective, since the date
of
this Agreement.
8.6 Revised
Schedules.
Buyer
shall have delivered to Seller such supplements to the Schedules or
updated
information for addition to or inclusion in the Schedules as are necessary
to reflect changes in such Schedules as of the Closing Date; provided,
however, that, except for changes that are permitted by the terms of this
Agreement, no change in any Schedule will be binding on the Members
and the
Seller Group Companies without their prior written consent, not to be
unreasonably withheld. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Closing occurs,
all
such changes shall be deemed accepted and binding on the Members and the
Seller
Group Companies, including, without limitation, with respect to Section 10
hereof.
9. Termination.
9.1 Termination
Events.
This
Agreement may, by notice given prior to or at the Closing, be
terminated:
(a) by
either
Buyer or Seller if a material breach of any provision of this Agreement has
been
committed by the other party and such breach has not been waived;
(b) (i)
by
Buyer if any of the conditions in Section 7
has not
been satisfied as of the Closing Date (other than through the failure of
Buyer
to comply with its obligations under this Agreement) and Buyer has not waived
such condition on or before the Closing Date; or (ii) by Seller, if
any of
the conditions in Section 8
has not
been satisfied as of the Closing Date (other than through the failure of
the
Seller Group Companies or the Members to comply with their obligations under
this Agreement) and Seller has not waived such condition on or before the
Closing Date;
(c) by
mutual
consent of Buyer and Seller; or
32
(d) by
either
Buyer or Seller if the board of directors of Schnitzer Steel Industries,
Inc.
shall not have approved the Contemplated Transactions on or before
September 26, 2005; provided, however, that the Buyer shall have been
in
receipt for fourteen (14) business days of full and complete customer and
supplier information including, without limitation, volumes, names and contact
information, historical and committed pricing, payment terms and other relevant
information requested by Buyer;
(e) by
either
Buyer or Seller if the Closing has not occurred (other than through the failure
of any party seeking to terminate this Agreement to comply fully with its
obligations under this Agreement) on or before October 31,
2005.
9.2 Effect
Of Termination.
Each
party’s right of termination under Section 9.1
is in
addition to any other rights it may have under this Agreement or otherwise,
and
the exercise of a right of termination will not be an election of remedies.
If
this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 9.1,
all
further obligations of the parties under this Agreement will terminate, except
that the obligations in Sections 14.1
and 14.5
will
survive; provided, however, that if this Agreement is terminated by a party,
other than pursuant to Section 9.1(f)
or 9.1(g),
because
of the breach of the Agreement by the other party or because one or more
of the
conditions to the terminating party’s obligations under this Agreement are not
satisfied as a result of the other party’s failure to comply with its
obligations under this Agreement, the terminating party’s right to pursue all
legal remedies will survive such termination unimpaired.
10. Indemnification.
10.1 Agreement
of Members to Indemnify.
Subject
to the terms and conditions of this Section 10,
each of
the Members, severally to the extent of his or its Pro Rata Share (as defined
below) of the Losses (as defined below) thereof, and not jointly, agrees
to
indemnify, defend and hold harmless Buyer and its members, shareholders,
officers, managers, directors, agents and representatives (collectively,
“Buyer
Indemnified Parties”), from, against and in respect of any and all demands,
claims, actions or causes of action, assessments, losses, damages, liabilities,
costs and expenses, including without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and
expenses (collectively, “Losses”) asserted against, or paid, suffered or
incurred by, Buyer Indemnified Parties and resulting from, based upon or
arising
out of:
(i) the
inaccuracy, untruth or incompleteness of any representation or warranty of
any
Seller Group Company or any Member contained in or made pursuant to this
Agreement or in any certificate, Schedule or Exhibit furnished
by
Seller in connection herewith;
(ii) a
breach
of or failure by any Seller Group Company or any Member to perform any covenant
or agreement of any Seller Group Company or any Member made pursuant to this
Agreement or in any instrument, certificate, Schedule or
Exhibit furnished by Seller in connection herewith; or
(iii) any
Excluded Liability or Excluded Asset.
33
For
purposes of this Section,
“Pro
Rata Share” for each Member shall mean the total Interests of Seller owned by
such Member, as set forth on Schedule 3.26,
expressed as a percentage of the total issued and outstanding membership
interests in the Seller.
10.2 Agreement
of Buyer to Indemnify.
Subject
to the terms and conditions of this Section 10,
the
Buyer agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless Seller and its respective
members, shareholders, officers, managers, directors, agents and representatives
(collectively, “Seller Indemnified Parties”) from, against and in respect of any
and all Losses asserted against, or paid, suffered or incurred by, Seller
Indemnified Parties and resulting from, based upon or arising out
of:
(a) the
inaccuracy, untruth or incompleteness of any representation or warranty of
Buyer
contained in or made pursuant to this Agreement or in any certificate,
Schedule or Exhibit furnished by Buyer in connection herewith;
(b) a
breach
of or failure by Buyer to perform any covenant or agreement of Buyer made
pursuant to this Agreement or in any instrument, certificate, Schedule or
Exhibit furnished by Buyer in connection herewith;
(c) any
Assumed Liability; or
(d) personal
injury, property damage or other torts or common law claims arising out of
the
Release of Hazardous Materials after the Closing Date at any Facility or
out of
Contamination caused by Buyer.
10.3 Procedures
for Indemnification.
(a) A
claim
for indemnification under this Agreement (an “Indemnification Claim”) shall be
made by a party entitled to be indemnified hereunder (an “Indemnitee”) by
delivery of a written notice to the party against whom indemnity is sought
(the
“Indemnitor”) requesting indemnification and specifying the basis on which
indemnification is sought and the amount of asserted Losses and, in the case
of
a Third Party Claim (as defined below), containing such other information
as
such Indemnitee shall have concerning such Third Party Claim.
(b) If
the
Indemnification Claim involves a Third Party Claim the procedures set forth
in
Section 10.4
hereof
shall be observed by the Indemnitee and the Indemnitor.
(c) If
the
Indemnification Claim involves a matter other than a Third Party Claim, the
Indemnitor shall have thirty (30) days to object to such Indemnification
Claim
by delivery of a written notice of such objection to such Indemnitee specifying
in reasonable detail the basis for such objection. Failure to timely so object
shall constitute a final and binding acceptance of the Indemnification Claim
by
the Indemnitor, and the Indemnification Claim shall be paid in accordance
with
subsection (d) immediately below.
34
(d) Upon
determination of the amount of an Indemnification Claim, whether by agreement
between the Indemnitor and the Indemnitee or by any other final adjudication,
the Indemnitor shall pay the amount of such Indemnification Claim within
ten
(10) days of the date such amount is determined.
10.4 Third
Party Claims.
The
obligations and liabilities of the parties hereunder with respect to a claim,
suit or proceeding (including, without limitation, a binding arbitration)
that
is instituted against an Indemnitee by a person or entity other than an
Indemnitor and which, if prosecuted successfully, would result in a Loss
for
which such Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification hereunder (a “Third Party
Claim”) shall be subject to the following terms and conditions.
(a) The
Indemnitee shall give the Indemnitor written notice of a Third Party Claim
promptly after receipt by the Indemnitee of notice thereof, and the Indemnitor,
on behalf of the Indemnitee, may undertake the defense, compromise and
settlement thereof by representatives of its own choosing reasonably acceptable
to the Indemnitee. The failure of the Indemnitee to notify the Indemnitor
of
such claim shall not relieve the Indemnitor of any liability that the Indemnitor
may have with respect to such claim except to the extent the Indemnitor
demonstrates that the defense of such claim is prejudiced by such failure.
If
the Indemnitee desires to participate in, but not control, any such defense,
compromise and settlement, it may do so at its sole cost and expense. If,
however, the Indemnitor fails or refuses to undertake the defense of such
Third
Party Claim within ten (10) days after written notice of such claim has been
given to the Indemnitor by the Indemnitee or if at any time thereafter
Indemnitor fails to diligently pursue the defense, compromise and settlement
of
such claim, the Indemnitee shall have the right to undertake the defense,
compromise and settlement of such claim with counsel of its own choosing.
In the
circumstances described in the preceding sentence, the Indemnitee shall,
promptly upon its assumption of the defense of such claim, make an
Indemnification Claim as specified in Section 10.3
which
shall be deemed an Indemnification Claim that is not a Third Party Claim
for the
purposes of the procedures set forth herein.
(b) If
in the
reasonable opinion of the Indemnitee, any Third Party Claim or the litigation
or
resolution thereof involves an issue or matter which could reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Indemnitee (including,
without
limitation, the administration of the Tax Returns and responsibilities under
the
Tax laws of the Indemnitee), the Indemnitee shall have the right to control
the
defense, compromise and settlement of such Third Party Claim undertaken by
the
Indemnitor, and the costs and expenses of the Indemnitee in connection therewith
shall be included as part of the indemnification obligations of the Indemnitor
hereunder. If the Indemnitee shall elect to exercise such right, the Indemnitor
shall have the right to participate in, but not control, the defense, compromise
and settlement of such Third Party Claim at its sole cost and
expense.
(c) No
settlement of a Third Party Claim involving the asserted liability of the
Indemnitor under this Section 10
shall be
made without the prior written consent by or on behalf of the Indemnitor,
which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. Consent shall be presumed
in the case of settlements of $15,000 or less where the Indemnitor has not
responded within ten (10) business days of notice of a proposed settlement.
If
the Indemnitor assumes the defense of such a Third Party Claim, (a) no
compromise or settlement thereof may
35
be
effected by the Indemnitor without the Indemnitee’s consent unless
(i) there is no finding or admission of any violation of law or any
violation of the rights of any person and no effect on any other claim that
may
be made against the Indemnitee, (ii) the sole relief provided is monetary
damages that are paid in full by the Indemnitors, and (iii) the compromise
or settlement includes, as an unconditional term thereto, the giving by the
claimant or the plaintiff to the Indemnitee of a release, in form and substance
satisfactory to the Indemnitee, from all liability in respect of such Third
Party Claim, and (b) the Indemnitee shall have no liability with respect
to
any compromise or settlement thereof effected without its consent.
(d) In
connection with the defense, compromise or settlement of any Third Party
Claim,
the parties to this Agreement shall execute such powers of attorney as may
reasonably be necessary or appropriate to permit participation of counsel
selected by any party hereto and, as may reasonably be related to any such
claim
or action, shall provide access to the counsel, accountants and other
representatives of each party during normal business hours to all properties,
personnel, books, tax records, contracts, commitments and all other business
records of such other party and will furnish to such other party copies of
all
such documents as may reasonably be requested (certified, if
requested).
10.5 Limited
Remedies.
If the
Closing occurs, except for remedies based upon fraud and except for equitable
remedies, the remedies provided in this Section 10
constitute the sole and exclusive remedies for recovery against the Indemnitors
based upon the inaccuracy, untruth, incompleteness or breach of any
representation or warranty of any Indemnitor contained herein or in any
certificate, Schedule or Exhibit furnished by any Indemnitor
in
connection herewith, or based upon the failure of any Indemnitor to perform
any
covenant, agreement or undertaking required by the terms hereof to be performed
by such Indemnitor. The Indemnification Escrow Amount shall be security for
any
Indemnification Claim by Buyer against the Members hereunder subject to the
limitations herein and in the Indemnification Escrow Agreement.
10.6 Limitations.
(a) Buyer
shall not be entitled to make a claim against the Members for indemnity pursuant
to this Section 10
except
to the extent that the aggregate amount of Losses incurred by Buyer exceeds
$250,000 (the “Initial Basket”) and thereafter Buyer shall not be entitled to
make a claim against the Members for any Loss in respect of any individual
event
or occurrence which does not exceed $25,000 (all such Losses equal to or
greater
than $25,000 being the “Eligible Losses”). Once the Initial Basket is exceeded,
Buyer shall be entitled to indemnification for its Eligible Losses under
this
Section 10
to the
extent such Eligible Losses exceed the Initial Basket.
(b) The
aggregate amount of Losses recoverable by Buyer pursuant to this Section 10
(the
“Cap”) shall be limited to an amount equal to fifty percent (50%) of the
Purchase Price until one (1) year after the Closing (the “Cap Reduction Date”)
and the Cap shall be reduced on the Cap Reduction Date to an amount equal
to
thirty percent (30%) of the Purchase Price, and Buyer shall not be entitled
to
make a claim against the Members for indemnity pursuant to this Section 10
to the
extent such claim would cause the aggregate amount of Buyer’s Losses indemnified
by the Members to exceed the Cap in effect on the date such
36
claim
is
made; provided, however, that the Cap shall not apply to and shall not limit
Buyer’s right to make a claim for indemnity for Losses resulting from the breach
of the representations and warranties contained in Section 3.11
(Taxes),
Section 3.13
(Employee Benefit Plans) or Section 3.19
(Environmental), or from Excluded Liabilities.
(c) Any
indemnification payments made by the Members, on the one hand, or Buyer,
on the
other hand, shall be deemed to be and treated for all purposes, including,
without limitation, Tax purposes, as adjustments to the Purchase Price.
(d) Buyer
agrees that, in the event of an Indemnification Claim by Buyer hereunder,
Buyer
shall seek to satisfy such Indemnification Claim first from the Indemnification
Escrow Amount as provided in the Indemnification Escrow Agreement and second
from the Members directly.
(e) If
the
Indemnification Claim relates solely to a breach of any Member’s obligations
under any Employment Agreement or Noncompetition Agreement, as the case may
be,
pursuant to Section 10.1(ii) hereof, Buyer’s Indemnification Claim for such
breach may be brought only against the breaching Member(s) and not against
any
of the nonbreaching Member(s).
10.7 Survival.
All
representations, warranties and agreements contained in this Agreement or
in any
certificate delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall survive the Closing.
If
the Closing occurs, the Members will have no liability (for indemnification
or
otherwise) with respect to any representation or warranty, or covenant or
obligation of the Seller Group Companies and the Members to be performed
and
complied with prior to the Closing Date, unless on or before one (1) year
after
the Closing Date the Members are given notice asserting an Indemnification
Claim
with respect thereto, except that (a) the representations and warranties
set forth in Section 3.11
(Taxes)
and Section 3.13
(Employee Benefit Plans) shall survive the Closing Date until sixty (60)
days
after the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations and Buyer may
bring an Indemnification Claim with respect thereto provided that notice
asserting such Indemnification Claim is given within such period; and
(b) the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.19
(Environmental Matters) shall survive the Closing Date as described in
Section 10.11
hereof.
The
obligations of the Seller Group Companies and the Members under Section 10.1(iii)
(Excluded Liabilities and Excluded Assets) shall survive perpetually. If
the
Closing occurs,
Buyer
will have no liability (for indemnification or otherwise) with respect to
any
representation or warranty, or covenant or obligation to be performed and
complied with prior to the Closing Date, unless on or before one (1) year
after
the Closing Date Buyer is given notice asserting an Indemnification Claim
with
respect thereto.
10.8 Subrogation.
Upon
payment in full of any Indemnification Claim or the payment of any judgment
or
settlement with respect to a Third Party Claim, the Indemnitor shall be
subrogated to the extent of such payment to the rights of the Indemnitee
against
any person or entity with respect to the subject matter of such Indemnification
Claim or Third Party Claim.
10.9 Tax
Effect and Insurance.
The
liability of the Indemnitor with respect to any Indemnification Claim shall
be
reduced by the tax benefit actually realized and any
37
insurance
proceeds received by the Indemnitee as a result of any Losses upon which
such
Indemnification Claim is based.
10.10 Member
Representative.
(a) Each
of
the Members hereby consents to, approves and agrees to be personally bound
by:
(a) the appointment of Xxxxx Xxxxxx as the representative of the Members
(together with any other person or persons who may be appointed, in accordance
with this Section 10.10,
to
serve in such representative capacity, the “Member Representative”) for purposes
of this Agreement and the Indemnification Escrow Agreement and as the
attorney-in-fact and agent for and on behalf of the Members (including their
successors and assigns) under this Agreement and the Indemnification Escrow
Agreement; and (b) the taking by the Member Representative of any
and all
actions and the making of any decisions required or permitted to be taken
by the
Member Representative under this Agreement or the Indemnification Escrow
Agreement, including, without limitation, the exercise of the power to:
(i) give and receive notices and communications; (ii) agree
to,
negotiate, enter into settlements and compromises of, commence or defend
litigation and demand arbitration and comply with orders of courts and awards
of
arbitrators with respect to claims by the Buyer Indemnified Parties;
(iii) waive any right of any or all of the Members following the Closing
with respect to matters set forth in this Agreement or the Indemnification
Escrow Agreement or any other agreement contemplated hereby or thereby; and
(iv) take all actions necessary or appropriate in the judgment of
the
Member Representative for the accomplishment of any of the foregoing. Such
agency may be changed by the holders of a majority in interest of the Members
(based on the Interests owned by each such Member immediately prior to the
Closing) from time to time upon not fewer than fifteen (15) days’ prior written
notice to the Buyer. No bond shall be required of the Member Representative.
Notices or communications to or from the Member Representative shall constitute
notice to or from each of the Members.
(b) The
Member Representative shall not be liable for any act done or omitted under
this
Agreement or the Indemnification Escrow Agreement as Member Representative
while
acting in good faith and in the exercise of reasonable judgment, and any
act
done or omitted pursuant to the advice of counsel shall be conclusive evidence
of such good faith. The Members shall severally indemnify the Member
Representative and hold him harmless against any loss, liability or expense
incurred or arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or
administration of his duties hereunder, including without limitation legal
costs
and expenses incurred in connection with his duties under this Agreement
or the
Indemnification Escrow Agreement, absent any gross negligence, willful
misconduct or bad faith on the part of the Member Representative.
(c) A
decision, act, consent or instruction of the Member Representative within
the
authority of the Member Representative as set forth in Section 10.10(a)
shall
constitute a decision of all Members and shall be final, binding and conclusive
upon each such Member, and the Buyer Indemnified Parties may rely upon any
decision, act, consent or instruction of the Member Representative as being
the
decision, act, consent or instruction of each and every such Member.
38
10.11 Buyer’s
Acknowledgement and Release Related to Environmental Representations and
Warranties.
(a) Except
for the Seller Group Companies’ representations and warranties expressly set
forth in Section 3.19
of this
Agreement, as reliance thereon and enforcement thereof is expressly limited
thereby, Buyer waives, and the Seller Group Companies disclaim, all warranties
of any type or kind whatsoever with respect to Environmental Liabilities
with
respect to the Facilities, whether express or implied.
The
representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.19
of this
Agreement shall survive the Closing Date until sixty (60) days after the
expiration of the applicable statute of limitations.
(b) Except
for a claim under this Section 10
solely
with respect to any breach of the representations and warranties in Section 3.19,
and
effective as of the Closing, Buyer, for itself and any of its successors
and
assigns and their Affiliates, hereby irrevocably, absolutely and unconditionally
waives its right to recover from, and forever releases and discharges, and
covenants not to file or otherwise pursue any legal action against, the Seller
Group Companies or any direct or indirect member, manager, trustee, controlling
person, officer, attorney, employee, agent, broker or Affiliate of any of
the
foregoing, and any of their respective heirs, successors, personal
representatives and assigns (each, a “Seller Party”, and collectively, the
“Seller Parties”), with respect to any and all Environmental Liability Claims
with respect to the Facilities.
(c) Buyer
shall not be entitled to make a claim for indemnity pursuant to this
Section 10
arising
out of facts described with reasonable specificity in reports prepared by
Buyer’s environmental consultant Bridgewater Group with respect to environmental
conditions. This section shall not apply with respect to any facts about
which
Seller had Actual Knowledge before Closing and did not disclose those facts
on
Schedule 3.19.
11. Employees.
11.1 Employment
of Employees.
On the
Closing Date, except as provided in Section 12.3,
Buyer
shall offer employment to all of the salaried and nonsalaried employees of
the
Seller Group Companies, who are employed by the Seller Group Companies as
of the
Closing Date, at substantially equivalent rates of pay and working conditions,
respectively, offered by the Seller Group Companies to such employees as
of the
Closing Date, provided that, subject to any restrictions provided under any
collective bargaining or labor contract listed on Schedule 3.21,
such
employees comply with Buyer’s customary hiring procedures (including drug
testing). Employees of the Seller Group Companies who accept such offer of
employment from Buyer shall be referred to herein as “Assumed Employees”. Except
as specifically set forth herein, the Seller Group Companies shall retain
all
responsibility for all employees of the Seller Group Companies other than
the
Assumed Employees
and Buyer shall be responsible for all liabilities relating to Assumed Employees
accruing from and after the Closing Date. Buyer
shall be responsible for all legally mandated continuation coverage for all
Assumed Employees and their covered dependents who have a loss of health
care
coverage due to a qualifying event on or occurring following the Closing
Date.
To the extent there is any gap in health care coverage for any Assumed Employees
between the Closing and the date on which such Assumed Employees will be
covered
under Buyer’s health care plan, Buyer will pay the cost of any health care
coverage during such gap period over and above the amount of the costs funded
by
each such
39
Assumed
Employee immediately prior to Closing. The Seller Group Companies shall be
responsible for all legally mandated continuation coverage for all employees
of
the Seller Group Companies who are not Assumed Employees and their covered
dependents who have a loss of health care coverage due to a qualifying event
occurring on or before the Closing Date.
11.2 Credit
for Past Service.
Buyer
shall recognize the service time of all Assumed Employees for all purposes,
including eligibility to participate and vesting, in Buyer’s employee benefit
plans, including any qualified plan or group health care plan. Buyer agrees
to
give the Assumed Employees full credit for the accrued vacation, sick time,
holiday pay and personal days earned or accrued by them during, and to which
they are entitled as a result of, their employment by the Seller Group
Companies, by allowing such Assumed Employees such accrued vacation, sick
time,
holiday pay and personal days as to which such Assumed Employees would have
been
entitled at the Closing Date under the policies of the Seller Group Companies
if
such Assumed Employees had remained employees of the Seller Group
Companies.
11.3 Warn
Act.
(a) Buyer
will be solely responsible for obligations (including notice) under the Worker
Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act, 29 U.S.C. §§2101-2109, and related
regulations (the “WARN Act”) that arise based in any part on events that occur
on or after the Closing Date with respect to any Assumed Employee or arising
as
a result of any breach of Buyer’s obligations under Section 11.1.
Buyer
agrees that, for a period of 60 days after the Closing Date, it will
not
cause any of the Assumed Employees hired by it to suffer “employment loss”,
excluding any employment loss in connection with the completion of a project
as
contemplated by 29 U.S.C. §2103, for purposes of the WARN Act if such employment
loss could create any liability for Seller, unless Buyer delivers notices
under
the WARN Act in such a manner and at such a time that Seller bears no Liability
with respect thereto.
(b) The
Seller Group Companies will be solely responsible for obligations under the
WARN
Act with respect to any employee of the Seller Group Companies that is not
an
Assumed Employee, except to the extent provided in Section 11.3(a).
The
Seller Group Companies agree that, for a period of 60 days after the
Closing Date, they will not cause any of their employees to suffer an
“employment loss” for purposes of the WARN Act if such employment loss could
result in any liability for the Buyer, unless the Seller delivers notices
under
the WARN Act in such a manner and at such a time that the Buyer bears no
liability with respect thereto.
12. Replacement
of Selma Property.
12.1 Operation
of Selma Business.
After
the Closing, Seller agrees to operate the recycling metals and related materials
business it currently operates in Selma, Alabama (the “Selma
Business”)
at its
present location (the “Old
Selma Location”)
until
such time as Buyer acquires a replacement location from which to operate
the
Selma Business (the “New
Selma Location”).
Seller shall conduct the Selma Business at the direction of the Buyer on
the
terms and conditions set forth in this Section 12.
40
12.2 Buyer
as Exclusive Supplier and Sole Customer.
Seller
shall enter into exclusive agreements with Buyer wherein Buyer shall become
the
exclusive supplier and the sole customer of the Selma Business until Buyer
acquires the New Selma Location. Such agreements shall be on terms and
conditions which are commercially reasonable and customary in the industry,
provided, however, that pricing thereunder shall be limited to Seller’s direct
cash cost, including normal out-of-pocket expenses for operations (including,
without limitation, claims made against Seller in connection with such
operations, net of recovery of insurance proceeds), fuel, property taxes
and
direct labor, but specifically excluding any amount relating to an Environmental
Liability.
12.3 Selma
Employees.
Seller
shall continue to employ the current employees in the Selma Business until
Buyer
acquires the New Selma Location. Upon acquisition of the New Selma Location,
Buyer shall offer employment to all of the employees of the Selma Business
on
the terms and conditions set forth in Section 11
hereof.
12.4 Acquisition
of New Selma Location.
For the
consideration contemplated herein, Seller shall allow Buyer, in the Buyer’s sole
discretion, to exercise the Seller’s option to purchase property in Selma,
Alabama as described in the Option to Purchase Realty entered into by Seller
with Pioneer Electric Cooperative, Inc. on June 30, 2005 (the “New Selma
Option”). Such property upon being so acquired shall constitute the New Selma
Location, unless Buyer shall choose to acquire another property in Selma,
Alabama, in which case such alternative property shall upon acquisition become
the New Selma Location. The exercise of the Seller’s option to purchase this
property as well as any other costs to procure and develop the New Selma
Location shall be costs borne exclusively by the Buyer. Seller represents
and
warrants that the New Selma Option is in full force and effect, is binding
upon
and enforceable against Pioneer Electric Cooperative, Inc. in accordance
with
its terms and is assignable to Buyer at Closing without consent of Pioneer
Electric Cooperative, Inc. or any other person or entity.
12.5 Transfer
of Selma Assets to New Selma Location.
Upon
acquisition of the New Selma Location or within 30 days thereof, Seller
shall transfer, move, and deliver the assets of the Selma Business from the
Old
Selma Location to the New Selma Location. Such transfer shall be done at
the
Buyer’s expense, with Seller being reimbursed by Buyer for all reasonable and
necessary costs arising therefrom. Upon the relocation of the Selma Business
to
the New Selma Location, all obligations of the Seller under this Section 12
shall
cease.
13. Termination
by Xxxxxx or Xxxxxxxx.
Each of
the Members covenants and agrees that, in the event that either or both of
Xxxxx
Xxxxxx or Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx voluntarily terminates his employment with Buyer
prior
to the termination of the initial term under his respective Employment
Agreement, other than as a result of his death or disability or as otherwise
permitted in accordance with the terms of such Employment Agreement, the
Members
shall be obligated to pay Buyer a manager termination fee in the amount of
One
Million Dollars ($1,000,000) (the “Manager Termination Fee”). Each of the
Members shall be liable to Buyer for his or its Pro Rata Share of the Manager
Termination Fee. Upon any such termination of employment which triggers the
provisions of this Section 13,
Buyer
shall provide written notice thereof to the Members and such Manager Termination
Fee shall be due and payable to Buyer on the later of (a) forty-five
(45)
days after delivery of such written notice or (b) ninety (90) days
41
after
the
effective date of such termination. Under no circumstance shall the Members
be
liable to Buyer under this Section
13
for more
than $1,000,000.
14. General
Provisions.
14.1 Expenses.
Except
as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, each party to this Agreement
will bear its respective expenses incurred in connection with the preparation,
execution and performance of this Agreement and the Contemplated Transactions,
including all fees and expenses of agents, representatives, counsel and
accountants. Notwithstanding the foregoing, all transfer, sales, intangibles,
recording, documentary, filing and similar Taxes, charges and fees (including,
without limitation, the HSR Act filing fee) and all costs associated with
preliminary title reports and title policies incurred in connection with
the
Contemplated Transactions shall be paid by Buyer. Buyer, the Seller Group
Companies and the Members shall cooperate in providing each other with any
appropriate resale exemption certifications and other similar documentation.
In
the event of termination of this Agreement, the obligation of each party
to pay
its own expenses will be subject to any rights of such party arising from
a
breach of this Agreement by another party.
14.2 Access
to Books and Records.
The
Seller Group Companies, on the one hand, and Buyer, on the other hand, shall
maintain the Excluded Records and the Books and Records included in the Acquired
Assets, respectively, in accordance with applicable Legal Requirements and,
in
any case, for not less than seven (7) years following the Closing Date.
Following the Closing Date, the Seller Group Companies, on the one hand,
and
Buyer, on the other hand, shall afford the other party and its officers,
managers, directors, employees, agents, consultants, advisors or other
representatives reasonable access during normal business hours to the Excluded
Records and the Books and Records included in the Acquired Assets, respectively,
and shall promptly provide such copies of the Excluded Records or the Books
and
Records included in the Acquired Assets as the other party shall reasonably
request.
14.3 Post-Closing
Cooperation.
The
Members and the Seller Group Companies agree to cooperate and provide assistance
to the Buyer after the Closing, as and to the extent reasonably requested
by the
Buyer, with respect to insurance claims (with any out-of-pocket expenses
to be
paid by the Buyer unless otherwise provided under Section 10),
the
titling of assets, the removal of liens and third-party litigation (with
any
out-of-pocket expenses to be paid by the Buyer unless otherwise provided
under
Section 10).
14.4 Public
Announcements.
Any
public announcement or similar publicity with respect to this Agreement or
the
Contemplated Transactions will be issued, if at all, at such time and in
such
manner as Seller and Buyer mutually determine, except that Buyer shall have
sole
authority and authorization to make public disclosures as necessary or required
by the NASDAQ Stock Market or the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and rules and regulations promulgated thereunder provided that Buyer
provides prior written notice to Seller of any such disclosures (such
disclosures to be referred to as “Required Regulatory Disclosures”) . Unless
consented to by the other parties in advance or required by Legal Requirements,
prior to the Closing the parties shall keep this Agreement strictly confidential
and may not make any disclosure of this Agreement to any Person, other than
Required Regulatory Disclosures. Seller and Buyer will consult with each
other
concerning the means by which the Seller Group
42
Companies’
employees, customers and suppliers and others having dealings with the Seller
Group Companies will be informed of the Contemplated Transactions.
14.5 Confidentiality.
Buyer
and Seller acknowledge and affirm the respective obligations of Seller and
Schnitzer Steel Industries, Inc. under that certain Confidentiality and
Non-Disclosure Agreement between them dated February 10, 2005. Without
limiting the foregoing, between the date of this Agreement and the Closing
Date,
Buyer and Seller will maintain in confidence, and will cause the managers,
directors, officers, employees, agents and advisors of Buyer and Seller to
maintain in confidence, any written, oral or other information obtained in
confidence from another party or any Seller Group Company in connection with
this Agreement or the Contemplated Transactions, unless (a) such
information is already known to such party or to others not bound by a duty
of
confidentiality or such information becomes publicly available through no
fault
of such party, (b) the use of such information is necessary or appropriate
in making any filing or obtaining any consent or approval required for the
consummation of the Contemplated Transactions, or (c) the furnishing
or use
of such information is required by or necessary in connection with legal
proceedings. If the Contemplated Transactions are not consummated, each party
will return or destroy as much of such written information as the other party
may reasonably request.
14.6 Notices.
All
communications or notices required or permitted by this Agreement shall be
in
writing and shall be deemed to have been given at the earlier of (i) the
date of delivery when personally delivered, or (ii) the business day
after
being properly deposited for delivery by commercial overnight delivery service,
prepaid, or (iii) five (5) days after deposit in the United States
mail,
certified or registered mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested,
and
addressed as follows, unless and until either of such parties notifies the
other
in accordance with this Section of
a
change of address:
If
to Buyer:
|
RRC
Acquisition, LLC
|
|
c/o
Schnitzer Steel Industries, Inc.
|
||
0000
XX Xxxx Xxxxxx
|
||
XX
Xxx 00000
|
||
Xxxxxxxx,
XX 00000-0000
|
||
Attention:
General Counsel
|
||
With
a copy (which shall
|
||
not
constitute notice) to:
|
Xxxx
Moss Kline & Xxxxx LLP
|
|
Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx
|
||
Xxxxx
0000
|
||
Xxxxxxx,
XX 00000
|
||
Attention:
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxx, Esq.
|
||
|
43
If
to Seller and/or
|
||
Member
Representative:
|
Xxxxx
Xxxxxx
|
|
0000
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxx
|
||
Xxxxxxxx,
XX 00000
|
||
With
a copy (which shall
|
||
not
constitute notice) to:
|
Xxxxxxxxx
Traurig, LLP
|
|
0000
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx
|
||
Xxxxx
000
|
||
Xxxxxxx,
XX 00000
|
||
Attention:
Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxx, Esq.
|
14.7 Governing
Law; Jurisdiction and Venue.
This
Agreement shall be construed under the laws of the State of Georgia, without
giving effect to conflict of laws principles. Buyer, Members and the Seller
Group Companies covenant and agree that the state courts located in Xxxxxx
County, Georgia, or in a case involving diversity of citizenship or a federal
question, the federal courts located in the Northern District of Georgia
shall
have exclusive jurisdiction of any action or proceeding under this Agreement
or
any agreement entered into in connection therewith, and (ii) that
service
of any summons and complaint or other process in any action or proceeding
may be
made by registered or certified mail directed to any party at such party’s
address set forth in Section 14.6
hereof,
each party hereby waiving personal service thereof. Each party hereto hereby
agrees that any claim or suit involving this Agreement or any transaction
contemplated hereby shall be brought in and decided exclusively by such state
or
federal courts located in Georgia (and the appropriate appellate courts),
and
hereby waives any claims or defenses regarding convenience, appropriateness
or
jurisdiction of such forum.
14.8 Further
Assurances.
The
parties agree (a) to furnish upon request to each other such further
information, (b) to execute and deliver to each other such other documents,
and (c) to do such other acts and things, all as the other party may
reasonably request for the purpose of carrying out the intent of this Agreement
and the documents referred to in this Agreement.
14.9 Waiver.
The
rights and remedies of the parties to this Agreement are cumulative and not
alternative. Neither the failure nor any delay by any party in exercising
any
right, power or privilege under this Agreement or the documents referred
to in
this Agreement will operate as a waiver of such right, power or privilege,
and
no single or partial exercise of any such right, power or privilege will
preclude any other or further exercise of such right, power or privilege
or the
exercise of any other right, power or privilege. To the maximum extent permitted
by applicable law, (a) no claim or right arising out of this Agreement
or
the documents referred to in this Agreement can be discharged by one party,
in
whole or in part, by a waiver or renunciation of the claim or right unless
in
writing signed by the other party; (b) no waiver that may be given
by a
party will be applicable except in the specific instance for which it is
given;
and (c) no notice to or demand on one party will be deemed to be a
waiver
of any obligation of such party or of the right of the party giving such
notice
or demand to take further action without notice or demand as provided in
this
Agreement or the documents referred to in this Agreement.
44
14.10 Entire
Agreement And Modification.
This
Agreement supersedes all prior agreements between the parties with respect
to
its subject matter and constitutes (along with the documents referred to
in this
Agreement) a complete and exclusive statement of the terms of the agreement
between the parties with respect to its subject matter. This Agreement may
not
be amended except by a written agreement executed by the party to be charged
with the amendment.
14.11 Schedules.
Any
disclosure made in any Schedule to this Agreement which should, based
on
the substance of such disclosure, be applicable to another Schedule to
this
Agreement shall be deemed to be made with respect to such other
Schedule regardless of whether or not a specific reference is made
thereto;
provided, that the description of such item on a Schedule is such
that
Buyer could reasonably be expected to ascertain that such disclosure would
relate to such other provision of this Agreement.
14.12 Assignments,
Successors, And No Third-Party Rights.
No
party may assign any of its rights under this Agreement without the prior
consent of the other parties. Subject to the preceding sentence, this Agreement
will apply to, be binding in all respects upon, and inure to the benefit
of, the
successors (including any successor by merger, sale or acquisition) and
permitted assigns of the parties. Nothing expressed or referred to in this
Agreement will be construed to give any Person other than the parties to
this
Agreement any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or with respect
to
this Agreement or any provision of this Agreement. This Agreement and all
of its
provisions and conditions are for the sole and exclusive benefit of the parties
to this Agreement and their successors and assigns.
14.13 Severability.
If any
provision of this Agreement is held invalid or unenforceable by any court
of
competent jurisdiction, the other provisions of this Agreement will remain
in
full force and effect. To the extent permitted by, and not in contradiction
with
the holding of, such court of competent jurisdiction, the parties shall endeavor
in good faith to replace the invalid or unenforceable provisions with valid
and
enforceable provisions, the economic effect of which comes as close as
practicable to that of the invalid or unenforceable provisions. Any provision
of
this Agreement held invalid or unenforceable only in part or degree will
remain
in full force and effect to the extent not held invalid or
unenforceable.
14.14 Survival.
The
representations, warranties and agreements of the Members, the Seller Group
Companies and the Buyer contained in this Agreement or in any certificate
delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall survive the Closing, except as
otherwise provided in Section 10.7,
and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and shall
bind
the legal representatives, assigns and successors of the Members, the Seller
Group Companies and the Buyer.
14.15 Section Headings,
Construction.
The
headings of Sections in this Agreement are provided for convenience
only
and will not affect its construction or interpretation. All references to
“Section” or “Sections” refer to the corresponding Section or
Sections of this Agreement. All words used in this Agreement will
be
construed to be of such gender or number as the circumstances require. Unless
otherwise expressly provided, the word “including” does not limit the preceding
words or terms.
45
14.16 Time
Of Essence.
With
regard to all dates and time periods set forth or referred to in this Agreement,
time is of the essence.
14.17 Counterparts.
This
Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which will
be
deemed to be an original copy of this Agreement and all of which, when taken
together, will be deemed to constitute one and the same agreement. Facsimile
counterpart signatures to this Agreement shall be acceptable and
binding.
[SIGNATURES
CONTAINED ON FOLLOWING PAGE.]
46
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed and delivered this Agreement as
of
the date first written above.
BUYER: | SELLER GROUP COMPANIES: | |
RRC ACQUISITION, LLC | REGIONAL RECYCLING LLC | |
By: Regional Recycling, Inc. | ||
Its: Manager |
By:
/s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxx
Xxxxxx, Manager
|
|
By:
/s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxx
Xxxx X. Xxxxxx, Chairman, Chief |
||
Executive Officer and President | METAL ASSET ACQUISITION, LLC | |
By:
/s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxx
Xxxxxx, General Operating Manager
|
||
939 FORTRESS INVESTMENTS, LLC | ||
By:
/s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxx
Xxxxxx, Manager
|
||
FORTRESS APARTMENTS, LLC | ||
By:
/s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxx
Xxxxxx, Manager
|
||
MEMBERS:
|
||
INTEGRITY
METALS, LLC
|
||
By: /s/
Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxx
Xxxxxx, Manager
|
||
RCC
RECYCLING, LLC
|
||
By:
/s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxx, Manager
|
||
Signature
Page No. 1 to Asset Purchase Agreement
/s/
Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxx Xxxxxx |
||
/s/
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx |
||
/s/
Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxx Xxxxxx |
||
/s/
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx |
||
/s/
Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxx Xxxxxx |
||
/s/
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx |
||
Signature
Page No. 1 to Asset Purchase
Agreement